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and_o certain_a act_n as_o conspire_v the_o king_n death_n levy_v war_n counterfeit_v the_o money_n or_o great-seal_n kill_v a_o judge_n these_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n the_o other_o not_o depend_v upon_o single_a act_n but_o upon_o construction_n and_o necessary_a inference_n they_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o give_v the_o inferior_a court_n so_o great_a a_o latitude_n here_o as_o too_o dangerous_a to_o the_o subject_a those_o they_o restrain_v to_o the_o parliament_n this_o statute_n be_v the_o great_a security_n of_o the_o subject_n make_v with_o such_o wisdom_n as_o all_o the_o succeed_a age_n have_v approve_v it_o it_o have_v often_o pass_v through_o the_o furnace_n but_o like_o gold_n have_v leave_v little_a or_o nothing_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o h._n 4._o cap._n 10._o be_v in_o these_o word_n whereas_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v the_o 21_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o 2._o divers_a pain_n of_o treason_n be_v ordain_v insomuch_o that_o no_o man_n do_v know_v how_o to_o behave_v himself_o to_o do_v say_v or_o speak_v it_o be_v accord_v that_o in_o no_o time_n to_o come_v any_o treason_n be_v adjudge_v otherwise_o than_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o of_o edw._n 3._o it_o have_v be_v say_v to_o what_o end_n be_v this_o statute_n make_v if_o it_o take_v not_o away_o the_o common-law_n treason_n remain_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o edw._n 3_o there_o be_v two_o main_a thing_n which_o this_o statute_n do_v first_o it_o take_v away_o for_o the_o future_a all_o the_o treason_n make_v by_o any_o statute_n since_o 25_o edw._n 3._o to_o the_o 1_o h._n 4._o even_o to_o that_o time_n for_o in_o respect_n that_o by_o another_o act_n in_o that_o parliament_n the_o statute_n of_o 21_o rich._n 2._o be_v repeal_v it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o this_o statute_n repeal_v more_o treason_n than_o these_o of_o the_o 21_o r._n 2._o it_o repeal_v all_o statute-treason_n but_o those_o 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be_v take_v or_o adjudge_v to_o be_v treason_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v declare_v and_o express_v to_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o concern_v treason_n or_o declarat_fw-la on_o of_o treason_n and_o no_o other_o and_o further_o provide_v that_o no_o pain_n of_o death_n penalty_n or_o forfeiture_n in_o any_o wise_a shall_v ensue_v for_o commit_v any_o treason_n other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o ordain_v and_o provide_v any_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o declaration_n or_o matter_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o by_o the_o first_o of_o this_o statute_n only_a offence_n make_v treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v take_v away_o the_o common-law-treason_n be_v no_o way_n touch_v the_o word_n and_o no_o other_o
he_o and_o in_o that_o which_o be_v most_o sacred_a among_o man_n the_o public_a justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v account_v unto_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o mean_a member_n much_o more_o of_o one_o so_o near_o the_o head_n the_o commons_o be_v concern_v in_o their_o account_n for_o what_o be_v do_v your_o lordship_n in_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v the_o business_n therefore_o of_o the_o present_a conference_n be_v to_o acquaint_v your_o lordship_n with_o those_o thing_n that_o satisfy_v the_o commons_o in_o pass_v of_o this_o bill_n such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v come_v within_o my_o capacity_n and_o that_o i_o can_v remember_v i_o be_o command_v from_o the_o commons_o at_o this_o time_n to_o present_v unto_o your_o lordship_n my_o lord_n in_o judgement_n of_o great_a moment_n there_o be_v but_o two_o way_n for_o satisfy_v those_o that_o be_v to_o give_v they_o either_o the_o lex_fw-la lata_fw-la the_o law_n already_o establish_v or_o else_o the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o power_n for_o make_v new_a law_n whereby_o the_o old_a at_o first_o receive_v life_n in_o the_o first_o consideration_n of_o the_o settle_a law_n in_o the_o degree_n of_o punishment_n the_o positive_a law_n receive_v by_o general_a consent_n and_o for_o the_o common_a good_a be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o they_o in_o several_a country_n there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o measure_n of_o punishment_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n wilful_a murder_n in_o ireland_n it_o be_v treason_n and_o so_o be_v the_o wilful_a burn_v of_o a_o house_n or_o a_o stack_z of_o corn_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n it_o be_v felony_n to_o steal_v a_o hen_n but_o not_o to_o steal_v a_o horse_n and_o yet_o the_o judge_n in_o ireland_n have_v as_o just_a a_o ground_n to_o give_v judgement_n of_o high-treason_n in_o those_o case_n there_o as_o here_o to_o give_v judgement_n only_o of_o felony_n and_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n of_o felony_n for_o the_o hen_n as_o here_o for_o petty-larceny_n my_o lord_n in_o the_o other_o consideration_n of_o use_v the_o supreme_a power_n the_o same_o law_n give_v power_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v new_a law_n that_o enable_v the_o inferior_a court_n to_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o old_a the_o rule_n that_o guide_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o inferior_a court_n be_v from_o without_o the_o prescript_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o common-law_n in_o the_o other_o the_o rule_n be_v from_o within_o that_o salus_n populi_n be_v concern_v that_o there_o be_v no_o wilful_a oppression_n of_o any_o of_o the_o fellow-member_n that_o no_o more_o blood_n be_v take_v than_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o cure_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o enable_v the_o exercise_n of_o this_o as_o of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o judicial_a power_n my_o lord_n what_o have_v be_v say_v be_v because_o that_o this_o proceed_n of_o the_o commons_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n imply_v the_o use_n of_o the_o mere_a legislative_a power_n in_o respect_n new_a law_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n pass_v by_o bill_n this_o my_o lord_n though_o just_a and_o legal_a and_o therefore_o not_o whole_o exclude_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o only_a ground_n that_o put_v the_o commons_o upon_o the_o bill_n they_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o make_v a_o new_a treason_n and_o to_o condemn_v my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n for_o it_o they_o have_v in_o it_o other_o consideration_n likewise_o which_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n first_o the_o commons_o know_v that_o in_o all_o former_a age_n if_o doubt_n of_o law_n arise_v of_o great_a and_o general_a concernment_n the_o parliament_n be_v usual_o consult_v withal_o for_o resolution_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v only_o declarative_a of_o the_o old_a law_n not_o introductive_a of_o a_o new_a as_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o our_o liberty_n the_o statute_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o of_o treason_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o prerogative_n and_o of_o late_a the_o petition_n of_o right_n if_o the_o law_n be_v doubtful_a in_o this_o case_n they_o perceive_v the_o parliament_n where_o the_o old_a way_n be_v alter_v and_o new_a law_n make_v the_o fit_a judge_n to_o clear_v this_o doubt_n second_o my_o lord_n they_o proceed_v this_o way_n to_o obviate_v those_o scruple_n and_o delay_n which_o through_o disuse_n of_o proceed_n of_o this_o nature_n may_v have_v rise_v in_o the_o manner_n and_o way_n of_o proceed_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 17._o and_o more_o full_o in_o the_o roll_n number_n 144._o the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n have_v usual_o be_v upon_o a_o indictment_n first_o find_v though_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n particular_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o which_o have_v not_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n doubt_n likewise_o may_v rise_v for_o treason_n not_o particular_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o whether_o the_o declaratory_a power_n of_o parliament_n be_v take_v away_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o by_o who_o they_o find_v not_o any_o attainder_n of_o treason_n in_o parliament_n for_o near_o this_o 200_o year_n but_o by_o this_o way_n of_o bill_n and_o again_o they_o know_v that_o whatsoever_o can_v be_v do_v any_o other_o way_n it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o this_o three_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o proof_n and_o deposition_n that_o have_v be_v make_v against_o he_o for_o first_o although_o they_o know_v not_o but_o that_o the_o whole_a evidence_n which_o have_v be_v give_v at_o the_o bar_n in_o every_o part_n of_o it_o be_v sufficient_o comprehend_v within_o the_o charge_n yet_o if_o therein_o they_o shall_v be_v mistake_v if_o it_o shall_v prove_v otherwise_o use_n may_v just_o be_v make_v of_o such_o evidence_n in_o this_o way_n of_o bill_n wherein_o so_o as_o evidence_n be_v give_v in_o it_o be_v no_o way_n requisite_a that_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v any_o article_n or_o charge_n at_o all_o and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o double_a testimony_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 1_o edw._n 6._o whether_o one_o direct_v witness_n with_o other_o to_o circumstance_n have_v be_v single_a or_o double_a testimony_n and_o although_o single_a testimony_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v private_a conscience_n yet_o how_o far_o it_o will_v have_v be_v satisfactory_a in_o a_o judicial_a way_n where_o form_n of_o law_n be_v more_o to_o be_v stand_v upon_o be_v not_o so_o clear_a whereas_o in_o their_o way_n of_o bill_n private_a satisfaction_n to_o each_o man_n conscience_n be_v sufficient_a although_o no_o evidence_n have_v be_v give_v in_o at_o all_o my_o lord_n the_o proceed_n by_o way_n of_o bill_n it_o be_v not_o to_o decline_v your_o lordship_n justice_n in_o the_o judicial_a way_n in_o these_o exigend_n of_o the_o state_n and_o kingdom_n it_o be_v to_o husband_n time_n by_o silence_v those_o doubt_n they_o conceive_v it_o the_o speedy_a and_o sure_a way_n my_o lord_n these_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o thing_n the_o commons_o take_v into_o their_o consideration_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o way_n of_o proceed_v against_o the_o earl_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o be_o to_o declare_v unto_o your_o lordship_n the_o thing_n they_o take_v into_o their_o consideration_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o they_o be_v comprehend_v within_o these_o six_o head_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o treason_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o of_o edw._n iii_o by_o levy_v of_o war_n upon_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o 15_o article_n 2._o if_o not_o by_o actual_a levy_n of_o war_n yet_o by_o advise_v and_o declare_v his_o intention_n of_o war_n and_o that_o by_o savil_n warrant_n and_o advice_n of_o bring_v over_o the_o irish_a army_n upon_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o 23d_o article_n then_o intend_v of_o a_o war_n if_o not_o within_o the_o clause_n of_o levy_v of_o a_o war_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o yet_o within_o the_o first_o treason_n of_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n 3._o if_o either_o of_o these_o two_o single_a act_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o yet_o upon_o put_v all_o together_o which_o have_v be_v prove_v against_o he_o that_o there_o be_v a_o treason_n within_o the_o first_o clause_n of_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n et_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la prosunt_fw-la singula_fw-la juncta_fw-la juvant_n 4._o that_o he_o have_v sess_v and_o lay_v soldier_n upon_o the_o subject_n of_o ireland_n against_o their_o will_n and_o at_o their_o charge_n within_o the_o irish_a statute_n of_o
and_o the_o other_o high_a constable_n that_o this_o be_v do_v in_o destruction_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o adjudge_v treason_n and_o the_o judgement_n send_v down_o into_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o appear_v easter_n term_n in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o r._n 2._o in_o the_o king's-bench_n rot._n 16_o these_o two_o lord_n have_v appear_v in_o the_o 11_o of_o r._n 2._o in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o year_n before_o one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o parliament_n and_o one_o of_o the_o appealor_n of_o those_o who_o will_v have_v overthrow_v it_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n likewise_o be_v one_o of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v to_o have_v be_v indict_v of_o treason_n for_o endeavour_v the_o maintenance_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o conspire_v of_o their_o death_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o destruction_n of_o their_o law_n this_o there_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v treason_n that_o concern_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n in_o that_o great_a insurrection_n of_o the_o villain_n and_o mean_a people_n in_o richard_z the_o ii_o time_n they_o take_v a_o oath_n quod_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o communibus_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la servarent_fw-la to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o and_o that_o they_o will_v take_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o pay_v for_o punish_v all_o theft_n with_o death_n here_o be_v no_o intendment_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n the_o intent_n be_v to_o establish_v the_o law_n of_o villanage_n and_o servitude_n to_o burn_v all_o the_o record_n to_o kill_v the_o judge_n this_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o r._n 2._o no_o 31_o 32._o the_o first_o part_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o against_o the_o law_n in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o r._n 2._o in_o parliament_n the_o raise_n of_o force_n against_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o year_n before_o adjudge_v treason_n by_o the_o judge_n the_o statute_n jmo_o mary_n cap._n 12._o enact_n that_o if_o 12_o or_o more_o shall_v endeavour_v by_o force_n to_o alter_v any_o of_o the_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v from_o such_o a_o time_n there_o limit_v be_v adjudge_v only_o as_o a_o felon_n this_o act_n be_v to_o continue_v but_o to_o the_o next_o parliament_n it_o be_v expire_v it_o show_v by_o the_o word_n only_o that_o the_o offence_n be_v high_a before_o the_o make_v it_o my_o lord_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n grant_v and_o divers_a apprentice_n of_o london_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 200._o rose_n and_o assemble_v at_o tower-hill_n carry_v a_o cloak_n upon_o a_o pole_n instead_o of_o a_o banner_n their_o intent_n be_v to_o deliver_v divers_a apprentice_n out_o of_o prison_n that_o have_v be_v commit_v upon_o a_o sentence_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o riot_n to_o kill_v the_o lord_n major_a of_o london_n and_o for_o set_v prize_n on_o victual_n in_o trinity_n term_n 37_o eliz._n divers_a of_o the_o judge_n be_v consult_v withal_o and_o resolve_v that_o this_o be_v a_o levy_v of_o war_n against_o the_o queen_n be_v intend_v against_o the_o government_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o therefore_o grant_v and_o other_o be_v execute_v as_o traitor_n afterward_o in_o that_o queen_n time_n divers_a of_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n consult_v to_o go_v together_o from_o house_n to_o house_n in_o that_o county_n and_o thence_o to_o london_n and_o other_o part_n to_o excite_v they_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o throw_n in_o of_o all_o enclosure_n throughout_o england_n nothing_o be_v do_v nor_o no_o assembly_n yet_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o during_o the_o queen_n life_n make_v it_o treason_n to_o intend_v or_o advise_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o queen_n in_o easter_n term_n 39_o of_o eliz._n all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n meet_v about_o the_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o they_o that_o this_o be_v a_o war_n intend_v against_o the_o queen_n they_o agree_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v of_o one_o township_n or_o more_o upon_o private_a interest_n and_o claim_v of_o right_n of_o common_a it_o have_v not_o be_v treason_n but_o this_o be_v to_o throw_v in_o all_o enclosure_n through_o the_o kingdom_n whereunto_o these_o party_n shall_v pretend_v no_o claim_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n give_v power_n of_o enclosure_n in_o many_o case_n upon_o this_o resolution_n bradsaw_n and_o burton_n be_v execute_v at_o aynestowhill_n in_o oxfordshire_n the_o place_n where_o they_o intend_v the_o first_o rendezvous_n so_o that_o my_o lord_n if_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v to_o overthrow_v any_o of_o the_o statute_n any_o part_n of_o the_o law_n and_o settle_a government_n or_o any_o of_o the_o great_a officer_n entrust_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o this_o be_v a_o war_n against_o the_o king_n my_o lord_n it_o will_v be_v further_a considerable_a what_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o levy_v of_o war_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o action_n and_o thing_n do_v there_o be_v a_o design_n to_o alter_v some_o part_n of_o the_o law_n and_o present_a government_n for_o the_o effect_n thereof_o people_n be_v provide_v of_o arm_n gather_v together_o into_o troop_n but_o afterward_o march_v not_o with_o banner_n display_v nor_o do_v bellum_fw-la percutere_fw-la whether_o the_o army_n themselves_o and_o gather_v together_o upon_o this_o design_n be_v a_o war_n or_o such_o prosecution_n of_o the_o design_n with_o force_n as_o make_v it_o treason_n within_o the_o statute_n first_o if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o war_n in_o respect_n that_o it_o necessary_o occasion_n hostile_a preparation_n on_o the_o other_o side_n second_o from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n shall_v levy_v war_n and_o be_v thereof_o probable_o attaint_v of_o open_a deed_n by_o people_n of_o their_o condition_n although_o the_o bare_a conspire_v be_v not_o a_o open_a deed_n yet_o whether_o the_o arm_v and_o draw_v of_o man_n together_o be_v not_o a_o open_a declaration_n of_o war_n in_o sir_n thomas_n talbot_n case_n before_o cite_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o r._n ii_o the_o act_n of_o force_n be_v express_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n that_o he_o cause_v divers_a of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n to_o be_v arm_v in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n in_o assembly_n here_o be_v no_o march_v no_o banner_n display_v in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o hen._n viii_o william_n bell_n and_o thomas_n lacie_n in_o com._n kanc._n conspire_v with_o thomas_n cheyney_n call_v the_o hermit_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o faries_n to_o overthrow_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o for_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o they_o with_o two_o hundred_o more_o meet_v together_o and_o conclude_v upon_o a_o course_n of_o raise_v great_a force_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o adjacent_a shire_n this_o adjudge_v treason_n these_o be_v open_a acts._n my_o lord_n for_o the_o application_n of_o both_o these_o to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o end_n of_o it_o here_o be_v a_o war_n against_o the_o king_n it_o be_v to_o subvert_v the_o law_n this_o be_v the_o design_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o he_o assume_v to_o his_o own_o person_n a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o the_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o determine_v cause_n upon_o paper-petition_n at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n obedience_n must_v be_v force_v by_o the_o army_n this_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o warrant_n my_o lord_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o warrant_n express_v not_o any_o intent_n of_o subvert_v the_o law_n it_o express_v full_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a mean_n whereby_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v that_o be_v obedience_n to_o his_o arbitrary_a order_n upon_o paper-petition_n this_o be_v do_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o main_a design_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n and_o sir_n william_n cogan_n they_o have_v former_o be_v cite_v to_o your_o lordship_n upon_o other_o occasion_n the_o thing_n in_o themselves_o be_v not_o treason_n they_o be_v not_o a_o levy_v of_o war._n in_o that_o of_o cambridge_n the_o town_n meet_v together_o and_o in_o a_o forcible_a manner_n break_v up_o the_o university-treasury_n and_o take_v of_o it_o the_o record_n and_o evidence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o university_n over_o the_o town_n in_o the_o other_o they_o of_o bridgewater_n march_v to_o the_o hospital_n and_o compel_v the_o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n to_o deliver_v unto_o they_o certain_a evidence_n that_o concern_v the_o town_n and_o force_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o bond_n of_o
counterfeit_v coin_n be_v treason_n and_o justice_n stamford_n fol._n 331._o &_o 44._o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o or_o the_o conspire_v to_o counterfeit_v the_o great_a seal_n be_v treason_n the_o statute_n be_v if_o any_o shall_v counterfeit_v the_o great_a seal_n conspire_v to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o book_n be_v treason_n if_o a_o man_n take_v the_o broad_a seal_n from_o one_o patent_n and_o put_v it_o to_o another_o here_o be_v no_o counterfeit_n it_o be_v tantamount_n and_o therefore_o treason_n as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 2_o hen._n 4._o fol._n 25._o and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o stamford_n if_o machination_n or_o plot_v a_o war_n be_v not_o within_o that_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o levy_v of_o war_n yet_o be_v within_o the_o first_o of_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n as_o that_o which_o necessary_o tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n both_o of_o king_n and_o people_n upon_o who_o safety_n and_o protection_n he_o be_v to_o engage_v himself_o that_o this_o be_v treason_n have_v be_v adjudge_v both_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 10._o and_o 1_o queen_n mary_n so_o much_o insist_v upon_o on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n four_o one_o balshal_n come_v from_o london_n find_v one_o bernard_n at_o plough_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o osley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n bernard_n ask_v balshal_v what_o news_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o news_n be_v that_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v alive_a in_o scotland_n which_o be_v false_a for_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o that_o by_o midsummer_n next_o he_o will_v come_v into_o england_n bernard_n ask_v he_o what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v balshal_n answer_v get_v man_n and_o go_v to_o king_n richard_n in_o michaelmas_n term_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o hen._n four_o in_o the_o kings-bench_n rot._n 4._o this_o advice_n of_o war_n adjudge_v treason_n in_o queen_n mary_n time_n sir_n nicholas_n throckmorton_n conspire_v with_o sir_n thomas_n wyatt_n to_o levy_v war_n within_o this_o realm_n for_o alteration_n in_o religion_n he_o join_v not_o with_o he_o in_o the_o execution_n this_o conspiracy_n alone_o declare_v to_o be_v treason_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n this_o be_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o queen_n mary_n so_o much_o insist_v upon_o that_o parliament_n end_v in_o october_n this_o opinion_n be_v deliver_v the_o easter_n term_n follow_v and_o be_v report_v by_o justice_n dyer_n fol_z 98._o it_o be_v true_a sir_n thomas_n wyatt_n afterward_o do_v levy_n war_n sir_n nicholas_n throckmorton_n he_o only_o conspire_v this_o adjudge_v treason_n one_o story_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n practise_v with_o foreigner_n to_o levy_v war_n within_o this_o kingdom_n nothing_o do_v in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o practice_n the_o intent_n without_o any_o adhere_n to_o enemy_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o other_o cause_n adjudge_v treason_n and_o he_o execute_v thereupon_o it_o be_v true_a my_o lord_n that_o year_n 13_o eliz._n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v make_v treason_n to_o intend_v the_o levy_n of_o war_n this_o case_n be_v adjudge_v before_o the_o parliament_n the_o case_n be_v adjudge_v in_o hillary_n term_n the_o parliament_n begin_v not_o till_o the_o april_n follow_v this_o my_o lord_n be_v a_o case_n judge_v in_o point_n that_o the_o practise_v to_o levy_v war_n though_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o execution_n of_o it_o be_v treason_n object_n it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o in_o these_o case_n object_n the_o conspire_v be_v against_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n include_v the_o queen_n and_o be_v a_o compass_v her_o destruction_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o kingdom_n here_o the_o advice_n be_v to_o the_o king_n answ_n the_o answer_n be_v first_o that_o the_o warrant_n be_v unknown_a to_o his_o majesty_n answ_n that_o be_v a_o machination_n of_o war_n against_o the_o people_n and_o law_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n person_n be_v engage_v for_o protection_n second_o that_o the_o advice_n be_v to_o his_o majesty_n aggravate_v the_o offence_n it_o be_v a_o attempt_n which_o be_v the_o offence_n it_o be_v a_o attempt_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o kingdom_n but_o upon_o the_o sacred_a person_n and_o his_o office_n too_o himself_o be_v hostess_fw-la patriae_fw-la he_o will_v have_v make_v the_o father_n of_o it_o so_o to_o nothing_o more_o unnatural_a nor_o more_o dangerous_a than_o to_o offer_v the_o king_n poison_n to_o drink_v tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o cordial_n be_v a_o pass_v of_o his_o death_n the_o poison_n be_v repel_v there_o be_v a_o antidote_n within_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o giver_n beyond_o expression_n the_o persuade_v of_o foreigner_n to_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n hold_v no_o proportion_n with_o this_o machination_n of_o war_n against_o the_o law_n or_o kingdom_n be_v against_o the_o king_n they_o can_v be_v sever_v my_o lord_n if_o no_o actual_a war_n within_o the_o statute_n if_o the_o counsel_v of_o war_n if_o neither_o of_o these_o single_a act_n be_v treason_n within_o the_o statute_n the_o commons_o in_o the_o next_o place_n have_v take_v it_o into_o consideration_n what_o the_o addition_n of_o his_o other_o word_n counsel_n and_o action_n do_v operate_v in_o the_o case_n and_o have_v conceive_v that_o with_o this_o addition_n all_o be_v put_v together_o that_o he_o be_v bring_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o any_o man_n shall_v compass_n or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o word_n be_v not_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v plot_n or_o counsel_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n no_o my_o lord_n they_o go_v further_o than_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v intend_v immediate_o direct_o and_o determinative_o against_o the_o life_n and_o person_n of_o the_o king_n they_o be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n to_o compass_v be_v to_o do_v by_o circuit_n to_o consult_v or_o practise_v another_o thing_n direct_o which_o be_v do_v may_v necessary_o produce_v this_o effect_n however_o it_o be_v in_o the_o other_o treason_n within_o this_o statute_n yet_o in_o this_o by_o the_o very_a word_n there_o be_v room_n leave_v for_o construction_n for_o necessary_a inference_n and_o consequence_n what_o have_v be_v the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o former_a time_n concern_v these_o word_n of_o compass_v the_o king_n death_n will_v appear_v to_o your_o lordship_n by_o some_o case_n of_o attainder_n upon_o these_o word_n one_o owen_n kent_n owen_n case_n of_o sandwich_n in_o kent_n in_o king_n james_n his_o time_n in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o sandwich_n in_o kent_n speak_v these_o word_n that_o king_n james_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v kill_v by_o any_o man_n which_o kill_v be_v no_o murder_n be_v ask_v by_o those_o he_o speak_v to_o how_o he_o dare_v maintain_v so_o bloody_a a_o assertion_n answer_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o so_o heinous_a as_o be_v suppose_v for_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o lesser_a be_v conclude_v by_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v the_o great_a and_o as_o a_o malefactor_n be_v condemn_v before_o a_o temporal_a judge_n may_v be_v deliver_v over_o to_o be_v execute_v so_o the_o king_n stand_v convict_v by_o the_o pope_n sentence_n of_o excommunication_n may_v just_o be_v slaughter_v without_o fault_n for_o the_o kill_v of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o pope_n supreme_a sentence_n as_o the_o other_o be_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n for_o this_o judgement_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v give_v against_o he_o and_o execution_n do_v my_o lord_n there_o be_v no_o clear_a intent_n appear_v that_o owen_n desire_v the_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v only_a argument_n that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v this_o be_v a_o compass_v there_o be_v a_o clear_a endeavour_n to_o corrupt_v the_o judgement_n to_o take_v off_o the_o bond_n of_o conscience_n the_o great_a security_n of_o the_o king_n life_n god_n forbid_v say_v one_o of_o better_a judgement_n than_o he_o that_o i_o shall_v stretch_v out_o my_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v no_o say_v he_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o forbid_v it_o you_o may_v for_o these_o reason_n lawful_o kill_v the_o king_n he_o that_o deny_v the_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o plot_n the_o mean_n of_o set_v it_o upon_o another_o head_n may_v do_v this_o without_o any_o direct_a or_o immediate_a desire_v the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o wear_v it_o yet_o this_o be_v treason_n as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 10_o of_o hen._n 7_o in_o these_o of_o burton_n and_o in_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n case_n 13_o eliz._n this_o be_v a_o compass_v of_o his_o death_n for_o there_o can_v no_o more_o be_v two_o king_n in_o one_o kingdom_n than_o two_o sun_n in_o the_o firmament_n he_o that_o conceive_v a_o title_n count_v it_o worth_a venture_v
confess_v he_o have_v take_v to_o be_v secret_a oath_n exception_n take_v against_o the_o l._n digby_n for_o word_n concern_v goring_n oath_n say_v he_o be_v a_o perjure_a man_n after_o a_o warm_a debate_n upon_o it_o and_o he_o have_v in_o his_o place_n explain_v himself_o yet_o the_o house_n not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o it_o he_o be_v order_v to_o withdraw_v a_o petition_n be_v this_o day_n read_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n communion_n the_o factious_a sectary_n disturb_v the_o people_n at_o the_o communion_n declare_v the_o great_a disorder_n commit_v in_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o saint_n saviour_n and_n st._n olave_n in_o southwark_n in_o time_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o communion_n hereupon_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o particular_a offender_n be_v give_v in_o to_o this_o house_n and_o then_o this_o house_n will_v give_v such_o order_n therein_o as_o stand_v with_o justice_n and_o the_o desert_n of_o the_o cause_n these_o be_v the_o man_n for_o reformation_n who_o nothing_o not_o the_o most_o sacred_a duty_n of_o christian_a religion_n can_v keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o decency_n and_o order_n the_o lord_n find_v themselves_o extreme_o press_v by_o the_o bring_n writ_n of_o error_n upon_o judgement_n into_o their_o house_n whereby_o the_o public_a affair_n be_v much_o retard_v error_n order_n of_o the_o lord_n about_o writ_n of_o error_n make_v this_o order_n ordered_n that_o such_o person_n that_o bring_v in_o writ_n of_o error_n into_o this_o house_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o error_n in_o the_o say_a judgement_n but_o mere_o for_o delay_v of_o justice_n and_o execution_n that_o then_o such_o cost_v be_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o party_n that_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n as_o the_o house_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o give_v in_o that_o case_n and_o that_o the_o record_n shall_v be_v remit_v whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v take_v out_o execution_n upon_o the_o judgement_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o sit_v late_o the_o last_o night_n upon_o the_o debate_n concern_v the_o lord_n digby_n 9_o wednesday_n june_n 9_o and_o some_o person_n call_v for_o candle_n which_o the_o major_a part_n oppose_v be_v incline_v to_o rise_v but_o by_o mistake_v the_o candle_n be_v bring_v in_o house_n sir_n william_n widdrington_n and_o sir_n herbert_n price_n send_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o bring_v in_o candle_n against_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o house_n and_o sir_n william_n widdrington_n and_o sir_n herbert_n price_n take_v they_o from_o the_o sergeant_n without_o a_o general_n command_v which_o occasion_v a_o great_a disturbance_n in_o the_o house_n mr._n hollis_n make_v a_o speech_n in_o aggravation_n of_o their_o offence_n show_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v a_o rule_n and_o example_n of_o order_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o disorder_n within_o those_o wall_n for_o that_o if_o there_o be_v such_o within_o well_o may_v it_o be_v expect_v there_o will_v be_v without_o and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o shed_v much_o blood_n among_o themselves_o if_o upon_o such_o a_o difference_n party_n shall_v have_v side_v one_o against_o another_o whereupon_o though_o both_o the_o gentleman_n make_v their_o submission_n and_o crave_v the_o pardon_n of_o the_o house_n yet_o they_o be_v immediate_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o house_n the_o house_n then_o fall_v upon_o the_o last_o night_n debate_n concern_v colonel_n goring_n discovery_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v discovery_n vote_n in_o favour_n of_o colonel_n goring_n discovery_n etc._n etc._n that_o col._n goring_n in_o his_o deposition_n concern_v the_o discovery_n have_v do_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o justice_n or_o honour_n but_o have_v therein_o deserve_v well_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o of_o this_o house_n by_o this_o time_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o reader_n be_v curiosity_n will_v prompt_v he_o to_o know_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n which_o make_v as_o much_o noise_n in_o london_n and_o indeed_o throughout_o england_n as_o ever_o the_o famous_a conspiracy_n of_o catiline_n do_v at_o rome_n i_o will_v give_v he_o the_o best_a information_n i_o can_v from_o the_o memoires_n of_o the_o lord_n manchester_n and_o in_o his_o own_o word_n to_o prevent_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n death_n manchester_n a_o account_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o army_n from_o the_o memoires_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n say_v he_o several_a design_n have_v be_v upon_o the_o wheel_n but_o all_o fail_v therefore_o it_o be_v consult_v how_o to_o engage_v the_o army_n in_o the_o north_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o order_n to_o his_o freedom_n from_o the_o parliament_n fetter_n metre_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr horse_n d'_fw-fr pay_n as_o the_o royalist_n term_v it_o this_o occasion_v several_a address_n to_o the_o principal_a commander_n in_o the_o north_n but_o they_o be_v fearful_a and_o backward_o to_o entertain_v any_o motion_n or_o proposition_n which_o may_v put_v they_o upon_o a_o breach_n with_o the_o parliament_n but_o mr._n percy_n and_o mr._n jermin_n find_v a_o great_a discontent_n in_o those_o commander_n of_o the_o army_n who_o be_v member_n of_o parliament_n as_o col._n wilmot_n col._n ashburnham_n and_o col._n pollard_n who_o think_v that_o their_o service_n have_v merit_v much_o better_o of_o the_o parliament_n then_o that_o the_o scotch_a officer_n and_o scot_n army_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o they_o in_o their_o gratuity_n and_o in_o their_o pay_n these_o commander_n own_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v disoblige_v they_o give_v mr._n percy_n a_o rise_n to_o press_v with_o great_a earnestness_n his_o design_n of_o engage_v they_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o to_o that_o end_v a_o oath_n of_o secrecy_n be_v â—amed_v and_o other_o be_v admit_v into_o their_o 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may_v be_v determine_v according_a to_o law_n and_o not_o by_o himself_o at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n upon_o paper-petition_n three_o upon_o like_a occasion_n of_o press_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n that_o he_o will_v make_v a_o act_n of_o council-board_n in_o that_o kingdom_n as_o bind_v as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n four_o he_o make_v his_o word_n good_a by_o his_o action_n assume_v and_o exercise_v a_o boundless_a and_o lawless_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o life_n person_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n procure_v judgement_n of_o death_n against_o a_o peer_n of_o that_o realm_n command_v another_o to_o be_v hang_v this_o be_v according_o execute_v both_o in_o time_n of_o high_a peace_n without_o any_o process_n or_o colour_n of_o law_n five_o by_o force_n of_o a_o long_a time_n he_o seize_v the_o yarn_n and_o flax_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o the_o starve_v and_o undo_n of_o many_o thousand_o beside_o the_o tobacco_n business_n and_o many_o monopoly_n and_o 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upon_o their_o own_o cost_v and_o without_o hurt_n do_v to_o the_o commons_o and_o if_o any_o so_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v as_o a_o traitor_n 1._o the_o argument_n that_o have_v be_v make_v concern_v the_o person_n that_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o he_o weigh_v nothing_o with_o your_o lordship_n rex_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la parem_fw-la from_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o office_n to_o argue_v himself_o into_o the_o same_o inpossibility_n with_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o be_v incapable_a of_o high-treason_n it_o be_v a_o offence_n no_o treason_n the_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n no_o lord_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o what_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v include_v every_o subject_a in_o trinity_n term_n in_o the_o three_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o king's-bench_n leonard_n lord_n grace_n have_v immediate_o before_o be_v lord-deputy_n of_o ireland_n be_v attaint_v of_o high-treason_n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o for_o let_v diverse_a rebel_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o discharge_v irish_a hostage_n and_o pledge_n that_o have_v be_v give_v for_o secure_v the_o peace_n for_o not_o punish_v one_o that_o say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v a_o heretic_n i_o have_v read_v the_o whole_a record_n there_o be_v not_o one_o thing_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n but_o be_v do_v by_o he_o as_o lord_n lieutenant_n he_o have_v the_o same_o plea_n with_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n that_o these_o thing_n be_v no_o adhere_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n but_o be_v do_v for_o reason_n of_o state_n that_o he_o be_v not_o within_o those_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o edw._n 3._o himself_o be_v lord-lieutenant_n there_o object_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o soldier_n sess_v upon_o the_o subject_n by_o he_o be_v not_o such_o person_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o that_o statute_n hobler_n kern_n and_o hood_a man_n those_o rascally_a people_n answ_n 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to_o pass_v the_o bill_n but_o for_o matter_n of_o law_n what_o be_v treason_n they_o refer_v he_o to_o the_o judge_n who_o according_a to_o their_o oath_n ought_v to_o carry_v themselves_o indifferent_o between_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n only_a doctor_n juxon_n resolute_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o his_o conscience_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v it_o whatsoever_o happen_v the_o king_n complain_v of_o the_o judge_n that_o they_o have_v not_o satisfy_v he_o nor_o indeed_o dare_v they_o give_v their_o opinion_n free_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o conscience_n their_o own_o conscience_n be_v overawe_v and_o terrify_v their_o very_a courage_n and_o reason_n have_v desert_v they_o in_o this_o common_a extremity_n and_o by_o their_o dubious_a answer_n abuse_v he_o as_o he_o say_v not_o ease_v he_o of_o his_o scruple_n the_o general_a advice_n be_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o present_a necessity_n but_o how_o dear_o both_o the_o king_n and_o they_o pay_v 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for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o many_o gentleman_n dispose_v enough_o to_o diminish_v my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n be_v greatness_n and_o power_n yet_o unsatisfied_a of_o his_o gild_n in_o law_n dare_v not_o condemn_v he_o to_o die_v who_o for_o their_o integrity_n in_o their_o vote_n be_v by_o post_v their_o name_n expose_v to_o the_o popular_a calumny_n hatred_n and_o fury_n which_o grow_v then_o so_o exorbitant_a in_o their_o clamour_n for_o justice_n that_o be_v to_o have_v both_o myself_o and_o the_o two_o house_n vote_n and_o do_v as_o they_o will_v have_v we_o that_o many_o it_o be_v think_v be_v rather_o terrify_v to_o concur_v with_o the_o condemn_a party_n than_o satisfy_v that_o of_o right_n they_o ought_v so_o to_o do_v and_o that_o after_o act_n vacate_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o precedent_n for_o future_a imitation_n sufficient_o tell_v the_o world_n that_o some_o remorse_n touch_v even_o his_o most_o implacable_a enemy_n as_o know_v he_o have_v very_o hard_a measure_n and_o such_o as_o they_o will_v be_v very_o loath_a shall_v be_v repeat_v to_o themselves_o this_o tenderness_n and_o regret_n i_o find_v in_o my_o soul_n for_o have_v have_v any_o hand_n and_o that_o very_o unwilling_o god_n know_v in_o the_o shed_n one_o man_n blood_n unjust_o though_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o formality_n of_o justice_n and_o pretence_n of_o avoid_v public_a mischief_n which_o may_v i_o hope_v be_v some_o evidence_n before_o god_n and_o man_n to_o all_o posterity_n that_o i_o be_o far_o from_o bear_v just_o the_o vast_a load_n and_o guilt_n of_o all_o that_o blood_n which_o have_v be_v shed_v in_o this_o unhappy_a war_n which_o some_o man_n will_v needs_o charge_v upon_o i_o to_o ease_v their_o own_o soul_n who_o be_o and_o ever_o shall_v be_v more_o afraid_a to_o take_v away_o any_o man_n life_n unjust_o than_o to_o lose_v my_o own_o nor_o be_v this_o all_o for_o beside_o what_o he_o say_v at_o his_o own_o death_n he_o acquaint_v doctor_n shelden_n afterward_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o his_o resolution_n if_o ever_o he_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o perform_v his_o vow_n of_o which_o this_o be_v one_o to_o do_v public_a penance_n for_o the_o injustice_n he_o have_v suffer_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n as_o may_v be_v large_a be_v see_v in_o his_o life_n write_v by_o dr._n perinchief_n fol._n 119._o nothing_o be_v sound_v in_o the_o king_n ear_n but_o fear_n terror_n and_o threaten_n of_o worse_o and_o worse_o tumult_n and_o rebellion_n from_o every_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n and_o every_o corner_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o indeed_o the_o king_n who_o have_v see_v the_o effect_n of_o they_o both_o in_o scotland_n and_o england_n can_v not_o but_o have_v very_o terrible_a apprehension_n of_o they_o at_o last_o have_v wrestle_v he_o breathless_a he_o be_v vanquish_v by_o importunity_n and_o necessity_n and_o yield_v to_o the_o pass_v of_o these_o two_o fatal_a bill_n by_o 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who_o at_o another_o time_n will_v not_o have_v pocket_v up_o such_o a_o affront_n with_o silence_n the_o commission_n be_v grant_v under_o the_o great-seal_n of_o england_n direct_v unto_o the_o lord_n privy-seal_n lord_n great_a chamberlain_n lord_z steward_z commission_n the_o manner_n of_o pass_a bill_n by_o commission_n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o for_o pass_v the_o royal_a assent_n to_o two_o bill_n the_o one_o entitle_v a_o act_n of_o attainder_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n of_o high-treason_n the_o other_o a_o act_n to_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v happen_v by_o the_o untimely_a adjourn_v prorogue_a or_o dissolve_v of_o this_o present_a parliament_n the_o lord_n be_v all_o in_o their_o robe_n and_o the_o commissioner_n sit_v upon_o a_o form_n stand_v across_o the_o house_n
the_o regiment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n together_o with_o the_o king_n and_o now_o will_v any_o say_v no_o bishop_n no_o king_n yet_o one_o word_n more_o before_o i_o part_v with_o these_o bishop_n what_o groundwork_n they_o lay_v and_o what_o mean_v they_o use_v for_o the_o ruin_n of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v it_o not_o their_o work_n upon_o the_o impotence_n of_o a_o woman_n will_n insinuate_v what_o indignity_n it_o be_v that_o a_o she-daughter_n of_o france_n be_v promise_v to_o be_v a_o queen_n be_v become_v no_o better_o than_o a_o waiting-woman_n live_v upon_o a_o pension_n and_o so_o nourish_v in_o her_o great_a discontent_n persuade_v she_o go_v to_o france_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n and_o embryo_n and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o common_a destruction_n which_o after_o ensue_v god_n keep_v all_o good_a prince_n from_o heark'n_a or_o consent_v to_o the_o pernicious_a counsel_n of_o such_o pestilent_a priest_n and_o prate_a parasite_n to_o declare_v all_o their_o disloyalty_n in_o parliament_n and_o out_o will_v fill_v a_o large_a volume_n but_o now_o brevis_fw-la esse_fw-la laboro_fw-la therefore_o i_o only_o say_v that_o as_o it_o be_v not_o for_o their_o goodness_n but_o greatness_n that_o they_o sit_v in_o parliament_n so_o their_o sit_v there_o do_v i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v almost_o evert_v monarchy_n yea_o regality_n with_o what_o face_n can_v they_o inculcate_v that_o aspersion_n no_o bishop_n no_o king_n certain_o by_o what_o i_o have_v already_o deliver_v and_o shall_v now_o declare_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o succeed_v prince_n it_o will_v appear_v quite_o contrary_a that_o where_o lordly_a bishop_n domineer_v and_o bear_v rule_n and_o sway_v neither_o king_n nor_o kingdom_n themselves_o or_o subject_n be_v secure_a now_o to_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o do_v not_o john_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n persuade_v and_o incite_v this_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n to_o a_o most_o dangerous_a war_n 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king_n which_o they_o never_o cordial_o affect_v and_o the_o arch-enemy_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n through_o their_o private_a oppression_n covetousness_n rebellion_n and_o tyranny_n when_o they_o have_v be_v in_o office_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o antiquitates_fw-la ecclesioe_v britannicae_n in_o the_o live_v of_o anselm_n becket_n arundel_n etc._n etc._n here_o we_o see_v that_o they_o never_o affect_v the_o authority_n of_o king_n but_o rather_o be_v scourge_v to_o their_o side_n and_o thorn_n in_o their_o eye_n now_o we_o come_v to_o r._n 2._o his_o grandchild_n who_o succeed_v he_o 2._o r._n 2._o we_o read_v that_o when_o in_o parliament_n in_o london_n the_o laity_n have_v grant_v a_o fifteen_o on_o condition_n that_o the_o clergy_n will_v likewise_o give_v a_o ten_o and_o half_n william_n le_fw-fr courtney_n then_o archbishop_n do_v stiff_o oppose_v it_o allege_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v free_a nor_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o be_v tax_v by_o the_o laity_n which_o answer_v so_o offend_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o walsingham_n tho._n walsingham_n that_o with_o extreme_a fury_n they_o beseech_v the_o king_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o temporalty_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v a_o almsdeed_n and_o a_o act_n of_o charity_n thereby_o to_o humble_v they_o that_o be_v then_o deliver_v for_o a_o almsdeed_n and_o a_o act_n of_o charity_n which_o be_v now_o account_v sacrilege_n and_o cruelty_n the_o next_o that_o succeed_v he_o was_z h._n 4._o but_o a_o usurper_n also_o 4._o h._n 4._o for_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v live_v of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n who_o right_a by_o the_o title_n of_o clarence_n be_v before_o he_o as_o mortimer_n etc._n etc._n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o claim_n and_o right_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n make_v a_o most_o eloquent_a oration_n but_o to_o what_o purpose_n hayward_n hayward_n to_o persuade_v his_o dethrone_v now_o vest_v in_o the_o regal_a government_n and_o thereby_o to_o engage_v the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o civil_a war_n which_o when_o his_o oratory_n can_v not_o effect_v he_o labour_v and_o so_o far_o prevail_v that_o by_o his_o subtle_a insinuation_n and_o persuasion_n many_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a cron._n joh._n stow_n ex_fw-la anonymo_fw-la hal._n cron._n and_o other_o great_a lord_n be_v draw_v to_o a_o conspiracy_n himself_o lay_v the_o plot_n together_o with_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n the_o chief_a wheel_n of_o all_o the_o practice_n as_o move_v the_o rest_n for_o the_o king_n death_n whereby_o he_o bring_v to_o the_o block_n those_o noble_a peer_n and_o as_o his_o pestilent_a council_n have_v infect_v their_o mind_n so_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o they_o walsingh_n john_n stow_z annal_n hall_n ex_fw-la walsingh_n and_o they_o taint_v by_o this_o foul_a treason_n but_o as_o i_o discommend_v his_o disloyal_a action_n so_o i_o no_o better_o approve_v the_o other_o flatter_v and_o time-serving_a bishop_n who_o do_v plead_v the_o right_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o say_a king_n more_o eloquent_o than_o honest_o more_o rhetorical_o than_o divine_o for_o which_o their_o expression_n they_o be_v employ_v as_o ambassador_n to_o foreign_a part_n to_o declare_v and_o justify_v his_o title_n and_o right_o to_o the_o sceptre_n the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n to_o rome_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n to_o france_n the_o bishop_n of_o bangor_n to_o germany_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n to_o spain_n which_o bishop_n of_o asaph_n sit_v as_o judge_n in_o that_o parliament_n and_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n against_o king_n richard_n the_o form_n as_o near_o as_o i_o remember_v be_v we_o john_n bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n john_n abbot_z of_o glastenbury_n commissioner_n name_v by_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n sit_v in_o place_n of_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n here_o you_o may_v note_v that_o the_o bishop_n do_v pass_v judgement_n of_o a_o great_a inheritance_n no_o less_o than_o two_o or_o three_o kingdom_n and_o though_o not_o between_o two_o brother_n but_o cousin_n yet_o do_v adjudge_v most_o wrongful_o as_o be_v most_o apparent_a i_o note_v withal_o that_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n be_v not_o assume_v by_o this_o king-deposing_a bishop_n nor_o any_o other_o that_o i_o read_v of_o now_o what_o he_o have_v judge_v in_o parliament_n his_o holy_a brother_n of_o canterbury_n must_v make_v good_a in_o pulpit_n fab._n fabian_z 1_o concor_fw-fr hall_n ex_fw-la fab._n deliver_v what_o unhappiness_n it_o be_v to_o a_o kingdom_n to_o have_v it_o govern_v by_o such_o a_o man._n certain_o a_o most_o dangerous_a position_n to_o a_o hereditary_a monarchy_n i_o also_o note_n that_o this_o archbishop_n be_v brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n a_o near_a kinsman_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o who_o dare_v then_o plead_v against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n sit_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o same_o king_n reign_n richard_n le_fw-fr scroop_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n do_v in_o parliament_n enter_v into_o conspiracy_n with_o thomas_n mowbray_n earl_n marshal_n against_o the_o say_a king_n for_o which_o they_o be_v both_o behead_v and_o now_o in_o the_o say_v king_n reign_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o coventry_n let_v i_o also_o tell_v you_o that_o in_o the_o say_a parliament_n as_o in_o other_o both_o before_o and_o after_o a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v against_o the_o temporalty_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o call_v that_o parliament_n parliamentum_fw-la indoctorum_fw-la say_v that_o the_o commons_o be_v fit_a to_o enter_v common_a with_o their_o cattle_n have_v no_o more_o reason_n than_o bruit_n beast_n this_o be_v speed_n delivery_n but_o i_o take_v it_o that_o he_o repeat_v it_o as_o the_o prelate_n censure_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o to_o he_o succeed_v henry_n the_o five_o h._n 5_o in_o his_o time_n do_v not_o henry_n chichley_n in_o a_o eloquent_a oration_n in_o parliament_n revive_v
he_o bring_v several_a undeniable_a precedent_n and_o instance_n in_o the_o 21_o of_o r._n 2._o a_o repeal_n of_o a_o former_a sentence_n against_o the_o spencer_n be_v petition_v for_o in_o parliament_n 2._o rot._n 55.56.21_o r._n 2._o these_o error_n be_v assign_v because_o the_o prelate_n who_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v not_o assent_v to_o the_o judgement_n and_o because_o it_o be_v make_v only_o by_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n peer_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o it_o be_v make_v against_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n in_o which_o it_o be_v contain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v exile_v or_o destroy_v but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o parliament_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la for_o the_o temporal_a lord_n to_o condemn_v a_o peer_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v express_o declare_v to_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n rot._n 55._o to_o be_v peer_n in_o parliament_n rot._n 56._o and_o to_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o parliament_n rot._n 61._o and_o all_o this_o too_o in_o the_o case_n of_o treason_n which_o be_v as_o a_o full_a declaration_n of_o their_o peerage_n as_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o make_v to_o the_o second_o position_n that_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n in_o all_o cause_n whatsoever_o even_o in_o causa_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la in_o capital_a case_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o reason_n and_o president_n that_o by_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la a_o law_n of_o the_o high_a value_n confirm_v by_o thirty_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o with_o the_o most_o solemn_a and_o dreadful_a imprecation_n upon_o whosever_v of_o they_o or_o their_o posterity_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o violate_v it_o in_o any_o particular_a the_o bishop_n have_v a_o equal_a right_n with_o the_o temporal_a lord_n that_o they_o sit_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o writ_n of_o summons_n that_o the_o other_o baron_n do_v they_o be_v summon_v to_o advise_v and_o debate_v about_o the_o great_a and_o difficult_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la of_o all_o thing_n indefinite_o that_o shall_v be_v bring_v before_o they_o in_o that_o high_a and_o honourable_a court_n the_o supreme_a judicature_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o instance_n produce_v of_o a_o writ_n of_o summons_n with_o a_o limitation_n or_o restriction_n upon_o the_o bishop_n exclude_v they_o from_o any_o matter_n of_o debate_n consultation_n vote_n or_o judicature_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o temporal_a baron_n also_o be_v summon_v indefinite_o to_o debate_n handle_n and_o consult_v with_o the_o prelate_n in_o all_o thing_n there_o to_o be_v do_v which_o will_v be_v impossible_a if_o in_o some_o of_o the_o most_o important_a matter_n in_o point_n of_o judicature_n the_o lord_n the_o bishop_n must_v be_v total_o exclude_v that_o though_o the_o constitution_n of_o clarenden_n be_v urge_v as_o design_v for_o a_o limitation_n of_o the_o bishop_n exercise_v jurisdiction_n in_o the_o case_n of_o life_n or_o mutilation_n of_o member_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a both_o from_o the_o word_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o that_o law_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v present_a for_o that_o this_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n be_v make_v perfect_o to_o oblige_v the_o bishop_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o the_o capacity_n of_o their_o temporal_a barony_n sicut_fw-la caeteri_fw-la barones_n the_o tenure_n be_v the_o same_o et_fw-la sicut_fw-la barones_n caeteri_fw-la debent_fw-la interest_n judiciis_fw-la curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la cum_fw-la baronibus_fw-la usque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la the_o plain_a sense_n of_o which_o word_n be_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v present_a not_o only_o till_o such_o cause_n of_o life_n or_o limb_n come_v before_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o at_o all_o preliminary_a debate_n usque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la not_o ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la but_o in_o judicio_fw-la which_o suppose_v a_o trial_n precede_v till_o the_o sentence_n come_v to_o be_v pronounce_v now_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o be_v the_o papacy_n be_v then_o erect_v their_o five_o monarchy_n and_o endeavour_v to_o set_v up_o a_o independent_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o kingdom_n which_o the_o king_n very_o well_o perceive_v be_v resolve_v to_o oppose_v and_o therefore_o to_o oblige_v they_o to_o this_o service_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o temporal_a barony_n and_o this_o give_v they_o a_o concession_n to_o withdraw_v when_o the_o sentence_n â—â—as_v pronounce_v be_v a_o particular_a favour_n of_o the_o king_n thomas_n becket_n a_o great_a saint_n and_o martyr_n in_o the_o roman_a calendar_n stout_o oppose_v this_o as_o a_o inchroachment_n upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o indeed_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v all_o along_o the_o saxon_a government_n sit_v in_o the_o great_a council_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o spiritual_a capacity_n there_o be_v then_o no_o temporal_a barony_n they_o think_v the_o conqueror_n impose_v this_o tenure_n upon_o their_o estate_n a_o very_a hard_a servitude_n and_o badge_n of_o slavery_n to_o the_o secular_a power_n but_o that_o notwithstanding_o their_o reluctancy_n this_o salvo_n seem_v a_o little_a to_o qualify_v the_o matter_n so_o that_o they_o do_v vote_n in_o such_o case_n till_o the_o sentence_n come_v to_o be_v pronounce_v appear_v from_o petrus_n blesensis_fw-la who_o tax_v they_o of_o collusion_n for_o submit_v to_o this_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n principes_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la say_v he_o &_o seniores_fw-la populi_n 454._o pet._n blesen_n de_fw-fr inst_z epic._n p._n 454._o licet_fw-la non_fw-la dictent_fw-la judicia_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la eadem_fw-la tamen_fw-la tractant_fw-la disputando_fw-la &_o disceptando_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la seque_fw-la ideo_fw-la imnunes_fw-la à _fw-la culpa_fw-la reputant_fw-la quod_fw-la mortis_fw-la aut_fw-la truncation_n be_v membrorum_fw-la judicium_fw-la decernentes_fw-la á_z pronuntiatione_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la &_o executione_fw-la penalis_fw-la sententiae_fw-la se_fw-la abstinent_a although_o say_v he_o they_o do_v not_o give_v judgement_n in_o case_n of_o blood_n yet_o do_v they_o handle_v treat_v and_o debate_n about_o they_o and_o think_v themselves_o innocent_a because_o in_o the_o determination_n of_o case_n of_o life_n and_o limb_n they_o absent_v themselves_o at_o the_o pronounce_v or_o execution_n of_o the_o penal_a sentence_n this_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n be_v make_v in_o february_n and_o in_o the_o october_n follow_v the_o king_n summon_v a_o parliament_n to_o northampton_n cottoniana_n fitz._n steph._n vit_fw-fr tho._n becket_n de_fw-fr council_n apud_fw-la clarendon_n mss_n in_o bibliotheca_fw-la cottoniana_n in_o which_o becket_n in_o which_o becket_n be_v for_o oppose_v this_o constitution_n waste_v the_o king_n treasure_n and_o other_o crime_n accuse_v of_o treason_n in_o the_o debate_n whereof_o the_o bishop_n sit_v with_o the_o other_o baron_n and_o because_o the_o matter_n do_v not_o come_v to_o a_o sentence_n of_o death_n after_o great_a debate_n between_o the_o other_o lord_n &_o the_o bishop_n about_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n do_v it_o but_o becket_n make_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o bishop_n be_v afraid_a of_o he_o they_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o desist_v his_o further_a prosecution_n till_o that_o matter_n be_v determine_v but_o the_o king_n be_v resolute_a press_v they_o to_o their_o duty_n notwithstanding_o becket_n prohibition_n to_o they_o to_o the_o contrary_a from_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n to_o which_o they_o have_v swear_v asserens_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la teneat_fw-la haec_fw-la ejus_fw-la simplex_fw-la prohibitio_fw-la contra_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la clarendoniae_n factum_fw-la &_o initum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la affirm_v that_o this_o single_a prohibition_n of_o becket_n can_v not_o bind_v they_o against_o what_o be_v do_v and_o agree_v to_o at_o clarendon_n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o in_o fact_n the_o bishop_n do_v debate_n and_o vote_n in_o a_o capital_a case_n and_o be_v oblige_v by_o this_o statute_n so_o to_o do_v and_o it_o be_v a_o favour_n indulge_v they_o to_o be_v absent_a at_o the_o give_v of_o the_o final_a judgement_n or_o sentence_n of_o death_n or_o loss_n of_o limb_n in_o the_o 5._o h._n 4._o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v in_o parliament_n impeach_v of_o treason_n 4._o rot._n par._n n._n 17.5_o h._n 4._o and_o after_o examination_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n he_o clear_o acquit_v himself_o of_o the_o charge_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o record_n et_fw-la
parliament_n assemble_v not_o for_o any_o doubt_n or_o ambiguity_n which_o may_v be_v conceive_v or_o think_v of_o for_o or_o concern_v the_o premise_n nor_o of_o the_o ensue_a question_n but_o for_o the_o manifestation_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o clear_a truth_n and_o of_o the_o say_a law_n and_o statute_n already_o plant_v and_o for_o many_o age_n past_o settle_a in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o say_a knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n do_v therefore_o pray_v that_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v please_v to_o command_v the_o judge_n of_o this_o kingdom_n forthwith_o to_o declare_v in_o write_v their_o resolution_n of_o and_o unto_o the_o ensue_a question_n and_o subscribe_v to_o the_o same_o quest_n 1._o whether_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v a_o free_a people_n and_o to_o be_v govern_v only_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o statute_n of_o force_n in_o this_o kingdom_n 2._o whether_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o land_n do_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o judge_n and_o if_o so_o whether_o under_o pretext_n of_o any_o act_n of_o state_n proclamation_n writ_n letter_n or_o direction_n under_o the_o great_a or_o privy_a seal_n or_o privy_a signet_n or_o letter_n or_o other_o commandment_n from_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n lord_n deputy_n justice_n justices_z or_o other_o governor_n or_o governor_n of_o this_o kingdom_n they_o may_v hinder_v stay_v or_o delay_v the_o suit_n of_o any_o subject_a or_o his_o judgement_n or_o execution_n thereupon_o if_o so_o in_o what_o case_n and_o whether_o if_o they_o do_v hinder_v stay_v or_o delay_v such_o suit_n judgement_n or_o execution_n thereupon_o what_o punishment_n do_v they_o incur_v for_o their_o deviation_n or_o transgression_n therein_o 3._o whether_o the_o king_n majesty_n privy_a council_n either_o with_o the_o chief_a governor_n or_o governor_n of_o this_o kingdom_n or_o without_o he_o or_o they_o be_v a_o place_n of_o judicature_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o wherein_o cause_n between_o party_n and_o party_n for_o debt_n trespass_n account_n possession_n or_o title_n of_o land_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o which_o of_o they_o may_v be_v hear_v and_o determine_v and_o of_o what_o civil_a cause_n they_o have_v jurisdiction_n and_o by_o what_o law_n and_o of_o what_o force_n be_v their_o order_n or_o decree_n in_o such_o case_n or_o any_o of_o they_o 4._o the_o like_a of_o the_o chief_a governor_n alone_o 5._o whether_o grant_v of_o monopoly_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o law_n and_o of_o what_o and_o in_o what_o case_n and_o how_o and_o where_o and_o by_o who_o be_v the_o pretend_a transgressor_n against_o such_o grant_n punishable_a and_o whether_o by_o fine_a mutilation_n of_o member_n imprisonment_n loss_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n or_o otherwise_o and_o which_o of_o they_o 6._o in_o what_o case_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n lord_n deputy_n or_o other_o chief_a governor_n or_o governor_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o council_n may_v punish_v by_o fine_a imprisonment_n mutilation_n of_o member_n pillory_n or_o otherwise_o and_o whether_o they_o may_v sentence_n any_o to_o such_o the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a punishment_n for_o infringe_v the_o command_n of_o or_o concern_v any_o proclamation_n of_o and_o concern_v monopoly_n and_o what_o punishment_n do_v they_o incur_v that_o vote_n for_o they_o 7._o of_o what_o force_n be_v a_o act_n of_o state_n or_o proclamation_n in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o bind_v the_o liberty_n good_n possession_n or_o inheritance_n of_o the_o native_n thereof_o whether_o or_o any_o of_o they_o can_v alter_v the_o common_a law_n or_o the_o infringer_n of_o they_o loose_v their_o good_n chattel_n or_o lease_n or_o forfeit_v the_o same_o by_o infringe_v any_o such_o act_n of_o state_n or_o proclamation_n or_o both_o and_o what_o punishment_n do_v the_o swear_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v privy_a councillor_n incur_v that_o vote_n for_o such_o act_n and_o execution_n thereof_o 8._o be_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n subject_a to_o the_o martial_a law_n and_o whether_o any_o man_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n no_o enemy_n be_v in_o the_o field_n with_o banner_n display_v can_v be_v sentence_v to_o death_n if_o so_o by_o who_o and_o in_o what_o case_n if_o not_o what_o punishment_n do_v they_o incur_v that_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n execute_v martial_a law_n 9_o whether_o voluntary_a oath_n take_v free_o before_o arbitrator_n for_o affirmance_n or_o disaffirmance_n of_o any_o thing_n or_o for_o the_o true_a performance_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v punishable_a in_o the_o castle-chamber_n or_o any_o other_o court_n and_o why_o and_o wherefore_o 10._o why_o and_o by_o what_o law_n or_o by_o what_o rule_n of_o policy_n be_v it_o that_o none_o be_v admit_v to_o reducement_n of_o fines_n or_o other_o penalty_n in_o the_o castle-chamber_n or_o council_n table_n until_o he_o confess_v the_o offence_n for_o which_o he_o be_v censure_v when_o as_o revera_n he_o may_v be_v innocent_a thereof_o though_o suborn_v proof_n or_o circumstance_n may_v induce_v the_o censure_n 11._o whether_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n or_o any_o other_o judge_n of_o gaol-delivery_n or_o of_o any_o other_o court_n and_o by_o what_o law_n do_v or_o can_v deny_v copy_n of_o indictment_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n to_o the_o party_n accuse_v contrary_a to_o law_n 12._o what_o power_n have_v the_o baron_n of_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n to_o raise_v the_o respite_n of_o homage_n arbitrary_o to_o what_o rate_n they_o please_v to_o what_o value_n they_o may_v raise_v it_o by_o what_o law_n they_o may_v distinguish_v between_o the_o respite_n of_o homage_n upon_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o fee_n when_o as_o escuage_z be_v the_o same_o for_o great_a and_o small_a fee_n and_o be_v apportionable_a by_o parliament_n 13._o whether_o it_o be_v censurable_a in_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o repair_v into_o england_n to_o appeal_v to_o his_o majesty_n for_o redress_v of_o injury_n or_o other_o lawful_a occasion_n if_o so_o why_o and_o in_o what_o condition_n of_o person_n and_o by_o what_o law_n 14._o whether_o dean_n or_o other_o dignitaries_n of_o cathedral_n church_n be_v proper_o and_o de_fw-fr mero_n jure_fw-la donative_n by_o the_o king_n and_o not_o elective_a or_o collative_a if_o so_o why_o and_o by_o what_o law_n and_o whether_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a_o dean_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la of_o the_o bishop_n grant_v be_v good_a or_o valid_a in_o law_n or_o no_o if_o not_o by_o what_o law_n 15._o whether_o the_o issue_v of_o quo_n warranto_n out_o of_o the_o kings-bench_n or_o exchequer_n against_o borough_n that_o ancient_o and_o recent_o send_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o they_o send_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v legal_a if_o not_o what_o punishment_n ought_v to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o those_o that_o be_v or_o have_v be_v the_o occasioner_n procurer_n and_o judge_n of_o and_z in_o such_o quo_fw-la warranto_n 16._o by_o what_o law_n be_v juror_n that_o give_v verdict_n according_a to_o their_o conscience_n and_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o the_o fact_n censure_v in_o the_o castle-chamber_n in_o great_a fine_n and_o sometime_o pillored_a with_o loss_n of_o ear_n and_o bore_v through_o the_o tongue_n and_o mark_v sometime_o in_o the_o forehead_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n and_o other_o like_a infamous_a punishment_n 17._o by_o what_o law_n be_v man_n censurable_a in_o the_o castle-chamber_n with_o the_o mutilation_n of_o member_n or_o any_o other_o brand_n of_o infamy_n and_o in_o what_o case_n and_o what_o punishment_n in_o each_o case_n there_o be_v due_a without_o respect_n to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n or_o person_n 18._o whether_o in_o the_o censure_n in_o the_o castle-chamber_n regard_v be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n viz._n salvo_n contenemento_fw-it etc._n etc._n 19_o whether_o if_o one_o that_o steal_v a_o sheep_n or_o commit_v any_o other_o felony_n and_o after_o fly_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n or_o lie_v in_o wood_n or_o mountain_n upon_o his_o keep_n be_v a_o traitor_n if_o not_o whether_o a_o proclamation_n can_v make_v he_o so_o 20._o whether_o the_o testimony_n or_o evidence_n of_o rebel_n traitor_n protect_v thief_n or_o other_o infamous_a person_n be_v good_a evidence_n in_o law_n to_o be_v press_v upon_o the_o trial_n of_o man_n for_o their_o life_n or_o whether_o the_o judge_n or_o juror_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o fact_n 21._o by_o what_o law_n be_v fair_n and_o market_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la when_o no_o other_o express_a tenure_n be_v mention_v in_o his_o majesty_n letter_n patent_n or_o grant_n of_o the_o same_o fair_n and_o market_n although_o the_o rent_n or_o yearly_o sum_v be_v reserve_v thereout_o 22._o whether_o it_o stand_v with_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o
according_a to_o the_o command_n thereof_o upon_o due_a and_o convenient_a notice_n thereof_o give_v to_o he_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o party_n or_o party_n who_o require_v or_o procure_v such_o writ_n or_o writ_n and_o upon_o security_n by_o his_o or_o their_o own_o bond_n or_o bond_n give_v to_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o carry_v back_o the_o prisoner_n or_o prisoner_n if_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v be_v command_v by_o the_o court_n to_o which_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v as_o in_o like_a case_n have_v be_v use_v such_o charge_n of_o bring_v up_o and_o carry_v back_o the_o prisoner_n or_o prisoner_n to_o be_v always_o order_v by_o the_o court_n if_o any_o difference_n shall_v arise_v there_o about_o bring_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v bring_v the_o body_n or_o body_n of_o the_o say_a party_n or_o party_n so_o commit_v or_o restrain_v unto_o and_o before_o the_o judge_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o say_a court_n from_o whence_o the_o same_o writ_n or_o writ_n shall_v issue_v in_o open_a court_n and_o shall_v then_o likewise_o certify_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o such_o he_o or_o their_o deteinors_n or_o imprisonment_n and_o thereupon_o the_o court_n after_o such_o return_v make_v and_o deliver_v in_o open_a court_n shall_v proceed_v to_o examine_v and_o determine_v whether_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o commitment_n appear_v upon_o the_o say_a return_n be_v just_a and_o legal_a or_o not_o and_o shall_v thereupon_o do_v what_o to_o justice_n shall_v appertain_v either_o by_o deliver_v bail_a or_o remand_v the_o prisoner_n or_o prisoner_n 7._o quest_n of_o what_o force_n be_v a_o act_n of_o state_n or_o proclamation_n in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o bind_v the_o liberty_n good_n possession_n or_o inheritance_n of_o the_o native_n thereof_o whether_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o can_v alter_v the_o common_a law_n or_o the_o infringer_n of_o they_o loose_v their_o good_n chattel_n or_o lease_n or_o forfeit_v the_o same_o by_o infringe_v any_o such_o act_n of_o state_n proclamation_n or_o both_o and_o what_o punishment_n do_v the_o swear_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v privy_a councillor_n incur_v that_o vote_n for_o such_o act_n and_o execution_n thereof_o declarat_fw-la a_o act_n of_o state_n or_o proclamation_n in_o this_o kingdom_n can_v bind_v the_o liberty_n inheritance_n possession_n or_o good_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n nor_o alter_v the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o infringer_n of_o any_o such_o act_n of_o state_n or_o proclamation_n ought_v not_o to_o forfeit_v land_n lease_n good_n or_o chattel_n for_o the_o infringe_n of_o any_o such_o act_n of_o state_n or_o proclamation_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n who_o do_v vote_n for_o such_o act_n of_o state_n or_o proclamation_n be_v punishable_a as_o breaker_n and_o violator_n of_o their_o oath_n of_o judge_n 8._o quest_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n subject_a to_o the_o martial_a law_n and_o whether_o any_o man_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n no_o enemy_n be_v in_o the_o field_n with_o banner_n display_v can_v be_v sentence_v to_o death_n if_o so_o by_o who_o and_o in_o what_o case_n if_o not_o what_o punishment_n do_v they_o incur_v that_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n execute_v martial_a law_n declarat_fw-la no_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n ought_v to_o be_v sentence_v to_o death_n or_o execute_v by_o marshal_n law_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o if_o any_o subject_a be_v so_o sentence_v or_o execute_v by_o marshal_n law_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o author_n and_o actor_n of_o any_o such_o sentence_n or_o execution_n be_v punishable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o their_o so_o do_v as_o doer_n of_o their_o own_o wrong_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o say_a law_n of_o the_o land_n 9_o quest_n whether_o volantary_a oath_n take_v free_o before_o arbitrator_n for_o affirmance_n or_o disaffirmance_n of_o any_o thing_n or_o for_o the_o true_a performance_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v punishable_a in_o the_o castle-chamber_n or_o any_o other_o court_n and_o why_o and_o wherefore_o declarat_fw-la no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o castle-chamber_n or_o any_o other_o court_n for_o take_v a_o voluntary_a oath_n before_o arbitrator_n for_o affirmance_n or_o disaffirmance_n of_o any_o thing_n or_o the_o true_a performance_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o civil_a cause_n nor_o be_v the_o arbitrator_n before_o such_o voluntary_a oath_n shall_v be_v take_v punishble_a 10._o quest_n why_o and_o by_o what_o law_n or_o by_o what_o rule_n of_o policy_n be_v it_o that_o none_o be_v admit_v to_o reducement_n of_o fines_n and_o other_o penalty_n in_o the_o castle-chamber_n or_o council_n table_n until_o he_o confess_v the_o offence_n for_o which_o he_o be_v censure_v when_o as_o revera_n he_o may_v be_v innocent_a thereof_o though_o suborn_v proof_n or_o circumstance_n may_v induce_v a_o censure_n declarat_fw-la by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n no_o man_n be_v bind_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o offence_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n or_o the_o justness_n of_o any_o censure_n pass_v against_o he_o in_o the_o castle-chamber_n or_o at_o the_o council_n table_n nor_o aught_o to_o be_v detain_v in_o prison_n or_o abridge_v of_o his_o liberty_n or_o the_o reducement_n of_o his_o fine_a stay_a or_o delay_v until_o he_o do_v acknowledge_v such_o offence_n or_o the_o justness_n of_o such_o censure_n and_o it_o be_v further_o declare_v that_o no_o such_o enforce_a or_o wrest_a confession_n or_o acknowledgement_n can_v or_o aught_o to_o debar_v or_o hinder_v any_o subject_n from_o his_o bill_n of_o reversal_n or_o review_n of_o any_o sentence_n or_o decree_n past_a or_o conceive_v against_o he_o in_o the_o castle-chamber_n or_o in_o any_o other_o court_n 11._o quest_n whether_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n or_o any_o other_o judge_n of_o goaldelivery_n or_o of_o any_o other_o court_n and_o by_o what_o law_n do_v or_o can_v deny_v the_o copy_n of_o indictment_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n to_o the_o party_n accuse_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n declarat_fw-la the_o judge_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n or_o justice_n of_o goaldelivery_n or_o the_o judge_n of_o any_o other_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o deny_v copy_n of_o indictment_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n to_o the_o party_n indict_v 12._o quest_n what_o power_n have_v the_o baron_n of_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n to_o raise_v the_o respite_n of_o homage_n arbitrary_o to_o what_o rate_n they_o please_v to_o what_o value_n they_o may_v raise_v it_o by_o what_o law_n they_o distinguish_v between_o the_o respite_n of_o homage_n upon_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o fee_n when_o as_o escuage_z be_v the_o same_o for_o great_a and_o small_a fee_n and_o be_v apportionable_a by_o parliament_n declarat_fw-la the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n aught_o to_o raise_v the_o respite_n of_o homage_n above_o the_o usual_a rate_n appear_v in_o and_o by_o the_o course_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o court_n continue_v until_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1637_o and_o the_o raise_n thereof_o since_o that_o time_n be_v arbitrary_a and_o against_o the_o law_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n ought_v not_o to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o respite_n of_o homage_n upon_o any_o diversity_n of_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o knight_n fe_n 13._o quest_n whether_o it_o be_v censurable_a in_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o repair_v into_o england_n to_o appeal_v to_o his_o majesty_n for_o redress_v of_o injury_n or_o for_o other_o lawful_a occasion_n if_o so_o for_o why_o and_o in_o what_o condition_n of_o person_n and_o by_o what_o law_n declarat_fw-la the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n may_v lawful_o repair_v into_o england_n to_o appeal_v to_o his_o majesty_n for_o redress_v of_o injury_n and_o for_o other_o their_o lawful_a occasion_n and_o for_o their_o so_o do_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v or_o question_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o nor_o by_o any_o other_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o force_n in_o this_o kingdom_n eminent_a officer_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n commander_n and_o soldier_n of_o his_o majesty_n army_n the_o judge_n and_o minister_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o his_o highness_n revenue_n and_o custom_n who_o attendance_n be_v necessary_o requisite_a by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n only_o except_v 14._o quest_n whether_o dean_n or_o other_o dignitaries_n of_o cathedral_n church_n be_v proper_o and_o de_fw-fr mero_n jure_fw-la donative_n by_o the_o king_n and_o not_o elective_a or_o collative_a if_o so_o why_o and_o by_o what_o law_n and_o whether_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a_o dean_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la of_o the_o bishop_n grant_v be_v good_a or_o valid_a in_o law_n and_o no_o if_o not_o by_o what_o law_n
declarat_fw-la deanery_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v not_o de_fw-fr mero_n jure_fw-la donative_n but_o some_o be_v donative_n and_o some_o elective_a and_o some_o be_v collative_a according_a to_o their_o respective_a foundation_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o bishop_n grant_v by_o a_o dean_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la have_v actual_o stallum_fw-la in_fw-la choro_fw-la et_fw-la vocem_fw-la in_o capitulo_fw-la together_o with_o the_o chapter_n be_v good_a in_o law_n 15._o quest_n whether_o the_o issue_v of_o quo_n warranto_n out_o of_o the_o kings-bench_n or_o exchequer_n against_o borough_n that_o ancient_o and_o recent_o send_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o they_o send_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v legal_a if_o not_o what_o punishment_n ought_v to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o those_o that_o be_v or_o have_v be_v the_o occasioner_n procurer_n and_o judge_n of_o and_z in_o such_o quo_fw-la warranto_n declarat_fw-la the_o issue_v of_o quo_n warranto_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n court_n of_o exchequer_n or_o any_o court_n against_o borough_n that_o ancient_o or_o recent_o send_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o they_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n and_o all_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la illegal_a and_o void_a and_o the_o right_n of_o send_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v questionable_a in_o parliament_n only_o and_o the_o occasioner_n procurer_n and_o judge_n in_o such_o quo_fw-la warranto_n and_o proceed_n be_v punishable_a as_o in_o parliament_n shall_v be_v think_v consonant_n to_o law_n and_o justice_n 16._o quest_n by_o what_o law_n be_v juror_n that_o give_v verdict_n according_a to_o their_o conscience_n and_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o the_o fact_n censure_v in_o the_o castle-chamber_n in_o great_a fine_n and_o sometime_o pillored_a with_o loss_n of_o ear_n and_o bore_v 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that_o i_o have_v