adversary_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o parliament_n whereby_o the_o baron_n by_o writ_n have_v his_o original_a be_v to_o call_v that_o honourable_a and_o worthy_a person_n so_o summon_v to_o the_o number_n of_o that_o right_n high_a and_o honourable_a assembly_n and_o to_o be_v a_o judge_n to_o sit_v hear_v and_o determine_v life_n and_o member_n plea_n and_o right_n of_o land_n if_o there_o shall_v come_v occasion_n likewise_o to_o give_v counsel_n and_o advise_v in_o the_o most_o mighty_a affair_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v convenient_a for_o the_o quality_n and_o condition_n of_o man_n unfitting_a and_o altogether_o unbeseeming_a the_o sex_n of_o woman_n ergo_fw-la have_v respect_n unto_o the_o scope_n and_o final_a purpose_n of_o such_o writ_n such_o inheritance_n shall_v only_o descend_v unto_o the_o heir_n female_a the_o second_o argument_n contra_fw-la second_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v answer_v that_o although_o the_o heir_n female_a to_o who_o such_o inheritance_n be_v descend_v be_v unfit_a in_o she_o own_o person_n for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o these_o thing_n yet_o she_o may_v marry_v with_o one_o sufficient_o able_a for_o she_o and_o in_o her_o behalf_n to_o execute_v the_o same_o this_o answer_n will_v neither_o satisfy_v nor_o salve_v the_o inconvenience_n for_o admit_v that_o such_o a_o heir_n female_a be_v at_o full_a age_n at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n unmarried_a for_o it_o do_v lie_v in_o she_o own_o choice_n then_o who_o shall_v be_v her_o husband_n the_o three_o argument_n contra_fw-la three_o if_o such_o husband_n shall_v be_v call_v by_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o writ_n shall_v make_v some_o mention_n thereof_o for_o otherwise_o it_o may_v well_o be_v take_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o in_o behalf_n of_o himself_o and_o not_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o such_o pretend_a dignity_n descend_v unto_o he_o but_o there_o be_v never_o such_o a_o writ_n of_o summons_n see_v wherein_o the_o wife_n be_v mention_v and_o if_o the_o husband_n of_o such_o a_o wife_n have_v be_v call_v to_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v always_o by_o general_n write_v not_o mention_v his_o wife_n he_o be_v thereby_o make_v a_o baron_n of_o himself_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v write_v have_v thus_o hear_v both_o side_n to_o dispute_v place_n it_o do_v now_o require_v to_o interpose_v opinion_n to_o compound_v the_o controversy_n this_o point_n in_o question_n be_v somewhat_o perplex_v by_o mean_n of_o difficult_a precedent_n for_o first_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o some_o precedent_n do_v prove_v that_o barony_n by_o writ_n have_v descend_v unto_o heir_n female_a who_o husband_n have_v be_v call_v to_o parliament_n whether_o in_o regard_n of_o themselves_o or_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o wife_n right_a it_o make_v no_o matter_n but_o since_o it_o be_v that_o the_o marriage_n of_o such_o lady_n give_v that_o occasion_n to_o be_v summon_v and_o such_o husband_n and_o their_o posterity_n have_v and_o do_v lawful_o bear_v the_o same_o title_n of_o dignity_n which_o the_o ancestor_n of_o such_o a_o wife_n do_v before_o rightful_o bear_v for_o by_o this_o controversy_n theâ—e_n be_v no_o purpose_n to_o call_v the_o right_n of_o such_o noble_a house_n into_o question_n howbeit_o second_o this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v out_o of_o the_o precedent_n and_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v of_o every_o dutiful_a subject_n that_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v nevertheless_o at_o liberty_n to_o call_v to_o his_o high_a council_n of_o parliament_n who_o he_o shall_v in_o his_o princely_a wisdom_n think_v fit_a which_o by_o his_o majesty_n be_v noble_a progenitor_n have_v in_o former_a age_n likewise_o observe_v and_o therefore_o whereas_o ralph_n lord_n cromwell_n be_v a_o baron_n by_o writ_n die_v without_o issue_n have_v two_o sister_n and_o coheir_n elizabeth_n the_o elder_a who_o marry_v sir_n thomas_n nevile_n knight_n and_o joan_n the_o young_a who_o marry_v sir_n humphrey_n butcher_n knight_n who_o be_v call_v to_o parliament_n as_o lord_n cromwell_n and_o not_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n three_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o if_o a_o baron_n by_o writ_n die_v without_o heir_n male_a have_v his_o daughter_n sister_n or_o other_o collateral_a heir_n male_a that_o can_v challenge_v the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a baron_n decease_v by_o any_o ancient_a entail_n or_o otherwise_o the_o title_n of_o such_o a_o heir_n female_a have_v heretofore_o be_v allow_v as_o by_o the_o honourable_a opinion_n and_o relation_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o late_a commissioner_n in_o the_o office_n of_o earl-marshal_n signify_v unto_o the_o late_a queen_n upon_o petition_n of_o the_o sister_n and_o heir_n of_o gregory_n lord_n dacres_n decease_v may_v appear_v moreover_o in_o the_o same_o pedigree_n of_o the_o lord_n dacres_n it_o be_v express_v that_o thomas_n sometime_o lord_n dacres_n have_v issue_n thomas_n his_o elder_a son_n ralph_n his_o second_o and_o humphrey_z his_o third_z thomas_n the_o elder_a die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n have_v issue_n joan_n daughter_n and_o heir_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o sir_n richard_n fines_n knight_n and_o after_o thomas_n lord_n dacres_n his_o grandfather_n and_o father_n to_o the_o say_v ralph_n and_o humphrey_n die_v after_o who_o death_n henry_n the_o six_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o seven_o of_o november_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n recite_v the_o say_a pedigree_n and_o marriage_n do_v by_o his_o say_a letter_n patent_n accept_v declare_v and_o repute_v the_o say_a richard_n fines_n to_o be_v lord_n dacres_n and_o one_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o the_o say_a humphrey_n dacres_n after_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o say_v ralph_n and_o himself_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v ralph_n and_o the_o reversal_n of_o the_o say_a act_n by_o another_o act_n in_o the_o twelve_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o the_o say_a humphrey_n make_v challenge_v unto_o the_o say_a barony_n and_o unto_o divers_a land_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n his_o father_n whereupon_o both_o party_n after_o their_o title_n have_v be_v consider_v of_o in_o parliament_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o enter_v into_o bond_n each_o to_o other_o for_o the_o performance_n thereof_o whereupon_o the_o say_a king_n in_o his_o award_n under_o his_o privy_a seal_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o eight_o of_o april_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la decimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la do_v award_v that_o the_o say_v richard_n fines_n in_o the_o right_n of_o joan_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n by_o the_o say_v joan_n beget_v shall_v keep_v have_v and_o use_v the_o same_o seat_n and_o place_n in_o every_o parliament_n as_o the_o say_v thomas_n dacres_n knight_n lord_n dacres_n have_v use_v and_o keep_v and_o that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n dacres_n knight_n then_o late_a lord_n dacres_n beget_v shall_v have_v and_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n the_o manor_n of_o holbeach_n and_o further_o that_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n do_v award_v on_o the_o other_o part_n that_o the_o say_v humphrey_n dacres_n knight_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n late_a lord_n dacres_n shall_v be_v repute_v have_v name_v and_o call_v the_o lord_n dacres_n of_o gillesland_n and_o that_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n then_o late_a lord_n dacres_n shall_v have_v use_v and_o keep_v the_o place_n in_o parliament_n next_o adjoin_v beneath_o the_o say_a place_n which_o the_o say_v richard_n fines_n knight_n lord_n dacres_n then_o have_v and_o occupy_v and_o that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v joan_n his_o wife_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v and_o that_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n dacres_n late_a lord_n dacres_n shall_v have_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v the_o manor_n of_o jothington_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o note_v that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o ancient_a barony_n namely_o gillesland_n remain_v unto_o the_o heir_n male_a to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v entail_v moreover_o this_o be_v special_o observe_v if_o any_o baron_n by_o writ_n do_v die_v have_v no_o other_o issue_n than_o female_a and_o that_o by_o some_o special_a entail_n or_o other_o assurance_n there_o be_v a_o heir_n male_a which_o do_v enjoy_v all_o or_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n possession_n and_o inheritance_n of_o such_o baron_n decease_v the_o king_n have_v use_v to_o call_v to_o the_o
to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n shall_v bear_v his_o coronet_n of_o cross_n and_o flower_n de_fw-fr lis_fw-fr with_o one_o arch_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n a_o ball_n and_o cross_n as_o have_v the_o royal_a diadem_n that_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o all_o the_o immediate_a son_n and_o brother_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v use_v and_o bear_v their_o coronet_n compose_v of_o cross_n and_o flower_n de_fw-fr lis_fw-fr only_a but_o all_o their_o son_n respective_o have_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n shall_v bear_v and_o use_v their_o coronet_n compose_v of_o leave_n only_o as_o the_o coronet_n of_o duke_n not_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a blood_n note_v that_o by_o order_n not_o creation_n our_o present_a king_n be_v admit_v prince_n of_o wales_n have_v the_o principality_n with_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n etc._n etc._n confirm_v to_o he_o by_o patent_n and_o be_v allow_v to_o hold_v his_o court_n apart_o from_o the_o king_n the_o prince_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v repute_v as_o the_o same_o person_n with_o the_o king_n and_o so_o declare_v by_o statute_n temp_n hen._n 8._o the_o civilian_n say_v the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n during_o his_o father_n life_n may_v be_v style_v king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n because_o of_o his_o so_o near_a relation_n to_o the_o crown_n that_o if_o the_o father_n die_v he_o be_v ipso_fw-la momento_n rex_fw-la though_o he_o be_v not_o crown_v a_o usual_a custom_n in_o spain_n and_o once_o allow_v here_o to_o henry_n son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o yet_o he_o hold_v his_o signory_n and_o principality_n of_o the_o king_n as_o subject_a to_o he_o and_o give_v the_o same_o respect_n to_o he_o as_o other_o subject_n do_v he_o have_v certain_a privilege_n above_o other_o person_n to_o he_o it_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o statute_n 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o to_o wear_v silk_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o purple_a and_o cloth_n of_o gold_n of_o tissue_n in_o his_o apparel_n or_o upon_o his_o horse_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n 24_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 2._o take_n shall_v not_o be_v from_o henceforth_o make_v by_o other_o than_o the_o purveyor_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o of_o the_o prince_n their_o elder_a son_n and_o that_o if_o any_o man_n purveyor_n make_v such_o take_n it_o shall_v be_v do_v of_o they_o as_o of_o those_o that_o do_v without_o warrant_n and_o the_o deed_n adjudge_v as_o a_o thing_n do_v against_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o such_o as_o do_v not_o in_o manner_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v due_o punish_v to_o eschew_v maintenance_n and_o nourish_v peace_n and_o amity_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n many_o statute_n have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o prohibit_v the_o give_v of_o sign_n or_o livery_n to_o any_o but_o menial_n nevertheless_o by_o the_o statute_n 2_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 21._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o prince_n may_v give_v his_o honourable_a livery_n or_o sign_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o to_o his_o menial_a gentleman_n and_o that_o the_o same_o lord_n may_v wear_v the_o same_o as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o king_n livery_n and_o that_o the_o menial_n of_o the_o prince_n may_v also_o wear_v the_o same_o as_o the_o king_n menial_n but_o afterward_o by_o occasion_n of_o divers_a other_o statute_n make_v by_o sundry_a king_n for_o the_o suppress_n oâ—_n that_o enormity_n of_o maintenance_n and_o of_o the_o general_a word_n in_o they_o that_o privilege_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v abridge_v or_o rather_o take_v away_o therefore_o the_o statute_n 12_o ed._n 4._o cap._n 4._o be_v make_v by_o the_o statute_n 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o the_o prince_n may_v retain_v as_o many_o chaplain_n as_o he_o please_v although_o all_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n except_o those_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a be_v constrain_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n and_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o may_v purchase_v licence_n and_o dispensation_n and_o take_v and_o retain_v two_o parsonage_n or_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n the_o king_n may_v levy_v a_o reasonable_a aid_n of_o all_o his_o tenant_n as_o well_o of_o those_o that_o do_v hold_v their_o land_n of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n as_o in_o soccage_n pur_fw-mi fair_a fitz_fw-fr chevalier_n &_o pur_fw-mi file_n merry_a and_o the_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v not_o in_o certainty_n note_v that_o the_o aid_n be_v not_o to_o be_v recover_v before_o the_o son_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n and_o the_o daughter_n accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o seven_o year_n fitz._n natur._n b._n 28.6_o but_o in_o the_o king_n pleasure_n till_o by_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o 25_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 11._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o for_o the_o knight_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o aid_n follow_v shall_v be_v demand_v and_o levy_v viz._n of_o every_o knight_n so_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n without_o mean_a 20_o s._n and_o no_o more_o and_o of_o every_o 20._o l._n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n without_o mean_a in_o soccage_n 20_o s._n and_o no_o more_o and_o so_o after_o this_o rate_n for_o the_o land_n in_o soccage_n and_o for_o land_n in_o tenure_n of_o chivalry_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o fee_n by_o another_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o say_v 25_o the_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o cap._n 2._o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n and_o heir_n be_v crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la or_o if_o a_o man_n do_v violate_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n and_o heir_n it_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n 26_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o do_v declate_a and_o so_o be_v the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o not_o a_o new_a law_n make_v by_o the_o statute_n coke_n 8._o part_n 28._o b._n but_o this_o statute_n be_v a_o manifestation_n and_o application_n of_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o people_n be_v in_o ambiguity_n whether_o child_n bear_v in_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o out_o of_o the_o king_n dominion_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o demand_v any_o inheritance_n within_o his_o say_a dominion_n or_o not_o it_o be_v declare_v at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o seventeen_o of_o king_n james_n for_o the_o remove_n of_o those_o doubt_n that_o les_fw-fr enfants_fw-fr du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr the_o child_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o whatsoever_o part_n they_o be_v bear_v in_o be_v able_a and_o aught_o to_o bear_v the_o inheritance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n read_v the_o statute_n in_o coke_n seven_o part_n 8._o a._n where_o you_o shall_v see_v that_o though_o general_o the_o birth-place_n be_v observe_v yet_o many_o time_n legiance_n and_o obedience_n without_o any_o place_n in_o the_o king_n dominion_n may_v make_v a_o subject_a bear_v for_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n almost_o in_o every_o parliament_n that_o ambassador_n merchant_n and_o the_o king_n soldier_n do_v sue_v therein_o in_o such_o case_n to_o have_v their_o child_n naturalize_v or_o make_v denizen_n and_o in_o the_o article_n confirm_v by_o parliament_n touch_v the_o marriage_n between_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o queen_n mary_n anno_fw-la primo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la 2._o cap._n 2._o a_o special_a proviso_n be_v to_o bar_v he_o from_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v issue_n by_o she_o and_o survive_v which_o be_v superfluous_a because_o the_o common_a law_n will_v have_v deny_v it_o for_o this_o last_o point_n see_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n speech_n in_o the_o case_n postnati_n f._n 36._o but_o note_n if_o a_o alien_a enemy_n come_v into_o this_o realm_n and_o his_o wife_n english_a or_o stanger_n be_v here_o deliver_v of_o a_o child_n this_o child_n notwithstanding_o his_o birth-place_n be_v a_o alien_n bear_v for_o want_v of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o parent_n ibid._n king_n henry_n the_o three_o do_v create_v edward_n his_o elder_a son_n the_o first_o prine_n of_o wales_n and_o do_v give_v unto_o he_o the_o dominion_n and_o dignity_n thereof_o to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n and_o after_o that_o time_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o as_o incident_a to_o the_o state_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o prince_n do_v and_o may_v make_v law_n and_o statute_n and_o use_v jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n as_o ample_o as_o any_o king_n of_o that_o nation_n can_v do_v for_o wales_n be_v a_o kingdom_n in_o ancient_a
office_n of_o a_o king_n to_o fight_v the_o battle_n of_o his_o people_n and_o right_o to_o judge_v they_o 1_o king_n 8._o and_o the_o prophet_n david_n say_v be_v you_o learned_a you_o that_o judge_v the_o earth_n whereto_o if_o they_o also_o will_v endeavour_v to_o have_v knowledge_n in_o the_o principle_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o their_o own_o country_n which_o they_o in_o due_a time_n inherit_v they_o shall_v be_v much_o the_o more_o enable_v to_o govern_v their_o subject_n and_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o wisdom_n in_o such_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o rex_fw-la datur_fw-la propter_fw-la regnum_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr regnum_fw-la propter_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o to_o move_v the_o prince_n to_o these_o thing_n there_o be_v a_o excellent_a book_n dialogue-wise_a between_o a_o prince_n a_o king_n son_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o sir_n john_n fortescue_n a_o judge_n entitle_v de_n laudibus_fw-la legum_n angliae_fw-la many_o that_o have_v be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n 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of_o nature_n which_o he_o have_v vouchsafe_v unto_o we_o because_o in_o truth_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o child_n a_o mortal_a man_n be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v immortal_a neither_o unto_o any_o mortal_a man_n at_o leastwise_o unto_o prince_n not_o acknowledge_v superior_n can_v any_o thing_n happen_v in_o worldly_a cause_n more_o happy_a and_o acceptable_a than_o that_o their_o child_n shall_v become_v notable_a in_o all_o virtuous_a goodness_n manner_n and_o increase_v of_o dignity_n so_o as_o they_o which_o excel_v other_o man_n in_o nobleness_n and_o dignity_n endowment_n of_o nature_n may_v not_o be_v think_v of_o other_o to_o be_v exceed_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o that_o great_a goodness_n of_o god_n which_o be_v show_v unto_o we_o in_o our_o felicity_n not_o to_o pass_v in_o silence_n or_o to_o be_v think_v not_o to_o satisfy_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n whereby_o we_o be_v chief_o provoke_v to_o be_v well_o affect_v and_o liberal_a to_o those_o in_o who_o we_o behold_v our_o blood_n to_o begin_v to_o flourish_v covet_v with_o great_a and_o fatherly_a affection_n that_o the_o perpetual_a memory_n of_o our_o blood_n with_o honour_n and_o increase_v of_o dignity_n and_o all_o praise_n may_v be_v affect_v our_o well_o belove_a son_n charles_n duke_z of_o albony_n marquis_n of_o ormond_n count_n of_o ross_n and_o lord_n of_o ardmannoth_n our_o second_o beget_v son_n in_o who_o the_o regal_a form_n and_o beauty_n worthy_a honour_n and_o other_o gift_n of_o virtue_n do_v now_o in_o the_o best_a hope_n shine_v in_o his_o tender_a year_n we_o erect_v create_v make_v and_o ordain_v and_o to_o he_o the_o name_n style_n state_n title_n and_o dignity_n and_o authority_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n do_v give_v to_o he_o that_o name_v with_o the_o honour_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v and_o annex_v by_o the_o gird_v of_o the_o sword_n cap_n and_o cirtlet_n of_o gold_n put_v upon_o his_o head_n and_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o golden_a verge_n we_o 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william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o also_o our_o well-beloved_a cousin_n and_o counsellor_n charles_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n master_n of_o our_o ordinance_n henry_n earl_n of_o northampton_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n john_n earl_n of_o warwick_n robert_n viscount_n cranborne_n our_o principal_a secretary_n and_o our_o well-beloved_a and_o faithful_a counsellor_n edward_n lord_n zouch_n precedent_n of_o our_o council_n within_o the_o principality_n and_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o also_o our_o well-beloved_a and_o trusty_a robert_n lord_n willoughby_n of_o eresby_n william_n lord_n mounteagle_n grace_n lord_n chandois_n william_n lord_n compton_n francis_n lord_n norris_n robert_n lord_n sidney_n our_o well-beloved_a and_o faithful_a counsellor_n william_n lord_n knowles_n treasurer_n of_o our_o household_n and_o our_o well-beloved_a and_o faithful_a counsellor_n george_n dunbar_n lord_n of_o barwick_n chancellor_n of_o our_o exchequer_n edward_n bruce_n of_o kinloss_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n of_o our_o chancery_n and_o also_o our_o well-beloved_a and_o faithful_a thomas_n eareskine_n of_o birketon_n captain_n of_o our_o guard_n james_n lord_n barmermoth_n and_o other_o give_v by_o our_o hand_n at_o our_o palace_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o his_o charter_n in_o parliament_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n do_v create_v edward_n his_o elder_a son_n call_v the_o black_a prince_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n not_o only_o in_o title_n but_o cum_fw-la feodo_fw-la with_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n as_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n may_v appear_v in_o coke_n eight_o part_n in_o the_o plead_n habendum_fw-la &_o tenendum_fw-la eidem_fw-la duci_fw-la &_o ipsius_fw-la &_o haeredum_fw-la suorum_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la filiis_fw-la primogenitis_fw-la &_o dicti_fw-la loci_fw-la ducibus_fw-la in_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la ei_fw-la haereditarie_a successuris_fw-la so_o that_o he_o who_o be_v hereditable_a must_v be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o such_o a_o king_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o say_a prince_n edward_n and_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v inherit_v the_o say_a dukedom_n which_o manner_n of_o limitation_n of_o estate_n be_v short_a and_o excellent_a vary_v from_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n touch_v the_o frame_n of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tayl_n and_o nevertheless_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n a_o special_a fee-simple_n be_v in_o that_o case_n only_o make_v as_o by_o judgement_n may_v appear_v in_o the_o book_n aforesaid_a fol._n 27._o and_o 27_o ed._n 3.41_o b._n and_o ever_o since_o that_o creation_n the_o say_a dukedom_n of_o cornwall_n have_v be_v the_o peculiar_a inheritance_n of_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n his_o father_n so_o that_o he_o be_v ever_o dux_n natus_fw-la non_fw-la creatus_fw-la and_o the_o duke_n at_o the_o very_a time_n of_o his_o birth_n be_v take_v to_o be_v of_o full_a and_o perfect_a age_n so_o that_o he_o may_v send_v that_o day_n for_o his_o livery_n of_o the_o say_a dukedom_n and_o the_o say_v black_a prince_n be_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o england_n after_o the_o conquest_n for_o though_o bracton_n who_o make_v his_o book_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o sai_z &_o sunt_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la deuce_n as_o appear_v that_o place_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o ancient_a king_n before_o the_o conquest_n for_o in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o nine_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o we_o find_v not_o the_o name_n duke_n among_o the_o peer_n and_o noble_n there_o mention_v for_o see_v the_o norman_a king_n themselves_o be_v duke_n of_o normandy_n for_o a_o great_a while_n they_o adorn_v none_o with_o this_o honour_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o every_o king_n after_o his_o creation_n be_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n as_o for_o example_n henry_n of_o monmouth_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o henry_n of_o windsor_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o edward_z of_o westminster_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o arthur_n of_o winchester_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o edward_n of_o hampton_n first_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o but_o richard_n of_o bordeaux_n who_o be_v the_o first_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n be_v not_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a creation_n for_o albeit_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n yet_o because_o he_o be_v not_o the_o firstbegotten_a son_n of_o a_o king_n for_o his_o father_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o say_a richard_n be_v not_o within_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o creation_n by_o
baron_n which_o always_o stand_v afterward_o for_o the_o head_n place_n of_o the_o barony_n whereof_o the_o say_a baron_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v surname_v and_o call_v and_o shall_v continue_v that_o name_n of_o place_n although_o he_o do_v alien_a away_o the_o same_o as_o aforesaid_a some_o other_o be_v name_v with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n as_o sir_n hugh_z bramsteed_o by_o writ_n of_o the_o 27_o the_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o be_v style_v lord_n veysey_n johan._n beauchamp_n domino_fw-la de_fw-fr beauchamp_n johanni_n domino_fw-la de_fw-fr clinton_n to_o some_o other_o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v only_o by_o their_o name_n without_o any_o addition_n of_o place_n or_o dignity_n as_o william_n de_fw-fr lovel_n mil._n william_n devereux_n mil._n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o nature_n quality_n and_o addition_n of_o those_o baron_n by_o writ_n be_v apt_o discover_v by_o the_o debate_n of_o a_o question_n move_v often_o among_o man_n and_o speak_v of_o concern_v the_o continuance_n and_o descent_n of_o a_o barony_n by_o writ_n which_o question_n for_o the_o more_o orderly_a disposition_n thereof_o i_o shall_v divide_v into_o these_o head_n or_o point_n question_n first_o whether_o a_o barony_n by_o writ_n may_v descend_v from_o the_o ancestor_n to_o the_o heir_n or_o not_o second_o admit_v such_o a_o barony_n may_v descend_v then_o whether_o it_o do_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n although_o not_o so_o near_o as_o the_o heir_n female_a three_o admit_v it_o do_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n female_a then_o whether_o may_v the_o husband_n of_o such_o a_o heir_n female_a take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n style_n and_o dignity_n of_o such_o a_o barony_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n or_o no_o those_o therefore_o that_o maintain_v the_o negative_a that_o such_o a_o barony_n shall_v not_o descend_v do_v strengthen_v themselves_o with_o these_o or_o the_o like_a argument_n viz._n the_o first_o argument_n whether_o a_o barony_n by_o writ_n may_v descend_v nobility_n and_o honour_n which_o be_v give_v in_o respect_n of_o wisdom_n connsel_n and_o advise_v can_v extend_v to_o any_o other_o person_n or_o descend_v from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o privilegium_fw-la personae_fw-la personam_fw-la sequitur_fw-la &_o extinguitur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la but_o such_o be_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o descend_v from_o the_o ancestor_n to_o the_o heir_n the_o second_o argument_n again_o if_o the_o call_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o writ_n be_v the_o sufficient_a instrumental_a cause_n of_o such_o nobility_n to_o the_o ancestor_n the_o not_o call_v of_o the_o heir_n be_v a_o loss_n of_o that_o nobility_n for_o if_o the_o heir_n have_v defect_n of_o nature_n in_o he_o as_o idiotsie_n frenzy_n leprosy_n or_o the_o like_a whereby_o he_o be_v become_v unfit_a for_o counsel_n and_o conversation_n for_o what_o reason_n shall_v he_o enjoy_v that_o dignity_n whereof_o he_o be_v either_o unworthy_a or_o uncapable_a for_o the_o effect_n have_v no_o place_n where_o the_o cause_n fail_v and_o hereof_o they_o conclude_v that_o such_o dignity_n of_o barony_n by_o writ_n shall_v not_o descend_v if_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n the_o affirmation_n be_v thus_o prove_v honour_n which_o be_v give_v in_o respect_n of_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n of_o he_o on_o who_o it_o be_v first_o bestow_v be_v not_o only_o a_o due_a recompense_n for_o himself_o whilst_o he_o live_v but_o also_o a_o memorable_a reward_n thereof_o to_o posterity_n the_o word_n of_o cicero_n to_o this_o effect_n be_v most_o excellent_a homines_fw-la bonos_fw-es semper_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la favimus_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la utile_fw-la republicae_fw-la est_fw-la nobiles_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la dignos_fw-la majoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la valere_fw-la debet_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la claros_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la senes_fw-la fuisse_fw-la è_fw-la republica_fw-la moveretur_fw-la memoria_fw-la &_o mortucrum_fw-la honor._n therefore_o this_o kind_n of_o honour_n be_v patrimonial_a and_o hereditary_a for_o thing_n which_o be_v once_o grant_v unto_o a_o man_n by_o the_o king_n for_o his_o honour_n be_v not_o again_o to_o be_v return_v to_o his_o loss_n and_o disgrace_n or_o to_o his_o heir_n the_o second_o argument_n second_o if_o the_o infamy_n of_o the_o father_n be_v a_o blot_n to_o the_o posterity_n as_o the_o wiseman_n solomon_n affirm_v the_o child_n complain_v for_o a_o ungodly_a father_n they_o be_v reprove_v for_o his_o sake_n and_o for_o that_o also_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v corrupt_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o posterity_n by_o and_o upon_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o ancestor_n reason_n will_v also_o be_v that_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o ancestor_n shall_v be_v likewise_o honour_n to_o the_o posterity_n for_o contrary_n do_v also_o carry_v their_o contrary_a reason_n for_o the_o determination_n whereof_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o diversity_n of_o reason_n have_v breed_v diversity_n of_o opinion_n some_o there_o be_v that_o do_v speak_v that_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n by_o writ_n be_v not_o discendable_a from_o the_o ancestor_n unto_o the_o heir_n unless_o the_o heir_n be_v likewise_o call_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n and_o that_o then_o it_o become_v a_o inheritance_n and_o not_o before_o but_o this_o assertion_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o descent_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v carry_v a_o patrimony_n descendable_a by_o act_n of_o law_n present_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n unto_o the_o heir_n not_o at_o all_o wherefore_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o manifest_a precedent_n do_v prove_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o barony_n do_v descend_v from_o the_o ancestor_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o there_o need_v not_o any_o word_n of_o heir_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n only_o one_o precedent_n there_o be_v in_o a_o special_a writ_n sometime_o direct_v to_o sir_n henry_n bromfleet_n in_o the_o 27_o the_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o wherein_o he_o be_v style_v lord_n veysey_n and_o wherein_o there_o be_v these_o word_n insert_v volumus_fw-la tamen_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la vestros_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la vestro_fw-la ligitime_a enatos_fw-la barones_n de_fw-la veysey_n existentes_fw-la wherefore_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o when_o the_o heir_n of_o any_o such_o baron_n by_o writ_n be_v call_v to_o the_o parliament_n that_o his_o descent_n of_o honour_n be_v thereby_o establish_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o gracious_a judgement_n of_o our_o sacred_a sovereign_n so_o it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o if_o it_o shall_v stand_v with_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n that_o such_o a_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v summon_v at_o all_o than_o that_o nobility_n be_v much_o impair_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n extinguish_v in_o the_o censure_n of_o all_o man_n for_o that_o it_o have_v no_o other_o original_n but_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o summons_n from_o the_o which_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o supreme_a sovereign_n he_o be_v exclude_v as_o to_o the_o second_o principal_a point_n whether_o the_o barony_n by_o writ_n may_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n female_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o likewise_o to_o show_v the_o reason_n on_o either_o part_n that_o by_o conflict_n of_o argument_n the_o truth_n may_v the_o better_o be_v discover_v those_o that_o maintain_v the_o affirmative_a part_n do_v say_v that_o in_o reason_n the_o sex_n of_o the_o heir_n female_a ought_v no_o more_o to_o bar_v her_o dignity_n than_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o heir_n male_a ought_v to_o bar_v he_o though_o during_o his_o nonage_n he_o be_v unable_a to_o do_v the_o service_n but_o as_o the_o service_n of_o the_o one_o be_v for_o time_n forbear_v so_o the_o sex_n of_o the_o other_o may_v at_o all_o time_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o maturity_n of_o her_o husband_n office_n of_o honour_n which_o do_v much_o import_v the_o commonweal_n be_v pass_v by_o inheritance_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n female_a as_o the_o office_n of_o the_o high_a constableship_n of_o england_n which_o descend_v unto_o the_o daughter_n of_o hum._n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n also_o the_o office_n of_o the_o lord_n steward_n descend_v to_o blanch_n daughter_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o office_n of_o earl-marshal_n which_o descend_v by_o a_o heir_n female_a to_o the_o house_n of_o norfolk_n all_o which_o office_n be_v as_o unfit_a to_o be_v exercise_v by_o a_o woman_n as_o for_o a_o woman_n to_o be_v summon_v by_o writ_n to_o the_o parliament_n as_o a_o baroness_n etc._n etc._n many_o noble_a house_n also_o in_o england_n do_v support_v and_o lawful_o bear_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baronage_n unto_o they_o descend_v by_o a_o woman_n the_o first_o argument_n contra_fw-la they_o which_o stand_v of_o the_o negative_a part_n in_o this_o controversy_n do_v encounter_v their_o
authority_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o eleven_o of_o king_n edward_n aforesaid_a and_o therefore_o to_o supply_v that_o defect_n in_o the_o five_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o he_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o special_a charter_n elizabeth_n elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o be_v not_o a_o duchess_n of_o cornwall_n although_o she_o be_v the_o firstbegotten_a daughter_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o for_o the_o limitation_n be_v to_o the_o first-begotten_a son_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v not_o in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n king_n henry_n the_o seven_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n arthur_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a creation_n for_o although_o he_o be_v sole_a heir_n apparent_a yet_o he_o be_v not_o his_o elder_a begotten_a son_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o stamford_n a_o learned_a judge_n have_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v within_o his_o dukedom_n of_o cornwall_n the_o king_n prerogative_n because_o it_o be_v not_o sever_v from_o the_o crown_n after_o the_o form_n as_o it_o be_v give_v for_o none_o shall_v be_v inheritor_n thereof_o but_o the_o king_n be_v of_o the_o realm_n for_o example_n whereas_o by_o common_a law_n if_o a_o man_n hold_v divers_a manor_n or_o other_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o divers_a lord_n all_o by_o knight_n service_n some_o part_n by_o priority_n and_o ancient_a feoffment_n and_o other_o land_n by_o posterity_n and_o a_o late_a feoffment_n and_o the_o tenant_n so_o seize_v die_v and_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n within_o age_n in_o this_o case_n the_o custody_n and_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o his_o marriage_n may_v not_o be_v divide_v among_o all_o the_o lord_n but_o one_o of_o they_o only_o shall_v have_v right_a unto_o it_o because_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n be_v entire_a and_o therefore_o the_o law_n do_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o some_o part_n of_o those_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o priority_n and_o by_o the_o same_o tenure_n of_o chivalry_n shall_v have_v it_o except_o the_o king_n be_v any_o of_o the_o lord_n for_o than_o though_o the_o tenant_n do_v purchase_v that_o land_n last_o yet_o after_o his_o death_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o any_o of_o the_o other_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o tenant_n do_v hold_v the_o priority_n and_o so_o shall_v the_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n in_o the_o same_o case_n have_v the_o prerogative_n if_o his_o tenant_n die_v hold_v of_o he_o but_o by_o posterity_n of_o feoffment_n for_o any_o tenure_n of_o his_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n although_o the_o same_o duke_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o any_o particular_a estate_n whereof_o the_o reversion_n remain_v in_o the_o king_n for_o the_o prince_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o his_o dukedom_n as_o beforesaid_a john_n of_o gaunt_n the_o four_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o take_v to_o wife_n blanch_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n who_o have_v issue_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n so_o that_o the_o say_a duchy_n of_o lancaster_n do_v come_v unto_o the_o say_v henry_n by_o descent_n from_o the_o party_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o be_v a_o subject_a he_o be_v to_o observe_v the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o all_o thing_n concern_v his_o duchy_n for_o if_o he_o will_v depart_v in_o fee_n with_o any_o thereof_o he_o must_v have_v make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n or_o if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v rend_v with_o a_o reentry_n for_o default_n of_o payment_n and_o the_o rent_n happen_v to_o be_v behind_o the_o duke_n may_v not_o enter_v without_o make_v his_o demand_n or_o if_o he_o have_v alienate_v any_o part_n thereof_o whilst_o he_o be_v within_o age_n he_o may_v defeat_v the_o purchaser_n for_o that_o cause_n and_o if_o he_o will_v grant_v a_o reversion_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n in_o be_v there_o must_v also_o be_v attornment_n or_o else_o the_o grant_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n but_o after_o that_o he_o have_v depose_v king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o do_v assume_v the_o royal_a estate_n and_o so_o have_v conjoin_v his_o natural_a body_n in_o the_o body_n politic_a of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o so_o be_v become_v king_n then_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n be_v in_o he_o as_o king_n but_o not_o as_o duke_n which_o degree_n of_o dignity_n be_v swallow_v up_o in_o that_o of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o lesser_a must_v always_o give_v place_n to_o the_o great_a and_o likewise_o the_o name_n of_o the_o duchy_n and_o the_o franchise_n liberty_n and_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o when_o in_o the_o king_n hand_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n extinct_a and_o after_o that_o time_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n can_v not_o pass_v from_o henry_n the_o four_o by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n but_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n without_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o with_o attornment_n and_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v duke_n reserve_v a_o rent_n with_o a_o reentry_n for_o default_n of_o payment_n and_o after_o his_o assumption_n of_o the_o crown_n his_o rent_n happen_v to_o be_v unpaid_a he_o may_v re-enter_a without_o demand_n for_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o such_o personal_a ceremony_n as_o his_o subject_n be_v therefore_o to_o have_v the_o say_a duchy_n to_o be_v still_o a_o duchy_n with_o the_o liberty_n to_o the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v beâ—ore_o and_o to_o alter_v the_o order_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o duchy_n from_o the_o crown_n the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o four_o make_v a_o charter_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v entitle_v charta_fw-la regis_fw-la hen._n 4._o de_fw-la separatione_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la à _fw-la corona_fw-la authoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la primo_fw-la as_o by_o the_o tenor_n thereof_o may_v appear_v and_o so_o by_o authority_n of_o that_o parliament_n the_o say_a duchy_n with_o all_o the_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n be_v mere_o resign_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o from_o the_o minister_n and_o officer_n thereof_o and_o from_o the_o order_n to_o pass_v by_o such_o conveyance_n which_o the_o law_n do_v require_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o now_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o duchy_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n stand_v divide_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v demean_v and_o order_v and_o pass_v as_o they_o do_v before_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v king_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o clause_n in_o the_o charter_n which_o do_v make_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v the_o duchy_n in_o any_o other_o degree_n than_o it_o be_v before_o but_o thing_n concern_v his_o pleasure_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o estate_n as_o they_o be_v before_o such_o separation_n insomuch_o as_o if_o the_o law_n before_o the_o charter_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n adjudge_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n always_o of_o full_a age_n have_v regard_n unto_o his_o gift_n as_o well_o of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o do_v inherit_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n or_o body_n politic_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o adjudge_v for_o the_o duchy_n land_n after_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o the_o statute_n do_v go_v and_o reach_v unto_o the_o estate_n order_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o duchy_n but_o do_v not_o extend_v unto_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v the_o land_n in_o point_n touch_v his_o person_n neither_o do_v that_o distinguish_v or_o alter_v the_o preeminence_n which_o the_o law_n do_v give_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n for_o if_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o after_o the_o say_a act_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n or_o other_o grant_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n only_o it_o have_v be_v void_a for_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n and_o thus_o stand_v the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n sever_v from_o the_o crown_n all_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o henry_n the_o six_o be_v politic_o make_v for_o the_o uphold_v of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n their_o true_a and_o ancient_a inheritance_n however_o the_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n may_v in_o future_a time_n obtain_v his_o right_n thereunto_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o time_n but_o after_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n obtain_v his_o right_n unto_o the_o crown_n in_o parliament_n he_o attaint_v henry_n the_o six_o and_o appropriate_v and_o annex_v the_o say_a duchy_n again_o to_o the_o crown_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n thereof_o make_v in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o king_n reign_n