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death_n according_a age_n appear_v 38 3 4.7726 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33621 An abridgement of the Lord Coke's commentary on Littleton collected by an unknown author; yet by a late edition pretended to be Sir Humphrey Davenport, Kt. And in this second impression purged from very many gross errors committed in the said former edition. With a table of the most remarkable things therein.; Institutes of the laws of England. Abridgments. Coke, Edward, Sir, 1552-1634.; Littleton, Thomas, Sir, d. 1481. aut; Davenport, Humphrey, Sir, 1566-1645, attributed name. 1651 (1651) Wing C4906; ESTC R217258 305,227 456

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until_o 14._o year_n to_o be_v in_o ward_n 14._o year_n to_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n if_o she_o attain_v thereunto_o in_o the_o life_n of_o her_o ancestor_n 16._o year_n for_o to_o tender_v her_o marriage_n if_o she_o under_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n and_o 21._o year_n to_o alienate_v her_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n fo._n 78._o b._n 35._o h._n 6._o 40._o bract._n l._n 2._o c._n 37._o a_o man_n also_o by_o the_o law_n for_o several_a purpose_n have_v divers_a age_n assign_v unto_o he_o viz._n 12._o year_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o tear_v or_o leet_n 14._o year_n to_o consent_v to_o marriage_n 14._o year_n for_o the_o heir_n in_o socage_n to_o choose_v his_o guardian_n and_o 14._o year_n be_v also_o account_v his_o age_n of_o discretion_n 15._o year_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v aid_n pour_fw-fr fair_a fitz_fw-fr chivaler_n under_o 21._o to_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o lord_n by_o knight_n service_n under_o 14._o to_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o guardian_n in_o socage_n 14._o to_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n of_o guardian_n in_o socage_n and_o 21._o to_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n of_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n and_o to_o alien_n his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n 34._o e._n 1._o st._n 3._o f._n n.b_n 202._o but_o put_v case_n the_o lord_n can_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n as_o if_o the_o lord_n before_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o grant_v over_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n the_o grantee_n can_v have_v the_o two_o year_n because_o he_o can_v hold_v over_o the_o land_n and_o the_o lord_n which_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n only_o shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o two_o year_n because_o he_o have_v the_o land_n only_o and_o can_v tender_v any_o marriage_n therefore_o in_o this_o cause_n the_o heir_n female_a shall_v enter_v into_o her_o land_n at_o her_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la &_o cessante_fw-la ratione_fw-la legis_fw-la cessat_fw-la beneficium_fw-la legis_fw-la vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o lord_n tender_v a_o convenable_a marriage_n to_o the_o heir_n within_o the_o two_o year_n and_o she_o marry_v elsewhere_o within_o those_o two_o year_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o marriage_n for_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o two_o year_n only_o to_o make_v a_o tender_a lib._n 6._o foe_n 71._o lord_z darcies_o case_n and_o if_o after_o such_o tender_a etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n female_a refuse_v than_o the_o lord_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n until_o her_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o further_o until_o he_o have_v levy_v the_o value_n of_o her_o marriage_n statute_n of_o west_n 1._o 31._o ass_n p._n 26._o the_o tender_a of_o a_o marriage_n to_o a_o heir_n female_a before_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o be_v void_a i.e._n where_o the_o lord_n may_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o the_o say_v two_o year_n for_o then_o the_o statute_n appoint_v the_o time_n of_o tender_a but_o where_o the_o lord_n can_v have_v the_o two_o year_n he_o may_v tender_v etc._n etc._n at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o age_n of_o 12._o and_o before_o 14._o for_o so_o he_o may_v have_v do_v at_o the_o common_a law_n l._n 6._o 71._o darcy_n le_fw-fr seignor_n nauna_fw-la les_fw-fr 2._o ans_fw-fr apres_fw-fr les_fw-fr 14._o ans_fw-fr mes_fw-fr lou_z l'_fw-fr heir_n female_a est_fw-fr den_n l'_fw-fr age_n de_fw-mi 14._o ans_fw-fr nient_a marry_v all_o temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr mort_fw-fr son_fw-fr ancestor_n sect._n 104._o and_o 105._o the_o time_n of_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n when_o they_o marry_v infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la be_v for_o the_o woman_n at_o 12._o or_o after_o and_o for_o the_o man_n at_o 14._o or_o after_o and_o there_o need_v no_o new_a marriage_n if_o they_o so_o agree_v but_o disagree_v they_o can_v fore_o etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o man_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o marry_v a_o woman_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 10._o at_o her_o age_n of_o 12._o he_o may_v as_o well_o disagree_v as_o the_o may_v though_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n because_o in_o contract_n of_o matrimony_n either_o both_o must_v be_v bind_v or_o equal_a election_n of_o disagreement_n give_v to_o both_o and_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la if_o the_o woman_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n and_o the_o man_n under_o dominus_fw-la non_fw-la maritabit_fw-la minorem_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la sva_fw-la nisi_fw-la semel_fw-la fo._n 79._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 107._o and_o 108._o per_fw-la le_fw-fr stat_fw-la de_fw-fr merton_n ca._n 6._o nul_fw-fr disparagement_n est_fw-fr mes_fw-fr lou_z celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr est_fw-fr en_fw-fr guard_n en_fw-fr marry_o dein_n lage_v the_o 14._o ans_fw-fr there_o be_v four_o kind_n of_o disparagement_n 1._o propter_fw-la vitium_fw-la animi_fw-la 2._o sanguinis_fw-la 3._o corporis_fw-la 4._o propter_fw-la jacturam_fw-la privilegii_fw-la vide_fw-la libr._n of_o disparagement_n at_o large_a vide_fw-la libr._n in_o fo._n 80._o etc._n etc._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v charta_fw-la libertatum_fw-la magnum_fw-la in_o parvo_fw-la et_fw-la magna_fw-la fuit_fw-la quondam_a magnae_fw-la reverentia_fw-la chartae_fw-la periculosum_fw-la existimo_fw-la quod_fw-la bonorum_fw-la viror_fw-la non_fw-la comprobatur_fw-la exemplo_fw-la usage_n be_v a_o good_a interpreter_n of_o law_n &_o non_fw-la usage_n be_v a_o intendment_n that_o the_o law_n will_v not_o bear_v it_o sect._n 110._o and_o 111._o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lord_n whether_o for_o the_o single_a value_n the_o lord_n will_v tender_v a_o marriage_n or_o no_o for_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o single_a value_n without_o any_o tender_a lib._n 6._o foe_n 70._o l._n darcies_o case_n if_o the_o heir_n male_a before_o any_o tender_a marry_v himself_o within_o age_n he_o shall_v pay_v but_o the_o single_a value_n of_o the_o marriage_n fo._n 82._o b._n vide_fw-la libr._n he_o that_o hold_v by_o castlegard_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n but_o not_o by_o escuage_z for_z escuage_z be_v due_a when_o the_o king_n make_v a_o voyage_n royal_a out_o of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v default_n but_o castlegard_n be_v to_o be_v do_v within_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n l._n 4._o luttrels_n case_n and_o l._n 6._o gregory_n case_n relief_n be_v no_o service_n but_o a_o improvement_n of_o the_o service_n or_o a_o incident_a to_o the_o service_n for_o the_o which_o the_o lord_n may_v distrein_o but_o can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n but_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o can_v distrein_o a_o knight_n fee_n consist_v of_o 20_o land_n and_o he_o pay_v for_o his_o relief_n for_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n the_o 4_o part_n of_o his_o fee_n viz._n five_o pound_n and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o rate_n in_o some_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v pay_v relief_n when_o he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o lord_n upon_o every_o descent_n ought_v to_o have_v either_o wardship_n or_o relief_n fo._n 83._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o some_o case_n one_o lord_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o tenant_n shall_v have_v both_o wardship_n during_o his_o minority_n and_o relief_n at_o his_o full_a age_n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n sect._n 114._o nul_fw-fr ser_fw-mi ingard_a de_fw-fr son_fw-fr corpse_n a_fw-fr asoun_fw-fr signior_n vivre_fw-fr son_fw-fr pier_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 84._o a._n where_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o double_a interest_n in_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n one_o as_o lord_n and_z another_z as_o father_n in_o that_o case_n the_o wardship_n by_o reason_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v waive_v and_o claim_v make_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o seignory_n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n 35._o h._n 6._o 55._o l._n 7._o foe_n 13._o calvin_n case_n sect._n 115._o and_o 116._o l'_fw-mi estatute_n de_fw-mi ann_n 4._o h._n 7._o ca._n 17._o do_v le_fw-fr gardianship_n del_fw-it use_n sicome_a del_o seisin_n in_o demesne_fw-la guardian_n en_fw-fr droit_fw-fr en_fw-fr chivalry_n est_fw-la lou_z le_fw-fr signior_n en_fw-fr seize_v de_fw-fr guard_n de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr &_o de_fw-fr heir_n per_fw-la cause_n de_fw-fr lon_fw-fr seignory_n mes_fw-fr ore_fw-la si_fw-fr il_fw-fr grant_n le_fw-fr guard_n etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr grantee_fw-mi est_fw-fr appell_n guardian_n en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr fol._n 85._o a._n br._n t._n grant_v 85_o dyer_n 371._o 381._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o villain_fw-fr this_o can_v be_v do_v without_o deed_n neither_o can_v the_o lessee_n assign_v it_o over_o without_o deed_n because_o it_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o a_o freehold_a that_o lie_v in_o grant_n but_o the_o warship_n of_o the_o body_n be_v a_o original_a chattel_n during_o the_o minority_n derive_v out_o of_o no_o freehold_a and_o therefore_o as_o the_o law_n creat_v it_o without_o deed_n so_o it_o may_v be_v
condic_n '_o svam_fw-la deter_v '_o nequaquam_fw-la brit._n f._n 143._o as_o a_o parson_n vicar_n archdeacon_n prebend_n chantry_n priest_n etc._n etc._n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o in_o the_o writ_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v ad_fw-la exhaereditationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &c_n &c_n ipsius_fw-la b._n or_o praehendae_fw-la ipsius_fw-la a._n f_o n_o b_o 55._o d._n &_o 57_o e._n 2._o 10_o h._n 7._o 5._o and_o the_o parson_n etc._n etc._n that_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v a_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la com._n legem_fw-la after_o his_o death_n or_o a_o writ_n ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la or_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o none_o can_v maintain_v any_o of_o these_o writ_n but_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n f_o n_o b_o l._n m._n n._n 20_o h._n 3._o jur._n utr_n temps_fw-fr e._n 3._o jur._n utr_n 141._o 14_o e._n 3._o ibid._n 4._o f_o n_o b._n 50._o 30_o e._n 3._o 26._o 21_o e._n 3._o 11._o entry_n 10._o f_o n_o b_o 206._o fol._n reg._n 237._o 4_o e._n 4._o 2._o 8_o e._n 3._o entry_n 3._o 7_o e._n 3._o 54_o 55._o and_o a_o parson_n etc._n etc._n may_v receive_v homage_n which_o tenant_n for_o life_n can_v do_v temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o encumbent_a 19_o item_n a_o parson_n &_o e._n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n and_o a_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la feoffmenti_fw-la f_o n_o b._n 49._o l._n 50._o a._n foe_o 341._o b._n but_o a_o parson_n can_v make_v a_o discontinuance_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o successor_n to_o take_v away_o his_o entry_n and_o to_o drive_v he_o to_o a_o real_a action_n also_o if_o a_o parson_n etc._n etc._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v the_o lease_n be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n no_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o successor_n can_v make_v it_o good_a also_o in_o a_o real_a action_n a_o parson_n vicar_n archdeacon_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o parron_n and_o ordinary_a as_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v 20_o e._n 3._o aid_n 30._o 25_o e._n 3._o 54._o 8_o e._n 3._o 45._o 8_o h._n 6._o 24._o 11_o h._n 6._o 9_o 6_o e._n 3._o 45._o 43._o ass_n p._n 13._o f.n.b._n 129._o so_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o to_o many_o purpose_n a_o parson_n have_v but_o in_o effect_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o to_o many_o a_o qualify_a fee_n simple_a but_o the_o entire_a fee_n and_o right_n be_v not_o in_o he_o and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o can_v discontinue_v the_o fee_n simple_a that_o he_o have_v not_o nor_o ever_o have_v for_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v omnis_fw-la privatio_fw-la presupponit_fw-la habitum_fw-la and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n he_o can_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_a nor_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o his_o nature_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n for_o disclaimer_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n ne_fw-fr injustè_fw-fr vex_v rationalibus_fw-la divisis_fw-la quo_fw-la jure_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o here_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n that_o such_o body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a as_o have_v a_o sole_a seisin_n and_o may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n for_o that_o the_o fee_n and_o right_n be_v in_o they_o albeit_o they_o can_v absolute_o convey_v away_o their_o land_n etc._n etc._n without_o assent_n of_o other_o may_v make_v a_o discontinuance_n as_o a_o bishop_n a_o abbot_n a_o dean_n a_o master_n of_o a_o hospital_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v where_o a_o dean_n etc._n etc._n be_v sole_o seize_v of_o distinct_a possession_n for_o if_o the_o body_n that_o be_v seize_v be_v aggregate_v of_o many_o as_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n master_n and_o confrate_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o dean_n or_o master_n be_v so_o far_o from_o a_o discontinuance_n as_o it_o be_v a_o disseisin_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o bishop_n dean_n master_n of_o a_o hospital_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v the_o fee_n and_o right_n in_o they_o can_v discontinue_v neither_o can_v they_o or_o any_o parson_n vicar_n archdeacon_n prebendary_a or_o any_o other_o have_v any_o ecclesiastical_a live_n with_o assent_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a or_o the_o consent_n of_o any_o other_o make_v any_o lease_n gift_n granr_n or_o conveyance_n estate_n charge_n or_o encumbrance_n to_o bind_v his_o successor_n or_o other_o then_o for_o term_n of_o 21_o year_n or_o three_o life_n in_o possession_n whereupon_o the_o accustom_a rent_n or_o more_o shall_v be_v reserve_v vide_fw-la s._n 528._o 593._o etc._n etc._n 1_o el._n c._n 18._o 13_o el._n c._n 10._o 1_o ja._n c._n 3._o l._n 2._o fol._n 46._o l._n 4._o fol._n 76._o &_o 20_o el._n 5._o foe_n 9_o &_o 14._o l._n 6._o foe_n 37._o l._n 7._o foe_n 8._o l._n 11._o foe_n 67._o 27_o h._n 8._o 31_o h._n 8._o 32_o h._n 8._o 37_o h._n 8._o 1_o e._n 6._o etc._n etc._n these_o point_n concern_v hospital_n be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n p._n 24._o eliz._n the_o cheney_n case_n l._n 2._o foe_n 48_o 49._o evesque_fw-la de_fw-la cant._n case_n first_o that_o no_o hospital_n be_v give_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o nor_o any_o hospital_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n but_o only_o religious_a and_o ecclesiastical_a hospital_n and_o that_o no_o lay_v hospital_n be_v within_o those_o statute_n 2._o if_o upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o any_o hospital_n or_o after_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o one_o or_o divers_a priest_n shall_v be_v maintain_v within_o the_o hospital_n to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o founder_n and_o all_o christian_a soul_n or_o the_o like_a and_o that_o the_o poor_a of_o such_o hotal_n shall_v make_v the_o like_a orison_n yet_o such_o a_o hospital_n be_v not_o within_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o the_o hospital_n be_v lay_v and_o not_o religious_a and_o all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o ancient_a lay_v hospital_n be_v found_v or_o ordain_v after_o the_o like_a sort_n and_o the_o maker_n of_o those_o statute_n never_o intend_v to_o overthrow_v work_n of_o charity_n but_o to_o take_v away_o the_o abuse_n 3._o that_o no_o hospital_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o h._n 8._o but_o in_o two_o case_n where_o the_o donor_n founder_n or_o patron_n etc._n etc._n have_v enter_v and_o expulse_v the_o priest_n warden_n etc._n etc._n between_o the_o 4._o of_o febr._n 27_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o 25._o of_o decemb._n 37_o h._n 8._o or_o where_o king_n h._n 8._o by_o commission_n according_a to_o that_o act_n shall_v enter_v and_o seize_v the_o same_o but_o that_o determine_a by_o the_o death_n of_o that_o king_n l._n 1._o f._n 24._o porter_n case_n 4._o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o extend_v not_o to_o any_o hospital_n whatsoever_o either_o lay_v or_o religious_a as_o by_o the_o same_o appear_v l._n 4._o 111_o 113_o 114_o 116._o in_o lambert_n case_n nota_fw-la of_o hospital_n some_o be_v corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o as_o of_o master_n or_o warden_n etc._n etc._n and_o his_o confratres_fw-la some_o where_o the_o master_n or_o warden_n have_v only_o the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o he_o and_o the_o brethren_n and_o sister_n power_n to_o consent_v have_v college_n and_o common_a seal_n some_o where_o the_o master_n or_o warden_n have_v the_o estate_n in_o he_o but_o have_v no_o college_n and_o common_a seal_n and_o such_o a_o master_n or_o warden_n shall_v have_v a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la and_o of_o these_o hospital_n some_o be_v eligible_a some_o donative_n and_o some_o presentative_a 14_o e._n 3._o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la 4._o sect._n 646_o 647._o fol._n 342._o b._n if_o tenant_n pur_fw-it term_n dauter_n vie_n die_v the_o freehold_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o abeyance_n until_o the_o occupant_a enter_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n the_o fee_n simple_a be_v a_o abeyance_n until_o i.s._n die_v vide_fw-la sect._n 1_o virg._n 4._o aen._n insequiturque_fw-la solo_fw-la &_o caput_fw-la inter_fw-la ●ubile_n conduit_n also_o when_o a_o parson_n die_v we_o say_v that_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o gleab_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o consideratione_n sive_fw-la intelligentia_fw-la leg●_n because_o a_o suceessor_n be_v in_o expectation_n to_o take_v it_o 24_o e._n 3._o 63._o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o bishop_n abbot_z dean_n archdeacon_n prebend_n vicar_n and_o of_o every_o other_o sole_a corporation_n or_o body_n politic_a presentative_a elective_a or_o donative_n
3._o 17._o b._n 41._o as_o p._n 10._o l._n 6._o 26._o these_o word_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o effectual_a estate_n contain_v in_o the_o deed._n 7._o e._n 4._o 25._o 29._o ass_n 40._o if_o a._n by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o b._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o void_a deed_n because_o he_o can_v reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o particular_a estate_n and_o construction_n must_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o whole_a deed_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 48._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n m._n 33._o 34._o el._n b._n r._n hog_n &_o xs._n a_o livery_n in_o law_n be_v when_o the_o feoffor_a say_v to_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o view_n of_o the_o house_n or_o land_n i_o give_v you_o yonder_o land_n to_o you_o and_o your_o heir_n and_o go_v enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o according_o and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v according_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v this_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n for_o signatio_fw-la pro_fw-la traditione_n habetur_fw-la and_o livery_n within_o the_o view_n be_v good_a where_o there_o be_v no_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n 9_o e._n 4._o 39_o 38._o e._n 3._o 11._o and_o note_v a_o livery_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v perfect_v and_o execute_v by_o a_o entry_n in_o law_n 38._o ass_n p._n 23._o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v and_o make_v a_o writing_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n and_o after_o deliver_v it_o upon_o the_o ground_n the_o second_o delivery_n be_v void_a for_o the_o first_o delivery_n make_v it_o a_o deed_n and_o for_o that_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n must_v take_v effect_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n therefore_o the_o deed_n deliver_v when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n be_v void_a but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o of_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n for_o that_o take_v effect_n by_o the_o livery_n and_o seisin_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n have_v deliver_v it_o as_o a_o escrowe_n to_o be_v deliver_v as_o his_o deed_n upon_o the_o ground_n this_o have_v be_v good_a vide_fw-la libr._n l._n 3._o 35._o jennings_n brag._n of_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n some_o be_v corporeal_a as_o land_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v to_o pass_v by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n some_o be_v incorporeal_a as_o advowsons_n rent_n commons_o etc._n etc._n these_o can_v pass_v without_o deed_n but_o without_o any_o livery_n et_fw-la est_fw-la traditio_fw-la de_fw-fr re_fw-mi corporali_fw-la de_fw-la una_fw-la persona_fw-la in_o personam_fw-la de_fw-la manu_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o quia_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la res_fw-la incorporales_fw-la possideri_fw-la sed_fw-la quasi_fw-la ideo_fw-la traditionem_fw-la non_fw-la patiuntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n bract._n lib._n 2._o c._n 18._o in_o some_o case_n a_o freehold_a shall_v pass_v by_o the_o common_a law_n without_o livery_n of_o seisin_n as_o if_o a_o house_n or_o land_n belong_v to_o a_o office_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o office_n by_o deed_n the_o house_n etc._n etc._n pass_v as_o belong_v thereunto_o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o if_o the_o house_n belong_v to_o a_o corodie_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o cor._n the_o house_n pass_v 31._o h._n 6._o 16._o 8._o h._n 7._o 4._o sect._n 60._o lease_n est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr per_fw-la ans_fw-fr le_fw-fr remainder_n ouster_v a_o un_fw-we auter_n per_fw-mi vie_v en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr case_n livery_n de_fw-fr seisin_n est_fw-fr requisite_a ou_fw-fr auterment_n riens_fw-la passa_fw-la a_fw-fr celluy_fw-fr en_fw-fr remainder_n but_o livery_n can_v be_v make_v to_o the_o next_o in_o remainder_n because_o the_o possession_n belong_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o for_o that_o the_o particular_a term_n and_o all_o the_o remainder_n in_o law_n make_v but_o one_o estate_n and_o take_v effect_n at_o one_o time_n therefore_o the_o livery_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o lessee_n remanere_fw-la be_v a_o residue_n of_o a_o estate_n depend_v upon_o a_o particular_a estate_n and_o create_v together_o with_o the_o same_o a_o man_n be_v absent_a can_v take_v a_o freehold_a by_o a_o livery_n but_o by_o his_o attorney_n be_v lawful_o authorize_v to_o receive_v livery_n by_o deed_n unless_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n and_o then_o livery_n to_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr in_o name_n of_o both_o be_v good_a fo._n 49._o b._n if_o a_o man_n deliver_v a_o deed_n without_o say_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v a_o good_a delivery_n but_o to_o a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n of_o land_n word_n be_v necessary_a vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n and_o make_v livery_n to_o a._n within_o the_o view_n this_o livery_n be_v void_a for_o no_o man_n can_v take_v by_o force_n of_o a_o livery_n within_o view_n but_o he_o that_o take_v the_o freehold_n himself_o by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n he_o be_v in_o actual_a possession_n and_o then_o the_o livery_n can_v be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n for_o quod_fw-la semel_fw-la meum_fw-la est_fw-la amplius_fw-la meum_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n affectio_fw-la tua_fw-la nomen_fw-la imponit_fw-la operi_fw-la tuo_fw-la bract._n lib._n 1._o but_o the_o dissonr_n infeoff_v the_o dissee_fw-fr and_o other_o albeit_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi come_v to_o take_v livery_n he_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o whole_a sect._n 62._o etc._n etc._n a_o exchange_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n be_v good_a without_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a which_o be_v a_o feoffment_n of_o record_n of_o a_o devisor_n by_o a_o last_o will_n of_o a_o surrender_n of_o a_o release_n or_o confirmation_n to_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n in_o all_o these_o case_n and_o some_o other_o a_o freehold_a etc._n etc._n may_v pass_v without_o livery_n fo._n 50._o a._n in_o exchange_n many_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v first_o that_o the_o thing_n exchange_v need_v not_o to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o exchange_n make_v i_o grant_v a_o rent_n new_o create_v out_o of_o my_o land_n in_o exchange_n for_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 2._o there_o need_v no_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n and_o therefore_o a_o release_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o estover_n or_o right_a to_o land_n in_o exchange_n for_o land_n be_v good_a 3._o the_o thing_n exchange_v need_v not_o to_o be_v of_o one_o nature_n so_o they_o concern_v land_n or_o tenement_n as_o land_n for_o rent_n or_o common_a etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n fo._n 50._o b._n but_o annuity_n etc._n etc._n which_o charge_v the_o person_n only_o can_v be_v exchange_v etc._n etc._n sect._n 64_o and_o 65._o there_o be_v five_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o exchange_n 1._o that_o the_o estate_n give_v be_v equal_a viz._n that_o there_o be_v equality_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o if_o the_o one_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o like_a estate_n etc._n etc._n but_o equality_n in_o value_n of_o land_n in_o a_o exchange_n be_v not_o requisite_a neither_o equality_n in_o the_o quality_n or_o manner_n of_o the_o estate_n 2._o that_o this_o word_n excambium_fw-la exchange_n be_v use_v which_o be_v so_o individual_o requisite_a as_o it_o can_v be_v supply_v by_o any_o other_o word_n or_o describe_v by_o any_o circumlocution_n 3._o that_o there_o be_v a_o execution_n by_o entry_n or_o claim_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n 4._o that_o if_o it_o be_v of_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n it_o must_v be_v by_o deed._n 5._o if_o the_o l●nds_n be_v in_o several_a county_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o deed_n indent_v or_o if_o the_o thing_n lie_v in_o grant_n as_o a_o advowson_n etc._n etc._n albeit_o they_o be_v in_o one_o county_n fol._n 51._o a._n &_o b._n the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n can_v make_v that_o good_a which_o the_o law_n make_v void_a sect._n 66._o the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n do_v pass_v and_o vest_n in_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n before_o entry_n and_o therefore_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n can_v divest_v that_o which_o be_v vest_v before_o infant_n feme_fw-fr covert_n person_n attaint_v outlaw_v excommunicate_v villain_n alien_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v private_a attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n foe_n 52._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o quaere_fw-la the_o authority_n of_o a_o attorney_n be_v twofold_a express_v in_o his_o warrant_n and_o employ_v in_o law_n both_o which_o he_o must_v pursue_v and_o if_o he_o do_v less_o it_o be_v void_a 12._o ass_n p_o 24._o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o authority_n couple_v with_o a_o interest_n and_o a_o bare_a authority_n foe_fw-mi 52._o b._n
331._o 20_o e._n 3_o estop_v 187._o 2._o that_o every_o estopple_n because_o it_o conclude_v a_o man_n to_o allege_v the_o truth_n must_v be_v sertain_a to_o every_o intent_n and_o not_o to_o be_v take_v by_o argument_n or_o inference_n 21_o e._n 4._o 4._o 23._o ass_n 14._o 17_o h._n 6._o estop_v 273._o 18_o e._n 3_o 30._o 7_o h._n 6._o 7._o &_o 16._o 3._o every_o estoppel_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o precise_a affirmation_n of_o that_o which_o make_v the_o estoppel_n and_o not_o be_v speak_v impersonal_o as_o if_o it_o be_v say_v ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quia_fw-la impersonalitas_fw-la non_fw-la concludit_fw-la nec_fw-la ligat_fw-la 46._o 3_o e_o 33._o 29_o ass_n 38._o pl._n com._n 398._o neither_o do_v a_o recital_n conclude_v because_o it_o be_v no_o direct_a affirmation_n 35._o h._n 6._o 33._o 46._o 3_o e_o 12_o 49_o e._n 3._o 14._o 8._o ass_n 3._o 45._o ass_n 5._o 3._o el._n dyer_n 196._o 11_o el._n dyer_n 280._o 9_o h._n 6._o 60._o 4._o a_o matter_n allege_v that_o be_v neither_o traversable_a nor_o material_a shall_v not_o estop_v 5_o e._n 4._o 7._o 8_o e._n 4._o 19_o 10_o e._n 4._o 12._o 22_o e._n 4._o 38._o 32_o ass_n 9_o 35_o h._n 6._o 20._o 5._o regular_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v conclude_v by_o acceptance_n or_o the_o llke_n before_o his_o title_n accrue_v 33_o h._n 6._o 16._o 4_o e._n 3._o 22._o 6_o h._n 4._o 7._o 31_o e._n 1._o guard_n 155._o f.n.b._n 142._o e._n 6._o estoppel_n against_o estoppel_n do_v put_v the_o matter_n at_o large_a 12_o h._n 7._o 4._o 20_o h._n 6._o 29._o 3_o h._n 4._o 9_o 41_o e._n 3._o 4_o 11_o h._n 4._o 30._o 7._o matter_n allege_v by_o way_n of_o supposal_n in_o count_n shall_v not_o conclude_v after_o nonsuit_n otherwise_o it_o be_v after_o judgement_n give_v and_o after_o non-sute_n albeit_o the_o supposal_n in_o the_o count_n shall_v not_o conclude_v yet_o the_o bar_n tittle_n replication_n or_o other_o plead_n of_o either_o party_n which_o be_v precise_o allege_v shall_v conclude_v after_o nonsuit_n and_o hereby_o be_v the_o book_n reconcile_v 2_o r._n 3._o 14._o 2_o r._n 2._o estop_v 10._o 40_o e._n 3._o 21._o 128..4_o 13._o 18_o e_o 3._o 31._o 35._o 44_o e._n 3._o 45._o 17_o ass_n 27._o 45_o e._n 3._o 2._o 21_o h._n 7._o 14._o 5_o e._n 4._o 7._o ●_o e._n 4._o 19_o 3_o e._n 4._o 11._o 4_o e_o 3._o 54._o 7_o e._n 6._o br._n fstop_v 162._o 11._o h._n 4._o 30._o 30_o e._n 3._o 21._o 31_o ass_n 14._o 8._o where_o the_o verity_n be_v apparent_a in_o the_o same_o record_n the_o adverse_a party_n shall_v not_o be_v estop_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o truth_n for_o he_o can_v be_v estop_v to_o allege_v the_o truth_n when_o the_o truth_n appear_v of_o record_n if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v without_o any_o original_a it_o be_v voidable_a but_o not_o void_a but_o if_o a_o original_a be_v bring_v and_o a_o retraxit_fw-la enter_v and_o after_o that_o a_o concord_n be_v make_v or_o a_o fine_a levy_v this_o be_v void_a in_o respect_n the_o variety_n appear_v of_o record_n 37_o ass_n 17._o 38_o h_o 12._o 3_o el._n dyer_n 222._o a_o impropriation_n be_v make_v after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o incumbent_n to_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o bishop_n by_o indenture_n demise_v the_o personage_n for_o forty_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n confirm_v it_o the_o incumbent_n die_v this_o demise_n shall_v not_o conclude_v for_o that_o it_o appear_v he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o impropriation_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n 7_o eliz._n dyre_n 244._o 9_o where_o the_o record_n of_o the_o estoppel_n do_v run_v to_o the_o disability_n or_o illegittimation_n of_o the_o person_n there_o all_o stranger_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o record_n as_o outlawry_n excommengement_n profession_n attainder_n of_o praemunire_n of_o felony_n etc._n etc._n bastardy_n mulierty_n and_o shall_v conclude_v the_o party_n though_o they_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o record_n vide_fw-la sect._n 196._o 197_o &_o e._n but_o of_o a_o record_n concern_v the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n quality_n or_o addition_n no_o stranger_n shall_v take_v advantage_n because_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o it_o but_o nota_fw-la reader_n that_o in_o case_n of_o the_o mulierty_n prima_fw-la fancy_n a_o estranger_fw-fr shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n but_o yet_o because_o he_o may_v be_v a_o mulier_fw-la by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o a_o bastard_n by_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o against_o such_o a_o certificate_n plead_v the_o adverse_a party_n may_v allege_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o confess_v the_o certificate_n of_o the_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o allege_v further_o the_o special_a matter_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n whereunto_o the_o adverse_a party_n must_v answer_v and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n reconcile_v bract._n foe_fw-mi 420._o 26_o ass_n 64._o 39_o ass_n 10._o 11_o h._n 4._o 84._o 7_o h._n 6._o 7._o 33_o ass_n 5._o 11_o e._n 3._o estop_v 2_o 29._o 21_o e._n 3._o 39_o 19_o r._n 2._o estop_v 28._o 2._o 3_o e._n 23._o 3._o ib._n 33_o e._n 3_o estop_v statham_n stat._n 9_o h._n 6._o c._n 11._o 30_o h._n 6._o 2._o d._n &_o st._n 69._o 34_o h._n 6_o 39_o 18_o e._n 4._o 2_o b_o 10_o e._n 4._o 16._o sect._n 669._o fol._n 353._o a._n when_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v receive_v she_o shall_v plead_v as_o if_o she_o be_v sole_a and_o this_o be_v regular_o true_a yet_o hold_v not_o in_o all_o case_n for_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v receive_v in_o a_o assize_n and_o plead_v a_o record_n and_o fail_v therefore_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v a_o disseisor_n as_o she_o shall_v be_v if_o she_o be_v sole_a etc._n etc._n 37_o ass_n 1._o so_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n only_o levy_v a_o fine_a executory_a and_o a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n if_o she_o be_v receive_v upon_o the_o default_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o shall_v bar_v the_o conusee_fw-fr which_o if_o she_o have_v be_v sole_a she_o can_v not_o do_v and_o in_o some_o other_o case_n 17_o ass_n 17._o 29_o e._n 3._o 43._o 5_o e._n 3._o 138_o vourcher_n again_o if_o the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o wife_n land_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr grant_n and_o render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n although_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o original_a nor_o to_o the_o conusans_a and_o therefore_o she_o ought_v not_o by_o the_o law_n to_o take_v any_o present_a estate_n but_o by_o way_n of_o remainder_n only_o yet_o here_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o littleton_n that_o the_o grant_n and_o render_v de_fw-fr fecto_fw-la to_o the_o wife_n in_o presenti_fw-la be_v not_o void_a for_o than_o it_o can_v not_o work_v a_o remitter_n but_o voidable_a by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o that_o avoidable_a estate_n do_v work_v a_o remitter_n t._n 27_o el._n inter_fw-la owen_n &_o morgan_n rot._n 276._o in_o com._n b._n l._n 3._o f._n 5._o marg._n of_o winchester_n case_n 7_o e._n 3._o 64._o 13_o e._n 3._o vouch._n 119._o vide_fw-la sect._n sect._n 670._o fo._n 353._o b._n si_fw-mi baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr fesont_fw-fr un_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr a_fw-fr un_fw-fr auter_n etc._n etc._n ou_fw-fr fesoyent_n un_fw-fr grant_n &_o render_v a_o un_fw-we auter_n ou_fw-fr release_n per_fw-la fine_a a_o un_fw-we auter_n etc._n etc._n lou_z le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr del_fw-it feme_fw-fr passera_fw-fr del_fw-it feme_fw-fr per_fw-mi forne_o de_fw-mi mass_fw-mi le_fw-fr fine_a en_fw-fr tout_fw-fr tiel_n case_n le_fw-fr feme_fw-fr serre_fw-fr examine_v devant_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr fine_a soit_fw-fr accept_v pur_fw-mi ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr tiels_n fine_n concludont_a tiel_n feme_v coverte_fw-fr a_fw-fr tout_fw-fr jours_fw-fr etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr lou_z riens_fw-la est_fw-la move_v en_fw-fr le_fw-fr sine_fw-la forsque_fw-la tantsolement_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr &_o la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr pregnant_a estate_n per_fw-la force_n de_fw-fr mes_fw-fr le_fw-fr fine_a ceo_fw-la ne_fw-la concludam_fw-la la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr case_n el_fw-es jameres_fw-la ne_fw-fr serre_fw-fr my_o examine_v etc._n etc._n 15_o e._n 4._o 28._o 14_o e._n 3._o 31._o therefore_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o they_o levy_v a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o after_o the_o husband_n wife_n take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v not_o bart_v and_o yet_o against_o a_o feme_fw-fr levy_a by_o herself_o she_o can_v be_v remit_v because_o thereupon_o she_o be_v examine_v but_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o her_o issue_n he_o shall_v be_v remit_v ●9_n e._n 3._o
perform_n of_o the_o condition_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o lessor_n himself_o be_v never_o bind_v to_o the_o warranty_n but_o it_o have_v relation_n from_o the_o first_o livery_n and_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o warranty_n be_v a_o covenant_n real_a executory_a may_v extend_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o futuro_fw-la have_v a_o estate_n whereupon_o it_o may_v work_v in_o the_o beginning_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o seignory_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n with_o warranty_n in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n in_o forma_fw-la predicta_fw-la he_o in_o the_o remainder_n can_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n because_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o deed_n and_o immediate_o he_o can_v take_v she_o be_v party_n to_o the_o deed_n because_o he_o be_v name_v after_o the_o ●abendum_fw-la and_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o warranty_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n and_o b._n so_o long_o as_o they_o ●oyntly_o together_o live_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o ●●m_fw-la that_o die_v first_o and_o warrant_v the_o land_n in_o forma_fw-la predicta_fw-la a._n die_v his_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o warranty_n and_o yet_o the_o remainder_n vest_v not_o during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n for_o the_o death_n of_o a._n must_v precede_v the_o remainder_n and_o yet_o shall_v the_o heir_n of_o a._n have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n s_n 722._o fol._n 378._o b._n si_fw-mi le_fw-fr 1._o fit_n alienast_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o donee_n two_o thing_n be_v wrought_v 1._o the_o franktenement_n and_o fee_n be_v in_o the_o alienee_n 2._o the_o reversion_n be_v devest_v out_o of_o the_o donor_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o alienation_n that_o transfer_v the_o freehold_n and_o fee_v simple_a to_o the_o alienee_n there_o can_v no_o remainder_n be_v raise_v and_o vest_v in_o the_o second_o son_n 27_o h._n 8._o 24._o 6._o r._n 2._o quod_fw-la jur_fw-la clam_fw-la 23._o also_o a_o estate_n of_o a_o inheritance_n in_o land_n and_o tenement_n can_v cease_v or_o be_v void_a before_o the_o state_n be_v defeat_v by_o entry_n then_o if_o this_o remainder_n shall_v be_v good_a then_o must_v it_o give_v a_o entry_n upon_o the_o alienee_n to_o he_o that_o have_v not_o right_o before_o which_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o express_a rule_n of_o law_n viz._n that_o a_o estate_n can_v be_v give_v to_o a_o stranger_n to_o avoid_v a_o voidable_a act._n one_o alienation_n can_v vest_n a_o estate_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o land_n to_o two_o several_a person_n at_o one_o time_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n by_o his_o deed_n grant_v the_o next_o presentation_n to_o a._n and_o before_o the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o another_o deed_n grant_v the_o next_o presentation_n of_o the_o same_o church_n to_o b._n the_o second_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o a._n have_v the_o same_o grant_v to_o he_o before_o and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o second_o avoidance_n by_o construction_n to_o have_v the_o next_o avoidance_n which_o the_o grantor_n may_v lawful_o grant_v for_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n do_v not_o import_v the_o second_o presentation_n but_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n take_v wife_n now_o by_o act_n in_o law_n be_v the_o wife_n entitle_v to_o the_o three_o presentation_n if_o the_o husband_n die_v before_o the_o husband_n grant_v the_o three_o presentation_n to_o another_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o heir_n shall_v present_v twice_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o presentation_n and_o the_o grantee_n the_o four_o for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o three_o presentation_n which_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o title_n by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n for_o the_o act_n in_o law_n shall_v work_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o grantee_n periculosum_fw-la est_fw-la res_fw-la novas_fw-la &_o inusit_fw-la at_o as_o inducere_fw-la eventus_fw-la varios_fw-la res_fw-la nova_fw-la semper_fw-la habet_fw-la vide_fw-la §._o 87_o etc._n etc._n sect._n 723._o fol._n 379._o a._n here_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o littleton_n the_o donor_n may_v re-enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v for_o utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la which_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o condition_n for_o the_o defeat_n of_o a_o estate_n be_v worthy_a of_o observation_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o donor_n the_o condition_n descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o consequent_o his_o alienation_n do_v extinguish_v the_o same_o for_o ever_o wherein_o the_o weakness_n of_o this_o invention_n appear_v and_o therefore_o littleton_n here_o say_v that_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o donor_n may_v re-enter_v and_o speak_v nothing_o of_o his_o heir_n a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o elder_a the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o puisne_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o elder_a shall_v not_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n with_o warranty_n to_o bar_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o if_o he_o do_v that_o then_o the_o puisne_n son_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v re-enter_v the_o elder_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n the_o father_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o puisne_n may_v enter_v but_o if_o the_o discontinuance_n have_v be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n the_o puisne_n can_v not_o have_v enter_v in_o this_o case_n four_o point_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o as_o littleton_n here_o say_v the_o entry_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o father_n and_o not_o to_o the_o puisne_n son_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n the_o condition_n descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o be_v but_o suspend_v and_o be_v revive_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n without_o issue_n and_o descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n 41_o e._n 3._o vide_fw-la sect._n 446._o 3._o that_o the_o feoffment_n make_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n can_v give_v away_o a_o condition_n that_o be_v collateral_a as_o it_o may_v do_v a_o right_n 4._o that_o a_o warranty_n can_v bind_v a_o title_n of_o entry_n for_o a_o condition_n break_v but_o if_o the_o discontinuance_n have_v be_v make_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n it_o have_v extinguish_v the_o condition_n which_o case_n be_v put_v to_o open_v the_o reason_n of_o our_o author_n opinion_n the_o ancient_a judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n have_v ever_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o our_o book_n suppress_v innovation_n and_o novelty_n in_o the_o beginning_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v offer_v to_o creep_v up_o lest_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v disturb_v 31_o ed._n 3._o gager_n delivery_n 5._o 22_o ass_n 12._o 38_o ed._n 3._o 1._o 2_o h._n 4._o 18_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o have_v act_n of_o parliament_n do_v the_o like_a 1_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 15._o stat._n 3._o 18_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o &_o 6._o 4_o hen_n 4._o cap._n 2._o 11_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 23._o 12_o ed._n 4._o cap._n 8_o etc._n etc._n sect._n 726._o fol._n 380._o a._n here_o note_v this_o diversity_n if_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n he_o may_v enter_v and_o avoid_v the_o estate_n either_o within_o age_n or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o his_o full_a age_n 18_o ed._n 4._o 13._o 35_o hen._n 6._o 63._o 28_o ass_n 28._o 32_o ed._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 30._o and_o littleton_n say_v well_o that_o the_o infant_n in_o this_o case_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o alienee_n for_o if_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v bar_v by_o this_o warranty_n so_o long_o as_o the_o state_n whereunto_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v continue_v and_o be_v not_o defeat_v by_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n but_o if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o alienation_n with_o warranty_n and_o become_v of_o full_a age_n before_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n the_o warranty_n shall_v bar_v he_o for_o ever_o our_o author_n put_v his_o case_n where_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v lawful_a for_o where_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a when_o the_o warranty_n descend_v the_o warranty_n do_v bind_v the_o infant_n as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o state_n whereunto_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v continue_v and_o can_v be_v avoid_v but_o by_o action_n in_o which_o action_n