to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n york_z or_o any_o other_o bishop_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_n be_v they_o writ_n either_o of_o summons_n to_o a_o parliament_n council_z or_o convocation_n or_o of_o adjournment_n or_o prorogation_n be_v usual_o enter_v at_o large_a which_o i_o have_v abbreviate_v with_o a_o etc._n etc._n where_o the_o form_n and_o clause_n be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o i_o transcribe_v at_o large_a and_o the_o writ_n which_o follow_v the_o first_o issue_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v but_o brief_o enter_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o a_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la or_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la or_o consimilia_fw-la brâ—via_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n etc._n etc._n unless_o it_o be_v where_o there_o be_v different_a clause_n in_o some_o of_o the_o writ_n vary_v from_o those_o to_o the_o first_o bishop_n which_o clause_n recite_v at_o large_a i_o have_v here_o print_v when_o they_o occur_v in_o the_o roll_n 13._o that_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v of_o various_a form_n differ_v very_o often_o one_o from_o the_o other_o not_o only_o in_o their_o recital_n of_o the_o particular_a cause_n of_o summon_v they_o but_o in_o sundry_a special_a and_o unusual_a clause_n as_o i_o have_v touch_v in_o the_o recital_n of_o they_o and_o shall_v more_o large_o insist_v on_o in_o my_o general_n observation_n in_o the_o close_a of_o this_o part_n of_o my_o register_n that_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o council_n and_o convocation_n issue_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v usual_o different_a one_o from_o another_o not_o only_o in_o form_n and_o speciale_a clause_n but_o likewise_o from_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n unless_o where_o the_o word_n concilium_fw-la be_v use_v for_o a_o parliament_n there_o be_v no_o praemuniente_n etc._n etc._n in_o any_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o council_n of_o state_n but_o only_o to_o parliament_n and_o that_o not_o always_o but_o aâ—_n the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o no_o general_a summons_n of_o all_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o prior_n hold_v by_o barony_n to_o all_o council_n of_o state_n but_o only_o of_o such_o and_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n think_v meet_v when_o as_o they_o be_v usual_o all_o summon_v to_o parliament_n 14._o that_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v direct_v only_o to_o the_o two_o archbishop_n or_o their_o vicar_n general_n to_o summon_v all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o clergy_n of_o their_o respective_a province_n to_o they_o not_o always_o on_o a_o certain_a day_n or_o place_n as_o in_o writ_n for_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n but_o at_o such_o time_n or_o place_n as_o they_o deem_v most_o convenient_a without_o any_o particular_a writ_n at_o all_o issue_v to_o any_o other_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n or_o clergy_n man_n as_o in_o summons_n to_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n where_o though_o they_o have_v all_o particular_a writ_n of_o summons_n yet_o the_o king_n oft_o time_n issue_v special_a writ_n to_o the_o two_o archbishop_n to_o summon_v all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o clergy_n within_o the_o several_a diocese_n of_o their_o province_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o parliament_n council_n and_o convocation_n to_o prevent_v all_o negligence_n defect_n or_o fayler_n in_o their_o summonâ—_n and_o excuse_n for_o not_o appear_v whereby_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kigdom_n may_v be_v prejudice_v 15._o that_o â—he_v number_n of_o abbot_n and_o prior_n summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n be_v sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o as_o i_o have_v brief_o touch_v relate_v their_o number_n in_o the_o gross_a for_o brevity_n sake_n where_o i_o find_v they_o particular_o mention_v in_o the_o roll_n the_o name_n of_o those_o abbot_n and_o priorr_n who_o be_v ordinary_o or_o extraordinary_o summon_v to_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a council_n with_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o incertainty_n in_o their_o number_n by_o subsequent_a exemption_n because_o they_o hold_v no_o land_n by_o barony_n or_o knight_n service_n from_o the_o king_n but_o only_o in_o frankalmoigne_n or_o by_o act_n of_o special_a grace_n or_o through_o vacancy_n by_o death_n or_o otherwise_o those_o who_o please_v may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o mr._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n book_n 2._o ch_z 5._o sect._n 22_o 23_o 25._o p._n 732._o to_o 735._o and_o more_o particular_o in_o the_o ensue_a alphabetical_a table_n of_o their_o name_n and_o summon_v i_o shall_v here_o only_o present_v the_o reader_n with_o 3._o kalendar_n of_o their_o name_n out_o of_o the_o clause_n roll_n as_o i_o find_v they_o there_o record_v the_o 1._o list_n be_v that_o in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 49_o h._n 3._o m._n 11_o dorso_fw-la in_fw-la cedula_fw-la where_o the_o write_v at_o large_a be_v direct_v to_o r._n etc._n etc._n episcopo_fw-la dunolm_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v here_o transcribe_v p._n 5_o 6._o immediate_o after_o the_o writ_n this_o catalogue_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o dean_n name_v summon_v to_o it_o follow_v in_o this_o form_n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la episcopo_fw-la karliol_n abbati_n sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la eborum_fw-la priori_fw-la dunolm_n priori_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la eborum_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr seleby_n abbati_n de_fw-fr furness_n abbati_n de_fw-fr fontibus_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr royvall_n abbati_n de_fw-fr melsa_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la eborum_fw-la priori_fw-la de_fw-la parco_n abbati_n de_fw-fr rupâ—_n abbati_n de_fw-fr bella_fw-la lauda_fw-la priori_fw-la de_fw-la bridlington_n priori_fw-la s._n oswaldi_n abbati_n de_fw-fr rufford_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la blida_fw-la priori_fw-la de_fw-la thurgarton_n priori_fw-la karliol_n abbati_n de_fw-fr wyteby_n priori_fw-la de_fw-fr giseborne_a decano_fw-la eborum_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la episcopo_fw-la london_n episcopo_fw-la wynton_n episcopo_fw-la exon._n episcopo_fw-la wygorn_n episcopo_fw-la lincoln_n decano_fw-la exon._n decano_fw-la de_fw-la well_o episcopo_fw-la elien_n episcopo_fw-la sarum_n episcopo_fw-la coventr_n et_fw-fr litchf_n episcopo_fw-la cicâ—str_n electâ—_fw-la bath_n et_fw-fr wellen._n decano_fw-la sâ—rum_fw-la decano_fw-la lincoln_n in_o forma_fw-la predict_v a_o scribitur_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la sub_fw-la hac_fw-la data_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la wodest_fw-la xxiiii_o die_v decembr_n abbati_n sancti_fw-la edmundi_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr wautham_n abbati_n de_fw-fr sancto_n albano_n abbati_n de_fw-fr glaston_n abbati_n de_fw-fr rading_n abbati_n de_fw-fr cirencestr_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la merton_n abbati_n de_fw-fr oseney_n priori_fw-la sanctae_fw-la fresewid_v oxon._n abbati_n de_fw-fr missenden_n abbati_n de_fw-fr waverle_n priori_fw-la elien_n priori_fw-la norwicen_n abbati_n cestr._fw-la abbati_n salop._n abbati_n de_fw-fr hulmo_n abbati_n de_fw-fr bardene_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la lenton_n abbati_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la priori_fw-la ordinis_fw-la de_fw-la sempliâ—gham_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la watton_n electo_fw-la de_fw-la evesham_n abbati_n westm._n priori_fw-la hospitalis_n sancti_fw-la johannis_n jerusalem_n in_o anglia_fw-it magistro_fw-la militis_fw-la templi_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it abbati_n de_fw-fr ramesey_n abbati_n de_fw-fr burgo_n abbati_n de_fw-fr thorn_n abbati_n de_fw-fr crouland_n abbati_n colecestr_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la dunstaple_n abbati_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la loco_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr parco_n lude_n abbati_n de_fw-fr stanlegh_n abbati_n de_fw-fr lilleshull_n abbati_n de_fw-fr buttlesden_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la betuveâ—r_fw-la priori_fw-la de_fw-la lews_n abbati_n de_fw-fr clervaus_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la stodley_n abbati_n s._n augustin_n cantuar_n abbati_n de_fw-fr cercesey_n priori_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la cantuar._n abbati_n de_fw-fr hida_n winton_n abbati_n de_fw-fr middleton_n abbati_n de_fw-fr cerne_n abbati_n de_fw-fr abbotisbury_n abbati_n de_fw-fr tavistocks_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la huntingdon_n abbati_n de_fw-fr sulebey_n abbati_n s._n augustini_fw-la bristol_n abbati_n de_fw-fr malmesbery_n abbati_n de_fw-fr milchene_n abbati_n de_fw-fr abingdon_n abbati_n s._n petri_n gloucestr_n abbati_n de_fw-fr persour_n abbati_n de_fw-fr winchecombe_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la coventr_n abbati_n de_fw-fr o_fw-fr elveston_fw-mi abbati_n de_fw-fr teukesbury_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la swinesheve_v priori_fw-la de_fw-la s._n neoto_n abbati_n de_fw-fr wardon_n abbati_n sancti_fw-la jacobi_fw-la northampt_a abbati_n de_fw-fr leicestr_n abbati_n de_fw-fr kirkested_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la eton._n priori_fw-la de_fw-la cruceroy_n abbati_n the_o kirkestall_a abbati_n the_o tame_n abbati_n de_fw-fr bermundesy_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la barnewell_n abbati_n de_fw-fr meryvall_n priori_fw-la sancti_fw-la swithin_n winton_n abbati_n de_fw-fr lesenes_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la lead_fw-la priori_fw-la de_fw-la lauda_fw-la priori_fw-la de_fw-la spalding_n priori_fw-la sancti_fw-la barthol_n london_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la kenelworth_n priori_fw-la de_fw-la nuttell_n abbati_n de_fw-fr vâ—lle_fw-fr dei._n abbati_n de_fw-fr croxton_n here_o you_o see_v 36_o prior_n intermix_v promiscuous_o with_o 65_o abbot_n one_o of_o they_o only_a abbot_n elect_n but_o not_o install_v the_o bishop_n
of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o late_a memorable_a precedent_n in_o m_z thomas_n arundel_n of_o wardour_n 810._o who_o be_v create_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o emperor_n rodolph_n the_o 2._o comes_fw-la sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la universa_fw-la prole_fw-la atque_fw-la posteritate_fw-la legitima_fw-la mascula_fw-la et_fw-la faeminea_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la both_o for_o his_o eminent_a service_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o nobleness_n of_o he_o family_n yet_o it_o be_v with_o this_o special_a save_n in_o his_o paten_n serenissimae_fw-la tamen_fw-la principis_fw-la et_fw-la domine_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la reginae_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n juribus_fw-la ac_fw-la superiorit_fw-la atibus_fw-la semper_fw-la illaesis_n et_fw-la salvis_fw-la yet_o the_o queen_n with_o the_o english_a baron_n will_v not_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o a_o earl_n nor_o baron_n in_o england_n upon_o any_o term_n the_o queen_n resolve_v that_o she_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n permit_v any_o of_o her_o sheep_n or_o subject_n to_o wear_v the_o badge_n or_o follow_v the_o whistle_n of_o any_o foreign_a shepherd_n or_o prince_n but_o only_o her_o own_o in_o the_o debate_n of_o which_o case_n it_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o english_a peer_n 128._o soâ—ius_fw-la principis_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr alteâ—rius_fw-la cuiuscunque_fw-la suis_fw-la subditis_fw-la dignitates_fw-la destribuere_fw-la juxta_fw-la illud_fw-la valeriani_n imperatoris_fw-la ea_fw-la sit_fw-la tantum_fw-la dignitas_fw-la quae_fw-la nobis_fw-la jubentibus_fw-la sustinetur_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la titulos_fw-la honorarios_fw-la nec_fw-la à _fw-la subditis_fw-la accipiendos_fw-la nec_fw-la à _fw-la principe_fw-la admittendos_fw-la principis_fw-la enim_fw-la majestati_fw-la et_fw-la subditorum_fw-la obsequio_fw-la multum_fw-la detrahi_fw-la si_fw-la honores_fw-la ab_fw-la exteris_fw-la accipere_fw-la permittantur_fw-la tacitum_fw-la enim_fw-la sidei_fw-la pactum_fw-la inter_fw-la honorantem_fw-la et_fw-la honoratum_fw-la intercedere_fw-la videri_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la titulos_fw-la illecebras_fw-la esse_fw-la occultas_fw-la ad_fw-la animos_fw-la subditorum_fw-la à _fw-la suis_fw-la principibus_fw-la abstrahendos_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o reginald_n mohun_n create_v earl_n of_o somerset_n by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o 3._o be_v never_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o earl_n by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n nor_o robert_n curson_n create_v a_o baron_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n by_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o baron_n in_o england_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o or_o his_o noble_n till_o he_o create_v he_o a_o baron_n himself_o by_o his_o charter_n without_o give_v he_o a_o voice_n in_o parliament_n as_o king_n jame_v create_v this_o thomas_n arundel_n such_o a_o baron_n by_o patent_n ut_fw-la unbratâ—lem_fw-la baronis_fw-la et_fw-la comitis_fw-la sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la titulum_fw-la maturè_fw-la obrueret_fw-la some_o say_v the_o queen_n commit_v arundel_n for_o receive_v this_o dignity_n from_o the_o emperor_n 8â—0_n but_o william_n marâ—yn_n assure_v we_o that_o sir_n nicholas_n clifford_n and_o sir_n anth_n shirley_n who_o the_o french_a king_n for_o their_o service_n in_o the_o war_n receive_v into_o the_o order_n of_o s._n michael_n be_v lay_v in_o prison_n at_o their_o come_n home_o charge_v to_o resign_v their_o robe_n and_o see_v that_o their_o name_n be_v blot_v out_o of_o the_o french_a commentary_n it_o be_v the_o general_a receive_v opinion_n of_o all_o regalia_z lawyer_n civil_a canon_n commonâ—_n herald_n and_o other_o who_o have_v write_v of_o nobility_n that_o none_o but_o emperor_n or_o king_n can_v create_v duke_n earls_z marquess_n lord_n baron_n and_o peer_n and_o that_o only_a within_o their_o own_o dominion_n a_o rege_fw-la enimemanâ—â—_n it_z origo_fw-la dâ—gâ—itaâ—um_fw-la temporalium_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la et_fw-la principe_fw-la prostâ—uâ—t_fw-la â—t_a derivantur_fw-la tanquam_fw-la a_o fonte_fw-la omâ—_n es_fw-la magistratus_fw-la et_fw-la dignitates_fw-la qâ—ia_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la sunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la dignitatum_fw-la thesauri_fw-la recondâ—i_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la solum_fw-la spect_n at_o creare_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n princeps_fw-la solus_fw-la magnas_fw-la dignitates_fw-la confer_v at_o non_fw-fr dicâ—ur_fw-fr vera_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la vel_fw-la baro_n ex_fw-la infâ—udationâ—_n nisi_fw-la â—_o principe_fw-la as_o they_o all_o unanimous_o resolve_v hence_o electione_n baldus_n and_o 416._o alciat_n define_v a_o baron_n to_o be_v one_o who_o have_v merum_fw-la justumquâ—_n imperium_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la castro_n oppidione_n concessione_n principis_fw-la in_o bâ—hâ—mia_n moravia_n silesia_n lusatia_n and_o other_o province_n incorporate_v to_o it_o summam_fw-la pâ—testâ—em_fw-la obtinet_fw-la rex_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la nobiles_fw-la 〈…〉_z et_fw-fr barones_n create_v quemadmodum_fw-la in_o silesia_n ad_fw-la quatuor_fw-la primarios_fw-la baronatus_fw-la nâ—mo_fw-la admittitur_fw-la nisi_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n well_fw-mi rege_fw-la bohemiae_n baro_n creatus_fw-la â—verit_fw-la write_v 86._o nolden_n and_o 470._o dubravius_n inform_v as_o that_o one_o honora_n primum_fw-la inter_fw-la barones_n autoritate_fw-la caesaris_fw-la henâ—ici_fw-la h._n the_o 1._o adâ—um_fw-la procerum_fw-la gradum_fw-la proveb_n batur_fw-la quae_fw-la nunc_fw-la barones_n a_o quercu_fw-la in_o bohemia_n appellantur_fw-la 63._o franciscus_n capiblancus_n resolve_v baronum_fw-la nomine_fw-la comites_fw-la aliâ—sque_fw-la titularios_fw-la compraehendi_fw-la nos_fw-la dicimus_fw-la nam_fw-la istud_fw-la verbum_fw-la baro_n est_fw-la scala_fw-la et_fw-la caput_fw-la dignitaiv_n mregalium_fw-la and_o thence_o he_o infer_v dignitas_fw-la 34._o baronalis_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la dignitas_fw-la et_fw-la caput_fw-la dignitatum_fw-la sp_z cificè_fw-la est_fw-la tribuenda_fw-la a_fw-la principe_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la eas_fw-la confâ—â—re_fw-la cum_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la fluant_fw-la et_fw-la refluant_fw-la in_o france_n such_o feiff_n as_o be_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o by_o his_o licence_n erect_v into_o barony_n be_v the_o only_a territory_n that_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o baron_n and_o the_o lord_n thereof_o be_v style_v a_o baron_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr congee_n du_fw-fr prince_n as_o 541._o mr._n selden_n prove_v out_o of_o simon_n marion_n pâ—oydey_n 9â—_n who_o add_v that_o when_o a_o barony_n come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o escheat_n or_o otherwise_o the_o king_n giâ—t_v of_o the_o barony_n by_o charter_n make_v the_o patentee_n a_o baron_n without_o other_o rule_n of_o creation_n after_o which_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o 2._o code_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 4._o that_o the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o duke_n marquess_z earls_z and_o barony_n and_o their_o prerogative_n a_o solo_n rege_fw-la triâ—â—i_fw-la possunt_fw-la and_o in_o 4._o spain_n all_o their_o great_a dignity_n and_o title_n of_o nobility_n be_v not_o only_o original_o derive_v from_o the_o king_n but_o most_o of_o they_o upon_o every_o death_n be_v receive_v 575._o again_o from_o the_o king_n though_o not_o by_o any_o charter_n of_o new_a creation_n yet_o by_o the_o king_n acknowledgement_n of_o they_o by_o add_v the_o titular_a name_n to_o the_o heir_n who_o by_o his_o own_o name_n only_o without_o the_o addition_n of_o his_o title_n signify_v to_o the_o king_n the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n therefore_o doubtless_o none_o but_o our_o king_n and_o queen_n alone_o can_v create_v earl_n lord_n or_o baronâ—_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n there_o be_v no_o one_o precedent_n in_o antiquity_n nor_o in_o any_o empire_n or_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n that_o i_o remember_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o this_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v most_o clear_o resolve_v in_o and_o by_o the_o statute_n â—f_n 27_o h._n c._n 24_o &_o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o 28._o that_o one_o of_o the_o first_o baron_n create_v by_o patent_n who_o patent_n be_v yet_o extant_a waâ—_n iâ—hn_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n steward_n of_o the_o household_n to_o king_n râ—chard_n the_o 2._o who_o patent_n run_v in_o this_o form_n richardus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la bonis_fw-la et_fw-la gratuitis_fw-la servitiis_fw-la quae_fw-la dilectus_fw-la et_fw-la fidelis_fw-la mâ—les_fw-la noster_fw-la johannes_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n de_fw-fr holt_n 81._o senescallus_fw-la hospitii_fw-la nostri_fw-la nobis_fw-la impendit_fw-la ac_fw-la loco_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la tempore_fw-la coronationis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la hucusque_fw-la impensis_fw-la et_fw-la quem_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenere_fw-la poterit_fw-la in_o fururum_fw-la in_o nostris_fw-la consiliis_fw-la &_o parliamentis_fw-la necnon_fw-la pro_fw-la nobili_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la genere_fw-la unde_fw-la dâ—scendiâ—_n et_fw-la pro_fw-la suis_fw-la magnisicis_fw-la sensu_fw-la et_fw-la circumspectione_n ipsum_fw-la johannem_fw-la inunum_fw-la parium_n aâ—_n baronum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la praefecimus_fw-la volentes_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n &_o haeredes_fw-la masculi_fw-la de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la exeuntes_fw-la statum_n baronis_fw-la sustineant_fw-la &_o domini_fw-la de_fw-fr beauchamp_n &_o barones_n de_fw-fr kiderminster_n nuncupentur_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n datum_fw-la 10_o octobris_fw-la i_o find_v this_o john_n beauchamp_n only_o once_o mention_v in_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n in_o claus._n 11_o r._n 2._o dor_n 24._o date_v 27_o die_v decembris_fw-la within_o 3._o month_n of_o his_o creation_n where_o he_o be_v style_v only_a johanni_n beauchamp_n de_fw-fr kiderminster_n but_o neither_o dominus_fw-la de_fw-fr beauchamp_n nor_o
england_n most_o of_o the_o earl_n and_o temporal_a lord_n attend_v on_o they_o in_o person_n in_o their_o war_n and_o voyage_n into_o foreign_a part_n as_o on_z ed._n 3_o h._n 4_o 5_o &_o 6._o 3_o the_o civil_a war_n happen_v now_o and_o then_o between_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o baron_n upon_o which_o occasion_n some_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n while_o in_o open_a hostility_n and_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n be_v now_o and_o then_o as_o i_o conjecture_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v convenient_o summon_v or_o will_v not_o appear_v upon_o any_o summons_n if_o send_v they_o 4_o the_o attainder_n or_o outlawry_n of_o some_o earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o their_o war_n insurrection_n rebellion_n or_o other_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n which_o disable_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n to_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n till_o pardon_v or_o restore_v by_o the_o king_n to_o theiâ—_n honour_n blood_n lordship_n barony_n and_o lâ—nds_n 5_o the_o alienation_n of_o some_o barony_n by_o teâ—ure_n by_o sale_n gift_n marriage_n escheat_n or_o otherwise_o from_o one_o person_n name_n family_n to_o another_o whereby_o the_o former_a baron_n only_o by_o tenure_n be_v no_o more_o summon_v after_o such_o alienation_n but_o the_o new_a tenant_n who_o purchase_v or_o possess_v they_o 6_o the_o decease_n of_o some_o earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n without_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n or_o the_o infancy_n or_o nonage_n of_o their_o heir_n male_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o death_n who_o usual_o have_v no_o writ_n of_o summons_n till_o their_o 1._o full_a age_n though_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o king_n own_o son_n be_v sometime_o summon_v to_o parliament_n during_o their_o minority_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o compare_v the_o date_n of_o their_o wries_z with_o the_o time_n of_o their_o birth_n mention_v in_o our_o historian_n but_o few_o noble_n else_o be_v summon_v during_o their_o minority_n for_o aught_o appear_v senator_n minor_n being_n unfiâ—_n to_o be_v senator_n counselor_n judge_n in_o the_o supreme_a council_n judicature_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o i_o have_v lord_n elsewhere_o prove_v 7_o our_o king_n liberty_n and_o prerogative_n who_o though_o oblige_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o constitution_n of_o clarindon_n the_o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n 217._o ad_fw-la habendum_fw-la commune_fw-la consilium_fw-la regni_fw-la aâ—_n auxiliis_fw-la assidendis_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la scutagiis_fw-la assidendis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d faciemus_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la abbates_n comites_fw-la &_o maiores_fw-la barones_n regni_fw-la singillatim_fw-la per_fw-la litter_n as_o nostras_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la as_o 1._o sir_n edward_n cook_n inform_v we_o to_o summon_v every_o one_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n by_o descent_n or_o creation_n be_v of_o full_a age_n by_o writ_n to_o our_o parliament_n when_o hold_v yet_o they_o have_v likewise_o a_o freedom_n and_o prerogative_n to_o create_v new_a earl_n lord_n baron_n by_o special_a writ_n or_o patent_n or_o to_o summon_v what_o particular_a gentleman_n and_o other_o of_o part_n and_o ability_n they_o please_v to_o their_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n to_o counsel_n and_o advise_v they_o as_o the_o exigency_n of_o their_o affair_n shall_v require_v and_o they_o and_o their_o counsel_n shall_v think_v necessary_a pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la tantum_fw-la or_o so_o oft_o as_o they_o deem_v necessary_a without_o create_v they_o earl_n lord_n or_o baron_n for_o life_n or_o inheritance_n by_o their_o general_a writ_n of_o summons_n as_o i_o have_v 161_o elsewhere_o evidence_v 38._o that_o the_o eodem_fw-la modâ—_n mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la in_o the_o clause_n roll_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n general_a without_o define_v the_o degree_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n underwritten_a except_o duke_n and_o earl_n specify_v by_o their_o title_n but_o few_o else_o beside_o they_o and_o sometime_o special_a as_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la comitibus_fw-la et_fw-la baronibus_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la etc._n consimile_n mandatum_fw-la habent_fw-la singuli_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &_o milites_fw-la subscripti_fw-la consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la comiâ—â—bus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o militibus_fw-la subsriptis_fw-la so_o as_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n certain_o to_o define_v by_o the_o large_a list_n of_o name_n which_o of_o they_o be_v real_a lord_n and_o baron_n of_o parliament_n and_o which_o not_o except_o those_o only_o who_o be_v usual_o summon_v and_o list_v in_o the_o roll_n among_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n and_o their_o posterity_n after_o they_o or_o such_o who_o be_v express_o style_v either_o baron_n or_o lord_n in_o the_o writ_n or_o list_n of_o name_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o one_o instance_n in_o the_o summons_n of_o claus._n 5_o e._n 2._o m._n 25._o dorso_fw-la in_o the_o eodâ—â—_n modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la comitibus_fw-la et_fw-la baronibus_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la there_o be_v this_o list_n of_o name_n with_o a_o particular_a distinction_n make_v of_o their_o degree_n in_o the_o margin_n declare_v all_o in_o that_o catalogue_n to_o be_v earl_n and_o baron_n and_o in_o no_o roll_n else_o upon_o my_o best_a observation_n guidoni_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la campo_n comiti_fw-la warr._n adamaro_n de_fw-fr valenâ—_n comiti_fw-la pembr_n hâ—mfrido_n de_fw-fr bohun_n comiti_fw-la heref._n &_o essex_n comitibus_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr warenna_n comiti_fw-la surr_n edmundo_n comiti_fw-la arundel_n roberto_n de_fw-fr veer_v comiti_fw-la oxon._n hugoni_n de_fw-fr veer_v hugoni_n le_fw-fr dispenser_n johanni_n de_fw-fr hastings_n joh._n de_fw-fr gifford_n de_fw-fr brimesfeld_n willo_n martin_n johanni_n de_fw-fr ferrar._n willo_n de_fw-fr mareschall_n roberto_n de_fw-fr clifford_n johanni_n de_fw-fr somery_n roberto_n fil._n paganâ—_n johanni_n botetourte_n roberto_n fill_n walteri_fw-la pagano_n tybetot_n bartho_n de_fw-fr badlesâ—ere_n johanni_n de_fw-fr segrave_n pho._n de_fw-fr kyâ—e_fw-fr edmundo_n deincourt_n johanni_n de_fw-fr grey_n rico._n de_fw-fr grey_n johanni_n la_fw-fr ware_n willo_n de_fw-fr echingham_n thomae_fw-la de_fw-la furnivall_n â—aronibus_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr clavering_n peero_o corbet_n rado_n basset_z de_fw-fr draiton_n johanni_n dengaine_o engayne_n fulconi_n lestrange_n willo_n le_fw-fr latymer_n fulconi_n fill_n warrini_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-fr ufford_n boronibuâ—_n johanni_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la campo_n de_fw-fr somerset_n hugoni_n de_fw-fr courtenay_n rado_n de_fw-fr gorges_n henr._n the_o lancastr_n mauricio_n de_fw-fr berkele_n thomae_fw-la bardolfe_n roberto_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr altâ—_n johanni_n de_fw-fr mohâ—â—_n a_o exact_a alphabetical_a and_o chronological_a table_n of_o all_o duke_n earls_z marquess_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o foreign_a king_n summon_v to_o the_o great_a council_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n from_o 49_o h._n 3._o to_o 23_o e._n 4._o with_o the_o number_n of_o the_o parliament_n year_n and_o dorse_n of_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o each_o king_n when_o there_o be_v two_o or_o more_o parliament_n in_o one_o year_n to_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v or_o resummon_v by_o writ_n of_o prorogation_n p._n in_o the_o parenthesis_n signify_v the_o part_n d._n the_o dorse_v and_o the_o next_o figure_n the_o membranae_n of_o the_o dorse_v or_o dorse_n wherein_o they_o be_v record_v the_o other_o dorse_n you_o may_v find_v in_o the_o forecited_a writ_n a_o albemariae_n thomas_n duke_n of_o albemarl_n or_o aumarle_n uncle_n to_o k._n r._n d_o 2._o summon_v to_o parl._n 9_o r._n 2._o edward_n duke_n thereof_o 21_o 23_o r._n 2._o &_o 1_o h._n 4._o thomas_n duke_n of_o clarence_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n so_o style_v in_o his_o summons_n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o h._n 5._o aâ—â—gos_n angos_n danegoâ—_n or_o anguish_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr vmfravil_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v to_o parl._n an._n 25_o d._n 25._o 27_o d._n 16_o 18._o 28_o d._n 3._o 17._o 30_o d._n 9_o 12._o 33_o â—4_n â—5_n ed._n 1._o 1_o d._n 11._o 19_o ed._n 2._o robert_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d earl_n thereof_o summon_v 2_o 3._o 12_o d._n 11._o 29._o 1â—_n 14_o d._n 5._o 2._o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o d._n 5._o 21_o 23._o 34_o â—_o 2._o gilbâ—â—t_n de_fw-fr umfrâ—vil_n 6_o d._n 4_o 9_o 19_o 36._o 7_o 8_o 9_o d_o 8._o 28._o 10_o d._n 1_o 5._o 12_o 13_o d._n 1._o 28._o 14_o d._n 23_o 33._o 15._o 16_o d._n 13_o 39_o 17_o 18_o 20_o 21_o 22_o d._n â—_o 7._o 〈◊〉_d 23_o 24_o 25_o 26_o 27_o 28_o 29_o d._n 7_o 8._o â—1_n d._n 2._o 21._o 32_o 33_o 34_o d._n 4._o 35._o 36_o 37_o 38_o 39_o 42_o 43_o 44_o 46_o 47_o 49_o d._n 4_o 6._o 50_o e._n 3._o 1_o d._n 37._o 2_o d._n 13_o 29._o 3_o d._n 13_o 29._o 3_o d._n 32_o r._n 2._o all_o these_o 3_o umfravil_n though_o the_o title_n of_o their_o earldom_n be_v scotish_n be_v all_o original_o english_a baron_n of_o prodhow_n &_o kime_n in_o lancashire_n
the_o first_o part_n of_o a_o brief_a register_n calendar_n and_o survey_n of_o the_o several_a kind_n form_n of_o all_o parliamentary_a writ_n comprise_v in_o 3._o section_n all_o writ_n form_n of_o summons_n to_o great_a council_n parliament_n convocation_n in_o the_o tower_n from_o the_o 5_o of_o king_n john_n 1203_o till_o 23_o edw._n 4._o 1483_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n great-man_n member_n of_o and_o the_o king_n council_n assistant_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n with_o other_o rare_a writ_n and_o 4._o exact_v alphabetical_a chronological_a table_n 1._o of_o all_o abbol_n prior_n master_n of_o order_n clergyman_n except_o bishop_n 2._o of_o all_o duke_n earls_z foreign_a king_n marquess_n prince_n of_o wales_n 3_o of_o all_o lay_n baron_n lord_n viscount_n great_a man_n 4._o of_o all_o the_o king_n council_n justices_z clerk_n or_o other_o officer_n with_o the_o several_a number_n of_o each_o of_o they_o and_o of_o bishop_n summon_v to_o every_o council_n parliament_z and_o the_o year_n roll_n dorse_n in_o every_o king_n reign_n wherein_o their_o name_n be_v record_v illustrate_v with_o choice_n useful_a annotation_n observation_n concern_v these_o writ_n difference_n alteration_n entry_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_n the_o style_n title_n addition_n of_o patriarcha_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la electus_n confirmatus_fw-la magister_fw-la etc._n etc._n give_v in_o they_o to_o spiritual_a of_o baro_n miles_n dominus_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o temporal_a lord_n with_o their_o barony_n fealty_n homage_n oath_n right_a of_o session_n judicature_n the_o clergy_n form_n of_o procuration_n exemption_n from_o tax_n by_o the_o laity_n our_o king_n prerogative_n to_o call_v prorogue_v dissolve_v parliament_n hold_v they_o by_o a_o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o commissioner_n by_o patent_n here_o cite_v to_o create_v peer_n baron_n by_o patent_n special_a not_o general_a writ_n here_o register_v to_o summon_v extraordinary_a member_n assistant_n their_o propriety_n in_o parliament_n dissolve_v by_o their_o death_n the_o power_n of_o their_o council_n in_o and_o out_o of_o they_o the_o constitution_n jurisdiction_n proceed_n privilege_n end_n duty_n of_o english_a parliament_n lord_n commons_o their_o inconsistence_n with_o arm_a guard_n seclusion_n of_o member_n by_o force_n oath_n menace_n and_o with_o scotish_n or_o irish_a intruder_n their_o late_a difference_n from_o council_n parliamentum_fw-la when_o first_o use_v in_o writ_n act_n history_n etc._n etc._n with_o other_o particular_n publishing_n more_o rarity_n rectify_v more_o error_n in_o vulgar_a writer_n touch_v our_o parliament_n than_o any_o former_a treatise_n of_o this_o subject_a by_o william_n prynne_n esq_n a_o bencher_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n mercurius_n trismegistus_n in_o unaquaque_fw-la arte_fw-la tanta_fw-la ducimur_fw-la caecitatis_fw-la caligine_fw-la ut_fw-la maxima_fw-la part_n eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la scimus_fw-la sit_fw-la minima_fw-la pars_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la ignoramus_fw-la london_n print_v for_o the_o author_n and_o sell_v by_o edward_n thomas_n in_o little_a britain_n and_o henry_n brome_n in_o ivy_n lane_n 1659._o to_o the_o ingenuous_a reader_n especicial_o those_o of_o the_o long_a robe_n and_o more_o noble_a or_o generous_a english_a extraction_n there_o be_v 5._o grand_a defect_n of_o very_a public_a concernment_n high_o tend_v if_o not_o to_o the_o dishonour_n yet_o certain_o to_o the_o great_a disservice_n prejudice_n of_o our_o kingdom_n parliament_n great_a officer_n of_o state_n nobility_n gentry_n nation_n and_o more_o especial_o of_o the_o professor_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o municipal_a law_n which_o i_o have_v for_o many_o year_n last_o pass_v not_o only_o much_o admire_v at_o and_o exceed_o deplore_v but_o also_o use_v my_o best_a endeavour_n to_o get_v supply_v so_o far_o as_o there_o be_v â—ny_a probability_n to_o effect_v it_o the_o 1._o be_v the_o irreparable_a loss_n of_o all_o the_o parliament_n â—olls_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o antientâ—â—t_a king_n from_o william_n the_o 1._o till_o 5_o e._n 2._o â—_o the_o first_o roll_n of_o that_o kind_n now_o extant_a and_o of_o many_o other_o of_o those_o roll_n since_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 2._o and_o 3._o with_o the_o not_o publish_v in_o print_n those_o parliamentary_a roll_n and_o record_n yet_o extant_a by_o public_a order_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o posterity_n to_o prevent_v their_o suppression_n destruction_n embezel_v by_o fire_n war_n casualty_n tâ—e_v negligence_n or_o present_a malice_n of_o some_o jesuitical_a fury_n or_o illiterate_a animal_n instigate_v thereunto_o by_o hugh_n peter_n his_n misintitule_v pamphlet_n good_a work_n for_o a_o good_a magistrate_n print_v 1651._o p._n 96._o where_o after_o his_o proposal_n of_o a_o short_a new_a model_n for_o the_o law_n he_o subjoin_v this_o be_v do_v iâ—_n be_v very_a advisable_v to_o burn_n all_o the_o old_a record_n yea_o even_o those_o in_o the_o tower_n the_o monument_n of_o tyranny_n which_o desperate_a bedlam_n advise_v of_o he_o i_o have_v etc._n elsewhere_o at_o large_a refute_v as_o most_o pernicious_a to_o the_o public_a and_o to_o all_o corporation_n and_o land_a man_n the_o 2._o be_v the_o great_a want_n of_o a_o exact_a collection_n out_o of_o the_o clause_n parliament_n and_o statu'e_a roll_n of_o all_o statute_n ordinance_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v before_o the_o use_n of_o print_v they_o immediate_o after_o the_o parliament_n conclusion_n or_o during_o their_o session_n come_v in_o fashion_n all_o our_o statute_n at_o large_a and_o the_o abridgement_n of_o they_o even_o ferdinando_n pultons_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n esq._n the_o best_a &_o most_o refine_a have_v sundry_a statute_n spurious_a imposture_n print_v in_o they_o under_o the_o title_n of_o act_n statute_n and_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n which_o in_o verity_n be_v neither_o of_o they_o but_o only_o particular_a writ_n or_o instuction_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o officer_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o counâ—l_n out_o of_o parliament_n such_o be_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr circumspect_a agatis_fw-la say_v to_o be_v make_v in_o 13._o e._n 1._o resolve_v to_o be_v no_o statute_n but_o make_v by_o the_o prelate_n alone_o m._n 19_o e._n 3._o fitz._n jur._n 28._o the_o statute_n of_o protection_n champerty_n and_o conspirator_n in_o 33_o e._n 1._o de_fw-fr conjunctim_fw-la feoffatis_fw-la in_o 34_o e._n 1._o ne_o rector_n prosternat_fw-la arbores_fw-la in_o caemiterio_fw-la in_o 35_o e._n 1._o the_o statute_n for_o knight_n 1_o e._n 2._o of_o gavelet_n 10_o e._n 2._o with_o sundry_a other_o as_o the_o very_a form_n word_n &_o pen_v of_o they_o demonstrate_v be_v transcribe_v only_o out_o of_o the_o clause_n or_o patent_n not_o parliament_n or_o statute_n roll_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v some_o forge_a act_n and_o statute_n print_v in_o these_o statute_n book_n not_o extant_a in_o the_o statute_n roll_n that_o remain_v entire_a yea_o there_o be_v sundry_a misprision_n in_o print_a statute_n vary_v both_o in_o form_n &_o substance_n from_o the_o statute_n roll_v wherein_o they_o be_v record_v omit_v some_o material_a word_n and_o clause_n add_v and_o alter_v other_o most_o of_o the_o publisher_n of_o our_o statute_n take_v they_o upon_o mere_a trust_n as_o they_o find_v they_o transcribe_v by_o other_o but_o never_o examine_v they_o by_o the_o statute_n roll_n &_o original_a record_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a by_o their_o etc._n mistake_n of_o the_o very_a time_n and_o date_n of_o some_o statute_n by_o their_o print_v other_o of_o they_o without_o any_o date_n as_o they_o make_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o ed._n the_o 1._o or_o 2._o butuncertain_a when_o orin_n which_o of_o their_o time_n &_o by_o the_o manifold_a variance_n between_o their_o print_a book_n and_o the_o statute_n roll_n of_o which_o i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o particular_a account_n in_o my_o table_n to_o the_o eâ—act_n abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n the_o compiler_n whereof_o be_v mistake_v in_o this_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o touch_v teller_n of_o news_n or_o lie_n of_o nobleman_n or_o counsellor_n be_v not_o in_o the_o record_n nor_o any_o mention_n thereof_o it_o be_v record_v at_o large_a in_o french_a in_o the_o statute_n roll_v of_o the_o first_o parliament_n that_o year_n wherein_o it_o be_v print_v though_o not_o in_o the_o second_o as_o i_o can_v attest_v upon_o my_o own_o view_n of_o the_o statute_n roll_v itself_o beside_o these_o imposture_n and_o variance_n there_o be_v many_o useful_a act_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o clause_n roll_v total_o omit_v out_o of_o all_o our_o print_a statute-book_n some_o whereof_o i_o have_v heretofore_o publish_v in_o my_o irenarche_n redivivus_fw-la the_o 3._o be_v the_o grand_a deplorable_a deficiency_n of_o such_o a_o exact_a chronological_a history_n of_o all_o the_o great_a council_n synod_n parliament_n of_o england_n with_o their_o several_a canon_n act_n ordinance_n proceed_n
of_o summons_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n reserve_v my_o general_a annotation_n and_o observation_n concern_v parliamentary_a writ_n for_o the_o close_a of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o brief_a register_n calendar_n and_o survey_n when_o they_o have_v take_v a_o full_a view_n of_o all_o the_o several_a kind_n and_o variety_n of_o parliamentary_a writ_n of_o summons_n whereon_o they_o must_v be_v ground_v 1._o that_o as_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n and_o baron_n be_v mention_v in_o all_o 8._o great_a council_n parliament_n prologue_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n before_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o baron_n so_o general_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n direct_v to_o they_o be_v first_o enter_v record_v in_o the_o dorse_v of_o the_o clause_n roll_n before_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n though_o now_o and_o then_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o some_o other_o temporal_a peer_n be_v first_o enroll_v but_o yet_o very_o rare_o 2._o that_o when_o there_o be_v a_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o be_v the_o first_o write_v of_o summons_n to_o or_o prorogation_n of_o parliament_n enter_v in_o the_o roll_n be_v general_o that_o which_o issue_v unto_o he_o as_o primate_n of_o all_o england_n if_o within_o the_o realm_n or_o to_o his_o 〈…〉_z absence_n out_o of_o it_o but_o when_o there_o be_v no_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n live_v the_o first_o write_v 〈…〉_z in_o the_o roâ—â—s_v issue_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o 〈◊〉_d as_o primate_n of_o england_n yet_o 36._o now_o and_o then_o the_o first_o write_v of_o summons_n enter_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n when_o both_o be_v live_v and_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n of_o canterbury_n 〈…〉_z of_o that_o see_v be_v sometimes_o first_o enter_v before_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n yea_o if_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v a_o cardinal_n and_o canterbury_n none_o you_o 〈…〉_z of_o summons_n as_o appear_v by_o clâ—â—s_n 25_o h._n 6._o m._n 16._o &_o 24_o dorso_fw-la and_o 29_o h._n 6._o m._n 〈…〉_z â—orso_fw-it and_o other_o roll_n 3._o that_o when_o both_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n be_v void_a the_o first_o write_v enter_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o 55._o bishop_n of_o london_n as_o in_o 22_o e._n 3._o where_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v elect_v and_o confirm_v but_o not_o install_v and_o york_n quite_o void_a and_o sometime_o to_o some_o other_o bishop_n without_o any_o certain_a method_n therein_o observe_v 4._o that_o in_o claus._n 3._o 6_o johannis_n the_o first_o write_v of_o summons_n extant_a there_o be_v only_o one_o single_a writ_n of_o summons_n without_o the_o bishop_n name_n to_o who_o it_o be_v issue_v and_o in_o claus._n 26_o h._n 3._o only_a one_o single_a write_v of_o summons_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n without_o mention_n of_o any_o writ_n to_o other_o bishop_n which_o yet_o no_o doubt_n have_v writ_n of_o summons_n as_o well_o as_o he_o though_o not_o enter_v as_o some_o clause_n in_o the_o body_n of_o both_o these_o writ_n do_v intimate_v 5._o that_o in_o the_o summons_n of_o 49_o h._n 6._o 3._o the_o first_o and_o only_o write_v register_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o 18_o abbot_n and_o prior_n be_v list_v in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la before_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o other_o bishop_n 6._o that_o the_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n always_o style_v they_o venerabili_fw-la in_fw-la christo_fw-la patri_fw-la eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primati_fw-la that_o the_o writ_n issue_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n ever_o use_v this_o stile_n venerabili_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la eborum_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la angliae_fw-la primati_fw-la leave_v out_o totius_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n send_v to_o all_o other_o bishop_n run_v thus_o venerabili_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la episcopo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o iâ—_n any_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n than_o the_o stile_n be_v cardinali_n et_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la eborum_fw-la et_fw-la cardinali_n et_fw-fr episcopo_fw-la wynton_n as_o in_o claus._n 25_o h._n 6._o m._n 16_o 24_o dorso_fw-la 29_o h._n 6._o m._n 21._o dorso_fw-la and_o other_o clause_n roll_v of_o hen._n 6._o when_o york_n and_o winchester_n be_v both_o cardinal_n and_o winchester_n be_v still_o place_v while_o a_o cardinal_n next_o after_o york_n the_o writ_n to_o abbot_n prior_n guardian_n of_o spiritualty_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n usual_o run_v in_o this_o form_n dilecto_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la abbati_n sancti_fw-la augustini_fw-la &c_n &c_n or_o priori_fw-la de_fw-fr lewes_n etc._n etc._n which_o i_o have_v here_o omit_v in_o their_o writ_n for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o a_o etc._n etc._n to_o avoid_v frequent_a repetition_n and_o prolixity_n 7._o that_o in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o calendar_n of_o the_o bishop_n name_n to_o who_o writ_n be_v direct_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n first_o name_v yet_o sometime_o he_o and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la be_v list_v after_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n sometime_o before_o they_o sometime_o intermix_v with_o they_o in_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o bishop_n name_n there_o be_v no_o certain_a order_n or_o method_n observe_v for_o sometime_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v first_o name_v other_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n elewhere_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n sometime_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n otherwhiles_o chichester_n now_o and_o then_o all_o the_o welsh_a bishop_n be_v name_v together_o after_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n yet_o in_o some_o roll_n they_o be_v name_v promiscuous_o &_o intermix_v with_o the_o english_a prelate_n as_o the_o writ_n come_v first_o to_o the_o register_n hand_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o see_z or_o consecration_n for_o aught_o i_o can_v discern_v by_o compare_v their_o entry_n only_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o anthony_n 720._o beak_n bishop_n of_o durham_n a_o very_a wealthy_a prelate_n procure_a himself_o to_o be_v make_v patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o pope_n be_v summon_v by_o the_o title_n of_o a._n patriarch_n jerusalem_n et_fw-fr episc._n dunolm_n in_o the_o summons_n of_o 1_o 2_o 13_o of_o edward_z 2._o here_o p._n 15_o 16._o and_o enter_v next_o after_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o the_o roll_n 8._o that_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v name_v in_o the_o roll_n and_o enter_v by_o themselves_o before_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n yet_o now_o and_o then_o but_o very_o rare_o they_o be_v intermix_v with_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n as_o in_o 49_o h._n 3._o dor_n 11._o 9_o that_o all_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v usual_o summon_v to_o all_o our_o parliament_n but_o not_o to_o council_n of_o state_n and_o that_o in_o person_n if_o in_o england_n or_o alive_a but_o when_o any_o 97._o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n be_v absent_a in_o foreign_a part_n the_o king_n usual_o send_v writ_n of_o summons_n to_o their_o vicar_n general_n and_o when_o their_o bishopric_n be_v void_a by_o their_o death_n or_o translation_n to_o another_o bishopric_n to_o the_o guardian_n of_o their_o spiritualty_n to_o supply_v their_o place_n 10._o that_o when_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o abbot_n be_v elect_v only_o 97._o before_o his_o confirmation_n or_o instalment_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n issue_v to_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o i._o electo_fw-la cantuanae_fw-la electo_fw-la hereford_n etc._n etc._n if_o elect_v and_o confirm_v but_o not_o install_v than_o electo_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la or_o hereford_n confirmato_fw-la by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o abbot_n only_o elect_v or_o elect_v or_o confirm_v may_v be_v and_o be_v usual_o summon_v to_o 〈…〉_z likewise_o in_o their_o absence_n beyond_o the_o sea_n yea_o in_o 2_o e._n 2._o dor_n 14._o there_o be_v a_o writ_n issue_v r._n electo_fw-la dublin_n episcopo_fw-la in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la register_v among_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n next_o after_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n 12._o that_o the_o chief_a reason_n why_o sometime_o there_o be_v more_o bishop_n summon_v to_o one_o parliament_n than_o another_o be_v only_o the_o vacation_n of_o their_o see_v by_o their_o death_n or_o translation_n what_o the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v summon_v to_o each_o parliament_n i_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o gross_a where_o i_o find_v they_o enter_v in_o the_o rolle_n at_o large_a to_o avoid_v the_o repetition_n of_o their_o name_n which_o those_o who_o please_v may_v peruse_v in_o the_o roll_v themselves_o 1â—_n that_o the_o first_o writ_n
they_o special_o confide_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n at_o westminster_n not_o to_o the_o parliament_n there_o to_o confer_v and_o treat_v with_o they_o concern_v the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n and_o their_o passage_n to_o or_o send_v man_n of_o arm_n speedy_o into_o ireland_n to_o resist_v suppress_v the_o irish_a rebel_n who_o much_o infest_a waste_a and_o endanger_v it_o as_o the_o whole_a frame_n and_o content_n of_o the_o writ_n themselves_o and_o the_o marginal_a note_n in_o the_o roll_n de_fw-fr consillo_n summonito_n de_fw-fr veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la consilium_fw-la etc._n etc._n resolve_v beyond_o all_o contradiction_n which_o joseph_n holland_n and_o other_o not_o consider_v in_o their_o antiquity_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n p._n 23._o 88_o have_v publish_v these_o two_o gross_a mistake_n together_o viz._n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o thâ—â—â—_n therâ—_n be_v a_o write_v then_o in_o use_n de_fw-fr admittendo_fw-la â—ide_v dignas_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v record_v among_o the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n 35_o e._n 3._o that_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr admittendo_fw-la fide_fw-la dignos_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la and_o among_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n there_o be_v return_v marry_o countess_n de_fw-fr norff_n alianoxa_n countess_n de_fw-fr ormond_n philippe_n countess_n the_o march_n agnes_n countess_n de_fw-fr pembroke_n and_o katherine_z countess_n of_o athol_n when_o as_o these_o countess_n be_v not_o record_v nor_o return_v among_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o any_o summons_n to_o parliament_n nor_o be_v they_o require_v to_o send_v or_o come_v to_o any_o parliament_n or_o parliamentary_a council_n nor_o be_v thâ—re_o any_o writ_n in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o roll_n de_fw-fr admittendo_fw-la fide_fw-la dignas_fw-la or_o dignos_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la as_o they_o confident_o affirm_v but_o they_o be_v only_o summon_v by_o writ_n to_o send_v man_n of_o arm_n into_o ireland_n with_o other_o lord_n gentleman_n clergyman_n who_o have_v land_n and_o possession_n there_o as_o these_o countess_n all_o have_v for_o to_o defend_v and_o recover_v the_o same_o from_o the_o irish_a enemy_n and_o command_v 191._o aliquos_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquem_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la specialiter_fw-la confiditis_fw-la mittatis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o mittatis_fw-la these_o pseudo-antiquary_n have_v metamorphose_v into_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr admittendo_fw-la fide_fw-la dignas_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la by_o which_o gross_a perversion_n they_o have_v evidence_v themselves_o and_o their_o treatise_n not_o to_o be_v fide_fw-la digni_fw-la in_o these_o and_o other_o particular_n relaâ—ing_v to_o our_o parliament_n wherewith_o they_o have_v deceive_v both_o themselves_o and_o other_o who_o adore_v these_o their_o oversight_n for_o oracle_n 16_o that_o when_o any_o of_o the_o earl_n lord_n or_o noble_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o war_n in_o france_n scotland_n ireland_n or_o any_o other_o service_n for_o the_o king_n in_o foreign_a part_n they_o be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a council_n and_o if_o any_o writ_n in_o such_o case_n issue_v to_o they_o they_o be_v usual_o revoke_v &_o cancel_v and_o entry_n thereof_o make_v upon_o the_o clause_n roll_n this_o be_v evident_a by_o claus._n 11_o e._n 3._o 25._o dor_n 11._o where_o i_o find_v these_o 2._o precedent_n in_o the_o list_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n name_n thomae_fw-la wake_v de_fw-fr lydett_n vacat_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o obsequio_fw-la regis_fw-la henry_n de_fw-fr grey_n vacat_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o obsequio_fw-la regis_fw-la after_o which_o at_o the_o end_n of_o all_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o sheriff_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n and_o king_n counsel_n follow_v this_o entry_n of_o writ_n to_o some_o earl_n lord_n and_o gentleman_n beside_o those_o first_o mention_v after_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n then_o summon_v rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la willo_fw-la de_fw-fr bohun_n com._n northampton_n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la tam_fw-la super_fw-la urgentissimis_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la directo_fw-la hent_n com._n lâ—ncastr_n usque_fw-la in_o finem_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n thomae_fw-la com._n norffâ—er_n mariscallo_n angliae_fw-la auunculo_fw-la regis_fw-la willielmo_n de_fw-fr monteacuto_n comitâ—_n sarum_n rico._n comiti_fw-la arundel_n hugoni_n de_fw-fr audâ—le_fw-fr comiti_fw-la gloucestr_n roberto_n de_fw-fr ufford_n comiti_fw-la suff._n gilberto_n de_fw-fr umfravill_n comiti_fw-la de_fw-fr anego_n ranulpho_n de_fw-fr dacre_n bartho_n de_fw-fr burghersh_fw-mi johanni_n de_fw-fr segrave_n egidio_n de_fw-fr badlesmere_n rado_n de_fw-fr nevil_n johanni_n the_o tybtofte_a rico._n talebot_n henr._n de_fw-fr percy_n rado_n de_fw-fr stafford_n thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr berkele_n antonio_n de_fw-fr lucy_n et_fw-fr memorand_fw-fr quod_fw-la brevia_fw-la istis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la immediate_a praescriptis_fw-la directa_fw-la de_fw-la essendo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la remissa_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la cancellar_n et_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la qvod_fw-la qvidam_fw-la exit_fw-la eye_n in_o partibus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la quidam_fw-la exit_fw-la eye_n in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la in_o obsequio_fw-la regis_fw-la existunt_fw-la adnuâ—land_n so_o claus._n an._n 12_o e._n 2._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 32._o there_o be_v this_o entry_n make_v in_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n humfrido_n de_fw-fr bohun_n comiti_fw-la hereford_n vacat_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o obsequio_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o cl._n 2._o r._n 2._o d._n 29._o johi_n de_fw-fr nevil_n de_fw-fr raby_n in_o partibus_fw-la aquitan_n if_o any_o baron_n or_o lord_n name_n be_v in_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n and_o he_o not_o actual_o summon_v there_o be_v then_o a_o vacat_fw-la enter_v in_o the_o roll_n as_o in_o claus._n 11._o e._n 3._o p._n 1._o dor_n 8._o johi_n de_fw-fr sutton_n de_fw-fr holdernesse_n vacat_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-fr fuit_fw-la summonitus_fw-la and_o if_o he_o die_v before_o the_o parliament_n than_o his_o death_n be_v enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n as_o claus_n 9_o e._n 3._o d._n 28._o johi_n de_fw-fr clinton_n mortuus_fw-la est._n 17_o that_o when_o any_o temporal_a lord_n or_o prelate_n have_v writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n issue_v to_o they_o in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o danger_n whilst_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o north_n or_o part_n of_o scotland_n if_o they_o can_v not_o desert_v the_o war_n and_o attend_v personal_o in_o parliament_n without_o danger_n and_o prejudice_n to_o the_o public_a they_o have_v then_o writ_n of_o countermand_n send_v they_o not_o to_o recede_v from_o the_o part_n where_o they_o be_v in_o service_n notwithstanding_o their_o summons_n to_o parliament_n for_o which_o i_o find_v this_o memorable_a precedent_n in_o claus._n 30_o e._n 1._o d._n 7._o de_fw-fr non_fw-fr recedendo_fw-la à _fw-la partibus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o sideli_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n segrave_n salutem_fw-la licet_fw-la â—uper_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandavimus_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n in_o prox_n festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la duximus_fw-la statâ—end_n personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nolumus_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la praetextu_fw-la mandati_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o partibus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la seu_fw-la marchiae_n ejus_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la estis_fw-la in_o obsequio_fw-la nostro_fw-la constituti_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la recedatis_fw-la t._n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la losele_n xi_o die_v septembris_fw-la consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la alexandro_n balliolo_n edmundo_n de_fw-fr hastinge_n willo_n de_fw-fr lâ—â—u_fw-fr seniori_fw-la waltero_fw-la de_fw-fr huntercumbe_n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-fr clifford_n quod_fw-la a_o partibus_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la nunc_fw-la est_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la recedatis_fw-la to_o which_o i_o shall_v subjoin_v this_o late_a president_n of_o cl._n 6._o e._n 2._o d._n 12._o rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la waltero_fw-la de_fw-la fauconberg_n salutem_fw-la licet_fw-la nuper_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandaverimus_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la essetis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la tertia_fw-la dominica_n quadragesimae_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la ibidem_fw-la nobiâ—scum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribâ—s_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la super_fw-la diversis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la statum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la tangenâ—ibâ—s_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la veâ—trumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la pro_fw-la securiori_fw-la tamen_fw-la custodia_fw-la et_fw-la majori_fw-la tuitione_n partium_fw-la vestrarum_fw-la contra_fw-la scotos_fw-gr inimicos_fw-la et_fw-fr rebel_n nostros_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o partibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la sine_fw-la mandato_fw-la nostro_fw-la vos_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la transferatis_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 20_o die_v febr._n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n ranulpho_n de_fw-fr nevil_n willo_n de_fw-fr vavasour_n willo_n de_fw-fr ros_fw-fr de_fw-fr hamlake_n marmiduco_n de_fw-fr twenge_v nicho._n de_fw-fr meivill_n ade_n de_fw-fr everingham_n thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr multon_n de_fw-fr egremond_n thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr multon_n de_fw-fr gillesland_n ingelramo_n de_fw
be_v evident_a not_o only_o by_o the_o memorable_a precedent_n of_o 3_o h._n 6._o rot_v parl._n n._n 10._o to_o 14._o 27_o h._n 6._o rot_n parl._n n._n 19_o 14_o e._n 4._o rot_n parâ—_n n._n 25._o in_o controversy_n of_o this_o nature_n there_o record_v but_o by_o these_o two_o precedent_n of_o laâ—er_a time_n remember_v by_o mr._n cambdeâ—_n in_o the_o 145._o parliament_n of_o 39_o eliz._n anno_fw-la 1597._o thomas_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n petition_v the_o queen_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o ancient_a place_n and_o â—eat_n in_o parliament_n who_o case_n be_v this_o his_o father_n william_n by_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o 6._o for_o endeavour_v to_o poison_v his_o uncle_n the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n to_o gain_v his_o inheritance_n and_o honour_n be_v disable_v to_o enjoy_v any_o inheritance_n or_o honour_n that_o may_v descend_v to_o he_o by_o his_o uncle_n death_n afterward_o in_o queen_n mary_n reign_n he_o be_v condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o not_o long_o after_o entire_o restore_v as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v condemn_v be_v disable_v by_o his_o first_o sentence_n to_o inherit_v his_o uncle_n honour_n upon_o his_o death_n he_o be_v by_o queen_n elizabâ—ths_n special_a favour_n and_o letter_n patent_n create_v baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o sit_v only_o as_o a_o young_a baron_n then_o new_o create_v during_o his_o life_n after_o his_o death_n his_o son_n petition_v to_o enjoy_v the_o place_n of_o his_o ancestor_n in_o parliament_n the_o queen_n refer_v the_o business_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n who_o find_v the_o judgement_n against_o william_n his_o father_n to_o be_v only_o personal_a and_o not_o to_o bind_v his_o child_n and_o that_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o under_o queen_n mary_n be_v no_o obstacle_n both_o because_o he_o can_v not_o lose_v that_o dignity_n and_o honour_n by_o it_o which_o then_o he_o have_v not_o his_o uncle_n be_v then_o alive_a and_o because_o he_o be_v soon_o after_o entire_o restore_v and_o for_o that_o the_o ancient_a dignity_n and_o barony_n be_v not_o extinct_a by_o his_o new_a creation_n but_o only_o suspend_v during_o his_o life_n be_v not_o vest_v in_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o late_a creation_n the_o lord_n thereupon_o locum_fw-la â—i_fw-la avitum_fw-la adjudicaverunt_fw-la inter_fw-la barones_n willoughbeium_n de_fw-es eresby_n &_o berkleium_n in_o quo_fw-la ritè_fw-la locatur_fw-la in_o the_o same_o parliament_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n howard_n baron_n of_o walden_n knight_n of_o the_o gâ—rter_n who_o be_v sick_a and_o unable_a to_o come_v to_o the_o house_n himself_o baron_n scroop_n as_o his_o proxy_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o his_o parliamentary_a robe_n between_o two_o baron_n the_o chief_a king_n of_o arm_n go_v before_o he_o where_o present_v his_o patent_n and_o creation_n when_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n have_v read_v it_o he_o be_v place_v below_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n though_o he_o be_v the_o young_a son_n of_o a_o duke_n who_o son_n by_o a_o order_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 6._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o ought_v to_o take_v place_n of_o all_o viscount_n and_o other_o baron_n which_o the_o lord_n then_o resolve_v to_o be_v intend_v out_o of_o parliament_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n house_n only_o according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o be_v create_v baron_n as_o mr._n cambden_n relate_v out_o of_o the_o lord_n iâ—urnal_n 36._o that_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n lord_n be_v the_o proper_a judge_n of_o all_o cause_n and_o controversy_n there_o debaâ—ed_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o be_v all_o bind_v by_o oath_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n to_o observe_v defend_v and_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o that_o more_o especial_o by_o their_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o homage_n whereby_o they_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o king_n and_o charge_v to_o appear_v when_o summon_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n as_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a 208._o before_o in_o spelmans_fw-mi glossarium_fw-la tit._n fidelitas_fw-la homagium_fw-la &_o ligeantia_fw-la and_o in_o 220._o mat._n paris_n who_o record_n aâ—_n 1209._o that_o k._n john_n caepit_fw-la homagia_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la liberè_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la duodecim_fw-la annorum_fw-la pveris_fw-la quos_fw-la omnes_fw-la post_fw-la fidelit_fw-la atem_fw-la factam_fw-la in_o osculum_fw-la pacis_fw-la recepit_fw-la ac_fw-la demâ—sit_fw-la et_fw-la wallenses_n quod_fw-la anteactis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la futral_a inauditum_fw-la venientes_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la homagia_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la ibidem_fw-la licet_fw-la tam_fw-la divitibus_fw-la quam_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la esset_fw-la oâ—erosum_fw-la then_o pass_v into_o ireland_n with_o a_o great_a army_n there_o come_v to_o dublin_n to_o meet_v he_o plus_fw-la quam_fw-la viginti_fw-la reguli_fw-la illius_fw-la regionis_fw-la qui_fw-la omnes_fw-la timore_fw-la maximo_fw-la perterâ—_n iti_fw-la homagium_fw-la illi_fw-la et_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la as_o the_o 546._o high_a obligation_n of_o their_o future_a loyalty_n fidelity_n and_o subjection_n to_o he_o upon_o which_o account_n homage_n be_v frequent_o style_v homagium_fw-la ligeum_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la &_o liganâ—ia_fw-la by_o bracton_n l._n 2._o c._n 35._o f._n 79._o glanvil_n l._n 7._o c._n 10._o guliclmus_fw-la neubrigensis_n hist._n l._n 2._o c._n 37._o chron._n 204_o johannis_n bromton_n col_fw-fr 1005._o fleta_n l._n 3._o c._n 16._o britton_n ch_n 68_o de_fw-fr homage_n custumar_n vetus_fw-la normanniae_fw-la c._n 43._o cook_n 7_o rep._n calvin_n case_n f._n 7._o 1._o instit._fw-la f._n 65._o a._n horn_n mirror_n des_fw-fr justice_n ch_n 35_o 36_o 37_o 38._o spelmans_fw-mi glossarium_fw-la homagium_fw-la &_o ligeantia_fw-la because_o iâ—_n most_o strict_o unite_v and_o bind_v the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n together_o hunc_fw-la ad_fw-la protectionâ—m_fw-la &_o justum_fw-la regimen_fw-la illos_fw-la ad_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la tributa_fw-la et_fw-la dâ—bitam_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la â—t_a obedâ—â—ntiam_fw-la as_o they_o resolve_v whereupon_o the_o lord_n be_v enjoin_v in_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n personal_o to_o appear_v in_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n in_o fide_fw-la &_o homagio_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la as_o i_o former_o observe_v 37._o that_o the_o number_n of_o earl_n baron_n temporal_a lord_n and_o great_a man_n summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n andentre_v after_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la in_o the_o roll_n and_o liâ—ts_n of_o summons_n be_v oft_o time_n very_o various_a and_o different_a there_o be_v many_o more_o of_o they_o summon_v to_o some_o parliament_n and_o great_a councilâ—_n than_o to_o other_o as_o you_o may_v easy_o discern_v by_o compare_v their_o number_n which_o i_o have_v here_o present_v you_o with_o in_o the_o gross_a after_o every_o writ_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n himself_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o duke_n and_o earl_n as_o well_o as_o inferior_a lord_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n be_v leave_v out_o of_o some_o list_n of_o summons_n one_o two_o or_o three_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n together_o or_o more_o and_o then_o insert_v again_o into_o other_o the_o true_a reason_n whereof_o i_o apprehend_v to_o be_v these_o ensue_a 1._o their_o absence_n in_o foreign_a part_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o war_n or_o â—pon_o other_o special_a service_n of_o the_o king_n in_o which_o case_n no_o writ_n of_o summons_n issue_v to_o they_o and_o if_o their_o name_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o list_n of_o the_o summons_n they_o be_v usual_o cancel_v or_o raze_v out_o of_o they_o witness_v the_o 218._o forecited_a entry_n in_o the_o list_n oâ—_n claus._n 11_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 11._o and_o claus._n 12_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 3._o dor_n 32._o 2_o their_o abode_n 186._o beyond_o the_o sea_n upon_o their_o own_o particular_a occasion_n both_o which_o cause_v frequent_o happen_v during_o the_o war_n with_o france_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o while_o our_o king_n and_o noble_n have_v any_o land_n and_o possession_n in_o france_n aquitain_n normandy_n anjow_o picardy_n and_o other_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n many_o of_o the_o earl_n lord_n baron_n great_a man_n and_o our_o king_n themselves_o be_v oft_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o war_n treaty_n embassy_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o inheritance_n absent_a in_o foreign_a part_n when_o parliament_n be_v summon_v and_o hold_v in_o england_n by_o the_o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o commissioner_n at_o which_o time_n i_o general_o find_v there_o be_v few_o earl_n baron_n and_o nobleman_n summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n than_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n or_o when_o our_o king_n be_v personal_o present_a in_o
of_o law_n or_o right_n either_o peer_n lord_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o life_n or_o inheritance_n nor_o give_v they_o much_o less_o their_o issue_n after_o they_o a_o right_a of_o summons_n to_o or_o voice_n among_o those_o who_o be_v real_a peer_n and_o lord_n by_o tenure_n creation_n or_o descent_n in_o all_o succeed_a parliament_n but_o only_o a_o temporary_a right_n to_o treat_v and_o advise_v with_o the_o king_n and_o other_o lord_n in_o those_o parliament_n and_o council_n to_o which_o they_o be_v particular_o summon_v and_o not_o in_o any_o other_o as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o abbot_n prior_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n thus_o summon_v to_o and_o sit_v now_o and_o then_o in_o the_o lord_n house_n but_o hold_v no_o land_n by_o barony_n who_o general_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o and_o session_n in_o parliament_n and_o council_n make_v neither_o themselves_o during_o their_o life_n nor_o their_o successor_n after_o they_o actual_a peer_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o 45._o sr_n ed_n cook_n &_o 4._o other_o acknowleg_n and_o i_o have_v 160._o elsewhere_o prove_v there_o be_v the_o self_n same_o reason_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o self_n same_o law_n in_o both_o case_n else_o our_o king_n by_o 1._o sir_n edward_n own_o doctrine_n have_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v bind_v exit_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la to_o summon_v every_o one_o of_o those_o knight_n and_o layman_n once_o summon_v to_o and_o sit_v in_o any_o of_o their_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o general_a writ_n without_o any_o other_o creation_n during_o their_o natural_a life_n and_o their_o beire_n male_n be_v of_o full_a age_n after_o their_o death_n to_o all_o succeed_a parliament_n and_o council_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v omit_v they_o out_o of_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o their_o posterity_n after_o they_o in_o all_o succeed_a parliament_n as_o we_o experimental_o find_v they_o do_v without_o the_o least_o question_n claim_v or_o complaint_n make_v by_o they_o or_o their_o heir_n for_o aught_o i_o find_v in_o record_n or_o history_n whereas_o not_o only_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o the_o parliamentary_a great_a council_n at_o london_n under_o king_n etc._n henry_n the_o 3._o ann._n 1255._o refuse_v to_o grant_v any_o aid_n or_o act_v any_o thing_n therein_o because_o all_o the_o baron_n be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n summon_v to_o parliament_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o tenor_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o even_o other_o succeed_a parliament_n have_v do_v the_o like_a and_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 2._o caroli_n etc._n an._n 1626._o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n be_v a_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o not_o receive_v a_o summons_n to_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o his_o peerage_n thereupon_o compiain_v thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n house_n who_o refer_v the_o business_n to_o their_o committee_n of_o privilege_n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n report_n from_o the_o committee_n the_o lord_n resolve_v it_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n that_o a_o writ_n of_o summons_n may_v be_v send_v to_o this_o earl_n and_o also_o to_o such_o other_z lord_n who_o writ_n be_v stop_v except_o such_o as_o be_v make_v uncapable_a by_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n or_o some_o other_o legal_a judgement_n whereupon_o writ_n be_v issue_v to_o they_o it_o be_v a_o great_a entrenchment_n upon_o the_o liberty_n privilege_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n for_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o omit_v any_o of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n keep_v back_o their_o writ_n or_o restrain_v they_o from_o the_o parliament_n after_o their_o receipt_n as_o they_o then_o resolve_v in_o his_o case_n and_o the_o 375._o earl_n of_o arundel_n likewise_o the_o same_o parliament_n 5._o from_o this_o table_n we_o may_v discern_v the_o observation_n of_o learned_a sir_n 80._o heâ—ry_a spelman_n in_o his_o glossary_n touch_v the_o summons_n of_o the_o great_a english_a baron_n to_o parliament_n to_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n justifiable_a denuo_fw-la autem_fw-la crebra_fw-la bella_fw-la &_o simultates_fw-la quas_fw-la reges_fw-la veteres_fw-la aliquando_fw-la habuere_fw-la cum_fw-la his_fw-la ipsis_fw-la majoribus_fw-la svis_fw-la baronibus_fw-la alios_fw-la etiam_fw-la eorum_fw-la interdum_fw-la omitterent_fw-la alios_fw-la vero_fw-la non_fw-fr barones_n ad_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la evocarent_fw-la habitique_a sunt_fw-la deinceps_fw-la perpetvo_fw-la omissi_fw-la pro_fw-la non_fw-fr baronibus_n evocati_fw-la contra_fw-la baronum_fw-la titulo_fw-la salutantur_fw-la aegrè_fw-la hoc_fw-la ferentes_fw-la proceres_fw-la johannem_fw-la adigere_fw-la sub_fw-la magno_fw-la sigillo_fw-la angliae_fw-la pacisci_fw-la ut_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la abbates_n &_o majores_fw-la barones_n regni_fw-la sigillatim_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la sommoniri_fw-la faceret_fw-la quod_fw-la autem_fw-la adeo_fw-la neglexit_fw-la henricus_fw-la 3_o ut_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsemet_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la 41._o ducentas_fw-la quinquaginta_fw-la baronias_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it numerasset_fw-la vocaretque_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la anâ—o_fw-la 49._o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la 120._o praelatos_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la laicos_fw-la tantum_fw-la barones_n 29._o accersivit_fw-la the_o rest_n be_v new_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n or_o in_o actual_a rebellion_n which_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n hereof_o ut_fw-la â—è_fw-la schedis_fw-la constat_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la neglexit_fw-la utique_fw-la edovardus_fw-la i._o multos_fw-la quos_fw-la vocassâ—t_fw-la hen._n 3._o etiam_fw-la silios_fw-la plures_fw-la quorum_fw-la ipse_fw-la part_n 1_n admisissit_v aliis_fw-la interim_n introductis_fw-la sic_fw-la antiqua_fw-la illa_fw-la baronum_fw-la dignitas_fw-la secessit_fw-la sensim_fw-la in_o titularem_fw-la &_o arbitrariam_fw-la regioque_fw-la tandem_fw-la diplomate_n idâ—irco_n dispensata_fw-la est_fw-la to_o wit_n by_o his_o special_a 763._o patent_n of_o creation_n with_o particular_a clause_n grant_v they_o and_o their_o heir_n male_n ut_fw-la eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la sedem_fw-la et_fw-la locum_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la et_fw-la hâ—redum_fw-la et_fw-la successorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la tenendis_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la barones_n vt_fw-la baro_n etc._n etc._n not_o by_o any_o general_a writ_n of_o summons_n which_o have_v not_o the_o word_n baro_n in_o they_o 6._o that_o although_o some_o of_o our_o ancient_a king_n as_o henry_n the_o three_o to_o settle_v peace_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n and_o baron_n war_n claus._n 49._o h._n 3._o d._n 10._o 11._o cedula_fw-la king_n edward_n the_o 1._o and_o 2._o in_o some_o of_o their_o parliament_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d._n in_o his_o great_a council_n cl_o 32._o e._n 3._o d._n 1_o 4._o do_v upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n and_o necessity_n summon_v not_o only_o sundry_a abbot_n prior_n and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n but_o likewise_o divers_a layman_n of_o great_a estate_n wisdom_n part_n and_o ability_n who_o be_v no_o peer_n lord_n nor_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o tenure_n patent_n or_o descent_n by_o the_o self_n same_o form_n of_o general_a writ_n as_o they_o summon_v the_o bishop_n abbotis_n spiritual_n and_o temporal_a lord_n who_o be_v real_a peer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n vobiscum_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la â—ractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o only_o once_o twice_o thrice_o or_o perchance_o often_o never_o summon_v they_o nor_o their_o heir_n or_o successor_n afterward_o or_o very_o rare_o so_o it_o be_v observable_a 1._o that_o they_o do_v it_o very_o seldom_o upon_o extraordinary_a emergent_a necessity_n not_o customary_o or_o frequent_o 2_o that_o they_o do_v it_o not_o out_o of_o any_o affront_n or_o opposition_n to_o the_o ancient_a hereditary_n real_a spiritual_a or_o temporal_a lord_n peer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o seclude_v overvote_v baffle_v disparage_v all_o or_o any_o of_o they_o but_o by_o their_o advice_n consent_n and_o approbation_n as_o the_o writ_n roll_n attest_v 3_o that_o their_o number_n usual_o except_o in_o 49_o h._n 3._o when_o 161._o most_o of_o the_o baron_n be_v slay_v at_o evesham_n or_o in_o actual_a arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o when_o some_o extraordinary_a aid_n advise_v or_o assistance_n be_v require_v of_o they_o be_v not_o very_o great_a nor_o considerable_a the_o ancient_a spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n and_o baron_n be_v usual_o double_a treble_a quadruple_a to_o they_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n six_o or_o ten_o to_o one_o as_o you_o may_v easy_o discern_v by_o compare_v their_o name_n in_o every_o list_n of_o summons_n 4_o that_o there_o be_v very_o few_o precedent_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o of_o anâ—_n considerable_a number_n of_o such_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a person_n call_v to_o his_o parliament_n but_o only_o to_o
king_n be_v both_o caput_fw-la principium_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la as_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la 3._o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o resolve_v our_o parliament_n live_v and_o die_v with_o our_o king_n and_o determine_v when_o summon_v and_o sit_v by_o the_o king_n decease_n since_o they_o can_v neither_o treat_v nor_o confer_v with_o he_o of_o any_o business_n concern_v he_o or_o his_o kingdom_n nor_o be_v his_o parliament_n after_o his_o death_n as_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1._o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 1._o 2._o 3._o 1._o h._n 5._o rot_n parl._n n._n 16._o 4._o e._n 4._o f._n 44._o cook_n 4._o instit._fw-la p._n 46._o adjudge_v the_o parliament_n of_o 23._o r._n 2._o dissolve_v by_o this_o resignation_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o parliament_n of_o 14_o h._n 4._o 411._o and_o 24._o jacobi_fw-la be_v dissolve_v by_o their_o respective_a death_n as_o their_o judge_n and_o parliament_n resolve_v and_o the_o parliament_n of_o 18._o caroli_n by_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n as_o i_o have_v tax_n elsewhere_o evidence_v see_v he_o can_v neither_o vobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribius_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la colloqaium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la super_fw-la diversis_fw-la &_o arduis_fw-la negocâ—is_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la coâ—tingentibus_fw-la nor_o the_o commons_o do_v and_o assent_v hiis_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la per_fw-la nâ—s_o etc._n etc._n ordinari_fw-la contigerit_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la antedictis_fw-la as_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o prorogation_n prescribe_v 8._o that_o when_o ever_o there_o be_v a_o 597._o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la during_o the_o king_n absence_n in_o foreign_a part_n or_o a_o protector_n during_o his_o minority_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o prorogation_n issue_v always_o in_o the_o king_n stile_n name_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n and_o direction_n and_o the_o testae_fw-la only_o in_o the_o custos_fw-la or_o protector_n name_n with_o a_o per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regens_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la or_o per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la custodem_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la subjoin_v 9_o that_o when_o our_o king_n can_v not_o be_v personal_o present_a at_o any_o parliament_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o war_n sickness_n extraordinary_a occasion_n absence_n in_o foreign_a part_n or_o minority_n they_o hold_v they_o by_o a_o 64._o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o commissioner_n authorize_v by_o special_a commission_n issue_v to_o they_o in_o the_o king_n name_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n to_o hold_v these_o parliament_n in_o his_o name_n and_o stead_n which_o be_v public_o read_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o enter_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n for_o which_o i_o shall_v present_v you_o with_o these_o precedent_n only_o omit_v all_o other_o of_o this_o kind_n agree_v with_o they_o or_o vary_v little_a from_o they_o in_o form_n or_o substance_n the_o first_o be_v this_o anno_fw-la 13._o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n n._n 4._o edwardâ—s_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la &_o dux_n aquitaniae_n archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la ad_fw-la instans_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la summonitum_fw-la conventuris_fw-la salutâ—m_fw-la cum_fw-la dilectus_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la noster_fw-la edwardus_fw-la dux_n cornubiae_fw-la comes_fw-la cestr._fw-la filius_fw-la noster_fw-la carissimus_fw-la custos_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la propter_fw-la quaedam_fw-la negocia_fw-la sibi_fw-la incumbentia_fw-la sit_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praepeditus_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la isto_fw-la die_fw-la jovis_fw-la in_o octabis_n sti._n hillarii_n apud_fw-la locum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la vale_n at_o personaliter_fw-la interest_n de_fw-la circumspectionis_fw-la &_o industriae_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la patris_fw-la johannis_n archiepiscopi_fw-la cantuar._n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primatis_fw-la &_o discretorum_fw-la virorum_fw-la magistri_fw-la willielâ—i_fw-la de_fw-fr le_fw-fr zouche_n decani_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n ebor_n thesaurarii_fw-la nostri_fw-la ricardi_n de_fw-fr willoughby_n johannis_n de_fw-fr stonore_n &_o johannis_n decani_fw-la sti._n pauli_n plenam_fw-la fiduciam_fw-la reportantes_fw-la ipsos_fw-la quatuor_fw-la tres_fw-la aut_fw-la duos_fw-la eorum_fw-la ad_fw-la inchoand_n &_o continuandâ—m_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o dicti_fw-la silij_fw-la nostri_fw-la nomine_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la faciend_n ea_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la per_fw-la praedictum_fw-la filium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la facienda_fw-la fuerint_fw-la usque_fw-la adventum_fw-la silij_fw-la nostri_fw-la ibidem_fw-la deputamus_fw-la &_o assignamus_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la iisdem_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la the_o saurario_fw-la rico._n johi._n &_o johi._n quatuor_fw-la tribus_fw-la &_o duobus_fw-la eorum_fw-la intendentes_fw-la sit_fw-la be_v in_o praemissis_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la testae_fw-la edwardo_n ducâ—_n cornub._n &_o comite_fw-la cestr._fw-la filio_fw-la nostro_fw-la carissimo_fw-la custode_fw-la angliae_fw-la apud_fw-la langle_v xix_o die_v januarii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tertio_fw-la decimo_fw-la the_o second_o be_v thus_o register_v annâ—_n 25._o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n n._n 1._o 2._o edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la militibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la ad_fw-la instans_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n summonitum_fw-la conventuris_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la nos_fw-la ex_fw-la certis_fw-la caâ—sis_fw-la sumus_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n transmariâ—as_fw-la profectâ—ri_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la primum_fw-la diem_fw-la dicti_fw-la parliâ—menti_fw-la forte_fw-fr non_fw-la poterimus_fw-la interest_n nos_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la quod_fw-la citra_fw-la dictum_fw-la diem_fw-la non_fw-la redeamus_fw-la leonello_n filio_fw-la nostro_fw-la carissimo_fw-la ad_fw-la inchoand_n nomine_fw-la nostro_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la faciend_n ea_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la nos_fw-la faciâ—ndâ—_n fuerint_fw-la usque_fw-la adventum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plenam_fw-la tenore_fw-la praesentiuâ—â—_n committimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la filio_fw-la nostro_fw-la intendentes_fw-la sitis_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la in_fw-la forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la have_v literas_fw-la nostras_fw-la fieri_fw-la â—ecimus_fw-la patentes_fw-la testae_fw-la mâ—ipso_fw-la apud_fw-la turrim_n london_n 20._o die_v januarii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliâ—â—_n 24._o regni_fw-la vero_fw-la nostri_fw-la francia_fw-la undecimo_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la the_o three_o be_v thus_o record_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 51._o e._n 3._o n._n 1._o with_o this_o prologue_n enle_n 15a_o sâ—int_v hilar_n etc._n etc._n que_fw-fr fuist_n le_fw-fr primer_n jour_fw-fr de_fw-fr ce_fw-fr present_a parliament_n trâ—z_fw-fr noble_n &_o pâ—issent_v sir_n richard_n prince_n de_fw-fr gales_n duc_n de_fw-fr cornwelle_n &_o couâ—te_v the_o cestr._fw-la &_o auxint_fw-la les_fw-fr prelet_n signior_n justice_n comenes_n &_o auter_n que_fw-fr fuerent_a venuz_fw-fr per_fw-la summon_v de_fw-fr ce_fw-fr present_a parliament_n sesemblerent_fw-la en_fw-fr le_fw-fr palaye_v de_fw-fr westm._n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr de_fw-fr peinte_v &_o illoeque_v en_fw-fr lour_v presence_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr prince_n alos_z seent_n in_o my_o lieu_n de_fw-fr u_o cestassauâ—ir_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr place_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr mesâ—es_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr seigâ—ieur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr esteant_fw-fr meisme_n benemont_n venier_n en_fw-fr sa_fw-fr proper_a person_n envoy_n have_v en_fw-fr dit_fw-fr parliament_n return_v ses_fw-fr literes_fw-la patent_a â—oâ—z_n son_n grant_v seal_v enseale_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr form_n que_fw-fr ensuant_n edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la ducibus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la militibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la in_o instanti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la conventuris_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la ex_fw-la certis_fw-la cansu_fw-la sumâ—s_fw-la ad_fw-la prâ—â—sâ—ns_fw-la praepâ—diti_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la primum_fw-la diem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la praedicti_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la personaliter_fw-la non_fw-la poterimâ—s_fw-la interest_n de_fw-fr circumspectionis_fw-la &_o industriae_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la carissimi_fw-la silij_fw-la nostri_fw-la ricardi_n principis_fw-la wallia_fw-la duciâ—_n cornubiae_fw-la &_o comitis_fw-la cestr_n plenam_fw-la fiduâ—iam_fw-la reportantes_fw-la eidem_fw-la filio_fw-la nostro_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la nostro_fw-la nomine_fw-la inchoand_n &_o ad_fw-la faciend_n 〈◊〉_d quae_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la â—os_v ibidem_fw-la faciend_n fuâ—runt_fw-la plenâ—â—m_fw-la tenorsâ—_n praesentium_fw-la committimus_fw-la poâ—estatâ—m_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la principi_fw-la intendentes_fw-la fitis_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la havering_n 26._o die_v jan._n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la aâ—gliae_fw-la 51._o &_o francia_fw-la 38._o the_o four_o be_v thus_o enter_v rot._n parl._n an._n 1._o h._n 6._o n._n 1._o fait_z assavoir_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d commencement_n deal_v parliament_n tenuz_fw-fr le_fw-fr lundy_n prochein_fw-fr de_fw-fr â—aâ—t_fw-fr le_fw-fr feste_fw-la de_fw-fr seint_a martin_n â—_z del_o