will_v then_o best_o be_v do_v if_o you_o make_v a_o collection_n of_o all_o the_o difference_n both_o in_o the_o state_n and_o function_n of_o the_o body_n 〈◊〉_d youth_n and_o old_a age_n that_o by_o they_o you_o may_v observe_v what_o it_o be_v that_o produce_v such_o manifeld_a effect_n let_v not_o this_o inquisition_n be_v omit_v 16_o inquire_v diligent_o touch_v the_o difference_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o body_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o youth_n and_o old_a age_n and_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o that_o remain_v the_o same_o without_o alteration_n or_o 〈◊〉_d in_o old_a age._n nature_n durable_a and_o not_o durable_a the_o history_n metal_n be_v of_o that_o long_a artic._n last_a that_o man_n can_v trace_v the_o beginning_n of_o they_o and_o when_o they_o do_v decay_v they_o decay_n through_o rust_n not_o through_o perspiration_n into_o air_n yet_o gold_n decay_v neither_o way_n 2_o quicksilver_n though_o it_o be_v a_o humid_a and_o fluid_n body_n and_o easy_o 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if_o they_o be_v lay_v towards_o the_o same_o coast_n of_o heaven_n in_o the_o building_n that_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o mine_n the_o same_o be_v of_o plant_n remove_v if_o they_o be_v coast_v just_a as_o they_o be_v before_o observation_n 1_o let_v this_o be_v lay_v for_o a_o foundation_n which_o be_v most_o sure_a that_o there_o be_v in_o every_o tangible_a body_n a_o spirit_n or_o body_n pneumaticall_a enclose_v and_o cover_v with_o the_o tangible_a part_n and_o that_o from_o this_o spirit_n be_v the_o beginning_n of_o all_o dissolution_n and_o consumption_n so_o as_o the_o antidote_n 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v the_o detain_v 〈◊〉_d this_o spirit_n 2_o this_o spirit_n be_v detain_v 〈◊〉_d way_n either_o by_o astraigh_a enclosure_n as_o it_o be_v in_o prison_n or_o by_o a_o kind_a 〈◊〉_d free_a and_o voluntary_a detention_n again_o this_o voluntary_a stay_n be_v persuade_v 〈◊〉_d way_n either_o if_o the_o spirit_n itself_o be_v not_o too_o movable_a or_o eager_a to_o depart_v or_o if_o the_o external_a 〈◊〉_d importune_v it_o not_o too_o 〈◊〉_d to_o come_v forth_o so_o then_o 〈◊〉_d sort_n of_o substance_n be_v durable_a hard_a substance_n and_o oily_a hard_a substance_n bind_v in_o the_o spirit_n close_o oily_a partly_o entice_v the_o spirit_n to_o stay_v partly_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d by_o air_n for_o air_n be_v consubstantial_a to_o water_n and_o flame_n to_o oil_n and_o touch_v nature_n durable_a and_o not_o durable_a in_o body_n inanimate_a thus_o much_o the_o history_n 13_o herb_n of_o the_o cold_o sort_n die_v yearly_a both_o in_o root_n and_o stalk_v as_o lettuce_n purslane_n also_o wheat_n and_o all_o kind_a of_o corne._n yet_o there_o be_v some_o cold_a herb_n which_o will_v last_v three_o or_o four_o year_n as_o the_o violet_n strawberrie_n burnet_n primrose_n and_o sorrel_n but_o borage_n and_o buglosse_n which_o seem_v so_o alike_o when_o they_o be_v alive_a differ_v in_o their_o death_n for_o borage_n will_v last_v but_o one_o year_n buglosse_n will_v last_v more_o 14_o but_o many_o hot_a herb_n bear_v their_o age_n and_o year_n better_a hyssop_n thyme_n savoury_a pot_n margerum_n balm_n wormwood_n germander_n sage_n and_o the_o like_a fennell_n die_v yearly_o in_o the_o stalk_v bud_n again_o from_o the_o root_n but_o pulse_n and_o sweet_a marjoram_n can_v better_o endure_v age_n than_o winter_n for_o be_v set_v in_o a_o very_a warm_a place_n and_o well_o sence_v they_o will_v live_v more_o than_o one_o year_n it_o be_v know_v that_o a_o knot_n of_o hyssop_n twice_o 〈◊〉_d year_n shear_v have_v continue_v forty_o year_n 15_o bush_n and_o shrub_n live_v threescore_o year_n and_o some_o double_a as_o much_o a_o vine_n may_v attain_v to_o threescore_o year_n and_o continue_v fruitful_a in_o the_o old_a age_n rose_n marry_o well_o place_v will_v come_v also_o to_o threescore_o year_n but_o white_a thorn_n and_o ivy_n endure_v above_o a_o hundred_o year_n as_o for_o the_o bramble_n the_o age_n thereof_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v because_o bow_v the_o head_n to_o the_o ground_n it_o get_v new_a root_n so_o as_o you_o can_v distinguish_v the_o old_a from_o the_o new_a 16_o among_o great_a tree_n the_o long_a liver_n be_v the_o oak_n the_o holm_n the_o wild-ash_n the_o elm_n the_o beech-tree_n the_o chestnut_n the_o plain-tree_n ficus_fw-la ruminalis_fw-la the_o lote-tree_n the_o wild-olive_n the_o olive_n the_o palmtree_n and_o the_o mulberrie-tree_n of_o these_o some_o have_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o eight_o hundred_o year_n but_o the_o least_o liver_n of_o they_o do_v attain_v to_o two_o hundred_o 17_o but_o tree_n odorate_v or_o that_o have_v sweet_a wood_n and_o tree_n rozennie_n last_v long_o in_o their_o wood_n or_o timber_n than_o those_o above_o say_v but_o they_o
with_o her_o husband_n by_o a_o dissemble_a obedience_n and_o with_o her_o son_n by_o power_n and_o authority_n a_o woman_n affable_a and_o yet_o of_o a_o matronall_a carriage_n pragmatical_a and_o uphold_v her_o power_n but_o junia_n the_o wife_n of_o caius_n cassius_n and_o sister_n of_o marcus_n brutus_n be_v also_o ninety_o year_n old_a for_o she_o survive_v the_o philippick_a battle_n sixty_o four_o year_n a_o magnanimous_a woman_n in_o her_o great_a wealth_n happy_a in_o the_o calamity_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o near_a kinsfolk_n and_o in_o long_a widowhood_n unhappy_a notwithstanding_o much_o honour_a of_o all_o 15_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n seventy_o six_o fall_v into_o the_o time_n of_o vespasian_n be_v memorable_a in_o which_o we_o shall_v find_v as_o it_o be_v a_o calendar_n of_o long_o live_v man_n for_o that_o year_n there_o be_v a_o tax_v now_o a_o tax_v be_v the_o most_o authentical_a and_o true_a informer_n touch_v the_o age_n of_o man_n and_o in_o that_o part_n of_o italy_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o apennine_a mountain_n and_o the_o river_n po_n there_o be_v find_v a_o hundred_o and_o four_o and_o twenty_o person_n that_o either_o equal_v or_o exceed_v a_o hundred_o year_n of_o age_n namely_o of_o a_o hundred_o year_n just_a fifty_o four_o person_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o fifty_o seven_o person_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o five_o and_o twenty_o two_o only_a of_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o four_o man_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o five_o and_o thirty_o or_o seven_o and_o thirty_o four_o more_o of_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o three_o man_n beside_o these_o parma_n in_o particular_a afford_v five_o whereof_o three_o fulfil_v a_o hundred_o &_o twenty_o year_n and_o two_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o brussels_n afford_v one_o of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o five_o year_n old_a placentia_n one_o age_a a_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o one_o faventia_n one_o woman_n age_v one_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o two_o a_o certain_a town_n then_o call_v velleiacium_n situate_a in_o the_o hill_n about_o placentia_n afford_v ten_o whereof_o six_o fulfil_v a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n four_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o last_o rimino_fw-la one_o of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n who_o name_n be_v marcus_n aponius_n that_o our_o catalogue_n may_v not_o be_v extend_v too_o much_o in_o length_n we_o have_v think_v fit_a as_o well_o in_o those_o who_o we_o have_v rehearse_v as_o in_o those_o who_o we_o shall_v rehearse_v to_o offer_v none_o under_o eighty_o year_n of_o age._n now_o we_o have_v affix_v to_o every_o one_o a_o true_a and_o short_a character_n or_o elegy_n but_o of_o that_o sort_n whereunto_o in_o our_o judgement_n length_n of_o life_n which_o be_v not_o a_o little_a subject_n to_o the_o manner_n and_o fortune_n of_o man_n have_v some_o relation_n and_o that_o in_o a_o twofold_a respect_n either_o that_o such_o kind_a of_o man_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n long_o live_v or_o that_o such_o man_n may_v sometime_o be_v of_o long_a life_n though_o otherwise_o not_o well_o dispose_v for_o it_o 16_o among_o the_o roman_a and_o grecian_a emperor_n also_o the_o french_a and_o almain_n to_o these_o our_o day_n which_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o well-neare_a two_o hundred_o prince_n there_o be_v only_o four_o find_v that_o live_v to_o eighty_o year_n of_o age_n unto_o who_o we_o may_v add_v the_o two_o first_o emperor_n augustus_n and_o tiberius_n whereof_o the_o latter_a fulfil_v the_o seventy_o and_o eight_o year_n the_o former_a the_o seventy_o and_o six_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o may_v both_o perhaps_o have_v live_v to_o fourscore_o if_o livia_n and_o caius_n have_v be_v please_v augustus_n as_o be_v say_v live_v seventy_o and_o six_o year_n a_o man_n of_o a_o moderate_a disposition_n in_o accomplish_v his_o design_n vehement_a but_o otherwise_o calm_a and_o serene_a in_o meat_n and_o drink_v sober_a in_o venery_n intemperate_a through_o all_o his_o life_n time_n happy_a and_o who_o about_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o life_n have_v a_o great_a and_o dangerous_a sickness_n insomuch_o that_o they_o despair_v of_o life_n in_o he_o who_o antonius_n musa_fw-la the_o physician_n when_o other_o physician_n have_v apply_v hot_a medicine_n as_o most_o agreeable_a to_o his_o disease_n on_o the_o contrary_n cure_v with_o cold_a medicine_n which_o perchance_o may_v be_v some_o help_n to_o the_o prolong_n of_o his_o life_n tiberius_n live_v to_o be_v two_o year_n old_a a_o man_n with_o lean_a chap_n as_o augustus_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v for_o his_o speech_n stick_v within_o his_o jaw_n but_o be_v weighty_a he_o be_v bloody_a a_o drinker_n and_o one_o that_o take_v lust_n into_o a_o part_n of_o his_o diet_n notwithstanding_o a_o great_a observer_n of_o his_o health_n insomuch_o that_o he_o use_v to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o fool_n that_o after_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n take_v advice_n of_o a_o physician_n gordian_n the_o elder_a live_v eighty_o year_n and_o yet_o die_v a_o violent_a death_n when_o he_o be_v scarce_o warm_a in_o his_o empire_n a_o man_n of_o a_o high_a spirit_n and_o renown_a learned_a and_o a_o poet_n and_o constant_o happy_a throughout_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n save_v only_o that_o he_o end_v his_o day_n by_o a_o violent_a death_n valerian_n the_o emperor_n be_v seventy_o six_o year_n of_o age_n before_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o sapor_n king_n of_o persia_n after_o his_o captivity_n he_o live_v seven_o year_n in_o reproach_n and_o then_o die_v a_o violent_a death_n also_o a_o man_n of_o a_o poor_a mind_n and_o not_o valiant_a notwithstanding_o lift_v up_o in_o his_o own_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n but_o fall_v short_a in_o the_o performance_n anastasius_n surname_v dicorus_n live_v eighty_o eight_o year_n he_o be_v of_o a_o settle_a mind_n but_o too_o abject_a and_o superstitious_a and_o fearful_a anicius_n justinianus_n live_v to_o eighty_o three_o year_n a_o man_n greedy_a of_o glory_n perform_v nothing_o in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o in_o the_o valour_n of_o his_o captain_n happy_a and_o renown_a uxorious_a and_o not_o his_o own_o man_n but_o suffer_v other_o to_o lead_v he_o helena_n of_o britain_n mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v four-score_n year_n old_a a_o woman_n that_o intermedle_v not_o in_o matter_n of_o state_n neither_o in_o her_o husband_n nor_o son_n 〈◊〉_d but_o devote_v her_o 〈◊〉_d whole_o to_o religion_n magnanimous_a and_o 〈◊〉_d flourish_a theodora_n the_o 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v sister_n to_o 〈◊〉_d wife_n of_o monomachus_n and_o reign_v alone_o after_o her_o decease_n live_v above_o eighty_o year_n a_o pragmatical_a woman_n and_o one_o that_o take_v 〈◊〉_d in_o govern_v fortunate_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o through_o her_o good_a 〈◊〉_d credulous_n 17_o we_o will_v proceed_v now_o from_o these_o secular_a prince_n to_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o church_n s._n john_n 〈◊〉_d apostle_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o belove_a disciple_n live_v ninety_o three_o year_n he_o be_v right_o denote_v under_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o eagle_n for_o his_o pierce_a fight_n into_o the_o divinity_n and_o be_v as_o a_o 〈◊〉_d among_o the_o apostle_n in_o 〈◊〉_d spect_n of_o his_o burn_a love_n saint_n luke_n the_o evangelist_n fulfil_v fourscore_o and_o fouryeare_n a_o eloquent_a man_n and_o a_o traveller_n saint_n paul_n inseparable_a companion_n and_o a_o physician_n simeon_n the_o son_n of_o cleophas_n call_v the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o bishop_n of_o his_o rusalem_fw-la live_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n though_o he_o be_v cut_v short_a by_o 〈◊〉_d doom_n a_o stout_a man_n and_o constant_a and_o full_a of_o good_a work_n polycarpus_n disciple_n 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o apostle_n and_o bishop_n smyrna_n seem_v to_o have_v 〈◊〉_d his_o age_n to_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o more_o though_o he_o be_v also_o cut_v 〈◊〉_d by_o martyrdom_n a_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d high_a mind_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d patience_n and_o unwearied_a 〈◊〉_d labour_n dionysius_n 〈◊〉_d contemporary_a to_o the_o apostle_n s_o paul_n live_v ninety_o care_n he_o be_v call_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o heaven_n for_o his_o high_a lie_a divinity_n and_o be_v famous_a as_o well_o for_o his_o holy_a life_n as_o for_o his_o meditation_n aquila_n and_o priscilla_n first_o saint_n paul_n the_o apostle_n host_n afterwards_o his_o fellow-hel-bers_a live_v together_o in_o a_o happy_a and_o famous_a wedlock_n at_o least_o to_o a_o hundred_o year_n of_o age_n a_o piece_n for_o they_o be_v both_o alive_a under_o pope_n 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o a_o noble_a pair_n and_o prone_a to_o all_o kind_n of_o charity_n who_o among_o other_o their_o comfort_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v great_a unto_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n have_v this_o add_v to_o enjoy_v each_o other_o so_o long_o
be_v no_o great_a matter_n see_v many_o at_o this_o day_n attain_v to_o those_o year_n but_o the_o arcadian_a king_n be_v fabulous_o report_v to_o have_v live_v very_o long_o sure_o that_o country_n be_v mountainous_a full_a of_o flock_n of_o sheep_n and_o bring_v forth_o most_o wholesome_a food_n notwithstanding_o see_v pan_n be_v their_o god_n we_o may_v conceive_v that_o all_o thing_n about_o they_o be_v panic_n and_o vain_a and_o subject_a to_o fable_n 7_o numa_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n live_v to_o eighty_o year_n a_o man_n peaceable_a contemplative_a and_o much_o devote_v to_o religion_n marcus_n valerius_n corvinus_n see_v a_o hundred_o year_n complete_a there_o be_v betwixt_o his_o first_o and_o six_o consulship_n forty_o six_o year_n a_o man_n valorous_a affable_a popular_a and_o always_o fortunate_a 8_o solon_n of_o athens_n the_o lawgiver_n and_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o wise_a man_n live_v above_o eighty_o year_n a_o man_n of_o a_o high_a courage_n but_o popular_a and_o affect_v to_o his_o country_n also_o learned_a give_v to_o pleasure_n and_o a_o soft_a kind_n of_o life_n epimenides_n the_o cretian_a be_v report_v to_o have_v live_v a_o hundred_o fifty_o seven_o year_n the_o matter_n be_v mix_v with_o a_o prodigious_a relation_n for_o fifty_o seven_o of_o those_o year_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v sleep_v in_o a_o cave_n half_n a_o age_n after_o xenophanes_n the_o colophonian_n live_v a_o hundred_o &_o two_o year_n or_o rather_o more_o for_o at_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o five_o year_n he_o leave_v his_o country_n seventy_o seven_o complete_a year_n he_o travel_v and_o after_o that_o return_v but_o how_o long_o he_o live_v after_o his_o return_n appear_v not_o a_o man_n no_o less_o wander_v in_o mind_n than_o in_o body_n for_o his_o name_n be_v change_v for_o the_o madness_n of_o his_o opinion_n from_o xenophanes_n to_o 〈◊〉_d a_o man_n no_o doubt_n of_o a_o vast_a conceit_n and_o that_o mind_v nothing_o but_o infinitum_fw-la 9_o anacreon_n the_o poet_n live_v eighty_o year_n and_o somewhat_o better_a a_o man_n lascivious_a voluptuous_a and_o give_v to_o drink_v pindarus_z the_o theban_a live_v to_o eighty_o year_n a_o poet_n of_o a_o high_a fancy_n singular_a in_o his_o conceit_n and_o a_o great_a adorer_n of_o the_o go_n sophocles_n the_o athenian_a attain_v to_o the_o like_a age_n a_o lofty_a tragic_a poet_n give_v over_o whole_o to_o write_v and_o neglectful_a of_o his_o family_n 10_o artaxerxes_n king_n of_o persia_n live_v ninety_o four_o year_n a_o man_n of_o a_o dull_a wit_n averse_a to_o the_o dispatch_v of_o business_n desirous_a of_o glory_n but_o rather_o of_o ease_n at_o the_o same_o time_n live_v agesilaus_n king_n of_o sparta_n to_o eighty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n a_o moderate_a prince_n as_o be_v a_o philosopher_n among_o king_n but_o not_o withstand_v ambitious_a and_o a_o warrior_n and_o no_o less_o stout_a in_o war_n than_o in_o business_n 11_o gorgias_n the_o sicilian_a be_v a_o hundred_o and_o eight_o year_n old_a a_o rhetorician_n and_o a_o great_a 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o faculty_n one_o that_o teach_v youth_n for_o profit_n he_o have_v see_v many_o country_n and_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n say_v that_o he_o have_v do_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o blame_v since_o he_o be_v a_o old_a man._n protagoras_n of_o abdera_n see_v ninety_o year_n of_o age_n this_o man_n be_v likewise_o a_o rhetorician_n but_o profess_v not_o so_o much_o to_o teach_v the_o liberal_a art_n as_o the_o art_n of_o govern_v commonwealth_n and_o state_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v a_o great_a wanderer_n in_o the_o world_n no_o less_o than_o gorgias_n isocrates_n the_o athenian_a live_v ninety_o eight_o year_n he_o be_v a_o rhetorician_n also_o but_o a_o exceed_o modest_a man_n one_o that_o shun_v the_o public_a light_n and_o open_v his_o school_n only_o in_o his_o own_o house_n democritus_n of_o abdera_n reach_v to_o a_o hundred_o and_o nine_o year_n he_o be_v a_o great_a philosopher_n and_o if_o ever_o any_o man_n among_o the_o grecian_n a_o true_a naturalist_n a_o surveyour_fw-mi of_o many_o country_n but_o much_o more_o of_o nature_n also_o a_o diligent_a searcher_n into_o experiment_n and_o as_o aristotle_n object_v against_o he_o one_o that_o follow_v similitude_n more_o than_o the_o law_n of_o argument_n diogenes_n the_o sinopean_a live_v ninety_o year_n a_o man_n that_o use_v liberty_n towards_o other_o but_o tyranny_n over_o himself_o of_o a_o course_n diet_n and_o of_o much_o patience_n zeno_n of_o citium_n lack_v but_o two_o year_n of_o a_o hundred_o a_o man_n of_o a_o high_a mind_n and_o a_o contemner_n of_o other_o man_n opinion_n also_o of_o a_o great_a acuteness_n but_o yet_o not_o troublesome_a choose_v rather_o to_o take_v man_n mind_n than_o to_o enforce_v they_o the_o like_a whereof_o afterward_o be_v in_o seneca_n plato_n the_o athenian_a atrain_v to_o eighty_o one_o year_n a_o man_n of_o a_o great_a courage_n but_o yet_o a_o lover_n of_o 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o notion_n sublimed_a and_o full_a of_o fancy_n neat_a and_o d_o i_o cate_z in_o his_o life_n rather_o calm_v than_o merry_a and_o one_o that_o carry_v a_o kind_n of_o majesty_n in_o his_o countenance_n theophrastus_n the_o etesian_a larrive_v at_o eighty_o five_o year_n of_o age_n a_o man_n sweet_a for_o his_o eloquence_n sweet_a also_o for_o the_o variety_n of_o his_o matter_n and_o who_o select_v the_o pleasant_a thing_n of_o philosophy_n and_o let_v the_o bitter_a and_o harsh_a go_v carneades_n of_o cyrene_n many_o year_n after_o come_v to_o the_o like_a age_n of_o eighty_o five_o year_n a_o man_n of_o a_o fluent_a eloquence_n and_o one_o who_o by_o the_o acceptable_a and_o pleasant_a variety_n of_o his_o knowledge_n delight_v both_o himself_o and_o other_o but_o 〈◊〉_d who_o live_v in_o cicero_n time_n no_o philosopher_n or_o rhetorician_n but_o a_o grammarian_n attain_v to_o a_o hundred_o year_n of_o age_n he_o be_v first_o a_o soldier_n than_o a_o schoolmaster_n a_o man_n by_o nature_n tart_a both_o in_o his_o tongue_n and_o pen_n and_o severe_a towards_o his_o scholar_n 12_o quintus_fw-la fabius_n maximus_n be_v augur_n sixty_o three_o year_n which_o show_v he_o to_o be_v above_o eighty_o year_n of_o age_n at_o his_o death_n though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o augurship_n nebilitie_n be_v more_o respect_v than_o age._n a_o wise_a man_n and_o a_o great_a deliberatour_n and_o in_o all_o his_o proceed_n moderate_a and_o not_o without_o affability_n severe_a masinissa_n king_n of_o numidia_n live_v ninety_o year_n and_o be_v more_o than_o eighty_o five_o get_v a_o son_n a_o dare_a man_n and_o trust_v upon_o his_o fortune_n who_o in_o his_o youth_n have_v taste_v of_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o fortune_n but_o in_o his_o succeed_a age_n be_v constant_o happy_a but_o marcus_n porcius_n cato_n live_v above_o ninety_o year_n of_o age_n a_o man_n of_o a_o iron_n body_n and_o mind_n he_o have_v a_o bitter_a tongue_n and_o love_v to_o cherish_v faction_n he_o be_v give_v to_o husbandry_n and_o be_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n a_o physician_n 13_o terentia_n cicero_n wife_n live_v a_o hundred_o and_o three_o year_n a_o woman_n afflict_v with_o many_o cross_n first_o with_o the_o banishment_n of_o her_o husband_n then_o with_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o last_o with_o his_o last_o fatal_a misfortune_n she_o be_v also_o oftentimes_o vex_v with_o the_o gout_n luceia_n must_v needs_o exceed_v a_o hundred_o by_o many_o year_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o she_o act_v a_o whole_a hundred_o year_n upon_o the_o stage_n at_o first_o perhaps_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o some_o young_a girl_n at_o last_o of_o some_o decrepit_a old_a woman_n but_o galeria_n copiola_n a_o player_n also_o and_o a_o dancer_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n as_o a_o novice_n in_o what_o year_n of_o her_o age_n be_v not_o know_v but_o ninety_o nine_o year_n after_o at_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o theatre_n by_o pompey_n the_o great_a she_o be_v show_v upon_o the_o stage_n again_o not_o now_o for_o a_o actress_n but_o for_o a_o wonder_n neither_o be_v this_o all_o for_o after_o that_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o health_n and_o life_n of_o augustus_n she_o be_v show_v upon_o the_o stage_n the_o three_o time_n 14_o there_o be_v another_o actress_n somewhat_o inferior_a in_o age_n but_o much_o superior_a in_o dignity_n which_o live_v well-neare_a ninety_o year_n i_o mean_v livia_n lulia_fw-la augusta_n wife_n to_o augustus_n cesar_n and_o mother_n to_o tiberius_n for_o if_o augustus_n his_o life_n be_v a_o play_n as_o himself_o will_v have_v it_o when_o as_o upon_o his_o deathbed_n he_o charge_v his_o frine_n they_o shall_v give_v he_o a_o plaudite_fw-la after_o he_o be_v dead_a certain_o this_o lady_n be_v a_o excellent_a actress_n who_o can_v carry_v it_o so_o well_o
imprimatur_fw-la tho._n wyke_n r._n p._n episc._n lond._n cap._n dome_v decemb._n 29._o 1637._o history_n natural_a and_o experimental_a of_o life_n and_o death_n or_o of_o the_o prolongation_n of_o life_n write_a in_o latin_a by_o the_o right_n honourable_a francis_n lo._n verulam_n vis-count_n st._n alban_n london_n print_v by_o john_n haviland_n for_o william_n lee_n and_o humphrey_n mosley_n 1638._o to_o the_o reader_n i_o be_o to_o give_v advertisement_n that_o there_o come_v forth_o of_o late_a a_o translation_n of_o this_o book_n by_o a_o unknown_a person_n who_o though_o he_o wish_v well_o to_o the_o propagate_a of_o his_o lordship_n work_n yet_o he_o be_v altogether_o unacquainted_a with_o his_o lordship_n style_n and_o manner_n of_o expression_n and_o so_o publish_v a_o translation_n lame_a and_o defective_a in_o the_o whole_a whereupon_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o recommend_v the_o same_o to_o be_v translate_v anew_o by_o a_o more_o diligent_a and_o zealous_a pen_n which_o have_v since_o travail_v in_o it_o and_o though_o it_o still_o come_v short_a of_o that_o lively_a and_o incomparable_a spirit_n and_o expression_n which_o live_v and_o die_v with_o the_o author_n yet_o i_o dare_v avouch_v it_o to_o be_v much_o more_o warrantable_a and_o agreeable_a than_o the_o former_a it_o be_v true_a this_o book_n be_v not_o intend_v to_o have_v be_v publish_v in_o english_a but_o see_v it_o have_v be_v already_o make_v free_a of_o that_o language_n whatsoever_o benefit_n or_o delight_n may_v redound_v from_o it_o i_o commend_v the_o same_o to_o the_o courteous_a and_o judicious_a reader_n w._n r._n to_o the_o present_a age_n and_o posterity_n greet_v although_o we_o have_v rank_v the_o history_n of_o life_n and_o death_n as_o the_o last_o among_o our_o six_o monthly_a designation_n yet_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o prime_a use_n thereof_o in_o which_o the_o least_o loss_n of_o time_n ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v precious_a to_o invert_v that_o order_n and_o to_o send_v it_o forth_o in_o the_o second_o place_n for_o we_o have_v hope_n and_o wish_v that_o it_o may_v conduce_v to_o a_o common_a good_a and_o that_o the_o noble_a sort_n of_o physician_n will_v advance_v their_o thought_n and_o not_o employ_v their_o time_n whole_o in_o the_o sordidnesse_n of_o cure_n neither_o be_v honour_v for_o necessity_n only_o but_o that_o they_o will_v become_v coadjutour_n and_o jnstrument_n of_o the_o divine_a omnipotence_n and_o clemency_n in_o prolong_v and_o renew_v the_o life_n of_o man_n especial_o see_v we_o pray_v scribe_v it_o to_o be_v do_v by_o safe_a and_o convenient_a and_o civil_a way_n though_o hitherto_o un-assayed_n for_o though_o we_o christian_n do_v continual_o aspire_v and_o pant_v afterthe_a land_n of_o promise_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v a_o token_n of_o god_n favour_n towards_o we_o in_o our_o journeying_n through_o this_o world_n wilderness_n to_o have_v our_o shoe_n and_o garment_n i_o mean_v those_o of_o our_o frail_a body_n little_o wear_v or_o impair_v fr._n st._n alban_n the_o history_n of_o life_n and_o death_n the_o preface_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a say_v and_o complaint_n that_o life_n be_v short_a and_o art_n long._n wherefore_o it_o behove_v we_o who_o make_v it_o our_o chief_a aim_n to_o perfect_a art_n to_o take_v upon_o we_o the_o consideration_n of_o prolong_v man_n life_n god_n the_o author_n of_o all_o truth_n and_o life_n prosper_v our_o endeavour_n for_o though_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o mass_n and_o accumulation_n of_o sin_n and_o sorrow_n and_o they_o that_o look_v for_o a_o eternal_a life_n set_v but_o light_n by_o a_o temporary_a yet_o the_o continuation_n of_o work_n of_o charity_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v contemn_v even_o by_o we_o christian_n beside_o the_o belove_a disciple_n of_o our_o lord_n survive_v the_o other_o disciple_n and_o many_o of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n especial_o of_o the_o holy_a monk_n and_o hermit_n be_v long_o live_v which_o show_v that_o this_o blessing_n of_o long_a life_n so_o often_o promise_v in_o the_o old_a law_n have_v less_o abatement_n after_o our_o saviour_n day_n than_o other_o earthly_a blessing_n have_v but_o to_o esteem_v of_o this_o as_o the_o chief_a good_a we_o be_v but_o too_o prone_a only_o the_o inquirie_n be_v difficult_a how_o to_o attain_v the_o same_o and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v corrupt_v with_o false_a opinion_n and_o vain_a report_n for_o both_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o vulgar_a physician_n talk_v of_o radic_n all_o moisture_n and_o natural_a heat_n be_v but_o mere_a fiction_n and_o the_o immoderate_a praise_n 〈◊〉_d chemical_a medicine_n first_o puff_n up_o with_o vain_a hope_n and_o then_o fail_v 〈◊〉_d admirer_n and_o as_o for_o that_o death_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o suffocation_n putrefaction_n and_o several_a disease_n we_o speak_v not_o now_o for_o that_o pertain_v to_o a_o history_n of_o physic_n but_o only_o of_o that_o death_n which_o come_v by_o a_o total_a decay_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o inconcoction_n of_o old_a age._n nevertheless_o the_o last_o act_n of_o death_n and_o the_o very_o extinguish_v of_o life_n itself_o which_o may_v so_o many_o way_n be_v wrought_v outward_o and_o inward_o which_o notwithstanding_o have_v as_o it_o be_v one_o common_a porch_n before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o point_n of_o death_n will_v be_v pertinent_a to_o be_v inquire_v of_o in_o this_o treatise_n but_o we_o reserve_v that_o for_o the_o last_o place_n that_o which_o may_v be_v repair_v by_o degree_n without_o a_o totall_n waste_v of_o the_o first_o stock_n be_v potential_o eternal_a as_o the_o vestal_a fire_n therefore_o when_o physician_n and_o philosopher_n see_v that_o live_v creature_n be_v nourish_v and_o their_o body_n repair_v but_o that_o this_o do_v last_o only_o for_o a_o time_n and_o afterward_o come_v old_a age_n and_o in_o the_o end_n dissolution_n they_o seek_v death_n in_o somewhat_o which_o can_v not_o proper_o be_v repair_v suppose_v a_o radical_a moisture_n incapable_a of_o solid_a reparation_n and_o which_o from_o the_o first_o infancy_n receive_v a_o spurious_a addition_n but_o no_o true_a reparation_n whereby_o it_o grow_v daily_o worse_a and_o worse_o and_o in_o the_o end_n bring_v the_o bad_a to_o none_o at_o all_o this_o conceit_n of_o they_o be_v both_o ignorant_a and_o vain_a for_o all_o thing_n in_o live_v creature_n be_v in_o their_o youth_n repair_v entire_o nay_o they_o be_v for_o a_o time_n increase_v in_o quantity_n better_v in_o quality_n so_o as_o the_o matter_n of_o reparation_n may_v be_v eternal_a if_o the_o manner_n of_o reparation_n do_v not_o fail_v but_o this_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o there_o be_v in_o the_o decline_a of_o age_n a_o unequal_a reparation_n some_o part_n be_v repair_v easy_o other_o with_o difficulty_n and_o to_o their_o loss_n so_o as_o from_o that_o time_n the_o body_n of_o man_n begin_v to_o endure_v the_o torment_n of_o mezentius_n that_o the_o live_n die_v in_o the_o embrace_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o part_n easy_o reparable_a through_o their_o conjunction_n with_o the_o part_n hardly_o reparable_a do_v decay_n for_o the_o spirit_n blood_n flesh_n and_o fat_a be_v even_o after_o the_o decline_v of_o year_n easy_o repair_v but_o the_o dry_a and_o more_o porous_a part_n as_o the_o membrane_n all_o the_o tunicle_n the_o sinew_n artery_n vein_n bone_n cartilage_n most_o of_o the_o bowel_n in_o a_o word_n almost_o all_o the_o organical_a part_n be_v hardly_o reparable_a and_o to_o their_o loss_n now_o these_o hardly_o reparable_a part_n when_o they_o come_v to_o do_v their_o office_n of_o repair_v the_o other_o which_o be_v easy_o reparable_a find_v themselves_o deprive_v of_o their_o wont_a ability_n and_o strength_n cease_v to_o perform_v any_o long_o their_o proper_a function_n by_o which_o mean_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o whole_a tend_v to_o dissolution_n and_o even_o those_o very_a part_n which_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v with_o much_o case_n reparable_a yet_o through_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o organ_n of_o reparation_n can_v no_o more_o receive_v reparation_n but_o decline_v and_o in_o the_o end_n utter_o fail_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o termination_n of_o life_n be_v this_o for_o that_o the_o spirit_n like_o a_o gentle_a flame_n continual_o prey_v upon_o body_n conspire_v with_o the_o outward_a air_n which_o be_v ever_o suck_v and_o dry_n of_o they_o do_v in_o time_n destroy_v the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o the_o body_n as_o also_o the_o particular_a engine_n and_o organ_n thereof_o and_o make_v they_o unable_a for_o the_o work_n of_o reparation_n these_o be_v the_o true_a way_n of_o natural_a death_n well_o and_o faithful_o to_o be_v revolve_v in_o our_o mind_n for_o he_o that_o know_v not_o the_o way_n
fruit_n be_v never_o join_v to_o the_o stock_n without_o some_o stalk_n 9_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o live_a creature_n will_v not_o be_v fruitful_a but_o when_o they_o be_v new_o shed_v but_o the_o seed_n of_o plant_n will_v be_v fruit_n full_a a_o long_a time_n after_o they_o be_v gather_v yet_o the_o slip_v or_o cion_n of_o tree_n will_v not_o grow_v unless_o they_o be_v graft_v green_a neither_o will_v the_o 〈◊〉_d keep_v long_o fresh_a unless_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o earth_n 10_o in_o live_v creature_n there_o be_v degree_n of_o nourishment_n according_a to_o their_o age_n in_o the_o womb_n the_o young_a one_o be_v nourish_v with_o the_o mother_n blood_n when_o it_o be_v new_o bear_v with_o milk_n afterwards_o with_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o in_o old_a age_n the_o most_o nourish_v and_o savoury_a meat_n please_v best_a 11_o above_o all_o it_o make_v to_o the_o present_a inquisition_n to_o inquire_v diligent_o and_o attentive_o whether_o a_o man_n may_v not_o receive_v nourishment_n from_o without_o at_o least_o some_o other_o way_n beside_o the_o mouth_n we_o know_v that_o bath_n of_o milk_n be_v use_v in_o some_o hectic_a fever_n and_o when_o the_o body_n be_v bring_v extreme_a low_a and_o physician_n do_v prescribe_v nourish_v clyster_n this_o matter_n will_v be_v well_o study_v for_o if_o nourishment_n may_v be_v make_v either_o from_o without_o or_o some_o other_o way_n than_o by_o the_o stomach_n then_o the_o weakness_n of_o concoction_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o old_a man_n may_v be_v recompense_v by_o these_o help_n and_o concoction_n restore_v to_o they_o entire_a length_n and_o shortness_n of_o life_n in_o man._n the_o history_n 1_o before_o the_o flood_n as_o the_o article_n sacred_a scripture_n relate_v man_n live_v many_o hundred_o year_n yet_o none_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d attain_v to_o a_o full_a thousand_o neither_o be_v this_o length_n of_o life_n 〈◊〉_d only_a to_o grace_n or_o the_o holy_a 〈◊〉_d for_o there_o be_v reckon_v of_o the_o father_n until_o the_o flood_n eleven_o generation_n but_o of_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n by_o cain_n only_o eight_o generation_n so_o as_o the_o posterity_n of_o cain_n may_v seem_v the_o long_o live_v but_o this_o length_n of_o life_n immediate_o after_o the_o flood_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o moiety_n but_o in_o the_o post-nati_a for_o noah_n who_o be_v bear_v before_o equal_v the_o age_n of_o he_o ancestor_n and_o sem_fw-mi see_v the_o six_o hundred_o year_n of_o his_o life_n afterwards_o three_o generation_n be_v run_v from_o the_o flood_n the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v bring_v down_o to_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o primitive_a age_n that_o be_v to_o about_o two_o hundred_o year_n 2_o abraham_n live_v a_o hundred_o seventy_o and_o five_o year_n a_o man_n of_o a_o high_a courage_n and_o prosperous_a in_o all_o thing_n isaac_n come_v to_o a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o year_n of_o age_n a_o chaste_a man_n and_o enjoy_v more_o quietness_n than_o his_o father_n but_o jacob_n after_o many_o cross_n and_o a_o numerous_a progeny_n last_v to_o the_o hundred_o forty_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o life_n a_o patient_n gentle_a and_o wise_a man._n ishmael_n a_o military_a man_n live_v a_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o seven_o year_n sarah_n who_o year_n only_o among_o woman_n be_v record_v die_v in_o the_o hundred_o twenty_o seven_o year_n of_o her_o age_n a_o beautiful_a and_o magnanimous_a woman_n a_o singular_a good_a mother_n and_o wife_n and_o yet_o no_o less_o famous_a for_o her_o liberty_n than_o obsequiousness_n towards_o her_o husband_n joseph_n also_o a_o prudent_a and_o politic_a man_n pass_v his_o youth_n in_o affliction_n afterward_o advance_v to_o the_o height_n of_o honour_n and_o prosperity_n live_v a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o year_n but_o his_o brother_n levi_n elder_a than_o himself_o attain_v to_o a_o hundred_o thirty_o seven_o year_n a_o man_n impatient_a of_o contumely_n and_o revengeful_a near_o unto_o the_o same_o age_n attain_v the_o son_n of_o levi_n also_o his_o grand_a child_n the_o father_n of_o aaron_n and_o moses_n 3_o moses_n live_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n a_o stout_a man_n and_o yet_o the_o meek_a upon_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o a_o very_a slow_a tongue_n howsoever_o moses_n in_o his_o psalm_n pronounce_v that_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v but_o seventy_o year_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v strength_n than_o eighty_o which_o term_n of_o man_n life_n stand_v firm_a in_o many_o particular_n even_o at_o this_o day_n aaron_n who_o be_v three_o year_n the_o elder_a die_v the_o same_o year_n with_o his_o brother_n a_o man_n of_o a_o ready_a speech_n of_o a_o more_o facile_a disposition_n and_o less_o constant._n but_o phineas_n grandchild_n of_o aaron_n perhaps_o out_o of_o extraordinary_a grace_n may_v be_v collect_v to_o have_v live_v three_o hundred_o year_n if_o so_o be_v the_o war_n of_o the_o israelite_n against_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n in_o which_o expedition_n phineas_n be_v consult_v with_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o same_o order_n of_o time_n in_o which_o the_o history_n have_v rank_v it_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o most_o eminent_a zeal_n joshua_n a_o martial_a man_n and_o a_o excellent_a leader_n and_o evermore_o victorious_a live_v to_o the_o hundred_o and_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o life_n caleb_n be_v his_o contemporary_a and_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v of_o as_o great_a year_n ehud_n the_o judge_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o year_n old_a in_o regard_n that_o after_o the_o victory_n over_o the_o moabite_n the_o holy_a land_n have_v rest_n under_o his_o government_n eighty_o year_n he_o be_v a_o man_n fierce_a and_o undaunted_a and_o one_o that_o in_o a_o sort_n neglect_v his_o life_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o people_n 4_o job_n live_v after_o the_o restauration_n of_o his_o happiness_n a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n be_v before_o his_o affliction_n of_o that_o age_n that_o he_o have_v son_n at_o man_n estate_n a_o man_n politic_a eloquent_a charitable_a and_o the_o example_n of_o patience_n eli_n the_o priest_n live_v ninety_o eight_o year_n a_o corpulent_a man_n calm_v of_o disposition_n and_o indulgent_a to_o his_o child_n but_o elizeus_fw-la the_o prophet_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v die_v when_o he_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o year_n old_a for_o he_o be_v find_v to_o have_v live_v after_o the_o assumption_n of_o elias_n sixty_o year_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o that_o assumption_n he_o be_v of_o those_o year_n that_o the_o boy_n mock_v he_o by_o name_n of_o bald-head_n a_o man_n vehement_a and_o severe_a and_o of_o a_o austere_a life_n and_o a_o contemner_n of_o riches_n also_o isaiah_n the_o prophet_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o hundred_o year_n old_a for_o he_o be_v find_v to_o have_v exercise_v the_o function_n of_o a_o prophet_n seventy_o year_n together_o the_o year_n both_o of_o his_o beginning_n to_o prophecy_n and_o of_o his_o death_n be_v uncertain_a a_o man_n of_o a_o admirable_a eloquence_n a_o evangelicall_n prophet_n full_a of_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o a_o bottle_n with_o sweet_a wine_n 5_o tobias_n the_o elder_a live_v a_o hundred_o fifty_o eight_o year_n the_o young_a a_o hundred_o twenty_o seven_o merciful_a man_n and_o great_a almes-giver_n it_o seem_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o captivity_n many_o of_o the_o jew_n who_o return_v out_o of_o babylon_n be_v of_o great_a year_n see_v they_o can_v remember_v both_o temple_n there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o seventy_o year_n betwixt_o they_o and_o weep_v for_o the_o unlikeness_n of_o them_o many_o age_n after_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n live_v old_a simeon_n to_o the_o age_n of_o ninety_o year_n a_o devout_a man_n and_o full_a both_o of_o hope_n and_o expectation_n into_o the_o same_o time_n also_o fell_a anna_n the_o prophetess_n who_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v less_o than_o a_o hundred_o year_n old_a for_o she_o have_v be_v seven_o year_n a_o wife_n about_o eighty_o four_o year_n a_o widow_n beside_o the_o year_n of_o her_o virginity_n and_o the_o time_n that_o she_o live_v after_o her_o prophecy_n of_o our_o saviour_n she_o be_v a_o holy_a woman_n and_o pass_v her_o day_n in_o fasting_n and_o prayer_n 6_o the_o long_a life_n of_o man_n mention_v in_o heathen_a author_n have_v no_o great_a certainty_n in_o they_o both_o for_o the_o intermixture_n of_o fable_n whereunto_o those_o kind_n of_o relation_n be_v very_o prone_a and_o for_o their_o false_a calculation_n of_o year_n certain_o of_o the_o egyptians_n we_o find_v nothing_o of_o moment_n in_o those_o work_n that_o be_v extant_a as_o touch_v long_a life_n for_o their_o king_n which_o reign_v long_a do_v not_o exceed_v fifty_o or_o five_o and_o fifty_o year_n which_o