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death_n adam_n eternal_a life_n 4,215 5 5.0608 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65814 A discourse upon I Peter IV., VIII wherein the power and efficacy of charity as it is a means to procure the pardon of sin is explained and vindicated / by John Whitefoot. Whitefoote, John, 1610-1699. 1695 (1695) Wing W1862; ESTC R26478 56,458 143

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question_n from_o a_o double_a interpretation_n which_o be_v give_v of_o those_o word_n the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v at_o hand_n the_o one_o relate_v to_o this_o life_n the_o other_o to_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v 1._o some_o modern_a interpreter_n of_o good_a note_n for_o their_o learning_n and_o judgement_n other_o dr._n hammond_n mr._n jos_n mede_n and_o other_o do_v understand_v those_o word_n not_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n or_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n but_o of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n by_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n together_o with_o the_o general_n calamity_n of_o that_o people_n by_o their_o captivity_n and_o dispersion_n throughout_o the_o world_n by_o the_o power_n and_o victory_n of_o the_o roman_n often_o foretell_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o call_v the_o abomination_n of_o desolation_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o which_o calamity_n the_o apostle_n advise_v the_o christian_a jew_n to_o who_o he_o direct_v this_o epistle_n to_o be_v sober_a and_o to_o watch_v unto_o prayer_n as_o hopeful_a mean_n to_o save_v they_o from_o the_o extremity_n of_o that_o calamity_n add_v further_a in_o this_o verse_n another_o special_a point_n of_o advice_n to_o the_o same_o end_n to_o wit_n the_o exercise_n of_o a_o fervent_a charity_n if_o this_o sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n word_n be_v allow_v suppose_v the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n so_o near_o approach_v as_o be_v the_o time_n of_o that_o public_a calamity_n which_o sense_n by_o the_o forementioned_a interpreter_n be_v also_o apply_v to_o many_o other_o text_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n as_o very_o near_o i_o say_v if_o this_o be_v the_o apostle_n sense_n in_o this_o place_n no_o doubt_n can_v be_v make_v of_o this_o effect_n of_o charity_n procure_v deliverance_n from_o punishment_n of_o sin_n in_o this_o life_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o by_o the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n must_v be_v understand_v that_o general_n end_v which_o be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o more_o ordinary_a interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o benefit_n of_o charity_n will_v extend_v to_o another_o life_n but_o because_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o be_v both_o in_o this_o life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v without_o determine_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o forego_n verse_n i_o doubt_v not_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n express_v by_o the_o cover_n thereof_o declare_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o to_o be_v limit_v to_o this_o or_o the_o other_o life_n but_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o both_o and_o will_v be_v verify_v either_o in_o both_o or_o at_o least_o in_o one_o of_o these_o two_o life_n that_o be_v wheresoever_o this_o virtue_n of_o charity_n be_v find_v it_o will_v be_v available_a by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n at_o least_o to_o some_o kind_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n i._n e._n of_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o either_o in_o this_o life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v too_o or_o else_o in_o one_o of_o they_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o sincerity_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o charity_n if_o the_o charity_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o unfeigned_a faith_n accompany_v with_o repentance_n as_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v if_o it_o be_v sincere_a it_o will_v undoubted_o be_v available_a to_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o other_o world_n if_o not_o also_o to_o the_o remission_n of_o punishment_n in_o this_o world_n which_o be_v very_o hopeful_a though_o not_o so_o certain_a in_o all_o respect_n as_o be_v the_o remission_n of_o future_a punishment_n in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v because_o there_o be_v some_o sort_n of_o punishment_n of_o sin_n in_o this_o life_n which_o as_o be_v show_v before_o be_v in_o themselves_o necessary_a and_o inseparable_a consequent_n of_o the_o sin_n and_o so_o unavoidable_a in_o their_o nature_n as_o shame_n and_o dishonour_v in_o sin_n know_v to_o the_o world_n privation_n of_o benefit_n consequent_a to_o other_o sin_n sorrow_n and_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n common_a to_o all_o sin_n whereof_o a_o sinner_n be_v convince_v beside_o some_o other_o sort_n of_o punishment_n in_o this_o life_n not_o so_o necessary_a in_o their_o kind_n may_v be_v consequent_a to_o the_o sin_n by_o the_o justice_n and_o wisdom_n and_o also_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n which_o therefore_o he_o may_v refuse_v to_o remit_v in_o this_o life_n where_o he_o intend_v a_o full_a remission_n in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v this_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o case_n of_o david_n 2_o sam._n 12._o many_o severe_a punishment_n be_v threaten_v by_o nathan_n the_o prophet_n to_o be_v execute_v upon_o david_n for_o his_o scandalous_a sin_n of_o adultery_n and_o murder_n which_o be_v never_o remit_v but_o punctual_o execute_v upon_o he_o notwithstanding_o that_o upon_o his_o repentance_n testify_v by_o his_o humble_a confession_n the_o prophet_n assure_v he_o that_o god_n have_v put_v away_o his_o sin_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o die_v ver._n 13._o and_o david_n say_v unto_o nathan_n i_o have_v sin_v against_o the_o lord_n and_o nathan_n say_v unto_o david_n the_o lord_n also_o have_v put_v away_o thy_o sin_n thou_o shall_v not_o die_v his_o repentance_n express_v by_o extraordinary_a testimony_n of_o his_o sorrow_n and_o humiliation_n set_v forth_o in_o that_o psalm_n 51._o psal_n 51._o which_o be_v pen_v and_o publish_v by_o himself_o for_o that_o end_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o deliver_v he_o from_o all_o punishment_n of_o his_o sin_n although_o it_o be_v accept_v for_o his_o deliverance_n not_o only_o from_o the_o punishment_n of_o eternal_a death_n but_o also_o of_o such_o a_o temporal_a death_n as_o he_o be_v just_o liable_a to_o by_o the_o law_n which_o though_o it_o can_v not_o be_v execute_v upon_o he_o by_o any_o human_a authority_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n yet_o may_v have_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n who_o have_v threaten_v by_o himself_o to_o revenge_n and_o punish_v such_o presumptuous_a sin_n as_o the_o magistrate_n can_v not_o or_o shall_v neglect_v to_o punish_v leu._n 26.14_o but_o do_v not_o thereby_o deprive_v himself_o of_o liberty_n to_o forbear_v such_o execution_n of_o punishment_n according_a to_o his_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n by_o this_o example_n and_o several_a other_o that_o may_v be_v allege_v if_o it_o be_v needful_a in_o this_o place_n it_o appear_v that_o a_o part_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n may_v be_v remit_v where_o the_o whole_a be_v not_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o common_a case_n of_o mankind_n fall_v under_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n of_o adam_n sin_n for_o it_o be_v experimental_o evident_a 3._o gen._n 3._o that_o the_o whole_a punishment_n be_v not_o remit_v to_o any_o man_n because_o all_o be_v know_v to_o suffer_v many_o penalty_n threaten_v in_o this_o life_n beside_o that_o common_a one_o of_o temporal_a death_n whilst_o that_o of_o eternal_a death_n be_v remit_v to_o many_o and_o promise_v to_o all_o that_o repent_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n i_o say_v sincere_a charity_n proceed_v from_o a_o true_a faith_n and_o accompany_v with_o a_o unfeigned_a repentance_n will_v certain_o deliver_v the_o charitable_a person_n from_o the_o everlasting_a punishment_n of_o another_o life_n and_o may_v also_o be_v available_a either_o to_o save_v a_o man_n from_o all_o punishment_n in_o this_o life_n or_o to_o abate_v the_o degree_n of_o they_o but_o if_o the_o charity_n be_v not_o fincere_a nor_o accompany_v with_o any_o such_o repentance_n as_o will_v render_v the_o sinner_n capable_a of_o salvation_n in_o the_o other_o life_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v and_o doubtless_o will_v be_v available_a for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o person_n from_o punishment_n in_o this_o life_n either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n for_o as_o other_o temporal_a reward_n be_v give_v by_o god_n to_o partial_a and_o infincere_a virtue_n and_o good_a work_n so_o may_v this_o of_o deliverance_n from_o temporal_a judgement_n and_o this_o perhaps_o be_v sometime_o the_o only_a meaning_n of_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n record_v in_o the_o gospel_n to_o have_v be_v speak_v to_o divers_a person_n that_o come_v to_o he_o to_o be_v heal_v of_o their_o bodily_a disease_n express_v thereby_o some_o kind_n of_o faith_n in_o he_o and_o his_o power_n and_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o thy_o sin_n be_v forgive_v thou_o i._n e._n the_o punishment_n of_o thy_o sin_n which_o lie_v upon_o thou_o be_v take_v off_o and_o remit_v 18.42_o mark_v 3.34_o cap._n 10.52_o luke_n 7.50_o cap._n 8.48_o cap._n 18.42_o and_o thou_o shall_v be_v
be_v sufficient_o avoid_v by_o allege_v that_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o faith_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o be_v effectual_a to_o justification_n or_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o no_o other_o act_n or_o virtue_n can_v contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o this_o end_n yet_o neither_o be_v the_o forementioned_a promise_n nor_o the_o exhortation_n void_a or_o useless_a in_o reference_n to_o this_o effect_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o presence_n though_o not_o of_o efficacy_n of_o those_o other_o act_n and_o virtue_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o promise_n and_o exhortation_n and_o so_o charity_n among_o other_o thing_n may_v be_v a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la of_o salvation_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o necessary_a presence_n together_o with_o faith_n 2._o because_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o verification_n of_o faith_n i._n e._n to_o manifest_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o though_o they_o have_v no_o concurrent_a efficacy_n with_o faith_n to_o the_o justification_n or_o salvation_n of_o the_o believer_n 3._o because_o the_o practice_n of_o these_o virtue_n be_v necessary_a or_o at_o least_o useful_a for_o the_o assurance_n of_o a_o man_n justification_n pardon_v of_o sin_n and_o salvation_n though_o it_o be_v no_o way_n effectual_a to_o any_o of_o those_o end_n consider_v in_o themselves_o heb._n 6.10_o for_o god_n be_v not_o unrighteous_a to_o forget_v your_o work_n and_o labour_n of_o love_n which_o you_o have_v show_v towards_o his_o name_n in_o that_o you_o have_v minister_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o do_v minister_v and_o 2_o pet._n 1.5_o 10_o 11._o and_o beside_o all_o this_o give_v all_o diligence_n add_v to_o your_o faith_n virtue_n and_o to_o virtue_n knowledge_n and_o to_o knowledge_n temperance_n and_o to_o temperance_n patience_n and_o to_o patience_n godliness_n and_o to_o godliness_n brotherly_a kindness_n and_o to_o brotherly_a kindness_n charity_n i._n e._n a_o universal_a charity_n extend_v to_o all_o man_n as_o well_o as_o christian_a brethren_n wherefore_o you_o rather_o give_v diligence_n to_o make_v your_o call_n and_o election_n sure_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v in_o some_o greek_a copy_n and_o though_o these_o word_n be_v leave_v out_o in_o our_o own_o and_o other_o translation_n because_o they_o be_v so_o in_o ordinary_a greek_a copy_n yet_o the_o sense_n of_o they_o be_v confess_o include_v in_o all_o reading_n for_o so_o a_o entrance_n shall_v be_v give_v you_o abundant_o into_o the_o everlasting_a kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o 1_o joh._n 3.18_o 19_o my_o little_a child_n let_v we_o not_o love_v in_o word_n nor_o in_o tongue_n but_o in_o deed_n and_o in_o truth_n and_o hereby_o we_o know_v that_o we_o be_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o shall_v assure_v our_o heart_n before_o he_o so_o 1_o jo._n 3.14_o we_o know_v that_o we_o have_v pass_v from_o death_n unto_o life_n because_o we_o love_v the_o brethren_n by_o these_o text_n and_o many_o more_o of_o like_a sense_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o charity_n be_v useful_a to_o procure_v a_o man_n assurance_n of_o those_o benefit_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v obtain_v by_o faith_n only_o another_o verbal_a evasion_n of_o all_o the_o argument_n which_o be_v produce_v for_o the_o effectual_a concurrence_n of_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n to_o the_o attainment_n of_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o final_a justification_n and_o salvation_n have_v be_v vulgar_o express_v by_o that_o trite_a say_n of_o the_o latin_a father_n bernard_n bona_fw-la opera_fw-la sunt_fw-la via_fw-la ad_fw-la regnum_fw-la non_fw-la causa_fw-la regnandi_fw-la good_a work_n be_v indeed_o the_o way_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o not_o the_o cause_n of_o reign_v which_o word_n apply_v to_o the_o doctrine_n by_o we_o ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n must_v have_v this_o sense_n viz._n that_o charity_n be_v the_o way_n to_o obtain_v the_o cover_n or_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n but_o no_o cause_n of_o it_o i._n e_o a_o mean_n but_o not_o a_o cause_n a_o very_a nice_a distinction_n to_o be_v consider_v further_o hereafter_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o just_a account_n of_o the_o chief_a answer_n that_o have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o premise_a argument_n from_o the_o promise_n and_o exhortation_n of_o scripture_n for_o the_o efficacy_n or_o validity_n of_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n unto_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o a_o sinner_n now_o in_o order_n to_o a_o sufficient_a reply_n to_o these_o answer_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a in_o this_o place_n to_o say_v something_o by_o way_n of_o explication_n of_o the_o question_n tend_v to_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o doctrine_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o that_o efficacy_n which_o any_o act_n that_o can_v be_v do_v by_o man_n may_v have_v towards_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n their_o justification_n and_o salvation_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a act_n and_o effect_n of_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o agent_n of_o efficient_a cause_n of_o they_o all_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o humane_a act_n shall_v have_v any_o direct_a or_o immediate_a influence_n or_o efficiency_n upon_o these_o effect_n who_o can_v forgive_v sin_n but_o god_n and_o it_o be_v god_n that_o justify_v and_o save_v active_o and_o therefore_o all_o the_o efficacy_n that_o can_v be_v in_o humane_a act_n towards_o these_o effect_n can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o preparative_n or_o passive_a and_o what_o can_v that_o signify_v more_o than_o that_o they_o be_v certain_a disposition_n and_o qualification_n of_o the_o patient_n or_o subject_a to_o receive_v these_o effect_n of_o divine_a grace_n nor_o can_v faith_n itself_o have_v any_o other_o influence_n or_o efficacy_n upon_o these_o effect_n any_o more_o than_o charity_n faith_n itself_o do_v neither_o pardon_n our_o sin_n or_o contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o that_o divine_a act_n by_o which_o we_o be_v pardon_v neither_o do_v qualify_v or_o save_v we_o any_o otherwise_o then_o by_o make_v such_o a_o change_n or_o qualification_n in_o we_o whereupon_o this_o grace_n of_o justification_n to_o life_n be_v free_o give_v we_o of_o god_n but_o against_o this_o explication_n of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o faith_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o justification_n it_o have_v be_v allege_v that_o faith_n in_o christ_n do_v not_o justify_v as_o a_o act_n or_o qualification_n find_v in_o we_o but_o as_o it_o have_v a_o peculiar_a virtue_n not_o common_a to_o charity_n or_o any_o other_o act_n of_o we_o and_o that_o be_v of_o apprehend_v and_o receive_v christ_n or_o unite_n we_o to_o he_o and_o so_o make_v we_o partaker_n of_o his_o righteousness_n impute_v to_o we_o by_o mean_n whereof_o we_o come_v to_o be_v justify_v our_o sin_n cover_v and_o our_o soul_n save_v whereunto_o i_o answer_v 1._o by_o allow_v a_o union_n of_o believer_n with_o christ_n the_o common_a saviour_n to_o be_v indeed_o the_o true_a ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o benefit_n which_o we_o receive_v by_o he_o and_o that_o this_o union_n be_v not_o bare_o relative_n or_o political_n such_o as_o be_v betwixt_o a_o king_n lord_n or_o husband_n and_o their_o respective_a subject_n servant_n and_o wife_n nor_o only_o pactional_a impute_v and_o found_v upon_o the_o promise_n or_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o they_o that_o believe_v in_o he_o but_o a_o true_a and_o real_a union_n effect_v by_o the_o medium_fw-la of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n communicate_v to_o they_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v into_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 12.13_o for_o by_o one_o spirit_n we_o be_v all_o baptize_v into_o one_o body_n and_o 1_o cor._n 6.17_o he_o that_o be_v join_v unto_o the_o lord_n be_v one_o spirit_n ver_fw-la 11._o of_o the_o same_o chapter_n but_o you_o be_v wash_v but_o you_o be_v sanctify_v but_o you_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n rom._n 8.12_o if_o any_o man_n have_v not_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n the_o same_o be_v none_o of_o he_o this_o spirit_n of_o christ_n be_v ordinary_o call_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n abide_v or_o dwell_v in_o all_o true_a believer_n whereby_o they_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n as_o st._n peter_n speak_v as_o christ_n also_o be_v 1.4_o 1_o cor._n 3.16_o 1_o cor._n 8.19_o 2_o pet._n 1.4_o though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o measure_n and_o manner_n such_o a_o real_a union_n there_o be_v between_o christ_n the_o head_n and_o all_o true_a believer_n member_n of_o his_o body_n as_o there_o be_v between_o the_o head_n and_o member_n of_o a_o natural_a body_n partake_v of_o one_o and_o the_o
good_a work_n do_v plain_o suppose_v a_o negation_n of_o any_o antecedent_n necessity_n of_o conversion_n and_o repentance_n which_o be_v the_o two_o first_o thing_n which_o he_o treat_v of_o under_o that_o title_n of_o thankfulness_n unto_o the_o effect_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o salvation_n unless_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o be_v thankful_a for_o a_o benefit_n before_o he_o have_v it_o or_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v receive_v it_o conversion_n unto_o god_n and_o repentance_n by_o this_o man_n doctrine_n must_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o thing_n not_o in_o itself_o necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n or_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o as_o a_o duty_n of_o gratitude_n for_o this_o grace_n give_v unto_o we_o either_o before_o or_o without_o respect_n to_o our_o conversion_n and_o we_o be_v to_o repent_v and_o turn_v to_o god_n not_o that_o our_o sin_n may_v be_v forgive_v but_o because_o they_o be_v so_o not_o that_o we_o may_v be_v save_v but_o because_o we_o believe_v and_o be_v confident_a that_o we_o shall_v be_v save_v so_o the_o whole_a practice_n of_o christian_a piety_n holiness_n and_o righteousness_n before_o god_n must_v proceed_v upon_o a_o account_n of_o thankfulness_n to_o he_o for_o his_o free_a grace_n that_o require_v none_o of_o these_o thing_n at_o our_o hand_n as_o condition_n of_o our_o pardon_n or_o reconciliation_n with_o his_o offend_a majesty_n not_o but_o that_o some_o other_o end_v and_o reason_n and_o particular_o those_o which_o we_o mention_v before_o be_v also_o name_v by_o the_o same_o author_n as_o part_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n but_o all_o be_v reduce_v unto_o the_o general_a account_n of_o thankfulness_n and_o exclusive_a of_o any_o moral_a causality_n or_o condition_n of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n how_o well_o this_o doctrine_n agree_v with_o natural_a religion_n the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n or_o even_o with_o the_o design_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o must_v leave_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o indifferent_a reader_n because_o i_o hold_v not_o myself_o oblige_v in_o this_o place_n to_o engage_v any_o further_a in_o the_o great_a controversy_n about_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o or_o to_o take_v particular_a notice_n of_o the_o text_n of_o st._n paul_n common_o allege_v for_o the_o solifidian_n doctrine_n which_o have_v be_v exact_o consider_v by_o so_o many_o of_o our_o own_o divine_n and_o my_o own_o sense_n of_o they_o elsewhere_o deliver_v in_o brief_a beside_o that_o the_o cover_n of_o sin_n attribute_v to_o charity_n in_o the_o present_a text_n though_o it_o extend_v to_o the_o effect_n of_o justification_n in_o the_o most_o eminent_a sense_n of_o the_o phrase_n yet_o be_v not_o by_o our_o interpretation_n limit_v to_o that_o signification_n but_o extend_v as_o have_v be_v say_v to_o the_o removal_n of_o punishment_n in_o this_o life_n and_o to_o the_o abatement_n of_o they_o both_o in_o this_o life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v which_o be_v the_o benefit_n that_o may_v be_v obtain_v by_o charity_n without_o any_o perfect_a justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n now_o if_o any_o person_n that_o read_v this_o discourse_n have_v not_o be_v prepossess_v with_o any_o prejudice_n against_o this_o doctrine_n or_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o shall_v think_v that_o the_o work_n be_v overdo_v by_o the_o allegation_n of_o so_o many_o text_n and_o argument_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o and_o so_o much_o pain_n take_v in_o answer_v objection_n against_o it_o and_o shall_v therefore_o charge_v i_o with_o load_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o tedious_a accumulation_n of_o superfluous_a argument_n thereby_o abate_v the_o perspicuity_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o cicero_n speak_v upon_o occasion_n of_o his_o long_a discourse_n 3._o perspicuitas_fw-la enim_fw-la argumentatione_n elevatur_fw-la remque_fw-la meâ_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la minimè_fw-la dubiam_fw-la argumentando_fw-la dubiam_fw-la facis_fw-la tull._n de_fw-fr oratore_fw-la lib._n 3._o to_o prove_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o deity_n i_o must_v answer_v that_o this_o objection_n can_v only_o be_v make_v by_o he_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n common_o assert_v and_o contend_v for_o not_o only_o by_o lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n abroad_o but_o by_o several_a of_o our_o english_a divine_n till_o of_o late_a year_n go_v that_o way_n and_o 2._o although_o the_o bad_a consequence_n of_o that_o doctrine_n have_v be_v strong_o avert_v by_o the_o author_n thereof_o in_o some_o of_o their_o discourse_n yet_o the_o event_n and_o effect_v thereof_o have_v to_o my_o own_o knowledge_n in_o a_o multitude_n of_o person_n with_o who_o i_o have_v have_v occasion_n to_o converse_v notorious_o abate_v the_o exercise_n of_o charity_n and_o the_o zeal_n or_o conscience_n of_o good_a work_n suppose_v by_o this_o doctrine_n to_o be_v neither_o absolute_o necessary_a nor_o available_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o a_o christian_n many_o person_n i_o have_v know_v who_o upon_o this_o only_a ground_n have_v neglect_v and_o slight_v the_o practice_n of_o charity_n not_o only_o in_o their_o life_n time_n but_o also_o at_o their_o death_n comfort_v themselves_o against_o all_o fear_n of_o peril_n by_o this_o neglect_n from_o a_o mistake_a notion_n and_o confidence_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o without_o good_a work_n the_o sense_n of_o this_o dangerous_a error_n be_v one_o thing_n that_o move_v i_o to_o the_o pain_n of_o this_o plain_a discourse_n have_v visit_v divers_a person_n in_o their_o last_o sickness_n earnest_o move_v they_o according_a to_o the_o injunction_n of_o our_o church_n liturgy_n in_o that_o office_n to_o liberality_n towards_o the_o poor_a with_o little_a or_o no_o success_n upon_o a_o misperswasion_n of_o the_o no_o necessity_n and_o as_o little_a validity_n of_o such_o work_n to_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o future_a state_n and_o though_o i_o have_v know_v some_o and_o do_v believe_v there_o be_v many_o of_o that_o persuasion_n that_o upon_o other_o consideration_n and_o better_a principle_n have_v be_v very_o charitable_a and_o forward_a to_o good_a work_n yet_o i_o have_v also_o have_v a_o particular_a opportunity_n of_o observe_v &_o know_v something_o more_o than_o other_o man_n concern_v the_o neglect_n of_o this_o duty_n from_o the_o place_n of_o my_o late_a habitation_n for_o some_o year_n belong_v to_o a_o office_n of_o registry_n keep_v for_o the_o probate_n and_o custody_n of_o will_n and_o testament_n make_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o norfolk_n wherein_o i_o have_v observe_v this_o last_o record_n and_o testimony_n of_o charity_n which_o shall_v have_v make_v up_o the_o neglect_n and_o defect_n of_o that_o duty_n before_o to_o have_v be_v either_o whole_o omit_v or_o very_o penurious_o and_o disproportionable_o express_v in_o many_o and_o indeed_o most_o will_n of_o considerable_a estate_n but_o to_o take_v off_o all_o appearance_n of_o scandal_n to_o our_o religion_n upon_o this_o account_n it_o have_v be_v or_o may_v be_v make_v evident_a upon_o a_o just_a reckon_a that_o the_o public_a good_a work_n and_o donation_n of_o protestant_n to_o pious_a uses_n in_o this_o nation_n since_o the_o reformation_n have_v be_v more_o than_o equal_a to_o any_o that_o ever_o be_v do_v by_o papist_n within_o the_o same_o compass_n of_o time_n in_o any_o precedent_a age_n this_o personal_a apology_n for_o the_o present_a discourse_n may_v perhaps_o have_v be_v spare_v but_o be_v pious_o intend_v to_o the_o best_a advantage_n and_o great_a concern_v of_o all_o person_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o life_n and_o at_o their_o death_n there_o be_v certain_o no_o possible_a use_n to_o be_v make_v of_o worldly_a good_n so_o acceptable_a to_o god_n or_o so_o advantageous_a to_o the_o owner_n thereof_o both_o in_o their_o life_n and_o at_o their_o death_n as_o that_o which_o i_o be_o labour_v to_o promote_v from_o this_o text._n finis_fw-la