that subject he begins with that of the Lord Christ his being risen of the truth whereof were many witnesses as is mentioned by him he taking knowledge of some amongst themselves that said there was to be no resurrection from the dead 1. Cor. 15. 12. contrary to the faith that was preached and beleeved and being a thing that did render the assertors of that truth as false witnesses which he makes good from the tising from death the Lord Christ laying very great stresse on that as a foundation and bottom on which the whole building stands he mentions it again ver 15. and argues from thence to the 20th verse to make out and clear that truth and then in vers 20. he concludes saying but now is Christ risen and become the first fruits of them that sleep so he calleth death This doctrine of the resurrection looketh backward and forward as it looketh backward it eyeth death which came by man to wit Adam as it looketh forward it eyeth living again by man to wit the man Christ our Lord as in vers 21. He is the blessed redeemer from the grave and the restorer to life again after death vers 22. As in Adam all die so in Christ shall all be made alive this It looketh backward and forward backward It eyeth Adam forward it relateth to the Lord Christ the new and second Adam as by the first Adam sin entred and death by sin as the effect following its cause Adam was forewarned and it was told him in the garden of Eden that in the day he did eat of the tree of knowledge of good and evel he should die he did notwithstanding take and eat he sinned and death seized on him by sin came death and it went over all Adam being the father of all the stock from whence man proceeded his sin or sin that entred by his disobedience was propagated and entailed to all his posteritie Rom. 5. 12. As by one man sin entered into the world and death by sin c. vers 17. By one mans offence death reigned by one In Adam all sin In Adam all die In the Lord Christ all shall be made alive the just and the unjust the righteous and the wicked all over whom death hath reigned all that dyed in Adam so is the paralel and proportion as and so all shall be made alive by the power of the Lord Christ the great conqueror of sin and death The matter is considerable as it relateth to the resurrection and rising again of the sons of Adam the argument or thing the Apostle was upon and it doth not meddle with that of election and faith or living by faith in a spiritual way neither may it be so understood or made use of without straining and forcing it to speak that the Apostle never intended In Christ shall all be made alive so as to rise and live again in the body There shall be a resurrection of the just and of the unjust some shall be made alive again to everlasting life Dan. 12. 2. And some to shame and everlasting contempt some shall be punished with everlasting destruction from the presence of the Lord. c. 2. Thess 1. 9. They shall be bid depart ye workers of iniquity shall be bid go ye cursed c. Math. 25. 41. Whereas the just and righteous shall be gathered to the Lord Christ and be for ever with him 1. Thes. 4. 10. The Apostle argueth from the resurrection of the Lord Christ his rising again after his being crucified dead and buried he rose again It was said to the women that came to the sepulchre by an Angel Math. 28. 6. Luk. 24. 6. He is not here he is risen He was buried in the grave or sepulchre but he arose from thence and was not there he was dead but he is alive and liveth for evermore and hath the keys of death and the grave Rev. 1. 18. to open when he pleaseth and as he pleaseth Christ our Lord is risen from the dead a great saying and blessed Christ our Lord is risen from the dead and become the first-fruits of them that slept so death and lying in the grave is termed 1. Cor. 15. 20. our Lord saith John 5. 28. 29. The hour cometh when all that are in the graves shall hear his voice and shall come forth they that have done good to the resurrection of life and they that have done evil unto the resurrection of damnation Christ the first fruits there is very much in that he as conqueror of death as the captain and leader the beginner and finisher one that hath and ought to have the preheminence he being the beginning and first fruits from the dead that in all things he might have the preheminence Col. 1. 18. the Lord Christ as man is first and chief to him the preheminence belongs in all things for God the father hath highly advanced him and made him mighty Phil. 2. 9. As by man to wit Adam came death so by man namely the Lord Jesus very man and the son of man so he stiles himself came also the resurrection from the dead By the first man Adam came death by the second man the Lord Jesus Christ came the resurrection from death Alas for those sadduces that say there is no resurrection It is good for all the servants of God and lovers of the Lord Christ to be of like confession and belief with the Apostle Paul Acts. 24. 15. And have hope towards God that there shall be a resurrection from the dead both of the just and the unjust The power and vertue of the resurrection of the Lord Christ produceth great effects as to the one so to the other The forementioned words in vers 22. As in Adam all die so in Christ shall all be made a live are so full and plain as nothing can be said further there needs no dilating on them only keep to the thing in hand to wit death or dying and rising and living again after it As to that of all dying in Adam ask the many ages and generations that are past since Adam since God created man upon the earth ask what is become of the great potentates the mighty men the rich the wise the honorable yea the good and just men also and all free and bond and they will all beare witness in a real wise to this that in Adam all die they are all dead and gone they are all in their graves death hath gone over all as sin went before so death followed after all the sons of Adam as well as he himself have dyed only two or three excepted that dyed not but were translated In like manner and in way of parallel and proportion In Christ and by Christ shall all be made alive sooner or later not one of Adams sons excepted there is no reserve in the case all must arise all must appeare and give an account of the things they have done in the flesh whether good or
regeneration is attended withall in the polluted world in this polluted state We shall in this change be quite rid of sin and defilement and of sinning any more then That which holy John sayth of those that are the sons of God in the blessed estate of regeneration such as are born of God that they cannot sin because they are born of God true only in a sense or consideration will then in the highest sense and degree be made good And it might be said they cannot sin because they are so changed and have put off corruption and put on incorruption holyness and purity the seed of sin and corruption being quite put away and they in their persons washed from it in the bloud of the lamb Rev. 1. 5. Rev. 7. 14. then with that change the mistery of God will be fully finished to wit that of full redemption of the body the whole man waited for by those that have the first fruits or earnest of the spirit Rom. 8. 23. it will then be enjoyed the bodyes of the just and saved people will be changed and made like the pure and spotless body of the Lord Christ Phil. 3. 21. what they lost in Adam this change will restore to the just with very many and great advantages for it will be a restoration as well as a change or a restoration in the change very much for the better And not like that which attended Adam in paradise which was so much for the worse This change will not only have rectitude and purity restored but also a state of stability therein together with immortality and that which is the effect following namely everlasting life Life for evermore This is one of the great things in this change from a state of sin defilement and corruption to a state of purity holyness and innocency so as being wholly pure to be capable to see God as is promised to the pure in heart Math. 5 8. and to see the Lord Christ as he is in his glory and also to be for ever with him 1. Joh. 3. 2. 1 Thes. 4. 17. The second thing in this change is immortalitie that put on and mortality that put off This dying body which is dying dayly as we are carrying it about with us shall then be put into a state and condition of immortality so as not to dye at all but to live for ever to have a life eternal a life everlasting instead of a life of seventy years or the like as the posteritie of Adam have had and hath been counted a blessing from God Psal 91. 16. But this change will put men into a state of freedom from sin the cause and death the effect as for sin and iniquity that prophecy Jer. 50. 20. will then be throughly fulfilled at that time saith the Lord the iniquity of Israel shall be sought for and there shall be none and the sins of Judah and they shall not be found for I will pardon them whom I reserve these changed ones in a moment which is something like that Zech. 3. 9. And I will remove the iniquity of that land on one day which things have never been made good these prophecyes were never fulfilled as yet and though they may in a great measure have their fulfilling before yet are they never likely to be so fully and throughly fulfilled till that day when sin and corruption shall be taken away put off and death swallowed up in victory and be no more and Mortality swallowed up of life to wit life everlasting 2. Cor. 5. 4. so as death and Mortality will then be no more among the righteous and saved ones who then will be changed and put into an estate as neither to sin nor to dye And if any should think they had attained to a state of freedom from sin here in this world before that day if they could assure themselves or others of a like freedom from death and the grave it were something otherwise that of holy John 1. Joh. 1. 8. If we say that we have no sin we deceive our selves and the truth is not in us compared with Prov. 20. 9. will take place but then at that happy time they shall be freed by being changed and by putting off corruption and mortality and be put into that blessed estate of freedom and glorious liberty of the sons of God And the grace of the new testament or covenant confirmed by the bloud of the Lord Jesus the blessed mediator and advocate thereof shall in the highest degree be enjoyed by them then and there so as God being their God in a gracious wise and they his people he shall keep them in that blessed estate for ever and they shall not depart from him any more for ever Jer. 32. 40. but shall enjoy everlasting life in the enjoyment of happyness and felicity and freedom from all sorrow and misery whatever the blessed fruits of that happy change into immortality and everlasting life Now for the manner of this change it is held forth in a way of putting off and putting on a borrowed way of speaking this corruptible this mortal must put off and put on to wit they must be freed quite rid of sin corruption and mortalitie and made pure incorrupt and immortal and this by putting off and puting on as men put off and put on raiment change their clothing put off filthy and torn or old rayment they put it off put it away lay it by and put on clean sound and good clothing new and fresh so is this putting off and putting on here A plain and known thing alluded unto a usual and known thing for the manner so this corruptible must put on incorruption and this mortal put on immortality having put corruption and mortalitie away and laid them by Further take we notice of that of the prophet Zachary Zech. 3. It is spoken of Joshua haply as a Type of the thing in hand or it may be a prophecy eyeing of it to wit the change however the mauner is much the same Ioshua was cloathed with filthy garments and stood before the Angel the Angel bids those that stood by to take away his filthy garments from him as the garments of corruption shall be taken from the righteous and to him he said behold I have caused thine iniquitie to pass from thee as shall then the corruption and sin and also mortality passe away from the righteous and it is spoken with a behold In the one and in the other A thing rare and considerable behold I shew you a mystery behold I have caused thine iniquity to depart Joshua his filthy garments shall be taken away As the changed shall put off their garments of corruption and mortality and shall put on garments that are pure incorrupt or spotless and immortalitie also and eternal life There is something declared vers 2. very high and marvelous to wit I will cause the iniquitie of that land the land of Canaan Israels possession to
his right hand This is done by the Lord Christ he reigning on earth and being come the second time unto the earth and having taken to himself his great power and reign Rev. 11. 17. And he must reign till his enemies be made his footstool That 's but enemies in a general way of expression and may refer to and be meant only of some enemies but this here is of all enemies even the last even death it self That of the 110. Psalm seemeth to be an investing of the Lord Christ with power and a deligating to him soveraigntie or rule over all things in heaven and earth as it is said 1 Pet. 3. 22. Angels authorities and powers being made subject unto him But this of the Apostle here is of acting and exercising that power and putting it in execution putting down and under him all rule authoritie and power and his enemies under his feet actually Lastly That in the 110 Psalm so often mentioned in the holy scriptures is of a prophetical promisary nature and was made good unto our Lord Christ by God the father when he had performed his so low humiliation then and therefore God hath highly exalted him and given him a name above every name Phil. 2. 9 10 11. That at the name to wit the soveraigntie and power of Jesus every knee should bow of things in heaven and things on earth and things under the earth and that every tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is the Lord to the glory of God the father that so highly exalted Jesus our Lord. He is exalted far above all principallitie and power and might and dominion and every name that is named to wit of dignity honor and power he hath a name above all whether in this world or that which is to come and hath put all things under his feet c. Ephes. 1. 21. 22. God the father hath advanced our Lord Jesus above them all and put all things under his feet Our Lord Christ he is above above them all higher and greater and over them all And they all below and under his feet the Apostle Peter sayth he is gone into heaven and is on the right hand of God Angels and authorities and powers being made subject to him 1 Pet. 3. 22. So as upon the whole to say no more there is no need of our Lord his stay in heaven upon that account his enemies not being made his footstool and subjected under him that being done already he need not stay but to the appointed time As in the appointed time or the fullness of time Gal. 4. 4. he came before in the state of humiliation so he will in the appointed time come the second time in power and great glory then he will take unto him his great power and rule in the middest of his enemies when he taketh to him his great power and reign then all nations shall serve and obey him and all kings shall fall down before him Psalm 72. 11. And his kingdom and reign shall be outward and visible on earth as his converse and humiliation was in the days of his being here on earth when he shall come the second time in power and great glory The holy Apostle seemeth fully to speak unto that before declared Heb. 2. 8. Thou hast put all things in subjection under his feet for in that he put all things under him he left nothing that is not put in subjection under him c. And this according to his soveraignty and greatness of power so he is highly advanced over all But according to his dominion kingdom and reign he hath not entred upon it yet he hath not yet taken unto him his great power he hath not yet subjected and put down all rule authority and power as the Apostle tells us and we may say as he said we see not yet all things put under him When he comes he must reign till he hath put them under his feet even death that great and last enemie to be destroyed as then when the Apostle did write he did not then see all things subdued under him so now we may say the great and opposite powers and rulers they remain in dignity and power The Ethnick and Infidell Monarchs and Potentates the Mahumetans the antichristians do yet keep up their authoritie with other enemies not a few And sin and the last enemy death all these remaining doth speak out this fully we see not yet all things put under him the Lord Christ Though we see the Lord Christ that was made low by the suffering of death highly advanced and crowned with honour and glory in which the promise Psalm 110. which is prophetical is fully made good by the father and as before was said is no lett of his coming the second time till his enemies be made his footstool first So as that untill Psalm 110. and the rest differ from this untill the one relating to the time of his taking upon him his great power and reign as a mighty monarch here on earth unto whom all shall stoop serve and obey and till then he must reign even till death it self the last enemy be conquered subdued and destroyed by him that mighty conquerer that shall cause death to be swallowed up in victory vers 54. that triumphing may be made O death where is thy sting O grave where is thy victory vers 55. and thanks given to God for the same vers 57. thanks be to God which giveth us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ that great and mighty conqueror Further there will be enemies in the time of Christ our Lord his reign on earth which he must subdue and put down all rule authority and power wherein there is enmity gog and magog with all their confederates and company whose numbers will be as the sand of the sea Rev. 20. 8. and these enemies must by him be all destroyed before the end of Christ our Lord his kingdom and reign for that death also that last enemy must likewise be destroyed as it is written Rev. 20. 14. and death and hell or the grave were cast into the lake of fire gog and magog and all other enemies must be first destroyed for that the last enemy that is to be destroyed is death Vers. 26. The last enemy that shall be destroyed is death of death being the last enemy somthing hath by occasion been often said it shall therefore be waved here but death as an enemy we shall minde a little Death it is an old and common enemie an enemie to all the sons of Adam an enemy to the Lord Christ himself an enemy to those that are Christs to the promised seed few have escaped him death as an enemy it seized on the Lord Christ and had power over him but could not keep it for it was not possible that he should be holden of it Acts. 2. 24. He tryumphed over it on the Cross and by death overcame him that had the power of death
may be very true though thou dost not understand it or at first resent it Remember how it was with the disciples of our Lord Christ Luk. 18. 31. 34. our Lord told them vers 31. of what he was to suffer and that all things that were written by the prophets concerning the son of man should be fulfilled and that at Jerusalem he should be spitefully dealt withall c. and delivered to the gentiles as they did vers 34. it is said they understood none of those things these sayings were hid from them neither knew they the things that were spoken in like manner our Lord Christ the Apostles and prophets have spoken and declared many things concerning his coming again in power and great glory and that every eye shall see him They have spoken of very many great things that wlll contemporize and take place then and amongst them in particular this mistery shewed by the Apostle Paul of the not aying of the servants of God but being changed whilst alive and put into their former happy estate which was lost in Adam but many of the servants of God and followers of the Lord Christ understand none of those things and the saying is hid from them and they know it not Haply it may be even so in this our day and in particular concerning this mistery this being changed whilest alive in a moment It is likely it may be better resented and understood hereafter and therefore I shall leave it to the giver of light and understanding to give forth as he shall please The day hasteneth the time it draweth nigh he that shall come will come and will not tarry In the mean time the just shall live by faith Farewell P. G. B. The Mystery of Not Dying but being Changed whilest alive Discussed 1 Cor. 15. 51. CHAP. I. Something offered in a brief and general way touching the resurrection of the dead from that in 1 Cor. 15. from the 34. to the end of vers 50 In order to the better taking knowledge of some other matter THe Apostle Paul having mentioned a question that some did or might make vers 35. How are the dead raised up and with what bodyes do they come He in an upbraiding manner answereth in an allusive way to the sowing of grain in the earth vors 36. Thou fool that which thou sowest is not quickned except it die vers 37. And that which thou sowest thou sowest not that body which shall be but bare grain c. a grain sowen becomes a stalk with ears and grain For vers 38. God giveth it a body as it hath pleased him and to every seed of this or that kind of grain his own body his own in nature and kind wheat bringeth forth wheat barly and all kind of grain their like In vers 39. the Apostle alludeth to flesh and mentions the several kindes all not being the same there is one of men another of beasts another of fishes another of birds then in vers 40. He tells also of celestial bodyes and bodies terrestrial And in vers 41. he speaks of the difference that is between the celestial bodyes in glory that there is a difference in degree and in the greatnes of their glory as in the sun and the moon And how one star differs from another in glory and this he doth in an allusive way to the matter in hand In vers 42. He applies that before spoken of to the resurrection saying so also is the resurrection of the dead it is sown in corruption it is raised in incorruption c. And so according to that allusive way of speaking of sowing mans body is so sown in corruption and raised in incorruption God giveth a body as he pleaseth so as he giveth to the grain A body incorruptible as is set forth in vers 43. it is sown in dishonor it is raised in glory It is sown in weakness it is raised in power it is sown a natural body it is raised a spiritual body There will be a difference betwixt what they are when sown and what they will be when raised in sundry considerations In the latter part of vers 44. the Apostle doth positively assert that there is a natural body such is the present condition of all the sons of Adam and there is a spiritual body so will be the case and condition of all the just hereafter when they are raised again He speaketh as the holy Scriptures use to do of things that as yet are not as if at present they were There is a spiritual body it will surely be so What he means by spiritual body the matter following in vers 45. doth shew he confirms the differencing so by what is written saying and so it is written the first man Adam was made a living soul a living man Gen. 2. 7. God breathed into his nostrils the breath of life man became a living soul The last Adam to wit the Lord Christ the prince of life Acts. 3 15. He was made a quickning spirit being the first-fruits of those that rose from death vers 46. He shews that the natural state is first the spiritual state is afterward vers 47. the first man is of the earth earthly Adam was formed of the dust of the earth the second Adam or man the Lord Christ from heaven Vers. 48. As is the earthy such are they that are earthy as was Adam such are all his posteritie as is the heavenly such are they that are heavenly as is the Lord Christ such will be all the just they shall be like him 1. Joh. 3. 2. Their vile bodyes shall be changed and made like unto his glorious body Phil. 3. 21. Vers. 49. The Apostle fully asserts it As we have born and do yet bear the Image of the earthy we shall also bear the Image of the heavenly The Apostle saith we shall not that we do bear it now for our present state is a state of regeneration but our future condition will be a state of glorification which we shall then attain unto when Christ who is our life shall appear then shall ye also appear with him in glory Col. 3. 4. Vers. 50. The Apostle hath another positive assertion and a resolve in the case this I say brethren that flesh and bloud cannot inherrit the kingdom of God What he means by flesh and bloud that which he sayth further explains neither saith he doth corruption inherit incorruption namely man in his corrupt unchanged estate earthy Adam he cannot inherit that incorrupt estate as to dwell in the new heaven and the new earth wherein shall dwell righteousness or righteous ones only so in Rev. 21. 27. And there shall in no wise enter into it anything that defileth c. Man clothed with mortallity and corrupt flesh and bloud cannot come there or have any share or inheritance in that blessed state of which holy Peter speaketh 1. Pet. 1. 4. an inheritance incorruptible and undefiled and that fadeth not away
reserved in heaven for you to wit such as are begotten again to a lively hope thereof by the resurrection of Jesus Christ but must be first sown in weakness before they come to be raised in glory or else changed in a moment without which there is no coming there to inherit earthy Adam cannot flesh and bloud so cannot attain to that happy estate though they should cry Lord Lord open to us it would be in vain This briefly premised concerning the resurrection the better to give light and make the ensuing matter more easily conceived of it being of neer affinity to it namely the mysterie of being changed in vers 51. CHAP. II. Containing a brief proposal of sundry things to consideration touching the mistery of the living then not dying but being changed in a moment at the coming of the Lord Jesus VErs 51. Behold I shew you a mystery we shall not all dye but we shall all be changed in a moment in the twinkling of an eye at the last trump c. the matter is high and considerable a mystery or great secret little known or understood He begins the declaring of it with a behold which sets a mark on it as some noteable great thing great secret little known which behold calls for the minding and consideration of I shew you I Paul the Apostle of the gentiles And he was a man of much knowledge and understanding in the great mysteries of the Gospel and also of an infallible spirit He hath declared and shewed it and none besides himself hath done it and he hath done it again and again and positively asserted it to us I shew you you gentiles to whom he wrote his epistle You the Church of Corinth and all other the servants of the Lord Jesus the thing shewed is a mistery that ye may know understand and believe it The Apostle proceeds to declare it first negatively we shall not all dye then positively he attests that we shall all be changed There is much considerable in both the persons in both in the which he includes himself We shall not and we shall enquirie may be made who he means by we it is very likely he means the servants of God believers in Jesus Christ then alive in the body at the coming of the Lord Christ those are the we that shall not dye those are the we that shall all be changed The prayer of the Lord Christ will be answered then and in them father I will that those which thou hast given me be with me where I am that they may behold my glory c. Joh. 17. 24. Not one related so shall fail of that great blessednes Death will have a great check a great blow then and lose of his power over the righteous ones at that very time that moment as the Apostle after expresses Over the unrighteous and unsaved people and nations death may have power not only in respect of killing their bodyes which will be till a little before the final judicature or the second and last session of judgement begins Rev. 20. 9. but also in keeping under or in the grave the whole wicked all being then dead until the time that session is begun who are then raised to come thereunto to be judged as in Rev. 20. 11. 12. 13. and at the end and as the conclusion thereof death and hell or the grave shall be cast into the lake of fire never to have power or a being more as in vers 14. but as is said before death hath no power over the righteous after that Christ our Lord is come it being said in Rev. 21. 4. There shall be no more death neither sorrow nor crying neither shall there be any more pain for the former things to wit The old heaven and earth with the dying and sorrow c. therein are passed away which I conceive is to be understood not only in respect of the saints that are raised at the coming of our Lord Christ that they shall not dye any more as also the saints who were then changed that they shall not dye at all But also in respect of the converted in that time who if any alteration afterward pass upon their bodyes it will in all likelyhood be a change and shall not dye it being said as before in respect of the righteous we shall not all dye but we shall all be changed the not dying but changing of the saints that remain alive to the coming of the Lord Christ being an eminent token and forerunner thereof Further we may take knowledg that in the holy scripture account that to sleep in the grave and to dye are one and the same and so to say we shall not all sleep and we shall not all dye are terms equivolent and do import one and the same thing see Act. 13. 36. David fell asleep and was layd to his fathers c. them also which sleep in Jesus will God bring with him 1 Thes. 4. 14. So Dan. 12. 2. Many that sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake c. as to that of death or dying see the many expressions as here in Adam all dye death went over all it is appointed to men once to dye c. Heb. 9. 27. Jacob went down into Egypt and dyed he and our fathers Acts. 7. 15. so as his negation of the Apostle leadeth to take knowledge of a very high case wherein there is much of mistery we shall not all dye the restriction that is in this all is only to the righteous then living and remaining at the coming of the Lord Christ this all relateth only to them they are the all that shall not dye but be all changed then but none of the unrighteous shall be so At which time death that had reigned so long over Adam and all his posteritie his power over the just over the righteous shall then be superseded they shall be put into a condition out of his reach having put off mortalitie and put on immortality and life everlasting As every thing that hath a beginning will have and end so will death and in order to the ceasing of his power over the righteous and putting a stop to his universal reign it will begin then So as that appointment of death to all men Heb. 9. 22. is to be understood So to wit untill this time take place this Mystery be actually opened we shall not all dye as it is said when this corruptible hath put on incorruption and this mortal hath put on immortality and made this happy change then it shall be and also that Prophecy fulfilled death is swallowed up in victory vers 24. latter part By the way we may take notice who would have thought in a likely way that that Prophecy Esa 25. 8. should reach so far as to that time and to have its fulfilling then so long after who is there that would have understood it so had not the Apostle so declared it that then death
be that the Lord Christ will present the Church the bride the lambs wife the new Jerusalem to himself a glorious Church not having spot or wrinkle or any such thing but holy and without blemish Ephes. 5. 27. she namely the Church is accepted in the beloved now and fair and precious as being clothed with his purity and righteousness All now in the state of regeneration and living by faith is by imputation of his righteousness and as we are in him the reckoning and account stands good on the behalf of the servants of God but then that pure white linnen said to be the righteousnes of the saints their own so given unto them for their clothing at their raising and changing Rev. 10. 8. It was granted to the lambs wife that she should be arrayed in fine linnen clean and white for so is it sayd the fine linnen is the righteousness of saints they shall be like him when he appears Their bodyes that were vile shall be made like his glorious body very glorious and shining upon the whole we may well say with the spirit and the bride O come Lord Jesus come quickly CHAP. IV. Containing something further in a general way proposed concerning the mistery of all not dying but being changed in a moment In which some things neer relating to it with some scriptures of like tendency are discussed in way of essay THe holy Apostle Peter tells us Acts. 3. 20. 21. of a very happy time a time of refreshing from the presence of the Lord when God the father shall send Jesus Christ our Lord he that before was preached unto them that came in his humiliation dyed for our sins rose again for our justification ascended into heaven and is at the right hand of God in glory whom the heavens must contain be the place of his stay and abode till then namely till that time of refreshing come and the time of the restitution or restoration of all things that God hath spoken by the mouth of all his holy Prophets since the world began This scripture comporteth in the tendency of it with that of Rom. 8. 23. being for matter and time much the same As in like manner this of the changing in a moment the desire and groaning of the creature as well as the servants of God that have the first fruits of the spirit as the earnest of it to wit that happy day when they shall possess it even their inheritance prepared for them 1. Pet. 1. 4. This groaning and desire after restoration this desire of freedom and the liberty of the sons of God seemeth to imply a former happy estate and condition which they would be at and enjoy again to wit that which Adam was created in He was created in the Image of God a perfect man in perfect freedom from sin sorrow miserie and death in full felicity he sinned he fell lost his happy condition and in him all his posteritie and the creatures also as this they groan under and desire to be rid of so shall they according to their expectation be restored to their former estate with some addition of blessedness at that day of restoration forementioned Two wayes this is attayned unto as the holy scriptures do hold out unto us the one is by dying and after lying a time in the grave rising again or being raised out of the prison of the grave at the sounding of the trumpet of God when they shall hear awake and rise The other way is by not dying but being changed in a moment at the very same time the dead are raised This change is a mistery a secret not much taken notice of These both at the same time at the coming and appearing of the Lord Christ will be raised and changed and caught up together in the clouds to meet him in the air not then to go up to heaven with him but to attend him in his coming to the earth and so will be ever after with him 1. Thes. 4. 17. These shall not prevent one another by getting before one the other the raised shall not so do by the changed nor shall they be occasioned to stay for them for they shall be changed in a moment in the twinckling of an eye and caught up together Very aierie and spriteful shall they be then This change or being changed To is a great thing indeed The change of regeneration or being born again which Nicodemus made so strange and impossible a matter to be effected to be born again to put off the old man with the affections and lusts and to put on the new man Ephes. 4. 22. 24. Col. 3. 8. 9. 10. The new man being after God created in righteousness and true holiness It 's a being quite another person A very great change that hath much of mistery in it But the changing is a higher mistery a greater thing the putting off sin and corruption and mortality at once in a moment in the twinkling of an eye That of regeneration when begun by the spirit of Christ it is carryed on and advanced in a gradual way by the exercise of mortification and sanctification and by fresh supplies of the spirit of Christ while we are in this world till death or this change take place As we may by that before take some notice of this change so we may also of the neer affinitie it hath with the resurrection of the just and how in sundry things they concur and agree together in order to the righteous and saved people who then shall the one be raised the other changed at the same time together They shall both be rid and freed of corruption and mortality together They shall both be caught up together to meet the Lord in the aire they shall be with the Lord Christ together they shall enjoy glory and honor and eternal life together and the blessednes of that happy day for ever The unjust and wicked sinners they shall not share at all in the glory and blessedness of that happy day for as they shall not rise then that not being their order or time of rising so such of them as are then living shall not be changed then but shall be left in their old clothing of corruption and mortalitie they shall have no share or be concerned in the blessedness of this mistery of being changed so for then that of our Lord Christ Math. 24. 40. Luk. 17. 34. 35. 36. will be made good and fulfilled at the coming of the son of man then two shall be in the feild the one shall be taken the other left Two women shall be grinding together at the Mill one shall be taken the other left The evangelist Luke holds it forth more largely thus I tell you in that night there shall be two men in one bed the one shall be taken the other shall be left And as it follows Two grinding at the Mill and two in the feild so taken and left Vers. 37. Our Lord
the Lord their God Haply by changing them in a moment in the twinkling of an eye vers 10. He saith yet the number of the children of Israel shall be as the sand of the sea that cannot be numbred and where it was said ye are not my people there it shall be said ye are the sons of the living God Vers. 11. Then shall the children of Israel gather themselves together and appoint themselves one head for great shall be the day of Jezreel which hath never yet been made good nor is it very likely to be so to the full till that happy day and time we have often mentioned take place I might improve to the same account that of the prophet Amos chap. 9. vers 13. 14. 15. That of the prophet Obadiah vers 17. to 21. That of the prophet Micha chap. 4. 13. But I shall forbear and close this essay with that Mich. 7. 18. 19. 20. Who is a God like unto thee that pardoneth iniquity and passeth by the transgression of the remnant of his heritage he retaineth not anger for ever c. He will turn again he will have compassion he will subdue our iniquities and cast all our sins into the depth of the sea If they be sought for they shall not be found for there shall be none then all being done away Vers. 20th thou wilt perform the truth to Jacob his mercy to Abraham as thou hast sworn to our fathers from the dayes of old All sure and stable and one jot or tittle of it shall not fail So as upon the whole we may with great probabilitie conclude that those great prophesyes forementioned and that new covenant extend to the time of the coming of our Lord Christ the second time when they will be all made good to the full to those believers found alive and changed in a moment then and be made the inhabitants of the new earth and world to come That many things contained in them are incompatible with the state of regeneration in this world but as to their utmost fulfilling will fitly sute and agree without any allegorie or spiritual meaning put on them they will agree and sute with those so changed in a moment inhabiting the new earth and world to come That those prophecyes and the new covenant do in a special wise appertain to the seed of Abraham Isaack and Jacob the Israelites to whom do appertain the promises Rom. 9. 4. Not in the least excluding the right of the gentile believers That they shall all have the full and utmost fulfilling without the least failer All which is submitted to the consideration of the wise in heart who have the promise they shall understand Dan. 12. 10. CHAP. IX Containing something further proposed and dilated on Touching sundry high predictions promises and sayings of our Lord Christ the holy Apostles and other penmen of the New Testament eyeing and relating to that happy day of our Lords coming the second time for their great and utmost fulfilling and making good with those great things before which shall take place then also AS the new covenant and those high and great promises and prophesyes in the old Testament will have their great and utmost fulfilling in the world to come at the coming of the Lord Christ in the new earth so in like manner will many prophecies promises and blessed sayings in the scriptures of the new Testament then be fulfilled and made good also whatever fulfilling in a degree they may have had before in the day of grace Then there will be full redemption full salvation to the utmost full freedom and very glorious liberty of the children of God There will be full restoration from their corrupt and fallen condition in Adam to a perfect rectitude Full deliverance from sin and death and the grave with full enjoyment of God and the Lord Christ and likewise with the holy Angels and saints of the most high God Abraham and Isaack and Jacob the holy prophets and martyrs the holy Apostles of the lamb with all the just men made perfect Together with full blessedness felicitie and joy and that without any sorrow grief or pain together with immortality and life everlasting in the enjoyment of all those high enjoyments and blessedness to the full beyond conceiving As it is written the eye hath not seen nor the ear heard neither hath it entered into the heart of man to conceive the things which God hath prepared for them that love him 1. Cor. 2. 9. All which shall be made good and enjoyed Then at that happy day of our Lord Christ in the world to come The loosers and sufferers for Christs sake shall then be fully rewarded with all that forementioned they are encouraged to wait and hope stedfastly to the end for great will be the grace that will attend them at the revelation of Jesus Christ 1. Pet. 1. 13. In the world to come it will be so Not so fully in any time in this world Here they have the word and promise sure and stable that will not fail Then and there they shall have the things promised Here they have the earnest to wit the spirit then and there they shall have in possession and full enjoyment It is said of the faithful Heb. 11. 13. All these to wit Abraham and Isaack and Jacob and Sarah and those named before dyed in faith so as they lived not having received the promises but having seen them afarr off to wit by the eye of faith and they were perswaded of them with high perswasion and confidence and embraced them cheerfully and joyfully no question and confessed that they were strangers and pilgrims on the earth Another a better country their hearts went out after and God prepared a better for them that these blessed expectants and all others of like expectation might not fail or misse of their hope God hath provided for them a city vers 16. These they had the promise but they did not receive the things promised vers 13. It is said they saw them a far off As our Christ said of Abraham Iohn 8. 56. He rejoyced to see Christs day and he saw it and was glad As they before mentioned were much pleased and satisfyed concerning the thing and confessed That they were pilgrims and strangers in the earth Abraham and Isaack and Iacob and Sarah c. It is spoken of them good servants of God their thoughts were of another a better countrey of a more heavenly nature or kinde and God hath provided one for them A citty a country new and undefiled A new Ierusalem In that happy day of the coming of the Lord Christ in the new earth in the world to come The expectants of that happy day may say with holy Peter blessed be God and the father of our Lord Iesus Christ which according to his abundant mercy hath begotten us again into a lively hope by the resurrection of Iesus Christ from the dead Unto what are we so begotten
to the lively hope of he tells us in the words following it is to an inheritance incorruptible and undefiled that fadeth not away it is safe and in sure hands it is reserved in heaven for believers they are kept by the power of God through faith for that great salvation ready to be revealed and it is kept for them and shall be brought unto them they shall not need to go to fetch it but when will it be at the revelation of Jesus Christ 1. Pet. 1. 3. 4. 5. He wills the servants of God to hope on for that great grace that shall be brought unto them at the revelation of Iesus Christ vers 13. Then will Abraham and Isaack and Iacob be chief among the holy ones as it is said many shall come from the east and from the west and shall sit down with Abraham Isaack and Jacob in the kingdom of heaven Math. 8. 11. This seemeth to eye that in Isa 25. 6. The feast the Lord will make unto all people in his holy mountain a feast of fat things and wine well refined full of marrow and fat things see the place it eyeth in a likely way as to its full fulfilling such a time when Abraham and Isaack and Iacob and the holy prophets and Apostles c. shall feast together in the kingdom of Christ It looketh beyond the spiritual feast of the gospel to a time as vers 8. When death shall be swallowed up in victory Which the Apostle Paul 1 Cor. 15. 54. Relateth to a very far time for the making of it good and fulfilling of it even the time of the kingdom of the Lord Christ in the world to come When corruption shall have put on incorruption and mortality immortalitie And as it followeth agreeing with and speaking out that to be the time all tears will the Lord wipe away from the faces of his people and the rebuke of his people shall be taken away from off all the earth This world will not as to the full fulfilling of it afford such a happy day the waited for salvation of the people of God shall then be fully enjoyed and great shall be their joy and rejoycing Redemption from the captivity of sin and satan from death and the grave sore enemies and cruel tyrants believers have redemption from them all in the bloud of Christ and may reckon and account themselves virtually ransomed and delivered by their redeemer the Lord Jesus Christ and that they are redemed ones by the price of his most precious bloud but this is only virtually and in the first fruits in the sure promise in the earnest to wit the spirit the redeemer shall fully come to Sion then shall the great redemption and deliverance take place Rom. 11. 26. the deliverer shall come to Sion and shall turn away ungodlynesse from Iacob or as holy Isaiah expresseth it the redeemer shall come to Sion and unto them that turn from transgression in Jacob. It is good and true in both readings those believers that have turned to God by faith and repentance he shall come to them and coming he shall take their iniquities quite away I conceive by chainging them in a moment in the twinkling of an eye putting off their corruption and putting on incorruption so he shall come to the turned and likewise turn away their iniquitie The redemption of the body shall be then from the prison and power of the grave Rom. 8. 23. A great thing which believers have in the promise and in the earnest to wit the spirit they shall have then in the enjoyment of it the whole man Body and spirit with all the parts and faculties of both united in one full and perfect and it will be eternal redemption which the redeemer the Lord Christ hath obtained for his Heb. 9. 12. No more slavery then to sin or death or the grave Christ our blessed redeemer hath fully subdued it then and will set us fully free so as instead of saying as sometime holy Paul did who shall deliver us from this sinful body of death to wit subject to sin death and the grave those great tyrants we by faith may say according to our present interest and hope what shall then be sayd and sung aloud in the full posession and enjoyment of it by way of praise to their redeemer Rev. 5. 9. Thou art worthy c. For thou wast slain and hast redeemeed us by thy bloud out of every kinred and tongue and people and nation and hast made us unto our God kings and Priests and we shall reign on the earth then followeth that great thanksgiving of that great number in the three following verses in praise of the redeemer The time this relateth unto when it will be made good and fulfilled it is very likely it will be then when our Lord cometh the second time when the raised from the dead and the then living changed shall take place when they shall meet the Lord Christ and come with him to the new earth where he will fully set up his kingdom and throne then will that be fully made good Isa 35. 10. Isa 51. 11. The ransomed of the Lord or the redeemed shall come to Sion with joy and songs and everlasting joy shall be on their heads they shall obtain gladness and joy and sorrow and mourning shall flee away Their rejoycing and felicitie then shall not be of the length of a kings reign as to instance in Solomon in whose dayes there was great felicity but it lasted not beyond his dayes but this shall be everlasting as long as the sun and moon endureth Psal 72. 7. This world affords it not nor never will it is likely as to the fulness of it Trouble and sorrow and disquiet hath been and is at the present the portion and lot of the righteous here in this world our Lord hath told us so Ioh. 16. 20. Ye to wit the righteous shall weep and lament that is their condition here for a season what shall the men of the world do but the world shall rejoyce it is their day ye namely the righteous shall be sorrowful oh but when that time comes they shall then rejoyce your sorrow shall be turned into joy and their joy shall none take from them As to the fulnes of it it 's the time when sorrow and tears and pain and death shall be no more we know what time that is it is Jerusalems happy day in the new earth in the world to come then it will be so and all made good and fulfilled in the fulness and length of time Of neere affinity with redemption is salvation or being saved which we shall dilate on a little Not after the way of a theam or common place but only as salvation by Jesus Christ the blessed saviour of such as believe in him The beginning of it and first fruits here in regeneration in this world and the full harvest and perfection in the world to come at that
lastingness no comparison for that shall abide as long as the moon endureth When the Lord Christ reigneth there shall be great honour and subjection given to him by the great ones and it will fare well with the poor vers 12. 13. 14. also vers 2 4 6. of this 72. Psalm then shall that be fulfilled and made good Psal 67. 3. 4. 6. 7. Let the people praise thee O God let all the people praise thee O let the nations be glad and sing for joy for thou shalt judge the people righteously and govern the nations upon earth Let the people praise thee As they will do then they will sing Hallelujans and prayse to the lamb what followeth then then shall the earth yeeld her encrease very fruitful times then and God even our own God shall blesse us and all the ends of the earth shall fear him It will be so eminently then In the next place take we knowledge of that very eminent place Isa 65. It is the prophecy where the new heaven and the new earth are spoken of and promised see what is said in vers 13. Therefore thus sayeth the Lord behold my servants shall eat but ye shall be hungry to wit the wicked and unsaved nations and people behold my servants shall drink but ye shall be thirsty behold all with a behold very observable my servants shall rejoyce but ye shall be ashamed vers 14. Behold my servants shall sing for joy of heart but ye shall cry for sorrow of heart and howl for vexation of spirit vers 15. And ye shall leave your name for a curse unto my chosen for the Lord God shall slay thee and call his servants by another a new name a great difference then like that of Dives and Lazarus we see here is eating and drinking then for so did Adam and Eve and so did our Lord Christ in the day of his being here both before his death and after his resurrection Luk. 24. 42. 43. And so very likely will those changed alive then do for they will be men and women It followeth as a reason and that with a behold also vers 17. For behold I create a new heaven and a new earth The old will be done away and forgotten vers 18. They are bidden to rejoyce for the great blessednes and glory Jerusalem will be in God will create them so a rejoycing a praise Vers. 19. The voice of weeping shall no more be heard in her nor the voice of crying It is easy to see to what time and state that belongs this world affords no such exemption from weeping and crying only it will as to the full fulfilling be in the blessed world to come Vers. 21. They shall build houses and inhabit them they shall plant vineyards and eat the fruit of them Vers. 22. They shall not build and another inhabit they shall not plant and another eat it fares so in this world many times but it will not then for as the dayes of a tree which are many so shall be the dayes of Gods people It followeth and mine elect shall long injoy the work of their hands their building and planting c. vers 23. They shall not labour in vain as many do in this world nor bring forth for trouble of which we made mention before For they are the blessed of the Lord and their off-spring with them Vers. 25. The wolf and the lamb shall feed together The same with that in Isa 11. of which before It is not hard to conceive what time this relateth unto it relateth to and is a prophecy of the new earth that God will create when there shall be the restoration of all things When it shall all come to passe and be so as is declared whether we believe it or no. The prophet Jeremiah declareth something to the like effect Ier. 33. 6. 7. 8. 9. I will bring them health I will cause their captivitie to return I will cleanse them from all their iniquitie and it shall be to me a name of joy and praise before all the people of the earth For the great prosperitie God will procure unto it And vers 11. The voice of joy and the voice of gladness the voice of the bridegroom and the voice of the bride c. For he will cause their captivitie to return And so he goeth on in a promisary way of good things to the end of the 16th verse See the prophecy at large I spare to set it down for fear or being over-large And consider to what time it relateth for its full fulfilling at the time of the branch of righteousness growing up to David in the land it will be We may also minde that Ier. 50. 19. 20. When Israels captivitie shall be returned c. and the iniquity of Israel and Judah sought for and not be found for there shall be none we spake of it before Hosea the prophet mentioned by holy Paul Rom. 9. Eyeing the time of their great return and Gods gracious return to them Hos 2. 18. In that day to wit of the restoration I will make a covenant with them and with the beasts of the feild and with the fowls of heaven and with the creeping things of the ground and I will break the bow and the sword and the battel out of the earth I will make them lie down safely It may easily be minded what day this relateth unto it being the same with Isa 11. mentioned before when the hurtful nature of the creature will cease and mans enmitye also and wars cease to the ends of the earth and the restoration of all things and the peaceable kingdom of the Lord Christ takes place then it will be so and it is not like to be before Vers. 19. I will betroth thee to me for ever The marriage of the lamb will be nigh then yea I will betroth thee to me in righteousness c. vers 21. And it shall come to passe in that day I will hear the heavens and they shall hear the earth and the earth shall hear the corn and the wine and the oyl and they shall hear Iezreel and I will sow her to me in the earth to wit the new earth as to the fulfilling of it it is not sayd in heaven but in the earth Further see what the prophet Ioel sayth chap. 3. 18. And it shall come to passe when Ierusalem shall be holy and no stranger passe through her any more as they shall in no wise then Rev. 21. 27. at that day then at that day the mountains shall drop down new wiue and the hills shall flow with milk and all the rivers of Judah shall flow with waters a fountain shall come forth of the house of the Lord and shall water the valley of Chittim It will go ill with Egypt then vers 20. But Judah shall dwell for ever and Jerusalem from generation to generation for God will then cleanse so as never before I conceive by changing of