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A06932 A new postil conteinyng most godly and learned sermons vpon all the Sonday Gospelles, that be redde in the church thorowout the yeare ... Becon, Thomas, 1512-1567. 1566 (1566) STC 1736; ESTC S101291 689,601 1,060

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vtterly put away the inward curse cōdemnatiō of the law so that for euer after it cā no more bynd vs nor hurte so many as beleue in Christ. For although outwardly wee are cursed euill spoken of despised and condemned as it chaunced vnto Christe and muste nedes so likewise cōme to passe with vs for we must be made cōformable and like vnto Christ in bearing the crosse yet inwardly we are free and blessed and the curse of the lawe can not preuaile againste vs neither can the lawe it selfe any more accuse vs and condemne vs. For if God thorowe Christ be with vs who can be againste vs So lykewise reade we in sainct Paules epistle to the Galathians when the fulnes of tyme was comme God sent his sonne made of a woman made subiect to the lawe that he might deliuer them that were bounde to the lawe Christe for our sake fel into the lawe that is to saye into the payne of the lawe that we might be deliuered from the same and obtaine that portion of enheritaunce whiche is due to the sonnes of God Wherof the prophete Esaye also sayeth ye are frely bought ye shall frely bedeliuered S. Peter also sayth we are deliuered by the precious blood of Christ that innocent lambe of God The second fruit profit of the passion of Christ is that by it we are made free from sinne and it is in a maner all one with the first For when we be free frō the lawe then are we also free from sinne not that we synne not or can not offend but that synne is no more imputed vnto vs nor brought in againste vs by the law Therfore saith blessed S Iohn in his epistle The blood of Christ maketh vs cleane from all synne And Paule in his epistle to the Hebrues sayth that the blood of Christ purgeth our conscience from deade workes to serue the lyuing God Again to the Corinthians he sayeth God made hym that knewe no sin synne for our sake that in him we might be made that righteousnes whiche is alowed before God Christe for our sake was made sinne that is to say a sacrifice and oblation for synne by this meanes hath he recōciled vs vnto god and made vs before god of vnrighteous righteous of sinneful wicked perfect good Now forasmuch as we be free from the curse of the lawe and from sinne it foloweth that we also are free and safe from death deuil and hel whiche is the thirde fruite and profit of Christes passion For seing death is the stipend and rewarde of synne as the Apostle sayeth and synne is abrogated and taken awaye from vs by the passion and death of Christe it foloweth that death is also taken awaye so that it hath no power againste vs. Therfore doth Christe threaten death by the Prophete and sayeth O death I will be thy death For seinge that Christe was the true lyfe he could not be ouercome of death but he being the noble cōquerour valiant victoure of death toke awaye the stynge from death and flewe hell as Christe him selfe saith by the aforesaid Prophet I wil deliuer them from hel from death wil I make them safe So was Satan also cast out as Christe sayth in the gospel of Iohn so that he can not execute against vs the paine of hell death And al this is comme to passe because Christ hath fulfilled the law for vs and purged our sinnes by the sprinklyng of his blood The fourth fruite profite of the passiō of Christ is that we are not only deliuered from the law sin death hel deuil but we are also thorow the merites of christs passiō receaued into the grace and fauour of god For he hath satisfyed the father for vs and hath reconciled vs vnto him as Paule testifieth sayinge when we were yet enemies we were reconciled vnto God by the death of his sonne Again God hath reconciled vs vnto hym by Iesus Christ. ones again God the father hath deliuered vs from the power of darcknes and hath translated vs into the kyngdome of his welbeloued sonne Yea we are not only by the death of Christe reconciled and set at one with God the Father but also wyth all the Angels and heauenly spirites For when the father thorowe his sonne fauoreth vs and is mercifull vnto vs then do al creatures the same thorowe him and be at concorde and perfecte agrement with vs as S. Paule saith It pleased the father that all fulnes shoulde dwell in hym and by him to reconcile all thynges vnto hymselfe pacifying by the blood of his crosse things both in heauen and in earth And ye which some time were farre of and enemies in your minde thorow euil workes hath he nowe reconciled in the body of his fleshe by death that he shoulde make you holy blameles and without fault in his sight And in many other places it is declared how we are reconciled set at one with the father and made heires of the kingdome of heauen thorowe Christe The fyfte fruit and profite of the passion of Christe is the newe testament whiche he promiseth vnto vs and bequethe vnto vs remission of synnes sealed and confirmed with the death and blood of Christe as it is written He is the mediatour of the new Testament that thorow death whiche chaunced for the redemption of those transgressions that were in the firste Testament they whiche were called mighte receaue the promesse of eternall inheritaunce For whersoeuer a testament is there muste also be the death of him that maketh the testament For the testament taketh authoritie when men are dead for it is of no value as long as he that made it is a liue Of these wordes it euidently appeareth that the newe testament wherin we haue remission of sinnes is sealed and ratifyed by the death of Christ. Therfore doth Christ cal the cuppe the cuppe of the newe Testament in his bloud which is shedde for remission of sinnes Last of all Christ with his death and passion hath goten vnto vs this fruite and profit that our crosse suffrance pleaseth GOD that after this it should no more be a cursyng or payne but an holy blessynge and mortifying of our olde Adam and wicked fleshe And by this meanes our tribulation persecution and death is an holy and acceptable sacrifice vnto god And all this comme to passe thorow the merite of Christ and his death as Paule sayth to the Romains Those whiche he knewe before he also ordeined before that they shoulde be lyke fashioned vnto the shape of his Sonne that he might be the firste begotten sonne among many brethren As the sacrifice of Christ and his death was a pure and acceptable sacrifice to god so likewise the death of al the Christians shal be an holy sacrifice to god not
what we are as it were with a fynger and what God is agayne what is our merite before God and yet what we obtaine For as concernyng the parable of the seruaunt that ought ten thousand talentes Christ putteth it forth to thys ende that he maye teache vs what oure cause is before the Iudgemente of God A talente wyth theym that were in tymes paste was almost in valoure syxe hundreth Crownes Of these the seruaunt oughte tenne thousande Talentes To so exceadynge greate a summe are oure synnes iustely compared before GOD that by thys it maye be declared that those oure synnes can neuer be put away by our selues or by our owne workes again that we ar not able to make satisfaction for them For the first beginnyng of vs and the verye propagation of our stocke is in synne so that as sone as we be borne we bringe synne with vs into this worlde And afterwarde the longer we lyue the more we synne so that besydes the Originall synne wherin we are begotten conceaued and borne we also accumulate and heape vp our owne actuall syns by this meanes become so great debters vnto god that we may right wel be resembled lykened compared to this seruant beyng in dede by no means able to satifie so gret a det But what iudgement shall suche a seruant haue Ueryly euen thys The Lorde commaundethe that he hys wyfe his chyldern and all that euer he hath shoulde be solde By thys Christe sheweth that we synners are not only not able to paye our debtes but we must also of necessitie for synnes sake suffer death as S. Paule saieth The rewarde of synne is death And God in Paradise threatned the same to Adam and Eue sayenge On whatsoeuer daye ye eate of thys tree ye shall dye the death After the transgression of this commaudement we al came to this point that the lawe of God dothe vtterly condemne vs yea and iudgeth vs vnto death as S. Paul saith By one man synne entred into the worlde and deathe by the meanes of synne and so death went ouer all menne in somuche that all men synned For yf syn were not we shold neuer dye Whyther therfore shall we turne vs The debte is certayne we can not denye it and the Lorde requireth the debte but wee are not hable to paye it And here nowe is set foorthe vnto vs a moste ioyfull and luckye thyng whyche we ought to imbrace as they saye with metyng armes that by this means we are delyuered from our debt and so escape deathe But for the attaynement hereof we muste doo that whiche Christ saieth this seruaunt dyd He confesseth his great debte he acknowlegeth also his extreme pouertie beggery and his payne which he by no meanes can auoyde Therfore he falleth downe before his Lorde worshyppeth him and saith Lord beare with me and I wil pay thee altogether This order of praying in this seruant Christ full well alloweth wold haue vs to praye after that maner whensoeuer wee desyre forgeuenesse of oure debtes For in so doynge we bothe confesse the debt and also desire to haue fauour shewed vs. For he that denyeth the debt as the phariseys do which mainteine their own rightousnes before God setteth himself in worse case then he was before And when it is ones confessed than is the danger present forasmuche as we are not able to paye it Therfore this is an abhominable errour in the Papacie when men be sent away vnto theyr own workes and satisfactions that by them their synnes maye bee clensed and put awaye But thou wy●t say vn●o me The seruant byndeth hym selfe to pay altogether It is true He promiseth that he wyll so doo But we may not consyder what he saythe but what he is able in dede to do Though he promyse it as one out of his wyttes yet thoughe he wyth all hys shoulde bee solde he is not able to satisfye for the leaste debte Therefore it appeareth euidentely that this is CHRISTES mynde euen to declare howe it goeth with manne when he is in feare daunger and trouble In suche case he doubteth not to bynde hymselfe to extreame inconueniences yea to thynges impossible so that he maye escape the present trouble and the daungers and paynes that are lyke to ensue yea in suche case he would guage all his promyses bargaynes compactes goodes landes mouables and vnmouables yea and his very lyfe also so that he maye be delyuered from those euyls that hange ouer his head In lyke maner when the matter is come to this poynt betwene God and vs that thorough the law our synnes are reueled and brought to lyght for by the law commeth the knoweledge of synne as the Apostle saythe to escape that daunger wherinto thorowe synne we are fallen wee spare no impossible conditions so that we maye obteyne some respite and fauour for as muche as we ryghte welle perceaue that we are not able to satisfye the debte But yet the Lorde here doothe not forgeue hys seruaunt for the condition of the bargayne whyche he knoweth to be impossible but because the seruant desyreth fauoure mercye and pardon whiche he estemeth more then the debtes of all the worlde Whyche notwithstandynge is not so to bee vnderstanded as though after that a man hath obteyned forgeuenesse he should afterwarde in noo poynte shewe hym selfe thankefull for so greate liberalitie and louynge kyndenesse as it shall afterwarde bee declared when thys seruaunte sheweth no gratitude no thankefulnesse no gentylnesse noo kyndenesse agayne but rather declarethe hymselfe moost cruell moste fierce moste churlysshe agaynste hys fellowe seruaunte Obedyence towarde the lawe of GOD is wyth a necessarye condytion and yet it is not to be referred vnto this ende as though the Lorde because of that shoulde remytte and forgeue the debt The forgeuenesse of debt and of synnes is grounded onelye in the mercy of GOD. Unto thys alone must wee haue oure resorte Thys is to bee desyred and heartylye to bee called for neyther oughte wee to doubte but that wee shall haue God as mercyfull and as readye to pleasure vs as he shewed himselfe good and bounteous beneficiall and lyberall to this seruaunt As the Sonne of GOD whiche is in the bosome of the Father pronouncethe in thys our gospell of the seruant The Lorde sayeth he hadde pitie on hym sette hym at lybertie and forgaue hym all hys debte This persuasyon and Fayth muste we vndoubtedly haue of God when synne and lawe do most of all vexe vs and threaten vnto vs death and damnation that GOD desyreth not the deathe of a synner but rather that he shoulde tourne and lyue as he sayeth by the Prophete My desyre is not that any manne shoulde dye sayeth the Lorde God returne and lyue Agayne As surely as I lyue saieth the Lord God I wyll not the deathe of the vngodly but rather that the vngodly turne from his wayes and lyue
myghtily brake the chawes of hell braste on pieces the paunche of death and so valiantly victoriously and triumphantly rose agayne frome deathe Nowe for as muche as CHRIST was in all poyntes pure and innocente and vtterly wythout all synne Deathe and hell coulde by no meanes ouercome hym For seynge that death is the rewarde of synne as the Apostle saythe and Christe hadde no synne at all so doothe it ryghte well followe that death had no power ouer Christ and that it assaulted hym wythoute cause and therfore deathe loste hys ryghte because wythoute cause hee abused Christe beynge innocente and free frome all synne The Innocencye therefore of Christe was the cause that deathe and hell they onely haue power ouer synners For for synne entred deathe into the worlde coulde not retayne holde and deuoure hym but that hee muste needes retourne vnto lyfe and ryse agayne frome deathe Besides this innocencie Christe also had this that he was the true and naturall sonne of God and therfore coulde not he bee retained and holden of deathe nor yet of helle or of any other kynde of myserie as hee hym selfe glorieth and reioyceth of thys power sayinge That he hathe power to geue ouer hys lyfe and also to take it agayne And that no man takethe hys lyfe frome hym but he geueth it ouer of hym self Whiche is none other thyng then yf he should saye I am GOD and the Lord both of death and of lyfe I handle them as I my selfe lyste Therefore Saint Paule in hys Epistle to the Romaines writeth that by thys he was declared to bee the Sonne of GOD whenne he rose agayne frome deathe For no manne can escape deathe as Dauid saythe What manne is he that shall lyue and not see deathe And Saincte Paule to the Hebrues sayeth That all menne muste needes ones dye and after that commeth the Iudgement Seyng then that Christe was not onely man but also very GOD the Creator and lyfe geuer of all creatures yea the lyfe it selfe as he hym selfe testifyeth in the Gospell of Sainct Iohn It was not possible for deathe and helle to retayne and ouercome hym as S. Peter recordeth in the Chronicle of the Apostles Actes saying Whome he meaneth Christ God hath raysed vp and loosed the sorowes of death because it was impossible that he shoulde bee holden of it For seyng he was the holy one of God he could not abyde in helle neyther coulde his fleshe see corruption As S. Peter strongly proueth out of Dauid By this it is an easye thynge to aunswere that question howe this maye be that the passion and deathe of Christe and the syght of the infernall damnation wherin Christe was but a short tyme could be a sufficient satisfaction for the synnes of the whole worlde which notwithstandyng after the seuere iudgemente of God ought to haue ben punyshed with euerlasting payne and endles damnation I aunswere This satisfaction is of an incomparable force might strength and power and hath a meruailous energie and perfection because of the person of Christ. For seing Christe was true God and true man the God head the manhode ioyned in one person and yet toke vpon him this worke of our redemption the peyn which Christ God and man suffred ought worthily to be iudged and taken to be of suche excellencie and dignitie again of so great and such inestimable price that it ought to be estemed as it is in dede sufficiently great and large inough to the vttermoste for the synnes of the whole world For as the synne of man wherwith the noble maiestie of God is cōtemned and dishonored ought to be punished with perpetuall euerlastyng paine so in like maner the punishmēt which the sonne of God toke vpon him ought to be as it is vndoubtedly sufficiente full and perfect for al that beleue on him seke their saluation in his most blessed and glorious name For the deuine maiestie is of so great glorie that worthily al that offend it suffer euerlasting pain again all for whom it cam into so great ignominie torment and supplied their duties shold haue euerlastyng ioy and gladnes enioy the same worlds without end Seing then that Christ Iesus the true son of God of one substāce glory with the father hath offred himself an oblation swete smelling sacrifice to god by his death passion hath satisfied for our sinnes It is reason that for the worthynes of his person which was both god man it shold be also euerlasting and sufficient for euermore For consider how great worthye hygh infinite and euerlasting the person was that susteined this pain so great worthy high infinite and euerlasting is this worke of our redēption satisfaction wrought by Christ must endure and remaine for euer and euer in full force and strength for so many as repent beleue in his name Now forasmuch as wee know that Christe for his innocencie and Godheade rose agayne frome Deathe vnto lyfe we wyl briefly reherse the fruicts profytes and benefites which he hath purchased gotten deserued for vs by his victorious triumphaunt and glorious resurrection What soeuer Christe by hys deathe and passion hathe gotten and deserued for vs that dydde hee afterwarde receaue by hys Resurrection and broughte wyth hym so that the fruites of Christes resurrection doo not muche differ frome the fruites of hys Passion Wee wylle therefore speake and entreate of theym brefely at this presente for as muche as wee haue somewhat largely spoken of them when we handeled the Passyon of CHRIST our Sauioure The fyrste fruicte and profyte of Christes resurrection is that by it wee haue remyssion of synnes althoughe we feele them in vs and are not vtterly free frome them For when Christe dyed for vs and yet remayned not in deathe whyche muste needes haue comme to passe yf hee coulde not haue satisfied for synnes It followethe that hee by hys Resurrection broughte wyth hym Remyssion of synnes and gaue the same vnto vs as blessed Paule proueth in hys Epistle to the Corinthians sayenge If Christe bee not rysen agayne frome the dead thenne is your faythe vayne and you are stylle in youre synnes And agayne But nowe is Christe rysen agayn from the deade beynge the fyrste fruites of them that wer fallen a sleape For by manne came deathe and by man commeth the Resurrection of the dead As by Adam all dye so lykewyse by Christ all shall receaue lyfe Afterwarde the Apostle mocketh death saieth O deathe where is thy stynge The stynge of death is synne and the power of synne is the lawe But thankes bee to GOD whyche hathe geuen vs the victorie thorough our Lorde Iesus Christe Herof it is euident that Christ by his death hath slayne synne as we hearde in the Sermon of the Passion and by hys Resurrection hee hathe broughte with hym remission
Beware of false Prophetes As though he should say If ye bee deceaued hereafter the faulte shal be yours and not myne For I haue delyuered vnto you my woorde whole and pure See that it be your fortresse conforte and lyghte Onely prouide that ye lette not this lyght go from your eyes but holde fast the word Whē any other word is brought vnto you that agreeth not with thys my worde say I am deaffe This my lyght is of an other sort And verily God hath sufficiently prouided for vs agaynst the deuyll and Antichrist with all theyr complices in that he hathe geuen vs his worde And he is excused neyther can we putt any faulte in hym But we are not excused when we holde not faste the worde but folowe the woorde of the wolfe where as the very daunger of the damnation both of our body and soule oughte to admonishe vs that we shoulde not heare suche voyces For it is the voyce of suche an ennemye as onely seeketh oure destruction as he declared in Paradyse concernynge our fyrste parentes Adam and Eue when he threwe them headlonge with all theyr posteritie into synne deathe and wrathe of God out of the whyche myserye oure moste mercyfull God and heauenly Father hath delyuered vs by hys sonne that we myght be enfranchised from synne and deathe But nowe the second tyme our enemy layeth wayt agayn for vs yf he by any mean can pluck vs from this grace and throw vs agayn into our old myserie Therfore we must diligently watche and with all mayn hold fast the word of God For otherwyse can we by no meanes be free from daunger And thus muche haue we spoken concernyng this one sentence of the Gospell wherein Christ commandeth vs to beware of false Prophetes and straighly chargeth vs that we holde fast the woorde and by no meanes suffer our selues to be drawen from that but whatsoeuer is contrary to the word to flee from it as from the deuyll and the pestilence And that shall suffise For as it is tofore said He that foloweth this lyght and suffereth it not departe frome hys eyes he may be sure to be saued But Christ to shew how carefull he is for vs and for our saluation is not contente with this generall commaundement but he also prescribeth to his christians two rules which they ought to folow that they may the more easily eschue this perill The fyrst is that they bee not deceaued with the shepes clothyng and iudge accordyng vnto that For as wolues when they oppressed with hunger practise the barkynges of dogges if by that meanes they may deceaue either man or beaste so lykewise doo the false prophetes they beare a godly face outwardly and pretende as they were the true prophetes and preachers of God but no man ought to reste on that alone least he be deceaued This one rule is diligently to be consydered For it is a matter of great weyght The clothing or garmēt signifieth this that no false Prophete commeth which plainely and openly declareth his sub●iltie fals doctrine but they hyghly commende and sette foorth theyr good wyll towarde the flocke of CHRIST and that of a very zeale towarde the kyngdome of GOD they are moued and enforced to preache Agayn that they can by no meanes suffer so greate an iniurie to be doone to the pore people in kepyng them so longe tyme in blyndenesse and in concealyng the truth of Gods word from them c. The wilie sleights of such words the simple people perceaueth not Therfore they thinke by and by that the matter is euen so as they say and pretende They thynke that these seductours and deceauers beare an heartie good affection toward them so that they commyt them selues to their tuition beynge ready to beleue as they will haue them and to receaue what so euer doctrine they teache And by this meanes are the myserable poore ignorant people moste miserably deceaued But a christen man must beware as it hathe tofore ben said For the dyuel sheweth not hymselfe in his owne likenes terrible blacke foule euil fauored c. but he pretendeth a certain godly maiestie and chaungeth him selfe into an angell of light Wolues likewise com not as wolues but they put about thē shepes clothyng that they whiche knowe them not wold thynk them in dede to be symple innocent harmeles shepe Moreouer shepes clothynge signifieth an office or vocation and glorious titles as we also haue proued by experience that the Pope and byshops herein haue done much harme and yet do in that they bragge and boast of their office and therfore would that their traditiōs shold be of great authoritie For although their life be such that by it they can deceiue no man yet this hath a great shew and a goodly outwarde face that they haue the ministery of the church cōmitted vnto them As Christ also reporteth of the scribes and Phariseys that they sit in the chaire of Moses And we cā not make them to leaue this bostyng We must nedes grant that they haue that ministery or office that it is of his owne nature true in thē if they wold vse it wel truly But forasmuch as the Pope the bishops crake of their office therfore require to be herd as such as can not erre a Christen mā must take good hede to himself and saye I knowledge the office It is a very shepes clothing But Christ commaundeth me not to be content with that when the shepes clothyng commeth foorthe but that I also searche boult out and see whether vnder that garment there lurketh and lyeth hyd a rauenyng wolfe or not In lyke maner this is also a shepes clothyng when false Prophetes shewe outwardly a great holinesse of lyfe As we haue the Anabaptists for an exāple They vse no vayne wycked or worldly talke They swear not They vse all simplicitie both in theyr diete and apparell they speake muche of Gods worde they pray continually they suffer persecution paciently they renenge not what soeuer is doone to them they suffer no man to lacke that is of theyr profession but haue al thynges common among them as it was in the time of the Apostles c. These thynges of their owne nature are not euyll and it were to bee wyshed that all men were suche in these thyngs according to the christen profession But that their doctrine should be iudged trewe because of these thynges That is contrarye to Christes counsell For vnder a shepes clothyng a wolfe maye hyde hymselfe As when they after the maner of monkes put theyr truste in workes when they make God a lyer in that they be baptised twise and cast away theyr first and true baptisme as vnprofitable wicked and naught when they teach corruptly of the Lordes Supper as though there were in it nothyng els but bare bread and bare wyne Agayne that the receauynge thereof is an
enioye lyfe euerlastynge thorowe hym whyche is the true lyfe euen Christ Iesus our Lord to whome with God the father and the holye ghost be all honour glorie and praise both now and euer Amen The xij Sonday after Trinitie sonday ¶ The Gospell Marc. vii IEsus departed frome the coastes of Tyre and Sydon and came vnto the Sea of Galile througe the myddes of the coastes of the tenne Cities And they brought vnto hym one that was deafe and had an impedyment in his speach and they prayed him to put his hande vpon him And when he had taken him aside from the people he put his fingers into his eares and dyd spitte and touched his tongue and loked vp to heauen and syghed and saide vnto hym Ephata that is to saye be opened And strayghtwaye his cares were opened and the stryng of his tongue was loused and he spake playne And he commaunded them that they should tell no man But the more he forbadde them so muche the more a greate deale they published saying He hathe done all thinges well he hath made bothe the deafe to heare and the dumbe to speake THE EXPOSITION THis Gospel is very easie and nothing hard forasmuche as it onely conteyneth the myracle whyche Christe wroughte in the dumme and deafe man For as concernyng this suche lyke miracles ye heare oftentymes in the yeare that Christ by this meanes hath declared that he is the Sauiour which helpeth and defendeth vs agaynst the violence of the deuyll Therfore we oughte to geue thankes vnto God whiche hath geuen vnto vs suche a sauiour as of his owne mere grace and tender mercy is alwais at hand and redy to assist vs againste all suche pernicious and hurtfull thynges as Sathan imagineth and deuiseth against vs. For as touchyng that this myser and wretched creature is in suche a miserable wretched state that he can not vse naturally neither his tonge nor his eares all these are the plages and strokes of Satan where as by the iudgement of men they are thoughte to be naturall vices For men know not the deuyl that he is the author of so many calamities and miseries He maketh men lunatike and madde He tormenteth not only their bodies but also their soules that beyng vtterly dismayed they may thynk that there is no confort to be loked for and so fall into desperation and so in fyne vnto damnation Uerily these are nothing els then the strokes and plagues of the deuil which is the author of all sorowes and miseries and hurteth as many and as oft as he can We are therfore moste indebtedly bounde to God and we ought at all tymes to geue hym humble and heartie thankes that he hauyng pitie on vs hath sent his sonne CHRIST Iesu oure Lorde into thys worlde to healpe not onely thys wretched creature but vs also and mercyfully to keepe and defende vs that we bee not afflicted with the lyke euyls and diseases thorough the violence and tyrannye of the deuyll For thys muste we all thynke that eyes eares handes feete c. beynge wholle and sounde are not so by chaunce and naturally as Reason iudgeth but these all are the gyftes of God Notwithstandynge when menne beleue not this and thynke them to be but vile and base thinges because they are cōmon and geuen to all lyuyng creatures GOD euen of necessitie is compelled many tymes to geue the deuyll lybertie to take away frome certaine menne the vse of theyr eares eyes handes and feete c. yea and sometyme also to kylle theyr bodies that menne maye learne that that is done of the deuyll thorow the permission and sufferaunce of God and by that meanes they may bee the more earnestly moued to geue God thankes that he of his great mercy defendeth and preserueth vs agaynst the fyery dartes of that euyll euen the deuyll So is thys lykewyse the worke of the deuyl when hee blyndeth the heartes of men thorowe false doctrines that they can not see nor receaue the truthe Thys cometh not of GOD whyche is good the author of all goodnesse whyche wysheth no man to peryshe but all men to come vnto the knowledge of the truthe but it commeth of the deuyll whyche is euyll and the author of all euyll whiche wysheth also all men to perysh and neuer to come vnto the knowledge of the truthe Therfore where God geueth him libertie he dothe as muche myschiefe as he can deuise And this is euen as when a tree bryngeth forth good fruict and afterwarde wormes come and destroye it The fault herof is not in God whyche made the tree good Neyther is the faulte in the tree or fruicte but in the woormes whyche hurte the thynges that are good So is it wyth vs menne Therfore we must learne that what so euer aduersitie or myschaunce doothe happen vnto vs all that commethe of the plagues and stroakes of the deuyll namely when wee bee Christianes and seeke the glorye of the Lorde oure GOD. For the deuyll is a greatter ennemye vnto the Christians then he is tothe infidells It is vndoubtedlye horrible and maketh euerye part of a man to shake for to consider that this enemy the deuil hath so muche power to harme and to hurt But on the contrary part this Gospell conforteth vs. For here we see as S. Iohn saith that the Sonne of God hath appered to this ende that he should destroy the workes of the deuyll For seyng that the deuyl presumed to go into Paradyse to destroy the workes of God there and to make of righteous and holy persones I speake of Adam and Eue disobediente and wicked people It semed good agayne to God for to be reuenged of this his enemie He therfore recouereth and maketh whole agayn whatsoeuer was destroied of the deuyll He destroyeth agayne the deuyls workes that is to say synne death and hell and as we see in this our Gospell he deliuereth the tonge oute of the bondes wherwith the deuyll had bounde and tyed it and openeth the eares whiche the deuyll had stopped Christ came to doo this woorke and he dothe it styll continually among his Christians as we shall herafter heare And thus muche of the miracle worke of Christ wherby he hath declared here hymselfe that he is the healper of all suche as are in myserie and that he wyll heale all euyls and afflictions whiche the deuyll heapeth vpon vs yea and vtterly putte hym awaie frome vs. Moreouer Christ by this would also shew vnto vs that these two thynges most specially appertayn vnto a Christian that is to saye that the eares bee opened and the tongue be losened and that he exercyseth this worke diligentlye in his congregation or church agaynst the deuyll For as concernynge the corporall benefite as the eares and the tongue with the vse of them he geueth that also to the Heathen But the spirituall benefite is onely amonge the Christians when he
for the dignitie of it selfe but for Christ of whose fulnes all we haue receued euē grace for grace Now forasmuch as we knowe the fruit and profite and also the whole worke that CHRIST hath broughte to passe by his passion and death let vs nowe at the last learne also howe we maye be made partakers of the same and fromhensforth so frame oure lyfe compose our maners agreable therunto that we maye folowe Christe oure Sauiour and be knowen to be lyke vnto hym yea and his very disciples Uerely then shall we be partakers of the benefites of Christ of the fruites and profites of his passiō whē we beleue that we all were damned synners againe that Christe euen of mery loue and fauour vnto oure profit and singuler cōmoditie without all our merite and deserte suffered all that euer he suffered Item that by none other mediatour nor worke but by Christ alone and by his merite we can be saued so that the passion death resurrection life righteousnes and innocencie of Christ with all that euer he hath is oure owne frely geuen vnto vs of oure heauenly father Wherfore sainct Iohn sayth he gaue them power to be made the sonnes of God euen so many as beleue in his name It is certen and sure that none can be the sonne of God except he be holy godlye and righteous But this can we not be of our selues of oure owne strengthes and workes Therefore he sayth that Christe geueth this vnto vs. It then foloweth that by Christe we haue receaued that which we had not before neither could we deserue to haue it with oure workes Whereby then did this chaunce vnto vs verely by faith For Iohn saith That he gaue them power to be made the sonnes of god euē so many as beleue in his name This power then haue they only that beleue not in their owne workes righteousnes but in the name of Christ which is Iesus that is to saye a Sauiour euen that they shoulde beleue that he is the only alone and true sauiour without whom we can do nothinge and without whose merites all our workes although neuer so holy and good are damnable cursed Thus by faith we do all our thinges By faith yea by fayth alone we obtayne all that euer Christ hath and are partakers of the same as his innocencie holines righteousnes wysedome perfectiō the kingdome of heauen and euerlasting lyfe not that faith is our worcke and therefore so nobly recompensed but that it is the hande organ and instrument wherewith we take and laye hande on Christe oure Sauiour For all thinge is prepared geuen and purchassed for vs before and fayth doth no more but take embrace this benefite cleueth surely vnto it doubteth not but that Christ hath obtayned performed al things for her For Christ is frely geuen vnto vs to be our sauiour whō the father hath set forth vnto vs to be our mercistocke so that whosoeuer wil haue enioye euerlasting saluatiō must haue and enioye it by Christ and by none other Therfore ought we all to laye hand on him with a strōg and vnshaken faith But he that wil not laye hand on him receaue him as his one only alone omni sufficiēt Sauiour but sticke to his owne workes righteousnes he wtout faile shal be dāned for euer and euer For to this ende haue we Christ geuen vs of god the father to be oure Sauiour that by him we should haue power to be made the sonnes of God I meane al suche as beleue in his name denie and forsake them selfes and their workes only ioye reioyce and glory in the name of Christe wyshing and desieringe only by that name to be made holy and acceptable before the presence of gods maiestie When we haue thus thorow faith and confidence in Christ Challenged vnto vs Christ all his merites with all the fruites ▪ commodities and profites that he gat eyther by hys lyfe or by his death as oure owne and proper goodes then let vs also endeuour oure selfes to set CHRIST afore vs as an example whose lyfe and conuersation whose actes and dedes we in oure lyfe and conuersation in all our actes and dedes ought to folowe For although as we heard afore we deserue nothyng by oure workes yet maye we not be wythout good workes in this life Therfore let vs frame all oure lyfe and all that euer we do after the example of CHRSIT whome the scripture setteth foorth vnto vs two maner of wayes Fyrste as a Sauiour And this is the principall parte of our righteousnes Secondlye as an example that wyth hym we shoulde mortifye and slea olde Adam as sainct Paule sayth So manye of vs as are baptised in Christe are baptised into his death that is to saye that we shoulde crucifye wyth hym oure fleshe and wycked lustes suppresse them and geue no place to the lewde appetite of the fleshe So do we declare our selues to be true Christians as the Apostle sayethe They that belong vnto Christ haue crucified the fleshe with the affectes and lustes therof For he that truly knoweth synne and the wrath of God against synne and howe dearely Christ boughte vs therefore and payde oure raunsome that we might be deliuered from it wil vndoubtedlye hate synne from the verye botome of his hearte And when he shall not be able to resiste it it wil maruellously trouble him Yea he wil be inwardly sory and study all meanes possible how he maye represse that synne and be able to tame restrayne that wicked fleshe Again if he truly beleue howe louinge merciful and gētle god hath shewed hymselfe toward him thorow Christe our Sauiour and how god hath pleasured hym frely and without deseruing he shall greatly be prouoked and styrred vp to laboure and to study how he maye serue and please god againe and for his sake loue his neighbour whome god hath commended vnto hym not onely if he be his frende but also though he be his vtter ennemie For Christ receaued him by his passion and death saued hym euen then when he was his enemie Thus doth the true diligent and earnest consideratiō of the passiō of Christe worke in vs true fruites and good workes that is to saye the mortifying and crucifying of olde Adam as Paule saieth They that haue put on Christ he meaneth by faith or they that be of Christ haue crucifyed their fleshe withall her concupiscences yea if any man be in Christ he is a newe creature so that we in the passion crosse and death of the olde man should be made like to Christe to his passion and death For so hath god ordayned Thus breifly haue we declared how we ought trulye to consider the passion of Christ with the fruites and causes therof By the which passion deth we ar deliuered from Sathan from synne
of no strenght they can not bring vs to heauē But thou wilt say Are al condēned are al wtout saluatiō This sentēce is against al mē neither can it be otherwise for asmuch as it belōgeth to al mē of whatsoeuer cōditiō or state they be There is but one way to heauē which we do not opē make but the son of god doth it And of this speaketh christ now immediatly saying As Moses lyfted vp the serpent in the desert so much the sonne of man be lifte vp that all that beleue in him may not perishe but haue euerlasting lyfe This is the secōd part of this celestial heauēly sermō of the very soūd of the holy ghost now he mitigateth the sharpnes of his first sermō by these words For it is an horrible fereful sayīg that no mā shal go vp īto heauē get saluatiō But it is spokē to the intēt that we shold learne that our first birth is al sinful ther can nothing be foūde in vs that may seme worthy of euerlasting life that not only to put down our prid carelesse liuing but that we shold tourne hūble our selues before god aske grace And this is the beginning of the true gospell that according to my former sayīg euē as no mā ascēdeth īto heauē so that here thou maist know that al that beleue in Christ shal not perish but haue euerlasting life This is a swete voice soūd by that which the holy ghost may be felt perceaued And both these doctrines are necessary in the cōgregatiō The first of sin of our corrupt nature that we might despaire of our workes of al things that we shal neuer go vp into heauē for their sake And whē our heartes are terrified abashed by such wordes then must that cōfortable worde be put forth that Iesus Christ the son of god descēded frō heauē came into the world tooke our flesh blood died for our sins that we might be free frō syn get the inheritāce of euerlasting life He that beleueth this sayinge purposeth surely to sticke therto is now saued shal not be forsakē of Christ nether in life neither in death but shal be takē vp vnto hī into heauē This sermon is a heauenly thynge which can not sufficiently be set forth commended vnto men especially to Nicodemes that is to them that thynke that the law must be obserued vnto iustification and that it is sufficient vnto saluatiō For these are they which knowe not the firste doctrine of sinne that although the lawe be iust holy and good yet we are so corrupt and euill that for our naturall vice we can not obey the lawe although to syght we do good workes Furthermore they muche lesse know that we must ascend into heauen by this man the sonne of Mary which only came frō heauen And so it cōmeth of such ignorance that they do not only thynke that they shal be saued by their owne righteousnes before god but also they persecute the righteousnes which cōmeth of faith in Iesu Christ as we see by the examples of the papistes which can suffer nothyng lesse in our doctrine striue againste nothyng so much as that we teache that we are iustified only by faith and saued therby not by good workes But compare our doctrine with the doctrine of Christ and ye shal fynd no diuersitie In the fourth booke of Moyses ther is such an hystorie The people of Israell when they were werye of suche thynges as they had in the wildernes They murmured against god Moses despised Manna as a light meat This sinne trespas dyd god punishe after this sorte He sent amōgest them ferye serpētes by and by at their styngyng followed a swellynge an inflammation in their bodies so that they fel down on heapes died Then came they to Moyses said we haue trespaced in that we haue spoken againste God and they pray hym that he wil take away from vs these serpētes And the lord spake vnto him Make a brasen serpent and put hym vp for a signe he that is stong and loketh vpon it shal liue Christ here maketh mention of this historie applieth it to himselfe that he must be lifte vp also as the serpent was And he that looketh vpon him that is he that beleueth in hym shal not perish but haue euerlasting lyfe First let vs learne the cause of this dreadfull iudgement whiche Christ hath pronounced twise before againste all men that is that no man can go vp to heauen but the sonne of man that came downe from heauen And again except a man be borne again he can not se the kyngdom of god Wherof came this great misery to man that he is thrust out of heauen should for his owne desert perish for euer It came of no other thing than that the old serpent the deuil dyd so byte hurte the first man and so corrupted him infected hym by syn That he is now in danger of euerlasting death can not by himself get any remedie against it as the type figure in the Iewes doth shew also whosoeuer were stonge they died al. So is it with vs also the reward of sinne is death And looke wher synne is ther must death nedes folow For as much then as al men as soone as they are borne be sinners this iudgement is geuen on thē that they must dye as god by name doth threaten Adam Eue whatsoeuer daye ye eate of this tree ye shall dye the death But here doth God shew his mercie in that he casteth not awaye men that are in this miserie and so infected damned to death but euen as in the figure and tipe of the brasen serpent he put forth a cōmandement which serpent was in all points lyke other serpents sauing that he had no poyson was a remedie against poyson so doth he procure that his son shold be lyfte vp on the crosse that all that looke on him sholde not perishe but escape the danger of death get euerlasting lyfe Yea he himselfe on the crosse had y● forme of a poysonful serpent but yet hath no poyson but the lykelines therof For although Christe had our fleshe bloud yet that fleshe and bloud was without sinne yea and is of such strength that it deliuereth vs from poyson and sinne This is the very voyce and sound of the holy ghost by the whiche he beginneth the newe byrth in oure heartes that faith may conceaue and that this serpent by true faith may be in our syght and geue saluation But this sight of Christ is not regarded because of folishe reason As it is very lyke that so it chaunced thē also with the Iewes which wold not be brought in beliefe that ther was so great vertue in sight of such a dead