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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n age_n life_n old_a 5,148 5 5.6715 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69728 The darknes of atheism dispelled by the light of nature a physico-theologicall treatise / written by Walter Charleton ... Charleton, Walter, 1619-1707. 1652 (1652) Wing C3668; ESTC R1089 294,511 406

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of_o a_o beleif_n that_o god_n do_v not_o observe_v the_o good_a and_o evil_a action_n of_o man_n in_o this_o life_n and_o by_o consequence_n shall_v not_o compensate_a they_o with_o felicity_n or_o misery_n after_o death_n but_o manifest_a upon_o the_o asseveration_n of_o three_o judicious_a and_o conscientious_a witness_n seneca_n cicero_n and_o lactantius_n for_o the_o first_o charge_v it_o upon_o he_o in_o these_o word_n 4._o de_fw-fr benefic_n 4._o deus_fw-la inquit_fw-la epicurus_n nihil_fw-la agit_fw-fr nec_fw-la magis_fw-la illum_fw-la beneficia_fw-la quam_fw-la injuriae_fw-la tangunt_fw-la the_o second_o in_o these_o dii_fw-la inquit_fw-la epicurus_n neque_fw-la propitii_fw-la cviquam_fw-la esse_fw-la solent_fw-la neque_fw-la irati_fw-la 3._o de_fw-fr nat._n deor._n the_o three_o in_o these_o de_fw-fr schola_fw-la epicuri_fw-la est_fw-la sicut_fw-la iram_fw-la in_o deo_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la it_o a_o nec_fw-la gratiam_fw-la quidem_fw-la nam_fw-la cum_fw-la putat_fw-la 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and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o intolerable_a indignity_n to_o the_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o god_n do_v this_o absurd_a exception_n infer_v by_o how_o much_o the_o
testimony_n out_o of_o holy_a writ_n support_v the_o mobility_n of_o the_o term_n of_o man_n life_n in_o individuo_fw-la duty_n viz._n the_o confession_n of_o those_o reason_n which_o charm_v my_o judgement_n to_o a_o adherence_n to_o their_o persuasion_n who_o contend_v for_o the_o mobility_n of_o the_o term_n of_o man_n life_n the_o first_o of_o those_o be_v desume_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o oracle_n of_o truth_n the_o book_n of_o god_n and_o in_o our_o list_n of_o those_o testimony_n those_o deserve_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o front_n which_o in_o ample_a elegant_a and_o express_v term_n warrant_v our_o assertion_n that_o the_o life_n of_o man_n have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v both_o abbreviate_v and_o prolong_v the_o coryphaeus_fw-la or_o lead_v text_n be_v that_o of_o the_o wise_a king_n proverb_n 10._o vers_fw-la 27._o timor_fw-la domini_fw-la apponit_fw-la aut_fw-la prolongat_fw-la dies_fw-la anni_fw-la verò_fw-la impiorum_fw-la abbreviantur_fw-la the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n prolong_v day_n but_o the_o year_n of_o the_o wicked_a shall_v be_v shorten_v then_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o express_a perspicuous_a and_o positive_a and_o so_o nothing_o less_o subject_a to_o detorsion_n or_o altercation_n the_o lieutenant_n or_o second_o to_o that_o be_v the_o gracious_a encouragement_n to_o filial_a reverence_n and_o obedience_n annex_v to_o the_o 5_o the_o precept_n in_o the_o decalogue_n honora_n patrem_fw-la tuum_fw-la &_o matrem_fw-la tuam_fw-la ut_fw-la prolongentur_fw-la dies_fw-la tui_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la quam_fw-la jehov_fw-mi ah_o deus_fw-la tuus_fw-la that_fw-mi tibi_fw-la which_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o gentile_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la ephes_n 6._o ver_fw-la 2._o call_v the_o first_o understand_v it_o of_o the_o second_o table_n commandment_n with_o promise_n viz._n of_o a_o singular_a reward_n or_o the_o first_o with_o a_o peculiar_a promise_n and_o such_o as_o have_v ever_o be_v hold_v distinct_a from_o the_o promise_n make_v in_o the_o second_o precept_n of_o the_o decalogue_n insomuch_o as_o that_o be_v common_a and_o universal_a comprehend_v all_o kind_n of_o blessing_n but_o this_o only_a peculiar_a and_o determine_v to_o that_o of_o diuturnous_a subsistence_n or_o longevity_n in_o exhod_n 24._o ver_fw-la 25._o and_o many_o other_o place_n the_o penman_n of_o god_n earnest_o inculcate_n the_o benefit_n of_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n by_o this_o forcible_a impulsive_a that_o he_o will_v crown_v they_o with_o length_n health_n and_o serenity_n of_o day_n who_o shall_v revere_v his_o most_o sacred_a name_n and_o conscientious_o observe_v his_o law_n si_fw-mi colatis_fw-la deum_fw-la vestrum_fw-la benedicet_fw-la pani_fw-la vestro_fw-la &_o aquis_fw-la vestris_fw-la auferetque_fw-la infirmitatem_fw-la è_fw-la medio_fw-la vestri_fw-la non_fw-la crit_fw-fr abortiens_fw-la aut_fw-la sterilis_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la vestra_fw-la numerum_fw-la dierum_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la vestra_fw-la complebo_fw-la which_o importune_a incitement_n to_o piety_n those_o commentator_n have_v no_o way_n enlarge_v who_o have_v extend_v it_o to_o this_o just_a height_n of_o intention_n that_o to_o those_o happy_a son_n of_o israel_n who_o subjugate_v their_o will_n to_o the_o write_a will_n of_o god_n and_o cherish_v no_o desire_n so_o much_o as_o those_o of_o cordial_a obedience_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o law_n demeaning_n themselves_o reverent_o towards_o their_o maker_n and_o righteous_o towards_o their_o neighbour_n to_o these_o god_n will_v vouchsafe_v not_o only_o that_o they_o shall_v accomplish_v that_o lease_n of_o life_n which_o they_o hold_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o condition_n of_o each_o man_n idiosyncrasy_a but_o even_o that_o their_o temperament_n shall_v be_v meliorate_v make_v more_o symmetrical_a compact_a tenacious_a and_o consequent_o more_o durable_a as_o well_o by_o the_o sovereign_a balsamical_a and_o restorative_a faculty_n of_o their_o aliment_n impregnate_v or_o enrich_v by_o the_o tincture_n of_o his_o continual_a benediction_n as_o by_o the_o benign_a and_o salutiferous_a disposition_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la and_o propitious_a influence_n of_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n which_o otherwise_o be_v wont_a to_o induce_v sensible_a exorbitance_n and_o anomaly_n upon_o the_o blood_n spirit_n and_o solid_a part_n of_o man_n body_n and_o from_o those_o seed_n of_o morbosity_n produce_v various_a both_o acute_a and_o chronique_a disease_n which_o either_o consume_v or_o corrupt_v the_o vital_a nectar_n and_o accelerate_v the_o execution_n of_o that_o sentence_n pulvis_fw-la es_fw-la &_o pulvis_fw-la eris_fw-la so_o that_o of_o infirm_a languid_a and_o valetudinarious_a person_n they_o shall_v be_v make_v robu_v athletical_a and_o longevous_a no_o less_o than_o the_o barren_a shall_v be_v make_v fertile_a the_o one_o by_o the_o conservatory_n the_o other_o by_o the_o prolifical_a virtue_n of_o god_n special_a grace_n the_o same_o promise_n we_o read_v frequent_o repeat_v by_o god_n in_o most_o of_o his_o embassy_n deliver_v by_o his_o secretary_n moses_n to_o his_o people_n and_o more_o particular_o in_o deuteron_n 4._o vers_fw-la 40._o and_o chap._n 30._o vers_fw-la 20._o and_o as_o he_o propose_v length_n of_o day_n for_o the_o desiderable_a reward_n of_o obedience_n so_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o make_v immaturity_n of_o death_n the_o affright_a penalty_n of_o disobedience_n for_o deuteron_n 30._o vers_fw-la 19_o and_o 28._o vers_fw-la 20._o contain_v a_o large_a catalogue_n of_o infirmity_n disease_n and_o corporal_a calamity_n fierce_o comminate_v to_o the_o immorigerous_a and_o disobedient_a and_o in_o vers_n 62._o it_o be_v emphatical_o say_v of_o transgressor_n you_o shall_v be_v leave_v few_o in_o number_n whereas_o you_o be_v as_o the_o star_n of_o heaven_n for_o multitude_n because_o thou_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n a_o three_o egregious_a text_n be_v that_o where_o god_n grateful_o resent_v salomon_n election_n of_o wisdom_n before_o all_o other_o accomplishment_n temporal_a set_v before_o he_o supererogate_v to_o his_o vote_n by_o the_o additional_a concession_n of_o long_a life_n 2_o king_n 3._o 14._o and_o if_o thou_o will_v walk_v in_o my_o way_n to_o keep_v my_o statute_n and_o commandment_n as_o thy_o father_n david_n do_v then_o will_v i_o lengthen_v thy_o day_n a_o four_o be_v that_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o david_n psalm_n 55._o vers_fw-la ult_n bloody_a and_o deceitful_a man_n shall_v not_o live_v out_o half_a their_o day_n a_o five_o that_o of_o the_o same_o author_n psalm_n 102._o vers_fw-la 25._o o_o my_o god_n take_v i_o not_o away_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o my_o day_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n psalm_n 6._o and_o 30._o and_o 88_o and_o 111._o he_o with_o fervent_a importunity_n supplicate_v that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v not_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o thread_n of_o his_o life_n while_o he_o be_v then_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o vigour_n of_o 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a_o weaver_n my_o life_n vitam_fw-la meam_fw-la veluti_fw-la textoris_fw-la telam_fw-la praecidi_fw-la as_o some_o read_v it_o he_o will_v cut_v i_o off_o with_o pine_a sickness_n which_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o this_o that_o he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o die_v before_o his_o time_n but_o this_o night_n of_o sorrow_n be_v dispel_v by_o a_o comfortable_a morn_n cause_v by_o the_o light_n of_o that_o sun_n which_o rise_v with_o heal_v in_o his_o wing_n for_o immediate_o after_o his_o contrition_n sincere_a resipiscence_n and_o earnest_a supplication_n obtain_v a_o repreive_n from_o the_o merciful_a hand_n of_o he_o who_o desire_v not_o the_o death_n of_o a_o sinner_n the_o execution_n of_o that_o fatal_a sentence_n be_v suspend_v and_o a_o paroll_fw-fr lease_n of_o 15._o year_n supernumerary_n annex_v to_o that_o old_a one_o of_o his_o life_n full_o to_o some_o few_o anxious_a minute_n expire_v and_o can_v any_o prejudice_n be_v so_o inslexible_a as_o not_o to_o stoop_v to_o the_o conversion_n of_o this_o pregnant_a example_n which_o on_o one_o side_n testify_v the_o possibility_n of_o the_o decurtation_n of_o the_o term_n
embalm_v they_o beforehand_o pine_v they_o into_o perfect_a skeleton_n and_o so_o defraud_v their_o hungry_a creditor_n the_o worm_n yet_o since_o they_o drop_v away_o full_a of_o youthful_a and_o green_a hope_n their_o departure_n be_v premature_n and_o inopine_n and_o so_o they_o may_v be_v say_v not_o to_o dimidiate_n their_o day_n we_o return_v that_o this_o illegitimate_a desoant_n ought_v to_o be_v reject_v for_o 4_o considerable_a cause_n 1_o because_o it_o can_v be_v just_o charge_v upon_o the_o word_n no_o not_o in_o the_o great_a latitude_n of_o construction_n for_o it_o be_v not_o there_o say_v the_o wicked_a shall_v die_v soon_o than_o they_o expect_v but_o positive_o and_o express_o they_o shall_v not_o dimidiate_n their_o day_n now_o every_o idiot_n can_v tell_v that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n not_o to_o live_v out_o half_a their_o day_n and_o another_o not_o to_o believe_v they_o shall_v live_v out_o half_a their_o day_n 2_o because_o it_o argue_v the_o sacred_a psalmist_n of_o a_o manifest_a falsity_n for_o when_o the_o ungodly_a expire_v they_o do_v not_o only_a dimidiate_n their_o day_n but_o accomplish_v they_o death_n be_v at_o any_o time_n the_o december_n of_o life_n 3_o because_o it_o import_v a_o double_a repugnancy_n to_o truth_n for_o first_o now_o there_o be_v and_o in_o all_o age_n since_o the_o first_o experiment_n of_o death_n have_v be_v million_o of_o vicious_a man_n who_o even_o in_o the_o wild_a paroxysm_n of_o their_o vanity_n and_o high_a orgasme_n of_o their_o pride_n and_o ambition_n have_v still_o cool_v themselves_o with_o e_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o feel_v a_o deject_v horror_n from_o within_o at_o the_o remembrance_n of_o that_o motto_n statutum_n est_fw-la omnibus_fw-la semel_fw-la mori_fw-la so_o far_o be_v our_o nature_n from_o entertain_v any_o hope_n of_o immortality_n though_o but_o in_o a_o dream_n or_o melancholy_a depravation_n of_o fancy_n and_o again_o no_o chronicle_n be_v barren_a in_o the_o story_n of_o prosperous_a libertine_n who_o have_v want_v nothing_o but_o some_o cross_n to_o endear_v the_o felicity_n of_o their_o life_n have_v unravel_v their_o vital_a web_n in_o the_o high_a blandishment_n of_o sense_n attain_v to_o miraculous_a longevity_n and_o be_v sate_v with_o the_o profuse_a treatment_n of_o fortune_n have_v outlive_v their_o own_o large_a stock_n of_o hope_n so_o that_o a_o poet_n may_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o say_v of_o they_o they_o die_v for_o grief_n that_o they_o have_v nothing_o leave_v to_o wish_v for_o which_o they_o have_v not_o already_o surfeit_v in_o the_o fruition_n of_o 4_o because_o the_o admission_n there_o of_o lose_v the_o singularity_n or_o determination_n of_o david_n speech_n to_o sanguinary_a and_o nefarious_a person_n for_o if_o to_o dimidiate_n their_o day_n import_v no_o more_o then_o to_o die_v by_o the_o same_o common_a kind_n of_o death_n and_o at_o the_o same_o period_n of_o their_o 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upon_o the_o faithful_a promise_n of_o god_n even_o assure_v themselves_o of_o a_o long_a continuation_n here_o below_o to_o do_v he_o further_o service_n and_o confident_o to_o expect_v nay_o by_o a_o lively_a hope_n to_o anticipate_v the_o fruition_n of_o a_o promise_a blessing_n be_v a_o privilege_n peculiar_a only_o to_o those_o to_o who_o the_o promise_n do_v proper_o and_o sole_o belong_v but_o the_o blessing_n of_o longevity_n be_v only_o then_o promise_v to_o the_o pious_a observer_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o place_n former_o cite_v 3_o by_o fix_v the_o scope_n of_o the_o text_n only_o upon_o that_o mature_a term_n of_o life_n to_o which_o many_o ordinary_o attain_v viz._n to_o 60._o 70._o 80._o 90._o year_n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o respective_a duration_n of_o every_o individual_a constitution_n and_o so_o conclude_v the_o verity_n of_o david_n speech_n only_o in_o this_o respect_n for_o say_v they_o the_o annal_n of_o impious_a man_n seldom_o arise_v to_o so_o large_a a_o account_n because_o either_o the_o sword_n of_o war_n or_o justice_n or_o some_o accident_n occasion_v by_o their_o villainy_n take_v they_o off_o before_o the_o completion_n of_o their_o natural_a term_n of_o year_n but_o this_o sinister_a detorsion_n of_o the_o text_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v repudiate_v for_o two_o reason_n 1_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v manifest_o heterodox_n and_o dissimilar_v to_o the_o express_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n since_o they_o say_v not_o wicked_a man_n shall_v not_o live_v out_o half_a the_o day_n of_o other_o but_o their_o own_o now_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n amount_v not_o to_o so_o many_o year_n as_o be_v require_v to_o the_o commensuration_n of_o the_o natural_a space_n betwixt_o the_o animation_n and_o disanimation_n of_o the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n prefix_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o he_o who_o be_v the_o breath_n of_o our_o nostril_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o full_o and_o whole_o accomplish_v that_o common_a compute_v with_o what_o semblance_n of_o truth_n can_v they_o be_v say_v to_o dimidiate_n their_o day_n moreover_o if_o those_o sanguinary_a miscreant_n against_o who_o david_n direct_o denounce_v this_o judgement_n of_o premature_n mortality_n be_v say_v not_o to_o dimidiate_n their_o day_n only_o in_o this_o respect_n that_o they_o seldom_o arrive_v at_o that_o provect_n and_o silver-headed_n age_n wherein_o the_o tapor_n of_o life_n by_o the_o ordinary_a deflux_n of_o nature_n burn_v dim_a and_o languid_a and_o at_o last_o for_o want_v of_o oil_n wink_v out_o into_o pepetual_a night_n then_o with_o equal_a right_n may_v it_o be_v affirm_v also_o of_o many_o holy_a and_o just_a person_n that_o they_o do_v not_o dimidiate_n they_o nay_o it_o be_v a_o question_n not_o easy_o answer_v whether_o the_o same_o may_v not_o be_v assert_v of_o these_o with_o more_o justice_n than_o of_o those_o for_o how_o rare_o do_v we_o observe_v the_o pulse_n of_o pious_a man_n to_o beat_v till_o their_o artery_n grow_v hard_a from_o the_o hectic_a distemper_n of_o old_a age_n how_o small_a a_o manual_a will_v the_o legend_n of_o all_o those_o saint_n who_o name_n and_o story_n yet_o survive_v make_v who_o have_v live_v till_o the_o almond_n tree_n have_v bud_v and_o flourish_v and_o how_o vast_a a_o volume_n will_v they_o make_v who_o have_v be_v gather_v green_a into_o the_o granary_n of_o god_n and_o never_o live_v to_o see_v one_o revolution_n of_o saturn_n about_o the_o solary_a orb_n and_o how_o frequent_o have_v we_o occasion_n to_o comfort_v ourselves_o after_o the_o transplantation_n of_o junior_a virtue_n with_o that_o adage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o have_v piety_n always_o prove_v a_o coat_n of_o mail_n against_o the_o danger_n of_o malice_n or_o the_o panoplie_n of_o a_o christian_n defence_n against_o the_o sword_n of_o war_n or_o perfect_a charity_n a_o antidote_n to_o poison_n or_o temperance_n a_o alexipharmacon_fw-la against_o the_o pestilence_n or_o religious_a abstinence_n a_o preservative_n against_o famine_n or_o innocence_n award_v the_o stroke_n of_o the_o executioner_n in_o short_a as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o death_n in_o this_o concernment_n there_o be_v one_o event_n to_o the_o righteous_a and_o to_o the_o wicked_a to_o the_o clean_a and_o to_o the_o unclean_a to_o he_o that_o sacrifice_v and_o to_o he_o that_o sacrifice_v not_o as_o dies_z the_o good_a so_o die_v the_o sinner_n and_o he_o that_o swear_v as_o he_o that_o fear_v a_o oath_n 2_o in_o respect_n it_o disarm_v the_o text_n of_o all_o its_o force_n and_o purpose_n for_o to_o what_o end_n can_v david_n say_v they_o shall_v not_o dimidiate_n their_o day_n if_o thereby_o he_o intend_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o run_v over_o half_a their_o stage_n of_o life_n or_o subsist_v until_o grey_a hair_n unless_o the_o ground_n or_o reason_n thereof_o be_v also_o
take_v away_o by_o that_o injury_n and_o by_o so_o much_o a_o high_a rate_n be_v those_o good_n prize_v at_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o weak_a abject_a and_o ignoble_a the_o mind_n of_o he_o be_v that_o aestimate_n they_o because_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v dependent_a upon_o other_o pleasure_n nor_o do_v a_o well_o order_v mind_n lose_v any_o part_n of_o its_o happiness_n by_o be_v deprive_v of_o they_o now_o have_v due_o praeconsider_v all_o thing_n occurrent_a in_o this_o pregnant_a example_n we_o may_v not_o only_o without_o difficulty_n understand_v what_o those_o first_o motion_n or_o incitement_n be_v which_o object_n exciting_a in_o the_o mind_n thereby_o obtrude_v themselves_o upon_o the_o intellect_n or_o rather_o compel_v the_o intellect_n to_o apprehend_v they_o under_o that_o species_n in_o which_o they_o present_a themselves_o but_o also_o that_o though_o those_o motion_n be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n yet_o the_o consequent_n or_o action_n to_o which_o they_o provoke_v we_o be_v subject_a to_o our_o deliberation_n examination_n and_o arbitrary_a election_n or_o rejection_n since_o every_o action_n be_v the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o practical_a syllogism_n and_o every_o conclusion_n praesuppose_v two_o praecedent_a proposition_n and_o these_o again_o praesuppose_v deliberation_n and_o consequent_o that_o who_o ever_o commit_v a_o evil_a action_n do_v yet_o say_v videóque_fw-la meliora_fw-la probóque_fw-la do_v in_o that_o confess_v his_o action_n to_o be_v deliberate_a and_o arbitrary_a which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v absolute_o in_o his_o own_o power_n not_o to_o have_v do_v it_o and_o as_o for_o that_o proverbial_a subterfuge_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nemo_n m●lus_n ultro_fw-la est_fw-la neque_fw-la beatus_fw-la non_fw-la volens_fw-la aristotle_n have_v long_o since_o subvert_v it_o by_o answer_v that_o though_o it_o be_v true_a in_o the_o late_a part_n insomuch_o as_o no_o man_n can_v be_v happy_a because_o not_o virtuous_a against_o his_o will_n yet_o it_o be_v false_a in_o the_o former_a insomuch_o as_o vice_n whereby_o man_n become_v evil_a be_v voluntary_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereupon_o m._n anton._n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d qui_fw-la verò_fw-la svi_fw-la ipsius_fw-la animi_fw-la motus_fw-la certa_fw-la ratione_fw-la consilióque_fw-la non_fw-la gubernat_fw-la necessariò_fw-la miser_n est_fw-la lib._n 2._o num_fw-la 5._o and_o therefore_o though_o many_o have_v think_v to_o palliate_v their_o vitiosity_n by_o affirm_v that_o no_o man_n do_v commit_v a_o sin_n voluntary_o but_o be_v compel_v thereunto_o by_o the_o impulse_n of_o some_o perturbation_n yet_o it_o be_v manifest_a since_o every_o delinquent_n give_v either_o occasion_n or_o way_n to_o that_o perturbation_n and_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v transport_v by_o the_o impulse_n thereof_o beyond_o the_o sphere_n of_o reason_n that_o no_o coaction_n can_v intevene_v to_o conclude_v we_o be_v ready_a to_o confess_v that_o among_o those_o many_o excuse_n which_o the_o sophistry_n of_o the_o advocate_n of_o vice_n have_v fear_n article_n 8._o necessity_n and_o fear_v concede_v to_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n excuse_n and_o what_o be_v the_o object_n of_o excuse_v fear_n allege_v for_o the_o extenuation_n of_o its_o culpability_n the_o most_o weighty_a and_o considerable_a be_v the_o violence_n of_o necessity_n and_o fear_n but_o all_o violence_n must_v proceed_v from_o a_o external_a principle_n and_o be_v not_o admit_v without_o some_o renitency_n in_o the_o thing_n that_o suffer_v it_o and_o that_o necessity_n whereby_o any_o man_n be_v co-act_a must_v proceed_v from_o a_o external_a and_o present_a cause_n and_o fear_n be_v a_o internal_a passion_n though_o excite_v by_o a_o external_a cause_n viz._n a_o future_a evil_n and_o differ_v from_o cupidity_n in_o this_o that_o this_o though_o it_o be_v excite_v by_o a_o external_a cause_n also_o viz._n a_o future_a good_a yet_o it_o be_v join_v always_o with_o a_o libency_n or_o willingness_n but_o fear_v with_o a_o renitency_n or_o vnwillingness_n upon_o which_o consideration_n be_v it_o that_o aristotle_n conclude_v he_o exceed_v stupid_a and_o ridiculous_a who_o have_v vitiate_v his_o friend_n wife_n shall_v for_o excuse_n pretend_v that_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o that_o perfidious_a and_o immodest_a action_n by_o the_o violent_a temptation_n of_o pleasure_n burr_n hold_v he_o excusable_a who_o be_v compel_v to_o omit_v a_o office_n of_o friendship_n by_o the_o praevention_n of_o some_o more_o considerable_a incommodity_n impendent_a upon_o himself_o since_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o one_o be_v more_o violent_a and_o urgent_a than_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o other_o for_o the_o more_o easy_a decision_n of_o all_o dispute_v concern_v the_o more_o or_o less_o pressure_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o necessity_n cicero_n put_v this_o case_n si_fw-mi constitueris_fw-la te_fw-la cuipiam_fw-la advocatum_fw-la in_o rem_fw-la praesentem_fw-la esse_fw-la venturum_fw-la atque_fw-la interim_n graviter_fw-la aegrotare_fw-la filius_fw-la coeperit_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la contra_fw-la officium_fw-la non_fw-la facere_fw-la quod_fw-la dixeris_fw-la magisque_fw-la ille_fw-la cvi_fw-la promissum_fw-la sit_fw-la ab_fw-la officio_fw-la discedat_fw-la si_fw-la se_fw-la destitutum_fw-la queratur_fw-la this_o praemised_a we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o a_o small_a and_o light_a fear_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v sufficient_a to_o excuse_v a_o malefaction_n because_o it_o can_v usurp_v upon_o and_o countermand_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o mind_n nay_o nor_o a_o great_a and_o strong_a fear_n which_o be_v therefore_o allow_v by_o some_o great_a clerk_n for_o a_o excuse_n because_o it_o may_v sometime_o invade_v and_o stagger_v a_o mind_n in_o other_o thing_n constant_a and_o generous_a since_o it_o can_v so_o oppose_v the_o liberty_n elective_a as_o not_o to_o leave_v the_o mind_n possess_v with_o some_o libency_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o in_o respect_n to_o that_o evil_a which_o be_v sustain_v or_o undergo_v in_o the_o present_a but_o to_o that_o far_o great_a one_o which_o be_v avoid_v and_o in_o comparison_n of_o which_o the_o less_o evil_a have_v indeed_o the_o reason_n of_o good_a because_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o mean_n whereby_o the_o great_a evil_n be_v avert_v or_o prevent_v as_o when_o merchant_n throw_v their_o treasure_n overboard_o for_o fear_v of_o drown_v and_o a_o traveller_n deliver_v his_o purse_n to_o robber_n for_o fear_n of_o have_v his_o throat_n cut_v now_o how_o far_o this_o kind_n of_o fear_n which_o seem_v to_o necessitate_v the_o commission_n of_o a_o small_a evil_n for_o the_o probable_a praevention_n of_o a_o great_a may_v be_v extend_v by_o way_n of_o excusation_n as_o also_o of_o what_o sort_v those_o evil_n must_v be_v which_o justify_v this_o fear_n the_o exact_a and_o profound_a of_o moralist_n have_v find_v it_o no_o easy_a matter_n praecise_o to_o determine_v chief_o because_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o man_n temperament_n age_n sex_n education_n habit_n etc._n etc._n what_o be_v but_o a_o weak_a and_o light_a fear_n to_o one_o may_v be_v great_a and_o potent_a to_o another_o but_o all_o consent_n that_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fear_n of_o no_o less_o than_o death_n mutilation_n torment_n servitude_n long_a exile_n tedious_a imprisonment_n aeternal_a dishonour_n or_o ignominy_n privation_n of_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o one_o estate_n or_o livelihood_n and_o in_o this_o particular_a not_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o man_n self_n only_o but_o also_o for_o those_o who_o depend_v upon_o he_o for_o temporal_a subsistence_n as_o wife_n child_n parent_n &c._n &c._n as_o also_o that_o kind_n of_o fear_n which_o be_v a_o species_n of_o reverence_n and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v in_o a_o subject_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o prince_n in_o a_o child_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o father_n in_o a_o wife_n in_o respect_n of_o her_o husband_n etc._n etc._n we_o say_v that_o fear_n which_o seem_v to_o necessitate_v the_o commission_n of_o a_o small_a evil_a etc._n etc._n thereby_o insinuate_v that_o it_o only_o seem_v so_o to_o do_v for_o truth_n its_o self_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v evil_a though_o never_o so_o small_a for_o prevention_n of_o another_o evil_n though_o never_o so_o great_a and_o every_o man_n know_v that_o fear_n unless_o of_o do_v evil_a be_v whole_o exclude_v the_o society_n of_o virtue_n which_o our_o late_a solomon_n who_o we_o can_v hardly_o think_v upon_o without_o a_o devout_a adoration_n of_o his_o deify_v part_n reflect_v upon_o when_o he_o affirm_v for_o a_o maxim_n of_o general_a truth_n that_o a_o coward_n can_v hardly_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n and_o this_o we_o desire_v our_o reader_n candid_o to_o accept_v as_o a_o sufficient_a enquiry_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n freewill_n chap._n viii_o of_o fortune_n that_o this_o phantsme_n though_o of_o no_o great_a antiquity_n
which_o otherwise_o will_v not_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v do_v or_o some_o other_o cause_o interpose_v which_o beside_o its_o proper_a destination_n and_o the_o unpraemeditated_a concourse_n of_o certain_a other_o thing_n effect_v that_o some_o even●_n which_o otherwise_o will_v do_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v or_o that_o some_o event_n which_o otherwise_o will_v not_o do_v come_v to_o pass_v hence_o be_v it_o manifest_a that_o this_o posterior_n kind_a of_o contingency_n be_v in_o the_o general_a that_o w_z ch_z man_n call_v chance_n and_o if_o it_o be_v especial_o in_o man_n beside_o or_o beyond_o who_o intention_n any_o effect_n even_v then_o be_v it_o what_o they_o call_v fortune_n unless_o that_o sometime_o they_o confound_v both_o these_o and_o then_o it_o be_v indifferent_a whether_o the_o event_n be_v refer_v either_o to_o fortune_n or_o chance_n however_o we_o perceive_v reflect_v upon_o the_o former_a example_n since_o the_o double_a effect_n viz._n the_o dig_v of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o treasure_n have_v but_o one_o single_a cause_n viz._n the_o man_n that_o dig_v that_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o dig_a may_v just_o enough_o be_v say_v to_o be_v causa_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o the_o one_o and_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v this_o that_o since_o in_o effect_n mere_o natural_a one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v both_o fortune_n and_o nature_n or_o a_o natural_a cause_n therefore_o gassendus_fw-la have_v very_o good_a reason_n to_o justify_v epicurus_n in_o this_o particular_a that_o he_o make_v fortune_n and_o nature_n no_o more_o than_o synonoma_n signify_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o reality_n now_o though_o common_a enquirie_n may_v go_v away_o satisfy_v with_o present_v article_n 3._o their_o anatomy_n of_o her_o nature_n desicient_a &_o a_o more_o perfect_a one_o present_v this_o pausible_a adumbration_n of_o fortune_n yet_o can_v a_o profound_a and_o more_o ocular_a scrutiny_n be_v terminate_v therein_o for_o the_o example_n introduce_v to_o explain_v it_o come_v large_o short_a of_o a_o requisite_a adaequation_n insomuch_o as_o no_o rational_a man_n can_v apposite_o enough_o accept_v either_o he_o that_o dig_v or_o his_o action_n of_o dig_v for_o all_o that_o be_v comprehend_v under_o that_o obscure_a notion_n of_o fortune_n wherefore_o omit_v the_o consideration_n of_o res_fw-la fortuita_fw-la or_o the_o event_n which_o be_v most_o frequent_o apprehend_v for_o fortune_n itself_o or_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o insperate_a event_n let_v we_o understand_v fortune_n to_o be_v such_o a_o concourse_n of_o various_a cause_n make_v without_o all_o mutual_a consultation_n or_o praecogitate_v conspiracy_n betwixt_o they_o as_o that_o from_o thence_o do_v follow_v a_o event_n or_o fortuitous_a effect_n which_o neither_o all_o the_o cause_n concurrent_a nor_o some_o of_o they_o nor_o especial_o he_o to_o who_o the_o event_n happen_v ever_o in_o the_o least_o measure_n intend_v or_o can_v expect_v now_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o this_o defifinition_n in_o regard_n to_o the_o fortuitous_a invention_n of_o a_o treasure_n be_v require_v not_o only_o the_o person_n who_o digg_n and_o find_v it_o but_o also_o he_o who_o first_o dig_v and_o hide_v it_o it_o be_v no_o obscure_a nor_o controvertible_a truth_n that_o fortune_n or_o the_o cause_n by_o accident_n of_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o treasure_n be_v the_o concourse_n both_o of_o the_o occultation_n and_o effossion_n thereof_o in_o that_o particular_a place_n we_o say_v without_o mutual_a consultation_n and_o beside_o the_o intention_n of_o any_o or_o all_o the_o cause_n concurrent_a thereby_o intimate_v that_o though_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o cause_n may_v have_v haply_o intend_v that_o event_n yet_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v proper_o and_o absolute_o fortune_n in_o relation_n to_o that_o cause_n which_o intend_v it_o not_o thus_o if_o any_o man_n who_o foreknow_v or_o at_o least_o conjecture_n that_o such_o a_o person_n will_v come_v and_o dig_v in_o such_o a_o place_n do_v there_o hide_v treasure_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o other_o may_v find_v it_o in_o this_o case_n in_o respect_n to_o he_o that_o hide_v it_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o treasure_n be_v not_o a_o fortuitous_a effect_n but_o in_o respect_n to_o he_o who_o unexpected_o find_v it_o it_o be_v thus_o be_v it_o not_o altogether_o fortuitous_a in_o respect_n of_o nitocris_n what_o happen_v at_o the_o violation_n of_o his_o tomb_n in_o regard_n he_o praesume_v that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n there_o will_v be_v some_o king_n or_o other_o who_o invite_v by_o this_o promise_a inscription_n if_o any_o of_o my_o successor_n the_o king_n of_o babylon_n shall_v want_v money_n let_v he_o break_v open_a this_o sepulchre_n and_o thence_o take_v what_o may_v supply_v his_o want_n but_o on_o no_o condition_n unless_o his_o want_n be_v real_a let_v he_o attempt_v it_o for_o it_o shall_v redound_v to_o his_o no_o small_a detriment_n will_v open_v it_o but_o yet_o in_o respect_n to_o darius_n that_o instead_o of_o money_n he_o therein_o find_v this_o deride_v engravement_n have_v not_o thou_o be_v insatiable_a with_o riches_n and_o covetous_a of_o sordid_a lucre_n thou_o will_v not_o have_v thus_o profane_v the_o ash_n of_o thy_o praedecessor_n and_o ransack_a the_o sacred_a dormitory_n of_o the_o dead_a this_o be_v mere_o fortuitous_a and_o thus_o also_o though_o democritus_n have_v plead_v hard_o to_o free_a fortune_n from_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o incomparable_a death_n of_o good_a old_a aeschylus_n why_o because_o his_o bald_a pate_n be_v mistake_v by_o a_o volant_fw-fr eagle_n for_o a_o white_a stone_n in_o the_o field_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o eagle_n drop_v a_o tortoise_n perpendicular_a thereupon_o yet_o have_v we_o be_v of_o the_o jury_n we_o shall_v have_v find_v her_o guilty_a of_o the_o murder_n 1_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o poet_n since_o that_o sad_a event_n be_v beside_o his_o intention_n he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o town_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v destroy_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o astrologer_n predication_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o house_n nor_o can_v he_o possible_o foresee_v that_o prodigious_a mischance_n impendent_a 2_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o eagle_n who_o drop_v not_o the_o tortoise_n with_o purpose_n to_o brain_n the_o poet_n but_o to_o break_v its_o shell_n that_o so_o he_o may_v come_v at_o his_o prey_n the_o flesh_n thereof_o however_o we_o be_v willing_a because_o in_o truth_n we_o ought_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o if_o we_o regard_v the_o height_n or_o punctilio_fw-la of_o her_o propriety_n fortune_n be_v chief_o when_o among_o all_o those_o several_a cause_n which_o concur_v no_o one_o either_o principal_o or_o collateral_o intend_v or_o aim_v at_o that_o event_n which_o unexpected_o succeed_v upon_o that_o their_o concourse_n of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o most_o illustrious_a and_o competent_a example_n in_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o death_n of_o socrates_n a_o day_n beyond_o the_o time_n prefix_v by_o his_o judge_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o sentence_n upon_o he_o as_o plutarch_n de_fw-la fato_fw-la have_v praecise_o observe_v we_o have_v it_o from_o the_o pen_n of_o that_o oraculous_a secretary_n of_o nature_n event_n article_n 4._o fortune_n nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a negation_n of_o all_o praenotion_n in_o a_o concourse_n of_o natural_a cause_n respective_a to_o a_o fortuitous_a event_n d_o r_o harvey_n that_o he_o never_o dissect_v any_o animal_n but_o he_o always_o discover_v something_o for_o other_o more_o than_o he_o expect_v nay_o then_o ever_o he_o think_v on_o before_o so_o useful_a &_o infinite_a in_o variety_n be_v the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la of_o nature_n and_o perhaps_o some_o of_o our_o reader_n may_v here_o have_v occasion_n to_o say_v as_o much_o of_o this_o our_o dissection_n of_o fortune_n for_o while_o we_o have_v exercise_v our_o thought_n in_o the_o exploration_n of_o her_o nature_n we_o have_v unexpected_o find_v that_o if_o consider_v per_fw-la se_fw-la &_o reverà_fw-la she_o have_v no_o nature_n at_o all_o i._n e._n that_o in_o reality_n she_o be_v nothing_o for_o when_o we_o have_v abstract_v all_o those_o cause_n in_o the_o concourse_n which_o act_n per_fw-la se_fw-la or_o by_o natural_a virtue_n there_o remain_v no_o more_o but_o a_o mere_a privation_n or_o negation_n of_o all_o praenotion_n in_o the_o concurrent_a cause_n of_o that_o particular_a concourse_n and_o also_o of_o the_o intention_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o subsequent_a event_n nor_o can_v that_o unpraemeditate_a concourse_n of_o cause_n be_v right_o account_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o fortuitous_a event_n by_o any_o near_a relation_n then_o that_o which_o philosopher_n have_v term_v conditio_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la since_o as_o the_o admotion_n of_o any_o