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death_n age_n time_n year_n 5,388 5 4.9453 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A12924 An exposicion of the kinges prerogatiue collected out of the great abridgement of Iustice Fitzherbert and other olde writers of the lawes of Englande by the right woorshipfull sir William Staunford Knight, lately one of the iustices of the Queenes maiesties court of comon pleas: whereunto is annexed the proces to the same prerogatiue appertaining. 1567 Staunford, William, Sir, 1509-1558.; Fitzherbert, Anthony, Sir, 1470-1538. Graunde abridgement. 1567 (1567) STC 23213; ESTC S117783 123,769 174

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the_o death_n of_o his_o auncester_n be_v not_o of_o the_o age_n of_o 1●_n 35._o h._n 6._o f._n 47._o t._n 45._o e._n 3._o for_n 1●_n 14._o year_n as_o appearethe_v 35_o h._n 6._o &_o 45._o edward_n the_o three_o and_o also_o in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 2●6_n &_o fol._n 2●●_n but_o in_o everye_o of_o these_o case_n theye_v to_o who_o the_o body_n belong_v shall_v have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr of_o the_o land_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v so_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o the_o one_o case_n and_o the_o prochein_n amy_n in_o the_o other_o case_n but_o where_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o socage_n in_o capite_fw-la &_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncester_n there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v premier_n seisin_n and_o the_o heir_n dryven_v to_o sue_v lyverie_n for_o there_o be_v no_o person_n that_o can_v make_v any_o title_n to_o the_o heir_n or_o his_o land_n but_o only_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n must_v have_v his_o premier_n seisin_n &_o the_o heir_n drive_v to_o sue_v his_o livery_n by_o express_a word_n of_o the_o foresay_a statut_fw-la of_o marlebridge_n &_o so_o it_o seem_v also_o in_o that_o case_n that_o his_o highness_n shall_v have_v premier_n seisin_n in_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o so_o they_o be_v hold_v but_o in_o socage_n for_o the_o reason_n above_o remember_v tamen_fw-la quere_z the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v far_o de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la et_fw-la tenementis_fw-la de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la seisiti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la these_o word_n may_v be_v confer_v and_o couple_v with_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o statute_n of_o prerogative_n which_o have_v the_o very_a self_n same_o word_n and_o therefore_o look_v in_o what_o case_n note_v upon_o the_o first_o chapter_n the_o king_n have_v his_o prerogative_n by_o reason_n of_o wardship_n in_o all_o the_o same_o case_n shall_v his_o highness_n have_v prerogative_n by_o reason_n of_o primer_n seisin_n if_o the_o heir_n wear_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncester_n wherefore_o to_o reherce_v they_o here_o particular_o it_o be_v but_o superfluous_a except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n only_o of_o collusion_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n where_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n because_o it_o speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o heir_n that_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o king_n can_v have_v like_o benefit_n of_o premier_n seisin_n as_o he_o have_v of_o wardeshippe_n when_o the_o heir_n be_v wythein_o age_n howebeeit_n there_o be_v a_o book_n in_o that_o point_n leave_v at_o large_a which_o be_v 17._o e._n 3._o &_o 7._o e._n 3._o &_o there_o the_o case_n be_v 11._o m._n 17._o e._n 3._o f._n 63._o m._n 7._o e._n 3._o in_o fi_n ti_o relief_n p._n 11._o the_o tenaunte_a enfeff_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n &_o die_v before_o the_o feffee_n give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n ideo_fw-la quere_z the_o word_n of_o the_o statut_fw-la be_v far_o cuiuscunque_fw-la etatis_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la fuerint_fw-la to_o these_o word_n also_o shall_v the_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o estatute_n have_v relation_n for_o they_o plain_o declare_v that_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncester_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v primer_n seisin_n and_o the_o heir_n drive_v to_o sue_v his_o lyverie_n notwithstanding_o also_o the_o king_n have_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o he_o for_o the_o word_n be_v general_o speak_v and_o may_v be_v extend_v aswell_o where_o he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncester_n as_o where_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v ever_o use_v savinge_v that_o where_o he_o have_v be_v in_o ward_n he_o payethe_v but_o one_o half_a year_n profit_v for_o primer_n seisin_n and_o in_o the_o other_o case_n he_o payethe_v the_o hole_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v far_o capiendo_fw-la omnes_fw-la exitus_fw-la eorundem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la &_o tenementorum_fw-la donec_fw-la facta_fw-la fuerit_fw-la inquisitio_fw-la pro_fw-la ut_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la ceperit_fw-la homagium_fw-la here_v '_o by_o these_o word_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o king_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenaunte_a and_o before_o any_o office_n find_v may_v seize_v the_o land_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n which_o thing_n sure_o be_v true_a as_o plainelye_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o write_v of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la which_o have_v these_o word_n cape_n in_o manum_fw-la nostram_fw-la omne_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la &c._a &c._a donec_fw-la aliud_fw-la inde_fw-la perceperimus_fw-la &_o per_fw-la sacrum_fw-la proborum_fw-la hominum_fw-la diligenter_n inquiras_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o the_o seiser_n go_v before_o the_o inquisition_n howbeit_o since_o the_o statut_fw-la make_v at_o lincoln_n anno._n 29._o e._n 1_o call_v statutum_fw-la de_fw-la escaetoribus_fw-la it_o be_v not_o use_v to_o seize_v till_o office_n be_v find_v and_o then_o the_o king_n to_o be_v answer_v of_o all_o the_o profit_n since_o his_o tenants_n decease_n which_o commethe_v all_o to_o one_o effect_n and_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o restrain_v the_o seiser_n but_o that_o thercheator_n may_v seize_v at_o this_o day_n without_o office_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 16._o it_o be_v expound_v and_o playnelye_o set_v forth_o of_o what_o land_n and_o fee_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v primer_n seisin_n for_o these_o be_v the_o word_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la intelligatur_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o feodis_fw-la que_fw-la ratione_fw-la seruicij_fw-la militaris_fw-la socagij_fw-la vel_fw-la serianciae_fw-la sine_fw-la jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la in_fw-la manibus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la esse_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la by_o these_o word_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o he_o that_o be_v ward_n because_o of_o wardeshyppe_n shall_v sue_v lyverye_n or_o where_o one_o holdethe_v of_o the_o king_n ward_n by_o knights_n service_n or_o in_o socage_n and_o dyethe_v his_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v primer_n seisin_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v so_o hold_v of_o his_o ward_n and_o the_o say_v second_o heir_n dryven_v to_o do_v his_o homage_n or_o fealtye_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v to_o the_o king_n and_o also_o to_o pay_v his_o relief_n unto_o he_o and_o to_o sue_v lyverye_n of_o the_o say_a land_n as_o it_o appearethe_v he_o do_v in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 294._o &_o 295._o for_o it_o be_v withein_o the_o compass_n of_o these_o word_n que_fw-la ratione_fw-la seruitij_fw-la militaris_fw-la so_o be_v it_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o byshoppes_n temporalty_n in_o his_o hand_n during_o the_o time_n that_o see_v be_v vacant_a and_o one_o that_o hold_v of_o that_o temporalty_n by_o knights_n service_n or_o in_o socage_n dyethe_v his_o heir_n wythein_o age_n in_o this_o case_n after_o that_o the_o king_n have_v have_v the_o wardeshippe_n the_o heir_n at_o his_o full_a age_n shall_v pay_v primer_n seisin_n and_o sue_v his_o liverye_n and_o so_o shall_v he_o do_v if_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncester_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v de_fw-fr feodis_fw-la quae_fw-la jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la esse_fw-la consuever_n '_o and_o therwithe_o agreethe_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la folio_fw-la 286._o butte_n learn_v if_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o chief_a dye_n his_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n and_o one_o that_o holdethe_v of_o the_o heir_n before_o he_o have_v sue_v his_o lyverie_n dyethe_v his_o heir_n also_o be_v of_o full_a age_n whether_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v primer_n seisin_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o second_o heir_n or_o no_o as_o he_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o tenaunte_a have_v be_v wythein_o age_n and_o in_o the_o king_n ward_n at_o the_o time_n when_o this_o second_o heir_n do_v fall_v and_o it_o seemethe_v to_o i_o he_o shall_v for_o the_o reason_n make_v afore_o thanne_n last_o of_o all_o whether_o this_o prerogative_n extend_v to_o any_o statute_n make_v since_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ed._n 2._o and_o it_o seem_v it_o do_v and_o that_o for_o the_o reason_n note_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n as_o the_o feffee_n of_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n before_o the_o statut_fw-la make_v in_o the_o .27_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o use_v to_o sue_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a sine_fw-la exitibus_fw-la which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o lyvere_a for_o the_o heir_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n which_o have_v be_v inward_a item_n for_o
time_n the_o woman_n may_v ask_v her_o dower_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o when_o she_o be_v endow_v and_o lose_v her_o dower_n upon_o a_o recovery_n have_v against_o she_o by_o a_o eigne_a title_n how_o she_o shall_v be_v recompense_v if_o the_o husband_n have_v land_n in_o diverse_a county_n wherbie_v after_o his_o death_n there_o be_v award_n several_a writz_fw-fr of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la in_fw-la to_o every_o of_o those_o county_n she_o shall_v not_o be_v endow_v until_o such_o time_n as_o all_o the_o say_v writ_n be_v return_v again_o in_o to_o the_o chancery_n as_o it_o may_v apere_fw-la in_fw-la .16_o e._n 3._o 29_o h._n 16._o e._n 3._o in_o fitz_n ti_fw-mi livere_fw-la p._n 29_o and_o note_v that_o when_o she_o be_v endow_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o afterwards_o lose_v by_o a_o recovery_n upon_o a_o eigne_a title_n than_o she_o have_v none_o other_o remedy_n but_o to_o cause_v the_o record_n of_o the_o same_o recovery_n to_o be_v remove_v in_o to_o the_o chancery_n and_o upon_o the_o first_o record_n whereby_o it_o apere_v she_o have_v dower_n and_o this_o other_o record_n of_o the_o recovery_n she_o shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la recite_v both_o the_o record_n against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o two_o part_n to_o resese_v the_o say_v two_o part_n in_o to_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o to_o be_v new_o endow_v of_o the_o same_o but_o not_o to_o recover_v any_o damage_n not_o withstand_v damage_n be_v recover_v against_o she_o &_o this_o aper_v 43._o in_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 79._o 43._o lib._n ass_n in_o fitz_n ti_fw-mi dower_n p._n 79._o now_o to_o the_o last_o braunce_n of_o this_o statute_n which_o be_v that_o woman_n that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a any_o inheritance_n of_o what_o age_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v shall_v likewise_o swear_v not_o to_o marry_v &c._a &c._a by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n all_o woman_n that_o be_v wtin_n age_n &_o in_o ward_n shall_v when_o they_o come_v of_o full_a age_n be_v marry_v by_o their_o lord_n every_o one_o of_o they_o with_o their_o portion_n and_o if_o they_o be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n yet_o shall_v they_o nevertheless_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n keep_v until_o their_o be_v marry_v by_o the_o advice_n &_o disposition_n of_o their_o lord_n for_o as_o glanuille_n in_o his_o .7_o book_z that_o he_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 2._o sayethe_v nulla_fw-la mulier_fw-la heres_fw-la terrae_fw-la sine_fw-la dnorum_fw-la disposicione_fw-la vel_fw-la assensu_fw-la maritare_fw-la potest_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la vel_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o therefore_o say_v he_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v one_o or_o more_o doughter_n which_o be_v his_o heir_n aparente_n &_o marry_v any_o of_o they_o wtout_fw-fr the_o assent_n of_o his_o lord_n that_o be_v therbye_o forfeit_v he_o in_o heritance_n by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o relme_n so_o that_o he_o shall_v never_o recover_v it_o again_o but_o only_o through_o his_o lord_n mercy_n and_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n for_o when_o the_o husband_n of_o such_o a_o woman_n shall_v do_v his_o homage_n for_o the_o tenement_n so_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o have_v the_o lord_n will_v &_o assent_v lest_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o receve_v homage_n of_o his_o mortal_a enemy_n or_o some_o other_o unable_a personage_n nevertheless_o if_o the_o tenant_n sue_v to_o his_o lord_n for_o licence_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n the_o lord_n be_v bind_v to_o consent_n or_o else_o to_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o the_o woman_n may_v marry_v where_o she_o list_n without_o his_o assent_n and_o the_o say_a glanuill_n further_o say_v that_o tenant_n in_o dower_n can_v not_o in_o likewise_o marry_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o he_o that_o be_v her_o warrant_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o heier_n and_o if_o she_o do_v she_o shall_v lose_v her_o dower_n and_o yet_o there_o the_o husband_n shall_v do_v no_o homage_n but_o what_o then_o he_o shall_v do_v fealty_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n also_o she_o shall_v have_v licence_n and_o further_o say_v if_o she_o hold_v of_o diverse_a lord_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o she_o to_o have_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o chief_a lord_n also_o he_o say_v that_o woman_n be_v in_o ward_n si_fw-mi de_fw-fr corporibus_fw-la suis_fw-la foris_fw-la fecerint_fw-la which_o word_n as_o i_o understand_v they_o be_v if_o they_o commit_v fornication_n and_o that_o be_v prove_v than_o they_o that_o offend_v shall_v be_v disherit_v so_o that_o her_o portion_n then_o go_v to_o the_o other_o sister_n that_o have_v not_o in_o the_o like_a offend_v and_o if_o they_o all_o offend_v than_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o inheritance_n by_o way_n of_o eschete_n howbeit_o say_v he_o where_o they_o be_v once_o marry_v by_o the_o lord_n assent_n and_o after_o become_v widow_n they_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o in_o ward_n but_o yet_o if_o they_o marry_o again_o they_o must_v have_v his_o assent_n for_o the_o reason_v before_o make_v but_o then_o after_o they_o have_v be_v once_o marry_v they_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v their_o inheritance_n for_o their_o incontinency_n so_o that_o it_o apere_n plain_o here_o by_o glanuill_n that_o this_o hole_n statute_n of_o prerog_n shall_v be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o the_o law_n be_v so_o as_o glanuill_n take_v it_o it_o may_v partly_o apere_fw-la by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o magna_fw-la carta_fw-la cap._n 7._o for_o the_o word_n be_v not_o only_o quoth_v vidua_fw-la securitatem_fw-la faciet_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la maritabit_fw-la sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la nostro_fw-la si_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenuerit_fw-la sockmanorum_fw-la bracton_n libro_fw-la 1_o de_fw-fr custodia_fw-la sockmanorum_fw-la but_o be_v also_o vel_fw-la sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la domini_fw-la svi_fw-la si_fw-la de_fw-la alio_fw-la tenuerit_fw-la and_o bracton_n agree_v also_o with_o glanuille_n howbeit_o he_o say_v where_o a_o woman_n in_o the_o life_n of_o her_o ancestor_n mary_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o where_o the_o widow_n mary_n without_o the_o asseent_n of_o her_o warrant_n that_o the_o inheritance_n or_o the_o dower_n shall_v not_o now_o be_v forfeit_v although_o in_o old_a time_n yet_o be_v and_o far_o say_v that_o the_o heier_n in_o socage_n be_v a_o woman_n shall_v be_v marry_v by_o the_o lord_n like_o as_o she_o shall_v be_v if_o she_o wear_v heier_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o far_o say_v that_o the_o hey_a male_n shall_v be_v marry_v by_o the_o lord_n more_fw-mi they_o once_o that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o often_o as_o he_o shall_v come_v unmarried_a in_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o xxi_o year_n but_o now_o by_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o w._n 2._o cap._n 22._o the_o lord_n be_v abrege_v of_o their_o power_n in_o these_o marriage_n of_o the_o heir_n female_n for_o if_o they_o now_o be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n at_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o marry_v they_o before_o they_o come_v to_o xuj_o year_n then_o shall_v they_o recover_v their_o heritage_n without_o any_o thing_n give_v either_o for_o the_o ward_n or_o for_o the_o marriage_n and_o if_o their_o malicious_o or_o through_o evel_a counsel_n refuse_v to_o marry_v where_o their_o lord_n do_v appoint_v they_o without_o disparagement_n then_o shall_v their_o lord_n hold_v their_o land_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o xxi_o year_n &_o long_o until_o they_o have_v take_v the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n out_o of_o this_o statute_n if_o it_o be_v well_o consider_v a_o man_n may_v gather_v that_o the_o common_a law_n be_v no_o less_o than_o be_v here_o recite_v and_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v about_o the_o .3_o year_n of_o king_n e._n the_o 1._o a_o little_a before_o that_o britton_n begin_v to_o writ_v his_o book_n for_o britton_n f._n 169._o say_v that_o the_o marriage_n shall_v be_v offer_v to_o the_o heir_n female_n before_o they_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n and_o if_o not_o the_o lord_n shall_v lose_v his_o right_n in_o the_o say_a marriage_n i_o suppose_v that_o the_o printer_n mistoke_v the_o number_n of_o the_o year_n and_o shall_v have_v print_v sixteen_o where_o it_o be_v but_o fourteen_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a too_o see_v other_o copiees_fw-fr for_o this_o matter_n and_o britton_n also_o say_v that_o if_o he_o or_o she_o have_v be_v once_o marry_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o in_o the_o lyefe_n of_o they_o be_v father_n or_o once_o agree_v with_o their_o lord_n for_o their_o marriage_n they_o shall_v never_o again_o be_v marry_v by_o he_o but_o may_v marry_v
first_o chapter_n also_o britton_n a_o other_o old_a writer_n which_o write_v his_o book_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o name_n say_v des_fw-fr heir_n nequedent_n si_fw-la ils_fw-fr y_fw-fr eyent_n ascuns_fw-mi qui_fw-fr auncestre_fw-fr morust_n seisie_fw-fr de_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr terre_fw-fr tenu_fw-fr de_fw-fr nous_fw-fr en_fw-fr chief_a des_fw-fr aunciens_fw-fr demean_n de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr corone_fw-it volon_n aver_v les_fw-fr guard_n de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr terres_fw-la dont_fw-fr appent_fw-la que_fw-fr deivent_n descend_v a_o ceux_fw-fr heir_n come_v lour_v heritage_n ovesque_fw-la tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr blee_n en_fw-fr tell_v terres_fw-la trove_v maintefoit_n de_fw-la qui_fw-la fee_n que_fw-fr les_fw-fr terres_fw-la sont_fw-fr britton_n here_o not_o only_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o but_o also_o geve_v the_o king_n the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n which_o the_o king_n tenant_n hold_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n 25._o a._n 21._o h._n 3._o in_o fitz._n ti_o prerogat_n '_o p._n 26._o &_o p._n 25._o also_o in_o the_o great_a abridgement_n of_o fitzherbert_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o third_o write_v in_o this_o manner_n nota_fw-la quod_fw-la lex_fw-la angliae_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o quibuscunque_fw-la aliquis_fw-la feoffatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la rege_fw-la aliquo_fw-la tempore_fw-la fcoffatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la per_fw-la tenementum_fw-la qd_n '_o tenetur_fw-la per_fw-la seruic_fw-la militare_fw-la quod_fw-la dnns_fw-la rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la custod_n '_o omnium_fw-la terrar_fw-it '_o et_fw-fr tenementorum_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la aliorum_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la proprio_fw-la which_o text_n if_o a_o man_n will_v any_o thing_n wrest_v he_o may_v make_v the_o king_n prerogative_n more_o liberal_a than_o be_v make_v or_o declare_v by_o this_o statute_n or_o any_o other_o the_o writter_n before_o remember_v for_o it_o extende_v to_o any_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n whether_o they_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o not_o but_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_v other_o writer_n have_v write_v so_o plain_o in_o this_o matter_n we_o will_v stand_v to_o they_o and_o extend_v the_o prerogative_n no_o further_o howbeit_o as_o i_o say_v all_o those_o writter_n be_v so_o long_o before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n do_v plain_o argue_v &_o prove_v that_o this_o statute_n do_v but_o confirm_v and_o declare_v that_o that_o be_v the_o come_v law_n before_o 4.12_o m_o 15._o e_o 4.12_o unless_o we_o will_v doubt_v of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v thereof_o as_o littleton_n do_v in_o 15._o e._n 4._o but_o without_o doubt_v it_o be_v make_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o seconde_n time_n and_o that_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n contain_v in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o this_o prerogative_n which_o be_v these_o et_fw-la illa_fw-la voluntas_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la h._n patris_fw-la regis_fw-la e._n estimari_fw-la consuevit_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o word_n be_v not_o write_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o day_n for_o then_o the_o word_n have_v be_v patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la so_o that_o as_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o time_n above_o limit_v and_o express_v then_o go_v we_o to_o thexposition_n of_o this_o first_o chapter_n of_o prerogative_n the_o word_n be_v dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la custodiam_fw-la omnium_fw-la terrarum_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la per_fw-la seruicium_fw-la militare_fw-la these_o word_n go_v general_o to_o all_o the_o king_n tenaunte_n that_o be_v to_o say_v aswell_o to_o his_o tenante_n for_o term_n of_o life_n as_o to_o his_o tenaunte_n of_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n if_o it_o so_o be_v that_o he_o that_o be_v in_o the_o reversion_n have_v the_o say_a reversion_n by_o descent_n and_o be_v heir_n unto_o the_o say_a tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n not_o force_v whether_o he_o have_v the_o reversion_n by_o descent_n from_o the_o say_a tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o else_o from_o any_o other_o ancestor_n as_o take_v the_o case_n to_o be_v this_o a_o man_n hold_v no_o land_n of_o the_o king_n but_o only_o as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o those_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n &_o the_o say_a tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_z of_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o lord_n and_o die_v the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o descend_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n which_o be_v indeed_o next_o heir_n unto_o the_o say_a tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o only_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o courtesy_n if_o the_o say_a heir_n be_v within_o age_n but_o also_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o prerogative_n and_o if_o the_o say_a heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v primer_n season_n both_o of_o the_o one_o land_n and_o of_o the_o other_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 298._o like_a law_n be_v it_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v endow_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n simple_a of_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o and_o die_v seize_v and_o they_o descend_v unto_o the_o heir_n which_o be_v in_o the_o reversion_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v both_o these_o land_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o prerogative_n like_a as_o he_o shall_v have_v in_o the_o other_o case_n before_o 57_o 26._o li._n ass_n p._n 57_o and_o that_o may_v you_o see_v in_o 26._o li._n ass_n for_o in_o both_o these_o case_n they_o be_v the_o king_n tenaunte_n and_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o tenant_n en_fw-fr dower_n in_o the_o king_n case_z holdeth_z not_o of_o the_o heir_n but_o only_o of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o shall_v appear_v more_o full_o hereafter_o but_o if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o heir_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o in_o the_o case_n above_o remember_v otherwise_o it_o be_v but_o what_o if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n have_v the_o same_o reversion_n by_o purchase_n and_o not_o by_o descent_n whether_o shall_v the_o king_n then_o have_v his_o prerogative_n or_o not_o and_o as_o to_o that_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 259._o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o prerogative_n in_o that_o case_n also_o for_o there_o the_o remainder_n be_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n lawful_o beget_v and_o the_o husband_n in_o the_o remainder_n do_v sue_v livere_a howbeit_o against_o the_o law_n as_o i_o seem_v ideo_fw-la quere_z but_o if_o the_o case_n in_o the_o say_v new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la have_v be_v that_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la have_v be_v give_v to_o one_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n which_o parson_n in_o the_o remainder_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n hold_v land_n of_o other_o lord_n and_o die_v which_o descend_v to_o the_o issue_n that_o be_v in_o the_o remainder_n there_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v prerogative_n in_o the_o whole_a like_a as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o case_n before_o remember_v of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o tenant_n in_o dower_n for_o like_a reason_n will_v serve_v in_o the_o one_o case_n that_o serve_v in_o the_o other_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statut_fw-la be_v further_o de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la ips●_fw-la tenentes_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la seisiti_fw-la in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la obierunt_fw-la de_fw-la quocunque_fw-la tenuerint_fw-la these_o word_n rather_o apperteigne_v untoo_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o then_o too_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la as_o it_o shall_v appear_v by_o the_o case_n before_o remember_v and_o then_o by_o these_o word_n the_o king_n tenant_n in_o his_o life_n time_n must_v himself_o be_v seize_v either_o in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n of_o those_o land_n that_o he_o hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n that_o shall_v dyscende_v unto_o his_o heir_n for_o if_o he_o be_v never_o seize_v thereof_o but_o they_o descend_v unto_o his_o heir_n from_o some_o other_o ancestor_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o prerogative_n in_o they_o as_o appear_v in_o 15._o 10._o 15._o e._n 4._o f._n 10._o e._n 4._o but_o whether_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v seize_v of_o they_o in_o his_o own_o right_a or_o in_o another_o body_n right_n it_o make_v no_o difference_n
for_o when_o the_o lyverie_n be_v missued_a it_o be_v as_o it_o have_v be_v never_o sue_v howbeit_o this_o reseisure_n shall_v not_o be_v wytheoute_a a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la as_o i_o shall_v thereof_o speak_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o but_o if_o the_o heir_n or_o he_o that_o shall_v sue_v lyverie_n do_v make_v a_o rightful_a suit_n for_o the_o same_o according_a to_o thorder_n of_o the_o law_n and_o asmuch_o as_o in_o he_o lyethe_v to_o do_v to_o have_v liverye_n howebeeit_v the_o king_n will_v not_o but_o willbee_n advise_v ere_o he_o make_v he_o lyverie_n and_o so_o protract_v the_o time_n in_o this_o case_n his_o highenesse_n of_o right_n may_v not_o have_v the_o profit_n from_o the_o time_n the_o party_n be_v thus_o delay_v but_o aught_o to_o restore_v they_o unto_o the_o party_n upon_o his_o lyverye_n as_o may_v appear_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o henrye_n the_o seventhe_n 18._o h._n 1._o h._n 7._o in_o fi_n ti_o livery_n p._n 18._o and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o lyvery_n the_o one_o general_n the_o other_o special_a the_o general_n be_v the_o liverye_n that_o this_o statut_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o especial_a may_v be_v more_o proper_o treat_v of_o when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o 12._o chapter_n of_o this_o prerogative_n and_o this_o general_a lyverie_n be_v sometime_o make_v cum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la and_o sometime_o sine_fw-la exitibus_fw-la but_o for_o the_o most_o parte_fw-la sine_fw-la exitibus_fw-la for_o where_o it_o be_v make_v cum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o seizure_n there_o it_o be_v proper_o no_o liverye_n for_o it_o appearethe_v the_o king_n never_o seize_v rightful_o or_o by_o any_o title_n as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o king_n will_v seize_v the_o land_n that_o be_v find_v in_o thoffice_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o tharchebyshoppe_n of_o canterbury_n or_o byshoppe_n of_o durham_n or_o any_o such_o person_n as_o be_v exempt_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o prerogative_n in_o this_o case_n they_o shall_v have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr una_fw-la cum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la 29_o h._n 16._o e._n 3._o in_o fi_n ti_o livere_fw-la p._n 29_o as_o it_o appearethe_v in_o 16._o e._n 3._o the_o same_o law_n be_v it_o if_o of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la there_o be_v a_o lease_n make_v for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o estraunger_n 27._o 14._o h._n 4._o f._n 34_o 18._o e._n 3._o f._n 21._o 24._o e._n 3._o f._n 27._o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n dy●th_v and_o this_o matter_n find_v by_o office_n now_o if_o the_o king_n seize_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr una_fw-la cum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la as_o it_o appearethe_v in_o 14._o h._n 4._o 18_o e._n 3._o &_o 24._o edward_n the_o third_o like_a law_n it_o be_v where_o two_o hold_v joint_o of_o the_o king_n &_o the_o one_o dyethe_v and_o this_o matter_n find_v by_o office_n and_o yet_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n seize_v he_o that_o suruive_v shall_v have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a una_fw-la cum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la as_o it_o appearethe_v in_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 44._o 18._o 44._o li._n ass_n in_o fi_n ti_o livere_fw-la p._n 11._o t._n 45._o e._n 3._o f._n 18._o e._n 3._o and_o in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 2●●_n &_o f._n 257._o for_o in_o all_o these_o case_n where_o the_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a be_v una_fw-la cum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v seiseise_v and_o so_o sayethe_v thorp_n 45._o e._n 3._o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v further_o post_fw-la mortem_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenent_fw-la upon_o this_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o what_o time_n after_o the_o king_n tenant_n death_n this_o lyverie_n shall_v be_v sue_v if_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o free_a hold_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n tenaunte_a descend_v unto_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v to_o be_v sue_v fourthwithe_a and_o if_o but_o only_o a_o reversion_n discend_fw-la than_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sue_v till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n as_o it_o may_v appear_v in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la f._n 291._o where_o the_o heir_n sue_v not_o lyverie_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n but_o learn_v what_o the_o law_n shall_v have_v be_v if_o the_o king_n tenant_n have_v dye_v seize_v of_o a_o reversion_n whereupon_o rent_n have_v be_v reserve_v his_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n whether_o he_o shall_v have_v they_o sue_v livery_n fourthwith_o or_o else_o to_o have_v tarry_v till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n for_o in_o the_o seventhe_n year_n of_o king_n henrye_n the_o sixth_o june_n think_v he_o shall_v tarry_v or_o else_o it_o may_v follow_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v double_a lyverie_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o for_o the_o rend_v a_o other_o for_o the_o land_n 3_o m._n 7._o h._n 6._o f._n 3_o but_o paston_n be_v in_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o resemble_v it_o to_o a_o reversion_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n with_o a_o rent_n reserve_v howbeit_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v election_n give_v unto_o the_o heir_n that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o to_o sue_v his_o livery_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncester_n in_o the_o life_n of_o these_o particular_a tenant_n or_o else_o to_o tarry_v until_o they_o die_v and_o if_o he_o sue_v his_o lyverie_n in_o their_o life_n he_o paiethe_v for_o primer_n seisin_n but_o the_o moiety_n of_o one_o year_n profit_n &_o if_o after_o their_o death_n than_o he_o payethe_v the_o hole_n year_n profit_n howbeit_o if_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n reserve_v &_o he_o pursue_v his_o livery_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n it_o seem_v beside_o the_o half_a year_n profit_v of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v also_o pay_v the_o hole_n year_n profit_v of_o the_o rent_n reserve_v therefore_o learn_v what_o common_a experience_n teach_v we_o in_o that_o case_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statut_fw-la be_v qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr eo_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la by_o these_o word_n he_o must_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a for_o if_o he_o hold_v not_o of_o he_o in_o chief_a the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o primer_n seisin_n and_o yet_o you_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la folio_fw-la 296._o that_o of_o land_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o burgage_n the_o king_n have_v primer_n seisin_n &_o the_o heir_n thereof_o sue_v his_o livery_n but_o that_o precedent_n seem_v to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n for_o markham_n saiethe_v in_o 7._o e._n 4._o that_o in_o nevel_n case_n it_o be_v find_v that_o one_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o burgage_n 9_o t._n 7._o e._n 4._o f._n 9_o and_o thereupon_o thexchetor_n do_v seize_v which_o seiser_n by_o thaduise_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v discharge_v by_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la award_v to_o thexchetor_n for_o the_o word_n of_o both_o the_o foresay_a statute_n be_v very_o plain_a therein_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o he_o must_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la but_o whether_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n or_o by_o socage_n in_o capite_fw-la it_o makethe_v no_o matter_n so_o that_o he_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la for_o the_o king_n in_o both_o case_n shall_v have_v primer_n seisin_n although_o not_o with_o so_o large_a a_o prerogative_n in_o the_o one_o case_n as_o in_z the_o other_z for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n where_o the_o tenure_n be_v knights_n seruyce_n in_o capite_fw-la the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o prerogative_n when_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncester_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o he_o have_v be_v within_o age_n that_o be_v to_o say_v primer_n seisin_n aswell_o in_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o as_o of_o himself_o be_v it_o that_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o be_v hold_v by_o knights_n service_n or_o in_o socage_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o tenure_n be_v but_o a_o tenure_n by_o socage_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v no_o primer_n seisin_n in_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o name_o if_o theye_v be_v hold_v of_o other_o by_o knights_n service_n as_o it_o appearethe_v plain_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la capit_fw-la 27._o and_o in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 2●●_n nor_o yet_o any_o premier_n seisin_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o himself_o in_o socage_n in_o capite_fw-la ▪_o if_o the_o heir_n at_o
asmuch_o as_o there_o be_v exception_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n and_o none_o in_o this_o whether_o theye_v also_o be_v comprise_v within_o this_o chapter_n or_o not_o and_o i_o seem_v theye_n be_v because_o these_o ii_o chapiter_n must_v concur_v together_o and_o agree_v in_o everye_o thing_n and_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncester_n the_o archebyshoppe_n of_o caunterburye_n shall_v have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a una_fw-la cum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la so_o that_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o sue_v lyvere_a of_o that_o &_o then_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncester_n for_o the_o lyvere_a in_o the_o one_o case_n and_o other_o be_v give_v by_o this_o chapter_n as_o i_o semethe_o tamen_fw-la quere_z the_o fowerth_o chapter_n item_n assignabit_fw-la viduis_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la virorum_fw-la svorum_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenuerint_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la dotem_fw-la svam_fw-la quae_fw-la eas_fw-la contingit_fw-la etc._n etc._n licet_fw-la haeredes_fw-la fuerint_fw-la plenae_fw-la etatis_fw-la si_fw-la viduae_fw-la ille_fw-la voluerint_fw-la &_o viduae_fw-la illae_fw-la ante_fw-la assignationem_fw-la dotis_fw-la svae_fw-la predictae_fw-la sive_fw-la haeredes_fw-la plenae_fw-la etatis_fw-la fuerint_fw-la sive_fw-la infra_fw-la etatem_fw-la iurabunt_fw-la qd_n '_o se_fw-it non_fw-it maritabunt_fw-la sine_fw-la licencia_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la se_fw-la maritaverint_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la regis_fw-la tunc_fw-la rex_fw-la capiet_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la svam_fw-la nomine_fw-la districtionis_fw-la omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la et_fw-la tenementa_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenentur_fw-la in_o dotem_fw-la donec_fw-la satisfecerint_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la svam_fw-la ita_fw-la qd_n '_o ipsa_fw-la mulier_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiet_fw-la de_fw-la exit_fw-la '_o etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la per_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la districtiones_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la mulieres_fw-la seu_fw-la viri_fw-la eorum_fw-la finem_fw-la faciant_fw-la regi_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la svam_fw-la et_fw-la illa_fw-la voluntas_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la h._n patris_fw-la regis_fw-la e._n estimari_fw-la consuevit_fw-la ad_fw-la valenc_n predictae_fw-la dotis_fw-la per_fw-la unum_fw-la annum_fw-la ad_fw-la plus_fw-la nisi_fw-la uberiorem_fw-la gratiam_fw-la habuerint_fw-la mulieres_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la aliquam_fw-la hereditatem_fw-la iurabunt_fw-la similiter_fw-la cuiuscunque_fw-la fuerint_fw-la etatis_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la maritabunt_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la fecerint_fw-la terre_fw-fr et_fw-la tenementa_fw-la ipsar●m_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la capiantur_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quousque_fw-la satisfecerint_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la regis_fw-la this_o statute_n likewise_o do_v but_o confirm_v the_o common_a law_n before_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o magna_fw-la carta_fw-la ca._n 7._o which_o be_v first_o make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n the_o three_o which_o be_v qd_n '_o nulla_fw-la vidua_fw-la distringatur_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la maritandun_v ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la qd_n '_o securitatem_fw-la faciet_fw-la qd_n '_o se_fw-it non_fw-it maritabit_fw-la sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la nostro_fw-la si_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenuerint_fw-la and_o also_o in_o the_o 24._o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o three_o it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o the_o king_n tenant_n die_v &_o his_o wife_n endow_v she_o can_v marry_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n &_o if_o she_o do_v she_o &_o her_o husband_n shall_v make_v fine_a thexposition_n it_o shall_v apere_fw-la by_o the_o word_n that_o the_o wiefe_n of_o all_o they_o that_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la can_v not_o have_v dower_n at_o any_o man_n hand_n but_o only_o the_o king_n if_o his_o grace_n will_v for_o in_o that_o his_o grace_n have_v a_o prerogative_n above_o all_o common_a ꝑson_n aswell_o for_o that_o she_o shall_v the_o r●bie_n hold_v of_o his_o highness_n in_o chief_a as_o for_o that_o she_o shall_v not_o marry_v with_o out_o licence_n for_o so_o she_o may_v be_v marry_v unto_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o there_o high_a the_o strength_n of_o the_o crown_n enfeeble_v therefore_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o his_o highness_n may_v assign_v the_o dower_n whether_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n or_o within_o age_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o she_o before_z the_o receve_v thereof_o shall_v take_v a_o corporal_a oath_n not_o to_o marry_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o assignment_n whether_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n or_o within_o age_n be_v very_o well_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 2●●_n in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr dote_v assignanda_fw-la howbeit_o for_o that_o soon_o thing_n be_v there_o note_v which_o seem_v to_o repunge_n with_o our_o book_n case_n i_o purpose_v to_o confer_v the_o one_o with_o other_o and_o see_v how_o they_o can_v agree_v in_o the_o say_v natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la it_o aper_v that_o not_o withstand_v the_o king_n have_v comit_v the_o land_n over_o to_o a_o other_o yet_o the_o woman_n sue_v in_o the_o chancere_a to_o the_o king_n for_o her_o dower_n and_o not_o to_o the_o committee_n &_o in_o our_o book_n you_o shall_v see_v many_o writ_n bring_v against_o the_o committee_n yea_o &_o in_o some_o of_o they_o that_o she_o recover_v her_o dower_n and_o the_o king_n not_o make_v party_n to_o the_o same_o as_o the_o book_n be_v in_o 4._o h._n 7._o where_o the_o write_v of_o dower_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o king_n committee_n 33._o h._n 4._o h._n 7._o fitz_fw-fr ti_fw-mi eye_v de_fw-la roy._n p._n 33._o who_o plede_v in_o bar_n without_o pray_v in_o eid_v of_o the_o king_n &_o the_o bar_n be_v find_v against_o he_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o do_v apere_fw-la unto_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v touch_v thereby_o yet_o will_v they_o not_o surcesse_n but_o award_v that_o the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v ▪_o &_o take_v for_o their_o cause_n the_o statute_n of_o bigamis_fw-la the_o three_o chapter_n which_o say_v in_o this_o manner_n de_fw-fr dotibus_fw-la mulierum_fw-la ubi_fw-la aliqui_fw-la custodes_fw-la hereditatis_fw-la maritorum_fw-la svorum_fw-la custodias_fw-la habent_fw-la ex_fw-la dono_fw-la vel_fw-la concessione_n regis_fw-la sive_fw-la custodes_fw-la rem_fw-la petitam_fw-la teneant_fw-la sive_fw-la haeredes_fw-la dictorum_fw-la tenementorum_fw-la vocentur_fw-la ad_fw-la warrantum_fw-la si_fw-la excipiant_fw-la quod_fw-la sine_fw-la rege_fw-la respondere_fw-la non_fw-la possint_fw-la non_fw-la ideo_fw-la suꝑsedeatur_fw-la quin_fw-la in_o loquela_fw-la predicta_fw-la prout_fw-la iustum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la procedatur_fw-la this_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o this_o book_n of_o .4_o h._n 7._o seem_v not_o to_o agree_v for_o where_o take_v she_o any_o oath_n where_o she_o recover_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n in_o the_o common_a place_n which_o oath_n she_o must_v needs_o have_v take_v if_o she_o have_v sue_v in_o the_o chancery_n or_o how_o may_v the_o committee_n endow_v she_o when_o percase_o he_o will_v endow_v she_o of_o more_o than_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v or_o endow_v she_o where_o she_o be_v not_o dowable_a by_o the_o law_n whereunto_o one_o may_v answer_v in_o this_o wise_a that_o his_o wrongful_a endowment_n shall_v not_o conclude_v the_o king_n but_o the_o his_o grace_n may_v refourme_v the_o thing_n when_o he_o will_v and_o sin_n he_o have_v commit_v all_o his_o interest_n over_o durante_fw-la minore_fw-la etate_fw-la his_o grace_n may_v permit_v thendowment_n make_v by_o the_o committee_n if_o it_o be_v rightfullie_o make_v to_o stand_v and_o special_o because_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o bigamis_fw-la which_o allow_v it_o so_o to_o be_v and_o notwithstanding_o she_o take_v no_o oath_n yet_o can_v she_o not_o marry_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n for_o this_o endowment_n by_o the_o committee_n be_v the_o king_n endowment_n upon_o the_o matter_n for_o the_o that_o she_o hold_v in_o right_a of_o the_o king_n which_o continue_v still_o garden_n notwtstanding_v any_o such_o commission_n or_o grant_v make_v of_o the_o wardship_n therefore_o it_o shall_v seem_v the_o after_o the_o ward_n comit_v over_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o woman_n whether_o she_o will_v sue_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o chaunceri_fw-la or_o at_o the_o common_a law_n against_o the_o committee_n but_o if_o the_o king_n do_v but_o commit_v the_o ward_n over_o durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o there_o she_o must_v sue_v only_o to_o the_o king_n as_o aper_v 8._o e._n 2._o 169._o fitz_n tit._n dower_n p_o 169._o and_o note_v well_o that_o this_o statute_n of_o bigamis_fw-la before_o recite_v will_v also_o that_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o those_o committee_n that_o the_o justice_n shall_v not_o surcesse_n nomore_o then_o when_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o committee_n contrary_a to_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o say_v statut_fw-la be_v there_o diverse_a book_n as_o 18._o e._n 3._o &_o 8._o e._n 3._o
themselves_o where_o they_o listen_v so_o that_o they_o hold_v nothing_o of_o the_o king_n and_o foe_n 168._o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o marriage_n of_o all_o the_o heir_n female_n where_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o what_o age_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v as_o often_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v to_o marry_v so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o marry_v wtout_fw-fr the_o king_n licence_n thus_o be_v the_o last_o clause_n of_o this_o chapter_n express_o prove_v by_o britton_n that_o the_o common_a law_n do_v still_o remain_v as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o heir_n female_n in_o the_o king_n case_n and_o not_o alter_v or_o abrege_v by_o the_o say_a estatute_n of_o west_n primer_n &_o therefore_o be_v the_o statut_fw-la in_o the_o 39_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 6._o the_o last_o chapter_n make_v in_o this_o wise_a item_n de_fw-fr avisamento_fw-la assensu_fw-la et_fw-la aucthoritate_fw-la breed_fw-mi ordinatum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o stabilitum_fw-la qd_n mulieres_fw-la existentes_fw-la etatis_fw-la 14._o annorum_fw-la tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la antecessorun_v svorum_fw-la absque_fw-la questione_fw-la seu_fw-la difficultate_fw-la habeant_fw-la liberacionem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la et_fw-la tenntorum_fw-la svorum_fw-la sibi_fw-la descensorum_fw-la quia_fw-la sic_fw-la lex_fw-la istius_fw-la terrae_fw-la vult_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la ipsi_fw-la haberent_fw-la how_o beit_v this_o statute_n provide_v not_o where_o they_o be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o .14_o year_n at_o the_o death_n of_o their_o auncester_n ideo_fw-la quere_z for_o as_o our_o late_a book_n go_v sin_n briton_n time_n the_o king_n have_v lose_v his_o prerogatife_n upon_o what_o occasion_n i_o know_v not_o but_o i_o will_v glad_o learn_v 46._o 35._o h._n 6._o 46._o for_o fortescue_n say_v 35._o h._n 6._o that_o when_o the_o heir_n female_a sue_v her_o livery_n she_o take_v no_o oath_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o marry_v as_o the_o king_n widow_n do_v and_o therefore_o say_v he_o it_o shall_v seem_v she_o shall_v make_v no_o fine_a if_o she_o marry_v without_o licence_n howbeit_o littelton_n say_v that_o if_o the_o heir_n female_a be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 15._o year_n at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n and_o marry_v herself_o without_o licence_n that_o she_o shall_v make_v a_o fine_a for_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o alienation_n for_o after_o issue_n have_v the_o husband_n be_v become_v the_o king_n tenant_n and_o he_o sole_o shall_v do_v homage_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o yet_o afterwards_o in_o the_o 15._o year_n of_o e._n 4._o the_o same_o littelton_n say_v that_o the_o latter_a clause_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n be_v void_a for_o the_o daughter_n which_o be_v inward_a mariing_n herself_o to_o a_o other_o wtout_fw-fr licence_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n thus_o by_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o say_a book_n of_o .35_o h._n 6._o it_o apere_n that_o they_o take_v the_o king_n to_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o say_v statut_fw-la of_o w_o 1._o and_o make_v he_o no_o better_o than_o a_o common_a person_n whereat_o i_o have_v no_o little_a meruel_a sin_n he_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o in_o the_o say_a book_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o the_o k●ng_n after_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n and_o before_o 16._o do_v marry_v the_o heir_n female_a she_o shall_v have_v livery_n forthwith_o upon_o the_o marriage_n 71._o h._n 35._o h._n 6._o in_o fitz_n ti_fw-mi gard._n p._n 71._o although_o she_o then_o be_v not_o of_o the_o age_n of_o xuj_o year_n because_o that_o she_o be_v of_o full_a age_n before_o as_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o soon_o as_o she_o be_v 14._o and_o that_o two_o year_n over_o be_v but_o only_o give_v for_o the_o marriage_n which_o when_o it_o be_v once_o have_v and_o the_o .14_o year_n past_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n less_o their_o interest_n and_o so_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o if_o she_o be_v marry_v before_o the_o age_n of_o .14_o and_o after_o her_o husband_n die_v before_o the_o say_a age_n when_o she_o come_v to_o the_o say_a age_n of_o .14_o she_o shall_v have_v livery_n and_o there_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o these_o two_o year_n be_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o tender_v her_o marriage_n in_o for_o the_o tender_a before_o be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v wtin_n the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n but_o note_n that_o if_o the_o heir_n female_a be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n fall_v in_o to_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o ward_v because_o of_o certain_a land_n that_o her_o father_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a &_o by_o reason_n thereof_o the_o king_n have_v also_o the_o land_n inward_a which_o be_v hold_v of_o other_o in_o socage_n in_o this_o case_n when_o she_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n and_o be_v unmarried_a she_o shall_v not_o have_v livery_n of_o these_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o they_o the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o marriage_n of_o she_o but_o what_o then_o she_o can_v sue_v her_o livery_n by_o parcel_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o hole_n land_n shall_v tarry_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n till_o a_o hole_n livery_n mai_fw-gr be_v sue_v of_o they_o all_o and_o this_o apere_n in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 256._o and_o last_o of_o all_o note_n that_o this_o latter_a clause_n extend_v not_o to_o woman_n that_o claim_v by_o purchase_n but_o only_o by_o descent_n and_o therefore_o it_o apere_n .15_o e._n 3._o 31._o 15._o e._n 3._o in_o fitz_n ti_fw-mi livere_fw-la p._n 31._o that_o where_o it_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la that_o the_o wife_n be_v joint_o infeff_v with_o her_o husband_n she_o have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a without_o find_v any_o surety_n of_o her_o marriage_n and_o note_v also_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o one_o will_v marry_v the_o king_n nief_n 36._o 33._o li._n ass_n in_o fitz_n ti_fw-mi travers_n p._n 36._o that_o be_v to_o say_v his_o bondwoman_n wtout_fw-fr licence_n he_o shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a unto_o the_o king_n as_o apere_n in_o 33._o e._n 3._o li._n assisarum_fw-la the_o five_o chapter_n et_fw-la si_fw-la una_fw-la hereditas_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tenetur_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la descendat_fw-la pluribus_fw-la participibus_fw-la tunc_fw-la omnes_fw-la illi_fw-la haeredes_fw-la facient_fw-la homagium_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la illa_fw-la hereditas_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tenetur_fw-la participabitur_fw-la inter_fw-la haeredes_fw-la illos_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la quil'z_fw-fr eorum_fw-la extunc_fw-la partem_fw-la svam_fw-la tenebit_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la this_o statute_n be_v somewhat_o declare_v by_o a_o statute_n long_o time_n make_v before_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o 14._o year_n of_o king_n h._n the_o .3_o call_v statutum_fw-la hibernie_n de_fw-la coheredibus_fw-la which_z for_o the_o better_a declaration_n of_o this_o prerogative_n i_o have_v also_o here_o note_v henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la anglie_a dominꝰ_n hiberniae_fw-la et_fw-la dux_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la et_fw-la normann_n come_v andigavie_a dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la gerardo_n filio_fw-la maurisci_n justiciar_n '_o hibernie_n salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la milites_fw-la de_fw-la partibus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la nuper_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la accedentes_fw-la nobis_fw-la ostenderunt_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la hereditas_fw-la devoluta_fw-la sit_fw-la inter_fw-la sorores_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la nostra_fw-la hibernie_n justic_n '_o nostri_fw-la in_fw-la eisdem_fw-la partibus_fw-la itinerant_a '_o incerti_fw-la sunt_fw-la utrum_fw-la post_fw-la natae_fw-la sorores_fw-la tenere_fw-la debeant_fw-la de_fw-la primogenita_fw-la sorore_fw-la et_fw-la ei_fw-la facere_fw-la homagium_fw-la a_o non_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la predicti_fw-la milites_fw-la petierunt_fw-la certiorari_fw-la qualiter_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la '_o anglie_a in_o casu_fw-la consimili_fw-la hactenus_fw-la usitatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la sic_fw-la ad_fw-la instantiam_fw-la eorunden_fw-mi vobis_fw-la significamus_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la anglie_a talis_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la casu_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la tenuerit_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la et_fw-la habuerit_fw-la filias_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ipso_fw-la patre_fw-la defuncto_fw-la antecessores_fw-la nostri_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la et_fw-la nos_fw-la semper_fw-la habuimus_fw-la et_fw-la cepimus_fw-la homagium_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la filiabus_fw-la et_fw-la single_a earum_fw-la tenerent_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la casu_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la infra_fw-la etatem_fw-la fuerint_fw-la nos_fw-la habebimus_fw-la custodiam_fw-la earum_fw-la et_fw-la maritagium_fw-la singularum_fw-la si_fw-mi autem_fw-la de_fw-la alio_fw-la domino_fw-la tenuerint_fw-la et_fw-la ipsae_fw-la sorores_fw-la infra_fw-la etatem_fw-la fuerint_fw-la earum_fw-la dominus_fw-la habeat_fw-la custodiam_fw-la et_fw-la maritagium_fw-la singularum_fw-la et_fw-la primogenita_fw-la tamen_fw-la faciet_fw-la homagium_fw-la domino_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la et_fw-la omnibus_fw-la sororibus_fw-la suis_fw-la et_fw-fr ally_v sorores_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la etatem_fw-la pervenerint_fw-la
say_v whether_o his_o grauntee_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o prerogative_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o child_n as_o his_o highness_n may_v have_v have_v 86._o m._n 12._o e._n 3._o in_o fi_n ti_o preroga_n p._n 25._o et_fw-la m_n 14._o h_o 4_o in_o fi_n ti_o guard_n p._n 86._o in_o case_n the_o seignory_n have_v still_o continue_v in_o he_o and_o it_o appearethe_v in_o the_o .12_o e._n 3._o &_o .14_o h._n 4._o that_n if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o seignorye_n to_o a_o other_o in_o fee_n simple_a that_o the_o grauntee_n shall_v have_v no_o prerogative_n because_o there_o remaynethe_v nothing_o in_o the_o king_n of_o that_o seignory_n ungraunt_v but_o if_o the_o grant_v wear_v make_v to_o a_o common_a person_n for_o no_o long_a time_n then_o during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o reversion_n save_v to_o the_o king_n then_o learn_v what_o the_o law_n will_v in_o that_o case_n 20._o h._n 5._o e._n 3._o in_o fit_n ti_fw-mi prerogative_n p._n 20._o for_o we_o have_v in_o .5_o edward_n the_o three_o that_o where_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n the_o reversion_n in_o the_o king_n that_o her_o grace_n have_v prerogatyve_a even_o as_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v have_v have_v and_o for_o none_o other_o reason_n there_o make_v but_o only_o because_o she_o hold_v in_o right_n of_o the_o king_n but_o a_o man_n may_v add_v further_o to_o that_o reason_n and_o say_v that_o her_o grace_n &_o a_o common_a person_n be_v not_o like_a for_o though_o she_o be_v a_o person_n exempte_v from_o the_o king_n and_o may_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v in_o she_o own_o name_n yet_o that_o that_o she_o have_v be_v the_o king_n and_o look_v what_o she_o losethe_v so_o much_o depart_v the_o from_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o all_o her_o tenaunte_n of_o parcel_n of_o her_o estate_n may_v have_v aid_n immedyatlye_o of_o the_o king_n wytheoute_n make_v her_o party_n or_o pryvye_v theruntoo_o and_o so_o she_o holdethe_v merelye_o in_o the_o king_n right_n but_o a_o common_a person_n doothe_v not_o so_o for_o the_o king_n have_v nothing_o so_o do_v wythe_v the_o thing_n that_o he_o holdethe_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n howebeeit_v if_o the_o grant_v be_v make_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n the_o remaynder_n over_o in_o fer●●_n it_o seemethe_v that_o her_o grace_n gettethe_v no_o prerogatyve_a 34._o m._n 24._o e._n 3._o f._n 34._o and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v in_o .24_o edward_n the_o third_o like_a law_n be_v it_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o honour_n to_o the_o lord_n prince_n and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n 4●_n m._n 21._o e._n 3._o f._n 4●_n it_o seemethe_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n in_o 21_o ed._n 3._o that_o the_o lord_n prince_n shall_v have_v there_o wythe_v the_o king_n prerogative_n because_o it_o be_v not_o sever_v from_o the_o crown_n after_o the_o form_n as_o it_o be_v geeven_v for_o none_o shall_v be_v inherytoure_n thereof_o but_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o note_v well_o that_o notwythstand_v the_o law_n wear_v so_o that_o none_o in_o this_o case_n but_o the_o queen_n or_o prince_n may_v have_v the_o king_n prerogative_n yet_o if_o the_o king_n have_v the_o seignorye_n in_o his_o hand_n after_o that_o the_o ward_n do_v fall_v grant_v the_o same_o ward_n over_o the_o grauntee_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o preferment_n of_o the_o marriage_n against_o the_o other_o lord_n even_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v himself_o because_o that_o notwythstand_v any_o such_o grant_n yet_o the_o king_n be_v say_v still_o gardeyne_a and_o the_o infaunt_v dryven_v to_o sue_v for_o his_o lyverye_n at_o the_o king_n hand_n whenne_v he_o commethe_v to_o his_o full_a age_n and_o not_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o grauntee_n 24_o a._n 13._o h._n 4._o in_o fi_n ti_o prerogative_n p._n 24_o which_o in_o this_o case_n be_v but_o only_o as_o a_o commyttee_n and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n in_o 13._o h._n 4._o like_a law_n be_v it_o in_o the_o case_n above_o remember_v where_o the_o queen_n have_v prerogative_n and_o the_o ward_n fallethe_v and_o she_o grauntethe_v her_o wardeshyppe_n over_o her_o grauntee_n shall_v have_v preferment_n in_o the_o marriage_n before_o all_o other_o lord_n and_o the_o also_o appear_v in_o the_o say_v 5._o e._n 3_o howbeit_o that_o case_n be_v enforce_v by_o that_o that_o the_o king_n confirm_v the_o state_n of_o the_o grauntee_n 20._o h._n 5._o e._n 3._o in_o fit_n ti_fw-mi preroga_n p._n 20._o like_o law_n be_v it_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o ward_n of_o right_a of_o his_o corone_n and_o grant_v it_o over_o with_o special_a word_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o say_a grauntee_n shall_v also_o have_v ward_n by_o reason_n of_o wardeshippe_n if_o it_o fall_v during_o the_o mynoritie_n of_o the_o first_o ward_n in_o this_o case_n if_o there_o fall_v a_o ward_n which_o holdethe_v by_o posterioritye_n of_o the_o heir_n that_o be_v in_o ward_n yet_o that_o notwythstand_v the_o say_a grauntee_n shall_v have_v the_o preferment_n in_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n and_o marriage_n eeven_a as_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o he_o have_v make_v no_o such_o grant_n because_o it_o be_v mere_o in_o the_o king_n right_a which_o remaynethe_v still_o lord_n and_o the_o grauntee_n none_o other_o but_o as_o it_o wear_v his_o comyttee_n 81._o h._n 12._o h._n 4._o in_o fi_n ti_o guard_n p._n 81._o and_o this_o appearethe_v also_o in_o the._n 12._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o fowerthe_n the_o three_o chapter_n item_n rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la seisinam_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la et_fw-la tenementis_fw-la de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la seisiti_fw-la in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la cuiuscunque_fw-la etatis_fw-la haeredes_fw-la eorum_fw-la fuerint_fw-la capiend_n '_o exitus_fw-la eorundem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la &_o tenementorum_fw-la donec_fw-la facta_fw-la fuerit_fw-la inquisitio_fw-la prout_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la ceperit_fw-la homagium_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la here_v '_o in_o the_o .52_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o third_o long_a time_n before_o the_o wake_n hereof_o be_v there_o a_o other_o statute_n make_v at_o marlebridge_n concern_v this_o matter_n in_o the_o .16_o chapter_n whereof_o it_o be_v thus_o provyde_v de_fw-fr hereditate_fw-la autem_fw-la que_fw-la de_fw-la dno_fw-la rege_fw-la tenetur_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la sic_fw-la obseruamd_a '_o est_fw-fr ut_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la primam_fw-la habeat_fw-la inde_fw-la seisinam_fw-la sicut_fw-la prius_fw-la inde_fw-la habere_fw-la consue_v vit_fw-la nec_fw-la heres_fw-la nec_fw-la alius_fw-la in_o hereditatem_fw-la illam_fw-la se_fw-la intrudat_fw-la priusquam_fw-la illam_fw-la de_fw-la manibus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la recipiet_fw-la prout_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la hereditas_fw-la de_fw-la manibus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la et_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la svorum_fw-la recipi_fw-la consueverit_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la intelligatur_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la feodis_fw-la que_fw-la ratione_fw-la seruicij_fw-la militaris_fw-la socagij_fw-la vel_fw-la seriantiae_fw-la sive_fw-la jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la in_fw-la manibus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la esse_fw-la confueverunt_fw-la both_o these_o statute_n declare_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o none_o other_o force_n then_o as_o a_o confirmation_n of_o that_o that_o be_v the_o king_n prerogative_n by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o word_n prout_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la sicut_fw-la prius_fw-la habere_fw-la consuevit_fw-la recipi_fw-la consueverit_fw-la esse_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la and_o therewith_o agree_v also_o britton_n foe_fw-mi 167_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la primam_fw-la seisinam_fw-la what_o prima_fw-la seisna_fw-la be_v it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o word_n that_o follow_v s_o capiendo_fw-la omnes_fw-la exitus_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o word_n it_o may_v appear_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o only_o seize_v but_o also_o receive_v the_o hole_n profit_n till_o lyverye_n be_v sue_v which_o suit_v most_o common_o have_v be_v and_o be_v within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n usethe_v to_o take_v no_o more_o than_o the_o first_o fruit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o year_n profit_n if_o there_o be_v not_o apparent_a default_n in_o the_o heir_n that_o he_o will_v not_o sue_v his_o lyverie_n in_o which_o case_n then_o the_o king_n highness_n shall_v be_v answer_v of_o all_o the_o profyte_n take_v till_o lyverye_n be_v sue_v or_o at_o the_o least_o tend_v and_o after_o pursue_v with_o effect_n yea_o and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o general_a lyverie_n and_o not_o ryghtefullye_o pursue_v accord_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o law_n the_o king_n shall_v reseise_v and_o be_v answer_v of_o all_o the_o mean_a profit_n from_o time_n of_o sue_v of_o the_o say_a lyverye_n
whether_o they_o be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o death_n of_o their_o auncestour_n or_o within_o age_n or_o some_o of_o they_o of_o full_a age_n &_o some_o of_o they_o within_o age_n none_o of_o they_o that_o be_v of_o full_a age_n shall_v have_v any_o livery_n but_o with_o a_o partition_n &_o that_o for_o the_o king_n benefit_n because_o that_o upon_o the_o partition_n every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v for_o his_o portion_n some_o part_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o if_o some_o shall_v have_v for_o their_o portion_n only_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o ●ther_n than_o the_o king_n shall_v lose_v his_o prerogative_n in_o those_o land_n hereafter_o for_o ever_o because_o that_o they_o that_o have_v they_o when_o they_o shall_v dye_v hold_v nothing_o of_o the_o king_n in_fw-la capite_fw-la and_o so_o may_v the_o king_n be_v deminish_v of_o his_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v against_o all_o natural_a equity_n wherefore_o the_o law_n be_v ever_o they_o shall_v all_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o livery_n in_o which_o write_v there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v in_o her_o purparte_n parcel_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 2●●_n and_o this_o livery_n must_v be_v sue_v with_o a_o partition_n or_o else_o it_o be_v missued_a 29._o h._n 16._o e._n 3._o in_o fitz._n t._n liveri_fw-la p._n 29._o &_o it_o can_v be_v sue_v forth_o until_o such_o time_n as_o all_o the_o write_v of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la be_v come_v into_o the_o chancery_n &_o return_v as_o appear_v 16._o e._n 3._o and_o then_o if_o all_o the_o copercener_n be_v find_v of_o full_a age_n than_o a_o write_v shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o extend_v the_o land_n &_o after_o the_o extent_n return_v a_o write_v shall_v go_v to_o therchetour_fw-fr to_o make_v partition_n and_o livery_n according_a to_o thextent_n thereof_o make_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 262._o but_o if_o one_o of_o the_o copercener_n be_v within_o age_n and_o in_o the_o king_n ward_n than_o the_o partition_n may_v be_v make_v in_o the_o chancery_n &_o then_o to_o have_v a_o write_v of_o livery_n to_o thexchetour_n of_o her_o part_n or_o else_o it_o may_v be_v whole_o do_v in_o the_o country_n by_o thexchetour_fw-fr like_a as_o they_o have_v be_v both_o of_o full_a age_n that_o be_v to_o say_v she_o of_o full_a age_n be_v there_o present_a in_o she_o own_o person_n and_o she_o that_o be_v within_o age_n only_o by_o prochein_n amye_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o say_v new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 26●_n which_o write_n shall_v be_v return_v with_o the_o partition_n and_o afterwards_o enroll_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o if_o after_o the_o write_v of_o extent_n return_v she_o that_o be_v of_o full_a age_n do_v pray_v a_o write_v of_o livery_n with_o a_o partition_n that_o she_o shall_v then_o never_o after_o have_v a_o reextent_n if_o so_o be_v that_o before_o it_o be_v so_o high_o extend_v like_a law_n be_v it_o if_o the_o partition_n be_v not_o equal_a and_o she_o notwithstanding_o will_v accept_v it_o but_o in_o all_o those_o case_n she_o that_o be_v within_o age_n if_o she_o have_v to_o little_a for_o her_o portion_n she_o may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o participatione_fw-la facienda_fw-la against_o her_o other_o copercener_n or_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o the_o chancery_n upon_o the_o record_n of_o partition_n that_o be_v there_o to_o show_v why_o new_a partition_n or_o extent_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v by_o which_o write_v if_o they_o be_v warn_v and_o come_v not_o or_o come_v and_o say_v nothing_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o a_o new_a extent_n make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o party_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o extend_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v they_o may_v pray_v a_o reextent_n before_o partition_n make_v for_o after_o partition_n the_o prayer_n come_v to_o late_a and_o this_o may_v you_o see_v in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 65._o and_o in_o .2_o e._n 3._o et_fw-la 6._o 2._o e._n 3._o in_o fitz._n ti_o liune_n p._n 8._o &_o 13._o e._n 1._o eodem_fw-la ti_fw-mi p._n 6._o 13_o e._n 1._o but_o learn_v whether_o she_o may_v defete_v the_o partition_n by_o entre_fw-fr wtout_fw-fr sue_v any_o such_o write_v or_o no_o because_o the_o other_o be_v in_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n the_o be_v to_o say_v by_o livery_n whereunto_o she_o be_v also_o after_o a_o manner_n party_n so_o be_v it_o not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o a_o stranger_n for_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v eigne_a title_n may_v enter_v upon_o they_o after_o livery_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v the_o possession_n by_o matter_n of_o record_n 36._o á_z 7._o e._n 3._o f._n 36._o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o hill_n 17._o e._n 3._o that_o advowson_n assign_v in_o purpartie_n may_v be_v defeat_v by_o puttinge_v debate_n upon_o the_o presentment_n without_o any_o other_o process_n and_o note_v that_o sometime_o the_o king_n be_v to_o take_v a_o detriment_n by_o the_o livere_a with_o the_o partition_n as_o take_v the_o case_n to_o be_v where_o some_o of_o they_o be_v within_o age_n and_o in_o the_o king_n ward_n and_o some_o of_o full_a age_n and_o their_o auncestour_n die_v seize_v not_o only_o of_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a but_o also_o of_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o lord_n they_o of_o full_a age_n have_v livery_n with_o a_o partition_n now_o the_o king_n leese_v the_o wardwip_n of_o as_o much_o of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v hold_v of_o other_o as_o they_o have_v livery_n of_o and_o yet_o if_o no_o partition_n have_v be_v make_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o whole_a till_o the_o heir_n have_v come_v of_o full_a age_n as_o mombray_n affirm_v 32_o m._n 21._o e._n 3._o 32_o 21._o e._n 3._o and_o note_v also_o that_o of_o thing_n entire_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v by_o nonage_n of_o one_o of_o they_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o other_o that_o be_v of_o full_a age_n get_v no_o part_n of_o it_o ne_v yet_o livery_n thereof_o ne_o partition_n as_o take_v the_o case_n to_o be_v this_o a_o manner_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a whereunto_o advouson_n be_v appendaunt_a descend_v unto_o three_o coparcener_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v within_o age_n and_o in_o the_o king_n ward_n the_o other_o two_o that_o be_v of_o full_a age_n may_v sue_v their_o livery_n for_o the_o land_n with_o a_o partition_n but_o not_o for_o the_o advowson_n for_o that_o shall_v whole_o remain_v to_o the_o king_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o she_o that_o be_v in_o ward_n 34._o 38._o h._n 6._o f._n 10._o &_o m._n 21._o e._n 3_o foe_n 34._o and_o this_o appear_v 38._o h._n 6._o et_fw-la 21._o e._n ●_o and_o note_v that_o if_o upon_o partition_n make_v thexchetour_n return_v that_o some_o have_v their_o part_n deliver_v they_o and_o some_o not_o because_o they_o sue_v not_o to_o he_o for_o it_o they_o that_o do_v not_o sue_v may_v at_o all_o time_n in_o the_o chancery_n sue_v out_o a_o write_v untoo_o thexchetour_n to_o have_v the_o same_o deliver_v unto_o they_o in_o which_o write_v there_o shall_v be_v enclose_v a_o transcripte_n of_o the_o partition_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o say_v new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 2●●_n and_o there_o it_o appear_v also_o fol._n 293._o that_o liverye_n with_o a_o partition_n be_v sue_v for_o land_n hold_v in_o burgage_n but_o by_o likelihood_n it_o be_v not_o come_v burgage_n for_o as_o it_o appear_v the_o heir_n do_v his_o homage_n for_o the_o say_a land_n and_o note_v also_o that_o if_o the_o coparcener_n of_o full_a age_n take_v the_o part_n of_o her_o sister_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n ward_n by_o lease_n or_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n durante_fw-la minore_fw-la etate_fw-la by_o this_o she_o suspende_v the_o partition_n for_o notwithstanding_o she_o have_v the_o one_o moiety_n deliver_v she_o with_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n yet_o when_o her_o sister_n come_v to_o full_a age_n both_o they_o shall_v sue_v a_o new_a lyverie_n with_o a_o partition_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o say_v new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 2●2_n the_o six_o chapter_n simulier_fw-la ante_fw-la mortem_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la svi_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tenet_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la ante_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la maritat_fw-la '_o fuerit_fw-la tunc_fw-la rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la custodiam_fw-la corporis_fw-la illius_fw-la mulieris_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la etatem_fw-la
drive_v to_o sue_v livery_n further_o then_o let_v we_o see_v in_o what_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v annum_fw-la diem_fw-la et_fw-la vastum_fw-la and_o in_o what_o not_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v annum_fw-la diem_fw-la et_fw-la vastum_fw-la of_o clerk_n convict_v after_o verdict_n because_o he_o forfete_v no_o land_n like_a law_n be_v it_o of_o land_n in_o gavelkinde_n where_o the_o father_n be_v hang_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o be_v outlaw_v or_o abjure_v for_o felony_n for_o there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o year_n day_n &_o waist_n and_o this_o appear_v 3._o 50._o 3._o e._n 3._o in_o fitz_n ti_fw-mi corone_n p._n 332._o et_fw-la prescription_n p._n 50._o e._n 3._o et_fw-la 8._o e._n 2._o if_o the_o husband_n be_v atteint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o year_n day_n and_o waist_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v their_o eschete_n but_o what_o then_o the_o husband_n may_v have_v do_v waist_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v have_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o same_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o king_n may_v do_v as_o much_o and_o this_o appear_v 3._o 327._o 3._o e._n 3._o in_o fitz_n ti_fw-mi corone_n p._n 327._o e._n 3._o and_o also_o in_o bracton_n in_o his_o second_o book_n and_o also_o it_o shall_v there_o appear_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v drive_v to_o sue_v anouster_n le_fw-fr main_a after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n if_o one_o be_v arrest_v for_o felony_n &_o breke_n the_o arrest_n so_o that_o in_o the_o pursuyt_n of_o he_o he_o be_v kill_v because_o he_o will_v not_o otherwise_o be_v take_v 308._o 3._o e._n 3._o in_o fitz_n ti_fw-mi corone_n p._n 312._o et_fw-la 290_o et_fw-la 308._o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v have_v the_o year_n day_n and_o waist_n as_o it_o appear_v 3._o e._n 3._o if_o a_o man_n commit_v felony_n and_o have_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o year_n day_n &_o waist_n and_o the_o lord_n their_o eschete_n &_o this_o appear_v 3._o e._n 3._o for_o the_o pardon_n do_v not_o restore_v he_o but_o to_o the_o law_n for_o though_o the_o king_n will_v pardon_v he_o with_o word_n of_o restitution_n yet_o his_o grace_n can_v not_o thereby_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o and_o note_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o year_n 310._o 3._o e._n 3._o in_o fitz_n ti_fw-mi corone_n p._n 310._o day_n &_o waist_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la if_o it_o so_o be_v that_o the_o tenant_n may_v have_v sell_v the_o say_a land_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o it_o appear_v 3._o e._n 3._o and_o that_o notwtstanding_n that_o the_o say_a land_n be_v always_o use_v to_o be_v surrender_v by_o the_o rod_n &_o to_o pass_v by_o surrender_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v further_o exceptis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la quorundam_fw-la privilegiatorun_v ind●_n ꝑregen_o 31._o 46._o e._n 3._o f._n 14._o 1._o h._n 6_o foe_n 12._o m._n 8._o h._n 4._o f._n 1_o corone_n 31._o that_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v except_o such_o as_o have_v bona_fw-la et_fw-la cattalla_fw-la felonun_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v for_o a_o man_n can_v not_o prescribe_v to_o have_v bona_fw-la et_fw-la catalla_fw-la felonun_n as_o appear_v 46._o e._n 3._o 1._o h._n 7._o 8._o h._n 4._o nor_o none_o may_v have_v this_o prerogative_n of_o year_n day_n &_o waste_v but_o only_o the_o king_n although_o he_o will_v claim_v it_o by_o charter_n from_o the_o king_n or_o otherwise_o as_o it_o appear_v 3._o e._n 3._o but_o when_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o it_o he_o may_v commit_v it_o over_o as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n in_o his_o say_v 2._o book_n but_o if_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o year_n day_n and_o waist_n be_v under_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o three_o s_n four_o do_v it_o be_v use_v to_o be_v remit_v for_o the_o smallnesse_n and_o simpleness_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o appear_v 3._o e._n 3._o 327._o 3._o e._n 3._o in_o fitz_n ti_fw-mi corone_n p._n 327._o for_o it_o shall_v cost_v more_o the_o sue_n of_o it_o out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n than_o the_o thing_n be_v worth_a and_o note_v the_o custme_n of_o gloc_n '_o comprise_v in_o this_o statut_fw-la whereby_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o notwithstanding_o any_o such_o custom_n yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v annum_fw-la et_fw-la diem_fw-la but_o not_o so_o of_o land_n in_o gavelkinde_a as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o ¶_o process_n to_o be_v sue_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o chief_a by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 33._o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n of_o most_o famous_a memory_n h._n 8._o the_o 22._o chapter_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o provide_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n have_v land_n or_o tenement_n above_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o five_o pound_n shall_v have_v or_o sue_v any_o livery_n before_o inquisition_n or_o office_n find_v before_o theschetour_n or_o other_o commissioner_n or_o commissioner_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n write_v or_o commission_n too_o be_v direct_v out_o of_o the_o king_n chancery_n or_o other_o court_n have_v authority_n to_o make_v such_o write_v or_o commission_n for_o suinge_v of_o livery_n which_o writ_n or_o commission_n shall_v not_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n nor_o any_o other_o court_v but_o by_o a_o warrant_n or_o bill_n too_o be_v assign_v and_o subscribe_v with_o the_o hand_n and_o name_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o king_n ward_n and_o livery_n surveyor_n of_o his_o livery_n or_o the_o attourne_n and_o resceivor_fw-la of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o livery_n or_o three_o two_o or_o one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v direct_v &_o deliver_v to_o the_o chanceller_n of_o england_n or_o to_o any_o other_o chanceler_n or_o officer_n have_v power_n to_o award_n such_o write_v and_o if_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n whereof_o any_o inquisition_n be_v to_o be_v have_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o such_o writ_n or_o commission_n exceed_v the_o yearly_a value_n of_o five_o pound_n that_o then_o such_o as_o sue_v for_o such_o write_v and_o commission_n shall_v pay_v for_o the_o seal_n and_o writing_n thereof_o such_o fee_n as_o have_v be_v accustom_v and_o if_o the_o say_v land_n &_o tenement_n whereof_o any_o such_o inquisition_n and_o office_n be_v to_o be_v find_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o such_o writ_n or_o commission_n exceed_v not_o the_o say_v yearly_a value_n of_o five_o pound_n they_o such_o as_o shall_v sue_v for_o such_o writ_n or_o commission_n shall_v pay_v for_o the_o seal_n of_o every_o of_o they_o vi_fw-mi d_z and_o for_o the_o write_n vi_fw-la d_z and_o not_o above_o this_o statut_fw-la do_v not_o set_v four_o the_o name_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o commission_n that_o shall_v be_v sue_v howbeit_o these_o word_n that_o follow_v that_o be_v to_o sayr_a for_o suinge_v of_o livery_n do_v somewhat_o open_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o declare_v that_o their_o meaning_n be_v of_o the_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la and_o such_o other_o writ_n or_o commission_n as_o serve_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o not_o of_o every_o writ_n or_o commission_n for_o so_o may_v a_o office_n be_v find_v by_o a_o wrong_n write_v or_o commission_n which_o shall_v want_v matter_n or_o be_v other_o wise_a insufficient_a to_o make_v livery_n but_o learn_v and_o inquire_v if_o after_o a_o good_a writ_n or_o commission_n sue_v four_o the_o office_n that_o be_v find_v be_v not_o sufficient_a whether_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v his_o liveri_n or_o not_o without_o sue_v a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la or_o a_o new_a office_n because_o that_o some_o paraventure_fw-fr will_n say_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statut_fw-la be_v perform_v that_o be_v to_o wite_v a_o office_n or_o inquisition_n be_v find_v but_o to_o that_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v and_o say_v that_o that_o it_o be_v no_o office_n when_o it_o be_v insufficient_a at_o least_o wise_a towards_o the_o party_n that_o shall_v sue_v livery_n thereupon_o although_o it_o be_v a_o good_a office_n towards_o the_o king_n if_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v be_v for_o his_o benefit_n and_o learn_v also_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n dye_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o diverse_a county_n whether_o by_o force_n of_o this_o statut_fw-la he_o shall_v cause_v a_o inquisition_n or_o office_n to_o be_v find_v in_o everi_n county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v for_o so_o be_v it_o use_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o all_o general_a livery_n &_o he_o that_o sue_v his_o general_a livery_n otherwise_o missu_v the_o same_o and_o be_v a_o intruder_n upon_o the_o king_n possession_n howbeit_o peraventure_fw-fr you_n will_v say_v that_o
if_o the_o land_n exceed_v the_o yearly_a value_n of_o twenty_o mark_n he_o must_v sue_v a_o special_a livery_n &_o not_o a_o general_n &_o therefore_o it_o make_v no_o matter_n for_o the_o inquisition_n or_o office_n &_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n will_v bear_v it_o well_o enough_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o office_n find_v but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o so_o for_z the_o king_n can_v never_o be_v fulli_fw-la inform_v of_o his_o title_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o office_n find_v in_o every_o shere_v &_o also_o by_o find_v of_o several_a office_n one_o record_n may_v be_v better_o for_o the_o king_n than_o a_o other_o whereof_o his_o grace_n may_v take_v avantage_fw-fr for_o the_o best_a shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n thus_o it_o appear_v by_o statut_fw-la how_o that_o of_o land_n above_o the_o yereli_fw-la value_n of_o uli_fw-la inquisition_n must_v be_v make_v and_o a_o office_n find_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v before_o livery_n can_v be_v have_v and_o that_o must_v be_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o diem_fw-la clau_fw-fr sit_fw-la extremum_fw-la for_o that_o be_v the_o proper_a writ_n that_o be_v to_o be_v sue_v for_o that_o purpose_n if_o any_o suit_n be_v make_v within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o king_n tenant_n death_n or_o a_o special_a commission_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la for_o upon_o a_o general_a commission_n to_o inquire_v general_o of_o all_o ward_v no_o particular_a person_n can_v have_v livere_a and_o if_o he_o tarry_v till_o after_o the_o year_n than_o he_o can_v pursue_v any_o of_o these_o but_o for_o his_o remedy_n must_v sue_v a_o write_v call_v mandamus_fw-la or_o a_o commission_n in_o nature_n of_o that_o writ_n and_o thereupon_o to_o cause_v a_o office_n to_o be_v find_v and_o so_o to_o have_v livery_n but_o if_o a_o office_n be_v once_o find_v by_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la and_o the_o heier_n die_v in_o the_o king_n ward_n his_o heir_n must_v sue_v devenerunt_fw-la &_o no_o mandamus_fw-la although_o it_o be_v after_o the_o year_n of_o the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o die_v in_o ward_n and_o so_o be_v the_o rule_n in_o the_o register_n sumetymes_o it_o happen_v that_o after_o delivery_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o commission_n and_o before_o office_n find_v theschetor_n die_v or_o be_v remove_v from_o his_o office_n in_o which_o case_n then_o the_o process_n that_o be_v award_v to_o his_o successor_n be_v a_o write_v call_v datur_fw-la nobis_fw-la intelligi_fw-la but_o if_o office_n be_v find_v before_o his_o death_n or_o remove_n which_o office_n be_v not_o return_v then_o shall_v therbe_n a_o certiorari_fw-la award_v to_o his_o executor_n to_o return_v the_o same_o for_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o iurror_n have_v put_v their_o seal_n unto_o it_o notwtstanding_v it_o be_v not_o return_v and_o note_n the_o thawardig_v of_o this_o writ_n of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la or_o special_a commission_n be_v peremptory_a to_o he_o the_o sue_v for_o it_o for_o if_o he_o less_o it_n or_o be_v take_v from_o he_o with_o force_n he_o get_v no_o more_o writ_n or_o commission_n for_o the_o land_n in_o that_o county_n and_o this_o appear_v in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 2●●_n howbeit_o in_o 14._o e._n 4_o it_o be_v touch_v by_o the_o way_n that_o in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o new_a writ_n 5._o h._n 14._o e._n 4._o so_o 5._o ideo_fw-la quere_z but_o after_o office_n once_o find_v by_o a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la or_o special_a commission_n as_o well_o the_o king_n &_o party_n thereby_o be_v bind_v as_o every_o other_o stranger_n for_o somuch_o land_n as_o be_v comprise_v within_o the_o office_n and_o neither_o the_o king_n ne_fw-fr that_o party_n nor_o any_o other_o shall_v have_v any_o more_o writ_n or_o commission_n to_o inquire_v any_o further_a of_o these_o land_n except_o it_o be_v in_o such_o case_n as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o recite_v for_o so_o the_o law_n shall_v never_o have_v end_n but_o new_a heir_n may_v be_v find_v every_o day_n by_o office_n which_o be_v inconvenient_a and_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o know_v to_o when_o to_o make_v livery_n &_o this_o appear_v .14_o e._n 4._o and_o 2._o et_fw-la 4._o 13._o 14._o e._n 4._o f._n 5_o 2._o h._n 7._o f._n 2._o 4._o 4._o h._n 7._o f._n 13._o h._n 7._o but_o where_o after_o office_n find_v it_o be_v surmise_v for_o the_o king_n that_o his_o highness_n have_v a_o better_a title_n than_o be_v find_v for_o he_o by_o the_o first_o office_n whether_o the_o mater_fw-la surmise_v may_v stand_v with_o the_o matter_n find_v by_o the_o first_o office_n or_o not_o yea_o although_o it_o be_v mere_a contrariant_n or_o repugnant_a it_o be_v not_o material_a but_o in_o such_o case_n a_o new_a writ_n or_o commission_n shall_v be_v award_v as_o take_v the_o case_n to_o be_v this_o by_o the_o first_o office_n it_o be_v find_v the_o king_n tenant_n in_o chief_a die_v seize_v his_o heir_n wtin_n age_n where_o in_o deed_n he_o die_v without_o heir_n so_o that_o thereby_o the_o land_n ought_v to_o have_v eschete_v to_o the_o king_n or_o that_o he_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n &_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n whereby_o the_o land_n ought_v to_o have_v revert_v untoo_o the_o king_n in_o these_o case_n the_o court_n shall_v award_v a_o new_a writ_n or_o commission_n for_o the_o king_n like_a law_n be_v it_o where_o the_o daughter_n be_v find_v heir_n by_o office_n &_o afterward_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v or_o where_o there_o be_v but_o one_o daughter_n find_v heir_n by_o office_n where_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v two_o find_v heir_n or_o if_o by_o the_o first_o office_n one_o be_v find_v heir_n &_o of_o full_a age_n which_o be_v not_o heir_n in_o deed_n but_o a_o other_o be_v heir_n which_o be_v within_o age_n in_o all_o these_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a writ_n or_o commission_n award_v causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la 13._o 14._o e._n 4._o f._n 5_o 4._o h._n 7._o f._n 13._o as_o it_o may_v appear_v .14_o e_o 4._o et_fw-la 4._o h._n 7._o 12._o r._n 2_o et_fw-la 30._o li._n ass_n yea_o and_o a_o more_o strong_a case_n as_o it_o shall_v appear_v in_o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 2●●_n foe_fw-mi 2●2_n et_fw-fr f_o 295._o that_o be_v to_o say_v where_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v no_o benefit_n at_o all_o more_o than_o he_o have_v by_o the_o first_o office_n and_o yet_o a_o new_a commission_n be_v award_v and_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v there_o the_o second_o brother_n be_v find_v heir_n by_o the_o first_o office_n &_o of_o full_a age_n now_o the_o elder_a have_v a_o commission_n be_v also_o of_o full_a age_n to_o find_v he_o heir_n and_o thereupon_o have_v his_o livery_n so_o be_v it_o where_o 2._o be_v find_v daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o one_o man_n of_o certain_a land_n where_o in_o deed_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o of_o the_o say_v 2._o daughter_n in_o frank_a marriage_n now_o she_o that_o claim_v the_o frank_a marriage_n have_v a_o specyall_a commission_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o sane_a and_o yet_o by_o that_o second_o office_n the_o king_n have_v no_o benefit_n ideo_fw-la quere_z for_o this_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la seem_v to_o impugn_v the_o book_n before_o rehearse_v and_o like_v as_o he_o may_v pray_v a_o new_a writ_n or_o commission_n in_o the_o case_n above_o rehearse_v before_o livery_n have_v even_o so_o may_v he_o do_v in_o the_o like_a case_n after_o livere_a have_v if_o the_o livery_n be_v a_o general_a livery_n &_o thereupon_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o title_n be_v find_v the_o king_n shall_v rescise_v but_o not_o wtout_fw-fr a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la because_o the_o statut_fw-la make_v at_o lincoln_n have_v so_o provide_v as_o i_o shall_v open_v more_o full_o when_o i_o come_v too_o that_o place_n and_z that_o in_o all_o these_o aforesaid_a case_n a_o new_a diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la may_v be_v as_o well_o award_v as_o a_o new_a commission_n as_o it_o appear_v titulo_fw-la trauser_n in_o fitz._n pl_z '_o 28._o anno_fw-la 29._o li._n asss_n ¶_o what_o thing_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n or_o seizure_n &_o what_o not_o and_o where_o by_o a_o office_n only_o without_o any_o seizure_n or_o other_o process_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o possession_n and_o where_o not_o and_o where_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o possession_n without_o a_o office_n but_o not_o before_o a_o seizure_n and_o how_o the_o king_n may_v be_v entitle_v by_o any_o other_o record_n as_o well_o as_o by_o a_o office_n and_o where_o a_o man_n may_v enter_v as_o well_o upon_o the_o king_n
seisin_n can_v not_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o he_o until_o such_o time_n a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n be_v sue_v as_o if_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v by_o office_n of_o the_o land_n of_o any_o idiot_n or_o for_o amnum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la of_o land_n of_o any_o that_o be_v attaint_v in_o these_o case_n he_o that_o shall_v have_v these_o land_n after_o the_o king_n title_n determine_v must_v sue_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o king_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o the_o land_n but_o only_o entitle_v to_o the_o profit_n as_o of_o the_o land_n of_o he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n or_o of_o clerk_n convicte_n or_o such_o like_a there_o need_v no_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n to_o be_v sue_v as_o appear_v in_o .8_o e._n 2._o 4._o 28._o travers_n 28._o e._n 3._o and_o .9_o h._n 6._o f._n 20._o and_o if_o the_o land_n which_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n be_v hold_v jointlye_o by_o many_o yet_o every_o one_o of_o they_o by_o himself_o may_v sue_v his_o ouster_n le_v main_a of_o his_o own_o part_n without_o his_o companion_n as_o appear_v in_o .2_o 166._o assize_n p._n 166._o h._n 4._o lyverye_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o sue_n of_o a_o general_a livery_n do_v partly_o appear_v in_o the_o title_n of_o livery_n in_o the_o great_a abridgement_n of_o justice_n fitsherbert_n a._n 12._o h._n 4._o ti_o livery_n p._n 4._o &_o a._n 21._o r._n 2._o ti_o livery_n p._n 5._o where_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o after_o the_o heir_n that_o be_v in_o the_o king_n ward_n be_v come_v to_o full_a age_n than_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr etate_fw-la probanda_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v unto_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n where_o the_o say_a heir_n be_v bear_v to_o inquire_v of_o his_o age_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v require_v by_o the_o law_n that_o everye_o one_o that_o shall_v pass_v in_o that_o enquest_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o xliij_o year_n mean_v thereby_o that_o they_o &_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n because_o that_o such_o have_v better_a knowledge_n and_o remembrance_n than_o other_o of_o lesser_a age_n have_v and_o that_o the_o heir_n that_o be_v in_o ward_n inform_v the_o enquest_n by_o certain_a sign_n and_o token_n of_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n as_o to_o say_v that_o that_o year_n there_o be_v a_o great_a tempeste_n or_o a_o great_a plague_n or_o such_o like_a which_o sign_n so_o give_v in_o evidence_n shall_v be_v return_v by_o the_o shirive_n as_o well_o as_o the_o principal_a matter_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o have_v xij_o or_o a_o less_o number_n in_o the_o say_a enquest_n or_o not_o learn_v for_o soome_n think_v that_o any_o number_n from_o two_o upwarde_o will_v serve_v because_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o prove_n and_o see_v the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevi_fw-la they_o foe_fw-mi 136._o where_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o writ_n of_o etate_fw-la ꝓbanda_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o eschetour_n of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o not_o to_o the_o shirive_n howebeeit_a note_n always_o that_o theye_n where_o the_o land_n be_v shall_v never_o inquire_v of_o this_o matter_n unless_o the_o birth_n and_o land_n wear_v both_o in_o one_o shire_n for_o theye_n have_v inquire_v of_o it_o already_o that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o theye_n do_v find_v the_o first_o offyce_v thus_o when_o theye_n have_v find_v his_o age_n that_o enqueste_n shall_v be_v return_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o from_o thence_o shall_v be_v award_v a_o write_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n signify_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o privy_a seal_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o england_n to_o receive_v his_o homage_n which_o be_v receive_v the_o say_a lord_n chamberlain_n shall_v certify_v the_o lord_n chaunceller_n by_o write_v of_o the_o receipt_n thereof_o and_o then_o shall_v the_o heir_n have_v his_o livery_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v never_o in_o ward_n but_o of_o full_a age_n at_o death_n of_o his_o auncester_n and_o so_o find_v by_o office_n that_o thenne_n he_o shall_v have_v livery_n as_o be_v declare_v upon_o that_o office_n only_o without_o sue_v any_o write_n of_o etate_fw-la probanda_fw-la for_o the_o writ_n of_o livery_n in_o this_o case_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o etate_fw-la probanda_fw-la as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o other_o case_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v withein_o age_n and_o in_o the_o king_n ward_n and_o after_o when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n other_o land_n descend_v unto_o he_o which_o the_o king_n also_o seisethe_v by_o a_o enqueste_n that_o fynde_v the_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n yet_o this_o not_o withstand_v he_o must_v now_o sue_v a_o etate_fw-la probanda_fw-la upon_o both_o office_n as_o appearethe_v in_o m._n 13._o henrye_n the_o fowerthe_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v 4._o m._n 13_o h._n 4._o because_o the_o find_n of_o he_o of_o full_a age_n be_v but_o as_o void_a as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v a_o record_n which_o find_v he_o within_o age_n to_o the_o which_o record_v the_o king_n may_v cleave_v unto_o as_o the_o best_a record_n that_o makethe_v for_o he_o untyll_o such_o time_n the_o contrary_a thereof_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o write_v of_o etate_fw-la probanda_fw-la howebeeit_n at_o this_o day_n the_o statut_fw-la make_v anno._n 33._o h._n 8._o have_v much_o abridge_v the_o fee_n that_o have_v be_v give_v upon_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o general_a livery_n namely_o for_o livery_n to_o be_v sue_v of_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o v._o li._n or_o under_o and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v sue_v without_o any_o office_n to_o be_v find_v but_o i_o do_v not_o see_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o suit_n be_v in_o any_o other_o point_n alter_v or_o change_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o it_o remain_v as_o it_o do_v before_o and_o that_o statute_n also_o geve_v man_n licence_n to_o sue_v a_o general_a livery_n of_o land_n not_o excedinge_v the_o clear_a yerelye_o value_v of_o twenty_o li._n whereby_o i_o see_v not_o let_v but_o that_o a_o man_n may_v sue_v his_o general_a livery_n also_o for_o land_n above_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o xx_o li._n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v before_o the_o make_n thereof_o for_o this_o statute_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o any_o law_n that_o be_v before_o in_o that_o point_n savinge_v that_o a_o general_n live_v very_o under_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o li._n can_v not_o pass_v or_o be_v sue_v if_o he_o have_v not_o first_o his_o warrant_n from_o the_o master_n of_o the_o king_n ward_n and_o livery_n surveyor_n attorney_n and_o general_a receivour_n or_o three_o of_o they_o sign_v and_o subscribe_v with_o their_o name_n and_o hand_n thus_o may_v you_o see_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o sue_v forth_o of_o a_o general_a livery_n which_o livery_n may_v not_o be_v sue_v by_o parcelle_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o but_o entierlye_o that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o all_o the_o land_n the_o king_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v seize_v of_o in_o his_o right_n that_o sue_v the_o livery_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o heir_n sue_v livery_n but_o of_o parcel_n of_o that_o that_o be_v find_v by_o office_n or_o if_o the_o auncester_n we_o be_v seize_v of_o other_o land_n than_o be_v find_v by_o office_n if_o the_o heir_n sue_v his_o general_a lyverie_n before_o and_o offyce_v thereof_o find_v omittinge_n they_o in_o the_o liverye_n the_o lyvery_n be_v missued_a 2._o t._n 12._o r._n 2.44_o e._n 3._o f._n 1●_n et_fw-la 25._o 2._o h._n 7._o f._n 2._o as_o appear_v in_o .12_o r._n 2._o 44_o e._n 3._o &_o 2._o h._n 7._o and_o therefore_o it_o beehove_v the_o heir_n before_o he_o sue_v his_o lyverye_n to_o cause_v a_o office_n to_o be_v foind_v in_o everye_o sheer_a where_o his_o auncester_fw-mi have_v any_o land_n and_o this_o entire_a lyverye_n be_v intend_v as_o well_o of_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o lord_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o of_o other_o lord_n in_o socage_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n be_v a_o daughter_n within_o the_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o say_a daughter_n come_v of_o the_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n she_o get_v no_o livery_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n but_o must_v tarry_v till_o she_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o xuj_o year_n that_o she_o may_v then_o sue_v livery_n of_o the_o whole_a as_o appear_v .35_o h._n 6._o 19_o