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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n affliction_n fit_a great_a 40 3 2.1033 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43430 Herodian's history of the Roman emperors containing many strange and wonderful revolutions of state in Europe, Asia, and Africa : also, their most remarkable embassies, speeches, antiquities, &c. : together with the most solemn ceremonies us'd at the deification of the Roman emperors : with a character of the ancient Britains / done from the Greek by a gentleman at Oxford.; History. English Herodian.; Gentleman at Oxford. 1698 (1698) Wing H1581; ESTC R13737 140,954 430

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be_v one_o martial_a a_o centurion_n of_o the_o emperor_n lifeguard_n that_o always_o attend_v he_o his_o brother_n have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o emperor_n upon_o a_o information_n against_o he_o without_o any_o conviction_n the_o emperor_n have_v also_o revile_v martial_n himself_o call_v he_o cowardly_a rascal_n and_o macrinus_n his_o tool_n so_o macrinus_n send_v for_o he_o be_v in_o great_a affliction_n as_o well_o for_o his_o brother_n death_n as_o his_o own_o ill_a treatment_n not_o doubt_v but_o he_o will_v be_v fit_a for_o his_o purpose_n because_o he_o be_v under_o great_a obligation_n to_o he_o and_o have_v always_o be_v very_o ready_a to_o serve_v he_o he_o impart_v to_o he_o his_o design_n of_o take_v off_o antonine_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o give_v the_o blow_n as_o soon_o as_o a_o favourable_a opportunity_n shall_v offer_v itself_o which_o be_v no_o soon_o propose_v than_o undertake_v by_o martial_a macrinus_n promise_n his_o brother_n murder_n and_o his_o own_o resentment_n all_o conspire_v to_o push_v he_o forward_o to_o the_o attempt_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o soon_o after_o this_o assassination_n be_v project_v the_o emperor_n be_v then_o at_o carrae_n a_o city_n of_o mesopotamia_n resolve_v to_o visit_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o extraordinary_a esteem_n by_o the_o native_n this_o temple_n stand_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o city_n so_o the_o emperor_n only_o take_v a_o few_o horseman_n with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v not_o harrass_n his_o whole_a army_n design_v to_o return_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o place_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o journey_n he_o have_v a_o motion_n to_o stool_n and_o order_v all_o his_o retinue_n to_o withdraw_v and_o go_v aside_o to_o ease_v nature_n attend_v only_o by_o one_o servant_n all_o the_o rest_n retire_v and_o stand_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n out_o of_o respect_n martial_a that_o wary_o observe_v all_o 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those_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a fortune_n or_o quality_n for_o they_o have_v the_o great_a reason_n to_o rejoice_v upon_o this_o occasion_n as_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o most_o imminent_a danger_n then_o they_o run_v to_o the_o temple_n and_o altar_n to_o render_v thanks_o to_o the_o immortal_a god_n for_o this_o signal_n deliverance_n some_o cry_v aloud_o the_o gladiator_n other_o the_o tyrant_n be_v dead_a and_o some_o there_o be_v that_o break_v out_o into_o far_o more_o bitter_a reproach_n all_o which_o during_o the_o late_a tyranny_n be_v stifle_v none_o dare_v even_o to_o whisper_v those_o thing_n which_o now_o they_o proclaim_v with_o great_a freedom_n and_o liberty_n after_o this_o great_a number_n of_o the_o people_n go_v in_o a_o tumultuary_a manner_n to_o the_o army_n for_o fear_v the_o soldier_n shall_v oppose_v the_o promotion_n of_o pertinax_n for_o he_o be_v a_o man_n famous_a for_o temper_v and_o moderation_n and_o therefore_o they_o fancy_v may_v not_o be_v 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account_n of_o his_o death_n indeed_o every_o man_n have_v not_o the_o same_o fate_n the_o cause_n of_o death_n be_v various_a almost_o as_o the_o casualty_n of_o life_n and_o though_o we_o must_v all_o die_v yet_o we_o tread_v different_a path_n to_o that_o common_a end_n in_o his_o room_n we_o and_o the_o roman_a people_n propose_v to_o you_o a_o man_n that_o have_v the_o recommendation_n of_o age_n sobriety_n great_a military_a experience_n as_o to_o the_o last_o of_o these_o i_o dare_v appeal_n to_o the_o testimony_n of_o all_o those_o that_o have_v be_v any_o considerable_a time_n in_o the_o army_n and_o assure_v myself_o they_o can_v but_o speak_v honourable_o of_o his_o conduct_n in_o all_o his_o expedition_n nor_o have_v the_o rest_n of_o you_o less_o admire_v his_o prudence_n and_o moderation_n in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o ministry_n at_o home_n
but_o when_o augustus_n become_v emperor_n he_o disarm_v they_o and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o toil_n and_o commit_v the_o guard_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o mercenary_a force_n which_o he_o maintain_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o stand_a army_n to_o be_v a_o wall_n and_o barrier_n to_o his_o dominion_n which_o be_v also_o natural_o fortify_v by_o great_a river_n deep_a ditch_n craggy_a mountain_n vast_a and_o unpassable_a desert_n for_o these_o reason_n the_o approach_n of_o severus_n with_o so_o formidable_a a_o army_n be_v a_o thing_n so_o unusual_a put_v the_o people_n into_o a_o terrible_a confusion_n for_o they_o be_v unable_a to_o oppose_v or_o give_v he_o any_o diversion_n and_o therefore_o they_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o with_o branch_n of_o laurel_n and_o receive_v he_o with_o open_a gate_n he_o stay_v no_o long_o with_o they_o than_o till_o he_o have_v sacrifice_v and_o harangued_a the_o people_n and_o then_o proceed_v on_o his_o march_n to_o rome_n julian_n be_v in_o great_a consternation_n upon_o the_o intelligence_n which_o he_o receive_v of_o the_o progress_n of_o severus_n and_o of_o the_o strength_n and_o number_n of_o the_o illyrian_a army_n he_o know_v that_o he_o be_v universal_o hate_v by_o the_o people_n and_o can_v repose_v no_o great_a confidence_n in_o the_o soldier_n with_o who_o he_o have_v apparent_o break_v his_o promise_n however_o he_o amass_v what_o money_n he_o can_v part_v whereof_o be_v his_o own_o part_v he_o borrow_a of_o his_o friend_n beside_o what_o he_o have_v get_v by_o pillage_n temple_n and_o other_o public_a place_n and_o distribute_v it_o among_o the_o soldier_n to_o retrieve_v his_o credit_n and_o interest_n with_o they_o but_o they_o though_o they_o receive_v very_o considerable_a sum_n think_v themselves_o under_o no_o obligation_n to_o he_o look_v upon_o they_o not_o as_o free_a gift_n but_o as_o payment_n of_o just_a debt_n those_o that_o favour_v julian_n advise_v he_o to_o draw_v out_o his_o army_n and_o block_n up_o the_o straits_n of_o the_o alps._n these_o alps_o be_v vast_o high_a mountain_n the_o like_a to_o which_o be_v none_o in_o these_o part_n bound_v italy_n like_o a_o wall_n nature_n have_v add_v to_o those_o other_o bounty_n which_o she_o have_v heap_v upon_o this_o country_n that_o of_o a_o impregnable_a fortification_n extend_v from_o the_o northern_a to_o the_o southern_a sea_n but_o julian_n dare_v not_o leave_v the_o city_n but_o entreat_v the_o soldier_n to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o arm_n and_o military_a exercise_n whilst_o he_o provide_v ammunition_n and_o put_v all_o thing_n in_o readiness_n to_o give_v severus_n battle_n in_o the_o city_n the_o elephant_n which_o be_v keep_v for_o state_n and_o parade_n he_o endeavour_v to_o manage_v and_o make_v fit_a for_o service_n suppose_v that_o the_o illyrian_a man_n and_o horse_n will_v be_v terrify_v by_o the_o monstrous_a size_n and_o uncouth_a shape_n of_o these_o beast_n the_o like_a to_o which_o they_o have_v never_o see_v and_o all_o the_o city_n be_v busy_v in_o make_v arm_n and_o engine_n of_o war._n while_o julian_n soldier_n be_v thus_o employ_v in_o make_v themselves_o ready_a for_o the_o battle_n the_o news_n come_v that_o severus_n be_v upon_o they_o for_o he_o have_v detach_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n with_o order_n to_o convey_v themselves_o into_o the_o city_n secret_o in_o small_a unobserved_a party_n which_o they_o do_v at_o night_n enter_v by_o different_a way_n and_o conceal_v their_o arm_n under_o the_o habit_n of_o country_n peasant_n and_o now_o the_o enemy_n be_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n before_o julian_n be_v aware_a or_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o matter_n whereupon_o the_o people_n fear_v the_o power_n of_o severus_n immediate_o fall_v in_o with_o that_o faction_n and_o declare_v for_o he_o vilify_a and_o reproach_v niger_n and_o julian_n the_o first_o for_o his_o lazyness_n and_o the_o latter_a for_o his_o cowardice_n and_o extol_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n severus_n to_o the_o sky_n who_o be_v then_o advance_v towards_o the_o city_n julian_n at_o this_o time_n be_v irresolute_a and_o uncertain_a what_o counsel_n to_o pursue_v call_v a_o senate_n and_o send_v letter_n to_o severus_n wherein_o he_o make_v overture_n of_o a_o treaty_n to_o he_o and_o offer_v he_o a_o partnership_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o senate_n ready_o concur_v with_o he_o in_o this_o proposal_n but_o when_o they_o see_v he_o reduce_v to_o this_o height_n of_o despair_n make_v a_o general_a defection_n to_o severus_n and_o within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o when_o the_o report_n of_o his_o arrival_n be_v confirm_v disow_v his_o authority_n and_o be_v convene_v by_o order_n of_o the_o consul_n to_o who_o the_o administration_n of_o affair_n be_v commit_v while_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v under_o contest_v be_v thus_o assemble_v they_o enter_v into_o debate_n about_o the_o measure_n to_o be_v take_v in_o this_o conjuncture_n julian_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o imperial_a palace_n bewail_v the_o present_a catastrophe_n of_o his_o fortune_n and_o request_v that_o he_o may_v renounce_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o empire_n and_o render_v up_o his_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o severus_n but_o when_o the_o senate_n understand_v that_o he_o be_v in_o this_o consternation_n and_o that_o his_o guard_n have_v all_o desert_v he_o for_o fear_n of_o severus_n they_o determine_v to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o to_o declare_v severus_n sole_a emperor_n and_o instant_o order_v a_o embassy_n to_o severus_n compose_v of_o the_o principal_a magistrate_n and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o great_a consideration_n in_o the_o senate_n to_o make_v a_o tender_a of_o the_o imperial_a honour_n to_o he_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n commission_v a_o certain_a tribune_n to_o dispatch_v julian_n that_o miserable_a wretch_n that_o by_o his_o money_n have_v purchase_v his_o ruin_n he_o find_v he_o forsake_v and_o abandon_v by_o all_o man_n and_o execute_v his_o warrant_n upon_o he_o his_o deportment_n in_o this_o last_o scene_n argue_v the_o same_o meanness_n of_o spirit_n which_o he_o have_v discover_v in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o former_a life_n after_o severus_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o of_o the_o death_n of_o julian_n he_o begin_v to_o have_v great_a matter_n in_o view_n and_o make_v use_v of_o this_o stratagem_n to_o get_v all_o those_o into_o his_o power_n that_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o murder_n of_o pertinax_n he_o send_v letter_n to_o the_o tribune_n and_o other_o principal_a officer_n import_v that_o they_o shall_v persuade_v the_o praetorian_a soldier_n to_o a_o submission_n to_o all_o his_o command_n and_o promise_v they_o great_a reward_n provide_v they_o shall_v effect_v what_o he_o have_v give_v they_o in_o charge_n afterward_o he_o put_v out_o a_o edict_n command_v the_o soldier_n to_o leave_v their_o arm_n in_o the_o camp_n and_o to_o march_v out_o attire_v as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v when_o they_o attend_v the_o emperor_n at_o a_o sacrifice_n or_o festival_n and_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o he_o as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o have_v be_v continue_v in_o the_o post_n they_o be_v then_o in_o they_o easy_o believe_v all_o this_o and_o be_v prevail_v upon_o by_o their_o officer_n to_o leave_v their_o arm_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o edict_n and_o march_v out_o with_o branch_n of_o laurel_n in_o the_o habit_n which_o they_o appear_v in_o only_a at_o public_a solemnity_n after_o they_o be_v arrive_v at_o severus_n camp_n he_o command_v they_o to_o assemble_v in_o the_o field_n as_o if_o he_o have_v design_v only_o some_o civility_n to_o they_o upon_o the_o interview_n they_o obey_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v he_o ascend_v the_o bench_n of_o state_n they_o all_o break_v out_o into_o acclamation_n of_o joy_n and_o that_o very_a moment_n the_o signal_n be_v give_v be_v all_o make_v prisoner_n for_o severus_n have_v order_v his_o soldier_n as_o soon_o as_o their_o eye_n be_v fix_v upon_o he_o and_o their_o mind_n be_v in_o suspense_n and_o amuzement_n to_o surround_v they_o in_o martial_a manner_n but_o not_o to_o wound_v or_o strike_v any_o of_o they_o but_o only_o to_o keep_v they_o hem_v in_o and_o mount_v their_o spear_n and_o present_a their_o javelin_n to_o they_o that_o be_v few_o and_o without_o arm_n they_o may_v not_o attempt_v any_o opposition_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v wound_v when_o they_o be_v thus_o encompass_v in_o a_o loud_a voice_n and_o full_a of_o wrath_n and_o anger_n he_o speak_v to_o they_o as_o follow_v severus_n his_o speech_n gentleman_n i_o suppose_v you_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o we_o be_v superior_a to_o you_o as_o well_o in_o conduct_n as_o in_o the_o strength_n and_o number_n of_o
command_n and_o in_o truth_n with_o the_o whole_a conduct_n of_o the_o war_n he_o march_v also_o to_o cyzicum_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n compose_v of_o his_o own_o levy_n and_o the_o soldier_n which_o niger_n have_v send_v he_o when_o they_o be_v come_v together_o after_o divers_a sharp_a engagement_n severus_n obtain_v a_o entire_a victory_n niger_n army_n be_v rout_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n by_o this_o success_n the_o illyrian_n be_v flush_v and_o take_v courage_n but_o the_o hope_n of_o niger_n army_n begin_v sensible_o to_o sink_v and_o abate_v but_o some_o say_v niger_n be_v betray_v by_o aemilian_a from_o the_o beginning_n and_o assign_v two_o reason_n for_o this_o his_o treachery_n the_o first_o that_o niger_n be_v malign_v by_o aemilian_a upon_o his_o promotion_n to_o the_o empire_n in_o regard_n he_o have_v be_v his_o successor_n in_o the_o government_n of_o syria_n who_o be_v now_o to_o be_v his_o lord_n and_o sovereign_n other_o say_v he_o be_v move_v to_o it_o by_o the_o prayer_n of_o his_o child_n beseech_v he_o by_o letter_n to_o have_v regard_n to_o their_o safety_n these_o child_n be_v arrest_v in_o rome_n and_o then_o hold_v in_o custody_n by_o severus_n which_o be_v a_o very_a useful_a project_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o policy_n that_o have_v be_v practise_v by_o commodus_n who_o use_v always_o to_o retain_v the_o child_n of_o such_o man_n as_o be_v send_v to_o govern_v in_o distant_a province_n as_o hostage_n for_o their_o father_n loyalty_n severus_n know_v this_o very_a well_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v proclaim_v emperor_n while_o julian_n be_v yet_o alive_a he_o send_v certain_a person_n to_o steal_v his_o child_n out_o of_o rome_n to_o prevent_v their_o fall_n into_o other_o hand_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o enter_v rome_n seize_v upon_o all_o the_o child_n of_o such_o man_n as_o have_v command_n or_o be_v in_o authority_n in_o the_o east_n or_o in_o asia_n and_o at_o that_o time_n detain_v they_o in_o custody_n hope_v that_o the_o tie_v of_o nature_n will_v cancel_v those_o of_o loyalty_n and_o that_o their_o tenderness_n to_o their_o issue_n will_v make_v they_o traitor_n to_o their_o prince_n or_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v persist_v in_o the_o interest_n they_o have_v espouse_v he_o may_v have_v it_o in_o his_o power_n to_o punish_v the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o father_n by_o his_o cruelty_n to_o their_o child_n after_o the_o defeat_n at_o cyzicum_n niger_n soldier_n flee_v in_o great_a haste_n some_o to_o the_o mountain_n of_o armenia_n other_o through_o asia_n and_o galatia_n to_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n to_o get_v within_o the_o fortification_n severus_n army_n march_v through_o the_o territory_n of_o cyzicum_n into_o bythinia_n and_o the_o adjacent_a country_n after_o the_o report_n of_o severus_n victory_n be_v spread_v abroad_o present_o in_o these_o part_n feud_n and_o intestine_a division_n break_v out_o in_o divers_a city_n not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o hatred_n or_o affection_n to_o either_o of_o the_o party_n engage_v in_o the_o war_n as_o out_o of_o a_o spirit_n of_o envy_n animosity_n and_o contention_n than_o very_o powerful_a among_o they_o this_o be_v the_o old_a distemper_n of_o the_o greek_n who_o be_v always_o tear_v into_o jar_a faction_n and_o still_o level_v at_o that_o head_n that_o have_v arrive_v to_o any_o uncommon_a eminency_n among_o they_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o utter_o unhinged_a and_o destroy_v the_o grecian_a government_n and_o be_v thus_o inveterate_a and_o imbitter_v one_o against_o the_o other_o they_o first_o lose_v their_o liberty_n to_o the_o macedonian_n and_o afterward_o become_v vassal_n to_o the_o roman_n this_o disease_n of_o strife_n and_o envy_n have_v already_o seize_v some_o of_o our_o most_o flourish_a city_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o cyzicum_n the_o nicomedian_n revolt_v to_o severus_n and_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o he_o to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v his_o soldier_n and_o afford_v he_o what_o assistance_n they_o can_v the_o niceans_n out_o of_o a_o implacable_a enmity_n to_o the_o nicomedian_n adhere_v stiff_o to_o the_o contrary_a side_n and_o receive_v niger_n soldier_n as_o well_o such_o as_o flee_v thither_o as_o those_o that_o be_v send_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o bythinia_n and_o soon_o after_o these_o soldier_n sally_v out_o of_o both_o these_o city_n as_o if_o they_o have_v issue_v out_o of_o regular_a camp_n begin_v a_o fierce_a engagement_n which_o be_v maintain_v on_o both_o side_n with_o great_a vigour_n and_o obstinacy_n but_o at_o last_o severus_n have_v manifest_o the_o better_a and_o such_o soldier_n of_o niger_n as_o survive_v the_o battle_n flee_v with_o great_a precipitation_n to_o the_o straits_n of_o the_o taurus_n content_v themselves_o to_o be_v upon_o the_o defensive_a and_o to_o guard_v the_o fortification_n and_o niger_n leave_v such_o a_o garrison_n as_o he_o think_v sufficient_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o place_n go_v to_o antioch_n to_o raise_v recruit_n of_o man_n and_o supply_n of_o money_n severus_n army_n march_v through_o bythinia_n and_o galatia_n come_v into_o cappadocia_n and_o sit_v down_o before_o the_o fortification_n begin_v to_o assail_v it_o here_o he_o struggle_v with_o great_a difficulty_n the_o way_n be_v narrow_a and_o rugged_a and_o beside_o he_o be_v incommode_v in_o his_o ascent_n by_o stone_n which_o be_v throw_v down_o upon_o he_o and_o by_o the_o gallant_a resistance_n which_o the_o defendant_n make_v from_o the_o rampart_n for_o upon_o that_o advantage_n of_o ground_n a_o few_o man_n may_v easy_o repulse_v the_o attack_n of_o whole_a battalion_n the_o way_n be_v narrow_a and_o the_o one_o side_n defend_v by_o a_o high_a mountain_n and_o the_o other_o full_a of_o water_n continual_o roll_v from_o a_o vast_a precipice_n beside_o niger_n have_v block_v up_o all_o the_o avenue_n and_o obstruct_v the_o approach_n of_o his_o army_n on_o all_o side_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o cappadocia_n when_o the_o city_n of_o tyre_n and_o laodicea_n the_o first_o in_o phoenicia_n the_o latter_a in_o syria_n fall_v desperate_o at_o variance_n with_o the_o people_n of_o antioch_n and_o the_o berythians_n be_v urge_v forward_o by_o a_o inveterate_a rancour_n and_o envy_n insomuch_o that_o the_o two_o former_a upon_o a_o settle_a aversion_n to_o the_o latter_a understand_v that_o niger_n be_v flee_v deface_v all_o the_o mark_n of_o public_a honour_n that_o have_v be_v do_v he_o and_o declare_v for_o severus_n niger_n who_o be_v then_o in_o antioch_n be_v advertise_v of_o this_o procedure_n though_o at_o other_o time_n a_o man_n of_o incomparable_a temper_n and_o mildness_n be_v high_o exasperate_v and_o send_v immediate_o his_o moorish_a darter_n with_o a_o band_n of_o archer_n to_o the_o two_o city_n beforementioned_a with_o peremptory_a order_n to_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o to_o sack_n and_o burn_v the_o to_n these_o moor_n be_v natural_o cruel_a and_o inure_v by_o frequent_a use_n to_o despise_v the_o encounter_n of_o death_n and_o danger_n and_o now_o fall_v upon_o the_o laodicean_n before_o they_o apprehend_v any_o such_o matter_n make_v a_o entire_a destruction_n of_o the_o city_n and_o people_n and_o march_v from_o thence_o to_o tyre_n burn_v and_o plunder_v the_o town_n and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o syria_n and_o niger_n be_v raise_v a_o army_n severus_n have_v invest_v and_o be_v make_v his_o attack_n upon_o the_o fortification_n his_o soldier_n be_v very_o much_o dishearten_v and_o despair_v of_o success_n in_o regard_n the_o fortification_n be_v not_o only_o very_o strong_a and_o almost_o impregnable_a of_o itself_o but_o be_v also_o defend_v by_o a_o high_a precipice_n the_o besiege_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n think_v themselves_o secure_a and_o out_o of_o danger_n when_o sudden_o in_o the_o night_n there_o fall_v a_o prodigious_a quantity_n of_o rain_n and_o snow_n for_o the_o winter_n in_o cappadocia_n be_v very_o severe_a especial_o upon_o the_o taurus_n the_o consequence_n whereof_o be_v a_o sudden_a torrent_n of_o water_n which_o break_v out_o with_o great_a rage_n and_o fury_n which_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o fortification_n that_o check_v its_o course_n and_o make_v it_o still_o more_o violent_a and_o outrageous_a till_o at_o last_o nature_n grow_v too_o powerful_a for_o art_n and_o the_o cement_n be_v dissolve_v the_o wall_n be_v unable_a any_o long_o to_o resist_v the_o shock_n of_o the_o rage_a element_n which_o easy_o force_v itself_o a_o passage_n make_v a_o wide_a breach_n for_o the_o enemy_n to_o enter_v at_o which_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o do_v because_o the_o fortification_n be_v irregular_a and_o throw_v together_o without_o care_n or_o contrivance_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o besiege_a see_v this_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v
order_v to_o direct_v their_o march_n through_o the_o enemy_n country_n where_o tigris_n and_o euphrates_n meet_v and_o be_v swallow_v up_o in_o vast_a pool_n and_o lake_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o a_o opinion_n obtain_v in_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v unknown_a where_o those_o river_n discharge_v themselves_o the_o three_o and_o strong_a of_o the_o three_o he_o undertake_v to_o lead_v in_o person_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o take_v the_o middle_a road._n by_o this_o mean_n he_o think_v to_o amuse_v the_o enemy_n and_o surprise_v they_o before_o they_o be_v aware_a of_o or_o have_v provide_v against_o any_o such_o attempt_n he_o think_v too_o the_o persian_n receive_v so_o many_o powerful_a diversion_n from_o different_a quarter_n will_v be_v weak_a and_o more_o irregular_a than_o if_o they_o advance_v in_o a_o entire_a body_n for_o the_o barbarian_n have_v no_o stipendiary_a force_n or_o stand_v army_n that_o be_v keep_v in_o constant_a pay_n and_o practise_v in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n but_o all_o their_o man_n and_o if_o the_o occasion_n be_v more_o extraordinary_a the_o woman_n too_o upon_o the_o king_n be_v signify_v his_o pleasure_n to_o they_o repair_v to_o a_o general_a rendezvous_n after_o the_o war_n they_o return_v home_o receive_v no_o pay_n but_o content_v themselves_o with_o a_o share_n in_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o country_n they_o invade_v they_o use_v bow_n and_o horse_n not_o only_o in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o the_o roman_n do_v but_o be_v breed_v up_o to_o it_o from_o their_o childhood_n and_o live_v by_o hunt_v and_o very_o seldom_o ungird_v their_o quiver_n or_o alight_v from_o their_o horse_n but_o make_v constant_a use_n of_o they_o either_o against_o their_o enemy_n or_o the_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o country_n alexander_n measure_n seem_v now_o so_o wise_o lay_v as_o to_o promise_v almost_o certain_a success_n fortune_n interpose_v to_o baffle_v humane_a policy_n the_o army_n that_o be_v order_v to_o march_v through_o armenia_n pass_v with_o great_a difficulty_n the_o steep_a and_o rocky_a mountain_n of_o the_o country_n though_o they_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o make_v a_o inroad_n into_o media_n where_o they_o burn_v divers_a village_n and_o lay_v waste_v the_o country_n whereof_o artaxerxes_n be_v advertise_v advance_v against_o they_o with_o all_o his_o strength_n but_o can_v not_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v rough_a and_o mountainous_a afford_v firm_a foot_n and_o easy_a passage_n to_o the_o infantry_n but_o give_v great_a inconvenience_n to_o the_o barbarian_n horse_n about_o this_o time_n a_o express_v arrive_v at_o artaxerxes_n camp_n with_o advice_n that_o another_o roman_a army_n have_v invade_v parthia_n towards_o the_o east_n this_o give_v he_o great_a jealousy_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v ravage_v parthia_n which_o they_o may_v easy_o do_v they_o will_v make_v a_o impression_n into_o persia_n therefore_o leave_v a_o force_n sufficient_a as_o he_o think_v to_o cover_v media_n he_o hasten_v with_o the_o gross_a of_o his_o army_n to_o the_o eastward_o the_o roman_n find_v no_o opposition_n and_o no_o enemy_n appear_v be_v not_o so_o careful_a in_o their_o march_n as_o they_o may_v have_v be_v they_o suppose_v that_o alexander_n have_v fall_v upon_o the_o barbarian_n with_o his_o army_n which_o be_v the_o strong_a and_o most_o numerous_a of_o the_o three_o and_o therefore_o think_v there_o be_v no_o occasion_n for_o hasty_a march_n and_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o out_o of_o danger_n not_o doubt_v but_o all_o the_o army_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o general_a rendezvous_n where_o by_o concert_n they_o be_v to_o re_fw-mi unite_v and_o bring_v all_o the_o booty_n and_o prisoner_n they_o have_v take_v in_o this_o expedition_n but_o alexander_n disappoint_v they_o and_o neither_o come_v in_o person_n as_o it_o be_v concert_v nor_o send_v the_o army_n it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o his_o own_o natural_a cowardice_n make_v he_o so_o unwilling_a to_o venture_v his_o life_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o empire_n or_o he_o be_v overrule_v in_o this_o affair_n by_o mammaea_n the_o timorousness_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o the_o fondness_n of_o a_o mother_n may_v influence_n she_o to_o do_v it_o and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v she_o always_o endeavour_v to_o repress_v all_o generous_a impulse_n in_o her_o son_n and_o still_o persuade_v he_o rather_o to_o let_v other_o hazard_v themselves_o for_o he_o than_o to_o expose_v his_o sacred_a person_n to_o the_o chance_n of_o war._n however_o it_o be_v it_o occasion_v the_o total_a overthrow_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n that_o have_v enter_v the_o enemy_n country_n for_o artaxerxes_n with_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o his_o kingdom_n fall_v upon_o they_o by_o surprise_n and_o surround_v they_o and_o gall_v they_o with_o arrow_n from_o all_o quarter_n obtain_v a_o entire_a victory_n for_o he_o overpower_a they_o with_o his_o number_n it_o be_v all_o they_o can_v do_v to_o cover_v the_o naked_a part_n of_o their_o body_n against_o the_o enemy_n arrow_n so_o they_o content_v themselves_o to_o be_v upon_o the_o defensive_a and_o rather_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o than_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n but_o after_o they_o have_v defend_v themselves_o for_o a_o short_a space_n by_o join_v their_o target_n together_o be_v attack_v on_o all_o side_n like_o a_o beleaguer_v town_n at_o last_o after_o a_o gallant_a resistance_n they_o be_v all_o cut_n to_o piece_n this_o be_v a_o fatal_a stroke_n to_o the_o roman_n perhaps_o scarce_o parallel_v in_o story_n a_o gallant_a army_n not_o inferior_a to_o any_o of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a in_o former_a age_n for_o fidelity_n and_o courage_n cut_v off_o entire_o and_o as_o it_o be_v at_o one_o blow_n but_o the_o fortunate_a event_n of_o so_o considerable_a a_o enterprise_n animate_v the_o barbarian_n to_o undertake_v great_a the_o news_n of_o this_o overthrow_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o emperor_n when_o he_o be_v very_o ill_a either_o through_o some_o disease_n of_o mind_n or_o indisposition_n of_o body_n occasion_v by_o the_o climate_n to_o which_o he_o be_v not_o accustom_a it_o give_v he_o great_a mortification_n and_o exasperate_v the_o whole_a army_n against_o he_o insomuch_o that_o they_o declare_v open_o that_o his_o personal_a miscarriage_n in_o not_o come_v up_o with_o his_o army_n pursuant_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n have_v draw_v this_o calamity_n upon_o they_o but_o alexander_n find_v he_o can_v not_o any_o long_o struggle_v with_o his_o malady_n which_o increase_v upon_o he_o in_o that_o sultry_a climate_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n be_v sick_a especial_o the_o illyrian_n who_o drop_v away_o in_o great_a number_n in_o regard_n they_o feed_v plentiful_o and_o be_v use_v to_o a_o cold_a foggy_a air_n resolve_v to_o march_v back_o to_o antioch_n and_o order_n be_v send_v to_o the_o army_n in_o media_n to_o return_v but_o the_o great_a part_n perish_v in_o repassing_a the_o mountain_n or_o be_v freeze_v to_o death_n by_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o climate_n alexander_n lead_v back_o the_o remnant_n of_o his_o army_n to_o antioch_n for_o he_o also_o have_v lose_v great_a number_n of_o his_o men._n the_o success_n of_o this_o expedition_n breed_v great_a discontent_n among_o the_o soldier_n and_o sink_v the_o emperor_n reputation_n extreme_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n he_o be_v baffle_v in_o all_o his_o design_n and_o return_v home_o inglorious_o after_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o best_a part_n of_o three_o army_n by_o cold_a sickness_n or_o the_o sword_n after_o he_o arrive_v at_o antioch_n the_o change_n of_o air_n soon_o restore_v his_o health_n and_o the_o cool_a spring_n frequent_a in_o this_o city_n refresh_v he_o after_o the_o parch_a heat_n of_o mesopotamia_n here_o he_o give_v a_o magnificent_a largess_n to_o the_o soldier_n to_o buoy_v up_o their_o spirit_n under_o their_o present_a affliction_n for_o this_o he_o esteem_v the_o only_a specific_a to_o re-inflame_a their_o die_a zeal_n and_o affection_n for_o his_o interest_n after_o this_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o make_v new_a levy_n as_o if_o he_o intend_v a_o second_o expedition_n against_o the_o persian_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v give_v he_o any_o disturbance_n but_o news_n come_v that_o artaxerxes_n have_v disband_v his_o army_n and_o command_v the_o soldier_n to_o repair_v to_o their_o respective_a home_n and_o though_o in_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o war_n the_o persian_n seem_v to_o have_v the_o advantage_n yet_o their_o force_n be_v very_o much_o diminish_v by_o several_a rencounter_n in_o parthia_n and_o of_o those_o soldier_n that_o survive_v many_o be_v wound_v and_o other_o extreme_o harass_v and_o break_v for_o the_o roman_n behave_v themselves_o very_o brave_o and_o make_v often_o great_a slaughter_v of_o the_o enemy_n and_o have_v vanquish_v
he_o have_v reign_v fourteen_o year_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o former_a book_n maximine_n succeed_v he_o whereupon_o great_a change_n ensue_v he_o exercise_v great_a severity_n towards_o his_o subject_n endeavour_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o render_v himself_o formidable_a so_o the_o government_n begin_v to_o be_v influence_v by_o new_a principle_n and_o from_o mild_a and_o gentle_a become_v cruel_a and_o tyrannical_a he_o know_v he_o be_v general_o distasteful_a to_o the_o people_n in_o regard_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o from_o the_o obscure_a condition_n have_v ascend_v to_o the_o high_a of_o dignity_n he_o be_v barbarous_a as_o well_o in_o manner_n as_o extraction_n his_o nature_n be_v cruel_a agree_v with_o the_o thracian_a genius_n so_o he_o pursue_v violent_a measure_n think_v thereby_o most_o effectual_o to_o establish_v his_o empire_n he_o be_v afraid_a that_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n will_v despise_v he_o that_o they_o will_v look_v back_o upon_o the_o meanness_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o not_o consider_v he_o in_o his_o present_a exaltation_n it_o be_v common_o know_v and_o talk_v of_o that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o shepherd_n in_o thrace_n and_o be_v a_o tall_a brawny_a youth_n be_v list_v a_o soldier_n to_o serve_v among_o his_o countryman_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v conduct_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o fortune_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n he_o remove_v all_o alexander_n minister_n and_o counsellor_n that_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o senate_n some_o he_o send_v to_o rome_n other_o he_o displace_v for_o malversation_n in_o their_o office_n his_o design_n herein_o be_v that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o person_n in_o the_o army_n of_o noble_a extraction_n than_o himself_o that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a fortress_n and_o have_v none_o about_o he_o to_o who_o he_o owe_v the_o least_o deference_n he_o may_v give_v himself_o over_o to_o a_o tyrannical_a administration_n he_o turn_v out_o all_o the_o servant_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o court_n in_o the_o late_a reign_n and_o put_v most_o of_o they_o to_o death_n pretend_v apprehension_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n form_v against_o he_o by_o they_o for_o which_o he_o have_v little_a ground_n beside_o their_o sorrow_n for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a emperor_n about_o this_o time_n a_o accident_n happen_v which_o serve_v to_o increase_v his_o rage_n and_o make_v he_o more_o forward_o to_o drive_v thing_n to_o extremity_n a_o discovery_n be_v make_v of_o a_o combination_n form_v against_o he_o by_o the_o whole_a senate_n together_o with_o divers_a centurion_n magnus_n a_o nobleman_n of_o rome_n of_o consular_a dignity_n be_v accuse_v for_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n and_o practise_v with_o the_o soldier_n to_o make_v he_o emperor_n the_o plot_n be_v lay_v thus_o maximine_n have_v build_v a_o bridge_n over_o which_o he_o design_v to_o pass_v his_o army_n against_o the_o german_n for_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o signalise_v the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o some_o memorable_a action_n well_o understanding_n that_o his_o podigious_a stature_n and_o strength_n of_o body_n together_o with_o his_o military_a skill_n and_o experience_n have_v chief_o recommend_v he_o to_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o late_a election_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o establish_v his_o reputation_n and_o confirm_v the_o opinion_n the_o army_n have_v conceive_v of_o he_o by_o some_o exploit_n answerable_a to_o it_o and_o by_o the_o same_o it_o will_v be_v apparent_a to_o the_o world_n that_o alexander_n fear_n and_o slackness_n in_o push_v on_o the_o war_n be_v not_o blame_v without_o just_a reason_n he_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o exercise_v his_o soldier_n appear_v often_o in_o his_o army_n and_o exhort_v his_o man_n with_o great_a vehemence_n to_o behave_v themselves_o valiant_o but_o when_o the_o bridge_n be_v finish_v and_o he_o design_v to_o pass_v over_o his_o army_n and_o advance_v against_o the_o german_n information_n be_v make_v 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without_o mercy_n soon_o after_o the_o osrhoene_n archer_n revolt_v the_o death_n of_o alexander_n touch_v they_o sensible_o so_o meet_v accidental_o with_o quartinus_n a_o consular_a man_n who_o have_v be_v deep_o in_o the_o late_a emperor_n interest_n and_o be_v discard_v by_o maximine_n they_o constrain_v he_o to_o head_n they_o which_o he_o do_v with_o great_a reluctancy_n then_o they_o carry_v fire_n before_o he_o in_o state_n and_o put_v upon_o he_o the_o imperial_a robe_n ornament_n which_o afterward_o prove_v fatal_a to_o he_o and_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v a_o honour_n he_o be_v very_o far_o from_o aspire_v to_o but_o soon_o after_o he_o be_v assassinate_v in_o his_o tent_n when_o he_o be_v asleep_a by_o a_o intimate_a acquaintance_n and_o one_o who_o he_o esteem_v his_o friend_n his_o name_n be_v macedon_n he_o be_v commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o osrhoeni_n and_o it_o be_v by_o his_o instigation_n that_o they_o revolt_v there_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o distaste_v nor_o so_o much_o as_o a_o misunderstand_a between_o they_o to_o stir_v he_o up_o to_o the_o commission_n of_o this_o barbarity_n on_o one_o who_o he_o have_v compel_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o empire_n but_o he_o think_v the_o merit_n of_o this_o action_n will_v entitle_v he_o to_o a_o great_a share_n of_o the_o emperor_n favour_n so_o he_o cut_v off_o quartinus_n his_o head_n and_o present_v it_o to_o maximine_n maximine_n approve_v the_o treachery_n better_o than_o he_o like_v the_o traitor_n hereby_o he_o have_v one_o enemy_n less_o than_o he_o have_v before_o but_o he_o order_v macedon_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n amid_o his_o high_a expectance_n for_o so_o signal_n a_o piece_n of_o service_n as_o a_o arch-rebel_n to_o his_o prince_n and_o a_o traitor_n to_o his_o friend_n who_o by_o his_o pernicious_a counsel_n he_o have_v mislead_v these_o thing_n exasperate_v maximine_n and_o serve_v to_o increase_v the_o stand_a cruelty_n of_o his_o nature_n his_o 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plain_a open_a country_n into_o the_o fastness_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o fen_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v decoy_n the_o roman_n thither_o where_o they_o may_v fall_v upon_o they_o among_o thick_a wood_n which_o will_v shelter_v they_o from_o the_o enemy_n dart_n and_o arrow_n and_o render_v they_o unserviceable_a and_o where_o too_o the_o deepness_n of_o the_o bog_n will_v be_v dangerous_a to_o they_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o country_n whereas_o they_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o know_v which_o of_o they_o be_v passable_a and_o which_o not_o and_o run_v into_o they_o every_o day_n up_o to_o the_o knee_n the_o german_n also_o be_v excellent_a swimmer_n have_v no_o bath_n beside_o the_o common_a river_n notwithstanding_o these_o disadvantage_n the_o roman_n give_v they_o battle_n the_o emperor_n with_o extraordinary_a gallantry_n make_v the_o onset_n in_o person_n for_o the_o german_n have_v retreat_v into_o a_o deep_a morass_n whither_o the_o roman_n 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the_o money_n only_o they_o desire_v he_o to_o respite_v the_o payment_n for_o three_o day_n in_o which_o time_n they_o form_v a_o association_n and_o draw_v into_o it_o all_o those_o who_o have_v be_v oppress_v by_o the_o government_n already_o or_o have_v reason_n to_o apprehend_v the_o like_a usage_n and_o prevail_v with_o the_o boor_n and_o peasant_n to_o come_v down_o in_o the_o night_n with_o club_n and_o axe_n which_o they_o do_v according_o enter_v the_o city_n before_o the_o morning_n and_o hide_v their_o arm_n under_o their_o clothes_n which_o be_v such_o as_o they_o can_v be_v furnish_v with_o upon_o so_o sudden_a a_o insurrection_n their_o number_n be_v very_o great_a for_o africa_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o great_a number_n of_o peasant_n be_v employ_v in_o cultivate_v the_o land_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o young_a noble_n command_v these_o boor_n to_o follow_v they_o in_o a_o body_n as_o part_v of_o the_o mob_n but_o charge_v they_o strict_o not_o to_o discover_v 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far_o off_o this_o sudden_a and_o surprise_v turn_v of_o affair_n extreme_o alarm_v alexander_n insomuch_o that_o he_o abandon_v his_o tent_n and_o fly_v out_o like_o a_o madman_n cry_v and_o tremble_v and_o upbraid_v maximine_n with_o perfidiousness_n and_o ingratitude_n he_o run_v out_o into_o a_o long_a enumeration_n of_o the_o favour_n he_o have_v confer_v upon_o he_o and_o reprove_v his_o adherent_n for_o rash_o engage_v in_o traitorous_a design_n contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o allegiance_n nevertheless_o he_o promise_v to_o grant_v all_o their_o demand_n and_o redress_v all_o their_o grievance_n provide_v they_o will_v lay_v down_o their_o arms._n the_o soldier_n that_o be_v about_o he_o encourage_v he_o in_o this_o exigency_n by_o their_o cheerful_a acclamation_n and_o promise_v to_o stand_v by_o he_o with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o that_o night_n be_v over_o and_o the_o news_n come_v in_o the_o morning_n that_o maximine_n be_v advance_v 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