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death_n according_a adam_n add_v 55 3 7.1824 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A93868 VindiciƦ fundamenti: or A threefold defence of the doctrine of original sin: together with some other fundamentals of salvation the first against the exceptions of Mr. Robert Everard in his book entituled, The creation and the fall of man. The second against the examiners of the late assemblies confession of faith. The third against the allegations of Dr. Jeremy Taylor, in his Unum necessarium, and two letter treatises of his. By Nathaniel Stephens minister of Fenny-Drayton in Leicestershire. Stephens, Nathaniel, 1606?-1678. 1658 (1658) Wing S5452; Thomason E940_1; ESTC R207546 207,183 256

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have_v be_v ten_o thousand_o time_n more_o sinful_a yet_o without_o a_o ordinance_n from_o god_n death_n can_v never_o have_v seize_v upon_o the_o world_n page_n 101._o 102_o 103._o what_o be_v all_o this_o but_o a_o palpable_a and_o gross_a mistake_n of_o the_o question_n or_o as_o logician_n call_v it_o a_o ignorance_n of_o the_o elench_v we_o do_v confess_v as_o shrist_n bring_v life_n into_o the_o world_n he_o bring_v it_o in_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o his_o father_n so_o when_o sin_n bring_v death_n into_o the_o world_n it_o be_v by_o the_o just_a appointment_n of_o god_n to_o punish_v sin_n with_o death_n the_o question_n that_o be_v in_o debate_n betwixt_o we_o be_v whether_o sin_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d cause_n of_o death_n as_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n active_a and_o passive_a be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o life_n if_o you_o yield_v this_o as_o yield_v it_o you_o must_v we_o have_v as_o much_o as_o we_o do_v desire_v next_o you_o inquire_v how_o sin_n may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o condemnation_n suppose_v that_o it_o can_v be_v the_o principal_a cause_n you_o demand_v whether_o it_o may_v be_v a_o cause_n in_o subordination_n and_o here_o you_o tell_v we_o that_o sin_n will_v not_o be_v find_v neither_o see_v such_o cause_n be_v good_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n well_o then_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n you_o tell_v we_o see_v sin_n be_v a_o invention_n of_o man_n and_o the_o devil_n a_o mere_a accident_n that_o cleave_v to_o the_o subject_n man_n we_o may_v call_v sin_n a_o accidental_a cause_n of_o condemnation_n seize_v upon_o man_n find_v sinful_a page_n 105._o if_o this_o way_n of_o reason_v be_v good_a why_o may_v not_o i_o proceed_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n heat_n be_v a_o accident_n in_o the_o subject_n fire_n therefore_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v a_o mere_a accidental_a cause_n of_o the_o boil_a of_o the_o water_n the_o force_n of_o your_o reason_n be_v no_o better_a when_o you_o say_v sin_n be_v a_o mere_a accident_n in_o 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speak_v of_o the_o wicked_a they_o be_v say_v you_o a_o suitable_a matter_n to_o receive_v vengeance_n as_o god_n people_n be_v suitable_a to_o receive_v all_o the_o joy_n of_o eternal_a life_n now_o the_o joy_n of_o eternal_a life_n be_v the_o free-gift_n of_o god_n all_o qualification_n disposition_n frame_n of_o spirit_n though_o never_o so_o evangelical_a in_o the_o abundance_n thereof_o do_v not_o abate_v the_o worth_n of_o a_o hair_n of_o eternal_a life_n to_o be_v the_o free-gift_n of_o god_n for_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o desert_n in_o a_o holy_a life_n to_o the_o procure_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n but_o only_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o make_v eternal_a life_n as_o a_o crown_n to_o put_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o those_o man_n that_o live_v holy_a here_o which_o be_v fit_a or_o suitable_a for_o the_o crown_n of_o honour_n so_o man_n that_o have_v live_v never_o so_o notorious_o wicked_a rebel_v and_o blaspheme_v against_o god_n day_n after_o day_n to_o their_o life_n end_v be_v not_o otherwise_o worthy_a than_o person_n fit_v as_o the_o true_a subject_n suitable_a for_o wrath_n and_o god_n be_v as_o simple_o and_o entire_o the_o author_n of_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o and_o so_o far_o you_o now_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o all_o tender_a conscience_n to_o understand_v and_o to_o give_v sentence_n we_o do_v willing_o confess_v that_o we_o can_v merit_v any_o thing_n by_o our_o own_o work_n in_o the_o way_n to_o salvation_n there_o be_v such_o a_o disproportion_n between_o they_o and_o the_o glory_n to_o come_v but_o i_o do_v detest_v and_o abhor_v that_o speech_n of_o you_o when_o you_o say_v that_o the_o great_a sinner_n who_o continue_v so_o all_o his_o life_n long_o be_v no_o otherwise_o worthy_a of_o death_n than_o a_o person_n fit_v or_o a_o subject_n make_v suitable_a for_o wrath_n and_o that_o god_n be_v as_o much_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o damnation_n of_o the_o one_o as_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o other_o if_o this_o 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adam_n retain_v of_o his_o forfeiture_n till_o his_o death_n here_o also_o you_o teach_v such_o thing_n as_o do_v little_o less_o than_o strike_v at_o the_o foundation_n you_o tell_v we_o that_o adam_n after_o the_o fall_n for_o his_o body_n have_v all_o the_o part_n and_o lineament_n thereof_o he_o have_v his_o sense_n and_o retain_v his_o knowledge_n and_o further_o you_o add_v i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o god_n have_v so_o order_v the_o employment_n that_o he_o have_v for_o adam_n some_o of_o they_o to_o be_v more_o spiritual_a than_o ever_o he_o have_v to_o do_v before_o his_o fall_n and_o than_o that_o he_o shall_v utter_o disable_v he_o from_o the_o performance_n thereof_o will_v never_o be_v make_v good_a by_o any_o man_n under_o
second_o man_n be_v the_o lord_n from_o heaven_n so_o though_o adam_n be_v the_o first_o man_n &_o a_o live_a man_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o live_a soul_n that_o prove_v that_o adam_n have_v a_o quicken_v spirit_n page_n 12●_n but_o in_o this_o you_o do_v miserable_o soobisticate_v for_o though_o the_o apostle_n do_v draw_v a_o parallel_n between_o both_o the_o adam_n if_o you_o do_v well_o ponder_v the_o scripture_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o parallel_n do_v not_o stand_v so_o much_o between_o adam_n before_o his_o fall_n as_o between_o the_o first_o adam_n &_o the_o second_o after_o the_o fall_n 2_o upon_o good_a consideration_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o scripture_n do_v not_o speak_v so_o much_o concern_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o saint_n as_o concern_v the_o spirituality_n of_o their_o body_n that_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o resurrection_n it_o be_v sow_o in_o corruption_n it_o be_v raise_v in_o incorruption_n it_o 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not_o prove_v the_o first_o man_n to_o have_v be_v mere_o carnal_a or_o absolute_o void_a of_o the_o spirit_n before_o his_o fall_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o scripture_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o excellency_n of_o man_n make_v after_o the_o image_n of_o god_n but_o only_o of_o the_o corruptible_a state_n of_o the_o body_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o immediate_a relation_n to_o that_o immortal_a condition_n which_o it_o shall_v have_v at_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v the_o second_o man_n be_v a_o quicken_a spirit_n this_o be_v mean_v principal_o of_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n by_o and_o through_o which_o he_o will_v raise_v the_o dead_a so_o then_o if_o you_o will_v build_v upon_o this_o ground_n and_o argue_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o first_o man_n be_v a_o mere_a carnal_a man_n because_o he_o be_v not_o a_o quicken_a spirit_n by_o the_o same_o principle_n you_o must_v conclude_v that_o all_o the_o saint_n live_v be_v carnal_a man_n for_o of_o what_o one_o of_o they_o may_v it_o be_v affirm_v that_o he_o be_v a_o quicken_a spirit_n who_o by_o his_o power_n and_o divinity_n be_v able_a to_o raise_v the_o dead_a but_o if_o you_o will_v make_v a_o right_a analogy_n let_v we_o compare_v the_o thing_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v compare_v first_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o the_o first_o man_n be_v before_o his_o fall_n and_o what_o the_o saint_n be_v as_o renew_v by_o grace_n second_o let_v we_o compare_v what_o the_o first_o man_n may_v have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o what_o the_o saint_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o if_o you_o speak_v of_o the_o saint_n as_o renew_v by_o grace_n though_o their_o body_n be_v natural_a they_o be_v spiritual_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o inward_a man_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o adam_n before_o his_o fall_n though_o his_o body_n be_v make_v of_o 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the_o image_n of_o the_o heavenly_a who_o be_v they_o that_o bear_v the_o image_n of_o adam_n before_o his_o fall_n i_o think_v if_o you_o be_v put_v to_o it_o you_o can_v not_o produce_v any_o one_o instance_n in_o all_o europe_n asia_n africa_n or_o america_n that_o ever_o stand_v up_o after_o this_o similitude_n the_o scope_n of_o the_o text_n be_v only_o concern_v man_n after_o the_o fall_n and_o how_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a do_v take_v away_o that_o death_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o fall_n in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o chapter_n you_o propound_v this_o question_n whether_o be_v not_o adam_n to_o have_v dye_v a_o eternal_a death_n for_o eat_v of_o the_o forbid_a fruit_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o question_n let_v we_o distinct_o set_v down_o how_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o death_n do_v seize_v upon_o adam_n and_o how_o they_o come_v upon_o all_o his_o branch_n first_o for_o spiritual_a death_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o die_v this_o death_n as_o 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in_o his_o secret_a purpose_n that_o adam_n and_o all_o his_o posterity_n shall_v have_v dye_v the_o death_n in_o such_o a_o case_n christ_n neither_o will_v nor_o can_v have_v step_v in_o to_o cross_v the_o decree_n of_o god_n but_o sir_n who_o be_v the_o man_n that_o do_v maintain_v that_o position_n for_o my_o part_n i_o take_v the_o decree_n of_o god_n to_o be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o outward_a denunciation_n of_o judgement_n to_o be_v another_o for_o the_o decree_n that_o can_v be_v change_v but_o the_o sentence_n may_v receive_v alteration_n according_a to_o divers_a outward_a circumstance_n and_o condition_n that_o may_v occur_v beside_o if_o you_o shall_v build_v never_o so_o strong_o upon_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o text_n we_o can_v easy_o reconcile_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o commination_n in_o say_v that_o adam_n may_v die_v the_o death_n the_o same_o day_n he_o sin_v ☞_o ☞_o though_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o please_v present_o to_o inflict_v death_n in_o all_o its_o kind_n from_o all_o which_o we_o do_v conclude_v if_o the_o lord_n christ_n come_v to_o free_a man_n from_o the_o reign_n of_o death_n heb._n 2.14_o 15._o we_o may_v easy_o gather_v that_o adam_n bring_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o posterity_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o that_o syrant_n and_o so_o he_o and_o all_o his_o shall_v have_v dye_v that_o kind_n of_o death_n if_o the_o lord_n christ_n have_v not_o step_v in_o but_o you_o go_v about_o to_o deface_v this_o speech_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n for_o if_o in_o case_n that_o christ_n have_v not_o step_v in_o there_o have_v be_v no_o recovery_n this_o be_v to_o exclude_v all_o other_o mean_n and_o to_o limit_v
uncircumcised_a it_o be_v therefore_o a_o poor_a and_o a_o weak_a shift_n of_o the_o examiner_n who_o to_o illude_v the_o force_n of_o that_o scripture_n i_o be_v conceive_v in_o sin_n and_o bear_v in_o iniquity_n do_v not_o shun_v to_o tell_v we_o that_o david_n father_n be_v a_o pious_a man_n in_o israel_n and_o his_o mother_n be_v a_o godly_a matron_n and_o be_v both_o of_o they_o well_o grow_v in_o grace_n before_o they_o beget_v this_o their_o young_a son_n they_o be_v more_o like_a to_o convey_v grace_n and_o holiness_n if_o that_o be_v communicable_a than_o sin_n unto_o he_o be_v like_o then_o these_o new_a divine_n think_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n run_v in_o a_o blood_n at_o least_o wise_a that_o it_o be_v a_o more_o probable_a truth_n than_o to_o believe_v the_o propagation_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o nature_n now_o you_o come_v to_o open_v the_o text_n and_o here_o say_v you_o if_o we_o have_v all_o commit_v sin_n in_o adam_n then_o of_o what_o use_n be_v these_o word_n by_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o i_o do_v not_o find_v such_o a_o say_n parallel_v viz_o that_o one_o man_n offence_n can_v be_v call_v all_o man_n act_n that_o follow_v he_o and_o that_o without_o their_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n page_n 131._o if_o in_o this_o point_n you_o will_v serious_o ponder_v the_o scripture_n you_o will_v have_v your_o doubt_n resolve_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v plain_a by_o the_o disobedience_n of_o one_o many_o be_v make_v sinner_n how_o come_v they_o to_o be_v sinner_n to_o have_v the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n impute_v and_o original_a sin_n derive_v with_o all_o the_o effect_n and_o fruit_n thereof_o but_o by_o the_o disobedience_n of_o one_o man_n if_o that_o be_v true_a which_o be_v affirm_v by_o you_o that_o one_o man_n disobedience_n can_v be_v call_v all_o man_n act_n by_o the_o strictness_n and_o rigour_n of_o such_o a_o position_n you_o will_v take_v away_o the_o very_a ground_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o apostle_n argument_n and_o destroy_v the_o parallel_n which_o he_o do_v draw_v between_o adam_n and_o christ_n the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o his_o discourse_n be_v turn_v upon_o this_o hang_v as_o the_o disobedience_n of_o one_o man_n be_v the_o act_n of_o all_o the_o posterity_n that_o come_v after_o he_o so_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o man_n be_v the_o act_n of_o all_o the_o posterity_n that_o believe_v in_o he_o and_o whereas_o you_o say_v you_o can_v find_v such_o a_o passage_n as_o this_o parallel_v in_o scripture_n i_o will_v entreat_v you_o to_o consider_v the_o temporal_a judgement_n of_o god_n as_o they_o have_v be_v pour_v upon_o several_a family_n the_o house_n of_o eli_n be_v to_o suffer_v for_o many_o generation_n when_o all_o that_o come_v of_o that_o lineage_n do_v not_o know_v what_o eli_n do_v neither_o do_v they_o give_v consent_n to_o the_o sin_n of_o hophni_n and_o phinehas_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o sin_n do_v redound_v to_o the_o posterity_n 1_o sam._n 2.32_o now_o you_o come_v to_o acquaint_v we_o with_o some_o of_o your_o observation_n and_o you_o tell_v we_o i_o have_v hear_v say_v and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o what_o be_v we_o have_v in_o adam_n we_o have_v it_o assoon_o as_o himself_o and_o so_o if_o we_o have_v do_v the_o same_o action_n he_o have_v do_v nothing_o before_o we_o page_n 131._o in_o this_o i_o do_v agree_v with_o you_o that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o whole_a nature_n of_o man_n as_o it_o have_v in_o time_n subsist_v in_o thousand_o and_o million_o do_v original_o subsist_v in_o adam_n as_o in_o the_o common_a root_n i_o do_v agree_v also_o that_o what_o adam_n do_v as_o the_o first_o public_a man_n he_o do_v it_o in_o our_o stead_n yet_o if_o you_o will_v go_v to_o moment_n and_o scruple_n of_o time_n we_o must_v say_v also_o that_o in_o order_n of_o existence_n adam_n have_v a_o be_v before_o we_o we_o must_v say_v that_o adam_n personal_a sin_n be_v before_o the_o pollution_n of_o nature_n but_o our_o nature_n be_v first_o pollute_v in_o the_o corrupt_a mass_n before_o we_o come_v to_o commit_v sin_n in_o person_n nay_o before_o we_o come_v personal_o to_o exist_v you_o have_v a_o second_o answer_n to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n you_o say_v if_o we_o have_v all_o commit_v that_o sin_n in_o adam_n that_o he_o be_v call_v to_o account_v for_o than_o we_o shall_v have_v sin_v after_o the_o same_o similitude_n but_o we_o sin_v not_o after_o the_o same_o similitude_n and_o so_o we_o commit_v not_o the_o same_o sin_n and_o here_o also_o i_o yield_v according_a to_o the_o strictness_n of_o term_n that_o we_o can_v not_o sin_n after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n transgression_n for_o adam_n sin_v by_o a_o deliberate_a will_n and_o by_o a_o free_a choice_n so_o can_v not_o we_o yet_o nevertheless_o though_o we_o can_v not_o sin_n after_o the_o same_o similitude_n we_o may_v sin_v in_o he_o as_o the_o first_o public_a man_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o read_v but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n nevertheless_o death_n reign_v from_o adam_n to_o moses_n even_o ever_o they_o that_o have_v not_o sin_v after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n transgression_n verse_n 14._o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o infant_n for_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o year_n from_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n to_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n upon_o mount_n sinai_n here_o i_o demand_v how_o can_v death_n reign_v over_o the_o infant_n aforesaid_a no_o law_n be_v then_o public_o give_v upon_o mount_n sinai_n and_o the_o infant_n have_v no_o understanding_n neither_o can_v they_o give_v any_o consent_n of_o will_n how_o then_o can_v death_n just_o reign_v over_o they_o see_v they_o never_o commit_v any_o sin_n in_o their_o own_o person_n though_o they_o do_v not_o yet_o they_o sin_v in_o the_o first_o man_n and_o by_o the_o reign_n of_o death_n universal_o over_o all_o man_n over_o infant_n as_o well_o as_o other_o the_o apostle_n prove_v this_o assertion_n how_o weak_o then_o do_v the_o examiner_n of_o the_o late_a confession_n argue_v when_o they_o say_v sure_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v believe_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o reign_v of_o death_n over_o all_o man_n by_o the_o first_o man_n sin_n he_o will_v not_o have_v omit_v that_o and_o only_o mention_v from_o adam_n to_o moses_n page_n 81._o though_o he_o do_v mention_v the_o reign_n of_o death_n from_o adam_n to_o moses_n this_o do_v not_o imply_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o that_o death_n have_v reign_v ever_o since_o the_o word_n be_v plain_a death_n have_v pass_v over_o all_o man_n to_o condemnation_n but_o there_o be_v less_o reason_n for_o it_o that_o death_n shall_v reign_v from_o adam_n to_o moses_n when_o the_o law_n be_v not_o public_o deliver_v especial_o over_o infant_n that_o never_o sin_v after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n transgression_n but_o see_v experience_n have_v plain_o show_v in_o this_o whole_a interval_n of_o time_n that_o death_n have_v reign_v over_o infant_n by_o this_o medium_n the_o apostle_n prove_v they_o to_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o sin_n how_o guilty_a of_o sin_n not_o in_o their_o own_o person_n for_o they_o never_o commit_v any_o but_o only_o in_o adam_n the_o common_a root_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o so_o that_o universal_a affirmation_n be_v make_v good_a by_o one_o man_n sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n and_o death_n by_o sin_n and_o death_n have_v pass_v over_o all_o man_n to_o condemnation_n the_o universality_n of_o death_n do_v prove_v the_o universality_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o first_o man_n but_o you_o further_o stand_v upon_o a_o privilege_n to_o interpret_v the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n why_o in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o say_v you_o may_v not_o i_o have_v the_o same_o privilege_n to_o give_v a_o exposition_n of_o these_o word_n in_o who_o all_o have_v sin_v see_v no_o sound_a scripture_n can_v be_v give_v to_o evince_v the_o conscience_n of_o any_o certainty_n of_o commit_v sin_n in_o adam_n page_n 133._o for_o that_o freedom_n of_o expound_v one_o scripture_n by_o the_o account_n of_o another_o ☜_o ☜_o by_o my_o consent_n you_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o i_o think_v the_o strong_a demonstration_n in_o divine_a matter_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o harmony_n of_o scripture_n and_o upon_o these_o ground_n we_o do_v proceed_v because_o the_o whole_a gospel_n in_o a_o manner_n be_v concern_v the_o regenerate_a work_n of_o the_o spirit_n hence_o we_o do_v argue_v that_o the_o nature_n be_v defile_v and_o because_o the_o promise_n be_v to_o believer_n and_o their_o seed_n in_o the_o last_o dispensation_n we_o do_v hereupon_o conclude_v the_o right_n to_o the_o seal_n as_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v against_o you_o in_o
my_o treatise_n of_o infant_n baptism_n but_o see_v you_o be_v so_o confident_a in_o it_o that_o no_o sound_a scripture_n can_v be_v give_v to_o evince_v the_o conscience_n of_o any_o certainty_n of_o our_o commit_a sin_n in_o adam_n i_o pray_v you_o deal_v ingenuous_o and_o according_a to_o your_o own_o principle_n do_v you_o not_o believe_v that_o infant_n do_v bear_v he_o punishment_n of_o adam_n sin_n how_o can_v they_o just_o bear_v the_o punishment_n and_o be_v no_o way_n guilty_a of_o the_o transgression_n the_o scope_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v plain_o to_o the_o contrary_a because_o death_n reign_v over_o all_o over_o infant_n as_o well_o as_o other_o from_o hence_o he_o conclude_v that_o in_o one_o all_o have_v sin_v if_o you_o do_v well_o consider_v by_o deny_v original_a sin_n and_o by_o take_v away_o the_o corruption_n of_o nature_n as_o derive_v from_o the_o first_o man_n you_o do_v in_o effect_n call_v in_o question_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o regenerate_a grace_n to_o be_v have_v from_o the_o second_o man_n and_o so_o when_o you_o tell_v we_o that_o no_o sound_a scripture_n can_v be_v give_v to_o prove_v the_o certainty_n of_o our_o commit_a sin_n in_o adam_n you_o do_v as_o good_a as_o say_v no_o sound_a scripture_n can_v be_v give_v to_o evince_v the_o certainty_n of_o satisfaction_n make_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n by_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o apostle_n show_v that_o the_o first_o man_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o come_v if_o that_o be_v true_a than_o which_o you_o and_o the_o examiner_n teach_v that_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o first_o man_n sin_n do_v not_o redound_v to_o his_o posterity_n you_o must_v say_v also_o that_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o second_o man_n and_o the_o free_a guilt_n do_v not_o redound_v to_o those_o that_o appertain_v to_o he_o and_o this_o be_v point_n blank_a to_o go_v against_o the_o scope_n of_o scripture_n now_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o your_o interpretation_n be_v and_o what_o account_v you_o do_v give_v of_o the_o apostle_n meaning_n i_o will_v repeat_v your_o own_o expression_n more_o large_o that_o the_o world_n may_v both_o read_v and_o give_v sentence_n these_o be_v your_o word_n i_o shall_v take_v some_o pain_n in_o open_v that_o place_n 2_o cor._n 5.21_o he_o make_v he_o to_o be_v sin_n for_o we_o who_o know_v no_o sin_n by_o this_o mean_n we_o may_v more_o full_o understand_v in_o what_o sense_n we_o be_v make_v sinner_n in_o adam_n and_o know_v no_o sin_n wherein_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o we_o be_v as_o guiltless_a of_o that_o act_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o fact_n commit_v by_o we_o as_o christ_n be_v guiltless_a in_o commit_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n therefore_o take_v notice_n that_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o in_o no_o other_o sense_n but_o this_o viz._n he_o have_v lay_v upon_o he_o that_o punishment_n which_o be_v due_a for_o sin_n he_o be_v wound_v for_o our_o transgression_n he_o be_v reckon_v among_o transgressor_n but_o for_o any_o man_n so_o to_o affirm_v it_o will_v be_v as_o large_a a_o untruth_n as_o man_n and_o devil_n can_v devise_v for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v make_v sin_n and_o another_o thing_n to_o act_v sin_n now_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v sin_n as_o one_o that_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o such_o loss_n as_o do_v accompany_v sin_n so_o those_o damage_n that_o be_v to_o befall_v the_o world_n for_o adam_n sin_n christ_n be_v say_v to_o bear_v they_o not_o in_o their_o essence_n or_o be_v but_o in_o the_o demerit_n of_o they_o as_o he_o be_v make_v sin_n not_o know_v a_o deceive_a heart_n in_o himself_o so_o we_o be_v make_v sinner_n by_o adam_n who_o know_v no_o such_o sin_n and_o many_o such_o passage_n you_o have_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n page_n 133_o 134._o now_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n to_o judge_v to_o what_o pass_v you_o be_v come_v and_o here_o so_o far_o as_o you_o affirm_v that_o christ_n himself_o be_v free_a from_o sin_n when_o he_o do_v bear_v the_o penalty_n of_o our_o sin_n we_o do_v agree_v with_o you_o and_o we_o further_o also_o assent_v that_o all_o the_o child_n of_o adam_n do_v bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o his_o disobedience_n but_o whereas_o you_o say_v that_o we_o be_v only_o make_v sin_n in_o adam_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o christ_n be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o i_o do_v here_o admire_v at_o your_o boldness_n in_o many_o respect_n first_o when_o christ_n be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o by_o his_o own_o voluntary_a undertake_n he_o be_v make_v a_o surety_n and_o a_o propitiation_n for_o to_o satisfy_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n for_o our_o sin_n will_v you_o say_v the_o like_a of_o all_o the_o infant_n that_o come_v of_o adam_n that_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o suffering_n they_o shall_v propitiate_v his_o transgression_n second_o when_o christ_n be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o he_o know_v no_o sin_n he_o never_o commit_v sin_n he_o have_v no_o natural_a pollution_n from_o the_o birth_n now_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o we_o we_o bear_v the_o guilt_n of_o adam_n sin_n as_o copartner_n with_o he_o in_o the_o common_a pollution_n of_o nature_n three_o when_o the_o apostle_n say_v he_o make_v he_o sin_n for_o we_o that_o know_v no_o sin_n here_o you_o must_v necessary_o understand_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o peculiar_a prerogative_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n that_o he_o do_v bear_v the_o burden_n of_o sin_n when_o he_o know_v no_o sin_n in_o himself_o now_o then_o if_o that_o be_v true_a which_o the_o examiner_n and_n you_o do_v affirm_v that_o infant_n be_v free_a from_o the_o natural_a pollution_n and_o you_o here_o main_o stand_v upon_o it_o that_o they_o only_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o adam_n sin_n when_o they_o know_v no_o such_o sin_n i_o will_v entreat_v you_o to_o judge_v in_o your_o own_o conscience_n whether_o by_o such_o a_o position_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o natural_a birth_n you_o do_v not_o make_v all_o infant_n equal_a with_o christ_n and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o you_o affirm_v that_o they_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o adam_n sin_n when_o they_o know_v no_o sin_n why_o do_v the_o apostle_n speak_v so_o peculiar_o so_o emphatical_o so_o singular_o of_o christ_n above_o all_o other_o man_n that_o he_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o when_o he_o know_v no_o sin_n by_o this_o error_n you_o do_v entrench_v upon_o the_o sovereign_a prerogative_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o i_o fear_v unless_o you_o and_o the_o examiner_n repent_n you_o may_v one_o day_n dear_o answer_v for_o it_o but_o you_o have_v a_o evasion_n for_o say_v you_o we_o be_v as_o guiltless_a of_o that_o act_n with_o reference_n unto_o the_o fact_n commit_v by_o we_o as_o christ_n be_v guiltless_a in_o commit_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n but_o this_o restriction_n as_o the_o act_n commit_v by_o we_o will_v not_o mollify_v the_o matter_n for_o though_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n be_v not_o commit_v by_o any_o act_n or_o will_n of_o we_o immediate_o in_o our_o own_o person_n ☞_o ☞_o yet_o it_o be_v mediate_o commit_v by_o the_o free_a act_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n in_o this_o case_n according_a to_o scripture_n the_o will_n of_o the_o first_o man_n do_v pass_v for_o the_o will_n of_o the_o whole_a nature_n and_o of_o all_o that_o do_v partake_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n by_o one_o man_n sinne-entred_n into_o the_o world_n by_o sin_n he_o mean_v original_a sin_n or_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o this_o say_v he_o enter_v into_o the_o world_n but_o how_o not_o by_o the_o proper_a private_a and_o particular_a will_n of_o every_o individual_a man_n but_o by_o the_o common_a parent_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o for_o that_o expression_n of_o you_o that_o we_o be_v as_o guiltless_a of_o adam_n sin_n as_o christ_n be_v guiltless_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n i_o do_v admire_v that_o you_o do_v not_o tremble_v when_o you_o write_v such_o thing_n as_o these_o ☞_o ☞_o for_o we_o can_v plain_o prove_v from_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o adam_n by_o his_o disobedience_n do_v not_o only_o fasten_v guilt_n upon_o his_o posterity_n but_o by_o that_o act_n of_o his_o he_o do_v taint_v and_o defile_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o mankind_n will_v you_o say_v the_o like_a of_o christ_n that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o bear_v the_o guilt_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n but_o that_o his_o nature_n be_v also_o defile_v with_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o world_n this_o be_v to_o use_v your_o own_o language_n as_o large_a a_o untruth_n
a_o sense_n as_o he_o understand_v it_o the_o old_a pelagian_o may_v make_v good_a that_o position_n of_o they_o that_o original_a sin_n be_v by_o imitation_n they_o that_o come_v after_o do_v only_o imitate_v the_o ensample_n of_o he_o that_o go_v before_o of_o the_o entrance_n of_o death_n by_o sin_n he_o speak_v as_o follow_v death_n by_o sin_n that_o be_v death_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o nature_n become_v a_o punishment_n upon_o that_o account_n just_a as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o scrpent_n to_o creep_v upon_o his_o belly_n and_o the_o woman_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o her_o husband_n answ_n in_o these_o word_n of_o he_o he_o do_v distinguish_v between_o death_n as_o a_o mere_a condition_n of_o nature_n and_o death_n as_o a_o punishment_n the_o former_a he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n latter_a only_o to_o be_v introduce_v by_o the_o fall_n but_o against_o this_o i_o have_v many_o thing_n to_o allege_v first_o if_o adam_n shall_v have_v dye_v in_o innocency_n and_o that_o mere_o by_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o nature_n what_o can_v we_o possible_o make_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o commination_n in_o the_o day_n thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n what_o propable_a interpretation_n can_v we_o give_v of_o those_o scripture_n by_o one_o man_n sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n and_o death_n by_o sin_n the_o wage_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n rom._n 6._o vlt_v sure_o all_o this_o plain_o show_v that_o death_n come_v into_o the_o world_n mere_o by_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o sin_v he_o have_v not_o dye_v further_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o last_o enemy_n that_o shall_v be_v destroy_v be_v death_n 1_o cor._n 15.16_o the_o question_n be_v when_o do_v death_n begin_v to_o be_v a_o enemy_n and_o from_o what_o time_n be_v we_o to_o fetch_v the_o date_n thereof_o if_o adam_n shall_v have_v dye_v in_o innocency_n than_o the_o enmity_n of_o death_n must_v begin_v in_o paradise_n we_o must_v fetch_v the_o date_n of_o it_o from_o the_o creation_n and_o not_o from_o the_o fall_n and_o so_o consequent_o death_n will_v be_v rather_o the_o work_n of_o god_n than_o the_o fruit_n of_o sin_n but_o let_v it_o be_v suppose_v in_o this_o low_a and_o dimunitive_a sense_n that_o death_n come_v into_o the_o world_n as_o a_o punishment_n and_o begin_v to_o be_v penal_a at_o the_o fall_n only_o if_o we_o take_v the_o matter_n in_o this_o sense_n it_o will_v not_o serve_v his_o turn_n neither_o nor_o will_v other_o passage_n of_o his_o doctrine_n abide_v the_o rigour_n of_o this_o interpretation_n for_o how_o often_o do_v he_o plead_v after_o this_o manner_n in_o other_o case_n say_v he_o law_n be_v not_o give_v to_o idiot_n infant_n and_o person_n uncapable_a why_o shall_v they_o be_v give_v here_o in_o all_o case_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v unjust_a to_o lay_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o child_n and_o be_v it_o otherwise_o in_o this_o case_n only_o and_o if_o the_o answer_n may_v be_v admit_v any_o man_n may_v suffer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o any_o father_n because_o it_o may_v be_v say_v here_o as_o well_o as_o there_o that_o although_o the_o innocent_a must_v not_o perish_v for_o another_o fault_n yet_o the_o son_n be_v not_o innocent_a as_o be_v in_o the_o father_n loin_n when_o the_o fault_n be_v commit_v and_o the_o law_n call_v he_o and_o make_v he_o guilty_a many_o such_o aphorism_n he_o have_v where_o he_o show_v or_o at_o least_o endeavour_n to_o show_v how_o contrary_a it_o be_v to_o the_o justice_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n any_o way_n to_o burden_n the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n with_o the_o guilt_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o yet_o here_o he_o confess_v plain_o and_o open_o that_o death_n quatenus_fw-la a_o punishment_n in_o the_o penalty_n of_o it_o come_v into_o the_o world_n by_o the_o disobedience_n of_o the_o first_o man_n how_o he_o can_v make_v one_o part_n of_o his_o doctrine_n to_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o it_o pass_v all_o understanding_n of_o i_o to_o discern_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n letter_n he_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o let_v fall_v a_o strange_a contradiction_n i_o have_v say_v he_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o saint_n paul_n death_n pass_v upon_o all_o man_n forasmuch_o as_o all_o have_v sin_v all_o man_n that_o be_v the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n all_o that_o live_v till_o they_o can_v sin_v other_o that_o die_v before_o dye_v in_o their_o nature_n not_o in_o their_o sin_n neither_o adam_n nor_o their_o own_o save_v only_o that_o adam_n bring_v it_o upon_o they_o or_o rather_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o himself_o be_v disrobe_v of_o all_o that_o can_v hinder_v it_o answ_n let_v page_n 49._o here_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o his_o word_n he_o say_v that_o infant_n die_v in_o their_o nature_n not_o in_o their_o sin_n neither_o adam_n nor_o their_o own_o and_o yet_o he_o tell_v we_o again_o that_o adam_n bring_v in_o death_n upon_o they_o and_o through_o his_o disobedience_n they_o be_v disrobe_v of_o all_o that_o can_v hinder_v it_o if_o he_o do_v bring_v in_o death_n upon_o they_o than_o they_o do_v not_o die_v pure_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n they_o must_v some_o way_n die_v in_o or_o by_o his_o sin_n again_o if_o they_o die_v pure_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o not_o at_o all_o in_o his_o sin_n how_o can_v he_o be_v say_v to_o bring_v in_o death_n can_v he_o bring_v in_o death_n and_o can_v he_o not_o bring_v in_o death_n and_o all_o this_o upon_o one_o sort_n of_o people_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n neither_o can_v i_o see_v how_o he_o will_v acquit_v himself_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v put_v upon_o he_o to_o show_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o infant_n be_v liable_a to_o burn_a fever_n convulsion_n fit_v and_o pass_v through_o the_o pang_n of_o death_n at_o last_o be_v these_o the_o infelicity_n of_o nature_n then_o god_n have_v make_v they_o in_o this_o state_n and_o their_o misery_n will_v be_v pure_o the_o work_n of_o his_o own_o hand_n be_v these_o the_o punishment_n of_o adam_n sin_n then_o the_o innocent_a child_n will_v bear_v the_o burden_n of_o his_o father_n iniquity_n in_o such_o a_o case_n where_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o the_o son_n to_o follow_v the_o father_n ensample_n which_o be_v plain_o to_o give_v up_o the_o cause_n now_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n upon_o who_o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o passage_n of_o death_n death_n say_v he_o pass_v upon_o all_o man_n that_o be_v upon_o all_o the_o old_a world_n who_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o flood_n of_o divine_a vengeance_n and_o who_o do_v sin_n after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n add_v that_o for_o a_o reason_n inasmuch_o as_o all_o man_n have_v sin_v ans_fw-fr though_o the_o word_n all_o in_o itself_o have_v a_o ambiguity_n in_o it_o yet_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o text_n &_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o subject_n do_v plain_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o passage_n of_o death_n from_o adam_n as_o a_o common_a root_n must_v be_v absolute_o upon_o all_o man_n as_o man_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v his_o son_n and_o not_o upon_o all_o to_o the_o flood_n only_o but_o concern_v this_o matter_n we_o have_v his_o meaning_n more_o full_o in_o the_o next_o passage_n if_o all_o man_n say_v he_o have_v sin_v upon_o their_o own_o account_n as_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o have_v than_o these_o word_n can_v very_o well_o mean_v that_o adam_n first_o sin_v and_o all_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n sin_v after_o he_o and_o so_o dye_v in_o their_o own_o sin_n by_o a_o death_n which_o at_o the_o first_o and_o in_o the_o whole_a constitution_n of_o affair_n be_v natural_a and_o a_o death_n which_o their_o own_o sin_n deserve_v but_o yet_o be_v hasten_v and_o ascertain_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o progenitor_n answ_n in_o these_o word_n of_o he_o as_o plausible_o as_o he_o seem_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o death_n he_o put_v that_o for_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n and_o where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o true_a cause_n it_o do_v not_o answer_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o text_n first_o he_o put_v that_o for_o the_o cause_n that_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n for_o from_o what_o scripture_n or_o from_o what_o consequence_n of_o scripture_n do_v he_o prove_v it_o that_o adam_n and_o his_o son_n in_o the_o whole_a constitution_n of_o affiaire_n shall_v have_v dye_v a_o death_n that_o be_v natural_a the_o scripture_n do_v every_o where_o make_v death_n to_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o sin_n
as_o we_o have_v former_o prove_v again_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o man_n die_v because_o by_o their_o own_o sin_n they_o deserve_v death_n but_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v here_o only_o concern_v the_o disobedience_n of_o the_o first_o man_n and_o the_o passage_n of_o death_n upon_o all_o by_o the_o account_n of_o his_o sin_n that_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o death_n at_o least_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n he_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o business_n by_o the_o by_o in_o the_o next_o word_n he_o come_v to_o deliver_v himself_o more_o clear_o for_o speak_v of_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n he_o add_v sin_n propagate_v upon_o that_o root_n and_o vicious_a ensample_n or_o rather_o from_o that_o beginning_n not_o from_o that_o cause_n but_o dum_fw-la ita_fw-la peccant_a &_o similiter_fw-la moriuntur_fw-la if_o they_o sin_v so_o then_o so_o shall_v they_o die_v so_o saint_n hierom._n answ_n this_o passage_n though_o it_o be_v clothe_v with_o the_o word_n of_o hierom_n it_o have_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o pelagian_o for_o observe_v what_o he_o say_v sin_n be_v propagate_v from_o that_o vicious_a ensample_n it_o do_v descend_v from_o adam_n not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o cause_n but_o as_o a_o beginning_n and_o so_o far_o as_o man_n tread_v in_o his_o step_n they_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o same_o punishment_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n letter_n he_o bring_v in_o a_o ensample_n to_o confirm_v this_o way_n of_o exposition_n these_o be_v his_o own_o word_n to_o this_o purpose_n we_o have_v a_o ensample_n of_o god_n transmit_v the_o curse_n from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o both_o be_v sinner_n but_o one_o be_v the_o original_a of_o the_o curse_n or_o punishment_n so_o say_v the_o prophet_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o jeroboam_n 1_o king_n 14.16_o he_o shall_v give_v israel_n up_o because_o of_o the_o sin_n of_o jeroboam_n who_o do_v sin_n and_o make_v israel_n to_o sin_n joroboam_n be_v the_o root_n of_o the_o sin_n and_o of_o the_o curse_n here_o it_o be_v also_o that_o i_o may_v use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o by_o the_o sin_n of_o one_o man_n jeroboam_n sin_n go_v into_o all_o israel_n and_o the_o curse_n captivity_n or_o death_n by_o sin_n and_o so_o death_n go_v upon_o all_o man_n of_o israel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d inasmuch_o as_o all_o man_n of_o israel_n have_v sin_v so_o far_o he_o page_z 32._o by_o this_o instance_n of_o he_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o original_a sin_n must_v pass_v into_o the_o world_n not_o so_o much_o by_o propagation_n as_o by_o imitation_n the_o king_n of_o israel_n do_v walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o jeroboam_n that_o make_v israel_n to_o sin_n and_o thereupon_o the_o curse_n captivity_n and_o death_n come_v upon_o all_o the_o whole_a succession_n and_o upon_o all_o israel_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o do_v walk_v in_o his_o way_n and_o do_v follow_v his_o ensample_n if_o this_o be_v a_o parallel_n case_n we_o must_v say_v sin_n the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o curse_n for_o sin_n come_v into_o the_o world_n only_o by_o the_o institution_n and_o command_n of_o the_o first_o man_n and_o all_o his_o posterity_n be_v so_o far_o forth_o involve_v in_o his_o sin_n as_o they_o walk_v after_o such_o a_o injunction_n and_o imitate_v that_o ensample_n now_o if_o this_o be_v so_o i_o will_v leave_v it_o to_o any_o man_n to_o judge_v whither_o this_o gloss_n will_v go_v at_o last_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o the_o first_o man_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o come_v if_o therefore_o we_o be_v implicate_v in_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n no_o otherwise_o but_o by_o obey_v his_o command_n and_o follow_v his_o ensample_n our_o salvation_n by_o christ_n will_v chief_o consist_v in_o our_o imitate_v of_o he_o and_o in_o obedience_n to_o his_o command_n as_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o blood_n the_o worth_n of_o his_o passion_n the_o imputation_n of_o his_o righteousness_n all_o this_o must_v be_v set_v apart_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o little_a use_n and_o small_a profit_n have_v do_v with_o his_o own_o he_o come_v to_o paraphrase_n upon_o the_o exposition_n give_v by_o we_o they_o think_v these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d forasmuch_o as_o all_o have_v sin_v aught_o to_o be_v expound_v thus_o death_n pass_v upon_o all_o man_n in_o who_o all_o have_v sin_v mean_v that_o in_o adam_n we_o real_o sin_v and_o god_n do_v true_o and_o just_o impute_v his_o sin_n to_o we_o to_o make_v we_o as_o guilty_a as_o he_o that_o do_v it_o and_o as_o much_o punish_v and_o liable_a to_o eternal_a damnation_n and_o all_o the_o force_n of_o this_o great_a fancy_n rely_v upon_o this_o exposition_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o signify_v in_o he_o answ_n we_o do_v in_o substance_n own_o the_o interpretation_n to_o be_v we_o but_o that_o all_o the_o force_n of_o it_o do_v depend_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o signify_v in_o he_o this_o we_o plain_o deny_v our_o interpretation_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o text_n for_o let_v we_o suppose_v the_o word_n to_o be_v construe_v in_o his_o sense_n forasmuch_o as_o all_o have_v sin_v when_o he_o have_v do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v he_o must_v come_v to_o the_o interpretation_n give_v by_o we_o for_o the_o drift_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o former_a word_n be_v not_o only_o to_o show_v that_o sin_n have_v pass_v upon_o all_o man_n and_o death_n by_o sin_n but_o he_o speak_v of_o such_o a_o passage_n of_o sin_n and_o death_n upon_o all_o man_n out_o of_o one_o man_n if_o therefore_o there_o be_v such_o a_o general_a passage_n of_o sin_n and_o death_n upon_o all_o out_o of_o one_o man_n then_o virtual_o and_o interpretative_o all_o must_v sin_v in_o one_o man_n again_o in_o the_o subsequent_a verse_n the_o apostle_n say_v that_o the_o first_o adam_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o come_v if_o you_o ask_v how_o and_o wherein_o we_o must_v needs_o say_v from_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o the_o text_n that_o they_o be_v two_o public_a person_n and_o two_o representative_n of_o the_o kind_n by_o this_o account_n then_o the_o disobedience_n of_o the_o first_o man_n must_v be_v virtual_o the_o act_n of_o all_o and_o what_o he_o do_v they_o do_v in_o he_o and_o by_o he_o so_o than_o our_o interpretation_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o the_o context_n as_o for_o his_o criticism_n we_o will_v leave_v they_o to_o such_o who_o have_v more_o leisure_n to_o busy_v themselves_o about_o word_n we_o will_v follow_v he_o as_o he_o go_v on_o in_o expound_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n nevertheless_o death_n reign_v from_o adam_n to_o moses_n even_o over_o they_o that_o bid_v not_o sin_v after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n transgression_n who_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o come_v by_o which_o discourse_n it_o appear_v that_o st._n paul_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o all_o mankind_n as_o if_o the_o evil_a occasion_n by_o adam_n sin_n do_v descend_v for_o ever_o upon_o that_o account_n but_o it_o have_v a_o limit_a effect_n and_o reach_v only_o to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o interval_n between_o adam_n and_o moses_n answ_n but_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v well_o consider_v there_o be_v no_o such_o collection_n to_o be_v make_v from_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o apostle_n indeed_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o reign_n of_o death_n over_o those_o that_o live_v in_o the_o interval_n between_o adam_n and_o moses_n but_o shall_v we_o argue_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o evil_n occasion_v by_o the_o fall_n do_v descend_v to_o they_o only_o and_o go_v no_o further_o this_o can_v be_v for_o afterward_o the_o apostle_n draw_v a_o parallel_n between_o both_o adam_n have_v these_o word_n if_o through_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o many_o be_v dead_a much_o more_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o gift_n by_o grace_n which_o be_v by_o one_o man_n jesus_n christ_n have_v abound_v unto_o many_o now_o than_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v by_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o many_o be_v dead_a and_o understand_v this_o many_o or_o multitude_n in_o a_o limit_a sense_n namely_o of_o such_o only_a that_o live_v in_o the_o interval_n between_o adam_n and_o moses_n by_o this_o account_n such_o a_o number_n alone_o will_v stand_v opposite_a to_o the_o many_o that_o have_v life_n and_o grace_n by_o christ_n nay_o that_o which_o be_v more_o the_o forementioned_a number_n may_v in_o their_o time_n only_o look_v to_o one_o man_n the_o lord_n jesus_n for_o recovery_n out_o of_o sin_n and_o death_n and_o so_o the_o gospel_n will_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o consolation_n of_o such_o only_a that_o live_v in_o the_o forementioned_a
interval_n between_o adam_n and_o moses_n and_o so_o we_o that_o live_v in_o the_o latter_a age_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o gospel_n nor_o the_o gospel_n with_o we_o but_o of_o this_o i_o have_v former_o speak_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o mr._n everard_n and_o the_o examiner_n there_o i_o have_v show_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o apostle_n do_v mention_v the_o reign_n of_o death_n in_o the_o interval_n between_o adam_n and_o moses_n he_o go_v on_o this_o death_n say_v he_o be_v bring_v upon_o they_o by_o adam_n that_o be_v death_n which_o be_v threaten_v to_o adam_n only_o go_v forth_o upon_o they_o also_o who_o indeed_o be_v sinner_n but_o not_o after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n transgression_n that_o be_v who_o sin_v not_o so_o capital_o as_o be_v do_v answ_n this_o expression_n death_n threaten_v only_o to_o adam_n have_v some_o ambiguity_n in_o it_o if_o he_o speak_v of_o adam_n as_o a_o particnliar_a person_n death_n be_v not_o only_o threaten_v to_o he_o for_o in_o the_o present_a case_n he_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o common_a root_n of_o the_o nature_n when_o he_o fall_v all_o mankind_n fall_v in_o he_o from_o he_o death_n pass_v upon_o all_o not_o only_o as_o sinner_n in_o their_o own_o person_n but_o in_o that_o formality_n as_o make_v sinner_n or_o sinful_a by_o his_o disobedience_n of_o infant_n it_o be_v true_a as_o well_o as_o other_o in_o adam_z all_o dye_n and_o so_o death_n pass_v upon_o all_o next_o he_o tell_v we_o what_o it_o be_v to_o sin_n like_o adam_n to_o sin_v like_o adam_n say_v he_o be_v use_v as_o a_o tragical_a and_o high_a expression_n so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o prophet_n they_o like_v man_n have_v transgress_v so_o we_o read_v it_o but_o in_o the_o hebrew_n it_n be_v they_o like_v adam_n have_v transgress_v and_o yet_o death_n pass_v upon_o they_o that_o do_v not_o sin_n after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n answ_n for_o the_o text_n in_o hosea_n our_o english_a translation_n may_v well_o pass_v by_o a_o enallage_n of_o the_o number_n they_o like_o man_n that_o be_v like_o fickle_a and_o inconstant_a man_n have_v transgress_v my_o covenant_n or_o if_o this_o will_v not_o satisfy_v that_o of_o tremellius_n may_v obtain_v tanquam_fw-la hominis_fw-la transgressi_fw-la sunt_fw-la faedus_fw-la they_o have_v play_v fast_o and_o loose_a with_o i_o as_o if_o it_o be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o mere_a covenant_n of_o man_n but_o let_v we_o take_v the_o word_n in_o the_o sense_n that_o be_v most_o propitious_a to_o he_o viz._n that_o the_o prophet_n here_o look_v to_o adam_n as_o the_o head_n of_o all_o apostate_n and_o that_o the_o israelite_n have_v sin_v in_o as_o tragical_a a_o manner_n as_o adam_n do_v what_o do_v he_o infer_v from_o hence_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o death_n reign_v from_o adam_n to_o moses_n over_o those_o that_o have_v not_o so_o tragical_o sin_v as_o adam_n have_v do_v true_o the_o old_a world_n that_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o flood_n sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n that_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n the_o bvilder_n of_o babel_n who_o language_n be_v confound_v these_o and_o such_o like_a sinner_n though_o they_o live_v in_o the_o interval_n between_o adam_n and_o moses_n be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o but_o let_v we_o take_v it_o in_o his_o own_o sense_n that_o death_n reign_v over_o abel_n seth_n noah_n and_o other_o that_o do_v not_o sin_n so_o capital_o as_o adam_n do_v if_o this_o be_v well_o consider_v it_o do_v make_v more_o for_o our_o purpose_n than_o it_o do_v for_o his_o for_o these_o holy_a man_n that_o live_v in_o the_o interval_n between_o adam_n and_o moses_n be_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o death_n here_o i_o demand_v how_o come_v they_o to_o be_v under_o this_o reign_n if_o he_o will_v say_v their_o own_o sin_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n how_o will_v he_o answer_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o express_o tell_v we_o by_o one_o man_n offence_n death_n reign_v over_o all_o ver_fw-la 17._o again_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v they_o come_v under_o this_o power_n by_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n than_o he_o make_v good_a the_o interpretation_n give_v by_o we_o that_o by_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n infant_n as_o well_o as_o other_o in_o all_o that_o interval_n between_o adam_n and_o moses_n come_v under_o the_o power_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o death_n he_o further_o add_v god_n say_v he_o be_v so_o exasperate_v with_o mankind_n that_o be_v angry_a will_v still_o continue_v that_o punishment_n even_o to_o less_o sin_n and_o sinner_n which_o he_o only_o have_v first_o threaten_v to_o adam_n and_o so_o adam_n bring_v it_o upon_o they_o they_o indeed_o in_o rigour_n do_v themselves_o deserve_v it_o but_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o that_o provocation_n by_o adam_n they_o who_o sin_v not_o so_o bad_a and_o have_v not_o be_v so_o severe_o and_o express_o threaten_v have_v not_o suffer_v so_o severe_o answ_n by_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o doctrine_n we_o may_v understand_v that_o man_n by_o their_o own_o sin_n do_v deserve_v death_n as_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n by_o this_o account_n it_o be_v only_o a_o aggravate_v circumstance_n and_o a_o cause_n mere_o of_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o sentence_n now_o if_o this_o be_v so_o how_o shall_v we_o expound_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n by_o one_o man_n sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n and_o death_n by_o sin_n and_o death_n pass_v upon_o all_o man_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n of_o the_o entrance_n of_o death_n of_o the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n and_o death_n upon_o all_o by_o the_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n of_o one_o man_n be_v all_o this_o only_a to_o make_v adam_n sin_n a_o mere_a accessary_n or_o aggravate_v circumstance_n away_o with_o such_o a_o conceit_n the_o text_n do_v pitch_n upon_o it_o as_o the_o principal_a and_o general_a cause_n of_o death_n again_o the_o apostle_n say_v by_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o death_n reign_v by_o one_o if_o all_o man_n fall_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o death_n by_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o then_o certain_o his_o offence_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n alone_o why_o they_o be_v more_o severe_o deal_v with_o but_o it_o be_v the_o very_a cause_n why_o they_o fall_v under_o the_o power_n and_o dominion_n of_o death_n itself_o shall_v we_o make_v a_o circumstance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n further_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o infant_n die_v see_v personal_o and_o individual_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o no_o sin_n of_o their_o own_o to_o deserve_v death_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n letter_n he_o do_v not_o shun_v to_o affirm_v that_o death_n come_v upon_o infant_n mere_o by_o right_a of_o dominion_n but_o then_o say_v he_o the_o evil_a of_o punishment_n may_v pass_v further_o than_o the_o action_n if_o it_o pass_v upon_o the_o innocent_a it_o be_v not_o a_o punishment_n to_o they_o but_o a_o evil_n inflict_v by_o right_a of_o dominion_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o offlicted_a to_o he_o that_o sin_v to_o he_o it_o be_v a_o punishment_n but_o if_o it_o pass_v upon_o other_o that_o be_v not_o innocent_a than_o it_o be_v a_o punishment_n to_o both_o to_o the_o first_o principal_o to_o the_o descendant_n or_o relative_n for_o the_o other_o sake_n his_o sin_n be_v impure_v so_o far_o and_o more_o he_o have_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n pag._n 43._o here_o he_o plain_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n that_o death_n be_v inflict_v upon_o other_o because_o they_o do_v partake_v with_o adam_n in_o his_o sin_n but_o it_o descend_v and_o come_v upon_o infant_n mere_o by_o way_n of_o prerogative_n and_o absolute_a dominion_n and_o if_o their_o death_n be_v a_o punishment_n it_o be_v so_o only_o to_o adam_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o stand_v relate_v to_o he_o as_o be_v his_o descendant_n and_o relative_n against_o this_o i_o have_v some_o thing_n to_o oppose_v first_o in_o his_o vnum_fw-la necessarium_fw-la pag._n 403._o he_o lay_v down_o this_o as_o a_o sure_a axiom_n when_o godnse_v the_o power_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o a_o lord_n and_o the_o severity_n of_o a_o judge_n do_v punish_v posterity_n it_o must_v be_v so_o long_o as_o the_o parent_n may_v live_v and_o see_v it_o and_o so_o out_o of_o chrysostome_n he_o do_v expound_v it_o to_o be_v to_o the_o three_o and_o four_o generation_n and_o no_o long_o now_o here_o i_o argue_v if_o god_n punish_v adam_n in_o his_o infant_n child_n this_o be_v not_o to_o the_o three_o and_o four_o but_o to_o the_o hundred_o generation_n again_o why_o shall_v he_o be_v punish_v in_o his_o infant-children_n when_o he_o have_v be_v dead_a many_o hundred_o nay_o certain_a thousand_o year_n ago_o
but_o still_o you_o take_v offence_n at_o the_o contrariety_n of_o the_o two_o will_n you_o say_v there_o be_v a_o impossibility_n for_o adam_n to_o serve_v two_o master_n especial_o when_o one_o command_v he_o to_o stand_v by_o a_o reveal_v will_n and_o the_o other_o have_v determine_v the_o fall_n by_o his_o secret_a will_n at_o the_o same_o time_n unless_o he_o can_v serve_v the_o one_o in_o the_o forenoon_n ☞_o ☞_o the_o other_o in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o yet_o further_o to_o amplify_v the_o difficulty_n you_o say_v the_o secret_a will_n be_v the_o controller_n for_o let_v the_o reveal_v will_v command_v any_o thing_n we_o be_v to_o centre_n in_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o secret_a and_o then_o you_o pathetical_o call_v upon_o man_n to_o bewail_v the_o time_n that_o ever_o be_v have_v a_o be_v in_o this_o world_n because_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o come_v to_o ruin_v which_o will_v soever_o he_o obey_v if_o adam_n do_v obey_v the_o secret_a will_n of_o god_n than_o the_o penalty_n inflict_v by_o the_o reveal_v will_n will_v fall_v upon_o he_o and_o then_o you_o conclude_v in_o these_o word_n may_v we_o not_o say_v farewell_n all_o hope_n of_o another_o life_n and_o so_o hang_v down_o our_o head_n cry_v out_o alas_o we_o be_v undo_v our_o leader_n be_v not_o agree_v for_o what_o the_o one_o say_v do_v the_o other_o determine_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v and_o much_o more_o you_o have_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n page_n 80._o but_o all_o may_v be_v answer_v in_o a_o few_o word_n we_o plain_o affirm_v in_o matter_n of_o obedience_n man_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o secret_a will_n of_o god_n according_a to_o that_o determination_n secret_a thing_n belong_v to_o god_n but_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v reveal_v belong_v to_o we_o and_o to_o our_o child_n for_o ever_o that_o we_o may_v do_v the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n deut._n 29.29_o this_o also_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o man_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o predestination_n and_o election_n but_o those_o only_o who_o have_v the_o fruit_n of_o election_n who_o be_v call_v justify_v and_o sanctify_v for_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o man_n they_o only_o be_v to_o look_v at_o the_o general_a threat_n that_o they_o may_v be_v humble_v and_o to_o the_o general_a promise_n that_o you_o may_v believe_v artic_a 17._o and_o so_o in_o the_o particular_a case_n of_o adam_n we_o say_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o secret_a will_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o permission_n of_o the_o fall_n his_o duty_n only_o be_v to_o look_v to_o the_o command_n that_o be_v the_o cynosure_n or_o only_o rule_v which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v guide_v by_o and_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o we_o all_o to_o do_v that_o which_o the_o lord_n command_v and_o to_o rest_v upon_o he_o to_o make_v our_o leader_n to_o agree_v it_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o you_o nor_o i_o nor_o any_o man_n live_v to_o make_v a_o reconciliation_n betwixt_o these_o two_o will_n in_o their_o seem_a difference_n let_v we_o keep_v the_o ordinary_a path_n but_o if_o you_o will_v say_v that_o the_o secret_a will_n be_v that_o which_o do_v prevail_v though_o this_o do_v prove_v true_a in_o the_o event_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n be_v the_o only_a rule_n or_o cannon_n which_o we_o must_v walk_v by_o as_o for_o example_n the_o lord_n in_o his_o reveal_v will_n require_v abraham_n to_o offer_v up_o his_o son_n isaac_n in_o sacrifice_n when_o in_o his_o secret_n will_v he_o have_v decree_v that_o isaac_n shall_v not_o be_v sacrifice_v if_o we_o go_v to_o the_o event_n the_o secret_a will_n be_v the_o more_o preponderate_v and_o prevail_a will_n of_o the_o twain_o though_o it_o be_v yet_o the_o obedience_n of_o abraham_n have_v its_o special_a testimony_n in_o this_o that_o he_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n gen._n 22.2_o 12._o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o hezekiah_n the_o prophet_n be_v send_v with_o a_o message_n to_o he_o set_v thy_o house_n in_o order_n for_o thou_o shall_v die_v and_o not_o live_v isa_n 38.2_o and_o yet_o we_o find_v that_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o secret_a will_n have_v decree_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o die_v at_o that_o time_n fifteen_o year_n more_o be_v add_v to_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n in_o the_o present_a case_n then_o though_o the_o secret_a will_n do_v carry_v the_o sway_n yet_o the_o commendation_n of_o the_o obedience_n of_o hezekiah_n do_v lie_v in_o give_v assent_n to_o the_o threaten_n of_o god_n denounce_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o prophet_n though_o the_o denunciation_n be_v mere_o conditional_a speak_v only_o in_o relation_n to_o second_o cause_n thou_o shall_v die_v of_o the_o present_a disease_n unless_o thou_o humble_v thyself_o and_o by_o fervent_a prayer_n seek_v the_o face_n of_o god_n though_o this_o declaration_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n do_v imply_v a_o condition_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v the_o will_n declare_v and_o outward_o reveal_v to_o hezekiah_n he_o be_v to_o have_v respect_n to_o this_o only_a he_o be_v not_o whatsoever_o you_o suggest_v to_o the_o contrary_a at_o a_o dilemma_n or_o strait_n which_o of_o these_o two_o will_n ought_v to_o be_v obey_v he_o never_o lament_v the_o day_n of_o his_o birth_n because_o his_o leader_n be_v not_o agree_v he_o never_o fault_v the_o contrariety_n of_o the_o two_o will_n that_o the_o reveal_v will_n shall_v say_v thou_o shall_v die_v and_o the_o secret_a will_v imply_v thou_o shall_v live_v what_o god_n have_v reveal_v concern_v his_o present_a death_n he_o do_v believe_v the_o sentence_n outward_o make_v know_v to_o he_o as_o for_o god_n secret_a decree_n he_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o that_o which_o do_v mere_o lie_v hide_v in_o god_n we_o read_v indeed_o after_o his_o humiliation_n when_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v know_v so_o much_o of_o his_o secret_a purpose_n that_o he_o will_v add_v fifteen_o year_n more_o to_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n than_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v and_o to_o live_v in_o faith_n of_o that_o particular_a promise_n which_o be_v make_v i_o may_v go_v further_o with_o the_o example_n of_o the_o ninevite_n the_o lord_n reveal_v will_n or_o his_o sentence_n outward_o denounce_v be_v yet_o forty_o day_n and_o nineve_n shall_v be_v destroy_v jonah_n 3.4_o now_o in_o his_o secret_a will_n or_o absolute_a decree_n the_o lord_n have_v not_o purpose_v that_o nineveh_n shall_v be_v destroy_v but_o that_o that_o people_n shall_v escape_v by_o true_a repentance_n at_o that_o time_n though_o the_o secret_a will_n do_v prevail_v or_o to_o use_v your_o language_n be_v the_o will_n that_o do_v control_v yet_o for_o the_o time_n be_v the_o ninevite_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o will_n of_o decree_n no_o further_o than_o this_o who_o can_v tell_v whether_o the_o lord_n will_v return_v from_o his_o fierce_a anger_n verse_n 9_o the_o will_n which_o they_o be_v immediate_o to_o believe_v be_v the_o sentence_n denounce_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o prophet_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v that_o their_o sin_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o do_v deserve_v destruction_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n will_v certain_o destroy_v they_o within_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n unless_o they_o do_v repent_v in_o that_o limit_a time_n their_o believe_v the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n and_o their_o tremble_n at_o his_o word_n be_v one_o principal_a mean_a to_o bring_v about_o his_o secret_a will_n and_o what_o he_o have_v decree_v in_o his_o secret_a will_n concern_v their_o preservation_n and_o though_o the_o denunciation_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o jonah_n come_v not_o to_o pass_v it_o be_v no_o false_a message_n because_o it_o be_v reversible_a upon_o a_o tacit_a condition_n which_o the_o lord_n be_v please_v for_o a_o season_n to_o conceal_v from_o the_o ninevite_n to_o drive_v they_o more_o effectual_o out_o of_o their_o carnal_a security_n i_o may_v add_v more_o example_n to_o prove_v the_o vanity_n of_o your_o exception_n but_o i_o will_v go_v near_o the_o matter_n and_o that_o in_o a_o hard_a case_n than_o any_o propound_v by_o you_o we_o read_v touch_v the_o waist_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o latter_a time_n the_o outward_a court_n cast_v it_o out_o and_o measure_v it_o not_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o holy_a city_n shall_v they_o tread_v under_o foot_n forty_o and_o two_o month_n rev._n 11.2_o here_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o lord_n speak_v concern_v the_o desolation_n of_o the_o church_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o antichristian_a time_n now_o see_v the_o lord_n have_v reveal_v these_o thing_n to_o his_o people_n to_o the_o end_n that_o
found_v upon_o express_v apostolical_a practice_n and_o implicit_a apostolical_a precept_n which_o we_o be_v sufficient_o able_a to_o prove_v and_o evince_v by_o the_o collation_n of_o four_o scripture_n if_o we_o be_v put_v upon_o that_o argument_n but_o this_o will_v be_v too_o large_a a_o digression_n from_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n next_o you_o come_v to_o show_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o commination_n and_o here_o you_o tell_v we_o that_o adam_n do_v not_o die_v the_o same_o day_n if_o the_o day_n be_v take_v for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o or_o twenty_o four_o hour_n this_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n to_o contradict_v the_o scope_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o text_n for_o there_o it_o be_v express_o say_v in_o the_o very_a same_o moment_n and_o instant_n of_o time_n in_o which_o our_o first_o parent_n do_v eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n their_o eye_n be_v open_v and_o they_o see_v that_o they_o be_v naked_a gen._n 3.7_o if_o you_o take_v this_o for_o the_o eye_n of_o their_o mind_n it_o be_v most_o clear_a that_o their_o eye_n be_v open_v not_o only_o to_o see_v their_o inward_a nakedness_n in_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o image_n of_o god_n but_o also_o to_o feel_v the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n as_o the_o just_a fruit_n of_o their_o disobedience_n if_o the_o open_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v take_v for_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o body_n than_o their_o eye_n be_v open_v to_o see_v that_o which_o they_o do_v not_o nor_o can_v see_v before_o their_o nakedness_n before_o be_v a_o nakedness_n of_o honour_n innocency_n and_o righteousness_n but_o their_o nakedness_n after_o be_v a_o nakedness_n of_o dishonour_n of_o misery_n of_o sin_n of_o provocation_n to_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o particular_a time_n it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o comination_n in_o the_o day_n that_o thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n and_o according_o in_o the_o same_o instant_n of_o time_n when_o they_o have_v eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n the_o eye_n of_o they_o both_o be_v open_v &_o they_o know_v that_o they_o be_v naked_a therefore_o death_n &_o misery_n do_v seize_v upon_o they_o the_o same_o day_n according_a to_o the_o commination_n but_o because_o you_o be_v so_o peremptory_a in_o it_o that_o adam_n do_v not_o die_v the_o same_o day_n if_o the_o day_n be_v take_v for_o a_o ordinary_a day_n of_o twelve_o hour_n long_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o i_o will_v entreat_v you_o to_o answer_v i_o this_o question_n why_o do_v god_n appear_v to_o adam_n in_o the_o evening_n in_o the_o cool_a of_o the_o day_n if_o you_o shall_v say_v it_o be_v to_o call_v the_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n to_o account_v for_o their_o disobedience_n i_o grant_v this_o to_o be_v true_a but_o it_o do_v not_o satisfy_v the_o question_n for_o the_o particular_a time_n he_o may_v have_v call_v he_o to_o account_v at_o any_o other_o time_n and_o what_o necessity_n be_v there_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v leave_v upon_o record_n that_o he_o come_v to_o judgement_n the_o very_a same_o day_n the_o lord_n have_v say_v in_o the_o day_n thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n and_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o forbid_a fruit_n be_v eat_v at_o evening_n in_o the_o cool_a or_o wind_v of_o the_o day_n as_o the_o hebrew_n have_v it_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o inquire_v after_o the_o fact_n to_o give_v sentence_n and_o to_o execute_v judgement_n in_o scripture_n where_o promise_n or_o threat_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v fulfil_v in_o such_o a_o particular_a time_n there_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v punctual_a in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o time_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n shall_v be_v in_o bondage_n sour_a hundred_o year_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n gen_n 15.13_o 14._o and_o when_o that_o time_n be_v fulfil_v the_o very_a same_o day_n they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n with_o their_o army_n exod._n 12._o 41_o 42._o so_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n do_v signify_v to_o his_o disciple_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v crucify_v and_o slay_v and_o the_o three_o day_n rise_v again_o mat._n 16.24_o and_o how_o careful_a be_v all_o the_o evangelist_n to_o repeat_v the_o time_n of_o the_o resurrection_n that_o it_o be_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o three_o day_n after_o his_o passion_n and_o so_o in_o the_o present_a case_n when_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o day_n that_o thou_o eat_v thereof_o shall_v thou_o die_v the_o death_n to_o the_o fulfil_n of_o this_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n be_v open_v the_o very_a first_o day_n and_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o execute_v judgement_n upon_o they_o for_o their_o disobedience_n the_o evening_n of_o the_o same_o day_n after_o all_o this_o let_v we_o now_o hear_v what_o exposition_n you_o do_v give_v of_o the_o text_n though_o adam_n say_v you_o do_v not_o die_v the_o same_o day_n as_o he_o do_v eat_v of_o the_o forbid_a fruit_n yet_o he_o forfeit_v his_o life_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o world_n he_o be_v then_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o die_v he_o do_v then_o fall_v under_o the_o expectation_n of_o death_n as_o in_o the_o english_a such_o a_o man_n be_v a_o dead_a man_n because_o he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n that_o which_o you_o say_v be_v true_a and_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n that_o which_o i_o teach_v but_o according_a to_o your_o sense_n it_o be_v not_o the_o whole_a truth_n for_o when_o the_o lord_n say_v in_o the_o day_n that_o thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n he_o do_v not_o speak_v this_o only_a of_o a_o capacity_n of_o die_v but_o of_o a_o actual_a seize_v of_o death_n for_o he_o be_v strike_v with_o spiritual_a death_n the_o very_a same_o day_n he_o sin_v and_o for_o a_o temporal_a death_n likewise_o though_o there_o be_v not_o a_o present_a dissolution_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n yet_o present_o he_o fall_v under_o the_o curse_n to_o conflict_n with_o army_n of_o disease_n which_o shall_v never_o leave_v he_o till_o they_o have_v bring_v he_o to_o his_o grave_n in_o the_o sweat_n of_o thy_o face_n shall_v thou_o eat_v bread_n until_o thou_o return_v unto_o the_o ground_n for_o out_o of_o it_o be_v thou_o take_v for_o dust_n thou_o be_v and_o unto_o dust_n thou_o shall_v return_v chap._n 3._o ver_fw-la 19_o but_o now_o you_o further_a add_v if_o adam_n have_v dye_v the_o same_o day_n he_o can_v not_o have_v till_v the_o ground_n he_o can_v not_o have_v live_v so_o long_o as_o to_o see_v a_o son_n of_o his_o own_o to_o all_o this_o i_o agree_v if_o you_o take_v death_n in_o the_o most_o strict_a sense_n for_o the_o actual_a dissolution_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n but_o what_o ground_n have_v we_o so_o to_o limit_v the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n i_o have_v say_v before_o that_o god_n do_v smite_v he_o the_o same_o day_n with_o spiritual_a death_n and_o for_o a_o temporal_a death_n he_o come_v under_o the_o dominion_n and_o reign_n of_o it_o in_o that_o famous_a place_n when_o the_o apostle_n say_v by_o one_o man_n sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n and_o death_n by_o sin_n and_o death_n have_v pass_v over_o all_o man_n to_o condemnation_n rom._n 5.12_o he_o do_v here_o speak_v of_o the_o immediate_a reign_n of_o death_n death_n reign_v from_o adam_n to_o moses_n over_o they_o that_o have_v not_o sin_v after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n transgression_n ver_fw-la 14._o and_o in_o the_o close_a of_o all_o as_o sin_n have_v reign_v to_o death_n so_o may_v grace_v reign_n through_o righteousnesseunto_o eternal_a life_n v._o 21._o therefore_o the_o same_o day_n that_o adam_n sin_v though_o he_o live_v to_o till_o the_o ground_n and_o to_o beget_v child_n after_o his_o own_o image_n yet_o he_o and_o all_o his_o fall_fw-mi immediate_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o death_n so_o that_o all_o who_o be_v now_o bear_v into_o the_o world_n infant_n as_o well_o as_o other_o be_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o death_n by_o the_o disobedience_n of_o the_o first_o man_n have_v give_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n we_o will_v take_v a_o view_n of_o your_o interpretation_n and_o here_o you_o say_v ☞_o ☞_o that_o adam_n do_v die_v the_o same_o day_n though_o he_o live_v nine_o hundred_o thirty_o nine_o year_n after_o and_o to_o make_v good_a this_o strange_a gloss_n of_o you_o you_o tell_v we_o that_o god_n do_v not_o prescribe_v any_o quantity_n of_o hour_n but_o have_v declare_v that_o a_o thousand_o year_n be_v as_o one_o day_n in_o his_o account_n page_n 118._o i_o must_v indeed_o acknowledge_v that_o a_o day_n be_v take_v sometime_o for_o a_o year_n sometime_o for_o a_o great_a revolution_n of_o time_n as_o may_v be_v see_v
man_n only_o this_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o first_o man_n be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o his_o branch_n and_o all_o that_o come_v of_o he_o be_v make_v sinner_n by_o he_o and_o the_o second_o man_n be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o his_o branch_n and_o all_o that_o be_v ingraff_v into_o he_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o he_o second_o some_o of_o they_o that_o stand_v for_o the_o universal_a redemption_n do_v not_o plead_v a_o absolute_a or_o universal_a justification_n of_o all_o man_n by_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o first_o man_n but_o only_o plead_v for_o a_o general_a impretation_n or_o possibility_n of_o salvation_n which_o then_o only_o come_v to_o be_v apply_v when_o man_n believe_v and_o receive_v the_o promise_n by_o a_o lively_a faith_n thus_o we_o have_v pass_v through_o all_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o examiner_n and_o we_o have_v see_v their_o cavil_n against_o the_o several_a scripture_n allege_v by_o we_o as_o for_o those_o similitude_n of_o punish_v the_o posterity_n of_o traitor_n for_o the_o treason_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o the_o kill_n of_o the_o young_a viper_n with_o the_o old_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o poisonous_a nature_n etc._n etc._n forasmuch_o as_o these_o be_v only_a illustration_n of_o the_o truth_n so_o all_o the_o pain_n which_o they_o take_v here_o be_v only_o to_o cavil_v at_o illustration_n other_o passage_n they_o have_v of_o lesser_a moment_n which_o we_o have_v answer_v before_o only_o they_o have_v one_o argument_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o free_a will_n from_o that_o place_n isaiah_n 7.14_o before_o the_o child_n shall_v know_v to_o refuse_v the_o evil_a and_o choose_v the_o good_a the_o land_n which_o thou_o abhor_v shall_v be_v forsake_v of_o both_o her_o king_n here_o they_o will_v have_v we_o observe_v two_o point_n first_o that_o though_o this_o place_n be_v common_o understand_v of_o our_o saviour_n yet_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o common_a state_n of_o man_n second_o this_o child_n from_o his_o infancy_n according_a to_o the_o common_a state_n of_o mankind_n shall_v have_v the_o knowledge_n and_o ability_n to_o refuse_v the_o evil_a and_o choose_v the_o good_a from_o hence_o they_o do_v infer_v that_o a_o natural_a man_n can_v both_o will_n and_o act_n according_a to_o his_o first_o integrity_n until_o he_o disable_v and_o corrupt_v himself_o further_o they_o stand_v upon_o it_o that_o a_o man_n have_v a_o power_n to_o choose_v the_o good_a and_o to_o that_o purpose_n they_o cite_v the_o word_n of_o moses_n deuteronomie_n 30.19_o i_o have_v set_v before_o you_o life_n and_o death_n blessing_n and_o curse_v therefore_o choose_v life_n page_n 126_o 127_o 128._o if_o they_o do_v well_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o these_o scripture_n they_o will_v not_o pervert_v they_o to_o so_o strange_a a_o sense_n for_o the_o text_n in_o isaiah_n we_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o child_n in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n have_v a_o power_n to_o choose_v the_o good_a and_o to_o refuse_v the_o evil_a when_o they_o come_v to_o year_n of_o discretion_n but_o what_o kind_n of_o good_a be_v here_o mean_v not_o that_o good_a which_o be_v spiritual_a or_o divine_a for_o this_o they_o can_v choose_v without_o a_o inward_a work_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o that_o good_a only_a which_o be_v moral_a and_o civil_a and_o this_o at_o year_n of_o discretion_n man_n be_v able_a to_o make_v choice_n of_o and_o for_o the_o word_n of_o moses_n i_o have_v set_v before_o you_o blessing_n and_o curse_v therefore_o choose_v life_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o let_v we_o distinguish_v first_o what_o he_o speak_v of_o and_o second_o the_o person_n to_o who_o he_o speak_v first_o if_o by_o choose_v the_o good_a be_v mean_v the_o true_a god_n in_o opposition_n to_o all_o the_o heathen_a god_n of_o the_o gentile_n here_o moses_n speak_v to_o the_o israelite_n as_o to_o a_o people_n that_o have_v clear_a evidence_n and_o conviction_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o god_n in_o all_o the_o world_n but_o they_o only_o and_o therefore_o he_o do_v exhort_v they_o to_o choose_v the_o true_a god_n for_o their_o god_n second_o if_o by_o choose_v the_o good_a be_v mean_v the_o love_a of_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n with_o all_o their_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o their_o soul_n as_o it_o be_v employ_v verse_n 10._o then_o this_o word_n of_o command_n be_v give_v only_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o word_n of_o promise_n verse_n 6._o and_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n will_v circumcise_v thy_o heart_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o thy_o seed_n to_o love_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n with_o all_o thy_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o thy_o soul_n that_o thou_o may_v live_v in_o immediate_a relation_n to_o this_o promise_n moses_n say_v i_o command_v thou_o this_o day_n to_o love_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n to_o walk_v in_o his_o way_n and_o to_o keep_v his_o commandment_n that_o thou_o may_v live_v verse_n 16._o so_o then_o we_o do_v conclude_v that_o the_o ability_n to_o choose_v the_o good_a be_v not_o from_o any_o natural_a power_n but_o from_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o word_n of_o promise_n thus_o i_o have_v go_v through_o all_o the_o reason_n which_o be_v allege_v either_o by_o mr._n everard_n or_o the_o examiner_n the_o late_a patroness_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o natural_a birth_n if_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n more_o to_o say_v for_o this_o my_o desire_n be_v that_o they_o will_v show_v their_o strength_n or_o else_o confess_v their_o wicked_a error_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o clear_a evidence_n of_o truth_n now_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o several_a and_o respective_a argument_n of_o dr._n jeremy_n taylor_n and_o what_o have_v be_v late_o say_v by_o he_o concern_v the_o same_o subject_n the_o three_o book_n contain_v the_o answer_n to_o several_a argument_n of_o dr._n jeremy_n taylor_n in_o his_o vnum_fw-la necessarium_fw-la and_o two_o small_a treatise_n of_o he_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o learned_a man_n do_v tread_v in_o the_o footstep_n of_o our_o antagonist_n and_o do_v plead_v the_o same_o thing_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o original_a sin_n as_o they_o have_v plead_v against_o we_o for_o certain_a year_n last_o pass_v and_o see_v also_o that_o many_o be_v like_a to_o be_v take_v with_o the_o purity_n and_o elegancy_n of_o his_o style_n that_o probable_o be_v not_o able_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o foulness_n and_o impurity_n of_o his_o doctrine_n we_o have_v think_v it_o worth_a our_o labour_n to_o provide_v a_o antidote_n to_o secure_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v possible_a in_o a_o peaceable_a and_o brotherly_a manner_n to_o reduce_v he_o from_o the_o evil_n of_o his_o opinion_n and_o so_o we_o come_v to_o the_o several_a section_n of_o the_o six_o chapter_n in_o the_o treatise_n aforesaid_a sect_n 1._o of_o concupiscence_n and_o original_a sin_n and_o whither_o or_o no_o and_o how_o far_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o repent_v of_o it_o original_a sin_n be_v so_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o figurative_o mean_v the_o sin_n of_o adam_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o original_n of_o mankind_n by_o our_o first_o parent_n answ_n we_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n may_v be_v call_v the_o original_n or_o the_o first_o sin_n because_o it_o be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v commit_v but_o then_o we_o must_v take_v heed_n that_o with_o our_o author_n we_o do_v not_o deny_v also_o the_o pollution_n and_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o natural_a birth_n in_o so_o do_v we_o must_v needs_o destroy_v regeneration_n or_o the_o new_a birth_n we_o must_v needs_o also_o evacuate_v the_o baptism_n of_o the_o spirit_n so_o far_o as_o it_o do_v seal_v regeneration_n humiliation_n for_o the_o birth_n sin_n will_v be_v a_o mere_a non_fw-la ens_fw-la and_o the_o mortification_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o nature_n will_v be_v a_o nullity_n in_o a_o word_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a end_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o be_v to_o put_v on_o the_o christ-like_a disposition_n will_v be_v frustrate_v and_o great_o impair_v for_o what_o need_n i_o to_o put_v on_o the_o new_a disposition_n as_o it_o be_v from_o christ_n the_o root_n of_o all_o grace_n and_o spiritual_a life_n if_o there_o be_v no_o pravity_n and_o sinfulness_n of_o nature_n from_o adam_n the_o root_n of_o corruption_n in_o scripture_n the_o one_o be_v set_v forth_o as_o the_o immediate_a opposite_a to_o the_o other_o but_o he_o further_o show_v this_o sin_n bring_v upon_o adam_n all_o that_o god_n threaten_v but_o no_o more_o a_o certainty_n of_o die_v together_o with_o the_o proper_a effect_n and_o affection_n of_o mortality_n answ_n beside_o the_o affection_n of_o mortality_n and_o the_o certainty_n of_o die_v this_o sin_n also_o bring_v upon_o adam_n the_o depravation_n of_o original_a righteousness_n