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death_n according_a adam_n answ_n 36 3 9.3120 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A27059 Two disputations of original sin I. of original sin as from Adam, II. of original sin as from our neerer parents : written long ago for a more private use, and now published (with a preface) upon the invitation of Dr. T. Tullie / by Richard Baxter. Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1675 (1675) Wing B1439; ESTC R5175 104,517 242

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adam_n actual_a sin_n and_o so_o in_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o actual_a sin_n of_o our_o near_a parent_n as_o to_o mere_a desert_n for_o our_o nature_n be_v in_o he_o our_o person_n though_o not_o existent_a be_v seminal_o in_o he_o we_o come_v not_o from_o adam_n as_o our_o creator_n that_o make_v we_o of_o nothing_o nor_o as_o our_o fabricator_n that_o make_v we_o of_o a_o extrinsic_a pre-existent_a matter_n but_o as_o our_o progenitor_n who_o derive_v a_o be_v to_o we_o by_o communication_n out_o of_o himself_o and_o therefore_o can_v give_v we_o no_o better_o than_o he_o have_v himself_o either_o qualitative_o or_o relative_o and_o therefore_o be_v a_o son_n of_o death_n he_o can_v not_o beget_v son_n of_o life_n be_v guilty_a he_o can_v not_o beget_v person_n that_o be_v innocent_a nor_o bring_v a_o clean_a thing_n from_o himself_o who_o be_v unclean_a prop._n 17._o this_o natural_a interest_n in_o the_o guilt_n of_o progenitor_n be_v only_o from_o those_o sin_n which_o they_o commit_v while_o we_o be_v in_o their_o loin_n or_o seminal_o in_o they_o and_o not_o from_o any_o that_o they_o commit_v after_o we_o be_v bear_v but_o the_o reputative_a guilt_n which_o we_o have_v from_o the_o sin_n of_o society_n whereof_o we_o be_v natural_o or_o elective_o member_n may_v befall_v we_o as_o much_o and_o rather_o from_o the_o sin_n which_o they_o commit_v when_o we_o be_v at_o age_n and_o have_v the_o full_a use_n of_o reason_n therefore_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v careful_a what_o society_n they_o voluntary_o join_v themselves_o to_o or_o abide_v in_o and_o shall_v diligent_o endeavour_v the_o reformation_n of_o such_o society_n and_o when_o they_o be_v fall_v into_o ruin_n past_o hope_n of_o recovery_n shall_v foresee_v the_o fall_n and_o save_v themselves_o prop._n 18._o it_o be_v both_o these_o sort_n of_o guilt_n which_o adhere_v to_o we_o in_o our_o infancy_n from_o our_o parent_n sin_n 1._o the_o guilt_n which_o follow_v our_o natural_a interest_n as_o we_o be_v seminal_o in_o they_o adher_v to_o we_o all_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o have_v our_o be_v 2._o the_o other_o be_v vary_v according_a to_o the_o several_a society_n that_o we_o be_v member_n of_o 1._o as_o we_o be_v member_n of_o the_o great_a commonwealth_n of_o the_o world_n whereof_o god_n be_v the_o sovereign_n so_o we_o be_v guilty_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o sin_n which_o mankind_n in_o our_o first_o parent_n commit_v in_o the_o beginning_n for_o god_n deal_v with_o adam_n in_o his_o first_o law_n not_o only_o as_o a_o individual_a person_n but_o also_o as_o whole_a mankind_n he_o and_o his_o wife_n be_v then_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o so_o as_o we_o be_v first_o guilty_a of_o death_n because_o of_o our_o natural_a interest_n in_o adam_n sin_n as_o be_v his_o progeny_n so_o next_o we_o be_v also_o guilty_a by_o reason_n of_o this_o civil_a or_o reputative_a interest_n as_o be_v member_n of_o the_o sinful_a world_n or_o of_o sinful_a mankind_n which_o late_a yet_o suppose_v the_o former_a as_o its_o ground_n and_o do_v not_o arise_v from_o any_o covenant_n or_o will_n of_o god_n to_o impute_v that_o to_o we_o which_o we_o be_v never_o guilty_a of_o by_o any_o natural_a interest_n of_o our_o own_o not_o that_o we_o be_v personal_o guilty_a before_o we_o be_v personal_o existent_a but_o that_o we_o be_v then_o seminal_o guilty_a as_o we_o have_v a_o seminal_a be_v in_o the_o nature_n and_o person_n of_o our_o progenitor_n and_o when_o our_o person_n from_o that_o seed_n do_v first_o exist_v they_o be_v guilty_a person_n as_o soon_o as_o person_n and_o therefore_o when_o man_n have_v first_o sin_v god_n that_o have_v give_v he_o a_o law_n as_o be_v all_o mankind_n and_o the_o root_n of_o a_o posterity_n in_o course_n of_o nature_n to_o spring_v from_o he_o do_v also_o in_o the_o same_o relation_n call_v he_o to_o judgement_n and_o sentence_v he_o for_o his_o sin_n and_o therefore_o pass_v such_o a_o sentence_n which_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n be_v execute_v on_o all_o mankind_n and_o as_o the_o individual_n multiply_v from_o the_o first_o condemn_v root_n so_o do_v the_o guilt_n and_o the_o sentence_a punishment_n adhere_v to_o each_o individual_a and_o in_o the_o same_o relation_n be_v the_o promise_n of_o a_o redeemer_n make_v to_o he_o as_o it_o be_v not_o adam_n only_o but_o all_o mankind_n that_o be_v mean_v by_o god_n sentence_n dust_n thou_o be_v and_o to_o dust_n thou_o shall_v return_v etc._n etc._n yet_o only_o adam_n as_o then_o personal_o existent_a and_o condemn_v and_o all_o other_o as_o seminal_o in_o he_o and_o the_o sentence_n make_v its_o first_o seizure_n on_o their_o person_n when_o their_o person_n shall_v first_o exist_v and_o not_o before_o even_o so_o be_v it_o by_o the_o guilt_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o sentence_n it_o be_v only_a adam_n person_n that_o be_v at_o first_o guilty_a but_o not_o only_o as_o a_o particular_a private_a person_n but_o as_o mankind_n and_o as_o the_o root_n of_o all_o that_o shall_v succeed_v and_o therefore_o we_o be_v seminal_o guilty_a in_o he_o and_o be_v personal_o guilty_a from_o he_o when_o we_o first_o personal_o exist_v 2._o and_o as_o we_o be_v thus_o guilty_a as_o member_n of_o sinful_a mankind_n so_o also_o as_o member_n of_o sinful_a family_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n may_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o near_a parent_n lie_v under_o family_n punishment_n 3._o so_o be_v we_o also_o as_o member_n of_o wicked_a commonwealth_n and_o particular_a subordinate_a society_n in_o those_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v so_o common_a for_o god_n to_o punish_v man_n for_o common_a abomination_n and_o provoke_a enormity_n which_o yet_o themselves_o do_v not_o commit_v 4._o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o heretical_a impure_a and_o scandalous_a church_n who_o member_n become_v liable_a to_o church-punishment_n as_o those_o aforesaid_a to_o common-wealth-punishment_n prop._n 19_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v so_o far_o guilty_a or_o to_o deserve_v punishment_n as_o that_o god_n may_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o vindictive_a justice_n lay_v it_o on_o we_o as_o our_o due_n unless_o remedy_v and_o it_o be_v another_o thing_n to_o be_v so_o far_o guilty_a as_o that_o god_n must_v punish_v we_o or_o else_o be_v unjust_a or_o not_o attain_v the_o end_n of_o right_a government_n by_o ordinary_a mean_n it_o be_v the_o first_o guilt_n only_o which_o i_o say_v arise_v from_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o parent_n to_o we_o the_o second_o i_o neither_o affirm_v nor_o deny_v as_o not_o intend_v now_o to_o meddle_v with_o that_o controversy_n prop._n 20._o though_o according_a to_o the_o strict_a rigour_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o work_n consider_v alone_o god_n may_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n or_o our_o near_a parent_n adjudge_v we_o to_o everlasting_a death_n as_o our_o due_n because_o of_o our_o forementioned_a participation_n therein_o yet_o have_v he_o provide_v such_o a_o remedy_n in_o the_o gospel_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v everlasting_o perish_v for_o any_o such_o sin_n who_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o that_o remedy_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o gospel_n find_v man_n under_o such_o a_o guilt_n by_o nature_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o bind_v it_o on_o they_o but_o free_v they_o from_o it_o if_o they_o be_v in_o christ_n therefore_o when_o god_n tell_v man_n that_o if_o they_o repent_v and_o believe_v it_o be_v not_o their_o father_n sin_n that_o shall_v damn_v they_o yet_o bid_v they_o take_v heed_n lest_o they_o perish_v by_o their_o own_o this_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o we_o deserve_v death_n for_o adam_n or_o our_o other_o parent_n sin_n but_o only_o that_o if_o we_o repent_v and_o be_v ourselves_o evangelical_o righteous_a the_o deserve_a evil_a shall_v not_o befall_v we_o the_o remedy_n suppose_v and_o not_o deny_v the_o malady_n prop._n 21._o a_o further_a difference_n may_v yet_o appear_v between_o the_o guilt_n of_o adam_n first_o sin_n and_o our_o guilt_n of_o his_o follow_a sin_n or_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o near_a parent_n if_o we_o distinguish_v between_o the_o fundamentum_fw-la and_o the_o terminus_n of_o guilt_n and_o then_o observe_v that_o the_o terminus_n be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o the_o foundation_n be_v divers_a the_o punishment_n which_o we_o be_v guilty_a of_o or_o liable_a to_o by_o adam_n sin_n be_v the_o privation_n of_o our_o whole_a felicity_n the_o new_a guilt_n of_o our_o near_a parent_n sin_n or_o adam_n further_a sin_n yea_o or_o our_o own_o actual_a sin_n can_v bring_v no_o new_a punishment_n on_o we_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n though_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o give_v new_a mercy_n who_o privation_n we_o be_v capable_a of_o we_o may_v have_v new_a punishment_n
upon_o ourselves_o be_v but_o misery_n and_o not_o proper_o sin_n sin_n may_v make_v a_o man_n sick_a or_o lame_a or_o blind_a or_o mad_a and_o yet_o these_o be_v no_o sin_n but_o the_o effect_n of_o sin_n sin_n may_v kill_v we_o and_o yet_o death_n be_v no_o sin_n there_o must_v be_v therefore_o some_o other_o formal_a reason_n which_o can_v be_v nothing_o but_o the_o disconformity_n to_o the_o rule_n 2._o adam_n as_o be_v say_v before_o have_v original_a righteousness_n which_o be_v imputable_a to_o he_o as_o a_o moral_a good_a before_o his_o action_n go_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o morality_n or_o imputability_n of_o a_o principle_n that_o it_o be_v the_o consequent_a of_o our_o act_n 3._o jesus_n christ_n have_v moral_a good_a before_o his_o humane_a action_n go_v the_o same_o will_v follow_v 4._o infant_n that_o be_v sanctify_v have_v moral_a good_a that_o be_v not_o the_o consequent_a of_o their_o act_n go_v etc._n etc._n 5._o the_o dedication_n by_o believe_a parent_n and_o enter_v the_o child_n into_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n be_v take_v to_o all_o the_o end_n thereof_o as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o infant_n act_n 6._o among_o man_n the_o will_n of_o the_o parent_n be_v in_o many_o case_n reputative_o the_o will_n of_o the_o child_n and_o child_n receive_v good_a or_o be_v deprive_v of_o it_o and_o ofttimes_o penal_o for_o the_o parent_n act_n obj._n 3_o no_o righteous_a judge_n do_v punish_v the_o child_n for_o the_o parent_n sin_n answ_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o parent_n only_o impute_v but_o their_o own_o contract_a that_o god_n do_v punish_v they_o and_o he_o take_v that_o cognisance_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o man_n do_v not_o 2._o and_o he_o be_v more_o holy_a and_o just_a then_o man_n 3._o and_o yet_o all_o commonwealth_n be_v direct_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n to_o punish_v infant_n for_o their_o parent_n sin_n as_o natural_o participant_a the_o law_n do_v threaten_v the_o posterity_n of_o many_o offender_n for_o the_o parent_n sin_n and_o judge_n sentence_v they_o according_o as_o that_o traitor_n or_o some_o other_o most_o odious_a offender_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o honour_n and_o estate_n and_o their_o child_n after_o they_o for_o ever_o it_o can_v be_v say_v here_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o affliction_n to_o the_o posterity_n and_o not_o a_o penalty_n or_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a consequent_a of_o the_o parent_n sin_n and_o not_o the_o effect_n for_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o law_n and_o judgement_n and_o be_v malum_fw-la naturale_fw-la propter_fw-la malum_fw-la civil_a vel_fw-la morale_fw-la and_o it_o be_v on_o a_o subject_n and_o it_o be_v a_o privation_n of_o the_o good_a that_o he_o shall_v else_o have_v possess_v and_o many_o positive_a evil_n of_o mind_n and_o body_n care_n sorrow_n want_n labour_n etc._n etc._n follow_v thereupon_o obj._n 4._o but_o god_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o soul_n that_o sin_v shall_v die_v and_o the_o child_n shall_v not_o die_v for_o the_o parent_n sin_n answ_n 1._o go_v it_o follow_v that_o child_n that_o do_v die_v have_v sin_n of_o their_o own_o 2._o the_o text_n plain_o speak_v of_o those_o child_n that_o see_v the_o evil_a of_o their_o parent_n sin_n and_o do_v not_o after_o they_o but_o renounce_v they_o and_o live_v in_o righteousness_n themselves_o which_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o present_a case_n obj._n 5._o it_o seem_v to_o make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o sin_n when_o he_o will_v cause_v we_o to_o be_v bear_v of_o sinful_a parent_n and_o infuse_v a_o soul_n into_o sinful_a flesh_n when_o we_o can_v help_v it_o answ_n 1._o i_o have_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o denial_n of_o original_a sin_n that_o make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o sin_n resolve_v it_o into_o his_o workmanship_n or_o denial_n of_o sufficient_a or_o necessary_a grace_n so_o that_o no_o man_n in_o the_o world_n avoid_v sin_n 2._o but_o the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o original_a sin_n do_v manifest_a that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o god_n as_o i_o have_v show_v god_n as_o creator_n settle_v the_o nature_n of_o his_o creature_n and_o the_o course_n of_o propagate_a they_o before_o man_n sin_v and_o he_o be_v no_o way_n bind_v to_o change_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n when_o man_n have_v corrupt_v it_o to_o prevent_v our_o be_v bear_v sinner_n though_o we_o know_v not_o full_o the_o manner_n of_o god_n concourse_n in_o our_o generation_n and_o how_o he_o cause_v soul_n yet_o we_o be_v sure_a it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o first_o establish_v course_n of_o nature_n appoint_v in_o the_o creation_n as_o much_o as_o the_o generation_n of_o any_o other_o creature_n be_v and_o that_o be_v enough_o god_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o adam_n transgression_n and_o his_o law_n of_o propagation_n go_v before_o it_o and_o his_o concourse_n with_o the_o parent_n make_v he_o no_o more_o the_o cause_n than_o the_o sun_n be_v of_o the_o poison_n of_o a_o toad_n obj._n 6._o but_o it_o seem_v cruelty_n to_o damn_v infant_n for_o that_o which_o they_o can_v not_o help_v answ_n the_o denier_n of_o original_a sin_n do_v much_o more_o impute_v cruelty_n to_o god_n as_o i_o shall_v prove_v for_o 1._o they_o confess_v as_o much_o of_o the_o misery_n and_o suffering_n of_o infant_n as_o we_o assert_v 2._o and_o they_o maintain_v that_o god_n inflict_v all_o this_o without_o the_o least_o desert_n of_o they_o for_o the_o first_o they_o confess_v that_o infant_n die_v and_o they_o confess_v that_o god_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o revive_v they_o and_o that_o without_o christ_n they_o shall_v have_v no_o part_n in_o glory_n if_o god_n may_v annihilate_v they_o or_o deny_v they_o a_o immortal_a life_n they_o can_v deny_v but_o he_o may_v cause_v their_o soul_n to_o live_v and_o their_o body_n to_o revive_v if_o he_o please_v and_o if_o so_o that_o he_o may_v inflict_v as_o much_o positive_a pain_n as_o shall_v be_v proportion_v to_o the_o evil_a of_o annihilation_n and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o suffer_v that_o man_n will_v choose_v to_o prevent_v annihilation_n they_o confess_v that_o god_n may_v make_v they_o to_o be_v toad_n when_o such_o creature_n be_v what_o they_o be_v without_o sin_n and_o so_o continue_v they_o for_o ever_o and_o who_o will_v not_o endure_v much_o misery_n as_o a_o man_n rather_o than_o be_v a_o toad_n or_o serpent_n they_o confess_v that_o infant_n have_v immortal_a soul_n at_o least_o capable_a of_o immortality_n and_o that_o god_n be_v no_o way_n bind_v to_o annihilate_v they_o and_o that_o he_o may_v shut_v they_o out_o of_o happiness_n which_o be_v half_a damnation_n and_o that_o in_o equality_n with_o the_o worst_a it_o be_v the_o same_o heaven_n that_o all_o man_n lose_v and_o if_o they_o be_v rational_a creature_n they_o must_v needs_o have_v the_o torment_n of_o positive_a grief_n in_o the_o despair_a apprehension_n of_o their_o loss_n and_o for_o our_o part_n we_o presume_v not_o to_o be_v so_o far_o acquaint_v with_o the_o secret_a judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o to_o determine_v whether_o infant_n shall_v have_v a_o great_a degree_n of_o misery_n in_o their_o damnation_n than_o all_o this_o which_o the_o adversary_n grant_v so_o that_o we_o differ_v not_o about_o the_o degree_n of_o suffering_n 2._o and_o then_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o there_o be_v the_o difference_n we_o say_v that_o god_n inflict_v not_o all_o this_o but_o for_o their_o own_o desert_n by_o original_a sin_n and_o our_o adversary_n say_v that_o he_o do_v it_o without_o the_o least_o fault_n or_o desert_n of_o they_o and_o then_o i_o will_v know_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o reason_n why_o god_n do_v all_o this_o against_o infant_n but_o because_o he_o will_v do_v it_o if_o man_n have_v never_o sin_v he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o according_a to_o they_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o punish_v the_o parent_n in_o the_o child_n i_o answer_v 1._o what_o punishment_n to_o parent_n be_v the_o everlasting_a loss_n or_o suffering_n of_o the_o child_n 2._o or_o what_o punishment_n be_v the_o present_a death_n of_o child_n to_o harlot_n and_o unnatural_a person_n that_o desire_v to_o be_v rid_v of_o they_o 3._o and_o how_o can_v he_o cause_v the_o subject_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o suffer_v so_o much_o without_o their_o own_o desert_n 4._o and_o if_o their_o natural_a interest_n make_v they_o not_o in_o some_o measure_n partaker_n of_o their_o parent_n sin_n what_o reason_n why_o they_o any_o more_o than_o other_o creature_n shall_v be_v choose_v to_o the_o suffering_n and_o here_o i_o will_v propound_v this_o question_n what_o if_o god_n have_v leave_v it_o in_o the_o begin_n to_o adam_n free_a will_n whether_o he_o will_v beget_v a_o man_n or_o a_o toad_n or_o a_o serpent_n will_v
of_o adam_n actual_a sin_n so_o far_o as_o we_o be_v guilty_a and_o we_o be_v as_o true_o the_o child_n of_o our_o near_a parent_n as_o of_o he_o and_o seminal_o in_o they_o as_o well_o as_o in_o he_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o have_v the_o same_o natural_a interest_n in_o their_o sin_n as_o in_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o same_o guilt_n and_o reason_n why_o god_n shall_v impute_v they_o to_o we_o unless_o the_o change_n of_o law_n do_v make_v a_o difference_n which_o if_o it_o do_v it_o can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o by_o add_v the_o law_n of_o grace_n to_o that_o of_o nature_n to_o remedy_v its_o obligation_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n be_v still_o the_o same_o the_o same_o law_n of_o nature_n still_o remain_v and_o therefore_o child_n must_v now_o be_v natural_o guilty_a of_o all_o parent_n sin_n as_o well_o as_o then_o before_o that_o guilt_n be_v dissolve_v by_o remission_n though_o now_o god_n will_v not_o punish_v the_o adult_n mere_o for_o parent_n sin_n impute_v to_o we_o yet_o he_o may_v do_v it_o if_o he_o will_v suppose_v he_o have_v not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n determine_v the_o contrary_a if_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o then_o moreover_o as_o then_o god_n may_v suppose_v a_o civil_a interest_n in_o adam_n sin_n as_o we_o be_v parts-future_a of_o the_o same_o world_n of_o mankind_n on_o presupposition_n of_o our_o natural_a interest_n as_o his_o offspring_n so_o now_o though_o our_o parent_n be_v not_o the_o root_n of_o mankind_n as_o adam_n be_v and_o that_o be_v the_o main_a difference_n yet_o see_v our_o near_a parent_n may_v be_v the_o root_n of_o family_n or_o other_o society_n whereof_o god_n be_v also_o the_o rector_n he_o may_v suppose_v another_o sort_n of_o civil_a interest_n or_o guilt_n of_o their_o sin_n upon_o we_o as_o he_o impute_v adam_n sin_n to_o we_o as_o he_o be_v rector_n of_o all_o mankind_n so_o may_v he_o our_o near_a parent_n as_o he_o be_v ruler_n of_o a_o family_n or_o of_o some_o more_o remote_a as_o ruler_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n obj._n but_o that_o law_n which_o make_v we_o guilty_a of_o adam_n sin_n be_v abrogate_a and_o instead_o of_o it_o be_v make_v the_o law_n of_o grace_n god_n do_v not_o now_o say_v to_o any_o in_o the_o day_n thou_o sin_v thou_o shall_v die_v answ_n i_o know_v that_o commination_n stand_v not_o alone_o and_o unremedy_v and_o i_o yield_v that_o the_o promissory_a part_n be_v cease_v but_o still_o every_o sin_n do_v leave_v upon_o we_o a_o guilt_n of_o death_n till_o christ_n take_v it_o off_o or_o else_o what_o need_n can_v we_o have_v of_o the_o pardon_n of_o it_o obj._n but_o that_o law_n be_v particular_a and_o positive_a in_o the_o day_n thou_o eat_v thou_o shall_v die_v go_v it_o be_v cease_v answ_n the_o particular_a prohibition_n of_o that_o act_n of_o eat_v be_v cease_v cessante_fw-la objecto_fw-la but_o that_o particular_a be_v ground_v on_o and_o presuppose_v a_o general_a and_o that_o which_o you_o call_v positive_a how_o fit_o i_o now_o inquire_v not_o be_v first_o natural_a as_o to_o the_o duness_n of_o penalty_n for_o each_o particular_a sin_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n first_o say_v death_n be_v the_o due_a wage_n of_o sin_n or_o every_o sin_n deserve_v death_n and_o this_o law_n do_v still_o remain_v so_o that_o though_o as_o to_o the_o event_n we_o have_v not_o that_o reason_n to_o expect_v eternal_a death_n now_o for_o parent_n sin_n nor_o for_o every_o sinful_a act_n of_o our_o own_o as_o before_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n we_o may_v have_v have_v yet_o that_o be_v not_o because_o the_o law_n be_v abrogate_a which_o be_v the_o very_a stand_a law_n of_o nature_n nor_o because_o now_o each_o sin_n deserve_v not_o such_o death_n but_o because_o we_o have_v now_o a_o remedy_n at_o hand_n to_o put_v away_o the_o guilt_n i_o be_o sure_a this_o be_v the_o common_a judgement_n of_o those_o divine_n that_o be_v most_o against_o arminianism_n for_o they_o maintain_v that_o all_o the_o unbeliever_n be_v still_o under_o the_o law_n of_o work_n itself_o as_o to_o the_o curse_v and_o punish_v power_n arg._n 2._o if_o we_o receive_v the_o guilt_n of_o one_o sin_n from_o our_o immediate_a parent_n then_o may_v we_o as_o well_o receive_v the_o guilt_n of_o more_o but_o we_o do_v receive_v the_o guilt_n of_o one_o from_o they_o go_v the_o antecedent_n be_v plain_a for_o we_o receive_v from_o they_o the_o guilt_n of_o adam_n sin_n it_o be_v they_o before_o it_o can_v be_v we_o adam_n deliver_v it_o not_o immediate_o to_o we_o as_o we_o receive_v our_o nature_n and_o person_n from_o our_o near_a parent_n so_o do_v we_o therewith_o our_o guilt_n of_o that_o sin_n the_o consequence_n be_v prove_v in_o that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o both_o why_o do_v not_o our_o parent_n propagate_v we_o free_a from_o the_o guilt_n of_o adam_n sin_n because_o they_o be_v not_o free_a from_o it_o themselves_o natural_o and_o therefore_o can_v give_v we_o a_o better_a nature_n than_o they_o have_v themselves_o and_o so_o on_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o must_v follow_v that_o be_v themselves_o guilty_a of_o other_o sin_n they_o can_v convey_v to_o we_o a_o nature_n not_o guilty_a of_o they_o if_o one_o be_v therefore_o we_o because_o it_o be_v first_o they_o and_o our_o nature_n from_o they_o the_o other_o must_v be_v so_o too_o obj._n the_o law_n make_v the_o difference_n for_o god_n have_v not_o make_v we_o liable_a to_o justice_n for_o our_o near_a parent_n sin_n as_o he_o do_v for_o the_o first_o answ_n this_o be_v already_o answer_v the_o law_n indeed_o make_v a_o difference_n as_o to_o the_o event_n and_o execution_n and_o actual_a remain_a obligation_n but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o desert_n the_o law_n declare_v and_o show_v man_n to_o be_v as_o they_o be_v and_o do_v not_o judge_v unequal_o of_o man_n that_o be_v equal_a or_o of_o equal_a action_n the_o same_o law_n though_o remedy_v be_v still_o so_o far_o in_o force_n obj._n our_o parent_n if_o faithful_a be_v pardon_v and_o justify_v and_o therefore_o can_v convey_v to_o we_o the_o guilt_n of_o any_o sin_n because_o they_o have_v it_o not_o themselves_o answ_n it_o must_v be_v careful_o understand_v that_o pardon_n take_v not_o away_o 1._o either_o the_o reatum_fw-la culpae_fw-la so_o as_o that_o person_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v judge_v not_o to_o have_v do_v what_o he_o do_v or_o not_o to_o have_v sin_v in_o so_o do_v 2._o nor_o yet_o the_o natural_a merit_n of_o punishment_n as_o if_o that_o sin_n and_o the_o person_n for_o it_o do_v cease_v to_o deserve_v death_n but_o only_o it_o remit_v the_o punishment_n deserve_v and_o take_v away_o the_o legal_a effectual_a obligation_n to_o punishment_n or_o that_o duness_n of_o punishment_n which_o must_v bring_v it_o upon_o we_o so_o that_o parent_n may_v nevertheless_o convey_v to_o their_o child_n that_o natural_a desert_n which_o be_v not_o remove_v from_o themselves_o 2._o and_o then_o remission_n be_v a_o free_a act_n of_o god_n extend_v no_o further_a than_o he_o please_v and_o therefore_o unless_o the_o covenant_n to_o the_o faithful_a and_o their_o seed_n do_v pardon_v all_o their_o guilt_n to_o their_o seed_n as_o well_o as_o themselves_o the_o very_a effectual_a obligation_n to_o punishment_n will_v follow_v the_o natural_a desert_n of_o it_o to_o those_o child_n that_o have_v not_o such_o a_o remission_n and_o if_o this_o will_v prove_v any_o thing_n it_o will_v prove_v we_o not_o guilty_a of_o adam_n sin_n arg._n 3._o if_o we_o be_v guilty_a of_o more_o of_o adam_n sin_n than_o the_o first_o or_o than_o the_o eat_n of_o the_o forbid_a fruit_n then_o on_o the_o same_o ground_n we_o may_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o near_a parent_n but_o the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a go_v so_o be_v the_o consequent_a the_o antecedent_n be_v prove_v thus_o if_o there_o be_v the_o same_o cause_n to_o make_v we_o guilty_a of_o adam_n follow_a sin_n as_o of_o the_o first_o than_o th●●e_n be_v the_o same_o guilt_n but_o there_o be_v the_o same_o cause_n go_v 1._o we_o be_v seminal_o in_o adam_n as_o well_o when_o he_o commit_v his_o second_o sin_n as_o his_o first_o 2._o the_o same_o law_n as_o to_o the_o precept_n and_o threaten_v be_v in_o force_n as_o the_o futuro_fw-la when_o he_o commit_v his_o second_o sin_n as_o when_o he_o commit_v the_o first_o 1._o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o adam_n sin_v oft_o between_o the_o time_n of_o his_o eat_v the_o fruit_n and_o god_n make_v the_o promise_n of_o a_o redeemer_n for_o his_o soul_n be_v deprave_v and_o turn_v into_o a_o wrong_a course_n of_o action_n must_v needs_o act_v sinful_o 2._o yea_o we_o can_v not_o be_v guilty_a
many_o more_o scripture_n arg._n 20._o from_o all_o the_o example_n of_o god_n actual_a execution_n of_o justice_n on_o child_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o near_a parent_n 1._o for_o that_o of_o cain_n i_o mention_v it_o before_o out_o of_o matth._n 23._o and_o the_o text_n show_v that_o his_o seed_n suffer_v for_o his_o sake_n and_o not_o only_o for_o adam_n when_o there_o be_v such_o a_o difference_n make_v between_o seth_n and_o he_o that_o his_o seed_n be_v call_v the_o child_n of_o man_n and_o so_o far_o excommunicate_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v not_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o marriage_n 2._o the_o infant_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v drown_v in_o the_o flood_n not_o only_o because_o of_o adam_n sin_n but_o because_o their_o father_n be_v grow_v so_o wicked_a and_o it_o seem_v by_o peter_n 1_o pet._n 3._o 19_o 20._o that_o they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n when_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n noah_n whole_a family_n even_o wicked_a cham_n be_v save_v for_o his_o sake_n 3._o when_o sodom_n be_v burn_v all_o the_o infant_n perish_v and_o it_o seem_v by_o judas_n 7._o that_o they_o suffer_v the_o vengeance_n of_o eternal_a fire_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o give_v themselves_o over_o to_o fornication_n and_o strange_a flesh_n ibid._n 4._o god_n destroy_v all_o the_o first_o bear_v of_o egypt_n for_o the_o prince_n and_o parent_n sin_n 5._o moses_n command_v to_o kill_v every_o male_a of_o the_o midianite_n among_o the_o little_a one_o even_o after_o they_o have_v give_v they_o quarter_n and_o bring_v they_o home_o numb_a 31._o 17._o 6._o so_o do_v they_o and_o more_o to_o the_o subject_n of_o sihon_n deut._n 2._o 34._o they_o utter_o destroy_v the_o man_n and_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o little_a one_o of_o every_o city_n and_o leave_v none_o to_o remain_v 7._o so_o do_v they_o by_o og_n the_o king_n of_o bashan_n and_o his_o subject_n deut._n 3._o 6._o beside_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o they_o drive_v out_o 8._o the_o like_a god_n denounce_v against_o themselves_o for_o their_o rebellion_n deut_n 32._o 25._o 9_o the_o like_a be_v execute_v on_o achan_n family_n judg._n 7._o 24_o 25._o which_o indeed_o go_v beyond_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n 10._o god_n command_v saul_n to_o slay_v both_o man_n woman_n infant_n and_o suckling_n of_o 〈◊〉_d amalekite_n 1_o sam._n 15._o 3._o 11._o god_n kill_v the_o child_n beget_v by_o david_n in_o adultery_n for_o his_o sin_n 12._o he_o threaten_v out_o of_o his_o own_o loin_n to_o raise_v up_o evil_a against_o david_n for_o that_o sin_n and_o other_o evil_n 13._o he_o bring_v a_o curse_n on_o eli_n house_n after_o he_o for_o his_o and_o his_o son_n sin_n 14._o he_o say_v for_o solomon_n sin_n he_o will_v afflict_v the_o seed_n of_o david_n 1_o kin._n 11._o 39_o and_o so_o rend_v from_o he_o the_o ten_o tribe_n 15._o he_o cut_v off_o and_o bring_v evil_a on_o ahab_n posterity_n for_o his_o sake_n 1_o kin._n 21._o 21._o 15._o he_o reject_v all_o the_o seed_n of_o israel_n and_o afflict_v they_o and_o deliver_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n for_o their_o parent_n sin_n 2_o king_n 17._o 20._o 16._o manasseh_n sin_n god_n will_v not_o pardon_v to_o his_o posterity_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o pardon_v himself_o 2_o kin._n 24._o 3_o 4._o 17._o ezek._n 9_o 6._o he_o give_v the_o like_a command_n slay_v utter_o old_a and_o young_a both_o maid_n and_o little_a child_n 18._o the_o child_n of_o babylon_n shemaiah_n and_o other_o be_v mention_v before_o 19_o i_o will_v mention_v but_o two_o more_o which_o shall_v be_v very_o remarkable_a the_o first_o be_v 2_o sam._n 21._o where_o the_o plague_n of_o famine_n be_v inflict_v for_o saul_n sin_n and_o heal_v by_o the_o sacrifice_a of_o seven_o of_o his_o posterity_n 20._o the_o last_o be_v the_o sad_a example_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o kill_v christ_n who_o be_v acquaint_v it_o seem_v with_o this_o doctrine_n that_o i_o maintain_v do_v say_v to_o pilate_n his_o blood_n be_v on_o we_o and_o on_o our_o child_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o all_o the_o church_n who_o therein_o may_v behold_v the_o severity_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o much_o cursory_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o assertion_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o must_v answer_v some_o more_o of_o the_o chief_a objection_n beside_o what_o be_v already_o answer_v on_o the_o by_o and_o first_o i_o will_v answer_v those_o that_o make_v equal_o against_o the_o imputation_n of_o adam_n or_o our_o near_a parent_n sin_n and_o because_o learned_a and_o judicious_a placaeus_n have_v say_v more_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o thes_n salmuriens_fw-la vol._n 1._o de_fw-la statu_fw-la hom_n lapsi_fw-la ante_fw-la grat._n pag._n 206_o 207._o thes_n 12_o 13_o 14_o etc._n etc._n than_o any_o that_o i_o know_v of_o i_o shall_v consider_v of_o his_o reason_n as_o they_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o imputation_n of_o adam_n actual_a sin_n to_o his_o posterity_n and_o consequent_o make_v against_o our_o participation_n in_o the_o guilt_n of_o our_o near_a parent_n actual_a sin_n 1._o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o that_o of_o ezek._n the_o son_n shall_v not_o bear_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n for_o we_o shall_v bear_v the_o iniquity_n of_o adam_n answ_n 1._o this_o speak_v of_o a_o son_n that_o disow_v his_o father_n iniquity_n and_o hate_v it_o and_o go_v not_o in_o the_o same_o way_n as_o be_v plain_a ezek._n 18._o 5_o 6._o 14_o to_o 17._o and_o of_o no_o other_o such_o shall_v not_o die_v for_o parent_n sin_n 2._o but_o this_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o he_o never_o deserve_v death_n for_o they_o but_o only_o that_o through_o gracious_a indulgence_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v inflict_v so_o that_o this_o be_v a_o passage_n of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o pure_a justice_n according_a to_o the_o mere_a law_n of_o work_n obj._n god_n speak_v it_o to_o prove_v his_o righteousness_n and_o not_o his_o grace_n ver_fw-la 29._o answ_n it_o be_v his_o ordinate_a righteousness_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n of_o grace_n which_o he_o must_v fulfil_v and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o mere_a law_n of_o work_n or_o nature_n which_o he_o vindicate_v it_o be_v his_o just_a and_o equal_a deal_n with_o man_n compare_v one_o to_o another_o suppose_v that_o they_o stand_v all_o upon_o term_n of_o grace_n 3._o and_o this_o be_v yet_o more_o plain_a in_o that_o the_o very_a same_o promise_n on_o the_o same_o ground_n be_v make_v to_o they_o that_o repent_v and_o turn_v from_o their_o evil_a way_n ver_fw-la 21_o 22._o certain_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o promise_n of_o grace_n and_o not_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o pure_a law_n of_o nature_n or_o work_n so_o that_o the_o reason_n here_o why_o that_o son_n who_o himself_o do_v that_o which_o be_v lawful_a and_o right_a shall_v not_o die_v for_o the_o father_n sin_n be_v the_o same_o as_o why_o a_o repent_a sinner_n shall_v not_o die_v for_o his_o sin_n ver_fw-la 21_o 22._o which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o pardon_v grace_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_a guilt_n that_o it_o undoubted_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o guilt_n there_o can_v be_v no_o pardon_n this_o answer_n shall_v serve_v also_o to_o those_o that_o confess_v the_o imputation_n of_o adam_n sin_n and_o yet_o from_o hence_o argue_v against_o the_o imputation_n of_o other_o parent_n sin_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v as_o to_o they_o that_o this_o text_n be_v no_o more_o against_o one_o than_o the_o other_o go_v if_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o former_a it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o late_a let_v they_o show_v any_o intimate_v difference_n 2._o say_v placaeus_n it_o agree_v not_o with_o right_a reason_n for_o 1._o if_o adam_n sin_n be_v impute_v than_o his_o obedience_n ought_v to_o be_v impute_v if_o he_o have_v continue_v innocent_a answ_n the_o word_n imputation_n as_o ambiguous_a i_o purposely_o avoid_v unless_o where_o i_o may_v explain_v it_o but_o not_o the_o sense_n before_o explain_v i_o grant_v that_o to_o be_v true_a which_o he_o suppose_v absurd_a but_o i_o say_v withal_o that_o yet_o adam_n impute_v righteousness_n alone_o will_v have_v save_v none_o that_o have_v have_v the_o least_o personal_a unrighteousness_n of_o his_o own_o because_o bonum_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la causis_fw-la integris_fw-la we_o shall_v have_v be_v innocent_a as_o we_o come_v into_o the_o world_n but_o yet_o the_o next_o sin_n of_o our_o own_o will_v have_v spoil_v that_o innocency_n 2._o further_o i_o show_v before_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o convey_v