Selected quad for the lemma: death_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n adam_n adversary_n answer_v 21 3 5.4253 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38061 A preservative against Socinianism. The first part shewing the direct and plain opposition between it, and the religion revealed by God in the Holy Scriptures / by Jonath. Edwards. Edwards, Jonathan, 1629-1712. 1693 (1693) Wing E217; ESTC R24310 65,484 89

There is 1 snippet containing the selected quad. | View lemmatised text

asserting of his own honour and vindicating the authority of his Laws and in short the revenging the contempt and violation of them as is evident in certain invisible punishments inflicted upon some sinners in this life such as are obduration and giving them up to a Reprobate sense and will be much more evident in those everlasting punishments for so we will make bold to call them whatever the Socinians may say to the contrary in the life to come where God can aime at nothing but the satisfaction of his Justice and thereby the manifestation of his own Glory But whatever the reasons may be of inflicting punishment either by God or man yet Justice is the hand that inflicts it which is called distributive or vindictive and is therefore defined by an Ancient writer from one of its noblest offices to be 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 an exacting of punishment And by Plutarch to the same purpose to be 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 ultrix in eos qui adversus legem divinam delinquunt Now these things being thus premised I proceed to make good my charge against the Socin in calling that not only a false but a dangerous Opinion of theirs which makes Justice to be no necessary or essential Attribute in God but a matter purely Arbitrary and Contingent as being the effect only of his free will 1. Then this Opinion I say is false and impious because it furnishes us with such an Idea of God as is dishonourable to him and will naturally lead us to a contempt of him because it teaches us so to conceive of God as of one that is not necessarily concerned in the Actions of men and the affairs of the World that is it gives us a notion of a God without a providence for if there be a providence it must chiefly and principally be imployed as was said in our first Prop. in the care and government of Human Affairs there can be no government without Laws no laws without the Sanctions of Punishment either expressed or necessarily implyed in all such Laws no punishment without Justice to inflict it and consequently that we may bring both ends of our Sorites together where there is no Justice there is no Providence and where the one is not necessary the other is not so too Therefore tho the Socinians do acknowledge Gods providence and that he doth actually govern the World yet this doth not take off the charge of falshood and impiety from this position of theirs because thereby they make his providence to be a contingent and perfectly an Arbitrary matter you may notwithstanding all this have a true notion of God and do him no wrong if you conceive of him as of one that may be unconcerned in the actions of men who after he hath sent them into the world may suffer them to live as they please every man doing that which is right in his own eies which yet is great Impiety so much as to imagine forasmuch as it is repugnant to the infinite perfections of Almighty God helps to debase him in our thoughts to weaken that reverence and esteem which arises in our minds when we conceive of him and thereby leads us naturally and inevitably from a disesteem to a denyal of him So that what at first I called a dangerous I am now afraid in the conclusion will prove to be an Atheistical assertion upon which account Epicurus among the Ancients was generally accounted an Atheist Posidonius the Stoick thought him so and that it was only the Envy and Infamy which attended such persons which obliged him not to profess himself one But what in words he affirmed he did in deed effectually overthrow For by denying Gods providence Re sustulit Oratione reliquit deos In which charge against Epicurus Cotta the Academick hath had the consent of all wise men among the Heathens as well as the suffrage of Christians whose way of arguing would be of no force had they not bin of Opinion that if there be a God who made the World there must necessarily be a Providence and if a Providence I am sure there must be that Attribute in God which we call Justice without which that other can never be exercised But you will say that God may give men Laws for the government of their Actions and that will be a sufficient vindication of his providence tho he assigns no punishment to the breach of them That is tho we cannot conceive a God without a providence yet we may conceive a providence without Justice Indeed Socinus hath told us so for speaking of the command of God to Adam in Paradise requiring him not to eat of the forbidden fruit and the threatning annexed In the day thou eatest thou shalt dy the death Gen. 3. which threatning Covet his adversary told him did flow from that Justice in God which we have hitherto bin speaking of he Answers that this Justice was not any thing in God inhering in him and therefore nothing could flow from it as being only an accidental effect of his free will Cum à me ostensum fuerat ejusmodi justitiam in Deo non veré residere nec proprié Dei qualitatem dici posse sed tantummodo effectum voluntatis ejus nihil ex ea fluere potuit as much as if he had said non entis nullae sunt operationes what is not can have no influence to produce any thing And for a confirmation of this he adds that God might have given Adam and what God might have done to Adam he might undoubtedly have done to all the Sons and posterity of Adam this law and not have annexed Death as the punishment of the breach of it nay if he had so pleased he might have assigned no punishment at all But this is delivered by Socinus with the same Confidence as are many of his other absurd Errors in which he stands single by himself against the constant and uniform suffrage of Divines Ancient and Modern Fathers and Schoolmen Philosophers and Lawyers and those both Canonists and Civilians among whom it passes for an uncontrolled maxim That that is very vainly and impertinently commanded which may be securely neglected Frustra est aliquid praecipere quod impuné potest negligi and this bold position he lays down and gives us not the least reason for it but his own affirmation But tho he gives us no reason for his assertion I am sure there is very great as well as very apparent reason against it forasmuch as such Laws as these will neither secure the honour of God nor serve the ends of his providence being but in the nature of good advice which as we said before every man is at liberty to take or refuse at his pleasure So that while he makes the Law precarious at the same time and for the same reason he makes the Obedience of men so too in which case God must be beholding not to his own Authority but