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death_n according_a answ_n answer_v 46 3 5.3923 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A80790 The doctrine of faith. Or, The prime and principall points which a Christian is to know and believe. Handled in sundry sermons upon texts of scripture selected and chosen for the purpose. Wherein the method of the creed, (commonly called the Apostles Creed) is observed; and the articles thereof are confirmed, explained and applied, for the instructing of the ignorant, and the establishing of all in the truth. / By Christopher Cartwright, Minister of the Word at York. Cartwright, Christopher, 1602-1658. 1650 (1650) Wing C687; Thomason E1231_1; ESTC R14778 283,812 488

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the_o power_n of_o death_n but_o will_v raise_v i_o again_o from_o the_o dead_a and_o so_o consequent_o the_o article_n of_o christ_n descend_v into_o hell_n whereof_o these_o word_n be_v the_o foundation_n import_v no_o more_o but_o that_o christ_n go_v into_o the_o other_o world_n be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o under_o death_n dominion_n to_o wit_n until_o his_o resurrection_n this_o exposition_n keep_v the_o propriety_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o creed_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o know_v of_o weight_n against_o it_o the_o hebrew_n word_n sheol_n and_o the_o greek_a hades_n which_o be_v render_v sometime_o hell_n do_v signify_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o dead_a or_o the_o power_n of_o death_n hell_n and_o destruction_n be_v before_o the_o lord_n prov._n 15._o 11._o jansenius_n a_o learned_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n upon_o the_o place_n note_n that_o by_o hell_n and_o destruction_n loc_fw-la per_fw-la infernum_fw-la &_o perditionem_fw-la significatur_fw-la status_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la solum_fw-la damnatorum_fw-la ut_fw-la nos_fw-la ferè_fw-la ex_fw-la his_fw-la vocibus_fw-la auditis_fw-la concipimus_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la status_fw-la defunctorum_fw-la jansen_n ad_fw-la loc_fw-la be_v signify_v the_o state_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o not_o only_o of_o the_o damn_a as_o we_o usual_o when_o we_o hear_v these_o word_n do_v conceive_v but_o the_o state_n of_o those_o in_o general_a that_o be_v depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n thus_o also_o genebrard_n another_o romish_a author_n and_o a_o skilful_a hebritian_n on_o psal_n 30._o 3._o as_o we_o reckon_v loc_fw-la ab_fw-la inferno_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la è_fw-la statu_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la liberasti_fw-la geneb_n ad_fw-la loc_fw-la where_o david_n say_v o_o lord_n thou_o have_v bring_v up_o my_o soul_n from_o sheol_n hell_n our_o translator_n have_v the_o grave_n genebrard_n i_o say_v interpret_v it_o thus_o from_o hell_n that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o dead_a have_v thou_o deliver_v i_o and_o so_o that_o psal_n 89._o 48._o what_o man_n be_v he_o that_o live_v and_o shall_v not_o see_v death_n and_o shall_v he_o deliver_v his_o soul_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o sheol_n of_o hell_n so_o loc_fw-la so_o viz._n that_o in_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n infernus_fw-la significat_fw-la totum_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la statum_fw-la gen._n ad_fw-la loc_fw-la one_o of_o our_o translation_n have_v it_o the_o last_o translation_n have_v of_o the_o grave_n that_o likewise_o do_v genebrard_n expound_v in_o like_a manner_n though_o first_o he_o will_v draw_v it_o to_o their_o feign_a limbus_n beforementioned_a yet_o upon_o second_o thought_n which_o use_v to_o be_v wise_a he_o add_v hell_n do_v signify_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o by_o hell_n there_o can_v be_v mean_v the_o hell_n of_o the_o damn_a for_o david_n will_v not_o make_v it_o a_o thing_n impossible_a for_o any_o to_o escape_v that_o hell_n as_o he_o do_v make_v it_o for_o any_o to_o escape_v the_o hell_n that_o he_o speak_v of_o therefore_o by_o hell_n he_o must_v needs_o mean_v either_o the_o grave_n and_o then_o the_o word_n soul_n be_v not_o take_v proper_o or_o the_o state_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o dead_a from_o which_o without_o extraordinary_a dispensation_n none_o be_v exempt_v thus_o also_o be_v the_o greek_a word_n hades_n use_v 1_o cor._n 15._o 55._o o_o hades_n o_fw-la hell_n so_o our_o translator_n in_o the_o margin_n render_v it_o though_o the_o textuall_a read_n be_v o_o grave_n where_o be_v thy_o victory_n there_o be_v no_o other_o hell_n but_o the_o state_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o power_n of_o death_n which_o be_v vanquish_v and_o destroy_v at_o and_o by_o the_o resurrection_n of_o which_o the_o apostle_n there_o speak_v so_o rev._n 20._o 16._o death_n and_o hell_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o lake_n of_o fire_n that_o be_v death_n and_o the_o power_n of_o death_n for_o the_o hell_n of_o the_o damn_a the_o place_n of_o torment_n can_v there_o be_v mean_v by_o hell_n that_o hell_n be_v the_o lake_n of_o fire_n into_o which_o hell_n there_o speak_v of_o be_v cast_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n be_v that_o at_o the_o resurrection_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o death_n nor_o any_o power_n of_o death_n any_o where_o but_o only_o in_o that_o lake_n of_o fire_n the_o place_n where_o the_o damn_a be_v in_o torment_n who_o condition_n because_o of_o the_o wretchedness_n of_o it_o be_v call_v death_n the_o second_o death_n rev._n 20._o 6._o and_o thus_o both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o heathen_a author_n do_v use_v the_o word_n hades_n make_v all_o that_o be_v dead_a and_o so_o under_o the_o power_n of_o death_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o inferno_fw-la ʋsher_n see_v b._n ʋsher_n in_o hell_n as_o we_o english_z it_o and_o thus_o have_v some_o of_o the_o ancient_n expound_v christ_n descend_v into_o hell_n this_o be_v the_o law_n of_o humane_a necessity_n say_v hilary_n 138._o humanae_fw-la ista_fw-la lex_fw-la necessitatis_fw-la ut_fw-la consepultis_fw-la corporibus_fw-la ad_fw-la inferos_fw-la animae_fw-la descendant_n quam_fw-la descensionem_fw-la dominus_fw-la ad_fw-la consummationem_fw-la very_fw-la hominis_fw-la non_fw-la recusavit_fw-la hil._n in_o psal_n 138._o that_o when_o the_o body_n be_v bury_v the_o soul_n descend_v into_o hell_n he_o mean_v by_o hell_n the_o state_n of_o the_o dead_a in_o general_a and_o the_o power_n of_o death_n keep_v the_o soul_n separate_v from_o the_o body_n which_o descent_n the_o lord_n christ_n to_o prove_v himself_o true_a man_n do_v not_o refuse_v in_o like_a manner_n other_o of_o the_o ancient_n s._n peter_n word_n also_o do_v confirm_v this_o exposition_n act_v 2._o 24._o where_n speak_v of_o christ_n he_o say_v who_o god_n have_v raise_v up_o have_v loose_v the_o pain_n of_o death_n because_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v hold_v by_o it_o the_o word_n in_o the_o original_a signify_v to_o be_v hold_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o force_n and_o strong_a hand_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o one_o power_n and_o dominion_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o christ_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v thus_o hold_v by_o death_n he_o allege_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o prophet_n david_n who_o speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n say_v thou_o will_v not_o leave_v my_o soul_n in_o hell_n so_o that_o by_o peter_n commentary_n upon_o these_o word_n of_o david_n it_o appear_v that_o christ_n not_o be_v leave_v in_o hell_n signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o his_o not_o be_v leave_v under_o the_o power_n of_o death_n from_o which_o he_o be_v free_v by_o his_o resurrection_n of_o which_o peter_n say_v that_o david_n do_v speak_v in_o those_o word_n act_n 2._o 31._o and_o consequent_o christ_n being_n in_o hell_n which_o be_v imply_v in_o these_o word_n of_o david_n thou_o will_v not_o leave_v my_o soul_n in_o hell_n and_o express_v in_o the_o creed_n import_v nothing_o else_o but_o his_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o death_n under_o which_o he_o be_v keep_v for_o a_o while_n though_o not_o long_o so_o that_o of_o s._n paul_n rom._n 6._o 9_o christ_n be_v rise_v from_o the_o dead_a die_v no_o more_o death_n have_v no_o more_o dominion_n over_o he_o that_o also_o intimate_v that_o christ_n be_v dead_a until_o he_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a death_n have_v dominion_n over_o he_o not_o whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o but_o through_o his_o own_o permission_n joh._n 10._o 18._o ob._n but_o may_v some_o say_v according_a to_o this_o exposition_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o signify_v in_o the_o article_n of_o christ_n descend_v into_o hell_n then_o in_o the_o other_o that_o he_o die_v answ_n i_o answer_v yes_o there_o be_v more_o signify_v in_o the_o one_o then_o in_o the_o other_o for_o that_o christ_n die_v import_v only_o that_o his_o soul_n be_v separate_v from_o his_o body_n but_o that_o he_o descend_v into_o hell_n import_v that_o his_o soul_n and_o body_n continue_v for_o a_o while_n in_o the_o state_n of_o separation_n to_o wit_n until_o his_o resurrection_n when_o they_o be_v again_o unite_v one_o to_o the_o other_o such_o difference_n as_o there_o be_v betwixt_o usher_n b._n usher_n birth_n and_o life_n here_o such_o also_o be_v there_o betwixt_o death_n and_o descend_v into_o hell_n death_n perform_v its_o work_n in_o a_o moment_n but_o hell_n continue_v this_o work_n to_o wit_n the_o separation_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n until_o the_o body_n rise_v again_o the_o soul_n and_o it_o be_v reunite_v together_o therefore_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v say_v rev._n 6._o 8._o that_o hell_n follow_v after_o death_n and_o thus_o both_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o sheol_n or_o hades_n or_o hell_n while_o they_o remain_v separate_v one_o from_o
chapter_n contain_v isaiam_n deinde_fw-la etiam_fw-la hoc_fw-la adjiciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la propheta_fw-la dicendus_fw-la sit_fw-la quam_fw-la evangelista_n ita_fw-la enim_fw-la universa_fw-la christi_fw-la ecclesiaeque_fw-la mysteria_fw-la ad_fw-la liquidum_fw-la prosecutus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la pute_fw-la eum_fw-la de_fw-la futuro_fw-la vaticinari_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la praeteritis_fw-la historiam_fw-la texere_fw-la hieron_n prefat_n in_o isaiam_n in_o it_o a_o most_o famous_a prophecy_n of_o christ_n suffering_n and_o humiliation_n the_o sacred_a penman_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n esay_n write_v so_o clear_o and_o so_o full_o that_o as_o hierome_n say_v of_o he_o he_o may_v seem_v rather_o like_o a_o evangelist_n to_o record_v thing_n past_a then_o as_o a_o prophet_n to_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v the_o chaldie_n paraphra_v and_o the_o rabbin_n of_o old_a be_v convince_v that_o the_o prophet_n here_o do_v speak_v of_o the_o messiah_n that_o be_v of_o christ_n and_o so_o some_o of_o the_o late_a rabbin_n also_o as_o witness_v abrabaneel_n upon_o the_o place_n though_o he_o as_o divers_a other_o of_o they_o will_v pervert_v and_o wrest_v it_o another_o way_n yea_o so_o clear_a and_o li●dan_n jo._n isaacus_n defen_n hebr_n verit_fw-la adversus_fw-la li●dan_n convince_a be_v this_o prophecy_n contain_v in_o this_o chapter_n that_o john_n isaac_n a_o learned_a jew_n of_o late_a year_n as_o himself_o testify_v be_v convert_v from_o judaisme_n and_o become_v a_o christian_a by_o the_o very_a read_n of_o this_o chapter_n it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o this_o chapter_n that_o the_o eunuch_n read_v as_o he_o be_v ride_v in_o his_o chariot_n and_o he_o not_o at_o first_o understanding_n of_o who_o the_o prophet_n speak_v philip_n expound_v it_o unto_o he_o and_o let_v he_o know_v that_o it_o be_v of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n christ_n jesus_n act._n 8._o 30._o 35._o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o chapter_n foreshow_v that_o few_o of_o the_o jew_n will_v believe_v that_o which_o he_o do_v write_v of_o christ_n who_o will_v believe_v our_o report_n etc._n etc._n v._o 1._o for_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v christ_n crucify_v be_v unto_o the_o jew_n a_o stumble_a block_n 1_o cor._n 1._o 23._o therefore_o they_o despise_v and_o reject_v he_o because_o he_o come_v in_o a_o humble_a &_o despicable_a manner_n and_o not_o in_o that_o pomp_n and_o state_n as_o they_o expect_v so_o much_o the_o prophet_n here_o foreshow_v for_o he_o shall_v grow_v up_o before_o he_o as_o a_o tender_a plant_n and_o as_o a_o root_n out_o of_o a_o dry_a ground_n he_o have_v no_o form_n nor_o comeliness_n and_o when_o we_o shall_v see_v he_o there_o be_v no_o beauty_n that_o we_o shall_v desire_v he_o he_o be_v despise_v and_o reject_v of_o man_n a_o man_n of_o sorrow_n and_o acquaint_v with_o grief_n etc._n etc._n v._n 2._o &_o 3_o a_o man_n of_o sorrow_n that_o be_v a_o man_n whole_o subject_a to_o sorrow_n a_o man_n most_o full_a of_o sorrow_n as_o a_o man_n of_o understanding_n prov._n 24._o 5._o that_o be_v a_o man_n full_a of_o understanding_n a_o man_n of_o strife_n jer._n 15._o 10._o that_o be_v a_o man_n subject_n to_o strife_n a_o man_n with_o who_o every_o one_o strive_v for_o the_o phrase_n be_v there_o take_v passive_o and_o acquaint_v with_o grief_n in_o the_o original_n it_o be_v word_n for_o word_n and_o know_v grief_n or_o rather_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o know_v of_o grief_n the_o phrase_n import_v that_o he_o be_v so_o continual_o exercise_v with_o grief_n that_o grief_n and_o he_o be_v become_v as_o it_o be_v familiar_a and_o be_v well_o acquaint_v one_o with_o the_o other_o these_o word_n as_o consider_v with_o reference_n to_o those_o chap._n 52._o 12._o where_o this_o section_n concern_v christ_n begin_v as_o also_o with_o reference_n to_o what_o follow_v in_o the_o last_o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n afford_v this_o observation_n that_o christ_n sorrow_n and_o humiliation_n doct._n go_v before_o his_o joy_n and_o exaltation_n ought_v not_o christ_n to_o have_v suffer_v these_o thing_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o his_o glory_n luke_n 24._o 26._o first_o he_o be_v to_o suffer_v such_o thing_n and_o then_o have_v suffer_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o his_o glory_n now_o that_o he_o ascend_v what_o be_v it_o but_o that_o he_o descend_v first_o etc._n etc._n eph._n 4._o 9_o his_o descension_n be_v before_o his_o ascension_n he_o be_v make_v perfect_a through_o suffering_n heb._n 2._o 10._o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o if_o christ_n shall_v have_v any_o estate_n of_o humiliation_n at_o all_o it_o shall_v be_v before_o his_o estate_n of_o exaltation_n for_o be_v once_o exalt_v and_o in_o glory_n he_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o sorrow_n or_o suffering_n the_o estate_n of_o glory_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o sorrow_n and_o suffering_n christ_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a die_v no_o more_o death_n have_v no_o more_o dominion_n over_o he_o rom._n 6._o 9_o so_o have_v he_o at_o first_o enter_v into_o glory_n before_o his_o suffering_n neither_o death_n nor_o any_o affliction_n which_o seem_v to_o make_v way_n for_o death_n can_v have_v lay_v hold_v on_o he_o quest_n but_o may_v some_o say_v why_o shall_v christ_n be_v subject_a to_o any_o sorrow_n at_o all_o answ_n i_o answer_v there_o be_v reason_n for_o it_o in_o divers_a respect_n 1._o god_n so_o determine_v it_o be_v his_o will_n and_o pleasure_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o it_o please_v the_o lord_n to_o bruise_v he_o he_o have_v put_v he_o to_o grief_n esa_n 53._o 10._o it_o be_v the_o cup_n that_o his_o father_n give_v he_o to_o drink_v joh._n 18._o 11._o herod_n and_o pilate_n with_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o jew_n do_v but_o what_o god_n have_v before_o determine_v to_o be_v do_v act_v 4._o 27_o 28._o 2._o god_n not_o only_o determine_v but_o also_o signify_v and_o make_v it_o know_v beforehand_o that_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v that_o christ_n shall_v suffer_v say_v none_o other_o thing_n than_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n that_o be_v god_n by_o they_o do_v say_v shall_v come_v that_o christ_n shall_v suffer_v etc._n etc._n act_v 26._o 22_o 23._o those_o thing_n that_o god_n before_o have_v show_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o prophet_n that_o christ_n shall_v suffer_v he_o have_v so_o fulfil_v act._n 3._o 18._o thus_o it_o be_v write_v and_o thus_o it_o behove_v christ_n to_o suffer_v etc._n etc._n even_o therefore_o because_o it_o be_v so_o write_v luk._n 24._o 46._o think_v thou_o say_v christ_n to_o peter_n who_o seek_v to_o keep_v he_o from_o suffer_v that_o i_o can_v now_o pray_v unto_o my_o father_n and_o he_o shall_v present_o give_v i_o more_o than_o twelve_o legion_n of_o angel_n but_o how_o then_o shall_v the_o scripture_n be_v fulfil_v that_o thus_o it_o must_v be_v mat._n 26._o 53_o 54._o 3._o our_o case_n and_o condition_n do_v require_v that_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v christ_n be_v to_o suffer_v that_o so_o we_o may_v not_o suffer_v i_o mean_v not_o suffer_v so_o as_o otherwise_o we_o must_v have_v suffer_v even_o so_o as_o to_o lie_v down_o in_o sorrow_n so_o as_o to_o suffer_v eternal_a woe_n and_o misery_n 11_o esa_n 50._o 11_o god_n be_v injure_v and_o offend_v and_o his_o justice_n will_v be_v satisfy_v we_o be_v utter_o unable_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n without_o lie_v under_o everlasting_a condemnation_n therefore_o that_o we_o may_v not_o perish_v it_o be_v requisite_a that_o christ_n shall_v suffer_v and_o by_o suffer_v satisfy_v for_o we_o sure_o he_o have_v bear_v our_o grief_n and_o carry_v our_o sorrow_n he_o be_v wound_v for_o our_o transgression_n he_o be_v bruise_v for_o our_o iniquity_n the_o chastisement_n of_o our_o peace_n be_v upon_o he_o and_o with_o his_o stripe_n be_v we_o heal_v all_o we_o like_v sheep_n have_v go_v astray_o and_o turn_v every_o one_o to_o his_o own_o way_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v lay_v upon_o he_o the_o iniquity_n of_o we_o all_o esa_fw-mi 53._o 4_o 5_o 6._o god_n make_v he_o to_o be_v sin_n a_o offering_n and_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n for_o we_o who_o know_v no_o sin_n that_o be_v be_v guilty_a of_o none_o that_o we_o may_v be_v make_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o he_o a_o cor._n 5._o 21._o use_v 1_o if_o it_o be_v thus_o with_o the_o head_n than_o so_o also_o it_o must_v be_v with_o the_o member_n if_o thus_o with_o christ_n then_o so_o also_o with_o christian_n for_o who_o he_o do_v foreknow_v he_o also_o do_v predestinate_a to_o be_v conform_v to_o the_o image_n of_o his_o son_n etc._n etc._n rom._n 8._o 29._o god_n have_v predestinate_v we_o to_o be_v conform_v unto_o christ_n viz._n first_o in_o sorrow_n and_o suffering_n and_o then_o in_o glory_n and_o happiness_n if_o so_o be_v that_o we_o suffer_v
come_n shall_v so_o remain_v and_o they_o who_o be_v before_o dead_a shall_v be_v raise_v up_o and_o together_o with_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v judge_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n be_v it_o say_v that_o christ_n shall_v judge_v both_o quick_a and_o dead_a not_o that_o any_o shall_v be_v dead_a when_o they_o be_v judge_v but_o where_o as_o they_o be_v dead_a they_o shall_v be_v raise_v up_o and_o so_o be_v judge_v thus_o be_v that_o to_o be_v understand_v revel_v 20._o 12._o i_o see_v the_o dead_a small_a and_o great_a stand_n before_o god_n viz._n to_o be_v judge_v as_o it_o there_o follow_v the_o dead_a that_o be_v those_o who_o have_v be_v dead_a and_o in_o opposition_n to_o these_o be_v the_o quick_a that_o be_v they_o who_o be_v find_v live_v when_o christ_n come_v and_o so_o remain_v alive_a come_v to_o judgement_n for_o the_o lord_n himself_o say_v s._n paul_n shall_v descend_v from_o heaven_n with_o a_o shout_n with_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o archangel_n and_o with_o the_o trump_n of_o god_n and_o the_o dead_a in_o christ_n shall_v rise_v first_o then_o we_o which_o be_v alive_a and_o remain_v shall_v be_v catch_v up_o together_o with_o they_o in_o the_o cloud_n to_o meet_v the_o lord_n in_o the_o air_n etc._n etc._n 1_o thes_n 4._o 16._o 17._o here_o the_o apostle_n show_v that_o the_o elect_n 42._o electi_fw-la qui_fw-la relinquimur_fw-la non_fw-la moriemur_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la vitâ_fw-la corporali_fw-la transferemur_fw-la in_o vitam_fw-la immortalem_fw-la hoc_fw-la n._n clarè_v significat_fw-la repetendo_fw-la qui_fw-la vivimus_fw-la simul_fw-la rapiemur_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la hoc_fw-la consonat_fw-la verbis_fw-la petri_n act._n 10._o ipse_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la constitutus_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la judex_fw-la vivorum_fw-la &_o mortuorum_fw-la et_fw-la ideò_fw-la in_o symbol_n cantamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n cajetan_n ad_fw-la 1_o thes_n 4._o vide_fw-la etiam_fw-la cajetan_n ad_fw-la 2_o tim._n 4._o 1._o &_o add_v act._n 10._o 42._o for_o of_o they_o only_o he_o here_o speak_v that_o remain_v and_o be_v alive_a at_o christ_n come_n shall_v not_o die_v but_o shall_v together_o with_o those_o that_o be_v dead_a but_o then_o be_v raise_v up_o be_v convey_v unto_o christ_n and_o be_v with_o he_o for_o ever_o viz._n after_o the_o judgement_n which_o shall_v pass_v upon_o they_o austin_n indeed_o have_v allege_v these_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n make_v a_o question_n whether_o 20._o aug._n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la l._n 20._o c._n 20._o they_o who_o christ_n at_o his_o come_n shall_v find_v alive_a in_o that_o very_a space_n while_o they_o be_v catch_v up_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v shall_v not_o have_v their_o soul_n separate_v from_o their_o body_n and_o present_o reunite_v unto_o they_o but_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n at_o all_o for_o any_o such_o conceit_n and_o that_o other_o parallel_a place_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v against_o it_o viz._n that_o 1_o cor_fw-la 15._o 51_o 52._o behold_v i_o show_v you_o a_o mystery_n we_o shall_v not_o all_o sleep_n but_o we_o shall_v all_o be_v change_v in_o a_o moment_n in_o a_o twinkle_n of_o a_o eye_n at_o the_o last_o trump_n for_o the_o trumpet_n shall_v sound_v and_o the_o dead_a shall_v be_v raise_v incorruptible_a a●d_v we_o shall_v be_v change_v here_o the_o apostle_n plain_o shewk_v that_o the_o elect_n of_o which_o likewise_o he_o here_o spea_v that_o be_v alive_a at_o christ_n come_n shall_v not_o sleep_v that_o be_v not_o die_v but_o only_o shall_v be_v change_v that_o be_v as_o he_o after_o explain_v it_o of_o mortal_a shall_v be_v make_v immortal_a and_o of_o corruptible_a incorruptible_a indeed_o this_o place_n to_o the_o corinthian_n be_v diverse_o read_v and_o that_o be_v it_o that_o do_v mislead_v austin_n he_o follow_v another_o and_o a_o contrary_n read_v viz._n we_o shall_v all_o rise_v again_o or_o we_o shall_v all_o sleep_n but_o we_o shall_v not_o all_o be_v change_v but_o these_o reading_n be_v false_a and_o the_o other_o which_o we_o have_v in_o our_o translation_n and_o be_v find_v in_o the_o greek_a be_v the_o true_a read_n 522._o see_v cajetan_n on_o 1_o cor._n 15._o 51._o 522._o as_o may_v appear_v by_o divers_a reason_n 1._o otherwise_o this_o place_n to_o the_o corinthian_n and_o that_o other_o to_o the_o thessalonian_o shall_v but_o ill_o agree_v and_o therefore_o for_o the_o reconcile_n of_o they_o austin_n be_v fain_o to_o make_v that_o strange_a quaere_fw-la before_o mention_v and_o to_o imagine_v that_o which_o neither_o by_o scripture_n nor_o by_o reason_n have_v any_o probability_n for_o it_o 2._o if_o we_o shall_v read_v it_o thus_o we_o shall_v not_o all_o be_v change_v than_o the_o apostle_n shall_v comprehend_v himself_o in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o perish_v for_o the_o change_n there_o speak_v of_o be_v a_o change_n unto_o glory_n and_o happiness_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n follow_v and_o therefore_o all_o the_o elect_n have_v that_o change_n only_o the_o reprobrate_v have_v it_o not_o though_o a_o change_n also_o they_o shall_v have_v but_o a_o woeful_a and_o miserable_a change_n and_o not_o that_o which_o the_o apostle_n there_o intend_v 3._o that_o which_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o convince_a be_v this_o that_o except_o we_o shall_v read_v it_o as_o we_o do_v we_o shall_v not_o all_o sleep_n but_o we_o shall_v all_o be_v change_v that_o preface_n which_o the_o apostle_n use_v be_v impertinent_a &_o improper_a behold_v i_o show_v you_o a_o mystery_n for_o what_o mystery_n be_v there_o in_o this_o that_o all_o shall_v sleep_v and_o die_v but_o not_o all_o be_v change_v that_o be_v inherit_v glory_n &_o eternal_a life_n if_o this_o have_v be_v that_o which_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o say_v he_o will_v never_o have_v bring_v it_o in_o 15._o verè_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la magnum_fw-la mysterium_fw-la quòd_fw-la aliqui_fw-la electorumabsque_fw-la morte_fw-la intercedente_fw-la assequentur_fw-la omnes_fw-la immutationes_fw-la supra_fw-la scripture_n etc._n etc._n cajetan_n i●_n 1_o cor._n 15._o with_o such_o a_o preamble_n he_o will_v never_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o as_o a_o mystery_n for_o sure_o nothing_o be_v more_o obvious_a to_o every_o understanding_n then_o that_o though_o all_o shall_v die_v yet_o all_o shall_v not_o enjoy_v the_o life_n to_o come_v but_o this_o be_v a_o mystery_n indeed_o except_o the_o apostle_n have_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n reveal_v it_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o that_o all_o shall_v not_o die_v but_o that_o some_o shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o death_n and_o without_o the_o intervention_n of_o death_n shall_v pass_v from_o this_o life_n to_o another_o incomparable_o better_a ob._n some_o may_v object_v that_o heb._n 9_o 27._o it_o be_v appoint_v unto_o man_n to_o die_v once_o and_o how_o then_o shall_v the_o apostle_n say_v we_o shall_v not_o all_o sleep_n that_o be_v die_v answ_n but_o this_o objection_n be_v easy_o answer_v cajetane_a speak_v brief_o but_o pithy_o statutum_n regular_fw-la 17._o cajetane_v ad_fw-la thes_n 4._o 17._o est_fw-la illos_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la mori_fw-la singular_a est_fw-la that_o be_v the_o statute_n or_o appointment_n for_o man_n to_o die_v be_v regular_a and_o ordinary_a but_o for_o those_o who_o remain_v at_o christ_n come_n not_o to_o die_v be_v singular_a and_o extraordinary_a and_o so_o necessary_o those_o word_n it_o be_v appoint_v unto_o man_n to_o die_v once_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o god_n usual_a and_o ordinary_a dispensation_n for_o by_o once_o there_o be_v mean_v only_o once_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o context_n yet_o we_o know_v that_o lazarus_n and_o some_o other_o who_o be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a to_o this_o mortal_a life_n do_v die_v more_o than_o once_o and_o beside_o the_o scripture_n show_v that_o enoch_n and_o eliah_n be_v so_o translate_v 15._o see_v calvin_n on_o 1_o cor._n 15._o and_o take_v from_o the_o earth_n as_o not_o to_o die_v once_o some_o further_a answer_n that_o the_o change_n which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o shall_v be_v as_o a_o kind_n of_o death_n but_o be_v no_o separation_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n it_o be_v not_o proper_o death_n i_o therefore_o rather_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o former_a answer_n and_o so_o also_o be_v that_o to_o be_v understand_v which_o austin_n object_v that_o which_o thou_o sowe_v it_o be_v not_o 20._o quomodo_n quos_fw-la viventes_fw-la hic_fw-la christus_fw-la inveniet_fw-la per_fw-la immortalitatem_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la vivificabuntur_fw-la etsi_fw-la non_fw-la moriuntur_fw-la cum_fw-la videamus_fw-la propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la esse_fw-la dictum_fw-la tu_fw-la quod_fw-la seminas_fw-la etc._n etc._n aug._n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la l._n 20._o c._n 20._o quicken_v except_o it_o die_v 1_o cor._n 15._o 36._o the_o apostle_n there_o also_o speak_v of_o that_o which_o be_v regular_a and_o ordinary_a and_o so_o it_o be_v true_a regular_o and_o ordinary_o none_o be_v quicken_v that_o be_v inherit_v eternal_a
strangle_v they_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o crucify_a neither_o do_v we_o find_v it_o mention_v any_o where_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n there_o indeed_o we_o read_v of_o hang_v but_o it_o be_v not_o a_o hang_n of_o any_o while_o they_o be_v alive_a but_o only_o a_o hang_n of_o they_o after_o that_o they_o be_v otherwise_o put_v to_o death_n to_o wit_n for_o the_o great_a infamy_n of_o those_o who_o be_v hang_v and_o for_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o other_o joshua_n first_o smite_v and_o slay_v the_o five_o king_n of_o canaan_n and_o then_o hang_v they_o upon_o tree_n until_o evening_n for_o by_o the_o law_n deut._n 21_o 23._o none_n be_v to_o hang_v long_o jos_n 10._o 26._o this_o hang_n be_v quite_o another_o thing_n much_o different_a from_o crucify_a for_o they_o that_o be_v crucify_v be_v hang_v alive_a be_v nail_v to_o a_o cross_n and_o so_o do_v hang_v until_o they_o be_v dead_a it_o be_v say_v indeed_o that_o the_o jew_n slay_v christ_n and_o hang_v he_o on_o a_o tree_n act._n 5._o 30._o &_o 10._o 39_o but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o they_o do_v first_o slay_v he_o and_o then_o hang_v he_o on_o a_o tree_n that_o have_v not_o be_v crucify_a neither_o do_v that_o agree_v with_o the_o sacred_a history_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o meaning_n of_o those_o place_n be_v that_o they_o slay_v he_o by_o hang_v he_o on_o a_o tree_n the_o particle_n and_o in_o those_o place_n be_v exegeticall_a or_o explicative_a rather_o then_o copulative_a it_o show_v how_o they_o fly_v he_o to_o wit_n so_o as_o that_o they_o hang_v he_o on_o a_o tree_n answ_n some_o of_o the_o jewish_a rabbin_n indeed_o think_v by_o this_o argument_n to_o wit_n that_o crucify_a or_o put_v to_o death_n by_o hang_v upon_o a_o cross_n be_v not_o use_v among_o the_o jew_n they_o think_v i_o say_v to_o convince_v the_o gospel_n of_o falsehood_n but_o they_o bewray_v either_o their_o ignorance_n or_o malice_n or_o both_o for_o in_o the_o hebr._n r._n lipman_n in_o nizzaction_n ut_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la munster_n in_o mat._n hebr._n time_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o some_o while_n before_o the_o jew_n be_v under_o the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o the_o new_a testament_n luk._n 2._o 1._o 4_o 5._o &_o 3._o 1._o and_o so_o other_o place_n but_o also_o by_o foreign_a writer_n as_o josephus_n a_o jew_n and_o tacitus_n a_o heathen_a man_n now_o crucify_a be_v a_o punishment_n which_o be_v much_o use_v among_o the_o roman_n and_o they_o bring_v it_o into_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n when_o they_o have_v dominion_n over_o they_o and_o those_o forementioned_a author_n to_o wit_n josephus_n and_o tacitus_n do_v both_o of_o they_o record_n how_o christ_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o pontius_n pilate_n be_v governor_n 15._o joseph_n antiq._n l._n 18._o c._n 4._o tacit_fw-la annal._n l._n 15._o in_o judea_n under_o the_o roman_a emperor_n tiberius_n and_o one_o of_o they_o namely_o josephus_n express_o say_v that_o pilate_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v crucify_v christ_n himself_o foretell_v his_o death_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o show_v how_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v crucify_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o jew_n shall_v deliver_v he_o to_o the_o gentile_n namely_o the_o roman_n and_o they_o as_o their_o custom_n be_v shall_v crucify_v he_o mat._n 20._o 18_o 19_o so_o it_o be_v as_o the_o evangelist_n relate_v pilate_n willing_a to_o content_v the_o people_n release_v barrabas_n unto_o they_o and_o deliver_v jesus_n when_o he_o have_v scourge_v he_o to_o be_v crucify_v and_o the_o soldier_n lead_v he_o away_o etc._n etc._n and_o when_o they_o have_v mock_v he_o they_o take_v off_o the_o purple_a robe_n from_o he_o and_o put_v his_o own_o clothes_n on_o he_o and_o lead_v he_o out_o to_o crucify_v he_o mar._n 15._o 15_o 16_o 20._o s._n john_n also_o have_v say_v that_o pilate_n bid_v the_o jew_n take_v christ_n and_o judge_v he_o according_a to_o their_o law_n and_o that_o the_o jew_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n he_o add_v that_o the_o say_n of_o jesus_n may_v be_v fulfil_v which_o he_o speak_v signify_v what_o death_n he_o shall_v die_v joh._n 18._o 31_o 32._o christ_n have_v signify_v that_o he_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v fulfil_v by_o the_o jew_n deliver_v of_o christ_n unto_o pilate_n who_o be_v a_o roman_a condemn_v he_o to_o that_o kind_n of_o death_n which_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o roman_n peter_n indeed_o tell_v the_o jew_n that_o they_o have_v crucify_v christ_n act_v 2._o 22_o 23._o 36._o &_o 5_o 30._o but_o that_o be_v because_o it_o be_v do_v through_o their_o instigation_n see_v luk._n 23._o 20_o 21_o 22_o 23_o 24._o and_o act_v 3._o 13_o 14_o 15._o the_o jew_n be_v just_o charge_v with_o it_o because_o they_o be_v the_o worker_n and_o procurer_n of_o it_o thus_o than_o the_o objection_n be_v sufficient_o answer_v and_o the_o first_o thing_n propound_v be_v sufficient_o clear_v to_o wit_n that_o christ_n suffer_v death_n on_o the_o cross_n 2._o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v that_o this_o be_v a_o great_a aggravation_n of_o christ_n suffering_n the_o apostle_n we_o see_v in_o the_o text_n aggravate_v his_o suffering_n by_o this_o that_o he_o not_o only_o suffer_v death_n but_o even_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n this_o death_n be_v more_o grievous_a than_o other_o kind_n of_o death_n in_o divers_a respect_n for_o first_o it_o be_v a_o more_o painful_a death_n ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lxx._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vulg._n lat._n fodcrunt_fw-la crucis_fw-la nomen_fw-la à_fw-la cruciatu_fw-la lipsius_n the_o cruse_n acerbissimum_fw-la inter_fw-la supplicia_fw-la censebatur_fw-la lip_n ibid._n he_o endure_v the_o cross_n so_o it_o be_v say_v of_o christ_n heb._n 12._o 2._o which_o intimate_v that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v very_o grievous_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v endure_v it_o be_v grievous_a to_o endure_v any_o death_n that_o be_v violent_a but_o especial_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o have_v the_o hand_n and_o the_o foot_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o sinew_n be_v of_o all_o part_n most_o sensible_a of_o pain_n pierce_v through_o with_o nail_n yea_o dig_v as_o the_o word_n use_v psal_n 22._o 16._o do_v indeed_o signify_v and_o so_o to_o be_v fasten_v to_o a_o cross_n and_o to_o hang_v for_o many_o hour_n together_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o dolourus_fw-la and_o painful_a the_o latin_a word_n for_o a_o cross_n come_v of_o a_o word_n that_o signify_v torment_v of_o all_o punishment_n that_o of_o the_o cross_n be_v account_v most_o bitter_a and_o most_o torment_a and_o in_o the_o scripture-phrase_n the_o cross_n be_v put_v for_o all_o affliction_n whatsoever_o if_o any_o man_n will_v come_v after_o i_o say_v christ_n let_v he_o deny_v himself_o and_o take_v up_o his_o cross_n and_o follow_v i_o mat._n 6._o 24._o and_o luke_n 14._o 27._o whosoever_o do_v not_o bear_v his_o cross_n and_o come_v after_o i_o can_v be_v my_o disciple_n for_o one_o to_o bear_v his_o cross_n be_v as_o much_o as_o patient_o to_o endure_v any_o affliction_n that_o shall_v come_v upon_o he_o 2._o the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v a_o most_o shameful_a death_n it_o be_v say_v of_o christ_n that_o he_o endure_v the_o cross_n despise_v the_o shame_n heb._n 12._o 2._o any_o death_n that_o be_v inflict_v as_o a_o punishment_n be_v ignominious_a and_o carry_v shame_n along_o with_o it_o but_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n especial_o it_o be_v call_v a_o slavish_a punishment_n because_o it_o be_v at_o first_o only_o inflict_v on_o slave_n afterward_o it_o be_v also_o inflict_v on_o other_o yet_o but_o seldom_o and_o only_o ibid._n servile_a supplicium_fw-la lip_n de_fw-fr cruse_n primùm_fw-la receptum_fw-la in_o seruos_fw-la iisque_fw-la quodammodo_fw-la approbrium_fw-la ibid._n et_fw-la si_fw-la interdum_fw-la &_o in_fw-la liberos_fw-la homines_fw-la sic_fw-la animadversum_fw-la reperio_fw-la sed_fw-la raro_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la ob_fw-la insigne_fw-la scelus_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o latrones_fw-la grassatores_fw-la &_o transfugas_fw-la lip_n ibid._n on_o such_o as_o be_v notorious_a malefafactor_n as_o robber_n murderer_n and_o renegado_n when_o verres_n be_v the_o roman_a governor_n in_o sicily_n put_v some_o of_o the_o roman_n to_o this_o kind_n of_o death_n cicero_n plead_v against_o he_o aggravate_v this_o as_o a_o most_o great_a and_o horrid_a crime_n it_o be_v heinous_a thing_n say_v he_o to_o 3._o facinus_fw-la est_fw-la vincire_fw-la civem_fw-la roma●um_fw-la scelus_fw-la verberare_fw-la propè_fw-la parricidium_fw-la necare_fw-la quid_fw-la dicam_fw-la in_o crucem_fw-la tollere_fw-la