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death_n age_n old_a year_n 4,796 5 5.3056 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47787 The temperate man, or, The right way of preserving life and health, together with soundness of the senses, judgment and memory unto extream old age in three treatises / the first written by the learned Leonardus Lessius, the second by Lodowich Cornaro, a noble gentleman of Venice, the third by a famous Italian; faithfully Englished.; Hygiasticon. English. 1678 Lessius, Leonardus, 1554-1623.; Cornarus, Ludwig.; Herbert, George, 1593-1633.; Ferrar, Nicholas, 1592-1637. 1678 (1678) Wing L1181; ESTC R32465 69,139 222

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2._o de_fw-la vitis_fw-la philosophorum_fw-la 34._o disease_n the_o three_o commodity_n of_o a_o sober_a diet_n be_v that_o although_o it_o do_v not_o cure_v such_o disease_n as_o be_v incurable_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n yet_o it_o do_v so_o much_o mitigate_v and_o allay_v they_o as_o they_o be_v easy_o bear_v and_o do_v not_o much_o hinder_v the_o function_n of_o the_o mind_n this_o be_v see_v by_o daily_a experience_n for_o many_o there_o be_v who_o have_v ulcer_n in_o their_o lung_n scirrho_n hardness_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o spleen_n the_o stone_n in_o the_o reins_o or_o in_o the_o bladder_n old_a dry_a itch_n and_o inveterate_a distemper_n in_o their_o bowel_n generibus_fw-la swell_n in_o the_o gut_n waterish_a rupture_n and_o divers_a other_o kind_n of_o burstness_n who_o yet_o notwithstanding_o by_o the_o help_n of_o good_a diet_n only_o prolong_v their_o life_n a_o great_a while_n and_o be_v always_o cheerful_a and_o expedite_a to_o the_o affair_n and_o business_n of_o the_o mind_n for_o as_o these_o disease_n be_v very_o much_o exasperate_v by_o overeat_v so_o that_o they_o do_v very_o much_o afflict_v nature_n and_o in_o a_o short_a space_n overthrow_v it_o so_o by_o a_o sober_a course_n of_o life_n they_o be_v marvellous_o allay_v and_o mitigate_v insomuch_o as_o very_o little_a inconvenience_n be_v feel_v by_o they_o nor_o do_v they_o much_o shorten_v the_o ordinary_a race_n of_o man_n life_n chap._n vii_o that_o it_o make_v man_n to_o live_v long_o and_o in_o the_o end_n to_o die_v without_o pain_n 35._o the_o four_o commodity_n be_v that_o it_o bring_v not_o only_a health_n but_o long_a life_n to_o the_o follower_n thereof_o and_o lead_v they_o on_o to_o extreme_a old_a age_n so_o that_o when_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v out_o of_o this_o world_n their_o departure_n be_v without_o any_o great_a pain_n or_o grief_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o die_v by_o a_o mere_a resolution_n both_o these_o thing_n be_v manifest_a in_o reason_n and_o in_o experience_n 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of_o architecture_n that_o they_o be_v coll_v in_o summer_n and_o warm_a in_o winter_n i_o enjoy_v aso_n my_o garden_n and_o those_o divers_a part_v with_o rill_n of_o run_a water_n which_o true_o be_v very_o delightful_a sometime_o of_o the_o year_n i_o enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o euganean_n hill_n where_o also_o i_o have_v fountain_n and_o garden_n and_o a_o very_a convenient_a house_n at_o other_o time_n i_o repair_v to_o a_o village_n of_o i_o seat_v in_o the_o valley_n which_o be_v therefore_o very_o pleasant_a because_o many_o way_n thither_o be_v so_o order_v that_o they_o all_o meet_v and_o end_v in_o a_o fain_a plot_n of_o ground_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v a_o church_n suitable_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o place_n this_o place_n be_v wash_v with_o the_o river_n brenta_n on_o both_o side_n whereof_o be_v great_a and_o fruitful_a field_n well_o manure_v and_o adorn_v with_o many_o habitation_n in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v not_o so_o because_o the_o 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temperance_n which_o i_o have_v find_v so_o good_a i_o here_o make_v a_o end_n a_o discourse_n translate_v out_o of_o italian_a that_o a_o spare_v diet_n be_v better_a than_o a_o splendid_a and_o sumptuous_a a_o paradox_n i_o very_o believe_v however_o i_o have_v title_v this_o opinion_n yet_o it_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v allow_v for_o a_o paradox_n by_o a_o number_n of_o those_o who_o judgement_n ought_v to_o bear_v the_o great_a sway_n and_o to_o speak_v free_o it_o will_v seem_v to_o i_o very_o uncouth_a that_o any_o man_n that_o make_v profession_n of_o more_o understanding_n than_o a_o beast_n shall_v open_v his_o mouth_n to_o the_o contrary_a or_o make_v any_o scruple_n at_o all_o of_o ready_o subscribe_v to_o the_o truth_n and_o evidence_n of_o this_o position_n that_o a_o frugal_a and_o simple_a diet_n be_v much_o better_a than_o a_o full_a and_o dainty_a tell_v i_o you_o that_o seem_v to_o demur_v on_o the_o business_n whether_o a_o sober_a &_o austere_a diet_n serve_v not_o without_o further_a help_n to_o chase_v away_o that_o rack_a humour_n of_o the_o gout_n which_o by_o all_o other_o help_v that_o can_v be_v be_v use_v scarce_o receive_v any_o mitigation_n at_o all_o but_o do_v what_o can_v be_v do_v lie_v torment_v the_o body_n till_o it_o have_v spend_v itself_o tell_v i_o whether_o this_o holy_a medicine_n serve_v not_o to_o the_o drive_v away_o of_o headache_n to_o the_o cure_n of_o dizziness_n to_o the_o stop_n of_o rheum_n to_o the_o stay_n of_o flux_n to_o the_o get_v away_o of_o loathsome_a itch_n to_o the_o freedom_n from_o dishonest_a belching_n to_o the_o prevention_n of_o ague_n and_o in_o a_o word_n to_o the_o clear_n and_o drain_n of_o all_o ill_a humour_n whatsoever_o in_o
that_o it_o help_v the_o wit_n and_o understanding_n 105_o xii_o that_o it_o quench_v or_o allay_v the_o heat_n of_o lust_n 115_o xiii_o that_o a_o sober_a diet_n be_v not_o of_o grief_n or_o trouble_n and_o that_o intemperance_n bring_v many_o great_a and_o grievous_a malady_n 122_o the_o temperate_a man._n or_o the_o right_a way_n of_o preserve_v long_a life_n and_o health_n chap._n i._n the_o occasion_n and_o scope_n of_o this_o work_n 1._o many_o author_n have_v write_v large_o and_o very_o learned_o touch_v the_o preservation_n of_o health_n but_o they_o charge_v man_n with_o so_o many_o rule_n and_o exact_v so_o much_o observation_n and_o caution_n about_o the_o quality_n and_o quantity_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n about_o air_n sleep_n exercise_n season_n of_o the_o year_n purgation_n blood-letting_n and_o the_o like_a and_o over_o and_o above_o prescribe_v such_o a_o number_n of_o compound_v opiate_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o exquisite_a remedy_n as_o they_o bring_v man_n into_o a_o labyrinth_n of_o care_n in_o the_o observation_n and_o unto_o perfect_a slavery_n in_o the_o endeavour_v to_o perform_v what_o they_o do_v in_o this_o matter_n enjoin_v and_o when_o all_o be_v do_v the_o issue_n prove_v common_o much_o short_a ofttimes_o clean_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v expect_v in_o regard_n perhaps_o that_o some_o small_a matter_n in_o appearance_n yet_o wherein_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o business_n indeed_o lay_v be_v not_o observe_v and_o practise_v as_o it_o ought_v for_o man_n forsooth_o will_n have_v their_o own_o mind_n eat_v every_o thing_n that_o like_v they_o and_o to_o their_o fill_n they_o will_v shape_v their_o diet_n according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a usage_n of_o the_o world_n and_o give_v in_o every_o thing_n satisfaction_n to_o their_o sensuality_n and_o appetite_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o all_o their_o other_o care_n and_o diligence_n touch_v these_o physical_a precept_n and_o observation_n come_v in_o the_o end_n to_o little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o for_o matter_n of_o benefit_n hereupon_o most_o man_n bid_v adieu_n to_o physician_n counsel_n and_o injunction_n leave_v all_o to_o nature_n and_o success_n they_o hold_v it_o according_a to_o the_o common_a vivit_fw-la proverb_n a_o miserable_a life_n to_o live_v after_o the_o physician_n prescript_n a_o great_a part_n of_o unhappiness_n to_o be_v limit_v in_o a_o man_n diet_n so_o that_o he_o may_v not_o eat_v free_o and_o to_o the_o full_a of_o what_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n unto_o to_o be_v keep_v continual_o as_o it_o be_v in_o awe_n so_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o content_v his_o appetite_n nor_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o his_o belly_n they_o fancy_n to_o themselves_o to_o be_v the_o most_o wretched_a condition_n of_o life_n that_o may_v be_v upon_o this_o ground_n they_o fall_v on_o eat_v twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o day_n without_o stint_n or_o restraint_n in_o measure_n or_o quality_n of_o food_n but_o as_o their_o appetite_n lead_v they_o on_o have_v thus_o fill_v their_o body_n they_o instant_o apply_v themselves_o some_o good_a space_n to_o their_o business_n exercise_v their_o mind_n and_o all_o the_o faculty_n thereof_o in_o the_o consideration_n and_o pursuit_n of_o weighty_a and_o important_a matter_n nor_o can_v they_o ever_o be_v persuade_v to_o purge_v at_o sit_v season_n or_o before_o the_o disease_n oppress_v they_o imagine_v all_o to_o be_v well_o with_o they_o as_o long_o as_o they_o feel_v nothing_o plain_o to_o the_o contrary_n hereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o their_o body_n in_o tract_n of_o time_n grow_v replenish_v with_o crude_a and_o ill_a humour_n which_o be_v not_o only_o increase_v by_o continuance_n but_o become_v putrify_v and_o of_o a_o malignant_a temper_n so_o that_o upon_o every_o light_a occasion_n either_o of_o heat_n or_o cold_a or_o weather_n or_o wind_n or_o extraordinary_a labour_n or_o any_o other_o inconvenience_n or_o excess_n they_o be_v inflame_v and_o break_v out_o into_o mortal_a sickness_n and_o disease_n 2._o i_o myself_o have_v observe_v many_o excellent_a man_n on_o this_o ground_n only_o snatch_v away_o by_o death_n in_o the_o prime_n of_o their_o age_n who_o undoubted_o have_v they_o use_v the_o right_a course_n of_o preserve_v their_o health_n may_v have_v many_o year_n prolong_v their_o life_n and_o by_o their_o learning_n and_o worthy_a deed_n have_v notable_o benefit_v the_o world_n and_o thereby_o it_o may_v be_v add_v to_o their_o own_o glory_n in_o heaven_n there_o be_v questionless_a likewise_o a_o great_a many_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o person_n both_o of_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o religious_a order_n and_o of_o those_o that_o live_v at_o large_a in_o the_o world_n who_o through_o ignorance_n of_o this_o matter_n enjoy_v little_a health_n and_o through_o the_o want_n thereof_o remain_v much_o hinder_v in_o their_o study_n and_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o office_n and_o function_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o they_o most_o desire_v and_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v 3._o have_v therefore_o of_o a_o long_a time_n and_o in_o sundry_a place_n take_v this_o matter_n into_o diligent_a consideration_n i_o think_v with_o myself_o that_o it_o will_v prove_v a_o work_n of_o no_o small_a benefit_n to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o world_n of_o that_o way_n and_o mean_n for_o preservation_n of_o health_n whereby_o i_o myself_o have_v for_o many_o year_n pass_v be_v keep_v not_o only_o sound_v in_o body_n but_o expedite_a to_o all_o operation_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o mind_n although_o i_o have_v all_o this_o space_n labour_v under_o many_o corporal_a inconvenience_n and_o before_o i_o enter_v into_o this_o course_n be_v so_o far_o go_v as_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o very_a skilful_a physician_n i_o be_v not_o like_a to_o have_v live_v above_o two_o year_n at_o the_o most_o the_o same_o good_a effect_n that_o it_o wrought_v in_o i_o have_v divers_a of_o our_o society_n and_o sundry_a other_o abroad_o make_v happy_a proof_n of_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o constant_a health_n and_o cheerfulness_n by_o this_o mean_n be_v indeed_o the_o very_a selfsame_a which_o be_v of_o old_a practise_v by_o holy_a man_n and_o sage_a philosopher_n and_o it_o consist_v chief_o in_o a_o right_n order_v of_o the_o diet_n and_o in_o a_o certain_a moderation_n of_o our_o meat_n and_o drink_n such_o a_o moderation_n i_o mean_v as_o be_v no_o way_n troublesome_a not_o breed_v weakness_n or_o distemper_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a very_o easy_a to_o be_v undergo_v and_o such_o as_o bring_v strength_n and_o vigour_n both_o in_o mind_n and_o body_n be_v very_a intent_n on_o these_o matter_n there_o be_v bring_v unto_o i_o by_o a_o noble_a person_n a_o little_a treatise_n concern_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o sober_a life_n write_v in_o italian_a by_o lodowick_n cornaro_n a_o noble_a gentleman_n of_o venice_n of_o great_a understanding_n honourable_a rich_a in_o estate_n and_o a_o marry_a man_n in_o which_o book_n this_o course_n be_v marvellous_o commend_v to_o all_o man_n and_o confirm_v by_o much_o and_o certain_a experience_n i_o be_v much_o take_v with_o the_o read_n thereof_o and_o hold_v it_o very_o well_o worth_a the_o translate_n into_o latin_a to_o make_v it_o common_a to_o all_o man_n and_o to_o annex_v it_o to_o this_o explicative_a treatise_n of_o my_o own_o 4._o divine_a i_o will_v not_o have_v any_o man_n to_o think_v strange_a of_o the_o matter_n that_o i_o be_v a_o profess_a divine_a shall_v take_v upon_o i_o to_o write_v of_o this_o subject_n for_o beside_o that_o i_o have_v long_o ago_o make_v some_o good_a progress_n in_o the_o theory_n of_o physic_n this_o matter_n be_v no_o way_n discrepant_a to_o the_o profession_n of_o a_o divine_a in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v the_o divine_a virtue_n of_o temperance_n which_o be_v chief_o in_o question_n to_o wit_n wherein_o it_o consist_v what_o be_v the_o right_a way_n to_o attain_v it_o and_o what_o may_v be_v the_o true_a measure_n of_o its_o object_n how_o this_o measure_n may_v be_v find_v and_o last_o what_o benefit_n will_v arise_v thereby_o the_o search_n then_o and_o consideration_n of_o this_o business_n be_v not_o altogether_o physical_a but_o in_o great_a part_n appertain_v to_o divinity_n and_o moral_a philosophy_n and_o over_o and_o above_o the_o end_n and_o scope_n which_o i_o aim_v at_o herein_o be_v indeed_o most_o befit_v a_o divine_a for_o that_o which_o i_o principal_o intend_v be_v to_o furnish_v religious_a person_n and_o those_o who_o give_v themselves_o to_o piety_n with_o such_o a_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v as_o they_o may_v with_o more_o ease_n cheerfulness_n and_o fervency_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o faithful_a service_n of_o the_o great_a god_n and_o our_o saviour_n the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n for_o very_o it_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v believe_v with_o how_o great_a alacrity_n and_o with_o