idiot_n be_v indeed_o as_o large_o extend_v as_o both_o tutor_n and_o curator_n among_o the_o civilian_n for_o whereas_o tutor_n be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o government_n of_o a_o youth_n until_o he_o come_v to_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o curator_n he_o that_o have_v the_o disposition_n and_o order_v of_o his_o substance_n afterward_o until_o he_o attain_v to_o twenty_o five_o year_n or_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o frantic_a person_n during_o his_o lunacy_n we_o use_v for_o both_o these_o a_o guardian_n only_o of_o which_o we_o have_v three_o sort_n in_o england_n one_o ordain_v by_o the_o father_n in_o his_o last_o will_n another_o appoint_v by_o the_o judge_n afterward_o the_o three_o cast_v upon_o the_o minor_a by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o ancient_a law_n in_o this_o case_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n alter_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o which_o ordain_v that_o where_o any_o person_n have_v or_o shall_v have_v any_o child_n or_o child_n under_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o not_o marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o father_n of_o such_o child_n or_o child_n whether_o bear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o father_n or_o at_o that_o time_n in_o ventre_n sa_o mere_a or_o whether_o such_o father_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n or_o of_o full_a age_n by_o deed_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n or_o by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o writing_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o or_o more_o credible_a witness_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o custody_n and_o tuition_n of_o such_o child_n or_o child_n for_o and_o during_o the_o time_n be_v or_o they_o shall_v remain_v under_o age_n or_o any_o lesser_a time_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n in_o possession_n or_o remainder_n other_o then_o popish_a recusant_n and_o such_o disposition_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o all_o 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be_v of_o any_o diocese_n within_o his_o province_n or_o guardian_n by_o delegation_n as_o he_o who_o the_o archbishop_n or_o vicar-general_a do_v for_o the_o time_n depute_v anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n ca._n 12._o guardian_n of_o the_o peace_n custos_fw-la pacis_fw-la see_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n guardian_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n gardianus_n quinque_fw-la portuum_fw-la be_v a_o magistrate_n that_o have_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o those_o havens_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o cinque-port_n that_o be_v the_o five_o havens_n who_o there_o have_v all_o that_o jurisdiction_n the_o admiral_n of_o england_n have_v in_o place_n not_o exempt_a camden_n in_o his_o britan._n pa._n 238._o say_v the_o roman_n after_o they_o have_v settle_v themselves_o and_o their_o empire_n here_o in_o england_n appoint_v a_o magistrate_n or_o governor_n over_o those_o east-part_n where_o our_o cinque-port_n lie_v who_o they_o term_v comitem_fw-la littoris_fw-la saxonici_fw-la per_fw-la britanniam_fw-la have_v another_o that_o bear_v the_o same_o title_n on_o the_o opposite_a part_n of_o the_o sea_n who_o office_n be_v to_o strengthen_v the_o sea-coast_n with_o munition_n against_o the_o outrage_n and_o robbery_n of_o the_o barbarian_n and_o believe_v this_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n be_v first_o erect_v among_o we_o in_o imitation_n of_o that_o roman_a policy_n see_v cinque-port_n garden_n de_fw-fr l'estemery_n anno_fw-la 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 15._o warden_n of_o the_o stannery_n gare_fw-la anno_fw-la 31_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 8._o be_v a_o course_n wool_n full_a of_o stare_a hair_n such_o as_o grow_v about_o the_o pesil_n or_o shanks_n of_o the_o sheep_n gariofilli_n rectius_fw-la gariophylli_n the_o spice_n call_v clove_n et_fw-la salvo_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la meis_fw-la post_fw-la decessum_fw-la meum_fw-la uno_fw-la clavo_fw-la gariofil_n in_o praedicto_fw-la festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la mich._n pro_fw-la omni_fw-la servicio_fw-la saeculari_fw-la etc._n etc._n carta_n hugonis_n de_fw-fr wygeton_n priorat_n leominstr_n anno_fw-la 1283._o garnish_n as_o to_o garnish_v the_o heir_n i._o to_o warn_v the_o heir_n anno_fw-la 27_o eliz._n ca._n 3._o garnishee_n be_v take_v for_o the_o party_n in_o who_o hand_n money_n be_v attach_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n so_o use_v in_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n court_n because_o he_o have_v have_v garnishment_n or_o warn_v not_o to_o pay_v the_o money_n but_o to_o appear_v and_o answer_v to_o the_o plantiff-creditor_n suit_n garnishment_n fr._n garnement_n signify_v a_o warning_n give_v to_o one_o for_o his_o appearance_n and_o that_o for_o the_o better_a furnish_v the_o cause_n and_o court._n for_o example_n one_o be_v sue_v for_o the_o detinue_n of_o certain_a charter_n and_o say_v they_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o not_o only_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o by_o j._n s._n also_o and_o therefore_o pray_v that_o j._n s._n may_v be_v warn_v to_o plead_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n whether_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v or_o no_o and_o in_o this_o petition_n he_o be_v say_v to_o pray_v garnishment_n new_a book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 211._o col_fw-fr 3._o which_o may_v be_v interpret_v a_o warning_n to_o j._n s._n to_o provide_v himself_o of_o a_o defence_n or_o else_o a_o furnish_n the_o court_n with_o all_o party_n to_o the_o action_n whereby_o it_o may_v thorough_o determine_v the_o cause_n britton_n cap._n 28._o say_v contract_n be_v some_o naked_a and_o sans_o garnement_n and_o some_o furnish_v or_o to_o use_v the_o literal_a signification_n of_o his_o word_n apparel_v etc._n etc._n howbeit_o garnishment_n be_v general_o use_v for_o a_o warning_n as_o in_o kitchen_n fol._n 6._o garnisher_n le_fw-fr court_n be_v to_o warn_v the_o court_n and_o reasonable_a garnishment_n in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v reasonable_a warning_n and_o in_o the_o stat._n 27_o eliz._n ca._n 3._o upon_o a_o garnishment_n or_o two_o nichil_v return_v etc._n etc._n garranty_n see_v warranty_n garter_n fr._n jartier_n i._o periscelis_n fascia_fw-la poplitaria_fw-la signify_v both_o in_o divers_a statute_n and_o otherwise_o one_o special_a 〈…〉_z r_o be_v the_o ensign_n of_o a_o great_a and_o noble_a society_n of_o knight_n call_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n this_o high_a order_n as_o appear_v by_o camd._n pa._n 211._o be_v institute_v by_o that_o famous_a king_n edward_n the_o three_o upon_o good_a success_n in_o a_o skirmish_n wherein_o the_o king_n garter_n the_o time_n or_o occasion_n not_o mention_v be_v use_v as_o a_o token_n pol._n virgil_n cast_v in_o a_o suspicion_n of_o another_o original_n but_o his_o ground_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n grow_v from_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n however_o it_o run_v thus_o the_o say_a king_n after_o he_o have_v obtain_v divers_a great_a victory_n king_n john_n of_o france_n king_n james_z of_o scotland_n be_v both_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n at_o one_o time_n king_n henry_n of_o castille_n the_o bastard_n expulse_v and_o don_n pedro_n restore_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n do_v upon_o no_o weighty_a occasion_n first_o institute_v this_o order_n in_o anno_fw-la 1350_o viz._n he_o dance_v with_o the_o queen_n and_o other_o lady_n of_o the_o court_n take_v up_o a_o garter_n that_o happen_v to_o fall_v from_o one_o of_o they_o whereat_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n smile_v the_o king_n say_v that_o ere_o long_o he_o will_v make_v that_o garter_n to_o be_v of_o high_a reputation_n and_o short_o after_o institute_v this_o order_n of_o the_o blue_a garter_n which_o every_o companion_n of_o the_o order_n be_v bind_v to_o wear_v daily_o rich_o adorn_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o have_v these_o word_n wrought_v upon_o it_o honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr penny_n which_o be_v thus_o interpret_v evil_a be_v to_o he_o that_o evil_a think_v or_o rather_o thus_o shame_v take_v he_o that_o think_v evil_a sir_n john_n fern_n in_o his_o glory_n of_o generosity_n fol._n 120._o agree_v
19_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 20._o afforest_n afforestare_fw-la to_o turn_v ground_n into_o forest_n charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n cap._n 1._o anno_fw-la 9_o hen._n 3._o see_v more_o in_o forest_n affray_v of_o the_o fr._n affros_fw-la i._o a_o fright_n signify_v a_o skirmish_n or_o fight_v between_o two_o or_o more_o lamb._n in_o his_o eirenarcha_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o say_v it_o be_v ofttimes_o confound_v with_o assault_n but_o they_o differ_v in_o this_o that_o a_o assault_n be_v only_o a_o wrong_n to_o the_o party_n a_o affray_n be_v a_o common_a wrong_n and_o therefore_o both_o be_v enquirable_a and_o punishable_a in_o a_o leet_n a_o affray_n may_v also_o be_v without_o word_n or_o blow_n give_v as_o if_o a_o man_n show_v himself_o furnish_v with_o armour_n or_o weapon_n not_o usual_o wear_v it_o may_v strike_v a_o fear_n into_o other_o unarm_v and_o so_o it_o be_v use_v an._n 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 3._o affri_fw-la vel_fw-la affra_fw-la bullock_n or_o plough-beast_n vicecome_fw-la liberet_fw-la ei_fw-la omne_fw-la catalla_fw-la debitoris_fw-la exceptis_fw-la bobus_fw-la &_o affris_fw-fr carucae_fw-la westm_n 2._o cap._n 18._o and_o in_o northumberland_n to_o this_o day_n they_o call_v a_o dull_a or_o slow_a horse_n a_o false_a aver_v or_o afâ—r_n spelm._n from_o whence_o also_o may_v come_v the_o word_n heifer_n for_o a_o young_a cow_n age_n aetas_fw-la fr._n aage_n signify_v that_o part_n of_o man_n life_n which_o be_v from_o his_o birth_n to_o this_o or_o his_o last_o day_n but_o in_o law_n it_o be_v particulary_a use_v for_o those_o especial_a time_n which_o enable_v man_n or_o woman_n to_o do_v that_o which_o before_o for_o want_v of_o age_n and_o consequent_o of_o judgement_n they_o may_v not_o do_v these_o in_o a_o man_n be_v two_o at_o fourteen_o year_n he_o be_v at_o the_o age_n of_o discretion_n twenty_o one_o year_n be_v his_o full_a age._n littleton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o in_o a_o woman_n there_o be_v six_o age_n observe_v first_o at_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n her_o father_n may_v of_o old_a distrain_v the_o tenant_n of_o his_o manor_n for_o aid_n to_o marry_v she_o for_o at_o those_o year_n she_o may_v consent_v to_o matrimony_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 36._o numb_a 3._o second_o at_o nine_o year_n old_a she_o be_v dowable_a for_o then_o or_o within_o half_a a_o year_n after_o she_o be_v able_a promereri_fw-la dotem_fw-la &_o virum_fw-la sustinere_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 22._o littl._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o which_o bracton_n do_v notwithstanding_o limit_v unto_o twelve_o year_n three_o at_o twelve_o year_n she_o be_v able_a final_o to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v her_o former_a consent_n to_o matrimony_n four_o at_o fourteen_o she_o be_v enable_v to_o receive_v her_o land_n into_o her_o own_o hand_n and_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n if_o she_o be_v of_o this_o age_n at_o her_o ancestor_n death_n five_o at_o sixteen_o year_n she_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n though_o at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n she_o be_v under_o fourteen_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o than_o she_o may_v take_v a_o husband_n able_a to_o perform_v knight_n service_n six_o at_o twenty_o one_o year_n she_o be_v able_a to_o alienate_v her_o land_n and_o tenement_n also_o at_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o a_o man_n be_v enable_v to_o choose_v his_o own_o guardian_n and_o to_o claim_v his_o land_n hold_v in_o soccage_n dyer_n fol._n 162._o which_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o limit_n at_o fifteen_o year_n with_o who_o glanvile_n also_o agree_v and_o at_o fourteen_o a_o man_n may_v consent_v to_o marriage_n as_o a_o woman_n at_o twelve_o at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n a_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n an._n 34_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 3._o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o do_v compel_v a_o man_n to_o be_v knight_n that_o have_v twenty_o pound_n land_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o fee_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 2._o stat._n 1._o which_o statute_n be_v repeal_v 17_o car._n 1._o cap._n 20._o that_o age_n also_o enable_v he_o to_o make_v contract_n and_o manage_v his_o estate_n which_o until_o that_o time_n he_o can_v do_v with_o security_n of_o those_o that_o deal_n with_o he_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n bind_v to_o appearance_n before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o coroner_n for_o enquiry_n after_o robbery_n anno_fw-la 52_o hen._n 3._o cap._n 24._o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n enable_v to_o enter_v a_o order_n of_o religion_n without_o consent_n of_o parent_n anno_fw-la 4_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 17._o see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 78._o b._n age_n prior_n aetatem_fw-la precari_fw-la or_o aetatis_fw-la precatio_fw-la be_v a_o petition_n or_o motion_n make_v in_o court_n by_o one_o in_o his_o minority_n have_v a_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o for_o land_n come_v to_o he_o by_o descent_n that_o the_o action_n may_v rest_v till_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n which_o the_o court_n in_o most_o case_n aught_o to_o grant_v this_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o enforce_v child_n in_o their_o minority_n to_o answer_v by_o their_o tutor_n or_o curator_n agenhine_v see_v hoghenhine_n agent_n and_o patient_n be_v when_o one_o be_v the_o doer_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v do_v as_o where_o a_o woman_n endow_n herself_o of_o the_o fair_a possession_n of_o her_o husband_n agist_n from_o the_o fr._n giste_n i._n a_o bed_n or_o restingplace_n or_o from_o gister_n i._o stabulari_fw-la signify_v to_o take_v in_o and_o feed_v the_o cattle_n of_o stranger_n in_o the_o king_n forest_n and_o to_o gather_v the_o money_n due_a for_o the_o same_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n cap._n 9_o the_o officer_n that_o do_v this_o be_v call_v agistors_n in_o english_a guest_n or_o gist-taker_n crom._n jurisd_v fol._n 146._o these_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n and_o he_o have_v four_o of_o they_o in_o every_o forest_n where_o he_o have_v any_o pawnage_n in_o what_o their_o office_n consist_v see_v manwood_n part_n 1_o of_o forest_n law_n p._n 336._o their_o function_n be_v term_v agistment_n as_o agistment_n upon_o the_o sea_n banks_n anno_fw-la 6_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 5._o this_o word_n agist_n be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o take_n in_o of_o other_o man_n cattle_n into_o any_o man_n ground_n at_o a_o certain_a rate_n per_fw-la week_n see_v 4_o part._n instit_n fol._n 293._o agreement_n agreamentum_fw-la plowden_n fol._n 17._o be_v a_o join_n or_o put_v together_o of_o two_o or_o more_o mind_n in_o any_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v and_o this_o be_v in_o three_o manner_n 1._o a_o agreement_n execute_v at_o the_o beginning_n 2._o a_o agreement_n after_o a_o act_n do_v by_o another_o and_o be_v execute_v also_o 3._o a_o agreement_n executory_a or_o to_o be_v do_v the_o first_o be_v such_o whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 3._o of_o clothes_n which_o say_v that_o the_o good_n buy_v by_o forestaller_n be_v thereof_o attaint_v shall_v be_v forfeit_a to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o buyer_n thereof_o have_v make_v greenshield_n with_o the_o seller_n where_o the_o word_n greenshield_n which_o be_v otherwise_o call_v agreement_n execute_v signify_v payment_n for_o the_o thing_n or_o satisfaction_n the_o second_o be_v where_o one_o do_v a_o act_n and_o another_o agree_v or_o assent_v thereunto_o afterward_o the_o three_o be_v when_o both_o party_n at_o one_o time_n be_v agree_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v in_o time_n to_o come_v which_o be_v executory_a in_o regard_n the_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v afterward_o aid_v auxilium_fw-la be_v all_o one_o in_o signification_n with_o the_o french_a aid_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o pronunciation_n if_o we_o take_v it_o as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o our_o vulgar_a language_n but_o in_o our_o law_n it_o have_v divers_a particular_a signification_n as_o sometime_o it_o signify_v a_o subsidy_n an._n 14_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 1._o sometime_o a_o prestation_n due_a from_o tenant_n to_o their_o lord_n as_o towards_o the_o relief_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n glanvile_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 3._o this_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n may_v of_o old_a lay_n on_o their_o tenant_n for_o knight_v his_o elder_a son_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n or_o marry_v his_o daughter_n at_o seven_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 87._o a._n and_o that_o at_o what_o rate_n themselves_o list_v but_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o an._n 3_o edw._n 1._o ordain_v a_o restraint_n herein_o upon_o common_a person_n be_v lord_n and_o tie_v they_o to_o a_o constant_a rate_n and_o 25_o edw_n 3_o stat._n 5._o cap._n 11._o provide_v that_o the_o rate_n set_v down_o by_o the_o former_a statute_n shall_v hold_v in_o the_o king_n
layman_n be_v not_o approve_v by_o the_o diocesan_n and_o as_o they_o term_v it_o spiritualise_v they_o be_v not_o account_v benefice_n neither_o can_v they_o be_v confer_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o remain_v to_o the_o pious_a disposition_n of_o the_o founder_n wherefore_o the_o founder_n and_o their_o heir_n may_v give_v such_o chapel_n if_o they_o will_v without_o the_o bishop_n gwin_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o readins_n say_v that_o the_o king_n may_v of_o ancient_a time_n find_v a_o freechappel_n and_o exempt_v it_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o diocesan_n so_o also_o may_v he_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n give_v licence_n to_o a_o common_a person_n to_o found_v such_o a_o chapel_n and_o make_v it_o donative_n not_o presentable_a and_o that_o the_o chaplain_n shall_v be_v deprivable_a by_o the_o founder_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o not_o by_o the_o bishop_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o original_n of_o donative_n in_o england_n fitzherbert_n say_v fol._n 23._o that_o there_o be_v some_o chantry_n which_o a_o man_n may_v give_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n all_o bishopric_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n donative_n by_o the_o king_n coke_n lib._n 3._o fol._n 75._o donor_n be_v he_o who_o give_v land_n or_o tenement_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n and_o donee_n be_v he_o to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v give_v doom_n sax._n dom_n a_o judgement_n sentence_n ordinance_n or_o decree_n also_o sense_n or_o signification_n substantiva_fw-la quaedam_fw-la say_v mr._n somner_n exeunt_v in_o dom_fw-la ubi_fw-la compositionis_fw-la gratia_fw-la videtur_fw-la appositum_fw-la &_o quandoque_fw-la munus_fw-la denotat_fw-la vel_fw-la officium_fw-la item_n ditionem_fw-la &_o dominium_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o kingdom_n earldom_n etc._n etc._n habeat_fw-la grithbriche_n &_o forstal_n &_o dom_n &_o some_o &_o wretch_n in_o mari._n mon._n angl._n 1._o par_fw-fr fol._n 284._o a._n dorture_v dormitorium_fw-la be_v the_o common_a room_n or_o chamber_n where_o all_o the_o religious_a of_o one_o convent_n sleep_v and_o lie_v all_o night_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 11._o dote_v assignanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o widow_n where_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v seize_v of_o tenement_n in_o fee_n or_o fee-tail_n at_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a etc._n etc._n in_o which_o case_n the_o widow_n come_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o there_o make_v oath_n that_o she_o will_v not_o marry_v without_o the_o king_n leave_n anno_fw-la 15_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 4._o and_o hereupon_o she_o have_v this_o writ_n to_o the_o escheator_n for_o which_o see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 297._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 263._o these_o widow_n be_v call_v the_o king_n widow_n see_v widow_n dote_v unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o widow_n against_o the_o tenant_n who_o buy_v land_n of_o her_o husband_n in_o his_o life_n time_n whereof_o he_o be_v sole_o seize_v in_o fee-simple_n or_o feetail_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o issue_n of_o they_o both_o may_v have_v inherit_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol_n 147._o dotis_n admensuratione_fw-la see_v admeasurement_n and_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 171._o double_v anno_fw-la 14_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 6._o signify_v as_o much_o as_o letter_n patent_n be_v a_o french_a word_n make_v of_o the_o latin_a diploma_n double_a plea_n duplex_fw-la placitum_fw-la be_v that_o wherein_o the_o defendant_n allege_v for_o himself_o two_o several_a matter_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n whereof_o either_o be_v sufficient_a to_o effect_v his_o desire_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v for_o a_o plea_n as_o if_o a_o man_n allege_v several_a matter_n the_o one_o nothing_o depend_v upon_o the_o other_o the_o plea_n be_v account_v double_o and_o not_o admittable_a but_o if_o they_o be_v mutual_o depend_v each_o of_o other_o then_o be_v it_o account_v single_a kitchen_n fol._n 223._o see_v brook_n hoc_fw-la tit_n and_o sir_n tho._n smith_n give_v this_o reason_n why_o such_o double_a plea_n be_v not_o admit_v by_o our_o law_n because_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o twelve_o rude_a man_n who_o head_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o over_o many_o thing_n at_o once_o lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr rep._n angl._n cap._n 13._o domus_fw-la conversorum_fw-la see_v roll_n domus_fw-la dei_fw-la the_o hospital_n of_o s._n julian_n in_o southampton_n so_o call_v mon._n angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 440._o b._n double_a duarrel_n duplex_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v a_o complaint_n make_v by_o any_o clerk_n or_o other_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n against_o a_o inferior_a ordinary_a for_o delay_v justice_n in_o some_o cause_n eccsesiastical_a as_o to_o give_v sentence_n institute_n a_o clerk_n present_v or_o the_o like_a and_o seem_v to_o be_v term_v a_o double_a quarrel_n because_o it_o be_v most_o common_o make_v against_o both_o the_o judge_n and_o he_o at_o who_o suit_n justice_n be_v delay_v cowel_n interp._n dowager_n dotata_fw-la a_o widow_n endow_v or_o that_o have_v a_o jointure_n a_o title_n or_o addition_n apply_v in_o general_a to_o the_o widow_n of_o prince_n duke_n earls_z and_o person_n of_o honour_n only_o dower_n do_v &_o dotarium_fw-la the_o first_o do_v proper_o signify_v that_o which_o the_o wife_n bring_v her_o husband_n in_o marriage_n otherwise_o call_v maritagium_fw-la marriage_n good_n the_o other_o dotarium_fw-la or_o doarium_fw-la that_o portion_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n which_o she_o have_v for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n from_o her_o husband_n if_o she_o outlive_v he_o glanvile_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 1._o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 38._o britton_n cap._n 101._o in_o princip_n some_o author_n have_v for_o distinction_n call_v the_o first_o a_o dowry_n and_o the_o other_o a_o dower_n but_o they_o be_v often_o confound_v of_o the_o former_a our_o law-book_n speak_v little_a of_o the_o late_a there_o be_v five_o kind_n viz._n 1._o dower_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la communem_fw-la 2._o dower_n per_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la 3._o dower_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la 4._o dower_n ad_fw-la ostium_n ecclesiae_fw-la 5._o dower_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plus_fw-fr bele_z dower_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v a_o three_o part_n of_o such_o land_n as_o the_o husband_n be_v sole_a seize_v of_o in_o fee_n during_o the_o marriage_n which_o the_o wife_n be_v to_o enjoy_v during_o her_o life_n for_o which_o there_o lie_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n dower_n by_o custom_n give_v the_o wife_n in_o some_o place_n half_a her_o husband_n land_n so_o long_o as_o she_o live_v sole_a as_o in_o gavelkind_n and_o as_o custom_n may_v enlarge_v so_o may_v it_o abridge_v dower_n and_o restrain_v it_o to_o a_o four_o part_n exit_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la ad_fw-la ostium_n ecclesiae_fw-la the_o wife_n may_v have_v so_o much_o dower_n as_o shall_v be_v so_o assign_v or_o agree_v upon_o but_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o exceed_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o husband_n land_n glanv_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 1._o and_o if_o it_o be_v do_v before_o marriage_n it_o be_v call_v a_o jointure_n dower_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plus_fw-fr bele_z be_v when_o the_o wife_n be_v endow_v of_o the_o fair_a or_o best_a part_n of_o her_o husband_n estate_n see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 33._o b._n romans_z non_fw-la in_o usu_fw-la fuit_fw-la uxoribus_fw-la dote_v retribuere_fw-la ideo_fw-la verbo_fw-la genuino_fw-la carent_fw-la quo_fw-la hoc_fw-la dignoscitur_fw-la &_o rem_fw-la ipsam_fw-la in_o germanorum_n moribus_fw-la miratur_fw-la tacitus_n dotem_fw-la inquit_fw-la non_fw-la uxor_fw-la marito_fw-la sed_fw-la uxori_fw-la maritus_fw-la affert_fw-la spelm._n to_o the_o consummation_n of_o dower_n three_o thing_n be_v necessary_a viz._n marriage_n seize_v and_o the_o husband_n death_n binghams_n case_n 2_o rep._n if_o the_o wife_n be_v past_o the_o age_n of_o nine_o year_n at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o shall_v be_v endow_v if_o a_o woman_n elope_n or_o go_v away_o from_o her_o husband_n with_o a_o adulterer_n and_o will_v not_o be_v reconcile_v she_o lose_v her_o dower_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 34._o 2_o part_v inst_n fol._n 433._o camden_n in_o his_o brit._n tit_n sussex_n relate_v this_o memorable_a case_n out_o of_o the_o parl._n record_n 30_o edw._n 1._o sir_n john_n camois_n son_n of_o the_o lord_n ralph_n camois_n of_o his_o own_o freewill_n give_v and_o demise_v his_o own_o wife_n margaret_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr gaidesden_n unto_o sir_n will._n panell_n knight_n and_o unto_o the_o same_o william_n give_v grant_v release_v and_o quit-claimed_n all_o her_o good_n and_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o neither_o he_o himself_o nor_o any_o man_n else_o in_o his_o name_n may_v make_v claim_n or_o ever_o challenge_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o say_v margaret_n or_o in_o her_o good_n or_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o grant_v when_o
for_o that_o inquisition_n of_o juror_n or_o by_o jury_n which_o be_v the_o most_o usual_a trial_n of_o all_o cause_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a in_o this_o realm_n for_o in_o cause_n civil_a after_o proof_n be_v make_v on_o either_o side_n so_o much_o as_o each_o party_n think_v good_a for_o himself_o if_o the_o doubt_n be_v in_o the_o fact_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o twelve_o indifferent_a man_n empanel_v by_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o purpose_n and_o as_o they_o bring_v in_o their_o verdict_n so_o judgement_n pass_v for_o the_o judge_n say_v the_o jury_n find_v the_o fact_n thus_o then_o be_v the_o law_n if_o their_o verdict_n do_v not_o contradict_v it_o thus_o and_o so_o we_o judge_v as_o to_o the_o enquest_n in_o cause_n criminal_a see_v jury_n and_o see_v sir_n tho._n smith_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 19_o a_o enquest_n be_v either_o of_o office_n or_o at_o the_o mouse_n of_o the_o party_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 12._o entail_v feudum_fw-la talliatum_fw-la fr._n entaille_n i._o inscisus_fw-la be_v a_o substantive_n abstract_a signify_v fee-tail_n or_o fee_n entail_v that_o be_v abridge_v curtail_v or_o limit_v and_o tie_v to_o certain_a condition_n see_v fee_n and_o tail_n entendment_n fr._n entendement_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o the_o true_a meaning_n intent_n or_o signification_n of_o a_o word_n sentence_n law_n etc._n etc._n see_v kitchen_n fol._n 224._o see_v intendment_n enterplede_v fr._n entreplaider_n signify_v to_o discuss_v or_o try_v a_o point_n incident_o fall_v out_o before_o the_o principal_a cause_n can_v be_v determine_v for_o example_n two_o person_n be_v find_v heir_n to_o land_n by_o two_o several_a office_n in_o one_o county_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v in_o doubt_n to_o which_o of_o they_o livery_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v therefore_o before_o livery_n be_v make_v to_o either_o they_o must_v enterplede_n that_o be_v formal_o try_v between_o themselves_o who_o be_v the_o right_a heir_n stamf._n praerog_n cap._n 12._o see_v broke_n tit_n enterpleder_n entiertie_n or_o intiertie_n from_o the_o fr._n entierete_n 〈◊〉_d entireness_n the_o whole_a contradistinguish_v in_o our_o book_n to_o moiety_n entire_a tenancy_n be_v contrary_a to_o several_a tenancy_n and_o signify_v a_o sole_a possession_n in_o one_o man_n whereas_o the_o other_o signify_v a_o joint_n or_o common_a one_o in_o more_o see_v broke_n several_a tenancy_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la entier-tenancy_n entry_n fr._n entry_n i._o introitus_fw-la ingnessus_fw-la proper_o signify_v the_o take_a possession_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n see_v plowden_n assize_n of_o freshforce_o in_o london_n fol._n 93._o b._n it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o writ_n of_o possession_n for_o which_o see_v ingressu_fw-la and_o read_v west_n pa._n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi recovery_n sect_n 2_o 3._o who_o there_o show_v for_o what_o it_o lie_v and_o for_o what_o not_o of_o this_o britton_n in_o his_o 114_o chapter_n write_v to_o this_o effect_n the_o writ_n of_o entry_n savour_v much_o of_o the_o right_n of_o property_n as_o for_o example_n some_o be_v to_o recover_v custom_n and_o service_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v these_o two_o word_n solet_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la as_o the_o writ_n quo_fw-la jure_fw-la rationabilibus_fw-la divisis_fw-la rationabili_fw-la estoverio_fw-la with_o such_o like_a and_o in_o this_o plea_n of_o entry_n there_o be_v three_o degree_n the_o first_o be_v where_o a_o man_n demand_v land_n or_o tenement_n of_o his_o own_o seisin_n after_o the_o term_n expire_v the_o second_o be_v where_o one_o demand_v land_n or_o tenement_n let_v by_o another_o after_o the_o term_n expire_v the_o three_o where_o one_o demand_v land_n or_o tenement_n of_o that_o tenant_n who_o have_v entry_n by_o one_o to_o who_o some_o ancestor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v let_v it_o for_o a_o term_n now_o expire_v according_a to_o which_o degree_n the_o writ_n for_o more_o fit_a remedy_n be_v vary_v and_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o four_o form_n which_o be_v without_o degree_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o more_o remote_a seisin_n whereunto_o the_o other_o three_o degree_n do_v not_o extend_v the_o writ_n in_o the_o second_o degree_n be_v call_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr per_n in_o the_o three_o degree_n a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la &_o cui_fw-la and_o in_o the_o four_o form_n without_o these_o degree_n it_o be_v call_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr post_n that_o be_v after_o the_o disseisin_n which_o such_o a_o one_o make_v to_o such_o a_o one_o and_o if_o any_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v conceive_v out_o of_o the_o right_a case_n so_o that_o one_o form_n be_v bring_v for_o another_o it_o be_v abateable_a in_o these_o four_o degree_n be_v comprehend_v all_o manner_n of_o writ_n of_o entry_n which_o be_v without_o certainty_n and_o number_n thus_o far_o britton_n by_o who_o you_o may_v perceive_v that_o those_o word_n solet_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la and_o those_o other_o in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la in_fw-la le_fw-fr per_fw-la &_o cui_fw-la and_o in_o le_fw-fr post_n which_o we_o meet_v with_o many_o time_n in_o book_n short_o and_o obscure_o mention_v signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o divers_a form_n of_o this_o writ_n apply_v to_o the_o case_n whereupon_o it_o be_v bring_v and_o each_o form_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o word_n contain_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o of_o this_o read_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 193._o this_o writ_n of_o entry_n differ_v from_o a_o assize_n because_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n against_o he_o who_o enter_v lawful_o but_o hold_v against_o law_n whereas_o a_o assize_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o unlawful_o disseise_v yet_o sometime_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n lie_v upon_o a_o entrusion_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 233._o b._n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la entre_fw-fr brâ—vis_fw-la fol._n 254._o col_fw-fr 3._o there_o be_v also_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o this_o writ_n in_o all_o its_o degree_n see_v fleta_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 34._o &_o seq_n entrusion_n intrusio_n be_v a_o violent_a or_o unlawful_a entrance_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n void_a of_o a_o possossor_n by_o he_o that_o have_v no_o right_a at_o all_o to_o they_o bracton_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o for_o example_n a_o man_n step_n into_o land_n the_o owner_n whereof_o late_o die_v and_o the_o right_a heir_n neither_o by_o himself_o or_o other_o have_v as_o yet_o take_v possession_n of_o they_o see_v the_o difference_n between_o abator_n and_o intrudor_n in_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 277._o though_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 63._o c._n latins_n abatement_n by_o this_o word_n intrusionem_fw-la see_v abatement_n see_v disseisin_n and_o britton_n cap._n 65._o entrusion_n be_v also_o take_v for_o the_o writ_n bring_v against_o a_o intrudor_n which_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 203._o entrusion_n de_fw-fr gardiner_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o the_o infant_n within_o age_n enter_v into_o his_o land_n and_o hold_v his_o lord_n out_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr communi_fw-la custodia_fw-la but_o this_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 90._o envoice_n see_v invoice_n enure_v signify_v to_o take_v place_n or_o effect_n to_o be_v available_a example_n a_o release_n shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n littleton_n cap._n release_v and_o a_o release_n make_v to_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n eques_fw-la auratus_fw-la lat._n a_o knight_n so_o call_v because_o ancient_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o knight_n only_o to_o beautify_v and_o gild_v their_o armour_n and_o caparison_n for_o their_o horse_n with_o gold_n fern_n glory_n of_o generosity_n pag._n 102._o eques_fw-la auratus_fw-la be_v not_o use_v in_o law_n but_o chivalier_n or_o miles_n coke_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 5._o equity_n equitas_fw-la be_v the_o correction_n or_o qualification_n of_o the_o law_n general_o make_v in_o that_o part_n wherein_o it_o fail_v or_o be_v too_o severe_a for_o ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la frequentiùs_fw-la accidunt_fw-la jura_fw-la adaptantur_fw-la as_o where_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v that_o whosoever_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v a_o felon_n and_o suffer_v death_n yet_o if_o a_o madman_n or_o a_o infant_n of_o tender_a year_n do_v the_o same_o they_o shall_v be_v excuse_v break_v of_o prison_n be_v felony_n in_o the_o prisoner_n himself_o by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr frangentibus_fw-la prisonam_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o prison_n be_v on_o fire_n and_o they_o within_o break_v prison_n to_o save_v their_o life_n this_o shall_v be_v excuse_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n so_o to_o save_v my_o life_n i_o may_v kill_v another_o that_o assault_v i_o erminstréet_n see_v watling-streete_n errant_a errans_fw-la be_v
from_o the_o fr._n merci_n i._o misericordia_fw-la signify_v the_o pecuntary_a punishment_n of_o a_o offender_n against_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n in_o his_o court_n that_o be_v find_v to_o be_v in_o misericordia_fw-la i._o to_o have_v offend_v and_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o amerciament_n and_o fine_n these_o as_o they_o be_v take_v for_o punishment_n be_v punishment_n certain_a which_o grow_v express_o from_o some_o statute_n but_o amerciament_n be_v arbitrable_o impose_v by_o affeeror_n see_v kitchen_n fol._n 78._o and_o 214._o manwood_n in_o his_o first_o part_n of_o forest_n law_n pag._n 166._o make_v another_o difference_n as_o if_o a_o amerciament_n be_v a_o more_o easy_a or_o merciful_a penalty_n and_o a_o fine_a more_o sharp_a and_o grievous_a take_v his_o word_n if_o the_o pledge_n for_o such_o a_o trespass_n appear_v by_o common_a summons_n and_o not_o the_o defendant_n himself_o than_o the_o pledge_n shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o the_o defendant_n default_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o defendant_n himself_o appear_v and_o be_v ready_a in_o court_n before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n to_o receive_v his_o judgement_n and_o to_o pay_v his_o fine_a but_o if_o such_o pledge_n make_v default_n they_o shall_v be_v amerce_v but_o not_o fine_v the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n say_v that_o amerciament_n be_v most_o proper_o a_o penalty_n assess_v by_o the_o peer_n or_o equal_n of_o the_o party_n amerce_v for_o a_o offence_n do_v for_o which_o he_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o also_o mention_n a_o amerciament_n royal_a and_o define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o pecuniary_a punishment_n lay_v upon_o a_o sheriff_n coroner_n or_o such_o like_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n by_o justice_n for_o some_o offence_n ratcliff_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 2_o hen._n 7._o fol._n 7._o see_v misericordia_fw-la amortization_n amortizatio_fw-la fr._n amortissement_fw-fr est_fw-fr praediorum_fw-la translatio_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la mortuam_fw-la quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la sine_fw-la venia_fw-la principis_fw-la non_fw-la fiat_fw-la jus_fw-la amortizationis_fw-la est_fw-la privilegium_fw-la seu_fw-la licentia_fw-la capiendi_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la mortuam_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr libertatibus_fw-la perquirendis_fw-la anno_fw-la 27_o edw._n 1._o the_o word_n amortisement_n be_v use_v see_v mortmain_n amortize_v from_o the_o fr._n amortir_fw-fr be_v to_o alien_a land_n or_o tenement_n to_o any_o corporation_n guild_n or_o fraternity_n and_o their_o successor_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n anno_fw-la 15_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 5._o see_v mortmain_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o amortize_v land_n make_v tempore_fw-la edw._n 1._o amoveas_fw-la manum_fw-la see_v ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr an_z jour_z &_o waste_v annus_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la look_v year_n day_n and_o waste_v ancorage_v ancoragium_fw-la a_o duty_n take_v of_o ship_n for_o the_o pool_n of_o the_o haven_n where_o they_o cast_v anchor_n m._n s._n arth._n trevor_n ar._n for_o no_o man_n can_v let_v any_o anchor_n fall_n on_o the_o king_n ground_n in_o any_o port_n without_o pay_v therefore_o to_o the_o king_n officer_n appoint_v by_o patent_n ancestor_n antecessor_n be_v well_o know_v but_o we_o make_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o that_o and_o predecessor_n the_o first_o be_v apply_v to_o a_o natural_a person_n as_o i._o s._n &_o antecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la the_o other_o to_o a_o body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a episcopus_fw-la winton_n &_o predecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la coke_n on_o littl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o sect._n 103._o ancestrel_n as_o homage_n ancestrel_n i._o homage_n that_o have_v be_v do_v or_o perform_v by_o one_o ancestor_n see_v homage_n ancient_a fr._n ancien_fw-fr in_o greys-inn_n the_o society_n consist_v of_o bencher_n ancient_n barraster_n and_o student_n under_o the_o bar_n where_o the_o ancient_n be_v of_o the_o more_o ancient_a barraster_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o chancery_n there_o be_v only_a ancient_n and_o student_n or_o clerk_n and_o among_o the_o ancient_n one_o be_v yearly_a the_o principal_a or_o treasurer_n in_o the_o middle-temple_n ancient_n be_v such_o as_o be_v past_o their_o read_n and_o never_o read_v ancient_a demean_n or_o demain_fw-fr vetus_fw-la patrimonium_fw-la domini_fw-la be_v a_o certain_a tenure_n whereby_o all_o the_o manor_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n edward_n or_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v hold_v the_o number_n and_o name_n of_o which_o manor_n as_o of_o all_o other_o belong_v to_o common_a person_n after_o a_o survey_v make_v of_o they_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v write_v in_o a_o book_n now_o remain_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o call_v doomsday_n and_o those_o which_o by_o that_o book_n appear_v to_o have_v at_o that_o time_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o title_n terra_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v call_v ancient_a demesn_a kitchin_n fol._n 98._o of_o these_o tenant_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n one_o that_o hold_v their_o land_n frank_o by_o charter_n the_o other_o by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n or_o by_o verge_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n britton_n cap._n 66._o numb_a 8._o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o tenure_n consist_v in_o these_o point_n 1._o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o charter_n can_v be_v implead_v out_o of_o their_o manor_n or_o if_o they_o be_v they_o may_v abate_v the_o writ_n by_o plead_v their_o tenure_n before_o or_o after_o answer_v make_v 2._o they_o be_v free_a of_o toll_n for_o all_o thing_n concern_v their_o sustenance_n and_o husbandry_n 3._o they_o may_v not_o be_v empanel_v upon_o any_o enquest_n see_v more_o in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 14._o d._n &_o fol._n 228_o etc._n etc._n by_o who_o it_o appear_v these_o tenant_n hold_v original_o by_o plough_v the_o king_n land_n plash_v his_o hedge_n or_o such_o like_a towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o household_n in_o which_o regard_n they_o have_v such_o liberty_n give_v they_o wherein_z to_o avoid_v disturbance_n they_o may_v have_v writ_n to_o such_o as_o take_v the_o duty_n of_o toll_n as_o likewise_o for_o immunity_n of_o portage_n passage_n or_o such_o like_a no_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v account_v ancient_n demesn_a but_o such_o as_o be_v hold_v in_o soccage_n see_v monstraverunt_fw-la and_o demain_fw-fr ancienty_n fr._n anciennete_a i._o ancientnes_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o ireland_n 14_o hen._n 3._o be_v use_v for_o eldership_n or_o seniority_n as_o the_o elder_a sister_n can_v demand_v no_o more_o than_o her_o other_o sister_n but_o the_o chief_a mess_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o ancienty_n andena_n a_o swath_n in_o mow_v see_v dole_n annat_n annates_fw-la be_v all_o one_o with_o first-fruit_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 20._o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o rate_n of_o first-fruit_n pay_v of_o spiritual_a live_n be_v after_o one_o year_n profit_n annates_fw-la more_fw-it svo_fw-la appellant_n primos_fw-la fructus_fw-la unius_fw-la anni_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la vacantis_fw-la aut_fw-la dimidiam_fw-la eorum_fw-la partem_fw-la say_v polydore_n virgil_n de_fw-fr inven._n rerum_fw-la lib._n 8._o cap._n 2._o note_v annates_fw-la primitiae_fw-la and_o first-fruit_n be_v all_o one_o coke_n 12._o rep._n fol._n 45._o see_v first-fruit_n annient_v from_o the_o fr._n aneantir_fw-fr i._n to_o make_v void_a signify_v as_o much_o as_o frustrate_v or_o bring_v to_o nothing_o littleton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n warranty_n anniversary_n day_n dies_fw-la anniversarii_fw-la be_v of_o old_a those_o day_n wherein_o the_o martyrdom_n or_o death_n of_o saint_n be_v celebrate_v yearly_o in_o the_o church_n or_o the_o day_n whereon_o at_o every_o year_n end_n man_n be_v wont_a to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o their_o decease_a friend_n according_a to_o the_o continue_a custom_n of_o roman_a catholic_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n 1_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 14._o and_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 13._o this_o be_v in_o use_n among_o our_o ancient_a saxon_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o lib._n rames_n sect._n 134._o annua_fw-la pensione_n be_v a_o writ_n now_o difuse_v whereby_o the_o king_n have_v a_o annual_a pension_n due_a to_o he_o from_o a_o abbor_n or_o prior_n for_o any_o of_o his_o chaplain_n who_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a to_o nominate_v be_v as_o yet_o unprovided_a of_o suffiliving_a demand_v the_o same_o of_o the_o say_a abbot_n or_o prior_n and_o also_o will_v he_o for_o his_o chaplain_n better_a assurance_n to_o give_v he_o his_o letter_n patent_n for_o the_o same_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 265_o 307._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 231._o where_o you_o may_v see_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o abbey_n and_o priory_n bind_v to_o this_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o foundation_n or_o creation_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la be_v the_o computation_n of_o time_n from_o the_o
licence_n grant_v at_o the_o custom-house_n to_o merchant_n or_o other_o to_o carry_v over_o such_o store_n or_o provision_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o voyage_n custom-free_a bill_n of_o sufferance_n be_v a_o licence_n grant_v at_o the_o custom-house_n to_o a_o merchant_n to_o suffer_v he_o to_o trade_n from_o one_o english_a port_n to_o another_o without_o pay_v custom_n anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 11._o billa_z vera_fw-la lat._n the_o bill_n be_v true_a the_o grand_a enquest_n empanel_v and_o swear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o eyre_n etc._n etc._n endorse_v a_o bill_n whereby_o any_o crime_n punishable_a in_o that_o court_n be_v present_v to_o they_o with_o these_o two_o word_n signify_v thereby_o that_o the_o presenter_n have_v furnish_v his_o presentment_n with_o probable_a evidence_n and_o worthy_o further_a consideration_n whereupon_o the_o party_n present_v be_v say_v to_o stand_v indict_v of_o the_o crime_n and_o tie_v to_o make_v answer_n to_o it_o either_o by_o confess_v or_o traverse_v the_o indictment_n and_o if_o the_o crime_n touch_v his_o life_n it_o be_v yet_o refer_v to_o another_o enquest_n call_v the_o enquest_n of_o life_n and_o death_n by_o who_o if_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a than_o he_o stand_v convict_v of_o the_o crime_n and_o be_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n see_v ignoramus_n and_o indictment_n billet_n of_o gold_n fr._n billot_n wedge_n or_o ingot_n of_o gold_n mention_v 27_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 14._o bissextile_a bissextilis_fw-la leap-year_n so_o call_v because_o the_o six_o calends_o of_o march_n be_v in_o that_o year_n twice_o reckon_v viz._n on_o the_o 24_o &_o 25_o of_o february_n so_o that_o leap-year_n have_v one_o day_n more_o than_o other_o year_n and_o be_v observe_v every_o four_o year_n be_v first_o devise_v by_o julius_n caesar_n to_o accommodate_v the_o year_n with_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o prevent_v all_o doubt_n and_o ambiguity_n that_o may_v arise_v hereupon_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la bissextili_fw-la 21_o hen._n 3._o that_o the_o day_n increase_v in_o the_o leap-year_n and_o the_o day_n next_o before_o shall_v be_v account_v for_o one_o day_n etc._n etc._n britton_n fol._n 209._o and_o dyer_n 17_o eliz._n 345._o birlaw_n see_v bilaw_n and_o byrlaw_n black_a mail_n fr._n maille_n i_o a_o link_n of_o mail_n or_o a_o small_a piece_n of_o metal_n or_o money_n signify_v in_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n northumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n a_o certain_a rate_n of_o money_n corn_n cattle_n or_o other_o consideration_n pay_v to_o some_o inhabit_v upon_o or_o near_o the_o border_n be_v person_n of_o name_n and_o power_n ally_v with_o certain_a moss-trooper_n or_o know_v robber_n within_o the_o say_a county_n to_o be_v thereby_o by_o they_o free_v and_o protect_v from_o the_o danger_n of_o those_o spoil-taker_n anno_fw-la 43_o eliz._n cap._n 13._o see_v mail._n black_a rod_n or_o gentleman-usher_n of_o the_o black_a rod_n be_v chief_n gentleman_n usher_n to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v call_v in_o the_o black_a book_n fol._n 255_o lator_n virgae_fw-la nigrae_fw-la and_o hostiarius_fw-la and_o elsewhere_o virgi-bajulus_a his_o duty_n be_v ad_fw-la port_n andam_fw-la virgam_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la georgii_n infra_fw-la castrum_n de_fw-fr windesore_n he_o have_v also_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o chapterhouse_n door_n when_o a_o chapter_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n be_v sit_v and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n attend_v on_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n he_o have_v a_o like_a habit_n with_o the_o register_n of_o the_o order_n and_o garter_n king_n of_o arm_n which_o he_o wear_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o s_o george_n and_o all_o chapter_n he_o bear_v a_o black_a rod_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o sit_v a_o lion_n gold_n which_o rod_n be_v instead_o of_o a_o mace_n and_o have_v the_o same_o power_n and_o authority_n his_o fee_n be_v now_o 30_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la this_o officer_n have_v be_v ancient_o constitute_v by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n blade_n bladum_fw-la fr._n bleed_v nostro_fw-la foro_fw-la de_fw-la segete_fw-la tantum_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la praesertim_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o herba_fw-la spel._n but_o the_o saxon_a blaed_n signify_v more_o general_o fruit_n corn_n hemp_n flax_n herb_n etc._n etc._n or_o the_o branch_n or_o leave_n of_o tree_n or_o herb_n universis_fw-la wil._n de_fw-fr mohun_n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la i_o relaxasse_fw-la &_o quietum_fw-la clamasse_n domino_fw-la reginaldo_n de_fw-fr mohan_n fratri_fw-la meo_fw-la totum_fw-la manerium_fw-la meum_fw-la de_fw-la torr_n salvo_n mihi_fw-la instauro_fw-la meo_fw-la &_o blado_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la that_o i._n e._n except_v my_o stock_n and_o corn_n on_o the_o ground_n hence_o bladier_n be_v take_v for_o a_o engrosser_n of_o corn_n or_o grain_n sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la willielmus_fw-la 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anno_fw-la 27_o eliz._n cap._n 19_o the_o first_o forge_n man_n iron_n mill_n through_o which_o the_o iron_n pass_v before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o finary_a bloat_v fish_n or_o herring_n anno_fw-la 18_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o be_v those_o which_o be_v half-dried_n bloudy-hand_n see_v backberend_a bloudwit_n or_o blodwite_n compound_v of_o two_o saxon_a word_n blood_n i._o sanguis_fw-la and_o wita_fw-la mulcta_fw-la be_v a_o word_n use_v in_o ancient_a charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o signify_v a_o amercement_n for_o shed_v blood_n so_o that_o whosoever_o have_v it_o give_v he_o in_o his_o charter_n have_v the_o penalty_n due_a for_o bloodshed_n skene_n write_v it_o bloudveit_n and_o say_v veit_n in_o english_a be_v injuria_fw-la and_o that_o bloudveit_n be_v a_o amerciament_n or_o unlaw_n as_o the_o scotch_a call_v it_o for_o wrong_v or_o injury_n as_o bloodshed_n be_v for_o he_o that_o have_v bloodveit_n grant_v he_o have_v free_a liberty_n to_o take_v all_o amerciament_n of_o court_n for_o effusion_n of_o blood_n fleta_n say_v quod_fw-la significat_fw-la quietantiam_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la pro_fw-la effusione_n sanguinis_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 47._o blodwite_n i_o si_fw-mi aliqui_fw-la pugnantes_fw-la ad_fw-la inuicem_fw-la in_o rudnam_n &_o extraxerint_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la prio_fw-la habebit_fw-la inde_fw-la amerciamenta_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la sua_fw-la exit_fw-la reg._n priorat_n de_fw-fr cokesford_n blubber_v anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 18._o a_o kind_n of_o whale-oyl_n so_o call_v before_o it_o be_v thorough_o boil_v and_o bring_v to_o perfection_n boc-hord_n sax._n a_o place_n where_o book_n evidence_n write_n or_o other_o like_a monument_n be_v keep_v as_o the_o roll_n quasi_fw-la librorum_fw-la horreum_fw-la bocland_n sax._n terra_fw-la haereditaria_fw-la vel_fw-la testimentalis_fw-la quasi_fw-la book-land_n a_o possession_n a_o inheritance_n a_o territory_n farm_n or_o house_n with_o land_n belong_v to_o it_o hold_v by_o evidence_n in_o write_v bocland_n verò_fw-la ea_fw-la possidendi_fw-la transferendique_fw-la lege_fw-la coercebatur_fw-la ut_fw-la nec_fw-la dari_fw-la licuit_fw-la nec_fw-la vendi_fw-la sed_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la
pay_v legacy_n and_o debt_n without_o specialty_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o creditor_n that_o have_v specialty_n before_o the_o debt_n on_o the_o say_a specialty_n be_v due_a for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n be_v as_o liable_a to_o action_n as_o if_o they_o have_v waste_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n riotouf_o or_o convert_v they_o to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o be_v compellable_n to_o pay_v such_o debt_n by_o specialty_n out_o of_o their_o own_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o what_o they_o so_o pay_v illegal_o for_o the_o orderly_a payment_n of_o debt_n and_o legacy_n by_o executor_n so_o as_o to_o escape_v a_o devastation_n or_o charge_v their_o own_o good_n see_v the_o office_n of_o executor_n ca._n 12._o devenerunt_fw-la lat_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n ancient_o direct_v to_o the_o escheator_n when_o any_o of_o the_o king_n tenant_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la die_v and_o when_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o in_o the_o king_n custody_n die_v then_o 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fol._n 111._o deboires_n of_o caleis_n anno_fw-la 2_o rich._n 2._o stat._n 1._o ca._n 3._o be_v the_o custom_n due_a to_o the_o king_n for_o merchandise_n bring_v to_o or_o carry_v out_o of_o caleis_n when_o our_o staple_n be_v there_o pay_v their_o custom_n and_o devoyre_n to_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 34_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 18._o devoir_n in_o french_a signify_v duty_n devorce_n see_v divorce_n dictum_fw-la de_fw-la kenelworth_n be_v a_o edict_n or_o award_n between_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o all_o those_o baron_n and_o other_o who_o have_v be_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v make_v at_o kenelworth-castle_n in_o warwickshire_n anno_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o contain_v a_o composition_n for_o the_o land_n and_o estate_n of_o those_o who_o have_v forfeit_v they_o in_o that_o rebellion_n dicker_n of_o leather_n be_v a_o quantity_n consist_v of_o ten_o hide_n the_o word_n probable_o come_v from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v ten._n diem_fw-la claufit_fw-la extremum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o escheator_n of_o the_o county_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la to_o inquire_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o what_o land_n he_o die_v seize_v and_o of_o what_o value_n and_o who_o be_v next_o heir_n to_o he_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 251._o dies_fw-la in_o the_o common-law_n there_o be_v dies_fw-la juridici_fw-la &_o dies_fw-la non_fw-la juridici_fw-la dies_fw-la non_fw-la juridici_fw-la be_v all_o sunday_n in_o the_o year_n and_o in_o easter-yerm_a the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o trinity_n term_n the_o nativity_n of_o st_n john_n baptist_n in_o michaelmas_n term_v the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n and_o all_o soul_n and_o in_o hillary_n term_n the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n and_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n and_o extend_v not_o only_o to_o legal_a proceed_n but_o to_o contract_n 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 264._o dies_fw-la datus_fw-la be_v a_o day_n or_o time_n of_o respite_n give_v to_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n by_o the_o court_n brooke_n tit_n continuance_n dignitaries_n dignitarii_fw-la be_v those_o who_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n of_o dean_n archdeacon_n prebendary_a etc._n etc._n see_v 3_o part._n inst_n fol._n 155._o dieta_n rationabilis_fw-la be_v in_o bracton_n use_v for_o a_o reasonable_a day_n journey_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 16._o dignity_n ecclesiastical_a dignitas_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la be_v mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 26_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 31_o &_o 32._o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 15._o and_o be_v by_o the_o canonist_n define_v to_o be_v administratio_fw-la cum_fw-la jurisdictione_n &_o potestate_fw-la aliqua_fw-la conjuncta_fw-la whereof_o you_o may_v read_v divers_a example_n in_o duarenus_n de_fw-fr sacris_fw-la eccles_n ministris_fw-la &_o beneficiis_fw-la lib._n 2._o ca._n 6._o of_o dignity_n and_o prebend_n cam._n reckon_v in_o england_n 544._o britan._n pa._n 161._o dilapidation_n dilapidatio_fw-la a_o wasteful_a spend_v or_o destroy_v or_o the_o let_a building_n run_v to_o ruin_n and_o decay_v for_o want_v of_o due_a reparation_n anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n ca._n 10._o money_o recover_v for_o dilapidation_n shall_v be_v employ_v in_o repair_n of_o the_o same_o house_n anno_fw-la 14_o eliz._n ca._n 11._o diocese_n diocesis_n from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v with_o we_o the_o circuit_n of_o every_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n for_o this_o realm_n have_v two_o sort_n of_o division_n one_o into_o shire_n or_o county_n in_o respect_n of_o temporal_a policy_n another_o into_o diocese_n in_o order_n to_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a of_o which_o we_o reckon_v 22_o in_o england_n and_o 4._o in_o wales_n dimidietas_fw-la the_o one_o half_a sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la matilda_n filia_fw-la willielmi_n le_fw-fr franceys_n dedi_fw-la waltero_fw-la de_fw-la stetton_n dimidietatem_fw-la illius_fw-la burgagii_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi exit_fw-la libro_fw-la cart._n priorat_n leominstr_n disability_n disabilitas_fw-la be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v disable_v or_o make_v incapable_a to_o inherit_v or_o take_v that_o benefit_n which_o otherwise_o he_o may_v have_v do_v which_o may_v happen_v four_o way_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n or_o his_o ancestor_n by_o the_o act_n of_o law_n or_o of_o god_n disability_n by_o the_o party_n own_o act_n be_v if_o i_o bind_v myself_o that_o upon_o surrender_n of_o a_o lease_n i_o will_v grant_v a_o new_a estate_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o afterward_o i_o grant_v over_o my_o reversion_n in_o this_o case_n though_o i_o afterward_o repurchase_v the_o reversion_n yet_o i_o have_v forfeit_v my_o obligation_n because_o i_o be_v once_o disable_v to_o perform_v it_o coke_n lib._n 5._o fol._n 21._o also_o if_o a_o man_n be_v excommunicate_v he_o can_v during_o that_o time_n sue_v any_o action_n but_o shall_v be_v thereby_o disable_v coke_n lib._n 8._o fol._n 69._o disability_n by_o the_o act_n of_o a_o ancestor_n be_v if_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n by_o this_o attainder_n his_o blood_n be_v corrupt_a and_o both_o himself_o and_o child_n disable_v to_o inherit_v disability_n by_o the_o act_n of_o law_n be_v most_o proper_o when_o a_o man_n by_o the_o sole_a act_n of_o the_o law_n be_v disable_v and_o so_o be_v a_o alien_n bear_v who_o be_v disable_v to_o take_v any_o benefit_n thereby_o disability_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v not_o of_o whole_a memory_n which_o disable_v he_o so_o that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o he_o pass_v any_o estate_n out_o of_o he_o it_o may_v after_o his_o death_n be_v disannul_v for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o a_o man_n of_o
attribute_v to_o justice_n of_o circuit_n pl._n cor._n fol._n 15._o and_o bailiff_n at_o large_a see_v justice_n in_o eyre_n and_o bailiff_n see_v eyre_n error_n error_n signify_v more_o special_o a_o error_n in_o plead_v or_o in_o the_o process_n broke_n tit_n error_n whereupon_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v bring_v for_o remedy_n of_o this_o oversight_n be_v call_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o latin_a de_fw-fr errore_fw-la corrigendo_fw-la thus_o define_v by_o fitz._n nat._n er._n fol._n 20._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v also_o lie_v to_o redress_v false_a judgement_n give_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n as_o in_o the_o common_a bench_n london_n or_o other_o city_n have_v power_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n or_o prescription_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n or_o trespass_n above_o xxs._n this_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o french_a practice_n which_o they_o call_v proposition_n d'erreur_fw-fr whereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o gregorius_n the_o appell_n pag._n 36._o in_o what_o diversity_n of_o case_n this_o writ_n lie_v see_v the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o râ—g_v of_o writ_n in_o the_o table_n and_o reg._n judicial_a fol._n 34._o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi finâ—s_n 151._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la error_n for_o prevent_v abatement_n of_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o judgement_n in_o the_o exchequer_n see_v 16_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o 20_o ejusdom_n cap._n 4._o and_o for_o redress_v and_o prevention_n of_o error_n in_o fines_n and_o recovery_n the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o for_o inrol_v they_o errore_fw-la corrigendo_fw-la see_v error_n escambio_n from_o the_o span._n cambiar_fw-la to_o change_v be_v a_o licence_n grant_v to_o one_o for_o the_o make_n over_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n to_o another_o over_o sea_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 194._o a._n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o merchant_n ought_v 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captus_fw-la paena_fw-la scilicet_fw-la qua_fw-la alicui_fw-la collum_fw-la stringatur_fw-la see_v pillory_n hearth-money_n see_v chimney-money_n heck_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o engine_n to_o take_v fish_n in_o the_o river_n owse_fw-mi by_o york_n anno_fw-la 23_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 18._o heda_n a_o haven_n or_o port._n domesday_n heir_n haeres_fw-la be_v he_o that_o succeed_v by_o right_a of_o blood_n in_o any_o man_n land_n or_o tenement_n in_o fee_n for_o nothing_o pass_v jure_v haereditatis_fw-la but_o fee_n by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o good_n or_o chattel_n for_o haeres_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la haereditate_fw-la every_o heir_n have_v land_n by_o descent_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o bind_a act_n of_o his_o ancestor_n if_o he_o be_v name_v qui_fw-la sentit_fw-la commodum_fw-la sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 7_o 8._o last_o heir_n see_v last_o heire-lome_n from_o the_o sax._n heier_n i._o haeres_fw-la &_o leome_v i._o membrum_fw-la omne_fw-la utensile_n robustius_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la aedibus_fw-la non_fw-la facile_fw-la revellitur_fw-la ideoque_fw-la ex_fw-la more_fw-it quorundam_fw-la locorum_fw-la ad_fw-la haeredem_fw-la transit_fw-la tanquam_fw-la membrum_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la spelm._n it_o comprehend_v divers_a implement_n of_o household_n as_o table_n press_n cupboard_n bedstead_n furnace_n wainscot_n and_o such_o like_a which_o in_o some_o country_n have_v belong_v to_o a_o house_n certain_a descent_n and_o never_o inventory_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o owner_n as_o chattel_n accrue_v by_o custom_n not_o by_o common_a law_n to_o the_o heir_n with_o the_o house_n itself_o consuetudo_fw-la hundredi_n de_fw-fr stretford_n in_o com._n oxon._n est_fw-la quod_fw-la haeredes_fw-la tenementorum_fw-la infra_fw-la hundredum_fw-la predict_v existen_v post_fw-la mortem_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la habebunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n principalium_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o heir-loome_n viz._n de_fw-fr quodam_fw-la genere_fw-la catallorum_fw-la utensilium_fw-la etc._n etc._n optimum_fw-la plaustrum_fw-la optimam_fw-la carucam_fw-la optimum_fw-la ciphum_fw-la etc._n etc._n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 18._o b._n hebber-man_n a_o fisherman_n below_o london-bridge_n who_o fish_n for_o whiting_n smelt_n etc._n etc._n common_o at_o ebbing-water_n and_o therefore_o so_o call_v mention_v in_o art_n for_o the_o thames-jury_n print_v 1632._o hebbing-wears_a mention_v in_o 23_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5._o be_v wear_v or_o engine_n make_v or_o lay_v at_o ebbing-water_n for_o take_v fish_n quaere_fw-la heisa_n servitium_fw-la inter_fw-la placita_fw-la de_fw-la temp_n jo._n regis_n northampton_n 50._o henchman_n qui_fw-la equo_fw-la innilitur_fw-la bellicoso_fw-la from_o the_o german_a hengst_n a_o war-horse_n with_o we_o it_o signify_v one_o that_o run_v on_o foot_n attend_v upon_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n or_o worship_n anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 5._o and_o 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o it_o be_v write_v henrman_n anno_fw-la 6_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 1._o henghen_n sax._n hengen_n a_o prison_n goal_n or_o house_n of_o correction_n
purpose_n yet_o we_o stand_v who_o so_o do_v we_o any_o wrong_fw-mi in_o what_o place_n it_o fall_v yet_o he_o must_v all_o be_v we_o will_v all_o be_v have_v i_o hap_n and_o heel_n do_v again_o we_o all_o sed_fw-la perdonantur_fw-la 28_o ex_fw-la eye_n record_n continet_fw-la quatuor_fw-la rotulos_fw-la ringhead_n anno_fw-la 43_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o a_o engine_n use_v in_o stretch_v woollen_a cloth_n riot_n fr._n riotte_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la rixam_fw-la &_o jurgium_fw-la significat_fw-la sed_fw-la vinculum_fw-la etiam_fw-la quo_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la fasciculorum_fw-la instar_fw-la colligantur_fw-la signify_v the_o forcible_a do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n by_o three_o or_o more_o person_n assemble_v together_o for_o that_o purpose_n west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb._n tit_n indictment_n sect_n 65._o the_o difference_n and_o agreement_n between_o a_o riot_n rout_n and_o unlawful_a assembly_n see_v in_o lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o stat._n 1_o mar._n cap._n 12._o and_o kitchen_n fol._n 19_o who_o give_v these_o example_n of_o riot_n the_o breach_n of_o enclosure_n bank_n conduit_n park_n pound_n house_n barn_n the_o burn_a of_o stack_n of_o corn_n etc._n etc._n lamb._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la mention_n these_o to_o beat_v a_o man_n to_o enter_v upon_o a_o possession_n forcible_o see_v rout_n and_o unlawful_a assembly_n see_v also_o in_o cromp._n justice_n of_o peace_n divers_a case_n of_o riot_n anno_fw-la 17_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 8._o and_o 13_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 7._o see_v rout._n ripariae_fw-la from_o ripa_n a_o bank_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 47._o signify_v the_o water_n or_o river_n run_v between_o the_o bank_n be_v it_o salt_n or_o fresh_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 478_o the_o word_n occur_v also_o in_o rot._n cart._n 9_o edw._n 2._o num_fw-la 12._o ripier_n riparii_fw-la a_o fiscella_n qua_fw-la in_o devehendis_fw-la piscibus_fw-la utuntur_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o ripp_n be_v those_o that_o use_v to_o bring_v fish_n from_o the_o sea_n coast_n to_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o land_n cam._n brit._n pag._n 234._o roath_a beast_n anno_fw-la 7_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 11._o see_v rother-beast_n robbery_n robaria_n from_o the_o fr._n rob_v i._o vestis_fw-la be_v a_o felonious_a take_n away_o another_o man_n good_n from_o his_o person_n presence_n or_o estate_n against_o his_o will_n put_v he_o in_o fear_n and_o of_o purpose_n to_o steal_v the_o same_o west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi indictment_n sect_n 60._o this_o be_v sometime_o call_v violent_a theft_n which_o be_v felony_n of_o two_o penny_n kitchen_n fol._n 16._o &_o 22._o see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 30._o b._n robber_n robatores_fw-la be_v so_o call_v original_o because_o they_o only_o take_v away_o the_o robe_n or_o clothes_n from_o traveller_n latrones_fw-la validi_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o personas_fw-la hominum_fw-la insilientes_fw-la bona_fw-la sua_fw-la diripiunt_fw-la robersman_n or_o roberdsman_n anno_fw-la 5_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 14._o and_o 7_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 5._o lambert_n interpret_v they_o to_o be_v mighty_a thief_n eiren._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o sir_n edward_n 〈…〉_z ke_v in_o his_o three_o instit_n fol._n 197._o say_v robin-hood_n live_v in_o richard_n the_o first_o be_v time_n in_o the_o border_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n by_o robbery_n burn_v house_n rape_n and_o spoil_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o these_o roberdsman_n take_v name_n from_o he_o kod_n roda_n terrae_fw-la be_v otherwise_o call_v a_o perch_n and_o be_v a_o measure_n of_o sixteen_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_a and_o in_o staffordshire_n twenty_o foot_n to_o measure_v land_n with_o see_v perch_n rod_n knight_n alias_o rad_n knight_n from_o the_o sax._n rad_a angl_n road_n i._o equitatus_fw-la &_o tnyt_v i._o pver_fw-la minister_n famulus_fw-la quasi_fw-la pveri_fw-la vel_fw-la ministri_fw-la equitantes_fw-la be_v certain_a servitor_n who_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o serve_v their_o lord_n on_o horseback_n debent_fw-la equitare_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la manerio_fw-la in_o manerium_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la domini_fw-la uxore_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 35._o num_fw-la 6._o not_o much_o unlike_o our_o retainer_n rose-tyle_n alias_o creast-tyle_n be_v that_o tile_n which_o be_v make_v to_o lay_v upon_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o house_n anno_fw-la 17_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 4._o rogue_n rogus_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n rogue_n arrogans_fw-la signify_v a_o idle_a sturdy_a beggar_n who_o wander_v from_o place_n to_o place_n without_o passport_n after_o he_o have_v be_v by_o justice_n bestow_v or_o offer_v to_o be_v bestow_v on_o some_o certain_a place_n of_o abode_n be_v worthy_o so_o call_v who_o for_o the_o first_o offence_n be_v call_v a_o rogue_n of_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o punish_v by_o whip_v and_o bore_v through_o the_o griselda_n of_o the_o right_a ear_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n a_o inch_n in_o compass_n and_o for_o the_o second_o offence_n be_v call_v a_o rogue_n in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o put_v to_o death_n as_o a_o felon_n if_o he_o be_v above_o eighteen_o year_n old_a see_v the_o stat._n 14_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o and_o 18_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 3._o and_o anno_fw-la 36_o cap._n 17._o see_v lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 4._o rogus_fw-la lat._n a_o great_a fire_n also_o a_o pile_n of_o wood._n mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la constabulario_fw-la castri_fw-la de_fw-la divis._n et_fw-la custodi_fw-la forestae_fw-la de_fw-la cippeham_n quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la unum_fw-la rogum_fw-la in_o foresta_n praedicta_fw-la ad_fw-la operationes_fw-la castri_fw-la praedicti_fw-la prout_fw-la melius_fw-la viderit_fw-la expedire_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n x_o maii._n claus_n 54_o hen._n 3._o m._n 8._o rogus_fw-la cum_fw-la comburitur_fw-la pira_fw-la est_fw-la congery_n lignorum_fw-la ad_fw-la comburendum_fw-la vocab_n utriusque_fw-la juris_fw-la roll_v rotulus_n signify_v a_o schedule_n of_o paper_n or_o parchment_n which_o may_v be_v turn_v or_o wind_v up_o with_o the_o hand_n to_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o pipe_n of_o which_o there_o be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n several_a kind_n as_o the_o great_a wardrobe_n roll_n the_o cofferer_n roll_v the_o subsidy_n roll_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o see_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o exchequer_n court_n fol._n 75._o rider-roll_n noys_n report_v fol._n 84._o the_o court_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la may_v award_v a_o certiorari_fw-la ad_fw-la informandam_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la and_o that_o which_o be_v certify_v shall_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o record_n and_o be_v call_v a_o rider_n roll._n or_o a_o rider_n roll_n be_v a_o schedule_n or_o small_a piece_n of_o parchment_n not_o seldom_o sew_v or_o add_v to_o some_o part_n of_o a_o roll_n or_o record_n roll_n or_o office_n of_o the_o roll_n in_o chancery-lane_n ancient_o call_v domus_fw-la conversorum_fw-la be_v a_o house_n build_v or_o appoint_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o for_o such_o jew_n as_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o one_o and_o fifty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n expulse_v they_o for_o their_o wickedness_n and_o depute_v the_o place_n for_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o record_n of_o the_o chancery_n the_o master_n whereof_o be_v the_o second_o person_n in_o chancery_n and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n sits_z as_o judge_n be_v common_o call_v the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n romefeoh_o romepeny_n sax._n romfeoh_o ay_o nummus_fw-la romae_fw-la datus_fw-la nam_fw-la feoh_fw-la est_fw-la nummus_fw-la pecunia_fw-la stipendium_fw-la rompening_a romae_fw-la denarius_fw-la pening_a enim_fw-la hodie_fw-la a_o penny_n est_fw-la denarius_fw-la vide_fw-la romescot_n romescot_n romefeoh_fw-la vel_fw-la romefee_n romepeny_n alius_fw-la denarius_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n &_o hearthpony_n be_v compound_v of_o rome_n and_o scot_n from_o the_o sax._n sceat_fw-la i._n census_n pecunia_fw-la quasi_fw-la nummus_fw-la romae_fw-la dicatus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o annual_a tribute_n of_o one_o penny_n from_o every_o family_n or_o household_n pay_v yearly_o to_o rome_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la 1_o aug._n it_o be_v give_v by_o inas_fw-la king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n anno_fw-la 725._o as_o a_o alm_n be_v in_o pilgrimage_n at_o rome_n and_o be_v prohibit_v in_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o it_o amount_v to_o three_o hundred_o mark_n and_o a_o noble_a yearly_a romfeoh_o in_o festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la debet_fw-la reddi_fw-la qui_fw-la supra_fw-la tenebit_fw-la reddat_fw-la episcopo_fw-la denarium_fw-la illum_fw-la &_o 30_o denarios_fw-la addat_fw-la &_o regi_fw-la 50_o solidos_fw-la ll._n hen._n 1_o cap._n 12._o see_v peterpence_n rood_n of_o land_n rodata_fw-la terrâ—_n be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o acre_n anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o rother-beast_n sax._n hryther_n under_o this_o name_n be_v comprehend_v ox_n cow_n steer_n heifer_n and_o such_o like_a horned-beast_n anno_fw-la 21_o jac._n cap._n 28._o and_o in_o herefordshire_n the_o dung_n of_o such_o beast_n be_v still_o call_v rothersoyl_n rotulus_n wintoniae_n domesday_n
be_v account_v of_o than_o a_o wolves_n head_n ll._n hdw._n set_v forth_o by_o lamb._n foe_n 127._o b._n num_fw-la 7._o and_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 11._o see_v utlary_n vâ—oolfeshead_n &_o wulferford_n be_v all_o one_o coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 28_o b._n wyke_n wyka_n a_o farm_n or_o little_a village_n et_fw-la tutam_fw-la wykam_n cum_fw-la hominibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n foe_n 154._o wit_n or_o wite_v wyta_n ucl_n wita_n sax._n Æ¿ite_n i._o paena_fw-la mulcta_fw-la saxones_n duo_fw-la mulctarum_fw-la genera_fw-la statuere_fw-la weram_fw-la &_o wptam_fw-la wera_n mortis_fw-la reos_fw-la &_o gravissime_fw-la peccantes_fw-la liberabat_fw-la wyta_fw-la mediis_fw-la &_o levioribus_fw-la delictis_fw-la statuta_fw-la fuit_fw-la non_fw-la certa_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la qualitate_fw-la commissi_fw-la alias_o gravior_n alius_fw-la levior_fw-la salvo_fw-la tamen_fw-la semper_fw-la contenemento_fw-it delinquentis_fw-la ut_fw-la lex_fw-la loquor_fw-la in_o mag._n char._n ca._n 14._o hoc_fw-la est_fw-la aestimatione_fw-la ejus_fw-la anglice_fw-la his_o countenance_n exit_fw-la his_fw-la placitis_fw-la quaedam_fw-la emendantur_fw-la centum_fw-la solidis_fw-la quaedam_fw-la wera_n quaedam_fw-la wyta_fw-la quaedam_fw-la emendari_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la leg._n hen._n 1._o ca._n 13._o emendet_fw-la juxta_fw-la ordinis_fw-la diguâ—tatem_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la redemptionem_fw-la i._o be_v per_fw-mi forisfacturam_fw-la i._n wite_n per_fw-la legis_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la i._o lasblite_fw-la ms._n de_fw-fr ll._n canuâ—i_n in_o bibl._n cotton_n sub_fw-la tit_n vitellius_n c._n 9_o x._o xenia_n dicuntur_fw-la munuscula_fw-la quae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d provincialibus_fw-la rectoribus_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la offerebantur_fw-la vox_fw-la in_o privilegiorum_fw-la chartis_fw-la non_fw-la insueta_fw-la ubi_fw-la quietos_fw-la esse_fw-la a_o xeniis_fw-la inmune_v notat_fw-la ab_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la muneribus_fw-la aliisque_fw-la donis_n regi_fw-la vel_fw-la reginae_fw-la praestandis_fw-la quando_fw-la ipsi_fw-la per_fw-la praedia_fw-la privilegiatorum_fw-la transierint_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o chart._n domus_fw-la semplingham_n principibus_fw-la enim_fw-la olim_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o more_o a_o subditis_fw-la vel_fw-la invitis_fw-la munera_fw-la extorquere_fw-la itaque_fw-la ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la jugo_fw-la liberos_fw-la fecit_fw-la ecclesiasticos_fw-la aethelbaldus_fw-la rex_fw-la merciorum_fw-la anno_fw-la 749._o ut_fw-la ab_fw-la exemplari_fw-la chartae_fw-la suae_fw-la cum_fw-la apud_fw-la ingulphum_fw-la saxtum_fw-la wil._n malmsb._n lib._n de_fw-la gestis_fw-la reg._n angl._n p._n 29._o l._n 4._o his_o verbis_fw-la habetur_fw-la concedo_fw-la ut_fw-la omni_fw-la monasteria_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la regni_fw-la mei_fw-la a_o publicis_fw-la vectigalibus_fw-la operibus_fw-la &_o oneribus_fw-la absolvantur_fw-la nec_fw-la munuscula_fw-la praebeant_fw-la regi_fw-la vel_fw-la principibus_fw-la nisi_fw-la voluntaria_fw-la spelm._n nulla_fw-la autem_fw-la persona_fw-la parva_fw-la vel_fw-la magna_fw-la ab_fw-la bominibus_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la radingensis_fw-la monasterii_fw-la exigat_fw-la non_fw-la equitationem_fw-la sive_fw-la expeditiunem_fw-la non_fw-la summagia_fw-la non_fw-la vectigalia_fw-la non_fw-la navigia_fw-la non_fw-la opera_fw-la non_fw-la tributa_fw-la non_fw-la xenia_n etc._n etc._n in_o memorand_n scacc._n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la 20_o edw._n 3._o trin._n rot._n 3._o y._n ya_fw-mi &_o nay_o quod_fw-la homines_fw-la svi_fw-la riponienses_fw-la sint_fw-la credendi_fw-la per_fw-la suum_fw-la ya_fw-mi &_o per_fw-la suum_fw-la nay_o in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la querelis_fw-la &_o curiis_fw-la licet_fw-la tangen_fw-mi fréedmortel_n etc._n etc._n carta_n athelstani_fw-la regis_fw-la yard_n virga_n be_v a_o well_o know_v measure_n of_o three_o foot_n in_o length_n which_o according_a to_o sir_n richard_n baker_n henry_n the_o first_o ordain_v by_o the_o length_n of_o his_o own_o arm._n see_v virga_n terrea_fw-la yard_n land_n virgata_fw-la terrae_fw-la a_o sax._n gird_v i._n virga_n be_v a_o quantity_n of_o land_n various_a according_a to_o the_o place_n as_o at_o wimbleton_n in_o surrey_n it_o be_v but_o 15_o acre_n in_o other_o county_n 20_o in_o some_o 24_o in_o some_o 30_o and_o in_o other_o 40_o acre_n virgata_fw-la terrae_fw-la continet_fw-la 24_o acras_fw-la &_o 4_o virgatae_fw-la constituunt_fw-la unam_fw-la hidam_fw-la &_o quinque_fw-la hidae_fw-la constituunt_fw-la feodum_fw-la militare_fw-la ms._n abbatiae_n malmsb._n this_o yardland_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 10._o &_o 27._o call_v virg_n 〈…〉_z m_o terre_fw-fr but_o express_v no_o certainty_n what_o it_o contain_v it_o be_v call_v a_o verge_n of_o land_n anno_fw-la 28_o edw._n 1._o statute_n of_o ware_n see_v selden_n title_n of_o honour_n fol._n 622._o year_n and_o day_n annus_fw-la &_o dies_fw-la be_v a_o time_n that_o determine_v a_o right_a in_o many_o case_n and_o be_v in_o some_o a_o usucaption_n and_o in_o other_o a_o prescription_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o estray_n if_o the_o owner_n proclamation_n be_v make_v challenge_v it_o not_o within_o that_o time_n it_o be_v forfeit_n so_o be_v the_o year_n and_o day_n give_v in_o case_n of_o appeal_n of_o descent_n after_o entry_n or_o claim_n of_o non_fw-fr claim_n upon_o a_o fine_a or_o write_v of_o right_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n sore_o bruise_v or_o wound_v of_o protection_n essoign_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n service_n of_o a_o wreck_n and_o divers_a other_o case_n coke_n vol._n 6._o fol._n 107._o b._n and_o 3_o inst_n fol._n 53._o year_n day_n and_o waste_v annus_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n whereby_o he_o challenge_v the_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n that_o be_v attaint_v of_o petit-treason_n or_o felony_n whosoever_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n whereto_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n do_v belong_v and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o in_o the_o end_n may_v waste_v the_o tenement_n destroy_v the_o house_n root_n up_o the_o wood_n garden_n pasture_n and_o plough_v up_o meadow_n except_o the_o lord_n o_o the_o fee_fw-mi agree_v with_o he_o for_o redemption_n of_o such_o waste_n afterward_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a stamf._n praerog_n cap._n 16._o fol._n 44._o yield_v or_o yield_v and_o pay_v reddendo_fw-la &_o solvendo_fw-la be_v a_o corruption_n from_o the_o sax._n geldan_n and_o gyldan_n sulvere_n praestare_fw-la and_o in_o domesday_n gildare_n be_v frequent_o use_v for_o solvere_fw-la reddere_fw-la the_o saxon_a g_o being_n often_o mistake_v into_o y._n yeme_n be_v a_o ancient_a corruption_n of_o hieme_n winter_n as_o i_o have_v see_v in_o a_o old_a deed_n reddend_n ad_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n martini_n in_o yeme_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o another_o of_o 4_o edw._n 3._o thus_o reddend_n quando_fw-la dict_z quatuor_fw-la acrae_fw-la terrae_fw-la sâ—miaantur_fw-la somine_fw-la yemali_fw-la duodecim_fw-la bussel_n boni_fw-la &_o legalis_fw-la frumenti_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la purificationis_fw-la etc._n etc._n yeven_a or_o yeoven_n as_o we_o use_v at_o the_o end_n of_o indenture_n and_o other_o instrument_n yeoven_v the_o day_n and_o year_n first_o above_o write_a be_v a_o corruption_n from_o the_o saxon_a geofian_n i._n dare_v and_o be_v the_o same_o with_o given_n so_o dictum_fw-la de_fw-fr kenelworth_n conclude_v with_o yeoven_n and_o proclaim_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o kenelworth_n the_o day_n before_o the_o calends_o of_o nou._n anno_fw-la 1256._o yeman_n or_o yoman_n from_o the_o sax._n geman_n i._o communis_fw-la these_o camden_n in_o his_o britain_n pag._n 105._o place_v next_o in_o order_n to_o gentleman_n call_z they_o ingenuos_fw-la who_o opinion_n the_o statute_n affirm_v anno_fw-la 6_o ric._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o 20_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 2._o sir_n tho._n smith_n in_o his_o repub._n angl._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 23._o call_v he_o a_o yoman_n who_o our_o law_n call_v legalem_fw-la hominem_fw-la which_o say_v he_o be_v in_o english_a a_o freeman_n bear_v that_o may_v dispend_v of_o his_o own_o free-land_n in_o yearly_a revenue_n to_o the_o sum_n of_o forty_o shilling_n sterling_a verstegan_n in_o his_o restitution_n of_o decay_a intelligence_n cap._n 10._o write_v that_o gemen_n among_o the_o ancient_a teutonic_n and_o gemein_o among_o the_o modern_a signify_v as_o much_o as_o common_a and_o that_o the_o first_o letter_n g._n be_v in_o this_o word_n as_o in_o many_o other_o turn_v into_o y._n and_o so_o write_v yemen_n which_o therefore_o signify_v commoner_n yoman_n signify_v also_o a_o officer_n in_o the_o king_n house_n in_o the_o middle_a place_n between_o the_o sergeant_n and_o the_o groom_n as_o yoman_n of_o the_o chaundry_n yoman_n of_o the_o scallery_n anno_fw-la 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o yoman_n of_o the_o crown_n anno_fw-la 3_o edw_n 4._o cap._n 5._o the_o word_n youngman_n be_v use_v for_o yeoman_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o hon._n 8._o cap._n 10._o and_o i_o have_v see_v it_o write_v jeman_n in_o old_a deed_n see_v jeman_n yingeman_n ll._n hen._n 1._o cap._n 16._o danagildum_n quod_fw-la aliquando_fw-la yingeman_n dabatur_fw-la i_o 12_o d._n de_fw-fr unaquaque_fw-la hida_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la si_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la non_fw-la reddatur_fw-la wita_fw-la emendetur_fw-la the_o learned_a spelman_n think_v this_o may_v possible_o be_v mistake_v for_o inglishman_n or_o englishman_n though_o he_o