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death_n adam_n sin_n transgression_n 6,929 5 10.8054 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A95626 A vindication of the orthodoxe Protestant doctrine against the innovations of Dr. Drayton and Mr. Parker, domestique chaplain to the Right Honourable the E. of Pembroke, in the following positions. Tendring, John. 1657 (1657) Wing T681; Thomason E926_5 59,895 91

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man_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o devil_n transgress_v and_o hence_o be_v our_o corruption_n and_o misery_n derive_v three_o the_o first_o sin_n of_o man_n spring_v not_o from_o god_n but_o from_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o from_o the_o free_a will_n of_o man_n for_o the_o devil_n provoke_v man_n to_o fall_v away_o from_o god_n &_o man_n yield_v to_o the_o entice_v allurement_n of_o the_o devil_n free_o revolt_v from_o god_n and_o wilful_o forsake_v he_o four_o the_o effect_n of_o man_n first_o sin_n be_v first_o guiltiness_n of_o death_n and_o privation_n of_o god_n image_n in_o our_o first_o parent_n second_o original_a sin_n in_o we_o their_o posterity_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o guilt_n of_o eternal_a death_n and_o the_o corruption_n and_o averseness_n of_o our_o whole_a nature_n from_o god_n three_o actual_a sin_n which_o be_v spring_v of_o original_a for_o quod_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la causae_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la causati_fw-la that_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v also_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o effact_n but_o the_o first_o fin_n in_o man_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o original_n and_o originals_n sin_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o actual_a sin_n four_o all_o the_o evil_n of_o punishment_n be_v inflect_v for_o sin_n therefore_o the_o first_o sin_n of_o man_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o other_o his_o sin_n and_o punishment_n five_o original_a sin_n be_v a_o want_n of_o original_a righteousness_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o we_o for_o original_a righteousness_n be_v not_o only_o a_o conformity_n of_o our_o nature_n with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o also_o it_o comprehend_v in_o it_o god_n acceptation_n and_o approbation_n of_o this_o righteousness_n now_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n instead_o of_o conformity_n there_o succeed_v in_o man_n nature_n deformity_n and_o corruption_n and_o guiltiness_n instead_o of_o approbation_n and_o thus_o much_o brief_o by_o way_n of_o explication_n what_o sin_n in_o general_n be_v the_o general_a nature_n of_o sin_n the_o difference_n or_o formal_a essence_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o property_n which_o cleave_v fast_o unto_o it_o what_o the_o first_o sin_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o and_o what_o original_a sin_n be_v come_v we_o now_o to_o prove_v the_o position_n that_o this_o sin_n original_a sin_n will_v have_v a_o be_v in_o the_o best_a of_o man_n so_o long_o as_o their_o soul_n have_v a_o be_v in_o these_o house_n of_o clay_n and_o thus_o we_o prove_v it_o first_o that_o the_o spirit_n by_o the_o law_n intitle_v we_o to_o adam_n sin_n as_o a_o derivation_n from_o the_o root_n to_o the_o branch_n as_o poison_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o fountain_n to_o the_o cistern_n and_o as_o the_o child_n of_o traitor_n have_v their_o blood_n taint_v with_o their_o father_n treason_n and_o the_o child_n of_o bondslave_n be_v under_o their_o parent_n condition_n john_n 3.5_o 6._o that_o which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o flesh_n be_v flesh_n etc._n etc._n rom._n 5.12_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o wherefore_o as_o by_o one_o man_n sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n and_o death_n by_o sin_n and_o so_o death_n pass_v upon_o all_o man_n for_o that_o all_o bad_a sin_v and_o not_o as_o by_o one_o that_o sin_v so_o be_v the_o gift_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v by_o one_o to_o condemnation_n but_o the_o free_a gift_n be_v of_o many_o offence_n unto_o justification_n for_o if_o by_o one_o man_n offence_n death_n reign_v by_o one_o much_o more_o they_o which_o receive_v abundance_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o righteousness_n shall_v reign_v in_o life_n by_o one_o jesus_n christ_n therefore_o as_o by_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o judgement_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n to_o condemnation_n even_o so_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o one_o the_o free_a gift_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n unto_o justification_n of_o life_n for_o as_o by_o one_o man_n disobedience_n many_o be_v make_v finner_n so_o by_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o shall_v many_o be_v make_v righteous_a 1_o cor._n 15._o 37_o 48_o 49._o the_o first_o man_n be_v of_o the_o earth_n earthy_a etc._n etc._n by_o nature_n we_o be_v the_o child_n of_o wrath_n 2_o ephes_n 3.14_o job_n 4._o who_o can_v bring_v a_o clean_a thing_n out_o of_o a_o unclcane_n 51_o psal_n 5._o in_o sin_n be_v i_o conceive_v etc._n etc._n i_o call_v thou_o a_o transgressor_n from_o the_o womb_n isa_n 48.8_o g._n p._n 8._o 21._o the_o imagination_n of_o a_o man_n heart_n be_v evil_a from_o his_o youth_n we_o be_v all_o one_o in_o adam_n in_o uno_fw-la universi_fw-la and_o with_o he_o say_v s._n augustine_n in_o he_o legal_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o stipulation_n and_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o he_o we_o be_v in_o he_o paries_fw-la in_o that_o covenant_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o mercy_n and_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o curse_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o in_o he_o natural_o and_o therefore_o avoidable_a subject_n to_o all_o that_o bondage_n and_o burden_n which_o the_o humane_a nature_n contract_v in_o his_o fall_n and_o herewith_o agree_v most_o of_o the_o father_n add_v we_o hereunto_o these_o two_o argument_n first_o every_o thing_n which_o be_v bear_v carry_v with_o it_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o which_o bear_v it_o as_o touch_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o accident_n proper_a to_o the_o special_a kind_n but_o we_o be_v all_o bear_v of_o corrupt_a and_o guilty_a parent_n we_o therefore_o all_o draw_v by_o nature_n in_o our_o birth_n their_o corruption_n and_o guilt_n second_o by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o second_o adam_n we_o receive_v a_o double_a grace_n justification_n and_o regeneration_n therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o out_o of_o the_o first_o adam_n there_o issue_v and_o flow_v a_o double_a evil_n i_o mean_v the_o guilt_n and_o corruption_n of_o our_o nature_n otherwise_o we_o have_v not_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o double_a grace_n and_o remedy_n this_o then_o be_v the_o first_o charge_n of_o the_o spirit_n upon_o we_o participation_n with_o adam_n in_o his_o sin_n adam_n person_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o we_o and_o adam_n will_v the_o representative_a of_o we_o second_o in_o this_o sin_n there_o be_v universal_a corruption_n which_o have_v in_o it_o two_o great_a evil_n first_o a_o general_a defect_n of_o all_o righteousness_n and_o holiness_n in_o which_o we_o be_v at_o first_o create_v and_o second_o a_o inherent_a deordination_n evil_a disposition_n disease_n propension_n to_o all_o mischief_n antipathy_n and_o aversation_n from_o all_o good_a which_o the_o scripture_n call_v the_o flesh_n the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o flesh_n the_o body_n of_o sin_n earthly_a member_n the_o law_n of_o the_o member_n the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n the_o lust_n of_o the_o devil_n the_o hell_n that_o set_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o nature_n on_o fire_n john_n 3.6_o rom._n 8.6.7_o james_n 3.15_o ephes_n 4.22_o col._n 3.5_o rom._n 7.23_o 1_o john_n 38._o and_o this_o be_v a_o evil_a of_o the_o through_o malignity_n whereof_o no_o man_n can_v be_v more_o sensible_a and_o distinct_o convince_v as_o in_o the_o evidence_n of_o that_o conviction_n to_o cry_v out_o against_o it_o with_o such_o strange_a and_o bitter_a complaint_n than_o paul_n himself_o rom._n 7.24_o o_o wretched_a man_n that_o i_o be_o who_o shall_v deliver_v i_o from_o the_o body_n of_o this_o death_n until_o his_o understanding_n be_v open_v to_o conceive_v the_o spiritualnesse_n penetration_n and_o compass_n of_o that_o holy_a law_n which_o measure_v the_o very_a bottom_n of_o every_o action_n and_o condemn_v as_o well_o the_o original_n as_o the_o act_n of_o sin_n luke_n 24.25_o rom._n 7.14_o heb._n 4.12_o psal_n 119.96_o luke_n 10.27_o but_o for_o more_o clear_a satisfaction_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o universality_n of_o this_o sin_n first_o the_o universality_n of_o time_n from_o adam_n to_o moses_n even_o when_o the_o law_n of_o creation_n be_v much_o deface_v and_o they_o that_o sin_v do_v not_o sin_n after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n against_o the_o clear_a revelation_n of_o god_n holy_a will_n for_o so_o i_o take_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n rom._n 5.13_o 14_o 20_o 21._o for_o until_o the_o law_n sin_n be_v in_o the_o world_n but_o sin_n be_v not_o impute_v when_o there_o be_v no_o law_n nevertheless_o death_n reign_v from_o adam_n to_o moses_n even_o over_o they_o that_o have_v not_o sin_v after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n transgression_n who_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o come_v further_o see_v 20._o and_o 21._o until_o the_o law_n sin_n be_v in_o the_o world_n but_o sin_n be_v not_o impute_v where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n verse_n 13._o though_o the_o law_n seem_v quite_o extinct_a between_o
this_o we_o answer_v we_o must_v distinguish_v of_o the_o major_a the_o parent_n indeed_o convey_v not_o to_o their_o posterity_n that_o which_o by_o nature_n they_o have_v not_o but_o they_o be_v free_v from_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n not_o by_o nature_n but_o by_o grace_n and_o benefit_n of_o christ_n wherefore_o parent_n derive_v unto_o their_o posterity_n not_o righteousness_n which_o be_v free_o impute_v but_o unrighteousness_n unto_o which_o themselves_o by_o nature_n be_v subject_a and_o the_o cause_n why_o they_o derive_v their_o guilt_n unto_o they_o and_o not_o their_o righteousness_n be_v this_o because_o their_o posterity_n be_v not_o bear_v of_o they_o according_a to_o grace_n but_o according_a to_o nature_n neither_o be_v grace_n and_o justification_n tie_v to_o carnal_a propagation_n but_o to_o the_o most_o free_a election_n of_o god_n as_o rom._n 9_o esau_n and_o jacob._n again_o the_o death_n of_o infant_n prove_v they_o have_v sin_n because_o god_n be_v most_o just_a inflict_v not_o this_o punishment_n but_o for_o sin_n stipendium_fw-la peccati_fw-la mors_fw-la death_n go_v over_o all_o man_n for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o man_n have_v sin_v although_o infant_n do_v neither_o good_a nor_o evil_a nor_o offend_v not_o after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n transgression_n yet_o they_o have_v sin_n in_o they_o for_o which_o death_n reign_v over_o they_o they_o want_v not_o the_o faculty_n of_o will_n though_o in_o act_n they_o will_v not_o sin_n yet_o they_o will_v it_o by_o inclination_n and_o corrupt_a inclination_n be_v sin_n rom._n 7.7_o i_o have_v not_o know_v lust_n to_o be_v sin_n unless_o the_o law_n have_v say_v thou_o shall_v not_o lust_n and_o thus_o say_v ireneus_fw-la and_o chrysostome_n adam_n sin_n be_v no_o personal_a offence_n in_o uno_fw-la universi_fw-la adam_n stand_v at_o the_o root_n of_o all_o mankind_n his_o sin_n be_v his_o hand_n write_v by_o which_o he_o make_v all_o his_o posterity_n debtor_n unto_o god_n even_o for_o that_o sin_n though_o themselves_o shall_v have_v sin_v no_o more_o second_o they_o say_v concupiscence_n without_o consent_v to_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n and_o to_o maintain_v this_o error_n they_o bring_v thomas_n aquinas_n who_o say_v the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o lust_n of_o adultery_n be_v not_o sin_n because_o it_o be_v a_o imperfect_a act_n but_o if_o consent_n be_v give_v to_o it_o than_o it_o be_v a_o perfect_a act_n and_o be_v sin_n so_o coster_n in_o his_o little_a enchiridion_n affirm_v that_o concupiscence_n proceed_v from_o sin_n and_o tend_v unto_o sin_n but_o be_v not_o sin_n and_o this_o he_o labour_v to_o express_v by_o this_o similitude_n he_o that_o hear_v say_v he_o another_o man_n speak_v filthy_a language_n and_o consent_v not_o to_o it_o but_o rather_o be_v angry_a at_o it_o and_o reprove_v it_o sin_v not_o but_o merit_v a_o great_a reward_n even_o so_o when_o our_o concupiscence_n send_v out_o any_o sinful_a motion_n if_o we_o consent_v not_o we_o sin_v not_o and_o the_o father_n of_o that_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o have_v as_o many_o curse_n as_o canon_n have_v decree_v in_o this_o manner_n concupiscence_n which_o sometime_o the_o apostle_n call_v sin_n the_o holy_a synod_n declare_v that_o the_o catholic_a church_n do_v never_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v call_v sin_n as_o it_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o sin_n in_o the_o regenerate_v but_o because_o it_o come_v from_o sin_n and_o incline_v to_o sin_n but_o for_o answer_v we_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n in_o 7._o rom._n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n condemn_v concupiscence_n for_o sin_n even_o when_o consent_n be_v not_o give_v unto_o it_o for_o he_o protest_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o resist_v these_o motion_n of_o sin_n but_o be_v oftentimes_o sore_o against_o his_o will_n captivate_v by_o they_o he_o condemn_v they_o as_o evil_n albeit_o he_o give_v no_o consent_n unto_o they_o for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o only_o condemn_v sin_n in_o the_o branch_n but_o also_o in_o the_o root_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o thou_o any_o evil_a thought_n against_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n resp_n i_o will_v lay_v you_o down_o a_o reason_n to_o confirm_v this_o truth_n consent_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a if_o that_o whereunto_o i_o consent_v be_v good_a my_o consent_n be_v good_a but_o if_o it_o be_v evil_a my_o consent_n be_v evil_a if_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o a_o evil_a in_o itself_o as_o they_o say_v than_o it_o be_v not_o a_o evil_a thing_n to_o consent_v unto_o for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o evil_a in_o itself_o by_o my_o consent_n can_v become_v evil_a it_o be_v not_o then_o the_o consent_n follow_v that_o make_v the_o precede_a motion_n to_o be_v evil_a but_o it_o be_v the_o precede_a evil_a motion_n that_o make_v the_o subsequent_a consent_n evil_a now_o as_o for_o coster_n his_o similitude_n it_o make_v plain_o against_o himself_o for_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o he_o who_o hear_v evil_a speak_v and_o reprove_v it_o be_v worthy_a of_o praise_n but_o it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o he_o who_o speak_v the_o evil_n have_v sin_v even_o so_o albeit_o we_o do_v well_o when_o we_o consent_v not_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o concupiscence_n in_o we_o yet_o concupiscence_n be_v not_o the_o less_o to_o be_v condemn_v because_o it_o have_v send_v out_o into_o the_o ear_n of_o our_o soul_n the_o voice_n of_o a_o filthy_a deslre_a which_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o god_n most_o holy_a law_n and_o of_o this_o judgement_n with_o we_o be_v also_o the_o ancient_a father_n aug._n ser._n the_o temp_n 45._o when_o i_o lust_n say_v he_o albeit_o i_o consont_v not_o to_o my_o lust_n yet_o that_o be_v do_v in_o i_o which_o i_o will_v not_o and_o which_o also_o the_o law_n will_v not_o and_o again_o thy_o desire_n shall_v in_o such_o sort_n be_v unto_o god_n that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o thou_o at_o all_o so_o much_o as_o concupiscence_n which_o have_v need_n of_o resistance_n for_o thou_o resiste_v and_o by_o not_o consent_v thou_o overcome_v but_o it_o be_v better_a not_o to_o have_v a_o enemy_n than_o to_o overcome_v he_o with_o he_o agree_v also_o bernard_n that_o kind_n of_o sin_n say_v he_o which_o so_o often_o trouble_v we_o i_o mean_v concupiscence_n and_o evil_a desire_n may_v and_o shall_v be_v repress_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n so_o that_o it_o reign_v not_o in_o we_o and_o that_o we_o give_v not_o our_o member_n weapon_n of_o unrighteousness_n to_o sin_n and_o that_o way_n there_o be_v no_o damnation_n to_o they_o who_o be_v in_o christ_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o cast_v out_o but_o in_o death_n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o motion_n of_o concupiscence_n be_v evil_a and_o sinful_a even_o when_o they_o be_v repress_v and_o no_o consent_n give_v unto_o they_o the_o pelagian_o deny_v concupiscence_n to_o be_v sin_n but_o the_o law_n say_v the_o contrary_a thou_o shall_v not_o covet_v and_o rous._n 7.7_o paul_n say_v i_o know_v no_o sin_n but_o by_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n the_o pelagian_o be_v condemn_v in_o many_o counsel_n summon_v and_o gather_v together_o for_o confutation_n of_o pelagius_n and_o celestius_fw-la their_o heresy_n about_o the_o year_n 420._o and_o sometime_o after_o as_o in_o the_o milevitan_a council_n the_o five_o council_n of_o carthage_n and_o the_o council_n of_o palestina_n in_o the_o east_n i_o shall_v lay_v you_o down_o one_o or_o two_o of_o their_o main_a objection_n ob._n natural_a thing_n be_v not_o sin_n concupiscence_n which_o be_v a_o propension_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n be_v a_o natural_a thing_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n sol._n there_o be_v a_o fallacy_n in_o the_o accident_n in_o the_o minor_a for_o inordinate_a concupiscence_n be_v not_o before_o the_o fall_n but_o happen_v unto_o our_o nature_n after_o the_o fall_n so_o than_o it_o be_v natural_a not_o of_o itself_o but_o by_o accident_n to_o wit_n in_o as_o much_o as_o since_o the_o fall_n it_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v with_o we_o as_o it_o be_v natural_a that_o be_v a_o evil_a accident_n inseparable_o cleave_v to_o a_o nature_n good_a in_o itself_o second_o there_o be_v several_a term_n in_o the_o syllogism_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o word_n natural_a for_o in_o the_o major_n it_o signify_v a_o good_a thing_n create_v of_o god_n in_o nature_n to_o wit_n man_v appetite_n before_o the_o fall_n which_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o will_n of_o god_n in_o the_o minor_a it_o signify_v a_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v not_o by_o creation_n but_o which_o we_o have_v purchase_v unto_o we_o after_o the_o fall_n rep._n but_o say_v they_o a_o affection_n or_o appetite_n even_o in_o nature_n now_o corrupt_v
not_o be_v condemn_v with_o the_o world_n 1_o cor._n 11.32_o second_o subordinate_o for_o our_o sanctification_n that_o we_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o his_o holiness_n heb._n 12.10_o second_o propitiation_n be_v a_o reconcile_n we_o to_o god_n through_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o it_o be_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o that_o which_o be_v typify_v by_o the_o mercy-seat_n exodus_fw-la chap._n 30._o for_o first_o as_o god_n give_v his_o oracle_n unto_o the_o people_n out_o of_o the_o mercy_n seat_n so_o he_o do_v reveal_v his_o will_n unto_o we_o by_o jesus_n christ_n john_n 1.17_o second_o as_o god_n be_v say_v to_o dwell_v between_o the_o cherubim_n which_o cover_v the_o mercy-seat_n so_o in_o christ_n the_o fullness_n of_o the_o godhead_n dwell_v bodily_a coloss_n 2.9_o and_o three_o as_o god_n be_v make_v propitious_a and_o favourable_a to_o his_o people_n to_o assist_v they_o and_o bless_v they_o by_o the_o blood_n which_o the_o high_a priest_n sprinkle_v before_o the_o mercy_n seat_n so_o be_v god_n pacify_v and_o reconcile_v unto_o we_o and_o procure_v to_o enrich_v we_o with_o spiritual_a blessing_n through_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n col._n 1.18_o again_o the_o ground_n of_o those_o benefit_n or_o meritorious_a cause_n thereof_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a and_o absolute_a obedience_n which_o our_o saviour_n christ_n perform_v unto_o his_o father_n for_o our_o sake_n and_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v first_o active_o second_o passive_o first_o the_o active_a obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o most_o perfect_a performance_n of_o god_n law_n even_o to_o the_o utmost_a tittle_n thereof_o touch_v which_o we_o must_v consider_v first_o that_o although_o christ_n as_o man_n fulfil_v the_o law_n for_o himself_o that_o in_o both_o nature_n he_o may_v be_v a_o holy_a highpriest_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o god_n yet_o as_o mediator_n as_o god_n and_o man_n he_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n and_o do_v full_o and_o perfect_o execute_v the_o same_o for_o we_o for_o christ_n be_v not_o only_o our_o redemption_n by_o that_o ransom_n which_o he_o pay_v for_o our_o sin_n but_o he_o be_v also_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o salvation_n unto_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v and_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n that_o prove_v the_o necessity_n hereof_o to_o be_v perform_v for_o we_o first_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n that_o will_v not_o justify_v the_o wicked_a pro_fw-la 17_o 15._o exod._n 20.5_o but_o such_o as_o be_v just_a and_o righteous_a either_o by_o a_o proper_a or_o impute_a rigteousnesse_n second_o the_o office_n of_o a_o mediator_n that_o be_v to_o undergo_v for_o we_o whatsoever_o be_v require_v of_o we_o to_o be_v do_v three_o our_o recuperation_n or_o recovery_n of_o happiness_n which_o can_v not_o be_v obtain_v without_o perfect_a righteousness_n because_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n free_v we_o from_o eternal_a death_n and_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n bring_v we_o to_o everlasting_a life_n and_o therefore_o we_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v bear_v for_o we_o not_o only_a auferre_fw-la peccata_fw-la to_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n by_o his_o voluntary_a suffer_v the_o most_o bitter_a death_n of_o the_o cross_n but_o afferre_fw-la justitia_fw-la to_o bring_v righteousness_n to_o we_o by_o his_o plenary_a obedience_n to_o the_o most_o holy_a law_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o those_o scripture_n that_o do_v ascribe_v our_o whole_a salvation_n unto_o the_o virtue_n of_o christ_n death_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v exclusive_o or_o deny_v the_o active_a obedience_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v impute_v unto_o we_o but_o synechdochical_o for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o whole_a obedience_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v for_o we_o and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o major_a and_o melior_fw-la part_n of_o all_o orthodox_n divine_v and_o most_o of_o the_o father_n second_o the_o passive_a obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v all_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n both_o in_o life_n and_o death_n for_o our_o sin_n because_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n require_v that_o we_o shall_v never_o be_v free_v from_o death_n without_o a_o just_a punishment_n lay_v upon_o ourselves_o or_o upon_o some_o other_o for_o we_o and_o therefore_o the_o prophet_n isay_n prophesy_v that_o the_o messiah_n shall_v be_v break_v for_o our_o transgression_n and_o bruise_v for_o our_o iniquity_n esay_n 5.35_o and_o daniel_n say_v he_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o but_o not_o for_o himsef_n dan._n 9.26_o and_o st._n peter_n say_v he_o do_v bear_v our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o body_n on_o the_o cross_n 1_o pet._n 2.24_o and_o st._n john_n say_v rev._n 15._o that_o he_o wash_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o here_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o this_o obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v of_o sufficient_a merit_n to_o satisfy_v for_o all_o sin_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o person_n that_o do_v obey_v for_o the_o hypostatical_a union_n of_o the_o manhood_n of_o christ_n with_o his_o godhead_n make_v the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v of_o unvaluable_a value_n act_v 20.28_o three_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n active_o consider_v be_v the_o free_a imputation_n of_o christ_n actual_a righteousness_n whereby_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n obedience_n be_v apply_v unto_o all_o believer_n that_o be_v the_o account_v of_o we_o as_o just_a and_o righteous_a for_o the_o merit_n of_o that_o obedience_n which_o christ_n have_v effect_v for_o we_o for_o as_o we_o apply_v unto_o ourselves_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o make_v the_o same_o our_o own_o by_o faith_n and_o acceptation_n so_o god_n himself_o appli_v it_o unto_o we_o by_o imputation_n and_o accept_v we_o for_o righteous_a for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o this_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n be_v a_o work_n of_o grace_n not_o of_o nature_n a_o communicate_v of_o another_o righteousness_n unto_o we_o and_o not_o a_o confer_v of_o any_o real_a or_o habitual_a righteousness_n upon_o we_o and_o this_o be_v a_o sweet_a exchange_n say_v justin_n martyr_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la diogen_n that_o one_o shall_v be_v make_v sin_n for_o many_o and_o the_o iniquity_n of_o many_o shall_v be_v cover_v with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o one_o and_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o one_o shall_v make_v many_o that_o be_v unjust_a to_o be_v repute_v just_a to_o omit_v what_o most_o of_o the_o father_n speak_v to_o this_o purpose_n i_o shall_v only_o note_v one_o of_o their_o own_o friar_n farrus_n ser._n 1._o in_o dom._n 1._o advent_v where_o he_o say_v christ_n have_v make_v all_o his_o partaker_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o merit_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o stand_v in_o the_o sight_n and_o to_o sustain_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n because_o say_v he_o there_o be_v no_o mortal_a man_n live_v who_o righteousness_n can_v be_v sufficient_a to_o attain_v unto_o eternal_a salvation_n and_o therefore_o his_o righteousness_n be_v make_v we_o not_o because_o it_o be_v infuse_v or_o translate_v into_o we_o to_o abide_v habitual_o in_o we_o but_o because_o it_o be_v impute_v and_o repute_v unto_o we_o when_o god_n do_v acquit_v from_o sin_n and_o adjudge_v we_o just_a for_o the_o justice_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o therefore_o the_o force_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v not_o any_o habitual_a sanctity_n subjective_o remain_v in_o we_o but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n free_o impute_v unto_o we_o and_o so_o though_o it_o be_v without_o we_o yet_o it_o be_v make_v we_o by_o right_n of_o give_v the_o apostle_n remarkable_o in_o rom._n 4.6.7_o join_v both_o the_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n and_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n as_o the_o two_o special_a mean_n to_o make_v we_o happy_a bless_a be_v the_o man_n unto_o who_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n and_o bless_v be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o impute_v sin_n but_o this_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v unto_o we_o must_v be_v consider_v in_o a_o three_o fold_v respect_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o impute_a righteousness_n and_o so_o we_o say_v that_o we_o be_v as_o true_o righteous_a before_o god_n as_o christ_n himself_o because_o we_o be_v righteous_a with_o the_o sime_fw-la righteousness_n as_o he_o be_v righteous_a second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o quantity_n but_o so_o we_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o measure_n in_o we_o as_o it_o be_v in_o he_o for_o in_o he_o it_o be_v in_o its_o fullness_n and_o large_a measure_n but_o in_o we_o it_o be_v only_o receive_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o serve_v to_o justify_v any_o particular_a believer_n three_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o quality_n and_o so_o we_o say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o we_o as_o it_o be_v in_o he_o
not_o do_v it_o be_v a_o doctrine_n that_o show_v we_o the_o way_n of_o life_n but_o do_v not_o minister_v grace_n unto_o we_o to_o walk_v therein_o but_o all_o these_o which_o the_o law_n can_v not_o do_v jesus_n christ_n by_o who_o come_v grace_n and_o life_n have_v do_v unto_o we_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o life_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o law_n to_o give_v they_o therefore_o that_o seek_v life_n only_o in_o the_o observance_n thereof_o shall_v never_o find_v it_o again_o the_o apostle_n in_o another_o place_n call_v the_o law_n the_o ministry_n of_o death_n and_o condemnation_n and_o that_o because_o it_o instant_o bind_v man_n under_o death_n for_o every_o transgression_n of_o her_o commandment_n so_o that_o he_o that_o have_v eye_n to_o see_v what_o a_o universal_a rebellion_n of_o nature_n there_o be_v in_o man_n to_o god_n holy_a law_n yea_o what_o imperfection_n and_o discordance_n with_o the_o law_n be_v remanent_fw-la in_o they_o who_o be_v renew_v by_o grace_n may_v easy_o espy_v the_o blind_a presumption_n of_o those_o who_o seek_v life_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o death_n yet_o so_o universal_a be_v this_o error_n that_o it_o have_v overgo_v the_o whole_a posterity_n of_o adam_n nature_n teach_v all_o man_n who_o be_v not_o illuminate_v by_o christ_n to_o seek_v salvation_n in_o their_o own_o deed_n that_o be_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o the_o supernatural_a doctrine_n of_o the_o evangelist_n teach_v we_o to_o transcend_v nature_n to_o go_v out_o of_o ourselves_o and_o to_o seek_v salvation_n in_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o so_o to_o use_v the_o law_n not_o that_o we_o seek_v life_n by_o fulfil_v it_o which_o here_o be_v impossible_a but_o as_o a_o schoolmaster_n to_o lead_v we_o unto_o christ_n in_o who_o we_o have_v remission_n of_o our_o sin_n sanctification_n of_o our_o nature_n acceptance_n of_o our_o imperfect_a obedience_n benefit_n which_o the_o law_n can_v never_o afford_v we_o thus_o you_o see_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o in_o our_o own_o person_n to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n of_o god_n no_o such_o grace_n be_v give_v from_o above_o as_o i_o show_v you_o before_o or_o if_o we_o can_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o the_o law_n to_o save_v we_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o desert_n or_o imperfection_n in_o the_o law_n for_o the_o law_n be_v just_a good_a and_o holy_a rom._n 7.12_o but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o our_o nature_n which_o be_v not_o able_a to_o yield_v such_o perfect_a obedience_n unto_o the_o law_n as_o the_o law_n require_v nay_o i_o say_v further_o that_o although_o the_o law_n be_v good_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o this_o end_n neither_o be_v it_o ordain_v of_o god_n for_o this_o purpose_n for_o the_o law_n be_v give_v to_o a_o double_a end_n first_o common_a to_o all_o man_n second_o proper_a to_o two_o sort_n of_o man_n first_o to_o the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o man_n the_o law_n be_v give_v first_o to_o show_v unto_o all_o man_n what_o be_v sin_n for_o by_o the_o law_n come_v the_o knowledge_n of_o sin_n rom._n 3._o and_o i_o have_v not_o know_v that_o lust_n have_v be_v sin_n have_v not_o the_o law_n say_v thou_o shall_v not_o lust_n second_o to_o show_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n for_o sin_n and_o by_o the_o transgression_n thereof_o to_o make_v all_o man_n see_v how_o just_o they_o be_v worthy_a of_o eternal_a death_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n say_v in_o 1_o cor._n 3._o that_o the_o law_n cause_v wrath_n and_o be_v the_o ministry_n of_o condemnation_n because_o it_o show_v unto_o we_o how_o just_o we_o deserve_v wrath_n and_o condemnation_n three_o to_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o righteousness_n to_o restrain_v all_o man_n from_o sin_n and_o to_o retain_v they_o in_o a_o civil_a course_n of_o live_v for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o humane_a society_n second_o the_o law_n be_v give_v to_o these_o two_o proper_a end_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o reprobate_n to_o make_v they_o without_o excuse_n because_o the_o law_n teach_v they_o what_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o what_o shall_v be_v leave_v undo_v and_o therefore_o it_o leave_v they_o without_o excuse_n if_o they_o leave_v the_o one_o and_o commit_v the_o other_o second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o elect_a the_o law_n be_v give_v to_o be_v a_o mean_n by_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o sin_n to_o seek_v out_o a_o saviour_n that_o shall_v deliver_v they_o from_o their_o sin_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n as_o he_o that_o inform_v we_o of_o some_o dangerous_a disease_n do_v tacit_o advise_v we_o to_o seek_v for_o some_o expert_a physician_n so_o be_v the_o law_n say_v to_o be_v our_o schoolmaster_n to_o teach_v we_o by_o the_o manifestation_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o seek_v unto_o christ_n for_o our_o deliverance_n but_o the_o law_n be_v never_o intend_v to_o that_o end_n that_o it_o shall_v justify_v we_o and_o of_o itself_o bring_v we_o to_o eternal_a life_n for_o first_o if_o eternal_a life_n have_v be_v promise_v only_o to_o they_o that_o keep_v the_o law_n than_o the_o promise_n have_v be_v make_v vain_a because_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o our_o corrupt_a nature_n to_o perform_v it_o second_o if_o righteousness_n can_v have_v come_v by_o law_n than_o christ_n have_v die_v in_o vain_a because_o it_o be_v superfluous_a for_o he_o to_o die_v for_o we_o when_o as_o we_o may_v procure_v life_n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n no_o flesh_n live_a can_v be_v justify_v three_o for_o hypocritical_a gospeler_n such_o as_o seem_v saint_n in_o ostentation_n that_o they_o may_v play_v the_o devil_n without_o suspicion_n which_o say_v they_o have_v faith_n but_o show_v no_o work_n that_o be_v not_o veil_a with_o hypocrisy_n and_o intend_v to_o wrong_v end_n let_v esayas_n tell_v you_o how_o acceptable_a these_o work_n be_v to_o god_n esay_n 1._o and_o whether_o they_o be_v like_a to_o justify_v they_o before_o god_n or_o not_o for_o the_o lord_n complain_v that_o he_o be_v weary_a of_o they_o that_o his_o soul_n hate_v they_o and_o bid_v they_o to_o bring_v no_o more_o such_o sacrifice_n unto_o he_o four_o for_o the_o true_a christian_n that_o be_v bear_v not_o of_o blood_n nor_o of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o flesh_n but_o of_o god_n if_o any_o work_n can_v justify_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o their_o work_n wrought_v in_o they_o and_o through_o they_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n shall_v justify_v they_o and_o yet_o we_o say_v that_o the_o best_a work_n of_o the_o best_a regenerate_a man_n can_v justify_v they_o before_o god_n and_o thus_o we_o prove_v it_o first_o because_o all_o the_o grace_n that_o we_o receive_v in_o this_o life_n be_v but_o in_o part_n give_v unto_o we_o as_o i_o show_v in_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o other_o position_n and_o so_o imperfect_a grace_n not_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n work_v imperfect_o but_o that_o he_o mean_v not_o here_o to_o enrich_v we_o with_o any_o grace_n while_o we_o be_v conversant_a with_o sinful_a man_n in_o this_o vale_n of_o misery_n but_o only_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o see_v fit_a to_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o perfection_n where_o that_o which_o be_v in_o part_n shall_v be_v do_v away_o 1_o cor._n 13.10_o and_o therefore_o our_o inherent_a justice_n be_v but_o as_o our_o knowledge_n in_o part_n and_o therefore_o imperfect_a it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v perfect_o justify_v we_o before_o god_n second_o because_o that_o although_o our_o good_a work_n be_v perfect_a in_o respect_n of_o god_n spirit_n which_o effect_v they_o yet_o see_v as_o fair_a water_n be_v defile_v by_o run_v through_o a_o dirty_a channel_n so_o our_o best_a work_n be_v taint_v when_o they_o pass_v through_o we_o that_o be_v so_o subject_a to_o sin_n and_o so_o many_o time_n pollute_v with_o so_o many_o iniquity_n it_o be_v unpossible_a we_o shall_v be_v justify_v before_o he_o in_o whosepresence_n nothing_o in_o the_o least_o manner_n pollute_v can_v stand_v uncondemned_a and_o therefore_o as_o the_o prophet_n say_v all_o our_o righteousness_n be_v as_o astain_v clothe_v esay_n 64.6_o and_o as_o gregory_n say_v moral_a lib._n 21._o cap._n 15._o &_o lib._n 5._o cap._n 7._o all_o man_n righteousness_n shall_v be_v find_v unrighteousness_n if_o god_n shall_v strict_o judge_v it_o and_o aug._n woe_n to_o the_o most_o laudable_a and_o best_a life_n of_o man_n if_o god_n lay_v aside_o his_o mercy_n shall_v discuss_v the_o same_o in_o the_o strictness_n of_o his_o justice_n for_o alas_o who_o know_v not_o that_o god_n be_v a_o god_n of_o