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death_n act_n king_n parliament_n 4,616 5 7.4258 4 false
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A62149 A genealogical history of the kings of England, and monarchs of Great Britain, &c. from the conquest, anno 1066 to the year, 1677 in seven parts or books, containing a discourse of their several lives, marriages, and issues, times of birth, death, places of burial, and monumental inscriptions : with their effigies, seals, tombs, cenotaphs, devises, arms, quarterings, crests, and supporters : all engraven in copper plates / furnished with several remarques and annotations by Francis Sanford, Esq. ... Sandford, Francis, 1630-1694.; King, Gregory, 1648-1712.; Gaywood, Richard, fl. 1650-1680.; Barlow, Francis, 1626?-1702.; Hollar, Wenceslaus, 1607-1677. 1677 (1677) Wing S651; ESTC R8565 645,221 587

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to_o propose_v other_o 46._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 355._o n._n 39_o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 551._o n._n 46._o the_o king_n also_o obtain_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v confirm_v upon_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n edmond_n duke_n of_o york_n edward_n duke_n of_o aumarle_n and_o other_o or_o any_o seven_o or_o eight_o of_o they_o and_o grant_v a_o pardon_n to_o all_o except_o 50_o person_n which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v name_v but_o reserve_v they_o for_o a_o curb_n to_o his_o nobility_n to_o keep_v they_o still_o in_o danger_n upon_o any_o displeasure_n of_o be_v declare_v one_o of_o the_o 50_o except_v and_o to_o all_o these_o thing_n procure_v the_o pope_n bull_n with_o censure_n and_o curse_n to_o the_o infringer_n thereof_o a_o difference_n now_o fall_v out_o betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n and_o norfolk_n about_o treasonable_a word_n 5._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 356._o n._n 5._o a_o combat_n be_v agree_v upon_o to_o be_v dispute_v at_o coventry_n but_o the_o king_n take_v the_o matter_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n 6._o ibidem_fw-la n._n 15._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 553._o n._n 6._o banish_v the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n for_o ever_o it_o be_v the_o day_n whereon_o a_o twelve_o month_n before_o he_o have_v cause_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n to_o be_v smother_v at_o calais_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n for_o six_o year_n banishment_n former_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o delinquency_n of_o great_a man_n have_v prove_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n as_o it_o here_o fall_v out_o for_o the_o exile_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n thomas_n arundel_n and_o the_o duke_n meet_v in_o france_n after_o aggravate_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o king_n richard_n government_n fall_v at_o last_o to_o consult_v how_o he_o may_v be_v remove_v and_o that_o which_o encourage_v their_o design_n be_v the_o many_o invitation_n the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n receive_v from_o england_n to_o come_v and_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o who_o design_n 1399._o anno_fw-la 1399._o 51._o thomas_n walsingham_n p._n 356_o n._n 45._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 552._o n._n 51._o two_o thing_n do_v exceed_o concur_v first_o king_n richard_n absence_n in_o ireland_n whither_o he_o be_v go_v with_o a_o mighty_a army_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o cousin_n roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n slay_v by_o o_o brin_n and_o the_o irish_a of_o leinster_n to_o who_o he_o intend_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n if_o he_o fail_v of_o issue_n to_o the_o furnish_n of_o which_o expedition_n he_o have_v extort_a money_n on_o all_o hand_n take_v up_o carriage_n victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n without_o any_o recompense_n whereby_o the_o hatred_n of_o his_o government_n grow_v universal_a second_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n death_n which_o happen_v about_o this_o time_n 5._o thomas_n walsingh_n p._n 357._o n._n
effect_n of_o their_o design_n by_o force_n which_o put_v the_o king_n to_o his_o shift_n for_o money_n and_o when_o the_o parliament_n meet_v again_o they_o come_v thither_o arm_v and_o force_v the_o new_a confirmation_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o twelve_o conservator_n to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n and_o now_o leicester_n gloucester_n and_o l'despenser_n enforce_v the_o king_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n wherein_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o 24_o be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o and_o they_o absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n if_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o make_v good_a 50._o matth._n paris_n p._n 983._o n._n 50._o when_o richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n come_v over_o into_o england_n 1259._o anno_fw-la 1259._o but_o can_v not_o by_o the_o baron_n be_v permit_v to_o land_n till_o he_o have_v condescend_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n not_o to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o then_o establish_v notwithstanding_o the_o king_n use_v all_o mean_n to_o revoke_v this_o and_o recover_v his_o power_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o seek_v to_o be_v absolve_v from_o rome_n have_v aides_n out_o of_o scotland_n and_o to_o be_v secure_a from_o france_n for_o 300000_o l._n resign_v his_o whole_a interest_n to_o normandy_n 1259._o anno_fw-la 1259._o anjou_n 13_o nangius_n de_fw-fr gest_n s._n lud._n fran._n reg._n matth._n paris_n p._n 989._o n._n 13_o poictou_n tourain_n and_o main_a do_v homage_n for_o guien_n limosin_n and_o quercy_n and_o thenceforth_o abridge_v his_o style_n and_o change_v his_o seal_n use_v a_o sceptre_n in_o place_n of_o a_o sword_n whereupon_o these_o monkish_a verse_n be_v write_v mcclix_o god_n grant_v firm_a peace_n thou_o fix_v poictou_n anjou_n norman_n to_o france_n range_v you_o new_a seal_n be_v make_v old_a style_n forsake_v down_o lay_v the_o blade_n sceptre_n up_o take_v est_fw-la mcclix_o utinam_fw-la concordia_fw-la foelix_fw-la tilius_fw-la johannes_n tilius_fw-la andegavis_fw-la pictavis_fw-la neustria_fw-la gente_fw-la relicta_fw-la anglorum_fw-la dantur_fw-la tibi_fw-la france_n sigilla_fw-la novantur_fw-la nomina_fw-la tolluntur_fw-la fugit_fw-la ensis_n sceptra_fw-la geruntur_fw-la the_o figure_n of_o both_o his_o great_a seal_n be_v delineate_v in_o the_o 56_o page_n of_o this_o second_o book_n will_v more_o particular_o satisfy_v the_o reader_n in_o this_o alteration_n in_o the_o first_o of_o which_o he_o be_v style_v henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la anglie_a dominus_fw-la hibernie_n and_o on_o the_o counter-seal_n henricus_n dux_n normannie_n et_fw-fr aquitannie_n come_v andegavie_n on_o which_o he_o be_v figure_v sit_v on_o his_o throne_n with_o a_o sword_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o a_o globe_n in_o his_o left_a but_o in_o his_o second_o seal_n he_o omit_v normandy_n and_o anjou_n use_v on_o both_o side_n of_o his_o seal_n this_o circumscription_n viz._n henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la anglie_a dominus_fw-la hibernie_n dux_n aquitannie_n and_o in_o place_n of_o the_o sword_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n he_o hold_v the_o sceptre_n of_o st._n edward_n or_o the_o dove_n the_o baron_n on_o the_o other_o side_n use_v all_o art_n to_o strengthen_v their_o association_n and_o france_n be_v make_v arbiter_n of_o the_o quarrel_n 4._o matth._n paris_n p._n 992._o n._n 4._o who_o condemn_v the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n but_o allow_v the_o confirmation_n of_o king_n john_n charter_n 1263._o an._n 1263._o upon_o which_o henry_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n roger_n de_fw-fr clifford_n roger_n de_fw-fr leyborne_n hamon_n l'estrange_v and_o many_o other_o depart_v from_o the_o baron_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n short_o after_o have_v combine_v with_o llewellin_n prince_n of_o wales_n 18._o matth._n westm_n p._n 382._o n._n 18._o invade_v mortimer_n land_n in_o those_o part_n who_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o prince_n whilst_o leicester_n recover_v the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o gloucester_n 52._o matth._n paris_n p._n 992._o n._n 52._o make_v the_o citizen_n to_o redeem_v themselves_o with_o 1000_o l._n and_o subdue_a worcester_n 1264._o anno_fw-la 1264._o shrewsbury_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n begin_v to_o grow_v very_o considerable_a which_o the_o king_n fear_v call_v a_o parliament_n and_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v upon_o condition_n that_o all_o the_o king_n castle_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o baron_n hand_n the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n observe_v and_o all_o the_o stranger_n to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o prince_n still_o hold_v out_o windsor-castle_n it_o be_v besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n n._n ibidem_fw-la p._n 993._o n._n the_o king_n call_v another_o parliament_n and_o therein_o gain_v several_a lord_n to_o his_o party_n and_o with_o they_o the_o prince_n richard_z earl_n of_o cornwall_n henry_n his_o son_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr valence_n march_v to_o oxford_n whither_o many_o scotish_n and_o northern_a nobility_n repair_v to_o he_o 29._o mat._n paris_n p._n 385._o n._n 29._o and_o thence_o with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o northampton_n where_o young_a montford_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n son_n with_o fourteen_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o faction_n be_v make_v prisoner_n thence_o to_o nottingham_n make_v spoil_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n possession_n in_o those_o part_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n leicester_n draw_v towards_o london_n and_o offer_v 30000_o mark_n to_o the_o king_n for_o damage_n do_v in_o the_o war_n so_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o oxford_n may_v be_v observe_v which_o not_o be_v accept_v armour_n battle_n of_o lewes_n the_o king_n in_o this_o battle_n have_v a_o dragon_n carry_v before_o he_o for_o his_o royal_a ensign_n and_o simon_n montfort_n to_o signify_v the_o justness_n of_o his_o quarrel_n cause_v his_o soldier_n to_o put_v white_a cross_n upon_o their_o armour_n the_o earl_n be_v constrain_v to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n near_o lewes_n in_o sussex_n 6._o matth._n paris_n p._n 995._o &_o 996._o matth._n paris_n p._n 387._o n._n 6._o where_o by_o a_o stratagem_n he_o gain_v the_o day_n 5000_o be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n the_o king_n prince_z earl_n of_o cornwall_z and_o his_o son_n henry_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o hereford_n and_o all_o the_o scotish_n lord_n take_v prisoner_n valence_n and_o martial_n save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n leicester_n carry_v the_o king_n along_o with_o he_o a_o whole_a year_n and_o a_o half_a to_o countenance_v his_o action_n in_o which_o time_n he_o take_v in_o most_o of_o the_o strong_a hold_v of_o the_o kingdom_n only_o the_o prince_n escape_v out_o of_o hereford_n castle_n gather_v some_o force_n and_o gain_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n bring_v many_o more_o hand_n to_o he_o with_o several_a place_n of_o strength_n both_o in_o england_n and_o wales_n 998._o matth._n paris_n p._n 997._o &_o 998._o and_o with_o they_o in_o a_o plain_a near_o evesham_n give_v battle_n to_o simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o evesham_n battle_n of_o evesham_n find_v himself_o not_o able_a to_o withstand_v prince_n edward_n force_n say_v 1265._o an._n 1265._o let_v we_o commit_v our_o soul_n to_o god_n for_o our_o body_n be_v they_o and_o so_o undertake_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o battle_n like_o another_o catiline_n fall_v there_o accompany_v in_o his_o death_n by_o his_o son_n henry_n and_o eleven_o other_o baron_n the_o captive_a king_n thus_o free_v by_o his_o victorious_a son_n 1266._o anno_fw-la 1266._o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o winchester_n wherein_o all_o the_o baron_n of_o leicester_n party_n who_o still_o maintain_v several_a strong_a hold_v in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v disinherit_v and_o the_o king_n march_v against_o they_o and_o at_o northampton_n two_o of_o leicester_n son_n submit_v but_o they_o that_o escape_v the_o battle_n at_o evesham_n 20._o matth._n westm_n p._n 398._o n._n 20._o make_v good_a the_o isle_n of_o ely_n where_o the_o prince_n go_v to_o reduce_v they_o cause_n bridge_n to_o be_v make_v of_o boat_n enter_v the_o island_n in_o several_a place_n and_o constrain_v they_o to_o yield_v then_o revenge_n must_v be_v take_v upon_o llewellin_n for_o succor_v montfort_n and_o gloucester_n 47._o matth._n paris_n p._n 1004._o n._n 47._o but_o he_o redeem_v himself_o with_o 32000_o l._n sterling_n the_o next_o year_n prince_n edward_n undertake_v the_o holy_a war_n and_o for_o supply_n pawn_n gascoigne_n to_o france_n for_o 30000_o mark_n and_o two_o year_n after_o 1269._o anno._n 1269._o with_o his_o wife_n then_o as_o it_o prove_v young_a with_o child_n sets_z forward_z with_o great_a resolution_n 36._o matth._n paris_n p._n 1006_o n._n 36._o towards_o the_o holy_a land_n but_o effect_n no_o great_a matter_n and_o whilst_o this_o preparation_n be_v in_o hand_n king_n henry_n labour_n to_o establish_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o reform_v the_o excess_n which_o the_o war_n have_v breed_v and_o the_o same_o year_n assemble_v his_o last_o parliament_n at_o marleborough_n where_o
the_o stubborness_n of_o his_o baron_n yet_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o prelate_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n they_o be_v not_o only_o bring_v to_o a_o submission_n and_o thereupon_o receive_v into_o favour_n but_o particular_o pardon_v for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o dear_a favourite_n gaveston_n 3._o walsingham_n p._n 103_o n._n 59_o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 594._o n._n 3._o whilst_o the_o state_n of_o england_n stand_v thus_o disease_v at_o home_n 1314_o an._n 1314_o robert_n bruce_n king_n of_o scot_n both_o recover_v most_o of_o his_o own_o country_n and_o lay_v waste_v all_o the_o border_n so_o that_o king_n edward_n awaken_v by_o the_o complaint_n of_o his_o people_n with_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o especial_a man_n of_o england_n with_o a_o army_n consist_v of_o 100000_o man_n enter_v scotland_n the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n warwick_n warren_n and_o arundel_n refuse_v to_o go_v for_o that_o the_o king_n protract_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a article_n and_o near_o strivel_a be_v this_o numerous_a army_n defeat_v by_o the_o scot_n etc._n walsingham_n p._n 103._o n._n 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n be_v the_o great_a overthrow_n give_v to_o england_n that_o ever_o it_o receive_v strivel_a the_o battle_n of_o strivel_a there_o die_v in_o this_o battle_n gilbert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n 32._o ibi_fw-la occubuit_fw-la gilbertus_n comes_fw-la glocestriae_fw-la quem_fw-la scoti_n libenter_fw-la ad_fw-la redemptionem_fw-la servassent_fw-la si_fw-la cognovissent_fw-la at_o vero_fw-la be_v togam_fw-la propriae_fw-la armaturae_fw-la eo_fw-la die_fw-la endure_v neglexerat_fw-la tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 594._o n._n 32._o the_o last_o of_o the_o surname_n of_o clare_n who_o body_n lie_v among_o the_o dead_a for_o some_o time_n undiscovered_a he_o have_v that_o day_n forget_v to_o put_v on_o his_o coat_n of_o arm_n the_o lord_n 16._o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 594._o n._n 16._o mawle_n clifford_n and_o tiptot_n etc._n etc._n and_o 700_o knight_n and_o esquire_n the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o common_a soldier_n be_v very_o great_a though_o not_o so_o great_a as_o hector_n boetius_fw-la speak_v of_o who_o say_v they_o be_v 50000._o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n with_o many_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o king_n himself_o with_o the_o bishop_n and_o some_o few_o of_o the_o nobility_n escape_v by_o flight_n this_o sad_a disaster_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o great_a dearth_n and_o so_o extreme_a a_o pestilence_n that_o for_o three_o year_n the_o live_v can_v scarce_o bury_v the_o dead_a 45._o walsingham_n p._n 107_o n._n 18._o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 594._o n._n 45._o this_o defeat_n put_v scotland_n into_o arm_n and_o money_n 1315._o an._n 1315._o and_o king_n robert_n send_v his_o brother_n edward_n bruce_n with_o a_o army_n into_o ireland_n whereof_o he_o get_v a_o great_a part_n and_o the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n which_o he_o hold_v for_o three_o year_n whilst_o himself_o have_v berwick_n betray_v unto_o he_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o york_n where_o he_o have_v like_a to_o have_v surprise_v the_o queen_n upon_o this_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n 1._o walsingham_n p._n 3._o n._n 25._o &_o 57_o tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 595._o n._n 1._o wherein_o a_o aid_n of_o man_n be_v grant_v against_o the_o scot_n 131●●_n an._n 131●●_n london_n set_v out_o 200_o man_n canterbury_z 40_o st._n alban_n 10_o and_o so_o all_o other_o city_n and_o borroughs_n according_a to_o their_o proportion_n the_o king_n lay_v close_a siege_n to_o barwick_n and_o be_v in_o great_a probability_n of_o regain_n the_o town_n have_v not_o lancaster_n perceive_v the_o king_n intention_n of_o give_v the_o keep_n thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n successor_n to_o the_o office_n 7._o walsingham_n p._n 112._o n._n 7._o and_o private_a favour_n of_o gaveston_n withdraw_v himself_o upon_o discontent_n 1319._o an._n 1319._o york_z and_o the_o country_n adjacent_a be_v the_o seat_n of_o war_n receive_v inestimable_a damage_n by_o the_o scot_n raise_v a_o army_n of_o 10000_o man_n and_o encounter_v they_o at_o milton_n upon_o swayle_v but_o be_v defeat_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 3000_o man_n so_o that_o king_n edward_n be_v force_v to_o conclude_v a_o truce_n for_o two_o year_n and_o again_o return_v with_o dishonour_n from_o those_o part_n lancaster_n 1320._o an._n 1320._o since_o his_o desert_v the_o king_n at_o barwick_n become_v the_o refuge_n of_o malcontent_n 8._o walsingham_n p._n 113_o n._n 45._o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 595._o n._n 8._o at_o sherborne_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o divers_a other_o baron_n enter_v into_o a_o confederation_n to_o procure_v the_o banishment_n of_o the_o spencer_n father_n and_o son_n as_o the_o seducer_n of_o the_o king_n and_o oppressor_n of_o the_o state_n and_o come_v arm_v to_o st._n alban_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n salisbury_n hereford_n and_o chichester_n send_v from_o the_o king_n to_o mediate_v a_o peace_n require_v the_o banish_v the_o spenser_n and_o indemnity_n to_o themselves_o and_o adherent_n but_o not_o receive_v a_o satisfactory_a answer_n they_o advance_v to_o london_n and_o lodge_v in_o the_o suburb_n till_o they_o have_v the_o king_n leave_v to_o enter_v the_o city_n where_o they_o renew_v their_o demand_n and_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o prelate_n obtain_v it_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o father_n keep_v beyond_o sea_n where_o he_o than_o be_v and_o hugh_n the_o son_n abscond_v in_o england_n to_o expect_v the_o return_n of_o a_o better_a season_n queen_n isabel_n be_v in_o her_o progress_n deny_v lodging_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o leede_v belong_v to_o the_o lord_n badlesmere_n 1321._o an._n 1321._o which_o indignity_n she_o complain_v of_o to_o the_o king_n 29._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 114._o n._n 53._o tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 595._o n._n 29._o who_o thereupon_o besiege_n the_o castle_n and_o take_v it_o hang_v the_o governor_n send_v badlesmeres_n wife_n and_o child_n prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o seize_v all_o his_o good_n and_o treasure_n and_o at_o cicester_n arm_n against_o the_o baron_n the_o lord_n audeley_n and_o berkeley_n with_o many_o other_o see_v the_o king_n power_n increase_n submit_v themselves_o to_o mercy_n 1322._o an._n 1322._o but_o be_v notwithstanding_o make_v prisoner_n lancaster_n and_o hereford_n retreat_n northwards_o 52._o walsingham_n p._n 115._o n._n 52._o and_o at_o burton_n upon_o trent_n where_o they_o have_v make_v head_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o seek_v to_o escape_v far_o northwards_o be_v again_o encounter_v at_o burrough-brigg_n by_o sir_n simon_n ward_n sheriff_n of_o york_n and_o sir_n andrew_n harkley_n constable_n of_o carlisle_n the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n be_v slay_v in_o gain_v the_o pass_n and_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o many_o other_o lord_n be_v take_v by_o harkeley_n and_o bring_v to_o pomfract_n where_o the_o king_n himself_o sit_v in_o judgement_n with_o his_o brother_n edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o warren_n and_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n late_o create_v earl_n of_o winchester_n lancaste_n be_v sentence_v to_o be_v draw_v 20●_n tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 595._o n._n 15●_n walsingham_n p._n 116_o n._n 33._o tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 596._o n._n 20●_n hang_v and_o quarter_v but_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o princely_a blood_n the_o rigour_n be_v indulge_v he_o so_o that_o on_o the_o same_o day_n he_o be_v behead_v before_o his_o own_o castle_n of_o pomfract_n by_o the_o like_a judgement_n be_v condemn_v the_o lord_n roger_n clifford_n warrin_n lisle_n william_n touchet_n thomas_n maudit_fw-la henry_n bradborne_n etc._n etc._n and_o execute_v at_o york_n short_o after_o henry_n lord_n teyes_n be_v take_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v at_o london_n and_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v execute_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o other_o place_n to_o make_v it_o more_o exemplary_a over_o the_o kingdom_n and_o while_o the_o terror_n of_o this_o last_v with_o a_o mighty_a army_n he_o march_v again_o into_o scotland_n 32.36_o walsingham_n p._n 117._o n._n 32.36_o but_o return_v very_o unsuccessful_o 1323._o an._n 1323._o and_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o now_o misfortune_n make_v he_o have_v a_o sense_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n with_o which_o he_o upbraid_v his_o counsellor_n 118._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 118._o and_o sir_n andrew_n harkley_n who_o take_v the_o earl_n prisoner_n and_o be_v therefore_o make_v earl_n of_o carlisle_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n of_o a_o correspondence_n with_o scotland_n be_v formal_o degrade_v hang_v and_o quarter_v the_o king_n this_o parliament_n require_v a_o subsidy_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o john_n of_o britain_n earl_n of_o richmond_n but_o
be_v deny_v 1324._o an._n 1324._o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n be_v arrest_v for_o aid_v the_o king_n enemy_n in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n 32._o walsingham_n p._n 119._o n._n 32._o but_o refuse_v to_o answer_v he_o be_v a_o consecrate_a bishop_n and_o twice_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n york_n and_o dublin_n and_o their_o suffragan_n bishop_n with_o their_o cross_n erect_v take_v from_o the_o place_n of_o judgement_n then_o the_o king_n cause_v enquiry_n to_o be_v make_v exit_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la where_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o all_o his_o good_n and_o possession_n seize_v which_o quite_o lose_v he_o the_o clergy_n a_o summons_n be_v now_o send_v from_o france_n to_o king_n edward_n 120._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 120._o to_o do_v homage_n for_o gascoigne_n which_o he_o omit_v all_o his_o territory_n be_v adjudge_v forfeit_v 37._o tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 597._o n._n 37._o and_o many_o place_n of_o importance_n seize_v by_o the_o french_a edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n the_o king_n half-brother_n be_v first_o send_v over_o but_o can_v effect_v little_a and_o therefore_o the_o queen_n put_v herself_o on_o for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o the_o business_n 1325._o an._n 1325._o which_o she_o go_v over_o into_o france_n do_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o ponthieu_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o prince_n edward_n and_o he_o to_o do_v homage_n for_o the_o same_o which_o the_o king_n with_o great_a difficulty_n yield_v unto_o but_o queen_n isabel_n therein_o have_v her_o desire_n for_o then_o with_o the_o young_a lord_n mortimer_n her_o minion_n she_o have_v private_a consultation_n which_o be_v discover_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n she_o be_v send_v for_o back_n but_o delay_v her_o return_n 19_o walsingham_n p._n 122._o n._n 16._o tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 598._o n._n 15._o walsingham_n p._n 123._o n._n 19_o she_o and_o her_o adherent_n be_v proclaim_v enemy_n to_o the_o kingdom_n where_o find_v no_o great_a encouragement_n from_o her_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o france_n she_o apply_v herself_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o henault_n to_o who_o daughter_n philippe_n she_o contract_v the_o prince_n and_o have_v get_v man_n and_o money_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n and_o pembroke_n the_o lord_n mortimer_n and_z john_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o henault_n with_o 2000_o henowayes_n and_o fleming_n she_o arrive_v at_o harwich_n and_o to_o her_o flock_n all_o the_o discontent_a nobility_n and_o other_o especial_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o lincoln_n the_o king_n upon_o notice_n of_o her_o arrival_n command_v that_o none_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n shall_v aid_v the_o queen_n but_o destroy_v all_o the_o invader_n except_v only_o her_o own_o person_n the_o prince_n and_o his_o brother_n edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o offer_v a_o 1000_o l._n for_o the_o head_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n and_o have_v commit_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o tower_n to_o his_o young_a son_n john_n of_o eltham_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n he_o departs_z towards_o the_o west_n hope_v there_o to_o have_v the_o same_o aid_n he_o former_o have_v against_o the_o baron_n but_o find_v none_o regard_v he_o after_o have_v put_v 1326._o 1326._o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o father_n into_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n with_o what_o force_n he_o have_v the_o king_n hide_v himself_o first_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o lundy_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o nesh_z 50._o tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 599._o n._n 9_o walsingham_n p._n 124._o &_o 125._o tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 598._o n._n 50._o the_o queen_n who_o army_n daily_o increase_v follow_v he_o first_o to_o oxford_n and_o thence_o to_o gloucester_n where_o the_o lord_n percy_n and_o other_o baron_n with_o the_o northern_a force_n meet_v she_o thence_o to_o bristol_n which_o castle_n she_o win_v and_o cause_v hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n late_o make_v earl_n of_o winchester_n without_o form_n or_o trial_n of_o law_n to_o be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v on_o the_o common_a gallow_n in_o his_o coat_n of_o arm_n this_o do_v she_o pass_v to_o hereford_n where_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v return_v and_o govern_v as_o he_o ought_v he_o shall_v be_v receive_v with_o the_o general_n consent_v of_o the_o people_n but_o he_o not_o dare_v to_o trust_v this_o offer_n advantage_n be_v take_v of_o make_v the_o prince_n guardian_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v fealty_n swear_v to_o he_o after_o which_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o king_n edward_n be_v discover_v and_o by_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n brother_n to_o the_o late_a earl_n thomas_n william_n lord_z zouch_v and_o rice_n ap_fw-mi howel_n convey_v to_o kenelworth_n castle_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o young_a 12_o walsingham_n p._n 125._o &_o 126._o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 599._o n._n 52._o ibidem_fw-la p_o 600._o n._n 12_o robert_n of_o baldock_n the_o chancellor_n and_o simon_n read_v be_v take_v with_o he_o gloucester_n likewise_o in_o his_o coat_n armour_n on_o which_o be_v write_v psalm_n 52._o quid_fw-la gloriaris_fw-la in_o malitia_fw-la to_o the_o verse_n ego_fw-la autem_fw-la sicut_fw-la oliva_n be_v draw_v and_o hang_v on_o a_o gallow_n 50_o foot_n high_a upon_o who_o execution_n a_o certain_a author_n thus_o versifi_v funis_fw-la cum_fw-la lignis_fw-la a_o te_fw-mi miser_n ensis_fw-la &_o ignis_fw-la hugo_n securis_fw-la equus_fw-la abstulit_fw-la omne_fw-la decus_fw-la read_v be_v hang_v 10_o foot_n low_o than_o spencer_n and_o baldock_n because_o a_o priest_n pine_v to_o death_n in_o newgate_n and_o a_o little_a before_o richard_n fitz-alan_n earl_n of_o arundel_n john_n daniel_n and_o thomas_n micheldene_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o mortimer_n be_v all_o three_o behead_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o commons_o of_o london_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o tower_n and_o put_v to_o death_n weston_n the_o constable_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n after_o a_o month_n stay_v at_o hereford_n queen_n isabel_n return_v to_o london_n 50._o walsingham_n p._n 126._o n._n 30.40_o &_o 50._o where_o the_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v agree_v to_o depose_v the_o king_n and_o elect_v his_o elder_a son_n edward_n in_o his_o place_n which_o he_o hear_v refuse_v unless_o his_o father_n will_v free_o resign_v 40._o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 600._o n._n 40._o whereupon_o by_o common_a decree_n 3_o earl_n 2_o bishop_n 2_o abbot_n 4_o baron_n the_o knight_n of_o every_o shire_n and_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o burgess_n of_o every_o city_n and_o borough_n be_v send_v to_o the_o imprison_v king_n to_o kenelworth-castle_n to_o require_v his_o renuntiation_n who_o be_v bring_v in_o mourn_a robe_n before_o the_o assembly_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o come_n as_o soon_o as_o his_o passion_n will_v give_v he_o leave_v answer_v they_o that_o as_o he_o be_v much_o grieve_v his_o people_n shall_v be_v so_o harden_v against_o he_o 16._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 601._o n._n 16._o as_o utter_o to_o reject_v he_o so_o it_o be_v some_o comfort_n to_o he_o that_o they_o will_v yet_o receive_v his_o son_n to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n 21._o ibidem_fw-la n._n 21._o after_o which_o william_n trussel_n speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n pronounce_v a_o form_n of_o renounce_v all_o allegiance_n to_o edward_n of_o caernarvon_n which_o be_v the_o first_o example_n of_o a_o depose_v king_n no_o less_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o state_n then_o to_o he_o after_o his_o depose_v 37._o walsingham_n p._n 127._o n._n 37._o he_o remain_v a_o prisoner_n at_o kenelworth-castle_n with_o a_o allowance_n of_o 100_o mark_v a_o month_n but_o not_o be_v think_v safe_a enough_o under_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o cousin_n the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n 58._o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n p._n 601._o n._n 58._o he_o be_v commit_v to_o other_o guardian_n the_o lord_n maltravers_n and_o thomas_n gourney_n and_o remove_v to_o berkeley-castle_n and_o thence_o to_o corfe-castle_n and_o so_o carry_v up_o and_o down_o to_o disappoint_v his_o friend_n if_o any_o plot_n shall_v be_v lay_v for_o his_o restauration_n and_o to_o disguise_v he_o the_o more_o gourney_n cause_v this_o miserable_a king_n in_o the_o open_a field_n to_o sit_v upon_o a_o molehill_n whilst_o his_o barber_n shave_v his_o head_n and_o beard_n with_o water_n out_o of_o the_o ditch_n 33._o ibidem_fw-la n._n 33._o many_o other_o vile_a reproach_n these_o villain_n put_v upon_o their_o sovereign_n as_o they_o carry_v he_o back_o to_o berkley-castle_n where_o many_o way_n be_v attempt_v to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n 10._o ibidem_fw-la n._n 10._o by_o vex_v he_o in_o his_o diet_n lodging_n he_o in_o a_o chamber_n over_o carrion_n and_o also_o by_o poison_n none_o of_o
1327._o an._n 1327._o an._n dom._n 1327._o so_o that_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n not_o at_o the_o death_n but_o deposition_n of_o his_o father_n which_o so_o great_a a_o crime_n can_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v attribute_v to_o this_o king_n be_v then_o but_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n the_o whole_a cause_n of_o that_o horrid_a blame_n too_o apparent_o remain_v upon_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n and_o her_o minion_n roger_n lord_n mortimer_n though_o countenance_v by_o a_o parliament_n and_o force_a resignation_n who_o usurp_v all_o to_o themselves_o notwithstanding_o for_o mere_a show_n of_o the_o contrary_a twelve_o especial_a man_n be_v elect_v to_o manage_v the_o affair_n till_o the_o king_n be_v fit_a to_o govern_v of_o himself_o whereupon_o to_o busy_a the_o present_a time_n and_o uphold_v this_o change_n a_o expedition_n be_v immediate_o set_v on_o foot_n for_o scotland_n wherein_o all_o the_o hainowayes_n and_o other_o stranger_n still_o retain_v with_o the_o queen_n 50._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 509._o n._n 50._o since_o her_o last_o return_n from_o france_n and_o hainault_n be_v principal_o employ_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o john_n lord_n beaumond_n which_o be_v very_o much_o disgu_v by_o the_o english_a a_o commotion_n be_v raise_v some_o blood_n spill_v and_o the_o tumult_n hardly_o appease_v at_o stannop-parke_n 46._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 127._o n._n 46._o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n both_o army_n meet_v where_o the_o english_a though_o thrice_o the_o great_a in_o number_n can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o have_v obtain_v the_o victory_n the_o scot_n all_o without_o hurt_n escape_v by_o treason_n of_o some_o of_o the_o english_a great_a one_o as_o be_v more_o than_o probable_o suspect_v in_o the_o year_n also_o 1327_o 13._o ypodig_n neustriae_fw-la p._n 510._o n._n 13._o king_n edward_n marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o york_n arm_n in_o a_o south-window_n of_o st._n mary_n bothaw_n church_n near_o london-stone_n an._n 1665._o stand_v in_o paint_a glass_n a_o escocheon_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o q._n philippe_n viz._n or_o 4_o lion_n rampant_a in_o quadrangle_n the_o first_o and_o four_o sable_a the_o second_o athird_n gules_a empale_v with_o gules_a 3_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n or_o set_v up_o in_o that_o window_n before_o king_n edward_n iii_o quarter_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n but_o afterward_o i_o find_v they_o empale_v in_o diverse_a window_n with_o france_n and_o england_n quarterly_o upon_o her_o privy_a seal_n of_o red-wax_n see_v the_o figure_n thereof_o p._n 124._o be_v this_o circumscription_n secretum_fw-la philippe_n de_fw-fr danonia_n regine_n anglie_o about_o a_o shield_n charge_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o henault_n quarterly_o this_o indenture_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o 24_o day_n of_o june_n an._n 33_o ed._n 3._o and_o be_v in_o my_o custody_n the_o like_a arm_n of_o this_o queen_n be_v in_o a_o window_n of_o leyer_n church_n in_o leicestershire_n and_o i_o find_v that_o q._n anne_n wife_n to_o king_n richard_n ii_o quarter_v her_o arm_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o france_n and_o england_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v heir_n these_o two_o example_n do_v absolute_o thwart_v the_o true_a rule_n for_o quarter_a of_o arm_n with_o philippe_n the_o three_o daughter_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o henault_n she_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o first_o sunday_n in_o lent_n in_o the_o same_o year_n sister_n to_o william_n iv_o of_o the_o name_n 16._o walsingh_n p._n 129._o n._n 28._o scevole_fw-it &_o lovis_z de_fw-fr st._n marthe_n tom_n 1._o p._n 451._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 128._o n._n 16._o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o henault_n slay_v by_o the_o frison_n without_o lawful_a issue_n and_o to_o margaret_n of_o henault_n wife_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n her_o mother_n be_v joan_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o charles_n count_n of_o valois_n young_a son_n of_o philip_n the_o hardy_a king_n of_o france_n and_o sister_n to_o king_n philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n notwithstanding_o which_o alliance_n she_o prove_v a_o most_o constant_a and_o true-hearted_a lover_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o high_o assist_v king_n edward_n iii_o her_o husband_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o his_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v a_o lady_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o virtue_n during_o this_o time_n the_o depose_v king_n edw._n ii_o be_v murder_v in_o berkley_n castle_n by_o the_o lord_n maltravers_n and_o thomas_n gourney_n 53._o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor._n p._n 602._o n._n 53._o the_o murderer_n though_o they_o have_v a_o commission_n and_o great_a hope_n of_o a_o reward_n yet_o not_o dare_v to_o avow_v so_o monstrous_a a_o fact_n flee_v their_o country_n gourney_n be_v three_o year_n after_o take_v in_o france_n 39_o ibidem_fw-la p._n 603._o n._n 39_o and_o be_v upon_o his_o return_n for_o england_n be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o sea_n lest_o by_o his_o arrival_n more_o of_o the_o villainy_n may_v be_v reveal_v though_o before_o divine_a justice_n have_v sufficient_o fall_v and_o be_v still_o light_v not_o only_o on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o contriver_n themselves_o but_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o northampton_n where_o a_o most_o dishonourable_a peace_n be_v make_v with_o the_o scot_n the_o king_n quit_v his_o interest_n in_o that_o kingdom_n deliver_v up_o the_o evidence_n call_v ragman-roole_a the_o black_a cross_n of_o scotland_n together_o with_o all_o fealty_n and_o homage_n whatsoever_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o winchester_n 1329._o an._n 1329._o edmond_n earl_n of_o kent_n be_v accuse_v to_o have_v endeavour_v the_o restauration_n of_o the_o late_a depose_a king_n his_o brother_n 38._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 510._o n._n 38._o for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o lose_v his_o head_n another_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o nottingham_n where_o on_o the_o contrary_a 1330._o an._n 1330._o the_o power_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o mortimer_n be_v quite_o pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n 52._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 510._o n._n 52._o she_o reduce_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la mortimer_n accuse_v of_o the_o king_n death_n the_o scot_n escape_n at_o stanhop_n park_n the_o young_a king_n late_a marriage_n with_o philippe_n of_o hainalt_n the_o dishonourable_a peace_n with_o the_o scot_n to_o have_v waste_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v too_o familiar_a with_o the_o queen_n for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v send_v up_o to_o london_n and_o hang_v at_o tyburn_n 57_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 57_o thus_o do_v this_o noble_a young_a prince_n be_v now_o arrive_v at_o somewhat_o more_o maturity_n of_o year_n begin_v to_o wipe_v out_o the_o stain_n which_o during_o his_o minority_n have_v blemish_v the_o state_n of_o his_o kingdom_n notwithstanding_o upon_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o new_a king_n of_o france_n he_o be_v summon_v to_o do_v homage_n for_o the_o dukedom_n of_o guien_n and_o other_o land_n which_o he_o there_o possess_v be_v about_o this_o time_n induce_v to_o render_v this_o homage_n at_o amiens_n according_a to_o the_o arrogant_a demand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o more_o than_o due_a or_o decent_a submission_n for_o which_o in_o short_a time_n after_o the_o new_a sovereign_n and_o his_o whole_a nation_n pay_v severe_o for_o full_a of_o indignation_n and_o swell_v for_o revenge_n he_o return_v for_o england_n 31._o ypodigmae_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 511._o n._n 31._o where_o first_o a_o fit_a occasion_n be_v offer_v he_o to_o rectify_v the_o abuse_n he_o have_v receive_v by_o the_o late_a ill_o conclude_v peace_n with_o scotland_n 1332._o an._n 1332._o edward_n balliol_n now_o appear_v out_o of_o france_n to_o question_v his_o right_n to_o that_o crown_n from_o which_o his_o father_n john_n have_v 32_o year_n before_o be_v unjust_o depose_v with_o who_o he_o go_v against_o barwick_n and_o after_o three_o month_n siege_n take_v it_o and_o the_o scot_n army_n which_o come_v to_o its_o relief_n a._n hollinshed_n chr._n p._n 350._o a._n utter_o defeat_v at_o hallydowne_o hill_n 1334._o battle_n of_o hallydown-hill_n an._n 1334._o where_o be_v slay_v 7_o earl_n 90_o knight_n and_o banneret_n 400_o esquire_n and_o about_o 32000_o common_a soldier_n the_o year_n follow_v king_n edward_n balliol_n do_v his_o homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 60._o ypodigma_fw-la neustria_n p._n 511._o n._n 60._o and_o take_v his_o oath_n of_o fealty_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o deliver_v up_o several_a county_n adjacent_a to_o the_o border_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v for_o the_o future_a secure_a himself_o with_o more_o quiet_a with_o which_o his_o own_o subject_n be_v not_o so_o content_v but_o often_o rebel_v against_o who_o k._n edward_n of_o england_n go_v as_o often_o in_o person_n and_o never_o return_v but_o with_o victory_n scotland_n be_v thus_o
enrich_v with_o gold_n pearl_n and_o other_o stone_n with_o the_o motto_n before_o mention_v beside_o these_o exercise_n of_o arm_n this_o great_a and_o provident_a king_n during_o this_o truce_n take_v especial_a care_n for_o the_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o abuse_n thereof_o a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n be_v call_v wherein_o upon_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o 13._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 515._o n._n 13._o against_o the_o collation_n of_o benefice_n upon_o stranger_n letter_n be_v send_v to_o the_o pope_n by_o sir_n john_n shoreditch_n who_o reception_n in_o that_o court_n be_v so_o unwelcome_a that_o from_o thence_o he_o return_v without_o regard_n or_o answer_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n proceed_v to_o the_o prohibition_n of_o all_o such_o provision_n and_o collation_n within_o his_o realm_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o death_n to_o whosoever_o shall_v for_o the_o future_a admit_v any_o such_o person_n or_o person_n in_o another_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n 1344._o anno_fw-la 1344._o a_o ten_o be_v grant_v the_o king_n by_o the_o clergy_n 55._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 515._o n._n 50._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 164._o n._n 55._o and_o a_o fifteen_o by_o the_o laity_n for_o one_o year_n edward_n the_o king_n son_n be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o general_a muster_n take_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n himself_o go_v to_o confirm_v the_o fleming_n unto_o he_o at_o sluice_n whereunto_o their_o commissioner_n from_o their_o chief_a town_n repair_v where_o a_o motion_n be_v make_v that_o either_o lewis_n their_o earl_n shall_v become_v a_o homager_n to_o king_n edward_n or_o be_v disinherit_v and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n elect_v for_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o grace_v they_o with_o a_o dukedom_n one_o d'_fw-fr artuel_a be_v forward_o to_o entertain_v the_o motion_n but_o the_o rest_n not_o willing_a to_o disinherit_v their_o natural_a lord_n require_v leave_n to_o acquaint_v the_o town_n that_o send_v they_o d'artuel_n undertake_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o it_o and_o with_o a_o guard_n of_o welshman_n return_n to_o gaunt_n where_o one_o gerard_n denis_n provost_n of_o the_o weaver_n oppose_v he_o and_o the_o people_n who_o he_o have_v often_o lead_v to_o mutiny_n now_o rise_v against_o he_o a_o cobbler_n with_o a_o axe_n knock_v out_o his_o brain_n whereby_o king_n edward_n lose_v his_o chief_a agent_n however_o the_o town_n excuse_v themselves_o of_o the_o accident_n lay_v the_o fault_n on_o the_o turbulent_a gauntois_fw-fr promise_v to_o persuade_v the_o earl_n to_o become_v homager_n and_o to_o endeavour_v a_o match_n between_o the_o earl_n son_n and_o the_o king_n daughter_n the_o league_n thus_o renew_v he_o return_v for_o england_n but_o now_o in_o guienne_n the_o war_n grow_v hot_a 1345._o an._n 1345._o the_o sword_n out_o before_o the_o truce_n expire_v the_o earl_n of_o derby_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n on_o the_o other_o take_v several_a castle_n 46._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 165._o n._n 20._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 516._o n._n 11._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 516._o n._n 46._o and_o city_n whereof_o the_o french_a king_n lay_v the_o blame_n on_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_z he_o the_o same_o on_o he_o neither_o it_o seem_v any_o long_o hold_v their_o hand_n from_o the_o fatal_a work_n of_o destruction_n wherefore_o upon_o the_o five_o of_o july_n an._n 1346._o 1346._o an._n 1346._o with_o the_o great_a fleet_n that_o ever_o cross_v the_o english_a sea_n for_o france_n he_o pass_v over_o into_o normandy_n leave_v for_o warden_n of_o england_n in_o his_o absence_n the_o lord_n percy_n and_o nevil_n take_v the_o prince_n with_o he_o about_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n to_o show_v he_o the_o way_n of_o men._n upon_o his_o land_n he_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o three_o battle_n the_o one_o march_v on_o his_o right_a hand_n along_o the_o seaside_n 23._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 166._o n._n 23._o the_o second_o on_o he_o leave_v both_o which_o be_v conduct_v by_o his_o marshal_n godfrey_n de_fw-fr harecourt_n and_o thomas_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o himself_o with_o the_o three_o in_o the_o middle_n the_o first_o town_n he_o take_v be_v st._n lo_o in_o constantine_n next_o caen_n after_o which_o he_o plunder_v lisieux_n and_o spoil_v the_o country_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o leave_v rouen_n he_o pass_v to_o gaillon_n and_o burn_v it_o with_o vernon_z pont_n the_o l'arche_n and_o all_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o have_v overrun_v and_o waste_v normandy_n and_o bretagne_n he_o pass_v the_o river_n seyne_n and_o spread_v his_o power_n over_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n to_o urge_v king_n philip_n to_o combat_n give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v wrestle_v with_o he_o before_o his_o capital_a city_n of_o paris_n king_n edward_n have_v stay_v sometime_o at_o poissy_n to_o expect_v the_o french_a king_n march_n through_o beauvoysin_n burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o before_o he_o the_o castle_n of_o angiers_n and_o town_n of_o pork_n run_v the_o same_o fate_n 27._o thomas_n walsingham_n p._n 166._o n._n 27._o and_o draw_v near_o to_o abbevile_n he_o endeavour_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o soame_n at_o blanchtaque_fw-la the_o ford_n be_v guard_v on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o 12000_o soldier_n command_v by_o sir_n gomar_n du_fw-fr foy_fw-fr which_o king_n edward_n resolve_v to_o gain_v or_o die_v in_o the_o attempt_n and_o so_o he_o plunge_v himself_o first_o into_o the_o water_n say_v those_o will_v follow_v i_o that_o love_v i_o whereupon_o every_o one_o strive_v which_o shall_v be_v foremost_a the_o pass_n be_v gain_v and_o the_o rout_v enemy_n drive_v to_o abbevile_n there_o lay_v king_n philip_n with_o his_o army_n 32._o thomas_n walsingh_n p._n 160._o n._n 32._o compose_v of_o lorrainois_n almain_n genoese_n and_o french_a enrage_a at_o this_o defeat_n and_o resolve_v though_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o counsel_n to_o fall_v immediate_o upon_o the_o english_a with_o a_o assure_a hope_n of_o a_o triumphant_a victory_n when_o king_n edward_n fortify_v himself_o near_o a_o village_n call_v cressy_a in_o ponthieu_n form_v his_o army_n consist_v of_o 30000_o man_n 26._o battle_n of_o cressy_n an._n 1346._o aug._n 26._o into_o three_o battle_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n the_o second_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o the_o three_o by_o himself_o mount_v on_o a_o white_a hobby_n who_o rid_v from_o rank_n to_o rank_a to_o encourage_v every_o man_n to_o have_v regard_n to_o his_o honour_n the_o french_a king_n army_n both_o great_a in_o number_n and_o advantage_n compose_v of_o above_o 60000_o combatant_n well_o arm_v be_v also_o divide_v into_o three_o battle_n the_o vanguard_n he_o commit_v to_o his_o brother_n the_o rearward_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o savoye_fw-fr 21._o ypodig_n neustriae_fw-la p._n 517._o n._n 21._o and_o the_o main_a battle_n he_o lead_v after_o a_o long_a and_o doubtful_a fight_n the_o victory_n remain_v on_o the_o english_a side_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o day_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n there_o be_v slay_v on_o the_o french_a part_n near_o 30000._o the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v john_n king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n the_o dauphin_n of_o viennois_n the_o earl_n of_o alencon_n flanders_n harcourt_n blois_n and_o st._n paul_n etc._n etc._n baron_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n 1500._o this_o memorable_a victory_n happen_v on_o saturday_n the_o 26_o day_n of_o august_n an._n 1346._o the_o french_a king_n flee_v to_o bray-castle_n with_o five_o baron_n only_o and_o thence_o to_o amiens_n several_a troop_n come_v to_o the_o king_n supply_v on_o the_o next_o morning_n fall_v also_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a and_o be_v cut_v off_o so_o that_o according_a to_o report_v the_o number_n slay_v in_o pursuit_n and_o straggle_a be_v more_o than_o in_o the_o main_a battle_n nor_o be_v this_o all_o the_o good_a fortune_n which_o befall_v king_n edward_n this_o year_n 4._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 167._o n._n 4._o for_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v set_v on_o by_o the_o french_a invade_v england_n with_o 60000_o man_n which_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o the_o northern_a lord_n 47._o ypodigma_fw-la neustria_n p._n 517._o n._n 40_o &_o 47._o be_v utter_o overthrow_v david_n bruce_n their_o king_n take_v at_o merington_n prisoner_n david_n king_n of_o scot_n take_v prisoner_n by_o john_n copland_n a_o esquire_n of_o northumberland_n and_o several_a of_o their_o nobility_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n make_v prisoner_n beside_o another_o great_a victory_n be_v now_o obtain_v in_o france_n by_o the_o countess_n of_o montfort_n in_o bretagne_n against_o charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n pretender_n to_o that_o dukedom_n who_o
day_n before_o his_o coronation_n 51._o tho._n wal._n p._n 360_o n._n 51._o make_v forty_o six_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n four_o whereof_o be_v his_o son_n henry_n thomas_n john_n and_o humphrey_n the_o elder_a of_o which_o henry_n 40._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la n._n 40._o be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o soon_o after_o also_o duke_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o the_o crown_n by_o parliament_n entail_v on_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v after_o this_o in_o the_o same_o year_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o which_o the_o act_v make_v in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o richard_n ii_o be_v revive_v and_o those_o of_o the_o 21_o year_n 30._o tho._n wal_n p._n 361._o n._n 22._o &_o 30._o whole_o repeal_v richard_z earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n son_n restore_v to_o his_o honour_n and_o inheritance_n and_o many_o banish_v by_o king_n richard_n recall_v several_a accusation_n in_o this_o parliament_n be_v exhibit_v against_o many_o great_a peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o treasonable_a practice_n against_o the_o new_a king_n who_o wave_v they_o all_o as_o have_v get_v the_o crown_n in_o a_o storm_n he_o think_v it_o best_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o as_o great_a a_o calm_a as_o he_o can_v and_o so_o to_o moderate_v as_o well_o the_o hard_a opinion_n of_o foreign_a prince_n 12._o tho._n wal._n p._n 362._o n._n 12._o as_o his_o subject_n at_o home_n concern_v king_n richard_n deposition_n several_a ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n spain_n france_n and_o germany_n all_o which_o as_o not_o much_o concern_v seem_v easy_o satisfy_v only_a france_n have_v late_o marry_v a_o daughter_n to_o king_n richard_n prepare_v a_o army_n and_o threaten_v revenge_n but_o before_o they_o can_v proceed_v to_o any_o action_n hear_v of_o king_n richard_n death_n they_o disband_v consider_v that_o the_o time_n be_v 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and_o one_o sir_n john_n somerset_z a._n i._o 8._o in_o coll._n arm._n fol._n 58._o a._n knight_n second_o son_n of_o henry_n marquis_n of_o worcester_n take_v to_o wife_n mary_n daughter_n of_o thomas_n lord_n arundel_n of_o wardour_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n anne_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o miles_n philipson_n of_o crook_n in_o com._n westmoreland_n esq_n widow_n of_o ______o thorogood_n and_o by_o she_o have_v issue_n three_o son_n henry_n somerset_z the_o elder_a marry_v anne_n daughter_n of_o walter_n lord_n aston_n of_o forfare_n in_o scotland_n late_o decease_v a._n visit_n staff_n c._n 36._o f._n 22._o a._n and_o have_v leave_v issue_n edward-maria_n somerset_n and_o mary_n thomas_n somerset_n second_o son_n decease_v an._n 1671._o and_o charles_n somerset_n the_o three_o son_n marry_v to_o his_o first_o wife_n jane_n thomas_n the_o widow_n of_o aubry_n in_o glamorganshire_n and_o second_o katherine_n baskervile_n of_o peaown_n of_o herefordshire_n widow_n of_o george_n sawyer_n esq_n and_o
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anno_fw-la 1490._o but_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n have_v suppress_v they_o their_o leader_n john_n chamber_n with_o some_o other_o be_v hang_v at_o york_n and_o the_o subsidy_n collect_v notwithstanding_o next_o we_o find_v he_o assist_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n against_o the_o french_a who_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o gaunt_n and_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n then_o in_o rebellion_n have_v late_o call_v in_o for_o the_o reduce_n of_o which_o king_n henry_n send_v the_o lord_n morley_n with_o 1000_o man_n to_o calais_n 25._o richard_n grafton_n f._n 24_o &_o 25._o who_o join_v the_o lord_n d'_fw-fr aubeny_n than_o deputy_n there_o they_o march_v by_o night_n from_o calais_n to_o newport_n and_o so_o to_o dixmuyd_v be_v in_o all_o about_o 2000_o hence_o the_o lord_n d'_fw-fr aubeny_n cause_v all_o the_o horse_n to_o be_v send_v back_o which_o the_o lord_n morley_n refuse_v to_o do_v be_v kill_v by_o a_o gun_n shoot_v whilst_o the_o english_a after_o the_o first_o discharge_n fall_v flat_a on_o their_o face_n escape_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o enemy_n cannon_n gain_v a_o signal_n victory_n and_o very_o great_a booty_n which_o the_o lord_n cordes_n the_o french_a governor_n of_o picardy_n think_v to_o revenge_v present_o besiege_v newport_n with_o 20000_o man_n and_o enter_v the_o town_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n on_o the_o tower_n thereof_o when_o sudden_o a_o bark_n arrive_v with_o only_a 80_o fresh_a english_a archer_n so_o terrify_v they_o that_o leave_v their_o banner_n in_o the_o place_n they_o immediate_o quit_v the_o siege_n and_o return_v to_o hilding_n thus_o stand_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n chron._n john_n speed_z chron._n when_o the_o french_a king_n 1492._o anno_fw-la 1492._o in_o order_n to_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o foresay_a anne_n sole_a daughter_n of_o francis_n duke_n of_o britain_n at_o that_o time_n affiance_v to_o maximilian_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n send_v back_o to_o her_o father_n his_o late_a contract_a lady_n margaret_z daughter_n of_o the_o say_v maximilian_n whereupon_o the_o emperor_n to_o revenge_v so_o manifest_a a_o injustice_n so_o far_o prevail_v by_o his_o ambassador_n with_o king_n henry_n that_o he_o 8_o octob._n 1492._o with_o a_o puissant_a army_n set_z sail_z for_o calais_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v the_o emperor_n force_n shall_v join_v he_o which_o fail_v king_n henry_n be_v in_o no_o small_a suspense_n whether_o to_o return_v without_o action_n or_o single_o engage_v the_o french_a army_n at_o length_n resolve_v upon_o the_o siege_n of_o bologne_n and_o have_v actual_o invest_v the_o same_o a_o peace_n be_v immediate_o seek_v by_o the_o french_a s_o speed_z out_o of_o bern._n andr._n m._n s_o and_o upon_o these_o condition_n conclude_v that_o king_n henry_n without_o quit_v his_o claim_n to_o france_n shall_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o peace_n during_o the_o life_n of_o both_o king_n receive_v for_o the_o present_a 745000_o ducat_n amount_v to_o 186250_o pound_n english_a beside_o 25000_o crown_n yearly_a with_o many_o great_a present_n to_o his_o nobility_n and_o servant_n with_o which_o he_o return_v to_o calais_n and_o in_o december_n after_o to_o westminster_n where_o he_o keep_v his_o christmas_n king_n henry_n have_v not_o long_o enjoy_v himself_o in_o this_o tranquillity_n 1495._o anno_fw-la 1495._o when_o that_o other_o counterfeit_n s._n pol._n virg._n ber._n andr._n m._n s._n perkin_n warbeck_n pretend_v son_n suppose_a base-son_n but_o certain_a godson_n of_o king_n edward_n iv_o begin_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o world_n with_o more_o probable_a pretence_n both_o of_o person_n and_o descent_n long_o seek_v for_o and_o at_o last_o find_v out_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o aformentioned_a duchess_n of_o burgundy_n in_o age_n and_o similitude_n both_o of_o body_n and_o face_n to_o the_o young_a richard_n duke_n of_o york_n some_o few_o year_n before_o murder_v with_o his_o brether_z king_n edward_n v._o he_o she_o first_o send_v into_o portugal_n 7._o richard_n graston_n in_o vita_fw-la h._n 7._o thence_o to_o ireland_n where_o as_o afterward_o in_o paris_n he_o be_v for_o a_o while_n most_o prince_n like_v receive_v the_o french_a king_n appoint_v a_o guard_n to_o attend_v his_o person_n next_o he_o repair_v to_o his_o foundress_n the_o lady_n margaret_n who_o at_o first_o seem_o suspect_v he_o but_o afterward_o own_v for_o her_o true_a nephew_n order_v he_o a_o guard_n of_o 30_o person_n and_o call_v he_o the_o white_a rose_n of_o england_n annal_n stow._n annal_n upon_o which_o many_o of_o the_o english_a incline_v to_o he_o visit_v he_o and_o compliment_v he_o king_n henry_n on_o the_o other_o side_n keep_v a_o watchful_a eye_n over_o he_o and_o by_o his_o spy_n send_v over_o into_o flanders_n inform_v himself_o of_o the_o whole_a intrigue_n and_o cause_n sir_n simon_n montford_n john_n ratcliff_n lord_n fitz-walter_n william_n d'_fw-fr aubeny_n and_o sir_n william_n stanley_z lord_z chamberlain_z to_o be_v behead_v as_o favourer_n of_o the_o impostor_n this_o last_o upon_o tower_n hill_n 16_o febr._n 1495._o for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v hear_v to_o say_v virg._n pol._n virg._n that_o if_o he_o real_o know_v that_o perkin_n warbeck_n be_v the_o true_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n iu._n he_o never_o will_v be_v engage_v to_o fight_v against_o he_o a_o severe_a requital_n however_o of_o his_o high_a merit_n at_o bosworrh_n field_n 1496._o anno_fw-la 1496._o short_o after_o grafton_n richard_n grafton_n perkin_n have_v collect_v some_o ship_n and_o money_n together_o land_n at_o sandwich_n where_o find_v suitable_a reception_n he_o sail_v into_o ireland_n and_o there_o have_v get_v some_o small_a force_n he_o go_v into_o scotland_n and_o prevail_v so_o far_o with_o that_o king_n that_o he_o not_o only_o entertain_v he_o with_o great_a state_n and_o give_v he_o the_o lady_n katherine_n gourdon_n daughter_n of_o alexander_n earl_n of_o huntley_n to_o wife_n b._n richard_n grafton_n in_o vita_fw-la h._n 7._o fol._n 39_o b._n a_o young_a maid_n of_o excellent_a beauty_n and_o virtue_n but_o speedy_o raise_v he_o a_o strong_a army_n with_o which_o have_v enter_v and_o spoil_v northumberland_n he_o return_v to_o edinburgh_n king_n henry_n to_o revenge_v this_o indignity_n send_v the_o lord_n d'_fw-fr aubeny_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n towards_o scotland_n but_o a_o commotion_n arise_v in_o cornwall_n a._n ibidem_fw-la f._n 41._o a._n about_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o subsidy_n to_o that_o end_n late_o grant_v he_o be_v remand_v to_o oppose_v the_o rebel_n with_o who_o james_n touchet_n lord_n audley_n unhappy_o join_v become_v their_o leader_n from_o well_n to_o salisbury_n thence_o to_o winchester_n and_o so_o to_o blackheath_n near_o london_n where_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o king_n force_n and_o the_o chief_a author_n virg._n pol._n virg._n thomas_n flamock_n a_o lawyer_n and_o michael_n joseph_n a_o smith_n take_v the_o lord_n audley_n be_v lead_v from_o newgate_n to_o tower_n hill_n in_o a_o coat_n of_o his_o own_o armoury_n paint_v on_o paper_n 1497._o anno_fw-la 1497._o reverse_v and_o tear_v be_v there_o behead_v on_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o june_n 1497._o and_o the_o other_o two_o draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o scot_n again_o invade_v northumberland_n be_v repulse_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o two_o king_n and_o perkin_n banish_v the_o scottish_a dominion_n hence_o then_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o family_n he_o set_v sail_n for_o ireland_n and_o thence_o for_o cornwall_n where_o be_v salute_v king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o richard_n iu._n and_o have_v collect_v about_o 6000_o man_n he_o besieges_fw-fr exeter_n a._n richard_n grafton_n f._n 46._o a._n but_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o giles_n lord_n d'aubeny_n with_o a_o potent_a army_n he_o retire_v to_o taunton_n and_o thence_o by_o night_n
day_n and_o seynt_a jacob_n as_o hit_v fallee_v the_o ferste_fw-mi day_n of_o may._n as_o king_n henry_n by_o this_o marriage_n seem_v to_o strengthen_v the_o title_n of_o their_o issue_n to_o the_o crown_n so_o the_o more_o to_o cement_v the_o people_n to_o his_o interest_n he_o make_v fair_a promise_n for_o reform_v those_o rigorous_a law_n impose_v by_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n restore_v those_o of_o st._n edward_n the_o confessor_n he_o grant_v the_o nobility_n free_a leave_n to_o hunt_v and_o to_o enclose_v park_n for_o deer_n banish_v from_o his_o court_n all_o flatterer_n regulate_v the_o extravagancy_n of_o apparel_n and_o luxury_n in_o diet_n 336._o rob._n of_o glocest_n p._n 336._o ordain_v punishment_n by_o death_n for_o thief_n and_o robber_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o sight_n to_o they_o that_o counterfeit_v his_o coin_n and_o also_o be_v say_v to_o have_v hold_v the_o first_o parliament_n which_o he_o ordain_v shall_v consist_v of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o which_o himself_o be_v head_n he_o oblige_v the_o clergy_n by_o recall_v anselme_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n from_o banishment_n and_o furnish_v the_o vacancy_n in_o the_o church_n with_o learned_a and_o grave_a divine_n and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o less_o please_v to_o the_o people_n to_o have_v bad_a minister_n punish_v than_o the_o good_a to_o be_v advance_v he_o imprison_v ralph_n bishop_n of_o durham_n a_o principal_a causer_n of_o their_o late_a trouble_n in_o this_o posture_n stand_v king_n henry_n when_o duke_n robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n be_v by_o slow_a journey_n return_v from_o the_o holy-land_n into_o normandy_n to_o who_o bishop_n ralphe_n have_v break_v prison_n repair_v and_o by_o many_o reason_n persuade_v to_o dispute_v his_o title_n to_o england_n with_o his_o sword_n whereupon_o he_o levy_v a_o army_n arrive_v in_o england_n and_o the_o day_n of_o battle_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o friend_n a_o agreement_n be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o two_o brother_n on_o the_o same_o term_n as_o in_o william_n rufus_n his_o time_n a_o unfortunate_a one_o for_o robert_n by_o which_o he_o lose_v not_o only_o his_o kingdom_n and_o afterward_o his_o pension_n but_o his_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n and_o his_o eye_n into_o the_o bargain_n for_o king_n henry_n not_o long_o after_o whether_o out_o of_o distaste_n at_o some_o affront_n offer_v he_o by_o robert_n or_o which_o be_v more_o probable_a stir_v up_o with_o desire_n of_o enlarge_a his_o dominion_n invade_v and_o after_o many_o bicker_n conquer_v normandy_n and_o take_v his_o brother_n robert_n prisoner_n at_o tenarchbray_n about_o that_o time_n forty_o year_n that_o normandy_n have_v before_o subdue_v england_n and_o now_o be_v that_o prediction_n of_o the_o conqueror_n on_o his_o deathbed_n fulfil_v who_o observe_v his_o son_n henry_n to_o be_v much_o discontent_a for_o that_o he_o have_v bequeath_v normandy_n to_o robert_n england_n to_o william_n and_o no_o appennage_n to_o he_o but_o only_o a_o bare_a portion_n in_o money_n say_v unto_o he_o content_v thyself_o harry_n for_o the_o time_n will_v come_v when_o thy_o turn_n shall_v be_v serve_v as_o well_o as_o they_o verify_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o both_o their_o dominion_n as_o the_o inscription_n on_o his_o great_a seal_n do_v testify_v viz._n see_v on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o this_o great_a seal_n be_v represent_v the_o king_n on_o his_o throne_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n he_o hold_v a_o sword_n and_o in_o his_o left_a he_o sustain_v a_o globe_n surmount_v by_o a_o cross_n patee_fw-mi upon_o which_o be_v fix_v a_o dove_n a_o bird_n i_o observe_v to_o be_v use_v upon_o the_o sceptre_n of_o st._n edward_n the_o confessor_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o great_a seal_n speed_v pag._n 398._o and_o its_o probable_a that_o this_o dove_n be_v take_v up_o by_o king_n henry_n as_o a_o emblem_n of_o the_o restauration_n in_o some_o sort_n of_o st._n edward_n law_n and_o the_o mitigation_n of_o those_o of_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n so_o that_o practise_v the_o clemency_n of_o king_n edward_n he_o will_v also_o bear_v his_o symbol_n or_o devise_n that_o as_o the_o sword_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n be_v to_o denote_v his_o power_n and_o justice_n the_o dove_n stand_v on_o the_o mound_n in_o his_o left_a hand_n be_v emblematical_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o his_o government_n be_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o clemency_n and_o mercy_n this_o dove_n be_v use_v in_o like_a manner_n by_o his_o successor_n king_n stephen_n and_o king_n henry_n ii_o but_o discontinue_v by_o king_n richard_n i._n upon_o the_o reverse_n of_o this_o king_n seal_n be_v a_o man_n on_o horseback_n arm_v at_o all_o point_n hold_v in_o his_o right_a hand_n a_o sword_n and_o in_o his_o leave_v a_o oval_a shield_n the_o convex_a side_n only_o to_o be_v see_v henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la 434._o speed_v p._n 434._o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n dux_n normannorum_fw-la not_o four_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n maud_n marry_v upon_o interest_n of_o state_n king_n henry_n for_o the_o love_n he_o have_v to_o beauty_n take_v to_o his_o second_o wife_n adeliza_n or_o alice_n marriage_n his_o second_o marriage_n daughter_n of_o godfrey_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o brabant_n sifter_n to_o another_o duke_n godfrey_n and_o josceline_n of_o louvain_n 14._o henricus_fw-la hunting_n fol._n 218._o b._n n._n 10._o matth._n paris_n p._n 69._o l._n 14._o ancestor_n in_o direct_a male_a line_n to_o algernone_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o he_o marry_v at_o windsor_n on_o candlemass_n day_n viz._n the_o second_o of_o february_n anno_fw-la 1121._o in_o the_o 22_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n she_o be_v afterward_o crown_v at_o london_n by_o ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o great_a splendour_n and_o be_v thus_o characterise_v by_o my_o old_a poet._n now_o a_o go_v to_o queen_n alice_n that_o i_o 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the_o time_n of_o her_o birth_n i_o find_v not_o but_o the_o place_n of_o her_o interment_n to_o be_v the_o abbey_n of_o read_v near_o to_o her_o first_o husband_n king_n henry_n the_o princely_a virtue_n of_o which_o king_n be_v profitable_a to_o all_o do_v with_o their_o lustre_n so_o dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o they_o can_v not_o discern_v his_o vice_n for_o beside_o his_o usurpation_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o his_o cruelty_n to_o his_o brother_n duke_n robert_n he_o be_v also_o very_o wanton_a as_o appear_v by_o his_o numerous_a natural_a issue_n all_o by_o he_o public_o own_v a._n will._n gemmet_n p._n 306._o d._n 307._o a._n the_o male_n high_o advance_v and_o the_o female_n rich_o marry_v his_o sobriety_n other_o way_n be_v admirable_a who_o temperance_n be_v of_o proof_n against_o any_o meat_n object_v to_o his_o appetite_n lampreye_v only_o except_v on_o a_o surfeit_n of_o which_o he_o die_v at_o st._n denys_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o lion_n after_o 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by_o his_o base_a brother_n henry_n who_o quarrel_n prince_n edward_n free_o undertake_v and_o recall_v those_o english_a force_n late_o disband_v upon_o the_o peace_n with_o france_n and_o now_o in_o the_o service_n of_o henry_n the_o bastard_n and_o receive_v assistance_n from_o king_n edward_n conduct_v by_o his_o brother_n john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n enter_v into_o castille_n with_o 30000._o horse_n and_o foot_n where_o don_n henry_n confront_v he_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 86000._o 12._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 182._o n._n 3._o ypodigmae_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 526._o n._n 12._o the_o battle_n join_v between_o nazar_n and_o naveret_n on_o saturday_n the_o three_o of_o april_n 1367._o battle_n of_o nazar_n an._n 1367._o a_o 40_o ed._n 3._o and_o here_o prince_n edward_n after_o a_o bloody_a fight_n restore_v king_n peter_n to_o his_o throne_n and_o be_v a_o three_o time_n crown_v with_o the_o laurel_n of_o victory_n whereupon_o king_n peter_n repair_v to_o sevil_n promise_v to_o send_v the_o prince_n money_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o army_n but_o after_o four_o month_n stay_n and_o expectation_n he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v into_o aquitain_n without_o any_o satisfaction_n from_o that_o ingrateful_a king_n so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v for_o payment_n of_o his_o soldier_n to_o coin_v his_o plate_n and_o also_o in_o this_o voyage_n contract_v such_o a_o sickness_n that_o he_o never_o recover_v 46._o thomas_n walsingham_n p._n 182_o n._n 46._o which_o his_o physician_n and_o chirurgeon_n judge_v to_o be_v a_o incurable_a dropsy_n other_o that_o he_o be_v poison_v to_o which_o indisposition_n of_o body_n may_v be_v add_v his_o discontentment_n of_o mind_n for_o not_o have_v money_n to_o pay_v his_o soldier_n who_o now_o be_v return_v home_o prey_n upon_o the_o country_n and_o grow_v outrageous_a 24._o ypodig_n neustriae_fw-la p._n 528._o n._n 24._o the_o bishop_n of_o of_o rhodes_n 1370._o an._n 1370._o his_o chancellor_n devise_v a_o new_a way_n 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prosecute_v the_o war_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o berry_n who_o with_o great_a army_n enter_v upon_o his_o territory_n 25._o ypodigmae_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 528._o n._n 25._o when_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o of_o the_o take_n of_o lymoges_n the_o bishop_n of_o which_o place_n be_v his_o especial_a friend_n he_o resolve_v to_o regain_v it_o at_o any_o price_n 36._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 185._o n._n 36._o and_o not_o to_o spare_v a_o man_n which_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o deliver_v it_o up_o whereupon_o take_v it_o by_o force_n he_o command_v to_o sack_n and_o pillage_v it_o and_o will_v not_o be_v stay_v by_o the_o cry_v of_o the_o people_n cast_v themselves_o at_o his_o foot_n till_o pass_v through_o the_o town_n he_o observe_v three_o french_a captain_n who_o themselves_o alone_o have_v withstand_v the_o assault_n of_o his_o army_n and_o move_v with_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o valour_n abate_v his_o anger_n and_o for_o their_o sake_n grant_v mercy_n to_o 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clare_n in_o the_o first_o quarter_n before_o his_o paternal_a coat_n as_o be_v the_o more_o noble_a family_n thereby_o to_o have_v screw_v herself_o into_o so_o fair_a a_o estate_n as_o can_v it_o have_v be_v prove_v must_v have_v fall_v upon_o she_o but_o the_o right_a heir_n discover_v her_o practice_n prefer_v their_o bill_n in_o parliament_n 27._o see_v parl._n a_o 9_o h._n 6._o art_n 27._o thereby_o prove_v she_o to_o be_v a_o bastard_n and_o so_o be_v free_v from_o such_o a_o intruder_n as_o you_o may_v see_v at_o large_a in_o poulton_n print_a statute_n an._n 9_o h._n 6._o chap._n 11._o for_o there_o the_o case_n be_v at_o large_a according_a to_o the_o original_a in_o the_o tower_n this_o constance_n plantagenet_n be_v after_o marry_v to_o thomas_n le_fw-fr despenser_n create_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n on_o saturday_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o st_n michael_n an._n 21_o r._n 2._o son_n of_o edward_n son_n of_o edward_n son_n of_o hugh_z lord_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o young_a 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descend_v as_o also_o the_o present_a earl_n of_o westmoreland_n 30._o westmoreland_n martinus_n papa_n quintus_fw-la a_o pontificatus_fw-la svi_fw-la sexto_fw-la id._n sept._n concessit_fw-la dvas_fw-la bullas_fw-la super_fw-la dispensationem_fw-la maritagii_fw-la inter_fw-la ricardum_fw-la de_fw-fr bellocampo_fw-it comitem_fw-la warwici_fw-la &_o isabellam_fw-la vxorem_fw-la svam_fw-la dominam_fw-la le_fw-fr despenser_n a_o 2_o h._n 6._o exit_fw-la lib._n colleg._n sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la warwici_fw-la f._n 1._o a._n c._n 30._o isabel_n le_fw-fr despenser_n second_o husband_n be_v richard_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n cousin_n german_n to_o her_o former_a husband_n by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_n henry_n beauchamp_n duke_n of_o warwick_n london_n esc_n a_o 24._o h._n 6._o post_fw-la mortem_fw-la hen._n ducis_fw-la warw._n in_o london_n that_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o 11_o day_n of_o june_n an._n 23_o h._n 6._o 1445._o and_o anne_n beauchamp_n espouse_v to_o richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n who_o in_o her_o right_n be_v afterward_o earl_n of_o warwick_n by_o he_o she_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n their_o heir_n marry_v into_o the_o royal_a family_n viz._n isabel_n nevil_n wife_n to_o george_n plantagenet_n duke_n of_o clarence_n brother_n to_o king_n edward_n iu._n and_o anne_n nevil_n first_o marry_v to_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n son_n of_o king_n henry_n vi_o who_o be_v slay_v at_o tewksbury_n and_o then_o to_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n 11._o edward_z plantagenet_z duke_z of_o york_z earl_n of_o cambridge_n rutland_n and_o cork_n lord_n of_o tindal_n constable_n of_o england_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n chap._n ii_o abbey_n edward_n be_v only_a earl_n of_o rutland_n do_v then_o bear_v france_n sesemeé_v and_o england_n quarterly_a a_o label_n of_o 3_o point_n gules_a each_o charge_v with_o as_o many_o castle_n or_o to_o show_v his_o descent_n from_o a_o daughter_n of_o castille_n and_o do_v distinguish_v his_o coat-armour_n from_o that_o of_o his_o father_n duke_n edmond_n after_o who_o death_n to_o a_o indenture_n date_v the_o 20_o of_o february_n 5_o h._n 4._o in_o which_o he_o be_v style_v edward_n duc_n d'everwick_n viz._n duke_n of_o york_n his_o seal_n of_o red_a wax_n be_v appendant_a vide_fw-la p._n 352._o the_o ground_n thereof_o be_v diaper_v with_o rose_n his_o achievement_n thereon_o contain_v his_o shield_n hang_v by_o one_o corner_n charge_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o his_o father_n duke_n edmord_n with_o his_o helmet_n and_o his_o crest_n be_v on_o a_o chapeau_n a_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n crown_v and_o accol_v with_o a_o label_n of_o three_o point_n charge_v with_o nine_o roundell_n all_o betwixt_o two_o feather_n and_o scroll_n with_o the_o word_n ich_fw-mi dieu_fw-fr the_o seal_n be_v circumscribe_v s._n edwardi_fw-la duris_fw-la evorari_fw-la comitis_fw-la cantabrugie_a rutlandie_n et_fw-fr coracie_n et_fw-la
soon_o after_o king_n edward_n his_o uncle_n death_n he_o be_v 92._o leland_n itin._n vol._n 6._o fol._n 92._o by_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n his_o other_o uncle_n send_v unto_o the_o castle_n of_o sheriff-hoton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n there_o to_o be_v secure_v that_o duke_n intend_v to_o murder_v his_o two_o nephew_n son_n of_o king_n edward_n iu._n and_o to_o make_v himself_o king_a where_o he_o remain_v till_o king_n henry_n vii_o immediate_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o bosworth_n even_o before_o his_o departure_n from_o leicester_n send_v sir_n robert_n willoughby_n kt._n to_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o sheriff-hoton_n for_o this_o edward_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o warwick_n than_o 15_o year_n old_a 40._o pol._n virg._n p._n 546._o n._n 40._o and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o he_o remain_v till_o his_o death_n which_o in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v thus_o occasion_v it_o happen_v that_o a_o youth_n of_o mean_a 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23_o h._n 8._o n._n 3._o that_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o bisham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n and_o there_o inter_v with_o those_o of_o his_o ancestor_n but_o it_o be_v neither_o guilt_n of_o crime_n nor_o reason_n of_o state_n can_v quench_v the_o resentment_n of_o the_o king_n for_o this_o execution_n since_o it_o be_v general_o believe_v that_o perkin_n be_v but_o the_o bait_n to_o entrap_v this_o earl_n and_o king_n henry_n himself_o lay_v it_o upon_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n produce_v letter_n about_o the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n between_o prince_n arthur_n and_o that_o king_n daughter_n plain_o declare_v his_o jealousy_n of_o a_o uninterrupted_a succession_n as_o long_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n live_v and_o his_o unwillingness_n to_o expose_v his_o daughter_n to_o trouble_n and_o danger_n whereby_o though_o the_o king_n do_v in_o some_o part_n remove_v the_o odium_fw-la from_o himself_o yet_o do_v he_o withal_o bring_v a_o kind_n of_o malediction_n upon_o the_o marriage_n which_o so_o succeed_v as_o that_o hopeful_a prince_n enjoy_v a_o very_a small_a time_n after_o the_o nuptial_n 196._o life_n of_o king_n henry_n 7._o by_o lord_n verulam_n 196._o and_o the_o lady_n katherine_n herself_o remain_v a_o sad_a and_o religious_a woman_n ever_o after_o insomuch_o that_o when_o king_n henry_n viii_o his_o resolution_n of_o be_v divorce_v be_v first_o make_v know_v to_o she_o she_o express_v herself_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o she_o have_v not_o offend_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o god_n for_o that_o her_o former_a marriage_n be_v make_v in_o blood_n mean_v that_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n such_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o noble_a and_o commiserate_v prince_n edward_n earl_n of_o warwick_n in_o who_o the_o male_a line_n of_o the_o plantagenet_n determine_v after_o have_v flourish_v in_o great_a royalty_n though_o often_o dip_v in_o their_o own_o blood_n even_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o famous_a king_n henry_n ii_o the_o space_n of_o 331_o year_n 14._o 〈◊〉_d cat._n of_o nob._n by_o r._n 〈◊〉_d richard_z second_o son_n of_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n bear_v at_o tewksbury_n live_v not_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n and_o decease_a the_o year_n after_o his_o mother_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o warwick_n be_v inter_v in_o the_o church_n there_o 14._o ______o elder_a daughter_n of_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n libri_fw-la g._n i._o in_o cal●_n arm._n i●_n calce_fw-la libri_fw-la be_v bear_v at_o sea_n die_v a_o infant_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o calais_n 14._o margaret_z ibid._n ibid._n second_o daughter_n of_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n be_v countess_n of_o salisbury_n as_o in_o the_o next_o and_o nine_o chapter_n 14._o margaret_z of_o clarence_z countess_z of_o salisbury_n chap._n ix_o windsor_n the_o figure_n of_o countess_n margaret_n seal_n annex_v to_o a_o charter_n bear_v date_n 1_o decembris_fw-la a_o 28._o h._n 8._o be_v represent_v in_o the_o 354_o page_n of_o this_o five_o book_n unto_o which_o i_o refer_v my_o reader_n for_o the_o arm_n impress_v thereon_o which_o be_v clarence_z nevil_n beauchamp_n warwick_n montague_n monthermer_n clare_n and_o le_fw-fr despensor_n penes_fw-la e._n a._n w._n her_o arm_n exhibit_v in_o l._n 10._o fol._n 45._o in_o coll._n arm._n be_v quarterly_o of_o six_o piece_n three_o in_o chief_a and_o 3_o in_o base_a the_o first_o be_v france_n and_o england_n quarterly_a a_o label_n of_o three_o point_n argent_fw-fr each_o charge_v with_o a_o canton_n gules_a clarence_n 2._o gules_a a_o saltire_n argent_fw-fr a_o label_n of_o three_o point_n gobony_n argent_fw-fr and_o azure_a nevil_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n 3._o gules_a a_o fess_n inter_fw-la 6_o crosse-crosseletts_a or_o beauchampe_n 4._o chequie_n or_o and_o azure_a a_o cheveron_n ermine_n warwick_n 5._o or_o a_o eagle_n display_v vert_fw-fr mouthermer_n 6._o quarterly_o or_o 3_o cheveron_n gules_a clare_n and_o quarterly_a argent_fw-fr and_o gules_a a_o fret_v or_o over_o all_o a_o bendlet_n sable_n le_fw-fr despenser_n her_o husband_n sir_n richard_n pole_n do_v bear_v party_n per_fw-la pale_n or_o and_o sable_a a_o saltire_n ingrayl_v countercharge_v as_o appear_v upon_o his_o stall_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o st_n george_n at_o windsor_n margaret_z plantagenet_z daughter_n of_o george_n duke_n clarence_n a._n edward_n halle_n fol._n 240._o a._n bear_v at_o farley_n castle_n near_o bath_n in_o somersetshire_n become_v the_o wife_n of_o sir_n richard_n pole_n kt._n son_n of_o sir_n jeffrey_n pole_n kt_n lilri_fw-la g._n 1._o in_o coll._n arm._n in_o calce_fw-la lilri_fw-la descend_v from_o a_o family_n of_o ancient_a gentry_n in_o wales_n who_o have_v valiant_o serve_v king_n henry_n vii_o in_o his_o war_n of_o scotland_n sower-set_a exit_fw-la coll._n rob._n glover_n sower-set_a and_o be_v a_o person_n much_o accomplish_v be_v make_v chief_a gentleman_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n to_o prince_n arthur_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n whereupon_o attend_v he_o into_o wales_n he_o receive_v command_v to_o govern_v in_o those_o part_n the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n i_o have_v not_o find_v 30._o parl._n pol._n virg._n p._n 610._o n._n 30._o but_o by_o the_o lady_n margaret_n his_o wife_n he_o leave_v issue_n four_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n after_o which_o s._n exit_fw-la coll._n r._n gl._n s._n in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n viii_o she_o exhibit_v her_o petition_n in_o parliament_n as_o be_v only_a sister_n and_o heir_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o salisbury_n and_o daughter_n of_o isabel_n 8._o exit_fw-la petit._n in_o parl._n a_o 5_o h._n 8._o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o alice_n 1._o pat._n 5_o h._n 8._o p._n 1._o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o thomas_n montague_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n upon_o which_o she_o be_v upon_o
short_o after_o be_v call_v unto_o a_o far_o better_a kingdom_n it_o may_v be_v presume_v that_o her_o sister-in-law_n katherine_n of_o spain_n the_o widow_n of_o arthur_n prince_n of_o wales_n her_o brother_n be_v her_o godmother_n 15._o henry_n viii_o 21._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1509._o april_n 21._o king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n chap._n ii_o 216.217_o two_o several_a seal_n of_o king_n henry_n viii_o have_v come_v to_o my_o hand_n the_o first_o differ_v from_o the_o second_o in_o these_o two_o particular_n viz._n the_o form_n of_o the_o throne_n and_o the_o title_n in_o the_o circumscription_n for_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o king_n throne_n in_o the_o first_o seal_n be_v gothick_n work_n and_o that_o in_o the_o other_o roman_a the_o style_n in_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o first_o seal_n be_v make_v use_n of_o when_o he_o have_v the_o title_n of_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n confer_v on_o he_o by_o pope_n leo_n x._o an._n 1521._o viz._n henricus_n viii_o anglie_o et_fw-fr francie_n rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la et_fw-la dominus_fw-la hibernie_n but_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1534._o declare_v in_o parliament_n head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o afterward_o an._n 1541._o proclaim_v king_n of_o ireland_n he_o cause_v this_o second_o great_a seal_n to_o be_v make_v delineate_v in_o the_o 427_o page_n of_o this_o six_o book_n the_o circle_n whereof_o be_v charge_v with_o these_o word_n henricus_fw-la octavus_n dei_fw-la gratia_n anglie_a francie_n et_fw-fr hibernie_n rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la et_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la ecclesie_n anglicane_n et_fw-fr hibernice_n supremum_fw-la caput_fw-la by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o king_n cause_v his_o seal_n to_o be_v circumscribe_v with_o roman_a capital_n whereas_o all_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o predecessor_n from_o richard_n ii_o inclusive_a as_o you_o may_v observe_v in_o the_o circle_n of_o their_o seal_n be_v in_o old_a english_a letter_n the_o king_n arm_n be_v france_n and_o england_n quarterly_a on_o each_o side_n his_o throne_n upon_o both_o seal_n be_v place_v within_o the_o garter_n and_o ensign_v with_o arch_a crown_n he_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n that_o in_o his_o seal_n add_v to_o his_o shield_n the_o garter_n and_o the_o crown_n in_o imitation_n of_o which_o royal_a example_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n cause_v their_o escocheon_n on_o their_o stall_n at_o windsor_n to_o be_v encompass_v with_o the_o garter_n and_o those_o that_o be_v duke_n marquess_n or_o earl_n have_v their_o coronet_n place_v upon_o their_o shield_n which_o have_v be_v so_o practise_v ever_o since_o and_o whereas_o all_o the_o precedent_a king_n of_o england_n from_o king_n edward_n i._o have_v the_o ensign_n of_o their_o kingdom_n represent_v on_o the_o caparison_n of_o their_o horse_n in_o their_o counter-seal_n this_o king_n discontinue_v the_o same_o and_o in_o place_n thereof_o cause_v his_o caparison_n to_o be_v embroider_v on_o the_o upper_a part_n with_o small_a flower_n de_fw-mi lize_v place_v in_o network_a and_o on_o the_o nether_a part_n with_o large_a rose_n and_o branch_n emboss_v the_o edge_n thereof_o be_v garnish_v with_o a_o deep_a fringe_n both_o before_o and_o behind_o the_o king_n horse_n within_o the_o circle_n be_v place_v several_a oval_n alternate_o charge_v with_o rose_n and_o flower_n de_fw-mi lize_v and_o underneath_o the_o horse_n be_v a_o greyhound_n current_n with_o a_o collar_n about_o his_o neck_n which_o this_o king_n do_v use_v to_o show_v his_o descent_n by_o his_o mother_n queen_n elizabeth_n from_o the_o royal_a house_n of_o york_n the_o like_a greyhound_n be_v thus_o place_v in_o the_o seal_n of_o our_o succeed_a monarch_n edward_n vi_o king_n james_n king_n charles_n i._n and_o his_o present_a majesty_n king_n charles_n ii_o king_n henry_n viii_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n bear_v his_o arm_n support_v with_o a_o dragon_n on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o a_o greyhound_n on_o the_o leave_v as_o do_v his_o father_n king_n henry_n vii_o which_o achievement_n be_v so_o paint_a over_o his_o picture_n in_o the_o privy_a gallary_n at_o whitehall_n and_o also_o carve_v in_o stone_n over_o the_o great_a gatehouse_n of_o that_o palace_n in_o the_o passage_n to_o westminster_n subscribe_v diev_n et_fw-fr mon_fw-fr droit_n but_o afterward_o he_o discontinue_v the_o greyhound_n and_o support_v his_o shield_n on_o the_o right_a side_n with_o one_o of_o the_o lion_n of_o england_n viz._n a_o lion_n guardant_n or_o and_o transpose_v the_o red_a dragon_n to_o the_o left_a side_n of_o his_o escocheon_n royal_a as_o appear_v on_o the_o sterns_n of_o several_a of_o this_o king_n ship_n in_o that_o famous_a picture_n in_o the_o say_a gallary_n at_o whitehall_n express_v his_o most_o glorious_a naval_a expedition_n into_o france_n all_o the_o sail_n of_o the_o admiral_n be_v cloth_n of_o gold_n the_o say_v supporter_n of_o the_o lion_n crown_v and_o the_o dragon_n be_v stamp_v on_o his_o gold_n coin_n which_o be_v continue_v by_o his_o three_o child_n king_n edward_n vi_o queen_n mary_n until_o her_o marriage_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n with_o these_o supporter_n and_o other_o of_o his_o predecessor_n the_o king_n adorn_v his_o pavilion_n and_o tent_n for_o in_o edward_n halle_n fol._n 28._o we_o read_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o terwin_n that_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o pavilion_n stand_v the_o king_n beast_n hold_v fane_n as_o the_o lion_n the_o dragon_n the_o greyhound_n the_o antelope_n the_o dun_a cow_n etc._n etc._n i_o need_v not_o have_v pass_v beyond_o sea_n for_o a_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n for_o the_o fane_n on_o the_o king_n palace_n of_o hampton-court_n and_o whitehall_n be_v support_v by_o the_o beast_n beforenamed_a this_o king_n hereditary_a devise_n or_o badge_n be_v a_o red_a rose_n a_o flower_n de_fw-fr lize_n or_o and_o a_o golden_a portcullis_n but_o in_o his_o time_n the_o english_a wit_n beginning_n to_o imitate_v the_o french_a and_o italian_n in_o these_o device_n by_o add_v the_o mots_fw-fr king_n henry_n himself_o at_o the_o interview_n between_o he_o and_o king_n francis_n i._n whereat_o also_o charles_n v._o be_v present_a use_v for_o his_o impress_n a_o english_a archer_n in_o a_o green_a coat_n draw_v his_o arrow_n to_o the_o head_n with_o this_o inscription_n cui_fw-la adhaereo_fw-la praeest_fw-la whereas_o at_o that_o time_n those_o two_o mighty_a prince_n band_v one_o against_o the_o other_o wrought_v he_o for_o their_o own_o particular_a camden_n remain_v p_o 216.217_o this_o heroic_a prince_n henry_n arm._n m._n 3._o f._n 28_o in_o coll._n arm._n second_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n vii_o bear_v at_o greenwich_n on_o tuesday_n be_v st_n peter_n eve_n 28_o jun._n 1491_o an._n 6_o h._n 7._o between_o the_o hour_n of_o 8_o and_o 9_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v baptize_v in_o the_o parish_n church_n there_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o excester_n lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n and_o call_v henry_n have_v for_o godfather_n the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n 10._o t._n 326._o rot._n parl._n temp_n h._n 7._o m._n 9_o a_o 10._o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n i_o find_v he_o style_v constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n and_o thus_o dignify_v he_o be_v 31_o octob._n an._n 10_o h._n 7._o create_v duke_n of_o york_n in_o parliament_n by_o cincture_n of_o a_o sword_n imposition_n of_o a_o cap_n 9_o a._n 222._o pat_o 9_o h._n 7._o &_o c._n 245._o &_o r._n 81._o chart._n de_fw-fr a_fw-fr 16_o h._n 7._o m._n 9_o and_o circle_n of_o gold_n on_o his_o head_n and_o delivery_n of_o a_o golden_a rod_n with_o a_o fee_n of_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n at_o 12_o year_n of_o age_n and_o the_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n prince_n arthur_n he_o be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n in_o parliament_n by_o the_o gird_v on_o a_o sword_n sign_n g._n 198._o billae_fw-la sign_n the_o put_v a_o cap_n on_o his_o head_n a_o gold_n ring_n on_o his_o finger_n and_o a_o golden_a rod_n in_o his_o hand_n 18_o febr._n 1503._o an._n 19_o h._n 7._o last_o have_v be_v so_o train_v up_o in_o his_o youth_n as_o to_o be_v account_v the_o most_o learned_a prince_n in_o christendom_n he_o be_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n upon_o his_o father_n decease_n 1._o raphael_n holingsh_n p._n 799._o col_fw-fr 1._o 22_o apr._n 1509._o proclaim_a king_n 1509._o anno_fw-la 1509._o as_o be_v his_o only_a son_n then_o live_v and_o consequent_o sole_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o both_o house_n of_o lancaster_n
of_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n require_v a_o restauration_n of_o the_o good_n as_o take_v from_o their_o subject_n in_o the_o indian_a sea_n upon_o which_o the_o queen_n have_v before_o sequester_v they_o repay_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o same_o to_o pedro_n sebura_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n agent_n which_o afterward_o be_v ungrateful_o employ_v in_o the_o low_a country_n war_n and_o now_o more_o earnest_o than_o ever_o be_v the_o match_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n now_o anjou_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n solicit_v by_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o france_n in_o compliance_n to_o which_o delegate_n on_o both_o side_n be_v appoint_v and_o article_n at_o last_o agree_v on_o much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o those_o of_o queen_n mary_n and_o king_n philip_n upon_o which_o the_o duke_n come_v over_o stay_v here_o three_o month_n and_o be_v so_o kind_o receive_v by_o the_o queen_n that_o public_o she_o take_v off_o her_o ring_n from_o her_o finger_n and_o put_v it_o upon_o he_o admit_v many_o private_a conference_n with_o he_o but_o be_v thwart_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o the_o court_n lady_n for_o fear_v of_o re-introducing_a popery_n it_o come_v to_o nothing_o many_o tumult_n at_o this_o time_n arise_v in_o scotland_n even_o to_o the_o surprise_v the_o king_n person_n 1582._o anno_fw-la 1582._o queen_n elizabeth_n send_v thither_o sir_n francis_n walsingham_n to_o advise_v the_o king_n who_o a_o little_a before_o have_v rescue_v himself_o from_o his_o surpriser_n to_o beware_v of_o evil_a counsellor_n to_o preserve_v the_o purity_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o amity_n of_o both_o kingdom_n to_o which_o the_o young_a king_n return_v a_o full_a satisfactory_a answer_n beyond_o what_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o his_o year_n many_o practice_n be_v about_o this_o time_n discover_v for_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n enlargement_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v by_o francis_n throckmorton_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o chester_n upon_o who_o apprehension_n some_o person_n of_o note_n flee_v beyond_o the_o sea_n other_o be_v commit_v and_o in_o fine_a sir_n william_n wade_n be_v send_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n from_o who_o though_o he_o receive_v all_o he_o can_v require_v yet_o do_v it_o not_o suffice_v but_o that_o a_o association_n be_v enter_v into_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o other_o for_o the_o prosecution_n of_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o queen_n which_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n easy_o perceive_v to_o be_v mean_v against_o she_o send_v so_o absolute_a a_o submission_n to_o the_o queen_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o that_o of_o her_o religion_n that_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n dispose_v to_o have_v acquit_v she_o but_o so_o potent_a be_v her_o adversary_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n that_o they_o want_v not_o opportunity_n to_o obstruct_v it_o by_o suggest_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o dangerous_a consequence_n thereof_o which_o be_v second_v with_o such_o scandalous_a and_o contumelious_a bellow_n from_o the_o scottish_a pulpit_n against_o she_o and_o other_o stratagem_n and_o device_n as_o may_v if_o possible_o drive_v she_o to_o some_o desperate_a attempt_n but_o fail_v assassinate_v be_v by_o leicester_n send_v to_o make_v she_o away_o which_o they_o have_v certain_o do_v if_o sir_n drue_n drury_n and_o sir_n amias_n paulet_n to_o who_o she_o be_v now_o commit_v have_v not_o detest_v so_o horrid_a a_o villainy_n in_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n 1584._o anno_fw-la 1584._o the_o aforesaid_a association_n be_v universal_o approve_v of_o and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o twenty_o four_o of_o the_o queen_n council_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v elect_v and_o authorise_v to_o inquire_v of_o all_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v attempt_v any_o evil_n against_o the_o queen_n lay_v claim_n to_o the_o crown_n attempt_n or_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o person_n by_o or_o for_o who_o the_o same_o shall_v either_o be_v attempt_v or_o invade_v to_o be_v make_v incapable_a of_o the_o crown_n and_o liable_a to_o the_o law_n the_o poor_a distress_a state_n of_o the_o low_a country_n be_v now_o again_o draw_v into_o a_o sad_a straight_o and_o neglect_v by_o the_o french_a more_o humble_o than_o ever_o solicit_v queen_n elizabeth_n assistance_n who_o consider_v the_o grow_a potency_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o lamentable_a condition_n of_o those_o afflict_a people_n resolve_v actual_o to_o take_v they_o into_o her_o protection_n and_o to_o supply_v they_o with_o a_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 5000_o foot_n with_o pay_n during_o the_o war_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o fort_n of_o flushing_n ramekin_n and_o the_o brill_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o her_o use_n which_o be_v agree_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n as_o general_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o lord_n audley_n and_o north_n &c_n &c_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o volunteer_n beside_o the_o before_o promise_a force_n land_v at_o flushing_n in_o december_n 1584._o where_o they_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o sir_n philip_n sidney_n governor_n of_o that_o place_n whence_o be_v with_o great_a magnificence_n conduct_v to_o the_o hague_n by_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n leicester_n be_v invest_v with_o the_o title_n of_o absolute_a governor_n and_o general_n of_o all_o the_o unite_a province_n whereat_o queen_n elizabeth_n seem_v somewhat_o displease_v as_o be_v too_o great_a a_o presumption_n in_o they_o to_o bestow_v and_o in_o he_o to_o accept_v they_o without_o the_o queen_n knowledge_n and_o consent_n the_o peace_n thus_o break_v with_o spain_n the_o queen_n to_o divert_v that_o king_n anger_n further_o from_o home_n immediate_o fit_v our_o a_o navy_n of_o twenty_o one_o ship_n for_o the_o west_n indies_n where_o they_o surprise_v many_o spanish_a town_n when_o a_o calenture_n seize_v on_o their_o man_n they_o return_v with_o a_o very_a great_a booty_n homeward_o by_o virginia_n where_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n have_v plant_v a_o colony_n from_o whence_o they_o now_o first_o bring_v tabaco_n into_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n have_v remain_v near_o a_o year_n in_o the_o tower_n 1585._o anno_fw-la 1585._o be_v summon_v into_o the_o star-chamber_n where_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o foster_a of_o priest_n have_v correspondence_n with_o allen_n and_o parson_n the_o jesuit_n and_o his_o endeavour_v to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n for_o which_o be_v convict_v he_o be_v fine_v 10000_o l._n and_o commit_v again_o to_o the_o tower_n during_o the_o queen_n pleasure_n about_o which_o time_n another_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v against_o the_o queen_n for_o which_o one_o ballard_n a_o priest_n 1586._o anno_fw-la 1586._o and_o thirteen_o more_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v in_o st_n giles_n field_n whereupon_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n be_v suppose_v conscious_a of_o the_o treason_n it_o be_v consult_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o she_o when_o conclude_v to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n make_v about_o a_o year_n since_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o leicester_n and_o his_o association_n for_o that_o very_a purpose_n commissioner_n be_v appoint_v to_o proceed_v against_o she_o who_o after_o many_o meeting_n at_o fotheringhay_n castle_n in_o northamptonshire_n in_o order_n to_o her_o trial_n find_v she_o to_o insist_v on_o her_o innocency_n and_o exemption_n as_o a_o sovereign_a princess_n threaten_v she_o at_o last_o into_o a_o compliance_n whereupon_o the_o court_n be_v sit_v in_o her_o presence_n chamber_n and_o the_o charge_v read_v she_o reply_v that_o the_o letter_n produce_v may_v be_v counterfeit_n the_o treason_n confess_v may_v be_v extort_a for_o fear_n of_o death_n motion_n for_o the_o queen_n destruction_n she_o be_v never_o privy_a to_o but_o for_o practise_v she_o own_o enlargement_n as_o a_o thing_n justifiable_a in_o she_o she_o deny_v not_o desire_v to_o be_v hear_v in_o parliament_n before_o the_o queen_n herself_o which_o not_o be_v grant_v the_o commissioner_n proceed_v to_o sentence_n which_o in_o the_o end_n be_v perform_v 1_o aug._n 1586._o when_o upon_o a_o scaffold_n purposely_o erect_v in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o foderinghay_n she_o be_v after_o nineteen_o year_n imprisonment_n unhappy_o behead_v to_o excuse_v which_o sir_n robert_n cary_n son_n to_o the_o lord_n hunsdon_n be_v send_v to_o king_n james_n charge_v davyson_n the_o queen_n secretary_n and_o she_o too_o credulous_a council_n with_o the_o fault_n protest_v the_o queen_n intention_n otherwise_o but_o the_o king_n deny_v he_o access_n at_o the_o first_o till_o mean_n be_v find_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o continue_v amity_n with_o england_n however_o a_o war_n from_o spain_n must_v certain_o be_v expect_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o attack_v they_o first_o
expedition_n cause_v the_o king_n to_o set_v out_o another_o fleet_n under_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n 1636._o anno_fw-la 1636._o by_o who_o the_o dutch_a buss_n be_v so_o scour_v from_o the_o british_a sea_n that_o they_o desire_v very_o submissive_o to_o fish_n by_o the_o king_n commission_n yet_o by_o example_n of_o one_o mr._n hamden_n of_o buckinghamshire_n many_o deny_v the_o payment_n of_o this_o ship_n money_n as_o a_o thing_n illegal_a whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v willing_a the_o same_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o twelve_o judge_n who_o all_o except_o hutton_n and_o crook_n give_v their_o judgement_n against_o hamden_n and_o his_o associate_n which_o yet_o do_v no_o good_a as_o to_o the_o quiet_v of_o the_o malcontent_n who_o scurrilous_a pen_n be_v now_o set_v at_o work_n to_o write_v against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n for_o which_o mr._n prin_fw-mi mr._n burton_n and_o dr._n bastwick_n three_o violent_a and_o restless_a spirit_a man_n lose_v their_o ear_n but_o the_o puritanical_a party_n know_v their_o own_o strength_n 1637._o anno_fw-la 1637._o be_v not_o hereby_o at_o all_o terrify_v and_o those_o in_o scotland_n upon_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o english_a liturgy_n so_o high_o insult_v that_o in_o perfect_a opposition_n to_o whatsoever_o the_o king_n shall_v order_v or_o have_v command_v to_o the_o contrary_a they_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n against_o episcopal_a government_n etc._n etc._n protest_v to_o maintain_v the_o same_o with_o their_o life_n by_o the_o sword_n for_o which_o purpose_n they_o crave_v aid_n from_o france_n and_o general_n lesley_n and_o divers_a other_o commander_n be_v send_v for_o from_o beyond_o sea_n 1638._o anno_fw-la 1638._o while_o marquis_n hamilton_n who_o be_v entrust_v as_o high_a commissioner_n to_o suppress_v they_o favour_v their_o design_n encourage_v many_o of_o the_o new_a fangle_a scotch_a nobility_n to_o trace_v the_o same_o step_n till_o at_o last_o they_o resolve_v into_o a_o assembly_n which_o be_v once_o disperse_v by_o the_o king_n order_n yet_o in_o despite_n they_o meet_v again_o and_o public_o declare_v in_o direct_a term_n against_o the_o king_n high_a commission_n service_n book_n which_o the_o king_n discharge_v they_o of_o and_o all_o episcopal_a discipline_n 1639._o anno_fw-la 1639._o till_o at_o last_o the_o king_n with_o a_o army_n be_v oblige_v to_o force_v they_o to_o a_o accommodation_n and_o they_o upon_o the_o king_n too_o merciful_a concession_n submit_v their_o long_a intend_a mischief_n be_v not_o yet_o ripe_a for_o execution_n the_o king_n 1640._o anno_fw-la 1640._o upon_o his_o return_n the_o 13_o of_o april_n call_v another_o parliament_n who_o first_o require_v of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o three_o point_n viz._n property_n of_o the_o subject_a security_n of_o religion_n privilege_n of_o parliament_n but_o while_o they_o consider_v which_o be_v best_o first_o to_o be_v treat_v of_o come_v in_o that_o firebrand_n sir_n henry_n vane_n and_o false_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o king_n demand_v twelve_o subsidy_n whereat_o they_o fall_v into_o such_o a_o heat_n against_o his_o majesty_n that_o they_o resolve_v to_o vote_n against_o the_o war_n with_o scotland_n upon_o which_o after_o twenty_o two_o day_n session_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n he_o dissolve_v they_o this_o do_v the_o convocation_n now_o sit_v frame_v a_o protestation_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n dr._n william_n laud_v show_v himself_o very_o zealous_a against_o the_o puritan_n hereupon_o a_o paper_n be_v post_v on_o the_o old_a exchange_n encourage_v the_o apprentice_n to_o rifle_v his_o house_n at_o lambeth_n which_o on_o monday_n the_o 12_o of_o may_n at_o night_n they_o attempt_v but_o be_v repulse_v many_o take_v and_o imprison_v which_o be_v afterward_o by_o their_o companion_n forcible_o rescue_v for_o which_o one_o of_o the_o ringleader_n be_v take_v and_o hang_v the_o scot_n still_o continue_v their_o insolence_n the_o king_n be_v once_o more_o oblige_v to_o march_v with_o a_o army_n against_o they_o towards_o scotland_n where_o at_o newburne_n near_o newcastle_n lesley_n with_o his_o force_n meet_v part_n of_o the_o king_n army_n command_v by_o the_o lord_n conway_n upon_o the_o 28_o of_o august_n at_o the_o river_n tyne_n and_o after_o a_o hot_a dispute_n the_o scot_n gain_v their_o passage_n and_o put_v those_o force_n to_o flight_n his_o majesty_n hereupon_o retire_v to_o york_n be_v there_o content_v to_o treat_v with_o they_o receive_v their_o petition_n which_o in_o effect_n contain_v that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o call_v the_o reform_a religion_n in_o both_o kingdom_n confirm_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n bring_v to_o the_o bar._n etc._n etc._n which_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o parliament_n be_v second_v by_o many_o factious_a lord_n of_o england_n so_o that_o upon_o condition_n the_o scot_n will_v disband_v the_o king_n at_o last_o be_v content_a to_o promise_v they_o a_o parliament_n the_o marquis_n of_o montross_n detest_a the_o perfidious_a proceed_n of_o his_o countryman_n though_o he_o have_v be_v a_o covenanter_n become_v now_o loyal_a as_o by_o certain_a letter_n to_o his_o majesty_n appear_v which_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o hamilton_n be_v steal_v out_o of_o the_o king_n pocket_n transcribe_v and_o the_o copy_n convey_v to_o the_o covenanter_n which_o render_v the_o earl_n odious_a among_o they_o however_o through_o their_o daily_a importunity_n the_o king_n in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o promise_n call_v a_o parliament_n 1640._o the_o long_a parliament_n novemb_n 3._o anno_fw-la 1640._o which_o begin_v at_o westminster_n tuesday_n the_o 3d_o of_o november_n with_o which_o begin_v all_o the_o king_n misery_n though_o with_o the_o former_a parliament_n he_o have_v trouble_v sufficient_a for_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o fall_v upon_o for_o the_o please_a of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o reduction_n of_o monopoly_n receive_v of_o petition_n from_o such_o as_o for_o their_o turbulence_n have_v suffer_v in_o the_o starchamber_n council_n table_n or_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o strike_v at_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n against_o who_o mr._n pym_n be_v send_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n with_o a_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o now_o come_v alderman_n pennington_n with_o several_a hundred_o at_o his_o heel_n bring_v a_o petition_n of_o the_o citizen_n against_o church_n ceremony_n whereupon_o it_o be_v voted_n that_o the_o clergy_n in_o no_o synod_n or_o convocation_n have_v any_o power_n to_o make_v canon_n but_o the_o parliament_n that_o the_o present_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n be_v against_o the_o law_n for_o which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a framer_n of_o they_o must_v be_v accuse_v and_o likewise_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n commit_v to_o the_o black_a rod_n against_o who_o the_o brethren_n with_o full_a mouth_n now_o exhibit_v their_o charge_n 1640._o anno_fw-la 1640._o fraught_v with_o nothing_o else_o but_o inverterate_a malice_n and_o groundless_a conjecture_n and_o all_o for_o fear_v of_o popery_n the_o parliament_n at_o this_o time_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o expostulate_v with_o the_o king_n concern_v the_o reprieve_n of_o one_o goodman_n a_o priest_n as_o though_o it_o lay_v not_o in_o the_o king_n power_n without_o they_o to_o pardon_v any_o malefactor_n whatsoever_o after_o condemnation_n after_o many_o horrid_a clamour_n the_o king_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o february_n pass_v that_o fatal_a bill_n for_o a_o triennial_n parliament_n upon_o which_o proceed_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n trial_n who_o 1641._o anno_fw-la 1641._o to_o every_o article_n prefer_v against_o he_o give_v sufficient_a answer_n yet_o since_o by_o the_o accumulation_n of_o all_o together_o they_o find_v he_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n the_o king_n unwilling_o comply_v with_o what_o he_o know_v be_v but_o out_o of_o malice_n contrive_v and_o sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o his_o execution_n which_o to_o his_o majesty_n own_o death_n he_o repent_v and_o according_o he_o be_v behead_v on_o tower_n hill_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o may_n follow_v hereupon_o the_o parliament_n seem_v content_v and_o yield_v that_o the_o scotch_a army_n shall_v be_v disband_v have_v voted_n 300000_o l._n towards_o supply_v of_o the_o loss_n and_o necessity_n of_o their_o dear_a brethren_n of_o scotland_n which_o contrary_a to_o their_o former_a agreement_n upon_o the_o late_a treaty_n they_o have_v keep_v above_o eight_o month_n in_o england_n and_o the_o king_n the_o more_o to_o oblige_v they_o make_v a_o progress_n into_o scotland_n where_o he_o stay_v about_o four_o month_n during_o which_o time_n the_o rebellion_n before_o speak_v of_o in_o ireland_n break_v forth_o into_o action_n the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v seize_v the_o 23d_o of_o october_n 1641._o