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death_n age_n king_n year_n 5,586 5 5.0533 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47023 A theatre of wars between England and France in all the kings reigns, from the time of William the Conqueror to the conclusion of the peace, on the 10th of September, 1697 ... : with a map of England and France on a copper plate / by D. Jones. Jones, D. (David), fl. 1676-1720. 1698 (1698) Wing J934A; ESTC R43322 51,271 110

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life_n as_o to_o foreign_a affair_n for_o he_o die_v not_o long_o after_o to_o wit_n in_o the_o year_n 1547._o the_o fifty_o six_o of_o his_o life_n and_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o eight_o and_o thirty_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o war_n with_o france_n be_v partly_o reason_n of_o state_n and_o partly_o the_o league_n which_o king_n henry_n have_v make_v with_o the_o emperor_n edward_z vi_o bear_a at_o hampton_n court_n succeed_v his_o father_n king_n henry_n viii_o at_o the_o age_n of_o nine_o year_n a_o most_o excellent_a prince_n and_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o the_o age_n both_o for_o learning_n and_o piety_n but_o england_n do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o blessing_n coutch_v in_o his_o person_n his_o reign_n be_v shorten_v by_o a_o immature_n death_n as_o it_o have_v be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n render_v uneasy_a through_o the_o feud_n of_o the_o noble_n during_o his_o life_n this_o together_o with_o the_o reformation_n carry_v on_o at_o home_n make_v the_o 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about_o it_o which_o ou●_n man_n can_v not_o force_v and_o without_o which_o well_o the_o besiege_v can_v not_o have_v subsist_v however_o the_o duke_n resolve_v to_o take_v the_o fort_n by_o famine_n bu●_n instead_o of_o press_v it_o with_o a_o strait_a siege_n he_o entertain_v a_o treaty_n of_o surrender_n with_o toiras_n and_o several_a compliment_n pass_v between_o they_o subscribe_v your_o humble_a servant_n buckingham_n and_o you_o humble_a servant_n toiras_n till_o the_o latter_a get_v relief_n 〈◊〉_d man_n victual_n and_o ammunition_n and_o then_o brok●_n off_o the_o treaty_n with_o the_o duke_n soon_o after_o th●_n the_o french_a land_a force_n on_o the_o island_n by_o th●_n neglect_v of_o the_o english_a to_o oppose_v they_o and_o order_n be_v give_v to_o draw_v the_o english_a out_o of_o the_o trench_n which_o the_o french_a possess_v whereupon_o the_o english_a be_v force_v to_o retreat_n at_o last_o the_o du●●_n make_v a_o vain_a storm_n upon_o the_o castle_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 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treaty_n of_o peace_n they_o be_v force_v to_o restore_v all_o to_o the_o english_a again_o but_o they_o leave_v st._n christopher_n in_o so_o pitiful_a a_o plight_n by_o destroy_v all_o the_o plantation_n that_o it_o seem_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o be_v as_o much_o a_o wilderness_n as_o when_o first_o the_o english_a take_v foot_v in_o it_o about_o seven_o year_n after_o thing_n veer_v about_o the_o french_a join_v with_o the_o english_a against_o the_o dutch_a in_o a_o second_o dutch_a war_n during_o this_o reign_n and_o here_o a_o late_a learned_a author_n have_v observe_v that_o as_o the_o english_a be_v so_o successful_a in_o the_o former_a war_n against_o both_o and_o the_o dane_n to_o boot_v and_o be_v never_o beat_v but_o once_o and_o that_o when_o the_o fleet_n be_v divide_v so_o in_o this_o the_o english_a in_o all_o the_o fight_v they_o have_v which_o be_v four_o come_v off_o with_o more_o loss_n than_o the_o dutch_a but_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o be_v the_o french_a only_o 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and_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o state_n but_o before_o a_o peace_n be_v shuffle_v up_o or_o at_o leastwise_o before_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n know_v or_o will_v know_v of_o its_o be_v conclude_v the_o prince_n not_o stay_v for_o eight_o thousand_o english_a that_o be_v on_o their_o march_n to_o join_v he_o do_v with_o the_o assistance_n only_o of_o ten_o thousand_o english_a under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n and_o earl_n of_o ossery_n storm_n the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n camp_n fortify_v with_o all_o imaginable_a art_n before_o mont_n with_o that_o resolution_n and_o bravery_n that_o he_o beat_v he_o out_o of_o it_o and_o relieve_v the_o place_n and_o this_o be_v the_o last_o act_n of_o hostility_n between_o england_n and_o france_n of_o any_o kind_n during_o this_o reign_n this_o king_n afterward_o instead_o of_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o grow_a greatness_n of_o that_o kingdom_n fall_v in_o more_o and_o more_o with_o the_o interest_n of_o it_o and_o the_o nation_n during_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v almost_o rend_v to_o piece_n with_o the_o party_n of_o whig_n and_o tory_n which_o be_v but_o too_o much_o feel_v to_o this_o day_n and_o he_o himself_o at_o last_o die_v on_o the_o 6_o of_o february_n 168_o 4-85_a in_o the_o fifty_o five_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o 37th_o of_o his_o reign_n compute_v it_o from_o his_o father_n death_n james_n ii_o only_o survive_v brother_n to_o charles_n ii_o immediate_o assume_v the_o english_a crown_n of_o which_o notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n make_v against_o he_o in_o the_o precede_a reign_n he_o get_v a_o peaceable_a possession_n but_o have_v not_o be_v long_o invest_v with_o the_o regal_a dignity_n when_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n land_v in_o scotland_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n in_o the_o west_n of_o england_n put_v he_o in_o no_o small_a danger_n of_o lose_v that_o he_o have_v so_o late_o attain_v but_o this_o storm_n blow_v over_o and_o end_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o both_o the_o aforesaid_a chief_n with_o a_o multitude_n of_o their_o follower_n and_o that_o in_o a_o very_a barbarous_a manner_n which_o execution_n as_o it_o draw_v no_o small_a emulation_n upon_o his_o person_n so_o the_o success_n egg_v he_o on_o with_o so_o much_o violence_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o his_o design_n for_o the_o advance_n of_o the_o papal_a power_n in_o these_o kingdom_n that_o it_o make_v the_o subject_n now_o in_o danger_n of_o the_o loss_n both_o of_o their_o religion_n and_o civil_a property_n have_v recourse_n for_o relief_n to_o that_o prince_n who_o have_v since_o so_o worthy_o fill_v the_o abdicate_v throne_n and_o who_o then_o ready_o embrace_v their_o quarrel_n and_o in_o the_o most_o perilous_a season_n of_o the_o year_n with_o a_o army_n from_o holland_n land_v at_o torbay_n novemb_n 5_o 1688._o a_o day_n and_o year_n memorable_a in_o the_o annal_n of_o time_n for_o the_o english_a deliverance_n and_o have_v wish_v success_n be_v the_o 13_o of_o february_n follow_v with_o his_o princess_n proclaim_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n king_n james_n have_v sometime_o before_o withdraw_v himself_o into_o france_n with_o who_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o war_n during_o his_o absent_a four_o year_n reign_v that_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o strict_a alliance_n with_o that_o crown_n but_o since_o his_o present_a majesty_n ascend_v of_o the_o throne_n what_o traverse_n of_o war_n there_o have_v be_v between_o england_n and_o france_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o what_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o be_v consist_v in_o the_o follow_a page_n william_n iii_o upon_o king_n james_n withdraw_a himself_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o retire_v into_o france_n in_o consideration_n the_o french_a have_v commit_v many_o hostility_n in_o the_o palatinate_n on_o the_o rhine_n and_o on_o the_o frontier_n of_o flanders_n and_o assist_v the_o irish_a in_o rebellion_n with_o considerable_a naval_a and_o land_n force_n a_o war_n be_v proclaim_v and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n enter_v into_o a_o strict_a confederacy_n against_o the_o french_a king_n with_o brandenburg_n spain_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n etc._n etc._n to_o hinder_v the_o excessive_a power_n and_o grow_a greatness_n of_o france_n from_o insult_a over_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n and_o force_n be_v send_v over_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o marlborough_n and_o other_o who_o gain_v considerable_a advantage_n over_o the_o french_a party_n but_o as_o yet_o the_o great_a scene_n of_o war_n on_o our_o part_n be_v in_o ireland_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o tyrconnel_n have_v declare_v for_o king_n james_n and_o put_v most_o of_o the_o irish_a papist_n especial_o in_o arm_n stop_v the_o port_n and_o hinder_v the_o escape_n of_o many_o english_a nor_o be_v it_o long_o ever_o king_n james_n land_a there_o with_o a_o great_a many_o french_a officer_n and_o soldier_n so_o that_o most_o of_o the_o principal_a 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tent_n and_o ammunition_n in_o the_o retreat_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o august_n 1689._o the_o duke_n of_o schomberg_n with_o a_o fair_a army_n from_o england_n land_a at_o carickfergus_n whereupon_o the_o garrison_n of_o antrim_n desert_v and_o carickfergus_n after_o a_o short_a battery_n surrender_v the_o garrison_n be_v only_o allow_v to_o march_v out_o without_o baggage_n to_o the_o next_o garrison_n and_o that_o winter_n the_o duke_n encamp_v after_o reduce_v some_o other_o place_n on_o the_o plain_n of_o dundalk_n who_o unhealthy_a air_n and_o dampness_n destroy_v abundance_n of_o our_o man_n yet_o in_o that_o season_n party_n be_v daily_o out_o take_v some_o place_n and_o get_v great_a advantage_n over_o the_o enemy_n party_n in_o the_o field_n in_o 1690._o the_o king_n with_o a_o royal_a army_n set_v forward_o and_o land_v the_o fifteen_o