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death_n adam_n infant_n sin_n 4,766 5 6.2598 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26862 Aphorismes of justification, with their explication annexed wherein also is opened the nature of the covenants, satisfaction, righteousnesse, faith, works, &c. : published especially for the use of the church of Kederminster in Worcestershire / by their unworthy teacher Ri. Baxter. Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1655 (1655) Wing B1186; ESTC R38720 166,773 360

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of_o divine_n about_o the_o former_a and_o exceed_v difficult_a it_o be_v to_o determine_v because_o it_o have_v please_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o speak_v of_o it_o so_o spare_o and_o who_o can_v here_o understand_v any_o more_o than_o be_v write_v 1._o whether_o adam_n soul_n and_o body_n shall_v immediate_o have_v be_v annihilate_v or_o destroy_v so_o as_o to_o become_v insensible_a 2._o or_o whether_o his_o soul_n shall_v have_v be_v immediate_o seprarate_v from_o his_o body_n as_o we_o be_v at_o death_n and_o so_o be_v the_o only_a sufferer_n of_o the_o pain_n 3._o or_o if_o so_o whether_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v any_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n after_o any_o certain_a space_n of_o time_n that_o so_o it_o may_v suffer_v as_o well_o as_o the_o soul_n 4._o or_o whether_o soul_n and_o body_n without_o separation_n shall_v have_v go_v down_o quick_a together_o into_o hell_n or_o into_o any_o place_n or_o state_n of_o torment_n short_a of_o hell_n 5._o or_o whether_o both_o 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posterity_n and_o consequent_o christ_n do_v not_o save_v any_o one_o in_o the_o world_n from_o sin_n or_o suffering_n but_o adam_n and_o eve_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o hard_a say_n though_o i_o know_v much_o may_v be_v say_v for_o it_o thus_o we_o see_v in_o part_n the_o first_o question_n resolve_v what_o death_n it_o be_v that_o the_o law_n do_v threaten_v now_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o this_o be_v the_o same_o that_o christ_n do_v suffer_v and_o if_o we_o take_v the_o threaten_n in_o its_o full_a extent_n as_o it_o express_v not_o only_o the_o penalty_n but_o also_o its_o proper_a subject_n and_o its_o circumstance_n than_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o christ_n do_v not_o suffer_v the_o same_o that_o be_v threaten_v for_o the_o law_n threaten_v the_o death_n of_o the_o offender_n but_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o offender_n adam_n shall_v have_v suffer_v for_o ever_o but_o so_o do_v not_o christ_n adam_n do_v die_v spiritual_o by_o be_v forsake_v of_o god_n in_o regard_n of_o holiness_n as_o well_o as_o in_o regard_n of_o comfort_n and_o so_o deprive_v at_o least_o of_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o his_o image_n so_o be_v not_o christ._n yet_o it_o be_v disputable_a whether_o these_o two_o last_o be_v direct_o contain_v in_o the_o threaten_n or_o not_o whether_o the_o threaten_a be_v not_o full_o execute_v in_o adam_n death_n and_o the_o eternity_n of_o it_o be_v not_o accidental_a even_o a_o necessary_a consequent_a of_o adam_n disability_n to_o overcome_v death_n and_o deliver_v himself_o which_o god_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v and_o whether_o the_o loss_n of_o god_n image_n be_v part_n of_o the_o death_n threaten_v or_o rather_o the_o effect_n of_o our_o sin_n only_o execute_v by_o ourselves_o and_o not_o by_o god_n
they_o shall_v be_v like_o wool_n so_o ezek._n 33._o 14._o 15_o 16._o &_o 18._o 21._o 22._o neither_o let_v any_o object_n that_o this_o be_v the_o law_n of_o work_n for_o certain_o that_o have_v no_o promise_n of_o forgiveness_n and_o though_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o way_n of_o justification_n be_v deliver_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o a_o more_o dark_a and_o legal_a language_n then_o in_o the_o new_a yet_o not_o in_o term_n contradictory_n to_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n thus_o you_o may_v see_v in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v that_o christ_n will_v judge_v man_n according_a to_o their_o work_n &_o will_v say_v come_v you_o bless_v of_o my_o father_n inherit_v the_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n for_o i_o be_v hungry_a &_o you_o feed_v i_o etc._n etc._n well_o do_v good_a &_o faithful_a servant_n thou_o have_v be_v faithful_a in_o few_o thing_n i_o will_v make_v thou_o ruler_n over_o many_o thing_n enter_v thou_o into_o the_o joy_n of_o thy_o lord_n matth._n 25._o for_o be_v make_v perfect_a he_o become_v the_o author_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n to_o all_o they_o that_o obey_v he_o hebr._n 5._o 9_o of_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v when_o they_o be_v glorify_v with_o he_o these_o be_v they_o that_o come_v out_o of_o great_a tribulation_n and_o have_v wash_v their_o robe_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o lamb_n and_o make_v they_o white_a therefore_o be_v they_o before_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n and_o serve_v he_o day_n and_o night_n in_o his_o temple_n and_o he_o that_o si●teth_v on_o the_o throne_n shall_v dwell_v among_o they_o revel_v 7._o 14._o 15._o to_o who_o be_v glory_n for_o ever_o amen_n reader_n because_o a_o exact_a index_n will_v contain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o book_n i_o shall_v omit_v it_o and_o instead_o of_o it_o i_o here_o lay_v thou_o down_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a distinction_n upon_o which_o this_o discourse_n depend_v desire_v thou_o to_o understand_v they_o and_o keep_v they_o in_o memory_n you_o must_v distinguish_v 1._o betwixt_o god_n decretive_a or_o purpose_v will_n and_o his_o legislative_a or_o preceptive_a will._n the_o 1._o be_v his_o determine_n of_o event_n the_o 2._o of_o duty_n and_o reward_n 2._o betwixt_o 1._o the_o covenant_n or_o law_n of_o work_n which_o say_v obey_v perfect_o and_o live_v or_o sin_n and_o dye_v 2._o and_o the_o covenant_n or_o law_n of_o grace_n which_o say_v believe_v and_o be_v save_v etc._n etc._n 3._o betwixt_o the_o two_o part_n of_o each_o covenant_n viz._n 1._o the_o primary_n discover_v the_o duty_n in_o precept_n and_o prohibit_v the_o sin_n 2._o the_o secondary_a discover_v the_o reward_n and_o penalty_n in_o promise_n and_o threaten_n 4._o betwixt_o a_o twofold_a righteousness_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o covenant_n 1._o of_o perfect_a obedience_n or_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n 2._o of_o suffer_v or_o satisfaction_n for_o disobedience_n or_o non-performance_n which_o make_v the_o law_n to_o have_v nothing_o against_o we_o though_o we_o disobey_v see_v pemble_n of_o justification_n pag._n 2._o our_o legal_a righteousness_n be_v of_o this_o last_o sort_n &_o not_o of_o the_o first_o both_o these_o sort_n of_o righteousness_n be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o one_o person_n except_o christ_n who_o have_v the_o former_a righteousness_n as_o his_o own_o incommunicable_a to_o we_o in_o that_o form_n the_o second_o he_o have_v for_o we_o as_o he_o be_v by_o imputation_n a_o sinner_n and_o so_o we_o have_v it_o in_o or_o by_o he_o mark_v this_o 5._o betwixt_o two_o kind_n of_o righteousness_n suitable_a to_o the_o two_o covenant_n and_o their_o condition_n 1._o legal_a righteousness_n which_o be_v our_o conformity_n or_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o law_n 2._o and_o evangelicall_n righteousness_n which_o be_v our_o conformity_n to_o the_o new_a covenant_n note_v that_o 1._o every_o christian_a must_v have_v both_o these_o 2._o that_o our_o legal_a righteousness_n be_v only_o that_o of_o satisfaction_n but_o our_o evangelicall_n be_v only_o that_o of_o obedience_n or_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n 3._o that_o our_o legal_a righteousness_n be_v all_o without_o we_o in_o christ_n the_o other_o in_o ourselves_o 6._o betwixt_o evangelicall_n righteousness_n improll_v per_o so_o call_v viz._n because_o the_o gospel_n do_v reveain_a and_o offer_v it_o this_o be_v our_o legal_a righteousness_n o_o christ._n 2._o and_o evangelicall_n righteousness_n prnt_v per_o so_o call_v viz._n because_o the_o new_a covenar_n be_v the_o rule_n to_o which_o it_o be_v conform_v this_o be_v ou_fw-fr performance_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n condition_n 7._o betwixt_o the_o life_n or_o reward_n in_o the_o first_o covenant_n viz._n adam_n paradise_n happiness_n 2._o and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o second_o covenant_n which_o be_v eternal_a glory_n in_o heaven_n 8._o betwixt_o the_o death_n or_o curse_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o its_o reward_n this_o only_o be_v lay_v on_o christ_n and_o be_v due_a to_o infant_n by_o nature_n 2._o and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o second_o covenant_n opposite_a to_o its_o life_n call_v the_o second_o death_n and_o far_o sore_a punishment_n this_o final_a unbeliever_n suffer_v 9_o betwixt_o sin_n against_o the_o first_o covenant_n for_o these_o christ_n die_v 2._o and_o sin_n against_o the_o second_o covenant_n for_o these_o he_o die_v not_o 10._o betwixt_o sin_v against_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n as_o the_o object_n of_o our_o sin_n only_o so_o christ_n die_v for_o they_o 2._o and_o sin_v against_o the_o new_a covenant_n as_o such_o or_o as_o a_o threaten_a law_n so_o christ_n die_v not_o for_o they_o 11._o betwixt_o delay_v to_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n this_o be_v not_o threaten_v with_o death_n 2._o and_o final_a non-performance_n this_o be_v proper_a violation_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o a_o sin_n that_o leave_v no_o hope_n of_o recovery_n 12._o betwixt_o pay_v the_o proper_a debt_n of_o obedience_n as_o christ_n do_v himself_o or_o of_o suffer_v as_o the_o damn_a do_v 2._o and_o satisfy_v for_o nonpayment_n as_o christ_n do_v for_o we_o 13_o betwixt_o repeal_n the_o law_n or_o covenant_n which_o be_v not_o do_v 2._o and_o relax_v it_o or_o dispense_n with_o it_o which_o be_v do_v 14._o betwixt_o relaxation_n or_o dispensation_n in_o the_o proper_a subject_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o penalty_n this_o be_v do_v in_o remove_v it_o from_o we_o to_o christ._n 2._o and_o dispence_v with_o the_o penalty_n itself_o this_o be_v not_o do_v for_o christ_n do_v bear_v it_o 15._o betwixt_o the_o change_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o and_o of_o the_o sinner_n relation_n to_o the_o law_n 16._o betwixt_o the_o law_n forbid_v and_o condemn_v the_o sin_n so_o it_o do_v still_o 2._o and_o its_o condemn_v the_o sinner_n so_o it_o do_v not_o to_o the_o justify_v because_o christ_n have_v bear_v the_o curse_n 17._o betwixt_o the_o precept_n as_o abstract_v from_o the_o covenant_n term_n which_o real_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o 2._o and_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o several_a covenant_n 18._o betwixt_o perfection_n of_o holiness_n which_o be_v a_o quality_n this_o be_v not_o in_o this_o life_n 2._o and_o perfection_n of_o righteousness_n which_o be_v a_o relation_n this_o be_v perfect_a or_o none_o at_o all_o 19_o betwixt_o recall_v the_o fact_n or_o the_o evil_n of_o the_o fact_n or_o its_o desert_n of_o punishment_n these_o be_v never_o do_v nor_o be_v possible_a 2._o and_o remove_v the_o duenesse_n of_o punishment_n from_o the_o offender_n this_o be_v do_v 20._o betwixt_o pardon_n and_o justification_n condiditionall_a which_o be_v a_o immediate_a effect_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o resurrection_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n 2._o and_o pardon_v &_o justification_n absolute_a when_o we_o have_v perform_v all_o the_o condition_n 21._o betwixt_o conditional_a pardon_n and_o justification_n which_o be_v only_o potential_a such_o be_v that_o which_o immediate_o follow_v the_o enact_v of_o the_o new_a covenant_n to_o man_n before_o faith_n or_o before_o they_o have_v sin_v 2._o and_o conditional_a justification_n which_o be_v actual_a &_o of_o which_o the_o person_n have_v true_a possession_n such_o be_v our_o justification_n after_o faith_n till_o the_o last_o judgement_n which_o be_v we_o actual_o but_o yet_o upon_o condition_n of_o perseverance_n in_o faith_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n 22._o betwixt_o pardon_n and_o justification_n as_o they_o be_v immanent_a act_n in_o god_n improper_o and_o without_o scripture_n call_v pardon_n or_o justification_n 2._o and_o pardon_v and_o justification_n as_o they_o be_v transient_a act_n perform_v by_o the_o gospell-promise_a as_o god_n instrument_n this_o be_v the_o true_a scripture_n justification_n 23._o betwixt_o justification_n in_o title_n and_o sense_n of_o law_n which_o be_v
if_o there_o must_v be_v one_o cause_n of_o introduce_v light_n and_o another_o of_o expelling_a darkness_n or_o one_o cause_n to_o take_v away_o the_o crookedness_n of_o a_o line_n and_o another_o to_o make_v it_o straight_o 11._o the_o like_a vain_a distinction_n it_o make_v between_o deliver_v from_o death_n and_o give_v title_n to_o life_n or_o free_v we_o from_o the_o penalty_n and_o give_v we_o the_o reward_n for_o as_o when_o all_o sin_n of_o omission_n and_o commission_n be_v absent_a there_o be_v no_o unrighteousness_n so_o when_o all_o the_o penalty_n be_v take_v away_o both_o that_o of_o pain_n and_o that_o of_o loss_n the_o party_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o former_a happiness_n indeed_o there_o be_v a_o great_a superad_v decree_n of_o life_n and_o glory_n procure_v by_o christ_n more_o than_o we_o lose_v in_o adam_n but_o as_o that_o life_n be_v not_o oppose_v to_o the_o death_n or_o penalty_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o to_o that_o of_o the_o second_o so_o be_v it_o the_o effect_n of_o christ_n passive_a as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o active_a righteousness_n so_o you_o see_v the_o mistake_v contain_v in_o this_o first_o opinion_n about_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o the_o maintainer_n of_o it_o beside_o some_o few_o able_a man_n be_v the_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o unstudy_v divine_n who_o have_v not_o ability_n or_o diligence_n to_o search_v deep_a into_o so_o profound_a a_o controversy_n do_v still_o hold_v that_o opinion_n which_o be_v most_o common_a and_o in_o credit_n if_o you_o will_v see_v what_o be_v say_v against_o it_o read_z mr_n wotton_n pareus_n piscator_fw-la mr_n bradshaw_n mr_n gataker_n and_o mr._n io_o goodwin_n the_o other_o opinion_n about_o our_o participation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v this_o that_o god_n the_o father_n do_v accept_v the_o suffering_n and_o merit_n of_o his_o son_n as_o a_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o his_o violate_a law_n and_o as_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n upon_o which_o he_o will_v whole_o forgive_v and_o acquit_v the_o offender_n themselves_o and_o receive_v they_o again_o into_o his_o favour_n and_o give_v they_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o more_o excellent_a happiness_n also_o so_o they_o will_v but_o receive_v his_o son_n upon_o the_o term_n express_v in_o the_o gospel_n this_o opinion_n as_o it_o be_v more_o simple_a and_o plain_a so_o it_o avoyd_v all_o the_o forementioned_a inconvenience_n which_o do_v accompany_v the_o former_a but_o yet_o this_o difference_n be_v betwixt_o the_o maintainer_n of_o it_o most_o of_o they_o think_v that_o christ_n passive_a righteousness_n in_o the_o latitude_n before_o express_v be_v the_o whole_a of_o this_o satisfaction_n make_v by_o christ_n which_o they_o therefore_o call_v justitia_fw-la meriti_fw-la and_o that_o his_o actual_a righteousness_n be_v but_o justitia_fw-la personae_fw-la qualify_a he_o to_o be_v a_o fit_a mediator_n of_o this_o judgement_n be_v many_o learned_a and_o godly_a divine_n of_o singular_a esteem_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o more_o to_o blame_v some_o of_o the_o ignorant_a sort_n of_o their_o adversary_n who_o so_o reproach_n they_o as_o heretic_n i_o have_v oft_o wonder_v when_o i_o have_v read_v some_o of_o they_o as_o m._n walker_n etc._n etc._n to_o see_v how_o strong_o they_o revile_v and_o how_o weak_o they_o dispute_v sure_o if_o those_o two_o famous_a man_n paraeus_n and_o piscator_fw-la beside_o olevian_n scultetus_n cargius_fw-la learned_a capellus_n and_o many_o other_o beyond_o sea_n be_v heretic_n i_o know_v not_o who_o will_v short_o be_v repute_v orthodox_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o mistake_v all_o antiquity_n be_v on_o their_o side_n beside_o calvin_n vrsine_n and_o most_o other_o modern_a divine_n that_o write_v before_o this_o controversy_n be_v agitate_a and_o sure_o they_o be_v neither_o unlearned_a nor_o ungodly_a that_o have_v in_o our_o own_o country_n maintain_v that_o opinion_n witness_v mr_n anthony_n wotten_n mr_n gataker_n mr_n john_n goodwin_n and_o as_o i_o be_o inform_v that_o excellent_a disputant_n and_o holy_a learned_a judicious_a divine_a mr_n john_n ball_n with_o many_o other_o excellent_a man_n that_o i_o know_v now_o live_v some_z other_o though_o few_o do_v think_v that_o though_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v not_o impute_v to_o we_o in_o that_o strict_a sense_n as_o the_o first_o opinion_n express_v but_o be_v we_o under_o the_o fore-explained_n notion_n of_o satisfaction_n only_o yet_o the_o active_a righteousness_n consider_v as_o such_o be_v part_n of_o this_o satisfaction_n also_o as_o well_o as_o his_o passive_a and_o justitia_fw-la meriti_fw-la as_o as_o well_o as_o justitia_fw-la personae_fw-la and_o though_o the_o law_n do_v not_o require_v both_o obey_a and_o suffer_v yet_o christ_n pay_v not_o the_o idem_fw-la but_o the_o tantundem_fw-la not_o the_o strict_a debt_n itself_o but_o a_o valuable_a satisfaction_n may_v well_o put_v the_o merit_n of_o his_o work_n into_o the_o payment_n the_o chief_a divine_n that_o i_o know_v for_o this_o opinion_n as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o two_o former_a be_v judicious_a and_o holy_a mr_n bradshaw_n and_o grotius_n if_o i_o may_v call_v a_o lawyer_n a_o divine_a and_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o think_v it_o be_v the_o truth_n though_o i_o confess_v i_o have_v be_v ten_o year_n of_o another_o mind_n for_o the_o sole_a passive_a righteousness_n because_o of_o the_o weakness_n of_o those_o ground_n which_o be_v usual_o lay_v to_o support_v the_o opinion_n for_o the_o active_a and_o passive_a till_o discern_v more_o clear_o the_o nature_n of_o satisfaction_n i_o perceive_v that_o though_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n have_v the_o chief_a place_n therein_o yet_o his_o obedience_n as_o such_o may_v also_o be_v meritorious_a and_o satisfactory_a the_o true_a ground_n and_o proof_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o grotius_n the_o satisfact_n cap._n 6._o and_o bradshaw_n of_o justification_n in_o preface_n and_o cap._n 13._o the_o chief_a objection_n against_o it_o be_v these_o 1._o object_n christ_n passive_a righteousness_n be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o law_n require_v on_o our_o behalf_n as_o satisfaction_n for_o its_o violation_n therefore_o the_o active_a be_v needless_a except_o to_o qualify_v he_o to_o be_v a_o fit_a mediator_n i_o answer_v this_o objection_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o forementioned_a error_n that_o christ_n pay_v the_o idem_fw-la and_o not_o the_o tantundem_fw-la whereas_o it_o be_v not_o a_o proper_a payment_n of_o the_o debt_n but_o satisfaction_n therefore_o even_o his_o meritorious_a work_n may_v satisfy_v many_o a_o offender_n against_o prince_n or_o state_n have_v be_v pardon_v their_o offence_n and_o escape_v punishment_n for_o some_o deserve_a acceptable_a service_n that_o they_o have_v do_v or_o that_o some_o of_o their_o predecessor_n have_v do_v before_o they_o and_o so_o rom._n 5._o 19_o by_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o many_o be_v make_v righteous_a 2._o it_o be_v object_v that_o christ_n be_v once_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n can_v do_v no_o more_o but_o his_o duty_n which_o if_o he_o have_v not_o do_v he_o must_v have_v suffer_v for_o himself_o and_o therefore_o how_o can_v his_o obedience_n be_v satisfactory_a and_o meritorious_a for_o we_o i_o answer_v 1._o you_o must_v not_o here_o in_o your_o conceiving_n abstract_n the_o humane_a nature_n which_o be_v create_v from_o the_o divine_a but_o consider_v they_o as_o compose_v one_o person_n 2._o nor_o must_v you_o look_v upon_o the_o work_v of_o christ_n as_o receive_v their_o valuation_n and_o denomination_n from_o the_o humane_a nature_n alone_o or_o principal_o 3._o nor_o must_v you_o separate_v in_o your_o thought_n the_o time_n of_o christ_n servitude_n and_o subjection_n from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o freedom_n before_o his_o incarnation_n and_o subjection_n and_o so_o take_v these_o answer_n 1._o christ_n jesus_n do_v perform_v several_a work_n which_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o perform_v as_o a_o mere_a subject_n such_o be_v all_o the_o work_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o his_o office_n of_o mediator_n his_o assume_v the_o humane_a nature_n his_o make_a law_n to_o his_o church_n his_o establish_n and_o seal_v the_o covenant_n his_o work_a miracle_n his_o send_v his_o disciple_n to_o convert_v and_o save_v the_o world_n indue_a they_o with_o the_o spirit_n his_o overcome_a death_n and_o rise_v again_o etc._n etc._n what_o law_n bind_v we_o to_o such_o work_n as_o these_o and_o what_o law_n to_o speak_v proper_o do_v bind_v he_o to_o they_o yet_o be_v the_o work_n in_o themselves_o so_o excellent_a and_o agreeable_a to_o his_o father_n will_n which_o he_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o that_o they_o be_v true_o meritorious_a and_o satisfactory_a 2._o some_o work_v he_o perform_v which_o be_v our_o duty_n indeed_o but_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v they_o in_o regard_n of_o himself_o such_o as_o be_v all_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o
in_o execution_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n 3._o whether_o the_o suffering_n of_o believer_n be_v from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n or_o only_a affliction_n of_o love_n the_o curse_n be_v take_v off_o by_o christ_n 4._o whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o wrong_n to_o the_o redeemer_n that_o the_o people_n who_o he_o have_v ransom_v be_v not_o immediate_o deliver_v 5._o whether_o it_o be_v any_o wrong_n to_o the_o redeem_v themselves_o 6._o how_o long_o will_v it_o be_v till_o all_o the_o curse_n be_v take_v off_o the_o believer_n and_o redemption_n have_v attain_v its_o full_a effect_n to_o the_o first_o question_n i_o answer_v in_o this_o case_n the_o undertake_n of_o satisfaction_n have_v the_o same_o immediate_a effect_n upon_o adam_n as_o the_o satisfaction_n itself_o upon_o we_o or_o for_o we_o to_o determine_v what_o these_o be_v be_v a_o excellent_a work_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o noble_a question_n in_o our_o controvert_v divinity_n what_o be_v the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o christ_n death_n he_o that_o can_v right_o answer_v this_o be_v a_o divine_a indeed_o and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o may_v expedite_v most_o other_o controversy_n about_o redemption_n and_o justification_n in_o a_o word_n the_o effect_n of_o redemption_n undertake_v can_v not_o be_v upon_o a_o subject_n not_o yet_o existent_a and_o so_o no_o subject_n though_o it_o may_v be_v for_o they_o none_o but_o adam_n and_o eve_n be_v then_o existent_a yet_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o do_v exist_v we_o receive_v benefit_n from_o it_o the_o suspending_a of_o the_o rigorous_a execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o most_o observable_a immediate_a effect_n of_o christ_n death_n which_o suspension_n be_v some_o kind_n of_o deliverance_n from_o it_o of_o the_o other_o effect_n elsewhere_o to_o the_o second_o question_n the_o elect_n before_o conversion_n do_v stand_v in_o the_o same_o relation_n to_o the_o law_n and_o curse_n as_o other_o man_n though_o they_o be_v difference_v in_o god_n decree_n eph._n 2._o 3●●2_n to_o the_o three_o question_n i_o confess_v we_o have_v here_o a_o knotty_a question_n the_o common_a judgement_n be_v that_o christ_n have_v take_v away_o the_o whole_a curse_n though_o not_o the_o suffer_a by_o bear_v it_o himself_o and_o now_o they_o be_v only_a affliction_n of_o love_n and_o not_o punishment_n i_o do_v not_o contradict_v this_o doctrine_n through_o affectation_n of_o singularity_n the_o lord_n know_v but_o through_o constraint_n of_o judgement_n and_o that_o upon_o these_o ground_n follow_v 1._o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o christ_n take_v the_o curse_n upon_o himself_o do_v not_o whole_o prevent_v the_o execution_n upon_o the_o offendor_n in_o gen._n 3._o 7_o 8_o 10_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 2._o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o event_n see_v we_o feel_v part_n of_o the_o curse_n fulfil_v on_o we_o we_o eat_v in_o labour_n and_o sweat_v the_o earth_n do_v bring_v forth_o thorn_n and_o briar_n woman_n bring_v forth_o their_o child_n in_o sorrow_n our_o native_a pravity_n be_v the_o curse_n upon_o our_o soul_n we_o be_v sick_a and_o weary_a and_o full_a of_o fear_n and_o sorrow_n and_o shame_n and_o at_o last_o we_o die_v and_o turn_v to_o dust_n 3._o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o plain_o that_o we_o all_o die_v in_o adam_n even_o that_o death_n from_o which_o we_o must_v at_o the_o resurrection_n be_v raise_v by_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 15._o 21_o 22._o and_o that_o death_n be_v the_o wage_n of_o sin_n rom._n 6._o 23._o and_o that_o the_o sickness_n and_o weakness_n and_o death_n of_o the_o godly_a be_v cause_v by_o their_o sin_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 30_o 31._o and_o if_o so_o then_o doubtless_o they_o be_v in_o execution_n of_o the_o threaten_n of_o the_o law_n though_o not_o in_o full_a rigour_n 4._o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o our_o suffering_n be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n evil_n to_o we_o and_o the_o sanctify_a of_o they_o to_o we_o take_v not_o away_o their_o natural_a evil_n but_o only_o produce_v by_o it_o as_o by_o a_o occasion_n a_o great_a good_a doubtless_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o sin_n it_o be_v evil_a and_o the_o effect_n also_o of_o the_o law_n 5._o they_o be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n anger_n as_o the_o moderate_n of_o they_o be_v ascribe_v to_o his_o love_n psal._n 30._o 5._o and_o a_o thousand_o place_n more_o 6._o they_o be_v call_v punishment_n in_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v call_v they_o so_o leu._n 26._o 41_o 43._o lam_n 3_o 39_o &_o 4._o 6_o 22._o ezra_n 9_o 13._o hosea_n 4._o 9_o &_o 12._o 2._o leu._n 26._o 18_o 24._o 7._o the_o very_a nature_n of_o affliction_n be_v to_o be_v a_o love_a punishment_n a_o natural_a evil_n sanctify_v and_o so_o to_o be_v mix_v of_o evil_a and_o good_a as_o it_o proceed_v from_o mix_v cause_n therefore_o to_o say_v that_o christ_n have_v take_v away_o the_o curse_n and_o evil_n but_o not_o the_o suffering_n be_v a_o contradiction_n because_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v a_o suffer_v it_o be_v to_o we_o evil_a and_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o curse_n what_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o god_n shall_v not_o do_v we_o all_o that_o good_a without_o our_o suffering_n which_o now_o he_o do_v by_o they_o if_o there_o be_v not_o sin_n and_o wrath_n and_o law_n in_o they_o sure_o he_o can_v better_v we_o by_o easy_a mean_n 8._o all_o those_o scripture_n and_o reason_n that_o be_v bring_v so_o the_o contrary_a do_v prove_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o our_o affliction_n be_v not_o the_o rigorous_a execution_n of_o the_o threaten_n of_o the_o law_n that_o they_o be_v not_o whole_o or_o chief_o in_o wrath_n but_o as_o the_o common_a love_n of_o god_n to_o the_o wicked_a be_v mix_v with_o hatred_n in_o their_o suffering_n and_o the_o hatred_n prevail_v above_o the_o love_n so_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o godly_a proceed_v from_o a_o mixture_n of_o love_n and_o anger_n and_o so_o have_v in_o they_o a_o mixture_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a but_o the_o love_n overcome_v the_o anger_n therefore_o the_o good_a be_v great_a than_o the_o evil_a and_o so_o death_n have_v lose_v its_o sting_n 1_o cor._n 15._o 55_o 56._o there_o be_v no_o unpardoned_a sin_n in_o it_o which_o shall_v procure_v further_a judgement_n and_o so_o no_o hatred_n though_o there_o be_v anger_n 9_o the_o scripture_n say_v plain_o that_o death_n be_v one_o of_o the_o enemy_n that_o be_v not_o yet_o overcome_v but_o shall_v be_v last_o conquer_v 1_o cor._n 15._o 26_o and_o of_o our_o corruption_n the_o case_n be_v plain_a 10._o the_o whole_a stream_n of_o scripture_n make_v christ_n to_o have_v now_o the_o sole_a dispose_n of_o we_o and_o our_o suffering_n to_o have_v prevent_v the_o full_a execution_n of_o the_o curse_n and_o to_o manage_v that_o which_o lie_v on_o we_o for_o our_o advantage_n and_o good_a but_o no_o where_o do_v it_o affirm_v that_o he_o sudden_o deliver_v we_o to_o the_o four_o question_n it_o can_v be_v no_o wrong_n to_o christ_n that_o we_o be_v not_o perfect_o free_v from_o all_o the_o curse_n and_o evil_a as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v satisfy_v 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o covenant_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o father_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o his_o own_o will_n &_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la 3._o it_o be_v his_o own_o do_v now_o to_o keep_v we_o under_o it_o till_o he_o see_v the_o fit_a time_n to_o release_v we_o 4._o our_o suffering_n be_v his_o mean_n and_o advantage_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o his_o will._n mankind_n have_v forfeit_v his_o life_n be_v cast_v into_o prison_n till_o the_o time_n of_o full_a execution_n christ_n step_v in_o and_o buy_v the_o prisoner_n with_o a_o full_a purpose_n that_o none_o of_o they_o yet_o shall_v escape_v but_o those_o that_o take_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o must_v treat_v with_o they_o to_o know_v whether_o they_o will_v be_v his_o subject_n and_o yield_v themselves_o to_o he_o and_o his_o term_n be_v it_o not_o then_o a_o likely_a way_n to_o procure_v their_o consent_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o in_o prison_n then_o to_o let_v they_o out_o and_o then_o treat_v and_o to_o leave_v some_o of_o the_o curse_n upon_o they_o to_o force_v they_o to_o yield_v that_o they_o may_v know_v what_o they_o must_v expect_v else_o when_o the_o whole_a shall_v be_v execute_v to_o the_o five_o question_n it_o be_v no_o wrong_n to_o the_o sinner_n to_o be_v thus_o deal_v with_o 1._o because_o he_o be_v but_o in_o the_o misery_n which_o he_o bring_v upon_o himself_o 2._o no_o man_n can_v lay_v claim_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o redemption_n upon_o the_o mere_a payment_n till_o they_o have_v a_o word_n of_o
none_o in_o this_o life_n for_o even_o when_o we_o do_v perform_v the_o condition_n yet_o still_o the_o discharge_n remain_v conditional_a till_o we_o have_v quite_o finish_v our_o performance_n for_o it_o be_v not_o one_o instantaneous_a act_n of_o believe_v which_o shall_v quite_o discharge_v we_o but_o a_o continue_a faith_n no_o long_o be_v we_o discharge_v than_o we_o be_v believer_n and_o where_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v the_o law_n be_v still_o in_o force_n and_o shall_v be_v execute_v upon_o the_o offender_n himself_o i_o speak_v nothing_o in_o all_o this_o of_o the_o directive_n use_v of_o the_o moral_a law_n to_o believer_n but_o how_o far_o the_o law_n be_v yet_o in_o force_n even_o as_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n because_o a_o utter_a repeal_n of_o it_o in_o this_o sense_n be_v so_o common_o but_o inconsiderate_o assert_v that_o it_o be_v no_o further_o overthrow_v no_o not_o to_o believer_n then_o be_v here_o explain_v i_o now_o come_v to_o prove_v thesis_n xiii_o if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o but_o that_o christ_n have_v abrogate_a the_o first_o covenant_n than_o it_o will_v follow_v 1._o that_o no_o sin_n but_o that_o of_o adam_n and_o final_a unbelief_n be_v so_o much_o as_o threaten_v with_o death_n or_o that_o death_n be_v explicit_o that_o be_v by_o any_o law_n due_a to_o it_o or_o deserve_v by_o it_o for_o what_o the_o law_n in_o force_n do_v not_o threaten_v that_o be_v not_o explicit_o deserve_v or_o due_a by_o law_n 2._o it_o will_v follow_v that_o christ_n die_v not_o to_o prevent_v or_o remove_v the_o wrath_n and_o curse_n so_o deserve_v or_o due_a to_o we_o for_o any_o but_o adam_n sin_n nor_o to_o pardon_v our_o sin_n at_o all_o but_o only_o to_o prevent_v our_o desert_n of_o wrath_n and_o curse_n and_o consequent_o to_o prevent_v our_o need_n of_o pardon_n 3._o it_o will_v follow_v that_o against_o eternal_a wrath_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n we_o must_v not_o plead_v the_o pardon_n of_o any_o sin_n but_o the_o first_o but_o our_o own_o non-desert_n of_o that_o wrath_n because_o of_o the_o repeal_n of_o that_o law_n before_o the_o sin_n be_v commit_v all_o which_o consequence_n seem_v to_o i_o unsufferable_a which_o can_v be_v avoid_v if_o the_o law_n be_v repeal_v explication_n when_o god_n the_o absolute_a sovereign_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v but_o command_v though_o he_o express_o threaten_v no_o punishment_n to_o the_o disobedient_a yet_o implicit_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v due_a that_o be_v the_o offence_n in_o itself_o consider_v deserve_v some_o punishment_n in_o the_o general_a for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n contain_v some_o general_a threaten_n as_o well_o as_o precept_n as_o i_o show_v before_o whether_o this_o dueness_n of_o punishment_n which_o i_o call_v implicit_a do_v arise_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n only_o or_o also_o because_o of_o this_o general_a threat_n in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v but_o god_n deal_v with_o his_o creature_n by_o way_n of_o legal_a government_n and_o keep_v not_o their_o deserve_a punishment_n from_o their_o knowledge_n no_o more_o than_o their_o duty_n it_o be_v almost_o as_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v for_o our_o incitement_n as_o the_o precept_n for_o our_o direction_n god_n law_n be_v perfect_a law_n fit_v to_o the_o attainment_n of_o all_o their_o end_n and_o by_o these_o law_n do_v he_o rule_v the_o world_n and_o according_a to_o they_o do_v he_o dispose_v of_o his_o reward_n and_o punishment_n so_o that_o we_o need_v not_o fear_v that_o which_o be_v not_o threaten_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v that_o i_o say_v that_o what_o no_o law_n in_o force_n do_v threaten_v that_o sin_n do_v not_o explicit_o deserve_v not_o so_o deserve_v as_o that_o we_o need_v to_o fear_v the_o suffering_n of_o it_o and_o upon_o this_o ground_n the_o three_o forementioned_a consequence_n must_v needs_o follow_v for_o the_o new_a covenant_n threaten_v not_o death_n to_o any_o sin_n but_o final_a unbelief_n or_o at_o least_o to_o no_o sin_n without_o final_a unbelief_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o old_a covenant_n be_v abrogate_a than_o no_o law_n threaten_v it_o and_o consequent_o 1_o our_o sin_n do_v not_o deserve_v it_o in_o the_o sense_n express_v nor_o christ_n prevent_v the_o wrath_n deserve_v but_o only_o the_o desert_n of_o wrath_n 3._o and_o therefore_o not_o proper_o do_v he_o pardon_v any_o such_o sin_n as_o you_o will_v see_v after_o when_o i_o come_v to_o open_v the_o nature_n of_o pardon_n 4_o we_o may_v plead_v our_o non_fw-la deserve_v of_o death_n for_o our_o discharge_n at_o judgement_n 5._o and_o further_o than_o christ_n in_o satisfy_v do_v not_o bear_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o any_o sin_n but_o adam_n first_o for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o threaten_v to_o we_o be_v not_o execute_v on_o he_o this_o be_v a_o clear_a but_o a_o intolerable_a consequence_n 6._o scripture_n plain_o teach_v that_o all_o man_n even_o the_o elect_a be_v under_o the_o law_n till_o they_o believe_v &_o enter_v into_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n therefore_o it_o be_v say_v joh._n 3._o 18._o he_o that_o believe_v not_o be_v condemn_v already_o and_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n abide_v on_o he_o ver_fw-la 26._o and_o we_o be_v say_v to_o believe_v for_o remission_n of_o sin_n act_n 2._o 38._o mark_v 1._o 4._o luk._n 24._o 47._o act._n 10._o 43._o &_o 3._o 19_o which_o show_n that_o sin_n be_v not_o before_o remit_v and_o consequent_o the_o law_n not_o repeal_v but_o suspend_v and_o leave_v to_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o redeemer_n else_o how_o can_v the_o redeem_a be_v by_o nature_n the_o child_n of_o wrath_n ehp._n 2._o 3._o the_o circumcise_a be_v debtor_n to_o the_o whole_a law_n gal._n 5._o 3_o 4._o and_o christ_n be_v become_v of_o none_o effect_v to_o they_o but_o they_o that_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o under_o the_o law_n and_o against_o such_o there_o be_v no_o law_n gal._n 5._o 18_o 23._o the_o scripture_n have_v conclude_v all_o under_o sin_n and_o so_o far_o under_o the_o law_n no_o doubt_n that_o the_o promise_n by_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n may_v be_v give_v to_o they_o that_o believe_v gal._n 3._o 22._o we_o be_v under_o the_o law_n when_o christ_n do_v redeem_v we_o gal._n 4._o 5._o see_v also_o jam._n 2._o 9_o 10._o 1_o tim._n 18._o 1_o cor._n 15._o 56._o gal._n 3._o 19_o 20_o 21._o therefore_o our_o deliverance_n be_v conditional_o from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n viz._n if_o we_o will_v obey_v the_o gospel_n and_o this_o deliverance_n together_o with_o the_o abrogation_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v it_o which_o be_v so_o oft_o mention_v as_o a_o privilege_n of_o believer_n and_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o deliverance_n from_o the_o curse_n be_v yet_o more_o full_a when_o we_o perform_v form_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o freedom_n and_o then_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v dead_a to_o the_o law_n rom._n 7._o 4._o and_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n dead_a as_o to_o we_o ver_fw-la 6._o but_o not_o the_o law_n void_a or_o dead_a in_o itself_o 7_o last_o all_o the_o scripture_n and_o argument_n pag._n 60._o 61._o which_o prove_v that_o affliction_n be_v punishment_n do_v prove_v also_o that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o repeal_v for_o no_o man_n can_v suffer_v for_o break_v a_o repeal_v law_n nor_o by_o the_o threat_n of_o a_o repeal_v law_n yet_o i_o know_v that_o this_o covenant_n of_o work_n continue_v not_o to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o use_n as_o before_o nor_o be_v it_o so_o to_o be_v preach_v or_o use_v we_o must_v neither_o take_v that_o covenant_n as_o a_o way_n to_o life_n as_o if_o now_o we_o must_v get_v salvation_n by_o our_o fulfil_n its_o condition_n nor_o must_v we_o look_v on_o its_o curse_n as_o lie_v on_o we_o remediles_o thesis_n fourteen_o 1_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v this_o that_o christ_n have_v make_v sufficient_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o law_n whosoever_o will_v repent_v and_o believe_v in_o he_o to_o the_o end_n shall_v be_v justify_v through_o that_o satisfaction_n from_o all_o that_o the_o law_n do_v charge_n upon_o they_o and_o be_v moreover_o advance_v to_o far_o great_a privilege_n and_o glory_n than_o they_o fall_v from_o but_o whosoever_o fulfil_v not_o these_o condition_n shall_v 2_o have_v no_o more_o benefit_n from_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n than_o what_o they_o here_o receive_v and_o abuse_v but_o must_v answer_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o law_n themselves_o and_o for_o their_o neglect_n of_o christ_n must_v also_o suffer_v a_o far_o great_a condemnation_n or_o brief_o whosoever_o believe_v in_o christ_n shall_v not_o perish_v but_o have_v everlasting_a life_n but_o he_o that_o
how_o make_v you_o faith_n and_o repentance_n to_o be_v ●●●ditions_n of_o the_o covenant_n on_o our_o part_n see_v the_o bestow_n of_o they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o condition_n on_o god_n part_n can_v they_o be_v our_o condition_n and_o god_n too_o 7._o see_v god_n have_v promise_v we_o these_o which_o you_o call_v condition_n be_v not_o the_o covenant_n therefore_o rather_o absolute_a and_o more_o proper_o a_o promise_n 8._o in_o make_v a_o general_a covenant_n to_o all_o you_o bring_v wicked_a man_n under_o promise_n whereas_o all_o the_o promise_n be_v yea_o and_o amen_o in_o christ_n and_o so_o belong_v only_o to_o those_o in_o christ_n i_o find_v no_o promise_n in_o scripture_n make_v to_o a_o wicked_a man_n 9_o may_v you_o not_o else_o as_o well_o give_v the_o seal_n to_o wicked_a man_n as_o the_o covenant_n except_o you_o will_v evade_v as_o mr_n blake_n and_o say_v the_o sacrament_n seal_v but_o conditional_o and_o then_o let_v all_o come_v that_o will_n 10._o how_o can_v you_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o do_v this_o and_o live_v be_v not_o the_o proper_a voice_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n or_o that_o according_a to_o the_o new_a covenant_n we_o must_v act_v for_o life_n and_o not_o only_o from_o life_n or_o that_o a_o man_n may_v make_v his_o attain_n of_o life_n the_o end_n of_o his_o work_n and_o not_o rather_o obey_v only_o out_o of_o thankfulness_n and_o love_n 11._o why_o do_v you_o single_a out_o the_o book_n call_v the_o marrow_n of_o modern_a divinity_n to_o oppose_v in_o this_o point_n 12._o see_v you_o make_v faith_n and_o covenant_v with_o christ_n to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n do_v you_o not_o make_v he_o to_o be_v no_o real_a christian_n that_o never_o so_o covenant_v and_o consequent_o he_o to_o be_v no_o visible_a christian_a who_o never_o profess_v such_o a_o covenant_n and_o so_o you_o bring_v in_o a_o great_a necessity_n of_o public_a covenant_n than_o those_o who_o be_v for_o church-making_a covenant_n 13._o do_v you_o not_o go_v against_o the_o stream_n of_o all_o divine_n in_o deny_v the_o proper_a act_n of_o faith_n as_o it_o justify_v to_o be_v either_o recumbency_n affiance_n persuasion_n or_o assurance_n but_o place_v it_o in_o consent_n or_o acceptance_n 14._o do_v you_o not_o go_v against_o the_o stream_n of_o all_o divine_n in_o make_v the_o acceptance_n of_o christ_n for_o lord_n to_o be_v as_o proper_o a_o justify_v act_n as_o the_o accept_n he_o for_o saviour_n and_o all_o that_o you_o may_v lay_v a_o ground_n work_n for_o justification_n by_o gospel_n obedience_n or_o work_n so_o do_v you_o also_o in_o make_v the_o acceptance_n of_o christ_n person_n and_o office_n to_o be_v the_o justify_v act_n and_o not_o the_o receive_n of_o his_o righteousness_n and_o of_o pardon_n 16._o how_o can_v you_o reconcile_v your_o justification_n by_o work_n with_o that_o of_o rom._n 3._o 24_o &_o 4._o 4_o 5_o 6_o 11._o i_o desire_v some_o satisfaction_n in_o that_o which_o maccovius_fw-la and_o mr_n owen_n oppose_v in_o the_o place_n which_o i_o mention_v the_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o objection_n about_o the_o death_n threaten_v in_o the_o first_o covenant_n i_o answer_v 1._o i_o tell_v you_o i_o be_v not_o peremptory_a in_o my_o opinion_n but_o incline_v to_o it_o for_o want_v of_o a_o better_a 2._o i_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o objection_n seem_v more_o strong_a which_o be_v against_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o i_o be_v constrain_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o this_o to_o avoid_v great_a absurdity_n then_o that_o which_o you_o object_n for_o 1._o if_o you_o say_v that_o adam_n shall_v have_v go_v quick_a to_o hell_n you_o contradict_v many_o scripture_n which_o make_v our_o temporal_a death_n to_o be_v the_o wage_n of_o sin_n 2._o if_o you_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v die_v and_o rise_v again_o to_o torment_v 1._o what_o scripture_n say_v so_o 2._o when_o shall_v he_o have_v rise_v 3._o you_o contradict_v many_o scripture_n which_o make_v christ_n the_o mediator_n the_o only_a procurer_n of_o the_o resurrection_n 3._o if_o you_o say_v he_o shall_v have_v live_v in_o perpetual_a misery_n on_o earth_n than_o you_o dash_v on_o the_o same_o rock_n with_o the_o first_o opinion_n 4._o if_o you_o say_v he_o shall_v have_v die_v only_o a_o temporal_a death_n and_o his_o soul_n be_v annihilate_v than_o 1._o you_o make_v christ_n to_o have_v redeem_v we_o only_o from_o the_o grave_n and_o not_o from_o hell_n contrary_a to_o 1_o thes._n 1._o 10._o who_o have_v deliver_v we_o from_o the_o wrath_n to_o come_v 2._o you_o make_v not_o hell_n but_o only_o temporal_a death_n to_o be_v due_a too_o or_o deserve_v by_o the_o sin_n of_o believer_n see_v the_o gospel_n only_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n shall_v threaten_v eternal_a death_n and_o not_o the_o law_n but_o the_o gospel_n threaten_v it_o to_o none_o but_o unbeliever_n you_o may_v easy_o have_v spare_v i_o this_o labour_n and_o gather_v all_o this_o answer_n from_o the_o place_n in_o the_o book_n where_o i_o handle_v it_o but_o because_o other_o reader_n may_v need_v as_o many_o word_n as_o you_o i_o grudge_n not_o my_o pain_n to_o your_o second_o objection_n about_o christ_n active_a and_o passive_a righteousness_n you_o shall_v have_v overthrow_v my_o ground_n and_o not_o only_o urge_v my_o go_n against_o the_o stream_n of_o divine_n as_o i_o take_v it_o for_o no_o honour_n to_o be_v the_o first_o invent_v a_o new_a opinion_n in_o religion_n so_o neither_o to_o be_v the_o last_o in_o embrace_v the_o truth_n i_o never_o think_v that_o my_o faith_n must_v follow_v the_o major_a vote_n i_o value_v divine_n also_o by_o weight_n and_o not_o by_o number_n perhaps_o i_o may_v think_v that_o one_o pareus_n piscator_fw-la scultetus_n alstedius_n capellus_n gataker_n or_o bradshaw_n be_v of_o more_o authority_n than_o many_o writer_n and_o reader_n view_v their_o write_n and_o answer_v their_o argument_n and_o then_o judge_v to_o your_o three_o about_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o covenant_n i_o shall_v willing_o clear_v my_o meaning_n to_o you_o as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v though_o i_o think_v what_o be_v say_v have_v clear_v it_o the_o 34_o aphorism_n which_o be_v it_o you_o object_n against_o do_v thus_o far_o explain_v it_o 1._o that_o i_o speak_v of_o god_n covenant_n of_o grace_n only_o or_o his_o new_a law_n contain_v the_o term_n on_o which_o man_n live_v or_o die_v 2._o that_o by_o violation_n i_o mean_v the_o break_n or_o non-performance_n of_o its_o condition_n or_o such_o a_o violation_n as_o bring_v the_o offendor_n under_o the_o threaten_n of_o it_o and_o so_o make_v the_o penalty_n of_o that_o covenant_n break_v due_a to_o he_o 3._o i_o there_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o new_a covenant_n may_v be_v neglect_v long_o and_o sin_v against_o objective_o and_o christ_n command_n may_v be_v break_v when_o yet_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o so_o violate_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n me-think_a shall_v put_v you_o quite_o out_o of_o doubt_n of_o all_o this_o which_o be_v he_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v and_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v the_o unbelief_n and_o rebellion_n against_o christ_n which_o the_o godly_a be_v guilty_a of_o before_o believe_v be_v a_o neglect_n or_o refusal_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o i_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o that_o while_o they_o be_v in_o a_o damnable_a state_n that_o be_v in_o a_o state_n wherein_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v damn_v if_o they_o have_v so_o die_v for_o than_o their_o unbelief_n have_v be_v final_a but_o your_o doubt_n may_v be_v whether_o they_o do_v not_o deserve_v damnation_n while_o they_o be_v in_o their_o unbelief_n for_o resist_a grace_n i_o answer_v you_o as_o before_o 1._o i_o look_v upon_o no_o punishment_n as_o deserve_v in_o sensu_fw-la forensi_fw-la in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n but_o what_o be_v threaten_v by_o that_o law_n now_o you_o may_v easy_o resolve_v the_o question_n yourself_o whether_o the_o new_a covenant_n do_v threaten_v damnation_n to_o that_o their_o unbelief_n if_o they_o believe_v not_o at_o all_o before_o death_n it_o pronounce_v they_o condemn_v otherwise_o not_o 2._o yet_o may_v they_o in_o this_o follow_a sense_n be_v say_v to_o deserve_v the_o great_a condemnation_n before_o they_o obey_v the_o gospel_n viz._n as_o their_o unbelief_n be_v that_o sin_n for_o which_o the_o gospel_n condemn_v man_n want_v nothing_o but_o the_o circumstance_n of_o finality_n or_o continuance_n to_o have_v make_v they_o the_o proper_a subject_n of_o the_o curse_n and_o it_o be_v no_o thanks_o to_o they_o that_o it_o prove_v not_o final_a for_o god_n do_v make_v they_o no_o promise_n of_o one_o hour_n of_o time_n and_o patience_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v mere_o his_o mercy_n in_o not_o cut_v
in_o expedit_v the_o arminian_n controversy_n as_o you_o shall_v perceive_v after_o some_o part_n of_o scripture_n do_v in_o several_a respect_n belong_v to_o both_o these_o will_n such_o be_v some_o promise_n and_o threaten_n conditional_a which_o as_o they_o be_v prediction_n of_o what_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v do_v belong_v to_o the_o will_v purpose_v but_o as_o they_o be_v purposely_o deliver_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o command_n and_o prohibition_n for_o incitement_n to_o duty_n and_o restraint_n from_o sin_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o great_a end_n of_o god_n in_o they_o so_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o will_n of_o precept_n for_o the_o promise_n of_o reward_n and_o the_o threaten_n of_o punishment_n be_v real_a part_n of_o the_o law_n or_o covenant_n so_o of_o history_n all_o this_o be_v only_o a_o preparative_n to_o the_o open_v more_o full_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o legislative_a will_n and_o what_o fall_v under_o it_o for_o the_o will_n of_o purpose_n and_o what_o be_v under_o it_o i_o have_v no_o intention_n any_o further_a to_o handle_v thesis_n iii_o first_o the_o will_n of_o god_n concern_v duty_n be_v express_v whole_o in_o his_o write_a law_n second_o which_o law_n be_v promulgate_v and_o establish_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n wherein_o the_o lord_n engage_v himself_o to_o reward_v those_o that_o perform_v its_o condition_n and_o threaten_v the_o penalty_n to_o the_o violater_n thereof_o explication_n 1._o not_o but_o that_o much_o of_o god_n will_n be_v also_o contain_v in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o may_v by_o the_o mere_a use_n of_o reason_n be_v learn_v from_o creature_n and_o providence_n but_o yet_o this_o be_v nothing_o against_o the_o scripture_n sufficiency_n and_o perfection_n for_o beside_o all_o the_o superadded_a positives_n the_o scripture_n also_o contain_v all_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o it_o be_v there_o to_o be_v find_v more_o legible_a and_o discernible_a than_o in_o the_o best_a of_o our_o obscure_a deceitful_a corrupt_a heart_n 2._o all_o perfect_a compulsive_a law_n have_v their_o penalty_n annex_v or_o else_o they_o be_v but_o mere_o directive_n but_o not_o usual_o any_o reward_n propound_v to_o the_o obeyer_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o subject_n know_v his_o sovereign_n pleasure_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v without_o any_o reward_n mere_a law_n be_v enact_v by_o sovereignty_n mere_a covenant_n be_v enter_v by_o equal_n or_o person_n dis-engaged_n to_o each_o other_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o they_o require_v mutual_a consent_n these_o therefore_o make_v by_o god_n be_v of_o a_o mix_a nature_n neither_o mere_a law_n nor_o mere_a covenant_n but_o both_o he_o have_v enact_v his_o law_n as_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n without_o wait_v for_o the_o creature_n consent_n and_o will_v punish_v the_o breaker_n whether_o they_o consent_v or_o no_o but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n there_o must_v be_v a_o restipulation_n from_o the_o creature_n and_o god_n will_v not_o perform_v his_o condition_n there_o express_v without_o the_o covenanter_n consent_n engagement_n and_o performance_n of_o they_o yet_o be_v it_o call_v frequent_o in_o scripture_n a_o covenant_n as_o it_o be_v offer_v by_o god_n before_o it_o be_v accept_v and_o enter_v into_o by_o the_o creature_n because_o the_o condescension_n be_v only_o on_o god_n part_n and_o in_o reason_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o question_n of_o the_o creature_n consent_n it_o be_v so_o whole_o and_o only_o to_o his_o advantage_n gen._n 9_o 12_o 17._o exod._n 34._o 28._o deut._n 29._o 1._o 2_o king_n 23._o 3_o etc._n etc._n there_o be_v some_o general_a obscure_a threaten_n annex_v to_o the_o prohibition_n in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v nature_n may_v discern_v that_o god_n will_v punish_v the_o breaker_n of_o his_o law_n but_o how_o or_o with_o what_o degree_n of_o punishment_n it_o can_v discern_v also_o it_o may_v collect_v that_o god_n will_v be_v favourable_a and_o gracious_a to_o the_o obedient_a but_o it_o neither_o know_v true_o the_o condition_n nor_o the_o nature_n or_o greatness_n of_o the_o reward_n nor_o god_n engagement_n thereto_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v in_o nature_n it_o be_v a_o mere_a law_n and_o not_o proper_o a_o covenant_n yea_o to_o adam_n in_o his_o perfection_n the_o form_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v know_v by_o superadded_a revelation_n and_o not_o write_v natural_o in_o his_o heart_n whether_o the_o threaten_a and_o punishment_n do_v belong_v to_o it_o only_o as_o it_o be_v a_o law_n or_o also_o as_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n be_v of_o no_o great_a moment_n see_v it_o be_v real_o mix_v of_o both_o it_o be_v call_v in_o scripture_n also_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o covenant_n deut._n 29._o 20._o 21._o thesis_n four_o the_o first_o covenant_n make_v with_o adam_n do_v promise_v life_n upon_o condition_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n and_o threaten_v death_n upon_o the_o least_o disobedience_n explication_n the_o promise_n of_o life_n be_v not_o express_v but_o plain_o employ_v in_o the_o threaten_n of_o death_n that_o this_o life_n promise_v be_v only_o the_o continuance_n of_o that_o state_n that_o adam_n be_v then_o in_o in_o paradise_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o most_o divine_n but_o what_o death_n it_o be_v that_o be_v there_o threaten_a be_v a_o question_n of_o very_o great_a difficulty_n and_o some_o moment_n the_o same_o damnation_n that_o follow_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n it_o can_v not_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o life_n then_o enjoy_v be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o the_o new_a covenant_n promise_v and_o i_o can_v yet_o assent_v to_o their_o judgement_n who_o think_v it_o be_v only_o that_o death_n which_o consist_v in_o a_o mere_a separation_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n or_o also_o in_o the_o annihilation_n of_o both_o adam_n separate_a soul_n must_v have_v enjoy_v happiness_n or_o endure_v misery_n for_o that_o our_o soul_n when_o separate_v be_v in_o one_o of_o these_o condition_n and_o not_o annihilate_v or_o insensible_a i_o have_v prove_v by_o twenty_o argument_n from_o scripture_n in_o another_o book_n as_o adam_n life_n in_o paradise_n be_v no_o doubt_n incomparable_o beyond_o we_o in_o happiness_n so_o the_o death_n threaten_v in_o that_o covenant_n be_v a_o more_o terrible_a death_n than_o our_o temporal_a death_n for_o though_o his_o loss_n by_o a_o temporal_a death_n will_v have_v be_v great_a than_o we_o now_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o have_v be_v a_o subject_a capable_a of_o privation_n if_o annihilate_v nor_o however_o capable_a of_o the_o sense_n of_o his_o loss_n a_o great_a loss_n trouble_v a_o dead_a man_n no_o more_o than_o the_o small_a therefore_o as_o the_o joy_n of_o paradise_n will_v have_v be_v a_o perpetual_a joy_n so_o the_o sorrow_n and_o pain_n it_o be_v like_a will_v have_v be_v perpetual_a and_o we_o perpetuate_v capable_a subject_n see_v barlow_n exercit_fw-la utrum_fw-la melius_fw-la sit_fw-la miserum_fw-la esse_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o all_o the_o deliverance_n that_o christ_n death_n procure_v be_v only_o from_o a_o temporal_a death_n or_o annihilarion_n or_o that_o the_o death_n which_o he_o suffer_v be_v equivalent_a to_o no_o more_o thesis_n v._o this_o covenant_n be_v soon_o by_o man_n violate_v the_o threaten_a must_v be_v fulful_v and_o so_o the_o penalty_n suffer_v explication_n whither_o there_o be_v any_o flat_a necessity_n of_o man_n suffering_n after_o the_o fall_n be_v doubt_v by_o many_o and_o deny_v by_o socinus_n whether_o this_o necessity_n arise_v from_o god_n natural_a justice_n or_o his_o ordinate_a viz._n his_o decree_n and_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o threaten_a be_v also_o with_o many_o of_o our_o own_o divine_n a_o great_a dispute_n whether_o god_n may_v have_v pardon_v sin_n if_o he_o have_v not_o say_v the_o sinner_n shall_v die_v may_v be_v doubt_v of_o though_o i_o believe_v the_o affirmative_a yet_o i_o judge_v it_o a_o frivolous_a presumptuous_a question_n but_o the_o word_n of_o his_o threaten_a be_v once_o past_a methinks_v it_o shall_v be_v past_a question_n that_o he_o can_v absolute_o pardon_v without_o the_o apparent_a violation_n of_o his_o truth_n or_o wisdom_n some_o think_v that_o it_o proceed_v from_o his_o wisdom_n rather_o than_o his_o justice_n that_o man_n must_v suffer_v see_v mr._n io._n goodwin_n of_o justif_a part_n 2._o pag._n 34._o but_o why_o shall_v we_o separate_v what_o god_n have_v conjoin_v however_o whether_o wisdom_n or_o justice_n or_o truth_n or_o rather_o all_o these_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o it_o yet_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o a_o necessity_n there_o be_v that_o the_o penalty_n shall_v be_v inflict_v or_o else_o the_o son_n of_o god_n shall_v not_o have_v make_v satisfaction_n nor_o sinner_n bear_v so_o much_o themselves_o thesis_n vi_o
many_o divine_v say_v that_o god_n do_v not_o take_v away_o his_o image_n but_o man_n thrust_v it_o away_o so_o capell_n of_o temptation_n pag._n 8._o etc._n etc._n though_o most_o judge_v otherwise_o because_o the_o same_o power_n must_v annihilate_v that_o must_v create_v i_o conclude_v then_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o proper_a penalty_n christ_n do_v suffer_v a_o pain_n and_o misery_n of_o the_o same_o sort_n and_o of_o equal_a weight_n with_o that_o threaten_a but_o yet_o because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o all_o respect_v the_o same_o it_o be_v rather_o satisfaction_n than_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o proper_a debt_n be_v such_o a_o payment_n as_o god_n may_v have_v choose_v to_o accept_v the_o 2._o question_n be_v whether_o the_o threaten_a be_v execute_v or_o relax_v and_o dispense_v with_o answ._n the_o answer_n to_o this_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o former_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o mere_a weight_n of_o punishment_n consider_v as_o abstract_v from_o person_n &_o duration_n it_o be_v execute_v &_o not_o relax_v yet_o take_v the_o threaten_a entire_o as_o it_o be_v give_v out_o and_o we_o must_v say_v it_o be_v dispense_v with_o for_o mankind_n do_v not_o suffer_v all_o that_o be_v there_o threaten_a yet_o some_o who_o think_v that_o the_o death_n threaten_v do_v consist_v in_o out_o present_a misery_n and_o temporal_a death_n only_o do_v also_o think_v that_o the_o threaten_a be_v full_o execute_v upon_o the_o sinner_n and_o that_o christ_n have_v only_o deliver_v we_o from_o the_o accidental_a duration_n of_o it_o but_o not_o prevent_v the_o execution_n if_o i_o can_v think_v that_o the_o threaten_v intend_v no_o punishment_n to_o the_o soul_n further_o after_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n than_o i_o shall_v think_v as_o they_o the_o 3._o question_n be_v how_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o the_o truth_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n to_o dispense_v with_o his_o threat_n concern_v his_o justice_n the_o question_n be_v not_o difficult_a &_o i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o to_o that_o all_o the_o question_n be_v how_o to_o reconcile_v this_o dispensation_n with_o god_n truth_n here_o you_o must_v distinguish_v 1._o betwixt_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o sense_n 2._o between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n 3._o between_o a_o threat_n with_o exception_n either_o express_v or_o reserve_v and_o that_o which_o have_v no_o exception_n 4._o between_o a_o threaten_n which_o only_a express_v the_o desert_n of_o the_o sin_n and_o what_o punishment_n be_v due_a and_o so_o fall_v only_o under_o the_o will_n of_o precept_n and_o that_o which_o also_o intend_v the_o certain_a prediction_n of_o event_n and_o so_o fall_v under_o the_o will_n of_o purpose_n also_o and_o now_o i_o answer_v 1._o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o law_n and_o that_o end_n be_v the_o manifestation_n of_o god_n justice_n and_o hatred_n of_o sin_n etc._n etc._n be_v fulfil_v and_o therefore_o the_o law_n be_v fulfil_v 2._o most_o think_v that_o the_o threaten_v have_v this_o reserve_a exception_n thou_o shall_v die_v i._n e._n by_o thyself_o or_o thy_o surety_n and_o though_o it_o be_v sinful_a in_o man_n to_o speak_v with_o mental_a reservation_n when_o he_o pretend_v to_o reveal_v his_o mind_n yet_o not_o in_o god_n because_o as_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o law_n so_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o reveal_v to_o we_o all_o his_o mind_n nor_o do_v he_o indeed_o pretend_v any_o such_o thing_n 3._o so_o that_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n be_v fulfil_v 4._o but_o the_o special_a answer_n that_o i_o give_v be_v this_o when_o threaten_n be_v mere_o part_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o also_o prediction_n of_o event_n and_o discovery_n of_o god_n purpose_n thereabouts_o than_o they_o may_v be_v dispense_v with_o without_o any_o breach_n of_o truth_n for_o as_o when_o god_n say_v thou_o shall_v not_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n etc._n etc._n the_o meaning_n be_v only_o it_o be_v thy_o duty_n not_o to_o eat_v and_o not_o that_o eventual_o he_o shall_v not_o eat_v so_o when_o he_o say_v thou_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n the_o meaning_n be_v death_n shall_v be_v the_o due_a reward_n of_o thy_o sin_n and_o so_o may_v be_v inflict_v for_o it_o at_o my_o pleasure_n and_o not_o that_o he_o shall_v certain_o suffer_v it_o in_o the_o event_n and_o i_o judge_v that_o except_o there_o be_v some_o note_n add_v whereby_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o god_n intend_v also_o the_o prediction_n of_o event_n no_o mere_a threaten_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v otherwise_o but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n and_o so_o speak_v of_o the_o duenesse_n of_o punishment_n only_o as_o the_o precept_n speak_v of_o the_o duenesse_n of_o obey_v if_o this_o be_v grotius_n his_o meaning_n i_o assent_n that_o omnes_fw-la minae_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la adest_fw-la irrevocabilitatis_fw-la signum_fw-la intelligendae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ex_fw-la suâpte_fw-fr naturâ_fw-la dejure_v comminantis_fw-la ad_fw-la relaxandum_fw-la nihil_fw-la imminuere_fw-la viz._n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v no_o prediction_n of_o event_n otherwise_o god_n bare_a prediction_n be_v a_o note_n of_o irrevocability_n and_o his_o two_o note_n viz._n a_o oath_n and_o a_o promise_n be_v not_o the_o only_a sign_n of_o irrevocability_n god_n word_n be_v as_o sure_a as_o his_o oath_n and_o a_o threaten_v as_o true_a as_o a_o promise_n and_o when_o it_o fall_v under_o voluntas_fw-la propositi_fw-la will_v as_o sure_o be_v fulfil_v see_v grotius_n the_o satisfactione_n christi_fw-la cap._n 3._o &_o vossium_n ejus_fw-la defenforem_fw-la the_o 4._o question_n be_v whether_o sinner_n may_v not_o hence_o be_v encourage_v to_o conceive_v some_o hope_n of_o a_o relaxation_n of_o the_o threaten_n in_o the_o new_a covenant_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1._o no_o for_o god_n have_v full_o discover_v that_o it_o be_v his_o purpose_n and_o resolution_n to_o execute_v those_o threat_n and_o not_o to_o relax_v or_o reverse_v they_o that_o he_o will_v come_v in_o flame_a fire_n to_o render_v vengeance_n on_o they_o that_o know_v not_o god_n and_o obey_v not_o the_o gospel_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n etc._n etc._n 2._o thes._n 1._o 7_o 8._o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n heb._n 10._o 26_o 27._o and_o have_v reveal_v the_o manner_n how_o they_o shall_v be_v condemn_v mat._n 25._o 2._o if_o there_o be_v any_o hope_n of_o this_o yet_o be_v it_o unexpressable_a madness_n to_o venture_v one_o everlasting_a state_n on_o that_o when_o we_o see_v that_o god_n do_v not_o remit_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n whole_o but_o will_v have_v his_o justice_n satisfy_v though_o by_o the_o suffering_n of_o his_o son_n christ_n and_o yet_o that_o it_o also_o cost_v the_o offender_n so_o dear_a themselves_o the_o 5._o question_n be_v may_v we_o not_o fear_v lest_o god_n may_v dispense_v with_o his_o promise_n as_o well_o as_o his_o threat_n i_o answer_v 1._o he_o do_v not_o dispense_v with_o 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covenant_n 4_o the_o condition_n whereof_o shall_v be_v more_o easy_a to_o the_o sinner_n and_o yet_o more_o abase_v 5_o and_o shall_v more_o clear_o manifest_a and_o more_o high_o honour_v the_o unconceivable_a love_n of_o the_o father_n and_o redeemer_n explication_n 1_o whether_o man_n be_v only_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o this_o his_o disability_n or_o also_o the_o efficient_a be_v a_o great_a dispute_n but_o of_o no_o great_a moment_n as_o long_o as_o we_o be_v agree_v that_o man_n be_v the_o only_a faulty_a cause_n whether_o he_o cast_v away_o god_n image_n or_o whether_o god_n take_v it_o from_o he_o for_o sin_n whether_o god_n only_o can_v annihilate_v it_o or_o whether_o man_n may_v annihilate_v a_o quality_n though_o not_o a_o substance_n i_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o but_o too_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o we_o be_v natural_o deprive_v of_o it_o and_o so_o disable_v to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n if_o christ_n therefore_o shall_v have_v pardon_v all_o that_o be_v past_a 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not_o enforce_v it_o be_v call_v a_o covenant_n as_o it_o be_v in_o scripture_n write_v and_o offer_v as_o be_v say_v before_o improper_o because_o it_o contain_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n though_o yet_o it_o want_v the_o form_n even_o as_o a_o bond_n or_o obligation_n before_o the_o seal_n or_o agreement_n be_v call_v a_o bond_n or_o as_o a_o form_n of_o prayer_n as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o a_o book_n be_v call_v a_o prayer_n because_o it_o contain_v the_o matter_n that_o we_o shall_v pray_v for_o though_o to_o speak_v strict_o it_o be_v no_o prayer_n till_o it_o be_v send_v up_o to_o god_n from_o a_o desire_v soul_n 4_o though_o without_o grace_n we_o can_v no_o more_o believe_v then_o perfect_o obey_v as_o a_o dead_a man_n can_v no_o more_o remove_v a_o straw_n then_o a_o mountain_n yet_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n consider_v in_o themselves_o or_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o strength_n which_o god_n will_v bestow_v be_v far_o more_o facile_a than_o the_o old_a condition_n mat._n 11._o 29_o 30._o 1_o joh._n 5._o 3._o and_o more_o abase_v they_o be_v to_o the_o sinner_n in_o that_o he_o have_v far_o less_o to_o do_v in_o the_o work_n of_o his_o salvation_n and_o also_o in_o that_o they_o contain_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o lose_a estate_n through_o his_o own_o former_a self_n destroy_v folly_n 5_o such_o incomprehensible_a amaze_a love_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o of_o christ_n be_v manifest_v in_o this_o new_a covenant_n that_o the_o glorify_v thereof_o do_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o main_a end_n in_o this_o design_n oh_o sweet_a and_o bless_a end_n shall_v not_o then_o the_o search_n into_o it_o be_v our_o main_a study_n and_o the_o contemplate_v of_o it_o and_o admire_v it_o be_v our_o main_a employment_n rom._n 5._o 8._o tit._n 3._o 4._o 1_o joh._n 4._o 9_o eph._n 3._o 18._o 19_o joh._n 15._o 13._o no_o wonder_n therefore_o that_o god_n do_v not_o prevent_v the_o fall_n of_o man_n though_o he_o foresee_v it_o when_o he_o can_v make_v it_o a_o occasional_a preparative_n to_o such_o happy_a end_n thesis_n xi_o not_o that_o christ_n do_v absolute_o null_a or_o repeal_v the_o old_a covenant_n hereby_o but_o he_o super-addeth_a this_o as_o the_o only_a possible_a way_n of_o life_n the_o former_a still_o continue_v to_o command_v prohibit_v promise_n &_o threaten_v so_o that_o the_o sin_n even_o of_o the_o justify_v be_v still_o breach_n of_o that_o law_n and_o be_v threaten_v and_o curse_a thereby_o explication_n i_o acknowledge_v that_o this_o assertion_n be_v disputable_a and_o dificult_a and_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n be_v usual_o produce_v which_o seem_v to_o contradict_v it_o i_o know_v also_o that_o it_o the_o judgement_n of_o learned_a and_o godly_a man_n that_o the_o law_n as_o it_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v quite_o incumbent_a and_o repeal_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o believer_n yea_o many_o do_v believe_v that_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v repeal_v to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o only_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o force_n against_o both_o these_o i_o maintain_v this_o assertion_n by_o the_o argument_n which_o you_o find_v under_o the_o follow_a position_n 13._o and_o i_o hope_v not_o withstand_v that_o i_o extol_v free_a grace_n as_o much_o and_o preach_v the_o law_n as_o little_a in_o a_o forbid_a sense_n as_o though_o i_o hold_v the_o contraty_a opinion_n thesis_n xii_o therefore_o we_o must_v not_o plead_v the_o repeal_n of_o the_o law_n for_o our_o justification_n but_o must_v refer_v it_o to_o our_o surety_n who_o by_o the_o value_n and_o efficacy_n of_o his_o once_o offering_n and_o merit_n do_v continual_o satisfy_v explication_n i_o shall_v here_o explain_v to_o you_o in_o what_o sense_n and_o how_o far_o the_o law_n be_v in_o force_n and_o how_o far_o not_o and_o then_o prove_v it_o in_o and_o under_o the_o next_o head_n you_o must_v here_o distinguish_v betwixt_o 1._o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o relax_n of_o it_o 2._o between_o a_o dispensation_n absolute_a and_o respective_a 3._o between_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o subject_n relation_n to_o it_o 4._o between_o a_o discharge_v conditional_a with_o a_o suspension_n of_o execution_n and_o a_o discharge_v absolute_a and_o so_o i_o resolve_v the_o question_n thus_o 1._o the_o law_n of_o work_n be_v not_o abrogate_a or_o repeal_v but_o dispense_v with_o or_o relax_v a_o dispensation_n be_v as_o grotius_n define_v it_o a_o act_n of_o a_o superior_a whereby_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o law_n in_o force_n be_v take_v away_o as_o to_o certain_a person_n and_o thing_n 2._o this_o dispensation_n therefore_o be_v not_o total_a or_o absolute_a but_o respective_a for_o 1._o though_o it_o dispense_v with_o the_o rigorous_a execution_n yet_o not_o with_o every_o degree_n of_o execution_n 2._o though_o the_o law_n be_v dispense_v with_o as_o it_o contain_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o the_o penalty_n viz._n the_o party_n offend_v and_o also_o the_o circumstance_n of_o duration_n etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o mere_a punishment_n abstract_v from_o person_n and_o circumstance_n it_o be_v not_o dispense_v with_o for_o to_o christ_n it_o be_v not_o dispense_v with_o his_o satisfaction_n be_v by_o pay_v the_o full_a value_n 3._o though_o by_o this_o dispensation_n our_o freedom_n may_v be_v as_o full_a as_o upon_o a_o repeal_n yet_o the_o alteration_n be_v not_o make_v in_o the_o law_n but_o in_o our_o estate_n and_o relation_n to_o the_o law_n 4._o so_o far_o be_v the_o law_n dispense_v with_o to_o all_o as_o to_o suspend_v the_o rigorous_a execution_n for_o a_o time_n and_o a_o liberation_n or_o discharge_v conditional_a procure_v and_o grant_v they_o but_o a_o absolute_a discharge_n be_v grant_v to_o
case_n now_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o pepper_n corn_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o both_o lease_n of_o the_o old_a because_o though_o he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o title_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o disannul_v the_o duty_n of_o it_o which_o be_v obedience_n during_o his_o life_n especial_o when_o the_o penalty_n be_v not_o full_o execute_v on_o he_o but_o he_o be_v permit_v still_o to_o enjoy_v some_o of_o the_o benefit_n so_o that_o as_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o disobedience_n in_o general_a his_o nonpayment_n be_v a_o further_a forfeiture_n of_o his_o old_a lease_n but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o nonpayment_n of_o a_o pepper-corn_n require_v of_o he_o in_o stead_n of_o his_o former_a rent_n so_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o his_o new_a lease_n only_o even_o so_o be_v unbelief_n a_o violation_n of_o both_o covenant_n thesis_n xxxi_o the_o gospel_n do_v establish_v and_o not_o repeal_n the_o moral_a law_n and_o so_o be_v perfect_a obedience_n command_v and_o every_o sin_n forbid_v now_o as_o exact_o as_o under_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o adjunct_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o not_o a_o proper_a part_n of_o it_o neither_o be_v it_o on_o the_o same_o term_n or_o to_o the_o same_o end_n as_o in_o the_o first_o covenant_n explication_n that_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v yet_o in_o force_n i_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o prove_v because_o so_o many_o have_v write_v of_o it_o already_o see_v mr._n anthony_n burgess_n lecture_n but_o to_o what_o end_n and_o in_o what_o sense_n the_o gospel_n continue_v that_o law_n and_o command_v perfect_a obedience_n thereto_o be_v a_o question_n not_o very_o easy_a 1._o whether_o christ_n do_v first_o repeal_n that_o law_n and_o then_o re-establish_a it_o to_o other_o end_n so_o some_o think_v 2._o or_o whether_o he_o have_v at_o all_o make_v the_o moral_a law_n to_o be_v the_o preceptive_a part_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o so_o whether_o the_o new_a covenant_n do_v at_o all_o command_n we_o perfect_a obedience_n or_o only_o sincere_a 3._o or_o whether_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v continue_v only_o as_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n and_o so_o use_v by_o the_o new_a covenant_n mere_o for_o a_o directive_n rule_n to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o repeal_v at_o all_o i_o have_v prove_v already_o even_o concern_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n itself_o and_o other_o enough_o have_v prove_v at_o large_a of_o the_o moral_a law_n 2._o yet_o that_o christ_n use_v it_o to_o other_o end_n &_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o kingdom_n i_o grant_v to_o the_o other_o second_o question_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o it_o be_v the_o perceptive_a part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v but_o deliver_v over_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o continue_v in_o the_o sense_n before_o express_v seem_v plain_a to_o i_o 2._o that_o the_o same_o moral_a law_n do_v therefore_o so_o continue_v to_o command_v even_o believer_n and_o that_o the_o perfect_a obey_v of_o it_o be_v therefore_o their_o duty_n and_o the_o not_o obey_v their_o sin_n deserve_v the_o death_n threaten_v in_o that_o covenant_n 3._o that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v further_a make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o moral_a law_n for_o a_o direction_n to_o his_o subject_n whereby_o they_o may_v know_v his_o will._n that_o whereas_o your_o sincere_a subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o christ_n be_v part_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n that_o we_o may_v know_v what_o his_o will_n be_v which_o we_o must_v endeavour_v to_o obey_v and_o what_o rule_n our_o action_n must_v be_v sincere_o fit_v to_o and_o guide_v by_o he_o have_v therefore_o leave_v we_o this_o moral_a law_n as_o part_v of_o this_o direction_n have_v add_v a_o more_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o some_o duty_n in_o his_o gospel_n that_o as_o when_o the_o old_a covenant_n say_v thou_o shall_v obey_v perfect_o the_o moral_a law_n do_v partly_o tell_v they_o wherein_o they_o shall_v obey_v so_o when_o the_o new_a covenant_n say_v thou_o shall_v obey_v sincere_o the_o moral_a law_n do_v tell_v we_o wherein_o or_o what_o we_o must_v endeavour_v to_o do_v 4._o but_o that_o the_o moral_a law_n without_o respect_n to_o either_o covenant_n shall_v command_v we_o perfect_a obedience_n or_o that_o christ_n as_o the_o mediator_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n shall_v command_v we_o not_o only_o sincere_a but_o also_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o so_o have_v make_v it_o a_o proper_a part_n of_o his_o gospel_n not_o only_o as_o a_o directory_n and_o instruction_n but_o also_o as_o a_o command_n i_o be_o not_o yet_o convince_v though_o i_o will_v not_o contend_v with_o any_o that_o think_v otherwise_o my_o reason_n be_v because_o i_o know_v not_o to_o what_o end_n christ_n shall_v command_v we_o that_o obedience_n which_o he_o never_o do_v enable_v any_o man_n in_o this_o life_n to_o perform_v if_o it_o be_v to_o convince_v we_o of_o our_o disability_n and_o sin_n that_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o continue_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o old_a term_n as_o be_v before_o explain_v be_v sufficient_a to_o that_o but_o i_o judge_v this_o question_n to_o be_v of_o great_a difficult_a than_o moment_n thesis_n xxxii_o if_o there_o be_v any_o particular_a sin_n against_o the_o new_a covenant_n which_o be_v not_o also_o against_o the_o old_a or_o if_o any_o sin_n be_v considerable_a in_o any_o of_o their_o respect_n as_o against_o the_o gospel_n only_o than_o christ_n death_n be_v not_o to_o satisfy_v for_o any_o such_o sin_n so_o consider_v for_o where_o no_o death_n be_v threaten_v there_o none_o be_v explicit_o due_a nor_o shall_v be_v execute_v and_o where_o it_o be_v not_o so_o due_a to_o the_o sinner_n nor_o shall_v have_v be_v execute_v on_o he_o there_o it_o can_v not_o be_v require_v of_o christ_n nor_o execute_v on_o he_o but_o the_o gospel_n threaten_v not_o death_n to_o any_o sin_n but_o final_a unbelief_n and_o rebellion_n and_o for_o that_o christ_n never_o die_v as_o i_o shall_v show_v anon_o therefore_o christ_n die_v not_o for_o any_o sin_n as_o against_o the_o gospel_n nor_o suffer_v that_o which_o be_v no_o where_o threaten_v explication_n a_o sin_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v against_o the_o gospel_n 1._o as_o christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n be_v the_o object_n of_o it_o 2._o or_o as_o it_o break_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o latter_a sense_n only_o i_o here_o take_v it_o to_o prove_v the_o point_n in_o hand_n there_o need_v no_o more_o than_o the_o argument_n mention_v for_o to_o all_o that_o unbelief_n and_o other_o sin_n of_o the_o godly_a which_o be_v forgive_v the_o gospel_n do_v no_o where_o threaten_v death_n and_o therefore_o christ_n can_v not_o bear_v it_o as_o to_o satisfy_v the_o gospel-threatening_a though_o i_o confess_v i_o have_v be_v long_o in_o this_o point_n of_o another_o judgement_n while_o i_o consider_v not_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n distinct_o some_o further_a proof_n you_o shall_v have_v in_o the_o next_o conclusion_n read_v heb._n 9_o 15._o thesis_n xxxiii_o as_o the_o active_a obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o second_o covenant_n or_o the_o perform_n of_o it_o condition_n but_o of_o the_o first_o proper_o call_v a_o legal_a righteousness_n so_o also_o his_o passive_a obedience_n and_o merit_n be_v only_o to_o satisfy_v for_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o not_o at_o all_o for_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o satisfaction_n make_v and_o there_o remain_v no_o sacrifice_n explication_n that_o christ_n do_v not_o fulfil_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n for_o we_o i_o have_v prove_v already_o that_o he_o have_v not_o satisfy_v for_o its_o violation_n i_o think_v to_o the_o considerate_a will_v need_v no_o proof_n if_o you_o think_v otherwise_o consider_v 1._o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v under_o the_o law_n &_o to_o have_v bear_v the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n &_o to_o have_v free_v we_o from_o the_o curse_n of_o it_o but_o no_o where_o be_v this_o affirm_v of_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o gospel_n 2._o there_o be_v term_n by_o he_o propound_v upon_o which_o man_n must_v partake_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n but_o these_o term_n be_v only_a condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n therefore_o he_o never_o satisfy_v for_o the_o non-performance_n of_o those_o condition_n 3._o if_o he_o do_v upon_o what_o condition_n be_v that_o satisfaction_n enjoy_v by_o we_o 4._o but_o the_o question_n be_v out_o of_o doubt_n because_o that_o every_o man_n that_o perform_v not_o the_o
gospel-condition_n do_v bear_v the_o punishment_n himself_o in_o eternal_a fire_n and_o therefore_o christ_n do_v not_o bear_v it_o so_o that_o as_o it_o be_v not_o so_o grievous_a a_o death_n which_o be_v threaten_v in_o the_o first_o covenant_n as_o that_o be_v which_o be_v threaten_v in_o the_o second_o so_o it_o be_v not_o so_o grievous_a a_o kind_n of_o death_n which_o christ_n do_v bear_v as_o that_o be_v which_o final_a unbeliever_n shall_v bear_v except_o as_o ●he_v accumulation_n of_o sin_n of_o so_o many_o may_v increase_v it_o therefore_o when_o we_o say_v that_o christ_n suffer_v in_o his_o soul_n the_o pain_n of_o hell_n or_o that_o which_o be_v equal_a we_o must_v not_o mean_v the_o pain_n which_o be_v threaten_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o damn_a unbeliever_n must_v endure_v but_o only_o of_o that_o death_n which_o the_o law_n of_o work_n do_v threaten_v wo_n therefore_o to_o the_o rebellious_a unbelieve_a world_n that_o must_v bear_v this_o second_o death_n themselves_o for_o of_o how_o much_o soever_o punishment_n shall_v they_o be_v think_v worthy_a who_o tread_v under_o foot_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n heb._n 10._o 29._o thesis_n xxxiv_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v violate_v or_o its_o condition_n break_v except_o they_o be_v final_o break_v for_o the_o violation_n consist_v in_o non_fw-la performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o they_o be_v perform_v at_o last_o they_o be_v true_o perform_v &_o if_o perform_v than_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o so_o violate_v as_o that_o the_o offendor_n shall_v fall_v under_o the_o threaten_a thereof_o explication_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o new_a covenant_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v neglect_v and_o sin_v against_o and_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n break_v by_o our_o long_a stand_v out_o in_o unbelief_n though_o we_o come_v home_o at_o last_o but_o the_o covenant_n condition_n be_v not_o break_v when_o ever_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v transgress_v or_o the_o covenant_n neglect_v except_o it_o be_v final_a the_o condition_n be_v who_o ever_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v not_o limit_v it_o to_o a_o particular_a season_n though_o both_o the_o precept_n of_o christ_n &_o common_a reason_n require_v that_o we_o be_v speedy_a in_o the_o performance_n because_o we_o have_v no_o promise_n that_o the_o day_n of_o grace_n shall_v continue_v and_o because_o our_o neglect_n will_v increase_v our_o disability_n and_o our_o frequent_a resist_n will_v grieve_v the_o spirit_n so_o that_o the_o new_a covenant_n do_v not_o threaten_v death_n to_o every_o particular_a act_n of_o disobedience_n or_o unbelief_n nor_o to_o any_o but_o what_o be_v final_a though_o the_o precept_n require_v that_o we_o believe_v immediate_o and_o every_o degree_n of_o unbelief_n be_v forbid_v thesis_n xxxv_o yet_o the_o sin_n of_o believer_n against_o the_o gospel_n precept_n have_v need_n of_o pardon_n and_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v pardon_v in_o reference_n to_o their_o deserve_a punishment_n 1._o both_o because_o the_o punishment_n which_o natural_o and_o implicit_o be_v due_a to_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o threaten_v in_o this_o gentle_a covenant_n and_o so_o become_v not_o explicit_o due_a or_o in_o point_n of_o law_n 2._o but_o special_o because_o the_o old_a covenant_n condemn_v all_o sin_n be_v yet_o unrepealed_a which_o will_v be_v execute_v on_o we_o even_o for_o our_o sin_n against_o grace._n do_v not_o the_o efficacy_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n daily_o interpose_v which_o make_v we_o therefore_o have_v continual_a need_n of_o that_o satisfaction_n explication_n this_o be_v lay_v down_o to_o prevent_v the_o objection_n which_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o foregoing_a doctrine_n for_o many_o be_v ready_a to_o ask_v if_o christ_n die_v not_o for_o sin_n as_o it_o be_v against_o the_o gospell-covenant_n then_o how_o be_v such_o sin_n pardon_v to_o believer_n i_o answer_v in_o the_o fore-expressed_n way_n for_o certain_o the_o gospel_n can_v be_v say_v to_o remit_v the_o punishment_n which_o it_o never_o threaten_v further_a than_o as_o it_o be_v only_o implicit_o due_a and_o that_o which_o it_o do_v threaten_v it_o do_v never_o remit_v thesis_n xxxvi_o the_o pardon_v of_o sin_n be_v a_o gracious_a act_n of_o god_n discharge_v the_o offender_n by_o the_o gospell-promise_a or_o grant_v from_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n make_v by_o christ_n accept_v by_o the_o sinner_n and_o plead_v with_o god_n explication_n the_o true_a definition_n of_o pardon_n and_o of_o justification_n do_v much_o conduce_v to_o the_o understanding_n of_o this_o whole_a mysterious_a doctrine_n the_o former_a i_o have_v here_o lay_v down_o as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v i_o shall_v brief_o explain_v the_o whole_a definition_n 1._o i_o call_v it_o a_o act_n of_o god_n for_o so_o the_o scripture_n ordinary_o do_v mat._n 6._o 12._o 14_o 15._o mar._n 11._o 24._o 26._o luk._n 23._o 34._o ephes._n 3._o 32._o some_o may_v object_v if_o all_o thing_n be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n the_o redeemer_n and_o all_o judgement_n commit_v to_o the_o son_n as_o be_v show_v before_o than_o the_o son_n shall_v forgive_v rather_o than_o the_o father_n i_o answer_v 1._o so_o the_o son_n be_v say_v to_o forgive_v also_o mar._n 2._o 7_o 10._o luk._n 5._o 24._o 2._o i_o show_v you_o before_o that_o the_o father_n give_v not_o away_o any_o power_n from_o himself_o by_o give_v it_o to_o the_o son_n but_o only_o do_v manage_v it_o in_o another_o way_n upon_o other_o term_n 3._o as_o the_o mediator_n be_v a_o middle_a person_n interpose_v between_o god_n and_o the_o world_n for_o their_o reconciliation_n so_o the_o acceptance_n pardon_v and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mediator_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o mean_a or_o step_n towards_o the_o pardon_n acceptance_n and_o kingdom_n of_o god_n first_o christ_n do_v cleanse_v man_n by_o his_o spirit_n and_o blood_n and_o then_o offer_v they_o blameless_a and_o undefiled_a without_o spot_n or_o wrinkle_n to_o god_n who_o so_o accept_v they_o at_o his_o hand_n and_o even_o the_o kingdom_n also_o will_v he_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o father_n ephes._n 5._o 27._o col._n 1._o 22_o 28._o jude_n 24._o 1_o cor._n 15._o 24._o therefore_o the_o son_n pardon_v and_o accept_v being_n first_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o so_o but_o a_o mean_a to_o god_n pardon_v and_o accept_v where_o the_o whole_a work_n be_v complete_o perfect_v when_o the_o sinner_n be_v full_o bring_v home_o by_o christ_n to_o god_n from_o who_o he_o first_o fall_v the_o act_n of_o pardon_v be_v therefore_o most_o usual_o and_o fit_o ascribe_v to_o the_o father_n that_o be_v the_o ultimate_a perfect_a pardon_n and_o we_o be_v say_v to_o ask_v it_o of_o he_o through_o christ._n 2._o i_o call_v this_o pardon_n a_o gracious_a act_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o some_o sort_n gratuitous_a or_o free_a it_o be_v no_o pardon_n let_v those_o think_v of_o this_o who_o say_v we_o have_v perfect_o obey_v the_o law_n in_o christ_n and_o be_v therefore_o righteous_a if_o the_o proper_a debt_n either_o of_o obedience_n or_o suffering_n be_v pay_v either_o by_o ourselves_o or_o by_o another_o than_o there_o be_v no_o place_n leave_v for_o pardon_n for_o when_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v we_o owe_v nothing_o except_o obedience_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o therefore_o can_v have_v nothing_o forgive_v we_o for_o the_o creditor_n can_v refuse_v the_o proper_a debt_n nor_o deny_v a_o acquittance_n upon_o receipt_n thereof_o but_o christ_n have_v pay_v the_o tantundem_fw-la and_o not_o the_o idem_fw-la the_o value_n and_o not_o the_o strict_a debt_n this_o satisfaction_n the_o father_n may_v have_v choose_v to_o accept_v or_o to_o have_v discharge_v we_o upon_o christ_n suffering_n which_o yet_o because_o he_o free_o do_v therefore_o be_v his_o gracious_a act_n proper_o call_v pardon_n the_o ignorant_a antinomian_o think_v it_o can_v be_v a_o free_a act_n of_o grace_n if_o there_o be_v any_o condition_n on_o our_o part_n for_o enjoy_v it_o as_o if_o in_o the_o forementioned_a comparison_n pag._n 153._o the_o tenant_n redemption_n be_v the_o less_o free_a because_o his_o new_a lease_n require_v the_o rent_n of_o a_o pepper_n corn_n in_o token_n of_o homage_n as_o if_o when_o a_o pardon_n be_v procure_v for_o a_o condemn_a malefactor_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o reject_v it_o when_o it_o be_v offer_v he_o but_o shall_v take_v he_o that_o procure_v it_o for_o his_o lord_n that_o this_o be_v therefore_o no_o free_a pardon_n indeed_o if_o we_o pay_v but_o a_o mite_n in_o part_n of_o the_o debt_n itself_o so_o far_o our_o pardon_n be_v the_o less_o free_a but_o i_o will_v not_o further_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o these_o senseless_a conceit_n the_o confutation_n whereof_o
of_o pardon_n &_o justification_n do_v then_o absolute_o pardon_v and_o justify_v we_o when_o we_o perform_v the_o condition_n hence_o be_v the_o phrase_n in_o scripture_n of_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n which_o do_v not_o only_o signify_v by_o the_o law_n as_o the_o rule_n to_o which_o man_n do_v fit_v their_o action_n but_o also_o by_o the_o law_n as_o not_o condemn_v but_o justify_v the_o person_n who_o action_n be_v so_o fit_v in_o which_o sense_n the_o law_n do_v justify_v christ_n or_o else_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o justify_v as_o a_o law_n or_o covenant_n but_o only_o as_o a_o direction_n which_o proper_o be_v not_o justify_v but_o only_o a_o mean_n to_o discover_v that_o we_o be_v justifiable_a as_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n shall_v judge_v man_n at_o the_o last_o day_n joh._n 12._o 28._o so_o do_v it_o virtual_o now_o and_o if_o it_o judge_v then_o do_v it_o condemn_v and_o justify_v so_o rom._n 2._o 12._o jam._n 2_o 12._o we_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o law_n of_o liberty_n gal._n 5._o 3._o 4_o 23._o in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o the_o law_n be_v say_v to_o convince_v and_o curse_v jam._n 2._o 9_o gal._n 3._o 13._o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o gospel_n or_o new_a law_n do_v acquit_v justify_v and_o bless_v rom._n 8._o 12._o the_o law_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n in_o christ_n jesus_n have_v make_v i_o from_o the_o law_n of_o sin_n and_o death_n as_o the_o law_n work_v wrath_n and_o where_o be_v no_o law_n there_o be_v no_o transgression_n rom._n 4._o 15._o and_o as_o sin_n be_v not_o impute_v where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n rom._n 5._o 13._o and_o the_o strength_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o law_n 1_o cor._n 15._o 56_o so_o the_o new_a law_n be_v the_o strength_n of_o righteousness_n and_o work_v deliverance_n from_o wrath_n and_o be_v there_o no_o such_o new_a covenant_n there_o will_v be_v no_o righteousness_n inherent_a or_o impute_v joh._n 7._o 51._o so_o that_o i_o conclude_v that_o this_o transient_a act_n of_o god_n pardon_v and_o justify_v constitutive_a be_v his_o grant_n in_o the_o new_a covenant_n by_o which_o as_o a_o moral_a instrument_n our_o justification_n and_o pardon_n be_v in_o time_n produce_v even_o when_o we_o believe_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n be_v then_o by_o it_o make_v void_a to_o we_o and_o this_o be_v the_o present_a apprehension_n i_o have_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o remission_n and_o justification_n si_fw-mi quid_fw-la novisti_fw-la rectius_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n afterward_o to_o tell_v you_o that_o all_o this_o be_v but_o remission_n and_o justification_n in_o law_n and_o title_n which_o must_v be_v distinguish_v from_o that_o which_o be_v in_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n the_o former_a be_v virtual_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o actuality_n of_o the_o latter_a 2._o the_o second_o kind_n of_o god_n act_n which_o may_v be_v call_v justify_v be_v indeed_o immanent_a viz._n his_o know_v the_o sinner_n to_o be_v pardon_v and_o just_a in_o law_n his_o willing_a and_o approve_v hereof_o as_o true_a and_o good_a these_o be_v act_n in_o heaven_n yea_o in_o god_n himself_o but_o the_o former_a sort_n be_v on_o earth_n also_o i_o will_v not_o have_v those_o act_n of_o god_n separate_v which_o he_o do_v conjoin_v as_o he_o ever_o do_v these_o last_o with_o the_o former_a but_o i_o very_o think_v that_o it_o be_v especial_o the_o former_a transient_a legal_a act_n which_o the_o scripture_n usual_o mean_v when_o it_o speak_v of_o pardon_v and_o constitutive_a justify_v and_o not_o these_o immanent_a act_n though_o these_o must_v be_v look_v on_o as_o concurrent_a with_o the_o former_a yet_o most_o divine_v that_o i_o meet_v with_o seem_v to_o look_v at_o pardon_n and_o justification_n as_o be_v do_v in_o heaven_n only_o and_o consist_v only_o in_o these_o late_a immanent_a act_n and_o yet_o they_o deny_v justification_n to_o be_v a_o immanent_a act_n too_o but_o how_o they_o will_v ever_o manifest_v that_o these_o celestial_a act_n of_o god_n viz._n his_o willing_a the_o sinner_n pardon_v and_o so_o forgive_a he_o in_o his_o own_o breast_n or_o his_o accept_v he_o as_o just_a be_v transient_a act_n i_o be_o yet_o unable_a to_o understand_v and_o if_o they_o be_v immanent_a act_n most_o will_n grant_v that_o they_o be_v from_o eternity_n and_o then_o fair_a fall_n the_o antinomian_o indeed_o if_o god_n have_v a_o bar_n in_o heaven_n before_o his_o angel_n where_o these_o thing_n be_v for_o the_o present_a transact_v as_o some_o think_v and_o that_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v only_o at_o the_o bar_n now_o then_o i_o confess_v that_o be_v a_o transient_a act_n indeed_o but_o of_o that_o more_o hereafter_o 7._o i_o add_v in_o the_o definition_n that_o all_o this_o be_v do_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n 1_o make_v by_o christ_n 2._o accept_v 3._o and_o plead_v with_o god_n the_o satisfaction_n make_v be_v the_o proper_a meritorious_a and_o impulsive_a cause_n 2._o so_o the_o satisfaction_n as_o plead_v by_o christ_n the_o intercessor_n be_v also_o a_o impulsive_a cause_n 3._o the_o satisfactious_a acceptance_n by_o the_o sinner_n that_o be_v faith_n and_o the_o plead_n of_o it_o with_o god_n by_o the_o sinner_n that_o be_v pray_v for_o pardon_n be_v but_o the_o condition_n or_o causae_fw-la sine_fw-la quo_fw-la but_o all_o these_o will_v be_v full_a open_v afterward_o thesis_n xxxvii_o justification_n be_v either_o 1._o in_o title_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o or_o in_o sentence_n of_o judgement_n the_o first_o may_v be_v call_v constitutive_a the_o second_o declarative_n the_o first_o virtual_a the_o second_o actual_a explication_n i_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o mention_v all_o those_o other_o distinction_n of_o justification_n which_o be_v common_a in_o other_o &_o not_o so_o necessary_a or_o pertinent_a to_o my_o purpose_a scope_n you_o may_v find_v they_o in_o mr_n bradshaw_n mr_n john_n goodwin_n and_o alstedius_n distinction_n and_o definition_n etc._n etc._n the_o difference_n between_o justification_n in_o title_n of_o law_n and_o in_o sentence_n of_o judgement_n be_v apparent_a at_o the_o first_o view_n therefore_o i_o need_v not_o explain_v it_o it_o be_v common_a when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o good_a cause_n and_o the_o law_n on_o his_o side_n to_o say_v the_o law_n justify_v he_o or_o he_o be_v just_a in_o law_n or_o he_o be_v acquit_v by_o the_o law_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v more_o full_o and_o complete_o acquit_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n afterward_o in_o the_o former_a sense_n we_o be_v now_o justify_v by_o faith_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o we_o believe_v in_o the_o latter_a sense_n we_o be_v justify_v at_o the_o last_o judgement_n the_o title_n of_o declarative_a be_v too_o narrow_a for_o this_o last_o for_o the_o sentence_n of_o judicial_a absolution_n do_v more_o than_o bare_o to_o declare_v we_o justify_v i_o call_v the_o former_a virtual_a not_o as_o it_o be_v in_o it_o self_n consider_v but_o as_o it_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o latter_a all_o those_o scripture_n which_o speak_v of_o justification_n as_o do_v in_o this_o life_n i_o understand_v of_o justification_n in_o title_n opf_a law_n so_o rom._n 5._o 1._o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n we_o have_v peace_n with_o god_n rom._n 4._o 2._o rom._n 5._o 9_o be_v now_o justify_v by_o his_o blood_n etc._n etc._n james_n 2._o 21_o 25._o etc._n etc._n but_o justification_n in_o judgement_n as_o it_o be_v the_o complete_n act_n so_o be_v it_o most_o fit_o call_v justification_n and_o i_o think_v the_o word_n in_o scripture_n have_v most_o common_o reference_n to_o the_o judgement_n day_n and_o that_o justification_n in_o title_n be_v call_v justification_n most_o especial_o because_o of_o its_o relation_n to_o the_o justification_n at_o judgement_n because_o as_o man_n be_v now_o in_o point_n of_o law_n so_o shall_v they_o most_o certain_o be_v sentence_v in_o judgement_n therefore_o be_v it_o speak_v of_o many_o time_n as_o a_o future_a thing_n and_o not_o yet_o do_v rom._n 3._o 30_o mat._n 12._o 37._o rom._n 2._o 13._o but_o these_o may_v be_v call_v justification_n by_o faith_n for_o by_o faith_n we_o be_v justify_v both_o in_o law_n title_n and_o at_o judgement_n thesis_n xxxviii_o justification_n in_o title_n of_o law_n be_v a_o gracious_a act_n of_o god_n by_o the_o promise_n or_o grant_v of_o the_o new_a covevant_fw-fr acquit_v the_o offender_n from_o the_o accusasation_n and_o condemnation_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n make_v by_o christ_n and_o accept_v by_o the_o sinner_n explication_n here_o you_o may_v see_v 1._o that_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o this_o justification_n in_o law_n be_v not_o punctual_o and_o precise_o alone_a 2._o and_o yet_o the_o difference_n
to_o be_v false_a but_o yet_o by_o such_o ground_n they_o may_v very_o easy_o overthrow_v the_o safety_n also_o of_o unbeliever_n while_o they_o teach_v they_o how_o to_o comfort_v themselves_o without_o faith_n or_o to_o look_v at_o all_o out_o of_o themselves_o in_o christ_n and_o so_o to_o silence_v the_o accusation_n of_o both_o covenant_n by_o produce_v only_o the_o righteousness_n of_o one_o thesis_n lii_o we_o must_v not_o plead_v for_o our_o justification_n that_o christ_n have_v make_v we_o free_a from_o the_o very_a fact_n nor_o 2_o from_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o the_o fact_n nor_o 3_o from_o its_o desert_n of_o punishment_n if_o christ_n have_v do_v any_o of_o this_o for_o we_o he_o must_v verify_v contradictory_n but_o we_o must_v plead_v that_o the_o penalty_n be_v not_o due_a to_o our_o person_n notwithstanding_o the_o fact_n and_o its_o sinfulness_n and_o demerit_n because_o christ_n have_v satisfy_v for_o all_o this_o explication_n so_o mr_n anthony_n burgess_n in_o his_o book_n of_o justif._n pag_n 19_o affirm_v as_o much_o though_o some_o take_v it_o for_o heinous_a doctrine_n 1._o that_o the_o fact_n shall_v be_v do_v and_o not_o do_v be_v a_o contradiction_n 2._o so_o be_v it_o that_o the_o fact_n shall_v be_v sinful_a and_o not_o sinful_a 3._o or_o that_o it_o shall_v deserve_v death_n and_o not_o deserve_v it_o or_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o sin_n against_o that_o threaten_a law_n and_o yet_o not_o deserve_v the_o penalty_n threaten_v beside_o if_o any_o of_o these_o three_o can_v have_v be_v take_v off_o what_o need_n christ_n have_v die_v but_o that_o which_o remission_n and_o justification_n free_v we_o from_o be_v the_o dueness_n of_o punishment_n to_o our_o person_n notwithstanding_o the_o dueness_n of_o it_o to_o the_o sin_n because_o what_o be_v due_a to_o the_o sin_n be_v inflict_v on_o the_o person_n of_o another_o already_o even_o christ._n so_o that_o you_o see_v in_o what_o sense_n christ_n take_v away_o sin_n and_o guilt_n which_o you_o must_v observe_v lest_o you_o run_v into_o the_o antinomian_a conceit_n that_o god_n see_v not_o sin_n in_o his_o justify_v one_o when_o we_o say_v therefore_o that_o god_n look_v on_o our_o sin_n as_o if_o they_o have_v never_o be_v commit_v the_o meaning_n be_v that_o in_o regard_n to_o punishment_n they_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o power_n to_o condemn_v we_o then_o if_o they_o have_v never_o be_v commit_v thesis_n liii_o the_o offend_n of_o god_n and_o the_o desert_n and_o procure_n of_o punishment_n be_v not_o two_o distinct_a effect_n of_o sin_n as_o some_o make_v they_o nor_o be_v the_o removal_n of_o the_o curse_n and_o punishment_n and_o the_o obtain_n of_o god_n favour_n two_o distinct_a part_n of_o our_o justification_n explication_n this_o be_v plain_a because_o god_n displeasure_n against_o our_o person_n for_o his_o dislike_n of_o the_o sin_n be_v never_o take_v off_o be_v a_o chief_a part_n of_o our_o punishment_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o it_o but_o as_o the_o species_n from_o its_o genus_fw-la and_o so_o when_o all_o the_o punishment_n be_v remove_v than_o god_n displeasure_n or_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o favour_n must_v needs_o be_v remove_v therefore_o that_o justification_n in_o this_o differ_v from_o remission_n of_o sin_n i_o can_v yet_o think_v as_o that_o godly_a and_o learned_a servant_n of_o christ_n who_o i_o honour_n and_o reverence_n mr_n burgess_n of_o justificat_fw-la pag._n 259._o do_v that_o justification_n beside_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n do_v connote_v a_o state_n that_o the_o subject_n be_v put_v into_o viz._n a_o state_n of_o favour_n be_v reconcile_v with_o god_n because_o even_a remission_n itself_o do_v connote_v that_o state_n of_o favour_n for_o if_o the_o loss_n of_o god_n favour_n be_v part_n of_o the_o punishment_n and_o all_o the_o punishment_n be_v remit_v than_o the_o favour_n which_o we_o lose_v must_v needs_o be_v thereby_o restore_v indeed_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a favour_n of_o god_n 1._o that_o which_o we_o lose_v in_o the_o fall_n 2._o more_o superadd_v by_o christ_n beside_o the_o former_a restore_v of_o these_o in_o the_o follow_a position_n thesis_n liv._o remission_n justification_n and_o reconciliation_n do_v but_o restore_v the_o offender_n into_o the_o same_o state_n of_o freedom_n and_o favour_n that_o he_o fall_v from_o but_o adoption_n and_o marriage-union_n with_o christ_n do_v advance_v he_o far_o high_o explication_n the_o three_o former_a be_v all_o concomitant_a consequent_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o act_n of_o god_n by_o his_o gospel_n the_o freedom_n from_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n be_v call_v remission_n the_o freedom_n from_o accusation_n and_o condemnation_n be_v call_v justification_n and_o the_o freedom_n from_o enmity_n and_o displeasure_n be_v call_v reconciliation_n which_o be_v all_o at_o once_o &_o do_v all_o denote_v but_o our_o restauration_n to_o our_o former_a state_n adoption_n and_o marriage-union_n do_v add_v the_o rest_n some_o may_v blame_v i_o for_o put_v union_n among_o the_o relative_a grace_n and_o not_o rather_o among_o those_o that_o make_v a_o real_a physical_a change_n upon_o we_o as_o sanctificition_n and_o glorification_n but_o i_o do_v herein_o according_a to_o my_o judgement_n whereof_o to_o give_v the_o full_a reason_n here_o will_v be_v too_o large_a a_o digression_n i_o know_v that_o caspar_n streso_n and_o divers_a other_o do_v place_n it_o in_o a_o unconceivable_a unexpressable_a medium_n between_o these_o two_o which_o yet_o must_v be_v call_v a_o real_a union_n more_o than_o a_o relative_n though_o not_o physical_a i_o will_v not_o now_o stand_v on_o ●his_v 〈◊〉_d knowledge_n a_o real_a foundation_n of_o a_o relative_n union_n and_o a_o real_a communion_n follow_v thereupon_o but_o be_o very_o fearful_a of_o come_v so_o near_o as_o to_o make_v christ_n and_o sinner_n one_o real_a person_n as_o the_o late_a elevate_a sect_n among_o we_o do_v lest_o blasphemous_o i_o shall_v deify_v man_n and_o debase_v christ_n to_o be_v actual_o a_o sinner_n and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o one_o real_a person_n with_o christ_n than_o one_o what_o it_o suffice_v i_o to_o know_v as_o abovesaid_a and_o that_o we_o be_v one_o with_o christ_n in_o as_o strist_n a_o bond_n of_o relation_n as_o the_o wife_n with_o the_o husband_n and_o far_o strict_a and_o that_o we_o be_v his_o body_n mystical_a but_o not_o natural_a that_o we_o shall_v be_v one_o with_o he_o as_o he_o be_v one_o with_o the_o father_n be_v true_a but_o that_o as_o do_v not_o extend_v the_o similitude_n to_o all_o respect_n but_o to_o a_o truth_n in_o some_o thesis_n lv._o before_o it_o be_v commit_v it_o be_v no_o sin_n and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n the_o penalty_n be_v not_o due_a and_o where_o it_o be_v not_o due_a it_o can_v proper_o be_v forgive_v therefore_o sin_n be_v not_o forgive_v before_o it_o be_v commit_v though_o the_o ground_n of_o certain_a remission_n be_v lay_v before_o explication_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o master_n burgess_n of_o justificati_fw-la lect._n 28._o thesis_n lvi_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o justification_n in_o title_n may_v be_v ascribe_v to_o sever_v all_o cause_n 1._o the_o principal_a efficient_a cause_n be_v god_n 2._o the_o instrumental_a be_v the_o promise_n or_o grant_v off_o the_o new_a covenant_n 3._o the_o procatarctick_a cause_n ●o_o far_o as_o god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v move_v by_o any_o thing_n out_o of_o himself_o speak_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n be_v fourfold_o 1._o and_o chief_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ._n 2._o the_o intercession_n of_o christ_n and_o supplication_n of_o the_o sinner_n 3._o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o sinner_n 4._o the_o opportunity_n and_o advantage_n for_o the_o glorify_v his_o justice_n and_o mercy_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n the_o second_o the_o moral_a persuade_a cause_n the_o three_o be_v the_o objective_n and_o the_o four_o be_v the_o occasion_n 2._o material_a cause_n proper_o it_o have_v none_o if_o you_o will_v improper_o call_v christ_n satisfaction_n the_o remote_a matter_n i_o contend_v not_o 3._o the_o formal_a cause_n be_v the_o acquit_v of_o the_o sinner_n from_o accusation_n and_o condemnation_n of_o the_o law_n or_o the_o disable_n the_o law_n to_o accuse_v or_o condemn_v he_o 4._o the_o final_a cause_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o mediator_n and_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o sinner_n 5._o the_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la be_v both_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o justify_v explication_n here_o it_o will_v be_v expect_v that_o i_o answer_v to_o these_o question_n 1._o why_o i_o call_v the_o gospel_n the_o instrumental_a cause_n 2._o why_o i_o call_v christ_n satisfaction_n the_o meritorious_a cause_n
production_n of_o the_o effect_n under_o the_o chief_a cause_n and_o so_o you_o may_v call_v faith_n a_o instrument_n quest._n but_o though_o faith_n be_v not_o the_o instrument_n of_o justification_n may_v it_o not_o be_v call_v the_o instrument_n of_o receive_v christ_n who_o justify_v we_o answ._n i_o do_v not_o so_o much_o stick_v at_o this_o speech_n as_o at_o the_o former_a yet_o be_v it_o no_o proper_a or_o fit_a expression_n neither_o for_o 1._o the_o act_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v it_o that_o justify_v be_v our_o actual_a receive_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o receive_v to_o say_v our_o receive_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o our_o receive_v be_v a_o hard_a say_n 2._o and_o the_o seed_n or_o habit_n of_o faith_n can_v fit_o be_v call_v a_o instrument_n for_o 1._o the_o sanctify_a faculty_n itself_o can_v be_v the_o soul_n instrument_n it_o be_v the_o soul_n itself_o and_o not_o any_o thing_n real_o distinct_a from_o the_o soul_n nor_o real_o distinct_a from_o each_o other_o as_o scotus_n d'orbellis_fw-la scaliger_n etc._n etc._n d._n jackson_n mr._n pemble_n think_v and_o mr._n ball_n question_n 2._o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o faculty_n be_v not_o their_o instrument_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o themselves_o rectify_v and_o not_o a_o be_v so_o distinct_a as_o may_v be_v call_v their_o instrument_n 2._o who_o ever_o call_v habit_n or_o disposition_n the_o soul_n instrument_n the_o aptitude_n of_o a_o cause_n to_o produce_v its_o effect_n can_v be_v call_v the_o instrument_n of_o it_o you_o may_v as_o well_o call_v a_o man_n life_n his_o instrument_n of_o act_v or_o the_o sharpness_n of_o a_o knife_n the_o knife_n instrument_n as_o to_o call_v our_o holiness_n or_o habitual_a faith_n the_o instrument_n of_o receive_v christ._n to_o the_o six_o and_o last_o question_n i_o answ._n faith_n be_v plain_o and_o undeniable_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o the_o gospel_n show_v that_o and_o a_o condition_n be_v but_o a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la or_o a_o medium_n or_o a_o necessary_a antecedent_n here_o by_o the_o way_n take_v notice_n that_o the_o same_o man_n that_o blame_v the_o advance_n of_o faith_n so_o high_a as_o to_o be_v our_o true_a gospel_n righteousness_n posit_n 17._o 20._o and_o to_o be_v inpute_v in_o proper_a sense_n posit_v 23._o do_v yet_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o trial_n ascribe_v far_o more_o to_o faith_n than_o those_o they_o blame_v make_v it_o god_n instrument_n in_o justify_v 1._o and_o so_o to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n own_o act_n 2._o and_o that_o from_o a_o reason_n intrinsical_v to_o faith_n itself_o 3._o and_o from_o a_o reason_n that_o will_v make_v other_o grace_n to_o be_v instrument_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n for_o love_n do_v true_o receive_v christ_n also_o 4._o and_o worst_a of_o all_o from_o a_o reason_n that_o will_v make_v man_n to_o be_v the_o causa_fw-la proxima_fw-la of_o his_o own_o justification_n for_o man_n be_v the_o causa_fw-la proxima_fw-la of_o believe_v and_o receive_v christ_n and_o therefore_o not_o god_n but_o man_n be_v say_v to_o believe_v and_o yet_o these_o very_a man_n do_v send_v a_o hue_n and_o cry_n after_o the_o to_o credere_fw-la for_o rob_v christ_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o justification_n when_o we_o make_v it_o but_o a_o poor_a improper_a causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la and_o yet_o i_o say_v as_o before_o that_o in_o morality_n yea_o and_o in_o naturality_n some_o causae_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la do_v deserve_v much_o of_o the_o honour_n but_o that_o faith_n do_v not_o so_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o 23._o position_n some_o think_v that_o faith_n may_v be_v some_o small_a low_a impulsive_a cause_n but_o i_o will_v not_o give_v it_o so_o much_o though_o if_o it_o be_v make_v a_o procatarctick_a objective_n cause_n i_o shall_v not_o contend_v thesis_n lvii_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o faith_n which_o justify_v man_n at_o age_n and_o not_o the_o habit_n yet_o not_o as_o it_o be_v a_o good_a work_n or_o as_o it_o have_v in_o its_o self_n any_o excellency_n in_o it_o above_o other_o grace_n but_o 1._o in_o the_o near_a sense_n direct_o and_o proper_o as_o it_o be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a convenant_n 2._o in_o the_o remote_a and_o more_o improper_a sense_n as_o it_o be_v the_o receive_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o satisfactory_a righteousness_n explication_n 1._o that_o the_o habit_n of_o faith_n do_v not_o direct_o and_o proper_o justify_v appear_v from_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v not_o he_o that_o dispose_v to_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v but_o he_o that_o believe_v 2._o that_o faith_n do_v not_o proper_o justify_v through_o any_o excellency_n that_o it_o have_v above_o other_o grace_n or_o any_o more_o useful_a property_n may_v appear_v thus_o 1._o then_o the_o praise_n will_v be_v due_a to_o faith_n 2._o then_o love_n will_v contend_v for_o a_o share_n if_o not_o a_o priority_n 3._o then_o faith_n will_v justify_v though_o it_o have_v not_o be_v make_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n let_v those_o therefore_o take_v heed_n that_o make_v faith_n to_o justify_v mere_o because_o it_o apprehend_v christ_n which_o be_v its_o natural_a effentiall_a property_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v faith_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n that_o be_v say_v to_o justify_v and_o not_o christ_n righteousness_n only_o which_o it_o receive_v may_v appear_v thus_o 1._o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o twofold_a righteousness_n which_o i_o have_v before_o prove_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o twofold_a covenant_n 2._o from_o the_o plain_a and_o constant_a phrase_n of_o scripture_n which_o say_v he_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v justify_v and_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n and_o that_o faith_n be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n it_o have_v be_v as_o easy_a for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o have_v say_v that_o christ_n only_o be_v impute_v or_o his_o righteousness_n only_o or_o christ_n only_o justify_v etc._n etc._n if_o he_o have_v so_o mean_v he_o be_v the_o most_o excusable_a in_o a_o error_n that_o be_v lead_v into_o it_o by_o the_o constant_a express_a phrase_n of_o scripture_n 3._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o the_o effect_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o several_a cause_n though_o not_o alike_o and_o in_o some_o sort_n to_o the_o condition_n especial_o methinks_v they_o that_o will_v have_v faith_n to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o justification_n shall_v not_o deny_v that_o we_o be_v proper_o justify_v by_o faith_n as_o by_o a_o instrument_n for_o it_o be_v as_o proper_a a_o speech_n to_o say_v our_o hand_n and_o our_o tooth_n feed_v we_o as_o to_o say_v our_o meet_v feed_v we_o 4._o that_o faith_n do_v most_o direct_o and_o proper_o justify_v as_o its_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n appear_v thus_o 1_o the_o new_a covenant_n only_o do_v put_v the_o stamp_n of_o god_n authority_n upon_o it_o in_o make_v it_o the_o condition_n a_o twofold_a stamp_n be_v necessary_a to_o make_v it_o a_o current_a medium_n of_o our_o justification_n 1._o command_n 2._o promise_n because_o god_n have_v neither_o command_v any_o other_o mean_n 2._o nor_o promise_v justification_n to_o any_o other_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a condition_n and_o so_o only_o thus_o justify_v when_o i_o read_v this_o to_o be_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n whosoever_o believe_v shall_v be_v justify_v do_v it_o not_o tell_v i_o plain_o why_o faith_n justify_v even_o because_o it_o please_v the_o lawgiver_n and_o covenant-maker_n to_o put_v faith_n into_o the_o covenant_n as_o its_o condition_n 2._o what_o have_v we_o else_o to_o show_v at_o god_n bar_n for_o our_o justification_n but_o the_o new_a covenant_n the_o authority_n and_o legality_n of_o it_o must_v bear_v we_o out_o it_o be_v upon_o point_n of_o law_n that_o we_o be_v condemn_v and_o it_o must_v be_v by_o law_n that_o we_o must_v be_v justify_v therefore_o we_o be_v condemn_v because_o the_o law_n which_o we_o break_v do_v threaten_v death_n to_o our_o sin_n if_o we_o have_v commit_v the_o same_o act_n and_o not_o under_o a_o law_n that_o have_v threaten_v it_o with_o death_n we_o may_v not_o have_v die_v so_o therefore_o be_v we_o justify_v because_o the_o new_a law_n do_v promise_v justification_n to_o our_o faith_n if_o we_o have_v perform_v the_o same_o act_n under_o the_o first_o covenant_n it_o will_v not_o have_v justify_v as_o the_o formal_a reason_n why_o sin_n condemn_v be_v because_o the_o law_n have_v conclude_v it_o in_o its_o threaten_n so_o the_o formal_a reason_n why_o faith_n justify_v be_v because_o the_o new_a law_n of_o covenant_n have_v conclude_v
the_o curse_n and_o take_v away_o the_o obligation_n which_o be_v against_o we_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o i_o think_v to_o be_v justify_v be_v but_o to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o curse_n or_o condemnation_n and_o to_o be_v pardon_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n and_o be_v remission_n and_o justification_n the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o christ_n death_n what_o ever_o this_o writer_n think_v in_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o we_o but_o because_o i_o will_v not_o have_v you_o so_o palpable_o and_o dangerous_o err_v let_v i_o say_v a_o little_a more_o against_o this_o mistake_n you_o may_v remember_v i_o have_v oft_o tell_v you_o of_o how_o great_a moment_n it_o be_v in_o divinity_n to_o be_v able_a sound_o to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o immediate_a &_o mediate_v effect_n of_o christ_n death_n i_o think_v tho._n moor_n mean_v the_o immediate_a and_o mediate_v effect_n which_o he_o call_v end_n which_o have_v cause_v a_o great_a many_o page_n about_o the_o end_n of_o christ_n death_n to_o be_v write_v by_o his_o antagonist_n to_o little_a purpose_n now_o i_o will_v have_v you_o know_v that_o this_o actual_a remission_n and_o justification_n be_v no_o immediate_a but_o mediate_v effect_n of_o christ_n death_n no_o nor_o a_o personal_a right_n thereto_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n distinct_a from_o actual_a freedom_n and_o to_o this_o end_n i_o pray_v you_o weigh_v these_o argument_n 1._o what_o right_o soever_o god_n give_v to_o man_n to_o thing_n supernatural_a such_o as_o justification_n remission_n adoption_n he_o give_v by_o his_o write_a law_n but_o by_o these_o law_n he_o have_v give_v no_o such_o thing_n to_o any_o believer_n such_o as_o be_v the_o elect_a before_o conversion_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n the_o major_n be_v evident_a god_n decree_n give_v no_o man_n a_o personal_a right_n to_o the_o mercy_n intend_v he_o and_o for_o the_o minor_a no_o man_n can_v produce_v any_o scripture_n give_v to_o unbeliever_n such_o a_o right_n 2._o if_o god_n hate_v all_o the_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n and_o we_o be_v all_o by_o nature_n the_o child_n of_o wrath_n and_o without_o faith_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god_n and_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o be_v condemn_v already_o then_o certain_o the_o elect_a while_n they_o be_v unbeliever_n be_v not_o actual_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la no_o nor_o in_o personal_a right_n deliver_v from_o this_o hatred_n wrath_n displeasure_n and_o condemnation_n but_o the_o major_n be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o scripture_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n 3._o if_o we_o be_v justify_v only_o by_o faith_n then_o certain_o not_o before_o faith_n but_o we_o be_v justify_v only_o by_o faith_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n i_o do_v in_o charity_n suppose_v that_o you_o will_v not_o answer_v so_o grosle_o as_o to_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v in_o foro_fw-la dei_fw-la before_o faith_n and_o only_o in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la by_o faith_n till_o you_o can_v find_v one_o word_n in_o scripture_n which_o say_v that_o a_o unbeliever_n be_v justify_v if_o i_o think_v you_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n i_o shall_v think_v it_o a_o easy_a task_n to_o manifest_v its_o falsehood_n and_o if_o you_o say_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v in_o god_n decree_n before_o faith_n i_o answer_v 1._o it_o be_v no_o justification_n show_v i_o the_o scripture_n that_o call_v it_o so_o 2._o nay_o it_o clear_o imply_v the_o contrary_a for_o decree_v be_v a_o term_n of_o diminution_n as_o to_o justify_v he_o that_o say_v he_o be_v purpose_v to_o free_v you_o from_o prison_n etc._n etc._n imply_v that_o as_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o do_v to_o be_v justify_v or_o save_v in_o decree_n be_v no_o more_o but_o that_o god_n decree_v to_o justify_v and_o save_v we_o and_o therefore_o sure_o it_o be_v yet_o undo_v 4._o if_o we_o be_v exhort_v while_o we_o be_v unbeliever_n to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n and_o to_o believe_v for_o remission_n of_o sin_n then_o sure_o we_o be_v not_o yet_o reconcile_v nor_o remit_v but_o the_o former_a be_v evident_a in_o scripture_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n 5._o no_o man_n dare_v affirm_v that_o we_o be_v immediate_o upon_o christ_n death_n deliver_v actual_o and_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la from_o the_o power_n or_o presence_n of_o sin_n nor_o from_o affliction_n and_o death_n which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o it_o nor_o yet_o that_o we_o be_v free_v from_o the_o distance_n and_o separation_n from_o god_n which_o sin_n procure_v and_o why_o then_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o we_o be_v immediate_o deliver_v from_o the_o guilt_n and_o condemnation_n i_o know_v the_o common_a answer_n be_v that_o justification_n be_v a_o immanent_a act_n and_o therefore_o from_o eternity_n but_o sanctification_n be_v a_o transient_a act_n but_o i_o have_v disprove_v this_o in_o the_o treatise_n and_o clear_v to_o you_o that_o justification_n be_v also_o a_o transient_a act_n otherwise_o socinianism_n be_v the_o sound_a doctrine_n that_o christ_n never_o need_v to_o satisfy_v if_o we_o be_v justify_v from_o eternity_n yet_o to_o confess_v the_o truth_n i_o be_v long_o deceive_v with_o this_o argument_n myself_o take_v it_o upon_o trust_n from_o dr._n twisse_n and_o mr._n pemble_n who_o i_o value_v above_o most_o other_o man_n and_o so_o continue_v of_o that_o same_o judgement_n with_o these_o author_n you_o allege_v and_o remain_v long_o in_o the_o border_n of_o antinomianism_n which_o i_o very_o narrow_o escape_v and_o it_o grieve_v i_o to_o see_v many_o of_o our_o divine_n to_o fight_v against_o jesuit_n and_o arminian_n with_o the_o antinomian_a weapon_n as_o if_o our_o cause_n afford_v no_o better_o and_o so_o they_o run_v into_o the_o far_o worse_a extreme_a i_o undertake_v to_o manifest_v to_o you_o that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n immediate_a actual_a deliver_v we_o from_o guilt_n wrath_n and_o condemnation_n be_v the_o very_a pillar_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a frame_n and_o fabric_n of_o antinomianisme_n but_o these_o thing_n which_o you_o draw_v out_o of_o i_o here_o unreasonable_o i_o be_o handle_v in_o a_o fit_a place_n in_o a_o small_a tract_n of_o universal_a redemption_n but_o the_o last_o week_n i_o have_v receive_v amiraldus_n against_o spanhemius_fw-la exercitation_n who_o have_v open_v my_o very_a heart_n almost_o in_o my_o own_o word_n and_o have_v so_o full_o say_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n which_o i_o intend_v for_o the_o great_a part_n that_o i_o be_o now_o unresolved_a whether_o to_o hold_v my_o hand_n or_o to_o proceed_v the_o lord_n give_v you_o to_o search_v after_o the_o truth_n in_o love_n with_o a_o humble_a unbiased_a submissive_a soul_n neither_o lose_v it_o through_o negligence_n and_o undervalue_v nor_o yet_o divert_v from_o it_o by_o inferior_a controversy_n nor_o prevert_v by_o self-confidence_n nor_o forestall_v by_o prejudice_n nor_o blind_v by_o passion_n nor_o lose_v in_o contention_n nor_o subvert_v by_o the_o now-ruling_a spirit_n of_o giddiness_n and_o levity_n nor_o yet_o obscure_v by_o the_o confound_a of_o thing_n that_o differ_v that_o so_o by_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n you_o may_v attain_v the_o sight_n of_o amiable_a naked_a truth_n and_o your_o understanding_n may_v be_v enlighten_v and_o your_o soul_n beautify_v by_o the_o reflection_n and_o participation_n of_o her_o light_n and_o beauty_n that_o your_o heart_n be_v ravish_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o her_o goodness_n and_o awe_v by_o her_o authority_n you_o may_v live_v here_o in_o the_o constant_a embracement_n of_o she_o and_o cordial_a obedience_n to_o she_o till_o you_o be_v take_v up_o to_o the_o prime_n eternal_a truth_n and_o goodness_n rom._n 14._o 9_o for_o to_o this_o end_n christ_n both_o die_v and_o rose_n and_o revive_v that_o he_o may_v be_v lord_n both_o of_o the_o dead_a and_o live_a ephes._n 1._o 22._o and_o god_n have_v put_v all_o thing_n under_o his_o foot_n and_o give_v he_o to_o be_v the_o head_n over_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o church_n heb._n 5._o 9_o and_o be_v make_v perfect_a he_o become_v the_o author_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n to_o all_o they_o that_o obey_v he_o revel_v 20._o 14._o bless_a be_v they_o that_o do_v his_o commandment_n that_o they_o may_v have_v right_a to_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o may_v enter_v in_o by_o the_o gate_n into_o the_o city_n say_n of_o excellent_a divine_n add_v to_o satisfy_v you_o who_o charge_v i_o with_o singularity_n d._n twisse_n his_o discovery_n of_o dr._n jackson_n vanity_n p._n 528._o what_o one_o of_o our_o church_n will_v maintain_v that_o any_o one_o obtain_v actual_a redemption_n by_o christ_n without_o faith_n especial_o consider_v that_o redemption_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v all_o one_o eph._n 1._o 17._o col._n 1._o 14._o bishop_n hooper_n cite_v by_o doctor_n jackson_n