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death_n according_a act_n adam_n 64 3 7.5932 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57975 Lex, rex The law and the prince : a dispute for the just prerogative of king and people : containing the reasons and causes of the most necessary defensive wars of the kingdom of Scotland and of their expedition for the ayd and help of their dear brethren of England : in which their innocency is asserted and a full answer is given to a seditious pamphlet intituled Sacro-sancta regum majestas, or, The sacred and royall prerogative of Christian kings, under the name of J. A. but penned by Jo. Maxwell the excommunicate P. Prelat. : with a scripturall confutation of the ruinous grounds of W. Barclay, H. Grotius, H. Arnisœus, Ant. de Domi P. Bishop of Spalata, and of other late anti-magistratical royalists, as the author of Ossorianum, D. Fern, E. Symmons, the doctors of Aberdeen, &c. : in XLIV questions. Rutherford, Samuel, 1600?-1661. 1644 (1644) Wing R2386; ESTC R12731 451,072 480

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obedience_n be_v no_o where_o command_v but_o only_o modus_fw-la rei_fw-la the_o manner_n of_o suffering_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o commandment_n here_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o jew_n convert_v under_o this_o pretext_n that_o they_o be_v god_n people_n believe_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_n a_o certain_a galilean_a make_v the_o galilean_n believe_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o pay_v tribute_n to_o stranger_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v call_v none_o lord_n but_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n as_o joseph_n say_v antiq._n judaic._n l._n 20._o c._n 2._o and_o de_n bell_n judaic._n l._n 7._o c._n 29._o yea_o and_o hieron_n com._n in_o 3._o tit._n say_v at_o this_o time_n the_o sect_n of_o the_o galilean_n be_v on_o foot_n it_o be_v like_o the_o jew_n be_v think_v to_o be_v galilean_n and_o that_o their_o liberty_n purchase_v in_o christ_n can_v not_o consist_v with_o the_o order_n of_o master_n and_o servant_n king_n and_o subject_a and_o to_o 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ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o respectu_fw-la subjecti_fw-la loc_n piscator_fw-la not_o because_o man_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o magistracy_n but_o because_o they_o be_v man_n who_o be_v magistrate_n annot_n diodatus_fw-la obey_v prince_n and_o magistrate_n or_o governor_n make_v by_o man_n or_o among_o man_n creature_n oecumenius_n a_o humane_a constitution_n because_o it_o be_v make_v by_o a_o humane_a disposition_n and_o create_v by_o humane_a suffrage_n dydimus_fw-la dydimus_fw-la preside_v precedent_n make_v by_o man_n creature_n cajetanus_n loc_n estius_n every_o creature_n of_o god_n as_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o every_o creature_n in_o authority_n but_o i_o take_v the_o word_n every_o creature_n of_o man_n to_o be_v put_v 1._o emphatical_o to_o commend_v the_o worth_n of_o obedience_n to_o magistrate_n though_o 〈◊〉_d man_n when_o we_o do_v it_o for_o the_o lord_n sake_n therefore_o bib._n betrandu●_n cardinalis_fw-la ednensis_fw-la say_v he_o speak_v so_o for_o 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every_o live_a creature_n have_v radical_o in_o they_o a_o power_n of_o selfe-preservation_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o violence_n as_o we_o see_v lion_n have_v paw_n some_o beast_n have_v horn_n people_n some_o claw_n man_n be_v reasonable_a creature_n unite_v in_o society_n must_v have_v power_n in_o a_o more_o reasonable_a and_o honourable_a way_n to_o put_v this_o power_n of_o ward_n off_o violence_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o or_o more_o ruler_n to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o magistrate_n 2._o if_o all_o man_n be_v bear_v as_o concern_v civil_a power_n alike_o for_o no_o man_n come_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n with_o a_o diadem_n on_o his_o head_n or_o a_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o yet_o man_n unite_v in_o a_o society_n may_v give_v crown_n and_o sceptre_n to_o this_o man_n and_o not_o to_o this_o man_n then_o this_o power_n be_v in_o this_o unite_a society_n but_o it_o be_v not_o in_o they_o formal_o for_o they_o shall_v then_o all_o have_v be_v one_o king_n and_o so_o both_o above_o and_o superior_a and_o below_o and_o inferior_a to_o themselves_o which_o we_o can_v say_v therefore_o this_o power_n must_v have_v be_v virtual_o in_o they_o because_o neither_o man_n nor_o community_n of_o man_n can_v give_v that_o which_o they_o neither_o have_v formal_o nor_o virtual_o in_o they_o 3._o royalist_n can_v deny_v but_o city_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v and_o create_v inferior_a magistrate_n ergo_fw-la many_o city_n unite_v have_v power_n to_o create_v a_o high_a ruler_n for_o royal_a power_n be_v but_o the_o unite_a and_o superlative_a power_n of_o inferior_a judge_n in_o one_o great_a judge_n who_o they_o call_v a_o king_n king_n 2_o conclus_fw-la the_o power_n of_o create_v a_o man_n a_o king_n be_v from_o the_o people_n 1._o because_o those_o who_o may_v create_v this_o man_n a_o king_n rather_o than_o thi●_n man_n they_o have_v power_n to_o appoint_v a_o king_n for_o a_o comparative_a act_n on_o do_v positive_o infer_v a_o action_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o power_n to_o marry_v this_o woman_n not_o that_o woman_n we_o may_v strong_o conclude_v ergo_fw-la he_o have_v power_n to_o marry_v now_o 1_o king_n 16._o the_o people_n make_v omri_n king_n and_o not_o zimri_n and_o his_o son_n achab_n rather_o than_o tibni_n the_o son_n of_o sinath_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v reply_v this_o be_v no_o lawful_a power_n that_o the_o people_n use_v for_o that_o can_v elude_v the_o argument_n for_o 1_o king_n 1._o the_o people_n make_v solomon_n king_n and_o not_o adonijah_n though_o adonijah_n be_v the_o elder_a brother_n they_o say_v god_n do_v extraordinary_o both_o make_v the_o office_n and_o design_n solomon_n to_o be_v king_n the_o people_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o it_o but_o approve_a god_n fact_n answer_n this_o be_v that_o we_o say_v god_n by_o the_o people_n by_o nathan_n the_o prophet_n and_o the_o servant_n of_o david_n and_o the_o
doubt_v if_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o father_n as_o a_o father_n do_v necessary_o infer_v a_o royal_a or_o kingly_a authority_n of_o the_o father_n over_o the_o son_n or_o by_o nature_n law_n that_o the_o father_n have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o or_o above_o his_o child_n and_o the_o reason_n i_o give_v be_v 1._o because_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n be_v by_o a_o positive_a law_n child_n presuppose_v sin_n and_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n and_o if_o adam_n stand_v in_o innocency_n can_v lawful_o kill_v his_o son_n though_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v a_o malefactor_n without_o any_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n i_o much_o doubt_n 2._o i_o judge_v that_o the_o power_n royal_a and_o the_o fatherly_a power_n of_o a_o father_n over_o his_o child_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v different_a and_o the_o one_o be_v found_v on_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o other_o to_o wit_n royal_a power_n on_o a_o mere_a positive_a law_n the_o 2._o degree_n or_o order_n of_o subjection_n natural_a be_v a_o subjection_n in_o respect_n of_o gift_n or_o age_n so_o aristotle_n 1_o polit._n cap._n 3._o say_v that_o some_o be_v by_o nature_n servant_n 〈◊〉_d his_o meaning_n be_v good_a that_o some_o gift_n of_o nature_n as_o wisdom_n natural_a or_o aptitude_n to_o govern_v have_v make_v some_o man_n of_o gold_n fit_a to_o command_v and_o some_o of_o iron_n and_o clay_n fit_a to_o be_v servant_n and_o slave_n but_o i_o judge_v this_o title_n to_o make_v a_o king_n by_o birth_n see_v saul_n who_o god_n by_o supervenient_a gift_n make_v a_o king_n seem_v to_o owe_v small_a thanks_o to_o the_o womb_n or_o nature_n that_o he_o be_v a_o king_n for_o his_o cruelty_n to_o the_o lord_n priest_n speak_v nothing_o but_o natural_a baseness_n it_o be_v possible_a plato_n have_v a_o good_a meaning_n dialog_n 3._o the_o legib_n who_o make_v six_o order_n here_o 1._o that_o father_n command_n their_o son_n 2._o the_o noble_a the_o ignoble_a 3._o the_o elder_a the_o young_a 4._o the_o master_n the_o servant_n 5._o the_o strong_a the_o weak_a 6._o the_o wise_a the_o ignorant_a 3._o aquinas_n 22._o q._n 57_o art_n 3._o dried●_n de_fw-fr libert_n christ._n l._n 1._o pag._n 8._o follow_v aristotle_n polit_fw-la l._n 7._o c._n 14._o hold_v consequent_a though_o man_n have_v never_o sin_v there_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o sort_n of_o dominion_n of_o the_o more_o gift_a and_o wise_a above_o the_o less_o wise_a and_o weak_a not_o antecedent_n from_o nature_n proper_o but_o consequent_a for_o the_o utility_n and_o good_a of_o the_o weak_a in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o weak_a to_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o strong_a which_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o have_v some_o ground_n in_o nature_n but_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o king_n by_o nature_n here_o 1._o because_o even_o these_o who_o plead_v that_o the_o mother_n womb_n must_v be_v the_o best_a title_n for_o a_o crown_n order_n and_o make_v it_o equivalent_a to_o royal_a unction_n be_v to_o be_v correct_v in_o memory_n thus_o that_o it_o be_v mere_o accidental_a and_o not_o natural_a for_o such_o a_o son_n to_o be_v bear_v a_o king_n because_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o first_o father_n of_o that_o line_n to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o in_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v of_o the_o family_n be_v mere_o accidental_a to_o father_n and_o son_n and_o so_o can_v be_v natural_a 2._o because_o royal_a gift_n to_o reign_n be_v not_o hold_v by_o either_o we_o or_o our_o adversary_n to_o be_v the_o specifice_n essence_n of_o a_o king_n for_o if_o the_o people_n crown_v a_o person_n their_o king_n say_v we_o if_o the_o womb_n bring_v he_o forth_o to_o be_v a_o king_n say_v the_o opponent_n he_o be_v essential_o a_o king_n and_o to_o be_v obey_v as_o the_o lord_n anoint_v though_o nature_n be_v very_o parca_fw-la spare_v and_o a_o niggard_n in_o bestow_v royal_a gift_n yea_o though_o he_o be_v a_o idiot_n say_v some_o if_o he_o be_v the_o first_o bear_v of_o a_o king_n he_o be_v by_o just_a title_n a_o king_n but_o must_v have_v curator_n and_o tutor_n to_o guide_v he_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o royal_a right_n that_o he_o have_v from_o the_o womb_n but_o buchanan_n say_v well_o he_o who_o can_v govern_v himself_o re●lation_n shall_v never_o govern_v other_o 1_o assert_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la as_o a_o man_n come_v into_o the_o world_n a_o member_n of_o a_o politic_a society_n he_o be_v by_o consequence_n bear_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o that_o society_n but_o this_o make_v he_o not_o from_o the_o womb_n and_o by_o nature_n subject_n to_o a_o king_n as_o by_o nature_n he_o be_v subject_a to_o his_o father_n who_o beget_v he_o no_o more_o than_o by_o nature_n a_o lion_n be_v bear_v subject_n to_o another_o king-lyon_n for_o it_o be_v by_o accident_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o parent_n under_o subjection_n to_o a_o monarch_n or_o to_o either_o democraticall_a or_o aristocratical_a governor_n for_o cain_n and_o abel_n be_v bear_v under_o none_o of_o these_o form_n of_o government_n proper_o and_o if_o he_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o a_o new_a plant_v colony_n in_o a_o wilderness_n where_o no_o government_n be_v yet_o establish_v he_o shall_v be_v under_o no_o such_o government_n 2_o assert_v slavery_n of_o servant_n to_o lord_n or_o master_n such_o as_o be_v of_o old_a among_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o natural_a but_o against_o nature_n natural_a 1._o because_o slavery_n be_v malum_fw-la naturae_fw-la a_o penal_a evil_n and_o contrary_a to_o nature_n and_o a_o punishment_n of_o sin_n 2._o slavery_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n if_o man_n have_v never_o sin_v no_o more_o than_o there_o can_v have_v be_v buy_v and_o sell_v of_o man_n which_o be_v a_o miserable_a consequent_a of_o sin_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o death_n when_o man_n be_v put_v to_o the_o toil_a pain_n of_o the_o hireling_n who_o long_v for_o the_o shadow_n and_o under_o iron_n harrow_n and_o saw_n and_o to_o hew_v wood_n and_o draw_v water_n continual_o 3._o the_o original_n of_o servitude_n be_v when_o man_n be_v take_v in_o war_n to_o eschew_v a_o great_a evil_n even_a death_n the_o captive_n be_v willing_a to_o undergo_v a_o less_o evil_a slavery_n s._n servitus_fw-la 1._o de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr pers._n 4._o a_o man_n be_v create_v according_a to_o god_n image_n he_o be_v res_fw-la sacra_fw-la a_o sacred_a thing_n and_o can_v no_o more_o by_o nature_n law_n be_v sell_v and_o buy_v than_o a_o religious_a and_o sacred_a thing_n dedicate_v to_o god_n s._n 1._o instit._fw-la de_fw-la inutil_fw-la scrupl_n l._n inter_fw-la stipulantem_fw-la s._n sacram._n f._n de_fw-la verber_fw-la obligat_fw-la 3_o assert_v every_o man_n by_o nature_n be_v a_o freeman_n bear_v that_o be_v subjection_n by_o nature_n no_o man_n come_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n under_o any_o civil_a subjection_n to_o king_n prince_z or_o judge_n to_o master_n captain_n conqueror_n teacher_n etc._n etc._n 1._o because_o freedom_n be_v natural_a to_o all_o except_o freedom_n from_o subjection_n to_o parent_n and_o subjection_n politic_a be_v mere_o accidental_a come_v from_o some_o positive_a law_n of_o man_n arg._n as_o they_o be_v in_o a_o politic_a society_n whereas_o they_o may_v have_v be_v bear_v with_o all_o concomitant_n of_o neure_n though_o bear_v in_o a_o single_a family_n the_o only_a natural_a and_o first_o society_n in_o the_o world_n arg._n 2._o man_n be_v bear_v by_o nature_n free_a from_o all_o subjection_n except_o of_o that_o which_o be_v most_o kind_o and_o natural_a and_o that_o be_v fatherly_a or_o filial_a subjection_n or_o matrimonial_a subjection_n of_o the_o wife_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o especial_o he_o be_v free_a of_o subjection_n to_o a_o prince_n by_o nature_n because_o to_o be_v under_o jurisdiction_n to_o a_o judge_n or_o king_n have_v a_o sort_n of_o jurisdiction_n argument_n l._n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la sit_fw-la fugitivus_fw-la f._n de_fw-fr edil_n edict_n in_o s._n penult_n well_o fin_n especial_o to_o be_v under_o penal_a law_n now_o in_o the_o state_n of_o sin_n the_o learned_a senator_n ferdinandus_n vasquez_n say_v l._n 2._o c._n 82._o n._n 15._o every_o subject_n be_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o the_o prince_n now_o no_o man_n be_v bear_v under_o subjection_n to_o penal_a law_n or_o die_v for_o his_o prince_n 3._o man_n by_o nature_n be_v bear_v free_a and_o as_o free_a as_o beast_n arg._n but_o by_o nature_n no_o beast_n no_o lion_n be_v bear_v king_n of_o lion_n no_o horse_n no_o bullock_n no_o eagle_n king_n of_o horse_n bullock_n eagle_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o subjection_n here_o except_o that_o the_o young_a lion_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o old_a every_o foul_a to_o its_o damn_n
and_o captain_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o except_o he_o swear_v he_o shall_v not_o betray_v they_o to_o the_o enemy_n he_o do_v betray_v they_o then_o must_v the_o soldier_n be_v loose_v from_o that_o contract_n if_o one_o be_v appoint_v pilate_n of_o a_o ship_n and_o not_o but_o by_o a_o oath_n if_o he_o sell_v the_o passenger_n to_o the_o turk_n they_o may_v challenge_v the_o pilot_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o 1._o the_o estate_n shall_v refuse_v to_o give_v the_o crown_n to_o he_o who_o will_v refuse_v to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o god_n law_n but_o shall_v profess_v that_o he_o will_v make_v his_o own_o will_v a_o law_n therefore_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v clear_o conditional_a 2._o when_o the_o king_n swear_v the_o oath_n he_o be_v but_o king_n in_o fieri_fw-la and_o so_o not_o as_o king_n above_o the_o state_n of_o kingdom_n now_o his_o be_v king_n do_v not_o put_v he_o in_o a_o case_n above_o all_o civil_a obligation_n of_o a_o king_n to_o his_o subject_n because_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v under_o they_o so_o far_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n arg._n 8._o if_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n make_v to_o the_o people_n do_v not_o bind_v he_o to_o the_o people_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n and_o not_o according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o lust_n it_o shall_v be_v unlawful_a for_o any_o to_o swear_v such_o a_o oath_n for_o if_o a_o power_n above_o law_n agree_v essential_o to_o a_o king_n as_o a_o king_n as_o royalist_n hold_v he_o who_o swear_v such_o a_o oath_n shall_v both_o swear_v to_o be_v a_o king_n to_o such_o a_o people_n and_o shall_v swear_v to_o be_v no_o king_n in_o respect_n by_o his_o oath_n he_o shall_v renounce_v that_o which_o be_v essential_a to_o a_o king_n arnisaeus_n object_v exit_fw-la particularibus_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la colligi_fw-la conclusio_fw-la universalis_fw-la some_o few_o of_o the_o king_n as_o david_n &_o joash_n make_v a_o covenant_n with_o the_o people_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o this_o be_v a_o universal_a law_n ans._n yea_o the_o covenant_n be_v deut._n 17._o and_o must_v be_v a_o rule_n to_o all_o if_o so_o just_a a_o man_n as_o david_n be_v limit_v by_o a_o covenant_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n also_o quest_n xv._n whether_o or_o no_o the_o king_n be_v vnivocal_o or_o only_o analogical_o and_o by_o proportion_n a_o father_n it_o be_v true_a aristotle_n polit._n l._n 3._o c._n 11._o say_v father_n that_o the_o kingly_a power_n be_v a_o fatherly_a power_n and_o justin._n novel_a 12._o c._n 2._o pater_fw-la quamvis_fw-la legum_fw-la contemptor_n quamvis_fw-la impius_fw-la sit_fw-la tamen_fw-la pater_fw-la est_fw-la but_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o as_o royalist_n say_v that_o the_o kingly_a power_n be_v essential_o and_o univocal_o that_o same_o with_o a_o paternal_a or_o fatherly_a power_n or_o that_o adam_n as_o a_o father_n be_v as_o a_o father_n and_o king_n and_o that_o suppose_v adam_n shall_v live_v in_o noah_n day_n that_o by_o divine_a institution_n and_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o community_n on_o earth_n adam_n hoc_fw-la ipso_fw-la and_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o he_o be_v a_o father_n shall_v also_o be_v the_o universal_a king_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n or_o suppose_v adam_n be_v live_v to_o this_o day_n that_o all_o king_n that_o have_v be_v since_o and_o now_o be_v hold_v their_o crown_n of_o he_o and_o have_v no_o more_o kingly_a power_n then_o inferior_a judge_n in_o scotland_n have_v under_o our_o sovereign_a king_n charles_n for_o so_o all_o that_o have_v be_v and_o now_o be_v lawful_a king_n shall_v be_v unjust_a usurper_n for_o if_o fatherly_a power_n be_v the_o first_o and_o native_a power_n of_o command_v it_o be_v against_o nature_n that_o a_o monarch_n who_o be_v not_o my_o father_n by_o generation_n shall_v take_v that_o power_n from_o i_o and_o be_v a_o king_n over_o both_o i_o and_o my_o child_n but_o i_o assert_v that_o though_o the_o word_n warrant_v we_o to_o esteem_v king_n father_n only_a esa._n 49.23_o jud._n 5.7_o gen._n 20._o v._n 2._o yet_o be_v not_o they_o essential_o and_o formal_o father_n by_o generation_n num._n c._n 11._o v._n 12._o have_v i_o conceive_v all_o this_o people_n have_v i_o beget_v they_o and_o yet_o be_v they_o but_o father_n metaphorical_o 1._o by_o office_n because_o they_o shall_v care_v for_o they_o as_o father_n do_v for_o child_n and_o so_o come_v under_o the_o name_n of_o father_n in_o the_o five_o commandment_n and_o therefore_o rigorous_a and_o cruel_a ruler_n be_v leopard_n and_o lion_n and_o wolf_n ezech._n 22.27_o zeph._n 3.3_o if_o then_o tyrannous_a judge_n be_v not_o essential_o and_o formal_o leopard_n and_o lion_n but_o only_o metaphorical_o neither_o can_v king_n be_v formal_o father_n 2._o not_o only_o king_n but_o all_o judge_n be_v father_n in_o defend_v their_o subject_n from_o violence_n and_o the_o sword_n and_o fight_v the_o lord_n battle_n for_o they_o and_o counsel_v they_o if_o therefore_o royalist_n argue_v right_o a_o king_n be_v essential_o a_o father_n and_o fatherly_a power_n and_o royal_a power_n be_v of_o the_o same_o essence_n and_o nature_n as_o therefore_o he_o who_o be_v once_o a_o father_n be_v ever_o a_o father_n and_o his_o child_n can_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o to_o resist_v he_o for_o that_o be_v unnatural_a &_o repugnant_a to_o the_o 5._o commandment_n so_o he_o who_o be_v once_o a_o king_n be_v evermore_o a_o king_n and_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o five_o commandment_n to_o resist_v he_o with_o arm_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o argument_n presuppose_v that_o royal_a power_n and_o fatherly_a power_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o nature_n whereas_o they_o differ_v in_o nature_n and_o be_v only_o one_o by_o analogy_n and_o proportion_n for_o so_o pastor_n of_o the_o word_n be_v call_v father_n 1_o cor._n 4.15_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o once_o a_o pastor_n evermore_o a_o pastor_n and_o that_o if_o therefore_o pastor_n turn_v wolf_n and_o by_o heretical_a doctrine_n corrupt_v the_o flock_n they_o can_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n 3._o a_o father_n as_o a_o father_n have_v not_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o his_o son_n fame_n because_o rom._n 13._o by_o divine_a institution_n the_o sword_n be_v give_v by_o god_n to_o king_n and_o judge_n and_o if_o adam_n have_v have_v any_o such_o power_n to_o kill_v his_o son_n cain_n for_o the_o kill_n of_o his_o brother_n abel_n it_o have_v be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o god_n as_o a_o power_n politic_a different_a from_o a_o fatherly_a power_n for_o a_o fatherly_a power_n as_o such_o be_v formal_o to_o conserve_v the_o life_n of_o the_o childaen_n and_o not_o to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n yea_o and_o adam_n though_o he_o have_v never_o sin_v nor_o any_o of_o his_o posterity_n adam_n shall_v have_v be_v a_o perfect_a father_n as_o he_o be_v now_o endue_v with_o all_o fatherly_a power_n that_o any_o father_n now_o have_v yea_o shall_v not_o god_n have_v give_v the_o sword_n or_o power_n of_o punish_v ill_a doer_n since_o that_o power_n shall_v have_v be_v in_o vain_a if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o violence_n nor_o bloodshed_n or_o sin_n on_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o of_o lawful_a war_n be_v give_v to_o man_n now_o in_o the_o state_n of_o sin_n 4._o fatherly_a government_n and_o power_n be_v from_o the_o bosom_n and_o marrow_n of_o that_o fountain_n law_n of_o nature_n but_o royal_a power_n be_v not_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n more_o than_o aristocratical_a or_o democraticall_a power_n 8._o d._n ferne_n say_v monarchy_n be_v not_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la i_o be_o not_o of_o his_o mind_n nor_o yet_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o ductu_fw-la naturae_fw-la by_o the_o guidance_n of_o nature_n sure_o it_o be_v from_o a_o supervenient_a commandment_n of_o god_n add_v to_o the_o first_o law_n of_o nature_n establish_v fatherly_a power_n 5._o child_n have_v their_o life_n and_o first_o breathe_n of_o nature_n from_o their_o parent_n must_v be_v in_o a_o more_o entire_a relation_n from_o their_o father_n then_o from_o their_o prince_n subject_n have_v not_o their_o be_v natural_a but_o their_o civil_a politic_a and_o peaceable_a well-being_n from_o their_o prince_n 6._o a_o father_n be_v a_o father_n by_o generation_n and_o give_v the_o be_v of_o nature_n to_o child_n and_o be_v a_o natural_a head_n and_o root_n without_o the_o free_a consent_n and_o suffrage_n of_o his_o child_n and_o be_v essential_o a_o father_n to_o one_o child_n as_o adam_n be_v to_o one_o cain_n but_o a_o prince_n be_v a_o prince_n by_o the_o free_a
all_o in_o one_o day_n to_o his_o sword_n be_v they_o oblige_v by_o this_o oath_n to_o prayer_n and_o ●eares_n and_o only_o to_o suffer_v and_o be_v it_o against_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o arm_n i_o believe_v the_o oath_n do_v not_o oblige_v to_o such_o absolute_a subjection_n and_o though_o they_o have_v take_v arm_n in_o their_o own_o lawful_a defence_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n they_o have_v not_o break_v the_o oath_n of_o god_n the_o oath_n be_v not_o a_o tie_n to_o a_o absolute_a subjection_n of_o all_o and_o every_o one_o either_o to_o worship_v idol_n or_o then_o to_o sly_a or_o suffer_v death_n now_o the_o service-booke_n command_v in_o the_o king_n absolute_a authority_n all_o scotland_n to_o commit_v grosser_n idolatry_n in_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o work_n if_o not_o in_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o commander_n than_o be_v in_o babylon_n we_o read_v not_o that_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n press_v the_o conscience_n of_o god_n people_n to_o idolatry_n or_o that_o all_o shall_v either_o sly_a the_o kingdom_n and_o leave_v their_o inheritance_n to_o papist_n and_o prelate_n or_o then_o come_v under_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o sword_n of_o papist_n and_o atheist_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n 3._o god_n may_v command_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o god_n commandment_n make_v subjection_n lawful_a so_o as_o man_n may_v not_o now_o be_v under_o the_o law_n of_o god_n defend_v themselves_o what_o then_o ergo_fw-la we_o owe_v subjection_n to_o absolute_a prince_n and_o their_o power_n must_v be_v a_o lawful_a power_n it_o no_o way_n be_v consequent_a god_n commandment_n by_o jeremiah_n make_v the_o subjection_n of_o judah_n lawful_a and_o without_o that_o commandment_n they_o may_v have_v take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n as_o they_o do_v against_o the_o philistine_n and_o god_n commandment_n make_v the_o oath_n lawful_a as_o suppone_v ireland_n will_v all_o rise_v in_o arm_n and_o come_v and_o destroy_v scotland_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n lead_v than_o we_o be_v by_o this_o argument_n not_o to_o resist_v 4._o it_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o power_n rom._n 13._o as_o absolute_a be_v god_n ordinance_n and_o i_o deny_v utter_o that_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v swear_v non-resistence_a absolute_a to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n obj._n 2._o it_o sesm_v 1_o pet._n 2.18_o 19_o if_o well_o do_v be_v mistake_v by_o the_o reason_n and_o judgement_n of_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n for_o ill_a do_v and_o we_o punish_v yet_o the_o magistrate_n will_v be_v the_o command_n of_o a_o reasonable_a will_n and_o so_o to_o be_v submit_v unto_o because_o such_o a_o one_o suffer_v by_o law_n where_o the_o monarch_n will_v be_v a_o law_n and_o in_o this_o case_n some_o power_n must_v judge_v now_o in_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n all_o judgement_n resolve_v in_o the_o will_n of_o the_o monarch_n as_o the_o supreme_a law_n and_o if_o ancestor_n have_v submit_v themselves_o by_o oath_n there_o be_v no_o repeal_n or_o redresment_n ans._n who_o ever_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o treatise_n he_o be_v a_o bad_a defender_n of_o the_o defensive_a war_n in_o england_n for_o all_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o war_n than_o must_v depend_v on_o this_o 1._o whether_o england_n be_v a_o conquer_a nation_n at_o the_o beginning_n 2._o if_o the_o law-will_a of_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n or_o a_o nero_n be_v a_o reasonable_a will_n to_o which_o we_o must_v submit_v in_o suffer_v ill_a i_o see_v not_o but_o we_o must_v submit_v to_o a_o reasonable_a will_n if_o it_o be_v reasonable_a will_n in_o do_v ill_a no_o less_o then_o in_o suffer_v ill_a 3._o absolute_a will_n in_o absolute_a monarch_n be_v no_o judge_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la but_o a_o unlawful_a and_o a_o usurp_a judge_n 4._o 1_o pet._n 2.18_o 19_o servant_n be_v not_o command_v simple_o to_o suffer_v i_o can_v prove_v suffer_v formal_o not_o to_o fall_v under_o any_o law_n of_o god_n but_o only_o patient_a suffering_n i_o except_o christ_n who_o be_v under_o a_o peculiar_a commandment_n to_o suffer_v but_o servant_n self-defence_n upon_o supposition_n that_o they_o be_v servant_n and_o buffet_v unjust_o by_o their_o master_n be_v by_o the_o apostle_n peter_n command_v v_o 20._o to_o suffer_v patient_o but_o it_o do_v not_o bind_v up_o a_o servant_n hand_n to_o defend_v his_o own_o life_n with_o weapon_n if_o his_o master_n invade_v he_o without_o cause_n to_o kill_v he_o otherwise_o if_o god_n call_v he_o to_o suffer_v he_o be_v to_o suffer_v in_o the_o manner_n and_o way_n as_o christ_n do_v not_o revile_v not_o threaten_v 4._o to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o a_o absolute_a master_n to_o i_o be_v contradictory_n a_o king_n essential_o be_v a_o live_a law_n a_o absolute_a man_n be_v a_o creature_n that_o they_o call_v a_o tyrant_n and_o no_o lawful_a king_n yet_o do_v i_o not_o mean_a that_o any_o that_o be_v a_o king_n and_o usurp_v absoluteness_n leave_v off_o to_o be_v a_o king_n but_o in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v absolute_a he_o be_v no_o more_o a_o king_n then_o in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v a_o tyrant_n but_o further_a the_o king_n of_o england_n say_v in_o a_o declaration_n 1641._o 1._o the_o law_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o king_n power_n 2._o parliament_n be_v essential_o lord_n judge_n to_o make_v law_n essential_o as_o the_o king_n be_v ergo_fw-la the_o king_n be_v not_o above_o the_o law_n 3._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la say_v the_o king_n can_v do_v nothing_o prince_n but_o by_o law_n and_o no_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o he_o but_o by_o law_n 4._o prescription_n take_v away_o the_o title_n of_o conquest_n obj_fw-la 3_o the_o king_n not_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o anoint_v of_o god_n ans._n the_o parliament_n be_v as_o good_a even_o a_o congregation_n of_o go_n psalm_n 82.1_o obj._n 4._o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o court_n in_o their_o act_n they_o say_v parliament_n with_o consent_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n ans._n they_o say_v not_o at_o the_o commandment_n and_o absolute_a pleasure_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n 2._o he_o be_v their_o lord_n material_o not_o as_o they_o be_v formal_o a_o parliament_n for_o the_o king_n make_v they_o not_o a_o parliament_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o the_o parliament_n have_v power_n before_o he_o be_v king_n and_o make_v he_o king_n 1_o sam._n 10.17_o 18._o 31._o obj._n 5._o in_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n there_o be_v not_o a_o resignation_n of_o man_n to_o any_o will_n as_o will_n but_o to_o the_o reasonable_a will_n of_o the_o monarch_n which_o have_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n to_o direct_v it_o be_v keep_v from_o injurious_a act_n ans._n if_o reason_n be_v a_o sufficient_a restraint_n and_o if_o god_n have_v lay_v no_o other_o restraint_n upon_o some_o lawful_a king_n you_o reason_n then_o be_v magistracy_n a_o lame_a a_o needless_a ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o all_o mankind_n have_v reason_n to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o injury_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o judge_n or_o king_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o either_o do_v or_o suffer_v injury_n but_o certain_o this_o must_v be_v admirable_a if_o god_n as_o author_n of_o nature_n shall_v make_v the_o lion_n king_n of_o all_o beast_n the_o lion_n remain_v a_o devour_a beast_n and_o shall_v ordain_v by_o nature_n all_o the_o sheep_n and_o lamb_n to_o come_v and_o submit_v their_o corpse_n to_o he_o by_o instinct_n of_o nature_n and_o to_o be_v eat_v at_o his_o will_n and_o then_o say_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o beast_n in_o a_o lion_n be_v a_o sufficient_a restraint_n to_o keep_v the_o lion_n from_o devour_a lamb_n certain_o a_o king_n be_v a_o sinful_a man_n and_o have_v no_o restraint_n on_o his_o power_n but_o reason_n he_o may_v think_v it_o reason_n to_o allow_v rebel_n to_o kill_v drown_v hang_v torture_v to_o death_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o protestant_n man_n woman_n infant_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o suck_a babe_n as_o be_v clear_a in_o pharaoh_n manasseh_n and_o other_o prince_n obj._n 6._o there_o be_v no_o court_n or_o judge_n above_o the_o king_n ergo_fw-la he_o be_v absolute_o supreme_a ans._n the_o antecedent_n be_v false_a the_o court_n that_o make_v the_o king_n of_o a_o private_a man_n a_o king_n be_v above_o he_o and_o here_o be_v limitation_n lay_v on_o he_o at_o his_o coronation_n 2._o the_o state_n of_o parliament_n be_v above_o he_o to_o censure_v he_o 3._o in_o case_n of_o open_a tyranny_n though_o the_o state_n have_v not_o time_n to_o conveen_v in_o parliament_n if_o he_o bring_v on_o his_o people_n a_o host_n of_o spaniard_n or_o foreign_a rebel_n his_o own_o conscience_n be_v above_o he_o and_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o people_n far_o more_o call_v conscientia_fw-la terrae_fw-la may_v judge_v he_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o may_v
the_o observator_fw-la say_v the_o king_n be_v not_o a_o father_n to_o the_o whole_a collective_a body_n and_o it_o be_v well_o say_v he_o be_v son_n to_o they_o and_o they_o his_o maker_n who_o make_v the_o king_n policy_n answer_v the_o state_n make_v he_o and_o divinity_n god_n make_v he_o 4._o the_o observator_fw-la say_v well_o 170._o the_o people_n weakness_n be_v not_o the_o king_n strength_n the_o prelate_n say_v amen_n he_o say_v that_o that_o perish_v not_o to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o people_n the_o prelate_n deny_v because_o what_o the_o king_n have_v in_o trust_n from_o god_n the_o king_n can_v make_v away_o to_o another_o nor_o can_v any_o take_v it_o from_o he_o without_o sacrilege_n answ._n true_a indeed_o if_o the_o king_n have_v royalty_n by_o immediate_a trust_n and_o infusion_n by_o god_n as_o elias_n have_v the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n that_o he_o can_v make_v away_o royalist_n dream_v that_o god_n immediate_o from_o heaven_n now_o infuse_v faculty_n and_o right_a to_o crown_n without_o any_o word_n of_o god_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v a_o euthysiast_n leap_v up_o to_o the_o throne_n and_o kill_v king_n judge_n if_o these_o fanatic_n be_v favourer_n of_o king_n but_o if_o the_o king_n have_v royalty_n mediate_o by_o the_o people_n free_a consent_n from_o god_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o people_n give_v as_o much_o power_n even_o by_o ounce_n weight_n for_o power_n be_v strong_a wine_n and_o a_o great_a mocker_n as_o they_o know_v a_o weak_a man_n head_n will_v bear_v and_o no_o more_o power_n be_v not_o a_o immediate_a inheritance_n from_o heaven_n but_o a_o birthright_n of_o the_o people_n borrow_v from_o they_o they_o may_v let_v it_o out_o for_o their_o good_a and_o resume_v it_o when_o a_o man_n be_v drink_v with_o it_o 2._o the_o man_n will_v have_v it_o conscience_n on_o the_o king_n to_o fight_v and_o destroy_v his_o three_o kingdom_n for_o a_o dream_n his_o prerogative_n above_o law_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v prelate_n do_v engage_v the_o king_n his_o house_n honour_n subject_n church_n for_o their_o curse_a mytres_n 172._o the_o prelate_n vex_v the_o reader_n with_o repetition_n and_o say_v the_o king_n must_v proportion_v his_o government_n to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o to_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o power_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n ans._n what_o the_o king_n do_v as_o king_n he_o do_v it_o for_o the_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n the_o king_n be_v a_o relative_a yea_o even_o his_o own_o happiness_n that_o he_o seek_v he_o be_v to_o refer_v to_o the_o good_a of_o god_n people_n he_o say_v far_a 175._o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n include_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n because_o the_o word_n populus_fw-la be_v so_o take_v which_o he_o prove_v by_o a_o raw_a sickly_a rabble_n of_o word_n steal_v out_o of_o passerats_n dictioner_n his_o father_n the_o schoolmaster_n may_v whip_v he_o for_o frivolous_a etymology_n this_o supreme_a law_n say_v the_o prelate_n be_v not_o above_o the_o law_n of_o prerogative_n royal_a the_o high_a law_n nor_o be_v rex_fw-la above_o lex_fw-la the_o democracie_n of_o rome_n have_v a_o supremacy_n above_o law_n to_o make_v and_o unmake_v law_n and_o will_v they_o force_v this_o power_n on_o a_o monarch_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o sovereignty_n answ._n this_o which_o be_v steal_v from_o spalleto_n barclay_n grotius_n and_o other_o king_n be_v easy_o answer_v the_o supremacy_n of_o people_n be_v a_o law_n of_o nature_n selfe-preservation_n above_o all_o positive_a law_n and_o above_o the_o king_n and_o be_v to_o regulate_v sovereignty_n not_o to_o destroy_v it_o 2._o if_o this_o supremacy_n of_o majesty_n be_v in_o people_n before_o they_o have_v a_o king_n than_o 1._o they_o lose_v it_o not_o by_o a_o voluntary_a choice_n of_o a_o king_n for_o a_o king_n be_v choose_v for_o good_a and_o not_o for_o the_o people_n loss_n ergo_fw-la they_o must_v retain_v this_o power_n in_o habit_n and_o potency_n even_o when_o they_o have_v a_o king_n 2._o then_o supremacy_n of_o majesty_n be_v not_o a_o beam_n of_o divinity_n proper_a to_o a_o king_n only_o 3._o then_o the_o people_n have_v royal_a sovereignty_n virtual_o in_o they_o make_v and_o so_o unmake_v a_o king_n all_o which_o the_o prelate_n deny_v this_o supreme_a law_n say_v the_o prelate_n beg_v it_o from_o spalleto_n arnisaeus_n grotius_n advance_v the_o king_n not_o the_o people_n 176._o and_o the_o sense_n be_v the_o kingdom_n be_v real_o some_o time_n in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o the_o sovereign_n must_v exercise_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o not_o stand_v upon_o private_a man_n interest_n or_o transgress_v of_o law_n make_v for_o the_o private_a good_a of_o individuall_n but_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o itself_o and_o the_o public_a may_v break_v through_o all_o law_n this_o he_o may_v in_o the_o case_n when_o sudden_a foreign_a invasion_n threaten_v ruin_n inevitable_o to_o king_n and_o kingdom_n a_o physician_n may_v rather_o cut_v a_o gangreen_v member_n then_o suffer_v the_o whole_a body_n to_o perish_v the_o dictator_n in_o case_n of_o extreme_a danger_n as_o livy_n and_o dion_n halicarnass_n show_v we_o have_v power_n according_a to_o his_o own_o arbitrament_n have_v a_o sovereign_a commission_n in_o peace_n and_o war_n of_o life_n death_n person_n etc._n etc._n not_o coordinate_a not_o subordinate_a to_o any_o ans._n it_o be_v not_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n but_o natural_o tie_v and_o fetter_v to_o this_o same_o supreme_a law_n salus_fw-la populi_fw-la the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n that_o a_o king_n break_v through_o not_o the_o law_n but_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n as_o the_o chirurgeon_n not_o by_o any_o prerogative_n that_o he_o have_v above_o the_o art_n of_o chirurgery_n land_n but_o by_o necessity_n cut_v off_o a_o gangreen_v member_n thus_o it_o be_v not_o arbitrary_a to_o the_o king_n to_o save_v his_o people_n from_o ruin_n but_o by_o the_o strong_a and_o imperious_a law_n of_o the_o people_n safety_n he_o do_v it_o for_o if_o he_o do_v it_o not_o he_o be_v a_o murderer_n of_o his_o people_n 2._o he_o be_v to_o stand_v upon_o transgression_n of_o law_n according_a to_o their_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o people_n safety_n for_o good_a law_n be_v not_o contrary_a one_o to_o another_o though_o when_o he_o break_v through_o the_o letter_n to_o the_o law_n yet_o he_o break_v not_o the_o law_n for_o if_o twenty_o thousand_o rebel_n invade_v scotland_n he_o be_v to_o command_v all_o to_o rise_v though_o the_o formality_n of_o a_o parliament_n can_v be_v have_v to_o indict_v the_o war_n as_o our_o law_n provide_v but_o the_o king_n do_v not_o command_n all_o to_o rise_v and_o defend_v themselves_o by_o a_o prerogative_n royal_a proper_a to_o he_o as_o king_n and_o incommunicable_a to_o any_o but_o to_o himself_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o such_o din_n and_o noise_n to_o be_v make_v for_o a_o king_n and_o his_o incommunicable_a prerogative_n for_o though_o the_o king_n be_v not_o at_o all_o yea_o though_o he_o command_v the_o contrary_n as_o he_o do_v when_o he_o come_v against_o scotland_n with_o a_o english_a army_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n teach_v all_o to_o rise_v without_o the_o king_n 2._o that_o the_o king_n command_v this_o as_o king_n it_o be_v not_o a_o particular_a positive_a law_n but_o he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o man_n and_o a_o member_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o know_v no_o dream_n of_o such_o a_o prerogative_n force_v he_o to_o it_o as_o every_o member_n be_v by_o nature_n indictment_n to_o care_v for_o the_o whole_a 3._o it_o be_v poor_a hungry_a skill_n in_o this_o new_a statist_n for_o so_o he_o name_v all_o scotland_n to_o say_v that_o any_o law_n be_v make_v for_o private_a interest_n and_o the_o good_a of_o some_o individual_n ireland_n law_n be_v not_o law_n if_o they_o be_v not_o make_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n 4._o it_o be_v false_a that_o the_o king_n in_o a_o public_a danger_n be_v to_o care_n for_o himself_o as_o a_o man_n with_o the_o ruin_n and_o loss_n of_o any_o yea_o in_o a_o public_a calamity_n a_o good_a king_n as_o david_n be_v to_o desire_v he_o may_v die_v that_o the_o public_a may_v be_v save_v 2_o samuel_n 24.17_o exodus_fw-la 32.32_o it_o be_v commend_v of_o all_o that_o the_o emperor_n otho_n yea_o and_o richard_n the_o 2._o of_o england_n as_o m._n speed_n say_v hist._n of_o england_n p._n 757._o resign_v their_o kingdom_n to_o eschew_v the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n the_o prelate_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o pass_v over_o all_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o slay_v thousand_o of_o innocent_n and_o destroy_v church_n and_o state_n of_o three_o kingdom_n
disobedience_n to_o a_o law_n see_v all_o law-direction_n be_v in_o ●rdine_n ad_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la in_o order_n to_o obey_v except_o thus_o far_o that_o the_o light_n that_o be_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v a_o moral_a or_o natural_a guide_n to_o conduct_v a_o king_n in_o his_o walk_n but_o this_o be_v the_o morality_n of_o the_o law_n which_o inlightn_v and_o inform_v not_o any_o obligation_n that_o aw_v the_o king_n and_o so_o the_o king_n be_v under_o god_n and_o nature_n law_n this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n 3._o assert_v the_o king_n be_v under_o the_o law_n in_o regard_n of_o some_o coercive_a limitation_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a power_n give_v to_o he_o to_o do_v what_o he_o list_v as_o a_o man_n and_o because_o 2._o god_n in_o make_v saul_n a_o king_n do_v not_o by_o any_o royal_a stamp_n give_v he_o a_o power_n to_o sin_n or_o to_o play_v the_o tyrant_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o expone_fw-la these_o of_o the_o law_n omnia_fw-la sunt_fw-la possibilia_fw-la regi_fw-la thing_n imperator_fw-la omne_fw-la potest_fw-la baldus_n in_o §_o f._n de_fw-fr no._n for_o fidel_n in_o f._n &_o in_o prima_fw-la constitut_o c._n col_fw-fr 2._o chassanaeus_n in_o catalogue_n gloriae_fw-la mundi_fw-la par_fw-fr 5._o considerate_a 24._o &_o tanta_fw-la est_fw-la ejus_fw-la celsitudo_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la posset_n ei_fw-la imponi_fw-la lex_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la curt._n in_o consol_n 65._o col_fw-fr 6._o ad_fw-la f._n petrus_n rebuff_n notab_v 3._o repet_n l._n unicae_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr sentent_fw-fr quae_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la nu_fw-la 17._o pag._n 363._o all_o these_o go_v no_o otherwise_o but_o thus_o the_o king_n can_v do_v all_o thing_n which_o by_o law_n he_o can_v do_v and_o that_o hold_v he_o id_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o king_n can_v be_v above_o the_o covenant_n and_o law_n make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o people_n at_o his_o coronation-oath_n for_o then_o the_o covenant_n and_o oath_n shall_v bind_v he_o only_o by_o a_o natural_a obligation_n as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n not_o by_o a_o civil_a or_o politic_a obligation_n as_o he_o be_v a_o king_n so_o then_o 1._o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v swear_v that_o oath_n in_o his_o cabinet-chamber_n and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o mock_n of_o a_o oath_n that_o he_o swear_v it_o to_o the_o people_n 2._o that_o oath_n give_v by_o the_o representative-kingdom_n shall_v also_o oblige_v the_o subject_n natural_o in_o foro_fw-la dei_fw-la not_o political_o in_o foro_fw-la humano_fw-la upon_o the_o same_o reason_n 3._o he_o may_v be_v resist_v as_o a_o man_n 4._o assert_v the_o four_o case_n be_v if_o the_o king_n be_v under_o the_o oblige_a politic_a coaction_n of_o civil_a law_n for_o that_o he_o in_o foro_fw-la dei_fw-la be_v under_o the_o morality_n of_o civil_a law_n so_o as_o he_o can_v contraveen_v any_o law_n in_o that_o notion_n but_o he_o must_v sin_v against_o god_n be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n deut._n 17.20_o josh._n 1.8_o 1_o sam._n 12.15_o that_o the_o king_n bind_v himself_o to_o the_o same_o law_n that_o he_o do_v bind_v other_o be_v decent_a and_o oblige_v the_o king_n as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n 1._o because_o matth._n 7.12_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n all_o thing_n whatsoever_o you_o will_v man_n shall_v do_v unto_o you_o do_v you_o even_o so_o to_o they_o 2._o it_o be_v the_o law_n jmperator_fw-la l._n 4._o digna_fw-la u●x_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la &_o tit_n quod_fw-la cuique_fw-la juris_fw-la in_o alium_fw-la statuit_fw-la eodem_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la utatur_fw-la julius_n caesar_n command_v the_o youth_n who_o have_v deflower_v the_o emperor_n daughter_n to_o be_v scourge_v above_o that_o which_o the_o law_n allow_v the_o youth_n say_v to_o the_o emperor_n 4._o dixisti_fw-la legem_fw-la caesar_n you_o appoint_v the_o law_n caesar._n the_o emperor_n be_v so_o offend_v with_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v fail_v against_o the_o law_n that_o for_o the_o whole_a day_n he_o refuse_v to_o taste_v meat_n assert_v 5._o the_o king_n can_v but_o he_o subject_n to_o the_o coactive_a power_n of_o fundamental_a law_n law_n because_o this_o be_v a_o fundamental_a law_n that_o the_o free_a estate_n lay_v upon_o the_o king_n that_o all_o the_o power_n that_o they_o give_v to_o the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n and_o so_o what_o he_o do_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o do_v it_o not_o as_o king_n 2._o the_o law_n say_v qui_fw-la habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la constituendi_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o jus_o adimendi_fw-la l._n nemo_fw-la 37._o l._n 21._o de_fw-la reg_fw-la jure_fw-la those_o who_o have_v power_n to_o make_v have_v power_n to_o unmake_v king_n 3._o what_o ever_o the_o king_n do_v as_o king_n that_o he_o do_v by_o a_o power_n borrow_v from_o or_o by_o a_o fiduciary_a power_n which_o be_v his_o by_o trust_n the_o estate_n who_o make_v he_o king_n he_o must_v then_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o eminent_a servant_n of_o the_o state_n in_o the_o punish_n of_o other_o if_o therefore_o he_o be_v unpunishable_a it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o because_o his_o royal_a power_n be_v above_o all_o law-coaction_a as_o because_o one_o &_o the_o same_o man_n can_v be_v both_o the_o punisher_n and_o the_o punish_v and_o this_o be_v a_o physical_a incongruity_n rather_o than_o a_o moral_a absurdity_n so_o the_o law_n of_o god_n lay_v a_o duty_n on_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n to_o use_v the_o sword_n against_o the_o murderer_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n but_o i_o much_o doubt_v it_o for_o that_o he_o be_v to_o use_v the_o sword_n against_o himself_o in_o the_o case_n of_o murder_n for_o this_o be_v a_o truth_n i_o purpose_v to_o make_v good_a just_a that_o suffer_v as_o suffer_v according_a to_o the_o substance_n and_o essence_n of_o passion_n be_v not_o command_v by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n to_o the_o sufferer_n but_o only_o the_o manner_n of_o suffer_v i_o doubt_v if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n lawful_a even_o to_o the_o ill_a doer_n who_o have_v deserve_v death_n by_o god_n law_n to_o fly_v from_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n only_o the_o manner_n of_o suffer_v with_o patience_n be_v command_v of_o god_n i_o know_v the_o law_n say_v here_o that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v both_o judge_n and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o sentence_n against_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o cause_n for_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o office_n therefore_o these_o be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v whether_o the_o king_n ratione_fw-la demeriti_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la by_o law_n be_v punishable_a or_o if_o the_o king_n can_v actual_o be_v punish_v corporal_o by_o a_o law_n of_o man_n he_o remain_v king_n and_o since_o he_o must_v be_v a_o punisher_n himself_o and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n in_o matter_n of_o good_n the_o king_n may_v be_v both_o judge_n and_o punisher_n of_o himself_o as_o our_o law_n provide_v that_o any_o subject_n may_v plead_v his_o own_o heritage_n from_o the_o king_n before_o the_o inferior_a judge_n and_o if_o the_o king_n be_v a_o violent_a possessor_n and_o in_o mala_fw-la fide_fw-la for_o many_o year_n by_o law_n he_o be_v oblige_v upon_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o execute_v the_o sentence_n against_o himself_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o to_o restore_v the_o land_n and_o repay_v the_o damage_n to_o the_o just_a owner_n and_o this_o the_o king_n be_v to_o do_v against_o himself_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la i_o grant_v here_o the_o king_n as_o king_n punish_v himself_o as_o a_o unjust_a man_n but_o because_o bodily_a suffering_n be_v mere_a violence_n to_o nature_n i_o doubt_v if_o the_o king_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v to_o do_v or_o inflict_v any_o bodily_a punishment_n on_o himself_o nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la a_o seipso_fw-la cogi_fw-la l._n ille_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la 13._o §_o assert_v 6._o there_o be_v some_o law_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n as_o king_n as_o to_o pay_v tribute_n the_o king_n must_v be_v above_o this_o law_n as_o king_n law_n true_a but_o if_o a_o noble_a man_n of_o a_o great_a rent_n be_v elect_v king_n i_o know_v not_o if_o he_o can_v be_v free_a from_o pay_v to_o himself_o as_o king_n tribute_n see_v this_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o divine_a law_n rom._n 13.6_o as_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o work_n and_o christ_n express_o make_v tribute_n a_o thing_n due_a to_o caesar_n as_o a_o king_n matth._n 22._o v._n 21._o there_o be_v some_o solemnity_n of_o the_o law_n from_o which_o the_o king_n may_v be_v free_a prickman_n d._n c._n 3._o n._n 78._o and_o he_o relate_v what_o they_o be_v they_o be_v not_o law_n but_o some_o circumstance_n belong_v to_o law_n
because_o he_o be_v anoint_v and_o design_v by_o god_n as_o successor_n to_o saul_n and_o so_o he_o must_v use_v a_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o guard_v himself_o arnisaeus_n cit_v alberic_n gentilis_fw-la that_o david_n be_v now_o exempt_v from_o among_o the_o number_n of_o subject_n answ._n there_o be_v not_o two_o king_n in_o israel_n now_o both_o david_n and_o saul_n 2._o david_n acknowledge_v his_o subjection_n in_o name_v saul_n the_o lord_n anoint_v &_o his_o master_n lord_n &_o king_n and_o therefore_o david_n be_v yet_o a_o subject_n 3._o if_o david_n will_v have_v prove_v his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o extraordinary_a way_n he_o who_o kill_v goliath_n extraordinary_o may_v have_v kill_v saul_n by_o a_o miracle_n but_o david_n go_v a_o most_o ordinary_a way_n to_o work_v for_o self-defence_n and_o his_o come_n to_o the_o kingdom_n be_v through_o persecution_n want_n eat_v shewbread_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n defend_v himself_o with_o goliahs_n sword_n 4._o how_o be_v any_o thing_n extraordinary_a and_o above_o a_o law_n see_v david_n may_v have_v kill_v his_o enemy_n saul_n and_o according_a to_o god_n law_n he_o spare_v he_o and_o he_o argue_v from_o a_o moral_a duty_n he_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_v therefore_o i_o will_v not_o kill_v he_o be_v this_o extraoardinary_a above_o a_o law_n then_o according_a to_o god_n law_n he_o may_v have_v kill_v he_o royalist_n can_v say_v so_o what_o ground_n to_o say_v one_o of_o david_n act_n in_o his_o deportment_n towards_o saul_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o not_o all_o be_v it_o extraordinary_a that_o david_n flee_v no_o or_o that_o david_n consult_v the_o oracle_n of_o god_n what_o to_o do_v when_o saul_n be_v come_v against_o he_o 5._o in_o a_o ordinary_a fact_n something_o ●ay_v be_v extraordinary_a as_o the_o dead_a sleep_n from_o the_o lord_n upon_o saul_n and_o his_o man_n 1._o sam._n 26._o and_o yet_o the_o fact_n according_a to_o its_o substance_n ordinary_a 6._o nor_o be_v this_o extraordinary_a that_o a_o distress_a man_n be_v a_o excellent_a warrior_n as_o david_n be_v may_v use_v the_o help_n of_o six_o hundred_o man_n who_o by_o the_o law_n of_o charity_n be_v to_o help_v to_o deliver_v the_o innocent_a from_o death_n yea_o all_o israel_n be_v oblige_v to_o defend_v he_o who_o kill_v goliath_n 7._o royalist_n make_v david_n act_n of_o not_o put_v hand_n on_o the_o lord_n anoint_v a_o ordinary_a moral_a reason_n against_o resistance_n but_o his_o put_v on_o of_o armour_n they_o will_v have_v extraordinary_a and_o this_o 〈◊〉_d i_o confess_v a_o short_a way_n to_o a_o adversary_n to_o cull_v out_o something_o t●at_a be_v for_o his_o cause_n and_o make_v it_o ordinary_a and_o something_o that_o be_v against_o his_o cause_n must_v be_v extraordinary_a 8._o these_o man_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v oblige_v to_o join_v in_o arm_n with_o david_n ergo_fw-la the_o non-helping_a of_o a_o oppress_a man_n must_v be_v god_n ordinary_a law_n a_o blasphemous_a tenet_n 9_o if_o david_n by_o a_o extraordinary_a spirit_n kill_v ●ot_n king_n saul_n than_o the_o jesuit_n way_n of_o kill_v must_v be_v god_n ordinary_a law_n 2._o david_n certain_o intend_v to_o keep_v keilah_n against_o king_n saul_n for_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o have_v answer_v david_n in_o a_o unlawful_a fact_n for_o that_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o god_n shall_v teach_v david_n how_o to_o play_v the_o traitor_n to_o his_o king_n for_o if_o god_n have_v answer_v they_o will_v not_o deliver_v thou_o up_o but_o they_o shall_v save_v thou_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o saul_n as_o david_n believe_v he_o may_v say_v this_o as_o well_o as_o its_o contradicent_fw-la then_o david_n behove_v to_o keep_v the_o city_n for_o certain_o david_n question_n presupposeth_a he_o be_v to_o keep_v the_o city_n war_n the_o example_n of_o elisha_n the_o prophet_n be_v considerable_a 2_o king_n 6.32_o but_o elisha_n sit_v in_o his_o house_n and_o the_o elder_n with_o he_o and_o the_o king_n send_v a_o man_n before_o he_o but_o ●re_n the_o messenger_n come_v to_o he_o he_o say_v to_o the_o elder_n see_v now_o the_o sonn●_n of_o a_o murderer_n have_v send_v to_o take_v away_o my_o head_n here_o be_v unjust_a violence_n offer_v by_o king_n joram_n to_o a_o innocent_a man_n elisha_n keep_v the_o house_n violent_o against_o the_o king_n messenger_n as_o we_o do_v keep_v castle_n against_o king_n charles_n his_o unlawful_a messenger_n look_v say_v he_o when_o the_o messenger_n come_v shut_v the_o door_n 2._o there_o be_v violence_n also_o command_v and_o resistance_n to_o be_v make_v hold_v he_o fast_o at_o the_o door_n in_o the_o hebrew_n it_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d arias_n montan._n claudite_fw-la ostium_fw-la &_o opprimetis_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o ostio_fw-la violent_o press_v he_o at_o the_o door_n and_o so_o the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n jerom._n ne_fw-la sinatis_fw-la eum_fw-la introir●_n the_o lxx_o interpreter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d illidite_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o ostio_fw-la press_v he_o betwixt_o the_o door_n and_o the_o wall_n it_o be_v a_o word_n of_o bodily_a violence_n according_a to_o vatablus_n yea_o theodoret_n will_v have_v king_n joram_n himself_o hold_v at_o the_o door_n and_o 3._o it_o be_v no_o answer_n that_o d._n ferne_n and_o other_o royalist_n give_v that_o elisha_n make_v no_o personal_a resistance_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o but_o only_o to_o the_o king_n cutthroat_n send_v to_o take_v away_o his_o head_n yea_o they_o say_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o king_n cutthroat_n but_o the_o text_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o violent_a resistance_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o also_o for_o he_o add_v be_v not_o the_o sound_n of_o his_o master_n foot_n behind_o he_o and_o by_o this_o answer_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o keep_v town_n with_o iron_n gate_n and_o bar_n and_o violent_o to_o oppose_v the_o king_n cutthroat_n come_v to_o take_v away_o the_o head_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o of_o protestant_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n some_o royalist_n be_v so_o impudent_a as_o to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o violence_n here_o and_o that_o elisha_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a man_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o call_v a_o king_n the_o son_n of_o a_o murderer_n as_o the_o prophet_n elisha_n do_v but_o ferne_n sect_n 2._o pag._n 9_o forget_v himself_n say_v from_o hence_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o prince_n himself_o thus_o far_o as_o towards_o his_o blow_n and_o hold_v his_o hand_n but_o let_v ferne_n answer_v if_o the_o violent_a bind_n of_o the_o prince_n hand_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o kill_v be_v a_o great_a violence_n do_v to_o his_o royal_a person_n than_o david_n cut_v off_o the_o lap_n of_o saul_n garment_n for_o certain_o the_o royal_a body_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v of_o more_o worth_n than_o his_o clothes_n now_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n i_o judge_v that_o smite_v david_n conscience_n that_o he_o be_v a_o subject_n and_o not_o in_o the_o act_n of_o natural_a self-defence_n do_v cut_v the_o garment_n of_o the_o lord_n anoint_v let_v ferne_n see_v then_o how_o he_o will_v save_v his_o own_o principle_n for_o certain_o he_o yield_v the_o cause_n for_o i_o i_o judge_v that_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o judge_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n deputy_n as_o be_v the_o king_n be_v sacred_a and_o that_o remain_v in_o that_o honourable_a case_n no_o subject_n can_v without_o guiltiness_n before_o god_n put_v hand_n in_o his_o person_n the_o case_n of_o natural_a self-defence_n be_v except_v for_o because_o the_o royal_a dignity_n do_v not_o advance_v a_o king_n above_o the_o common_a condition_n of_o man_n and_o the_o throne_n make_v he_o not_o leave_v off_o to_o be_v a_o man_n and_o a_o man_n that_o can_v do_v wrong_a and_o therefore_o as_o one_o that_o do_v manifest_a violence_n to_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n though_o his_o subject_n he_o may_v be_v resist_v with_o ●od●ly_a 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o case_n of_o unjust_a and_o violent_a invasion_n it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o say_v who_o shall_v be_v judge_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n the_o subject_n can_v judge_v the_o king_n because_o none_o can_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n and_o a_o inferior_a or_o equal_n can_v judge_v a_o superior_a or_o equal_a but_o i_o answer_v 1._o this_o be_v the_o king_n own_o cause_n also_o and_o he_o do_v unjust_a violence_n as_o a_o man_n and_o not_o as_o a_o king_n and_o so_o he_o can_v be_v judge_n more_o than_o the_o subject_n 2._o every_o one_o that_o do_v unjust_a violence_n as_o he_o be_v such_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o innocent_a and_o so_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o some_o 3._o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o
these_o man_n according_a to_o their_o work_n which_o forbear_v to_o help_v man_n that_o be_v draw_v to_o death_n and_o those_o that_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v slay_v if_o they_o shift_v the_o business_n and_o say_v behold_v we_o know_v not_o do_v not_o he_o that_o ponder_v the_o heart_n consider_v it_o when_o therefore_o the_o lord_n prophet_n complain_v that_o the_o people_n execute_v not_o judgement_n relieve_v not_o the_o oppress_a help_v not_o and_o rescue_v not_o those_o that_o be_v draw_v to_o death_n unjust_o by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o murder_a judge_n they_o express_o cry_v out_o against_o the_o sin_n of_o nonresistance_n 2._o the_o prophet_n can_v express_o and_o formal_o cry_v out_o against_o the_o judge_n for_o non-resisting_a the_o king_n when_o they_o join_v as_o ●avening_a wolf_n with_o the_o king_n in_o these_o same_o act_n of_o oppression_n even_o as_o the_o judge_n can_v formal_o impannell_n 24_o man_n send_v out_o to_o guard_v the_o traveller_n from_o a_o arch_a robber_n if_o these_o man_n join_v with_o the_o robber_n and_o rob_v the_o traveller_n and_o become_v cutthroat_n as_o the_o arch_a robber_n be_v he_o can_v accuse_v they_o for_o their_o omission_n in_o not_o guard_v the_o innocent_a traveller_n but_o for_o a_o more_o heinous_a crime_n that_o not_o only_o they_o omit_v what_o be_v their_o duty_n in_o that_o they_o do_v not_o rescue_v the_o oppress_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o wicked_a but_o because_o they_o do_v rob_v and_o murder_v and_o so_o the_o lesser_a sin_n be_v swallow_v up_o in_o the_o great_a the_o under-judge_n be_v watchman_n and_o a_o guard_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n if_o the_o king_n turn_v a_o bosom_n robber_n their_o part_n be_v jer._n 22.3_o to_o deliver_v the_o spoil_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o oppressor_n to_o watch_v against_o domestic_a and_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o flock_n from_o wolf_n ezek._n 23.2_o 3_o 4._o jer._n 50.6_o to_o let_v the_o oppress_v go_v free_a and_o to_o break_v every_o yoke_n isaiah_n 58.6_o to_o break_v the_o jaw_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o pluck_v the_o spoil_n out_o of_o his_o tooth_n job_n 29.17_o now_o if_o these_o judge_n turn_v lion_n and_o raven_a wolf_n to_o prey_v upon_o the_o flock_n and_o join_v with_o the_o king_n as_o always_o they_o do_v when_o the_o king_n be_v a_o oppressor_n his_o prince_n make_v he_o glad_a with_o their_o lie_n and_o join_v with_o he_o and_o the_o people_n with_o both_o jer._n 1.18_o jer._n 5.1_o jer._n 9.1_o mic._n 7.1_o ezek._n 22.24_o 25_o 26_o 27_o 28_o 29_o 30_o 31._o jer._n 15.1_o 2_o 3._o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o the_o prophet_n condemn_v and_o cry_v out_o against_o the_o huge_a and_o most_o bloody_a crime_n of_o positive_a oppression_n formal_o and_o express_o and_o in_o that_o their_o negative_a murder_n in_o not_o relieve_v the_o oppress_a must_v also_o be_v cry_v out_o against_o 13._o the_o whole_a land_n can_v formal_o be_v accuse_v for_o nonresistance_n when_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v oppressor_n for_o than_o they_o shall_v be_v accuse_v for_o not_o resist_v themselves_o 14._o the_o king_n ought_v to_o resist_v the_o inferior_a judge_n in_o their_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o royalist_n than_o this_o argument_n come_v with_o the_o like_a force_n of_o strength_n on_o themselves_o let_v they_o show_v we_o practice_n precept_n or_o promise_n in_o the_o word_n conscience_n where_o the_o king_n raise_v a_o army_n for_o defence_n of_o religion_n against_o prince_n and_o people_n who_o be_v subvert_v religion_n and_o we_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o that_o same_o place_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o estate_n and_o people_n who_o be_v above_o the_o king_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v and_o make_v the_o king_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o resist_v the_o king_n with_o the_o like_a force_n of_o scripturall_a truth_n in_o the_o like_a case_n 16._o royalist_n desire_v the_o like_a precedent_n of_o practice_n and_o precept_n for_o defensive_a war_n but_o i_o answer_v let_v they_o show_v we_o a_o practice_n where_o any_o king_n of_o israel_n or_o judah_n raise_v a_o army_n of_o malignant_n of_o phylistim_n sydonian_o ammonite_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n convene_v in_o a_o assembly_n to_o take_v course_n for_o bring_v home_o the_o captive_a ark_n of_o god_n and_o vindicate_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n contrary_a to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o elder_n prince_n and_o judge_n to_o set_v up_o dagon_n or_o tolerate_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o sydonian_a god_n and_o yet_o prince_n elder_n judge_n and_o the_o whole_a people_n be_v oblige_v all_o to_o flee_v out_o of_o god_n land_n or_o then_o only_o to_o weep_v and_o request_n that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o destroy_v soul_n and_o body_n of_o they_o and_o their_o innocent_a posterity_n because_o they_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n embrace_v the_o worship_n of_o dagon_n and_o the_o sydonian_a god_n when_o the_o royalist_n can_v parallel_v this_o with_o a_o precedent_n we_o can_v answer_v there_o be_v as_o small_a apparency_n of_o precedency_n in_o scripture_n except_o you_o flee_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o 80_o priest_n the_o subject_n of_o king_n vzziah_n shall_v put_v in_o execution_n a_o penal_a law_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v and_o that_o the_o inferior_n and_o subject_n shall_v resist_v the_o superior_a and_o that_o these_o priest_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v remove_v the_o king_n from_o actual_a government_n all_o his_o day_n and_o crown_v his_o son_n at_o least_o make_v the_o father_n their_o prince_n and_o superior_a as_o royalist_n say_v as_o good_a as_o a_o cypher_n be_v not_o this_o a_o punishment_n inflict_v by_o inferior_n upon_o a_o superior_a according_a to_o the_o way_n of_o royalist_n now_o it_o be_v clear_v a_o worship_v of_o bread_n and_o the_o mass_n command_v and_o against_o law_n obtrude_v upon_o scotland_n by_o influence_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o know_a papist_n be_v to_o we_o and_o in_o itself_o as_o abominable_a as_o the_o worship_v of_o dagon_n or_o the_o sydonian_a god_n and_o when_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n do_v but_o conveen_v supplicat_fw-la and_o protest_v against_o that_o obtrude_v idolatry_n they_o be_v first_o declare_v rebel_n by_o the_o king_n and_o then_o a_o army_n raise_v against_o they_o by_o prelate_n and_o malignant_n inspire_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o anti-christ_n to_o destroy_v the_o whole_a land_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o submit_v soul_n and_o conscience_n to_o that_o wicked_a service_n quest_n xxxv_o whether_o or_o no_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o martyr_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n militate_v against_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o defensive_a war_n royalist_n think_v they_o burden_v our_o cause_n much_o with_o hatred_n when_o they_o bring_v the_o father_n and_o ancient_a martyr_n against_o we_o so_o the_o p._n prelate_n extract_v out_o of_o other_o author_n testimony_n for_o this_o duplye_n and_o from_o i._o armagh_n in_o a_o sermon_n on_o rom._n 13._o pag._n 20_o 21._o so_o the_o do._n of_o aberdeene_n the_o prelate_n prove_v from_o clem._n alexand._n l._n 7._o c._n 17._o that_o the_o king_n be_v constitute_v by_o the_o lord_n so_o ignatius_n answ._n 1._o except_o he_o prove_v from_o these_o father_n that_o the_o king_n be_v from_o god_n only_o and_o immediate_o he_o prove_v nothing_o obj._n 2._o iren._n l._n 5._o adv_n haer_fw-mi c._n 20._o prove_v that_o god_n give_v kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o devil_n lie_v luk._n 4._o and_o we_o make_v the_o people_n to_o make_v king_n and_o so_o to_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n answ._n if_o we_o deny_v god_n to_o dispose_v of_o kingdom_n this_o man_n may_v allege_v the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o satan_n but_o god_n word_n deut._n 17.18_o and_o many_o other_o place_n make_v the_o people_n to_o make_v king_n and_o yet_o not_o devil_n but_o to_o say_v that_o prelate_n shall_v crown_v king_n and_o with_o their_o foul_a finger_n anoint_v he_o and_o that_o as_o the_o pope_n substitute_n be_v to_o make_v he_o that_o be_v the_o son_n of_o perdition_n a_o donor_n of_o kingdom_n also_o to_o make_v a_o man_n with_o his_o bloody_a sword_n to_o ascend_v to_o a_o throne_n be_v to_o deny_v god_n to_o be_v the_o disposer_n of_o kingdom_n and_o prelate_n teach_v both_o these_o obj._n 3_o tertul._n apol._n c._n 30._o ind_n est_fw-la imperator_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o homo_fw-la antequam_fw-la imperator_fw-la inde_fw-la potestas_fw-la illi_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la god_n be_v no_o less_o the_o creator_n of_o sovereignty_n then_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n answ._n god_n only_o make_v king_n by_o his_o absolute_a sovereignty_n as_o he_o only_o make_v high_a and_o low_a and_o
confession_n of_o faith_n be_v ratify_v in_o act_n make_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n that_o the_o king_n must_v swear_v at_o their_o coronation_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n that_o they_o shall_v maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n right_o preach_v and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n now_o receive_v and_o preach_v within_o this_o realm_n and_o shall_v abolish_v and_o gain-stand_a all_o false_a religion_n contrary_a to_o the_o same_o and_o shall_v rule_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n laudable_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n the_o 1._o parl._n of_o k._n james_n the_o 6._o 1567._o approve_v the_o act_n parl._n 1560._o conceive_v only_o in_o name_n of_o the_o state_n without_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n who_o have_v desert_v the_o same_o so_o say_v the_o act_n 2.5.4.20.28_o and_o so_o this_o parliament_n want_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n authority_n be_v confirm_v parl._n 1572._o act._n 51._o k._n ja._n 6._o and_o parl._n 1581._o act._n 1._o and_o parl._n 1581._o act._n 115._o in_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o they_o have_v be_v common_a law_n from_o their_o first_o date_n and_o all_o be_v ratify_v parl._n 1587._o and_o parl._n 1592._o act._n 1._o and_o stand_v ratify_v to_o this_o day_n by_o k._n charles_n his_o parliament_n an._n 1633._o the_o act_n of_o the_o assembly_n 1566._o commend_v that_o parliament_n 1560._o as_o the_o most_o lawful_a and_o free_a parliament_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n yea_o even_o parl._n 1641._o king_n charles_n himself_o be_v present_a a_o act_n be_v pass_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o king_n illegal_a imprison_n of_o the_o laird_n of_o langtoune_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o power_n to_o imprison_v any_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o act_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a shall_v not_o have_v be_v leave_v unprint_v for_o by_o what_o law_n the_o king_n may_v imprison_v one_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o that_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v imprison_v two_o and_o twenty_o and_o a_o hundred_o and_o so_o may_v he_o clap_v up_o the_o whole_a free_a estate_n and_o where_o shall_v then_o the_o high_a court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v all_o politician_n say_v the_o king_n be_v a_o limit_a prince_n not_o absolute_a where_o the_o king_n give_v out_o law_n not_o in_o his_o own_o name_n but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o estate_n judicial_o convene_v pag._n 33._o of_o the_o old_a act_n of_o parliament_n member_n be_v summon_v to_o treat_v and_o conclude_v the_o duty_n of_o parliament_n and_o their_o power_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o history_n of_o knox_n now_o print_v at_o london_n an._n 1643._o in_o the_o noble_n proceed_v with_o the_o queen_n who_o kill_v her_o husband_n and_o marry_v bodwell_n and_o be_v arraign_v in_o parliament_n and_o by_o a_o great_a part_n condemn_v to_o death_n by_o many_o to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n king_n charles_n receive_v not_o crown_n sword_n and_o sceptre_n while_o first_o he_o do_v swear_v the_o oath_n that_o king_n james_n his_o father_n do_v swear_v 2._o he_o be_v not_o crown_v till_o one_o of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n come_v and_o offer_v to_o he_o the_o crown_n 3._o with_o a_o express_a condition_n of_o his_o duty_n before_o he_o be_v crown_v after_o king_n charles_n say_v i_o will_v by_o god_n assistance_n bestow_v my_o life_n for_o your_o defence_n wish_v to_o live_v no_o long_o then_o that_o i_o may_v see_v this_o kingdom_n flourish_v in_o happiness_n thereafter_o the_o king_n show_v himself_o on_o a_o stage_n to_o the_o people_n the_o p._n archbishop_n say_v sir_n i_o do_v present_a unto_o you_o king_n charles_n the_o right_n descend_v inheritor_n the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o this_o realm_n appoint_v by_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v you_o not_o willing_a to_o have_v he_o for_o your_o king_n and_o become_v subject_a to_o he_o the_o king_n turn_v himself_o on_o the_o stage_n to_o be_v see_v of_o the_o people_n they_o declare_v their_o willingness_n by_o cry_v god_n save_o king_n charles_n let_v the_o king_n live_v quest_n xliv_o general_n result_v of_o the_o former_a doctrine_n in_o some_o few_o corollary_n or_o stray_a question_n fall_v off_o the_o roadway_n answer_v brief_o quest_n 1._o whether_o all_o government_n be_v but_o break_a government_n and_o deviation_n from_o monarchy_n answ._n it_o be_v deny_v there_o be_v no_o less_o somewhat_o of_o god_n authority_n in_o government_n by_o many_o or_o some_o of_o the_o choice_a of_o the_o people_n than_o in_o monarchy_n nor_o can_v we_o judge_v any_o ordinance_n of_o man_n unlawful_a for_o we_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o all_o for_o the_o lord_n sake_n 1_o pet._n 2.13_o tit._n 3.1_o 1_o tim._n 2.1_o 2_o 3.2_o though_o monarchy_n shall_v seem_v the_o rule_n of_o all_o other_o government_n in_o regard_n of_o resemblance_n of_o the_o supreme_a monarch_n of_o all_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o moral_a rule_n from_o which_o if_o other_o government_n shall_v err_v they_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v sinful_a deviation_n government_n quest._n 2._o whether_o be_v royalty_n a_o immediate_a issue_n and_o spring_n of_o nature_n answ._n no_o for_o man_n fall_v in_o sin_n know_v natural_o he_o have_v need_n of_o a_o law_n and_o a_o government_n can_v have_v by_o reason_n devise_v governor_n one_o or_o more_o and_o the_o supervenient_a institution_n of_o god_n come_v upon_o this_o ordinance_n do_v more_o full_o assure_v we_o that_o god_n for_o man_n good_a have_v appoint_v governor_n but_o if_o we_o consult_v with_o nature_n many_o judge_n and_o governor_n to_o fall_v nature_n seem_v near_o of_o blood_n to_o nature_n than_o one_o only_o for_o two_o because_o of_o man_n weakness_n be_v better_o than_o one_o now_o nature_n seem_v to_o i_o not_o to_o teach_v that_o one_o only_o sinful_a man_n shall_v be_v the_o sole_a and_o only_a ruler_n of_o a_o whole_a kingdom_n god_n in_o his_o word_n one_o ever_o join_v with_o the_o supreme_a ruler_n many_o ruler_n who_o as_o touch_v the_o essence_n of_o a_o judge_n which_o be_v to_o rule_v for_o god_n be_v all_o equal_o judge_n some_o reserve_a act_n or_o a_o long_a cubite_fw-la of_o power_n in_o regard_n of_o extent_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n quest._n 3._o whether_o magistrate_n as_o magistrate_n be_v natural_a answ._n nature_n be_v consider_v as_o whole_a and_o sinless_a or_o as_o fall_v and_o break_v in_o the_o former_a consideration_n that_o either_o man_n shall_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o any_o to_o compel_v he_o with_o the_o sword_n to_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o not_o oppress_v be_v no_o more_o natural_a to_o man_n than_o to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o lictor_n and_o hangman_n or_o physician_n for_o the_o body_n which_o in_o this_o state_n be_v not_o in_o a_o capacity_n of_o sickness_n or_o death_n and_o so_o government_n by_o parent_n and_o husband_n be_v only_o natural_a in_o the_o latter_a consideration_n magistrate_n as_o magistrate_n be_v two_o way_n consider_v 1._o according_a to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o such_o a_o ordinance_n 2._o according_a to_o the_o actual_a erection_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o office_n of_o magistrate_n in_o the_o former_a notion_n i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o by_o nature_n light_n man_n now_o fall_v and_o break_v even_o under_o all_o the_o fraction_n of_o the_o power_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n do_v know_v that_o promise_n of_o reward_n fear_v of_o punishment_n and_o the_o coactive_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n as_o plato_n say_v be_v natural_a mean_n to_o move_v we_o and_o wing_n to_o promote_v obedience_n and_o to_o do_v our_o duty_n and_o that_o government_n by_o magistrate_n be_v natural_a but_o in_o the_o second_o relation_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o determine_v that_o king_n rather_o than_o other_o governor_n be_v more_o natural_a quest._n 4._o whether_o nature_n have_v determine_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o supreme_a ruler_n a_o king_n or_o many_o ruler_n in_o a_o free_a commnitie_n answ._n it_o be_v deny_v quest._n 6._o whether_o every_o free_a commonwealth_n have_v not_o in_o it_o a_o supremacy_n of_o majesty_n which_o it_o may_v formal_o place_v in_o one_o or_o many_o answ._n it_o be_v affirm_v quest._n 6._o whether_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a power_n of_o royalty_n be_v a_o ray_n and_o beam_n of_o divine_a majesty_n immediate_o derive_v from_o god_n answ._n not_o at_o all_o such_o a_o creature_n be_v not_o in_o the_o world_n of_o god_n creation_n royalist_n and_o flatterer_n of_o king_n be_v parent_n to_o this_o prodigious_a birth_n there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o power_n to_o do_v ill_a in_o god_n a_o