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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n adam_n punishment_n sin_n 6,862 5 5.5451 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65795 The middle state of souls from the hour of death to the day of judgment by Thomas White ... White, Thomas, 1593-1676. 1659 (1659) Wing W1836; ESTC R10159 87,827 292

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in_o its_o right_a course_n it_o be_v therefore_o no_o less_o indubitable_a that_o it_o miss_v become_v god_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o he_o you_o will_v object_v that_o the_o sacred_a fact_n story_n overflow_v with_o example_n of_o chastisement_n which_o have_v no_o coherence_n with_o the_o crime_n for_o which_o they_o be_v inflict_v or_o at_o least_o grow_v not_o immediate_o out_o of_o they_o that_o david_n son_n die_v because_o he_o have_v make_v other_o blaspheme_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o the_o boy_n who_o scoff_v at_o elizeus_fw-la be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o a_o bear_n that_o a_o lion_n destroy_v the_o disobedient_a prophet_n and_o a_o answer_n thousand_o such_o like_a i_o answer_v in_o *_o 6._o the_o theological_a institution_n it_o be_v sufficient_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v then_o a_o necessity_n of_o a_o miracle_n or_o work_v beyond_o the_o usual_a and_o connatural_a course_n of_o cause_n when_o our_o good_a require_v it_o shall_v by_o 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not_o only_o abolish_v the_o crime_n but_o equalize_v and_o consequent_o be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n capable_a to_o extinguish_v also_o the_o punishment_n and_o the_o act_n of_o contrition_n we_o now_o treat_v of_o must_v needs_o be_v strong_a and_o perfect_a why_o do_v it_o not_o by_o its_o equivalence_n supersede_v all_o punishment_n certain_o if_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o soul_n now_o discharge_v from_o the_o body_n we_o can_v doubt_v but_o it_o must_v be_v of_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o much_o more_o intense_a and_o vehement_a than_o any_o contrition_n which_o here_o with_o ardency_n of_o affection_n be_v able_a even_o to_o set_v the_o very_a body_n on_o fire_n as_o some_o pious_a history_n relate_v to_o have_v happen_v but_o if_o it_o be_v put_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o body_n be_v endow_v with_o so_o eminent_a a_o prerogative_n as_o not_o to_o leave_v uncancel_v any_o one_o slight_a stain_n upon_o what_o ground_n or_o how_o shall_v we_o deny_v it_o the_o power_n
matter_n upon_o and_o about_o which_o he_o do_v work_v again_o he_o shall_v suffer_v damage_n must_v signify_v he_o will_v be_v trouble_v or_o sorrowful_a but_o that_o the_o rather_o by_o impotency_n to_o sin_v a_o new_a and_o fresh_o then_o to_o be_v amend_v last_o he_o shall_v be_v save_v yet_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n shall_v regret_n and_o sorrow_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o thing_n temporal_a save_o he_o or_o the_o loss_n itself_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o sorrow_n it_o must_v be_v then_o understand_v that_o this_o tribulation_n must_v conect_v and_o reform_v he_o which_o though_o sometime_o it_o happen_v yet_o not_o always_o or_o indeed_o for_o the_o most_o part_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o text_n apparent_a whosoever_o have_v thorough_o contemplate_v this_o passage_n and_o find_v the_o interpretation_n give_v it_o by_o other_o to_o be_v scarce_o reconcilable_a with_o the_o letter_n whereas_o we_o in_o every_o particular_a wonderful_o agree_v with_o it_o shall_v notwithstanding_o profess_v himself_o unsatisfied_a in_o what_o we_o have_v offer_v i_o shall_v be_v much_o surprise_v if_o he_o ever_o find_v conviction_n from_o any_o of_o the_o sacred_a writing_n my_o last_o testimony_n shall_v be_v 12._o from_o s._n matth._n 12_o where_o christ_n our_o lord_n declare_v that_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n shall_v neither_o be_v remit_v in_o this_o world_n nor_o in_o the_o next_o which_o s._n mark_n in_o like_o manner_n express_v say_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v remit_v for_o ever_o holy_a father_n gather_v from_o hence_o not_o impertinent_o that_o there_o be_v a_o remission_n of_o sin_n after_o this_o life_n and_o some_o of_o our_o modern_n make_v use_v thereof_o to_o confirm_v the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n as_o it_o be_v vulgar_o describe_v but_o in_o truth_n therein_o they_o fail_v for_o whatever_o venial_a stain_v the_o depart_a soul_n have_v contract_v those_o they_o absolute_o declare_v to_o be_v by_o a_o perfect_a conversion_n to_o god_n in_o the_o very_a first_o instant_n cancel_v purgatory_n therefore_o according_a to_o they_o do_v not_o remit_v but_o chastise_v sin_n and_o consequent_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o allege_v this_o place_n since_o remission_n of_o sin_n there_o be_v none_o according_a to_o they_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o affection_n to_o sin_n remain_v after_o death_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n be_v rectify_v it_o be_v evident_a there_o must_v be_v a_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o next_o world_n and_o thus_o by_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o this_o discourse_n it_o be_v make_v appear_v that_o no_o one_o text_n of_o holy_a writ_n be_v or_o can_v be_v urge_v for_o purgatory_n which_o by_o some_o circumstance_n or_o other_o do_v not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n prove_v that_o it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o a_o part_n of_o christian_a belief_n then_o as_o we_o have_v already_o explicate_v the_o seven_o account_n some_o place_n of_o scripture_n apply_v by_o holy_a fat●●●s_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o truth_n it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o take_v the_o vote_n of_o antiquity_n and_o observe_v whether_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n be_v more_o numerous_a and_o propitious_a to_o our_o adversary_n or_o we_o and_o first_o let_v we_o interrogate_v those_o who_o by_o application_n of_o holy_a writ_n rather_o than_o by_o their_o own_o proper_a motion_n or_o design_n declare_v this_o purgation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n s._n basil_n ch._n 15._o on_o isaiah_n call_v the_o baptism_n of_o fire_n that_o probation_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n s._n hierome_n upon_o the_o three_o of_o matthem_n say_v in_o this_o world_n we_o be_v baptise_v with_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o future_a with_o fire_n the_o apostle_n also_o give_v testimony_n that_o of_o what_o sort_n every_o one_o work_n be_v the_o fire_n shall_v try_v theodoret_n ephrem_fw-la and_o rufinus_n explicate_v the_o prophecy_n of_o malachy_n wherein_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o purge_v the_o son_n of_o levi_n of_o the_o last_o judgement_n s._n augustine_n lib._n 20._o c._n 25._o de_fw-fr civit._n dei_fw-la conjoin_v the_o place_n of_o isaiah_n and_o malachy_n and_o apply_v they_o both_o to_o the_o same_o day_n and_o lib._n 16._o c._n 24._o de_fw-fr civ._n dei_fw-la he_o in_o like_o manner_n explicate_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o fifteen_o of_o genesis_n of_o the_o smoke_a furnace_n and_o flash_n of_o fire_n pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o divide_a carcase_n to_o be_v the_o fire_n of_o the_o last_o day_n which_o shall_v discriminate_v the_o carnal_a person_n who_o be_v to_o be_v save_v by_o fire_n from_o the_o carnal_a one_o to_o be_v damn_v in_o fire_n from_o hence_o we_o may_v thus_o argue_v the_o father_n interpret_v those_o place_n of_o holy_a writ_n which_o speak_v clear_o of_o the_o purgation_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o by_o fire_n to_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n therefore_o they_o teach_v that_o the_o purge_n of_o soul_n from_o their_o sin_n by_o fire_n be_v perform_v in_o that_o day_n and_o consequent_o that_o that_o be_v the_o purgatory_n fire_n whoever_o then_o confess_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o purgation_n of_o soul_n in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n by_o the_o general_a conflagration_n defend_v purgatory_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n nor_o can_v any_o thing_n from_o their_o testimony_n be_v allege_v for_o the_o cessation_n of_o or_o exemption_n from_o purgatory_n before_o that_o day_n when_o they_o teach_v that_o soul_n be_v purge_v by_o fire_n and_o hence_o also_o be_v they_o easy_o silence_v who_o cry_v out_o that_o such_o like_a testimony_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o some_o few_o remain_a alive_a to_o the_o very_o last_o hour_n for_o the_o maintainer_n of_o purgatory_n wave_v those_o passage_n which_o speak_v so_o in_o general_a term_n will_v find_v it_o no_o small_a difficulty_n to_o make_v a_o father_n or_o two_o speak_v out_o for_o they_o and_o so_o the_o whole_a extrinsical_a authority_n fit_a to_o maintain_v purgatory_n will_v be_v lose_v both_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o as_o have_v be_v show_v be_v a_o verse_n to_o that_o conceit_n and_o absolute_o respect_v the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o holy_a father_n refuse_v to_o own_o it_o beside_o most_o of_o the_o patron_n of_o this_o intermedial_a fire_n conceive_v that_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v dead_a before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n so_o that_o the_o same_o flame_n may_v serve_v to_o expiate_v they_o without_o the_o help_n of_o those_o of_o the_o conflagration_n and_o judgement_n and_o whatever_o be_v otherwise_o affirm_v by_o they_o clear_o be_v not_o a_o consequence_n of_o their_o doctrine_n but_o a_o invention_n to_o elude_v the_o evidence_n of_o the_o father_n let_v as_o therefore_o dispel_v this_o mist_n also_o with_o the_o clear_a attestation_n of_o such_o of_o they_o as_o speak_v plain_o and_o positive_o in_o the_o case_n the_o eight_o account_n testimony_n from_o all_o antiquity_n maintain_v the_o same_o truth_n st._n denys_n of_o ariopagus_n shall_v usher_v they_o in_o who_o tell_v we_o that_o those_o psalm_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v sing_v for_o the_o dead_a which_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o resurrection_n as_o also_o such_o lesson_n as_o contain_v the_o promise_n thereof_o and_o speak_v of_o the_o secure_a estate_n of_o good_a man_n depart_v he_o say_v they_o perfect_o understand_v that_o all_o will_v go_v well_o with_o they_o in_o the_o life_n everlasting_a through_o their_o total_a resurrection_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o hope_n which_o they_o general_o have_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o which_o be_v therefore_o fit_a to_o be_v express_v in_o the_o office_n for_o the_o dead_a depend_v on_o the_o resurrection_n for_o its_o effect_n and_o this_o in_o the_o very_a begin_n of_o christianity_n origen_n be_v yet_o more_o clear_a in_o his_o three_o homily_n on_o the_o 36._o psalm_n as_o i_o conceive_v say_v he_o we_o must_v all_o be_v bring_v to_o that_o fire_n it_o go_v a_o little_a before_o which_o be_v prepare_v for_o sinner_n though_o he_o be_v a_o peter_n or_o a_o paul_n he_o must_v come_v to_o that_o fire_n but_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v hear_v it_o say_v though_o you_o pass_v through_o it_o the_o flame_n shall_v not_o burn_v you_o but_o when_o such_o a_o sinner_n as_o myself_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o fire_n as_o peter_n and_o paul_n do_v he_o shall_v not_o pass_v through_o it_o as_o peter_n and_o paul_n do_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o book_n of_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n he_o say_v but_o he_o who_o neglect_v to_o be_v purge_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o evangelical_a doctrine_n be_v reserve_v for_o sad_a and_o penal_a purification_n that_o the_o flame_n of_o hell_n
other_o way_n of_o attain_v beatitude_n but_o that_o great_a and_o royal_a highway_n of_o charity_n since_o christ_n our_o lord_n his_o apostle_n and_o all_o other_o father_n preach_v no_o other_o doctrine_n to_o introduce_v any_o obstacle_n of_o beatitude_n without_o their_o authority_n be_v clear_o to_o control_v the_o discipline_n of_o all_o christian_a institution_n and_o put_v a_o bold_a exception_n to_o their_o general_a rule_n beside_o true_a theology_n assure_v we_o that_o perfect_a charity_n be_v a_o disposition_n necessitate_v divine_n or_o determine_v almighty_a god_n to_o communicate_v himself_o to_o those_o that_o bring_v it_o so_o that_o he_o can_v no_o more_o deny_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o a_o soul_n in_o perfect_a charity_n then_o forbear_v the_o concreation_n of_o a_o rational_a soul_n when_o the_o embryo_n be_v full_o form_v or_o the_o infusion_n of_o existence_n when_o the_o action_n of_o inferior_a cause_n require_v it_o but_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o those_o who_o put_v the_o soul_n in_o the_o first_o instant_n of_o its_o separation_n to_o be_v endow_v with_o the_o same_o eminence_n of_o charity_n which_o it_o have_v or_o shall_v have_v when_o it_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o fruition_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o for_o sometime_o debar_v it_o thereof_o must_v needs_o suppose_v that_o disposition_n of_o soul_n not_o sufficient_a and_o adequate_a but_o require_v something_o else_o whereof_o neither_o the_o scripture_n nor_o holy_a fathers●●ve_v we_o the_o least_o hint_n who_o all_o unanimous_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o partition-wall_n betwixt_o god_n and_o we_o but_o our_o sin_n final_o the_o florentine_a council_n 11_o and_o benedict_n the_o eleven_o seem_v clear_o enough_o to_o have_v condemn_v this_o their_o doctrine_n the_o latter_a determine_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a which_o have_v nothing_o to_o be_v purge_v or_o expiate_v do_v immediate_o after_o their_o departure_n and_o before_o the_o 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determination_n of_o this_o pope_n and_o council_n subvert_v their_o whole_a fabric_n of_o purgatory_n for_o though_o they_o endeavour_v to_o equivocate_v yet_o the_o proper_a and_o dogmatical_a signification_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o which_o we_o have_v give_v and_o the_o secondary_a explication_n of_o purge_v for_o endure_a pain_n which_o do_v not_o cleanse_v the_o soul_n from_o any_o filth_n be_v harsh_a and_o improper_a and_o by_o themselves_o avoid_v when_o they_o come_v to_o explain_v themselves_o though_o in_o familiar_a conversation_n with_o those_o especial_o who_o understand_v not_o the_o different_a sense_n they_o make_v use_n of_o it_o that_o they_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o vary_v from_o the_o language_n of_o the_o church_n and_o their_o forefather_n the_o seventeen_o account_n that_o the_o ignorance_n of_o spiritual_a nature_n beget_v this_o opinion_n for_o a_o conclusion_n at_o length_n of_o this_o part_n i_o shall_v observe_v to_o the_o reader_n that_o this_o mistake_n of_o the_o school_n man_n proceed_v from_o a_o high_a principle_n their_o not_o adhere_v to_o a_o certain_a doctrine_n deliver_v by_o saint_n thomas_n of_o aquine_n and_o by_o his_o school_n receive_v error_n he_o teach_v that_o in_o abstract_a spirit_n there_o be_v neither_o discourse_n nor_o any_o manner_n of_o composition_n but_o pure_o a_o simple_a apprehension_n so_o that_o error_n and_o falsity_n can_v have_v no_o place_n in_o they_o that_o holy_a doctor_n understand_v that_o all_o these_o be_v original_o in_o we_o from_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o in_o immaterial_a substance_n be_v expect_v for_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o composition_n and_o discourse_n be_v beget_v by_o the_o successive_a beat_n of_o the_o memory_n on_o the_o fantasy_n which_o intercourse_n if_o once_o you_o bar_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o indivisible_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o succession_n it_o be_v therefore_o certain_a that_o pure_a spirit_n contemplate_v all_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v with_o one_o sight_n or_o glance_n and_o since_o with_o they_o all_o that_o relate_v to_o science_n be_v transact_v by_o naked_a definition_n which_o no_o wordish_a equivocation_n can_v obscure_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o falsehood_n can_v reach_v they_o there_o be_v no_o precipitation_n where_o no_o delay_n be_v require_v nither_o the_o principle_n then_o nor_o their_o connexion_n can_v be_v conceal_v from_o they_o nor_o consequent_o the_o truth_n depend_v on_o they_o this_o may_v perhaps_o become_v more_o intelligible_a if_o we_o reflect_v that_o the_o soul_n when_o first_o infuse_v into_o the_o body_n be_v such_o as_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v unite_v unto_o exact_v and_o determine_v it_o to_o be_v because_o a_o natural_a action_n that_o be_v which_o do_v not_o exceed_v the_o rank_n and_o limit_n of_o cause_n can_v but_o act_n according_a to_o the_o existence_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o do_v that_o which_o man_n be_v conformable_a thereto_o and_o apt_a to_o be_v produce_v thereof_o but_o death_n also_o be_v a_o natural_a action_n make_v that_o which_o of_o a_o man_n can_v be_v make_v to_o wit_n a_o spiritual_a substance_n which_o we_o call_v a_o soul_n and_o as_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o embryo_n or_o seminal_a concreation_n delineate_v the_o future_a man_n so_o that_o man_n to_o have_v have_v in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o whole_a life_n these_o and_o these_o thought_n and_o affection_n design_n and_o point_n out_o by_o the_o impression_n leave_v the_o future_a condition_n of_o his_o soul_n so_o that_o death_n produce_v such_o a_o entity_n as_o from_o the_o man_n so_o dispose_v be_v natural_o producible_a and_o the_o entity_n so_o make_v continue_v such_o till_o it_o be_v a●_z it_o be_v new_o mould_v which_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o resurrection_n for_o the_o spiritual_a being_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v what_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o map_n life_n have_v make_v it_o and_o bear_v that_o respect_n to_o the_o antecedent_n life_n which_o the_o being_n at_o rome_n have_v to_o the_o travel_n to_o rome_n or_o the_o being_n in_o health_n have_v to_o the_o cure_n which_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o physician_n hand_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o the_o next_o world_n there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o motion_n since_o rest_v and_o not_o motion_n be_v the_o term_n and_o period_n of_o motion_n so_o that_o for_o the_o soul_n to_o know_v to_o be_v joyful_a or_o to_o be_v sad_a in_o the_o future_a world_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o remain_v in_o that_o act_n of_o knowledge_n joy_n or_o sadness_n into_o which_o by_o the_o force_n of_o death_n and_o dissolution_n it_o be_v translate_v and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a reason_n why_o every_o resolution_n make_v be_v from_o thencesor●h_a immutable_a because_o there_o be_v no_o instrument_n no_o diversity_n of_o part_n whereof_o some_o may_v act_v on_o other_o no_o distinctio●matter_n and_o agent_n all_o which_o be_v require_v to_o effect_v a_o mutation_n but_o some_o may_v wonder_v how_o the_o separa●●on_n soul_n can_v be_v disengage_v from_o the_o false_a opinion_n with_o which_o she_o be_v here_o possess_v and_o not_o have_v power_n to_o divest_v herself_o of_o the_o affection_n depend_v on_o those_o erroneous_a judgement_n to_o who_o we_o must_v answer_v that_o this_o happen_v not_o through_o any_o discourse_n but_o by_o the_o precise_a stroke_n of_o death_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o a_o spiritual_a nature_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n to_o assent_v to_o two_o contradictory_n see_v and_o comprehend_v the_o contradiction_n and_o nothing_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v able_a to_o escape_v the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o separate_a soul_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o truth_n must_v overcome_v fals●●y_n and_o since_o one_o of_o they_o only_o can_v take_v possession_n truth_n must_v abide_v and_o error_n give_v place_n and_o this_o through_o the_o very_a disposition_n of_o the_o soul_n itself_o by_o death_n but_o the_o affection_n
twenty_o account_n that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n as_o far_o as_o its_o word_n make_v know_v its_o sense_n favour_v the_o ancient_a opinion_n for_o the_o last_o attempt_n they_o reserve_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n which_o can_v neither_o deceive_v nor_o be_v deceive_v and_o this_o they_o drive_v on_o with_o great_a fury_n and_o clamour_n partly_o from_o the_o prayer_n which_o be_v say_v for_o the_o dead_a partly_o from_o the_o concession_n and_o acceptation_n of_o indulgence_n wherein_o their_o valour_n gain_v so_o much_o applause_n that_o it_o be_v worth_a our_o pain_n to_o give_v it_o a_o check_n our_o first_o encounter_n shall_v be_v to_o demand_v of_o they_o when_o they_o talk_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a practice_n which_o do_v they_o mean_v a_o universal_a or_o a_o particular_a one_o again_o if_o a_o universal_a one_o whether_o they_o intend_v only_o a_o present_a universality_n or_o a_o universality_n include_v also_o the_o ancient_a practice_n if_o they_o admit_v a_o universality_n of_o place_n as_o they_o needs_o must_v if_o they_o place_n will_v conclude_v any_o thing_n for_o otherwise_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n it_o will_v amount_v but_o to_o a_o probable_a that_o be_v fallible_a argument_n let_v they_o demonstrate_v to_o i_o that_o the_o practice_n they_o contend_v for_o either_o ancient_o be_v or_o at_o present_a be_v in_o the_o grecian_a church_n sure_o i_o be_o neither_o in_o the_o florentine_a council_n nor_o in_o the_o union_n of_o the_o armenian_n nor_o in_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n prescribe_v by_o urban_n viii_o to_o the_o oriental_a church_n any_o thing_n be_v express_v from_o whence_o this_o doctrine_n may_v be_v deduce_v in_o time_n like_a manner_n as_o to_o point_n of_o time_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o before_o s._n s._n gregory_n and_o bede_n there_o be_v no_o such_o notorious_a practice_n even_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o consequent_o that_o it_o become_v not_o general_a till_o after_o odilo_n about_o six_o hundred_o year_n ago_o but_o such_o a_o practice_n no_o way_n deserve_v the_o title_n of_o universal_a according_a to_o time_n the_o question_n than_o be_v devolve_v to_o the_o western_a church_n for_o the_o four_o or_o five_o last_o age_n for_o the_o universality_n can_v be_v stretch_v high_a since_o the_o practice_n appear_v to_o have_v take_v its_o rise_n from_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o clugniac_a monk_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o those_o devotion_n that_o be_v revelation_n spring_v from_o they_o whereas_o before_o it_o be_v rare_a if_o not_o unknown_a it_o our_o next_o quaere_fw-la be_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o practice_n for_o my_o part_n to_o avoid_v ambiguity_n i_o divide_v it_o into_o that_o of_o action_n and_o of_o expression_n both_o which_o if_o they_o apparent_o favour_v what_o we_o have_v deliver_v than_o be_v our_o adversary_n last_o effort_n as_o in-effectual_a as_o the_o former_a the_o church_n expression_n be_v visible_a in_o her_o missal_n ritual_n and_o breviary_n ritual_n by_o which_o if_o i_o stand_v condemn_v i_o willing_o yield_v the_o cause_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o sequence_n of_o dies_fw-la irae_fw-la dies_fw-la illa_fw-la be_v it_o not_o throughout_o of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o deliverance_n which_o be_v then_o to_o be_v make_v what_o else_o have_v the_o offertory_n lord_n jesus_n christ_n king_n of_o glory_n free_a the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a depart_v from_o the_o pain_n of_o hell_n and_o the_o profound_a l●ke_a free_v they_o from_o the_o lion_n jaw_n that_o h●ll_v may_v not_o devour_v they_o nor_o they_o fall_v into_o darkness_n but_o let_v the_o holy_a ensign-bearer_n michael_n conduct_v they_o into_o that_o happy_a light_n which_o thou_o have_v heretofore_o promise_v to_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n thus_o far_o in_o general_a for_o all_o the_o dead_a then_o in_o particular_a we_o offer_v up_o to_o thou_o o_o lord_n sacrifice_n and_o thanksgiving_a prayer_n receive_v they_o for_o those_o soul_n which_o we_o this_o day_n commemorate_v grant_v they_o o_o lord_n to_o pass_v from_o death_n to_o life_n these_o be_v the_o church_n prayer_n which_o to_o a_o catholic_n what_o can_v they_o signify_v but_o the_o judgement_n examination_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o last_o judgement_n after_o the_o person_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o prayer_n begin_v to_o be_v say_v for_o he_o where_o be_v he_o in_o danger_n to_o perish_v but_o in_o the_o last_o day_n if_o then_o the_o church_n pray_v not_o for_o what_o be_v past_a which_o seem_v to_o be_v unprofitable_a it_o pray_v not_o for_o any_o other_o delivery_n of_o the_o dead_a than_o what_o be_v to_o be_v in_o that_o final_a judgement_n i_o easy_o foresee_v it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o dead_a have_v in_o reality_n no_o incertitude_n or_o hazard_n even_o in_o that_o day_n wherefore_o these_o prayer_n must_v on_o both_o side_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v their_o impropriety_n my_o answer_n be_v twofold_a first_o in_o our_o way_n we_o coin_n not_o a_o new_a metaphor_n but_o prosecute_v that_o which_o christ_n and_o holy_a scripture_n have_v furnish_v we_o with_o for_o if_o they_o have_v style_v it_o a_o judgement_n not_o in_o order_n to_o a_o investigation_n or_o disquisition_n of_o thing_n doubtful_a for_o what_o can_v be_v obscure_a when_o god_n himself_o be_v judge_n but_o mere_o to_o signifiy_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a judgement_n that_o be_v the_o respective_a destribution_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n to_o good_a and_o bad_a which_o then_o be_v make_v be_v it_o not_o evident_a that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a manner_n of_o speech_n that_o it_o may_v be_v conformable_a to_o the_o sacred_a and_o traditionary_a expression_n must_v speak_v as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o dubious_a sentence_n whilst_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o affection_n to_o or_o expectation_n of_o punishment_n or_o reward_n these_o speech_n than_o signify_v just_a the_o same_o as_o if_o the_o church_n shall_v plain_o say_v suffer_v they_o not_o to_o be_v cast_v into_o hell_n but_o grant_v they_o eternal_a happiness_n and_o so_o be_v that_o particle_n also_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o pass_v from_o death_n of_o life_n though_o there_o be_v also_o another_o way_n in_o which_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n when_o they_o become_v partaker_n of_o the_o beatifical_a vision_n may_v not_o improper_o be_v say_v to_o pass_v from_o death_n to_o life_n for_o those_o soul_n have_v according_a to_o what_o have_v be_v explicate_v a_o impediment_n in_o themselves_o debar_v they_o from_o true_a life_n which_o be_v perfect_a beatitude_n clear_o if_o death_n be_v opposite_a to_o life_n they_o be_v true_o say_v to_o pass_v from_o death_n to_o life_n when_o they_o be_v free_v from_o their_o sin_n and_o that_o impediment_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o divine_n take_v it_o from_o the_o lawyer_n suppose_v in_o these_o soul_n a_o certain_a right_n to_o beatitude_n by_o which_o they_o be_v render_v partaker_n of_o life_n but_o these_o expression_n abuse_v we_o when_o beside_o a_o allegory_n we_o expect_v propriety_n in_o they_o nor_o indeed_o do_v right_a to_o a_o thing_n make_v a_o man_n owner_n of_o it_o but_o right_o in_o the_o thing_n and_o in_o reality_n those_o holy_a soul_n have_v not_o right_o to_o life_n but_o seed_n of_o it_o to_o wit_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n which_o work_v by_o charity_n and_o which_o assure_o will_n through_o the_o last_o judgement_n fructify_v to_o life_n eternal_a as_o than_o s●ea_n be_v not_o yet_o reckon_v among_o thing_n live_v but_o dead_a so_o these_o soul_n also_o but_o we_o must_v observe_v the_o word_n dead_a have_v a_o double_a sense_n be_v propound_v abstract_o and_o privative_o the_o damn_a be_v privative_o dead_a because_o all_o possibility_n or_o root_n of_o eternal_a life_n be_v extinguish_v in_o they_o but_o those_o in_o purgatory_n be_v only_o dead_a because_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o obtain_v life_n my_o second_o answer_n be_v that_o speech_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v altogether_o inexplicable_a according_a to_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a note_n that_o they_o mistake_v the_o church_n sense_n for_o proof_n hereof_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o charge_v they_o with_o it_o and_o put_v they_o to_o the_o trial_n but_o i_o can_v produce_v the_o express_a confession_n of_o a_o author_n voluminous_a enough_o to_o appear_v great_a among_o they_o who_o paraphrase_v upon_o the_o above_o cite_v word_n excuse_v their_o form_n because_o say_v he_o those_o who_o pray_v often_o use_v expression_n which_o they_o be_v altogether_o ignerant_a what_o they_o signify_v or_o whither_o they_o tend_v but_o sure_o the_o ritual_n sufficient_o declare_v whither_o these_o speech_n tend_v make_v he_o worthy_a by_o the_o assistance_n of_o thy_o grace_n to_o escape_v the_o judgement_n of_o revenge_n who_o live_v be_v sign_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o trinity_n again_o let_v we_o pray_v for_o