promised to Abraham when hee prayed that Ismaell might live in his sight Gene. 17 1◠that hee would blesse him and make him fruitfull and multiplie him exceedingly that hee should begett 12. Princes and bee made a great Nation but his couenant would hee not establish with him but with Isaac Therfore ought we to beware of this common error of the wordlie who do esteeme so little of sinne that when they so licentiouslie doe commit all vncleanes yet doe they thinke thimselues in no perill at all there is and hath bene euer in the world sinne prophane persons who haue deceiued others with vaine wordes as though the wrath of God should not come vpon men for whoredom couetousnes c. Therfore doth the Apostle to the Ephesians warne vs That we let no man deceyue vs with vaine words For for such things sayeth the Apostle cometh the wrath of God vpon the children of disobedience Let vs therefore learne not to extenuate sinne nor securelie to giue our selves to sinne since no common mercie but an superabundant mercie can obtaine remission of sinne at the hands of our God This poynt serueth next for consolation to all penitent sinners how wearie and loaden soeuer they be since sinne can not abound in so great measure but the mercie of God aboundeth much more yea this is the very custome of God that where he maketh the sence and sight of sinne to abound there he maketh also the sence of his mercie and grace to abound much more Let vs not therfore with Cain esteeme our sinne greater then we can beare and distrust in the mercies of God seeing the Lord himselfe made vs this promise by the Prophet Esai Esai 1.18 Though your sinnes were as crimsin they shal be made white as the snow Though they were redd as scarlet they shal be white as wooll Therefore is it that God hath shewed mercie to the chiefest sinners that we should not dispair in Gods mercies though our iniquities were never so great This doeth the Apostle Paule plainely teach vs by his owne example in the first cha to Tim. 1. Tim. 1.16 shewing that albeit he was chief of sinners albeit he was a persecutour yet was he receyved to mercie by the exceeding aboundance of the grace of God towards him in Christ Iesus And that for this cause that Christ Iesus should first shew on him all long suffering to the example of all them which in time to come should beleeue in him vnto eternall lyfe And therefore declareth that this is a saying both true and by all meanes worthie to be receyued to wit that Christ Iesus came into the world to saue sinners Let not then the haynousnes of our iniquities dryue vs away from God who is able to remooue our sinnes from vs as farre as is the East from the West Psal 103.12 Seeing Christ doth call vpon al that are wearie and loaden and doth promise them relaxation and case Mat. 11.29 witnesseth That hee did come into the world not to call the righteous Psal 106.4.6 and 45. but sinners to repentance but let vs rather with the Psalmist praye that the Lord will remember vs with the fauour of his people and visit vs with his saluation that wee may see the felicitie of his chosen and reioyce in the ioy of his people and glorie with his inheritance For although we haue sinned with our Fathers haue committed iniquitie and done wickedlie yet shall hee remember his couenant and call backe his wrath according to the multitude of his mercies Thirdly this poynt serueth for conuiction of all who doe esteeme that it behooueth that their merites bee added to Gods mercies for obtayning of eternall lyfe as though the mercy of God were not sufficient alone to mooue God to graunt vs this benefite For if grace doth abound much more there where sin hath abounded then needeth there nothing to be added to grace since the measure of Gods mercy givē vs in Christ doth alwayes exceed the measure of our sinne Therfore doth the Apostle reason to the Romanes frō this aboūdance of the grace of God Rom. 5.15.16 17. proveth the certaintie of eternall life by comparison in this similitude betwixt the grace or gift of God in Christ the offēce of Adam in three respects First in respect of Adams sin Christes righteousnes or obedience For the Apostle sayeth that the gift is not so as is the offence he sheweth the reason for sayeth he If through the offence of that one many bee dead Much more the grace of God the gift by grace which is by one man Iesus Christ hath aboūded vnto many Hereby declaring that the righteousnes of Christ givē vs by grace is more aboundantly bestowed vpon vs to life then Adams offence was of power vnto death Secōdly inrespect of that which followeth there are two causes to witt guiltines that cometh throgh that one offence of Adā iustificatiō that cometh of Christs onely righteousnes Neither sayeth hee is the gift so as that which entred by one that sinned And he addeth the reason For sayeth he the fault came of one offence to condēnatiō but the gift is of many offences to iustification shewing that iustificatiō by Christ is farre more large then the cause of cōdemnation in Adā Seeing that not only that one sinne which alone hath brought cōdemnation on all men but al other our sinnes are forgiuē in Christ so the gift of grace aboūdeth much more is of greater measure thē the guiltnes of the sin that was the cause of all mens cōdēnation Thirdlie the Apostle reasoneth from the difference of power betwixt the death that followeth vpon the guiltines of Adams sinne the lyfe that is given to them that are iustified by the righteousnes or obedience of Christ Iesus For sayeth he If by one offence death raigned through one much more shall they which receyue that aboundance of grace and of that gift of it Righteousnes raigne in life through one that is Iesus Christ The reason is implyed in this sentence takē from the aboundance of grace and of the gift of that righteousnes By al which the Apostle will assure our heartes that we who are partakers of the grace mercie of God in Christ shal be saued that in respect Neither is Adams sin so powerfull to make guiltie vnto death as the righteousnes of Christes to iustifie vnto lyfe neither is the guiltines coming from Adams only sinne so aboundant as the iustification which is by Christ only Obedience seeing our guiltines cometh from one finne but our iustification is not only from that sinne and guiltines comming from that sinne but from all sinnes and guiltines of them all Neither is death which followed vpon the guiltines of that one sinne of Adams vpon all men of such force to raigne as the lyfe that commeth to all them that are iustified by that one obedience
conceive of death having no sence nor sight nor hope of a permanent and endles life but the godly man who findeth his inward man renewing daylie and feeling in himselfe the powers of the world to come and being established by hope he is so farre from fainting with present afflictions that he reioyceth in them as saith the Apostle to the Romanes Rom. 5.3 and so farre is hee from being discouraged or affraid of death that he chuseth rather to be dissolved yea many haue refused to be delivered from death that they might receive a better resurrection O if this wretched world did knowe what great advantage the man renewed hath aboue him who is not renewed in the time of trouble and affliction and speciallie in the houre of death which putteth an end to all the ioyes of this life howe much would they esteeme of that renewing grace that bringeth men to the hope of an inheritance immortall and how carefull would they be to finde themselves begotten againe to the hope of this inheritance before that heavie day of death doe come vpō them that they might have comfort against the terrour of it by the sence and feeling of the life of God begunne in their soules which never can be ended but rather perfited by the death of our flesh the soule that hopeth even in dying apprehending eternall life so the hope of this inheritāce which is immortall doth comfort vs against the mortalitie of our present estate and future ruine and destruction of this present world The second vse is to comfort vs against that which we might feare should happē to vs being possest againe with the life of God in heavē evē the losse of that life againe the grounds of this feare may be the experience past in Adam and in Angells Adam being created to the likenes of God being placed in Paradise did nevertheles lose his perfection and lyfe and was thrust out of Paradise Thus left to himselfe hee could neither keepe his lyfe nor the possession of Paradise but loosed both by obeying Sathan who did slay him in making him to sinne Iud. 6. The Angels that were in heaven with God did not keepe their first estate wherein they were created which they did enioy in the presence of God and now are reserved vnder darknes vnto the iudgement of the great day Who would not feare at these examples to be deprived of lyfe although once possessed with it that also in heaven Death having overthrowen the life both of man Angell even then when they enioyed all perfection of life the one in Paradise the other in heaven What then is our consolation evē this that our lyfe which in Christ we recover is more sure then the life which Adam had even then the life whiche Angells had by creation for theirs was subiect to hasarde but our life is exempt from all hasard of death therefore are we not to feare that it shall befall so to vs any more as it did to them For our inheritance which we looke for is permanent and immortall therefore after our resurrection wee shall bee no more in feare nor daunger of death For this corruptible shall put on incorruption and this mortall shal put on immortality 1 Cor. 15.53 and then shall death be swallowed vp into victory mortality shal be swallowed vp of lyfe 1 Cor. 5.4 and death it selfe that last enemie in that day shal be destroyed for death and hell shal be cast into the lake of fire 1 Cor. 15.26 Revel 20.14 1 Cor. 15.55 which is the seconde death then shal we sing most ioyfully that song of triumph O death where is they sting O grave wher is thy victory Thus this first point doth enceedingly comfort vs giveth vs ample matter of glorifying God that hee called vs who are mortall and corruptible creatures frō this miserable estate to a life that endureth for ever yet doth this next property of this life and inheritance much more comfort the true children of God who have no further pleasure in life it self then so farre as it doeth serve to the glory of God albeit the wicked take no care of dishonoring God so being they may live For hee that is truely wyse knoweth that the life which serveth no wayes to the honour of God shall never procure honour to him that enioyeth it And whē the Authour of his lyfe is nothing benefited by his lyfe it were better for him never to have had lyfe seeing it must needes in the end procure his greater harme and therefore seeing God is holines it selfe and so by consequence a mortall enemie of all vncleannes there can be no happines in a lyfe that is vncleane and polluted For it standeth sure which the Apostle sayeth Heb. 12.14 That without holines no man shall see God For this cause it is that the Saints sighe continuallie in this life 2 Cor. 5.4 because of the burdē of sin wherewith they are burdened knowing that a necessitie of sinning is laid vpon vs whyle we walk in this earthly tabernacle and therefore with the Apostle to the Romanes Rom. 7.24 finding that we are solde vnder sin so that in our flesh ther dwelleth no goodnes and albeit by the grace of God to will be present with vs yet we finde no meanes to performe that which is good because although we delite in the Law of God cōcerning the inward man yet we stil see another law in our mēbers rebelling against the law of the minde and leading vs captive vnto the law of sinne which is in our members Therfore I say with the Apostle wee are compelled to crie out against our lyfe O wretched men that we are who shall deliver vs from this body of death ever wishing and desiring to be freed from this lyfe that is polluted and in the which wee can not preserve our selves from vncleanes And this is the second cause why this present life is miserable in all men of what soever estate they be all men without exception being defiled with sinne even from their first conception Psal 51.5 as being both conceyved and berne in sinne and therefore is it that the Saintes desire to be dissolved because they know as saith the Apostle that if their earthlie house of this tabernacle were destroyed 2 Cor. 5.1 they haue a building given of God that is an house not made with hādes but eternal in the heavens In which house they shall sinne no more because corruption shal be swallowed vp of incorruption By this difference now betwixt this present sinful life that blessed life in holines to the which wee are begotten againe doeth appeare the excellēcie of the one aboue the other so doth give iust occasion to al the godlie to cast the love of this life all things in it farre from them being so disposed by the grace of God that they can not love nor like that whereby their
For which cause the kingdome of heauen is likened to a sower that went foorth to sowe his seed Hither should we resort for God is in the middes of her But let vs remember that it is Ierusalem that is aboue and which is free which is the mother of vs all as sayeth the Apostle For Ismael who was borne of the bound woman Hagar who was the type of earthlie Ierusalem was not the heire but Isaac who was borne of Sara the free woman who was the type of the heauenly Ierusalem the mother of all the children of God He was the heire that is they who are the children of the Law and doe remaine in the bondage thereof are not truely borne of God to the hope of lyfe but they who are begotten by the Gospell in the bosome of the Church set at libertie and walking in the libertie wherewith Christ hath made vs free Gal. 5.1 they are truly begotten of God to this blessed hope because they are after the maner of Isaac children of the promise Gal. 42.3 whereas the other are borne after the flesh The third poynt touching the Lord who begetteth vs to this hope doth teach vs what sort of generation it is that maketh vs to haue this hope to wit a spirituall and no fleshlie birth For as Christ sayeth to Nicodemus in the third of Iohn That which is borne of the flesh is flesh and that which is borne of the spirit is spirit And it is playne by the Apostle to the Corinthians 1. Cor. 15. â—0 That flesh and blood can not inherite the kingdome ef God Therefore is it necessary that we be borne as sayeth our Sauiour in the third of Iohn by water and of the spirit that is of the spirit of God who is of the same force and nature spirituall toward the soule touching the spirituall filth of sinne that water is toward the body in bodily filth in washing and purging of it Therefore also is the same spirit in the 4. of Esay called the spirit of burning because as fire to gold so the spirit to vs doeth effectually purge the drosse of sinne For this cause is it also that Iohn the Baptist sayeth Mat. 3.11 That Christ shall baptize vs with the holy spirit and fire for we must be the children of God Rom. 8.17 before we can be his heirs as withnesseth the Apostle both to the Romanes and Galathians Therefore doth the Apostle here giue thanks to God Gal. 4 7. euen for this that he hath begetten vs and so hath made vs his children that we may haue hope to inherite his kingdome The vse hereof is to learne that it is the greatest dignitie and highest prerogatiue that maÌ„ caÌ„ attaine too to be made the children of God Therfore doth Iohn call this a gift of power in the first of his Gospell saying to those that receyved him he gaue theÌ„ this power to be the sonnes of God And in the third Chapter of his first Epistle he esteemeth it the testimony of Gods greatest love to man saying Beholde brethren howe great a love the Father hath given vs that we should bee called the sonnes of God We haue next to consider that this birth must bee after a former birth because it is said that God hath begotten vs againe And Christ to Nicodemus saith plainelie that he that is not borne againe can not see the kingdome of God For our first birth neither maketh vs the children of God neither putteth vs in hope of eternall life Wee may well be the children of Kings of great Lords and Princes and so haue hope of their inheritance by our first birth but though an Emperour haue begotten thee it maketh thee not the sonne of God nor heire of his kingdome And though a begger have begotten thee thou art no farther from the kingdom of God then he that is borne of a king seeing the first birth helpeth nothing to this prerogatiue but it is the second birth that giveth it The estate of man be he what hee will Iewe or Gentile great or small poore or riche noble or ignoble in his first birth which is declared by the Apostle to the Ephesians to wit Ephe. 2.3 that he is the child of wrath by nature therefore can haue no hope but of wrath For as David confesseth of himselfe it is true of all flesh Beholde I was borne in iniquitie Psal 51.5 Rom. 6.23 and in sinne hath my mother conceyved me and the wages of sinne sayeth the Apostle is death this is the inheritance that cometh to vs by our earthly and naturall Parentes of what degree dignity or estate soeuer they be in this world The vse hereof of is twofolde First it serveth to beate downe the pride of al flesh to teach men not to glorie in their bloud nor kinred seeing it is not by bloud nor by the will of man nor by the will of flesh that we are borne the children of God For though a maÌ„ might reckon to Abraham as did the Scribes Pharisees in the 8. of Iohn as to their Father in the flesh yet may hee be still the childe of the Devill as witnesseth Christ of them selves in that same place For as the Apostle sayeth They are not all Israell that are of Israell neyther are they all children that are of the seed of Abraham Yea though a man might reckon his kinred to Adam yet hath he not wherin to glorie seeing as sayeth the Apostle to the Romanes by that one Man sinne entred into the world and by sinne death and not only entted but by his only sinne all are made sinners death went over all men Therfore let vs learne the lesson which Iohn the Baptist teacheth the Pharisees and Sadducees in the Gospell according to Matthew Let vs not thinke to say with our selves Mat. 3.9 We haue Abraham to our Father For God is able of stones to raise vp children to Abraham but rather with the Apostle Paul to the Philippians Phil. 3.3 Let vs glorie in Christ Iesus and put no confidence in the flesh although we had all matter of glorying in the flesh that ever man had Let vs learn with the Apostle in that place To esteeme all fleshly prerogative to bee losse yea to be dunge for Chrisles sake that we may gaine him The second vse hereof is to teach vs that there can be no hope of life in a man who is not Regenerate by God and begotten of him againe seeing this is the meane by which the the Lord bringeth vs to this hope and therefore the boasting of the wicked that they hope to goe to heauen is nothing but vanitie and all the confidence they haue is nothing els but a vaine and deceitfull thought of a blinde foolish braine thinking they shall goe to heaven because Christ dyed for sinners not remembring that all who are partakers of his death must needes be renewed in the spirit of
God is dishonored with as earnest diligēce to preasse forward to that other lyfe which they see to be freed from all vncleannes so from all occasion of offending or dishonoring their God And yet further to weigh the cōfort of this point we must remēber that which is cōtained in the former which instructeth vs that this inheritāce is immortall These two so still accompanie one another that the one that is immortality can not be without this other property of vndefilednes For death is the rewarde of sinne Rom. 6.23 so that were sinne is not there is no death Hereby appeareth that excellēcy of this lyfe in that it is exempt from sinne and so consequently from death so that this propertie may very well be called the cause of the other whiche precedeth that is Immortalitie Like as Immortalitie may be compted the cause of the last property that is vnchangeablenes for sinne is the sting of death 1 Cor. 15.56 saith the Apostle And therefore take away sinne which is the thing that defileth both vs and our lyfe yea the heavens the earth and al creatures death shal have nothing wherewith to annoy vs the strength of death which is sinne being taken away Now to come to the vse of this point it serveth for a threefolde comfort to man when either hee looketh to his estate evē vnder grace in this presēt world or to the estate of man in his first creation or yet to the estate of Angels in their first creation In his estate vnder grace albeit he have begun to live the life of God yet still as wee have said he findeth a rebellion of sinn in his flesh resisting the will of God in his minde which wee have sheweth to be a matter of continuall grief to the godlie now to the heart oppressed with this godlie sorrow for sinne that daylie defileth him what can bee more comfortable then that hope of that lyfe in the which he shall cease from sinne and bee wholy freed from all the bondes cordes of iniquitie in the ful freedome and libertie of holines Herewith did the Apostle take vp him selfe from his griefe in his exclamation wherein he lamented his owne miserie in the seventh Chap. to the Rom. After hee had saide Rom. 7.24 O miserable man that I am who shal deliver me from the body of this death Looking to that blessed estate of perfect holines vnto the which we were called by God in Christ he addeth these wordes of consolation to recreate his owne soule I thanke my God through Iesus Christ my Lorde This maketh the heart to reioyce which never could otherwayes have perfite pleasure nor ioy in the beginnings of grace righteousnes and holines graunted in this lyfe no not in the greatest measure that ever was given by Christ Iesus to any creature but this hope of victorie maketh vs not to faint nor wearie in our mindes striving against sinne but patiently to fight vnto the end wayting for that blessed hope Now if man looke further vnto that case wherein Adam was in Paradise albeit in the estate of perfection without sinne yet sinne did prevayle over him and did both defile him and all other things to him Furthermore the Angels that were created in perfection yet did not stand in their first estate but were overcome by sinn So strong a thing is sin that neither man in his integritie nor Angells in their glorie were able to resist it Here now appeareth vpon the consideration of this propertie of our inheritance how exceeding more happie is our estate in Christ then was the estate of Adam by creation yea the estate of Angells in glorie Their estate was subiect to falling as doleful experience in both did prove but in this estate wherevnto wee are renewed in Christ there is no possibilitie of sinning any more after we are possest with our life in the heavens and so the feare of the like miserie which might arise in our heartes vpon their fall is quite taken away for our life and inheritance is vndefiled For when we shal enioy the fruite of our high Priestes oblation and recōciliation Heb. 7.26 as he is holy harmeles vndefiled seperate from sinners and made higher thē the heavens so shall wee also be holy harmeles vndefiled seperate from sinners and made higher then the heavens So then when our God shal be al in vs all sinne shall haue no more place in our minde in will in affection nor any parte of our flesh And wheras now to those that are defiled nothing is pure Tit. 1.15 but even their mindes and consciences are defiled So then when wee shal be vndefiled all things shall be cleane to vs the heavens the earth and all things because wee our selves our mindes and consciences shal be cleane and therefore is it that wee waite for new heavens and a new earth wherein dwelleth righteousnes For in that kingdome wherin no vncleane thing shall enter all things shal be cleane so established in cleannes that nothing shal be able to defile them for ever Here is the comfort for them that mourne in this life for their owne sinnes and the sinnes and abominations that are committed in the middes of the house of God even that they them selves and the whole house of God Ezech. 9.24 shal be delivered frō filthines of sinn being possest with that everlasting righteousnes which is brought in by the sōne of God The Saints in heaven not subiect to change Now followeth the third propertie of our inheritāce which is that it withereth not This maketh vp the perfectiō of our estate in heaven for nothing can make a man happie which is not constant and stable without change The rich man is not made happie by his vncertaine riches because as Iob he may be turned to povertie and his habitation made desolate So is it of all things earthlie for there is nothing constant vnder the sunne therfore all is but vanitie It is true that not only the wicked but even sometimes the children of God being in prosperite wil be brought to say Iob. 29.18.19 Psal 10.6 Psal 30.6 That they shall dye in their Nest that their roote is spread out by the water and therefore they shall never be mooved nor suffer any changes but they finde when the Lord shall hide his face that they are troubled and their estate changed Moreover albeit all other things should continew after one yet mans owne frayeltie maketh his life miserable for albeit he grew vp in strength and activenes yet age cometh changeth him So that the moysture of his life being dried vp they wither as grasse even as the herbe and grasse of the field trees of the forrest albeit they florish in summer yet in winter they wither and loose all their beautie of their life 1 Pet. 1.24 Therefore doeth de spirit of God compare all flesh to grasse Iam. 1.10 and the glorie of
Iustice did come by our workes then had we wherein to reioyce and glorie And for this cause also is it that God doth choose the vyle things of this worlde the foolish and the weake 1. Cor. 27. to the end euen that no flesh should reioyce or glory in his presence for wee are that which wee are of him in Christ Iesus and not of our selves nor in our selves saith the Apostle be it Wiesdom iustificatioÌ„ sactification or redemption That according as it is written Hee that reioyceth let him reioyce in the Lord. The second reason of the Apostle to the Ephesians Phil. 2.13 is Because the power of doing good is not of our selues nor in our selues because we are the workmanship of God created to good workes And this CreatioÌ„ saith the Apostle is in Christ Iesus therefore not in our selues Therfore it is not of our selues that we do good but of God who worketh in vs both the will and the deed and that of his good pleasure Neither haue we the vertues in our selues of working good but in Christ Iesus that we iustly say with the Apostle to the Galathians Gall. 2.10 It is not we that liue any more but Christ that liueth in vs. And therefore with the same Apostle to the Corinthians 2. Cor. 12.2 and 3. Our reioycing should be not in our selues but in the man which is Christ And we ought to acknowledge with him that what we are we are it by the grace of God And when we labour in well doing it is not we but the grace of God which is with vs. This serveth to vs for two things to instruct vs not with Papist or other whatsoeuer to asscribe merites to our workes or to esteeme the cause of our election calling iustification or glorification to be in our selues or our workes but in the free grace of God Therfore doth the Apostle to the Romans declare Rom. 11.5 that the remnant which are saved are reserued according to the election of grace and thervpon concludeth that if election bee of grace it is no more of workes else were grace no more grace And if it be of works then it is no more of grace or els workes were no more works So may we conclude here of our calling to the hope of life since the Apostle saith It is of Gods aboundaÌ„t mercy than it is not of merit els were mercy no more mercy and if it be of merite it is no more mercy or els merite were no more merite The cause therefore moouing God to call and elect vs is no wayes in vs but in God himselfe Therefore doth the Apostle say to the Ephesians Ephe. 1.5 that God hath predestinated vs to be adopted through Christ in himselfe And what was the cause in himselfe moouing him the Apostle likewise declareth it According to the good pleasure of his wil. And moreouer in the next verse he maketh it more plaine saying That it is his grace wherewith hee hath made vs freely accepted in his beloved yet more amplie hee cleareth this adding in the 7. verse That the redemption which we haue by the bloud of Iesus Christ is also according to his rich grace Declaring that whither wee look to God in giuing Christ to dye for vs or whither wee consider God iustifying vs in Christ and accepting of vs in him for the merite of his death applying or imputing the same to vs There was nor is nothing that mooueth him to doe so but his owne grace For as it is written Exod. 33.19 I will haue mercy vpon him to whom I will shew mercie wil haue compassion vpon him on whom I will haue compassion So that it is not in him that willeth Rom. 9.15 16. 18 nor in him that runneth but in God that sheweth mercie And therefore hee hath mercy on whom hee will and whom hee will hardeneth The second thing that hereby we learne is that comfortable lesson which the spirit of God teacheth vs by the Apostle to the Romanes reasoning from this mercie and loue of God towardes vs in Christ who when wee were yet of no strength at his time Rom 5.6.7 8.9.10 dyed for the vngodly God setting foorth his merueillous loue to vs that whyle we were yet sinners Christ dyed for vs. Whereupon he concludeth that nowe being iustified by his bloud we shall much more bee saued from wrath through him For as the the Apostle sayeth If when we were enemies wee were reconciled to God by the death of his Sonne Ephe. 2.3.4 and 5. much more being reâ—ciled we shal be saved by his life For that mercy that mooued God when we were dead in sinne and trespasse being by nature the children of wrath Ier. lament 3.22 to quicken vs in Christ Seeing it remained for euer and his compassions fayle not but are renewed every morning Ephe. 2.3.4 must needes much more mooue him to accomplish the good pleasure of his will in vs Psal 106.1 who nowe are made the children of his loue in Christ Therefore neede we not to feare what man Rom. 8.38 and 39. yea what Deuills can doe to vs For neither death nor life nor Angells nor principalities nor powers nor things present nor things to come nor height nor depth nor any other creature shal be able to seperate vs from the loue of God which is in Christ Iesus For our God is full of compassion and mercie Psal 103.8 c. slow to anger and of great kindnes Therefore he will not alwayes chyde Psal 103.6 nor keepe his anger for euer neither will hee deale with vs after our sinnes nor reward vs according to our iniquities seeing he pitied vs and had mercie on vs when we were his enemies For that mercie that mooued God to beget vs to the hope of lyfe when we were straungers from him without hope and without God much more shall it mooue him to bring vs now being made his children to the enioying of that blessed hope Herevpon it followeth That Gods mercie is the only ground of solide and perfect comfort to man and only sure stay to the soule of him that is in trouble that contrariwise they can haue no stedfast hope nor perfect ioy through their hope who build their hope of lyfe not vpon the mercie of God but on their owne merite or merite of any other creature Therefore is it that in the scripture the most lamentable and sorrowfull cace of the godly is described to bee when as the sence of Gods mercie faileth them For then doe they crie out Will God shewe noe more fauour Psal 77.8 Is his Mercie cleane gone for euer Doth his promise faile for euermore Hath God forgotten to be mercifull Hath he shutt vp his tender mercies in displeasure This is my death sayeth the seruant of God Hereby declaring that mercie is their only comfort and cause of their lyfe And where mercie appeareth
to be shutt vp in displeasure there is no assurance of lyfe Psal 116.3 but the snares of death doe coÌ„passe them then the greeues of the graue doeth gripe them and they finde trouble and sorrowe And then doth their soule returne to rest when they haue tasted of Gods mercie and therefore in all their troubles the ground of their confidence and drawing neare to God is and euer hath bene 〈◊〉 â— 16 his mercy Therfore doeth the Apostle to the Hebrues will vs to goe bodly to the throne of grace that we may receaue mercie and finde grace to helpe in time of neede Now come we to the qualitie of this mercy that mooueth God to cal vs to the hope of lyfe The Apostle calleth it his aboundant mercie It is most certaine that all the creatures of God doe taste of his mercie towards them yea the very reprobates and the very Deuils themselues For it is a great mercie that they are referued so long vnto the iudgement of the great day and that they and the wicked are so long spared vncast in hell fyre â—ud 6. Many a time doth both the word of God and daylie experience teach vs that God doth giue many blessings and deliuerances to the wicked Achab being a man as witnessed the booke of God who had not his like who did sell himselfe to worke wickednes in the sight of the Lord hauing heard the threatning of the Prophete against him for the killing of Naboth c. and humbling himselfe albeit without true repentance the Lord did delay his iudgement all his dayes and did not execute the euill denunced against him till his sonnes dayes for the Lords mercie is aboue all his workes Therefore as wee haue said before hee maketh the Sunne to arise on the wicked the good and sendeth raine to the iust and vniust Moreouer he giueth to the wicked kingdomes Empires Dominions yet doeth not this mercy that obtaines so many blessings procure to the wicked that they should be renewed to the hope of Eternall lyfe and receiue remission of sinnes For it is not a small mercie that mooveth God to doe so that is to iustifie a sinner to call his enemies to the dignitie of the sonnes of God to giue theÌ„ the hope of eternal life it must be a mercie running ouer superaboundant that must mooue the Lord to bestow these blessings which are of greater value then all the kingdomes of the world Therefore doth the Apostle to the Ephesians call this grace a ritch grace Whereby the Lord hath bene aboundant towards vs in all wisedome and vnderstanding Ephe. 1.7 â— And this aboundance of Gods mercy and grace is most clearly manifested by that which the Apostle speaketh to the Romanes in declaring both the end of the giuing of the Lawe and effectes of the Lawe giuen the end of it sayeth he was that the offence should abound whereby it might seeme that thereby wee should bee put further from the hope of grace then before but hee addeth for our comfort that where sinne abounded there did grace abound much more the grace might raigne through righteousnes vnto life eternal through Iesus Christ our Lord even there wher sinne had raigned vnto death Before sin hauing taken occasioÌ„ by the Law to worke in vs al maner of concupiscence that sinne might appeare sinne to be out of measure sinfull in working death in vs by that which is good And all this for no other thing but for the praise of the glory of his rich grace whereby hee doeth abound towardes vs aboue all aboundaÌ„ce of sinne in vs that his mercie may be knowen to be greater then our iniquities yea to be greater then al his workes For it is saide in the 108 Psalm His mercie is great aboue the heauens And again As high as the heaueÌ„ is aboue the earth so great is his mercie towards them that feare him For it is not that common goodnes and general mercie of God to all his Creatures whereby he giveth life and being and moouing to all whereby he giveth riches and honours and Kingdomes that mooveth the Lord to bestow this blessing of remission of sinnes hope of eternal life This teacheth vs neuer to content our selues with that sence of Gods mercie which ariseth only vpon the enioying of teÌ„porall blessings be they neuer so great though he should giue vs the whole world For this errour doth deceyve many who thinke the man to bee beloued of God with whoÌ„ he dealeth mercifully in things belonging to this lyfe Albeit it bee true that a man may be made Monarch of the whole world and yet bee voyde of the sauing grace and mercie of God The true reioycing in Gods mercy ariseth vpon the hope of the glory of God builded vpon the peace which we haue toward God through Iesus Christ Rom. 5.1.2 and 11. arising vpon the remission of sinns in his bloud or iustification by faith and the attonement which we haue receyved by Iesus Christ our Lord. Therefore 1. Pet. 1.6 and 8. gett what we will get from God wee never shall be satisfied with all the tokens of his love and mercy vntill wee gett that gift of God whereof Christ speaketh in the 4. of Iohn to the woman of Samaria when shee did denye him a cup of water Iohn 4.10 If sayeth he thou knewest that gift of God meaning himself shewing vs that he knoweth nothing of the sauing mercie of God nor of the grouÌ„d or warraÌ„t of eternall lyfe though he know al the giftes that euer God did giue to man who yet knoweth not the Lord Iesus and hath not bene a feeling partaker of the mercy of God which is in him through him This serueth to moove vs to esteeme more of the spirituall blessings of God then of all earthly things Psal 4.6.7 And with Dauid to desire the Lord to lift vp the light of his couÌ„tecance on vs and not with the world to seeke for earthly things for therby shall we haue more ioy of heart then they haue when their wheate and their wine doeth abound The vses of the aboundance of Gods mercie The vse of this poynt is threefolde It serveth for Instruction for consolation for conviction For instruction in teaching vs seeing it is an aboundaÌ„t mercy wherby the Lord doth call vs to the hope of lyfe and to this effect begetteth vs to bee his children that sinne iniquitie is a thing most detestable before God since that generall goodnes of God that mooueth him to giue all earthly things to man maketh him not to giue remission of sinnes to man Therfore should wee aboue all things abhorre sinne by all meanes indeuour to eschew sinne as the thing most daungerous and pernitious to man For although thou be a sinner God will blesse thee with honour and riches of this lyfe yet will giue thee no portion of his inheritance in the heavens He
of Christ Iesus seeing the causes of that lyfe are more aboundant then the causes of that death therefore th' effect that is the lyfe must be more aboundant or powerful in raigning Hereby is it euident that they haue never truely tasted of the sauing mercie of God in Christ who doe so thinke of it as if it were not alone without adding something of our merite sufficient to bring vs to lyfe Let vs therefore magnifie the mercie of God which is so aboundant plentifull and running ouer that it giueth full contentement to the heart perfite peace to the soule of man and let vs pray for our selves as the Apostle prayeth for the Ephesians Ephe 3.18 and 19. that being rooted and grounded in loue wee may be able to comprehende with all Saintes what is the bredth and length and depth and height and to know the love of Iesus Christ which passeth knowledge that we may be filled with all fulnes of God and so haue our soules satisfied with his goodnes Now followeth the third poynt The meanes whereby wee are brought to hope which is concerning the meane or fitting midds whereby the Lord bringeth vs to this blessed hope and that is our Regeneration or newe birth For as Christ sayeth to Nicodemus Except a man bee borne againe Ioh. 3.3 he can not see the kingdome of God and consequentlie can haue no hope of it therefore sayeth the Apostle here that God hath begotten vs againe to hope Here haue we to consider two things First what this begetting is And secondly why it is called our begetting againe or second birth Which wordes haue a manifest relatiō to a former begetting and birth As touching the birth it is fully described to vs in the word of God The Apostle in this same chapter of this epistle and 23. verse doth shew vs the sence of this conception and birth both what kinde it is of and which it is As for the kinde he telleth vs it is not mortall and so perishing as all flesh is but immortall which liueth and endureth for ever And that he declareth to bee the word of God which was preached by the Apostle to the world Secondly touching the mother who must beare vs in whose wombe this seed is sowen and out of whose bowelles we must proceed the Apostle to the Galathians speaketh plainlie Galat. 4.26 saying It is Ierusalem which is aboue or heauenlie Ierusalem that is the true Church of God whose propertie is That she is free and shee sayeth the Apostle is the Mother of vs all and was figured by Sara the free woman the mother of Isaac the heire and childe of promise Thirdly the Euangelist Iohn telleth vs who is the Father by whom wee must be begotten Ioh. 1.13 borne againe not of blood nor the will of flesh nor the will of man but God only The first teacheth vs to esteeme much of the blessed worde of God since without it there is no Regeneration and so no hope of lyfe That there is no Renovation but by the word it is plaine by the speach of Christ him selfe in the 17. chapter of Iohn verse 17. Sanctifie them with the trueth thy word is trueth And that without Regeneration there is no hope it is manifest both by the Apostle by the speach aforsaid of Christ to Nicodemus Heb. 12 4◠And by the Apostle to the Hebrues where he sayeth that without holines no man shall see God Therefore should we al indeuour to haue the word of God abyding in vs and dwelling in vs plenteouslie according to the exhortation of the Apostle to the Colossians And as the Apostle sayth in the next chap. We should as newe borne babes Colos 3 1◠desire that sincere milke of the worde that we may growe thereby For as witnesseth the Apostle to the Hebrues we can not escape if wee neglect so great a saluation which at the first began to be preached by the Lord and afterwards was confirmed to vs by them that heard him Hebr. 2.3 seeing the word spokē by Angells was stedfast euery transgression disobedience receiued a iust recōpence or reward And the Apostle in the 2. epis 2. Thes 1.8 to the Thessalon teacheth vs that Iesus Christ at his appearing shal rēder vēgeāce to al that obey not the Gospel The second point teacheth vs not to forsake nor neglect as sayeth the Apostle to the Hebr. our mutuall gatherings together Heb. 10.25 or the fellowship that wee have among our selves But with Dauid Let vs desire require euen this one thing of the Lord That we may dwell in the house of the Lord al the dayes of our life Psal 27.4 to behold the beautie of the Lord and to visite his Temple Psal 36.8 and that we may be satisfied with the fatnes of his house receyve drinke out of the Riuers of his pleasures Psal 46.4 For ther is a Riuer which maketh glad the city of God evē the Sanctuary of the Tabernacles of the High For this heauēly Ierusalem is faire in situation Psal 48.1.2 and 3. the ioy of the whole earth and Cittie of the great King In the Palaces whereof God is knowne for a refuge Psal 53. and 6. and out of Zion commeth saluation Therfore doe the Tribes of the Lord goe vp to Ierusalem according to the testimonie of Israell to prayse the Name of the Lord. For there are Thrones set for Iudgement Psal 122. euen the Thrones of the house of Dauid And therfore seing this is the place of safetie and saluation where the beautie of the Lord is to be seene where the voyce of the Lord is to be heard from his holy Oracle we should reioyce with Dauid when we heare the people say Psal 84. We will goe vp into the house of the Lord. Our feet shall stand in the gates of Ierusalem For as witnesseth Dauid Blessed are they that dwell in the house of the Lord Psal 42. for they shall euer praise him Therfore did his soule long and fainte for the Courtes of the Lordes house yea his soule panted after the Lord as the hart after the waters being banished from the publicke worship of God by the persecution of Saul and his heart was poured out when he remembred that he had gone with the multitude and led them in the house of God with the voyce of singing and prayse as a multitude that keepeth a feast Psal 84.11 Because a day in the Courtes of the Lord is better then a thousand other where and better is it to be a doore keeper in the house of the Lord then to dwell in the tabernacles of wickednes Psal 87. for glorious things are spoken of the Citie of our God For of Ziō it is said that many are borne in her Seeing therefore that our spirituall birth is in heauenly Ierusalem where the seed of Gods worde is continually sowen Mat. 13.
were made we can neuer hope that we can rise againe vnto life but looking to Christ our Sauiour ◠Cor. 1.20 in whom all the promises of God are Yea and Amen as saith the Apostle to the Corinth we finde sufficient reason and grounde to beleeve the Resurrection from the dead Seeing he who was made man like to his brethren in all things except sinne albeit walking in the similitude of sinfull fleshe being put to death did loose the sorrowes of death and was declared mightilie to be the sonne of God touching the spirit of sanctification by the resutrection from the dead 2 Cor 4.14 Therefore doe we with the Apostle to the Corinths know That he which hath raised vp the Lorde Iesus shall rayse vs vp also by Iesus for therefore is it that we are baptised for dead as saieth the Apostle to the Corinthes For wee that are baptised into Iesus Christ 1 Cor. 2.15 29. Rom. 6.3 haue bene baptised into his death saieth the Apostle to the Romanes And therefore if we bee dead with him we beleeve also that wee shall live with him For if we be planted with him to the similitude of his death even so shall we be to the similitude of his resurrection saith the same Apostle in the same place For he that is Christes hath the spirit of God dwelling in him as is plaine by the Apostle to the Romanes Rom. 6.5 Rom. 8.8 1 Iohn 3.24 And Iohn in his first Epistle saieth That hereby we know that he abydeth in vs even by that spirit which he hath given vs And if the spirit of him that raised vp Iesus Christ from the dead dwell in vs hee that raised vp Christ from the death shall also quicken our mortal bodies by his spirit that dwelleth in vs. Rom. 8 1◠So doeth the Apostle from the presence of the same spirit prove the like effect in raysing vs frō the death 2 Cor. 4.13 and therfore as he saith to the Corinth because we have the same spirite of faith as it is written I beleeved and therfore I haue spoken wee also beleeve and therefore speake knowing that he which hath raised vp the Lord Iesus shall raise vs vp also by Iesus and set vs with him So it is evident that the Resurrection of Iesus from the death is the ground and foundation of the hope of Resurrection from the dead to all that have the same spirit of life that is in Christ Iesus dwelling in them for the law of that spirit of life which is in Christ Iesus doth free all those in whom he dwelleth from the law both of sinne and death Rom. 8.2 as testifieth the Apostle to the Romanes Hereby are wee taught two profitable lessons the first is Al the promises of God are first fulfilled in Christ himselfe to carefully marke how farre God accomplished his promises in Christ his sonne For so farre may all that beleeve be assured that he shall accomplishe them in them through Christ Therefore have we hope of sanctification from sinne Resurrection from the dead and glorification in the heavens because these promises are fulfilled in Christ whom we see crowned with glorie and honour as sayeth the Apostle to the Hebrewes Heb. 2.9 which was made a little inferior to the Angels through the suffering of death For God hee predestinateth all those whom he hath foreknowen to be made like to the Image of his Sonne Rom. 8.29 that he might be the first born among manie brethrē And therfor the knowledge of Christ should be to vs most pretious since we can know no more nor hope for no more blessing frō God then we first knew to have been bestowed on Iesus Christ our head 1. Cor. 30. who is made to vs of God wisedome sanctification iustification and Redemptiō Phil. 3.8 c Therfore did the Apostle Paul esteeme all things losse for the excellent knowledge sake of Iesus Christ our Lord and did iudge all things but dung that hee might gaine Christ and know him And the vertue of his Resurrection that he also thereby might attaine to the resurrection from the dead The second lesson is to pray to God day and night to send vs that blessed spirit of promise seeing the things which are wrought in Christ shall not bee accomplished in any but those who have the same spirit of lyfe that is in Christ Iesus dwelling in them And therefore they can not hope for renovation to the Image of God and restauration of their dead bodies to the lyfe of God and glorification with the glorie of God wherwith Christ is glorified who have not the spirit of Christ This is the first vse of this poynt whereby wee are taught to discerne true hope from the groūd and foundation whereon only it is builded and that is Iesus Christ alone The second vse is to teach vs A distinct knowledge of Christ requisite not only cōfusedlie to learne Christ but even perticularlie to consider all the degrees and seuerall partes of that great worke of our redemption by him for the more solide and stedfast fixing of our hartes in him For albeit it be most true that he who is pertaker of the death of the Sonne of God is also pertaker of his life of his glory c. yet neither can the faith and hope bee so stable nor the comfort so great as when in Christ our Lord we see a perticular groūd and warrant for every article of our faith Therefore in this place doth the Apostle lead vs to the resurrection of Christ from the dead for establishing our hearts in the hope of our life with God in the heavens For as wee goe forward in consideration of the partes of Christes working and severall actions done by him for our full redēption so doeth our faith increase our hope by degree to degree whē we looke to Christ dying for vs we learne to beleeve remissiō of sinnes in his blood whē we goe on to his refurrectiō we imbrace the hope of lyfe frō the dead when we looke to his ascention we apprehend our ascending to the heavens and in his glorification wee are comforted by the hope of that same glorie Thus doeth it serve much for our comfort to know all the perticularities of Christes humiliation exaltation according as the Lord our God hath revealed them in his word beginning at his Incarnation going on to his birth in great basenes expressing therafter the troubles of his youth laying out next the sorrowes of his life whyle hee caried our infirmities walking in the similitude of sinfull fleshe and subiect to all the infirmities thereof except sinne proceeding to his death and kinde thereof being most accursed Gal. 3.13 as witnesseth the Apostle to the Galathians In all which the spirit of God letteth vs see our infirmities our sinnes and our sorrowes layed vpon him and vs acquitted of them in him Thereafter are we led
to his buriall wherein is set before vs the hope of the everlasting abolishing of sinne Then come we to his Resurrection the ground of our hope once to see death that last enemie abolished and destroyed and so we are guided on with him to the heavens in his ascension and at length to his glorie at the right hand of the Father This distinct faith rising vpon the distinct consideration and knowledgd of the distinct operation of the power of God through Christ in them that beleeve is lively set foorth to vs by the Apostle to the Ephesians Ephe. 1.17 c. 2.1 Praying for them that they might receive the spirit of wisedome and revelation to that same effect that they might know distinctly the parts of his working in them that beleeve and shewing them perticularly certaine of the said effectes of his power First their quickning with Christ Secondly the raysing of them vp together with Christ and thirdly the making of them to sitt together with him in the heavenly places in Christ Iesus And the same Apostle writing to the Colossians and shewing that we are accomplished and perfited in him alone doth manifest the same by perticular induction in these wordes In whom sayeth hee yee are etrcumcised with circumcision made without handes Colos 2. 11. c. by putting off the sinfull bodie of the flesh through the circumcision of Christ which hee expoundeth thereafter more perticularlie in the partes of this circumcision and severall groundes of everie part saying in that ye are buried with him through baptisme Secondlie in whō yee are also raised vp together through the faith of the operatiō of God which raised him frō the dead Thirdlie and you which were dead in sinne and in the vncircumcision of the fleshe hath he quickened togither with him forgiving you al your sinns Fourthlie and putting out the hand-writing that was against vs which was contrarie to vs he even tooke it out of the way and fastened it on the Crosse And fiftlie he spoiled the Principalities and Powers hath made a shewe of them openly and hath triumphed over them in the same Crosse Thus doeth the Apostle leade vs to the sight of our death and buriall spirituall to sinne of our rising from the dead of our spiritual quickening with the life of God of the abolishing of our debt and dittay in abrogation of the Law which was contrarie to vs and of the vtter overthrow of our spirituall enemies and our glorious triumph over them all in Christ Iesus our Lord which at length our God shall fullie accomplishe in everie one of vs in the glorious appearing of Iesus Christ our Saviour whose Name be blessed for ever AMEN The second Sermon 1. Epist of Pet. Cap. 1. verses 4. To an inheritance immortall and vndefiled and that withereth not reserveth in heaven for vs 5. Which are kept by the power of God thorow faith vnto salvation which is prepared to be shewed in the last time WE must remember the trueth of that which the Apostle speaketh to the Corinthians 1. Cor. 2.9 touching the thinges which God hath prepared for those that love him that they are such as neither eye hath seene neither eare hath heard nor hath come into the heart of man Therefore did none of the Princes of this worlde knowe them as saieth the same Apostle in the same place For no naturall man perceyveth the things of the Spirit of God neither can he know them because they are spirituallie discerned for the wisedome of God is a hidd wisedome closed in a mysterie which is not given to every mā to vnderstand yea the very children of God to whom God hath given his spirit which searcheth all things even the deepe things of God although God doe reveile to them his secret yet doe they see here but through a glasse 1. Cor. 13.12 darklie as saith the Apostle For our life as witnesseth the same Apostle to the Colossians is hidd with Christ in God Col. 3.3 And as saith Ioh. in his first Epistle 1. Iohn 3.2 Now are we the sonns of God but yet it is not made manifest what wee shal be For this cause we must content our selves in this life with the sight which faith giveth vs which is of that na ture force as testifieth the Apostle to the Hebrewes that it maketh things invisible Heb. 11.1 to be evident and as it were visible For clearing of which sight and so consequently the further establishing of our faith and further increase of our spirituall ioy the Lord our God in his blessed worde doth set foorth those invisible things vnder earthlie similitudes of things knowen to vs Thereby to leade our soules to the more livelie consideration and clearer knowledge what the hope of his calling is and what the ritches of his glorious inheritance is in the Saints that thereby we may be encouraged with greater patience and constancie to runne the race that is laid before vs and to holde fast the confession of our hope without wavering vnto the ende waiting still for the manifestation of our blessed hope in the glorious appearing of Iesus Christ our Sauiour Therefore is it that the Apostle in this place having spoken of the aboundant mercie of God in begetting vs againe to the hope of lyfe in the next place expoūdeth the excellencie of this life hoped for that thereby we may vnderstande that all things in this world are but vanitie and in comparison thereof nothing but dirt and dung and so to be accounted losse that we may gaine it Afterwards he declareth to vs the suertie certaintie which the Saintes have of enioying this lyfe hoped for both in regard of the life also of themselves So that here we have the other two points of consolation touching our hope to bee cōsidered wherof we did speake in our last Sermon to wit the excellencie of the lyfe which wee looke for and the certaintie of our attaining to it The first is expressed in these wordes to an inheritance immortall and vndefiled and that withered not The other in the rest of the words which we have read In the first point we have two things to cōsider one is the title or name which the Apostle giveth to our hope or life the other is the properties which he attributeth to it by which he setteth before vs the preciousnes excellēcy of it The title which he giveth it is That it is an inheritance The properties are three eternitie puritie and vnchangeablenes To speake then of the first The Apostle calleth eternall life Eternall life is an inheritance belonging to the sonnes not to servaunts an inheritance to informe vs by what title we attaine vnto it and by what right wee enioy it to wit by the right of heires For seeing God only doth inherite immortalitie and life as his proper possession we can never attaine to it till first we be made the heires of God
even coheires annexed with Christ Iesus who only is the righteous heire of all things as saith the Apostle Paul to the Hebrues because hee is the onely Sonne of God Now wee are made the heires of God Rom. 8.14 by being first made his children as saith the Apostle to the Romanes If saith he we be children we are also heires even the heires of God heires annexed with Christ Gal. 4.5 And againe to the Galathians If thou be a sonne thou art also the heire of God through Christ For it is manifest even among men that the sonne either by nature or by adoption is counted for the heire Now by nature we are not the sonns of God Ephe. 2.3 but as saith the Apostle to the Ephesians by nature we are the children of wrath and by the redemption made by Iesus Christ wee receive the adoption of the sonnes as witnesseth the same Apostle to the Galathians Gol. 4.5 God sending the spirit of his Sonne in our heartes which cryeth Abba Father Thus by Iesus the only sonne of God so consequentlie his only heire by nature we are first made the sonnes of God and so also the heires of this in heritance of God The vse of this point is to instruct vs that we must not think to enioy eternall life as the reward of our service but as the right of heires being made the childrē of God Christ in the eight of Iohn saith that the servaunt abideth not in the house for ever but the sonne abideth for ever Thereby informing vs that hee who thinketh to dwell with God in his house eternallie must needes be his son so doeth the Apostle here teach vs when he sayth that God begetteth vs againe to the hope of lyfe declaring that wee must be borne of God and so made the Sonnes of God before wee can hope to inherite eternall lyfe For whosoever doth remaine in the house of God noe other wayes but as a servaunt he shall at length be cast out and shal be deprived of eternall lyfe which is the inheritance of the sonnes Christ himselfe sheweth that al our service is vnprofitable even when wee have done all that wee can doe if wee respect the merit of it And the Saints themselves confesse that even their righteousnes is polluted Isa 69.6 like a menstruous cloth How wōderfully therfore do they deceive their own soules who build the hope of their life vpon merit of their workes The Lord in Hagar the servant Ismaell his sonne doth livelie represent the lot and portion of all the children of the lawe that is of all who by service think to inherite heauen having no other hope of eternall life then that which is ingendred by the covenant of workes Cast out sayeth the scripture the servaunt with her sonne for the sonne of the seruant shall not be heire with the sonne of the free womā Gal. 4.30 By this doth the Apostle to the Galathians shew that which Christ saith to be true to wit that the servaunt shall not abide in the house for ever Because as the Lord cōmaunded to cast out Hagar the servaunt with her sonne out of the house of Abraham which was the house of God so shall he cast out of his house and deprive of the inheritaunce of eternal life all those who are not his sonnes but craue eternall life as debt for reward of their workes Now we come to the properties of this inheritance The blessed estate of the Saints glorified which are three It is called immortal vndefiled which withereth not These are the speciall things which make a life happie and blessed and the three contraries do make it miserable and cursed The three which make it happie are eternitie purirte and vnchangeablenes The three contraries which make it miserable are mortalitie or death sinne or vneleannes and chaungeablenes or instabilstie The spirit of God therefore by attributing those three properties to our inheritance life which we hope for doeth shew vs the excellencie blessednes of our life wherevnto the Lord doth begett vs againe thereby to teach vs that we lose nothing albeit wee loose all things if so be we gaine this life and inheritance Let vs therefore consider those properties severallie The first is immortalitie vnto an inheritance immortall that is The blessed estate of the Saintes in heaven immortall an inheritance or life which is no wayes subiect to corruption but which indureth for ever and therefore in the scriptures it is called eternall life to distinguish it not only frō the life of beastes and other creatures but even from the life of man himself which he hath by nature in this world We shall the more clearlie perceive the comfort of this poynt if we consider two things which the scriptures lay before our eyes The first is concerning that which is in greatest price with man for which hee laboureth chieflie as the principall end of all his travels The second is the vanitie of his labor as touching that end vnprofitablenes of al his paines so cōsequently the vnspeakeable grief and sorrow wherewith his soule is pearched whē he findeth himself frustrat of his end As for the first The thing in the worlde most deare to a man is his life which gladly he would preserve with the losse of al that ever he hath Sathan did know this whē to provoke the Lord against Iob he vseth this argument skinne for skinne and all that ever a man hath Iob. 2.4 will he giue for his life And Christ our Saviour knowing that the love of this life doeth most of all sway our actions perceyving this foolish solicitude in Peter even towards him he sheweth his Apost that who soever will saue his life shall lose it Mat. 16.25 How glad the worldly man would be if he could live in this world eternally this in deed is the foolishnes of men they thinke their houses and habitations shall continue for ever so rooted is the vanitie in mans heart that albeit the Fathers that have thought so doe die like the beastes yet their posteritie is not made the wiser but goe on in the foolish way of their fathers and delight in their talke as saith the spirit of God in the 49. Psal 49.6.7 Psalme mortall mā stryving vainlie to eternise him selfe in this perishing world Which vanitie the Lord expresseth when he sheweth first that albeit a man by his labours obtaineth aboudance of all things Luc 12.15 yet his life standeth not in his riches Which he cleareth by that parable of the rich man who said to his soule soule thou hast much goods laied vp for manie yeares live at ease eate drinke and take thy pastime but God saide vnto him O foole this night will they fetch away thy soule from thee then whose shall those things be which thou hast provided The second argument of mans vanitie is that as his life stādeth not in
his aboundance so can not all his aboundance preserve a man from death nor yet procure the restoring of one dead to life againe as the Lord declareth in the 49. Psalme Ps 49.6.7 neither can any redeeme his brother nor give his raunsome to God so precious is the redemption of their soules and the cōtinuance for ever that he may live still for euer Eccl. 6.7 and not see the grave Thirdlie Salomon sheweth that all the labour of man is for the mouth yet the soule is not filled and therefore man paineth him selfe in vaine in traveling for the winde seeing he never can fill his soule nor satisfie his heart with all his labours Lastlie sayeth the Lord in the foresaid Psalme Psal 49.17 Man shall take nothing away when he dieth neither shall his pompe descend after him When vaine man seeth this that all his labour is in vaine seeing he can not thereby preserve his life but he must die Eccl. 2. c. and lye like a sheepe in the grave then doeth his soule abhorre all comfort nothing is there in the world that can be able to make him reioyce Eccl. 3.18.19 c. feeing he must lose that for which all other things are desired and without the which al things do serve for nothing Eccl. 2.15.16 Salomon doth teach this who seeing that he must die and leave all his labours to the mā that should be after him Eccl. 2.17.18 cōsidering that mē in them selves were as beasts the condition of both being one seeing as the one dieth so dieth the other all go to one place and all was of the dust and al shall returne to dust and perceyving that wisedome nor riches nor strength c. made no difference but that it did befall to the wise as it did to the foole then began he to hate all his labour yea even the life it selfe because it was to end A most evident proove that albeit a man doe enioye all pleasures riches and honors yea all whatsoever he traveleth for vnder the sunne or whatsoever his hart can wishe in this world yet is there no peace to the hart of him nor ioye to the soule of him nor happines in the estate of him so long as he seeth he must die and his life must end then doeth he with Salomon conclude al not onely to be vanitie but also vexation of spirit yea the more he doth possesse of these earthlie blessings the greater is his miserie and more greevous are his sorrowes when death cometh to plucke him from his house to the grave Thus even the verie life of man wherein is the chiefest comfort of man by mortalitie becometh a grief to man and a vexation to the spirit of man For all the ioyes of this world and all the comfortes of this life are eclipsed by death This being rightlie weyghed and well considered wee shall then apprehend what infinite consolation this firste propertie of the life vnto the hope whereof our God hath begotten vs againe doth minister vnto vs. for therein we see that taken away which alone is sufficient to make our life miserable cursed even mortalitie and death which is the curse of God vpon mā for sinne Surelie let a man looke to his life albeit in the eyes of mā never so happie yet if he looke to it as it is in deed that is to saye mortall and deadlie although it be busked with all the beauties of this world and fortified with all the strength of this worlde and crowned with all the glorie of this world yet shall he never haue comfort in it and it is most certaine that they see not what this life is who glorie in it and it is the verie blindnes of their eyes which do not let them see their end that maketh the wretches of this world to reioyce in any thing vnder the sunne seeing all shal perish and come to nought No No they see not life to reioyce in that seeth not this life of the children of God vnto the hope whereof the Lord begetteth them This is the ground of the reioycing and gloriation of the Saintes saith the Apostle to the Romanes even the hope of this inheritance which is immortall And this same sight of this immortalitie of that lyfe was the thing that mooved the Apostle himselfe to desire with sighes to change this earthlie tabernacle with that which is not made with handes but is of God For hee did knowe that it was eternall therefore desired hee to be clothed with it even to this end that mortalitie might be swallowed vp of lyfe This then is the comfort of this first propertie that death shall have noe dominion over our lyfe in heaven but it shall remaine for evermore And herein standeth one of the chief pointes of the happines and felicitie of the Saints in the world to come that their inheritance is immortal All whatsoever a mā inheriteth in this worlde is mortall his life here endeth but in the world to come it endureth eternallie The honour ritches and pleasures of this world perish but in heaven there is prepared for vs an induring substance Heb. 10.34 saith the Apostle to the Hebrewes And the pleasures which are at the right hand of God are for evermore saith David Psal 16.11 These heavens shall passe away and the elements shall melt with heate and this earth with the workes that are therein shal be burnt vp sayeth Peter 2. Pet. 3.10 13. but we hope for new heavens and a newe earth according to the promise of God wherein dwelleth rigeteousnes So whatsoever we vnderstand by this inheritance all is eternall in the world to come the life eternal the heavens the earth the glory the riches the pleasures the reast theioy that we shal enioy eternal The first vse of this point is to make vs who doe finde nothing perfectly happie nor comfortable which is subiect to mortalitie to take our hearts and affections of this perishing life and world and to cast away the love of corruptible things and to beholde and affect the lyfe blessings that are permanent and everlasting The second vse is to comfort vs against two tentatiōs wherwith we have to fight the one is touching our present estate and feeling the other is touching the feare that might enter in our mindes of that might befall vs in the possession of this life of God in heaven In this present lyfe wee have not onely to looke for an ende of our lyfe and of all creatures but the Saintes they have a feeling of the dayly decay of the outwarde man themselves hasting to an end now this death that cometh in betwixt vs and our hope for lyfe can not but sometimes trouble and grievouslie torment the mind that hath no sight of that immortall state to come Therefore the wicked are weary in beating of affliction and are altogether vnable to digest the dolours and paynes which they
he shall aske Ioh. 11.42 for the Father heareth the Sonne alwayes Christ Iesus likewise in the tenth of Iohn speaking of the sure felicity of his sheepe that they should never perish he giveth the reason from the sure keeping of them in the hande of the Father My Father saith he which gave them mee is greater then all and none is able to take them out of my Fathers hande Neither sayeth he shal one plucke them out of my handes And he addeth likewyse the reason For I saith he and my Father who is stronger then all are one The Saints are kept by the power of God The second point of our consolation is from the power whereby God doeth keepe vs even the power of God himselfe The reason why the knowledge of this is requisite may well bee gathered out of the sixt to the Ephesians where the Apostle exhorting vs to arme our selves with this power of the Lords might doeth give vs a reason why wee should doe so because saith he we wrestle not against fleshe and blood but against Principalities against Powers against worldly Governours the princes of darknes of this world against spirituall wickednesses which are in the high places Therefore he biddeth vs To take the whole armour of God If wee had only to doe with flesh and blood it might be that the power of flesh blood might be sufficient for vs to defend vs for ther is not nor hath bene any power of man so great but there hath bene and shal be a power of man able to withstande it So if a Prince did ryse against vs we might flie vnder the shadow of another Princes winges for our securitie but no man in the world how great so ever he be is abls to defend him selfe much lesse others from the assaultes of Sathan sinne and death These three are stronger then any creature for sinne hath overcome both Man and Angell and death by sinne and Sathan prevailed against man in his integritie Therefore it is most needfull that wee bee guarded by another power stronger then the power of man yea stronger then the power of Angells and yet stronger then the power of sinne and death which haue gotten dominion over all men and over a great many Angells Now a greater power then these is not except only the power of God who is able only to subdue all things to himselfe by the power of his might This serveth first to cōfort vs against all terrour of the Divells power and malice 1 Pet. 5.8 who as saith the Apostle Goeth about like a roaring Lyon seeking whom he may devoure knowing that we are kept by that stronger one who is able to binde that strong one that is Heb 2.14 Sathan and spoyle him of his goods even by that mightie Sampson who by his owne death did destroy him that had the power of death that is the Divell and by that strong Lyon of the Tribe of Iuda 2 Cor. 12.5.9.10 Secondlie it teacheth vs that lesson of the Apostle to the Corinthes not to reioyce of our selves except it bee of our infirmities in the which we gladlie ought to reioyce that the power of Christ may dwell in vs. Moreover even in our infirmities in reproches in necessities in persecutions in anguish for Christes sake we should take pleasure because when we are weak then are we estronge for the power of God is made perfite through weaknes as sheweth the same Apostle in the same place Thirdly this sheweth the vanitie of all those men who doe esteeme them selues sure ynough guarded against the power of the Devill by Crossings by holy water by ringing of Belles c. and such like vanities It is evident that these men did never yet sufficientlie know either their own weaknes or the Devills power against the which by the Apostle in the place aforesaid to the Ephesians it is manifest that no man is able to stand fast who is not armed and made strong by the power of Gods might It is most certaine that Angells are not able to keepe vs If God did withdraw his strength from vs. And therefore doth David shew vs that only the man who dwelleth in the secret of the most high abideth in the shadow of the Almightie is in a secure estate that he needeth not to be affrayd Psal 91. neither of the feare of the night nor of the arrow that flyeth by day nor of the pestilence that walketh in the darknes nor of the plague that destroyeth at noone day He shall walke vpon the Lyon and Aspe the yong Lyon and the Dragon shall he tread vnderfoote because the Lord will deliver him from the snare of the hunter and from the noysome pestilence and will suffer none evill to come neare him for he is with him in trouble to deliver him and to glorifie him Therefore may all the children of God boldly boast with the Apostle of their securitie Rom. 8.31 c. that no Devill nor other accuser dare lay anie thing to their charge seeing God doth iustifie them no creature nor Prince nor power shal be able to condemne them for whom Christ hath died for whom he is risen and for whom at the right hande of the Father hee maketh intercession None shal be able to separate them from the love of Christ no not tribulation nor anguish nor persecution nor famine nor nakednes nor perill nor sword in all which things saieth the Apostle we are more then conquerors But how not by our owne might not by the might of Angells or any other creatures but thorough him that loved vs and therefore in the gloriation of faith doeth he defie all Principalities and powers and Angells life and death thinges present thinges to come highnes deepnes and all creatures because he is persuadeth that none of thē is able to seperate him from the love of God which is in Christ Iesus our Lord. For if God bee on our side who can be against vs the power of God keepeth vs against which no power is able to stande The last vse of this is to make vs afraid of sinne of the power of it since no power of the world is able to keepe vs from the power of sinne and tentations of the Devill of the flesh and of the world except only the power of God him self and therfore they are wonderfullie deceyved that thinke it standeth in mans owne power and in the strength of his owne will to preserve him selfe from sinne and to keepe him selfe in well doing Let vs learne to flie vnto God as our onely keeper who by his owne power defendeth vs from all our enemies Nowe followeth the meane or middes whereby this power of God is exercised practised in keeping of vs Gods power is practised by faith and that is faith saith the Apostle Who are kept saith he by the power of God through faith So it is faith in and throw which the power