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death_n adam_n sin_n transgression_n 6,929 5 10.8054 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49291 Personal reprobation reprobated being a plain exposition upon the nineth chapter to the Romans, shewing, that there is neither little nor much of any such doctrine as personal election or reprobations, asserted by the apostle in that chapter : but that his great designe is to maintain justification by faith in Jesus Christ, without the works of the law / humbly offered to serious consideration, by Samuel Loveday. Loveday, Samuel, 1619-1677. 1676 (1676) Wing L3235; ESTC R39683 197,425 354

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understand_v deut._n 7.6_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n have_v choose_v thou_o to_o be_v a_o special_a people_n unto_o himself_o above_o all_o people_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o deut._n 10_o 15._o god_n do_v choose_v they_o above_o all_o people_n so_o prov._n 1.20_o because_o they_o do_v not_o choose_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v prefer_v that_o so_o that_o election_n do_v not_o always_o suppose_v rejection_n but_o when_o person_n prefer_v one_o thing_n above_o another_o dr_n hammond_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o greek_a word_n use_v in_o rev._n 17.14_o call_v ●…sen_n faithful_a be_v join_v together_o as_o word_n of_o the_o fame_n import_n election_n and_o faith_n seem_v to_o be_v take_v one_o for_o another_o and_o shall_v we_o read_v sai●_n for_o election_n in_o these_o place_n follow_v it_z will_v not_o found_v incongruous_o that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o faith_n may_v stand_v v._o 11._o be_v not_o of_o work_n so_o chap._n 11._o ●_o there_o be_v a_o remnant_n according_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o grace_n so_o ver_fw-la 7._o israel_n have_v not_o obtain_v but_o the_o believer_n have_v obtain_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v blind_v which_o read_v do_v very_o well_o agree_v to_o v._o 32._o of_o this_o chapter_n 3._o what_o work_n be_v here_o exclude_v whilst_o he_o say_v not_o of_o work_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v they_o must_v needs_o intend_v those_o work_n which_o the_o jew_n glory_v in_o a_o circumcision_n and_o keep_v the_o law_n which_o work_n be_v distinguish_v from_o and_o oppose_v to_o faith_n in_o christ_n rom._n 4.5_o now_o to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o but_o believe_v in_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a his_o faith_n be_v account_v for_o righteousness_n 3._o who_o be_v here_o intend_a by_o the_o caller_n in_o he_o that_o call_v i_o answer_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o god_n be_v the_o caller_n he_o be_v the_o free_a inviter_n to_o that_o great_a feast_n of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n see_v luke_n 14._o mat._n 2d_o it_o be_v of_o he_o free_o prepare_v and_o he_o have_v a_o undo●…ted_a right_n to_o propound_v the_o term_n in_o order_n to_o participation_n of_o it_o therefore_o be_v work_n here_o oppose_v to_o he_o that_o call_v or_o to_o the_o caller_n that_o which_o i_o be_o to_o speak_v unto_o in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v the_o time_n when_o the_o oracle_n be_v deliver_v to_o rebecca_n recite_v by_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v when_o these_o nation_n have_v not_o work_n either_o good_a or_o evil_n but_o in_o a●_n equal_a condition_n then_o be_v these_o word_n speak_v god_n take_v such_o a_o time_n to_o declare_v it_o and_o doubtless_o our_o apostle_n do_v judge_v this_o circumstance_n of_o time_n observable_a as_o to_o his_o controversy_n in_o hand_n this_o relation_n of_o our_o apostle_n many_o do_v great_o wrest_v contrary_a to_o the_o apostle_n intent_n and_o meaning_n as_o i_o shall_v make_v plain_a though_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o his_o contention_n do_v as_o we_o do_v sometime_o by_o a_o crooked_a stick_n bend_v it_o quite_o the_o other_o way_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v set_v it_o right_n so_o here_o do_v the_o apostle_n decry_v work_n because_o they_o too_o much_o rest_v upon_o they_o but_o i_o shall_v afterward_o show_v you_o that_o by_o all_o he_o say_v he_o do_v not_o altogether_o trample_v upon_o they_o though_o at_o first_o sight_n his_o speak_n seem_v to_o give_v encouragement_n to_o such_o a_o opinion_n some_o from_o these_o word_n do_v urge_v that_o as_o esau_n be_v here_o reject_v so_o be_v man_n by_o name_n without_o the_o least_o regard_n have_v to_o work_n either_o good_a or_o evil_n and_o that_o man_n be_v hate_v reject_v choose_a elect_a mere_o according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n own_o will_n to_o which_o notion_n we_o comply_v thus_o far_o that_o the_o gift_n of_o salvation_n and_o the_o term_n thereof_o do_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o god_n it_o be_v free_o from_o the_o caller_n neither_o man_n nor_o angel_n can_v propound_v he_o way_n or_o rule_n herein_o to_o go_v by_o but_o for_o the_o discharge_n this_o opinion_n we_o must_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o mistake_a foundation_n about_o god_n election_n the_o author_n of_o that_o personal_a and_o absolute_a election_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o god_n choice_n be_v out_o of_o the_o fall_v lump_n of_o mankind_n in_o adam_n as_o they_o be_v all_o equal_o fall_v in_o he_o and_o run_v in_o debt_n to_o god_n beyond_o any_o possibility_n to_o pay_v and_o so_o god_n be_v the_o great_a creditor_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n pardon_v one_o and_o exact_v the_o whole_a debt_n of_o another_o without_o the_o least_o blemish_n to_o his_o justice_n now_o this_o be_v a_o fundamental_a mistake_n for_o god_n do_v neither_o elect_v nor_o reject_v any_o as_o immediate_o lie_v in_o the_o fall_n but_o mankind_n by_o the_o promise_n gift_n and_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v put_v 〈◊〉_d to_o another_o capacity_n of_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n 〈◊〉_d christ_n be_v the_o surety_n ransom_n and_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n not_o for_o a_o few_o but_o for_o all_o the_o fall_v lum●…_n of_o mankind_n this_o be_v prophesy_v by_o the_o prophet●_n esa_fw-mi 53._o the_o lord_n have_v lay_v on_o he_o the_o iniquity_n of_o 〈◊〉_d all_o he_o be_v the_o lamb_n of_o god_n that_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o 〈◊〉_d world_n john_n 1.29_o a_o ransom_n for_o all_o 1_o timothy_n 2.6_o a_o propitiation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n 1_o john_n 2.2_o so_o that_o now_o by_o christ_n the_o prison-door_n be_v 〈◊〉_d open_a god_n be_v reconcile_v so_o that_o now_o the_o condemnation_n of_o man_n do_v not_o lie_v upon_o adam_n transgression_n that_o be_v as_o to_o the_o second_o death_n with_o torment●…_n but_o for_o reject_v this_o sacrifice_n not_o believe_v in_o christ_n not_o come_v to_o he_o for_o life_n in_o who_o it_o be_v 1_o john_n 5._o this_o be_v emphatical_o type_v out_o in_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n of_o which_o christ_n be_v the_o antityp●…_n john_n 3._o the_o people_n die_v not_o because_o they_o be_v sting_v but_o for_o not_o look_v upon_o that_o serpent_n on_o the_o pole_n and_o thus_o our_o lord_n apply_v it_o john_n 3.17,18,19_o this_o be_v the_o condemnation_n that_o man_n love_v darkness_n rather_o than_o light_v so_o that_o all_o that_o be_v now_o elect_v to_o life_n be_v choose_v in_o christ_n not_o from_o adam_n now_o in_o this_o remove_n from_o adam_n to_o christ_n man_n be_v condemn_v for_o not_o believe_v and_o for_o 〈◊〉_d obey_v so_o that_o salvation_n and_o damnation_n be_v conditional_a which_o be_v very_o improper_a if_o the_o former_a notion_n be_v true_a see_v throughout_o the_o whole_a scripture_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o genesis_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o revelation_n such_o a_o notion_n of_o god_n elect_v and_o destroy_v man_n without_o respect_n to_o their_o deed_n good_a or_o evil_n be_v contradict_v begin_v with_o cain_n gen._n 4.7_o if_o th●…_n do_v well_o shall_v thou_o not_o be_v accept_v levit._fw-la 26._o i_o will_v walk_v contrary_a to_o you_o if_o you_o walk_v contrary_a to_o 〈◊〉_d deut._n 28._o the_o blessing_n upon_o the_o obedient_a and_o curse_n upon_o the_o disobedient_a psa_n 62._o esa_n 3.10_o say_v you_o to_o the_o righteous_a it_o shall_v go_v well_o with_o he_o rom._n 2.6_o who_o shall_v render_v to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o deed_n tribulation_n and_o anguish_n upon_o every_o soul_n of_o man_n that_o do_v evil_a and_o the_o contrary_a to_o they_o that_o work_v good_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v there_o be_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n with_o god_n and_o this_o be_v confirm_v from_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n gen._n 18._o shall_v not_o the_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n do_v right_a that_o be_v not_o to_o make_v they_o equal_v in_o punishment_n who_o be_v not_o equal_a in_o guilt_n to_o slay_v the_o righteous_a with_o the_o wicked_a this_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o scripture_n throughout_o therefore_o to_o make_v such_o a_o application_n from_o our_o text_n as_o before_o be_v contradictory_n to_o the_o analogy_n of_o scripture_n but_o that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o a_o clear_a and_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n in_o these_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n i_o shall_v lay_v down_o some_o rule_n to_o consider_v of_o in_o order_n thereunto_o 1._o know_v that_o these_o work_n principal_o heed_v in_o these_o nation_n or_o people_n must_v be_v intend_v the_o work_n of_o circumcision_n and_o legal_a obedience_n and_o not_o the_o work_n of_o faith_n and_o holiness_n in_o this_o sense_n the_o one_o have_v not_o then_o oblige_v himself_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n nor_o the_o other_o
he_o that_o rule_v be_v love_v he_o 〈◊〉_d serve_v in_o this_o sense_n be_v hate_v for_o this_o prophecy_n of_o malachi_n be_v count_v by_o our_o apostle_n for_o a_o threefold_a illustration_n and_o explication_n of_o gen._n 25.23_o 1._o more_o particular_o to_o distinguish_v who_o and_o what_o those_o nation_n and_o people_n be_v of_o who_o god_n speak_v to_o rebecca_n for_o in_o gen._n 25._o we_o have_v it_o only_o lay_v down_o in_o general_a and_o comprehensive_o two_o nation_n two_o manner_n of_o people_n here_o we_o have_v it_o explain_v to_o be_v israel_n and_o edom_n these_o be_v the_o two_o sort_n of_o people_n 2._o to_o certify_v the_o jew_n that_o the_o serutude_n of_o esau_n to_o jacob_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o defect_n of_o love_n in_o god_n to_o he_o esau_n have_v i_o hate_v for_o we_o have_v nothing_o of_o hatred_n express_v gen._n 25._o only_a their_o state_n be_v there_o express_v 3._o malachi_n give_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o servitude_n which_o be_v not_o speak_v unto_o gen._n 25._o it_o be_v as_o they_o be_v the_o border_n of_o wickedness_n and_o so_o the_o people_n against_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v indignation_n for_o ever_o jacob_n have_v i_o love_v and_o esau_n have_v i_o hate_v these_o few_o word_n require_v to_o be_v plain_o and_o full_o speak_v unto_o because_o they_o be_v very_o much_o wrest_v and_o wrong_v to_o the_o great_a disparagement_n if_o not_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o god_n free_a and_o impartial_a love_n to_o mankind_n be_v not_o these_o the_o inference_n draw_v from_o these_o word_n that_o by_o love_n here_o in_o this_o text_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v election_n to_o eternal_a life_n and_o by_o hatred_n reprobation_n to_o hell-torment_n and_o that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o commencement_n of_o this_o be_v from_o eternity_n before_o the_o person_n be_v bear_v or_o have_v do_v good_a or_o evil_n so_o that_o god_n elect_v and_o reprobate_n love_n and_o hate_v without_o any_o respect_n to_o work_n good_a or_o evil_n therefore_o do_v they_o read_v these_o word_n in_o conjunction_n before_o they_o be_v bear_v or_o have_v do_v goad_n or_o evil_n one_o be_v hate_v and_o the_o other_o belove_v or_o one_o elect_v and_o the_o other_o reprobate_v and_o that_o at_o the_o mere_a pleasure_n and_o purpose_n of_o god_n will_n and_o that_o these_o two_o person_n by_o name_n be_v as_o lead_v example_n or_o type_n of_o 〈◊〉_d kind_n and_o that_o when_o god_n have_v set_v this_o love_n or_o 〈◊〉_d tread_v it_o be_v for_o ever_o without_o any_o revocation_n no_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o now_o as_o the_o lord_n shall_v assist_v i_o take_v it_o my_o proper_a work_n to_o labour_n to_o discharge_v this_o portion_n o●_n scripture_n from_o that_o hard_a service_n in_o which_o it_o be_v ●…_n unwilling_o press_v to_o serve_v contrary_a to_o its_o genuine_a sense_n the_o which_o i_o shall_v do_v by_o inquire_v into_o these_o eight_o circumstance_n follow_v 1._o what_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o hatred_n in_o god_n 2._o do_v god_n hate_v any_o man_n without_o a_o cause_n 3._o whether_o the_o first_o transgression_n of_o adam_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o god_n take_v up_o against_o mankind_n to_o ha●…_n they_o 4._o what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o do_v provoke_v god_n against_o any_o people_n to_o hate_v they_o 5._o what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o god_n hatred_n against_o any_o people_n when_o conceive_v 6._o whether_o we_o can_v find_v ground_n from_o hence_o or_o elsewhere_o to_o believe_v that_o god_n do_v hate_v parri●…lar_a person_n 7._o whether_o god_n love_n or_o hatred_n to_o a_o people_n be_v irrevokable_a and_o unchangeable_a 8._o how_o do_v such_o a_o understanding_n of_o our_o apostle_n accommodate_v his_o scope_n and_o design_n in_o th●…_n contaxt_v first_o hatred_n in_o scripture_n be_v take_v two_o way_n 1._o positive_o and_o absolute_o in_o a_o strict_a sense_n 2._o comparative_o in_o a_o mild_a and_o low_a sen●…_n 1._o hatred_n be_v take_v sometime_o in_o a_o proper_a 〈◊〉_d positive_a sense_n to_o detest_v and_o abhor_v to_o stand_v from_o and_o seek_v destruction_n of_o thus_o cain_n hate●_n abel_n such_o a_o hatred_n be_v in_o conjunction_n with_o malic●_n and_o envy_n thus_o ahab_n hate_v micaiah_n when_o 〈◊〉_d seek_v his_o life_n in_o this_o sense_n the_o apostle_n must_v be_v understand_v eph._n 5._o no_o man_n ever_o hate_v his_o own_o flesh_n but_o nourish_v and_o cherish_v it_o 2._o sometime_o hatred_n be_v take_v in_o a_o comparative_a and_o mild_a sense_n for_o less_o love_n this_o be_v call_v hatred_n in_o this_o sense_n jacob_n hate_v leah_n gen._n 29._o which_o be_v there_o interpret_v only_o for_o less_o love_n thus_o it_o be_v understand_v deut._n 21.15_o matt._n 10.39_o luke_n 14._o to_o hate_v father_n and_o mother_n and_o life_n that_o be_v to_o love_v they_o less_o than_o we_o love_v christ_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n if_o we_o will_v take_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a who_o have_v leave_v their_o opinion_n behind_o they_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o in_o these_o word_n esau_n have_v i_o hate_v that_o be_v in_o comparison_n of_o jacob_n to_o who_o i_o have_v give_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n whilst_o esau_n have_v only_o the_o barren_a country_n of_o mount_n seir._n the_o second_o question_n to_o be_v speak_v unto_o be_v this_o do_v god_n hate_v any_o without_o a_o cause_n i_o answer_v that_o as_o hatred_n may_v be_v either_o understand_v in_o a_o comparative_a sense_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o external_a and_o temporal_a dispensation_n it_o may_v sometime_o be_v without_o a_o cause_n he_o may_v show_v less_o love_n to_o one_o then_o to_o another_o in_o outward_a thing_n without_o a_o cause_n this_o i_o speak_v unto_o before_o from_o ver_fw-la 11._o but_o god_n do_v never_o hate_v without_o a_o cause_n if_o hatred_n be_v understand_v as_o to_o a_o personal_a final_a and_o eternal_a state_n 3._o be_v adam_n sin_n a_o sufficient_a cause_n take_v up_o by_o god_n to_o hate_v his_o posterity_n i_o answer_v that_o hatred_n in_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o a_o passion_n of_o mind_n but_o god_n be_v say_v to_o hate_v love_n or_o be_v angry_a as_o the_o effect_n appear_v now_o we_o may_v see_v god_n hatred_n to_o adam_n posterity_n by_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o which_o be_v a_o irrevocable_a sentence_n of_o bodily_a death_n to_o the_o grave_n which_o hatred_n be_v plain_a without_o exception_n to_o all_o adam_n posterity_n but_o 2_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o hatred_n as_o antecedaneous_a to_o reprobation_n as_o to_o the_o second_o death_n i_o dea●_n any_o such_o hatred_n to_o be_v in_o god_n as_o to_o adam_n posterity_n so_o understoe_v but_o the_o quite_o contrary_a see_v psal_n 145.9_o god_n be_v good_a to_o all_o and_o his_o tender_a mercy_n be_v over_o all_o his_o work_n and_o he_o swear_v ezek._n 33.11_o that_o he_o have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o consider_v in_o the_o fall_n god_n so_o love_v the_o world_n that_o he_o give_v his_o only_a beget_v son_n for_o they_o joh._n 3._o rom._n 5.8_o god_n commend_v his_o love_n to_o we_o that_o whilst_o 〈◊〉_d be_v enemy_n christ_n die_v for_o we_o thus_o love_n or_o hatred_n in_o our_o text_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o such_o a_o love_n or_o hatred_n whereby_o either_o person_n or_o party_n be_v save_v or_o damn_v esau_n in_o his_o lineal_a posterity_n be_v not_o so_o hate_v as_o i_o have_v show_v already_o for_o many_o of_o they_o it_o will_v be_v grant_v be_v save_v as_o job_n and_o other_o of_o that_o race_n four_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o do_v provoke_v god_n to_o hate_v a_o people_n i_o answer_v sin_n and_o therefore_o when_o god_n hate_v he_o render_v a_o reason_n psa_n 5.5_o thou_o hate_v the_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n psal_n 11._o he_o that_o love_v violence_n his_o soul_n hate_v this_o be_v a_o undeniable_a truth_n that_o if_o god_n hate_v so_o as_o to_o reprobate_a to_o the_o second_o death_n it_o be_v for_o sin_n namely_o actual_a sin_n but_o god_n may_v hate_v in_o temporal_n without_o sin_n for_o he_o afflict_v who_o he_o love_v heb._n 11._o esa_n 49._o god_n carriage_n to_o zion_n be_v as_o if_o he_o hate_v she_o whilst_o his_o love_n be_v to_o she_o god_n inward_a love_n and_o outward_a hate_n may_v stand_v together_o five_o what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o god_n hatred_n i_o answer_v a_o privation_n of_o good_a and_o a_o infliction_n of_o evil_n be_v reckon_v hatred_n in_o these_o scripture_n follow_v deut._n 1.27_o esa_n 60.15_o jer._n 12._o amos._n ●_o 8_o ezek._n 35._o hos_fw-la 9.15_o six_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o god_n hate_v particular_a person_n that_o god_n hate_v thing_n and_o people_n be_v plain_a zech._n 8.17_o i_o answer_v that_o