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death_n adam_n moses_n reign_v 4,387 5 9.3174 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29090 The doctrine of free-grace, no doctrine of licenciousnesse, or, That Gods free unconditionall pardoning of sinne is the best way to mortifie the power of sinne in believers asserted and cleared by Edward Bagshawe ... Bagshaw, Edward, 1629-1671. 1662 (1662) Wing B410; ESTC R5497 30,451 48

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vers_fw-la 20._o because_o by_o the_o law_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o sin_n i._n e._n a_o strict_a and_o impartial_a view_n of_o the_o law_n in_o its_o latitude_n and_o spiritual_a significancy_n and_o compare_v of_o our_o life_n with_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o discover_v the_o rectitude_n of_o our_o nature_n and_o action_n that_o it_o rather_o serve_v to_o manifest_v the_o obliquity_n and_o sinfullness_n of_o they_o both_o and_o therefore_o there_o must_v be_v some_o other_o expedient_a find_v out_o to_o acquit_v or_o justify_v man_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n 27._o vers_fw-la 27._o than_o a_o appeal_n unto_o the_o law_n of_o work_n and_o that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o faith_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n i._n e._n which_o avail_v before_o god_n 22._o vers_fw-la 22._o and_o be_v accept_v by_o he_o be_v by_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n unto_o all_o and_o upon_o all_o they_o that_o believe_v for_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n for_o all_o have_v sin_v and_o come_v short_a of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n whereby_o be_v mean_v either_o the_o grace_n which_o god_n require_v or_o the_o happiness_n which_o he_o promise_v man_n be_v not_o of_o themselves_o able_a to_o perform_v the_o one_o and_o therefore_o have_v no_o right_a or_o title_n unto_o the_o other_o whereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o all_o such_o as_o be_v justify_v be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n through_o the_o redemption_n that_o be_v in_o or_o by_o jesus_n this_o doctrine_n which_o do_v so_o level_v the_o pride_n of_o man_n by_o put_v his_o salvation_n quite_o out_o of_o himself_o and_o therein_o be_v utter_o contradictory_n to_o humane_a conception_n the_o apostle_n foresee_v will_v meet_v with_o great_a opposition_n and_o therefore_o that_o he_o may_v assert_v and_o clear_v this_o fundamental_a truth_n from_o all_o possibility_n of_o cavil_v he_o urge_v and_o answer_v three_o of_o the_o main_a objection_n which_o either_o be_v or_o can_v be_v allege_v against_o it_o object_n 1_o the_o first_o objection_n be_v take_v from_o the_o example_n of_o abraham_n concern_v who_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v that_o he_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n which_o they_o gather_v from_o god_n renew_v his_o blessing_n upon_o he_o after_o his_o signal_n obedience_n in_o attempt_v to_o offer_v his_o son_n for_o now_o i_o know_v 22.12_o gen._n 22.12_o say_v god_n that_o thou_o fear_v god_n see_v thou_o have_v not_o withhold_v thy_o son_n thy_o only_a son_n from_o i_o and_o again_o because_o thou_o have_v do_v this_o thing_n 17._o vers_fw-la 16_o 17._o and_o have_v not_o withhold_v thy_o son_n thy_o only_a son_n in_o blessing_n i_o will_v bless_v thou_o whereupon_o the_o apostle_n james_n seem_v clear_o to_o affirm_v that_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o his_o work_n in_o that_o question_n be_v not_o abraham_n our_o father_n justify_v by_o work_n when_o he_o have_v offer_v isaac_n his_o son_n upon_o the_o altar_n to_o this_o instance_n answ_n answ_n the_o apostle_n answer_v by_o direct_o deny_v that_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n for_o proof_n of_o which_o he_o quote_v a_o place_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n 13.6_o gen._n 13.6_o that_o abraham_n believe_v in_o god_n and_o it_o i._n e._n that_o faith_n of_o he_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o abraham_n long_o before_o he_o have_v receive_v circumcision_n and_o do_v that_o signal_n and_o heroic_a action_n by_o which_o the_o sincerity_n and_o truth_n of_o his_o faith_n be_v evidence_v so_o that_o the_o apostle_n james_n word_n can_v be_v understand_v as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o decide_v whether_o faith_n or_o work_n do_v justify_v but_o only_o that_o he_o determin_n what_o kind_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v which_o justify_v viz._n not_o a_o naked_a and_o barren_a but_o a_o effectual_a and_o work_a faith_n and_o that_o abraham_n be_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o faith_n he_o manifest_v afterward_o in_o undertake_v so_o perilous_a and_o 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seem_a absurdity_n and_o contradiction_n which_o will_v follow_v shall_v man_n think_v of_o be_v save_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o another_o for_o as_o every_o man_n be_v to_o be_v condemn_v only_o for_o his_o own_o sin_n so_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o just_a and_o equal_a that_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v save_v only_o for_o his_o own_o righteousness_n according_a to_o the_o reason_v of_o god_n himself_o who_o do_v not_o only_o say_v that_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o wicked_a 18.20_o ezek._n 18.20_o but_o likewise_o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o righteous_a shall_v be_v upon_o he_o 2._o answ_n 2._o to_o this_o objection_n the_o apostle_n excellent_o answer_v throughout_o the_o whole_a five_o chapter_n of_o this_o epistle_n by_o draw_v a_o parallel_n between_o adam_n and_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o two_o great_a head_n and_o representative_n of_o all_o mankind_n in_o their_o several_a estate_n now_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o adam_n destroy_v his_o race_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o his_o sin_n than_o it_o can_v be_v unreasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o christ_n may_v save_v his_o race_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o his_o righteousness_n but_o that_o adam_n destroy_v his_o race_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o his_o sin_n appear_v clear_o from_o hence_o in_o that_o death_n which_o be_v the_o wage_n of_o sin_n 14._o vers_fw-la 14._o do_v actual_o cease_v those_o who_o never_o actual_o sin_v and_o therefore_o can_v be_v but_o liable_a to_o it_o only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o transmit_v derivative_a and_o impute_v sin_n as_o he_o argue_v death_n reign_v from_o adam_n to_o moses_n even_o over_o those_o that_o have_v not_o sin_v after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n transgression_n i._n e._n over_o infant_n from_o whence_o he_o infer_v as_o by_o one_o man_n disobedience_n many_o i._o e._n all_o who_o descend_v from_o he_o by_o natural_a generation_n be_v make_v sinner_n so_o by_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o man_n many_o i._o e._n all_o who_o be_v relate_v to_o he_o by_o faith_n and_o supernatural_a regeneration_n shall_v be_v make_v righteous_a nay_o by_o how_o much_o christ_n be_v a_o great_a person_n than_o adam_n the_o one_o be_v form_v from_o earth_n the_o other_o 15.47_o 1_o cor._n 15.47_o be_v the_o lord_n from_o heaven_n by_o so_o much_o shall_v the_o obedience_n and_o righteousness_n of_o that_o one_o more_o avail_n to_o save_o than_o the_o unrighteousness_n and_o sin_n of_o the_o other_o do_v to_o destroy_v and_o this_o the_o apostle_n clear_v in_o two_o particular_n 1._o in_o extent_n of_o the_o pardon_n which_o be_v to_o many_o sin_n whereas_o the_o condemnation_n be_v only_o for_o one._n for_o say_v he_o the_o judgement_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gild_n be_v by_o one_o i_o e._n offence_n to_o condemnation_n but_o the_o free-gift_n be_v of_o many_o offence_n 16._o vers_fw-la 16._o unto_o justification_n in_o adam_n one_o sin_n and_o that_o of_o the_o lesser_a sort_n style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o slip_n or_o so_o be_v sufficient_a to_o undo_v a_o world_n but_o in_o christ_n many_o sin_n how_o aggravate_v and_o circumstance_v soever_o shall_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o destroy_v one_o soul_n 2._o in_o the_o excellence_n of_o the_o purchase_n adam_n by_o his_o sin_n purchase_v death_n and_o damnation_n which_o be_v like_o a_o motion_n downhill_o very_o natural_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v conceive_v for_o that_o a_o creature_n shall_v die_v that_o a_o sinner_n shall_v be_v sentence_v may_v without_o any_o difficulty_n be_v imagine_v but_o christ_n purchase_v life_n eternal_a which_o be_v like_o a_o motion_n up-hill_n very_o hard_a and_o exceed_o difficult_a to_o be_v comprehend_v from_o whence_o the_o apostle_n conclude_v that_o where_o sin_n i._n e._n the_o gild_n or_o demerit_n of_o adam_n sin_n
abound_v there_o grace_n or_o the_o gift_n of_o life_n by_o christ_n do_v much_o more_o abound_v the_o word_n in_o the_o original_a signify_v something_o more_o than_o enough_o something_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v above_o and_o beyond_o what_o be_v sufficient_a to_o antidote_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o contagion_n of_o adam_n sin_n just_o as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v let_v in_o a_o sea_n to_o cleanse_v a_o sink_n so_o abundant_a be_v the_o overflow_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n for_o the_o purify_n of_o those_o nature_n which_o adam_n sin_n have_v infect_v object_n 3_o the_o three_o and_o last_o objection_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o text_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o amount_v to_o this_o some_o may_v say_v if_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n death_n do_v so_o infinite_o transcend_v the_o demerit_n of_o adam_n sin_n as_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d import_v then_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o gospel_n will_v be_v a_o rule_n of_o strictness_n and_o severity_n of_o life_n no_o long_o but_o rather_o set_v open_v a_o door_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o impiety_n since_o this_o conclusion_n may_v easy_o be_v draw_v since_o god_n goodness_n be_v so_o free_a as_o well_o as_o full_a since_o christ_n in_o the_o most_o proper_a acception_n do_v die_v for_o sinner_n will_v it_o not_o follow_v the_o great_a sinner_n we_o be_v the_o more_o acceptable_a we_o shall_v be_v to_o christ_n and_o the_o more_o offence_n we_o commit_v the_o better_a will_v his_o goodness_n in_o pardon_v they_o appear_v as_o to_o run_v upon_o the_o score_n be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o set_v out_o and_o to_o adorn_v a_o creditor_n munificence_n come_v on_o then_o will_v wicked_a man_n say_v let_v we_o sin_n that_o grace_n may_v abound_v answ_n answ_n to_o this_o odious_a and_o unworthy_a inference_n which_o yet_o so_o corrupt_a and_o disingenuous_a it_o our_o nature_n most_o man_n be_v ready_a not_o only_o to_o reason_n but_o to_o live_v by_o the_o apostle_n return_v a_o double_a answer_n 1._o in_o a_o phrase_n of_o abhorrency_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o seem_v as_o it_o be_v to_o start_v and_o to_o blush_v at_o the_o bare_a mention_n of_o such_o a_o supposal_n and_o therefore_o hasty_o cry_v out_o far_o be_v it_o that_o any_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o wretch_n as_o to_o make_v rich_a and_o undeserved_a mercy_n a_o motive_n of_o his_o contumacy_n that_o any_o shall_v therefore_o presume_v to_o offend_v because_o god_n be_v will_v to_o pardon_n that_o any_o shall_v therefore_o spurn_v their_o heavenly_a father_n on_o the_o bowel_n because_o they_o be_v tender_a and_o yearn_v towards_o they_o this_o do_v not_o use_v to_o be_v our_o manner_n of_o deal_n with_o man_n and_o therefore_o far_o be_v it_o that_o any_o shall_v thus_o deal_v with_o god_n 2._o he_o answer_v by_o instance_v in_o the_o life_n of_o himself_o and_o those_o believe_a roman_n to_o who_o he_o write_v as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v far_o be_v it_o that_o any_o shall_v make_v such_o impious_a conclusion_n from_o so_o holy_a and_o so_o gracious_a premise_n that_o any_o shall_v presume_v to_o poison_n themselves_o because_o there_o be_v a_o antidote_n so_o near_o they_o if_o any_o do_v so_o it_o be_v their_o own_o fault_n for_o we_o have_v experimental_o find_v this_o doctrine_n of_o freegrace_n to_o have_v have_v a_o clean_a contrary_a effect_n and_o operation_n upon_o we_o and_o instead_o of_o exciting_a we_o to_o sin_n even_o to_o cut_v up_o and_o root_v out_o in_o we_o not_o only_o the_o act_n but_o even_o the_o habit_n of_o sinfullness_n how_o then_o say_v he_o shall_v we_o that_o be_v dead_a to_o sin_n live_v any_o long_a therein_o which_o be_v the_o full_a scope_n and_o design_n of_o the_o apostle_n whole_a discourse_n it_o afford_v we_o this_o useful_a observation_n that_o the_o best_a and_o most_o effectual_a way_n to_o mortify_v the_o power_n of_o indwelling_a sin_n be_v to_o consider_v how_o free_a how_o absolute_a how_o unconditionall_a god_n grace_n be_v in_o pardon_v it_o before_o i_o proceed_v to_o handle_v this_o i_o must_v needs_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o objection_n and_o from_o thence_o observe_v doct._n 1_o that_o corrupt_a and_o curious_a wit_n do_v usual_o draw_v pernicious_a and_o destructive_a consequence_n from_o the_o most_o precious_a and_o soulsaving_a truth_n for_o instance_n what_o doctrine_n can_v be_v more_o win_v to_o a_o desperate_a or_o more_o comfortable_a to_o a_o despair_v sinner_n than_o to_o hear_v that_o christ_n have_v already_o full_o satisfy_v for_o sin_n that_o god_n be_v willing_a to_o be_v reconcile_v that_o notwithstanding_o his_o greatness_n he_o even_o woe_n we_o to_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o he_o and_o in_o token_n of_o his_o readiness_n he_o offer_v we_o peace_n and_o pardon_n unclogged_a with_o any_o condition_n he_o require_v nothing_o but_o faith_n i._n e._n a_o naked_a and_o a_o empty_a hand_n to_o take_v what_o he_o be_v willing_a in_o bounty_n to_o bestow_v yet_o the_o disputer_n in_o my_o text_n labour_v to_o make_v this_o sweet_a appear_v to_o be_v very_o unsound_a doctrine_n and_o will_v fright_v man_n from_o embrace_v their_o cordial_n lest_o by_o accident_n it_o shall_v heighten_v and_o increase_v their_o distemper_n thus_o it_o have_v fare_v with_o all_o the_o abstruse_a and_o most_o mysterious_a point_n of_o our_o religion_n the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o believer_n have_v be_v all_o attaqued_a and_o set_v upon_o by_o man_n irregular_a fancy_n and_o each_o age_n have_v produce_v some_o sect_n or_o other_o who_o have_v make_v themselves_o famous_a by_o direct_a opposition_n unto_o those_o forementioned_a truth_n but_o to_o omit_v they_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o those_o instance_n which_o the_o apostle_n make_v in_o this_o epistle_n chap._n 3_o he_o lay_v down_o this_o conclusion_n that_o god_n in_o the_o wisdom_n of_o his_o providence_n so_o order_n and_o manage_n all_o event_n as_o that_o out_o of_o evil_n he_o do_v extract_v good_a and_o make_v even_o our_o unrighteousness_n 5._o vers_fw-la 5._o to_o set_v off_o and_o to_o illustrate_v his_o righteousness_n from_o whence_o one_o present_o infer_v then_o be_v god_n unrighteous_a who_o take_v vengeance_n i._n e._n who_o punish_v man_n for_o that_o which_o at_o last_o do_v redound_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o then_o go_v on_o let_v we_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v of_o it_o i._n e._n let_v we_o sin_n that_o god_n glory_n may_v be_v promote_v which_o impious_a deduction_n whereby_o god_n providence_n be_v make_v to_o countermand_v his_o precept_n the_o apostle_n confute_v in_o that_o sharp_a expression_n who_o damnation_n be_v just_a i._n e._n such_o who_o will_v not_o active_o glorify_v god_n by_o their_o obedience_n unto_o he_o reveal_v will_n god_n will_v get_v himself_o glory_n of_o they_o by_o punish_v their_o disobedience_n again_o in_o that_o great_a business_n of_o god_n absolute_a and_o unconditionall_a elect_v of_o some_o unto_o eternal_a life_n 9_o rom._n 9_o the_o apostle_n instance_v in_o the_o example_n of_o jacob_n and_o esau_n who_o when_o as_o yet_o neither_o of_o they_o have_v do_v good_a or_o evil_a yet_o one_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o other_o or_o which_o the_o apostle_n give_v no_o other_o reason_n but_o this_o that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o election_n may_v stand_v not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o he_o that_o call_v against_o which_o unmerited_a and_o irrespective_a choice_n 14._o vers_fw-la 14._o there_o be_v one_o in_o that_o place_n object_n be_v there_o not_o then_o unrighteousness_n with_o god_n i._o e._n be_v not_o god_n partial_a and_o unequal_a in_o his_o determination_n concern_v man_n thus_o to_o choose_v and_o prefer_v one_o before_o another_o when_o as_o by_o nature_n all_o be_v equal_a to_o this_o he_o answer_v by_o allege_v god_n sovereignty_n 15._o vers_fw-la 15._o who_o in_o the_o case_n of_o pharaoh_n affirm_v of_o himself_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o who_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o the_o apostle_n infer_v from_o thence_o and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o harden_v i._n e._n he_o show_v no_o mercy_n to_o but_o leave_v they_o in_o their_o natural_a hardness_n and_o impenitency_n and_o when_o the_o objector_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o but_o cry_v out_o why_o do_v he_o then_o find_v fault_n i._o e._n why_o do_v he_o reprove_v and_o seem_v angry_a against_o sin_n and_o sinner_n for_o who_o have_v resist_v his_o will_n the_o apostle_n then_o in_o stead_n of_o answer_v any_o further_a ask_v a_o question_n which_o the_o bold_a disputer_n of_o our_o time_n will_v never_o answer_v and_o that_o be_v who_o be_v