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death_n affair_n alexander_n antigonus_n 22 3 13.0353 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44772 An institution of general history from the beginning of the vvorld to the monarchy of Constantine the Great : composed in such method and manner as never yet was extant / by William Howel ... Howell, William, 1631 or 2-1683. 1661 (1661) Wing H3136; ESTC R14308 1,415,991 898

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slay_v he_o and_o not_o long_o after_o be_v force_v to_o return_v home_o for_o alexander_n king_n of_o epirus_n to_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n have_v invade_v macedonia_n come_v thither_o his_o army_n revolt_v from_o he_o so_o that_o once_o more_o he_o lose_v his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v compel_v again_o to_o shift_v for_o himself_o but_o his_o son_n demetrius_n in_o his_o absence_n gather_v some_o force_n together_o so_o order_v the_o matter_n against_o alexander_n it_o demetrius_z his_o son_n again_o recover_v it_o that_o he_o not_o only_o recover_v his_o father_n kingdom_n but_o spoil_v he_o also_o for_o a_o time_n of_o his_o own_o after_o this_o nothing_o of_o great_a concernment_n occur_v of_o antigonus_n who_o die_v after_o his_o first_o possession_n of_o macedonia_n 36_o year_n have_v rule_v in_o some_o greek_a city_n ten_o year_n before_o when_o he_o have_v live_v above_o 80._o a.m._n 3762._o in_o the_o 2_o of_o the_o 134_o olympiad_n 7._o demetrius_z his_o son_n succeed_v 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alexandri_fw-la 7._o of_o who_o livy_n be_v to_o be_v consult_v the_o principal_a actor_n be_v together_o with_o ●itruvius_fw-la put_v to_o death_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v free_a of_o the_o city_n the_o first_o year_n of_o this_o war_n fall_v in_o with_o the_o last_o of_o darius_n codomannus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v the_o 424_o of_o the_o city_n when_o l._n papyrius_n crassus_n the_o second_o time_n and_o l._n plautius_n venox_n or_o veuno_n be_v consul_n a_o institution_n of_o general_n history_n the_o first_o part._n book_n iii_o of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o macedonian_n and_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n contemporary_a with_o it_o chap._n i._o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o alexander_n to_o his_o death_n contain_v the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n and_o ten_o month_n 1._o alexander_n ride_v hard_o after_o darius_n come_v a_o little_a after_o he_o have_v expire_v darius_n alexander_n bewail_v darius_n see_v the_o body_n 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purpose_n and_o afterward_o resolve_v to_o go_v 3_o day_n journey_n off_o into_o gabiene_n for_o that_o the_o army_n be_v both_o much_o straighten_v for_o necessary_n eumenes_n hear_v this_o send_v some_o who_o as_o fugitive_n shall_v acquaint_v he_o how_o as_o that_o night_n he_o intend_v to_o fall_v in_o upon_o his_o camp_n which_o he_o believe_v stay_v expect_v he_o and_o then_o do_v eumenes_n make_v haste_n to_o get_v into_o gabiene_n before_o he_o antigonus_n see_v himself_o delude_v march_v after_o with_o great_a expedition_n and_o leave_v behind_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n with_o a_o party_n get_v before_o he_o he_o present_v then_o himself_o to_o his_o view_n upon_o the_o mountain_n which_o eumenes_n see_v and_o think_v he_o have_v all_o his_o force_n with_o he_o made_z an_z alt_z and_o so_o they_o mutual_o deceive_v each_o other_o here_o in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o paraetaceni_n they_o join_v battle_n wherein_o eumenes_n have_v the_o better_a though_o the_o other_o 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their_o captain_n than_o receive_v they_o antigonus_n hear_v this_o think_v to_o surprise_v they_o on_o a_o sudden_a and_o for_o that_o they_o shall_v know_v nothing_o of_o it_o resolve_v to_o take_v a_o by-way_n which_o yet_o be_v declare_v to_o eumenes_n who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o call_v his_o soldier_n together_o so_o soon_o as_o be_v requisite_a betake_v himself_o to_o his_o seldom_o fail_v policy_n he_o cause_v fire_n to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o mountain_n where_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o pass_v which_o they_o behold_v think_v he_o have_v there_o with_o he_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o so_o take_v the_o common_a way_n after_o they_o be_v come_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o journey_n antigonus_n stay_v one_o day_n to_o recruit_v his_o army_n and_o eumenes_n gather_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o force_n together_o which_o admire_v his_o prudence_n so_o much_o as_o they_o order_v he_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a which_o make_v he_o come_v into_o the_o danger_n of_o life_n divers_a of_o the_o great_a one_o conspire_v against_o he_o which_o make_v he_o say_v he_o be_v among_o a_o company_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o make_v his_o will_n and_o tear_v his_o letter_n lest_o any_o of_o they_o that_o have_v write_v unto_o he_o shall_v be_v trouble_v after_o his_o death_n this_o as_o it_o be_v faithful_o do_v to_o his_o friend_n so_o be_v it_o also_o in_o good_a time_n as_o it_o after_o fall_v out_o 17._o for_o short_o after_o antigonus_n and_o he_o come_v to_o a_o pitch-battel_n which_o decide_v the_o controversy_n though_o not_o for_o the_o conqueror_n eumenes_n lead_n into_o the_o field_n 36700_o foot_n 6050_o horse_n and_o 114_o elephant_n antigonus_n bring_v 2●000_n foot_n 9000_o horse_n and_o 65_o elephant_n the_o argyraspides_fw-la or_o silver_n shield_n get_v the_o victory_n for_o they_o put_v all_o antigonus_n his_o foot_n to_o flight_n and_o kill_v 5000_o of_o they_o so_o that_o though_o peucestes_n withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o fight_n 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command_v and_o most_o of_o the_o other_o captain_n revoke_v and_o eumenes_n have_v his_o hand_n tie_v behind_o he_o be_v deliver_v up_o his_o army_n shameful_o follow_v he_o to_o the_o tent_n of_o antigonus_n lead_v itself_o in_o triumph_n after_o he_o antigonus_n for_o shame_n will_v not_o see_v eumenes_n his_o old_a fellow_n soldier_n in_o that_o condition_n but_o assign_v he_o to_o keeper_n at_o first_o require_v he_o shall_v be_v strict_o look_v to_o but_o afterward_o remit_v that_o rigour_n till_o almost_o all_o persuade_v he_o to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o he_o this_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o do_v and_o take_v 7_o day_n to_o consult_v in_o but_o then_o fear_v some_o sedition_n may_v arise_v in_o the_o army_n he_o command_v his_o daily_a allowance_n of_o meat_n shall_v be_v withdraw_v say_v he_o will_v never_o lay_v hand_n upon_o he_o two_o or_o three_o day_n he_o languish_v in_o this_o condition_n and_o then_o the_o army_n be_v to_o march_v kill_v and_o kill_v one_o be_v send_v in_o and_o kill_v he_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o antigonus_n so_o fall_v this_o brave_a man_n excel_v in_o military_a glory_n but_o by_o few_o captain_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n 18._o cassander_n have_v obtain_v of_o antigonus_n 35_o ship_n and_o 6000_o man_n 18._o diodorus_n l._n 18._o sail_v with_o they_o to_o athens_n which_o together_o with_o the_o haven_n he_o have_v get_v into_o his_o power_n by_o mean_n of_o nicanor_n who_o he_o have_v send_v beforehand_o for_o that_o purpose_n against_o he_o come_v polysperchon_n intend_v to_o besiege_v he_o but_o his_o provision_n fail_v he_o leave_v his_o son_n with_o a_o party_n in_o attica_n and_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n march_v into_o peloponnesus_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o megalopolis_n who_o only_o among_o the_o city_n have_v refuse_v to_o take_v away_o their_o oligarchy_n and_o have_v join_v with_o cassander_n here_o he_o have_v the_o worst_a of_o it_o and_o that_o bring_v he_o so_o into_o contempt_n as_o most_o of_o the_o greek_a city_n revolt_v from_o he_o to_o cassander_n and_o the_o athenian_n see_v they_o can_v not_o shake_v off_o his_o garrison_n agree_v with_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v retain_v the_o fort_n munychia_n till_o the_o war_n be_v finish_v with_o the_o king_n but_o that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o one_o who_o he_o appoint_v which_o be_v demetrius_n phalereus_n the_o philosopher_n theophrastus_n his_o scholar_n who_o govern_v ten_o year_n with_o moderation_n and_o be_v honour_v with_o 360_o statue_n phocionis_fw-la laertius_n in_o vita_fw-la phocionis_fw-la then_o cassander_n make_v a_o expedition_n into_o macedonia_n find_v there_o many_o friend_n the_o year_n after_o polysperchon_n by_o the_o help_n of_o aeacida_fw-la king_n of_o the_o molossian_n reduce_v olympias_n with_o alexander_n the_o son_n of_o rhoxane_n her_o grandchild_n into_o macedonia_n whereupon_o eurydice_n the_o wife_n of_o aridaeus_n the_o king_n fortify_v herself_o and_o send_v to_o cassander_n for_o aid_n but_o the_o macedonian_n fear_v the_o majesty_n of_o olympias_n fall_v away_o from_o she_o wife_n olympias_n destroy_v aridaeus_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o she_o with_o her_o husband_n be_v both_o commit_v to_o prison_n he_o be_v first_o make_v away_o and_o then_o olympias_n send_v she_o a_o sword_n a_o halter_n and_o poison_n to_o choose_v which_o of_o they_o she_o please_v so_o she_o pray_v the_o god_n that_o she_o may_v have_v at_o length_n such_o gift_n send_v unto_o she_o hang_v herself_o with_o her_o garter_n this_o happen_v after_o aridaeus_n have_v enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o king_n six_o year_n and_o four_o month_n 19_o olympias_n kill_v nicanor_n the_o brother_n of_o cassander_n 19_o diodorus_n l._n 19_o and_o destroy_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o his_o other_o brother_n jollas_n and_o then_o choose_v
antigonus_n get_v divers_a city_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o restore_v the_o milesian_n to_o their_o liberty_n at_o this_o time_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o cyrene_n revolt_a ptolemy_n reduce_v they_o again_o to_o obedience_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o agis_n his_o general_n and_o in_o cyprus_n suppress_v some_o of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n return_v home_o he_o be_v solicit_v be_v seleucus_n to_o undertake_v a_o expedition_n against_o demetrius_n then_o in_o caelesyria_n ptolemy_n who_o son_n demetrius_n be_v defeat_v by_o ptolemy_n so_o that_o with_o 18000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n he_o march_v to_o gaza_n where_o demetrius_n expect_v he_o in_o the_o fight_n the_o force_n of_o demetrius_n seem_v rather_o to_o prevail_v till_o his_o elephant_n be_v wound_v and_o take_v his_o horse_n out_o of_o fear_n run_v away_o he_o himself_o flee_v accompany_v with_o many_o till_o he_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o gaza_n but_o then_o so_o many_o forsake_v he_o and_o go_v in_o thither_o to_o fetch_v out_o their_o good_n as_o multitude_n flock_v to_o the_o gate_n and_o they_o therefore_o be_v hinder_v from_o be_v shut_v the_o enemy_n enter_v with_o they_o and_o take_v the_o town_n ptolemy_n take_v sidon_n also_o and_o besiege_a tyre_n who_o governor_n andronicus_n upon_o summons_n refuse_v to_o yield_v and_o revile_v he_o 12_o a._n m._n 3693._o ol._n 117._o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 442._o seleuci_n 1_o ptolom_n 12_o yet_o he_o get_v the_o place_n into_o his_o power_n through_o the_o sedition_n of_o the_o soldier_n when_o he_o look_v for_o present_a death_n not_o only_o forgive_v he_o but_o entertain_v he_o courteous_o as_o his_o familiar_a friend_n 23._o ptolemy_n get_v the_o place_n about_o syria_n into_o his_o power_n return_v into_o egypt_n be_v follow_v thither_o by_o many_o which_o be_v draw_v by_o his_o great_a courtesy_n and_o clemency_n but_o seleucus_n think_v this_o a_o good_a opportunity_n for_o he_o to_o return_v to_o his_o former_a principality_n obtain_v of_o he_o 800_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n and_o with_o they_o march_v for_o babylon_n in_o his_o way_n in_o mesopotamia_n he_o get_v partly_o by_o fair_a mean_n partly_o by_o foul_a those_o macedonian_n which_o quarter_v at_o carrhae_n to_o join_v with_o he_o but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o babylon_n the_o inhabitant_n there_o willing_o receive_v he_o and_o he_o short_o after_o storm_v the_o castel_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o antigonus_n his_o garrison_n nicanor_n the_o governor_n of_o media_n hear_v this_o come_v against_o he_o with_o above_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 7000_o horse_n who_o he_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v with_o but_o few_o more_o than_o 3000_o foot_n and_o 400_o horse_n and_o know_v himself_o too_o weak_a to_o engage_v in_o a_o set_a battle_n with_o he_o he_o hide_v his_o man_n in_o the_o fen_n till_o he_o be_v pass_v with_o his_o army_n and_o then_o come_v upon_o he_o lie_v careless_o in_o the_o night_n without_o any_o strict_a guard_n part_n seleucus_n recover_v babylon_n and_o the_o eastern_a part_n so_o as_o the_o persian_n come_v to_o fight_v euagrus_n their_o captain_n be_v slay_v with_o other_o officer_n at_o which_o be_v strike_v and_o also_o weary_a of_o antigonus_n his_o government_n they_o revolt_v and_o nicanor_n with_o a_o few_o at_o his_o heel_n escape_v be_v glad_a he_o be_v not_o deliver_v up_o seleucus_n by_o this_o mean_n get_v a_o strong_a army_n easy_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o susiana_n media_n and_o the_o country_n thereto_o adjoin_v so_o as_o get_v hereby_o royal_a majesty_n and_o glory_n suitable_a to_o his_o dignity_n some_o have_v from_o this_o year_n fetch_v the_o rise_n of_o that_o aera_fw-la which_o afterward_o be_v call_v that_o of_o the_o seleucidae_n and_o of_o the_o greek_n for_o that_o his_o kingdom_n prove_v the_o most_o considerable_a about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3694_o alii_fw-la eusebius_n in_o chronico_fw-la alii_fw-la the_o first_o of_o the_o 117_o olympiad_n 309_o year_n before_o the_o aera_fw-la of_o christ_n and_o twelve_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n 24._o when_o antigonus_n hear_v of_o it_o he_o send_v his_o son_n demetrius_n against_o he_o who_o have_v now_o redeem_v his_o credit_n by_o the_o overthrow_n of_o cille_n send_v to_o expel_v he_o out_o of_o syria_n by_o ptolemy_n and_o upon_o it_o call_v thither_o his_o father_n so_o as_o they_o recover_v all_o that_o country_n and_o phoenicia_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n he_o not_o dare_v to_o stay_v and_o try_v a_o battle_n with_o antigonus_n he_o demetrius_z his_o attempt_n against_o he_o demetrius_n lead_v with_o he_o a_o army_n of_o 15000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n with_o order_n to_o recover_v the_o principality_n of_o babylon_n and_o then_o go_v down_o to_o the_o sea_n patrocles_n 13._o a._n m._n 3694._o ol._n 117._o a_o 2._o v.c._n 443._o seleuci_n 2._o ptolom_n 13._o who_o seleucus_n have_v leave_v governor_n of_o babylon_n hear_v of_o his_o come_n advise_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o leave_v the_o city_n and_o fly_v some_o into_o the_o desert_n or_o over_o the_o river_n tigris_n he_o himself_o with_o a_o band_n of_o man_n fly_v up_o and_o down_o take_v advantage_n at_o the_o enemy_n and_o send_v to_o seleucus_n into_o media_n for_o aid_n so_o that_o demetrius_n come_v and_o find_v the_o city_n forsake_v storm_v one_o of_o the_o fort_n therein_o and_o for_o that_o his_o time_n be_v out_o beyond_o which_o he_o can_v not_o stay_v he_o leave_v archelaus_n with_o a_o strong_a party_n to_o besiege_v the_o other_o then_o give_v leave_n to_o his_o soldier_n to_o plunder_v all_o they_o can_v he_o depart_v according_a to_o his_o father_n order_n to_o the_o sea_n where_o he_o besiege_v halicarnassus_n but_o be_v beat_v off_o by_o ptolemy_n and_o so_o as_o it_o be_v take_v his_o leave_n of_o that_o province_n for_o ever_o take_v what_o he_o can_v get_v along_o with_o he_o and_o perhaps_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o chaldaean_n with_o the_o author_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o maccabee_n in_o this_o year_n one_o after_o the_o other_o fix_v the_o aera_fw-la of_o seleucus_n not_o long_o after_o ptolemy_n cassander_n and_o lysimachus_n make_v a_o peace_n with_o antigonus_n on_o these_o term_n lysimachus_n a_o agreement_n betwixt_o ptolemy_n cassander_n &_o lysimachus_n that_o cassander_n shall_v be_v captain_n general_n of_o europe_n lysimachus_n shall_v retain_v thrace_n and_o ptolemy_n egypt_n and_o the_o rest_n which_o he_o now_o enjoy_v until_o alexander_n the_o son_n of_o roxane_n shall_v come_v to_o age_n and_o that_o antigonus_n shall_v be_v over_o asia_n and_o the_o greek_n live_v after_o their_o own_o law_n this_o agreement_n be_v not_o keep_v long_o each_o one_o seek_v under_o any_o pretence_n to_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n and_o indeed_o they_o may_v better_o do_v it_o see_v he_o for_o who_o they_o pretend_v themselves_o administrator_n and_o be_v their_o sovereign_a lord_n be_v take_v away_o for_o cassander_n take_v notice_n that_o young_a alexander_n grow_v up_o and_o that_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o talk_v that_o now_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o custody_n and_o to_o enjoy_v his_o father_n kingdom_n he_o fear_v his_o own_o interest_n command_v secret_o glaucius_n his_o keeper_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o his_o mother_n and_o conceal_v their_o body_n to_o acquaint_v no_o person_n live_v with_o it_o thus_o he_o who_o be_v unborn_a when_o his_o father_n die_v alexander_n the_o death_n of_o young_a alexander_n die_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o violence_n and_o treason_n thirteen_o year_n after_o he_o 25._o he_o have_v a_o brother_n yet_o live_v elder_n than_o himself_o who_o be_v beget_v of_o barsines_n never_o marry_v to_o alexander_n be_v hold_v as_o illegitimate_a by_o the_o captain_n brother_n hercules_n his_o brother_n though_o bear_v before_o his_o father_n death_n his_o name_n be_v hercules_n be_v now_o keep_v at_o pergamus_n whence_o he_o be_v call_v short_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o other_o by_o polysperchon_n who_o now_o be_v in_o peloponnesus_n and_o envy_v cassander_n the_o principality_n of_o macedonia_n send_v about_o to_o his_o friend_n entreat_v that_o the_o youth_n be_v seventeen_o year_n old_a may_v be_v bring_v and_o establish_v in_o his_o father_n throne_n the_o aetolian_n especial_o with_o other_o embrace_v the_o motion_n so_o as_o he_o get_v together_o about_o 20000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n in_o no_o great_a space_n and_o within_o a_o while_n after_o gather_v up_o a_o numerous_a army_n with_o which_o he_o march_v and_o come_v on_o his_o way_n to_o stymphalia_n 15._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 117._o justin_n lib._n 15._o a._n m._n 3696._o ol._n 117._o a_o 4._o v.c._n 445._o seleuc._n 4._o ptolom_n 15._o here_o cassander_n oppose_v he_o and_o see_v that_o his_o macedonian_n take_v well_o enough_o this_o reduction_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o fear_v
they_o may_v revolt_v to_o he_o send_v to_o polysperchon_n and_o with_o vast_a promise_n secret_o persuade_v he_o to_o make_v away_o the_o young_a man_n which_z according_o be_v perform_v away_o make_v away_o about_o this_o time_n demetrius_n overthrow_v ptolemy_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o cilicia_n and_o he_o to_o be_v revenge_v invade_v licia_n where_o he_o take_v some_o city_n after_o that_o sail_v into_o greece_n where_o he_o endeavour_v in_o emulation_n to_o antigonus_n to_o set_v the_o city_n at_o liberty_n but_o the_o greek_n not_o keep_v their_o promise_n of_o send_v money_n and_o corn_n have_v receive_v sicyon_n and_o corinth_n from_o the_o widow_n of_o alexander_n the_o son_n of_o ephaestion_n who_o have_v revenge_v stout_o her_o husbad_n death_n and_o keep_v still_o these_o place_n he_o agree_v with_o cassander_n that_o each_o shall_v retain_v such_o place_n as_o he_o have_v in_o his_o power_n and_o return_v 26._o alexander_n have_v yet_o a_o sister_n live_v call_v cleopatra_n 118._o diodorus_n l._n 20._o ad_fw-la olymp._n 118._o formerly_z the_o widow_n of_o alexander_n king_n of_o epirus_n who_o make_v a_o expedition_n into_o italy_n perish_v against_o the_o lucanian_o as_o livy_n tell_v we_o and_o after_o that_o marry_v to_o perdiccas_n who_o also_o now_o be_v at_o sardis_n antigonus_n seem_v to_o have_v woo_v but_o she_o incline_v rather_o to_o ptolemy_n steal_v out_o of_o saxdis_n to_o go_v to_o he_o whereupon_o antigonus_n take_v such_o order_n by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n that_o she_o be_v not_o only_o stop_v in_o her_o journey_n aunt_n and_o cleopatra_n their_o aunt_n but_o by_o mean_n also_o of_o some_o woman_n secret_o make_v away_o after_o which_o to_o colour_v the_o matter_n he_o put_v some_o of_o they_o to_o death_n and_o bury_v her_o body_n with_o royal_a magnificence_n short_o after_o this_o demetrius_z be_v send_v into_o greece_n to_o set_v the_o city_n at_o liberty_n which_o he_o accomplish_v at_o this_o time_n for_o athens_n demetrius_n phalareus_n be_v drive_v out_o and_o conduct_v to_o thebes_n where_o he_o live_v till_o cassander_n death_n and_o then_o flee_v to_o ptolemy_n after_o this_o demetrius_n be_v recall_v to_o make_v war_n in_o cyprus_n thither_o he_o pass_v where_o he_o overthrow_v menelaus_n ptolemy_n his_o brother_n and_o governor_n there_o and_o pursue_v he_o to_o the_o city_n salamine_n slay_v 3000_o of_o his_o man_n and_o take_v 1000_o and_o then_o besiege_v he_o in_o that_o place_n ptolemy_n hear_v of_o the_o defeat_n of_o his_o man_n come_v both_o with_o sea_n and_o land_n force_n and_o engage_v the_o besieger_n in_o battle_n king_n demetrius_z his_o victory_n against_o ptolemy_n whereupon_o antigonus_n and_o then_o the_o rest_n take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n wherein_o though_o he_o overthrow_v that_o wing_n against_o which_o he_o himself_o fight_v yet_o the_o other_o prevail_v he_o be_v discomfit_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 8000_o man_n and_o all_o his_o ship_n save_o eight_o with_o which_o he_o flee_v away_o and_o demetrius_n become_v master_n of_o the_o town_n and_o island_n 17._o idem_fw-la ibid._n plutarch_n in_o demetrio_n justin_n lib._n 15._o a._n m._n 3698._o ol._n 118._o a_o 2._o v.c._n 447._o seleuci_n 6._o ptolom_n 17._o antigonus_n be_v elevate_v with_o this_o success_n receive_v the_o title_n of_o king_n give_v he_o by_o his_o friend_n and_o a_o diadem_n set_v upon_o his_o head_n which_o title_n and_o honour_n he_o also_o give_v to_o his_o son_n demetrius_n the_o egyptian_n also_o hear_v this_o lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v deject_v for_o their_o loss_n give_v the_o name_n of_o king_n to_o ptolemy_n who_o thenceforth_o in_o all_o his_o letter_n style_v himself_o so_o neither_o now_o will_v the_o other_o great_a one_o come_v behind_o these_o for_o seleucus_n cassander_n and_o lysimachus_n after_o their_o example_n take_v upon_o themselves_o the_o same_o dignity_n and_o title_n all_o the_o near_a relation_n of_o alexander_n be_v quite_o extinct_a chap._n iii_o from_o alexander_n captain_n take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o the_o death_n of_o seleucus_n the_o survivor_n of_o they_o contain_v the_o space_n of_o 24_o year_n 1._o antigonus_n animate_v by_o his_o late_a success_n against_o ptolemy_n in_o cyprus_n ibid._n diodorus_n ibid._n now_o think_v of_o no_o less_o than_o out_v he_o also_o of_o egypt_n itself_o wherefore_o recall_v his_o son_n from_o the_o island_n he_o command_v all_o his_o force_n to_o meet_v at_o antigonia_n a_o city_n new_o build_v by_o he_o upon_o the_o river_n orontes_n in_o syria_n as_o convenient_a for_o the_o lie_v in_o wait_n against_o the_o upper_a province_n &_o egypt_n which_o afterward_o seleucus_n destroy_v &_o translate_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o his_o seleucia_n antigonus_n lead_v the_o land-force_n himself_o commit_v the_o fleet_n to_o his_o son_n which_o be_v to_o sail_v along_o upon_o the_o coast_n with_o the_o army_n as_o it_o march_v have_v good_a provision_n both_o for_o man_n and_o beast_n he_o march_v through_o the_o desert_n the_o navy_n go_v through_o great_a hazard_n at_o sea_n but_o the_o tempest_n cease_v in_o good_a time_n ptolemy_n antigonus_z his_o fruitless_a expedition_n against_o ptolemy_n they_o come_v all_o together_o unto_o nile_n ptolemy_n by_o this_o time_n have_v so_o fortify_v the_o several_a mouth_n of_o the_o river_n as_o the_o sea-force_n can_v do_v no_o good_a though_o they_o remove_v from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o the_o land-army_n can_v not_o find_v any_o food_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o water_n be_v very_o high_a moreover_o canone_o a._n m._n 3699._o ol._n 118._o ann_n 3._o v.c._n 448._o seleuci_n 7._o ptolom_n 18._o ptolomaeus_n in_o regum_fw-la canone_o many_o fall_v away_o to_o the_o enemy_n be_v allure_v with_o his_o promise_n of_o 2._o l._n to_o every_o common_a soldier_n and_o a_o talon_n to_o a_o officer_n so_o that_o antigonus_n be_v fain_o to_o retreat_v into_o syria_n ptolemy_n be_v exceed_o glad_a hereof_o send_v to_o his_o confederate_n to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o his_o good_a success_n and_o now_o have_v thus_o defend_v his_o kingdom_n account_v himself_o right_o to_o enjoy_v it_o and_o hereupon_o some_o have_v account_v the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n from_o this_o very_a time_n fix_v it_o at_o 19_o year_n distance_n from_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n 2._o this_o want_n of_o success_n allay_v not_o the_o ambition_n of_o antigonus_n for_o ibid._n diodorus_n ibid._n he_o send_v his_o son_n demetrius_n present_o against_o the_o rhodian_o who_o have_v former_o displease_v he_o by_o a_o denial_n to_o send_v he_o aid_n and_o ship_n for_o they_o endeavour_v as_o near_o as_o they_o can_v to_o keep_v in_o with_o all_o these_o great_a one_o yet_o be_v draw_v by_o their_o private_a interest_n especial_o to_o favour_n ptolemy_n from_o who_o kingdom_n they_o get_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o livelihood_n by_o way_n of_o traffic_n rhodes_n and_o as_o fruitless_a against_o rhodes_n demetrius_n according_a to_o his_o father_n command_n go_v and_o besiege_v their_o city_n lie_v before_o it_o nigh_o a_o whole_a year_n during_o which_o time_n he_o make_v all_o sort_n of_o opposition_n he_o can_v till_o order_v by_o his_o father_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o they_o which_o they_o be_v prone_a to_o accept_v of_o though_o ptolemy_n with_o other_o send_v they_o provision_n 19_o a._n m._n 3700._o ol._n 118._o ann_n 4._o v.c._n 449._o seleuci_n 8._o ptolom_n 19_o and_o supply_n of_o man_n depart_v from_o rhodes_n demetrius_n pass_v into_o greece_n to_o restore_v the_o city_n which_o cassander_n and_o polysperchon_n have_v late_o master_v through_o the_o absence_n of_o antigonus_n his_o force_n chalcis_n he_o free_v from_o a_o garrison_n of_o the_o boeotian_o who_o he_o also_o withdraw_v from_o cassander_n friendship_n join_v in_o society_n with_o the_o aetolian_n and_o afterward_o restore_v sicyon_n corinth_n athens_n and_o other_o place_n to_o their_o freedom_n cassander_n see_v thing_n by_o the_o help_n of_o demetrius_n to_o go_v well_o with_o greece_n send_v over_o to_o antigonus_n to_o desire_v peace_n but_o he_o refuse_v it_o except_o he_o will_v refer_v himself_o whole_a unto_o he_o he_o be_v affright_v at_o this_o send_v to_o lysmachus_n in_o thrace_n to_o come_v and_o consult_v with_o he_o and_o then_o they_o both_o dispatch_v away_o messenger_n to_o ptolemy_n and_o seleucus_n to_o let_v they_o see_v how_o they_o be_v concern_v also_o to_o resist_v antigonus_n he_o a_o combination_n against_o he_o they_o hearken_v willing_o to_o the_o offer_v make_v unto_o they_o and_o join_v in_o confederacy_n against_o he_o as_o their_o common_a enemy_n promise_v great_a supply_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war._n 3._o cassander_n think_v it_o good_a policy_n not_o to_o stay_v for_o the_o enemy_n to_o come_v upon_o he_o but_o invade_v he_o first_o give_v part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o lysimachus_n
of_o any_o evil_a purpose_n credit_v be_v give_v hereunto_o herodorus_n be_v rack_v to_o death_n confess_v nothing_o and_o demetrius_n be_v again_o accuse_v by_o his_o brother_n of_o intend_a flight_n be_v destine_v to_o die_v though_o for_o fear_n of_o give_v any_o offence_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o discover_v his_o intention_n against_o they_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v do_v cunning_o be_v send_v to_o aestraeum_fw-la a_o town_n of_o paeonia_n and_o thence_o call_v to_o heraclea_n he_o be_v there_o first_o poison_v by_o didas_n 22._o a._n m._n 3824._o ol._n 149._o a_o 4._o v.c._n 572._o seleuci_n philop._n 6._o ptolom_n epiph._n 22._o cry_v out_o against_o the_o cruelty_n of_o his_o father_n the_o parricide_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o wickedness_n of_o didas_n be_v torment_v with_o the_o work_n of_o the_o poison_n two_o lusty_a ruffian_n be_v let_v into_o the_o room_n who_o stifle_v he_o with_o the_o tapestry_n and_o so_o the_o innocent_a young_a man_n be_v murder_v his_o father_n within_o a_o year_n or_o two_o fell_a into_o a_o sad_a melancholy_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o he_o which_o be_v perceive_v by_o one_o antigonus_n the_o son_n of_o echecrates_n and_o nephew_n also_o to_o antigonus_n who_o be_v philip_n father_n discover_v the_o device_n be_v discover_v he_o have_v be_v always_o a_o faithful_a friend_n to_o the_o king_n labour_v to_o discover_v to_o he_o the_o whole_a device_n and_o bring_v to_o he_o one_o xyetius_n who_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o whole_a design_n he_o lay_v open_v the_o series_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o he_o hereupon_o philocles_n one_o of_o the_o ambassador_n that_o be_v send_v to_o rome_n be_v present_a be_v put_v to_o death_n apelles_n the_o other_o hear_v the_o business_n be_v come_v out_o flee_v into_o italy_n perseus_n only_o keep_v he_o out_o of_o sight_n but_o his_o father_n intend_v to_o frustrate_v his_o expectation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o so_o wicked_o seek_v after_o declare_v antigonus_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n say_v he_o have_v rather_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v destroy_v than_o ever_o come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o perseus_n melancholy_a whereat_o philip_n labour_v to_o disinherit_v perseus_n and_o die_v of_o melancholy_a not_o long_o after_o be_v spend_v with_o extreme_a grief_n and_o melancholy_n and_o have_v commend_v antigonus_n to_o the_o state_n of_o macedonia_n and_o utter_v many_o a_o bitter_a curse_n against_o perseus_n he_o die_v at_o amphipolis_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v 44_o year_n a._n m._n 3826_o the_o second_o of_o the_o 150_o olympiad_n 146_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a 52._o have_v philip_n live_v a_o little_a long_o antigonus_z have_v get_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o his_o mean_n but_o thing_n be_v not_o now_o ripe_a 2._o a._n m._n 3826._o ol._n 150._o a_o 2._o v._o c._n 575._o seleuci_n philop._n 9_o ptol._n philom_o 2._o he_o lose_v it_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o king_n physician_n who_o when_o he_o see_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o life_n send_v and_o acquaint_v perseus_n with_o it_o and_o keep_v close_o his_o death_n till_o his_o arrival_n so_o that_o then_o have_v opportunity_n to_o oppress_v his_o enemy_n not_o once_o think_v of_o it_o roman_n yet_o perseus_n get_v the_o kingdom_n and_o resolve_v to_o renew_v the_o war_n with_o the_o roman_n he_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n be_v a_o little_a settle_v therein_o he_o cause_v antiochus_n to_o be_v slay_v and_o then_o send_v to_o rome_n to_o renew_v the_o league_n make_v with_o his_o father_n and_o to_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v own_v as_o king_n do_v this_o only_a to_o secure_v himself_o for_o the_o present_a and_o intend_v as_o soon_o as_o his_o affair_n will_v permit_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o preparation_n his_o father_n have_v make_v for_o another_o war_n as_o it_o afterward_o prove_v his_o father_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n have_v prevail_v with_o the_o bastarnae_n who_o live_v near_o the_o river_n ister_n to_o leave_v their_o ancient_a seat_n and_o come_v and_o live_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o dardanian_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o give_v unto_o they_o that_o there_o leave_v there_o wife_n and_o child_n they_o may_v together_o with_o the_o scordisci_n who_o be_v some_o of_o those_o gall_n that_o invade_v thrace_n have_v seat_v themselves_o at_o the_o meeting_n of_o danubius_n and_o sabus_n and_o so_o call_v themselves_o invade_v italy_n they_o reentered_n thrace_n again_o with_o quietness_n but_o after_o philip_n death_n fall_v out_o with_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o pursue_v they_o to_o the_o mountain_n they_o be_v set_v upon_o with_o such_o a_o tempest_n as_o seize_v on_o the_o gall_n at_o delphi_n and_o be_v press_v also_o by_o the_o thracian_n only_o 20000_o get_v into_o dardania_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o multitude_n return_v back_o beyond_o danubius_n 41._o livius_n lib._n 41._o those_o that_o arrive_v in_o dardania_n now_o do_v perseus_n stir_v up_o against_o the_o inhabitant_n 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time_n get_v more_o and_o more_o into_o his_o father_n affection_n who_o commend_v he_o in_o especial_a manner_n to_o caesar_n though_o he_o have_v not_o a_o thought_n at_o first_o of_o make_v he_o his_o heir_n and_o send_v he_o to_o rome_n to_o procure_v the_o emperor_n favour_n 43._o antipater_n improve_n his_o father_n displeasure_n against_o his_o brother_n etc._n idem_fw-la ibid._n cap._n 7._o etc._n etc._n effect_v that_o he_o carry_v they_o to_o augustus_n then_o at_o aquileia_n and_o grievous_o accuse_v they_o of_o a_o intention_n to_o poison_v he_o caesar_n accuse_v his_o two_o son_n beget_v of_o mariam_n unto_o caesar_n yet_o the_o young_a man_n by_o their_o tear_n and_o alexander_n refutation_n of_o the_o calumny_n so_o move_v caesar_n that_o he_o reconcile_v they_o and_o for_o that_o herod_n have_v give_v he_o 300_o talent_n and_o be_v very_o liberal_a as_o his_o custom_n be_v to_o be_v in_o all_o place_n unto_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n he_o bestow_v on_o he_o half_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o mine_n in_o cyprus_n and_o give_v he_o liberty_n to_o leave_v which_o of_o his_o son_n he_o please_v his_o successor_n or_o if_o he_o will_v to_o distribute_v his_o kingdom_n among_o they_o all_o which_o herod_n present_o will_v have_v do_v but_o caesar_n will_v not_o permit_v it_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o trachonitis_n a_o considerable_a part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n rebel_v and_o be_v reduce_v by_o his_o captain_n after_o his_o return_n he_o make_v a_o speech_n to_o the_o people_n and_o name_v to_o succeed_v he_o first_o antipater_n and_o then_o his_o son_n by_o mariam_n which_o name_v a_o successor_n beforehand_o when_o the_o inheritance_n be_v uncertain_a have_v ever_o wrought_v great_a inconvenience_n to_o both_o party_n etc._n cap._n 11._o etc._n etc._n after_o he_o have_v open_v david_n sepulchre_n to_o search_v for_o treasure_n as_o john_n hyrcanus_n have_v do_v before_o he_o where_o he_o find_v none_o except_o very_o costly_a attire_n decline_v after_o his_o rifle_n of_o david_n sepulchre_n his_o affair_n decline_v and_o ornament_n of_o gold_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o his_o family_n fall_v into_o a_o very_a sad_a condition_n nothing_o be_v hear_v but_o complaint_n &_o accusation_n one_o against_o another_o the_o great_a part_n of_o antipater_n malice_n fall_v upon_o alexander_n and_o the_o court_n hereby_o be_v fill_v with_o torture_n and_o slaughter_n herod_n suspect_v all_o and_o trust_v none_o put_v many_o to_o death_n and_o those_o of_o his_o most_o intimate_a friend_n and_o commit_v alexander_n to_o prison_n be_v captivate_v by_o so_o great_a a_o fear_n of_o a_o untimely_a death_n that_o he_o be_v almost_o ready_a to_o run_v mad_a these_o thing_n be_v divert_v by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o trachonitis_n which_o country_n caesar_n have_v take_v it_o from_o zenodorus_n give_v unto_o he_o who_o again_o revolt_a be_v protect_v by_o syllaeus_n a_o arabian_a that_o be_v to_o marry_v his_o sister_n salome_n be_v reject_v because_o he_o will_v not_o turn_v jew_n saturninus_z and_z volumnius_z precedent_n of_o syria_n resolve_v he_o may_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n chastise_v these_o rebel_n whereupon_o he_o enter_v arabia_n and_o have_v former_o destroy_v their_o family_n which_o they_o leave_v in_o their_o corn_n country_n take_v a_o castel_n they_o hold_v there_o syllaeus_n now_o be_v at_o rome_n accuse_v herod_n unto_o caesar_n as_o have_v waste_v all_o arabia_n and_o he_o so_o far_o believe_v it_o that_o he_o twice_o deny_v his_o ambassador_n audience_n the_o rebel_n and_o arabian_n hereupon_o do_v he_o much_o injury_n which_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o put_v up_o for_o the_o present_a but_o send_v nicholaus_fw-la damascenus_n to_o plead_v his_o cause_n 44._o he_o first_o join_v with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o aretas_n king_n of_o arabia_n ●●_o cap._n 16._o etc._n etc._n ●●_o in_o accuse_v
believe_v for_o who_o be_v there_o not_o that_o strive_v with_o contemplation_n to_o seek_v what_o it_o be_v who_o after_o his_o search_n make_v come_v not_o on_o our_o side_n who_o have_v embrace_v the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n desire_v not_o to_o suffer_v for_o he_o that_o by_o his_o suffering_n he_o may_v get_v the_o infinite_a treasure_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o that_o in_o the_o price_n of_o his_o blood_n they_o may_v obtain_v the_o pardon_n of_o their_o fault_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o all_o our_o sin_n be_v the_o assure_a recompense_n of_o our_o punishment_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o when_o they_o read_v your_o sentence_n of_o death_n unto_o we_o we_o render_v you_o thanks_o because_o by_o a_o happy_a emulation_n that_o meet_v between_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n when_o you_o condemn_v we_o here_o below_o god_n pronounce_v our_o absolution_n in_o heaven_n 34._o the_o soldier_n be_v at_o a_o stand_n after_o the_o murder_n of_o antoninus_n bassianus_n be_v without_o a_o emperor_n for_o two_o day_n then_o hear_v that_o artabanus_n the_o parthian_a be_v come_v to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n offer_v to_o he_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o ardentius_fw-la one_o of_o their_o principal_a officer_n but_o he_o excuse_v himself_o by_o his_o age_n and_o the_o dignity_n be_v confer_v on_o macrinus_n by_o the_o especial_a endeavour_n of_o the_o tribune_n 4._o lege_fw-la herodian_a l._n 4._o who_o alone_o be_v conscious_a of_o the_o fact_n towards_o antoninus_n he_o give_v battle_n to_o artabanus_n and_o make_v incredible_a slaughter_n of_o man_n for_o two_o day_n during_o which_o time_n 18._o orosium_n l._n 7._o c._n 18._o the_o parthian_a know_v nothing_o of_o his_o enemy_n death_n but_o on_o the_o next_o day_n be_v certify_v thereof_o by_o macrinus_n he_o receive_v the_o captive_n with_o the_o spoil_n take_v in_o his_o country_n and_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o roman_a 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severus_n have_v two_o daughter_n soaemis_n and_o mammaea_n the_o former_a have_v a_o son_n name_v bassianus_n fourteen_o year_n old_a and_o the_o late_a one_o call_v alexianus_n two_o year_n young_a both_o these_o boy_n be_v priest_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o phoenician_n language_n call_v heliogabalus_n and_o the_o elder_a be_v the_o chief_a be_v also_o a_o youth_n of_o a_o excellent_a beauty_n and_o for_o it_o be_v very_o much_o admire_v by_o the_o roman_a soldier_n their_o grandmother_n maesa_n hereat_o take_v occasion_n to_o affirm_v whether_o true_o or_o otherwise_o that_o they_o be_v both_o the_o son_n of_o antoninus_n who_o have_v be_v familiar_a with_o both_o her_o daughter_n dwell_v with_o she_o under_o the_o same_o roof_n have_v get_v great_a store_n of_o wealth_n by_o live_v at_o court_n in_o her_o sister_n time_n she_o promise_v large_a sum_n to_o the_o soldier_n in_o case_n the_o empire_n can_v be_v devolve_v upon_o one_o of_o they_o the_o soldier_n glad_o close_v 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his_o age_n together_o with_o his_o son_n diadumenianus_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o caesar_n heliogabalus_n heliogabalus_n 36._o antoninus_n heliogabalus_n succeed_v macrinus_n continue_v still_o in_o his_o office_n of_o priest_n wearing_z the_o ornament_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o dance_v continual_o in_o that_o antic_a habit_n he_o give_v up_o himself_o to_o all_o filthiness_n luxury_n and_o uncleanness_n and_o kill_v many_o that_o talk_v against_o his_o course_n he_o marry_v the_o image_n of_o pallas_n which_o never_o have_v see_v light_n except_o when_o the_o city_n be_v burn_v since_o its_o bring_v from_o troy_n unto_o his_o god_n as_o also_o that_o of_o urania_n by_o which_o the_o african_n mean_v the_o moon_n report_v to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o phoenicia_n by_o dido_n he_o build_v a_o sumptuous_a temple_n for_o his_o god_n who_o be_v bring_v into_o it_o in_o a_o chariot_n adorn_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n the_o priest_n himself_o lead_v the_o 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grandmother_n fear_v these_o course_n will_v bring_v he_o into_o contempt_n with_o the_o soldier_n prevail_v with_o he_o though_o otherwise_o heady_a enough_o to_o adopt_v alexianus_n his_o cousin_n german_n that_o all_o may_v not_o miscarry_v together_o with_o he_o she_o persuade_v he_o to_o it_o by_o show_v how_o hereby_o he_o may_v provide_v for_o his_o pleasure_n and_o attendance_n on_o his_o god_n the_o other_o take_v care_n of_o state_n affair_n he_o seek_v to_o train_v up_o alexianus_n now_o call_v alexander_n in_o his_o own_o way_n and_o mammaea_n have_v provide_v he_o tutor_n able_a man_n to_o bring_v he_o up_o in_o good_a literature_n he_o either_o put_v to_o death_n or_o banish_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o as_o corrupt_v his_o son_n he_o prefer_v none_o but_o player_n to_o public_a dignity_n and_o give_v the_o government_n of_o province_n to_o the_o filthy_a among_o his_o slave_n by_o these_o thing_n he_o draw_v more_o and_o more_o upon_o he_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o soldier_n who_o all_o incline_v to_o alexander_n as_o a_o youth_n of_o good_a hope_n who_o also_o have_v money_n from_o his_o mother_n for_o a_o bait_n without_o which_o all_o have_v be_v nothing_o antoninus_n know_v this_o endeavour_v all_o way_n to_o poison_v he_o and_o this_o succeed_a not_o he_o give_v out_o he_o be_v dead_a to_o see_v how_o the_o soldier_n will_v take_v it_o who_o hereupon_o mutine_v to_o appease_v they_o he_o take_v he_o along_o with_o he_o in_o a_o chariot_n beautify_v with_o pearl_n and_o gold_n to_o the_o camp_n here_o be_v alexander_n salute_v and_o honour_v alone_o no_o respect_n be_v give_v to_o heliogabalus_n who_o be_v incense_v thereat_o go_v about_o to_o animadvert_v upon_o such_o as_o make_v acclamation_n but_o the_o soldier_n catch_v at_o this_o advantage_n slay_v he_o together_o with_o his_o mother_n and_o those_o that_o accompany_v he_o their_o
he_o to_o strike_v hard_a he_o cut_v through_o it_o this_o much_o enhance_v the_o reputation_n of_o his_o skill_n and_o he_o flourish_v thenceforth_o with_o great_a honour_n till_o at_o length_n he_o be_v sudden_o miss_v and_o his_o body_n never_o can_v be_v find_v which_o turn_v to_o the_o disquiet_n of_o tarqvinius_n for_o the_o son_n of_o ancus_n marcius_n now_o grow_v man_n grudge_v he_o their_o father_n kingdom_n and_o often_o think_v of_o thrust_v he_o out_o expect_v much_o from_o martial_a man_n who_o general_o bear_v love_n to_o their_o father_n memory_n now_o they_o accuse_v he_o to_o the_o people_n of_o have_v make_v away_o the_o augur_n because_o he_o have_v contradict_v his_o device_n and_o create_v he_o some_o trouble_n till_o tullius_n his_o son-in-law_n answer_v the_o objection_n and_o clear_v he_o of_o the_o calumny_n miss_v of_o their_o design_n this_o way_n they_o counterfeit_v repentance_n and_o be_v easy_o reconcile_v to_o the_o old_a man_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o their_o father_n cloak_v their_o malice_n for_o three_o year_n then_o they_o clothe_v two_o of_o their_o companion_n like_o shepherd_n who_o go_v to_o the_o court_n and_o pretend_v to_o be_v fall_v out_o do_v beat_v each_o other_o and_o call_v loud_o upon_o the_o king_n for_o justice_n have_v at_o their_o back_n other_o conspirator_n apparel_v also_o in_o rustic_a weed_n who_o offer_v to_o give_v testimony_n on_o both_o side_n be_v call_v in_o to_o the_o king_n they_o wound_v he_o to_o death_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o heel_n be_v catch_v confess_v who_o be_v author_n of_o the_o plot_n murder_v tarqvinius_n murder_v and_o receive_v their_o just_a reward_n to_o this_o end_n come_v tarqvinius_n surname_v priscus_n after_o his_o grandson_n of_o the_o same_o name_n have_v obtain_v the_o kingdom_n about_o 80_o year_n old_a when_o he_o have_v reign_v 38_o year_n and_o do_v many_o and_o great_a good_a office_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n 28._o tarqvinius_n priscus_n be_v dead_a servius_n tullius_n his_o son-in-law_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 50_o olympiad_n wherein_o epitelides_n the_o laconian_a be_v victor_n education_n servius_n tullius_n his_o descent_n and_o education_n when_o archestratides_n be_v archon_n at_o athens_n concern_v who_o original_a and_o private_a life_n something_o be_v first_o to_o be_v speak_v 6._o dionysius_n l._n 4._o livius_n l._n 1._o florus_n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o a_o certain_a man_n of_o corniculum_n a_o town_n in_o latium_n of_o royal_a blood_n be_v slay_v when_o tarqvinius_n take_v the_o place_n and_o leave_v his_o wife_n ocrisia_n big_a with_o child_n which_o woman_n tarqvinius_n give_v to_o his_o queen_n tanaquil_n ocrisia_n then_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n in_o the_o king_n house_n name_v tullius_n and_o surname_v servius_n by_o she_o in_o remembrance_n of_o her_o bondage_n when_o be_v a_o infant_n he_o lie_v in_o the_o cradle_n a_o flame_n of_o fire_n be_v say_v to_o have_v appear_v and_o encompass_v his_o head_n which_o raise_v great_a expectation_n of_o he_o in_o tanaquil_n a_o woman_n skilful_a in_o the_o mystery_n of_o her_o country_n she_o bring_v her_o husband_n into_o a_o great_a opinion_n of_o he_o so_o that_o he_o be_v educate_v by_o they_o and_o answer_v what_o have_v be_v conceive_v of_o he_o at_o length_n be_v make_v their_o son-in-law_n then_o abroad_o he_o have_v command_n in_o the_o army_n and_o at_o home_o manage_v public_a affair_n for_o the_o king_n when_o grow_v old_a in_o all_o thing_n behave_v himself_o with_o such_o integrity_n valour_n and_o prudence_n as_o purchase_v he_o the_o love_n of_o all_o the_o people_n now_o whereas_o tarqvinius_n have_v at_o his_o death_n no_o son_n as_o dionysius_n make_v most_o manifest_a but_o leave_v two_o grandson_n both_o infant_n tanaquil_n have_v a_o desire_n that_o tullius_n shall_v succeed_v he_o keep_v his_o death_n private_a for_o some_o time_n till_o he_o have_v procure_v the_o people_n to_o banish_v the_o marcii_n give_v out_o that_o the_o king_n dangerous_o wound_v though_o not_o dead_a have_v refer_v all_o business_n to_o he_o according_a to_o his_o custom_n be_v secure_a of_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o marcii_n he_o then_o carry_v out_o tarqvinius_n to_o be_v bury_v as_o new_o dead_a and_z as_o tutor_n to_o the_o young_a child_n execute_v the_o office_n of_o king_n which_o tanaquil_n out_o of_o the_o window_n have_v tell_v the_o people_n be_v her_o husband_n will_n when_o yet_o she_o feign_v he_o to_o be_v live_v but_o the_o patrician_n grudge_v tullius_n this_o honour_n conspire_v how_o the_o next_o time_n he_o assemble_v the_o senate_n they_o may_v constrain_v he_o to_o leave_v off_o all_o the_o royal_a ensign_n and_o then_o go_v to_o a_o election_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a manner_n 29._o he_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n hereof_o assemble_v the_o people_n and_o produce_v the_o two_o boy_n plead_v their_o case_n and_o his_o own_o he_o promise_v they_o to_o pay_v all_o their_o debt_n and_o divide_v to_o those_o that_o want_v the_o public_a ground_n hereby_o retain_v the_o power_n under_o the_o notion_n guardian_n the_o patritian_n be_v sore_o aggrieve_v thereat_o but_o the_o wise_a sort_n think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o stir_v though_o they_o plain_o see_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n much_o infringe_v for_o they_o consider_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v make_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o body_n the_o people_n will_v not_o approve_v the_o choice_n and_o if_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o multitude_n tullius_n will_v assure_o be_v the_o man_n wherefore_o they_o think_v it_o more_o wisdom_n to_o suffer_v he_o to_o reign_v in_o a_o unlawful_a manner_n that_o so_o they_o may_v ever_o have_v some_o just_a pretence_n against_o he_o than_o by_o stir_v in_o the_o matter_n to_o procure_v he_o a_o legal_a title_n but_o he_o prevent_v this_o their_o design_n go_v with_o his_o mother_n mother-in-law_n and_o all_o his_o kindred_n in_o mourn_a habit_n unto_o the_o forum_n where_o he_o show_v the_o people_n how_o lamentable_a his_o condition_n be_v through_o the_o plot_n of_o the_o patritian_n against_o he_o which_o he_o deserve_v no_o otherways_o than_o by_o his_o good_a deed_n towards_o the_o commonality_n he_o lay_v to_o their_o charge_n that_o they_o will_v call_v in_o the_o marcii_n that_o have_v murder_v tarqvinius_n and_o expose_v his_o posterity_n who_o have_v so_o well_o deserve_v of_o the_o state_n together_o with_o himself_o to_o the_o same_o cruelty_n and_o in_o conclusion_n offer_v to_o lay_v down_o all_o if_o such_o be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o people_n and_o undergo_v any_o hardship_n rather_o than_o be_v troublesome_a he_o offer_v to_o descend_v from_o the_o tribunal_n a_o great_a clamour_n than_o arise_v mix_v with_o prayer_n and_o tear_n of_o those_o that_o beseech_v he_o to_o retain_v the_o government_n and_o present_o some_o that_o be_v provide_v beforehand_o begin_v to_o cry_v out_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v king_n and_o the_o curiae_fw-la be_v to_o be_v call_v to_o the_o vote_n which_o thing_n be_v instant_o resolve_v by_o the_o multitude_n he_o glad_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o opportunity_n thank_v they_o that_o they_o be_v mindful_a of_o the_o benefit_n receive_v from_o he_o promise_v large_a if_o he_o be_v elect_v king_n and_o appoint_v a_o day_n for_o the_o comitia_fw-la or_o assembly_n whereof_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v present_a those_o also_o that_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o country_n kingdom_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o curiae_fw-la call_v curiata_fw-la comitia_fw-la he_o be_v choose_v king_n by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o they_o all_o and_o so_o in_o despite_n of_o the_o conscript_n father_n who_o refuse_v to_o confirm_v the_o choice_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v obtain_v the_o principality_n 30._o 31._o a.m._n 3427._o v.c._n 76._o olymp._n 50._o a_o 3._o nebuch_o 31._o present_o after_o his_o setlement_n he_o accomplish_v his_o promise_n concern_v the_o division_n of_o the_o public_a land_n to_o such_o as_o be_v force_v to_o preserve_v themselves_o by_o daily_a labour_n in_o other_o man_n ground_n and_o in_o the_o curiata_fw-la comitia_fw-la prefer_v fifty_o law_n concern_v contract_n and_o injury_n he_o add_v two_o hill_n to_o the_o former_a five_o viz._n the_o viminal_a and_o esquiline_n in_o the_o late_a whereof_o he_o live_v himself_o and_o be_v the_o last_o man_n that_o enlarge_v the_o pomaeria_fw-la of_o the_o city_n the_o wall_n whereof_o be_v never_o any_o further_o stretch_v out_o though_o very_o large_a suburb_n be_v afterward_o add_v after_o he_o have_v compass_v all_o the_o seven_o hill_n within_o one_o wall_n he_o distinguish_v the_o city_n into_o four_o part_n and_o instead_o of_o three_o make_v four_o tribe_n and_o as_o romulus_n distinguish_v the_o people_n according_a to_o their_o seat_n and_o
the_o name_n of_o king_n may_v not_o utter_o perish_v whence_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o his_o judgement_n be_v not_o against_o the_o office_n though_o his_o passion_n be_v he_o will_v have_v the_o title_n give_v to_o one_o who_o shall_v be_v call_v rex_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la and_o have_v this_o honour_n for_o his_o life_n with_o immunity_n from_o warfare_n shall_v meddle_v with_o nothing_o else_o but_o these_o superstitious_a rite_n of_o which_o the_o king_n have_v charge_v before_o 49._o have_v first_o get_v a_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n for_o the_o king_n banishment_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o public_a proceed_n the_o comitia_fw-la be_v assemble_v by_o brutus_n and_o the_o body_n of_o lucretia_n bring_v in_o her_o gore_n into_o the_o meeting_n place_n where_o it_o be_v set_v for_o a_o spectacle_n to_o all_o brutus_z then_o discover_v himself_o tell_v they_o why_o he_o have_v seem_v what_o he_o now_o appear_v never_o to_o have_v be_v and_o then_o declare_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o meeting_n to_o be_v that_o the_o patritian_n may_v have_v their_o assent_n for_o banish_v tarquin_n who_o have_v obtain_v the_o principality_n illegal_o have_v abuse_v it_o more_o than_o any_o tyrant_n that_o be_v ever_o hear_v of_o he_o illustrate_v his_o assertion_n by_o a_o relation_n of_o his_o crime_n as_o of_o his_o poison_v his_o own_o brother_n before_o he_o be_v king_n together_o with_o his_o lawful_a wife_n and_o marry_v the_o other_o sister_n that_o be_v partaker_n with_o he_o in_o his_o wickedness_n his_o kill_a servius_n tullius_n and_o strangle_v his_o wife_n who_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v respect_v as_o parent_n then_o his_o invade_v the_o government_n without_o decree_n of_o senate_n or_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n by_o force_n of_o arms._n he_o reckon_v up_o the_o injury_n receive_v by_o the_o patritian_n most_o of_o who_o he_o have_v make_v away_o and_o reduce_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o beggar_n how_o from_o the_o plebeian_n he_o have_v take_v law_n religious_a meeting_n the_o comitia_fw-la and_o suffrage_n and_o use_v they_o no_o better_a than_o slave_n buy_v with_o woney_n he_o then_o demand_v how_o long_o they_o shall_v endure_v this_o bondage_n whether_o no_o long_o than_o till_o the_o death_n of_o tarquin_n when_o as_o he_o have_v three_o son_n more_o wicked_a and_o mischievous_a than_o himself_o especial_o the_o elder_a which_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o spectacle_n before_o their_o eye_n tell_v they_o then_o the_o whole_a story_n this_o advantage_n he_o improve_v to_o the_o utmost_a show_v how_o the_o king_n be_v now_o absent_a and_o the_o patritian_n resolve_v nothing_o can_v be_v want_v to_o they_o if_o they_o have_v but_o courage_n for_o the_o enterprise_n not_o man_n money_n arm_n captain_n nor_o foreign_a aid_n urge_v that_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n they_o shall_v think_v of_o command_v the_o volsci_n sabines_n or_o other_o and_o be_v slave_n to_o other_o at_o home_n or_o maintain_v so_o many_o war_n for_o to_o serve_v the_o ambition_n of_o tarquin_n and_o undertake_v none_o for_o their_o own_o liberty_n as_o for_o the_o army_n now_o at_o the_o siege_n there_o be_v no_o fear_n but_o for_o their_o own_o freedom_n and_o accommodation_n they_o will_v ready_o close_v with_o they_o and_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o intend_v the_o contrary_a they_o have_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n as_o hostage_n in_o the_o city_n whereby_o they_o may_v easy_o draw_v they_o off_o 50._o the_o multitude_n be_v various_o affect_v with_o hope_n of_o liberty_n and_o fear_v to_o miss_v of_o it_o during_o his_o speech_n yet_o make_v acclamation_n to_o the_o particular_n and_o at_o the_o end_n with_o one_o voice_n desire_v he_o will_v give_v they_o arms._n he_o say_v he_o will_v if_o first_o they_o shall_v confirm_v what_o be_v offer_v from_o the_o father_n as_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o therewithal_o recite_v the_o form_n of_o this_o severe_a decree_n banishment_n the_o people_n decree_n tarqvinius_n his_o banishment_n that_o the_o tarquinii_n shall_v be_v banish_v with_o all_o their_o offspring_n and_o be_v capital_a for_o any_o one_o to_o speak_v or_o act_v for_o their_o return_n the_o several_a curiae_fw-la be_v call_v confirm_v it_o by_o all_o their_o suffrage_n which_o be_v do_v he_o acquaint_v they_o how_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o unto_o two_o man_n the_o government_n shall_v be_v commit_v who_o they_o shall_v elect_v in_o their_o centuriate_a comitia_fw-la which_o be_v also_o pass_v then_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n former_o mention_v he_o name_v sp._n lucretius_n to_o be_v inter-rex_a for_o hold_v of_o the_o comitia_fw-la or_o assembly_n who_o adjourn_v the_o meeting_n to_o the_o campus_n martius_n where_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o the_o roman_n in_o their_o armour_n to_o elect_v magistrate_n there_o he_o name_v brutus_n and_o collatinus_n as_o be_v former_o agree_v on_o betwixt_o the_o conspirator_n for_o to_o have_v the_o regal_a power_n and_o the_o century_n confirm_v they_o by_o their_o suffrage_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o city_n tarqvinius_n have_v hear_v by_o such_o as_o escape_v out_o ere_o the_o gate_n be_v shut_v that_o brutus_n call_v the_o people_n to_o their_o liberty_n make_v none_o acquaint_v but_o his_o son_n and_o some_o trusty_a friend_n with_o they_o ride_v away_o post_n to_o prevent_v the_o general_a defection_n but_o find_v the_o gate_n fast_o shut_v and_o the_o wall_n full_a of_o arm_a man_n in_o great_a grief_n return_v to_o the_o camp_n there_o now_o he_o can_v not_o be_v receive_v for_o brutus_n foresee_v his_o sudden_a come_n send_v letter_n to_o the_o army_n or_o go_v himself_o by_o another_o way_n than_o that_o he_o know_v he_o will_v come_v wherein_o he_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o people_n and_o desire_v that_o they_o will_v revolt_v from_o the_o king_n the_o letter_n be_v read_v to_o the_o soldier_n by_o t._n herminius_n and_o m._n horatius_n who_o tarquin_n have_v leave_v to_o govern_v the_o army_n and_o they_o be_v call_v to_o give_v their_o suffrage_n also_o by_o century_n all_o thought_n that_o what_o their_o friend_n at_o home_n have_v do_v be_v to_o be_v approve_v and_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o king_n at_o his_o return_n frustrate_v of_o this_o hope_n he_o go_v caere_n in_o hetruria_n say_v livy_n to_o gabii_n say_v dionysius_n where_o he_o have_v make_v his_o son_n sextus_n king_n now_o gray-headed_a exile_n he_o be_v drive_v into_o exile_n have_v reign_v 25_o year_n herminius_n and_o horatius_n take_v truce_n with_o the_o enemy_n for_o 15_o year_n and_o break_v up_o the_o siege_n before_o ardea_n return_v with_o the_o army_n this_o happen_v in_o the_o 244_o year_n of_o the_o city_n after_o the_o account_n of_o cato_n but_o the_o 245_o 13._o a.m._n 3496._o v.c._n 245._o olymp._n 67._o a_o 4._o darii_fw-la 13._o according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o terentius_n varro_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o 67_o olympiad_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 68_o a._n m._n 3496._o pliny_n write_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o year_n wherein_o the_o pisistratidae_n be_v banish_v athens_n and_o clemens_n join_v it_o with_o the_o recovery_n of_o babylon_n by_o darius_n hystaspis_n this_o be_v somewhat_o above_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o cyrus_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o babylonian_a empire_n a_o institution_n of_o general_n history_n the_o first_o part._n book_n ii_o of_o the_o persian_a empire_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n contemporary_a with_o it_o chap._n i._n the_o persian_a empire_n sect_n i._o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o cyrus_n to_o the_o death_n of_o cambyses_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n 1._o cyrus_n have_v obtain_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n through_o the_o conquest_n of_o babylon_n after_o a_o three_o year_n siege_n 1.11_o ezra_n 1.11_o as_o be_v conjecture_v be_v sensible_a of_o god_n providence_n therein_o who_o he_o understand_v to_o have_v foretell_v it_o and_o call_v he_o by_o name_n above_o 100_o year_n before_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o out_o of_o obedience_n to_o his_o decree_n captivity_n the_o jew_n return_v out_o of_o captivity_n give_v leave_v to_o all_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v in_o captivity_n in_o his_o dominion_n to_o return_v to_o their_o own_o country_n the_o 70_o year_n of_o their_o exile_n foretell_v by_o jeremiah_n the_o prophet_n be_v now_o expire_v in_o compliance_n with_o this_o opportunity_n zorubbabel_n the_o son_n of_o salathiel_n and_o grandson_n to_o jechoniah_n as_o captain_n with_o joshua_n the_o son_n of_o josedec_n which_o josedec_n be_v brother_n to_o esdras_n and_o son_n to_o seraiah_n the_o chief_a priest_n 2._o sect_n 2._o who_o be_v counsellor_n to_o zedekiah_n be_v slay_v by_o nebuchadnesar_n 1._o
the_o citizen_n in_o great_a mirth_n and_o jollity_n for_o that_o apis_n their_o god_n have_v appear_v to_o they_o late_o which_o he_o interpret_n as_o a_o expression_n of_o joy_n for_o his_o bad_a success_n wound_v the_o beast_n in_o the_o thigh_n think_v to_o strike_v he_o into_o the_o belly_n of_o which_o he_o die_v he_o deride_v much_o the_o egyptian_n for_o such_o deity_n those_o that_o be_v find_v rejoice_v he_o command_v to_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o priest_n to_o be_v beat_v with_o rod_n for_o such_o impiety_n they_o account_v he_o strike_v with_o that_o madness_n which_o afterward_o appear_v for_o not_o long_o after_o he_o send_v his_o brother_n smerdis_n back_o into_o persia_n have_v conceive_v great_a indignation_n against_o he_o because_o he_o alone_o of_o all_o the_o persian_n can_v draw_v a_o bow_n that_o be_v bring_v he_o by_o his_o messenger_n out_o of_o aethiopia_n after_o this_o he_o dream_v that_o one_o come_v and_o tell_v he_o how_o smerdis_n sit_v on_o the_o throne_n and_o with_o his_o head_n reach_v to_o heaven_n whereupon_o he_o send_v prexaspes_n his_o great_a confident_a to_o make_v he_o away_o who_o murder_v he_o in_o a_o pretend_a hunt_v sister_n he_o murder_v his_o brother_n &_o sister_n or_o as_o some_o say_v drown_v he_o in_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o this_o he_o add_v the_o murder_n of_o his_o own_o sister_n who_o without_o any_o example_n he_o have_v marry_v because_o she_o upbraid_v he_o with_o their_o brother_n death_n memorable_a be_v the_o answer_n of_o his_o judge_n who_o when_o he_o demand_v whether_o there_o be_v not_o a_o law_n among_o the_o persian_n that_o a_o man_n may_v marry_v his_o own_o sister_n answer_v they_o find_v no_o such_o law_n but_o one_o there_o be_v viz._n the_o king_n may_v do_v whatsoever_o he_o list_v then_o marry_v he_o one_o sister_n and_o afterward_o another_o whereof_o the_o young_a he_o kill_v be_v great_a with_o child_n as_o the_o egyptian_n report_v so_o that_o she_o miscarry_v double_a 10._o to_o this_o rage_n and_o madness_n against_o his_o relation_n he_o add_v fury_n towards_o those_o that_o be_v near_o about_o he_o ask_v prexaspes_n the_o minister_n of_o his_o parricide_n what_o his_o people_n think_v of_o he_o and_o receive_v this_o answer_n that_o they_o think_v he_o too_o much_o give_v to_o wine_n that_o it_o may_v be_v see_v how_o sober_a he_o be_v to_o do_v mischief_n he_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o demonstration_n if_o he_o can_v shoot_v with_o a_o arrow_n the_o son_n of_o prexaspes_n right_a into_o the_o heart_n which_o according_o he_o do_v the_o day_n after_o he_o bury_v quick_a twelve_o other_o persian_n for_o no_o salt_n at_o all_o and_o command_v croesus_n the_o lydian_a to_o be_v slay_v for_o admonish_v he_o grave_o concern_v such_o enormity_n have_v dispatch_v he_o himself_o with_o a_o arrow_n if_o he_o have_v not_o take_v he_o to_o his_o heel_n his_o servant_n notwithstanding_o preserve_v croesus_n alive_a expect_v a_o reward_n if_o he_o shall_v afterward_o repent_v of_o his_o death_n and_o he_o real_o rejoice_v in_o his_o preservation_n when_o he_o return_v to_o himself_o but_o put_v they_o to_o death_n for_o their_o disobedience_n many_o more_o such_o like_a thing_n he_o do_v whilst_o he_o remain_v at_o memphis_n and_o rage_v against_o the_o image_n and_o temple_n of_o the_o egyptian_n 11._o but_o whilst_o he_o thus_o spend_v his_o time_n two_o of_o the_o magi_n median_n by_o birth_n conspire_v against_o he_o one_o of_o they_o he_o have_v leave_v overseer_n of_o his_o household_n affair_n usurp_v the_o magi_n usurp_v name_v patizithes_n who_o have_v certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o death_n of_o smerde_n though_o it_o be_v keep_v very_o secret_a take_v occasion_n thereat_o to_o rebel_v because_o most_o of_o the_o persian_n think_v this_o prince_n yet_o live_v for_o have_v with_o he_o in_o the_o king_n house_n a_o brother_n as_o like_v he_o in_o the_o lineament_n and_o proportion_n of_o body_n as_o in_o name_n him_z he_o place_v in_o the_o throne_n and_o send_v up_o and_o down_o through_o the_o empire_n to_o persuade_v every_o one_o rather_o to_o obey_v smerdis_n the_o son_n of_o cyrus_n than_o cambyses_n one_o of_o these_o messenger_n come_v down_o to_o the_o army_n towar_n egypt_n find_v it_o at_o ecbatane_n in_o syria_n where_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n he_o proclaim_v what_o be_v enjoin_v cambyses_n be_v much_o startle_v blame_v prexaspes_n for_o have_v neglect_v to_o execute_v his_o command_n but_o he_o protest_v his_o obedience_n therein_o and_o that_o he_o have_v bury_v his_o brother_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o messenger_n be_v pursue_v and_o fetch_v back_o out_o of_o who_o prexaspes_n get_v out_o that_o he_o have_v not_o himself_o see_v smerdis_n 2._o sect_n 2._o but_o patiz●thes_n have_v give_v he_o instruction_n as_o from_o he_o easy_o conjecture_v what_o be_v at_o the_o bottom_n and_o therewith_o acquaint_v the_o king_n then_o too_o late_o do_v cambyses_n bewail_v his_o brother_n and_o resolve_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o march_v for_o susa_n as_o he_o mount_v on_o horseback_n his_o sword_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o scabbard_n and_o wound_v he_o in_o the_o thigh_n demand_v the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n he_o give_v himself_o for_o lose_v for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v tell_v he_o he_o shall_v die_v in_o ecbatane_n which_o he_o have_v ever_o interpret_v of_o the_o place_n in_o media_fw-la so_o call_v where_o he_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v in_o his_o old_a age_n twenty_o day_n after_o he_o reveal_v the_o whole_a matter_n concern_v his_o brother_n to_o the_o nobility_n about_o he_o conjure_v they_o not_o to_o suffer_v the_o empire_n to_o return_v to_o the_o mede_n but_o rather_o recover_v it_o the_o same_o way_n it_o have_v be_v betray_v not_o long_o after_o his_o thigh-bone_n be_v putrify_v he_o die_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v seven_o year_n and_o five_o month_n die_v cambyses_n die_v he_o leave_v no_o issue_n and_o so_o the_o direct_a line_n of_o cyrus_n in_o he_o receive_v its_o period_n sect_n ii_o from_o the_o death_n of_o cambyses_n to_o that_o of_o xerxes_n 1._o smerdis_n the_o magician_n call_v also_o mardus_n etc._n lege_fw-la herod_n l._n 3._o cap._n 67._o etc._n etc._n sphendadates_n and_o oropaste_n reign_v those_o seven_o month_n which_o be_v want_v to_o complete_a the_o eight_o year_n of_o cambyses_n who_o the_o persian_n believe_v not_o as_o to_o his_o brother_n death_n but_o think_v that_o indeed_o he_o be_v alive_a and_o reign_v because_o prexaspes_n fear_v to_o confess_v that_o he_o kill_v he_o in_o this_o time_n he_o or_o rather_o his_o brother_n wonderful_o please_v all_o man_n except_o the_o persian_n remit_v to_o other_o nation_n their_o tribute_n and_o excuse_v they_o from_o war_n for_o three_o year_n 232._o a.m._n 3483._o ol._n 64._o a_o 3._o v._o c._n 232._o but_o in_o the_o eight_o month_n he_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o otanes_n a_o man_n of_o high_a rank_n in_o persia_n who_o suspect_v he_o for_o a_o counterfeit_n because_o he_o never_o will_v appear_v in_o public_a nor_o admit_v any_o of_o the_o nobility_n into_o his_o presence_n he_o have_v a_o daughter_n then_o at_o court_n which_o have_v be_v concubine_n to_o cambyses_n and_o now_o be_v in_o the_o same_o quality_n to_o he_o that_o reign_v as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o wife_n to_o she_o he_o send_v to_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o son_n of_o cyrus_n with_o who_o she_o lay_v she_o have_v have_v no_o acquaintance_n with_o that_o prince_n discover_v the_o imposture_n of_o the_o magi_n discover_v can_v give_v he_o no_o answer_n and_o neither_o can_v she_o come_v near_o atossa_n who_o be_v sister_n to_o smerdis_n may_v easy_o know_v he_o for_o that_o the_o magician_n to_o prevent_v intelligence_n keep_v they_o sever_v one_o from_o another_o this_o increase_v the_o suspicion_n otanes_n send_v to_o she_o again_o charge_v she_o as_o he_o lay_v asleep_a to_o know_v whether_o he_o have_v any_o ear_n for_o cyrus_n have_v upon_o some_o account_n cut_v off_o the_o ear_n of_o smerdis_n the_o magician_n she_o obey_v her_o father_n when_o it_o come_v to_o her_o course_n notwithstanding_o the_o danger_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v confirm_v he_o full_o in_o what_o he_o have_v suspect_v 2._o otanes_n present_o discover_v the_o matter_n to_o aspathines_n and_o gobryas_n two_o man_n of_o prime_a rank_n also_o among_o the_o persian_n who_o easy_o give_v he_o credit_n as_o have_v suspect_v the_o same_o thing_n themselves_o they_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o they_o agree_v to_o take_v three_o more_o each_o of_o they_o one_o into_o council_n about_o it_o otanes_n bring_v intaphernes_n gobryas_n choose_v megabysus_n aspathines_n take_v hydarnes_n and_o darius_n be_v then_o arrive_v at_o susa_n from_o persia_n which_o his_o father_n hystaspes_n
persuade_v the_o athenian_n from_o return_v home_o notwithstanding_o for_o what_o have_v happen_v to_o sardis_n darius_n be_v exceed_o incense_v against_o they_o insomuch_o that_o he_o command_v one_o of_o his_o servant_n where_o ever_o he_o sit_v at_o meat_n thrice_o to_o sound_v these_o word_n in_o his_o eas_fw-la sir_n remember_v the_o athenian_n revolt_v cyprus_n revolt_v 18._o at_o this_o time_n all_o cyprus_n revolt_v from_o the_o persian_n except_o the_o amathusian_o who_o also_o the_o rebel_n besiege_v yet_o darius_n blind_v by_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o histiaeus_n let_v he_o go_v etc._n capp_n 103._o etc._n etc._n think_v indeed_o that_o be_v present_a he_o may_v do_v he_o especial_a service_n in_o extinguish_v the_o rebellion_n though_o the_o jonians_n be_v forsake_v by_o their_o friend_n of_o atheens_n yet_o they_o proceed_v and_o cross_v the_o hellespont_n take_v byzantium_n with_o the_o town_n adjacent_a and_o thence_o go_v into_o caria_n a_o great_a part_n whereof_o they_o draw_v into_o society_n with_o they_o in_o the_o war._n but_o the_o scene_n of_o affair_n be_v present_o alter_v etc._n capp_n 108._o etc._n etc._n artybius_n the_o persian_a with_o a_o numerous_a army_n be_v send_v against_o cyprus_n and_o the_o jonians_n follow_v with_o a_o flee_v to_o the_o aid_n of_o onesilus_n who_o first_o procure_v the_o revolt_n and_o now_o lie_v before_o amathusia_n both_o party_n be_v well_o appoint_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n they_o engage_v with_o their_o fleet_n and_o land_n army_n the_o jonians_n have_v the_o better_a by_o sea_n but_o on_o land_n the_o cypriot_n be_v betray_v by_o stesanor_n tyrant_n of_o the_o carienses_n and_o by_o the_o salaminian_o so_o that_o be_v utter_o rout_v onesilus_n be_v slay_v and_o aristo-cyprus_n prince_n of_o the_o solian_o and_o son_n to_o that_o philo-cyprus_n who_o solon_n commend_v in_o his_o verse_n above_o other_o tyrant_n or_o reguli_fw-la the_o jonians_n receive_v intelligence_n of_o this_o overthrow_n and_o how_o all_o the_o city_n in_o the_o island_n be_v besiege_v except_o salamis_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v already_o give_v up_o to_o gorgus_n their_o ancient_a prince_n haste_v away_o of_o all_o town_n soli_n stand_v long_a out_o recover_v and_o be_v recover_v but_o in_o the_o five_o month_n be_v take_v by_o the_o persian_n who_o undermine_v the_o wall_n and_o thus_o cyprus_n be_v reduce_v into_o its_o former_a bondage_n a_o year_n after_o it_o have_v cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n 19_o the_o persian_a lieutenant_n or_o satrapa_n viz_o daurises_n hymee_n and_o otanes_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o darius_n etc._n capp_n 124._o etc._n etc._n after_o they_o have_v drive_v the_o jonians_n to_o their_o ship_n part_v the_o revolt_a city_n which_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v fall_v on_o the_o two_o former_a reduce_v many_o upon_o the_o hellespont_n and_o propontis_n and_o the_o late_a by_o the_o assistance_n of_o artaphernes_n take_v clazomenae_n in_o jonia_n and_o cumae_n in_o aeolia_n after_o which_o aristagoras_n be_v utter_o discourage_v and_o think_v of_o nothing_o but_o flight_n hecataeus_n the_o historian_n who_o have_v former_o dissuade_v he_o from_o rebellion_n now_o advise_v he_o to_o build_v a_o fort_n in_o the_o island_n lerus_n where_o he_o may_v continue_v for_o some_o time_n till_o it_o be_v convenient_a for_o he_o to_o return_v to_o miletus_n but_o his_o resolution_n be_v bend_v for_o myrcinus_n town_n build_v by_o histiaeus_n in_o thrace_n upon_o the_o river_n strymon_n and_o among_o the_o edones_n thither_o he_o soon_o after_o depart_v with_o as_o many_o volunteer_n as_o will_v follow_v he_o leave_v the_o government_n of_o miletus_n to_o pythagoras_n a_o man_n of_o the_o most_o approve_a fidelity_n among_o the_o townsman_n slay_v aristagoras_n slay_v he_o obtain_v the_o country_n thereabouts_o without_o much_o trouble_n but_o besiege_v the_o town_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o thracian_n with_o all_o his_o force_n 20._o histiaeus_n be_v dismiss_v by_o darius_n upon_o that_o account_n former_o mention_v be_v ere_o this_o come_v to_o sardis_n adinitium_fw-la herodotus_n l._n 6._o adinitium_fw-la artaphernes_n demand_v of_o he_o what_o shall_v have_v move_v the_o jonians_n to_o rebel_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o know_v not_o but_o at_o wonder_v at_o the_o thing_n whereto_o the_o other_o reply_v tell_v he_o plain_o that_o he_o have_v make_v that_o shoe_n which_o aristagoras_n have_v put_v on_o fear_v therefore_o to_o stay_v with_o he_o who_o he_o perceive_v sufficient_o to_o understand_v the_o matter_n he_o flee_v the_o night_n after_o and_o convey_v himself_o into_o the_o island_n chius_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n suppose_v that_o be_v come_v to_o promote_v the_o affair_n of_o darius_n cast_v he_o into_o prison_n but_o upon_o far_a advice_n restore_v he_o to_o liberty_n then_o send_v he_o to_o some_o persian_n lie_v at_o sardis_n who_o be_v partaker_n of_o his_o conspiracy_n will_v they_o to_o rise_v but_o artaphernes_n have_v timely_a notice_n thereof_o prevent_v it_o by_o put_v they_o to_o death_n this_o device_n fail_v he_o procure_v the_o chian_o to_o convey_v he_o to_o miletus_n but_o there_o he_o can_v not_o be_v receive_v the_o inhabitant_n rejoice_v that_o they_o be_v rid_v both_o of_o he_o and_o aristagoras_n so_o that_o endeavour_v to_o get_v in_o by_o night_n he_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o thigh_n and_o force_v to_o retire_v himself_o again_o to_o chius_n here_o now_o not_o be_v able_a to_o procure_v any_o ship_n by_o all_o his_o entreaty_n he_o go_v over_o to_o mitylene_n where_o he_o persuade_v the_o lesbian_o to_o furnish_v he_o with_o 8_o vessel_n with_o which_o he_o sail_v to_o byzantium_n and_o at_o this_o port_n he_o intercept_v all_o such_o ship_n of_o the_o jonians_n as_o come_v from_o pontus_n refuse_v to_o obey_v he_o 21._o the_o persian_a general_n have_v much_o weaken_a the_o power_n of_o the_o carian_o and_o subdue_v all_o the_o jonians_n that_o live_v upon_o 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to_o it_o in_o his_o youth_n a_o prince_n of_o a_o great_a spirit_n and_o yet_o of_o a_o mild_a nature_n surname_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o longimanus_fw-la because_o his_o right_a hand_n be_v long_o than_o the_o other_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 78_o olympiad_n or_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 79_o lysitheus_n be_v then_o archon_n at_o athens_n a._n m._n 3540_o 463_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n within_o a_o while_n artabanus_n lay_v in_o wait_n for_o his_o life_n also_o communicate_v his_o design_n to_o megabyzus_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o xerxes_n ctesias_n ctesias_n and_o for_o her_o loose_a life_n be_v fall_v into_o a_o discontent_n megabyzus_n swear_v secrecy_n as_o well_o as_o he_o death_n artabanus_n put_v to_o death_n but_o reveal_v the_o whole_a matter_n so_o that_o artabanus_n find_v not_o the_o same_o success_n as_o in_o his_o other_o treason_n be_v send_v the_o same_o way_n and_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n with_o which_o he_o intend_v to_o dispatch_v artaxerxes_n now_o come_v out_o the_o whole_a truth_n concern_v xerxes_n and_o his_o son_n darius_n and_o spamitres_n or_o aspamitres_n the_o eunuch_n who_o be_v accessary_a to_o the_o murder_n be_v torture_v to_o death_n justin_n tell_v we_o how_o the_o king_n fear_v the_o number_n and_o power_n of_o artabanus_n his_o son_n command_v his_o soldier_n to_o be_v ready_o arm_v the_o next_o morning_n both_o for_o a_o muster_n and_o to_o exercise_v they_o among_o the_o rest_n appear_v he_o according_a to_o his_o place_n with_o who_o artaxerxes_n desire_v to_o change_v his_o coat-armour_n pretend_v his_o be_v too_o short_a for_o he_o which_o to_o do_v he_o first_o put_v his_o off_o the_o king_n take_v the_o advantage_n and_o run_v he_o through_o with_o his_o sword_n 3._o after_o his_o death_n his_o party_n be_v strong_a great_a trouble_n ensue_v which_o end_v at_o length_n in_o the_o destruction_n thereof_o three_o of_o his_o son_n fall_v in_o fight_n and_o megabyzus_n who_o oppose_v they_o be_v sore_o wound_v for_o who_o now_o great_a lamentation_n be_v make_v through_o the_o court_n till_o at_o length_n he_o escape_v the_o danger_n by_o the_o skill_n and_o industry_n of_o apollonides_n the_o physician_n native_a of_o the_o island_n cos._n the_o bactrian_n also_o according_a to_o ctesias_n revolt_v with_o another_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n name_v artabanus_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v some_o other_o command_n than_o over_o bactria_n for_o we_o be_v tell_v elsewhere_o that_o hystaspes_n the_o son_n of_o xerxes_n be_v satrap_n or_o governor_n of_o that_o province_n and_o thence_o may_v almost_o conclude_v he_o to_o have_v be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o revolt_n out_o of_o indignation_n that_o be_v the_o second_o brother_n the_o young_a of_o all_o the_o three_o shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o he_o two_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o this_o quarrel_n in_o the_o latter_a of_o which_o the_o wind_n be_v full_a in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o bactrian_n so_o disturb_v they_o that_o thereby_o artaxerxes_n become_v victor_n and_o reduce_v all_o that_o country_n into_o obedience_n recover_v bactria_n recover_v 1._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 79_o a_o 2._o thucyd._n lib._n 1._o artaxerxes_n have_v thus_o revenge_v his_o father_n and_o brother_n death_n and_o bring_v artabanus_n and_o his_o complice_n to_o condign_a punishment_n and_o recover_v bactria_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o take_v care_n of_o his_o revenue_n settle_v the_o militia_n displace_v suspicious_a governor_n of_o province_n and_o carry_v all_o thing_n with_o much_o moderation_n and_o justice_n gain_v great_a authority_n from_o his_o subject_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o egyptian_n hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o xerxes_n and_o in_o what_o disturbance_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v out_o of_o desire_n to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n hearken_v to_o the_o counsel_n and_o persuasion_n of_o one_o inarus_n king_n of_o libya_n the_o son_n of_o psammetichus_n so_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n revolt_v and_o make_v he_o their_o prince_n send_v about_o to_o crave_v aid_n revolt_n the_o egyptian_n revolt_n and_o among_o other_o to_o the_o athenian_n they_o think_v it_o their_o interest_n to_o impair_v all_o way_n possible_a the_o interest_n of_o persia_n and_o conclude_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o get_v some_o foot_n in_o egypt_n resolve_v upon_o send_v three_o hundred_o ship_n and_o prepare_v for_o the_o set_n of_o they_o forward_o with_o all_o earnestness_n artaxerxes_n hear_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n how_o thing_n go_v in_o egypt_n determine_v to_o overmatch_v the_o revolter_n in_o provision_n for_o the_o war_n and_o for_o that_o end_n levy_v force_n throughout_o his_o dominion_n rig_v his_o fleet_n and_o omit_v nothing_o requisite_a for_o a_o expedition_n of_o that_o moment_n 4._o he_o think_v first_o of_o go_v
time_n which_o he_o will_v make_v as_o his_o own_o he_o persuade_v the_o ephori_fw-la to_o give_v way_n that_o he_o shall_v follow_v he_o with_o another_o army_n under_o pretence_n of_o assist_v he_o upon_o which_o account_n the_o corinthian_n and_o boeotian_o among_o the_o confederate_n refuse_v to_o follow_v he_o allege_v they_o shall_v break_v their_o oath_n by_o fight_v against_o they_o who_o have_v do_v nothing_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o peace_n this_o they_o do_v conclude_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n will_v lay_v the_o territory_n of_o athens_n to_o their_o own_o demain_n pausanias_n after_o his_o arrival_n send_v to_o they_o in_o the_o piraeus_n to_o bid_v they_o depart_v and_o they_o refuse_v it_o for_o a_o colour_n to_o his_o design_n he_o lead_v his_o force_n against_o they_o but_o return_v without_o any_o thing_n perform_v he_o go_v to_o view_v the_o wall_n the_o next_o day_n at_o which_o time_n they_o sally_v out_o upon_o he_o and_o still_o fresh_a supply_n come_v in_o 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after_o their_o take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n upon_o they_o 5._o the_o conqueror_n part_v his_o dominion_n among_o they_o as_o we_o be_v tell_v jidem_fw-la jidem_fw-la but_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v chief_o seleucus_n and_o ptolemy_n who_o do_v not_o well_o agree_v about_o their_o prey_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n leave_v a_o contention_n to_o their_o successor_n seleucus_n fall_v present_o upon_o build_v city_n the_o first_o of_o which_o he_o call_v after_o himself_o seleucia_n and_o the_o late_a to_o which_o he_o transfer_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o antigonia_n to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o as_o we_o say_v before_o he_o call_v antiochia_n either_o after_o his_o father_n or_o son_n name_n for_o both_o be_v affirm_v and_o this_o afterward_o prove_v the_o metropolis_n of_o syria_n ptolemy_n after_o the_o death_n of_o antigonus_n get_v syria_n again_o with_o cyprus_n 461._o vide_fw-la usserium_fw-la in_o prima_fw-la parte_fw-la annal._n pag._n 461._o and_o afterward_o cyrene_n also_o into_o his_o power_n and_o marry_v his_o daughter_n arsino_n unto_o lysimachus_n as_o few_o year_n after_o his_o other_o to_o agathocles_n the_o son_n seleucus_n see_v that_o thus_o these_o two_o strengthen_v themselves_o in_o affinity_n king_n the_o alliance_n of_o the_o king_n think_v not_o amiss_o to_o join_v also_o with_o demetrius_n though_o go_v down_o the_o wind_n and_z according_o send_v to_o he_o for_o his_o daughter_n stratonice_n he_o receive_v this_o unexpected_a message_n sail_v with_o she_o into_o syria_n pass_v by_o cilicia_n which_o then_o cassander_n hold_v plistarchus_n his_o brother_n cry_v out_o that_o he_o will_v invade_v his_o territory_n and_o go_v straight_o to_o seleucus_n to_o expostulate_v with_o he_o his_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o common_a enemy_n but_o demetrius_n land_v go_v to_o quinda_n where_o find_v yet_o 200_o talent_n leave_v in_o the_o treasury_n he_o take_v they_o away_o and_o so_o go_v and_o meet_v with_o seleucus_n at_o orossus_fw-la who_o take_v his_o wife_n away_o with_o he_o to_o antioch_n demetrius_n seize_v upon_o cilicia_n and_o send_v his_o wife_n phila_n to_o cassander_n her_o brother_n to_o purge_v he_o of_o those_o thing_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n by_o plistarchus_n notwithstanding_o cassander_n he_o hold_v cilicia_n ibid._n plutarch_n ibid._n but_o seleucus_n his_o son-in-law_n require_v that_o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n he_o will_v give_v it_o up_o into_o his_o hand_n which_o he_o refuse_v and_o then_o he_o with_o some_o anger_n demand_v tyre_n and_o sidon_n of_o he_o not_o be_v content_a though_o he_o hold_v all_o from_o the_o syrian_a sea_n as_o far_o as_o india_n that_o his_o father-in-law_n shall_v rest_v quiet_a with_o it_o 26._o a._n m._n 3707._o ol._n 120._o ann_n 3._o v.c._n 456._o seleuci_n 15._o ptolom_n 26._o be_v sufficient_o toss_v with_o adverse_a fortune_n but_o he_o as_o stout_o deny_v this_o also_o say_v that_o though_o he_o be_v a_o thousand_o time_n more_o overcome_v yet_o will_v he_o never_o purchase_v the_o affinity_n of_o seleucus_n die_v cassander_n die_v and_o fortify_v the_o city_n with_o garrison_n the_o next_o year_n cassander_n king_n of_o macedonia_n die_v of_o a_o dropsy_n which_o be_v so_o loathsome_a as_o louse_n withal_o break_v out_o of_o he_o after_o he_o have_v rule_v that_o country_n 19_o year_n 26_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n a._n m._n 3707._o 6._o he_o leave_v three_o son_n by_o thessalonice_n the_o daughter_n of_o philip_n 16._o idem_fw-la ibid._n &_o in_o vita_fw-la pyrrhi_n just_a lib._n 16._o and_o sister_n to_o alexander_n philip_n antipater_n and_o alexander_n the_o first_o succeed_v his_o father_n but_o die_v present_o of_o a_o consumption_n antipater_n come_v after_o he_o kill_v his_o mother_n for_o that_o after_o her_o husband_n death_n she_o seem_v to_o favour_v his_o young_a brother_n alexander_n more_o than_o he_o in_o the_o
exceed_o and_o have_v reduce_v nine_o city_n into_o his_o power_n the_o corinthian_n send_v to_o he_o offer_v he_o their_o city_n and_o command_v all_o the_o achaean_o to_o be_v go_v so_o that_o at_o this_o aratus_n take_v occasion_n who_o before_o dare_v not_o give_v they_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o macedonian_n without_o their_o consent_n restore_v the_o castel_n into_o the_o power_n of_o antigonus_n cleomenes_z who_o after_o his_o take_v the_o nine_o city_n go_v and_o sit_v down_o before_o sicyon_n hear_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o achaean_o and_o the_o king_n march_v with_o great_a speed_n to_o the_o isthmus_n and_o then_o fortify_v the_o place_n between_v the_o castle_n of_o corinth_n and_o the_o mountain_n onii_fw-la with_o a_o ditch_n and_o bulwark_n antigonus_n with_o 20000_o foot_n and_o 1400_o horse_n come_v through_o aetiboen_n for_o that_o the_o aetolian_n have_v forbid_v he_o at_o his_o peril_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o strait_n of_o thermopylae_n find_v no_o little_a opposition_n from_o cleomenes_n till_o argos_n revolt_a to_o aratus_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o aristotle_n his_o friend_n who_o with_o help_n from_o sicyon_n set_v upon_o the_o castel_n megistonus_n who_o be_v send_v to_o relieve_v it_o be_v slay_v fot_o that_o he_o fear_v if_o this_o fort_n shall_v be_v take_v the_o enemy_n may_v thereby_o stop_v up_o the_o passage_n and_o at_o his_o ease_n invade_v laconia_n he_o draw_v down_o his_o force_n from_o corinth_n then_o antigonus_n enter_v peloponnesus_n take_v corinth_n in_o his_o way_n where_o place_v a_o garrison_n he_o follow_v cleomenes_n to_o argos_n who_o have_v by_o a_o wile_n enter_v the_o town_n labour_v again_o to_o reduce_v it_o and_o take_v some_o part_n thereof_o but_o see_v he_o come_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n against_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o out_o and_o so_o by_o mantinaea_n return_v to_o lacedaemon_n victorious_a be_v victorious_a antigonus_n come_v to_o argos_n commend_v and_o encourage_v the_o citizen_n and_o thence_o march_v present_o for_o arcadia_n reduce_v divers_a fort_n which_o he_o deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o megalopolitan_o after_o which_o come_v to_o aegium_n to_o the_o general_a meeting_n of_o the_o achaean_o where_o he_o hold_v consultation_n with_o they_o he_o be_v declare_v general_n of_o all_o the_o associate_n and_o there_o take_v up_o winter-quarter_n for_o his_o army_n viz._n at_o sicyon_n and_o corinth_n 15._o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o spring_n he_o gather_v up_o his_o force_n and_o besiege_a tegea_n arato_n polybius_n ibid._n plutarch_n in_o arato_n where_o the_o achaean_o meet_v he_o have_v this_o town_n yield_v to_o he_o he_o thence_o march_v speedy_o into_o laconia_n where_o cleomenes_n meet_v he_o upon_o the_o border_n there_o pass_v some_o light_a skirmish_n betwixt_o they_o and_o then_o he_o hear_v that_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n at_o orchomenus_n be_v come_v to_o help_v the_o enemy_n depart_v sudden_o thither_o mantinaea_n he_o take_v mantinaea_n and_o present_o storm_v the_o place_n at_o the_o first_o onset_n thence_o move_v to_o mantinaea_n that_o town_n present_o be_v take_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o because_o though_o when_o atalus_n take_v the_o city_n he_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o former_a privilege_n yet_o they_o again_o revolt_v and_o put_v all_o his_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n for_o their_o ingratitude_n be_v put_v to_o death_n of_o the_o rest_n part_n be_v sell_v and_o part_v send_v into_o macedonia_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n make_v slave_n and_o their_o town_n be_v give_v by_o antigonus_n to_o the_o argive_n who_o thither_o resolve_v to_o send_v out_o a_o colony_n and_o aratus_n be_v make_v praetor_n make_v a_o decree_n for_o change_v the_o name_n of_o it_o into_o antigonia_n after_o this_o antigonus_z take_v herea_n and_o telphussa_n and_o winter_n then_o draw_v on_o he_o go_v again_o to_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o achaean_o send_v out_o his_o soldier_n to_o their_o quarter_n which_o cleomenes_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o that_o megalopolis_n be_v three_o day_n march_v from_o aegium_n and_o want_v a_o sufficient_a garrison_n break_v in_o thither_o secret_o in_o the_o night_n where_o though_o he_o find_v such_o opposition_n as_o both_o he_o and_o he_o be_v bring_v into_o great_a danger_n yet_o become_v he_o master_n of_o the_o place_n and_o so_o cruel_o rage_v against_o it_o as_o polybius_n a_o citizen_n thereof_o tell_v we_o that_o no_o hope_n than_o seem_v to_o be_v leave_v of_o people_n it_o again_o this_o city_n be_v take_v he_o march_v away_o to_o argos_n where_o antigonus_n winter_v to_o harrase_v the_o territory_n a_o rash_a enterprise_n as_o the_o vulgar_a judge_v but_o prudent_a enough_o of_o itself_o consider_v that_o the_o king_n army_n be_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o he_o thereby_o unable_a to_o resist_v the_o argive_n will_v then_o murmur_v against_o he_o and_o he_o thereby_o be_v bring_v into_o contempt_n this_o happen_v just_a as_o he_o imagine_v but_o antigonus_n though_o very_o much_o spend_v of_o the_o ptisick_n live_v to_o the_o next_o summer_n to_o regain_v his_o credit_n 16._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n he_o lead_v towards_o laconia_n a_o army_n of_o 26800_o man_n his_o own_o and_o of_o the_o associate_n which_o cleomenes_n expect_v fortify_v the_o passage_n betwixt_o the_o two_o mountain_n eva_n and_o olympus_n place_v his_o brother_n at_o the_o former_a and_o secure_v the_o late_a himself_n have_v in_o all_o about_o 20000_o in_o his_o army_n antigonus_n wonder_v at_o his_o skill_n and_o industry_n in_o this_o fortification_n pitch_v his_o tent_n upon_o the_o river_n gorgylus_n bethink_v himself_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v at_o last_o find_v all_o passage_n make_v up_o they_o both_o agree_v to_o try_v the_o matter_n in_o battle_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o fight_n those_o on_o cleomenes_n his_o party_n with_o the_o light_a armour_n place_v among_o his_o horse_n see_v the_o illyrian_a cohort_n not_o to_o be_v back_v by_o the_o achaean_o fall_v upon_o their_o rear_n and_o have_v do_v great_a mischief_n but_o that_o philopomenes_n a_o megalopolitan_a then_o but_o young_a give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o officer_n and_o they_o not_o regard_v he_o stir_v up_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n horse_n which_o make_v the_o other_o return_n to_o their_o former_a place_n to_o help_v their_o companion_n after_o this_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o day_n incline_v to_o antigonus_n his_o side_n for_o euclidas_n undo_v himself_o by_o the_o bad_a choice_n of_o his_o ground_n receive_v the_o illyrian_n not_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n whereby_o though_o he_o may_v have_v be_v repulse_v yet_o still_o he_o may_v have_v have_v the_o advantage_n of_o be_v high_a than_o the_o enemy_n but_o just_a on_o the_o top_n so_o that_o be_v thence_o remove_v and_o force_v downward_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o illyrian_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o he_o cleomenes_z perceive_v his_o brother_n overthrow_v and_o the_o horse_n on_o the_o plain_a to_o have_v the_o worst_a for_o fear_v the_o enemy_n shall_v compass_v he_o in_o be_v force_v to_o remove_v the_o carriage_n from_o behind_o his_o army_n and_o draw_v it_o out_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v to_o prevent_v that_o then_o the_o file_n come_v to_o be_v engage_v antigonus_n press_v upon_o the_o macedonian_n in_o great_a violence_n with_o his_o double_a file_n cleomenes_n defeat_v cleomenes_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o many_o be_v slay_v cleomenes_n escape_v with_o a_o few_o in_o his_o company_n and_o get_v to_o sparta_n 27._o cleomenes_z coming_z to_o sparta_n suprà_fw-la polybius_n ut_fw-la suprà_fw-la advise_v the_o people_n which_o flock_v about_o he_o to_o receive_v the_o conqueror_n and_o then_o by_o night_n get_v to_o gythium_n thence_o go_v to_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n whereas_o if_o have_v either_o defer_v the_o battle_n a_o little_a long_o or_o stay_v at_o home_n he_o may_v easy_o have_v recover_v his_o former_a condition_n for_o antigonus_n sudden_o follow_v he_o get_v sparta_n and_o very_o noble_o and_o with_o great_a humanity_n use_v the_o citizen_n restore_v to_o they_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n but_o short_o after_o be_v constrain_v to_o leave_v that_o place_n and_o peloponnesus_n also_o be_v call_v home_o by_o a_o invasion_n of_o the_o illyrian_n into_o macedonia_n where_o they_o make_v havoc_n of_o all_o thing_n from_o sparta_n he_o come_v to_o tegea_n which_o he_o again_o restore_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o thence_o to_o argos_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o nemean_a game_n where_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o achaean_o in_o common_a and_o each_o of_o the_o city_n in_o particular_a he_o have_v all_o possible_a honour_n give_v he_o after_o this_o he_o march_v with_o great_a
achaean_o themselves_z they_o absurd_o decree_v that_o on_o no_o other_o condition_n will_v they_o have_v peace_n with_o they_o except_o they_o forsake_v the_o society_n of_o the_o messenian_n the_o epirote_n and_o philip_n after_o audience_n give_v to_o the_o ambassador_n willing_o receive_v the_o messenian_n into_o the_o alliance_n but_o as_o for_o the_o aetolian_n not_o at_o all_o wonder_v at_o their_o carriage_n for_o that_o it_o be_v but_o agreeable_a to_o their_o custom_n of_o piracy_n and_o rob_v 3._o a._n m._n 3785._o ol._n 140._o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 534._o ant._n mag._n 4._o ptol._n philopat_o 3._o their_o custom_n something_o excuse_v the_o badness_n of_o the_o action_n they_o resolve_v still_o to_o keep_v peace_n with_o they_o but_o scerdilaidas_n the_o general_n of_o the_o illyrian_n make_v a_o agreement_n with_o the_o aetolian_n about_o his_o part_n in_o the_o booty_n with_o they_o invade_v achaia_n and_o take_v the_o city_n of_o the_o cynaethense_n be_v betray_v by_o some_o exile_n which_o their_o citizen_n have_v love_o receive_v again_o but_o to_o pay_v for_o their_o ingratitude_n these_o exile_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n and_o their_o city_n be_v burn_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n upon_o the_o report_n of_o the_o macedonian_n come_v into_o peloponnesus_n aetolian_n philip_n march_v down_o the_o social_n war_n be_v decree_v against_o the_o aetolian_n for_o aratus_n have_v send_v to_o philip_n again_o for_o aid_n who_o come_v present_o with_o a_o army_n down_o to_o corinth_n where_o the_o commissioner_n from_o the_o several_a associate_v city_n meet_v he_o and_o unanimous_o decree_v a_o war_n against_o the_o aetolian_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 140_o olympiad_n as_o polybius_n tell_v we_o and_o about_o that_o time_n that_o hannibal_n take_v saguntum_n 22._o whilst_o philip_n be_v about_o corinth_n great_a stir_v happen_v at_o lacedaemon_n by_o reason_n of_o he_o for_o such_o as_o be_v his_o enemy_n there_o cause_v some_o of_o his_o party_n lest_o they_o shall_v tell_v how_o they_o stand_v affect_v to_o be_v slay_v and_o afterward_o the_o ephori_fw-la who_o have_v bring_v the_o people_n to_o decree_v a_o continuance_n in_o the_o league_n with_o he_o to_o be_v murder_v as_o they_o be_v sacrifice_v and_o then_o join_v their_o state_n to_o the_o aetolian_n and_o after_o they_o have_v hear_v of_o cleomenes_n his_o death_n in_o egypt_n make_v a_o new_a election_n of_o king_n whereof_o one_o be_v lycurgus_n a_o obscure_a man_n and_o not_o of_o the_o race_n of_o hercules_n have_v live_v in_o way_n of_o a_o free_a state_n about_o three_o year_n ever_o since_o they_o be_v set_v free_a by_o antigonus_n till_o this_o time_n when_o their_o liberty_n so_o call_v have_v breed_v great_a strife_n and_o emulation_n philip_n come_v to_o aegium_n to_o the_o general_a meeting_n the_o achaean_o renew_v the_o league_n and_o confederacy_n former_o make_v with_o his_o ancestor_n lacedaemon_n change_n at_o lacedaemon_n and_o then_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o credit_n he_o return_v into_o macedonia_n there_o to_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o war_n where_o spend_v the_o winter_n in_o levy_v force_n and_o fortify_v that_o country_n against_o foreign_a attempt_n he_o also_o so_o deal_v with_o scerdilaidas_n as_o he_o draw_v he_o over_o from_o the_o aetolian_n to_o his_o own_o party_n by_o reason_n they_o have_v not_o make_v he_o partaker_n of_o the_o booty_n as_o they_o have_v covenant_v with_o he_o during_o this_o time_n several_a associate_n be_v send_v to_o for_o assistance_n in_o the_o war_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o messenian_n who_o though_o they_o give_v the_o occasion_n of_o it_o yet_o answer_v be_v overpower_v by_o the_o praetor_n of_o the_o aetolian_n that_o see_v phygalea_n be_v situate_a in_o their_o border_n and_o belong_v unto_o they_o they_o will_v not_o assist_v in_o the_o war_n except_o it_o be_v first_o take_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o aetolian_n lycurgus_n the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n get_v some_o force_n together_o invade_v the_o border_n of_o the_o argive_n and_o take_v several_a town_n they_o not_o stand_v at_o all_o upon_o their_o guard_n expect_v no_o act_n of_o hostility_n from_o their_o friend_n as_o they_o count_v they_o and_o then_o be_v war_n proclaim_v by_o the_o aetolian_n against_o the_o achaean_o they_o be_v much_o elevate_v be_v now_o in_o a_o flourish_a condition_n the_o other_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v put_v to_o it_o for_o that_o philip_n in_o who_o be_v their_o chief_a hope_n be_v only_o yet_o provide_v for_o the_o war_n the_o epirote_n will_v do_v nothing_o till_o they_o see_v he_o begin_v and_o the_o messenian_n remain_v neuter_n but_o short_o after_o the_o marching_z of_o philip_n from_o macedonia_n revive_v their_o droop_a spirit_n 23._o for_o have_v get_v together_o a_o army_n of_o 15000_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n supra_fw-la polybius_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la he_o depart_v from_o macedonia_n for_o thessaly_n and_o epirus_n intend_v through_o they_o to_o invade_v aetolia_n come_v into_o epirus_n he_o be_v persuade_v there_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o city_n ambracus_n and_o recover_v it_o which_o the_o aetolian_n have_v get_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o epiorte_n to_o which_o he_o be_v so_o unwise_a as_o to_o agree_v and_o thereby_o lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o finish_v the_o war_n present_o by_o neglect_v to_o invade_v the_o inland_n country_n of_o aetolia_n and_o by_o harken_v to_o the_o epirote_n who_o more_o regard_v their_o private_a profit_n than_o the_o public_a good_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o peloponnesus_n thing_n go_v on_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o aetolian_n for_o though_o they_o have_v be_v repulse_v with_o some_o loss_n from_o aegira_n a_o city_n of_o the_o achaean_o yet_o euripidas_n the_o general_n of_o the_o elean_n make_v inroad_n upon_o divers_a of_o the_o associate_n get_v much_o booty_n and_o take_v divers_a town_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o dimaeans_n lycurgus_n the_o lacedaemonian_a take_v atheneus_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o megalopolitan_o and_o aratus_n son_n to_o the_o other_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o achaean_o can_v hire_v no_o soldier_n because_o behind_o already_o with_o much_o pay_n and_o with_o fear_n and_o indiscretion_n manage_v the_o business_n scopas_n the_o praetor_n of_o the_o aetolian_n through_o thessaly_n invade_v macedonia_n macedonia_n scopas_n the_o aetolian_a invade_v macedonia_n where_o waste_v all_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n about_o pieria_n he_o thence_o go_v to_o dium_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o not_o stay_v his_o come_n he_o burn_v and_o overthrow_v the_o image_n of_o the_o king_n philip_n by_o this_o time_n have_v take_v ambracus_n in_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n and_o thereby_o satisfy_v the_o greedy_a desire_n of_o the_o epirote_n then_o hear_v what_o scopas_n have_v do_v in_o macedonia_n he_o pass_v speedy_o over_o the_o bay_n of_o ambracia_n and_o through_o acarnania_n invade_v the_o aetolian_n 24._o pitch_v his_o tent_n before_o phaeteas_n ibid._n idem_fw-la ibid._n after_o many_o sharp_a skirmish_n he_o receive_v that_o town_n upon_o composition_n aetolia_n and_o philip_n aetolia_n and_o overthrow_v a_o party_n of_o 500_o aetolian_n who_o be_v come_v to_o relieve_v it_o after_o which_o as_o he_o be_v waste_v the_o country_n the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o achaean_o come_v to_o he_o desire_v help_n he_o promise_v to_o take_v their_o business_n into_o consideration_n and_o march_v for_o metropolis_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o fly_v into_o the_o castle_n he_o burn_v the_o town_n and_o thence_o move_v towards_o conope_n some_o horse_n endeavour_v to_o hinder_v he_o from_o pass_v the_o river_n but_o find_v it_o to_o be_v in_o vain_a retire_v into_o the_o town_n and_o after_o this_o none_o dare_v any_o more_o to_o show_v themselves_o he_o pass_v unmolested_a through_o the_o country_n take_v many_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o wall_n of_o which_o he_o demolish_v only_a oeniadae_n he_o resolve_v to_o fortify_v whilst_o he_o thus_o employ_v himself_o news_n come_v from_o macedonia_n that_o the_o dardanian_n have_v resolve_v to_o make_v a_o invasion_n whereupon_o judge_v it_o requisite_a to_o look_v home_o he_o dismiss_v the_o achaean_n ambassador_n with_o this_o answer_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n he_o will_v use_v his_o best_a endeavour_n to_o relieve_v they_o return_v that_o way_n he_o come_v with_o great_a journey_n he_o pass_v through_o epirus_n and_o when_o he_o have_v arrive_v at_o pella_n the_o dardanian_n hear_v of_o his_o return_n disband_v their_o army_n and_o then_o he_o present_o march_v back_o into_o thessaly_n intend_v to_o pass_v away_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o summer_n at_o larissa_n dorimachus_n now_o be_v create_v praetor_n of_o the_o aetololians_n invade_v epirus_n and_o harrase_v the_o
senate_n for_o all_o this_o will_v not_o grant_v he_o peace_n his_o fault_n be_v so_o aggravate_v against_o he_o that_o the_o war_n be_v denounce_v p._n licinius_n crassus_n the_o consul_n be_v send_v against_o he_o he_o have_v the_o better_a of_o it_o in_o a_o engagement_n but_o yet_o his_o heart_n fail_v he_o so_o contrary_a to_o his_o former_a humour_n as_o that_o then_o he_o send_v and_o desire_a peace_n offer_v to_o perform_v all_o his_o father_n be_v tie_v to_o but_o have_v answer_v by_o the_o stout_a roman_n that_o on_o no_o other_o term_n can_v it_o be_v grant_v except_o he_o absolute_o refer_v himself_o and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o cast_v all_o into_o their_o hand_n after_o this_o he_o send_v to_o genthius_fw-la king_n of_o the_o illyrian_n to_o draw_v he_o to_o his_o party_n have_v take_v divers_a town_n from_o he_o and_o may_v have_v do_v himself_o good_a thereby_o have_v he_o not_o be_v besot_v for_o that_o prince_n be_v inclinable_a enough_o to_o he_o only_o he_o say_v he_o want_v money_n which_o though_o he_o have_v enough_o by_o he_o yet_o neglect_v he_o to_o send_v he_o labour_v also_o to_o draw_v into_o his_o aid_n cotys_n king_n of_o thrace_n and_o subdue_v again_o the_o dardanian_n but_o quem_fw-la vult_fw-la jupiter_n perdere_fw-la dementat_fw-la priùs_fw-la q._n marcius_n philippus_n come_v against_o he_o mind_n his_o consternation_n of_o mind_n 12._o a._n m._n 3836_o ol._n 152._o a_o 4_o v._n c._n 585._o ant._n epipharis_n 8._o ptol._n philom_o 12._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o way_n and_o want_v of_o provision_n may_v easy_o have_v be_v utter_o defeat_v but_o he_o cry_v out_o he_o be_v conquer_v without_o fight_v run_v away_o leave_v the_o strait_n open_v for_o his_o enemy_n send_v to_o thessalonica_n to_o burn_v his_o ship_n to_o pella_n to_o cast_v his_o treasure_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o then_o be_v angry_a with_o the_o messenger_n the_o one_o for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o 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macedonian_n that_o they_o account_v it_o to_o presage_v the_o ruin_n of_o their_o kingdom_n overthrow_v he_o be_v overthrow_v which_o make_v the_o roman_n to_o who_o it_o be_v foretell_v on_o purpose_n more_o eager_o to_o begin_v the_o fight_n cato_n son_n to_o m._n cato_n and_o son_n in_o law_n to_o the_o consul_n behave_v himself_o so_o stout_o as_o this_o encourage_v the_o rest_n and_o thereby_o he_o be_v the_o mean_n to_o gain_v the_o victory_n of_o the_o macedonian_n be_v slay_v 20000_o and_o 6000_o taken_z of_o the_o conqueror_n but_o 100_o lose_v their_o life_n perseus_n flee_v to_o amphipolis_n and_o find_v there_o no_o relief_n sail_v to_o samothrace_n where_o hope_v to_o be_v secure_a in_o that_o sanctuary_n cn._n octavius_n the_o admiral_n be_v send_v after_o he_o promise_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o crier_n safety_n and_o freedom_n to_o all_o that_o will_v come_v in_o whereby_o he_o be_v forsake_v of_o almost_o all_o his_o follower_n &_o jon_n of_o thessalonica_n give_v up_o hf_n young_a child_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o think_v now_o of_o escape_v to_o crete_n but_o be_v leave_v thus_o give_v up_o himself_o and_o elder_a son_n to_o octavius_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v 11_o year_n and_o after_o be_v lead_v in_o triumph_n by_o the_o consul_n be_v cast_v into_o prison_n at_o alba_n where_o for_o seven_o day_n he_o lie_v in_o a_o most_o sad_a condition_n till_o through_o the_o importunity_n of_o aemilius_n it_o be_v change_v into_o a_o better_a year_n yield_v himself_o and_o die_v in_o custody_n after_o two_o year_n two_o year_n he_o thus_o continue_v and_o then_o through_o desire_n of_o life_n and_o liberty_n encourage_v himself_o in_o new_a and_o vain_a hope_n end_v his_o day_n some_o say_v through_o the_o barbarousness_n of_o his_o keeper_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o take_v any_o rest_n but_o other_o by_o course_n of_o nature_n in_o free_a custody_n have_v his_o funeral_n discharge_v at_o the_o public_a cost_n thus_o end_v this_o macedonian_a kingdom_n be_v change_v into_o a_o free_a state_n through_o the_o seem_a bounty_n of_o the_o conqueror_n a._n m._n 3837._o the_o first_o of_o the_o 153_o olympiad_n 156_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a chap._n v._o the_o asian_a and_o syrian_a kingdom_n from_o the_o death_n of_o seleucus_n to_o the_o reduce_n of_o syria_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o roman_a province_n by_o pompey_n contain_v the_o space_n of_o 220_o year_n 1._o four_o or_o five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cassander_n syriacis_n plutarch_n in_o demetrio_n valerius_n maximus_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 7._o appianus_n in_o syriacis_n it_o happen_v that_o antiochus_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o seleucus_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o stratonice_n daughter_n to_o demetrius_n which_o woman_n we_o say_v before_o that_o seleucus_n marry_v after_o her_o father_n be_v overthrow_v and_o beat_v out_o of_o asia_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v ashamed_a to_o reveal_v his_o affection_n pine_v away_o and_o resolve_v to_o starve_v himself_o have_v not_o his_o disease_n be_v discover_v by_o erasistratus_n the_o physician_n by_o the_o change_n of_o his_o countenance_n when_o she_o come_v in_o or_o out_o he_o antiochus_n the_o son_n of_o seleucus_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o his_o father_n wife_n have_v she_o grant_v to_o he_o and_o by_o other_o token_n seleucus_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o redeem_v his_o son_n life_n with_o his_o own_o blood_n present_o give_v he_o she_o to_o wife_n though_o he_o have_v a_o child_n by_o she_o and_o that_o the_o business_n may_v seem_v to_o proceed_v of_o himself_o call_v his_o army_n together_o he_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v his_o pleasure_n to_o make_v they_o two_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o all_o the_o upper_a country_n have_v marry_v they_o together_o and_o that_o he_o think_v his_o son_n who_o have_v hitherto_o be_v obedient_a to_o he_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n will_v also_o herein_o be_v rule_v by_o he_o but_o if_o his_o wife_n shall_v distaste_v so_o unusual_a a_o thing_n he_o desire_v his_o friend_n to_o show_v and_o persuade_v she_o that_o whatsoever_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v fit_a and_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n require_v that_o she_o ought_v to_o account_v of_o as_o just_a and_o fit_v after_o this_o he_o take_v demetrius_n her_o father_n and_o imprison_v he_o in_o the_o chersonesus_n of_o syria_n where_o he_o die_v after_o three_o year_n as_o be_v before_o say_v and_o within_o a_o year_n after_o his_o death_n fight_v his_o last_o and_o the_o last_o of_o alexander_n companion_n battle_n with_o lysimachus_n in_o which_o he_o be_v conqueror_n and_o his_o enemy_n slay_v 31._o a._n m._n 3712._o ol._n 121._o ann_n 4._o v._o c._n 461._o seleuci_n 20._o ptol._n lagi_n 31._o leave_v asia_n whole_o to_o his_o son_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o go_v into_o macedonia_n where_o he_o have_v never_o be_v since_o he_o come_v over_o with_o alexander_n and_o end_v his_o day_n in_o his_o native_a country_n but_o as_o he_o be_v journey_v towards_o lysimachia_n he_o be_v traitorous_o slay_v by_o ptolemy_n ceraunus_n who_o he_o have_v love_o entertain_v a._n m._n 3722._o 23_o year_n after_o he_o have_v take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n be_v age_v 73._o and_o 42_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n from_o his_o conquest_n he_o be_v call_v nicanor_n and_o nicator_n and_o be_v report_v to_o have_v have_v the_o print_n of_o a_o anchor_n on_o his_o thigh_n 25._o vide_fw-la j●stin_n lib._n 25._o and_o his_o posterity_n also_o after_o he_o as_o a_o note_n of_o their_o original_a 2._o antiochus_n succeed_v his_o father_n etc._n appian_n in_o syriacis_n memnon_n excorpt_v cap._n 16._o etc._n etc._n and_o be_v surname_v soter_n from_o repel_v the_o gaul_n which_o in_o his_o time_n at_o the_o invitation_n of_o
mithridates_n king_n of_o bythinia_n have_v seize_v on_o part_n of_o asia_n have_v with_o many_o battle_n be_v recover_v though_o not_o all_o his_o father_n kingdom_n from_o divers_a which_o now_o begin_v several_o to_o pluck_v the_o part_n of_o so_o great_a a_o body_n he_o send_v over_o a_o strong_a party_n under_o the_o command_n of_o patrocles_n beyond_o taurus_n who_o take_v to_o himself_o hermogenes_n for_o his_o lieutenant_n he_o intend_v among_o other_o place_n to_o fall_v upon_o heraclea_n a_o city_n of_o pontus_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n come_v out_o and_o pacify_v he_o he_o make_v a_o league_n with_o they_o father_n succee_v his_o father_n and_o thence_o through_o phrygia_n invade_v bythinia_n 3._o a._n m._n 3723._o ol._n 124._o ann_n 3._o v._o c._n 472._o ptol._n philad_n 3._o where_o in_o a_o ambush_n lay_v for_o he_o he_o be_v cut_v off_o though_o he_o fight_v stout_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n after_o which_o zipaetes_n the_o king_n build_v a_o city_n upon_o the_o hill_n lyperus_n which_o be_v call_v after_o his_o own_o name_n become_v famous_a and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o die_v war_n his_o war_n leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o nicomedes_n his_o elder_a son_n against_o he_o antiochus_n be_v about_o to_o undertake_v a_o expedition_n he_o crave_v help_v of_o those_o of_o heraclea_n promise_v they_o to_o requite_v they_o with_o the_o like_a favour_n in_o their_o necessity_n which_o they_o take_v as_o a_o occasion_n to_o fall_v off_o again_o and_o break_v the_o league_n make_v with_o hermogenes_n and_o partly_o by_o force_n and_o partly_o by_o purchase_n recover_v divers_a place_n take_v from_o they_o and_o attempt_v to_o do_v so_o by_o amestris_n which_o one_o eumenes_n hold_v he_o choose_v rather_o out_o of_o anger_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n to_o ariobarzanes_n the_o son_n of_o m●thridates_n than_o to_o self_n it_o to_o they_o not_o long_o after_o antiochus_n and_o antigonus_n gonatas_n be_v at_o difference_n and_o prepare_v for_o the_o war_n on_o both_o side_n nicomedes_n join_v himself_o with_o antigonus_n against_o who_o therefore_o the_o other_o think_v first_o to_o try_v his_o strength_n mithridates_n strengthen_v himself_o procure_v 13_o galley_n from_o heraclea_n which_o add_v to_o his_o own_o fleet_n he_o go_v against_o that_o of_o antiochus_n but_o face_v one_o another_o for_o some_o time_n they_o depart_v at_o length_n without_o a_o fight_n he_o antigonus_n gonatas_n make_v a_o league_n with_o he_o 3._o antigonus_n gonatas_n be_v resolve_v to_o venture_v for_o macedonia_n where_o his_o father_n demetrius_n poliorcetes_n once_o reign_v though_o he_o have_v once_o already_o be_v overthrow_v by_o ptolemy_n ceraunus_n who_o now_o hold_v that_o kingdom_n make_v a_o league_n with_o antiochus_n this_o prince_n may_v be_v the_o more_o willing_a to_o embrace_v it_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o gaul_n be_v now_o come_v into_o asia_n bring_v by_o nicomedes_n of_o bythinia_n to_o help_v he_o against_o zybaeas_n or_o zipatus_n the_o young_a who_o hold_v from_o he_o whether_o his_o brother_n or_o no_o be_v uncertain_a the_o maritime_a part_n of_o that_o country_n after_o they_o have_v help_v he_o to_o recover_v bythinia_n they_o harrass_v all_o the_o country_n far_o and_o wide_a soter_n he_o repell_v the_o gall_n and_o thence_o have_v the_o name_n of_o soter_n and_o though_o they_o be_v but_o 20000._o and_o of_o they_o but_o half_o fight_v man_n yet_o strike_v they_o such_o a_o terror_n into_o all_o nation_n on_o this_o side_n taurus_n as_o most_o though_o they_o have_v never_o see_v they_o submit_v unto_o they_o but_o antiochus_n as_o we_o have_v it_o from_o appian_n repel_v they_o from_o his_o territory_n and_o thence_o for_o save_v the_o country_n harmless_a have_v the_o name_n of_o soter_n or_o saviour_n phocicis_n pausan_n in_o phocicis_n have_v before_o send_v as_o aid_v into_o greece_n 500_o man_n against_o their_o countryman_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o telesarchus_n the_o syrian_a after_o this_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n apame_v to_o magas_n king_n of_o cyrene_n and_o brother_n to_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n he_o be_v persuade_v by_o his_o son-in-law_n to_o break_v the_o league_n which_o his_o father_n seleucus_n have_v make_v with_o ptolemy_n and_o invade_v egypt_n atticis_fw-la idem_fw-la in_o atticis_fw-la but_o as_o he_o be_v about_o to_o do_v this_o and_o be_v gather_v force_n for_o it_o ptolemy_n send_v several_a party_n of_o soldier_n into_o all_o the_o country_n over_o which_o he_o reign_v whereof_o some_o act_n the_o part_n of_o robber_n and_o other_o of_o enemy_n divert_v he_o from_o his_o purpose_n the_o last_o engagement_n he_o be_v in_o that_o we_o read_v of_o be_v with_o eumenes_n the_o first_o king_n of_o pergamus_n near_o sardis_n 13._o strabo_n lib._n 13._o from_o who_o he_o receive_v a_o overthrow_n pergamus_n the_o original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pergamus_n 4._o for_o there_o be_v one_o philetaerus_n a_o eunuch_n bear_v at_o tios_n in_o paphlagonia_n &_o strabo_n ibid._n &_o and_o belong_v to_o lysimachus_n who_o make_v he_o keeper_n of_o his_o treasure_n place_v at_o pergamus_n which_o he_o build_v very_o strong_a upon_o the_o hill_n he_o continue_v very_o faithful_a to_o he_o atticis_fw-la pausan_n in_o atticis_fw-la till_o such_o time_n as_o arsinoe_n cause_v he_o to_o murder_n agathocles_n his_o elder_a son_n at_o which_o he_o be_v trouble_v and_o thereupon_o she_o accuse_v he_o to_o her_o husband_n he_o revolt_v from_o he_o and_o send_v to_o seleucus_n offer_v himself_o and_o the_o money_n to_o he_o then_o in_o the_o trouble_n betwixt_o they_o two_o so_o cunning_o behave_v himself_o as_o he_o keep_v possession_n and_o always_o fawn_a upon_o and_o oblige_v the_o next_o and_o most_o potent_a prince_n remain_v master_n of_o the_o place_n and_o treasure_n for_o twenty_o year_n for_o seleucus_n be_v murder_v by_o ptolemy_n ceraunus_n he_o redeem_v the_o body_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o gold_n and_o send_v the_o ash_n thereof_o to_o this_o antiochus_n soter_n his_o son_n this_o philoterus_n have_v two_o brother_n eumenes_n and_o attalus_n the_o former_a of_o which_o have_v a_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n who_o succeed_v his_o decease_a uncle_n and_o have_v in_o his_o possession_n the_o place_n lie_v about_o pergamus_n overthrow_v antiochus_n who_o now_o it_o seem_v count_v he_o a_o encroach_a neighbour_n as_o we_o say_v before_o antiochus_n also_o build_v a_o city_n in_o syria_n which_o he_o call_v by_o his_o wife_n name_n apamea_n and_o after_o that_o another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n call_v after_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o artabazus_n herein_o imitate_v his_o father_n at_o length_n have_v kill_v one_o son_n 26._o prologue_n in_o trogi_n pomp._n lib._n 26._o and_o nominate_v another_o his_o successor_n he_o die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v 19_o year_n a._n m._n 3742._o the_o second_o of_o the_o 129_o olympiad_n revolt_n antiochus_n theos_n from_o who_o the_o parthian_n revolt_n 5._o antiochus_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o syriacis_n appian_n in_o syriacis_n surname_v theos_n most_o profane_o by_o the_o milesian_n because_o he_o rid_v they_o of_o timarchus_n their_o tyrant_n from_o he_o the_o parthian_n first_o revolt_v who_o be_v as_o 41._o as_o lib._n 41._o justin_n out_o of_o trogus_n tell_v we_o exile_v out_o of_o scythia_n in_o the_o language_n of_o which_o country_n parthus_n signify_v such_o a_o one_o be_v very_o obscure_a under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n and_o be_v conquer_a by_o alexander_n when_o none_o of_o his_o captain_n after_o his_o death_n will_v accept_v of_o the_o sovereignty_n over_o they_o fall_v to_o the_o lot_n of_o satagenor_n a_o stranger_n but_o a_o friend_n to_o the_o macedonian_n they_o follow_v first_o eumenes_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n after_o his_o death_n antigonus_n and_o then_o submit_v themselves_o to_o seleucus_n and_o his_o successor_n till_o now_o they_o take_v occasion_n to_o revolt_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o arsaces_n his_o brother_n tiridates_n 11.5_o strabo_n lib._n 11.5_o argathocles_n the_o governor_n of_o these_o part_n endeavour_v filthy_o to_o abuse_n be_v slay_v and_o then_o the_o macedonian_n be_v thence_o expel_v at_o the_o same_o time_n theodotus_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o 1000_o bactrian_a city_n revolt_v also_o which_o the_o people_n of_o the_o east_n use_v for_o a_o pattern_n province_n and_o the_o eastern_a province_n in_o like_a manner_n fall_v off_o from_o antiochus_n he_o wage_v many_o war_n with_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n till_o such_o time_n as_o both_o be_v weary_a they_o contract_v a_o alliance_n ptolemy_n give_v his_o daughter_n berenice_n to_o the_o other_o who_o have_v two_o son_n already_o seleucus_n and_o antiochus_n 6._o cap._n 11._o vers_fw-la 6._o by_o laodice_n his_o former_a wife_n herein_o that_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n be_v take_v to_o be_v fulfil_v which_o say_v that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o
cleomenes_z the_o spartan_a entertain_v as_o we_o say_v love_o by_o his_o father_n with_o promise_n to_o endeavour_v his_o restitution_n now_o find_v thing_n to_o make_v for_o it_o at_o home_n by_o the_o death_n of_o antigonus_n and_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o aetolian_n with_o they_o of_o sparta_n against_o the_o achaean_o earnest_o desire_v to_o be_v dispatch_v away_o but_o he_o mind_v nothing_o but_o his_o pleasure_n and_o bury_v in_o sottishness_n regard_v he_o not_o at_o all_o sosibius_n indeed_o consider_v of_o the_o thing_n &_o call_v his_o friend_n to_o advise_v about_o it_o but_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n conclude_v it_o not_o wisdom_n to_o dismiss_v he_o provide_v of_o man_n and_o arm_n lest_o find_v all_o clear_a abroad_o his_o enemy_n be_v now_o dead_a or_o quiet_a he_o who_o know_v sufficient_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o egypt_n under_o such_o a_o prince_n sparta_n stir_v about_o cleomenes_n king_n of_o sparta_n may_v attempt_v something_o rather_o beneficial_a for_o himself_o than_o safe_a for_o it_o hereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v he_o shall_v be_v retain_v still_o and_o after_o some_o time_n a_o occasion_n be_v find_v to_o confine_v he_o for_o one_o nicagoras_n a_o messenian_a who_o ought_v he_o a_o injury_n come_v to_o town_n he_o not_o at_o all_o consider_v to_o who_o he_o speak_v jeer_v the_o king_n to_o he_o for_o his_o filthy_a manner_n of_o life_n which_o he_o be_v glad_a of_o as_o have_v a_o opportunity_n against_o he_o acquaint_v sosibius_n with_o his_o word_n and_o they_o two_o plot_n together_o that_o nicagoras_n at_o his_o departure_n shall_v leave_v a_o letter_n direct_v to_o the_o other_o wherein_o he_o shall_v accuse_v cleomenes_n of_o a_o intention_n to_o make_v stir_n in_o egypt_n except_o he_o be_v send_v away_o according_a to_o the_o promise_n of_o euergetes_n this_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n by_o sosibius_n and_o sound_o aggravate_v to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v secure_v in_o free_a custody_n have_v a_o large_a house_n but_o keep_v with_o a_o guard_n assign_v to_o he_o whereupon_o grow_v desperate_a one_o day_n when_o ptolemy_n be_v go_v out_o of_o town_n he_o make_v his_o keeper_n drink_v and_o with_o his_o follower_n break_v out_o into_o the_o street_n and_o call_v the_o people_n to_o liberty_n but_o none_o stir_v be_v all_o astonish_v at_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o enterprise_n they_o make_v for_o the_o castle_n which_o find_v to_o be_v strong_o defend_v he_o and_o all_o with_o he_o after_o a_o laconian_a fashion_n as_o polybius_n term_v it_o killed_z themselves_z this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o famous_a man_n who_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o singular_a dexterity_n and_o promptness_n of_o wit_n have_v a_o genius_n suitable_a to_o great_a and_o weighty_a matter_n and_o be_v fit_v by_o gift_n of_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o experience_n for_o the_o office_n either_o of_o a_o great_a commander_n or_o a_o prince_n 7._o though_o cleomenes_n his_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a attempt_n make_v no_o such_o impression_n upon_o the_o city_n as_o that_o any_o insurrection_n ensue_v thereupon_o and_o indeed_o the_o luxury_n of_o the_o court_n have_v infect_v it_o and_o the_o whole_a land_n with_o the_o same_o distemper_n yet_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n be_v something_o scour_v by_o the_o war_n with_o antiochus_n from_o this_o rust_n and_o elevate_v upon_o their_o success_n against_o he_o after_o the_o battle_n at_o raphia_n and_o the_o recovery_n of_o coelesyria_n prius_fw-la polyb._n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la they_o begin_v to_o slight_v their_o lawful_a king_n and_o then_o arise_v to_o such_o a_o height_n as_o they_o clear_o revolt_v intend_v to_o set_v up_o against_o he_o a_o captain_n of_o their_o own_o make_n which_o short_o after_o they_o do_v and_o wage_v war_n with_o he_o though_o in_o what_o manner_n or_o with_o what_o end_n we_o know_v not_o further_o than_o thus_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v the_o better_a of_o it_o for_o he_o retain_v his_o dignity_n and_o power_n about_o this_o time_n 60000_o jew_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v slay_v in_o egypt_n 510._o eusebius_n in_o chronico_fw-la 3._o maccab._n usserius_fw-la annal._n vet._n test_n pag._n 510._o who_o see_v they_o amount_v to_o such_o a_o number_n we_o may_v have_v ground_n enough_o to_o think_v that_o they_o take_v part_n with_o the_o people_n and_o that_o his_o cruelty_n towards_o they_o ensue_v as_o a_o revenge_n hereupon_o though_o other_o there_o be_v that_o judge_n the_o contrary_a and_o deliver_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v doubt_v of_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o about_o this_o time_n he_o grievous_o persecute_v those_o of_o that_o nation_n which_o live_v at_o alexandria_n abuse_v they_o first_o with_o libel_n and_o seek_v to_o withdraw_v they_o from_o their_o religion_n those_o that_o refuse_v to_o turn_v be_v either_o put_v to_o death_n or_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o dignity_n and_o liberty_n be_v brand_v with_o the_o image_n of_o a_o ivy_n leaf_n as_o the_o badge_n of_o bacchus_n persecute_v the_o jew_n persecute_v and_o because_o they_o be_v suspect_v to_o withdraw_v other_o from_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n all_o the_o jew_n throughout_o the_o land_n be_v in_o forty_o day_n space_n gather_v together_o to_o be_v destroy_v by_o 500_o elephant_n 7._o a._n m._n 3789._o ol._n 141._o a_o 1._o v.c._n 538._o ant._n mag._n 8._o ●_o ptol._n philop._n 7._o to_o which_o be_v give_v wine_n mingle_v with_o much_o frankincense_n to_o enrage_v they_o but_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o ptolemy_n shall_v have_v come_v out_o to_o the_o sight_n a_o sluggish_a fit_n be_v say_v to_o have_v detain_v he_o until_o dinner_n and_o on_o the_o next_o day_n such_o a_o forgetfulness_n to_o have_v seize_v on_o he_o as_o he_o think_v they_o mad_a which_o mention_v the_o thing_n to_o he_o and_o then_o on_o the_o three_o when_o the_o beast_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v let_v loose_a two_o terrible_a angel_n appear_v which_o strike_v king_n and_o people_n with_o extraordinary_a horror_n and_o drive_v the_o elephant_n upon_o those_o who_o come_v to_o be_v spectator_n of_o the_o cruelty_n hereupon_o ensue_v such_o a_o change_n of_o the_o king_n mind_n as_o he_o dismiss_v the_o jew_n after_o he_o have_v feast_v they_o seven_o day_n and_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o kill_v the_o apostate_n die_v ptolemy_n die_v acknowledge_v god_n to_o be_v their_o protector_n at_o length_n he_o die_v leave_v a_o child_n of_o five_o year_n old_a and_o beget_v of_o his_o sister_n behind_o he_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o eighteen_o year_n a._n m._n 3801_o in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 144_o olympiad_n 8._o his_o son_n a_o child_n of_o five_o year_n succeed_v he_o 30_o justin_n lib._n 30_o be_v declare_v king_n by_o he_o before_o his_o death_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o antiochus_n the_o great_a king_n of_o syria_n and_o be_v surname_v afterward_o epiphanes_n 15_o polyb._n lib._n 15_o the_o death_n of_o philopator_n be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n keep_v close_o by_o agathocles_n and_o his_o party_n till_o his_o mother_n and_o sister_n have_v rifle_v the_o court_n and_o he_o have_v find_v out_o such_o a_o way_n as_o he_o think_v most_o effectual_a for_o the_o establishment_n of_o himself_o in_o that_o power_n he_o already_o enjoy_v then_o bring_v he_o out_o the_o king_n to_o the_o macedonian_n he_o his_o son_n ptolemy_n epiphanes_n a_o child_n of_o five_o year_n succee_v he_o and_o with_o great_a expression_n of_o sorrow_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n tell_v they_o the_o child_n be_v by_o he_o deliver_v into_o the_o arm_n of_o agathoclea_n his_o sister_n inveigh_v bitter_o against_o one_o tlepolemus_n who_o be_v a_o true_a patriot_n be_v a_o eyesore_n to_o he_o as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o seize_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n labour_v to_o impose_v upon_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o secure_v himself_o by_o their_o strength_n but_o no_o man_n give_v any_o credit_n to_o whatever_o he_o say_v so_o entire_o be_v he_o hate_v by_o all_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o former_a outrage_n commit_v by_o he_o and_o he_o be_v more_o fresh_o renew_v by_o some_o other_o attempt_n of_o cruelty_n whilst_o thing_n still_o hang_v in_o this_o condition_n so_o enrage_v the_o multitude_n 20._o a._n m._n 3801._o ol._n 144._o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 550._o ant._n mag._n 20._o that_o from_o all_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n flock_v to_o the_o court_n they_o will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v till_o have_v the_o young_a king_n first_o deliver_v to_o they_o they_o break_v open_v the_o door_n and_o get_v he_o his_o sister_n mother_n and_o other_o of_o his_o creature_n into_o their_o hand_n they_o put_v they_o to_o death_n mangle_v their_o body_n afterward_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o that_o people_n to_o be_v cruel_a if_o once_o in_o
choler_n after_o this_o such_o as_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o eurydice_n the_o queen_n be_v knock_v in_o the_o head_n by_o her_o woman_n the_o infamy_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v thus_o in_o some_o measure_n expiate_v by_o the_o slaughter_n of_o these_o miscreant_n aristomenes_n a_o acarnanian_a be_v make_v protector_n of_o the_o king_n his_o realm_n and_o dominion_n who_o though_o for_o his_o own_o interest_n he_o beforetime_o temporize_v with_o agathocles_n yet_o now_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o prince_n with_o much_o honesty_n and_o wisdom_n and_o indeed_o such_o there_o be_v need_n he_o shall_v be_v at_o this_o time_n when_o the_o king_n be_v obnoxious_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o year_n to_o injury_n and_o wrong_n be_v strike_v at_o by_o two_o the_o great_a prince_n then_o live_v viz._n antiochus_n king_n of_o syria_n egypt_n anthiochus_n and_o philip_n gape_v after_o egypt_n and_o philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n who_o pretend_v fair_a thing_n to_o his_o father_n and_o nothing_o towards_o he_o but_o kindness_n now_o seek_v to_o devour_v he_o and_o make_v a_o prey_n of_o his_o kingdom_n philip_n by_o lay_v hold_n upon_o egypt_n and_o caria_n and_o antiochus_n on_o coelesyria_n and_o phoenicia_n 3._o idem_fw-la lib._n 3._o the_o only_a remedy_n be_v to_o send_v to_o rome_n to_o complain_v and_o desire_v aid_n and_o a_o ambassage_n be_v quick_o dispatch_v away_o for_o that_o purpose_n 9_o the_o ambassage_n be_v no_o whit_n displease_v to_o the_o roman_n who_o seek_v a_o occasion_n against_o philip_n for_o his_o enter_v into_o alliance_n with_o hannibal_n 31._o justin_n lib._n 30_o &_o 31._o and_o be_v seldom_o backward_o to_o meddle_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o other_o nation_n especial_o now_o fear_v none_o of_o they_o after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n ambassador_n be_v send_v then_o to_o the_o king_n to_o require_v they_o to_o abstain_v from_o egypt_n and_o m._n lepidus_n thither_o to_o be_v governor_n and_o protector_n 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menocles_n two_o famous_a captain_n be_v send_v out_o of_o egypt_n to_o relieve_v he_o yet_o be_v he_o force_v for_o want_n of_o provision_n to_o yield_v the_o town_n and_o march_v thence_o without_o his_o arms._n syriacis_n appian_n in_o syriacis_n antiochus_n then_o in_o pursuit_n of_o this_o victory_n beside_o what_o he_o do_v in_o coelesyria_n withdraw_v divers_a place_n in_o cilicia_n and_o caria_n from_o ptolemy_n concern_v who_o also_o a_o rumour_n be_v spread_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a he_o make_v haste_n to_o seize_v upon_o cyprus_n what_o city_n he_o have_v get_v in_o asia_n the_o roman_n divers_a time_n by_o ambassador_n demand_v to_o be_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n which_o be_v refuse_v by_o he_o this_o with_o his_o ambition_n and_o other_o thing_n minister_a occasion_n of_o a_o war_n betwixt_o they_o as_o be_v show_v before_o and_o that_o turn_v to_o the_o commodity_n of_o ptolemy_n for_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o have_v any_o enemy_n at_o his_o back_n seek_v to_o enter_v into_o affinity_n with_o several_a king_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n give_v to_o he_o in_o marriage_n his_o daughter_n cleopatra_n ptolemy_n he_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o ptolemy_n and_o with_o she_o in_o dowy_a all_o coelesyria_n and_o judaea_n have_v this_o also_o in_o his_o eye_n by_o mean_n of_o she_o to_o get_v some_o foot_n in_o egypt_n though_o he_o be_v mistake_v for_o ptolemy_n his_o officer_n understand_v his_o cunning_n well_o enough_o behave_v themselves_o more_o wary_o and_o cleopatra_n together_o with_o the_o man_n marry_v his_o interest_n and_o act_v according_o 10._o scopas_n the_o aetolian_a ptolemy_n his_o general_n in_o coelesyria_n 17._o polyb._n lib._n 17._o return_v to_o alexandria_n after_o this_o overthrow_n fall_v into_o discontent_n and_o thence_o to_o plot_v against_o the_o king_n and_o state_n yet_o though_o he_o have_v many_o soldier_n at_o his_o command_n have_v he_o no_o heart_n to_o stir_v and_o though_o have_v a_o sufficient_a opportunity_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o king_n he_o still_o delay_v to_o execute_v his_o design_n till_o he_o be_v prevent_v for_o aristomenes_n have_v discover_v what_o he_o be_v about_o just_o when_o he_o be_v plot_v with_o his_o associate_n send_v for_o he_o to_o the_o council_n whither_o be_v constrain_v to_o come_v reward_n scopas_n the_o aetolian_a plote_v against_o the_o king_n and_o receive_v his_o reward_n he_o be_v accuse_v by_o the_o king_n first_o now_o sit_v in_o council_n then_o by_o polycrates_n the_o governor_n of_o cyprus_n and_o last_o by_o aristomenes_n who_o labour_v to_o prove_v he_o guilty_a of_o what_o be_v allege_v for_o that_o he_o be_v find_v in_o consultation_n with_o his_o friend_n and_o refuse_v to_o come_v unto_o the_o king_n when_o send_v for_o and_o he_o confirm_v the_o charge_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o divers_a eminent_a grecian_n and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o aetolian_n who_o be_v then_o send_v about_o a_o peace_n his_o answer_n be_v no_o whit_n 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impiety_n and_o another_o to_o iniquity_n on_o which_o he_o sacrifice_v to_o they_o as_o god_n this_o conspiracy_n be_v thus_o suppress_v such_o aetolian_n as_o will_v have_v leave_v to_o depart_v with_o all_o they_o have_v 8._o a._n m._n 3809._o ol._n 146._o ann_n 1._o v.c._n 558._o ant._n mag._n 28._o ptolom_n epiphan_n 8._o and_o then_o the_o country_n betake_v themselves_o to_o prepare_v for_o the_o solemnity_n constant_o observe_v when_o any_o one_o be_v salute_v king_n term_v anacleteria_n for_o though_o he_o be_v as_o yet_o something_o too_o young_a yet_o they_o think_v that_o when_o it_o be_v know_v he_o be_v his_o own_o master_n and_o at_o his_o own_o disposal_n his_o kingdom_n will_v be_v more_o quiet_a and_o his_o affair_n be_v more_o promote_v 11._o he_o carry_v himself_o exceed_o well_o for_o some_o time_n siculi_n excerp_n diodori_n siculi_n and_o with_o great_a commendation_n but_o afterward_o be_v undo_v by_o flatterer_n and_o so_o far_o corrupt_v as_o he_o poison_a aristomenes_n who_o he_o have_v before_o constant_o observe_v as_o a_o father_n and_o who_o have_v deserve_v well_o of_o he_o and_o the_o commonwealth_n after_o this_o he_o degenerate_v more_o and_o more_o whence_o he_o contract_v such_o hatred_n of_o his_o subject_n as_o he_o well_o nigh_o have_v lose_v his_o kingdom_n thereby_o towards_o his_o late_a end_n have_v some_o high_a design_n in_o his_o head_n 57_o polybius_n legat._n 37_o 40_o &_o 57_o he_o send_v demetrius_n a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o achaean_o to_o renew_v friendship_n and_o alliance_n with_o they_o who_o glad_o accept_v of_o his_o offer_n send_v back_o to_o he_o lycortas_n father_n to_o polybius_n the_o historian_n theodoridas_n and_o rhositeles_n to_o confirm_v it_o by_o oath_n on_o their_o part_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o like_a assurance_n from_o he_o achaean_o ptolemy_n contract_v amity_n with_o the_o achaean_o which_o they_o obtain_v with_o
that_o they_o may_v send_v for_o his_o elder_a son_n from_o cyrene_n and_o make_v he_o king_n to_o prevent_v that_o he_o murder_v he_o which_o be_v know_v they_o cast_v down_o his_o statue_n and_o image_n he_o take_v this_o to_o be_v do_v as_o well_o in_o favour_n of_o his_o sister_n cleopatra_n as_o in_o despite_n of_o himself_o to_o be_v revenge_v sufficient_o on_o she_o 7._o a._n m._n 3876._o ol._n 162._o a_o 4._o v.c._n 625._o ptol._n physcon_n 18._o joh._n hyrcani_n 7._o command_v their_o son_n memphites_n a_o comely_a and_o towardly_a child_n to_o be_v kill_v in_o his_o presence_n and_o then_o his_o head_n hands_z and_o foot_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o be_v send_v to_o alexandria_n to_o be_v present_v she_o as_o she_o be_v feast_v at_o the_o celebration_n of_o her_o own_o birth_n day_n this_o strike_v not_o only_o she_o but_o all_o the_o city_n into_o exceed_a horror_n and_o amazement_n and_o the_o sad_a spectacle_n be_v show_v to_o the_o people_n to_o let_v they_o know_v what_o they_o may_v expect_v from_o such_o a_o king_n he_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o yet_o go_v on_o in_o his_o own_o way_n for_o consider_v how_o he_o be_v hate_v by_o his_o people_n that_o he_o may_v reign_v more_o secure_o as_o he_o think_v in_o their_o weakness_n he_o cause_v a_o place_n of_o public_a meeting_n full_a of_o youth_n to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o destroy_v all_o therein_o either_o with_o fire_n or_o sword_n cleopatra_n have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o mourning_n for_o her_o son_n 118._o justin_n lib._n 39_o vide_fw-la hegelochum_fw-la apud_fw-la usserium_fw-la p._n 118._o and_o see_v herself_o press_v with_o war_n by_o her_o brother_n send_v to_o demetrius_n nicator_n king_n of_o syria_n and_o her_o son_n in_o law_n for_o aid_n offer_v he_o the_o kingdom_n for_o his_o pain_n in_o secure_v it_o he_o glad_o accept_v the_o offer_n come_v down_o and_o wage_v war_n with_o physcon_n for_o some_o time_n but_o his_o people_n revolt_a from_o he_o at_o home_n be_v force_v to_o return_v so_o that_o she_o be_v then_o in_o a_o manner_n destitute_a be_v glad_a to_o follow_v he_o into_o syria_n physcon_n then_o reenter_v and_o be_v seize_v anew_o of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o antiochian_o know_v his_o prejudice_n against_o demetrius_n nicator_n he_o suborn_v one_o against_o demetrius_n nicator_n send_v to_o he_o for_o one_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o seleucus_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o whereupon_o he_o suborn_v a_o young_a man_n and_o son_n of_o a_o merchant_n to_o mend_v the_o matter_n give_v out_o that_o alexander_n balas_n be_v his_o father_n the_o counterfeit_n by_o his_o help_n out_v demetrius_n of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o then_o not_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v so_o high_a a_o condition_n for_o which_o he_o be_v never_o breed_v grow_v proud_a and_o despise_v he_o therefore_o to_o be_v revenge_v on_o he_o be_v now_o reconcile_v to_o his_o sister_n 637._o porphyr_n apud_fw-la euseb_n a._n m._n 3888._o ol._n 165._o a_o 4._o v._o c._n 637._o he_o pull_v he_o down_o again_o die_v die_v by_o send_v aid_n and_o his_o daughter_n for_o a_o wife_n to_o antiochus_n grypus_n the_o son_n of_o demetrius_n not_o long_o after_o physcon_n die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v from_o his_o brother_n death_n 29_o year_n a._n m._n 3888_o and_o the_o last_o of_o the_o 165_o olympiad_n 20._o he_o leave_v three_o son_n and_o as_o many_o daughter_n behind_o he_o atticis_fw-la idem_fw-la &_o pausan_n in_o atticis_fw-la one_o of_o his_o son_n be_v base_a bear_v and_o call_v ptolemy_n apion_n he_o leave_v king_n of_o cyrene_n by_o his_o will_n as_o for_o egypt_n he_o leave_v that_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o either_o of_o her_o son_n which_o she_o shall_v choose_v judge_v that_o the_o state_n of_o egypt_n will_v be_v better_o settle_v than_o the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n disposal_n he_o leave_v egypt_n to_o his_o wife_n disposal_n when_o the_o mother_n make_v choice_n of_o one_o son_n shall_v make_v the_o other_o her_o enemy_n she_o think_v that_o her_o young_a name_v alexander_n will_v be_v more_o pliable_a and_o observant_a of_o she_o labour_v with_o the_o people_n to_o accept_v of_o he_o for_o their_o king_n but_o they_o not_o at_o all_o yield_n to_o this_o she_o be_v force_v to_o call_v home_o the_o elder_a lathurus_n or_o lathyrus_n from_o cyprus_n whither_o she_o have_v procure_v his_o father_n to_o banish_v he_o but_o before_o she_o give_v he_o the_o kingdom_n she_o take_v away_o his_o belove_a wife_n cleopatra_n another_o who_o first_o take_v to_o her_o one_o son_n and_o then_o another_o and_o command_v he_o to_o marry_v his_o young_a sifler_n selene_n cleopatra_n be_v thus_o divorce_v by_o her_o mother_n rather_o than_o forsake_v of_o her_o husband_n marry_v to_o antiochus_n cyzicenus_n in_o syria_n as_o we_o before_o say_v and_o carry_v away_o with_o her_o the_o army_n in_o cyprus_n for_o a_o portion_n the_o queen_n mother_n that_o she_o may_v be_v the_o more_o awful_a to_o lathurus_n her_o son_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o their_o reign_n make_v alexander_n king_n of_o cyprus_n and_o send_v he_o thither_o and_o then_o at_o the_o end_n of_o other_o six_o take_v away_o from_o he_o his_o wife_n selene_n though_o she_o have_v bring_v he_o two_o son_n and_o again_o to_o complete_a her_o malice_n stir_v up_o the_o people_n against_o he_o for_o take_v such_o of_o her_o eunuch_n as_o be_v most_o faithful_a to_o she_o she_o bring_v they_o wound_v into_o the_o public_a accuse_v he_o of_o have_v endeavour_v to_o make_v she_o away_o and_o of_o so_o use_v those_o that_o be_v true_a to_o their_o trust_n in_o her_o defence_n at_o which_o the_o alexandrian_n be_v sore_o move_v come_v so_o upon_o he_o as_o he_o narrow_o escape_v with_o his_o life_n and_o then_o send_v they_o for_o alexander_n from_o cyprus_n and_o make_v he_o king_n 21._o lathurus_n make_v but_o a_o exchange_n with_o his_o brother_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o 21._o joseph_n antiq._n lib._n 13._o c._n 20_o 21._o make_v himself_o master_n of_o cyprus_n whither_o yet_o his_o mother_n follow_v he_o with_o her_o hatred_n and_o war_n the_o effect_n thereof_o here_o he_o lay_v not_o idle_a for_o alexander_n jannaeus_n at_o this_o time_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n besiege_v ptolemais_n the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o send_v to_o he_o for_o aid_n and_o though_o they_o repent_v they_o of_o the_o bargain_n make_v with_o he_o and_o send_v to_o stop_v his_o journey_n yet_o he_o come_v on_o and_o at_o his_o approach_n the_o siege_n be_v raise_v then_o invade_v he_o judaea_n and_o overthrow_v jannaeus_n in_o a_o great_a and_o bloody_a battle_n project_n lathurus_n invade_v judaea_n but_o his_o mother_n march_v against_o and_o spoil_v all_o his_o project_n harase_v the_o country_n cleopatra_z his_o mother_n be_v sttartle_v at_o this_o his_o power_n and_o prosperity_n and_o resolve_v he_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v down_o else_o her_o affair_n be_v but_o in_o a_o totter_a condition_n therefore_o send_v a_o good_a part_n of_o her_o treasure_n with_o her_o nephew_n and_o testament_n to_o the_o island_n cous_fw-la she_o come_v herself_o into_o phaeucia_n besiege_v ptoelmais_n and_o persecute_v he_o into_o coelesyria_n he_o have_v some_o hope_n to_o get_v egypt_n into_o his_o hand_n in_o her_o absence_n march_v in_o all_o haste_n down_o thither_o but_o be_v disappoint_v and_o pursue_v by_o a_o party_n send_v by_o she_o he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v and_o winter_n at_o gaza_n she_z in_o the_o mean_a time_n take_v ptolemais_n whither_o jannaeus_n come_v to_o she_o with_o who_o a_o little_a after_o she_o renew_v the_o league_n at_o seythopolis_n and_o then_o he_o prosper_v much_o in_o coelesyria_n lathurus_n be_v force_v to_o return_v to_o cyprus_n and_o his_o mother_n see_v that_o depart_v also_o into_o egypt_n during_o these_o war_n betwixt_o the_o mother_n and_o son_n it_o happen_v ibid._n justin_n ut_fw-la pr●_n &_o porphyr_n ibid._n that_o he_o be_v once_o take_v by_o her_o general_n but_o dismiss_v again_o whereat_o she_o be_v so_o enrage_v as_o she_o put_v to_o death_n her_o commander_n her_o son_n alexander_n be_v afraid_a that_o at_o length_n her_o cruelty_n may_v extend_v to_o he_o also_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o she_o prefer_v a_o secure_a though_o obscure_a estate_n before_o a_o dangerous_a reign_n she_z notwithstanding_o go_v on_o in_o her_o way_n not_o neglect_v her_o affair_n and_o fear_v she_o elder_a son_n may_v be_v help_v by_o antiochus_n cyzicenus_n send_v great_a supply_n to_o grypus_n his_o half_a brother_n and_o rival_n with_o selene_n for_o a_o wife_n take_v former_o from_o lathurus_n and_o by_o messenger_n prevail_v with_o alexander_n to_o return_v son_n she_o be_v kill_v by_o alexander_n her_o son_n divers_a year_n than_o they_o live_v and_o reign_v together_o but_o at_o length_n she_o real_o
plot_v his_o destruction_n and_o be_v catch_v in_o the_o manner_n be_v according_a to_o her_o desert_n though_o perhaps_o not_o his_o duty_n put_v to_o death_n after_o she_o have_v domineer_v over_o he_o and_o expel_v his_o brother_n eighteen_o year_n 22._o alexander_n be_v know_v to_o the_o people_n to_o have_v kill_v his_o mother_n ibid._n justin_n ibid._n such_o a_o sedition_n be_v thence_o move_v as_o glad_a he_o be_v to_o fly_v for_o his_o life_n and_o thence_o they_o recall_v his_o elder_a brother_n lathurus_n from_o cyprus_n and_o restore_v he_o his_o kingdom_n for_o many_o year_n after_o his_o expulsion_n restore_v who_o be_v thereupon_o expel_v lathurus_n be_v restore_v be_v now_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v justin_n so_o satisfy_v with_o his_o present_a condition_n as_o of_o himself_o he_o will_v never_o have_v make_v war_n upon_o his_o mother_n nor_o thereby_o seek_v to_o recover_v out_o of_o his_o brother_n hand_n what_o he_o have_v former_o enjoy_v about_o this_o time_n his_o base_a brother_n apion_n of_o cyrene_n die_v and_o leave_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n his_o heir_n which_o thereupon_o leave_v the_o country_n to_o it_o be_v own_o freedom_n but_o after_o ten_o year_n be_v it_o sore_o shake_v and_o almost_o rend_v in_o piece_n by_o war_n and_o tyranny_n 70._o livius_n epitome_n lib._n 70._o which_o fall_v on_o it_o be_v destitute_a of_o a_o royal_a monarch_n lucullus_n go_v thither_o compose_v the_o difference_n and_o settle_v the_o commonwealth_n as_o he_o think_v which_o after_o other_o ten_o year_n come_v to_o be_v reduce_v out_o of_o necessity_n to_o a_o roman_a province_n from_o cyrene_n lucullus_n return_v through_o egypt_n and_o in_o his_o passage_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o pirate_n lose_v almost_o all_o his_o vessel_n lucullo_n platarch_n in_o lucullo_n yet_o escape_v he_o safe_a to_o alexandria_n the_o king_n fleet_n be_v send_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o where_o lathurus_n entertain_v he_o with_o great_a magnificence_n lodge_v he_o in_o his_o own_o court_n which_o favour_n have_v never_o before_o be_v bestow_v on_o any_o stranger_n and_o present_v he_o with_o gift_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 80_o talent_n roman_a he_o entertain_v lucullus_n the_o roman_a but_o he_o only_o receive_v what_o be_v necessary_a and_o neither_o visit_v memphis_n nor_o see_v any_o of_o the_o rarity_n of_o egypt_n be_v call_v away_o by_o his_o occasion_n return_v through_o cyprus_n unto_o sylla_n who_o lieutenant_n then_o he_o be_v in_o the_o war_n against_o mithridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n after_o this_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o thebes_n revolt_v from_o he_o but_o in_o the_o three_o year_n he_o reduce_v they_o again_o to_o obedience_n attiis_fw-la pausan_n in_o attiis_fw-la which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o thebes_n in_o boeotia_n see_v he_o have_v nothing_o there_o to_o do_v but_o of_o the_o city_n so_o call_v in_o his_o own_o country_n not_o long_o after_o he_o die_v 37_o year_n want_v some_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n physcon_n a._n m._n 3925_o and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 175_o olympiad_n 23._o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o assign_v certain_o who_o succeed_v he_o euseb_n he_o porphyr_n in_o graecis_fw-la euseb_n some_o say_v cleopatra_n his_o daughter_n and_o wife_n to_o his_o brother_n alexander_n other_o 1._o other_o apian_a de_fw-es bello_fw-la civ_o lib._n 1._o that_o alexander_n son_n be_v receive_v into_o familiarity_n with_o sylla_n the_o roman_a dictator_n be_v by_o he_o place_v in_o the_o kingdom_n then_o destitute_a of_o issue_n male_a they_o may_v be_v reconcile_v by_o that_o which_o be_v further_o affirm_v by_o the_o former_a viz._n that_o he_o marry_v cleopatra_n then_o queen_n apian_a say_v that_o be_v seize_v on_o the_o kingdom_n second_o alexander_n the_o second_o the_o alexandrian_n not_o endure_v his_o insolence_n on_o the_o nineteenth_o day_n draw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o court_n and_o kill_v he_o but_o porphyry_n report_v he_o to_o have_v slay_v she_o nineteen_o day_n after_o he_o have_v marry_v she_o certain_o though_o his_o reign_n be_v account_v no_o long_o and_o that_o of_o auletes_n to_o begin_v here_o yet_o can_v be_v reject_v that_o which_o be_v produce_v to_o the_o contrary_n for_o suetonius_n report_v 11._o in_o julio_n c._n 11._o that_o julius_n caesar_n in_o his_o young_a day_n have_v ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o people_n attempt_v by_o their_o tribune_n that_o egypt_n may_v be_v assign_v he_o as_o a_o province_n have_v get_v a_o opportunity_n of_o extraordinary_a command_n for_o that_o the_o alexandrian_n have_v expel_v their_o king_n on_o who_o the_o senate_n have_v bestow_v the_o title_n of_o friend_n and_o ally_n this_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v mean_v of_o auletes_n for_o when_o he_o be_v expel_v and_o come_v to_o rome_n caesar_n be_v then_o above_o such_o a_o condition_n have_v spend_v some_o year_n in_o the_o war_n of_o gall._n and_o that_o king_n of_o egypt_n mention_v by_o cicero_n to_o have_v die_v at_o tyre_n agraria_fw-la in_o orat._n 1a._n &_o 2a_fw-la agraria_fw-la and_o report_v to_o have_v leave_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n his_o heir_n in_o his_o consulship_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o none_o but_o of_o this_o alexander_n the_o second_o who_o be_v expel_v rebellious_o by_o his_o subject_n live_v and_o die_v there_o in_o exile_n so_o that_o we_o must_v necessary_o assign_v he_o count_v from_o the_o death_n of_o lathurus_n to_o the_o consulship_n of_o cicero_n about_o fifteen_o year_n during_o which_o time_n of_o his_o life_n he_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v reign_v long_o than_o only_o so_o many_o day_n contrary_a to_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n 25._o alexander_n be_v expel_v by_o the_o alexandrian_n they_o immediate_o set_v up_o in_o his_o room_n alexandor_n auletes_n succee_v alexandor_n the_o son_n of_o lathurus_n surname_v dionysius_n and_o auletes_n because_o he_o be_v too_o much_o addict_v to_o the_o rite_n of_o bacchus_n and_o dance_v to_o the_o sound_n of_o cymbal_n and_o pipe_n he_o be_v base_a bear_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o prologue_n to_o the_o 39_o book_n of_o trogus_n and_o so_o be_v also_o his_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n if_o that_o be_v true_a which_o pausanias_n speak_v of_o his_o father_n have_v no_o legitimate_a issue_n except_o one_o daughter_n after_o some_o year_n they_o that_o set_v he_o up_o pull_v he_o down_o for_o his_o brother_n of_o cyprus_n be_v most_o unjust_o spoil_v of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o roman_n through_o the_o malice_n of_o clodius_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n they_o press_v he_o sore_o either_o to_o demand_v cyprus_n of_o the_o roman_n or_o renounce_v their_o friendship_n be_v unwilling_a to_o do_v this_o 39_o ●od_a lib._n 39_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a exaction_n which_o he_o make_v for_o pay_v of_o his_o debt_n contract_v by_o his_o purchase_n of_o the_o roman_a alliance_n he_o incur_v their_o hatred_n minore_fw-la plutarch_n in_o catone_n minore_fw-la and_o whereas_o he_o can_v neither_o quiet_a the_o tumult_n by_o fair_a mean_n nor_o foul_a be_v glad_a to_o withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n at_o rhodes_n he_o meet_v with_o cato_n who_o be_v send_v by_o clodius_n out_o of_o the_o way_n under_o colour_n of_o do_v he_o honour_n to_o reduce_v cyprus_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o roman_a province_n rome_n be_v compel_v by_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o rome_n who_o advise_v he_o to_o return_v and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o subject_n rather_o than_o leave_v his_o former_a happy_a condition_n to_o expose_v himself_o to_o danger_n and_o the_o avarice_n of_o the_o roman_a officer_n which_o egypt_n itself_o can_v not_o be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v be_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o grave_n and_o wise_a man_n reduce_v as_o into_o his_o wit_n he_o be_v mind_v to_o follow_v his_o advice_n but_o be_v present_o again_o turn_v by_o his_o friend_n 7._o a._n m._n 3948._o ol._n 180._o ann_n 1._o v.c._n 697._o hyrcani_fw-la 7._o and_o haste_v to_o the_o city_n where_o he_o have_v time_n and_o cause_n enough_o to_o repent_v of_o his_o despise_v the_o oracle_n as_o then_o he_o account_v it_o of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n 25._o be_v come_v to_o rome_n he_o create_v the_o senate_n much_o trouble_n 17._o strabo_n lib._n 17._o be_v commend_v to_o it_o by_o pompey_n who_o some_o report_v to_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o leave_v egypt_n more_o than_o any_o injury_n offer_v he_o by_o his_o subject_n eusebii_n plutarch_n in_o pompeio_n dio_fw-mi ibid._n cicero_n familiar_a epist_n lib._n 1._o epist_n 1._o strabo_n &_o dio_n ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la porphyrius_n in_o graecis_fw-la eusebii_n that_o so_o he_o may_v afford_v matter_n for_o new_a war_n he_o desire_v he_o may_v be_v reduce_v into_o his_o kingdom_n by_o cornelius_n lentulus_n the_o consul_n to_o who_o cilicia_n
above_o nor_o below_o it_o other_o believe_v they_o be_v not_o only_o to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o bare_a letter_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o also_o according_a to_o such_o sense_n and_o consequence_n as_o may_v be_v make_v out_o from_o it_o and_o according_o they_o offer_v over_o and_o above_o what_o the_o law_n require_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o temple_n even_o what_o they_o conceive_v be_v due_a according_a to_o their_o riches_n or_o other_o respect_n 3._o consul_n josephum_fw-la scaligerum_fw-la in_o eleacho_fw-la trihaeresi_n fullerum_n miscellan_n l._n 1._o c._n 3._o those_o that_o stand_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n be_v call_v karraim_n those_o that_o beside_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n do_v work_n of_o supererogation_n and_o voluntary_a service_n without_o any_o compulsion_n be_v name_v hasidim_n that_o be_v sancti_fw-la or_o holy_a and_o after_o they_o grow_v into_o a_o body_n hasidaean_o as_o long_o as_o this_o voluntary_a and_o supererogatory_n service_n be_v free_a and_o spontaneous_a there_o be_v no_o such_o schism_n but_o when_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o hasidaean_o come_v to_o be_v digest_v into_o precept_n and_o the_o precept_n of_o supererogation_n into_o writing_n and_o canon_n many_o doubt_n dispute_n and_o controversy_n daily_o arise_v whence_o two_o dogmatical_a sect_n have_v their_o original_n 3896._o drusium_n lib._n de_fw-la tribus_fw-la sectis_fw-la judaeorum_fw-la jacobum_fw-la cappellum_fw-la ad_fw-la a._n m._n 3891._o &_o simsonium_n &_o a._n m._n 3896._o one_o which_o only_o allow_v of_o the_o law_n itself_o and_o another_o that_o embrace_v also_o the_o gloss_n and_o interpretation_n of_o it_o from_o the_o lattet_n be_v that_o of_o the_o hasidaean_o spring_v up_o some_o who_o call_v themselves_o peruschim_n or_o separate_a as_o those_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o holiness_n be_v not_o only_o distinct_a and_o separate_v from_o the_o vulgar_a but_o also_o from_o other_o hasidaean_o for_o that_o they_o teach_v that_o those_o constitution_n former_o account_v free_a be_v to_o be_v observe_v out_o of_o necessity_n these_o peruschim_n in_o syriack_n pheruschim_n come_v by_o greek_a writer_n to_o be_v call_v pharisaei_n now_o as_o out_o of_o the_o hasidaean_o arise_v the_o pharisee_n so_o from_o among_o the_o karraim_n the_o saducee_n so_o name_v from_o sadoc_n antigonus_z the_o master_n of_o this_o sadoc_n and_o scholar_n to_o simeon_n the_o just_a among_o other_o head_n of_o doctrine_n have_v teach_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v like_o servant_n who_o serve_v their_o master_n on_o this_o condition_n to_o receive_v their_o wage_n mean_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o serve_v god_n out_o of_o love_n and_o not_o for_o our_o own_o gain_n or_o advantage_n but_o sadoc_n or_o saduc_n &_o baithus_n interpret_v this_o godly_a say_n into_o a_o wicked_a sense_n teach_v that_o there_o be_v no_o reward_n after_o this_o life_n and_o therefore_o deny_v the_o future_a state_n and_o frame_v their_o heresy_n the_o three_o sect_n be_v that_o of_o the_o essaei_n or_o esseni_n who_o as_o its_o probable_a spring_v from_o the_o pharisee_n though_o when_o it_o begin_v be_v uncertain_a philo_z judaeus_n think_v they_o be_v so_o call_v from_o their_o holiness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o more_o probable_a from_o haesi_fw-la the_o syriack_n whence_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v derive_v the_o hebrew_n signify_v such_o as_o live_v apart_o from_o noise_n which_o agree_v much_o with_o those_o esseni_n who_o like_o the_o pythagoraean_o keep_v silence_n and_o live_v in_o desert_n or_o village_n by_o themselves_o far_o from_o other_o they_o have_v skill_n in_o physic_n and_o thence_o some_o will_v derive_v their_o name_n from_o the_o hebrew_n asa_n which_o signify_v to_o heal_v this_o sect_n be_v late_a than_o that_o of_o the_o pharisee_n and_o some_o think_v it_o arise_v at_o this_o time_n when_o hyrcanus_n turn_v saduce_v and_o persecute_v the_o sect_n of_o the_o pharisee_n for_o than_o may_v many_o of_o the_o pharisee_n to_o shun_v persecution_n depart_v into_o the_o wilderness_n and_o desert_n place_n and_o afterward_o be_v call_v essaei_n or_o esseni_n who_o be_v hold_v more_o strict_a than_o the_o pharisee_n themselves_o 4._o but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o matter_n john_n surname_v hyrcanus_n leave_v five_o son_n whereof_o aristobulus_n the_o elder_a surname_v philellen_n for_o his_o love_n to_o and_o familiarity_n with_o the_o greek_n succeed_v he_o and_o first_o change_v his_o principality_n into_o a_o kingdom_n set_v a_o diadem_n on_o his_o head_n 481_o year_n after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o jew_n from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n kingdom_n aristobulus_n the_o son_n of_o hyrcanus_n change_v the_o principality_n into_o a_o kingdom_n his_o second_o brother_n he_o love_v exceed_o so_o as_o he_o make_v he_o his_o partner_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o shut_v up_o the_o rest_n in_o prison_n and_o with_o they_o his_o mother_n 13._o a._n m._n 3900._o ol._n 168._o ann_n 4._o v._o c._n 649._o ptol._n lath._n 13._o to_o who_o his_o father_n have_v leave_v the_o principality_n and_o proceed_v so_o far_o in_o unnatural_a cruelty_n as_o to_o starve_v she_o to_o death_n not_o long_o after_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v away_o also_o his_o belove_a brother_n though_o against_o his_o will_n he_o do_v it_o for_o he_o antigonus_n by_o name_n return_v victorious_a from_o the_o war_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n march_v up_o with_o his_o soldier_n to_o the_o temple_n as_o intend_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n for_o his_o brother_n then_o lie_v sick_a this_o be_v present_o interpret_v to_o aristobulus_n as_o a_o effect_n of_o a_o bad_a intention_n towards_o he_o brethren_n his_o cruelty_n against_o his_o mother_n and_o brethren_n and_o a_o sufficient_a sign_n of_o affect_v the_o kingdom_n and_o it_o be_v represent_v to_o he_o as_o if_o antigonus_n will_v present_o 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