nor_o the_o profession_n of_o miltiades_n he_o write_v a_o book_n against_o the_o montanist_n wherein_o he_o particular_o maintain_v that_o a_o prophet_n ought_v etc._n miltiades_n etc._n etc._n not_o to_o speak_v in_o a_o ecstasy_n or_o fury_n author_n fury_n in_o a_o ecstasy_n or_o fury_n this_o be_v take_v from_o the_o author_n against_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o montanist_n in_o eusebius_n book_n 5._o chap._n 17._o and_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v that_o true_a prophet_n ought_v never_o to_o deliver_v themselves_o in_o a_o fury_n nor_o to_o be_v out_o of_o their_o right_a sense_n as_o the_o montanist_n be_v this_o likewise_o be_v the_o rule_n which_o s._n chrysostom_n give_v for_o distinguish_v the_o false_a prophet_n from_o the_o true_a homil._n 29._o in_o epist._n ad_fw-la corinth_n 8._o and_o s._n jerom_n in_o his_o preface_n upon_o nahum_n non_fw-la enim_fw-la loquimur_fw-la in_o extasi_fw-la ut_fw-la montanus_n &_o prisca_n maximillaque_fw-la delirant_fw-la sed_fw-la 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he_o mention_n a_o tradition_n that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v give_v order_n to_o his_o apostle_n not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o jerusalem_n for_o twelve_o year_n the_o second_o apollonius_n be_v of_o rome_n a_o senator_n of_o that_o city_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v s._n jerome_n there_o jerome_n if_o we_o believe_v s._n jerom._n eusebius_n do_v not_o say_v that_o apollonius_n be_v a_o senator_n but_o s._n jerom_n affirm_v it_o in_o his_o catalogue_n to_o magnus_n we_o can_v tell_v whether_o he_o know_v it_o certain_o or_o whether_o it_o be_v only_o by_o conjecture_n that_o he_o say_v so_o but_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o be_v a_o senator_n that_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la send_v he_o back_o to_o the_o senate_n to_o be_v try_v there_o he_o be_v accuse_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n commodus_n for_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o judgment-hall_n before_o perennis_n the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la his_o accuser_n be_v condemn_v slave_n condemn_v his_o accuser_n be_v condemn_v it_o be_v his_o slave_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v s._n jerom_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a for_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o have_v his_o bone_n break_v the_o ordinary_a punishment_n of_o slave_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o punish_v the_o accuser_n of_o the_o christian_n with_o death_n and_o apollonius_n be_v send_v back_o to_o justify_v himself_o before_o the_o senate_n where_o he_o appear_v and_o make_v a_o very_a eloquent_a oration_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o religion_n though_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n because_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a law_n which_o ordain_v that_o those_o christian_n who_o be_v once_o judicial_o accuse_v for_o their_o religion_n shall_v not_o be_v acquit_v if_o they_o do_v not_o forsake_v it_o s._n i_o say_v that_o he_o compose_v this_o oration_n to_o present_v to_o the_o senate_n but_o eusebius_n assure_v we_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o speak_v it_o before_o they_o but_o whether_o he_o write_v it_o with_o a_o design_n to_o speak_v it_o or_o that_o the_o christian_n have_v take_v care_n to_o preserve_v it_o it_o be_v extant_a in_o eusebius_n time_n among_o the_o ancient_a act_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o martyr_n the_o same_o esebius_fw-la give_v we_o a_o fragment_n of_o a_o anonymous_n author_n against_o the_o heresy_n of_o montanus_n this_o by_o some_o be_v attribute_v to_o apollinarius_n and_o by_o s._n jerome_n sometime_o to_o rhodon_n and_o sometime_o to_o apollonius_n though_o it_o be_v not_o write_v by_o either_o of_o these_o author_n but_o by_o one_o more_o modern_a who_o live_v as_o we_o have_v say_v after_o the_o death_n of_o montanus_n and_o his_o prophetess_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o book_n eusebius_n relate_v some_o passage_n take_v from_o the_o first_o second_o and_z third_z in_o that_o which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o first_o book_n the_o author_n describe_v the_o furious_a transport_v of_o montanus_n and_o his_o prophetess_n and_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o prophecy_n in_o the_o passage_n take_v from_o the_o second_o book_n he_o say_v that_o montanus_n and_o maximilla_n kill_v themselves_o that_o theodotus_n likewise_o throw_v himself_o down_o headlong_o and_o that_o very_o holy_a bishop_n as_o zoticus_n of_o comana_n and_o julian_n of_o apamia_n be_v willing_a to_o convict_v the_o prophecy_n of_o maximilla_n of_o imposture_n be_v hinder_v by_o some_o who_o favour_v that_o sect._n he_o add_v that_o maximilla_n foretell_v before_o she_o die_v war_n and_o persecution_n and_o yet_o that_o after_o her_o death_n both_o church_n and_o state_n enjoy_v perfect_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n in_o the_o passage_n take_v from_o the_o three_o book_n he_o say_v that_o the_o martyr_n of_o which_o they_o boast_v can_v justify_v themselves_o since_o even_o the_o marcionite_n likewise_o have_v make_v the_o same_o pretence_n but_o that_o the_o martyr_n of_o the_o church_n do_v careful_o avoid_v communicate_v with_o those_o of_o this_o sect_n as_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o the_o city_n of_o apamia_n by_o the_o martyr_n name_v alexander_n and_z caius_z who_o be_v of_o eumenia_n moreover_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n eusebius_n relate_v a_o passage_n take_v from_o the_o same_o book_n where_o he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o prophet_n which_o have_v be_v since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n such_o as_o agabus_n judas_n silas_n the_o daughter_n of_o philip_n quadratus_n be_v not_o agitate_a by_o the_o same_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n as_o montanus_n and_o maximilla_n who_o false_a and_o lie_a prophecy_n be_v make_v in_o a_o sudden_a heat_n accompany_v with_o lewdness_n and_o impudence_n which_o take_v its_o rise_n from_o ignorance_n and_o end_v in_o involuntary_a folly_n but_o that_o in_o the_o ancient_a prophecy_n nothing_o like_o this_o be_v to_o be_v find_v that_o since_o the_o time_n of_o maximilla_n and_o montanus_n there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o person_n of_o this_o sect_n who_o can_v boast_v of_o be_v a_o prophet_n whereas_o the_o true_a gift_n of_o prophecy_n ought_v to_o be_v always_o in_o the_o church_n the_o other_o author_n whereof_o eusebius_n give_v we_o a_o fragment_n without_o name_v he_o in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o history_n chap._n 28._o have_v write_v a_o discourse_n against_o the_o heresy_n of_o artemo_n who_o believe_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v only_o a_o mere_a man._n it_o be_v relate_v in_o this_o fragment_n that_o those_o of_o this_o sect_n affirm_v that_o till_o victor_n day_n the_o true_a apostolical_a doctrine_n be_v preserve_v but_o that_o it_o be_v corrupt_v from_o the_o time_n of_o zephirinus_n which_o possible_o may_v be_v somewhat_o probable_a say_v this_o author_n if_o what_o they_o assert_v have_v not_o be_v first_o confute_v by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o second_o by_o the_o write_n of_o those_o christian_n who_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o
for_o the_o future_a the_o african_a council_n shall_v not_o be_v thus_o impose_v upon_o they_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o pope_n celestine_n in_o which_o have_v relate_v in_o what_o manner_n apiarius_n business_n be_v conclude_v they_o entreat_v he_o earnest_o to_o hearken_v no_o more_o to_o those_o that_o shall_v come_v from_o africa_n and_o not_o to_o admit_v any_o more_o to_o his_o communion_n any_o man_n that_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o african_a bishop_n for_o say_v they_o your_o holiness_n may_v take_v notice_n that_o it_o be_v so_o decree_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o though_o mention_n be_v make_v there_o only_o of_o clergy_n and_o laity_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o reason_n to_o observe_v this_o rule_n with_o respect_n to_o bishop_n and_o it_o will_v prove_v a_o great_a disorder_n shall_v your_o holiness_n allow_v communion_n against_o the_o rule_n to_o bishop_n excommunicate_v in_o their_o province_n likewise_o your_o holiness_n ought_v to_o reject_v those_o priest_n and_o other_o clergyman_n who_o apply_v themselves_o to_o you_o to_o avoid_v the_o punishment_n which_o they_o deserve_v so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o we_o no_o where_n read_v that_o the_o canon_n have_v take_v away_o this_o privilege_n from_o the_o african_a church_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o judgement_n of_o priest_n and_o of_o other_o clerk_n belong_v to_o the_o metropolitan_a for_o the_o father_n of_o that_o council_n be_v wise_a and_o just_a enough_o to_o see_v that_o all-cause_n ought_v to_o be_v decide_v in_o those_o very_a place_n where_o they_o have_v their_o birth_n and_o that_o each_o province_n shall_v not_o want_v the_o light_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o direct_v and_o enable_v they_o to_o do_v justice_n to_o their_o people_n so_o much_o the_o rather_o that_o every_o one_o who_o think_v himself_o wrong_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o judge_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o they_o may_v have_v their_o recourse_n to_o a_o synod_n of_o that_o province_n or_o even_o to_o a_o national_a council_n be_v it_o not_o great_a rashness_n in_o any_o one_o of_o we_o to_o believe_v that_o god_n can_v inspire_v by_o his_o spirit_n one_o single_a person_n to_o do_v justice_n and_o deny_v the_o same_o to_o a_o great_a number_n of_o bishop_n assemble_v in_o a_o council_n and_o how_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o judgement_n give_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n can_v stand_v since_o it_o be_v often_o impossible_a to_o transport_v witness_n they_o add_v that_o they_o have_v send_v to_o pope_n boniface_n coelestine_n predecessor_n the_o true_a copy_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a where_o the_o canon_n allege_v by_o faustinus_n be_v not_o find_v they_o advise_v he_o to_o send_v no_o more_o clerk_n into_o africa_n to_o see_v his_o judgement_n execute_v lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o introduce_v into_o the_o church_n which_o breathe_v nothing_o but_o humility_n the_o pomp_n and_o vanity_n of_o the_o age_n and_o then_o they_o entreat_v he_o not_o to_o suffer_v faustinus_n to_o abide_v any_o long_o in_o africa_n the_o council_n of_o ravenna_n in_o 419._o this_o council_n be_v assemble_v at_o ravenna_n in_o april_n 419._o by_o order_n of_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n ccccxix_n council_n of_o ravenna_n in_o ccccxix_n to_o judge_v betwixt_o eulalius_n and_o boniface_n who_o dispute_v about_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n for_o since_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o agree_v the_o emperor_n purpose_v to_o call_v another_o more_o numerous_a council_n to_o which_o he_o invite_v bishop_n out_o of_o gaul_n and_o africa_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o it_o be_v order_v in_o this_o that_o eulalius_n and_o boniface_n shall_v keep_v out_o of_o rome_n and_o that_o achillaeus_fw-la bishop_n of_o spoleto_n shall_v take_v care_n of_o the_o church_n till_o the_o contest_v be_v end_v but_o eulalius_n precpitation_n justify_v boniface_n right_a and_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o no_o other_o council_n meet_v upon_o that_o subject_a you_o may_v see_v what_o be_v say_v about_o it_o in_o the_o account_n of_o pope_n boniface_n the_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o the_o year_n 420._o what_o we_o have_v say_v hitherto_o concern_v the_o council_n of_o africa_n celebrate_v in_o the_o begin_n ccccxx_n council_n of_o carthage_n in_o ccccxx_n of_o the_o five_o century_n sufficient_o show_v that_o the_o vigilancy_n of_o those_o bishop_n make_v they_o meet_v often_o and_o give_v reason_n to_o conjecture_v that_o yearly_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o carthage_n but_o we_o have_v not_o the_o act_n of_o all_o those_o council_n possidius_n in_o st._n augustin_n life_n intimate_v that_o in_o 420._o there_o be_v a_o meeting_n of_o bishop_n at_o carthage_n where_o a_o young_a virgin_n confess_v that_o she_o have_v suffer_v infamous_a thing_n from_o the_o manichee_n st._n augustin_n relate_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o heresy_n ch_n 46._o and_o the_o author_n call_v praedestinatus_fw-la have_v not_o forget_v to_o reckon_v this_o meeting_n among_o the_o african_a council_n but_o it_o may_v be_v that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n like_o that_o wherein_n st._n augustin_n cause_v heraclius_n the_o priest_n to_o be_v elect_v his_o successor_n which_o can_v be_v call_v a_o council_n the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 426._o this_o council_n be_v assemble_v by_o theodosius_n command_n to_o ordain_v sisinnius_n bishop-elect_a of_o constantinople_n ccccxxvi_fw-la council_n of_o constantinople_n in_o ccccxxvi_fw-la in_o the_o room_n of_o atticus_n theodorus_n of_o antioch_n be_v present_a and_o there_o condemn_v the_o massalian_a heresy_n by_o a_o synodical_a letter_n and_o neon_n opinion_n be_v that_o as_o many_o as_o shall_v be_v convict_v of_o favour_v that_o sect_n shall_v be_v expel_v without_o hope_n of_o readmission_n whatsoever_o promise_v they_o may_v make_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o extraordinary_a severity_n come_v from_o this_o that_o those_o heretic_n make_v no_o scruple_n of_o abjure_v their_o sect_n even_o with_o the_o most_o dreadful_a oath_n this_o synod_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n where_o the_o synodical_a letter_n be_v confirm_v p._n 3._o act._n 7._o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o the_o year_n 427._o against_o leporius_n leporius_n priest_n and_o monk_n of_o marseilles_n embue_v with_o pelagius_n error_n have_v likewise_o ccccxxvii_fw-la council_n of_o carthage_n against_o leporius_n in_o ccccxxvii_fw-la maintain_v that_o which_o nestorius_n publish_v not_o long_o after_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o gaul_n god_n providence_n direct_v he_o to_o africa_n where_o he_o be_v undeceive_v of_o his_o error_n by_o aurelius_n and_o st._n augustin_n who_o most_o charitable_o instruct_v he_o after_o he_o be_v full_o persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n they_o make_v he_o subscribe_v a_o confession_n of_o faith_n wherein_o he_o sharp_o condemn_v those_o error_n which_o he_o have_v publish_v concern_v the_o person_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o make_v a_o clear_a profession_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n aurelius_n st._n augustin_n and_o some_o other_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v sign_v that_o profession_n and_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o proculus_n of_o marseilles_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o that_o country_n whereby_o they_o attest_v leporius_n conversion_n and_o entreat_v they_o to_o receive_v he_o charitable_o this_o leporius_n have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o assembly_n which_o st._n augustin_n call_v at_o hippo_n to_o choose_v heraclius_n for_o his_o successor_n hold_v at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n 426_o can_v not_o be_v send_v back_o before_o 427._o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 428._o nestorius_n have_v be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n in_o 428._o after_o sisinnius_n death_n philip_n ccccxxviâi_fw-la council_n of_o constantinople_n in_o ccccxxviâi_fw-la a_o ancient_a priest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n find_v fault_n with_o some_o of_o nestorius_n sermon_n and_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o he_o this_o provoke_v nestorius_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v cite_v to_o his_o council_n and_o persuade_v coelestius_n to_o accuse_v he_o but_o philip_n be_v come_v to_o the_o council_n and_o coelestius_n not_o appear_v philip_n remain_v full_o justify_v this_o council_n be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o memorial_n which_o st._n cyril_n give_v to_o possidonius_fw-la and_o which_o be_v carry_v to_o rome_n we_o conclude_v here_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o three_o volume_n which_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o five_o age_n of_o the_o church_n that_o we_o may_v not_o enter_v upon_o the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n which_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o latter_a part._n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o three_o to_o me._n a_o chronological_a table_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a author_n mention_v in_o
opinion_n and_o indeed_o have_v no_o tolerable_a pretence_n to_o support_v it_o for_o we_o can_v no_o more_o doubt_n that_o st._n mark_n write_v it_o in_o greek_a than_o that_o st._n luke_n or_o st._n john_n do_v they_o he_o follow_v st._n matthew_n in_o abundance_n of_o thing_n and_o sometime_o abridge_n he_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v some_o historical_a passage_n which_o he_o relate_v more_o copious_o and_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o several_a circumstance_n it_o be_v common_o believe_v that_o this_o gospel_n be_v write_v in_o the_o forty_o three_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n birth_n and_o according_a to_o the_o common_a computation_n ten_o year_n after_o his_o death_n but_o this_o be_v not_o certain_a st._n i_o observe_v that_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o this_o gospel_n be_v to_o be_v find_v but_o in_o very_a few_o copy_n and_o that_o almost_o all_o the_o greek_n reject_v it_o wherefore_o say_v he_o one_o may_v reject_v it_o particular_o because_o it_o seem_v to_o relate_v some_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o account_n we_o have_v of_o they_o in_o the_o other_o evangelist_n and_o in_o his_o second_o book_n against_o the_o pelagian_o he_o cite_v a_o passage_n that_o be_v insert_v into_o this_o chapter_n and_o contain_v the_o error_n of_o the_o manichee_n it_o plain_o proceed_v from_o this_o addition_n that_o in_o most_o of_o the_o copy_n of_o st._n mark_n this_o chapter_n be_v entire_o leave_v out_o for_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v cite_v by_o st._n irenaeus_n and_o several_a other_o and_o contain_v nothing_o that_o can_v be_v reconcile_v with_o ease_n to_o the_o account_n give_v by_o the_o other_o evangelist_n st._n luke_n be_v of_o antioch_n the_o metropolitical_a city_n of_o syria_n ay_o he_o be_v a_o physician_n by_o profession_n and_o very_o well_o skill_v in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n k_n he_o be_v not_o a_o apostle_n or_o disciple_n of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o be_v a_o disciple_n or_o follower_n of_o st._n paul_n who_o he_o accompany_v in_o his_o voyage_n he_o himself_o tell_v we_o say_v eusebius_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o gospel_n the_o reason_n of_o his_o writing_n for_o many_o person_n have_v rash_o undertake_v to_o write_v the_o evangelic_n history_n he_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o rescue_v it_o out_o of_o ill_a hand_n after_o he_o have_v be_v exact_o inform_v of_o all_o the_o occurrence_n by_o those_o that_o be_v eye-witness_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o particular_o by_o st._n paul_n it_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o this_o gospel_n when_o he_o say_v according_a to_o my_o gospel_n and_o that_o he_o mean_v st._n luke_n when_o he_o write_v this_o passage_n the_o brother_n who_o praise_n be_v in_o the_o gospel_n in_o all_o church_n cujus_fw-la laus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o evangelio_n per_fw-la omnes_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la st._n jeroââ_n observe_v that_o âe_n write_v his_o gospel_n travel_v along_o with_o st._n paul_n when_o he_o be_v in_o achâiâ_n and_o bâotia_n towards_o the_o second_o year_n of_o nero_n and_o the_o fifty_o six_o of_o jesus_n christ._n the_o same_o father_n assure_v we_o that_o he_o always_o continue_v unmarried_a and_o that_o he_o live_v fourscore_o and_o four_o year_n he_o be_v also_o the_o author_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o book_n contain_v the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o ascension_n of_o ãâã_d bless_a savioââ_n to_o the_o four_o year_n of_o nero_n during_o the_o space_n of_o 29_o or_o 30_o year_n st._n john_n the_o evangelist_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bethsaidâ_n ãâã_d galilee_n be_v the_o son_n of_o zebedee_n and_o be_v call_v to_o the_o apostleship_n when_o he_o be_v very_o young_a st._n jerome_n and_o tertullian_n affirm_v that_o he_o continue_v in_o the_o state_n of_o celibacy_n all_o his_o life-time_n he_o be_v the_o dear_o belove_a disciple_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o himself_o when_o he_o say_v the_o disciple_n who_o jesus_n love_v but_o though_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v thus_o understand_v yet_o the_o tenderness_n which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v for_o he_o sufficient_o appear_v in_o the_o last_o suppââ_n when_o he_o place_v he_o in_o his_o bosom_n and_o in_o his_o last_o word_n to_o his_o mother_n woman_n behold_v thy_o son_n after_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o go_v and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o asia_n where_o he_o found_v and_o govern_v the_o church_n for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o ãâã_d he_o be_v condemn_v at_o rome_n by_o the_o emperor_n domitian_n to_o be_v throw_v into_o a_o vessel_n of_o burn_a oil_n but_o he_o come_v out_o say_v tertullian_n more_o vigorous_a and_o strong_a than_o when_o he_o enter_v in_o at_o first_o he_o be_v banish_v afterward_o into_o the_o isle_n of_o patmos_n where_o as_o it_o be_v general_o suppose_v he_o write_v his_o revelation_n after_o the_o death_n of_o domitian_n he_o come_v back_o to_o ephesus_n and_o there_o write_v his_o gospel_n about_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n st._n i_o report_v that_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o this_o work_n by_o the_o other_o bishop_n and_o christian_n of_o asia_n who_o oblige_v he_o to_o write_v his_o gospel_n to_o confound_v the_o error_n of_o cerinthus_n and_o eâion_n who_o say_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v a_o mere_a man_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o be_v before_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n the_o same_o father_n add_v that_o he_o have_v yet_o another_o reason_n to_o write_v his_o gospel_n after_o other_o for_o have_v read_v the_o gospel_n of_o st._n matthew_n st._n mark_n and_o st._n luke_n he_o observe_v that_o they_o only_o concern_v themselves_o to_o write_v the_o history_n of_o one_o year_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n life_n namely_o from_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o st._n john_n down_o to_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o make_v he_o resolve_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a thing_n that_o occur_v in_o the_o precede_a year_n he_o have_v likewise_o write_v three_o epistle_n the_o first_o of_o which_o no_o man_n ever_o doubt_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o faithful_a and_o particular_o to_o the_o parthian_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v st._n austin_n and_o some_o other_o ancient_a writer_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a disperse_v in_o persia_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v under_o the_o domination_n of_o the_o parthian_n we_o do_v certain_o know_v the_o time_n or_o place_n where_o it_o be_v write_v the_o two_o other_o be_v direct_v to_o particular_a person_n one_o to_o a_o lady_n call_v electa_n the_o other_o to_o gaiâs_n they_o only_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o a_o elder_a or_o priest_n which_o have_v make_v some_o people_n of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v write_v by_o another_o st._n john_n as_o eusebius_n and_o st._n i_o observe_v but_o the_o style_n the_o spirit_n and_o thought_n of_o these_o epistle_n together_o with_o the_o concur_v authority_n of_o most_o of_o the_o father_n make_v it_o evident_a that_o they_o belong_v to_o this_o evangelist_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difficulty_n about_o the_o apocalypse_n the_o stile_n of_o which_o book_n appear_v to_o be_v different_a from_o the_o rest_n and_o which_o several_a of_o the_o ancient_n reject_v or_o attribute_v to_o another_o st._n john_n but_o the_o most_o receive_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v write_v by_o the_o evangelist_n the_o style_n of_o st._n john_n be_v simple_a and_o have_v little_a eloquence_n in_o it_o but_o his_o thought_n be_v very_o losty_a he_o live_v till_o the_o time_n of_o trajan_n not_o die_v till_o the_o 68th_o year_n after_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n st._n paul_n descend_v of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n and_o bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o tarsus_n come_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n and_o there_o become_v the_o disciple_n of_o gamaliel_n a_o famous_a pharisee_fw-mi he_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o that_o miraculous_a manner_n which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n he_o afterward_o change_v his_o name_n of_o saul_n into_o that_o of_o paul_n after_o he_o have_v open_o convert_v and_o baptise_a the_o proconsul_n sergius_n paulus_n the_o history_n of_o his_o travel_n and_o preach_a down_o to_o his_o first_o imprisonment_n at_o rome_n be_v write_v by_o st._n luke_n in_o the_o acts._n we_o dont_fw-fr certain_o know_v what_o he_o do_v after_o his_o enlargement_n some_o of_o the_o ancient_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o go_v into_o spain_n but_o this_o be_v very_o uncertain_a and_o the_o contrary_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o more_o probable_a be_v that_o as_o it_o will_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o be_v
therefore_o they_o have_v be_v always_o much_o esteem_v by_o the_o greek_n as_o be_v of_o great_a authority_n joannes_n antiochenus_fw-la who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n have_v insert_v they_o in_o his_o collection_n of_o canon_n and_o they_o be_v commend_v by_o justinian_n himself_o in_o his_o six_o novel_a they_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n approve_v in_o the_o synod_n that_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o imperial_a palace_n after_o the_o five_o general_n council_n cite_v in_o the_o seven_o oecumenial_n council_n and_o allow_v by_o st._n joannes_n damascenus_n and_o photius_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o first_o who_o be_v no_o great_a critic_n attribute_v they_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o other_o that_o be_v more_o quick-sighted_a in_o these_o matter_n doubt_v whether_o they_o belong_v to_o they_o however_o they_o have_v not_o always_o meet_v with_o the_o same_o reception_n among_o the_o latin_n cardinal_n humbert_n have_v reject_v they_o and_o gelasius_n have_v place_v they_o among_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n as_o well_o because_o they_o be_v false_o ascribe_v to_o the_o apostle_n as_o because_o he_o find_v among_o they_o some_o canon_n that_o authorize_v the_o opinion_n of_o st._n cyprian_a concern_v the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n hinchmar_n favourable_o explain_v gelasius_n notion_n declare_v that_o he_o do_v not_o insert_v they_o among_o those_o book_n that_o be_v apocryphal_a and_o full_a of_o error_n but_o only_o in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o with_o respect_n to_o which_o this_o rule_n of_o st._n paul_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v try_v all_o thing_n and_o hold_v fast_o that_o which_o be_v good_a dionysius_n exiguus_fw-la have_v translate_v the_o first_o 50_o and_o have_v prefix_v they_o to_o his_o collection_n take_v notice_n however_o that_o some_o person_n will_v not_o acknowledge_v they_o and_o perhaps_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o martinus_n braccarensis_n will_v not_o admit_v they_o into_o his_o collection_n of_o canon_n but_o isidore_n have_v make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o afford_v they_o a_o place_n in_o he_o and_o ever_o since_o they_o have_v be_v always_o account_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v observe_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o appear_v in_o france_n they_o be_v general_o well_o receive_v there_o and_o be_v first_o urge_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o praetextatus_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n chilperic_n wherein_o their_o authority_n be_v allow_v as_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o gregorius_n turonensis_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o history_n chap._n 19_o where_o he_o take_v notice_n that_o there_o be_v a_o appendix_n add_v to_o the_o collection_n of_o canon_n which_o contain_v certain_a canon_n as_o be_v write_v by_o the_o apostle_n quasi_fw-la apostolicos_fw-la and_o cite_v one_o of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o 25_o apostolical_a but_o according_a to_o a_o different_a version_n from_o that_o of_o dionysius_n exiguus_fw-la last_o hinchmar_n bishop_n of_o rheims_n observe_v that_o they_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o collection_n of_o canon_n compile_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n of_o france_n separately_z from_o the_o other_o and_z as_o for_o their_o authority_n and_o antiquity_n he_o be_v altogether_o of_o our_o opinion_n which_o he_o explain_v in_o these_o word_n in_o the_o 24_o canon_n the_o canon_n say_v he_o that_o be_v call_v apostolical_a collect_v by_o some_o christian_n be_v write_v in_o a_o time_n when_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o free_o assemble_v together_o nor_o hold_v council_n they_o contain_v many_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v allow_v but_o they_o likewise_o establish_v other_o that_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v i_o can_v say_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o the_o apostolical_a constitution_n as_o i_o have_v do_v of_o the_o canon_n viz._n that_o they_o be_v not_o supposititious_a but_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n a_o false_a title_n happen_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o they_o for_o the_o author_n of_o the_o constitution_n be_v a_o impostor_n that_o endeavour_v every_o where_o to_o pass_v for_o clement_n a_o disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o who_o impute_v to_o they_o all_o in_o general_n and_o to_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a divers_a ordinance_n that_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a consonant_n to_o the_o apostolical_a one_o such_o be_v those_o concern_v church_n build_v in_o the_o form_n of_o temple_n catechuman_n energuman_n fast_n liturgy_n unction_n ãâã_d for_o the_o ãâã_d and_o ãâã_d the_o ordination_n of_o deacon_n and_o deaconess_n virginâ_n confessor_n ãâã_d the_o ãâã_d of_o oil_n and_o water_n the_o first-fruit_n of_o tyth_n festival_n day_n the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n ãâã_d many_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o practise_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n not_o to_o mention_v a_o great_a number_n of_o absurdity_n and_o mistake_v of_o time_n together_o with_o some_o error_n that_o be_v contain_v ãâã_d arianism_n ãâã_d a_o great_a number_n of_o absurdity_n and_o mistake_n of_o time_n together_o with_o ãâã_d erâââ_n that_o ãâã_d contain_v therein_o as_o in_o book_n 1._o that_o the_o beard_n of_o woman_n ought_v to_o be_v shave_v and_o not_o those_o of_o men._n in_o book_n 2._o chap._n 1._o that_o all_o bishop_n ought_v to_o be_v 50_o year_n old_a in_o chap._n 57_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o st._n john_n shall_v be_v read_v which_o be_v not_o write_v until_o the_o 97th_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o chap._n 1â_n the_o author_n assert_n that_o the_o bishop_n preside_v over_o king_n and_o magistrate_n and_o in_o book_n 3_o chap._n 2._o that_o three_o marriage_n be_v a_o intemperance_n and_o the_o four_o a_o manifest_a debauchery_n in_o book_n 6._o chap._n 6._o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o ebionite_n who_o error_n spring_v up_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o 14_o chapter_n james_n the_o son_n of_o zebedee_n be_v introduce_v as_o present_v at_o jerusalem_n after_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n in_o book_n 8._o chap._n 4._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o constitution_n be_v make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o the_o seven_o deacon_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o st._n stephen_n one_o of_o the_o say_v seven_o deacon_n die_v before_o the_o conversion_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o book_n 1._o chap._n 32._o female_a slave_n be_v permit_v to_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v deflower_v by_o their_o master_n moreover_o this_o author_n be_v accuse_v of_o arianism_n which_o evident_o demonstrate_v beyond_o contradiction_n that_o these_o constitution_n be_v not_o compose_v by_o apostle_n and_o ãâã_d that_o they_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o st._n clement_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v more_o at_o large_a in_o discourse_v concern_v the_o work_n oâ_n this_o father_n where_o we_o shall_v likewise_o endeavour_v to_o discover_v at_o what_o time_n they_o be_v forge_v i_o shall_v add_v nothing_o concern_v the_o nine_o canone_o that_o be_v also_o attribute_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o they_o in_o a_o certain_a council_n of_o antioch_n unknown_a to_o all_o antiquity_n because_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o they_o be_v fictitious_a neither_o be_v they_o at_o present_a maintain_v by_o any_o council_n any_o neither_o be_v they_o maintain_v at_o present_a by_o any_o this_o synod_n be_v unknown_a to_o st._n luke_n and_o to_o all_o the_o ancient_n for_o although_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v cite_v by_o innocent_a i._n ep._n 18._o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n since_o he_o only_o mention_n the_o council_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v write_v antiochenam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la quae_fw-la meruit_fw-la apud_fw-la se_fw-la celeberrimum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la conventum_fw-la the_o church_n of_o antioch_n which_o deserve_o have_v the_o most_o famous_a convention_n of_o the_o apostle_n celebrate_v there_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v read_v propter_fw-mi se_fw-mi near_o that_o city_n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o this_o pope_n speak_v concern_v the_o synod_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a convention_n of_o the_o apostle_n moreover_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a author_n make_v mention_v of_o these_o canon_n and_o indeed_o they_o be_v altogether_o absurd_a it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o first_o that_o the_o christian_n be_v call_v galilean_n a_o name_n that_o be_v not_o attribute_v to_o they_o until_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o three_o canon_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o christian_n shall_v live_v anagogical_o a_o harsh_a and_o insignificant_a term._n in_o the_o 9th_o canon_n the_o synagogue_n be_v call_v belluine_n and_o in_o the_o 8_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v image_n in_o the_o church_n a_o practice_n that_o be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o
the_o four_o century_n such_o be_v the_o distinction_n between_o love_n and_o charity_n the_o opinion_n relate_v to_o the_o several_a function_n and_o order_n of_o angel_n as_o also_o the_o lot_n by_o which_o st._n mathias_n be_v elect_v the_o prayer_n that_o be_v recite_v at_o mass_n which_o he_o declare_v to_o have_v be_v receive_v from_o their_o ancestor_n by_o tradition_n the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n of_o which_o he_o affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o funeral_n rite_n and_o solemnity_n the_o ceremony_n of_o baptism_n and_o many_o other_o custom_n last_o he_o cite_v st._n clemens_n alexandrinus_n under_o the_o name_n of_o clement_n the_o philosopher_n and_o the_o passage_n of_o this_o author_n produce_v by_o he_o be_v take_v from_o stromat_n lib._n 8._o which_o show_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o st._n clement_n who_o live_v in_o the_o three_o age_n of_o the_o church_n however_o many_o argument_n be_v allege_v to_o prove_v the_o verity_n and_o antiquity_n of_o these_o book_n which_o nevertheless_o may_v be_v very_o easy_o confute_v in_o a_o few_o word_n it_o be_v object_v first_o that_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o maximus_n anastasius_n sinaita_n and_o cypariââââââ_n that_o st._n dionysius_n alexandrinus_n compose_v scolia_fw-la or_o annotation_n on_o the_o book_n of_o dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n de_fw-fr nominibus_fw-la divinis_fw-la 2._o that_o st._n athanasius_n in_o quest._n 4._o add_v antiochuâ_n and_o origen_n in_o his_o first_o homily_n on_o st._n john_n quote_v the_o write_n of_o dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n and_o that_o st._n gregory_n the_o great_a call_v he_o a_o ancient_a father_n st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n seem_v likewise_o to_o cite_v he_o in_o hom._n 38_o and_o 42_o where_o after_o have_v declare_v that_o the_o repetition_n of_o the_o word_n holy_a thrice_o relate_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o lordship_n and_o to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o divinity_n he_o add_v as_o another_o have_v very_o excellent_o and_o very_o clear_o philosophize_v before_o 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death_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n make_v use_v of_o the_o word_n of_o s._n dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n all_o these_o argument_n seem_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr hierarchia_fw-la &_o de_fw-la nominibus_fw-la divinis_fw-la be_v write_v by_o s._n denys_n or_o at_o least_o that_o they_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o four_o century_n but_o if_o we_o examine_v these_o objection_n they_o will_v appear_v all_o very_a weak_a for_o 1._o we_o ought_v not_o to_o believe_v on_o the_o testimony_n of_o anastasius_n and_o maximus_n that_o dionysius_n alexandrinus_n the_o disciple_n of_o origen_n compose_v any_o annotation_n upon_o the_o write_n of_o dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n since_o eusebius_n and_o st._n jerom_n who_o take_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o work_n of_o this_o saint_n do_v not_o mention_v it_o whence_o we_o ought_v to_o infer_v either_o that_o it_o be_v another_o dionysius_n alexandrinus_n or_o that_o some_o grecian_a have_v forge_v commentary_n on_o the_o 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not_o write_v by_o this_o father_n but_o by_o john_n the_o fast_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o though_o it_o real_o belong_v to_o the_o former_a yet_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o write_n of_o st._n denys_n but_o only_o extol_v he_o as_o a_o great_a saint_n last_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n de_fw-fr divinis_fw-la nominibus_fw-la have_v borrow_v the_o similitude_n from_o st._n clemens_n alexandrinus_n who_o he_o cite_v in_o another_o place_n than_o that_o st._n clement_n shall_v have_v take_v they_o from_o he_o as_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o nicephorus_n and_o other_o modern_a writer_n it_o prove_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o these_o book_n be_v attribute_v to_o st._n dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n when_o they_o write_v and_o this_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o side_n for_o after_o they_o first_o appear_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o six_o century_n they_o soon_o get_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reputation_n and_o authority_n they_o be_v cite_v by_o st._n ephrem_n in_o a_o treatise_n that_o he_o compose_v in_o vindication_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o chaleedon_n the_o monk_n jobius_fw-la andreas_n caesariensis_n leontius_n anastasius_n sinaita_n suidas_n nicephorus_n and_o many_o other_o modern_a greek_n make_v honourable_a mention_n of_o they_o and_o joannes_n scythopolitanus_n maximus_n and_o pachymeres_n write_v commentary_n on_o this_o author_n among_o the_o latin_n gregory_n the_o great_a cite_v they_o with_o great_a applause_n joannes_n scotus_n erigena_n translate_v they_o into_o latin_a and_o anastasius_n the_o library-keeper_n send_v this_o version_n to_o charles_n the_o bald_a with_o a_o a_o preface_n and_o annotation_n but_o the_o testimony_n of_o these_o modern_a author_n be_v of_o very_o little_a moment_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o only_o prove_v that_o these_o book_n be_v then_o think_v to_o belong_v to_o st._n dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o reason_n that_o we_o have_v 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cap._n 3._o lib._n de_fw-fr myst._n theolog._n
but_o can_v never_o be_v real_o so_o christianus_n videri_fw-la potest_fw-la miser_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la he_o add_v that_o they_o abstain_v from_o pleasure_n from_o public_a sight_n and_o from_o the_o pomp_n of_o the_o world_n because_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v contrary_a to_o good_a manner_n and_o that_o their_o life_n be_v more_o unblameable_a than_o that_o of_o the_o philosopher_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v wise_a by_o their_o discourse_n and_o by_o their_o outward_a appearance_n but_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n sound_v at_o the_o bottom_n after_o octavius_n have_v thus_o answer_v all_o the_o objection_n of_o cecilius_n the_o last_o acknowledge_v himself_o convince_v by_o his_o argument_n i_o do_v not_o expect_v say_v he_o the_o determination_n of_o our_o arbitrator_n we_o be_v equal_o victorious_a octavius_n triumph_v over_o i_o and_o i_o triumph_v over_o error_n i_o submit_v myself_o therefore_o to_o god_n i_o acknowledge_v his_o providence_n and_o i_o do_v public_o declare_v that_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o christian_n among_o the_o number_n of_o who_o i_o place_v myself_o from_o this_o present_a be_v the_o only_a way_n that_o discover_v the_o truth_n this_o dialogue_n be_v elegant_a the_o expression_n be_v select_a the_o word_n proper_a the_o turn_v agreeable_a the_o reason_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o advantage_n and_o beautify_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o learning_n in_o a_o word_n this_o small_a treatise_n show_v as_o lactantius_n have_v observe_v that_o minutius_n have_v be_v a_o very_a excellent_a defender_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o truth_n have_v he_o entire_o apply_v himself_o to_o this_o study_n but_o this_o be_v rather_o the_o production_n of_o one_o who_o will_v divert_v himself_o from_o business_n than_o a_o book_n write_v with_o great_a assiduity_n and_o diligence_n he_o flourish_v upon_o his_o subject_n without_o treat_v of_o it_o thorough_o he_o take_v more_o pain_n in_o show_v how_o ridiculous_a the_o opinion_n of_o the_o heathen_n be_v and_o in_o confute_v they_o by_o their_o own_o author_n than_o in_o explain_v and_o prove_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_n beside_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v very_o well_o skill_v in_o the_o mystery_n of_o religion_n and_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v believe_v that_o the_o soul_n shall_v die_v with_o the_o body_n nothing_o body_n that_o the_o soul_n shoulââ¦ie_n with_o the_o body_n he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o after_o death_n as_o there_o be_v nothing_o before_o the_o production_n and_o that_o be_v make_v of_o nothing_o it_o shall_v likewise_o be_v renew_v of_o nothing_o this_o discourse_n pass_v a_o long_a time_n for_o the_o eight_o book_n of_o arnobius_n for_o it_o be_v find_v together_o with_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o arnobius_n in_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n of_o the_o vatican_n library_n it_o be_v print_v four_o time_n 1560._o time_n four_o time_n the_o first_o by_o sabaeus_n according_a to_o the_o manuscript_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1542._o the_o second_o in_o germany_n by_o gelenius_n the_o three_o in_o holland_n at_o leyden_n in_o the_o year_n 1552._o the_o four_o at_o basil_n by_o erasmus_n in_o 1560._o under_o his_o name_n before_o any_o body_n know_v its_o true_a author_n the_o learned_a lawyer_n balduinus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o find_v out_o this_o vulgar_a error_n and_o cause_v this_o little_a treatise_n to_o be_v print_v by_o itself_o in_o the_o year_n 1560_o at_o heidelberg_n with_o a_o learned_a preface_n wherein_o he_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o true_a author_n but_o though_o we_o owe_v to_o this_o famous_a lawyer_n the_o honour_n of_o have_v first_o make_v this_o discovery_n yet_o 23_o year_n after_o ursinus_n cause_v arnobius_n work_n to_o be_v print_v at_o rome_n whether_o he_o have_v not_o see_v balduinus_n edition_n or_o whether_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o attribute_v all_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o observation_n to_o himself_o separate_v this_o book_n of_o minutius_n from_o 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descend_v from_o the_o same_o father_n that_o if_o we_o will_v acquit_v ourselves_o of_o this_o duty_n we_o ought_v to_o bestow_v alm_n to_o relieve_v the_o sick_a and_o necessitous_a to_o protect_v orphan_n and_o widow_n to_o redeem_v captive_n and_o bury_v the_o dead_a and_o that_o the_o apprehension_n of_o become_v poor_a ought_v not_o to_o hinder_v we_o from_o give_v considerable_a alm_n because_o they_o blot_v out_o and_o efface_v our_o sin_n he_o afterward_o discourse_n about_o the_o passion_n and_o demonstrate_v contrary_a to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o philosopher_n that_o mercy_n or_o compassion_n be_v not_o a_o vice_n but_o a_o virtue_n and_o that_o fear_v and_o love_n which_o be_v vice_n when_o they_o carry_v a_o man_n to_o earthly_a thing_n be_v virtue_n when_o they_o move_v he_o towards_o heaven_n from_o hence_o he_o proceed_v to_o the_o precept_n of_o justice_n that_o be_v less_o general_a such_o as_o be_v the_o follow_a one_o not_o to_o lie_v not_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o usury_n not_o to_o exact_v gift_n from_o the_o poor_a not_o to_o revenge_v ourselves_o of_o our_o enemy_n to_o speak_v well_o of_o those_o that_o revile_v we_o to_o moderate_v our_o passion_n and_o to_o refrain_v from_o the_o pursuit_n of_o sensual_a pleasure_n after_o he_o have_v thus_o show_v the_o way_n of_o justice_n he_o say_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v forsake_v this_o way_n by_o fall_v into_o some_o sin_n yet_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o despair_v but_o turn_v away_o from_o his_o evil_a practice_n and_o satisfy_v god_n who_o know_v our_o secret_a thought_n in_o one_o word_n that_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o we_o be_v to_o present_v aught_o to_o be_v spiritual_a and_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o offer_v he_o the_o purity_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o the_o praise_n due_a to_o his_o divinity_n the_o last_o book_n of_o his_o institution_n treat_v about_o happiness_n and_o a_o happy_a life_n he_o show_v that_o this_o suppose_v the_o immortality_n of_o 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be_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o all_o his_o book_n which_o be_v a_o collection_n of_o all_o the_o memorable_a thing_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o birth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o his_o own_o time_n he_o have_v exact_o note_v the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n to_o the_o see_v of_o all_o the_o great_a city_n in_o the_o world_n he_o have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n and_o their_o book_n together_o with_o the_o history_n of_o heresy_n and_o some_o remark_n concern_v the_o jew_n he_o have_v describe_v the_o persecution_n of_o the_o martyr_n the_o controversy_n and_o dispute_n touch_v ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o in_o a_o word_n all_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n he_o write_v nothing_o of_o history_n as_o from_o himself_o but_o almost_o every_o where_o in_o his_o work_n he_o cite_v the_o ancient_a author_n or_o their_o monument_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v his_o relation_n and_o insert_v long_o 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that_o peter_n advertise_v achillas_n and_o alexander_n that_o he_o have_v see_v a_o vision_n wherein_o he_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v that_o arius_n shall_v rend_v in_o piece_n the_o church_n of_o jesus_n christ._n beside_o we_o read_v nowhere_o that_o arius_n publish_v his_o impious_a doctrine_n before_o the_o pontificate_n of_o alexander_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v by_o peter_n it_o must_v have_v be_v for_o some_o other_o cause_n there_o be_v find_v indeed_o in_o a_o treatise_n of_o justinian_n against_o origen_n some_o word_n ascribe_v to_o peter_n of_o alexandria_n which_o be_v much_o like_o those_o that_o be_v find_v in_o those_o act_n but_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o the_o same_o justinian_n be_v neither_o so_o ancient_a nor_o of_o so_o great_a authority_n as_o to_o counter-balance_n the_o reason_n which_o we_o have_v allege_v though_o st._n jerom_n and_o other_o who_o have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n do_v not_o place_v this_o bishop_n among_o they_o yet_o he_o certain_o write_v some_o thing_n there_o be_v ãâã_d the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n a_o passage_n or_o two_o about_o the_o ãâã_d take_v out_o of_o his_o book_n about_o the_o divinity_n justinian_n in_o his_o edict_n to_o mâââa_n against_o ãâã_d qââtes_v two_o passage_n of_o peter_n of_o alexandria_n the_o first_o out_o of_o a_o homily_n against_o pre-existence_n oâ_n soul_n the_o second_o out_o of_o a_o mystagogical_a discourse_n compose_v by_o he_o a_o little_a before_o his_o martyrdom_n this_o be_v very_a ãâã_d i_o exhort_v you_o say_v this_o holy_a martyr_n to_o watch_v for_o you_o shall_v once_o ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o affliction_n you_o know_v how_o the_o heathen_n cause_v s._n thomas_n my_o father_n and_o my_o bishop_n who_o breed_v i_o up_o and_o my_o predecessor_n in_o this_o see_v to_o suffer_v will_v to_o god_n i_o have_v also_o be_v his_o successor_n in_o holiness_n too_o you_o know_v the_o persecution_n which_o the_o great_a saint_n dionysius_n endure_v and_o how_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o hide_v himself_o and_o to_o be_v continual_o change_v the_o place_n of_o his_o abide_v whilst_o the_o heretic_n sabellius_n torment_v he_o in_o another_o manner_n what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o the_o holy_a bishop_n heraclâs_n and_o demetrius_n what_o tribulation_n do_v not_o they_o ãâã_d from_o origen_n who_o sow_v division_n in_o their_o church_n and_o who_o cause_v disturbance_n there_o which_o be_v not_o yet_o quiet_v and_o we_o have_v in_o balsamon_n in_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o last_o edition_n of_o the_o council_n the_o canon_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o one_o of_o his_o discourse_n upon_o penance_n thâse_o be_v write_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o persecution_n in_o 306_o about_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n for_o they_o begin_v with_o thâse_a word_n see_v this_o be_v the_o four_o easter_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o persecution_n in_o these_o canon_n he_o regulate_v the_o time_n of_o penance_n in_o the_o first_o he_o ordain_v that_o those_o who_o after_o long_a resistance_n have_v at_o last_o lapse_v be_v conquer_v by_o the_o severity_n of_o torment_n and_o have_v be_v under_o penance_n for_o three_o year_n shall_v after_o forty_o day_n not_o be_v receive_v into_o communion_n during_o which_o time_n he_o exhort_v they_o to_o watch_v and_o pray_v in_o the_o second_o he_o add_v yet_o another_o year_n of_o penance_n for_o those_o who_o have_v fall_v without_o endure_a torment_n only_o to_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o prison_n in_o the_o three_o he_o bring_v a_o instance_n from_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o figtree_n to_o impose_v four_o year_n penance_n upon_o these_o who_o have_v voluntary_o fall_v into_o idolatry_n without_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n in_o the_o four_o he_o deplore_v the_o unhappiness_n of_o those_o that_o be_v altogether_o desperate_a and_o do_v no_o penance_n at_o all_o in_o the_o five_o he_o limit_n their_o penance_n to_o six_o month_n who_o have_v pretend_v that_o they_o have_v offer_v unto_o idol_n or_o that_o they_o have_v appreach_v their_o altar_n or_o give_v up_o their_o name_n or_o have_v send_v pagan_n to_o offer_v in_o their_o stead_n in_o the_o six_o he_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v some_o that_o send_v thither_o their_o slave_n though_o they_o be_v christian_n and_o in_o the_o seven_o canon_n he_o impose_v upon_o they_o three_o year_n of_o penance_n but_o upon_o the_o slave_n one_o year_n only_o in_o the_o eight_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v but_o just_a to_o make_v they_o partaker_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n of_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n who_o after_o they_o have_v be_v once_o vanquish_v return_v again_o to_o the_o combat_n and_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n or_o those_o who_o suffer_v torment_n after_o they_o have_v confess_v the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ._n in_o the_o nine_o canon_n he_o blame_v their_o conduct_n who_o expose_v themselves_o indiscreet_o to_o danger_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n bring_v persecution_n upon_o themselves_o and_o their_o brethren_n he_o prove_v by_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n that_o their_o conduct_n be_v very_o much_o to_o be_v blame_v and_o yet_o he_o think_v we_o ought_v not_o to_o refuse_v the_o communion_n to_o those_o who_o thus_o rash_o expose_v themselves_o to_o temptation_n because_o they_o do_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ._n in_o the_o 10_o canon_n he_o ordain_v that_o the_o clergy_n who_o have_v lapse_v shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o ministry_n and_o content_v themselves_o with_o lay-communion_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v they_o in_o the_o 11_o canon_n he_o advise_v to_o treat_v they_o with_o meekness_n and_o receive_v those_o christian_n into_o communion_n who_o have_v expose_v themselves_o to_o martyrdom_n for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o other_o by_o their_o example_n have_v at_o last_o fall_v by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o their_o torment_n in_o the_o 12_o he_o say_v that_o those_o who_o have_v give_v money_n to_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o torment_n be_v free_a from_o sin_n in_o so_o do_v and_o moreover_o praise_v their_o conduct_n in_o the_o 13_o he_o make_v a_o apology_n for_o those_o that_o flee_v to_o avoid_v persecution_n and_o justify_v their_o carriage_n by_o many_o example_n in_o the_o 14_o he_o say_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o confessor_n who_o have_v be_v force_v against_o their_o will_n to_o taste_v of_o meat_n offer_v unto_o idol_n the_o last_o canon_n have_v no_o connexion_n with_o the_o former_a for_o there_o he_o approve_v the_o fast_n of_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n on_o which_o he_o say_v we_o be_v enjoin_v to_o fast_a according_a to_o tradition_n on_o wednesday_n because_o on_o that_o day_n the_o jew_n take_v up_o a_o resolution_n to_o deliver_v up_o jesus_n to_o death_n and_o on_o friday_n because_o he_o suffer_v on_o that_o day_n for_o we_o but_o as_o to_o the_o lord's-day_n that_o be_v a_o day_n of_o rejoice_v because_o on_o that_o day_n jesus_n christ_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o therefore_o we_o do_v not_o kneel_v on_o that_o day_n at_o our_o prayer_n of_o all_o the_o canon_n of_o antiquity_n concern_v the_o penance_n of_o the_o lapse_v there_o be_v none_o more_o judicious_a or_o more_o equitable_a than_o those_o we_o have_v now_o describe_v there_o appear_v in_o they_o a_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n that_o be_v altogether_o singular_a in_o temper_v the_o rigour_n of_o punishment_n by_o a_o reasonable_a moderation_n without_o which_o justice_n will_v be_v weaken_v by_o too_o much_o indulgence_n he_o examine_v careful_o all_o the_o circumstance_n which_o may_v augment_v or_o diminish_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o crime_n and_o as_o he_o do_v not_o lengthen_v out_o penance_n by_o too_o severe_a method_n so_o neither_o do_v he_o deceive_v the_o sinner_n by_o too_o remiss_a a_o easiness_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o about_o the_o time_n when_o those_o canon_n be_v compose_v peter_n of_o alexandria_n depose_v meletius_n bishop_n of_o egypt_n be_v convict_v of_o idolatry_n who_o be_v afterward_o the_o author_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o meletian_o as_o athanasius_n report_v in_o his_o second_o apology_n alexander_z bishop_n of_o alexandria_n after_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n who_o suffer_v martyrdom_n in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o the_o persecution_n begin_v by_o dioclesian_n achillââ_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o room_n to_o the_o see_v of_o alexandria_n alexandria_n alexander_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n alexander_n of_o who_o we_o now_o write_v succeed_v this_o achillas_n in_o the_o year_n 321_o if_o we_o follow_v the_o testimony_n of_o st._n jerom_n or_o according_a to_o other_o towards_o the_o year_n 315._o he_o oppose_v the_o heresy_n of_o
athanasius_n innocent_a of_o those_o crime_n and_o send_v he_o back_o to_o alexandria_n with_o a_o very_a oblige_a letter_n in_o his_o favour_n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n 331._o the_o enemy_n of_o st._n athanasius_n not_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o this_o judgement_n the_o next_o year_n renew_v the_o accusation_n of_o the_o chalice_n break_v by_o macarius_n found_v upon_o the_o deposition_n of_o one_o ischyras_n who_o call_v himself_o a_o priest_n although_o he_o be_v ordain_v by_o collythus_fw-la who_o be_v not_o true_o a_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o have_v not_o power_n to_o give_v he_o a_o valid_a ordination_n ischyras_n have_v dwell_v at_o mareotis_n a_o country_n of_o egypt_n where_o there_o be_v neither_o bishop_n nor_o suffragan_n but_o only_o a_o great_a many_o parish_n govern_v by_o priest_n he_o have_v one_o of_o these_o church_n which_o athanasius_n understand_v send_v macarius_n to_o forbid_v he_o when_o he_o visit_v his_o diocese_n to_o celebrate_v the_o divine_a mystery_n and_o to_o execute_v any_o part_n of_o the_o sacerdotal_a function_n this_o give_v the_o occasion_n of_o accuse_v macarius_n that_o he_o have_v break_v one_o of_o the_o sacred_a chalice_n although_o he_o find_v ischyras_n out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o his_o bed_n but_o to_o render_v st._n athanasius_n more_o odious_a they_o accuse_v he_o of_o have_v put_v arsenius_n to_o death_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o hipsele_n in_o thebais_n and_o of_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o melitian_n the_o emperor_n who_o have_v already_o examine_v the_o first_o accusation_n which_o be_v likewise_o confound_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o ischyras_n who_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o invent_v this_o calumny_n do_v not_o take_v any_o further_a notice_n of_o that_o article_n but_o write_v to_o dalmatius_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o second_o accusation_n concern_v the_o murder_n of_o arsenius_n this_o oblige_v st._n athanasius_n to_o search_v every_o where_n for_o this_o bishop_n who_o the_o melitian_n have_v hide_v in_o the_o monastery_n at_o their_o devotion_n and_o at_o last_o he_o be_v find_v at_o tyre_n where_o he_o be_v make_v know_v before_o paul_n the_o bishop_n then_o st._n athanasius_n have_v give_v notice_n to_o constantine_n that_o his_o accuser_n be_v convict_v of_o a_o imposture_n the_o emperor_n write_v to_o dalmatius_n to_o stop_v all_o further_a process_n and_o send_v a_o very_a oblige_a letter_n to_o st._n athanasius_n wherein_o he_o exhort_v he_o to_o moderation_n condemn_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o melitian_n and_o promise_v he_o protection_n but_o for_o all_o this_o the_o arian_n faction_n lose_v not_o their_o courage_n nor_o do_v they_o cease_v to_o contrive_v still_o new_a accusation_n against_o he_o whereupon_o the_o emperor_n be_v torment_v with_o their_o continual_a importunity_n think_v fit_a to_o call_v a_o council_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o these_o difference_n which_o he_o order_v to_o meet_v at_o caesarea_n in_o palestine_n where_o st._n athanasius_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v but_o this_o saint_n perceive_v that_o the_o council_n be_v compose_v of_o his_o enemy_n will_v not_o appear_v there_o his_o absence_n irritate_v the_o emperor_n against_o he_o who_o call_v another_o council_n to_o meet_v at_o tyre_n in_o the_o year_n 335_o and_o write_v to_o st._n athanasius_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o fail_v to_o come_v there_o which_o he_o do_v in_o such_o term_n as_o may_v make_v he_o sensible_a that_o he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o his_o conduct_n st._n athanasius_n be_v force_v to_o appear_v there_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o criminal_a but_o he_o answer_v the_o accusation_n of_o the_o murder_n of_o arsenius_n by_o produce_v he_o before_o the_o council_n ruffinus_n say_v that_o they_o still_o go_v on_o to_o accuse_v st._n athanasius_n by_o a_o woman_n of_o a_o ill_a life_n who_o be_v present_o convict_v of_o be_v a_o cheat_n because_o she_o take_v for_o he_o a_o deacon_n call_v timotheus_n who_o feign_v himself_o to_o be_v athanasius_n but_o this_o history_n which_o be_v support_v by_o no_o other_o authority_n but_o that_o of_o ruffinus_n appear_v very_o doubtful_a because_o neither_o st._n athanasius_n nor_o the_o council_n of_o alexandria_n which_o relate_v exact_o all_o the_o calumny_n and_o forgery_n which_o be_v invent_v against_o st._n athanasius_n say_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o which_o they_o have_v never_o omit_v if_o it_o have_v be_v propose_v there_o be_v some_o other_o wander_a report_n allege_v against_o he_o but_o want_v proof_n they_o insist_v upon_o that_o of_o the_o chalice_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v break_v by_o macarius_n and_o to_o inquire_v into_o this_o crime_n they_o send_v six_o bishop_n to_o mareotis_n who_o be_v very_o resolute_a against_o st._n athanasius_n who_o hear_v many_o witness_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o mareotis_n and_o alexandria_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n st._n athanasius_n retire_v and_o appeal_v to_o the_o emperor_n but_o the_o synod_n condemn_v and_o depose_v he_o upon_o the_o information_n at_o mareotis_n this_o be_v no_o soon_o do_v but_o a_o letter_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o emperor_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o council_n to_o come_v present_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o celebrate_v the_o dedication_n of_o a_o church_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n st._n athanasius_n arrive_v at_o constantinople_n and_o desire_v audience_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o justify_v himself_o but_o this_o be_v not_o grant_v and_o all_o that_o he_o can_v obtain_v be_v a_o order_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n send_v for_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v condemn_v he_o to_o come_v to_o court_n and_o give_v a_o account_n to_o he_o of_o their_o proceed_n but_o instead_o of_o come_v in_o a_o body_n they_o send_v only_a eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n with_o five_o other_o deputy_n who_o without_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o former_a accusation_n frame_v against_o st._n athanasius_n accuse_v he_o now_o of_o have_v threaten_v to_o hinder_v the_o exportation_n of_o corn_n from_o alexandria_n to_o constantinople_n the_o emperor_n be_v so_o provoke_v by_o this_o accusation_n that_o without_o hear_n st._n athanasius_n he_o banish_v he_o present_o to_o trier_n a_o city_n in_o gaul_n but_o will_v not_o suffer_v his_o bishopric_n to_o be_v fill_v after_o the_o death_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o three_o caesar_n his_o son_n constantine_n constantius_n and_o constans_n permit_v all_o the_o banish_a bishop_n to_o return_v to_o their_o church_n st._n athanasius_n be_v send_v back_o to_o alexandria_n with_o letter_n from_o constantine_n after_o he_o have_v be_v a_o year_n and_o some_o month_n in_o exile_n emperor_n exile_n a_o year_n and_o some_o month_n in_o exile_n theodoret_n b._n ii_o ch._n i._o say_v that_o he_o be_v there_o two_o year_n and_o four_o month_n but_o he_o be_v mistake_v for_o he_o be_v send_v into_o banishment_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 336_o and_o be_v restore_v again_o june_n 15_o 337._o before_o the_o son_n of_o constantine_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o title_n of_o emperor_n this_o emperor_n praise_n st._n athanasius_n in_o his_o letter_n and_o say_v that_o his_o father_n will_v not_o have_v banish_v he_o but_o that_o the_o eusebian_n have_v a_o design_n upon_o his_o life_n and_o that_o he_o have_v intend_v to_o recall_v he_o before_o his_o death_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o return_v to_o alexandria_n but_o his_o ancient_a enemy_n attack_v he_o anew_o they_o say_v that_o since_o his_o return_n he_o have_v stir_v up_o sedition_n in_o the_o city_n and_o cause_v some_o person_n to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n and_o other_o to_o be_v use_v harsh_o but_o they_o chief_o insist_v upon_o his_o deposition_n by_o the_o synod_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v incapable_a according_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o return_v to_o his_o church_n or_o perform_v his_o episcopal_a function_n till_o he_o be_v restore_v by_o another_o synod_n they_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o constantius_n and_o moreover_o accuse_v st._n athanasius_n of_o selling_n and_o take_v money_n for_o the_o corn_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v give_v to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o widow_n of_o alexandria_n this_o accusation_n draw_v upon_o st._n athanasius_n a_o very_a sharp_a letter_n from_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o eusebian_n not_o content_v to_o have_v constantius_n on_o their_o side_n will_v also_o have_v gain_v the_o other_o two_o caesar_n and_o therefore_o write_v to_o they_o against_o st._n athanasius_n but_o they_o fail_v of_o their_o aim_n and_o be_v refuse_v they_o endeavour_v also_o to_o render_v pope_n julius_n favourable_a to_o they_o by_o offer_v he_o the_o arbitration_n of_o all_o their_o difference_n with_o st._n athanasius_n but_o this_o pope_n have_v accept_v their_o offer_n and_o summon_v they_o to_o come_v to_o a_o council_n they_o
be_v allege_v have_v little_a solidity_n some_o have_v doubt_v of_o the_o letter_n to_o serapion_n but_o these_o be_v write_v in_o the_o style_n of_o st._n athanasius_n the_o two_o which_o be_v in_o the_o 2d_o volume_n be_v a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o 2d_o which_o be_v in_o the_o one_a volume_n the_o exposition_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v in_o p._n 240._o of_o the_o one_a volume_n be_v cite_v by_o facundus_n b._n xi_o ch._n 6._o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o humane_a nature_n be_v cite_v by_o theodoret_n in_o his_o 2d_o and_o 3d._a dialogue_n and_o so_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o it_o be_v st._n athanasius_n especial_o since_o it_o have_v his_o style_n although_o the_o author_n of_o st._n athanasius_n life_n affirm_v the_o contrary_a the_o second_o b._n of_o the_o incarnation_n against_o apollinarius_n be_v no_o way_n doubtful_a but_o the_o one_a be_v call_v in_o question_n which_o be_v more_o obscure_a and_o less_o methodical_a yet_o leontius_n b._n ii_o against_o eutyches_n cite_v the_o 2d_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o 2d_o treatise_n of_o st._n athanasius_n against_o apollinarius_n the_o letter_n to_o marcellinus_n about_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o psalm_n be_v in_o all_o probability_n that_o which_o st._n jerom_n and_o cassiodorus_n call_v a_o treatise_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o psalm_n because_o it_o contain_v the_o subject_a and_o argument_n of_o every_o psalm_n the_o epistle_n to_o serapion_n of_o the_o death_n of_o arius_n be_v cite_v by_o the_o ancient_a historian_n the_o homily_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o of_o circumcision_n be_v not_o whole_o of_o st._n athanasius_n style_n but_o the_o difference_n be_v very_o inconsiderable_a some_o have_v doubt_v of_o the_o tract_n upon_o these_o word_n whosoever_o shall_v speak_v blasphemy_n against_o the_o holy_a spirit_n but_o unjust_o for_o this_o tract_n have_v not_o only_o the_o style_n of_o st._n athanasius_n but_o also_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v real_o he_o because_o gobarus_n in_o photius_n cod._n 232_o testify_v that_o st._n athanasius_n have_v many_o time_n cite_v theognostus_n who_o be_v not_o find_v cite_v but_o in_o this_o book_n and_o in_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o denys_n of_o alexandria_n and_o last_o because_o the_o treatise_n which_o we_o now_o discourse_v of_o be_v cite_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v under_o martin_n the_o one_a in_o the_o year_n 549._o i_o think_v we_o ought_v not_o to_o reject_v the_o conference_n of_o st._n athanasius_n with_o the_o arian_n before_o jovian_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o st._n athanasius_n come_v to_o find_v out_o this_o emperor_n and_o philostorgius_n say_v that_o the_o arian_n come_v to_o accuse_v st._n athanasius_n in_o his_o presence_n moreover_o they_o be_v write_v with_o great_a simplicity_n and_o appear_v to_o be_v very_o ancient_a scultetus_n doubt_v of_o the_o letter_n to_o ammon_n because_o it_o prefer_v coelibacy_n to_o marriage_n allege_v that_o st._n athanasius_n teach_v the_o contrary_a in_o his_o letter_n to_o dracontius_n but_o he_o be_v mistake_v the_o fragment_n of_o the_o 39th_o festival_n epistle_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o undoubted_o he_o after_o st._n jerom_n testimony_n who_o say_v that_o st._n athanasius_n write_v those_o letter_n which_o bear_v his_o name_n i_o say_v the_o same_o of_o the_o abridgement_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o subject_a with_o this_o festival_n epistle_n and_o have_v the_o same_o opinion_n of_o the_o canonical_a writer_n some_o doubt_n of_o this_o last_o treatise_n 1._o because_o the_o author_n call_v lucian_n who_o be_v a_o ringleader_n of_o the_o arian_n a_o holy_a martyr_n 2._o because_o he_o do_v not_o reckon_v the_o book_n entitle_v pastor_n among_o useful_a book_n as_o st._n athanasius_n do_v in_o his_o 39th_o letter_n and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o nicene_n synod_n but_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o answer_v these_o conjecture_n as_o to_o the_o one_a that_o st._n athanasius_n do_v not_o think_v that_o lucian_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o arius_n have_v afterward_o or_o that_o know_v he_o die_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n he_o think_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o condemn_v he_o or_o last_o that_o he_o cite_v he_o as_o common_o he_o have_v be_v accustom_a to_o cite_v he_o as_o to_o the_o 2d_o that_o he_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o book_n entitle_v pastor_n but_o neither_o do_v he_o reject_v it_o as_o a_o wicked_a book_n and_o by_o consequence_n there_o can_v nothing_o be_v build_v upon_o this_o conjecture_n there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o the_o other_o work_v that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o st._n athanasius_n beside_o those_o which_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v that_o be_v genuine_a but_o they_o be_v all_o either_o manifest_o supposititious_a or_o very_o doubtful_a the_o treatise_n which_o have_v this_o title_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o jesus_n christ_n although_o it_o be_v ancient_a yet_o be_v not_o write_v by_o st._n athanasius_n for_o first_o this_o author_n place_n marcellus_n of_o ancyra_n among_o the_o heretic_n whereas_o st._n athanasius_n always_o communicate_v with_o he_o as_o a_o catholic_n bishop_n even_o in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o life_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o st._n basil_n which_o complain_v of_o st._n athanasius_n upon_o this_o occasion_n second_o the_o author_n of_o this_o treatise_n acknowledge_v but_o one_o only_a hypostasis_fw-la in_o jesus_n christ_n whereas_o st._n athanasius_n always_o take_v this_o word_n rather_o to_o signify_v the_o nature_n than_o to_o denote_v the_o person_n nature_n person_n st._n athanasius_n always_o take_v this_o word_n rather_o to_o signify_v the_o nature_n than_o to_o denote_v the_o person_n the_o council_n of_o nice_a seem_v to_o have_v take_v the_o word_n hypostasis_fw-la in_o this_o sense_n when_o it_o condemn_v those_o who_o say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v another_o hypostasis_fw-la or_o substance_n st._n athanasius_n say_v often_o in_o his_o 5_o oration_n that_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v one_o hypostasis_fw-la only_o and_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o african_n that_o the_o hypostasis_fw-la be_v the_o substance_n in_o short_a though_o the_o synod_n of_o alexandria_n be_v persuade_v that_o this_o difference_n concern_v not_o matter_n of_o faith_n yet_o they_o approve_v more_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o take_v hypostasis_fw-la for_o nature_n for_o this_o last_o reason_n we_o ought_v also_o to_o reject_v the_o little_a treatise_n of_o the_o incarnation_n against_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o volume_n of_o st._n athanasius_n p._n 591._o because_o the_o author_n of_o it_o own_v three_o hypostasis_n in_o the_o trinity_n the_o refutation_n of_o the_o hypocrisy_n of_o meletius_n be_v rather_o the_o work_n of_o paulinus_n of_o antioch_n or_o some_o of_o his_o party_n than_o of_o st._n athanasius_n who_o be_v neither_o so_o conceit_v of_o the_o notion_n of_o three_o hypostasis_n nor_o so_o transport_v with_o anger_n against_o meletius_n as_o the_o author_n of_o this_o treatise_n be_v the_o book_n of_o virginity_n athanasius_n virginity_n the_o book_n of_o virginity_n this_o book_n be_v write_v in_o a_o low_a style_n and_o contain_v precept_n about_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o childish_a clothes_n of_o virgin_n there_o be_v in_o it_o expression_n unworthy_a of_o st._n athanasius_n as_o when_o he_o call_v a_o virgin_n the_o dancer_n of_o jesus_n christ._n theodoret_n b._n ii_o of_o his_o hist._n ch._n 4._o cite_v a_o passage_n out_o of_o a_o book_n of_o st._n athanasius_n address_v to_o virgin_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o treatise_n which_o show_v that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o genuine_a treatise_n of_o st._n athanasius_n have_v nothing_o of_o the_o style_n of_o st._n athanasius_n and_o it_o contain_v some_o precept_n very_o remote_a from_o the_o genius_n and_o discipline_n of_o his_o time_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o he_o that_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_a who_o be_v cite_v by_o theodoret_n and_o he_o who_o st._n jerom_n mention_n the_o treatise_n of_o testimony_n draw_v from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o prove_v the_o essential_a unity_n of_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n be_v none_o of_o st._n athanasius_n 1._o because_o the_o author_n there_o relate_v some_o passage_n of_o the_o question_n to_o antiochus_n which_o be_v write_v a_o long_a time_n after_o st._n athanasius_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o 2._o the_o style_n of_o this_o treatise_n be_v very_o different_a from_o that_o of_o st._n athanasius_n 3._o he_o use_v childish_a expression_n and_o give_v impertinent_a definition_n of_o angel_n and_o men._n the_o homily_n of_o the_o annunciation_n or_o of_o the_o virgin_n be_v also_o write_v by_o a_o late_a author_n than_o st._n athanasius_n 1._o because_o he_o express_o refute_v the_o error_n of_o
of_o this_o treatise_n he_o refute_v those_o that_o say_v the_o word_n of_o god_n suffer_v pain_n at_o last_o he_o conclude_v with_o say_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a god_n in_o three_o person_n this_o be_v what_o we_o believe_v this_o be_v what_o we_o defend_v what_o the_o prophet_n have_v teach_v we_o what_o the_o gospel_n preach_v to_o we_o what_o the_o apostle_n leave_v we_o by_o tradition_n what_o the_o martyr_n confess_v in_o their_o suffering_n this_o be_v the_o faith_n which_o be_v engrave_v on_o the_o heart_n and_o mind_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o when_o a_o angel_n shall_v descend_v from_o heaven_n and_o teach_v the_o contrary_a he_o shall_v be_v accurse_v he_o add_v afterward_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o appendix_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o hosius_n bishop_n of_o corduba_n i_o know_v very_o well_o say_v he_o that_o the_o name_n of_o hosius_n that_o ancient_a bishop_n may_v be_v object_v to_o i_o who_o faith_n be_v always_o so_o firm_a and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o will_v make_v use_n of_o his_o authority_n as_o a_o buckler_n to_o cover_v the_o opinion_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o we_o but_o i_o answer_v in_o a_o word_n to_o those_o who_o will_v make_v use_n of_o these_o arm_n that_o his_o authority_n can_v be_v allege_v as_o a_o unanswerable_a argument_n because_o either_o he_o be_v at_o present_a in_o a_o error_n or_o else_o he_o always_o be_v so_o the_o world_n know_v what_o he_o believe_v till_o this_o present_a time_n with_o what_o assurance_n he_o approve_v the_o sardican_n and_o nicene_n doctrine_n which_o i_o defend_v and_o with_o what_o rigour_n he_o condemn_v the_o arian_n but_o if_o he_o be_v at_o present_a of_o another_o opinion_n if_o he_o maintain_v now_o what_o he_o always_o condemn_v heretofore_o if_o he_o condemn_v now_o what_o he_o always_o maintain_v how_o can_v his_o authority_n be_v object_v to_o i_o if_o he_o be_v in_o a_o error_n for_o 82_o year_n together_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o i_o must_v believe_v that_o at_o this_o age_n he_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n but_o suppose_v i_o can_v believe_v it_o what_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v of_o those_o who_o die_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o same_o doctrine_n which_o he_o maintain_v before_o he_o alter_v his_o opinion_n what_o judgement_n will_v he_o have_v give_v of_o himself_o if_o he_o have_v die_v before_o that_o council_n wherein_o he_o change_v and_o so_o the_o prejudice_n draw_v from_o the_o arthority_n of_o hosius_n be_v of_o no_o consideration_n because_o it_o oppose_v itself_o beside_o that_o we_o read_v in_o the_o scripture_n that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o a_o judge_n shall_v not_o save_v he_o when_o he_o shall_v depart_v from_o it_o i_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o set_v down_o this_o passage_n entire_a because_o it_o may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o weak_a person_n who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o error_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o who_o they_o high_o esteem_v and_o value_v it_o serve_v also_o to_o discover_v that_o the_o great_a man_n be_v subject_a to_o great_a infirmity_n and_o that_o therefore_o we_o must_v not_o follow_v their_o example_n blind_o especial_o when_o religion_n be_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n and_o that_o the_o only_a infallible_a rule_n to_o which_o we_o shall_v adhere_v be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o pay_v a_o blind_a obedience_n and_o without_o reserve_v to_o conclude_v this_o tract_n be_v write_v very_o polite_o the_o style_n be_v clear_a and_o clean_o the_o subject_n be_v handle_v very_o plain_o and_o there_o be_v sometime_o sally_n of_o wit_n which_o discover_v that_o the_o author_n write_v with_o much_o vigour_n and_o easiness_n st._n optatus_n st_n optatus_n bishop_n optatus_n st._n optatus_n the_o name_n of_o optatus_n be_v very_o common_a among_o the_o african_n st_o austin_n speak_v of_o many_o other_o person_n of_o this_o name_n who_o be_v easy_o distinguish_v from_o this_o bishop_n bishop_n of_o milevi_n council_n milevi_n milevi_fw-la some_o author_n have_v think_v that_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o malta_n but_o this_o be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n milevi_n be_v a_o city_n of_o numidia_n in_o africa_n often_o mention_v in_o the_o african_a council_n a_o city_n of_o numidia_n write_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o valens_n and_o valentinian_n about_o the_o year_n 370_o his_o book_n of_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o donatist_n against_o parmenianus_n optatus_n st._n optatus_n a_o bishop_n of_o that_o sect._n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o particular_a know_v of_o the_o life_n of_o this_o author_n he_o die_v according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o st._n jerom_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o valentinian_n optatus_n valentinian_n he_o die_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o valentinian_n in_o b._n ii_o he_o place_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o pope_n pope_n siricius_n who_o be_v not_o bishop_n of_o rome_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o valentinian_n which_o will_v cause_v a_o doubt_n of_o what_o st._n jerom_n say_v if_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a for_o a_o transcriber_n to_o add_v the_o name_n of_o siricius_n when_o he_o copy_v out_o this_o book_n after_o the_o death_n of_o optatus_n st._n austin_n and_o st._n fulgentius_n cite_v he_o with_o great_a commendation_n and_o he_o have_v be_v number_v among_o the_o saint_n because_o of_o the_o service_n he_o do_v the_o church_n by_o this_o excellent_a book_n which_o he_o compose_v in_o its_o defence_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o six_o book_n since_o st._n jerom_n time_n there_o be_v a_o seven_o now_o extant_a but_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v supposititious_a first_o of_o all_o because_o optatus_n himself_o in_o his_o first_o book_n divide_v his_o treatise_n into_o six_o book_n without_o mention_v a_o seven_o second_o because_o st._n jerom_n say_v that_o optatus_n write_v but_o six_o book_n against_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o donatist_n three_o because_o the_o style_n of_o the_o last_o book_n he_o book_n the_o style_n of_o the_o last_o book_n the_o style_n of_o it_o be_v flat_a mean_a and_o weak_a whereas_o the_o style_n of_o optatus_n be_v sublime_a masculine_a and_o enrich_v with_o many_o figure_n there_o be_v also_o many_o term_n which_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v optatus_n the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n treat_v of_o what_o optatus_n have_v already_o handle_v in_o b._n i._n and_o iii_o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o iv_o which_o repetition_n do_v also_o show_v that_o it_o be_v none_o of_o he_o come_v not_o near_o the_o elegance_n and_o sublimeness_n that_o be_v in_o the_o other_o and_o last_o because_o it_o contain_v opinion_n contrary_a to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o other_o book_n contrary_a book_n opinion_n contrary_a to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o other_o book_n this_o author_n extenuate_v the_o enormity_n of_o their_o crime_n who_o deliver_v up_o the_o holy_a book_n to_o be_v burn_v he_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v a_o capital_a crime_n and_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v light_a and_o pardonable_a on_o the_o contrary_a st._n optatus_n declare_v b._n i._n that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o schism_n and_o that_o those_o who_o commit_v it_o shall_v purchase_v some_o year_n of_o this_o life_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o eternal_a life_n which_o suppose_v that_o this_o crime_n be_v mortal_a and_o deserve_v damnation_n but_o the_o author_n of_o the_o seven_o book_n teach_v the_o contrary_a this_o book_n therefore_o be_v write_v by_o some_o african_a who_o live_v soon_o after_o st._n optatus_n for_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o book_n be_v ancient_a who_o think_v he_o ought_v to_o make_v this_o addition_n which_o be_v afterward_o attribute_v to_o this_o father_n st._n optatus_n begin_v his_o first_o book_n with_o word_n very_o full_a of_o charity_n he_o complain_v that_o the_o peace_n which_o jesus_n christ_n leave_v to_o his_o church_n be_v disturb_v by_o the_o schism_n and_o by_o the_o action_n of_o the_o donatist_n yet_o he_o give_v they_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o brethren_n though_o they_o renounce_v we_o say_v he_o though_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o they_o hate_v we_o that_o they_o detest_v we_o though_o they_o will_v not_o have_v we_o call_v they_o our_o brethren_n yet_o we_o will_v follow_v the_o command_n of_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n in_o say_v unto_o they_o you_o be_v nevertheless_o our_o brethren_n though_o you_o be_v evil_a we_o have_v the_o same_o spiritual_a birth_n but_o our_o action_n be_v different_a afterward_o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o undertake_n to_o write_v to_o parmenianus_n who_o he_o call_v his_o brother_n he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a donatist_n with_o who_o he_o can_v have_v a_o conference_n in_o write_v and_o he_o show_v the_o usefulness_n of_o it_o he_o observe_v that_o this_o
and_o subtle_a the_o style_n be_v fine_a and_o clean_a enough_o for_o a_o work_n of_o this_o nature_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o surprise_v thing_n that_o he_o never_o make_v use_v of_o original_a sin_n for_o the_o explain_v all_o the_o difficulty_n object_v by_o the_o manichee_n which_o may_v have_v serve_v as_o one_o general_a solution_n to_o almost_o all_o their_o objection_n for_o when_o once_o original_a sin_n be_v admit_v there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n in_o understanding_n why_o a_o man_n be_v addict_v to_o sin_n why_o he_o suffer_v affliction_n why_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o hunger_n to_o pain_n to_o disease_n to_o misery_n and_o to_o death_n and_o yet_o he_o never_o urge_v it_o to_o explain_v those_o question_n but_o examine_v they_o as_o a_o philosopher_n he_o say_v not_o one_o word_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o seem_v to_o suppose_v that_o man_n can_v do_v good_a of_o himself_o as_o well_o as_o evil._n there_o be_v a_o commentary_n upon_o the_o gospel_n of_o st._n luke_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o titus_n of_o bostra_n but_o this_o can_v be_v none_o of_o his_o book_n since_o he_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o cite_v st._n jerom_n st._n isidore_n pelusiota_n and_o st._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n who_o have_v not_o write_v till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o titus_n of_o bostra_n who_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o yet_o this_o be_v a_o very_a good_a literal_a commentary_n upon_o st._n luke_n and_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v very_o ancient_a there_o be_v a_o version_n of_o it_o publish_v by_o peltanus_n and_o print_v by_o sartorius_n at_o ingolstadt_n in_o the_o year_n 1579._o since_o that_o fronto_n ducaeus_n publish_v the_o greek_a from_o a_o manuscript_n out_o of_o the_o king_n library_n and_o it_o be_v print_v in_o greek_a and_o latin_a in_o the_o supplement_n to_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o commentary_n of_o the_o same_o author_n upon_o st._n matthew_n and_o there_o be_v some_o probability_n for_o it_o because_o in_o the_o commentary_n on_o st._n luke_n he_o never_o attempt_v to_o explain_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o evangelist_n but_o what_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o gospel_n of_o st._n matthew_n in_o short_a father_n combefis_n have_v publish_v in_o his_o auctarium_fw-la to_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la a_o sermon_n upon_o palm-sunday_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o titus_n of_o bostra_n but_o be_v not_o write_v by_o the_o true_a titus_n of_o bostra_n nor_o by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o commentary_n upon_o st._n luke_n it_o have_v no_o affinity_n with_o the_o air_n and_o style_n of_o either_o of_o those_o two_o writer_n didymus_n of_o alexandria_n nothing_o be_v more_o surprise_v than_o what_o the_o ancient_n have_v relate_v of_o this_o author_n st._n jerom_n and_o ruffinus_n who_o be_v his_o disciple_n assure_v we_o that_o have_v lose_v his_o sight_n from_o the_o age_n of_o five_o year_n alexandria_n didymus_n of_o alexandria_n at_o which_o time_n he_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o read_v he_o apply_v his_o mind_n so_o vigorous_o to_o study_v that_o he_o learn_v in_o perfection_n not_o only_a philosophy_n rhetoric_n and_o music_n but_o even_o geometry_n which_o one_o will_v think_v can_v not_o be_v learn_v without_o the_o help_n of_o sight_n he_o particular_o addict_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o divinity_n and_o be_v choose_v as_o the_o most_o able_a person_n to_o fill_v the_o chair_n of_o the_o famous_a school_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n his_o reputation_n draw_v to_o he_o a_o great_a number_n of_o scholar_n of_o who_o the_o most_o famous_a be_v st._n jerom_n ruffinus_n palladius_n and_o isidore_n he_o have_v a_o wonderful_a easiness_n of_o express_v himself_o a_o please_a way_n of_o declaim_v and_o a_o surprise_v sharpness_n of_o wit._n he_o answer_v immediate_o to_o all_o the_o question_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o scripture_n he_o confute_v the_o argument_n which_o the_o heretic_n propose_v to_o he_o against_o religion_n and_o show_v in_o a_o instant_n where_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o reason_n lay_v he_o have_v write_v many_o excellent_a book_n st._n jerom_n mention_n these_o follow_v in_o his_o catalogue_n commentary_n upon_o all_o the_o psalm_n commentary_n upon_o the_o gospel_n of_o st._n matthew_n and_o st._n john_n commentary_n upon_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n eighteen_o tome_n of_o commentary_n upon_o isaiah_n three_o book_n of_o commentary_n upon_o hosea_n which_o be_v address_v to_o i_o say_v st._n jerom_n and_o five_o book_n upon_o zachary_n which_o he_o write_v at_o my_o desire_n say_v the_o same_o father_n commentary_n upon_o job_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o discourse_n which_o will_v require_v a_o particular_a table_n he_o write_v also_o a_o treatise_n upon_o the_o dogme_n or_o upon_o the_o sect_n two_o book_n against_o the_o arian_n and_o a_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o i_o translate_v into_o latin_a say_v the_o same_o st._n jerom._n he_o also_o interpret_v origen_n principle_n and_o defend_v they_o against_o those_o that_o condemn_v they_o he_o consider_v this_o author_n as_o his_o master_n and_o espouse_v his_o opinion_n he_o be_v alive_a when_o st._n jerom_n write_v his_o catalogue_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n i._n e._n in_o the_o year_n 392_o and_o be_v then_o 93_o year_n old_a and_o more_o and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o die_v two_o year_n after_o his_o be_v addict_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o origen_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o condemnation_n in_o the_o five_o general_n council_n and_o in_o the_o five_o session_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n by_o martin_n the_o five_o though_o he_o die_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_n even_o st._n jerom_n speak_v of_o he_o as_o one_o who_o doctrine_n be_v very_a orthodox_n we_o have_v among_o st._n jerom_n work_n a_o translation_n which_o this_o father_n make_v of_o didymus_n book_n concern_v the_o holy_a spirit_n he_o say_v in_o his_o preface_n that_o be_v in_o babylon_n dwell_v in_o this_o province_n clothe_v with_o purple_a by_o which_o word_n he_o mean_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n he_o have_v a_o design_n to_o write_v a_o little_a book_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o to_o dedicate_v it_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n but_o that_o immediate_o the_o senate_n of_o pharisee_n cry_v out_o against_o he_o and_o the_o faction_n of_o ignorant_a man_n conspire_v against_o his_o person_n which_o oblige_v he_o to_o return_v to_o jerusalem_n where_o he_o finish_v his_o work_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o paula_n and_o eustochium_fw-la but_o that_o he_o can_v not_o dedicate_v it_o to_o damasus_n who_o be_v dead_a when_o it_o be_v finish_v he_o add_v that_o he_o put_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o the_o name_n of_o the_o author_n who_o he_o translate_v and_o think_v it_o better_a to_o be_v only_o the_o interpreter_n of_o another_o work_n than_o to_o mix_v bad_a thought_n with_o that_o which_o be_v good_a in_o the_o greek_a author_n as_o some_o latin_n have_v do_v he_o have_v divide_v this_o treatise_n of_o didymus_n into_o three_o book_n though_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o continue_a discourse_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v part_v or_o at_o least_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v divide_v but_o into_o two_o part_n this_o treatise_n be_v the_o most_o demonstrative_a and_o methodical_a of_o all_o those_o that_o the_o ancient_n have_v write_v to_o prove_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n he_o begin_v with_o these_o word_n though_o we_o ought_v to_o speak_v with_o reverence_n and_o exactness_n of_o every_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o divinity_n yet_o this_o aught_o chief_o to_o be_v do_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n since_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o blasphemy_n which_o be_v speak_v against_o he_o be_v unpardonable_a wherefore_o we_o must_v give_v diligent_a heed_n that_o we_o may_v understand_v what_o be_v say_v of_o he_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n lest_o we_o fall_v into_o some_o error_n which_o may_v make_v we_o speak_v blasphemy_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v convenient_a for_o a_o faithful_a christian_a who_o be_v sensible_a of_o his_o own_o weakness_n as_o i_o be_o to_o keep_v silence_n in_o a_o question_n which_o be_v above_o his_o power_n rather_o than_o venture_v to_o treat_v upon_o a_o subject_a where_o he_o run_v so_o great_a a_o hazard_n but_o since_o there_o be_v some_o man_n who_o by_o a_o surprise_v boldness_n exalt_v themselves_o against_o heaven_n and_o speak_v of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n and_o which_o have_v never_o be_v propose_v by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o frequent_a entreaty_n of_o
theodorus_n the_o panegyric_n upon_o theodorus_n the_o martyr_n some_o critic_n think_v that_o this_o panegyric_n be_v supposititious_a first_o because_o the_o author_n of_o this_o discourse_n pray_v the_o holy_a martyr_n to_o hinder_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o scythian_n now_o say_v they_o the_o scythian_n have_v not_o make_v any_o incursion_n into_o armenia_n till_o a_o 100_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o st._n gregory_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o anastasius_n second_o the_o author_n say_v that_o theodorus_n be_v of_o the_o country_n of_o job_n that_o be_v of_o arabia_n and_o yet_o his_o be_v a_o greek_a name_n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o same_o panegyric_n that_o he_o be_v of_o amasea_n in_o cappadocia_n but_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o answer_v the_o first_o difficulty_n for_o the_o scythian_n have_v make_v incursion_n into_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n gregory_n nyssen_n as_o appear_v by_o st._n jerom_n ep._n 30._o and_o by_o cedrenus_n who_o say_v that_o they_o enter_v into_o thrace_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o valens_n the_o second_o objection_n have_v no_o difficulty_n for_o the_o author_n of_o this_o panegyric_n do_v not_o say_v that_o job_n be_v of_o arabia_n nor_o that_o theodorus_n be_v of_o the_o same_o province_n with_o job_n but_o only_o that_o they_o be_v both_o of_o the_o east_n have_v describe_v the_o honour_n which_o the_o church_n bestow_v upon_o saint_n and_o martyr_n and_o the_o reward_n which_o they_o enjoy_v he_o relate_v the_o martyrdom_n of_o theodorus_n and_o conclude_v with_o address_v a_o prayer_n to_o he_o for_o obtain_v the_o grace_n and_o blessing_n of_o god_n by_o his_o intercession_n in_o the_o panegyric_n upon_o st._n gregory_n thaumaturgus_n he_o praise_v the_o excellent_a virtue_n of_o this_o great_a saint_n he_o relate_v many_o of_o his_o miracle_n whereof_o some_o be_v very_o extraordinary_a suidas_n name_v this_o panegyric_n among_o st._n gregory_n work_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o to_o doubt_v of_o it_o the_o panegyric_n upon_o st._n basil_n meletius_n and_o st._n ephraem_n contain_v nothing_o but_o the_o life_n and_o praise_n of_o those_o great_a men._n to_o these_o oration_n we_o may_v join_v the_o life_n of_o st._n macrina_n his_o sister_n the_o canonical_a epistle_n to_o letoius_n contain_v the_o rule_n or_o law_n of_o penance_n st._n gregory_n there_o distinguish_v three_o sort_n of_o sin_n which_o refer_v to_o the_o three_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n reason_n lust_n and_o anger_n he_o say_v that_o the_o great_a sin_n be_v those_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n such_o as_o idolatry_n judaisme_n manichaeism_n and_o heresy_n he_o will_v have_v those_o that_o voluntary_o fall_v into_o these_o crime_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o sacrament_n till_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n but_o he_o say_v that_o those_o who_o have_v be_v force_v by_o the_o rigour_n of_o torment_n to_o commit_v some_o of_o these_o crime_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v more_o severe_o than_o fornicator_n he_o ordain_v also_o that_o those_o who_o deal_v in_o magic_n witchcraft_n and_o divination_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v shall_v be_v treat_v as_o wilful_a apostate_n if_o they_o have_v practise_v this_o art_n through_o infidelity_n but_o he_o will_v have_v they_o treat_v as_o those_o who_o yield_v under_o the_o rigour_n of_o torment_n if_o they_o have_v use_v it_o only_o through_o too_o much_o credulity_n or_o in_o hope_n of_o some_o considerable_a gain_n he_o say_v that_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o sin_n of_o lust_n they_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o adultery_n and_o fornication_n and_o that_o fornication_n be_v 2_o kind_n of_o adultery_n he_o refer_v to_o adultery_n the_o crime_n which_o be_v against_o nature_n he_o impose_v nine_o year_n penance_n upon_o simple_a fornication_n and_o double_a the_o time_n upon_o adultery_n yet_o he_o leave_v to_o the_o bishop_n a_o liberty_n of_o moderate_v or_o lengthen_v the_o penance_n according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o penitent_a and_o he_o will_v have_v those_o treat_v more_o gentle_o who_o confess_v their_o secret_a and_o hide_a sin_n in_o short_a as_o to_o the_o sin_n which_o proceed_v from_o anger_n he_o say_v that_o though_o the_o scripture_n reprove_v all_o sin_n severe_o yet_o the_o father_n have_v make_v no_o law_n but_o against_o murder_n he_o impose_v 27_o year_n penance_n for_o wilful_a murder_n and_o for_o involuntary_a murder_n the_o same_o space_n of_o time_n as_o for_o fornication_n yet_o he_o allow_v this_o penance_n to_o be_v diminish_v according_a to_o the_o fervour_n of_o the_o penitent_a in_o general_n he_o observe_v that_o all_o those_o who_o fall_v sick_a before_o they_o have_v perfect_o finish_v their_o penance_n shall_v be_v reconcile_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n and_o be_v admit_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n yet_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o fulfil_v their_o time_n of_o penance_n if_o they_o recover_v their_o health_n as_o for_o covetousness_n he_o say_v that_o though_o this_o crime_n be_v another_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o canon_n make_v to_o subject_a the_o covetous_a to_o penance_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o purify_v they_o from_o this_o crime_n by_o instruction_n and_o prayer_n as_o for_o robbery_n he_o say_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o it_o that_o which_o be_v do_v public_o and_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o that_o which_o be_v do_v secret_o that_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a the_o first_o sort_n aught_o to_o be_v put_v under_o the_o same_o penance_n as_o murderer_n but_o as_o for_o those_o who_o steal_v another_o good_n in_o secret_a it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o they_o shall_v restore_v they_o and_o give_v alm_n to_o the_o poor_a he_o look_v upon_o the_o action_n of_o those_o who_o dig_v up_o the_o dead_a as_o a_o very_a great_a crime_n and_o put_v they_o under_o the_o same_o penance_n as_o fornicator_n at_o last_o he_o say_v that_o though_o sacrilege_n be_v 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zonaras_n and_o balsamon_n who_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v genuine_a and_o beside_o it_o be_v sufficient_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o ancient_a author_n in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o profession_n of_o a_o christian_a he_o show_v that_o it_o consist_v in_o imitate_v jesus_n christ_n and_o he_o explain_v in_o what_o sense_n this_o can_v be_v do_v in_o the_o follow_a letter_n to_o olympius_n he_o explain_v particular_o wherein_o christian_n perfection_n consist_v and_o make_v a_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o all_o the_o office_n and_o virtue_n of_o a_o perfect_a christian_n the_o treatise_n concern_v the_o end_n which_o christian_n ought_v to_o propose_v to_o themselves_o be_v almost_o upon_o the_o same_o subject_a st._n gregory_n prove_v that_o the_o end_n of_o all_o christian_n shall_v be_v to_o shun_v vice_n to_o practice_v virtue_n to_o purify_v themselves_o from_o their_o sin_n to_o beg_v the_o grace_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v humble_a to_o be_v charitable_a to_o be_v diligent_a in_o prayer_n to_o despise_v the_o world_n and_o to_o fix_v their_o affection_n upon_o god_n this_o treatise_n be_v address_v to_o the_o monk_n in_o the_o letter_n to_o flavianus_n he_o complain_v of_o the_o evil_a treatment_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o helladius_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o the_o letter_n concern_v pilgrimage_n to_o jerusalem_n he_o dissuade_v christian_n from_o undertake_v light_o these_o kind_n of_o journey_n because_o of_o the_o abuse_n which_o happen_v in_o they_o there_o have_v be_v great_a dispute_n occasion_v by_o this_o letter_n some_o have_v believe_v it_o supposititious_a other_o have_v maintain_v that_o what_o be_v there_o say_a respect_n only_o the_o monk_n and_o the_o nun_n but_o first_o there_o be_v no_o argument_n strong_a enough_o to_o reject_v it_o and_o the_o most_o learned_a catholic_n have_v acknowledge_v it_o as_o a_o genuine_a work_n of_o
if_o he_o will_v reign_v long_o he_o must_v submit_v to_o god_n for_o it_o be_v write_v we_o must_v render_v to_o god_n what_o be_v god_n and_o to_o caesar_n what_o be_v caesar_n the_o palace_n be_v for_o king_n the_o church_n for_o bishop_n the_o emperor_n have_v power_n over_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n but_o not_o over_o sacred_a edifice_n it_o be_v say_v but_o it_o be_v very_o just_a that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v have_v a_o church_n for_o himself_o no_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v any_o here_o some_o come_v and_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o have_v already_o bring_v the_o royal_a hang_n into_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o people_n which_o be_v there_o earnest_o desire_v his_o presence_n this_o give_v he_o occasion_n to_o apply_v the_o psalm_n which_o be_v read_v that_o morning_n to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n o_o lord_n the_o heathen_n be_v come_v into_o thy_o inheritance_n etc._n etc._n while_o he_o be_v discourse_v upon_o this_o subject_n there_o come_v a_o notary_n in_o the_o emperor_n name_n to_o ask_v he_o why_o he_o have_v act_v contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o his_o majesty_n st._n ambrose_n answer_v that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v do_v it_o why_o then_o say_v the_o notary_n do_v you_o send_v presbyter_n into_o the_o church_n which_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o if_o you_o be_v a_o tyrant_n the_o emperor_n desire_v that_o you_o will_v declare_v yourself_o so_o that_o he_o may_v know_v what_o he_o have_v to_o do_v st._n ambrose_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v do_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o respect_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o emperor_n nor_o contrary_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n that_o he_o have_v indeed_o send_v presbyter_n to_o this_o church_n but_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v herein_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o his_o authority_n that_o if_o they_o take_v he_o for_o a_o tyrant_n they_o may_v put_v he_o to_o death_n that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o arm_n 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word_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v command_v the_o soldier_n to_o withdraw_v and_o order_v the_o fine_n which_o be_v exact_v from_o the_o merchant_n to_o be_v restore_v what_o joy_n say_v he_o what_o acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n this_o be_v the_o day_n wherein_o jesus_n christ_n be_v deliver_v up_o for_o we_o the_o day_n wherein_o absolution_n be_v give_v to_o penitent_n this_o be_v write_v he_o to_o his_o sister_n what_o be_v pass_v god_n grant_v ãâã_d here_o may_v be_v a_o end_n of_o it_o but_o the_o threaten_n of_o the_o emperor_n make_v i_o fear_v still_o some_o greatââ_n commotion_n he_o say_v that_o i_o be_o a_o tyrant_n and_o more_o than_o a_o tyrant_n and_o when_o his_o officer_n pray_v he_o to_o come_v to_o church_n he_o answer_v they_o if_o ambrose_n will_v command_v you_o you_o will_v deliver_v i_o up_o behold_v what_o be_o i_o to_o expect_v after_o this_o all_o those_o that_o hear_v he_o say_v this_o testify_v sufficient_o the_o trouble_n that_o 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conference_n to_o be_v propose_v between_o auxentius_n the_o arian_n bishop_n and_o st._n ambrose_n before_o such_o judge_n as_o they_o shall_v name_v hope_v by_o these_o mean_n to_o have_v a_o pretence_n to_o force_v he_o away_o then_o a_o officer_n be_v send_v in_o the_o name_n of_o valentinian_n to_o signify_v unto_o he_o that_o auxentius_n have_v name_v some_o judge_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v name_v some_o on_o his_o own_o behalf_n st._n ambrose_n answer_v that_o according_a to_o the_o good_a maxim_n of_o theodosius_n the_o father_n of_o valentinian_n bishop_n can_v have_v none_o but_o bishop_n for_o their_o judge_n that_o layman_n can_v not_o judge_v between_o bishop_n and_o much_o less_o infidel_n or_o heretic_n such_o as_o auxentius_n in_o all_o probability_n have_v choose_v this_o be_v what_o st._n ambrose_n remonstrate_v to_o valentinian_n in_o letter_n 21_o which_o be_v proper_o a_o petition_n wherein_o he_o show_v that_o he_o have_v do_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o respect_n which_o he_o owe_v he_o by_o this_o answer_n that_o he_o only_o follow_v the_o law_n which_o his_o father_n have_v establish_v and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n that_o if_o a_o conference_n about_o the_o faith_n be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o before_o bishop_n that_o if_o auxentius_n shall_v appeal_v to_o a_o synod_n though_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o assemble_v one_o since_o if_o a_o angel_n shall_v come_v from_o heaven_n and_o teach_v a_o contrary_a doctrine_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o church_n yet_o if_o a_o council_n shall_v be_v assemble_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o appear_v there_o that_o he_o will_v have_v come_v to_o court_n and_o to_o the_o emperor_n council_n if_o his_o people_n his_o clergy_n and_o the_o bishop_n have_v not_o hinder_v he_o that_o he_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o go_v thither_o but_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o emperor_n 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not_o to_o resist_v any_o other_o way_n but_o as_o to_o fly_v away_o and_o forsake_v my_o church_n that_o i_o will_v never_o do_v you_o know_v that_o the_o respect_n which_o i_o have_v for_o the_o emperor_n do_v not_o make_v i_o yield_v cowardly_a that_o i_o offer_v myself_o willing_o to_o punishment_n and_o that_o i_o do_v not_o fear_v the_o mischief_n they_o threaten_v i_o with_o if_o i_o know_v that_o in_o my_o absence_n the_o church_n will_v not_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o arian_n and_o if_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o go_v to_o the_o palace_n i_o will_v go_v willing_o but_o this_o be_v not_o his_o duty_n for_o matter_n of_o faith_n can_v be_v handle_v but_o in_o the_o church_n if_o any_o one_o have_v
make_v regulation_n of_o this_o business_n but_o since_o there_o be_v many_o who_o will_v also_o have_v his_o opinion_n he_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o write_v his_o thought_n and_o though_o the_o difference_n at_o present_a be_v only_o about_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o next_o easter_n yet_o he_o will_v show_v what_o day_n shall_v be_v observe_v for_o time_n to_o come_v whensoever_o the_o like_a question_n shall_v return_v he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v concern_v the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n the_o 14_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o first_o month_n that_o this_o time_n be_v fix_v for_o the_o passover_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o that_o jesus_n christ_n observe_v this_o law_n by_o celebrate_v the_o passover_n on_o thursday_n the_o 14_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n of_o march_n and_o by_o be_v crucify_v on_o friday_n the_o 15_o and_o rise_v the_o sunday_n follow_v that_o therefore_o christian_n ought_v to_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o resurrection_n on_o the_o sunday_n after_o the_o 14_o day_n of_o march-moon_n a_o day_n on_o which_o it_o be_v not_o any_o more_o lawful_a to_o fast_o and_o when_o the_o 14_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n happen_v to_o be_v sunday_n as_o it_o will_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v quick_o we_o must_v put_v off_o the_o solemnity_n of_o easter_n till_o the_o follow_a sunday_n because_o we_o must_v not_o fast_o upon_o easter-day_n nor_o break_v our_o fast_a upon_o the_o 14_o day_n which_o be_v the_o day_n wherein_o jesus_n christ_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o be_v crucify_v he_o prove_v by_o example_n that_o this_o be_v the_o custom_n he_o speak_v afterward_o of_o the_o first_o month_n and_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o celebrate_v the_o day_n of_o the_o resurrection_n in_o the_o first_o month_n provide_v the_o day_n of_o the_o passion_n happen_v in_o it_o he_o make_v this_o remark_n because_o he_o be_v treat_v of_o the_o passover_n for_o the_o year_n 387._o which_o 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year_n after_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v speak_v of_o it_o as_o the_o next_o festival_n in_o letter_n 24_o st._n ambrose_n give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n to_o who_o it_o be_v address_v of_o his_o embassy_n to_o maximus_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v entrust_v with_o he_o the_o second_o time_n in_o the_o year_n 386._o he_o tell_v he_o that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o trier_n he_o desire_v to_o discourse_v with_o maximus_n in_o private_a but_o he_o will_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n but_o in_o his_o council_n though_o he_o be_v tell_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n for_o bishop_n to_o do_v so_o that_o when_o he_o be_v admit_v there_o maximus_n come_v to_o salute_v he_o but_o he_o will_v not_o receive_v his_o kiss_n till_o after_o much_o discourse_n that_o maximus_n accuse_v he_o of_o put_v a_o trick_n upon_o he_o in_o his_o first_o embassy_n and_o hinder_v his_o passage_n into_o italy_n that_o he_o excuse_v himself_o and_o prove_v from_o the_o several_a step_n that_o he_o have_v make_v that_o he_o have_v no_o design_n to_o deceive_v he_o that_o he_o come_v to_o treat_v about_o a_o peace_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o conclude_v it_o he_o return_v that_o he_o have_v not_o pass_v his_o word_n to_o he_o that_o valentinian_n shall_v come_v and_o meet_v he_o that_o he_o have_v never_o dissuade_v this_o emperor_n from_o do_v it_o that_o this_o resolution_n of_o his_o be_v take_v before_o he_o return_v and_o that_o he_o have_v send_v deputy_n to_o acquaint_v maximus_n that_o he_o will_v not_o come_v that_o he_o have_v act_v with_o all_o the_o moderation_n that_o be_v possible_a that_o he_o have_v send_v back_o his_o own_o brother_n to_o he_o though_o maximus_n have_v put_v valentinian_n to_o death_n and_o by_o a_o unheard-of_a inhumanity_n refuss_v still_o to_o restore_v his_o body_n that_o valentinian_n have_v prefer_v peace_n to_o war_n though_o he_o may_v hope_v for_o succour_n from_o the_o huns_n and_o alane_n against_o the_o barbarian_n who_o maximus_n have_v bring_v into_o the_o empire_n that_o maximus_n ought_v not_o to_o blame_v those_o who_o be_v with_o valentinian_n make_v their_o escape_n and_o flee_v to_o theodosius_n for_o refuge_n since_o he_o put_v all_o to_o death_n that_o he_o can_v lay_v hand_n upon_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o vallion_n who_o be_v a_o brave_a captain_n that_o after_o this_o discourse_n he_o receive_v no_o other_o answer_n from_o maximus_n but_o that_o he_o will_v consider_v what_o he_o have_v to_o do_v st._n ambrose_n add_v that_o maximus_n understanding_n that_o he_o will_v not_o communicate_v either_o with_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v receive_v he_o into_o communion_n or_o who_o have_v desire_v the_o death_n of_o some_o heretic_n he_o receive_v order_n to_o be_v go_v immediate_o and_o at_o his_o go_v away_o he_o have_v the_o dissatisfaction_n to_o see_v the_o holy_a bishop_n hyginus_n send_v into_o banishment_n and_o use_v with_o all_o possible_a rigour_n so_o that_o his_o age_n and_o bad_a usage_n reduce_v he_o to_o that_o condition_n which_o leave_v he_o no_o hope_n but_o of_o death_n the_o two_o follow_a letter_n be_v about_o a_o question_n which_o studius_fw-la have_v put_v to_o st._n ambrose_n whether_o a_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o condemn_v criminal_n to_o death_n and_o whether_o he_o that_o condemn_v such_o person_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v the_o practice_n in_o st._n ambrose_n time_n be_v not_o very_o certain_a some_o bishop_n exclude_v they_o from_o communion_n other_o on_o the_o contrary_n receive_v they_o nay_o there_o be_v also_o a_o example_n of_o some_o bishop_n who_o a_o little_a while_n before_o desire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o priscillianist_n some_o magistrate_n themselves_o abstain_v from_o these_o thing_n st._n ambrose_n confess_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o excommunicate_v a_o magistrate_n who_o according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o office_n condemn_v a_o man_n to_o death_n and_o order_v he_o to_o be_v execute_v but_o he_o wish_v that_o judge_n will_v abstain_v from_o do_v it_o and_o will_v have_v no_o criminal_a condemn_v to_o death_n but_o only_o to_o a_o prison_n or_o some_o other_o punishment_n that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v opportunity_n to_o reform_v themselves_o and_o do_v penance_n if_o they_o be_v baptize_v or_o to_o receive_v baptism_n if_o they_o be_v catechuman_n to_o prove_v that_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n ought_v to_o use_v this_o clemency_n he_o allege_v the_o judgement_n which_o jesus_n christ_n give_v of_o the_o woman_n take_v in_o adultery_n and_o make_v many_o reflection_n upon_o this_o action_n in_o this_o letter_n and_o the_o next_o these_o letter_n be_v write_v after_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o priscillianist_n about_o the_o year_n 386._o the_o seven_o follow_a letter_n to_o irenaeus_n contain_v allegorical_a explication_n of_o some_o difficulty_n about_o passage_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n there_o be_v four_o of_o they_o which_o be_v former_o among_o the_o treatise_n upon_o the_o holy_a scripture_n it_o be_v think_v they_o be_v write_v about_o the_o year_n 386_o but_o there_o be_v no_o convince_a proof_n of_o it_o the_o order_n in_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v place_v be_v better_a ascertain_v because_o it_o be_v authorise_a by_o the_o first_o word_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o each_o letter_n the_o three_o letter_n to_o orontianus_n be_v write_v immediate_o after_o one_o another_o in_o the_o three_o he_o speak_v of_o his_o own_o persecution_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v write_v after_o the_o year_n 386._o these_o be_v also_o about_o some_o difficulty_n of_o scripture_n the_o letter_n 37th_o and_o 38th_o to_o simplicius_n be_v about_o morality_n in_o they_o st._n ambrose_n show_v that_o none_o but_o a_o wise_a man_n can_v be_v true_o free_a and_o
of_o the_o province_n declare_v far_a that_o one_o bishop_n alone_o can_v ordain_v the_o second_o prohibit_v the_o admit_v of_o those_o into_o the_o clergy_n that_o have_v be_v soldier_n after_o they_o be_v baptize_v the_o three_o allow_v a_o synod_n of_o the_o provincial_a bishop_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o cause_n relate_v to_o the_o person_n of_o clerk_n and_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n but_o he_o add_v yet_o without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o which_o great_a regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o all_o cause_n and_o if_o they_o be_v causae_fw-la majores_fw-la devolve_v to_o the_o holy_a see_v they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v hither_o nor_o judge_v before_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n the_o four_o forbid_v to_o admit_v into_o order_n a_o person_n that_o have_v marry_v a_o widow_n or_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v divorce_v from_o her_o husband_n the_o five_o extend_v this_o prohibition_n even_o to_o those_o that_o have_v marry_v such_o a_o woman_n before_o baptism_n he_o confirm_v the_o same_o law_n in_o the_o six_o with_o respect_n to_o those_o that_o have_v be_v twice_o marry_v the_o seven_o forbid_v bishop_n to_o ordain_v clerk_n of_o the_o faithful_a of_o another_o church_n except_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n permit_v it_o the_o eight_o ordain_v that_o the_o novatian_o and_o donatist_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o sole_a imposition_n of_o hand_n because_o that_o though_o they_o be_v baptize_v by_o heretic_n yet_o be_v they_o baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ._n he_o add_v that_o if_o any_o catholic_n be_v enter_v into_o their_o sect_n be_v baptize_v and_o be_v willing_a to_o return_v to_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n they_o must_v be_v put_v to_o a_o long_a penance_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v the_o nine_o be_v concern_v the_o celibacy_n of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n the_o ten_o forbid_v the_o monk_n that_o be_v ordain_v clerk_n to_o leave_v their_o way_n of_o live_v in_o the_o eleven_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o public_a employment_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o order_n the_o twelve_o prohibit_v the_o admit_v of_o those_o virgin_n that_o be_v solemn_o consecrate_v to_o god_n marry_a or_o be_v corrupt_v to_o penance_n before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o person_n with_o who_o they_o have_v commit_v the_o crime_n for_o say_v he_o if_o a_o woman_n who_o during_o the_o life_n of_o her_o husband_n marry_v another_o be_v a_o adulteress_n and_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o do_v penance_n before_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o with_o how_o much_o more_o reason_n shall_v the_o same_o rigour_n be_v observe_v towards_o she_o who_o be_v unite_v to_o a_o immortal_a husband_n go_v over_o to_o a_o humane_a marriage_n the_o thirteen_o enjoin_v a_o penance_n of_o some_o time_n to_o the_o virgin_n that_o marry_v after_o promise_a virginity_n though_o they_o have_v not_o solemn_o be_v veil_v by_o the_o bishop_n pope_n innocent_a finish_v his_o letter_n say_v that_o if_o these_o canon_n be_v observe_v by_o the_o bishop_n there_o will_v be_v no_o more_o ambition_n among_o they_o division_n will_v cease_v schism_n and_o heresy_n will_v be_v stifle_v and_o the_o devil_n will_v have_v no_o occasion_n to_o assault_v the_o flock_n of_o jesus_n christ_n etc._n etc._n the_o three_o epistle_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o two_o former_a be_v write_v in_o 405._o to_o exuperius_n bishop_n of_o tholouse_n in_o the_o first_o canon_n of_o this_o letter_n he_o confirm_v siricius_n his_o law_n concern_v the_o celibacy_n priest_n and_o deacon_n yet_o he_o forgive_v those_o who_o through_o ignorance_n observe_v it_o not_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v continue_v in_o that_o order_n and_o not_o be_v admit_v to_o a_o high_a but_o he_o ordain_v that_o those_o shall_v be_v degrade_v who_o violate_v it_o know_o the_o second_o canon_n relate_v to_o sinner_n who_o stay_v till_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n to_o desire_v penance_n pope_n innocent_n say_v that_o they_o be_v deal_v withal_o after_o two_o different_a manner_n that_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n be_v more_o severe_a because_o penance_n be_v grant_v they_o without_o allow_v they_o the_o communion_n but_o in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v administer_v to_o die_a man_n that_o they_o may_v not_o imitate_v the_o hardness_n of_o novatian_n these_o last_o word_n with_o several_a other_o that_o be_v in_o the_o text_n of_o that_o canon_n manifest_a that_o by_o the_o word_n communion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n but_o absolution_n the_o three_o canon_n exempt_v those_o from_o penance_n that_o condemn_v any_o person_n to_o death_n who_o put_v any_o to_o the_o rack_n or_o be_v oblige_v by_o their_o office_n to_o condemn_v the_o guilty_a to_o any_o punishment_n because_o the_o civil_a power_n say_v this_o pope_n be_v establish_v by_o god_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o criminal_n the_o four_o canon_n give_v a_o reason_n why_o more_o woman_n do_v penance_n for_o adultery_n than_o men._n pope_n innocent_n say_v that_o the_o christian_a religion_n punish_v this_o sin_n equal_o both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n but_o wife_n not_o be_v able_a to_o accuse_v their_o husband_n of_o this_o crime_n the_o bishop_n can_v pass_v judgement_n upon_o secret_a sin_n whereas_o husband_n do_v more_o free_o accuse_v their_o wife_n and_o discover_v they_o to_o the_o priest_n the_o five_o excuse_n those_o who_o by_o their_o office_n be_v oblige_v to_o demand_v the_o death_n of_o a_o criminal_a or_o to_o condemn_v he_o the_o six_o ordain_v that_o those_o shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o church_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n that_o marry_v again_o after_o a_o divorce_n but_o this_o penalty_n be_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o their_o kindred_n and_o ally_n except_o they_o contribute_v to_o that_o forbid_a marriage_n the_o last_o canon_n contain_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o sacred_a book_n comprehend_v all_o the_o book_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o we_o now_o own_o for_o canonical_a he_o reject_v the_o act_n publish_v under_o the_o name_n of_o s._n mathias_n s._n james_n the_o less_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n john_n s._n andrew_n s._n thomas_n and_o suchlike_a the_o four_o letter_n without_o date_n be_v direct_v to_o felix_n bishop_n of_o nuceria_n have_v commend_v that_o bishop_n for_o ask_v his_o advice_n about_o some_o doubt_n he_o tell_v he_o in_o the_o first_o canon_n that_o those_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o order_n who_o voluntary_o have_v dismember_v themselves_o in_o the_o second_o that_o it_o be_v forbid_v to_o ordain_v such_o as_o have_v be_v marry_v twice_o or_o have_v marry_v widow_n in_o the_o three_o that_o those_o must_v not_o be_v ordain_v that_o have_v be_v soldier_n that_o have_v plead_v at_o the_o bar_n or_o have_v bear_v office_n at_o court_n in_o the_o four_o that_o those_o of_o the_o laity_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v who_o be_v baptise_a of_o approve_a moral_n who_o have_v spend_v their_o time_n with_o clerk_n or_o in_o monastery_n and_o who_o have_v keep_v no_o concubine_n last_o in_o the_o six_o he_o command_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o interstitia_fw-la i._n e._n the_o time_n between_o every_o ordination_n upon_o any_o promotion_n from_o lesser_a to_o high_a order_n that_o they_o ordain_v no_o man_n a_o reader_n a_o acolyth_a a_o deacon_n or_o a_o priest_n of_o a_o sudden_a that_o so_o have_v be_v long_o in_o the_o inferior_a degree_n his_o behaviour_n and_o conduct_n may_v be_v try_v in_o the_o five_o letter_n direct_v to_o two_o bishop_n of_o abruzzo_n he_o bid_v they_o depose_v the_o priest_n that_o be_v accuse_v of_o have_v have_v child_n since_o their_o ordination_n if_o they_o be_v convict_v of_o that_o crime_n he_o observe_v in_o the_o beginning_n that_o a_o bishop_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o canon_n the_o six_o be_v to_o some_o bishop_n of_o apulia_n he_o enjoin_v one_o bishop_n to_o be_v depose_v though_o he_o have_v do_v public_a penance_n he_o reproach_v they_o with_o allow_v many_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v in_o their_o province_n contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n which_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v correct_v if_o bishop_n themselves_o be_v not_o author_n of_o such_o disorder_n the_o seven_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o macedonia_n about_o two_o bishop_n bubalius_n and_o taurianus_n who_o have_v cause_v the_o judgement_n that_o be_v give_v against_o they_o to_o be_v re-viewed_n again_o and_o false_o boast_v of_o have_v a_o letter_n from_o p._n innocent_n write_v in_o their_o behalf_n in_o the_o eight_o he_o exhort_v florentius_n bishop_n of_o tivoli_n to_o restore_v to_o his_o brother_n bishop_n a_o
his_o bishopric_n be_v only_o bar_v from_o the_o metropolitan_a dignity_n to_o which_o his_o seniority_n may_v have_v promote_v he_o in_o his_o turn_n that_o of_o victor_n bishop_n of_o the_o same_o province_n who_o be_v likewise_o exclude_v the_o right_n of_o primacy_n and_o with_o who_o no_o other_o bishop_n do_v communicate_v in_o his_o diocese_n and_o that_o of_o bishop_n laurentius_n with_o who_o they_o proceed_v as_o they_o have_v do_v with_o antonius_n of_o fussala_n st._n augustin_n may_v have_v allege_v beside_o those_o canon_n which_o allow_v to_o bishop_n the_o rank_n and_o honour_n of_o their_o dignity_n and_o yet_o deprive_v they_o both_o of_o the_o function_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o 210th_o letter_n st._n augustin_n instruct_v felicitas_n and_o rusticus_n how_o the_o evil_n of_o this_o life_n be_v to_o be_v endure_v and_o give_v they_o rule_n for_o brotherly_a correction_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o occasion_n of_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_a be_v the_o dissension_n which_o happen_v among_o the_o virgin_n consecrate_v to_o god_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o follow_a letter_n about_o their_o superior_a who_o the_o nun_n design_v to_o change_v st._n augustin_n have_v reprove_v they_o for_o it_o and_o exhort_v they_o to_o peace_n and_o obedience_n prescribe_v they_o a_o most_o wise_a and_o prudent_a rule_n of_o life_n this_o letter_n be_v write_v after_o the_o death_n of_o st._n augustin_n sister_n who_o govern_v that_o monastery_n at_o the_o time_n when_o most_o of_o the_o donatist_n be_v reunite_v in_o 424._o the_o 212th_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n to_o quintianus_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o a_o holy_a widow_n name_v galla_n and_o of_o her_o daughter_n simpliciola_n who_o carry_v about_o with_o they_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o martyr_n st._n stephen_n after_o this_o letter_n come_v the_o act_n make_v at_o hippo_n upon_o the_o 14_o of_o september_n 426._o in_o the_o church_n of_o peace_n whereby_o st._n augustin_n choose_v heraclius_n the_o priest_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n and_o co-adjutor_a yet_o without_o admit_v he_o into_o bishop_n order_n and_o the_o people_n approve_v his_o choice_n with_o their_o acclamation_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o 214th_o letter_n be_v this_o st._n augustin_n have_v be_v inform_v by_o two_o brethren_n of_o the_o monastery_n at_o adrumetum_n that_o there_o have_v be_v some_o dispute_n among_o the_o monk_n of_o that_o convent_n about_o grace_n and_o freewill_n because_o some_o willing_a to_o establish_v the_o doctrine_n of_o grace_n go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o deny_v freewill_n whereas_o the_o other_o acknowledge_v freewill_n do_v confess_v notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o jesus_n christ_n approve_v of_o the_o latter_a opinion_n affirm_v that_o he_o teach_v no_o other_o doctrine_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o saint_n sixtus_n he_o again_o handle_v the_o same_o matter_n in_o the_o next_o letter_n direct_v to_o valentinus_n abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n at_o adrumetum_n and_o to_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o same_o monastery_n he_o join_v to_o this_o letter_n his_o book_n of_o grace_n and_o freewill_n which_o he_o send_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o instruct_v they_o valentinus_n answer_v st._n augustin_n in_o the_o 216th_o letter_n wherein_o after_o he_o have_v thank_v he_o for_o his_o letter_n he_o give_v he_o a_o account_n how_o that_o disturbance_n happen_v in_o his_o monastery_n by_o the_o imprudence_n of_o five_o or_o six_o that_o be_v offend_v at_o those_o discourse_n of_o st._n augustin_n which_o florus_n have_v bring_v from_o uzala_n to_o their_o convent_n that_o evodius_n bishop_n of_o uzala_n not_o be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v they_o they_o come_v to_o he_o that_o this_o visit_n have_v produce_v a_o good_a effect_n see_v it_o bring_v to_o their_o monastery_n such_o holy_a instruction_n as_o he_o be_v and_o have_v confirm_v they_o in_o their_o belief_n touch_v grace_n and_o freewill_n these_o letter_n be_v of_o the_o year_n 426._o the_o 217th_o letter_n of_o st._n augustin_n be_v write_v to_o vitalis_n to_o undeceive_v he_o of_o those_o notion_n which_o he_o have_v then_o take_v up_o namely_o that_o the_o beginning_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o a_o gift_n of_o god_n but_o the_o mere_a product_n of_o man_n will._n st._n augustin_n refute_v this_o opinion_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n by_o st._n cyprian_n testimony_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o by_o several_a other_o passage_n of_o scripture_n afterward_o he_o explain_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o law_n and_o grace_n prove_v that_o the_o true_a grace_n of_o jesus_n christ_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o natural_a help_n or_o in_o external_n grace_n at_o last_o he_o propose_v twelve_o article_n wherein_o he_o comprehend_v whatsoever_o he_o think_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v concern_v grace_n the_o twelve_o article_n be_v these_o i._o we_o know_v that_o before_o man_n be_v bear_v into_o this_o world_n they_o have_v no_o other_o wherein_o they_o do_v either_o good_a or_o evil_a ...._o but_o descend_v from_o adam_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n they_o partake_v by_o their_o birth_n of_o the_o poison_n of_o that_o ancient_a death_n which_o he_o become_v subject_a to_o by_o his_o sin_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o deliver_v from_o eternal_a death_n except_o they_o be_v regenerate_v in_o jesus_n christ_n through_o his_o grace_n ii_o we_o know_v that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v not_o give_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o any_o merit_n either_o to_o infant_n or_o to_o man_n that_o be_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o reason_n iii_o we_o know_v that_o grace_n be_v a_o assistance_n afford_v for_o evert_v action_n to_o those_o that_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o reason_n iv_o we_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o give_v to_o all_o man_n and_o that_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v receive_v it_o without_o have_v deserve_v it_o by_o their_o work_n or_o by_o their_o will_n which_o appear_v particular_o in_o infant_n v._o we_o know_v that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o god_n mere_a mercy_n that_o it_o be_v give_v to_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v vi_o we_o know_v that_o it_o be_v by_o a_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n that_o it_o be_v not_o give_v to_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v not_o give_v vii_o we_o know_v that_o we_o shall_v all_o appear_v before_o the_o judgment-seat_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o every_o one_o may_v receive_v either_o reward_n or_o punishment_n according_a to_o what_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v in_o the_o body_n and_o not_o according_a to_o what_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v have_v he_o live_v long_a viii_o we_o know_v that_o infant_n shall_v not_o receive_v recompense_n or_o punishment_n but_o according_a to_o what_o they_o shall_v have_v do_v in_o the_o body_n that_o be_v while_o they_o be_v in_o the_o body_n that_o be_v according_a as_o some_o have_v be_v regenerate_v and_o other_o not_z ix_o we_o know_v that_o eternal_a happiness_n be_v insure_v to_o all_o those_o that_o die_v in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o nothing_o be_v impute_v to_o they_o of_o what_o they_o may_v have_v do_v have_v they_o be_v alive_a x._o we_o know_v that_o as_o many_o as_o believe_v in_o god_n believe_v willing_o and_o by_o a_o action_n of_o their_o free_a will._n xi_o we_o know_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o pray_v unto_o god_n for_o those_o that_o believe_v not_o that_o they_o will_v believe_v xii_o we_o know_v that_o whensoever_o any_o of_o these_o embrace_v the_o faith_n we_o be_v to_o give_v god_n thanks_o sincere_o and_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o heart_n as_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o that_o when_o we_o do_v it_o as_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o do_v we_o perform_v a_o duty_n incumbent_n upon_o we_o these_o be_v the_o twelve_o fundamental_a point_n of_o st._n augustin_n doctrine_n of_o grace_n to_o the_o which_o he_o restrain_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n about_o that_o matter_n he_o appli_v they_o likewise_o to_o his_o particular_a dispute_n with_o vitalis_n to_o know_v whether_o grace_n go_v before_o or_o only_o follow_v the_o will_n that_o be_v whether_o grace_n be_v give_v we_o because_o we_o will_v have_v it_o as_o vitalis_n affirm_v or_o whether_o the_o will_n itself_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n which_o god_n work_v in_o we_o by_o his_o grace_n as_o st._n augustin_n pretend_v that_o it_o follow_v upon_o the_o twelve_o principle_n which_o he_o lay_v down_o to_o show_v this_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o letter_n be_v take_v up_o wherein_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o beginning_n of_o faith_n conversion_n and_o a_o good_a mind_n come_v from_o god_n and_o not_o from_o freewill_n this_o letter_n in_o all_o probability_n be_v one_o of_o the_o last_o of_o st._n augustin_n work_n concern_v grace_n in_o the_o 218th_o letter_n
the_o clergy_n 85_o charity_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o sole_a end_n of_o all_o our_o action_n 142._o the_o duty_n of_o christian_a charity_n can_v diminish_v and_o the_o more_o we_o perform_v the_o more_o we_o have_v to_o do_v 159_o child_n a_o father_n that_o bring_v up_o his_o son_n ill_o be_v more_o cruel_a than_o if_o he_o have_v put_v he_o to_o death_n 47_o chromacius_fw-la bishop_n of_o aquileia_n 58_o s._n john_n chrysostom_n native_a of_o antioch_n 6._o baptise_a by_o meletius_n 7._o hide_v himself_o and_o fly_v to_o avoid_v be_v ordain_v bishop_n ibid._n ordain_v deacon_n by_o meletius_n and_o priest_n by_o flavianus_n ibid._n elect_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o ordain_v do_v by_o theophilus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n his_o enemy_n ibid._n his_o strict_a discipline_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v hate_v ibid._n his_o pastoral_a vigilance_n ibid._n reunite_v the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n 8._o assemble_v a_o synod_n at_o ephesus_n ibid._n the_o empress_n eudoxia_n enrage_v against_o he_o urge_v theophilus_n to_o come_v to_o constantinople_n 9_o he_o hold_v a_o synod_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o chalcedon_n against_o s._n chrysostom_n who_o refuse_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o that_o council_n his_o enemy_n be_v the_o principal_a judge_n ibid._n he_o be_v there_o depose_v ibid._n the_o emperor_n order_v he_o to_o be_v banish_v and_o he_o be_v according_o conduct_v to_o a_o little_a city_n in_o bythinia_n 10._o his_o return_n to_o constantinople_n ibid._n another_o discontent_n of_o eudoxia_n ibid._n a_o new_a council_n confirm_v the_o first_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n against_o this_o saint_n ibid._n violence_n and_o edict_n against_o s._n chrysostom_n ibid._n he_o surrender_n himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o have_v order_n to_o arrest_v he_o and_o be_v conduct_v to_o nice_a and_o from_o thence_o to_o cucusus_n the_o place_n of_o his_o exile_n ibid._n calamity_n at_o constantinople_n after_o the_o removal_n of_o s._n chrysostom_n ibid._n he_o write_v to_o pope_n innocent_a and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o west_n to_o implore_v their_o help_n 11._o the_o pope_n send_v he_o letter_n of_o communion_n ibid._n and_o also_o obtain_v letter_n from_o honorius_n to_o his_o brother_n arcadius_n in_o his_o favour_n ibid._n violence_n offer_v to_o the_o person_n that_o bring_v those_o letter_n ibid._n s._n chrysostom_n remove_v from_o cucusus_n to_o pityus_n a_o city_n upon_o the_o euxin_n sea_n and_o die_v in_o this_o journey_n ibid._n peace_n restore_v after_o his_o death_n 12._o critical_a remark_n upon_o his_o work_n ibid._n the_o church_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o wall_n of_o it_o but_o in_o the_o holy_a union_n with_o the_o member_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 13._o it_o be_v perpetuity_n be_v a_o invincible_a proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o religion_n 34._o the_o church_n mix_v the_o good_a with_o the_o bad_a till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n 198_o clinic_n those_o who_o receive_v baptism_n in_o their_o bed_n at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n 36_o comedy_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o adultery_n to_o go_v to_o comedy_n 46_o communion_n the_o forget_v of_o injury_n and_o reconciliation_n be_v a_o condition_n essential_o necessary_a to_o the_o worthy_a receive_v the_o sacrament_n 21._o the_o revengeful_a be_v as_o unworthy_a of_o the_o holy_a communion_n as_o the_o blasphemer_n and_o adulterer_n 41._o disposition_n for_o worthy_a receive_v 43_o council_n of_o carthage_n of_o the_o year_n 403_o p._n 218_o council_n of_o carthage_n of_o the_o year_n 404_o ibid._n council_n of_o carthage_n of_o the_o year_n 405_o ibid._n council_n of_o carthage_n of_o the_o year_n 407_o ibid._n two_o council_n of_o carthage_n of_o the_o year_n 408_o p._n 219_o council_n of_o carthage_n of_o the_o year_n 409_o ibid._n council_n of_o carthage_n in_o the_o year_n 410_o ibid._n the_o first_o council_n of_o carthage_n against_o coelestius_n in_o the_o year_n 412_o p._n 221_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o the_o year_n 417_o p._n 222_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o the_o year_n 418_o ibid._n council_n of_o carthange_n in_o the_o year_n 418_o and_o 419_o concern_v the_o cause_n of_o apiarius_n 224_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o the_o year_n 420_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o the_o year_n 427_o against_o leporius_n council_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o chalcedon_n at_o the_o oak_n in_o 403_o p._n 217_o council_n of_o cirta_n or_o zerta_n in_o the_o year_n 412_o p._n 221_o council_n hold_v by_o s._n chrysostom_n at_o constantinople_n and_o at_o ephesus_n in_o 400_o and_o 401_o p._n 217_o council_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 426_o council_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 428_o council_n of_o diospolis_n in_o the_o year_n 418_o p._n 221_o council_n of_o milevis_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 402_o p._n 217_o council_n of_o milevis_n against_o coelestius_n and_o pelagius_n in_o the_o year_n 416_o p._n 222_o council_n of_o ptolemais_n in_o pentapolis_n in_o the_o year_n 411_o p._n 220_o council_n of_o ravenna_n in_o the_o year_n 419_o council_n of_o tella_fw-mi or_o zella_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o year_n 418_o p._n 224_o concupiscence_n and_o a_o inclination_n to_o evil_n be_v the_o consequent_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o first_o man_n 35_o conference_n of_o carthage_n in_o the_o year_n 411_o p._n 220_o conference_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o year_n 415_o p._n 221_o continence_n true_a continence_n consist_v in_o the_o suppress_n all_o the_o passion_n 180_o conversion_n it_o be_v never_o too_o late_o to_o be_v convert_v 78_o correction_n ecclesiastical_a prince_n have_v submit_v to_o it_o as_o well_o as_o other_o of_o the_o faithful_a 38_o covetousness_n a_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n 45._o consist_v in_o the_o desire_n of_o have_v more_o than_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v other_o vice_n diminish_v in_o time_n but_o covetousness_n increase_v as_o we_o grow_v in_o year_n 55_o custom_n be_v a_o bad_a reason_n where_o it_o be_v sinful_a 17_o custom_n of_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v 82_o 139_o 141_o cross._n the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n 5_o curiosity_n will_v not_o make_v we_o discover_v mystery_n but_o it_o will_v make_v we_o lose_v the_o faith_n that_o must_v carry_v we_o to_o salvation_n and_o eternal_a life_n 60_o d_o dead_a oblation_n for_o the_o dead_a receive_v in_o the_o church_n 138._o when_o the_o eucharist_n be_v administer_v or_o alm_n make_v for_o all_o the_o dead_a that_o have_v be_v baptize_v they_o be_v thanksgiving_n for_o those_o that_o have_v be_v extreme_o good_a they_o be_v intercession_n for_o those_o that_o have_v not_o be_v great_a sinner_n and_o as_o for_o those_o that_o have_v be_v very_o bad_a if_o these_o thing_n bring_v no_o comfort_n to_o they_o they_o serve_v at_o least_o for_o consolation_n to_o the_o live_n 178_o 179._o the_o dead_a not_o to_o be_v lament_v but_o to_o rejoice_v that_o they_o have_v leave_v this_o unhappy_a life_n to_o enjoy_v a_o eternal_a bless_a one_o 48._o their_o relation_n ought_v to_o give_v alm_n for_o they_o 38_o death_n a_o christian_a instead_o of_o fear_v aught_o to_o desire_v it_o 48_o decentius_n bishop_n of_o eugubium_n a_o city_n of_o umbria_n in_o italy_n 67_o devotion_n woman_n ought_v not_o to_o give_v any_o cause_n of_o discontent_n to_o their_o husband_n by_o a_o indiscreet_a devotion_n 167_o diadochus_n bishop_n of_o photice_n a_o city_n of_o the_o ancient_a epirus_n 5_o diadorus_n superior_a of_o the_o monk_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o antioch_n 7_o dioscorus_n a_o monk_n of_o egypt_n 8_o divinity_n impossible_a to_o define_v it_o 2_o donatus_n s._n jerom_n master_n 73_o drunkenness_n be_v of_o all_o vice_n the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o the_o most_o to_o be_v hate_v 45_o e_o ecclesiastic_n their_o dignity_n 75_o 76_o their_o duty_n ibid._n their_o habit_n 77_o education_n of_o child_n 79._o mother_n be_v not_o less_o charge_v with_o the_o education_n of_o child_n than_o father_n 12_o 18._o education_n of_o daughter_n 78_o 80_o s._n epiphanius_n bishop_n of_o cyprus_n a_o great_a enemy_n to_o origen_n 9_o evagrius_n three_o of_o that_o name_n evagrius_n ponticus_n evagrius_n of_o antioch_n evagrius_n scholasticus_n 1_o eucharist_n sacrament_n 105._o eucharist_n explain_v 59_o 60._o disposition_n fit_a to_o partake_v of_o it_o ibid._n to_o receive_v it_o fast_v 142._o disposition_n requisite_a to_o worthy_a communicate_v 37_o eudoxia_n empress_n of_o constantinople_n enrage_v against_o s._n chrysostom_n 9_o 10_o evodius_n bishop_n of_o uzala_n in_o africa_n 122_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o valentinople_n in_o asia_n 8_o eusebius_n father_n of_o s._n jerom._n 73_o eusebius_n a_o ecclesiastical_a author_n of_o the_o five_o century_n 123_o euthymius_n a_o monk_n of_o egypt_n 8_o excommunication_n unjust_a do_v more_o injury_n to_o he_o that_o pronounce_v it_o than_o to_o he_o against_o who_o it_o be_v pronounce_v 167_o exuperius_n bishop_n of_o tholouse_n to_o who_o
of_o the_o novatian_o who_o exclude_v the_o laity_n from_o communion_n for_o trivial_a sin_n asclepiades_n answer_v he_o that_o beside_o idolatry_n there_o be_v many_o other_o mortal_a sin_n for_o which_o the_o church_n depose_v the_o clergy_n for_o ever_o and_o that_o the_o novatian_o do_v also_o excommunicate_a the_o laity_n for_o ever_o who_o have_v commit_v those_o sin_n leave_v the_o power_n of_o pardon_v they_o to_o god_n only_o socrates_n tell_v we_o further_o that_o atticus_n foretell_v his_o own_o death_n to_o calliopius_n and_o that_o he_o do_v die_v indeed_o according_a to_o his_o own_o prediction_n in_o the_o year_n 427._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n beside_o this_o letter_n of_o which_o we_o have_v just_a now_o speak_v theodoret_n in_o his_o second_o dialogue_n cite_v a_o fragment_n of_o a_o letter_n to_o eupsychius_n concern_v the_o incarnation_n he_o write_v also_o a_o letter_n to_o s._n cyril_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o put_v s._n chrysostom_n name_n in_o the_o they_o the_o ecclesiastical_a table_n wherein_o the_o name_n of_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a saint_n be_v write_v and_o out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v read_v and_o solemn_o commemorate_a at_o the_o public_a prayer_n to_o show_v respect_n to_o they_o and_o communion_n with_o they_o diptych_n as_o we_o understand_v by_o the_o answer_n which_o s._n cyril_n make_v to_o he_o relate_v in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o facundus_n by_o who_o we_o be_v inform_v that_o atticus_n be_v as_o moderate_a as_o s._n cyril_n be_v angry_a upon_o that_o account_n we_o have_v atticus_n letter_n and_o s._n cyril_n answer_n to_o it_o among_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o latter_a these_o fragment_n of_o the_o write_n of_o atticus_n make_v it_o evident_a that_o socrates_n have_v pass_v a_o sound_a judgement_n of_o his_o character_n style_n and_o temper_v gennadius_n say_v that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o excellent_a book_n concern_v faith_n and_o virginity_n dedicate_v to_o the_o 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by_o ursinus_n andrew_z bishop_n of_o samosata_n andrew_z bishop_n of_o ãâã_d be_v a_o ãâã_d frieââ_n of_o theâdâet's_n and_o observe_v almost_o the_o same_o way_n of_o deâââment_n he_o be_v choose_v by_o john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n to_o confute_v samosata_n andrew_n of_o samosata_n s._n cyril_n ãâã_d which_o he_o do_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o moderation_n we_o have_v yet_o that_o work_n with_o s._n cyril_n answer_n andrew_n of_o samosata_n have_v see_v they_o he_o confure_v they_o by_o a_o more_o smart_a write_n cave_n write_n virulento_n admodum_fw-la libello_fw-la dr._n cave_n ãâã_d sinaita_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o last_o and_o recite_v a_o fragment_n of_o it_o in_o his_o book_n entitle_v ãâã_d the_o guide_n chap._n 22._o there_o be_v cave_n be_v 8._o dr._n cave_n 9_o letter_n of_o he_o in_o the_o collection_n of_o f._n ãâã_d by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o condemn_v rabbulââ_n who_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o ãâã_d ãâã_d accurse_v that_o he_o disallow_v at_o first_o s._n cyril_n letter_n for_o the_o union_n and_o peace_n which_o be_v make_v with_o he_o but_o that_o afterward_o he_o yield_v follow_v the_o example_n of_o ãâã_d and_o counsel_v alexander_n patriarch_n of_o antioâh_n to_o do_v the_o same_o he_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o ââam_n council_n of_o ephesus_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v theophanes_n he_o be_v dead_a before_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n where_o his_o successor_n call_v rufinus_n be_v present_a helladius_n bishop_n of_o tarsus_n maximinus_n bishop_n of_o anazarbum_fw-la and_o irenaeus_n bishop_n of_o phoenicia_n helladius_n bishop_n of_o tarsus_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o upper_a cilicia_n be_v depose_v in_o the_o first_o council_n of_o ephesus_n s._n cyril_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v include_v in_o the_o peace_n etc._n helladius_n bishop_n of_o tarsus_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o himself_o be_v as_o averse_a to_o it_o he_o resist_v a_o long_a time_n but_o at_o last_o he_o yield_v he_o have_v cave_n 6._o dr._n cave_n 7_o letter_n in_o ãâã_d be_v collection_n maximinus_n bishop_n of_o aââzalâââ_n metropolitan_a of_o the_o low_a cilicia_n he_o stand_v out_o long_o than_o helladius_n but_o at_o last_o see_v himself_o mole_v with_o the_o emperor_n be_v orderâ_n he_o follow_v his_o example_n he_o and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n we_o have_v the_o synodal_n letter_n which_o he_o write_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v with_o three_o or_o four_o other_o letter_n upon_o the_o same_o subject_a in_o ãâã_d be_v collection_n count_n irenaeus_n who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o ââality_n of_o a_o commissioner_n be_v afterward_o choose_v bishop_n of_o ãâã_d by_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o province_n and_o ordain_v by_o ãâã_d in_o 444._o he_o do_v not_o enjoy_v that_o bishopric_n long_o be_v depose_v in_o 448._o by_o the_o emperor_n coââand_n we_o have_v make_v a_o extract_n of_o theodoâet's_n letter_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o defect_n of_o his_o ordination_n and_o of_o another_o letter_n wherein_o that_o father_n exhort_v he_o to_o own_o that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o god_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a he_o be_v too_o close_o link_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nestârius_n to_o change_v this_o firm_a adherence_n appear_v by_o the_o work_n which_o he_o entitle_v ãâã_d the_o tragedy_n in_o which_o he_o have_v write_v strong_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n and_o condemn_a noy_n only_o s._n cyril_n and_o the_o egyptian_n but_o also_o john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n who_o have_v join_v in_o the_o peace_n commend_v none_o but_o those_o who_o through_o unheard_a of_o ãâã_d remain_v in_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n we_o have_v already_o observe_v that_o ãâã_d ãâã_d have_v publish_v a_o collection_n of_o that_o ancient_a author_n who_o have_v translate_v and_o copy_v a_o part_n of_o the_o letter_n which_o he_o have_v gather_v in_o that_o work_n and_o some_o ãâã_d of_o ãâã_d s._n leo._n st_n leo_n rome_n leo_n s._n leo._n it_o be_v common_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v a_o tâscan_a f._n quesnel_n think_v rather_o that_o he_o be_v a_o roman_a because_o he_o himself_o call_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n his_o country_n ep_v 27._o s._n prosper_n in_o his_o chronicon_fw-la say_v the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o ordinary_a edition_n of_o the_o pontifical_a it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v a_o tuscan_a but_o there_o be_v 2_o mss_n wherein_o it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v a_o roman_a however_o that_o be_v he_o be_v bring_v up_o and_o educate_v at_o rome_n after_o he_o have_v get_v himself_o repute_v among_o the_o clergy_n of_o rome_n chronicon_fw-la rome_n repute_v among_o the_o clergy_n etc._n etc._n he_o carry_v zosimus_n letter_n to_o aurelius_n when_o he_o be_v but_o a_o acolyiâââ_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o 1â1st_n letter_n of_o s._n austin_n to_o sixtus_n he_o be_v archdeacon_n under_o pope_n celestine_n the_o book_n of_o cassian_n concern_v the_o incarnation_n write_v in_o 420._o at_o the_o desire_n of_o s._n leo_n then_o archdeacon_n be_v a_o plain_a proof_n of_o it_o in_o 439._o he_o get_v himself_o a_o great_a name_n by_o appear_v against_o the_o pelagian_o as_o it_o be_v note_v in_o s._n prosper_n chronicon_fw-la under_o the_o pontificate_n of_o s._n celestine_n and_o s._n sixtus_n in_o quality_n of_o a_o archdeacon_n be_v choose_v leo._n s._n leo._n bishop_n of_o rome_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o latter_a election_n latter_a be_v choose_v etc._n etc._n after_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v s._n prosper_n describe_v s._n leo_n election_n which_o happen_v apr._n 1._o in_o the_o year_n 440._o he_o be_v send_v into_o france_n to_o procure_v a_o reconciliation_n between_o aetius_n and_o albinus_n two_o chief_a captain_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n while_o he_o be_v there_o deputy_n be_v send_v from_o rome_n to_o he_o to_o carry_v he_o the_o news_n of_o his_o election_n and_o to_o hasten_v his_o return_n to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v ordain_v 40_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o predecessor_n he_o maintain_v his_o dignity_n with_o so_o much_o splendour_n vigilance_n and_o authority_n that_o he_o render_v himself_o more_o famous_a in_o the_o church_n than_o any_o of_o the_o pope_n which_o have_v be_v before_o he_o even_o from_o s._n peter_n he_o not_o only_o have_v a_o special_a care_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o those_o church_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o his_o metropolis_n but_o he_o extend_v his_o pastoral_a vigilance_n over_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n he_o maintain_v the_o ancient_a doctrine_n oppose_a heresy_n uphold_v the_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n renew_v and_o confirm_v the_o ancient_a canon_n enlarge_v the_o grandeur_n and_o authority_n of_o his_o see_n and_o manful_o defend_v the_o right_n of_o it_o there_o be_v no_o affair_n almost_o transact_v in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o pontificate_n in_o which_o he_o have_v not_o a_o great_a share_n we_o do_v not_o mention_v they_o here_o because_o his_o letter_n teach_v we_o they_o in_o particular_a he_o die_v in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o his_o prelacy_n in_o the_o year_n 461._o 11._o 461._o in_o the_o year_n 461._o according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a aera_fw-la the_o day_n be_v not_o certain_a a_o ancient_a calendar_n which_o be_v in_o the_o 10_o tom_n of_o m._n luke_n de_fw-fr acâeri's_n spicilegium_fw-la place_n the_o death_n of_o s._n leo_n on_o octob._n 30._o marianus_n scotus_n place_n it_o on_o june_n 28._o his_o memory_n be_v celebrate_v on_o that_o day_n in_o several_a martyrology_n and_o ecclesiastical_a office_n his_o festival_n be_v common_o on_o april_n 11._o this_o pope_n be_v deserve_o rank_v among_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n because_o though_o we_o have_v no_o great_a treatise_n under_o his_o name_n his_o sermon_n and_o letter_n be_v very_o useful_a work_n we_o will_v begin_v to_o make_v the_o extract_n of_o his_o letter_n which_o contain_v a_o great_a number_n of_o very_o important_a point_n of_o doctrine_n history_n morality_n and_o discipline_n but_o before_o we_o enter_v upon_o the_o particular_a discussion_n of_o the_o letter_n it_o be_v convenient_a to_o examine_v the_o conjecture_n of_o a_o modern_a critic_n who_o assert_n that_o the_o letter_n attribute_v to_o s._n leo_n be_v the_o work_n of_o s._n prosper_n this_o conjecture_n be_v principal_o uphold_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o gennadius_n who_o speak_v of_o s._n prosper_n say_v epistolae_fw-la quoque_fw-la papae_fw-la leonis_fw-la adversus_fw-la eutychem_n de_fw-la vera_fw-la christi_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la ad_fw-la diversos_fw-la datae_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la dictatae_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la aut_fw-la creduntur_fw-la the_o epistle_n also_o of_o pope_n leo_n against_o eutyches_n write_v to_o several_a person_n about_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n be_v say_v
but_o who_o will_v say_v that_o s._n gregory_n be_v make_v bishop_n use_v another_o to_o write_v his_o letter_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o conformity_n of_o style_n between_o the_o letter_n of_o s._n leo_n and_o the_o work_n of_o s._n prosper_n as_o be_v pretend_v by_o m._n abbot_n anthelmi_n but_o this_o be_v that_o in_o which_o he_o least_o of_o all_o agree_v with_o he_o the_o comparison_n and_o parallel_n which_o he_o make_v show_v indeed_o that_o they_o agree_v in_o some_o term_n which_o all_o that_o treat_v of_o these_o matter_n do_v common_o use_v and_o which_o be_v take_v from_o s._n austin_n in_o a_o thousand_o place_n but_o this_o will_v never_o for_o all_o that_o persuade_v they_o who_o have_v any_o judgement_n that_o the_o style_n of_o s._n leo_n and_o s._n prosper_n write_n be_v the_o same_o and_o let_v any_o man_n read_v but_o a_o little_a of_o each_o and_o he_o will_v find_v a_o considerable_a difference_n and_o be_v convince_v that_o s._n leo_n have_v a_o loftiness_n of_o expression_n which_o s._n prosper_n be_v not_o able_a to_o attain_v and_o a_o readiness_n in_o write_v and_o speak_v which_o raise_v he_o above_o the_o help_n of_o a_o secretary_n last_o the_o style_n of_o his_o letter_n be_v so_o like_a that_o of_o his_o sermon_n that_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o they_o be_v the_o same_o author_n now_o who_o be_v there_o even_o at_o this_o day_n that_o be_v so_o inconsiderate_a as_o to_o say_v that_o s._n leo_n sermon_n be_v not_o he_o it_o be_v true_a that_o m._n abbot_n anthelmi_n also_o think_v that_o s._n prosper_n have_v a_o hand_n in_o they_o but_o this_o be_v another_o paradox_n more_o extraordinary_a than_o the_o former_a and_o be_v not_o support_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o any_o author_n and_o which_o he_o can_v make_v good_a as_o we_o shall_v show_v afterward_o but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o s._n leo_n letter_n and_o follow_v the_o order_n of_o time_n according_a to_o which_o they_o be_v dispose_v by_o f._n quesnct_n the_o first_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o mauritania_n casariensis_n which_o be_v probable_o write_v before_o gonsericus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o vandal_n have_v conquer_v that_o province_n which_o happen_v after_o the_o death_n of_o valentinian_n who_o die_v in_o 455_o 455._o 455_o in_o 455._o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v write_v in_o 458._o as_o âââââius_n and_o âlondel_n be_v of_o opinion_n because_o rome_n be_v sack_v by_o the_o vindal_n s._n ãâã_d have_v business_n enough_o to_o watch_v over_o his_o own_o ohurch_n without_o trouble_v his_o thought_n about_o the_o condition_n of_o other_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o mauritâia_n be_v still_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o empire_n because_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o have_v receive_v the_o news_n so_o ââsily_o noâ_n have_v write_v thither_o he_o say_v indeed_o that_o that_o province_n be_v at_o war_n with_o the_o barbarian_n but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v entire_o subdue_v f._n quesnel_n think_v that_o this_o letter_n be_v write_v in_o 442._o one_o thing_n may_v make_v it_o doubtful_a which_o be_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o decree_n which_o he_o have_v make_v already_o to_o hinder_v layman_n from_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o first_o second_o or_o three_o degree_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o have_v relation_n to_o ââist_v 12._o to_o anastasius_n bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n where_o he_o ãâã_d he_o to_o prefer_v layman_n to_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n but_o beside_o that_o he_o speak_v not_o in_o that_o place_n of_o the_o second_o or_o three_o degree_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o only_o of_o bishop_n he_o may_v make_v this_o decree_n in_o are-th_a letter_n f._n quesnel_n ground_n himself_o upon_o this_o that_o potentius_fw-la may_v well_o be_v one_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n who_o have_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o mârây_n of_o the_o wind_n by_o the_o vandal_n be_v drive_v a_o shore_n at_o naplas_n but_o this_o be_v not_o beyond_o controversy_n all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v be_v this_o that_o this_o letter_n be_v write_v before_o the_o year_n 455._o this_o letter_n contain_v direction_n how_o to_o reform_v the_o disorder_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o africa_n in_o the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n bishop_n âoâentius_fw-la who_o s._n leo_n have_v send_v into_o africa_n to_o get_v information_n of_o it_o and_o to_o let_v he_o know_v if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o bishopric_n there_o be_v so_o ill_o bestow_v have_v give_v he_o a_o account_n that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o person_n unworthy_a of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o bishop_n that_o they_o be_v raise_v to_o that_o dignity_n either_o by_o bribery_n or_o popular_a faction_n s._n leo_n immediate_o write_v to_o they_o as_o well_o to_o testify_v his_o own_o grief_n which_o he_o have_v for_o their_o disorder_n as_o to_o prescribe_v they_o mean_n to_o reform_v they_o first_o he_o show_v that_o it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o people_n salvation_n 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constantinople_n gennadius_n be_v choose_v patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o room_n of_o anatâlius_n in_o the_o year_n 458._o he_o nominate_v one_o marcian_n who_o have_v be_v heretofore_o a_o montanist_n to_o be_v receiver_n of_o the_o gennadius_n gennadius_n church_n of_o constantinople_n this_o be_v that_o receiver_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v theâdorus_n who_o order_v that_o the_o clergy_n of_o every_o church_n shall_v distribute_v among_o themselves_o the_o oblation_n make_v to_o their_o church_n whereas_o before_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o patriarchal_a church_n but_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o receiver_n of_o gennadius_n that_o make_v this_o reformation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o cââstantinople_n this_o patriarch_n also_o labour_v much_o in_o it_o he_o hold_v in_o 459_o a_o synod_n in_o which_o he_o revive_v the_o decree_n make_v against_o simoniacal_a person_n he_o make_v also_o a_o law_n that_o no_o priest_n shall_v be_v ordain_v who_o can_v not_o say_v the_o psalter_n by_o heart_n it_o be_v in_o his_o time_n that_o studius_fw-la build_v the_o monastery_n of_o the_o ãâã_d the_o the_o watch_a monk_n because_o one_o 3d_o part_n of_o they_o be_v always_o serve_v god_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d acaemetae_n at_o constantinople_n and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o s._n john_n baptist._n gennadius_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 471._o he_o have_v be_v advertise_v of_o his_o death_n sometime_o before_o by_o a_o ghost_n which_o appear_v to_o he_o while_o he_o be_v at_o prayer_n in_o the_o church_n by_o night_n and_o foretell_v he_o the_o great_a trouble_n that_o shall_v befall_v his_o church_n after_o his_o death_n gennadius_n a_o priest_n of_o marseille_n reckon_v this_o patriarch_n among_o the_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v a_o elegant_a style_n and_o a_o brisk_a wit_n that_o he_o be_v grow_v very_o learned_a by_o rââding_v the_o ancient_n that_o he_o have_v compose_v a_o literal_a comment_n upon_o daniel_n and_o that_o he_o have_v make_v some_o homily_n we_o have_v none_o of_o his_o work_n but_o there_o be_v preserve_v only_o two_o fragment_n of_o this_o geââadius_n the_o one_o recite_v by_o facundus_n lib._n 2._o c._n 4._o and_o the_o other_o by_o leontius_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o common_a place_n about_o the_o original_a of_o soul_n we_o do_v not_o know_v out_o of_o what_o book_n the_o first_o be_v take_v it_o be_v a_o declamation_n against_o st._n cyril_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o letter_n write_v against_o st._n cyrils_n 12_o chapter_n unhappy_a i_o say_v he_o who_o live_v in_o a_o time_n when_o the_o church_n be_v afflict_v with_o so_o great_a evil_n alas_o alas_o for_o from_o whence_o do_v it_o proceed_v but_o from_o hence_o in_o the_o time_n wherein_o we_o arââ¦_n how_o much_o have_v i_o hear_v of_o the_o blasphemy_n of_o cyril_n of_o egypt_n wo_n to_o the_o scourge_n of_o alexandria_n this_o be_v the_o second_o can_v we_o sufficient_o lament_v it_o that_o he_o have_v be_v corrupt_v himself_o and_o that_o he_o have_v corrupt_v other_o he_o have_v cast_v forth_o all_o manner_n of_o blasphemy_n against_o the_o holy_a father_n the_o apostle_n yea_o against_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o he_o destroy_v the_o humane_a nature_n that_o the_o word_n aââ¦med_v from_o we_o and_o for_o we_o and_o will_v make_v that_o nature_n subject_n to_o suffering_n that_o be_v impossible_a facundus_n also_o recite_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o confutation_n of_o the_o first_o of_o st._n cyril_n chapter_n wherein_o he_o show_v as_o much_o passion_n gennadius_n must_v needs_o write_v this_o when_o he_o be_v very_o young_a in_o the_o time_n of_o those_o hot_a contest_v between_o saint_n cyril_n and_o the_o oriental_a bishop_n the_o second_o passage_n of_o gennadius_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o second_o book_n to_o parthenius_n it_o be_v cite_v by_o leontius_n in_o his_o common-place_n about_o the_o original_a of_o the_o soul_n we_o do_v not_o here_o speak_v of_o the_o letter_n against_o simoniacal_a person_n because_o it_o be_v a_o synodical_a letter_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v among_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n antipater_n of_o bostra_n this_o author_n flourish_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o age._n he_o write_v a_o ãâã_d a_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d confutation_n of_o eusebius_n apology_n for_o origen_n divide_v into_o several_a discourse_n a_o fragment_n of_o it_o be_v cite_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a act._n v._o tom._n 7._o of_o the_o council_n p._n 367_o where_o he_o own_v that_o eusebius_n be_v very_o skilful_a to_o write_v history_n but_o maintain_v that_o he_o be_v not_o expert_a in_o handle_v doctrinal_n he_o blame_v he_o for_o defend_v the_o opinion_n of_o origen_n concern_v the_o preexistence_n of_o soul_n and_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o father_n leo_n allatius_n mention_n a_o sermon_n of_o this_o author_n be_v upon_o saint_n john_n baptist._n diatriba_fw-la de_fw-fr simeon_n p._n 89._o hilarus_n or_o hilarius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n hilarus_n or_o rather_o hilarius_n only_a hilarius_n or_o rather_o hilarius_n he_o be_v common_o call_v hilarus_n and_o so_o his_o name_n be_v find_v write_v in_o the_o ancient_a marble_n inscription_n he_o be_v name_v in_o st._n leo_n letter_n and_o in_o that_o of_o nicholas_n first_o to_o the_o emperor_n michael_n hilarius_n marcellinus_n in_o his_o chronicon_fw-la call_v he_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o he_o be_v call_v hilarus_n corrupt_o only_a a_o archdeacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o popedom_n of_o st._n leo_n be_v one_o of_o the_o legate_n which_o this_o pope_n send_v into_o the_o east_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o eutyches_n hilarus_n hilarus_n he_o be_v present_a in_o that_o quality_n in_o the_o sham-council_n of_o ephesus_n and_o because_o he_o
his_o rule_n for_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o scripture_n ib._n his_o letter_n of_o doctrine_n 5._o and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n 6._o of_o advice_n admonition_n instruction_n and_o piety_n 7._o of_o discipline_n and_o a_o monastic_a life_n 9_o ischyrion_n a_o deacon_n of_o alexandria_n his_o petition_n against_o dioscorus_n 138._o judgement_n day_n of_o judgement_n 30_o 186._o judgement_n of_o bishop_n how_o a_o patriarch_n ought_v to_o judge_v a_o bishop_n 30._o judgement_n of_o the_o churchman_n by_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o province_n 92._o julian_n bishop_n of_o eclana_n condemn_v and_o confute_v 36._o his_o fate_n doctrine_n and_o write_n 38_o etc._n etc._n his_o death_n 39_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n attribute_v to_o rufinus_n be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o 40._o julian_n sabas_n his_o life_n and_o miracle_n 65._o julian_n bishop_n of_o coos_n s._n leo_n letter_n to_o he_o 99_o 102._o whether_o it_o be_v he_o or_o julius_n of_o patcoli_n who_o be_v at_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n 226._o julian_n pomerius_fw-la his_o life_n and_o write_n 183._o justinian_n edict_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v 90_o 91._o juvenal_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n 98_o 99_o 102._o l._n layman_n ought_v not_o to_o preach_v 99_o lampelius_n a_o bishop_n why_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n by_o s._n cyril_n 47._o s._n laurence_n a_o panegyric_n upon_o he_o 110._o lent_n why_o call_v quadragessima_fw-la 13._o there_o be_v no_o lent_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n ibid._n difference_n about_o the_o lent-fast_a 53._o the_o profit_n of_o this_o fast_a 109._o catechuman_n as_o well_o as_o the_o faithful_a be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v it_o ibid._n s._n leo_n his_o nativity_n life_n and_o election_n 81._o his_o letter_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o eutyches_n and_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o the_o part_n he_o have_v see_v the_o history_n of_o this_o council_n this_o pope_n letter_n defend_v against_o m._n abbot_n anthelmi_n 81_o etc._n etc._n a_o abridgement_n of_o his_o letter_n 83._o his_o letter_n superscribe_v to_o the_o german_a and_o french_a bishop_n be_v forge_v 105._o s._n leo_n sermon_n vindicated_n ib._n the_o summary_n of_o his_o sermon_n 107_o etc._n etc._n a_o judgement_n on_o his_o style_n 110._o the_o edition_n of_o his_o work_n ibid._n whether_o he_o be_v author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o vocation_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o epistle_n to_o demetrias_n ib._n his_o death_n 81._o leo_fw-la the_o emperor_n 102_o 105._o leo_n a_o athenian_a philosopher_n father_n of_o eudocca_n 142._o leontius_n bishop_n of_o forum_n july_n 22._o leontius_n a_o ancient_a bishop_n 90._o leontius_n bishop_n of_o arles_n write_v to_o pope_n hilary_n and_o hilary_n answer_v he_o 157._o this_o pope_n favour_v he_o ibid._n etc._n etc._n leporius_n his_o recantation_n of_o the_o error_n of_o pelagius_n and_o nestorius_n 2._o lerin_n a_o description_n of_o it_o 17._o sixteen_o erroneous_a proposition_n of_o a_o famous_a monk_n of_o lerin_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v maintain_v by_o s._n austin_n and_o his_o scholar_n 123._o letter_n a_o character_n of_o letter_n 3._o letter_n paschal_n write_v by_o theophilus_n 12._o letter_n of_o piety_n describe_v 19_o several_a letter_n of_o several_a bishop_n and_o their_o name_n 138._o letter_n of_o three_o bishop_n the_o content_n of_o it_o 248._o letter_n of_o commendation_n and_o communion_n 241._o life_n eternal_a be_v exempt_v from_o temptation_n and_o sin_n 72._o life_n christian_n what_o example_n we_o ought_v to_o propose_v to_o ourselves_o to_o lead_v a_o christian_a life_n 117._o lemovicum_fw-la a_o city_n of_o aquitain_n 155._o lotharius_n his_o war_n against_o the_o visigoth_n 147._o law_n the_o new_a law_n free_v not_o man_n from_o fast_v 109_o lupus_n bishop_n of_o troy_n 85._o lucian_n write_v to_o the_o emperor_n 138._o lugo_n a_o city_n and_o metropolis_n of_o gallicia_n 155._o lupicinus_n bishop_n of_o africa_n 84._o m._n the_o macchabee_n their_o praise_n 109._o macedonius_n his_o retirement_n and_o austerity_n 66._o he_o be_v ordain_v priest_n against_o his_o will_n and_o without_o his_o knowledge_n ib._n his_o constancy_n ibid._n magna_fw-la deaconess_n of_o that_o church_n of_o ancyra_n 18._o maysimas_fw-la a_o monk_n of_o cyrus_n his_o austerity_n 66._o s._n mamertus_n ordain_v a_o bishop_n at_o dia_n 158._o popé_fw-fr hilary_n be_v displease_v at_o it_o ib._n the_o author_n of_o rogation_n 119_o 167._o manichee_n find_v out_o and_o convert_v by_o s._n leo_n 89._o man_n two_o principal_a duty_n of_o man_n towards_o god_n 117._o marana_n and_o cyra_n woman_n their_o way_n of_o live_v 67._o mark_v the_o name_n and_o act_n of_o this_o evangelist_n 50._o martian_a a_o monk_n his_o life_n austerity_n and_o discourse_n 65._o he_o will_v not_o have_v his_o burial_n place_n know_v for_o fear_v they_o shall_v build_v a_o oratory_n over_o it_o ibid._n martian_a theodosius_n successor_n null_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n 78_o defend_v theodoret_n 79._o marriage_n the_o end_n of_o it_o 72._o whether_o woman_n marry_v during_o the_o captivity_n of_o their_o first_o husband_n be_v oblige_v to_o return_v to_o they_o again_o 103._o the_o use_n of_o it_o not_o forbid_v 186._o second_o marriage_n not_o forbid_v 72._o marry_o her_o perpetual_a virginity_n 5._o marry_o a_o lady_n of_o carthage_n take_v and_o sell_v by_o the_o vandal_n be_v help_v by_o theodoret_n 56._o maris_n a_o action_n of_o theodoret_n in_o favour_n of_o this_o monk_n 66._o marius_n mercator_n who_o he_o be_v and_o what_o he_o write_v 35._o a_o judgement_n upon_o his_o style_n 37._o the_o edition_n of_o his_o work_n ib._n maro_n steward_n of_o the_o church_n of_o damiata_n reprove_v by_o s._n isidore_n 7._o maro_n a_o monk_n the_o author_n of_o the_o monastic_a life_n in_o the_o country_n of_o cyrus_n do_v many_o miracle_n 66._o martinian_n a_o priest_n accuse_v of_o many_o crime_n by_o s._n isidore_n 7._o martyr_n what_o reverence_n give_v to_o their_o relic_n 6._o the_o honour_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v give_v they_o 73._o the_o true_a way_n of_o honour_v they_o 7._o mass_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o beginning_n mass_n again_o and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n 91._o maximus_n a_o layman_n and_o donatist_n make_v a_o bishop_n 83._o maximus_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n s._n leo_n letter_n to_o he_o 98._o maximus_n bishop_n of_o turin_n a_o criticism_n upon_o his_o sermon_n 120._o his_o style_n ibid._n maximus_n ordain_v in_o the_o room_n of_o domnus_n 228._o maximus_n a_o contest_v between_o he_o and_o john_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n 236._o maximian_n his_o letter_n to_o s._n cyril_n 47._o maximin_n bishop_n of_o anazarbum_fw-la a_o nestorian_a depose_v in_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n he_o write_v 3_o letter_n 80._o maximin_n of_o anazarbum_fw-la metropolitan_a of_o the_o lesser_a cilicia_n he_o write_v synodal_n letter_n and_o some_o other_o ib._n meat_n offer_v to_o idol_n they_o who_o eat_v they_o aught_o to_o do_v penance_n 103._o meletius_n bishop_n of_o mopsuesta_n the_o number_n of_o his_o letter_n 44._o his_o opposition_n to_o the_o peace_n v._o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n memnon_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n his_o letter_n 47._o his_o action_n in_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n v._o the_o history_n of_o that_o council_n memor_n or_o memorius_n think_v to_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o capua_n father_n of_o julian_n 38._o metropolis_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o vienna_n and_o arles_n about_o the_o right_n of_o metropoly_n 89._o metropolitan_a have_v the_o right_a of_o ordain_v the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n 157._o the_o right_n of_o a_o metropolitan_a 235._o province_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o one_o metropolitan_a in_o a_o province_n 240._o metropolitan_o s._n leo_n preserve_v their_o right_n of_o ordain_v in_o their_o province_n and_o of_o call_v a_o council_n 90._o they_o ought_v to_o preserve_v their_o ancient_a right_n 91._o they_o have_v great_a authority_n than_o other_o bishop_n 92._o ought_v not_o to_o ordain_v bishop_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o people_n and_o clergy_n ib._n the_o millennary_n reign_n be_v a_o fable_n 72._o minister_n their_o scandalous_a life_n hinder_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o sacrament_n 6._o mracle_n it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v humble_a and_o virtuous_a than_o do_v miracle_n 13._o mochimus_n a_o priest_n of_o antioch_n his_o treatise_n against_o eutyches_n 145._o monk_n the_o manner_n and_o discipline_n of_o monk_n 9_o 10._o several_a sort_n of_o they_o 13._o a_o description_n of_o their_o habit_n 10._o the_o manner_n of_o live_v use_v by_o the_o monk_n of_o thebais_n ib._n their_o way_n of_o celebrate_v divine-service_n ib._n the_o qualification_n necessary_a for_o make_v a_o monk_n 11._o the_o practice_n and_o austerity_n of_o a_o religious_a life_n 67_o 68_o
monk_n that_o marry_v subject_v to_o penance_n 85._o ought_v not_o to_o preach_v 98_o 99_o no_o more_o than_o layman_n ibid._n parent_n ought_v to_o give_v their_o estate_n to_o those_o child_n who_o they_o have_v make_v monk_n 147._o the_o exemption_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o lerin_n determine_v by_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n 248._o the_o condition_n of_o monk_n and_o their_o ceremony_n of_o their_o consecration_n 189._o they_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o bishop_n 241._o ought_v not_o to_o leave_v their_o state_n ib._n they_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n ib._n ought_v not_o to_o have_v cell_n by_o themselves_o 342._o morse_n abbot_n of_o scete_n his_o discourse_n 11._o multitude_n their_o judgement_n not_o always_o to_o be_v follow_v 44_o 45._o musaeus_n or_o mussaeus_n a_o priest_n of_o marseille_n a_o censure_n upon_o his_o writing_n 149._o n._n nature_n there_o be_v not_o two_o different_a nature_n in_o man_n 123._o nemesius_n his_o opinion_n about_o the_o nature_n and_o duration_n of_o the_o soul_n 187._o neonas_n bishop_n of_o ravenna_n s_o leo_n letter_n to_o he_o 104_o nestorius_n abbot_n his_o discourse_n about_o spiritual_a knowledge_n and_o the_o miracle_n of_o the_o anchorite_n 13._o nestorius_n his_o birth_n baptism_n and_o education_n 40._o by_o who_o ordain_v priest_n ib._n his_o election_n and_o ordination_n to_o the_o see_v of_o constantinople_n ib._n his_o first_o sermon_n before_o the_o emperor_n approve_v and_o disapprove_v ibid._n he_o attempt_v to_o beat_v down_o the_o church_n of_o the_o arian_n who_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n ib._n he_o persecute_v the_o heretic_n and_o cause_v the_o emperor_n to_o make_v a_o law_n against_o they_o 41._o why_o he_o be_v condemn_v as_o a_o heretic_n ib._n his_o contest_v with_o cyril_n ib._n he_o go_v into_o his_o monastery_n at_o antioch_n after_o his_o condemnation_n at_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n ib._n he_o be_v banish_v to_o oasis_n ibid._n a_o catalogue_n of_o his_o work_n ib._n his_o doctrine_n 42._o his_o judgement_n upon_o his_o style_n and_o character_n 43._o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o nestorian_a heresy_n 191._o the_o course_n of_o this_o affair_n ib._n nestorius_n letter_n write_n and_o sermon_n ib._n his_o condemnation_n at_o rome_n 194._o and_o at_o ephesus_n 197._o he_o defend_v himself_o ib._n be_v force_v to_o retire_v 204._o be_v forsake_v by_o john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n 207._o wherein_o his_o error_n consist_v 215_o 217._o nice_n the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v hold_v under_o silvester_n and_o not_o julius_n 54._o the_o conte_v of_o the_o city_n of_o nice_a for_o the_o right_n of_o a_o metropolis_n 239._o nicetas_n or_o niceas_n bishop_n of_o aquileia_n s._n leo_n letter_n to_o he_o 103._o s._n nilus_n his_o life_n write_n and_o death_n 17._o and_o the_o edition_n of_o his_o work_n ib._n his_o genius_n 19_o nisibis_fw-la by_o who_o besiege_v and_o by_o who_o preserve_v 64_o 65._o nonnus_n a_o christian_a poet_n his_o genius_n a_o description_n of_o his_o work_n and_o the_o edition_n of_o they_o 52._o novatus_n the_o opinion_n of_o novatus_n and_o the_o novatian_o about_o the_o pacification_n 2_o 3._o novatian_o socrates_n judgement_n concern_v they_o 54._o o._n orange_n a_o council_n hold_v in_o that_o city_n in_o 441_o the_o number_n and_o abridgement_n of_o its_o canon_n 243_o 247._o ordination_n the_o qualification_n of_o such_o a_o person_n as_o may_v be_v choose_v bishop_n 27._o caution_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o ordination_n 83._o the_o condition_n of_o such_o as_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n ib._n person_n twice_o marry_v and_o slave_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o holy_a order_n 86._o time_n for_o ordination_n 91_o at_o what_o time_n and_o on_o what_o day_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v celebrate_v ib._n a_o priest_n ought_v to_o say_v the_o psalter_n by_o heart_n 156._o ceremony_n of_o ordination_n 189._o s._n hilary_n rule_v about_o ordination_n 158._o no_o man_n may_v be_v ordain_v against_o his_o consent_n 159._o the_o penalty_n inflict_v upon_o bishop_n for_o ordain_v against_o the_o canon_n ib._n the_o qualification_n of_o a_o bishop_n 167._o several_a rule_n about_o ordination_n make_v by_o pope_n gelasius_n 177._o the_o qualification_n of_o bishop_n and_o minister_n ib._n ordination_n ought_v to_o be_v celebrate_v three_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o bishop_n 176._o ordination_n without_o the_o metropolitan_a by_o two_o bishop_n only_o be_v unlawful_a 242_o 246._o a_o canon_n concern_v ordination_n 247_o 248_o 249._o order_n condition_n necessary_a for_o enter_v into_o holy_a order_n 83._o orestes_n governor_n of_o alexandria_n he_o quarrel_v with_o s._n cyril_n 27._o be_v assault_v and_o wound_v by_o the_o monk_n ib._n origen_n his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o pre-existence_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o eternity_n confute_v 5._o p._n peace_n the_o bishop_n wish_v peace_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o all_o the_o people_n answer_n and_o unto_o thou_o also_o 6._o palladius_n a_o monk_n ill_o use_v by_o s._n isidore_n 7._o panopolis_n a_o city_n of_o thebais_n 41._o panople_n a_o city_n of_o egypt_n 52._o pansophius_fw-la the_o archdeacon_n accuse_v of_o many_o crime_n by_o s._n isidore_n 7._o paphnucius_fw-la the_o abbot_n 11_o 12._o pope_n his_o judgement_n subject_a to_o correction_n but_o not_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o general_n council_n 99_o paschasius_fw-la a_o deacon_n of_o rome_n his_o write_n 182._o pastor_n his_o write_n upon_o the_o creed_n 152._o patronage_n the_o original_a of_o it_o 244._o s._n paul_n a_o explication_n of_o his_o word_n the_o evil_n which_o i_o hate_v that_o do_v i_o 14._o paul_n bishop_n of_o emesa_n his_o negotiation_n and_o sermon_n 43_o 44._o paul_n bishop_n of_o pannonia_n a_o censure_n of_o his_o write_n and_o style_n 146._o paulinus_n bishop_n of_o perigueux_n a_o censure_n of_o his_o write_n 149._o paulinus_n several_a of_o that_o name_n in_o the_o same_o age_n ib._n pelagius_n the_o history_n of_o he_o and_o his_o follower_n condemnation_n 35_o etc._n etc._n pelagius_n a_o patrician_n put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o emperor_n zeno_n 143._o a_o work_n attribute_v to_o he_o ibid._n pelagian_o condemn_v and_o find_v out_o by_o the_o care_n of_o s._n leo_n 87._o condemn_v also_o by_o gelasuis_n i._n 176._o penance_n the_o property_n of_o true_a repentance_n 13._o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v they_o that_o desire_v it_o 26._o condition_n require_v to_o perform_v it_o aright_o 72._o penance_n ought_v to_o be_v proportion_v to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o crime_n ib._n clergyman_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v put_v to_o public_a penance_n according_a to_o s._n leo_n but_o they_o may_v according_a to_o the_o council_n of_o france_n 84._o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v refuse_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n 85._o yet_o may_v not_o be_v deny_v they_o that_o desire_v it_o ib._n a_o penitent_n ought_v not_o to_o plead_v nor_o trade_n ibid._n they_o that_o die_v without_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n but_o not_o be_v receive_v into_o communion_n ib._n the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v penance_n 97._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v proportion_v to_o devotion_n and_o age_n etc._n etc._n 103._o a_o custom_n concern_v penance_n 104._o the_o administration_n of_o penance_n 184._o public_a penance_n necessary_a for_o great_a sinner_n 186._o clergyman_n may_v be_v put_v upon_o public_a penance_n if_o they_o deserve_v it_o 244._o to_o what_o public_a penance_n oblige_v we_o the_o punishment_n of_o those_o that_o leave_v it_o 247._o penance_n grant_v to_o die_a person_n that_o desire_v it_o and_o with_o what_o condition_n 244_o 245_o 247._o persecution_n in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n condemn_v by_o eutherius_n bishop_n of_o tyana_n 44._o petronius_n author_n of_o some_o life_n of_o the_o egyptian_a father_n 144._o petronianus_n s._n leo_n letter_n to_o he_o dubious_a 95._o philip_n the_o deacon_n and_o apostle_n confound_v often_o by_o many_o 5._o philip_n sidetes_n a_o censure_n of_o his_o history_n 51._o philip_n a_o scholar_n of_o s._n jerom_n his_o moral_a letter_n 144._o philostorgius_n a_o historian_n his_o impious_a doctrine_n 52._o the_o falsehood_n he_o have_v teach_v ib._n the_o profitable_a observation_n he_o have_v make_v ibid._n a_o character_n of_o his_o history_n ib._n the_o edition_n of_o his_o work_n ibid._n photinus_n a_o deacon_n of_o cappadocia_n inform_v serapion_n of_o his_o error_n 12._o photius_n his_o judgement_n upon_o cassian_n institution_n 15._o photius_n bishop_n of_o tyre_n his_o petition_n for_o the_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n 138._o his_o dispute_n with_o eustathius_n in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n 234._o piammon_n a_o abbot_n 13._o peter_n a_o monk_n his_o life_n and_o miracle_n 65_o 66._o s._n peter_n the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o all_o bishop_n in_o the_o person_n of_o s._n peter_n 108._o s._n petrus_n chrysologus_fw-la
promote_v to_o the_o holy_a see_v who_o be_v contrary_a to_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o permit_v ãâã_d he_o who_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v ordain_v till_o they_o have_v approve_v the_o election_n st._n gregory_n who_o sâuned_v ãâã_d dignity_n as_o much_o as_o other_o seek_v it_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n mauritius_n ãâã_d he_o ãâã_d pray_v he_o not_o to_o consent_v to_o his_o election_n and_o to_o order_v that_o they_o quick_o proceed_v to_o make_v another_o the_o governor_n of_o rome_n detain_v this_o letter_n and_o secure_v the_o person_n of_o st._n gregory_n for_o sea_n ãâã_d âe_n shall_v fly_v away_o and_o send_v to_o the_o emperor_n the_o act_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o rome_n ââ¦ritius_fw-la who_o know_v st._n gregory_n particular_o well_o be_v very_o glad_a at_o this_o election_n and_o order_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v quick_o consecrate_v rome_n be_v the_o afflict_a ãâã_d a_o ãâã_d disease_n whereof_o pelagius_n die_v and_o which_o kill_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o people_n ãâã_d the_o ãâã_d be_v almost_o ââ¦ed_v into_o a_o desert_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v st._n gregory_n exhort_v the_o people_n to_o make_v ãâã_d i._n e._n public_a procession_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n divide_v into_o seven_o châârs_n sometime_o after_o st._n gregory_n get_v out_o of_o rome_n by_o conceal_v himself_o in_o a_o basket_n to_o deceive_v the_o gââ¦ds_n that_o be_v set_v at_o the_o gate_n for_o hinder_v his_o escape_n and_o go_v and_o hide_v himself_o in_o a_o cave_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o wood_n but_o be_v discover_v he_o be_v consecrate_a and_o promoted_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n on_o the_o three_o of_o september_n 590._o immediate_o after_o his_o promotion_n he_o make_v a_o public_a profession_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o write_v synodical_a letter_n to_o the_o eastern_a patââ¦_n in_o they_o he_o ãâã_d the_o title_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o ãâã_d title_n which_o the_o other_o patriarch_n assume_v he_o regulate_v the_o sing_n and_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n reform_v his_o clergy_n and_o put_v the_o city_n in_o very_o good_a order_n aââ¦_n he_o be_v of_o a_o very_a weak_a constitution_n and_o subject_a to_o many_o disease_n yet_o he_o endure_v with_o courage_n the_o fatigue_n and_o labour_n of_o the_o bishopââ¦_n and_o discharge_v all_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o function_n he_o take_v care_n of_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiriâââl_a welfare_n of_o his_o sheep_n he_o concern_v himself_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n against_o the_o lombard_n and_o relieve_v the_o people_n with_o his_o great_a alm_n for_o which_o he_o employ_v all_o the_o revenue_n of_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n but_o he_o take_v particular_a care_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o bishop_n of_o italy_n and_o sicily_n who_o depend_v more_o immediate_o upon_o the_o bishop_n of_o ãâã_d than_o other_o assoon_o as_o he_o understand_v that_o any_o church_n be_v vacant_a he_o send_v a_o deputy_n to_o it_o and_o cause_v a_o bishop_n to_o be_v immediate_o choose_v and_o himself_o ordain_v or_o cause_v he_o who_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v ordain_v he_o quick_o apply_v a_o remedy_n to_o the_o disorder_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o church_n and_o suffer_v not_o any_o disorder_n in_o they_o beside_o the_o particular_a care_n which_o st._n gregory_n have_v of_o his_o own_o church_n and_o of_o those_o that_o more_o near_o concern_v he_o he_o apply_v himself_o also_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n on_o the_o one_o side_n he_o use_v all_o his_o endeavour_n for_o quench_v that_o flame_n which_o be_v kindle_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n in_o the_o church_n on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o labour_v to_o deliver_v afric_n from_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o donatist_n and_o to_o re-establish_a there_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o canon_n he_o do_v often_o vigorous_o oppose_v the_o church_n the_o he_o call_v this_o title_n proud_a heretical_a blasphemous_a antichristian_a and_o diabolical_a cave_n p._n 430._o which_o show_v how_o far_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n be_v then_o from_o assume_v a_o universal_a supremacy_n over_o the_o church_n title_n of_o universal_a patriarch_n which_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n assume_v to_o themselves_o his_o care_n extend_v to_o the_o most_o distant_a place_n and_o even_o to_o the_o most_o barbarous_a nation_n he_o send_v the_o monk_n austin_n and_o his_o companion_n to_o the_o english_a to_o convert_v that_o people_n he_o suffer_v not_o even_o the_o jew_n to_o live_v in_o quiet_a but_o solicit_v the_o superior_a power_n against_o they_o but_o he_o have_v a_o particular_a consideration_n of_o the_o bishop_n his_o colleague_n he_o comfort_v they_o in_o their_o affliction_n congratulate_v they_o and_o exhort_v they_o upon_o occasion_n and_o rebuke_v they_o also_o free_o and_o brisk_o for_o their_o fault_n he_o honour_v their_o merit_n with_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o pallium_fw-la which_o he_o send_v to_o they_o gratis_o and_o free_o and_o delight_v to_o relieve_v and_o protect_v they_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o rencounter_n he_o watch_v continual_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o discipline_n every_o where_n he_o persecute_v vice_n and_o disorder_n wheresoever_o they_o happen_v and_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o simony_n in_o the_o church_n of_o jesus_n christ._n in_o a_o word_n he_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o have_v the_o canon_n inviolable_o observe_v in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o world_n be_v persuade_v that_o in_o this_o consist_v all_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o the_o primacy_n of_o his_o see_n give_v he_o all_o these_o different_a employment_n do_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o write_v many_o book_n when_o he_o be_v at_o constantinople_n he_o begin_v the_o moral_n upon_o job_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o leander_n bishop_n of_o sevil_n who_o be_v then_o there_o and_o with_o who_o he_o contract_v a_o intimate_a friendship_n the_o pastoral_n be_v the_o first_o book_n which_o he_o write_v after_o his_o ordination_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o calumny_n which_o john_n bishop_n of_o ravenna_n have_v raise_v against_o he_o because_o he_o refuse_v the_o bishopric_n with_o so_o much_o stiffness_n his_o pastoral_a office_n oblige_v he_o to_o make_v many_o homily_n we_o have_v those_o which_o he_o compose_v upon_o ezekiel_n and_o forty_o upon_o the_o gospel_n the_o dialogue_n be_v the_o product_n of_o the_o retirement_n which_o he_o make_v from_o time_n to_o time_n but_o before_o we_o enter_v upon_o a_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o these_o work_n we_o must_v give_v a_o abridgement_n of_o his_o letter_n which_o contain_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o important_a point_n concern_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n these_o be_v common_o rank_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o their_o date_n and_o distribute_v into_o the_o method_n of_o fourteen_o indiction_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o year_n of_o st._n gregory_n pontificat_fw-la begin_v at_o the_o month_n of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 590_o which_o be_v the_o nine_o indiction_n and_o end_v at_o the_o month_n of_o march_n of_o the_o seven_o indiction_n of_o the_o cycle_n according_a to_o the_o indiction_n of_o the_o year_n 604_o of_o the_o vulgar_a aera_fw-la which_o be_v the_o time_n of_o st._n gregory_n death_n these_o letter_n have_v be_v since_o divide_v into_o twelve_o book_n each_o of_o which_o contain_v a_o indiction_n except_o the_o second_o and_o seven_o which_o comprehend_v two_o of_o they_o the_o number_n of_o letter_n amount_v to_o 840_o or_o thereabouts_o since_o there_o be_v many_o of_o these_o letter_n which_o concern_v the_o same_o point_n of_o discipline_n we_o shall_v not_o follow_v the_o order_n of_o time_n but_o give_v a_o account_n of_o they_o under_o certain_a principal_a head_n concern_v baptism_n st_n gregory_n prove_v that_o baptism_n do_v true_o and_o perfect_o pardon_v sin_n that_o it_o do_v not_o only_o in_o appearance_n expiate_v they_o as_o some_o think_v but_o it_o real_o remit_v they_o although_o it_o leave_v the_o man_n subject_n to_o passion_n book_n 9_o epistle_n 39_o he_o approve_v the_o opinion_n of_o leander_n bishop_n of_o sevil_n who_o remark_v that_o it_o be_v indifferent_a to_o use_v three_o dipping_n in_o baptism_n or_o one_o only_a he_o add_v that_o we_o must_v follow_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n where_o we_o be_v lib._n 1._o ep._n 41._o he_o will_v have_v no_o body_n force_v to_o receive_v baptism_n ibid._n ep._n 45._o he_o permit_v baptism_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o jew_n on_o sunday_n or_o a_o festival_n if_o they_o can_v convenient_o wait_v till_o easter_n after_o they_o have_v be_v make_v to_o observe_v a_o fast_a of_o forty_o day_n but_o if_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o wait_v till_o easter_n his_o opinion_n be_v that_o
that_o those_o who_o will_v noâ_n retâe_v from_o the_o church_n for_o some_o fault_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o their_o bishop_n shall_v continue_v the_o long_o under_o âenânce_n the_o eleven_o enjoin_v the_o bishop_n to_o punish_v those_o clergyman_n who_o fight_v with_o any_o man_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n offend_v the_o twelve_o meddle_v not_o with_o the_o ordination_n which_o be_v already_o make_v against_o the_o canon_n but_o only_o forbid_v to_o promote_v those_o who_o be_v thus_o ordain_v to_o high_a order_n and_o declare_v for_o the_o future_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v depose_v and_o that_o those_o who_o ordain_v they_o shall_v not_o any_o more_o be_v permit_v to_o make_v a_o ordination_n the_o thirteen_o reject_v the_o oblation_n of_o catholic_n who_o give_v their_o child_n to_o be_v baptize_v by_o heretic_n the_o fourteen_o forbid_v the_o faithful_a to_o eat_v with_o those_o person_n who_o cause_n themselves_o to_o be_v rebaptised_a by_o heretic_n the_o fifteen_o renew_v the_o ancient_a canon_n against_o clergy_n man_n who_o hold_v familiarity_n with_o strange_a woman_n and_o add_v that_o those_o who_o shall_v violate_v they_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o ministerial_a function_n spain_n the_o council_n of_o valentia_n in_o spain_n after_o one_o or_o two_o admonition_n the_o last_o canon_n be_v for_o hinder_v the_o mis-employment_n of_o the_o bishop_n possession_n and_o effect_n after_o his_o death_n the_o council_n of_o valentia_n in_o spain_n this_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o valentia_n in_o spain_n in_o the_o same_o year_n with_o the_o precede_a on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n it_o consist_v of_o nine_o prelate_n and_o make_v six_o canon_n the_o first_o ordain_v that_o before_o the_o oblation_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o catechuman_n dismiss_v the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v read_v after_o the_o lesson_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o the_o catechuman_n and_o penitent_n may_v understand_v the_o wholesome_a precept_n of_o jesus_n christ._n the_o second_o and_o three_o renew_v the_o canon_n former_o make_v for_o preserve_v the_o possession_n leave_v by_o the_o bishop_n the_o four_o exhort_v the_o bishop_n to_o come_v quick_o to_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o sick_a brethren_n that_o they_o may_v prepare_v they_o for_o death_n and_o be_v present_a at_o their_o funeral_n it_o add_v that_o if_o a_o bishop_n happen_v to_o die_v sudden_o when_o another_o bishop_n be_v not_o present_a at_o his_o death_n his_o body_n shall_v be_v bury_v and_o keep_v till_o such_o time_n as_o another_o bishop_n can_v come_v to_o celebrate_v his_o funeral_n according_a to_o custom_n the_o five_o ordain_v the_o punishment_n of_o vagabond_n clergyman_n who_o disobey_v their_o bishop_n and_o forsake_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o they_o be_v fix_v the_o six_o forbid_v to_o ordain_v the_o clergyman_n of_o another_o bishop_n or_o to_o ordain_v any_o person_n who_o do_v not_o promise_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o diocese_n the_o four_o council_n of_o arles_n st_n caesarius_n of_o arles_n have_v assemble_v twelve_o bishop_n and_o four_o priest_n depute_v from_o four_o other_o bishop_n at_o this_o city_n to_o celebrate_v there_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n mary_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 524_o they_o make_v four_o canon_n arles_n the_o four_o council_n of_o arles_n the_o first_o order_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v ordain_v deacon_n before_o the_o age_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o nor_o bishop_n or_o priest_n before_o thirty_o and_o that_o he_o who_o be_v ordain_v shall_v for_o some_o time_n after_o quit_v a_o secular_a life_n the_o second_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o a_o layman_n unless_o he_o have_v live_v for_o a_o year_n a_o ecclesiastical_a life_n the_o three_o renew_v again_o the_o prohibition_n so_o often_o repeat_v not_o to_o ordain_v a_o penitent_a or_o a_o bigamist_n the_o four_o be_v against_o the_o clergy_n who_o forsake_v their_o own_o diocese_n and_o against_o those_o who_o receive_v they_o the_o council_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o afric_n hold_v at_o carthage_n under_o boniface_n bishop_n of_o that_o city_n in_o the_o year_n 525._o peace_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o church_n of_o afric_n by_o the_o death_n of_o thrasimund_n and_o the_o clemency_n of_o his_o successor_n hildericus_n the_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n primate_n of_o afric_n have_v resume_v his_o ancient_a afric_n the_o council_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o afric_n right_n call_v together_o a_o synod_n out_o of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o afric_n on_o the_o five_o of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n 525._o after_o the_o letter_n for_o call_v they_o together_o be_v read_v in_o the_o council_n which_o be_v address_v to_o missor_n primate_n of_o numidia_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o proconsular_a and_o tripolitan_a province_n and_o the_o answer_n of_o missor_n be_v read_v and_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o province_n be_v know_v the_o order_n of_o the_o province_n be_v settle_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a council_n of_o afric_n the_o proconsular_a be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o first_o ãâ¦ã_o the_o province_n of_o ãâã_d these_o preliminary_n be_v ãâ¦ã_o and_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o ancient_a council_n of_o afric_n be_v read_v which_o be_v judge_v most_o necessary_a for_o restore_a discipline_n the_o ãâ¦ã_o find_v no_o further_a matter_n to_o treat_v of_o which_o concern_v the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n in_o general_a the_o petition_n of_o the_o abbot_n peter_n and_o his_o monk_n be_v read_v who_o complain_v that_o liberatus_n primate_n of_o the_o province_n of_o byracena_n have_v unjust_o excommunicate_v they_o in_o synod_n though_o they_o have_v do_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n or_o good_a manner_n the_o council_n resent_v it_o high_o that_o the_o primate_n of_o numidia_n shall_v treat_v they_o so_o harsh_o after_o this_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n and_o represent_v that_o they_o have_v never_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o neighbourhood_n and_o that_o they_o never_o address_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o their_o province_n to_o have_v a_o priest_n but_o in_o necessity_n and_o when_o they_o wait_v till_o the_o see_v of_o carthage_n shall_v be_v fill_v with_o a_o bishop_n afterward_o the_o letter_n of_o liberatus_n and_o the_o council_n of_o jonce_n be_v read_v who_o exhort_v the_o council_n to_o maintain_v order_n and_o discipline_n about_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o bishop_n poâtianus_n and_o restitutus_n remonstrate_v to_o they_o these_o bishop_n have_v propose_v four_o thing_n the_o first_o concern_v the_o people_n of_o three_o burrough_n of_o their_o province_n the_o second_o be_v against_o a_o bishop_n of_o ãâã_d tripolitan_a province_n who_o they_o pretend_v to_o have_v usurp_v jurisdiction_n over_o a_o people_n that_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o the_o three_o be_v about_o the_o title_n of_o the_o letter_n which_o be_v write_v to_o the_o primate_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o last_o about_o the_o affair_n of_o peter_n wheâeâs_n boniface_n have_v already_o answer_v their_o letter_n of_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o december_n in_o the_o precede_a year_n the_o answer_n be_v read_v which_o he_o have_v send_v by_o these_o two_o bishop_n which_o âays_v that_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o grant_v they_o what_o they_o desire_v because_o nothing_o can_v be_v change_v which_o have_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o council_n of_o afric_n and_o for_o the_o establish_n of_o his_o primacy_n over_o all_o the_o church_n of_o afric_n he_o declare_v to_o they_o that_o as_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o according_a to_o custom_n to_o publish_v the_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n to_o all_o the_o church_n of_o afric_n they_o shall_v be_v advertise_v that_o the_o next_o year_n this_o feast_n be_v not_o be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o april_n the_o council_n consult_v of_o these_o four_o matter_n as_o to_o the_o first_o and_o second_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o be_v determine_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o council_n when_o full_a information_n shall_v be_v give_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o to_o the_o three_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a satisfaction_n give_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o boniface_n so_o that_o the_o four_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o be_v determine_v here_o the_o abbot_n peter_n and_o his_o monk_n present_v a_o new_a libel_n to_o show_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o byracena_n to_o this_o end_n they_o say_v that_o their_o monastery_n be_v never_o subject_a to_o any_o of_o these_o bishop_n which_o consist_v of_o monk_n out_o of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o afric_n and_o even_o from_o distant_a country_n that_o the_o monastery_n have_v be_v found_v by_o
think_v they_o have_v make_v a_o great_a discovery_n by_o light_v upon_o they_o now_o these_o man_n who_o reject_v they_o will_v deprive_v we_o of_o all_o that_o light_n and_o clear_a knowledge_n which_o they_o have_v give_v we_o and_o throw_v we_o back_o into_o the_o same_o darkness_n in_o which_o we_o be_v before_o this_o indeed_o be_v not_o to_o endeavour_v the_o advancement_n of_o learning_n as_o to_o cassiodorus_n since_o they_o acknowledge_v for_o genuine_a the_o formulary_n the_o commentary_n upon_o the_o psalm_n and_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o soul_n i_o can_v see_v how_o they_o can_v reject_v the_o other_o treatise_n which_o we_o have_v ascribe_v to_o he_o which_o have_v the_o same_o stile_n and_o chief_o the_o book_n of_o divine_a learning_n which_o be_v so_o perfect_o like_a for_o method_n and_o style_n to_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o where_o he_o discover_v himself_o in_o so_o many_o place_n that_o none_o but_o he_o who_o do_v wilful_o blind_v himself_o can_v doubt_v but_o it_o be_v he_o to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v the_o testimony_n of_o sigibert_n of_o gemblour_n and_o of_o other_o library-keeper_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o many_o very_a good_a and_o ancient_a manuscript_n the_o proof_n which_o we_o have_v allege_v be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o establish_v the_o genuineness_n of_o those_o work_n which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o caesarius_n will_v have_v we_o to_o doubt_v of_o upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o p._n h._n i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o will_v be_v confess_v by_o this_o learned_a man_n but_o this_o i_o know_v that_o if_o he_o will_v oppose_v the_o testimony_n and_o proof_n which_o i_o have_v produce_v he_o must_v draw_v from_o the_o work_v themselves_o demonstration_n to_o the_o contrary_n now_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o probability_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v escape_v the_o notice_n of_o father_n sirmondus_n labbee_n garnier_n geberon_n and_o mr._n baluzius_n and_o so_o many_o other_o able_a critic_n who_o have_v examine_v these_o author_n with_o all_o possible_a exactness_n but_o the_o boldness_n wherewith_o he_o reject_v these_o monument_n be_v nothing_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o judgement_n which_o be_v give_v of_o the_o work_n of_o st._n justin._n it_o be_v allege_v that_o some_o hear_v a_o little_a while_n ago_o from_o p._n h._n that_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o mr._n prior_n that_o of_o all_o the_o work_n which_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o justin_n there_o be_v none_o but_o the_o dialogue_n with_o tryphon_n which_o be_v true_o he_o and_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v supposititious_a it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o seek_v out_o this_o instance_n for_o prove_v that_o p._n h._n know_v some_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o in_o mr._n prior._n many_o other_o thing_n may_v have_v be_v produce_v which_o have_v be_v less_o liable_a to_o beblamed_a and_o many_o people_n can_v rather_o wish_v that_o nothing_o be_v say_v but_o what_o be_v in_o mr._n prior_n then_o that_o such_o a_o strange_a paradox_n as_o this_o shall_v be_v assert_v the_o two_o apology_n of_o st._n justin_n cite_v by_o eusebius_n st._n jerom_n and_o by_o all_o the_o ancient_n be_v so_o authentic_a and_o so_o famous_a that_o no_o person_n ever_o doubt_v of_o they_o what_o great_a assurance_n can_v we_o have_v of_o the_o genuineness_n of_o the_o dialogue_n with_o tryphon_n than_o we_o have_v of_o these_o two_o apology_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o room_n for_o doubt_v of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o these_o two_o monument_n one_o shall_v rather_o doubt_v of_o the_o dialogue_n then_o of_o the_o two_o apology_n whereof_o the_o one_o have_v at_o the_o beginning_n the_o name_n of_o justin_n and_o of_o his_o father_n and_o the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o the_o other_o do_v plain_o describe_v he_o in_o it_o he_o mention_n the_o snare_n that_o be_v lay_v by_o he_o for_o the_o philosopher_n crescens_n who_o be_v at_o last_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n as_o tatianus_n a_o disciple_n of_o st._n justin_n relate_v it_o in_o his_o book_n to_o the_o gentile_n where_o he_o manifest_o allude_v to_o the_o word_n of_o st._n justin_n and_o cite_v also_o what_o he_o have_v say_v in_o this_o place_n concern_v the_o delusion_n of_o demon_n caius_z or_o another_o ancient_a author_n who_o write_v against_o the_o ebionite_n cite_v by_o eusebius_n book_n 5._o cap._n 12._o of_o his_o history_n place_n st._n justin_n in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o apologist_n for_o religion_n and_o cite_v at_o the_o same_o time_n tatianus_n last_o methodius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o resurrection_n transcribe_v what_o st._n justin_n have_v say_v of_o his_o own_o country_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o apology_n to_o antoninus_n these_o be_v witness_n as_o authentical_a as_o can_v be_v desire_v and_o there_o be_v but_o few_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n for_o which_o the_o same_o proof_n can_v be_v allege_v for_o the_o most_o part_n man_n satisfy_v themselves_o with_o the_o testimony_n of_o eusebius_n and_o st._n jerom_n without_o ascend_v high_a but_o here_o we_o find_v witness_n cotemporary_a tatian_n the_o disciple_n of_o the_o author_n of_o who_o the_o question_n be_v and_o two_o other_o author_n who_o follow_v very_o quick_o after_o he_o if_o there_o can_v be_v any_o doubt_n whether_o the_o apology_n of_o st._n justin_n be_v genuine_a or_o no_o there_o be_v not_o any_o monument_n in_o antiquity_n which_o may_v not_o be_v make_v to_o pass_v for_o supposititious_a i_o know_v that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o defence_n add_v that_o to_o his_o knowledge_n p._n h._n have_v very_o good_a proof_n to_o show_v that_o these_o piece_n together_o with_o aristeas_n be_v contrive_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o century_n these_o proof_n must_v be_v found_v either_o upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n or_o the_o difference_n of_o style_n or_o upon_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n relate_v in_o these_o piece_n which_o can_v be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o history_n of_o that_o time_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o can_v have_v any_o of_o these_o proof_n all_o ancient_a author_n make_v st._n justin_n the_o author_n of_o the_o two_o apology_n not_o one_o doubt_n of_o it_o but_o it_o pass_v for_o a_o thing_n most_o evident_a among_o they_o though_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o difference_n between_o the_o dialogue_n and_o the_o apology_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o since_o these_o work_n be_v of_o different_a nature_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o style_n and_o doctrine_n of_o these_o two_o work_n agree_v very_o well_o together_o there_o remain_v therefore_o only_a the_o historical_a matter_n which_o can_v be_v allege_v d_o against_o they_o but_o we_o have_v prove_v that_o the_o emperor_n name_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o apology_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n relate_v in_o they_o agree_v very_o well_o with_o the_o history_n of_o the_o time_n in_o which_o st._n justin_n flourish_v beside_o p._n h._n can_v not_o find_v in_o the_o piece_n themselves_o any_o proof_n of_o their_o novelty_n since_o he_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v write_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o age._n upon_o what_o ground_n therefore_o can_v this_o so_o new_a a_o opinion_n be_v found_v which_o rob_v the_o church_n of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o excellent_a monument_n which_o it_o have_v to_o justify_v the_o antiquity_n of_o its_o liturgy_n i_o shall_v add_v no_o more_o and_o perhaps_o what_o i_o have_v say_v may_v be_v too_o much_o all_o the_o favour_n which_o i_o desire_v of_o he_o who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n which_o i_o have_v oppose_v be_v to_o believe_v that_o i_o have_v not_o do_v it_o upon_o any_o design_n to_o offend_v he_o but_o only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o defend_v the_o work_n which_o i_o think_v to_o be_v most_o genuine_a the_o republic_n of_o learn_v aught_o to_o enjoy_v a_o entire_a and_o perfect_a liberty_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o tyranny_n and_o domineer_a aught_o to_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o it_o whatever_o rank_n some_o hold_n in_o it_o we_o ought_v never_o to_o be_v offend_v because_o other_o be_v not_o of_o our_o opinion_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v new_a it_o be_v a_o bad_a way_n for_o any_o man_n to_o defend_v himself_o by_o treat_v his_o adversary_n with_o contempt_n by_o compair_v he_o to_o zoilus_n and_o call_v himself_o a_o homer_n he_o must_v bring_v good_a proof_n of_o his_o opinion_n and_o refute_v solid_o the_o reason_n of_o other_o without_o bitterness_n passion_n and_o reproach_n thus_o ought_v those_o to_o do_v who_o seek_v not_o their_o own_o glory_n in_o attacking_z the_o reputation_n of_o other_o but_o
in_o arles_n and_o from_o receive_v the_o church_n revenue_n till_o he_o receive_v his_o trial_n before_o the_o bishop_n council_n viii_o of_o toledo_n this_o council_n of_o 52_o bishop_n of_o spain_n be_v call_v by_o a_o order_n from_o king_n *_o receswinthe_n in_o the_o year_n 653._o its_o constitution_n be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o act_n very_o obscure_a write_v in_o a_o toledo_n council_n viii_o of_o toledo_n barbarous_a style_n and_o full_a of_o false_a notion_n they_o begin_v with_o king_n receswinthe_n letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o synod_n wherein_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o follow_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o first_o 4_o general_a council_n to_o provide_v against_o the_o disorder_n that_o will_v happen_v if_o they_o shall_v execute_v the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v of_o put_v all_o those_o to_o death_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v concern_v in_o recesuind_v at_o recesuind_v any_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o prince_n or_o state_n to_o re-establish_a the_o discipline_n of_o the_o ancient_a canon_n and_o to_o regulate_v those_o matter_n that_o shall_v be_v bring_v before_o they_o the_o bishop_n obey_v the_o king_n order_n profess_v themselves_o to_o hold_v the_o decision_n of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o father_n they_o read_v the_o creed_n which_o be_v then_o recite_v in_o the_o solemn_a service_n of_o the_o church_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n to_o which_o they_o have_v superadd_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n then_o they_o make_v a_o long_a discourse_n upon_o oath_n and_o cite_v many_o place_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o father_n to_o show_v that_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o keep_v nor_o execute_v the_o oath_n wherewith_o they_o have_v swear_v to_o commit_v wicked_a action_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n the_o three_o canon_n be_v against_o those_o that_o use_v entreaty_n and_o prayer_n to_o obtain_v the_o priesthood_n they_o be_v declare_v excommunicate_a and_o those_o that_o do_v confer_v or_o receive_v order_n thus_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o dignity_n these_o last_o be_v likewise_o put_v to_o penance_n in_o a_o monastery_n the_o three_o next_o canon_n be_v make_v to_o keep_v the_o clergy_n pure_a and_o chaste_a the_o seven_o be_v against_o a_o abuse_n by_o which_o some_o person_n ordain_v bishop_n or_o presbyter_n do_v think_v themselves_o free_a to_o leave_v the_o priesthood_n under_o pretence_n that_o in_o their_o receive_n it_o they_o have_v say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v it_o the_o council_n declare_v that_o this_o can_v be_v do_v and_o that_o as_o baptism_n confer_v on_o person_n unwilling_a to_o receive_v it_o and_o on_o child_n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o be_v valid_a so_o likewise_o ordination_n ought_v to_o subsist_v be_v as_o indelible_a as_o baptism_n the_o holy_a chrism_n and_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o aâââââ_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d who_o after_o theiâ_n ordination_n shall_v ãâã_d to_o the_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d âe_n ãâã_d out_o of_o ãâã_d church_n and_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o monastery_n to_o dââenanââ_n ãâã_d ãâã_d their_o ãâã_d the_o 8_o ãâã_d constitution_n prohibit_n ordain_v hereafter_o any_o clâââ_n that_o ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o pââ¦_n the_o anthem_n the_o hymn_n in_o use_n and_o the_o ceremony_n of_o baptism_n and_o that_o if_o any_o oâ_n they_o that_o be_v ordain_v be_v ignorant_a of_o these_o thing_n they_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o learn_v they_o the_o 9th_o forbid_v eat_v flesh_n in_o lent_n and_o order_n that_o those_o that_o have_v need_n of_o eat_v of_o it_o shall_v ask_v the_o bishop_n leave_n the_o 10_o constitution_n be_v concern_v the_o election_n of_o king_n and_o the_o qualification_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o 11_o confirm_v the_o ancient_a canon_n of_o council_n the_o 12_o confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n hold_v under_o king_n sisenand_n about_o the_o security_n of_o king_n they_o conclude_v with_o pious_a wish_n for_o king_n receswinthe_n and_o with_o a_o general_a confirmation_n of_o the_o precede_a constitution_n the_o act_n be_v subscribe_v not_o only_o by_o 52_o bishop_n but_o by_o 9_o abbot_n beside_o and_o 10._o presbyter_n or_o deacon_n deputy_n of_o bishop_n and_o 16_o lord_n moreover_o there_o be_v another_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n about_o the_o dispose_n of_o king_n revenue_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o edict_n of_o king_n receswinthe_n the_o jewish_a convert_v present_v a_o petition_n to_o this_o council_n wherein_o they_o bind_v themselves_o sincere_o to_o renounce_v the_o jewish_a doctrine_n and_o ceremony_n council_n ix_o of_o toledo_n two_o year_n after_o the_o same_o king_n receswinthe_n call_v a_o provincial_a council_n the_o bishop_n whereof_o willing_a to_o renew_v the_o ancient_a discipline_n and_o to_o publish_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n toledo_n council_n ix_o of_o toledo_n think_v they_o ought_v to_o begin_v by_o make_v law_n to_o reform_v themselves_o for_o say_v they_o in_o the_o preface_n it_o will_v not_o become_v superior_n to_o go_v about_o to_o judge_v their_o inferior_n before_o they_o have_v judge_v themselves_o by_o the_o law_n of_o justice_n itself_o judgement_n be_v more_o just_a by_o far_o when_o the_o life_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v well_o order_v and_o when_o their_o virtue_n be_v know_v their_o judgement_n be_v better_a submit_v to_o therefore_o they_o one_a forbid_v the_o bishop_n and_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n to_o appropriate_v to_o themselves_o the_o land_n give_v to_o church_n and_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o relation_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o legatee_n to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o bishop_n or_o metropolitan_a to_o hinder_v the_o land_n give_v by_o their_o relation_n from_o be_v convert_v to_o private_a use_n second_o to_o prevent_v the_o ruin_n of_o parish-church_n and_o monastery_n they_o give_v leave_v to_o those_o that_o build_v they_o to_o take_v care_n of_o they_o and_o to_o recommend_v to_o the_o bishop_n some_o person_n to_o govern_v they_o who_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o ordain_v if_o he_o find_v they_o capable_a of_o that_o office_n this_o be_v one_o beginning_n of_o lay-patron_n three_o it_o be_v order_v that_o if_o the_o bishop_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n to_o pay_v the_o church_n debt_n alienates_v some_o part_n of_o his_o church-land_n under_o the_o title_n of_o patrimony_n he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o set_v down_o in_o the_o deed_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o do_v so_o to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v whether_o it_o be_v do_v just_o or_o fraudulent_o four_o they_o decree_v that_o if_o bishop_n have_v but_o a_o small_a patrimony_n the_o purchase_n they_o make_v aught_o to_o be_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o church_n but_o if_o the_o revenue_n of_o their_o own_o patrimony_n be_v find_v to_o be_v as_o great_a as_o that_o of_o their_o bishopric_n their_o heir_n shall_v divide_v their_o estate_n in_o half_a or_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o own_o and_o the_o church_n patrimony_n last_o that_o they_o may_v during_o their_o life_n dispose_v of_o what_o fall_v to_o they_o by_o donation_n but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o dispose_v of_o it_o after_o their_o decease_n those_o donation_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o five_o they_o declare_v that_o the_o bishop_n that_o will_v build_v a_o monastery_n in_o his_o diocese_n shall_v endow_v it_o only_o with_o the_o fifty_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o with_o the_o hundred_o if_o it_o be_v but_o a_o church_n only_o in_o the_o six_o that_o he_o may_v forgive_v parochial_a church_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n which_o they_o owe_v he_o and_o that_o such_o release_n shall_v be_v perpetual_a and_o irrevocable_a for_o the_o more_o punctual_a execution_n of_o these_o canon_n by_o the_o seven_o constitution_n they_o forbid_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o enter_v upon_o their_o inheritance_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a or_o if_o he_o be_v a_o metropolitan_a before_o he_o have_v a_o successor_n or_o there_o be_v a_o council_n assemble_v and_o likewise_o they_o forbid_v the_o heir_n of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o their_o inheritance_n without_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o eight_o canon_n they_o declare_v that_o the_o prescription_n of_o thirty_o year_n shall_v not_o be_v reckon_v against_o the_o church_n as_o to_o the_o land_n alienate_v by_o any_o bishop_n but_o from_o the_o day_n of_o that_o bishop_n death_n and_o not_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o deed._n in_o the_o nine_o they_o forbid_v a_o bishop_n who_o come_v to_o bury_v his_o brother_n to_o take_v above_o the_o value_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o gold_n if_o the_o church_n be_v rich_a or_o of_o half_a a_o pound_n if_o
the_o punishment_n due_a to_o they_o for_o wrong_n do_v by_o they_o whether_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o first_o or_o the_o last_o oath_n the_o council_n answer_v he_o be_v more_o strict_o bind_v to_o keep_v the_o last_o as_o be_v more_o just_a more_o solemn_a and_o necessary_a this_o council_n be_v sign_v by_o the_o metropolitan_o of_o toledo_n narbone_n sevil_n braga_n and_o merida_n by_o fifty_o six_o of_o their_o suffragans_fw-la in_o person_n by_o the_o deputy_n of_o six_o among_o who_o iva_n the_o archbishop_n of_o tarragona_n by_o eleven_o abbot_n by_o seventeen_o lord_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n declaration_n council_n of_o saragosa_n this_o council_n be_v assemble_v under_o king_n egica_n 691._o it_o make_v five_o canon_n by_o the_o one_a bishop_n be_v forbid_v to_o consecrate_v church_n but_o on_o sunday_n saragosa_n council_n of_o saragosa_n the_o second_o order_n the_o bishop_n to_o inquire_v of_o their_o metropolitan_a or_o primate_n about_o easter-day_n and_o to_o keep_v it_o upon_o the_o day_n he_o shall_v appoint_v the_o 3d_o forbid_v monk_n to_o admit_v secular_a person_n into_o their_o cloister_n the_o four_o ordain_v that_o the_o church-slave_n free_v by_o their_o bishop_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o exhibit_v to_o their_o successor_n their_o letter_n of_o freedom_n within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n provide_v they_o have_v be_v warn_v to_o do_v so_o the_o 5_o renew_v what_o have_v be_v decree_v by_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n that_o the_o king_n widow_n shall_v not_o marry_v again_o and_o ordain_v moreover_o that_o she_o shall_v withdraw_v into_o a_o convent_n and_o take_v the_o religious_a habit_n immediate_o after_o the_o prince_n death_n the_o council_n end_v with_o thanksgiving_n to_o and_o prayer_n for_o the_o king_n council_n xvi_o of_o toledo_n this_o council_n be_v keep_v in_o 693_o under_o the_o same_o king_n egica_n after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o memoir_n contain_v the_o proposal_n of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v treat_v in_o the_o council_n the_o bishop_n toledo_n council_n xvi_o of_o toledo_n make_v a_o long_a exposition_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v follow_v with_o twelve_o canon_n the_o one_a be_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o jewish_a convert_v to_o exempt_v they_o from_o the_o tribute_n which_o they_o pay_v to_o the_o exchequer_n the_o second_o be_v against_o the_o remainder_n of_o idolatry_n the_o 3d_o appoint_v very_o severe_a punishment_n against_o the_o sodomite_n and_o exclude_v they_o from_o the_o communion_n until_o the_o time_n of_o death_n when_o they_o have_v not_o do_v penance_n be_v in_o health_n the_o four_o be_v against_o they_o that_o fall_v into_o some_o fit_a of_o despair_n the_o 5_o forbid_v bishop_n to_o take_v above_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o church_n revenue_n and_o order_n they_o to_o lay_v it_o out_o in_o repair_v it_o prohibit_v also_o give_v the_o government_n of_o many_o church_n to_o one_o priest_n and_o ordain_v that_o small_a church_n shall_v be_v unite_v to_o great_a one_o the_o 6_o forbid_v a_o abuse_v creep_v in_o among_o some_o spanish_a priest_n who_o at_o the_o sacrifice_n upon_o the_o altar_n do_v not_o offer_v clean_a and_o decent_a loaf_n nor_o prepare_v they_o careful_o but_o do_v only_o consecrate_v a_o crust_n of_o their_o own_o bread_n cut_v round_o the_o council_n to_o stop_v this_o abuse_n ordain_v that_o the_o bread_n to_o be_v consecrate_a upon_o the_o altar_n shall_v be_v whole_a decent_a make_v on_o purpose_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o very_a great_a loaf_n but_o of_o a_o reasonable_a bigness_n modica_n oblata_fw-la the_o remainder_n of_o which_o may_v easy_o be_v preserve_v and_o which_o may_v not_o load_v the_o stomach_n the_o seven_o command_n that_o bishop_n shall_v call_v their_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n together_o for_o the_o promulgation_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o council_n within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o hold_n of_o the_o council_n the_o 8_o contain_v several_a constitution_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o king_n child_n and_o ordain_v that_o every_o day_n sacrifice_n shall_v be_v offer_v up_o for_o the_o health_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o royal_a family_n except_o the_o day_n of_o the_o passion_n when_o altar_n be_v uncover_v and_o no_o body_n be_v permit_v to_o say_v mass._n the_o 9th_o be_v against_o sisbert_n bishop_n of_o toledo_n who_o have_v break_v his_o oath_n to_o king_n egica_n by_o conspire_v against_o his_o person_n and_o family_n they_o depose_v and_o excommunicate_v he_o for_o his_o whole_a life_n they_o declare_v his_o good_n to_o be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o condemn_v he_o to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n they_o decree_v the_o same_o punishment_n against_o all_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n the_o 10_o pronounce_v three_o time_n anathema_n against_o they_o that_o attempt_n against_o the_o life_n of_o king_n and_o plot_n against_o they_o and_o the_o state_n and_o reduce_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n to_o the_o condition_n of_o slave_n the_o 11_o contain_v some_o prayer_n for_o king_n egica_n prosperity_n by_o the_o 12_o they_o put_v felix_n bishop_n of_o sevil_n into_o the_o room_n of_o sisbert_n new_o depose_v and_o faustin_n bishop_n of_o braga_n into_o felix_n room_n and_o to_o faustin_n they_o substitute_v another_o bishop_n the_o 13_o ordain_v that_o a_o council_n shall_v be_v hold_v at_o narbone_n to_o approve_v the_o canon_n of_o this_o because_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o province_n can_v not_o come_v to_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o sickness_n this_o council_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o prince_n edict_n and_o sign_v by_o five_o metropolitan_o viz._n those_o of_o toledo_n sevil_n merida_n tarragona_n and_o braga_n by_o fifty_o two_o bishop_n three_o bishop_n deputy_n five_o abbot_n and_o sixteen_o count_n or_o lord_n council_n xvii_o of_o toledo_n hold_v in_o 694._o this_o council_n have_v the_o same_o form_n with_o the_o precede_a king_n egica_n present_v a_o memoir_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o council_n have_v read_v they_o recite_v the_o creed_n and_o make_v the_o toledo_n council_n xvii_o of_o toledo_n follow_a canon_n one_a that_o they_o shall_v fast_o three_o day_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n before_o they_o begin_v any_o conference_n in_o council_n two_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n the_o bishop_n shall_v shut_v the_o font_n and_o seal_v it_o with_o his_o ring_n till_o holy_a thursday_n to_o let_v people_n know_v that_o no_o body_n ought_v to_o be_v baptise_a during_o that_o time_n but_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n three_o they_o ordain_v that_o the_o ceremony_n of_o wash_v of_o foot_n shall_v be_v use_v on_o holy_a thursday_n four_o they_o renew_v the_o prohibition_n of_o put_v sacred_a vessel_n to_o profane_a uses_n 5th_o they_o condemn_v to_o excommunication_n and_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n those_o priest_n that_o say_v the_o mass_n of_o the_o dead_a for_o the_o live_n out_o of_o a_o conceit_n that_o this_o sacrifice_n will_v bring_v they_o to_o their_o death_n six_o they_o re-establish_a the_o ancient_a custom_n to_o make_v litany_n or_o public_a prayer_n every_o month_n for_o the_o church_n the_o king_n health_n the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n seven_o they_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o king_n child_n that_o no_o body_n may_v attempt_v against_o their_o life_n or_o estate_n after_o his_o decease_n eight_o they_o ordain_v that_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v baptise_a remain_v in_o their_o religion_n yea_o and_o conspire_v against_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v make_v slave_n and_o all_o their_o estate_n confiscate_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v hinder_v from_o use_v their_o ceremony_n and_o their_o child_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o to_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o christian_a religion_n last_o they_o return_v their_o thanks_o to_o king_n egica_n who_o confirm_v their_o canon_n by_o his_o edict_n council_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n anno_fw-la 692_o call_v quini-sextum_a or_o in_o trullo_n the_o five_o and_o six_o general_n council_n have_v make_v no_o canon_n about_o discipline_n justinian_n the_o second_o think_v fit_a to_o call_v a_o council_n to_o renew_v the_o old_a canon_n and_o to_o make_v a_o constantinople_n council_n of_o constantinople_n kind_n of_o a_o body_n of_o the_o canon-law_n for_o the_o clergy_n of_o all_o the_o east_n this_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o 692_o at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o emperor_n palace_n call_v trullus_n the_o four_o patriarch_n of_o the_o east_n be_v present_a at_o it_o together_o with_o 108_o bishop_n of_o their_o patriarchate_n this_o council_n be_v call_v quini-sextum_a because_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o supplement_n to_o the_o five_o and_o six_o council_n it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o general_n council_n and_o
st._n john_n damascene_fw-la commend_v he_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o trisagion_n which_o he_o compose_v to_o draw_v this_o abbot_n out_o of_o the_o error_n which_o he_o think_v he_o engage_v in_o about_o this_o point_n they_o attribute_v to_o he_o a_o treatise_n against_o the_o jew_n publish_v in_o latin_a in_o canistus_n antiquity_n and_o in_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la tom._n 13._o but_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v a_o more_o modern_a author_n for_o the_o author_n of_o it_o say_v that_o 800_o year_n ago_o christ_n oracle_n be_v fulfil_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v disperse_v and_o jerusalem_n destroy_v by_o vespasâan_n which_o make_v i_o think_v that_o he_o live_v to_o the_o nine_o century_n this_o author_n do_v not_o only_o bring_v proof_n for_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o he_o answer_v the_o question_n and_o objection_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o work_n be_v imperfect_a it_o be_v find_v in_o greek_a in_o the_o vatican_n library_n and_o in_o the_o jesuit_n at_o rome_n it_o be_v write_v well_o and_o the_o reason_n he_o allege_v be_v pretty_a solid_a he_o observe_v that_o when_o christian_n honour_v image_n they_o do_v not_o adore_v the_o wood_n but_o their_o respect_n refer_v to_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o adore_v image_n that_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v old_a and_o spoil_v they_o burn_v they_o tomake_n new_a one_o egbert_n of_o york_z egbert_n a_o english_a man_n brother_n to_o eadbert_n to_o alias_o eadbert_n etbert_n king_n of_o northumberland_n be_v archbishop_n of_o york_n from_o 731_o till_o about_o 767._o the_o chief_a work_n of_o egbert_n be_v a_o penitential_a publish_v in_o four_o book_n which_o be_v find_v in_o manuscript_n in_o the_o library_n of_o england_n we_o have_v different_a extract_n of_o it_o there_o be_v one_o contain_v divers_a canon_n concern_v clerk_n another_o compose_v of_o 35_o constitution_n against_o divers_a sin_n of_o clerk_n and_o other_o christian_n these_o collection_n be_v ill_o contrive_v and_o of_o little_a authority_n york_n egbert_n of_o york_n there_o be_v print_v in_o 1664._o at_o dublin_n together_o with_o boniface_n letter_n a_o treatise_n about_o the_o life_n of_o clergyman_n bear_v egberâ's_n name_n it_o be_v make_v up_o of_o question_n and_o answer_n and_o the_o question_n be_v not_o direct_v to_o one_o archbishop_n but_o to_o many_o bishop_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o consultation_n direct_v to_o a_o council_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v much_o late_a than_o egbert_n the_o small_a tract_n of_o the_o remedy_n of_o sin_n ascribe_v to_o bede_n be_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_a extract_v of_o egbert_n penitential_a all_o those_o piece_n be_v of_o no_o great_a use_n they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o six_o volume_n of_o the_o council_n of_o f._n labbe_n edition_n st._n john_n damascene_fw-la john_n surname_v mansur_n by_o the_o arabian_n or_o chrysorrhoas_n from_o his_o eloquence_n be_v bear_v at_o damascus_n of_o rich_a and_o godly_a parent_n he_o be_v teach_v and_o bring_v up_o by_o cosmas_n a_o damascene_fw-la st._n john_n damascene_fw-la monk_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o saracen_n after_o his_o father_n decease_n he_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o place_n of_o counsellor_n of_o state_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o saracen_n be_v in_o that_o office_n he_o begin_v to_o write_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o image_n which_o do_v so_o high_o provoke_v the_o emperor_n leo_n surname_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d that_o he_o form_v a_o design_n to_o destroy_v he_o by_o a_o unparalleled_a piece_n of_o treachery_n he_o cause_v one_o to_o counterfeit_v the_o hand_n of_o john_n damascene_fw-la and_o to_o contrive_v a_o letter_n in_o his_o name_n whereby_o he_o betray_v his_o master_n advise_v leo_n to_o come_v speedy_o to_o damascus_n to_o take_v that_o city_n this_o letter_n he_o send_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o saracen_n who_o if_o we_o believe_v the_o author_n of_o st._n john_n damascene_n life_n cause_v john_n hand_n to_o be_v immediate_o cut_v off_o and_o to_o be_v for_o many_o hour_n expose_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n in_o the_o evening_n john_n demand_v it_o join_v it_o to_o his_o mangle_a arm_n afterward_o have_v pray_v to_o the_o virgin_n and_o thereupon_o go_v to_o sleep_v it_o be_v find_v reunite_v to_o his_o arm_n when_o he_o awake_v out_o of_o his_o sleep_n this_o miracle_n strike_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o saracen_n with_o amazement_n and_o force_v he_o to_o acknowledge_v john_n innocency_n he_o pray_v he_o to_o continue_v in_o his_o court_n but_o john_n choose_v rather_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o betake_v himself_o into_o st._n subas_n monastery_n at_o jerusalem_n where_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o a_o very_a severe_a old_a monk_n who_o impose_v on_o he_o a_o perpetual_a silénce_n for_o the_o break_n of_o which_o he_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o his_o cell_n by_o that_o old_a man_n who_o command_v he_o for_o his_o penance_n to_o carry_v away_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o cell_n of_o the_o monastery_n when_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o ready_a to_o obey_v his_o order_n the_o good_a old_a man_n embrace_v he_o and_o cause_v he_o to_o return_v about_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n he_o be_v ordain_v priest_n by_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o he_o return_v immediate_o again_o into_o his_o monastery_n from_o whence_o he_o do_v valiant_o oppose_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o iconodaste_n he_o die_v towards_o the_o year_n 750._o this_o author_n write_v a_o great_a number_n of_o work_n of_o all_o kind_n they_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o doctrinal_a historical_a and_o moral_a year_n moral_a such_o as_o treat_v of_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o year_n heortastical_a ecclesiastical_a and_o profane_a among_o the_o doctrinal_a work_n we_o may_v place_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n in_o which_o he_o have_v comprehend_v the_o whole_a substance_n of_o divinity_n in_o a_o scholastical_a and_o methodical_a manner_n the_o first_o book_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n existence_n and_o attribute_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n in_o all_o point_n he_o agree_v with_o our_o divine_n except_o in_o the_o article_n of_o the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy-ghost_n which_o he_o believe_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n only_o the_o second_o book_n treat_v of_o the_o creature_n the_o world_n the_o angel_n and_o daemon_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o all_o thing_n contain_v therein_o of_o paradise_n and_o of_o man._n he_o teach_v that_o man_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o body_n and_o soul_n that_o his_o soul_n be_v spiritual_a and_o immortal_a he_o distinguish_v the_o faculty_n of_o it_o he_o speak_v of_o its_o passion_n action_n thought_n will_n and_o liberty_n which_o he_o place_n in_o the_o power_n of_o do_v what_o we_o please_v he_o treat_v also_o of_o providence_n prescience_n and_o predestination_n or_o predetermination_n he_o affirm_v that_o this_o take_v no_o place_n in_o free_a action_n that_o god_n permit_v they_o but_o ordain_v they_o not_o he_o conclude_v with_o man_n fall_n of_o which_o adam_n sin_n be_v the_o cause_n this_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o his_o three_o book_n he_o explain_v this_o mystery_n with_o great_a exactness_n he_o establish_v the_o distinction_n of_o the_o existence_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n he_o speak_v of_o their_o propriety_n of_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o freewill_n which_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v different_a from_o we_o in_o that_o the_o determination_n of_o it_o be_v without_o any_o doubt_n or_o deliberation_n proceed_v he_o enlarge_v upon_o the_o two_o will_n of_o christ_n he_o explain_v in_o what_o sense_n these_o expression_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v there_o be_v in_o christ_n a_o incarnate_a nature_n a_o theandrick_n will_n and_o a_o human_a nature_n deify_v he_o show_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v subject_a neither_o to_o ignorance_n nor_o to_o temptation_n that_o the_o quality_n of_o slave_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o that_o he_o increase_v in_o knowledge_n and_o wisdom_n so_o far_o forth_o only_o as_o it_o do_v more_o appear_v outward_o according_a as_o he_o grow_v into_o year_n he_o prove_v the_o human_a nature_n ãâã_d real_o suffer_v whiââ¦_n the_o divinity_n remain_v impassable_a he_o maintain_v that_o the_o divinity_n never_o cease_v to_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n soul_n and_o body_n no_o not_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n in_o the_o four_o have_v discourse_v of_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o examine_v some_o question_n about_o the_o incarnation_n he_o treat_v of_o baptism_n of_o the_o
oblation_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v a_o whole_a loaf_n of_o bread_n and_o not_o a_o bare_a crust_n that_o no_o chalice_n or_o patin_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o a_o ox-horn_n and_o that_o bishop_n shall_v not_o undertake_v to_o judge_v in_o secular_a affair_n in_o the_o 11_o king_n be_v exhort_v to_o perform_v their_o duty_n and_o to_o govern_v like_o christian_n the_o 12_o recommend_v obedience_n due_a to_o king_n and_o detest_v they_o that_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o their_o life_n the_o 13_o exhort_v the_o grandee_n and_o the_o rich_a to_o do_v justice_n in_o the_o 14_o fraud_n violence_n and_o exaction_n be_v forbid_v and_o concord_n peace_n union_n and_o charity_n be_v recommend_v the_o 15_o prohibit_v illegitimate_a marriage_n upon_o pain_n of_o anathema_n the_o 16_o deprive_v bastard_n of_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n the_o 17_o enjoin_v pay_v of_o tithe_n and_o forbid_v usury_n the_o 18_o ordain_v that_o christian_n shall_v perform_v their_o vow_n the_o 19_o prohibit_v certain_a custom_n which_o seem_v to_o they_o some_o remainder_n of_o heathenism_n such_o as_o to_o cut_v and_o slash_v themselves_o to_o decide_v controversy_n by_o lot_n to_o eat_v horseflesh_n etc._n etc._n the_o 20_o enjoin_v confess_v of_o sin_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o declare_v that_o those_o shall_v not_o be_v pray_v for_o who_o die_v without_o confession_n these_o article_n be_v propose_v in_o northumberland_n by_o adrian_n legate_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o osred_a ii_o king_n of_o northumberland_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o bishop_n the_o abbot_n and_o lord_n who_o receive_v they_o and_o promise_v to_o keep_v they_o and_o subscribe_v they_o from_o thence_o they_o be_v carry_v to_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o read_v in_o his_o presence_n in_o a_o assembly_n at_o which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v present_a with_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o great_a lord_n who_o also_o receive_v and_o subscribe_v they_o longo_fw-la they_o concilium_fw-la forojuliense_a in_fw-la longo_fw-la the_o council_n of_o aquileia_n this_o council_n be_v hold_v by_o paulinus_n bishop_n of_o aquileia_n a_o 791._o it_o begin_v with_o a_o long_a explication_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o the_o creed_n in_o which_o it_o do_v chief_o aquileia_n council_n of_o aquileia_n establish_v these_o two_o doctrine_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o that_o jesus_n christ_n can_v be_v call_v a_o adoptive_a son_n after_o this_o exposition_n of_o faith_n come_v 14_o canon_n the_o first_o be_v against_o simony_n the_o second_o upon_o that_o excellent_a degree_n of_o virtue_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o pastor_n above_o their_o people_n the_o 3d_o against_o drunkenness_n the_o four_o against_o woman_n cohabit_v with_o clergyman_n the_o 5_o forbid_v clerk_n to_o meddle_v in_o secular_a affair_n the_o 6_o forbid_v they_o secular_a employment_n and_o divertisement_n such_o as_o hunt_v music_n dance_n etc._n etc._n the_o seven_o forbid_v the_o suffragan_n bishop_n of_o aquileia_n to_o condemn_v a_o presbyter_n a_o abbot_n or_o a_o deacon_n without_o consult_v the_o metropolitan_a the_o 8_o prohibit_n unlawful_a marriage_n between_o kindred_n and_o clandestine_v marriage_n too_o it_o ordain_v that_o no_o marriage_n shall_v be_v contract_v but_o between_o party_n which_o shall_v be_v know_v not_o to_o be_v akin_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o interval_n between_o betrthe_v and_o marriage_n that_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o priest_n shall_v be_v requisite_a that_o kindred_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o have_v marry_v within_o the_o degree_n forbid_v shall_v be_v separate_v and_o put_v to_o penance_n that_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a they_o shall_v remain_v unmarried_a but_o yet_o if_o they_o will_v have_v child_n or_o if_o they_o can_v keep_v their_o virginity_n they_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o marry_v other_o and_o their_o child_n shall_v be_v declare_v legitimate_a the_o 9th_o forbid_v to_o contract_v marriage_n before_o 14_o year_n of_o age._n the_o 10_o forbid_v a_o man_n or_o woman_n which_o have_v be_v divorce_v for_o adultery_n to_o marry_v again_o it_o affirm_v that_o jesus_n christ_n in_o this_o case_n permit_v a_o man_n only_o to_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n but_o not_o to_o marry_v another_o and_o confirm_v this_o opinion_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n jerom._n the_o common_a practice_n be_v then_o contrary_a to_o this_o law_n the_o 11_o declare_v that_o woman_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o whether_o virgin_n or_o widow_n which_o have_v promise_v to_o live_v single_a and_o have_v take_v the_o habit_n as_o a_o token_n of_o their_o promise_n though_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o consecration_n from_o the_o bishop_n shall_v inviolable_o keep_v their_o vow_n and_o if_o they_o do_v secret_o marry_v or_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v defile_v they_o shall_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o beside_o this_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v asunder_o and_o do_v penance_n all_o their_o life-time_n unless_o their_o bishop_n consider_v the_o greatness_n of_o their_o repentance_n show_v they_o some_o favour_n but_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o viaticum_fw-la nevertheless_o none_o of_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o take_v the_o religious_a habit_n without_o her_o bishop_n advice_n the_o 12_o forbid_v man_n to_o enter_v without_o great_a need_n into_o the_o monastery_n of_o virgin_n it_o extend_v this_o prohibition_n to_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n under_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o without_o permission_n from_o the_o bishop_n nay_o it_o forbid_v the_o bishop_n himself_o to_o go_v into_o they_o unless_o in_o the_o company_n of_o his_o presbyter_n and_o clerk_n it_o ordain_v that_o whether_o he_o go_v himself_o or_o send_v any_o other_o to_o preach_v and_o instruct_v religious_a woman_n the_o person_n that_o do_v do_v it_o shall_v have_v witness_n of_o his_o carriage_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v evil_o speak_v of_o it_o forbid_v abbess_n and_o nun_n to_o leave_v their_o convent_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n or_o on_o any_o other_o pilgrimage_n the_o 13_o enjoin_v the_o keep_n of_o sunday_n begin_v from_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o vesper_n of_o the_o saturday_n and_o for_o the_o due_a solemnisation_n of_o it_o it_o ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v first_o of_o all_o abstain_v from_o sin_n and_o every_o servile_a work_n that_o they_o shall_v whole_o give_v themselves_o to_o prayer_n and_o shall_v be_v present_a at_o all_o the_o divine_a service_n it_o ordain_v also_o that_o the_o other_o festivity_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o exhort_v presbyter_n to_o give_v good_a example_n to_o the_o people_n the_o 14_o enjoin_v the_o pay_v of_o tithe_n the_o council_n of_o ratisbone_n fellix_fw-la bishop_n of_o urgel_n in_o catalonia_n be_v consult_v by_o elipandus_n bishop_n of_o toledo_n whether_o jesus_n christ_n as_o man_n be_v a_o adoptive_a or_o natural_a son_n answer_v he_o that_o in_o this_o ratisbone_n council_n of_o ratisbone_n respect_n he_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o adoptive_a son_n he_o maintain_v this_o opinion_n by_o his_o write_n and_o go_v about_o to_o spread_v it_o not_o only_o in_o spain_n but_o also_o in_o france_n and_o germany_n but_o he_o find_v these_o bishop_n opposite_a to_o his_o error_n for_o be_v meet_v together_o at_o ratisbone_n a_o 792._o they_o condemn_v it_o with_o this_o author_n who_o be_v send_v to_o rome_n to_o adrian_n who_o confirm_v the_o sentence_n of_o this_o synod_n and_o make_v felix_n to_o recant_v alcuin_n and_o ionas_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n speak_v of_o this_o council_n there_o be_v mention_n also_o make_v of_o it_o in_o the_o ancient_a annal_n of_o france_n the_o council_n of_o franckfort_n notwithstanding_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o former_a council_n the_o bishop_n of_o spain_n persist_v in_o their_o error_n fellix_fw-la who_o seem_v to_o have_v retract_v it_o maintain_v it_o anew_o and_o elipandus_n franckfort_n council_n of_o franckfort_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o vindicate_v it_o this_o letter_n be_v confute_v and_o condemn_v first_o by_o pope_n adrian_n second_o by_o a_o italian_a council_n and_o last_o by_o the_o council_n of_o franckfârt_n who_o write_v to_o elipandus_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o spain_n letter_n in_o which_o they_o prove_v both_o from_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o father_n that_o jesus_n christ_n ought_v to_o be_v call_v the_o natural_a son_n of_o god_n and_o can_v be_v call_v a_o adoptive_a son_n there_o be_v no_o division_n nor_o separation_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n charles_n the_o great_a write_v also_o to_o those_o bishop_n a_o letter_n on_o purpose_n wherein_o he_o press_v they_o earnest_o to_o retract_v their_o error_n and_o to_o follow_v the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o bishop_n these_o four_o letter_n be_v extant_a this_o council_n of_o franckfort_n
service_n all_o ravisher_n and_o man-slayer_n till_o they_o shall_v submit_v to_o a_o course_n of_o penance_n the_o five_o enjoin_v all_o wander_a clergyman_n and_o monk_n which_o be_v out_o of_o employ_v because_o their_o church_n or_o monastery_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o norman_n to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o duty_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o their_o abbot_n or_o bishop_n we_o have_v speak_v about_o the_o contest_v between_o the_o two_o hincmarus_n concern_v these_o canon_n the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n mantain_v that_o they_o be_v not_o make_v by_o a_o council_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o sign_v they_o the_o bishop_n of_o laon_n affirm_v the_o contrary_a it_o be_v probable_a that_o hincmarus_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n compose_v the_o large_a letter_n but_o that_o not_o be_v like_v some_o other_o digest_v the_o five_o canon_n which_o be_v sign_v by_o several_a of_o they_o this_o council_n order_v hincmarus_n to_o write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourge_n and_o bourdeaux_n and_o bishop_n of_o their_o province_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o earl_n raimond_n which_o we_o have_v explain_v in_o the_o history_n of_o hincmarus_n work_n and_o because_o we_o have_v also_o speak_v of_o the_o council_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n metz_n and_o rome_n hold_v about_o the_o divorce_n of_o lotharius_n and_o thietberga_n we_o shall_v pass_v they_o over_o here_o as_o also_o those_o hold_v about_o the_o business_n of_o rothadus_n hincmarus_n of_o laon_n ebbo_n wulfadus_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o controversy_n in_o which_o hincmarus_n be_v chief_o concern_v the_o council_n of_o worm_n in_o 868_o in_o june_n lewis_n king_n of_o germany_n assemble_v a_o general_n council_n of_o his_o kingdom_n at_o worm_n the_o council_n of_o worm_n worm_n in_o it_o the_o bishop_n first_o of_o all_o compose_v a_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n in_o which_o they_o assert_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n form_n the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o reject_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o affirm_v that_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n or_o from_o the_o son_n only_o they_o deliver_v that_o the_o resurrection_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o flesh_n in_o which_o we_o live_v and_o that_o the_o catholic_n church_n shall_v reign_v with_o jesus_n christ_n for_o ever_o after_o they_o have_v make_v this_o confession_n of_o faith_n they_o compose_v or_o rather_o revive_v several_a canon_n the_o one_a import_v that_o baptism_n shall_v be_v solemn_o administer_v only_o at_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n the_o second_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n only_o to_o consecrate_v the_o chrism_n the_o 3d_o that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v not_o require_v any_o present_n for_o the_o consecration_n of_o church_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v use_v nothing_o but_o bread_n and_o wine_n mingle_v with_o water_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n the_o 5_o contain_v a_o rule_n of_o s._n gregory_n about_o dip_v once_o or_o thrice_o in_o baptism_n the_o 6_o that_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o church_n revenue_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o not_o to_o the_o founder_n the_o seven_o that_o they_o shall_v divide_v the_o church_n revenue_n into_o four_o part_n the_o 8_o be_v a_o extract_n of_o the_o seven_o canon_n of_o the_o 2d_o council_n of_o sevill_n the_o 9th_o contain_v a_o law_n of_o caelibacy_n for_o all_o in_o sacred_a order_n the_o 10_o concern_v a_o bishop_n accuse_v of_o a_o crime_n the_o 11_o declare_v that_o priest_n who_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o carnal_a sin_n ought_v not_o to_o enjoy_v their_o dignity_n the_o 12_o that_o they_o that_o be_v accuse_v of_o that_o crime_n but_o can_v be_v convict_v shall_v clear_v themselves_o by_o their_o oath_n the_o 13_o that_o bishop_n shall_v not_o excommunicate_v any_o man_n for_o small_a fault_n the_o 14_o that_o if_o they_o do_v their_o neighbour_a bishop_n shall_v not_o communicate_v with_o they_o till_o a_o synod_n shall_v meet_v the_o 15_o order_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o robbery_n do_v in_o any_o monastery_n and_o the_o author_n be_v not_o know_v all_o the_o brethren_n shall_v communicate_v at_o one_o mass_n that_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o may_v be_v know_v that_o they_o be_v innocent_a the_o 16_o excommunicate_v the_o bishop_n that_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o a_o synod_n or_o withdraw_v before_o it_o be_v end_v the_o 17_o forbid_v clergyman_n keep_v hunting-dog_n or_o hawk_n the_o 18_o order_n that_o strange_a clergyman_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o exercise_v their_o ecclesiastical_a function_n unless_o they_o have_v a_o letter_n from_o their_o bishop_n the_o 19_o say_v that_o those_o that_o will_v not_o obey_v their_o bishop_n nor_o execute_v their_o ministry_n diligent_o in_o the_o church_n which_o shall_v be_v allot_v they_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o degrade_v the_o 20_o appoint_v that_o those_o woman_n who_o be_v devote_v to_o god_n by_o the_o sacred_a veil_n and_o fall_v into_o any_o carnal_a crime_n shall_v not_o leave_v their_o profession_n but_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o severe_a penance_n the_o 21_o oblige_v those_o widow_n who_o have_v take_v the_o veil_n and_o have_v pray_v in_o the_o church_n among_o the_o profess_a nun_n offer_a oblation_n with_o they_o and_o promise_v to_o continue_v in_o that_o estate_n never_o to_o leave_v it_o the_o 22d_o hold_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o who_o have_v by_o their_o parent_n be_v put_v into_o the_o monastery_n in_o their_o infancy_n and_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o a_o regular_a discipline_n to_o leave_v or_o forsake_v that_o sort_n of_o life_n when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o a_o riper_n age._n the_o 23d_o revive_v that_o maxim_n of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v make_v a_o monk_n either_o by_o the_o devotion_n of_o his_o parent_n or_o by_o his_o own_o proper_a profession_n and_o declare_v that_o both_o way_n equal_o oblige_v and_o those_o that_o be_v make_v so_o either_o way_n may_v not_o return_v to_o a_o secular_a life_n the_o 24_o be_v against_o they_o that_o do_v any_o injury_n to_o clergyman_n or_o church_n the_o 25_o command_n priest_n to_o impose_v penance_n proportionable_a to_o man_n crime_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n the_o follow_a canon_n contain_v the_o punishment_n of_o different_a sort_n of_o manslaughter_n the_o 31st_o give_v leper_n a_o liberty_n of_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o not_o with_o those_o that_o be_v in_o perfect_a health_n the_o 32d_o say_v that_o the_o number_n of_o child_n which_o a_o man_n may_v have_v can_v be_v determine_v yet_o no_o man_n may_v marry_v his_o near_a relation_n the_o 33d_o forbid_v marry_v two_o sister_n the_o 34th_o a_o godmother_n or_o god-daughter_n the_o 35th_o condemn_v to_o the_o penance_n of_o murderer_n those_o woman_n who_o cause_n abortion_n in_o themselves_o and_o those_o to_o something_o less_o punishment_n who_o smother_v their_o child_n in_o their_o sleep_n though_o not_o think_v of_o it_o the_o 36th_o subject_n to_o penance_n and_o separate_v he_o from_o his_o wife_n who_o have_v lie_v with_o his_o wife_n daughter_n by_o another_o husband_n the_o 37th_o import_v that_o marry_a person_n though_o under_o penance_n be_v not_o to_o be_v part_v the_o 38th_o and_o 39th_o impose_v penance_n upon_o those_o that_o kill_v their_o slave_n the_o 40th_o appoint_v that_o a_o bishop_n who_o ordain_v a_o slave_n know_v he_o to_o be_v such_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o master_n shall_v pay_v double_a the_o worth_n of_o he_o to_o his_o master_n but_o if_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o the_o sum_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o they_o who_o be_v witness_n for_o he_o the_o 41st_o order_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v who_o live_v in_o enmity_n and_o will_v not_o be_v reconcile_v the_o 42d_o constitute_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v condemn_v who_o be_v not_o formal_o convict_v the_o 43d_o sentence_n they_o to_o deprivation_n of_o their_o good_n and_o excommunication_n till_o death_n who_o side_n with_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o state_n the_o 44th_o condemn_v adulterer_n to_o a_o seven_o year_n penance_n these_o be_v the_o 44_o canon_n which_o be_v all_o but_o the_o 40th_o in_o a_o ancient_a ms._n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o council_n of_o worm_n there_o be_v also_o 36_o other_o canon_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o this_o council_n but_o since_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o ancient_a ms._n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v already_o among_o the_o 44_o precede_a and_o labbé_fw-fr have_v assure_v we_o that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o first_o be_v very_o different_a in_o a_o ms_n which_o he_o have_v consult_v and_o there_o be_v some_o canon_n cite_v by_o ivo_n caarnutensis_n under_o the_o name_n
all_o that_o pepin_n and_o charlemain_n have_v give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o this_o be_v such_o a_o dubious_a piece_n as_o deserve_v no_o credit_n otho_n have_v thus_o quiet_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n depart_v thence_o after_o the_o festival_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o order_n to_o return_v to_o lombardy_n take_v along_o with_o he_o the_o antipope_n benedict_n as_o prisoner_n and_o carry_v off_o with_o he_o a_o great_a many_o body_n of_o the_o saint_n he_o lose_v in_o his_o march_n a_o great_a many_o of_o his_o man_n by_o sickness_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o pavia_n and_o the_o next_o year_n return_v into_o saxony_n after_o he_o have_v give_v his_o instruction_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n benedict_n die_v at_o hamburgh_n in_o july_n 965_o after_o he_o have_v edify_v the_o german_n by_o his_o piety_n and_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o deserve_v to_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n if_o he_o have_v be_v raise_v to_o that_o dignity_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n leo_n die_v likewise_o the_o same_o year_n after_o his_o death_n the_o roman_n send_v deputy_n to_o the_o emperor_n otho_n to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n concern_v the_o election_n of_o a_o pope_n some_o author_n have_v write_v that_o benedict_n not_o be_v dead_a when_o leo_n die_v the_o emperor_n otho_n have_v a_o design_n of_o re-establish_a he_o if_o he_o have_v not_o die_v in_o the_o very_a interim_n let_v the_o case_n be_v how_o it_o will_v john_n bishop_n of_o narni_n who_o be_v his_o creature_n be_v the_o man_n who_o he_o design_v to_o advance_v to_o that_o dignity_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o he_o tell_v his_o intention_n to_o the_o roman_a deputy_n johnxiii_n johnxiii_n he_o be_v thereupon_o elect_v and_o place_v in_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o be_v the_o thirteen_o of_o that_o name_n but_o whereas_o he_o be_v support_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o wed_v to_o his_o interest_n he_o treat_v very_o haughty_o the_o principal_a lord_n of_o rome_n who_o affect_v to_o retain_v the_o liberty_n they_o enjoy_v under_o alberic_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o declare_v against_o this_o pope_n and_o resolve_v to_o turn_v he_o out_o of_o his_o popedom_n they_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v arrest_v by_o roger_n the_o perfect_a of_o rome_n be_v assist_v by_o jeofry_n count_n of_o campagnia_fw-la whither_o john_n be_v send_v prisoner_n this_o jeofry_n be_v kill_v some_o time_n after_o and_o roger_n be_v dead_a the_o roman_n be_v afraid_a of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n who_o be_v prepare_v to_o come_v into_o italy_n set_v the_o pope_n at_o liberty_n and_o permit_v he_o to_o return_v to_o rome_n however_o this_o do_v not_o hinder_v the_o emperor_n from_o come_v by_o great_a march_n to_o rome_n upon_o his_o arrival_n he_o arrest_v the_o consul_n the_o perfect_a and_o the_o decemviri_fw-la a_o body_n of_o ten_o man_n who_o be_v instead_o of_o a_o senate_n and_o the_o grand_a council_n of_o the_o city_n he_o punish_v they_o after_o a_o exemplary_a manner_n for_o he_o send_v the_o consul_n and_o the_o perfect_a prisoner_n to_o germany_n and_o after_o he_o have_v cause_v the_o last_o to_o be_v shameful_o drag_v and_o whip_v through_o the_o street_n of_o rome_n he_o hang_v up_o the_o decemviri_fw-la it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o likewise_o order_v the_o body_n of_o jeofry_n and_o roger_n to_o be_v dug_n up_o and_o after_o they_o be_v drag_v through_o the_o city_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o common-shore_n have_v by_o these_o severe_a proceed_n strike_v a_o awe_n into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o roman_n after_o he_o have_v keep_v his_o christmas_n in_o the_o year_n 966_o at_o rome_n he_o go_v to_o ravenna_n with_o pope_n john_n where_o he_o hold_v a_o synod_n about_o easter_n in_o the_o year_n 967_o wherein_o several_a regulation_n be_v make_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n 967._o the_o council_n of_o ravenna_n in_o the_o year_n 967._o and_o the_o emperor_n restore_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o town_n and_o territory_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v it_o former_o by_o pepin_n and_o charlemain_n they_o likewise_o excommunicate_v harold_n archbishop_n of_o saltzburgh_n because_o he_o will_v officiate_v and_o wear_v the_o pall_n though_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o sight_n and_o because_o be_v charge_v with_o several_a crime_n beside_o the_o pope_n have_v prohibit_v he_o from_o exercise_v any_o episcopal_a function_n and_o frederic_n be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n who_o be_v now_o confirm_v they_o likewise_o raise_v the_o bishopric_n on_o which_o the_o town_n of_o magdeburgh_n depend_v to_o a_o archbishopric_n by_o the_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o hatto_n archbishop_n of_o mayence_n and_o hildevard_n bishop_n of_o halberstat_n from_o ravenna_n the_o emperor_n go_v into_o tuscany_n and_o send_v for_o his_o son_n otho_n in_o order_n to_o have_v he_o crown_v emperor_n by_o the_o pope_n which_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o christmas_n holydays_o in_o the_o year_n 967._o after_o this_o expedition_n of_o otho_n pope_n john_n enjoy_v the_o popedom_n very_o quiet_o whilst_o he_o live_v he_o raise_v the_o bishopric_n of_o capua_n to_o a_o archhishoprick_n in_o recompense_n of_o the_o kind_a usage_n he_o meet_v with_o there_o during_o his_o imprisonment_n he_o send_v a_o legate_n into_o polonia_n to_o instruct_v the_o polonian_n who_o desire_v to_o be_v convert_v he_o likewise_o send_v a_o legate_n to_o the_o vandal_n and_o write_v several_a letter_n wherein_o he_o recommend_v to_o the_o bishop_n the_o observation_n of_o the_o church_n discipline_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o he_o with_o a_o certain_a ceremony_n bless_v a_o new_a bell_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o the_o lateran_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o instance_n we_o have_v of_o such_o benenediction_n on_o which_o the_o title_n of_o christening_n be_v afterward_o improper_o impose_v this_o pope_n die_v september_n 6._o 972._o donus_n alias_o domnus_n succeed_v he_o who_o die_v at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o month_n without_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n of_o note_n after_o he_o benedict_n vi._n have_v the_o pope-dom_a vi._n donus_n and_o benedict_n vi._n some_o there_o be_v who_o pretend_v that_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o it_o before_o donus_n die_v let_v the_o case_n be_v how_o it_o will_v he_o survive_v he_o but_o come_v to_o a_o tragical_a end_n for_o otho_n die_v may_n 7._o 973_o a_o roman_a lord_n of_o great_a authority_n name_v cincius_n cause_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v seize_v on_o and_o commit_v he_o prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n angelo_n where_o he_o be_v strangle_v some_o few_o day_n after_o this_o bloody_a design_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o insinuation_n of_o franco_n surname_v boniface_n a_o cardinal_n deacon_n who_o gerbert_n term_v the_o most_o impious_a monster_n of_o mankind_n who_o rather_o benedict_n boniface_n the_o usurper_n out_v by_o benedict_n deserve_v the_o name_n of_o maleface_n than_o that_o of_o boniface_n this_o man_n though_o all_o over_o besmear_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o benedict_n yet_o seize_v upon_o the_o papal_a chair_n in_o the_o year_n 974._o but_o the_o roman_n can_v not_o endure_v he_o long_o and_o have_v find_v out_o a_o bishop_n name_v benedict_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o alberics_n they_o set_v he_o up_o in_o opposition_n to_o boniface_n who_o be_v force_v in_o the_o year_n 975._o to_o fly_v to_o constantinople_n whither_o he_o carry_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o sacrilegious_o rifle_v from_o the_o vatican_n church_n before_o he_o go_v off_o this_o benedict_n be_v put_v up_o in_o his_o stead_n and_o enjoy_v the_o popedom_n very_o peaceable_o till_o the_o ten_o of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 984_o on_o which_o day_n he_o die_v during_o these_o revolution_n the_o empor_n otho_n ii_o be_v whole_o take_v up_o in_o germany_n ii_o the_o war_n and_o death_n of_o otho_n ii_o against_o the_o bohemian_o and_o lotharius_n king_n of_o france_n and_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o out_o of_o that_o fatigue_n but_o he_o be_v engage_v to_o begin_v a_o new_a war_n in_o italy_n against_o the_o greek_n who_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o saracen_n design_v to_o re-take_a apulia_n and_o calabria_n at_o first_o he_o have_v some_o advantage_n over_o the_o enemy_n but_o afterward_o he_o be_v entire_o defeat_v and_o take_v prisoner_n however_o he_o find_v a_o way_n to_o make_v his_o escape_n and_o have_v rally_v some_o troop_n he_o assault_v and_o take_v the_o city_n of_o benevent_v because_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n have_v betray_v he_o from_o thence_o he_o return_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o dyâd_v of_o grief_n on_o december_n 6._o 983._o after_o his_o death_n there_o arise_v a_o debate_n about_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o emperor_n some_o will_v have_v henry_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n nephew_n to_o otho_n
of_o that_o festival_n 39_o perjure_a person_n constitution_n against_o they_o and_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o they_o 36_o &_o 63._o placentia_n the_o church_n of_o placentia_n erect_v into_o a_o archbishopric_n and_o afterward_o restore_v to_o that_o of_o ravenna_n 20._o plea_n rule_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o court-day_n and_o about_o certain_a judiciary_n proceed_n 62_o pope_n of_o their_o election_n 17_o &_o 67._o the_o right_a of_o choose_v they_o grant_v to_o the_o emperor_n otho_n i._n 13._o of_o the_o lawful_a authority_n of_o pope_n and_o its_o limit_n 67_o 68_o of_o their_o decree_n and_o constitution_n 41._o unworthy_a pope_n according_a to_o arnulphus_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n ibid._n they_o ought_v to_o be_v learned_a man_n ibid._n of_o their_o right_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o bishop_n ibid._n 44_o &_o 67._o of_o their_o authority_n over_o other_o bishop_n 48._o of_o the_o preserve_n of_o their_o revenue_n and_o estate_n after_o their_o death_n 17._o the_o first_o pope_n who_o change_v his_o name_n 10_o &_o 67._o qualility_n attribute_v to_o the_o pope_n by_o ratherius_n 23_o &_o 24._o the_o submission_n make_v by_o nicolas_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n to_o the_o pope_n 2._o the_o eastern_a emperor_n make_v application_n to_o he_o to_o get_v his_o marriage_n confirm_v 1._o priest_n of_o the_o quality_n requisite_a in_o they_o 68_o a_o ordinance_n concern_v priest_n accuse_v of_o crime_n 62._o oblige_a to_o lead_v a_o single_a life_n ibid._n a_o penalty_n impose_v on_o those_o who_o be_v marry_v ibid._n priestesses_z atto_n opinion_n about_o the_o name_n of_o priestesses_z and_o deaconess_n 28._o primacy_n that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n when_o and_o by_o who_o confirm_v 63._o process_n illegal_a process_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o clergyman_n 27._o prohibition_n a_o rule_n about_o those_o make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o parochial_a church_n 47._o r._n radulphus_n king_n of_o burgundy_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o italy_n 8._o he_o leave_v it_o to_o hugh_n count_n of_o arles_n ibid._n ravenna_n the_o establish_v right_o of_o that_o metropolitan_a see_v 48._o the_o church_n that_o be_v restore_v to_o it_o 20._o divers_a privilege_n grant_v to_o it_o ibid._n rebaptise_v forbid_v 17._o re-ordinations_a prohibit_v ibid._n s._n remy_n at_o rheims_n a_o privilege_n grant_v to_o that_o abbey_n 20._o restitution_n of_o the_o obligation_n to_o make_v it_o 36_o &_o 48._o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n the_o bishop_n oblige_v to_o preserve_v they_o 19_o ordinance_n and_o penalty_n against_o those_o person_n who_o usurp_v they_o 20_o 34_o 37_o 39_o 42_o &_o 47._o that_o the_o distribution_n of_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n 22_o &_o 68_o of_o their_o division_n into_o four_o part_n 24_o &_o 68_o appoint_a for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a 65._o a_o ordinance_n concern_v their_o alienation_n 49._o they_o that_o usurp_v they_o esteem_v heretic_n by_o abbo_n 51._o how_o they_o be_v seize_v by_o the_o emperor_n nicephorus_n 2_o 3._o rheims_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o that_o church_n 31._o the_o archbishop_n of_o it_o by_o who_o constitute_v vicar_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n ibid._n the_o confirmation_n of_o its_o privilege_n 32._o and_o of_o the_o donation_n of_o its_o revenue_n ibid._n the_o authority_n of_o its_o archbishop_n 34._o riquier_n or_o richerius_n prefer_v before_o hilduin_n to_o the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o liege_n 18._o ordain_v bishop_n of_o that_o church_n ibid._n robert_n king_n of_o france_n his_o marriage_n with_o bertha_n declare_v null_a 48._o the_o effect_n of_o the_o excommunication_n denounce_v against_o he_o 49._o roman_n their_o revolt_v against_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o emperor_n 6_o 7_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15._o rome_n the_o liberty_n of_o that_o city_n 67_o 68_o the_o the_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n confirm_v in_o a_o council_n 18._o the_o deplorable_a state_n of_o it_o in_o the_o ten_o century_n 5._o the_o intrigue_n carry_v on_o in_o aspire_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n 6_o 8_o 13_o 14_o 15._o ratherius_n commendation_n of_o that_o church_n 24_o 25._o the_o donation_n of_o its_o revenue_n confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n 14._o s._n sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n 25_o 26._o a_o injunction_n to_o receive_v it_o four_o time_n a_o year_n 68_o saltzburg_n that_o church_n deprive_v of_o the_o metropolitan_a right_n 19_o school_n set_v up_o in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o monastery_n 68_o see_v of_o rome_n the_o unworthy_a possessor_n of_o it_o 41._o of_o its_o right_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o bishop_n ibid._n sentence_n irregular_o pronounce_v in_o the_o trial_n of_o bishop_n and_o clerk_n 27._o sergius_n a_o deacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n stand_v in_o competition_n with_o formosus_fw-la for_o the_o popedom_n and_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v 6._o afterward_o he_o find_v mean_n to_o step_v into_o s._n peter_n chair_n 7._o his_o exorbitance_n ibid._n his_o bastard_n son_n raise_v to_o the_o papal_a dignity_n ibid._n sico_fw-la bishop_n of_o capua_n reprove_v by_o pope_n marinus_n ii_o 9_o simony_n common_a in_o the_o ten_o century_n 23_o 27_o &_o 44._o soothsayer_n whether_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o penance_n 19_o sorcerer_n constitution_n and_o punishment_n ordain_v against_o they_o 62_o 63._o soul_n the_o error_n of_o some_o person_n who_o believe_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v mortal_a 67._o stephen_n v._o pope_n the_o title_n of_o brother_n and_o friend_n which_o he_o give_v a_o certain_a archbishop_n of_o rheims_n as_o also_o that_o of_o son_n to_o one_o of_o the_o kinsman_n of_o that_o prelate_n 31._o stephen_n vi_o pope_n his_o tragical_a and_o lamentable_a death_n 6._o stephen_n bishop_n of_o cambray_n a_o decrec_n make_v in_o his_o favour_n in_o a_o council_n 36._o stilian_a bishop_n of_o neocaesarea_n adhere_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n notwithstanding_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o greek_n 16._o suffragans_fw-la whether_o they_o be_v empower_v to_o consecrate_v church_n to_o ordain_v priest_n or_o to_o administer_v confirmation_n 19_o a_o superstitious_a opinion_n concern_v s._n michael_n 25._o synod_n penalty_n to_o be_v impose_v on_o those_o person_n who_o refuse_v to_o assist_v in_o they_o 47._o t._n teutboldus_n the_o bishopric_n of_o langre_n contest_v between_o he_o and_o egilon_n 31_o 32._o the_o ill_a usage_n he_o receive_v ibid._n theodora_n and_o marosia_n roman_n lady_n their_o authority_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n 7_o 8._o their_o exorbitant_a practice_n and_o intrigue_n for_o and_o against_o the_o pope_n ibid._n tithe_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o pay_v they_o 35_o &_o 64._o contest_v about_o they_o refer_v to_o the_o bishop_n 39_o a_o rule_n for_o tithe_n 18._o constitution_n about_o the_o receive_n and_o use_n of_o they_o 62._o all_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n subject_n to_o the_o payment_n or_o tithe_n 63._o translation_n of_o bishop_n when_o forbid_a and_o permit_v 17._o become_v frequent_a in_o the_o ten_o century_n 68_o the_o translation_n of_o formosus_fw-la from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o porto_n to_o that_o of_o rome_n 5_o 6_o &_o 17._o truce_n of_o god_n what_o 69._o rule_n concern_v it_o ibid._n trial_n by_o fire_n and_o water_n 63_o &_o 69._o those_o of_o bishop_n and_o clerk_n irregular_o carry_v on_o 27._o w._n wizard_n whether_o they_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o penance_n 19_o woman_n an_z abuse_v reform_v with_o respect_n to_o those_o who_o lead_v a_o dissolute_a course_n of_o life_n 17._o constitution_n against_o lewd_a woman_n 62_o 63._o finis_fw-la a_o new_a ecclesiastical_a history_n contain_v a_o account_n of_o the_o controversy_n in_o religion_n the_o life_n and_o write_n of_o ecclesiastical_a author_n a_o abridgement_n of_o their_o work_n and_o a_o judgement_n on_o their_o style_n and_o doctrine_n also_o a_o compendious_a history_n of_o the_o council_n and_o all_o affair_n transact_v in_o the_o church_n write_a in_o french_a by_o lewis_n ellies_n du_fw-fr pin_n doctor_n of_o the_o sorbon_n volume_n the_o nine_o contain_v the_o history_n of_o the_o eleven_o century_n london_n print_v by_o h._n clark_n for_o abel_n swall_n at_o the_o unicorn_n in_o pater-noster-row_n mdc_o xcix_o to_o the_o reader_n by_o how_o much_o the_o far_a progress_n we_o make_v in_o the_o several_a age_n of_o the_o church_n so_o much_o the_o great_a number_n of_o contest_v appear_v to_o our_o view_n every_o age_n successive_o afford_v variety_n of_o matter_n and_o produce_v a_o new_a scene_n of_o affair_n thus_o for_o instance_n in_o the_o eleven_o century_n different_a opinion_n arise_v concern_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n the_o latin_a and_o greek_a church_n come_v to_o a_o open_a rupture_n the_o pope_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o depose_v emperor_n and_o king_n and_o scholastic_a divinity_n the_o source_n of_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o question_n take_v then_o
and_o put_v it_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n of_o chartres_n the_o cclxxxivth_o be_v a_o deed_n make_v over_o for_o ever_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o bonneval_n the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n at_o châteaudun_n which_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n have_v redeem_v from_o a_o layman_n in_o who_o possession_n it_o be_v before_o the_o cclxxxvth_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n nigasius_n at_o meulan_n by_o robert_n earl_n of_o meulan_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o bec._n the_o cclxxxvith_o be_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n john_n du_fw-fr val_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o chartres_n the_o cclxxxviith_o be_v concern_v the_o eucharist_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o give_v a_o extract_n it_o be_v write_v by_o ivo_n while_o he_o be_v a_o regular_a canon_n of_o st._n quintin_n at_o beauvais_n the_o cclxxxviiith_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o a_o grant_n former_o make_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o marmoutier_n of_o the_o church_n of_o hancâe_n and_o a_o chapel_n annex_v to_o it_o the_o last_o be_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o marmoutier_n write_v in_o very_a press_a term_n to_o persuade_v he_o and_o his_o monk_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitration_n make_v by_o himself_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o chartres_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o the_o church_n of_o chartres_n of_o the_o pannormia_n of_o ivo_n ivo_o bishop_n of_o chartres_n have_v leave_v we_o two_o collection_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n one_o of_o they_o entitle_v pannormia_n which_o make_v but_o a_o small_a volume_n the_o other_o pretty_a large_a common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o decretal_a the_o former_a in_o eight_o book_n the_o decretum_fw-la be_v divide_v into_o seventeen_o the_o same_o preface_n be_v prefix_v to_o both_o of_o they_o the_o pannormia_n be_v suppose_v by_o some_o to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o châlon_n and_o indeed_o vincent_n bishop_n of_o beauvais_n mention_n a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o decretum_fw-la of_o ivo_n draw_v by_o he_o but_o that_o must_v be_v different_a from_o this_o we_o be_v speak_v of_o which_o be_v not_o a_o epitome_n of_o any_o other_o book_n but_o a_o original_a work_n in_o all_o the_o manuscript_n that_o can_v be_v find_v it_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o ivo_n pannormia_n particular_o in_o that_o in_o the_o library_n of_o st._n victor_n which_o be_v write_v before_o the_o time_n hugh_n bishop_n of_o châlon_n live_v in_o which_o be_v a_o evident_a proof_n that_o the_o pannormia_n can_v be_v he_o the_o decree_n of_o innocent_a iid_n who_o be_v pope_n since_o ivo_n death_n though_o add_v in_o the_o edition_n be_v not_o in_o the_o ancient_a manuscript_n nor_o in_o several_a other_o as_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o antonius_n augustinus_n the_o pannormia_n be_v compose_v before_o the_o deeretal_a of_o the_o decretum_fw-la of_o ivo_n the_o decretum_fw-la be_v a_o collection_n of_o rule_n and_o constitution_n in_o church-affair_n take_v out_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o ancient_a canon_n and_o council_n the_o writing_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o law_n of_o catholic_n prince_n in_o the_o preface_n ivo_n give_v notice_n that_o he_o have_v range_v they_o under_o general_a head_n or_o title_n for_o the_o easy_a find_v out_o any_o canon_n the_o reader_n have_v occasion_n to_o consult_v and_o admonish_v that_o if_o one_o canon_n shall_v seem_v to_o have_v a_o different_a meaning_n from_o that_o of_o another_o we_o be_v not_o present_o to_o conclude_v they_o be_v contradictory_n but_o to_o remember_v that_o some_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o rigour_n of_o their_o import_n other_o be_v to_o be_v take_v with_o allowance_n for_o that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n aim_v only_o at_o that_o edification_n which_o be_v found_v upon_o charity_n every_o rule_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n be_v intend_v for_o the_o same_o end_n upon_o which_o account_n the_o spiritual_a physician_n the_o guide_n of_o soul_n accommodate_v their_o remedy_n and_o prescription_n to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o distemper_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o patient_n that_o moreover_o we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v between_o what_o be_v lay_v down_o by_o way_n of_o advice_n and_o what_o be_v deliver_v as_o a_o precept_n or_o command_n what_o be_v forbid_v from_o what_o be_v permit_v or_o tolerate_v only_o and_o among_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v command_v or_o forbid_v we_o must_v careful_o consider_v that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o by_o a_o eternal_a and_o immutable_a law_n other_o by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n which_o may_v be_v either_o change_v repeal_v or_o dispense_v with_o of_o all_o which_o distinction_n exception_n restriction_n and_o allowance_n he_o give_v very_o pertinent_a instance_n and_o illustration_n out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n the_o content_n of_o the_o xvii_o 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of_o they_o the_o xith_o of_o conjurer_n soreerer_n juggler_n stage-player_n and_o the_o penalty_n they_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o xiith_o treat_v of_o lie_n and_o perjury_n of_o informer_n evidence_n false-witness_n judge_n and_o advocate_n the_o xiiith_o contain_v the_o several_a canon_n against_o ravisher_n robber_n usurer_n hunter_n drunkard_n rioter_n and_o jeâs_n the_o xivth_o be_v concern_v excommunication_n just_a and_o unjust_a in_o what_o manner_n and_o for_o what_o offence_n to_o be_v inflict_v the_o xvth_o of_o penance_n and_o commutation_n of_o penance_n the_o xvith_o set_v forth_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o laity_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o when_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o crime_n or_o irregularity_n the_o xviith_o consist_v of_o the_o reflection_n and_o speculation_n of_o the_o father_n particular_o of_o st._n gregory_n concern_v faith_n hope_n and_o charity_n beside_o the_o work_n already_o name_v there_o be_v 24_o discourse_n or_o sermon_n of_o ivo_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n the_o it_v of_o they_o concern_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n the_o iid_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o holy_a order_n and_o the_o conversation_n and_o duty_n of_o churchman_n the_o iiid_n upon_o the_o mystical_a signification_n of_o the_o sacerdotal_a habit_n the_o ivth_o of_o the_o dedication_n of_o church_n the_o vth_o of_o the_o agreement_n between_o the_o holy_a rite_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n the_o vith_o upon_o the_o birth_n and_o suffering_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n the_o viith_o upon_o his_o second_o advent_n the_o viiith_o upon_o the_o nativity_n the_o ixth_o upon_o the_o circumcision_n the_o xth_o upon_o the_o epiphany_n the_o xith_o upon_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n the_o xiith_o upon_o the_o septuagesima_fw-la the_o xiiith_o upon_o ash-wednesday_n the_o xivth_o upon_o the_o lent_n the_o xvth_o upon_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n the_o
calixtus_n ii_o and_o henry_n v._o franchipani_n and_o of_o the_o other_o favourer_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o be_v raze_v send_v a_o embassy_n to_o adalbert_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n a_o profess_a enemy_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o solicit_v he_o to_o stir_v up_o saxony_n against_o that_o prince_n this_o enterprise_n succeed_v and_o within_o a_o short_a time_n all_o saxony_n revolt_v and_o raise_v a_o army_n against_o henry_n who_o likewise_o for_o his_o part_n raise_v some_o force_n so_o that_o there_o will_v have_v be_v a_o bloody_a war_n in_o germany_n if_o the_o lord_n on_o both_o side_n have_v not_o agree_v upon_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n by_o which_o they_o agree_v to_o restore_v to_o the_o emperor_n what_o belong_v to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v likewise_o restore_v to_o the_o church_n the_o revenue_n which_o have_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o and_o send_v deputy_n to_o rome_n to_o make_v up_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o pope_n this_o treaty_n be_v conclude_v at_o wirtzburgh_n in_o the_o year_n 1121._o bruno_n bishop_n of_o spire_n and_o arnulphus_n abbot_n of_o fulda_n be_v choose_v for_o this_o deputation_n they_o come_v to_o rome_n where_o they_o negotiate_v this_o accommodation_n and_o be_v agree_v about_o it_o the_o pope_n send_v lambert_n cardinal_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n and_o two_o other_o cardinal_n who_o meet_v with_o the_o emperor_n henry_n at_o worm_n in_o september_n 1122._o and_o there_o conclude_v the_o treaty_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o he_o the_o emperor_n remit_v the_o right_n of_o investiture_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o ring_n and_o crosier_n and_o engage_v himself_o to_o leave_v to_o all_o the_o church_n within_o his_o dominion_n the_o liberty_n of_o election_n and_o consecration_n to_o restore_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n all_o the_o revenue_n which_o have_v be_v take_v away_o from_o it_o since_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o contest_v whether_o under_o his_o reign_n or_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o father_n to_o restore_v likewise_o to_o other_o church_n prince_n and_o private_a person_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_n as_o laic_n all_o the_o revenue_n which_o have_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o to_o live_v in_o peace_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o assist_v it_o whenever_o it_o shall_v have_v occasion_n the_o pope_n on_o his_o part_n grant_v to_o the_o emperor_n that_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o his_o presence_n without_o simony_n and_o force_n upon_o condition_n that_o in_o case_n of_o any_o contest_v he_o shall_v favour_v he_o who_o shall_v be_v approve_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n he_o consent_v that_o the_o person_n who_o shall_v be_v elect_v shall_v receive_v the_o royalty_n from_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o sceptre_n except_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o shall_v faithful_o perform_v what_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o by_o virtue_n of_o those_o royalty_n that_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o other_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n shall_v likewise_o receive_v the_o royalty_n at_o the_o emperor_n hand_n within_o six_o month_n after_o their_o consecration_n he_o likewise_o oblige_v himself_o to_o assist_v the_o emperor_n on_o all_o occasion_n and_o last_o grant_v absolution_n to_o he_o and_o all_o his_o adherent_n these_o article_n of_o peace_n be_v solemn_o publish_v in_o the_o emperor_n camp_n and_o within_o a_o short_a time_n that_o prince_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o pope_n legate_n who_o carry_v this_o treaty_n to_o rome_n where_o it_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o general_a council_n of_o the_o lateran_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1123._o and_o publish_v in_o rome_n thus_o end_v the_o quarrel_n about_o investiture_n which_o last_v six_o and_o fifty_o year_n and_o which_o have_v cause_v so_o much_o disturbance_n to_o the_o church_n and_o empire_n we_o shall_v far_o illustrate_v this_o by_o some_o reflection_n on_o the_o original_a and_o use_v of_o investiture_n the_o word_n investiture_n signify_v the_o grant_n of_o any_o fief_n territory_n dignity_n place_v of_o trust_n or_o privilege_n investiture_n the_o original_a and_o progress_n of_o investiture_n make_v by_o a_o lord_n to_o his_o vassal_n or_o client_n or_o by_o a_o prince_n to_o his_o subject_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o prove_v faithful_a to_o he_o and_o do_v he_o all_o the_o service_n and_o duty_n require_v of_o he_o this_o investiture_n be_v perform_v with_o certain_a ceremony_n by_o put_v into_o the_o person_n hand_n to_o who_o it_o be_v grant_v something_o as_o a_o symbol_n or_o sign_n of_o the_o donation_n then_o make_v such_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o turf_n a_o staff_n green_a bough_n the_o ornament_n or_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o dignity_n or_o place_n of_o trust_n or_o other_o such_o like_a token_n which_o have_v resemblance_n to_o or_o denote_v the_o thing_n give_v the_o christian_a church_n which_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n have_v no_o other_o good_n than_o those_o of_o the_o voluntary_a oblation_n of_o the_o faithful_a or_o the_o revenue_n of_o such_o estate_n as_o have_v be_v bestow_v upon_o it_o by_o private_a person_n begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o pepin_n and_o charlemain_n to_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o great_a many_o fief_n with_o which_o those_o prince_n enrich_v it_o this_o render_v the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n more_o considerable_a in_o the_o state_n and_o engage_v they_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o homage_n to_o their_o prince_n for_o the_o fief_n which_o they_o hold_v of_o he_o to_o supply_v he_o with_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o soldier_n for_o the_o war_n to_o go_v themselves_o thither_o in_o person_n to_o concern_v themselves_o with_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o state_n and_o to_o discharge_v the_o other_o duty_n to_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o fief_n and_o dignity_n which_o they_o enjoy_v according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n after_o the_o death_n of_o those_o who_o have_v those_o fief_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manner_n enter_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o and_o hold_v they_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o heir_n or_o successor_n be_v invest_v anew_o and_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o homage_n upon_o this_o account_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o bishop_n the_o prince_n and_o lord_n enter_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o fief_n and_o hold_v they_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o person_n elect_v in_o his_o stead_n have_v receive_v investiture_n from_o they_o and_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o homage_n and_o fealty_n in_o process_n of_o time_n this_o prerogative_n extend_v to_o all_o the_o other_o revenue_n leave_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o prince_n grant_v indifferent_o the_o investiture_n of_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishopric_n to_o the_o person_n who_o be_v elect_v canonical_o before_o he_o be_v consecrate_a but_o they_o never_o pretend_v by_o this_o ceremony_n to_o confer_v any_o spiritual_a power_n or_o mission_n to_o the_o bishop_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o right_n of_o investiture_n be_v grant_v to_o charlemain_n by_o pope_n adrian_n as_o it_o be_v relate_v by_o gratian_n distinct._n 63._o ch._n adrianus_n which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o chronicon_fw-la of_o sigebert_n of_o gemblour_n wherein_o it_o be_v say_v that_o that_o pope_n in_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 774._o grant_v to_o charlemain_n the_o right_a of_o elect_v pope_n and_o order_v that_o all_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n within_o his_o dominion_n shall_v receive_v investiture_n at_o his_o hand_n before_o they_o be_v consecrate_a but_o most_o of_o the_o learned_a be_v persuade_v that_o this_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v forge_v because_o neither_o eginard_n who_o write_v the_o life_n of_o charlemain_n nor_o any_o other_o cotemporary_a author_n make_v any_o mention_n either_o of_o this_o grant_n or_o of_o charlemagne_n go_v to_o rome_n this_o year_n this_o constitution_n notwithstanding_o be_v cite_v by_o leo_n viij_o who_o renew_v it_o in_o favour_n of_o otho_n 1._o both_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n but_o tho'_o we_o can_v found_v the_o original_a of_o investiture_n upon_o gratian_n chapter_n entitle_v adrianus_n which_o be_v at_o least_o doubtful_a yet_o we_o may_v be_v certain_a that_o this_o custom_n commence_v a_o long_a time_n before_o otho_n and_o soon_o after_o charlemain_n and_o that_o it_o be_v observe_v not_o only_o by_o the_o emperor_n but_o likewise_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n and_o by_o most_o of_o the_o other_o christian_a prince_n we_o be_v not_o certain_a what_o ceremony_n be_v use_v at_o first_o in_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n but_o investiture_n the_o
hundred_o and_o ten_o address_v to_o arnaud_n abbot_n of_o bonneval_n be_v the_o last_o which_o he_o write_v before_o his_o death_n he_o therein_o give_v his_o friend_n to_o understand_v the_o sad_a condition_n he_o be_v in_o and_o desire_v his_o prayer_n these_o three_o hundred_o and_o ten_o letter_n compose_v the_o ancient_a collection_n of_o those_o of_o st._n bernard_n compile_v by_o his_o disciple_n and_o leave_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o clairvaux_n there_o have_v since_o be_v find_v several_a other_o which_o be_v those_o which_o follow_v continue_v the_o number_n the_o three_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o be_v address_v to_o haimeric_n chancellor_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o hugh_n abbot_n of_o pontigni_n and_o of_o st._n bernard_n it_o contain_v complaint_n against_o those_o who_o envy_v other_o man_n good_a action_n and_o excessive_a commendation_n of_o haimeric_n conduct_n in_o his_o ministry_n the_o three_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o compliment_n to_o rainaud_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n in_o the_o three_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o write_v to_o geoffrey_n bishop_n of_o york_n he_o say_v that_o those_o monk_n that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o quit_v a_o life_n for_o amore_fw-la austere_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v hinder_v but_o after_o have_v embrace_v it_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v release_v for_o fear_v of_o become_a apostate_n the_o three_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o be_v write_v to_o pope_n innocent_a ii_o about_o the_o time_n that_o st._n bernard_n negotiate_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o people_n of_o lombardy_n with_o his_o holiness_n he_o send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o can_v neither_o prevail_v upon_o those_o of_o cremona_n nor_o those_o of_o milan_n in_o the_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o he_o beg_v of_o maud_n queen_n of_o england_n to_o grant_v he_o what_o he_o have_v former_o request_v of_o she_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o la_fw-fr chapelle_n in_o the_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixteenth_o he_o desire_v also_o henry_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o haimeric_n chancellor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n not_o to_o oppose_v the_o restitution_n of_o some_o ecclesiastical_a good_n which_o a_o certain_a lord_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o make_v to_o the_o monk_n when_o laic_n say_v he_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o church_n orchurch-revenue_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o quit_v they_o it_o be_v commendable_a and_o when_o they_o be_v dispose_v to_o give_v they_o to_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n it_o be_v double_o so_o but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v only_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n he_o can_v refuse_v it_o without_o be_v guilty_a of_o two_o fault_n nor_o consent_n to_o it_o without_o be_v cause_n of_o two_o good_a thing_n this_o lord_n request_v a_o thing_n of_o you_o which_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v ask_v of_o he_o for_o which_o do_v you_o think_v do_v it_o better_o become_v to_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o church_n revenue_n a_o soldier_n or_o a_o saint_n no_o body_n that_o have_v hear_v of_o this_o action_n but_o have_v be_v surprise_v make_v then_o no_o more_o difficulty_n to_o receive_v from_o laic_n what_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n in_o the_o three_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o write_v from_o st._n bernard_n to_o geoffrey_n prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o clairvaux_n he_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v at_o present_a in_o peace_n that_o the_o party_n of_o peter_n of_o leon_n have_v do_v fealty_n and_o homage_n to_o pope_n innocent_a that_o in_o like_a manner_n all_o the_o clergy_n that_o have_v side_v with_o that_o cardinal_n be_v come_v over_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o fine_a that_o god_n have_v thus_o fulfil_v his_o wish_n he_o shall_v be_v speedy_o on_o his_o return_n this_o letter_n be_v write_v in_o the_o year_n 1138._o in_o the_o three_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o he_o acquaint_v pope_n innocent_a ii_o with_o the_o danger_n the_o church_n of_o rheims_n be_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a contest_v about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o archbishop_n in_o the_o three_o hundred_o and_o nineteenth_o he_o exhort_v turstin_n archbishop_n of_o york_n not_o to_o lay_v down_o his_o archbishopric_n or_o in_o case_n that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v it_o for_o some_o secret_a reason_n or_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n command_n he_o advise_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o strict_a cloister_n in_o the_o three_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o he_o admonish_v alexander_n prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o fountain_n in_o england_n to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a abbot_n be_v make_v without_o heat_n and_o dispute_n in_o the_o three_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o first_o he_o enjoin_v henry_n de_fw-fr murdach_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o abbey_n of_o fountain_n in_o case_n he_o be_v elect_v the_o three_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o second_o contain_v wholesome_a instruction_n to_o a_o young_a monk_n which_o he_o give_v to_o hugh_n then_o but_o a_o probationer_n and_o afterward_o abbot_n of_o bonneval_n the_o three_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o three_o be_v write_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o treves_n against_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n maximin_n the_o three_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o four_o be_v a_o compliment_n to_o robert_n abbot_n of_o dune_n who_o be_v afterward_o successor_n to_o st._n bernard_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o clairvaux_n in_o the_o three_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o five_o he_o write_v to_o the_o same_o abbot_n that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o admit_v a_o probationer_n if_o he_o have_v not_o well_o acquit_v himself_o during_o his_o probation-ship_n the_o three_o hundred_o twenty_o six_o be_v a_o letter_n from_o william_n abbot_n of_o st._n thierry_n to_o geoffrey_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n and_o to_o st._n bernard_n against_o the_o error_n of_o abaelard_n which_o he_o have_v there_o reckon_v up_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o of_o this_o when_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o abaelard_n the_o three_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o seven_o be_v a_o answer_n of_o st._n bernard_n to_o this_o letter_n wherein_o he_o acquaint_v he_o that_o he_o intend_v speedy_o to_o have_v a_o conference_n with_o he_o upon_o that_o subject_a the_o three_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o be_v write_v to_o pope_n innocent_a ii_o against_o he_o that_o have_v be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o rhodes_n the_o three_o hundred_o twenty_o nine_o be_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lymoges_n against_o the_o same_o the_o nine_o letter_n follow_v be_v write_v in_o the_o year_n 1140._o against_o peter_n abaelard_n the_o three_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o and_o the_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o seven_o to_o pope_n innocent_a and_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o cardinal_n the_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o seven_o be_v write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n and_o contain_v a_o relation_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v against_o abaelard_n in_o the_o council_n of_o sens._n in_o the_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o nine_o he_o recommend_v to_o pope_n innocent_a aloisus_fw-la bishop_n of_o arras_n and_o say_v that_o those_o who_o have_v accuse_v he_o be_v only_a calumniator_n in_o the_o letter_n follow_v he_o recommend_v to_o the_o same_o pope_n ulger_n bishop_n of_o anger_n be_v the_o three_o hundred_o forty_o first_n be_v write_v to_o malachy_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n in_o ireland_n who_o have_v send_v two_o young_a monk_n to_o he_o to_o learn_v the_o manner_n of_o live_v in_o clairvaux_n with_o design_n to_o found_v a_o monastery_n of_o the_o same_o institution_n st._n bernard_n promise_v to_o send_v they_o back_o well_o instruct_v in_o a_o short_a time_n in_o the_o three_o hundred_o forty_o second_o he_o write_v to_o josselin_n bishop_n of_o soissons_fw-fr to_o appease_v the_o king_n who_o have_v be_v incense_v without_o cause_n against_o geoffrey_n de_fw-fr loroux_n archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n who_o have_v incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o this_o prince_n by_o ordain_v grimoard_n who_o have_v be_v canonical_o elect_v bishop_n of_o poitiers_n in_o the_o year_n 1140._o the_o two_o follow_a letter_n be_v write_v by_o bernard_n abbot_n of_o st._n anastasius_n and_o afterward_o pope_n eugenius_n iii_o the_o first_o to_o pope_n innocent_a ii_o and_o the_o second_o to_o st._n bernard_n in_o both_o he_o express_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o concern_v for_o have_v be_v force_v from_o the_o monastery_n of_o clairvaux_n and_o send_v into_o italy_n the_o three_o hundred_o forty_o five_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o st._n bernard_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o st._n anastasius_n to_o who_o he_o recommend_v live_v always_o in_o strict_a observance_n of_o their_o order_n and_o in_o charity_n one_o towards_o another_o he_o moreover_o tell_v they_o that_o though_o any_o of_o the_o monk_n be_v sick_a they_o must_v make_v use_n only_o of_o some_o common_a sort_n of_o herb_n it_o
write_v to_o the_o same_o bishop_n about_o gebwin_n his_o archdeacon_n who_o be_v go_v to_o rome_n about_o some_o difference_n which_o he_o have_v with_o his_o bishop_n in_o his_o journey_n he_o stop_v at_o clunie_n and_o have_v promise_v peter_n to_o return_v to_o troy_n and_o adjust_a matter_n with_o his_o bishop_n atto_n in_o the_o thirty_o five_o letter_n return_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o forego_n letter_n the_o follow_a letter_n of_o peter_n of_o clunie_n contain_v nothing_o in_o they_o of_o moment_n till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o three_o book_n wherein_o he_o reply_v to_o the_o question_n which_o have_v be_v propose_v to_o he_o by_o one_o of_o his_o monk_n name_v gregory_n who_o be_v a_o great_a student_n the_o first_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o virgin_n mary_n have_v receive_v a_o increase_n of_o grace_n in_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n with_o the_o apostle_n on_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n peter_n of_o clunie_n reply_n that_o she_o have_v receive_v no_o increase_n of_o charity_n or_o of_o sanctify_a grace_n since_o throughout_o her_o whole_a life_n she_o have_v a_o fullness_n of_o grace_n and_o sanctity_n but_o that_o she_o may_v have_v receive_v a_o augmentation_n of_o some_o particular_a gift_n such_o as_o knowledge_n prophecy_n the_o power_n of_o work_a miracle_n of_o speak_v several_a tongue_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o very_o certain_a the_o second_o question_n be_v how_o the_o virgin_n mary_n can_v possible_o be_v ignorant_a of_o any_o thing_n after_o she_o have_v conceive_v the_o son_n of_o god_n peter_n of_o clunie_n prove_v that_o she_o be_v ignorant_a of_o a_o great_a many_o thing_n nor_o be_v he_o of_o opinion_n that_o she_o have_v such_o a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o god_n as_o the_o angel_n and_o soul_n of_o good_a man_n make_v bless_v have_v and_o he_o positive_o deny_v that_o here_o below_o she_o enjoy_v beatitude_n though_o he_o own_v that_o she_o have_v more_o knowledge_n and_o wisdom_n with_o respect_n papist_n 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divine_a logos_fw-la with_o the_o manhood_n be_v already_o typify_v and_o foretell_v though_o it_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o know_v or_o reveal_v in_o the_o three_o letter_n of_o the_o four_o book_n he_o write_v to_o pope_n innocent_a in_o favour_n of_o lewis_n the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n and_o entreat_v he_o to_o have_v some_o condescension_n for_o he_o if_o his_o youth_n have_v incline_v he_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o convenient_a this_o be_v write_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o that_o prince_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourges_n he_o likewise_o give_v the_o pope_n to_o understand_v that_o the_o monastery_n of_o luxeu_n which_o he_o will_v have_v reform_v the_o last_o year_n by_o send_v thither_o several_a monk_n of_o clunie_n be_v still_o whole_o irregular_a and_o in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o before_o the_o four_o be_v that_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o same_o pope_n about_o abaelard_n by_o the_o five_o he_o recommend_v to_o that_o pope_n a_o canon_n of_o lion_n name_v heraclius_n in_o the_o seven_o he_o write_v again_o to_o that_o pope_n in_o favour_n of_o arnulphus_n archdeacon_n of_o seez_fw-fr elect_v and_o consecrate_a bishop_n of_o lizieux_n that_o the_o pope_n may_v confirm_v he_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o attempt_v make_v by_o the_o count_n of_o anger_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_n in_o the_o eight_o he_o complain_v to_o milo_n bishop_n of_o terrovanne_n for_o his_o have_v public_o declaim_v in_o his_o church_n against_o the_o monk_n of_o clunie_n accuse_v they_o of_o be_v proud_a and_o disobedient_a to_o bishop_n he_o show_v he_o that_o if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v against_o their_o conduct_n he_o ought_v to_o let_v they_o know_v of_o it_o and_o reprove_v they_o for_o it_o private_o and_o not_o to_o declaim_v against_o they_o so_o public_o afterward_o he_o clear_v they_o of_o the_o accusation_n and_o complain_v that_o that_o bishop_n have_v hinder_v the_o bestow_v a_o canonship_n clunie_n peter_n the_o venerable_a abbot_n of_o clunie_n of_o abbeville_n on_o they_o though_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o his_o diocese_n but_o to_o the_o diocese_n of_o amiens_n in_o the_o nine_o he_o recommend_v to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o bishop_n of_o salamanca_n archbishop_n elect_a of_o compostella_n and_o entreat_v he_o to_o approve_v of_o this_o translation_n in_o the_o ten_o he_o entreat_v he_o to_o grant_v hugh_n archbishop_n of_o tours_n leave_v to_o return_v to_o his_o arch-bishopprick_n for_o hugh_n in_o his_o journey_n to_o rome_n fall_v sick_a in_o the_o monastery_n of_o la_fw-fr charite_n where_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o habit_n of_o that_o order_n in_o the_o eleven_o he_o exhort_v the_o archbishop_n of_o narbonne_n who_o be_v very_o old_a and_o infirm_a to_o quit_v his_o archbishopric_n and_o to_o retire_v to_o clunie_n this_o letter_n be_v write_v from_o spain_n to_o which_o place_n he_o have_v travel_v the_o sixteenth_o be_v the_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o eight_o letter_n of_o st._n bernard_n to_o which_o peter_n of_o clunie_n reply_v by_o the_o seventeen_o which_o be_v likewise_o the_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o nine_o of_o st._n bernard_n letter_n of_o which_o we_o have_v give_v you_o a_o abstract_n peter_n of_o clunie_n do_v therein_o at_o first_o declare_v that_o the_o difference_n which_o have_v be_v between_o they_o whether_o about_o the_o bishopric_n of_o langre_n or_o for_o ten_o have_v abate_v nothing_o of_o the_o charity_n friendship_n or_o esteem_v which_o he_o have_v for_o he_o in_o the_o close_a of_o this_o letter_n he_o send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o therewith_o send_v he_o a_o version_n of_o the_o alcoran_n which_o he_o have_v translate_v whilst_o he_o be_v in_o spain_n to_o show_v the_o error_n and_o folly_n of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n afterward_o he_o give_v he_o a_o short_a account_n of_o mahomet_n and_o of_o his_o doctrine_n the_o eighteen_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o compliment_n to_o pope_n celestine_n upon_o his_o advancement_n to_o the_o pope-dom_a the_o nineteen_o be_v write_v to_o pope_n lucius_n to_o who_o he_o likewise_o make_v several_a compliment_n and_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o shall_v send_v he_o the_o thirteen_o religious_a according_a as_o he_o have_v order_v he_o when_o he_o be_v at_o rome_n this_o pope_n by_o the_o next_o letter_n return_v he_o answer_n that_o he_o will_v do_v he_o a_o great_a favour_n in_o so_o do_v the_o twenty_o first_o be_v that_o which_o he_o write_v to_o heloissa_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o abaelard_n the_o twenty_o second_o be_v write_v to_o lucius_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o orleans_n who_o be_v accuse_v by_o several_a of_o his_o clergy_n by_o the_o twenty_o four_o he_o recommend_v to_o he_o the_o religious_a who_o he_o send_v he_o in_o the_o twenty_o five_o he_o write_v to_o pope_n eugenius_n iii_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o besancon_n in_o the_o twenty_o seven_o he_o exhort_v atto_n bishop_n of_o troy_n to_o retire_v to_o clunie_n in_o the_o thirty_o he_o blame_v those_o who_o cause_v to_o be_v sing_v or_o recite_v such_o hymn_n or_o history_n in_o the_o church_n as_o be_v full_a of_o fiction_n and_o he_o say_v that_o not_o long_o ago_o he_o be_v very_o much_o put_v to_o the_o blush_v in_o be_v force_v to_o hear_v sing_v and_o to_o sing_v himself_o in_o the_o church_n a_o hymn_n in_o honour_n of_o st._n benedict_n which_o contain_v twenty_o falsity_n at_o least_o without_o mention_v the_o impropriety_n of_o the_o language_n and_o the_o falseness_n of_o quantity_n which_o have_v engage_v he_o to_o make_v another_o hymn_n in_o honour_n of_o that_o saint_n the_o thirty_o sixth_n be_v write_v to_o king_n lewis_n the_o young_a exhort_v he_o to_o punish_v the_o jew_n not_o by_o put_v they_o to_o death_n but_o by_o
of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o council_n of_o london_n a._n 1125._o st._n bernard_n compose_v his_o treatise_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o bishop_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o henry_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v a_o discourse_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o paris_n call_v of_o conversion_n 1128_o iu._n the_o pope_n excommnicate_v roger_n duke_n of_o sicily_n iv_o x._o the_o death_n of_o albero_n bishop_n of_o liege_n january_n the_o one_a stephen_n abbot_n of_o st._n john_n at_o chartres_n be_v make_v patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n drogo_fw-it or_o dreux_n priof_n st._n nicaise_n of_o rheims_n be_v constitute_v first_o abbot_n of_o st._n john_n at_o laon_n by_o bartholomew_n the_o foigny_n bishop_n of_o that_o city_n peter_n library-keeper_n of_o mount_n cassin_n be_v expel_v that_o monastery_n by_o the_o envy_n of_o his_o companion_n and_o retire_v to_o the_o emperor_n who_o constitute_v he_o his_o secretary_n and_o chaplain_n and_o employ_v he_o in_o several_a negotiation_n a_o council_n at_o troy_n hold_v jan._n 13._o which_o confirm_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o prescribe_v they_o a_o rule_n and_o a_o form_n of_o a_o white_a habit_n upon_o which_o pope_n eugenius_n iii_o afterward_o ordain_v that_o a_o red_a cross_n shall_v be_v wear_v st._n bernard_n compose_v this_o year_n his_o treatise_n of_o grace_n and_o free_n will._n drogo_fw-it or_o dreux_n 1129_o v._n lewes_n the_o gross_a king_n of_o france_n cause_v his_o son_n philip_n to_o be_v crown_v april_n the_o 14_o v._o xi_o the_o pope_n send_v legate_n to_o denmark_n gregory_n decrescentia_fw-la cardinal_n of_o theodorus_n a_o council_n at_o châlon_n hold_v feb._n 2._o in_o which_o henry_n bishop_n of_o verdun_n resign_v his_o bishopric_n according_a to_o st._n bernard_n advice_n and_o ursio_n abbot_n of_o st._n denis_n at_o rheims_n be_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n the_o death_n of_o gauterius_n bishop_n of_o maguelone_n 1130_o the_o death_n of_o honorius_n ii_o feb._n 14._o innocent_a ii_o be_v choose_v the_o same_o day_n the_o schism_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr leon_n who_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o anacletus_fw-la innocent_n be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o etampe_n and_o go_v into_o france_n i._o vi_o lewes_n the_o gross_a king_n of_o france_n magnificent_o entertain_v pope_n innocent_a at_o orleans_n henry_n i._n k._n of_o england_n receive_v he_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n and_o own_v his_o authority_n xii_o st._n bernard_n speak_v earnest_o in_o favour_n of_o pope_n innocent_a in_o the_o council_n of_o etampe_n and_o his_o judgement_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o council_n hugh_n a_o native_a of_o amiens_n and_o abbot_n of_o redding_n in_o england_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o rouen_n a_o council_n at_o etampe_n which_o acknowledge_v innocent_a as_o lawful_a pope_n eckard_n abbot_n of_o urangen_n hugh_n monk_n of_o fleury_n isaac_n a_o armenian_a bp_o write_v against_o the_o error_n of_o the_o armenian_n anselm_n abbot_n of_o gemblour_n ordericus_n vitalis_n anselm_n bishop_n of_o havelberg_n hervaeus_n monk_n of_o dol._n hugh_n de_fw-fr foliet_n stephen_n bishop_n of_o paris_n rainier_n monk_n of_o st._n laurence_n at_o liege_n gualbert_n monk_n of_o marchiennes_n pandulphus_fw-la of_o pisa._n fabritius_n tuscus_n abbot_n of_o abendon_n auctus_n abbot_n of_o valombre_n  _fw-fr 1131_o ii_o a_o interview_n between_o pope_n innocent_a and_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n at_o liege_n the_o pope_n visit_v the_o abbey_n of_o clunie_n and_o clairvaux_n at_o his_o return_n from_o liege_n vii_o philip_n the_o son_n of_o lewes_n the_o gross_a be_v kill_v by_o accident_n and_o his_o brother_n lewes_n the_o young_a surnamed_a the_o godly_a be_v crown_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o council_n of_o rheims_n octob._n 25_o xiii_o the_o emperor_n propose_v the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o investiture_n in_o his_o interview_n with_o the_o pope_n at_o liege_n but_o st._n bernard_n oppose_v it_o and_o persuade_v that_o prince_n to_o insist_v no_o long_o upon_o that_o demand_n st._n bernard_n refuse_v the_o bishopric_n of_o châlon_n and_o cause_v geffrey_n abbot_n of_o st._n medard_n at_o soissons_fw-fr to_o be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n the_o pope_n grant_v a_o privilege_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o même_fw-fr st._n bernard_n invite_v to_o clairvaux_n gueric_n canon_n of_o tournay_n a_o assembly_n at_o liege_n march_v the_o 2âth_n a_o council_n at_o rheims_n hold_v in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n where_o the_o antipope_n anacletus_fw-la be_v excommunicate_v in_o this_o year_n st_n bernard_n compose_v his_o treatise_n of_o injunction_n and_o dispensation_n albericus_n canon_n of_o aix_n foucher_n a_o monk_n of_o chartres_n gauterius_n the_o chancellor_n anna_n comnenus_n michâel_n gââcas_n the_o death_n of_o baudry_n bishop_n of_o dââ_n 1132_o iii_o the_o pope_n return_v to_o italy_n viii_o fourteen_o the_o death_n of_o st._n hugh_n bishop_n of_o grenoble_n st._n bernard_n accompany_v innocent_a ii_o to_o italy_n and_o by_o the_o way_n reconcile_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o genova_n and_o pisa_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o declare_v for_o the_o pope_n albero_n who_o have_v succeed_v another_o albero_n in_o the_o dignity_n of_o primate_n of_o mets_n when_o the_o latter_a be_v make_v bishop_n of_o liege_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n of_o trier_n a_o contest_v between_o the_o abbey_n of_o clunie_n and_o that_o of_o cisteaux_n on_o occasion_n of_o a_o privilege_n grantby_o pope_n innocent_a which_o exempt_v the_o monk_n of_o cisteaux_n from_o pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o clunie_n difference_n between_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o paris_n and_o a_o archdeacon_n of_o his_o diocese_n who_o have_v unadvised_o suspend_v his_o arch-deaconry_a from_o divine_a service_n with_o stephen_n the_o garland_n his_o adversary_n which_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o letter_n write_v by_o that_o bishop_n  _fw-fr tââstin_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o death_n of_o hildebert_n archbishop_n of_o tours_n 1133_o iu._n lotharius_n re-establishes_a pope_n innocent_a in_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n but_o this_o prince_n be_v no_o soon_o depart_v thence_o to_o return_v to_o germany_n but_o the_o antipope_n anacletus_fw-la constrain_v innocent_a to_o retire_v a_o second_o time_n to_o pâsa_n roger_n duke_n of_o sicily_n upon_o the_o solicitation_n of_o anacletus_fw-la who_o have_v give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n in_o vain_a endeavour_n to_o withdraw_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o pisa_n from_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n ix_o lotharius_n be_v crown_v emperor_n at_o rome_n by_o pope_n innocent_n xv._o the_o pope_n ratify_v the_o immunity_n and_o donation_n make_v to_o the_o church_n of_o pistoia_n in_o tuscany_n he_o likewise_o confirm_v the_o right_a of_o superiority_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o hamburg_n over_o the_o bishop_n of_o denmark_n sweden_n and_o norway_n thomas_n prior_n of_o st._n victor_n be_v kill_v near_o gournay_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o theobald_n archdeacon_n of_o paris_n as_o he_o be_v return_v with_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o paris_n from_o the_o the_o abbey_n of_o chelles_n where_o they_o they_o go_v to_o reform_v some_o abuse_n this_o bishop_n pronounce_v a_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o those_o murderer_n and_o retire_v to_o clairvaux_n archembald_n subdean_n of_o orleans_n be_v likewise_o assassinate_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o john_n archdeacon_n of_o st._n croix_n of_o the_o same_o city_n robert_n pullus_n who_o have_v pass_v from_o france_n to_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1130._o and_o have_v since_o obtain_v the_o arch-deaconry_a of_o rochester_n re-establishes_a the_o universitiy_n of_o oxford_n a_o council_n at_o joarre_n which_o excommunicate_v the_o assassins_n of_o thomes_n prior_n of_o st._n victor_n at_o paris_n and_o of_o archembaldââ_n subdean_n of_o orleans_n and_o all_o those_o that_o entertain_v '_o they_o the_o pope_n confirm_v this_o sentence_n and_o add_v in_o a_o letter_n that_o divine_a service_n shall_v cease_v to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o all_o those_o place_n where_o these_o assassins_n be_v present_v and_o that_o those_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o be_v abetter_n to_o these_o murder_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o benefice_n  _fw-fr 1134_o v._n x._o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n conclude_v between_o lotharius_n and_o conrade_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o st._n bernard_n xvi_o st._n bernard_n after_o the_o break_n up_o of_o the_o council_n of_o pisa_n be_v send_v to_o milan_n to_o reconcile_v the_o milaneses_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o be_v accompany_v with_o 2_o cardinallegate_n guy_n bishop_n of_o pisa_n and_o matthew_n bishop_n of_o albano_n as_o also_o with_o geffrey_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n a_o council_n at_o pisa_n hold_v by_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o antipope_n anacletus_fw-la hugh_n of_o st._n victor_n the_o death_n of_o st._n norbert_n founder_n of_o the_o order_n of_o premontré_n the_o death_n of_o stephen_n harding_n abbot_n of_o cisteaux_n 1135_o vi._n roger_n duke_n of_o sicily_n take_v
leave_v his_o bishopric_n to_o retire_v into_o a_o monastery_n 10._o the_o opposition_n make_v against_o his_o promotion_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o abbot_n remove_v by_o ives_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n ibid._n the_o hospital_n of_o chateaudun_n put_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o church_n of_o chartres_n 2d_o hubert_n bishop_n of_o senlis_n letter_n write_v by_o ives_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n in_o favour_n of_o that_o bishop_n when_o accuse_v of_o certain_a crime_n 20._o hugh_n archbishop_z of_o lion_n the_o remonstrance_n make_v by_o ives_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n to_o procure_v the_o legateship_n of_o france_n for_o that_o metropolitan_a 12._o the_o right_n claim_v by_o he_o in_o quality_n of_o legate_n 7._o these_o right_n dispute_v by_o ives_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n 7._o hugh_n bishop_n of_o grenoble_n his_o canonization_n 148._o hugh_n count_n of_o troy_n the_o advice_n give_v he_o by_o iâes_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n concern_v the_o king_n marriage_n 18._o and_o about_o celebacy_n 20._o hugh_n viscount_n of_o chartres_n his_o contest_v with_o count_n rotroc_n 15._o hugh_n lord_n of_o puiset_n excommunicate_v for_o oppress_v the_o church_n of_o chartres_n 12._o the_o restitution_n which_o he_o make_v ibid._n i._o jerusalem_fw-la the_o right_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o there_o jurisdiction_n 35._o jesus_n christ_n his_o divinity_n clear_o maintain_v in_o scripture_n 85._o and_o prove_v against_o the_o jew_n 170._o that_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v real_a and_o true_a 185._o ignorance_n sin_n of_o ignorance_n 75._o image_n the_o use_n and_o worship_n of_o they_o 141._o the_o immutability_n of_o god_n in_o what_o it_o consist_v see_v god_n incarnation_n the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n know_v to_o the_o prophet_n 76._o and_o to_o the_o angel_n ibid._n a_o treatise_n of_o the_o incarnation_n by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n 196._o incendiary_n punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v on_o they_o 206._o indulgence_n grant_v to_o those_o that_o visit_v the_o tomb_n of_o the_o apostle_n 29._o injunction_n and_o dispensation_n of_o their_o differeââ_n kind_n and_o obligation_n see_v dispensation_n investiture_n their_o original_a progress_n and_o ceremony_n with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o contest_v about_o they_o 31._o 32._o the_o use_n of_o investiture_n in_o england_n and_o among_o other_o state_n 33._o the_o claim_n to_o this_o right_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n vindicate_v by_o ives_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n 7._o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o say_v ives_n of_o chartres_n and_o some_o other_o bishop_n of_o france_n concern_v the_o investiture_n 19_o they_o be_v oppose_v by_o geffrey_n abbot_n of_o vendôme_n 134._o 135_o maintain_v by_o pope_n paschal_n 36._o and_o condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o guastalla_n 25._o the_o emperor_n henry_n iv_o claim_v they_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o pope_n 25._o his_o right_n to_o they_o be_v dispute_v by_o pope_n paschal_n ibid._n the_o argument_n produce_v on_o both_o side_n 26._o proposal_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o pope_n relate_v to_o the_o investiture_n and_o accept_v by_o the_o late_a ibid._n the_o bishop_n of_o germany_n oppose_v that_o treaty_n ibid._n the_o pope_n bull_n set_v forth_o to_o oblige_v they_o to_o accept_v it_o 27._o the_o pope_n be_v take_v prisoner_n grant_v the_o investiture_n to_o the_o emperor_n ibid._n the_o cardinal_n declare_v the_o pope_n proceed_n to_o be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n ibid._n the_o council_n of_o lateran_n revoke_v they_o ibid._n several_a council_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o condemn_v the_o emperor_n henry_n 28._o a_o second_o council_n at_o lateran_n disannul_v all_o the_o pope_n transaction_n relate_v to_o the_o investiture_n ibid._n proposal_n for_o a_o accommodation_n as_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o investiture_n 29._o they_o be_v reject_v in_o the_o council_n of_o rheims_n ibid._n the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n about_o the_o investiture_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n make_v at_o worm_n 30._o confirm_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n 31._o 37._o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n endeavour_v to_o cause_v the_o investiture_n to_o be_v re-establish_v 38._o john_n archbishop_z of_o lion_n his_o claim_n oppose_v by_o ives_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o son_n and_o of_o his_o suffragans_fw-la 19_o the_o rpply_v make_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n 19_o john_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n his_o intrigue_n in_o aspire_v to_o that_o bishopric_n 6._o 8._o which_o he_o obtain_v by_o cause_v sanction_n his_o predecessor_n to_o be_v depose_v 8._o he_o be_v ordain_v notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n make_v by_o ives_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n 8._o 9_o a_o contrast_n between_o he_o and_o ives_n of_o chartres_n about_o a_o excommunication_n which_o the_o latter_a have_v publish_v against_o certain_a diocesan_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o orleans_n 9_o st._n john_n du_n val-abbey_n its_o foundation_n 21._o judicature_n ecclesiastical_a when_o the_o administration_n of_o ecclesiastical_a judicature_n begin_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o official_o 217._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v administer_v gratis_o 216._o litigious_a suit_n and_o evasion_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n condemn_v 68_o that_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v power_n to_o judge_n clergyman_n in_o consult_v the_o bishop_n 206._o judicature_n civil_a forbid_v to_o be_v administer_v by_o clergyman_n 214._o ives_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n constitute_v superior_a of_o the_o regular_a canon_n of_o st._n quentin_n at_o beauvais_n ãâã_d afterward_o make_v bishop_n of_o chartres_n in_o the_o room_n of_o geffrey_n depose_v 1._o consecrate_a by_o the_o pope_n after_o have_v receive_v a_o repulse_n from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n 2._o be_v summon_v to_o a_o council_n and_o refuse_v to_o appear_v his_o ordination_n be_v revoke_v 2._o he_o appeal_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o this_o council_n to_o the_o pope_n 2._o 3._o his_o endeavour_n to_o hinder_v the_o marriage_n between_o king_n philip_n and_o bertrade_fw-mi 3._o his_o imprisonment_n for_o oppose_v the_o say_a marriage_n 3._o the_o mean_v he_o reject_v and_o those_o that_o be_v propose_v by_o he_o for_o his_o liberty_n 3._o remonstrance_n make_v by_o he_o to_o the_o king_n concern_v his_o marriage_n 4._o the_o reason_n that_o engage_v he_o not_o to_o repair_v to_o the_o court_n 4._o nor_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o council_n of_o rheims_n where_o he_o have_v be_v summon_v 5._o he_o resign_v the_o provostship_n of_o st._n quentin_n at_o beauvais_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n 4_o he_o dissuade_v the_o pope_n from_o give_v absolution_n to_o king_n philip_n excommunicate_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o be_v marry_v to_o bertrade_n 6_o he_o refuses_z to_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o count_n of_o chartres_n and_o blois_n without_o his_o city_n 6._o the_o controversy_n between_o he_o and_o king_n lewes_n the_o gross_a 12_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n 2_o k._n key_n the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o ancient_a schoolman_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 203._o king_n the_o conduct_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v with_o respect_n to_o they_o 58._o what_o liberty_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o speak_v to_o they_o 58._o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v 34._o knight_n divers_a order_n of_o knighthood_n 218._o the_o institution_n of_o that_o of_o knight_n templar_n 74._o l._n lay-man_n that_o they_o be_v capable_a according_a to_o peter_n of_o clunie_n ofreceiving_a tithe_n and_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n 61._o 62._o legate_n of_o the_o pope_n their_o authority_n 7._o they_o be_v not_o always_o impower_v to_o call_v council_n 6._o disorder_n commit_v by_o legate_n 62._o leper_n a_o church_n and_o priest_n grant_v to_o they_o 209._o lewes_n the_o gross_a king_n of_o france_n a_o manifesto_n to_o justify_v the_o coronation_n of_o that_o prince_n 17._o the_o cause_n of_o his_o displeasure_n against_o ives_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n 11._o the_o same_o prince_n reprove_v by_o ives_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n concern_v a_o present_a which_o he_o demand_v of_o that_o prelate_n 17._o 18._o live_n see_v parsonage_n logic_n a_o prohibition_n of_o it_o 96._o lord_n prayer_n whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v say_v therein_o our_o daily_a bread_n or_o our_o supersubstantial_a bread_n 96._o love_n of_o god_n divers_a sort_n and_o degree_n of_o it_o 74._o lion_n the_o primacy_n of_o lion_n own_a by_o st._n bernard_n 6._o m._n maccabee_n why_o they_o only_o of_o all_o the_o saint_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n have_v their_o festival_n solemnize_v by_o the_o church_n 51._o manasses_n ii_o his_o promotion_n to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o rheims_n 6._o manasses_n bishop_n of_o meaux_n his_o election_n approve_v by_o ives_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n who_o likewise_o consent_v to_o his_o ordination_n 12._o mean_v propose_v by_o ives_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n to_o put_v
san_n donino_n to_o obey_v the_o bishop_n of_o parma_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o four_o be_v write_v to_o his_o commissioner_n about_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v charge_v with_o a_o error_n he_o say_v that_o he_o who_o make_v the_o charge_n to_o put_v off_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o suit_n and_o then_o can_v not_o make_v it_o good_a aught_o to_o lose_v his_o cause_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o five_o be_v about_o the_o validity_n of_o a_o mandate_n for_o a_o canonship_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n juvenca_fw-la of_o pavia_n grant_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o a_o person_n who_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v unworthy_a of_o it_o the_o pope_n commission_n judge_n to_o see_v he_o put_v in_o possession_n if_o they_o can_v not_o prove_v his_o unworthiness_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o six_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o embrun_n arles_n and_o aix_n and_o their_o suffragans_fw-la he_o recommend_v it_o to_o they_o to_o make_v some_o order_n in_o their_o provincial_a council_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o some_o relief_n for_o the_o holy_a land_n in_o the_o two_o next_o he_o invite_v a_o earl_n to_o go_v to_o that_o war._n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o nine_o be_v write_v to_o a_o legate_n who_o have_v raise_v money_n for_o the_o holy_a land_n about_o the_o use_n which_o he_o shall_v make_v of_o it_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o ten_o be_v a_o act_n whereby_o he_o acknowledge_v frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o likewise_o some_o acknowledgement_n in_o the_o two_o follow_v he_o regulate_v the_o manner_n of_o choose_v bishop_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n according_a to_o what_o follow_v the_o episcopal_a see_v be_v vacant_a the_o chapter_n shall_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o bishop_n death_n it_o shall_v then_o proceed_v to_o a_o election_n and_o shall_v ask_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o person_n it_o shall_v choose_v who_o shall_v not_o be_v enthronize_v till_o the_o king_n have_v agree_v to_o it_o nor_o shall_v perform_v his_o office_n till_o the_o pope_n have_v confirm_v he_o in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o he_o order_v all_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n to_o obey_v his_o legate_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o be_v write_v against_o a_o clergyman_n who_o have_v plurality_n in_o the_o church_n of_o naples_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o he_o declare_v that_o a_o oath_n take_v by_o a_o person_n always_o to_o observe_v judiciary_n form_n do_v not_o take_v place_n in_o such_o cause_n where_o one_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o observe_v those_o form_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixteenth_o he_o forbid_v the_o alienation_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o monastry_n of_o naples_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o he_o declare_v in_o the_o next_o letter_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o naples_n may_v sell_v the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n to_o pay_v its_o debt_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o he_o order_v the_o execution_n of_o a_o mandate_n for_o a_o canonship_n of_o poitiers_n which_o the_o chapter_n of_o this_o church_n will_v not_o obey_v in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o nineteenth_o he_o confirm_v the_o primacy_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lunden_n over_o the_o church_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sueden_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o he_o order_v the_o prelate_n of_o jutland_n to_o reestablish_v the_o canonical_a doctrine_n in_o their_o country_n and_o to_o put_v down_o that_o custom_n which_o have_v be_v introduce_v of_o pay_v but_o one_o piece_n of_o money_n for_o satisfaction_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o crime_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o first_o be_v a_o mandate_n direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lunden_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o second_v he_o confirm_v that_o custom_n of_o give_v estate_n to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v use_v in_o denmark_n by_o lay_v a_o little_a piece_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o the_o altar_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o witness_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o third_n he_o confirm_v the_o collation_n of_o the_o provostship_n of_o strand_n in_o denmark_n and_o in_o the_o follow_v order_v the_o good_n which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o that_o church_n to_o be_v restore_v it_o by_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o fifth_z he_o confirm_v the_o privilege_n and_o donation_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o sora._n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o six_o be_v a_o act_n by_o which_o he_o take_v the_o city_n of_o todi_n into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o confirm_v its_o privilege_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o seven_o he_o give_v judgement_n in_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o abbey_n of_o calana_n and_o that_o of_o montsacre_a and_o declare_v that_o the_o abbey_n and_o religious_a of_o the_o former_a of_o these_o shall_v lay_v down_o all_o pretension_n to_o any_o right_n they_o may_v have_v on_o that_o of_o montsacre_a on_o condition_n that_o that_o shall_v give_v they_o up_o a_o church_n and_o pay_v they_o every_o year_n a_o acknowledgement_n of_o olive_n the_o three_o next_o be_v write_v about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n of_o cambray_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o who_o the_o chapter_n have_v choose_v be_v crooked_a and_o have_v marry_v a_o widow_n by_o who_o he_o have_v have_v a_o son_n that_o succeed_v he_o immediate_o in_o the_o provostship_n of_o st._n peter_n of_o dovay_n the_o pope_n write_v upon_o this_o to_o the_o chapter_n and_o commission_n the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n and_o arras_n to_o examine_v if_o matter_n be_v real_o so_o and_o in_o case_n they_o be_v he_o declare_v this_o election_n null_a by_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o first_o he_o nominate_v the_o archbishop_n of_o senlis_n to_o defend_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o compiegne_n in_o the_o five_o follow_a letter_n he_o condemn_v the_o undertake_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o will_v build_v a_o church_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o pope_n command_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o order_v that_o he_o shall_v restore_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o canterbury_n all_o that_o he_o have_v take_v from_o it_o to_o endow_v this_o new_a church_n with_o by_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o seven_o he_o take_v almeric_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o holy_a see_n by_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o eighth_z he_o exhort_v many_o prince_n of_o the_o east_n to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n against_o the_o saracen_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o nine_o he_o order_v that_o those_o who_o have_v be_v dispense_v with_o for_o perform_v their_o vow_n of_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n in_o person_n shall_v pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n towards_o the_o defray_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o holy_a war._n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o forty_o he_o forbid_v the_o augment_v the_o number_n of_o canon_n in_o the_o church_n of_o acre_n in_o the_o east_n by_o the_o four_o hundred_o forty_o first_o he_o put_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o holy_a see_n in_o the_o two_o next_o he_o forbid_v the_o chapter_n of_o auranche_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n to_o proceed_v against_o the_o theologal_a of_o the_o church_n of_o auranche_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o appeal_n which_o he_o have_v put_v in_o to_o the_o holy_a see_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o forty_o four_o he_o order_v the_o archbishop_n of_o upsal_n to_o hinder_v bastard_n be_v admit_v into_o order_n or_o any_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n by_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o forty_o fifth_z he_o empower_v the_o bishop_n of_o perigeux_n to_o make_v what_o order_n he_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o his_o diocese_n and_o abbey_n and_o to_o see_v they_o put_v in_o execution_n notwithstanding_o any_o appeal_n he_o order_v he_o by_o the_o next_o to_o make_v the_o vagabond_n monk_n return_v to_o their_o monastry_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o forty_o seven_o he_o write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tours_n that_o only_o the_o pope_n can_v give_v leave_n to_o bishop_n to_o remove_v to_o another_o bishopric_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o forty_o eighth_z he_o put_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n in_o mind_n of_o pay_v the_o tribute_n which_o he_o owe_v the_o holy_a see_v and_o by_o the_o next_o he_o order_v rainier_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o he_o order_v the_o archbishop_n of_o lunden_n to_o see_v that_o man_n of_o no_o scandalous_a and_o ill_a life_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o church_n for_o receive_v the_o alm_n towards_o the_o war_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n in_o the_o four_o
in_o 1482_o at_o basil_n in_o 1502_o at_o venice_n in_o 1575._o and_o 1576_o and_o at_o cologn_n in_o 1622_o for_o we_o must_v not_o make_v two_o distinct_a work_n of_o his_o commentary_n and_o of_o his_o sum_n as_o some_o have_v do_v it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o work_n as_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o manuscript_n of_o the_o library_n of_o st._n victor_n where_o it_o be_v with_o the_o text_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o this_o title_n a_o sum_n and_o commentary_n upon_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n so_o that_o the_o commentary_n upon_o the_o sentence_n print_v at_o lion_n in_o the_o year_n 1515_o with_o alexander_n of_o hales_n name_n to_o it_o be_v not_o real_o that_o author_n and_o i_o doubt_v too_o whether_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o virtue_n print_v at_o paris_n in_o 1509_o or_o the_o treatise_n entitle_v destructorium_fw-la vitiorum_fw-la which_o be_v print_v at_o nuremberg_n in_o 1496_o and_o at_o venice_n in_o 1582_o aught_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o compose_v a_o postille_n upon_o the_o whole_a bible_n but_o the_o commentary_n upon_o the_o psalm_n print_v in_o his_o name_n at_o venice_n in_o 1496_o in_o right_n belong_v to_o hugh_n of_o st._n charus_n and_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o doubt_v whether_o the_o commentary_n upon_o the_o revelation_n publish_v under_o the_o name_n of_o alexander_n of_o hales_n and_o print_a ãâã_d paris_n in_o 1647_o be_v real_o he_o the_o commentary_n upon_o aristotle_n physics_n belong_v to_o alexander_n of_o alexandria_n doctor_n of_o barcelona_n who_o flourish_v about_o 1313._o we_o can_v give_v no_o judgement_n of_o the_o commentary_n upon_o the_o prophet_n upon_o the_o four_o evangelist_n and_o upon_o all_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n which_o go_v under_o this_o author_n name_n and_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o library_n of_o milan_n and_o oxford_n we_o have_v lose_v the_o commentary_n which_o he_o make_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o minor_a friar_n and_o a_o treatise_n of_o the_o harmony_n of_o divine_a and_o human_a law_n which_o trithemius_n mention_n last_o we_o have_v none_o of_o the_o life_n of_o st._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n or_o of_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n nor_o have_v we_o a_o treatise_n against_o mahomet_n which_o some_o author_n say_v he_o write_v and_o indeed_o we_o have_v none_o of_o his_o work_n leave_v we_o that_o we_o can_v certain_o say_v be_v his_o except_o his_o sum_n which_o discover_v that_o he_o have_v more_o subtlety_n than_o skill_n in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o church_n john_n of_o rochel_n of_o the_o order_n of_o minor_a friar_n a_o companion_n of_o alexander_n of_o hales_n rochel_n john_n of_o rochel_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v trithemius_n compose_v a_o treatise_n upon_o the_o sentence_n a_o sum_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n and_o a_o treatise_n of_o the_o soul_n some_o commentary_n upon_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o some_o sermon_n be_v likewise_o ascribe_v to_o he_o albert_n the_o great_a so_o call_v because_o of_o his_o vast_a learning_n descend_v from_o the_o lord_n of_o magnus_n albertus_n magnus_n bolstadt_n be_v bear_v at_o lavingen_n in_o suabia_n according_a to_o some_o author_n in_o 1193_o and_o according_a to_o other_o in_o 1205._o in_o 1221_o he_o enter_v himself_o into_o the_o order_n of_o preach_a friar_n and_o have_v signalise_v himself_o by_o his_o profound_a knowledge_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o jordan_n general_n of_o his_o order_n he_o be_v choose_v in_o 1236_o to_o govern_v it_o in_o quality_n of_o vicar_n which_o he_o do_v two_o year_n and_o by_o many_o vote_n be_v nominate_v general_n as_o be_v also_o hugh_n of_o st._n charus_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v choose_v albert_n be_v make_v provincial_a of_o his_o order_n in_o germany_n and_o make_v his_o abode_n at_o cologn_n where_o he_o teach_v divinity_n with_o no_o small_a reputation_n pope_n alexander_n iv_o choose_v he_o in_o 1260_o for_o bishop_n of_o ratisbon_n but_o he_o be_v soon_o weary_a of_o a_o dignity_n which_o he_o never_o seek_v and_o within_o three_o year_n resign_v his_o bishopric_n that_o he_o may_v retire_v into_o his_o monastery_n at_o cologn_n where_o he_o die_v november_n 15._o in_o the_o year_n 1280._o there_o be_v no_o author_n that_o have_v more_o work_n print_v under_o his_o name_n than_o this_o for_o they_o make_v one_o and_o twenty_o volume_n in_o folio_n publish_v at_o lion_n in_o 1651._o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v of_o what_o be_v in_o the_o six_o first_o because_o they_o be_v only_a logic_n and_o physics_n the_o five_o next_o be_v commentary_n upon_o the_o holy_a scripture_n viz._n the_o seven_o a_o commentary_n upon_o the_o psalm_n the_o eight_o upon_o jeremy_n baruc_n daniel_n and_o the_o twelve_o minor_a prophet_n the_o nine_o upon_o the_o gospel_n of_o st._n matthew_n and_o st._n mark_n the_o ten_o upon_o the_o gospel_n of_o st._n luke_n the_o eleven_o upon_o the_o gospel_n of_o st._n john_n and_o the_o 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a_o commentary_n on_o the_o sermon_n of_o saint_n gregory_n nazianzen_n and_o a_o treatise_n of_o faith_n of_o virtue_n and_o of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o manuscript_n in_o several_a library_n whilst_o constantinople_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o latin_n pantaleon_n deacon_n of_o that_o church_n constantinople_n pantaleon_n deacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n compose_v a_o treatise_n against_o the_o greek_n about_o the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o state_n of_o depart_a soul_n unleavened_a bread_n and_o the_o submission_n due_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n this_o treatise_n be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o latin_a in_o stewart_n addition_n to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o canisius_n and_o in_o the_o last_o biblotheca_n patrum_fw-la it_o be_v probable_a that_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o sermon_n attribute_v to_o pantaleon_n who_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o seven_o century_n though_o this_o latter_a go_v under_o 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be_v patriarch_n fourteen_o year_n together_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o know_v to_o which_o of_o the_o two_o these_o work_n belong_v however_o they_o be_v common_o ascribe_v to_o the_o former_a the_o first_o question_n be_v whether_o woman_n forsake_v by_o their_o husband_n of_o who_o they_o have_v hear_v no_o news_n of_o for_o five_o year_n together_o may_v afterward_o marry_o the_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o husband_n who_o leave_v their_o wife_n ought_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o that_o the_o wife_n of_o those_o of_o who_o they_o have_v have_v no_o news_n may_v marry_v again_o after_o five_o year_n time_n but_o those_o who_o know_v where_o their_o husband_n be_v aught_o to_o go_v and_o wait_v upon_o they_o the_o second_o question_n be_v what_o penance_n ought_v to_o be_v inflict_v on_o such_o priest_n by_o who_o negligence_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n be_v eat_v by_o rat_n and_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v when_o the_o priest_n be_v at_o the_o altar_n a_o mouse_n by_o chance_n happen_v to_o eat_v the_o consecrate_a host_n the_o answer_n be_v the_o priest_n by_o who_o negligence_n this_o happen_v aught_o to_o be_v suspend_v for_o some_o time_n and_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a case_n if_o it_o do_v not_o happen_v through_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o minister_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o it_o but_o another_o oblation_n ought_v to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v conclude_v with_o consecrate_v it_o the_o three_o question_n be_v what_o punishment_n the_o priest_n deserve_v who_o contemn_v the_o excommunication_n of_o their_o bishop_n and_o still_o continue_v to_o celebrate_v and_o perform_v their_o function_n though_o interdict_v the_o answer_n be_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v depose_v the_o four_o question_n be_v whether_o laic_n who_o be_v above_o forty_o have_v be_v marry_v twice_o and_o have_v child_n may_v marry_v again_o the_o answer_n be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v it_o the_o five_o question_n be_v whether_o one_o may_v celebrate_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n without_o a_o anti-table_n that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v explain_v in_o that_o place_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o tablecloth_n or_o napkin_n bless_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o church_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o on_o all_o altar_n but_o only_o on_o altar_n of_o who_o consecration_n we_o be_v not_o very_o well_o satisfy_v the_o six_o question_n be_v what_o punishment_n those_o priest_n deserve_v who_o celebrate_v marriage_n during_o lent_n and_o what_o one_o ought_v to_o think_v of_o such_o marriage_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o if_o those_o priest_n do_v it_o out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o simplicity_n they_o ought_v to_o bear_v less_o punishment_n than_o if_o they_o do_v it_o wilful_o but_o that_o such_o marriage_n be_v valid_a germanus_n ii_o surname_v nauplius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n be_v advance_v to_o that_o dignity_n constantinople_n germanus_n nauplius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n by_o the_o greek_n in_o the_o year_n 1226_o when_o constantinople_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o latin_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1243._o so_o that_o he_o be_v only_o titular_a patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n have_v his_o constant_a residence_n at_o nice_a we_o have_v already_o observe_v that_o most_o of_o the_o work_v attribute_v to_o germanus_n i._o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n belong_v to_o this_o man_n and_o among_o other_o the_o mystical_a theory_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n wherein_o it_o be_v first_o compose_v there_o be_v many_o addition_n and_o alteration_n since_o make_v we_o ought_v likewise_o to_o attribute_v rather_o to_o this_o author_n than_o to_o the_o former_a the_o discourse_n upon_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o upon_o the_o nurse_n of_o our_o saviour_n publish_a by_o father_n combefis_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr originibus_fw-la constantinopolitanis_n a_o panegyric_n of_o the_o virgin_n and_o a_o sermon_n on_o the_o nativity_n publish_v by_o the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o same_o piece_n but_o as_o for_o the_o three_o which_o be_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o virgin_n allatius_n observe_v that_o the_o ancient_a manuscript_n as_o well_o as_o the_o style_n and_o the_o manner_n wherein_o it_o be_v write_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o george_n of_o nicodemia_n we_o must_v likewise_o ascribe_v to_o cermanus_n ii_o the_o sermon_n on_o the_o behead_n of_o saint_n john_n on_o the_o presentation_n annunciation_n and_o death_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n publish_a by_o the_o same_o father_n in_o his_o addition_n to_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la but_o we_o must_v except_v the_o discourse_n upon_o our_o saviour_n burial_n which_o belong_v to_o a_o more_o ancient_a author_n it_o be_v likewise_o probable_a that_o the_o two_o discourse_n
out_o of_o the_o holy_a see_v when_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o time_n perfix_v be_v elapse_v 5._o from_o give_v consecrate_a host_n to_o child_n on_o easter-day_n instead_o of_o which_o he_o permit_v the_o give_v they_o consecrate_a bread_n 6._o he_o order_v the_o curate_n to_o write_v in_o the_o missal_n the_o inventory_n of_o the_o good_n of_o their_o church_n and_o forbid_v they_o to_o alienate_v they_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n 7._o he_o forbid_v the_o present_n of_o relic_n to_o layman_n to_o swear_v by_o they_o in_o the_o season_n wherein_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o swear_v upon_o the_o evangelist_n upon_o any_o other_o account_n than_o that_o of_o peace_n which_o season_n be_v from_o septuagessima_fw-la sunday_n to_o easter_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o advent_n to_o the_o octave_n of_o epiphany_n during_o the_o rogation-day_n and_o every_o sunday_n in_o the_o year_n 8._o he_o forbid_v the_o priest_n to_o carry_v any_o process_n before_o a_o secular_a judge_n unless_o it_o be_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n 9_o he_o order_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o any_o more_o bring_v any_o relic_n out_o of_o their_o case_n to_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o wether_n and_o that_o no_o new_a one_o shall_v be_v honour_v till_o they_o have_v be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o pope_n 10._o he_o prohibit_v the_o clerk_n from_o take_v any_o cognizance_n or_o pass_v any_o sentence_n in_o criminal_a matter_n 11._o he_o prohibit_v the_o give_v of_o absolution_n to_o excommunicate_v person_n at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n till_o they_o have_v satisfy_v all_o party_n and_o give_v security_n for_o so_o do_v and_o make_v they_o responsible_a for_o it_o who_o absolve_v they_o otherwise_o 12._o he_o order_n that_o no_o plead_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o monk_n under_o pain_n of_o interdiction_n 15._o he_o make_v several_a decree_n relate_v to_o tithe_n he_o excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v of_o ecclesiastical_a burial_n the_o laic_n who_o possess_v or_o detain_v they_o declare_v that_o the_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o curate_n prohibit_v the_o engage_v or_o alienate_v of_o tithe_n and_o beside_o the_o tithe_n will_v have_v the_o laic_n pay_v the_o first_o fruit_n which_o be_v the_o thirty_o forty_o or_o fifty_o part_n and_o the_o other_o due_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o their_o curate_n this_o be_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o ten_o of_o these_o constitution_n in_o the_o twenty_o six_o he_o forbid_v the_o exact_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n or_o for_o the_o collate_v to_o benefice_n in_o the_o twenty_o seven_o and_o eight_o he_o revive_v the_o temporal_a punishment_n against_o those_o who_o infringe_v the_o excommunication_n or_o who_o despise_v and_o neglect_v to_o take_v it_o off_o in_o the_o two_o last_o he_o reform_v the_o abuse_n which_o be_v creep_v into_o the_o society_n and_o prohibit_v they_o from_o make_v constitution_n or_o choose_v a_o head_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o curate_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n the_o council_n of_o bezier_n in_o the_o year_n 1255._o peter_n d'antevil_n chief_a justice_n of_o carcassonne_n and_o bezier_n lay_v siege_n to_o querbus_n in_o behalf_n of_o king_n 1255._o the_o council_n of_o bezier_n in_o 1255._o saint_n lewis_n in_o the_o year_n 1255_o give_v order_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr broa_n archbishop_n of_o narbonne_n and_o the_o bishop_n his_o suffragans_fw-la to_o give_v he_o supply_n they_o meet_v upon_o that_o account_n the_o 8_o of_o may_v the_o same_o year_n at_o bezier_n where_o they_o conclude_v on_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v and_o in_o the_o council_n they_o publish_a the_o law_n make_v in_o the_o forego_n year_n by_o saint_n lewis_n which_o have_v be_v publish_v by_o baluzeius_n and_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o last_o edition_n of_o the_o council_n the_o council_n of_o ruffec_n in_o the_o year_n 1258._o gerard_n de_fw-fr malemort_n archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n hold_v a_o synod_n in_o august_n 1258_o at_o ruffec_n for_o maintain_v 1258._o the_o council_n of_o ruffec_n in_o 1258._o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n he_o therein_o order_v that_o for_o three_o sunday_n successive_o they_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v who_o hinder_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o church_n or_o violate_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n and_o seize_v upon_o the_o revenue_n of_o they_o he_o condemn_v severe_o the_o monk_n who_o despise_v the_o censure_n of_o their_o bishop_n he_o prohibit_v ecclesiastic_n from_o make_v their_o answer_n before_o secular-judge_n and_o from_o have_v any_o secular_a employment_n he_o regulate_v the_o form_n of_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n according_a to_o the_o precede_a council_n as_o well_o as_o the_o absolution_n of_o excommunicate_v person_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n he_o admonish_v the_o commissary_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v of_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o observe_v in_o the_o execute_n of_o their_o commission_n and_o prohibit_v the_o try_v of_o cause_n in_o monastery_n this_o be_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o ten_o chapter_n of_o this_o council_n the_o council_n of_o montpellier_n in_o the_o year_n 1258._o james_n archbishop_n of_o narbonne_n revive_v in_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o montpellier_n the_o six_o of_o september_n 1258._o 1228._o the_o council_n of_o montpellier_n in_o 1228._o the_o follow_a decree_n the_o first_o be_v against_o those_o who_o violate_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o church_n and_o churchman_n the_o second_o prohibit_v the_o bishop_n from_o grant_v the_o tonsure_v or_o holy_a order_n to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o of_o their_o diocese_n and_o enjoin_v they_o not_o to_o confer_v it_o on_o person_n under_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n who_o require_v it_o out_o of_o a_o sense_n of_o devotion_n and_o to_o serve_v the_o church_n and_o who_o have_v some_o tincture_n of_o the_o clerical_a learning_n the_o three_o declare_v the_o clerk_n who_o do_v not_o live_v clerical_o and_o who_o be_v concern_v in_o any_o secular_a business_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n the_o four_o import_v that_o those_o who_o shall_v interdict_v or_o excommunicate_v any_o person_n as_o delegate_n or_o subdelegate_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v shall_v show_v their_o commission_n the_o five_o that_o the_o jew_n may_v not_o exact_a usury_n the_o six_o renew_v the_o second_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o bourdeaux_n in_o the_o year_n 1255_o against_o questor_n the_o seven_o order_n the_o execution_n and_o publication_n of_o these_o order_n the_o eight_o import_v that_o the_o decree_n against_o those_o who_o seize_v on_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v publish_a every_o sunday_n at_o the_o homily_n the_o council_n of_o cologne_n in_o the_o year_n 1260._o conrade_n archbishop_n of_o cologne_n publish_a in_o the_o year_n 1260_o several_a constitution_n for_o the_o reform_n 1260._o the_o council_n of_o cologne_n in_o 1260._o of_o churchman_n and_o monk_n he_o therein_o revive_v the_o canon_n against_o clerk_n who_o keep_v concubine_n against_o the_o simoniacal_a and_o merchandize_v clergy_n he_o order_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a at_o least_o to_o read_v and_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n he_o recommend_v to_o they_o the_o be_v habit_v clerical_o he_o make_v several_a order_n about_o the_o life_n and_o office_n of_o canon_n last_o he_o make_v several_a particular_a order_n in_o the_o second_o part_n about_o the_o monastical_a life_n there_o be_v fourteen_o of_o those_o rule_n for_o the_o clerk_n and_o twenty_o eight_o for_o the_o monk_n the_o council_n of_o arles_n in_o the_o year_n 1260._o this_o council_n be_v hold_v by_o florence_n archbishop_n of_o arles_n and_o consist_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n 1260._o the_o council_n of_o arles_n in_o 1260._o in_o the_o preface_n there_o be_v a_o account_n of_o the_o error_n of_o those_o who_o be_v style_v joachites_n who_o defend_v the_o doctrine_n of_o a_o book_n call_v the_o eternal_a gospel_n and_o they_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o first_o canon_n in_o the_o second_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o curate_n shall_v teach_v their_o parishioner_n the_o form_n of_o baptise_v infant_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n in_o the_o three_o it_o be_v order_v that_o they_o who_o administer_v and_o those_o who_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n ought_v to_o be_v at_o the_o fast._n in_o the_o four_o it_o be_v forbid_v to_o contract_n marriage_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o five_o it_o be_v order_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v at_o least_o perpetual_a vicar_n in_o all_o parish-church_n in_o the_o six_o that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o trinity_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v the_o sunday_n after_o whitsuntide_n by_o the_o seven_o it_o be_v prohibit_v to_o make_v use_n of_o torch_n of_o wood_n in_o church_n and_o it_o be_v order_v that_o they_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o
kingdom_n make_v against_o boniface_n nogaret_n signify_v likewise_o that_o he_o will_v continue_v his_o prosecution_n but_o benedict_n have_v desire_v he_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tolouse_n to_o proceed_v no_o further_o till_o he_o receive_v fresh_a order_n from_o the_o king_n assure_v he_o that_o he_o will_v remove_v this_o scandal_n and_o re-establish_a the_o union_n between_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o yield_v to_o this_o request_n and_o return_v into_o france_n to_o report_v this_o news_n and_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n furnish_v with_o sufficient_a power_n to_o treat_v of_o this_o accommodation_n he_o be_v join_v with_o the_o other_o ambassador_n who_o be_v bernard_n lord_n of_o mercoevil_n william_n du_fw-fr plessis_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr belleperche_fw-fr but_o the_o pope_n will_v never_o treat_v with_o he_o his_o holiness_n who_o earnest_o desire_a peace_n begin_v with_o absolve_v the_o king_n 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who_o have_v write_v letter_n for_o cydonius_n maximus_n a_o greek_a monk_n demeârius_n cydonius_n the_o latin_n against_o the_o greek_n demetrius_z cydonius_n the_o author_n of_o two_o discourse_n insert_v by_o father_n combefisius_n in_o the_o second_o tome_n of_o his_o addition_n to_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la be_v not_o that_o favourite_n of_o cantacuzenus_n which_o accompany_v he_o in_o his_o retreat_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o monastery_n for_o these_o two_o discourse_n be_v make_v under_o the_o empire_n of_o john_n palaeologus_n the_o son_n of_o manuel_n about_o the_o year_n 1424_o the_o first_n be_v to_o persuade_v the_o greeks_n to_o keep_v a_o good_a correspondence_n with_o the_o latin_n that_o of_o they_o they_o may_v obtain_v succour_n and_o the_o second_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o city_n of_o gallipolis_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v surrender_v to_o amurath_n who_o demand_v it_o to_o make_v up_o the_o peace_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v in_o the_o first_o of_o a_o voyage_n of_o the_o emperor_n john_n paleologus_fw-la manuel_n son_n into_o hungary_n which_o he_o make_v about_o the_o year_n 1424._o there_o to_o sue_v for_o aid_n and_o the_o second_o be_v write_v in_o the_o time_n that_o amurath_n reign_v over_o the_o turk_n who_o begin_v not_o to_o reign_v till_o the_o year_n 1421._o thus_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n that_o the_o author_n of_o these_o discourse_n be_v the_o same_o who_o in_o the_o year_n 1357_o have_v already_o pass_v part_n of_o his_o life_n beside_o that_o he_o of_o who_o we_o speak_v abode_n almost_o all_o his_o time_n in_o italy_n there_o study_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o latin_n and_o at_o last_o go_v to_o die_v in_o a_o monastery_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o crete_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o antagonist_n of_o the_o palamites_n and_o write_v against_o they_o a_o treatise_n entitle_v the_o execrable_a doctrine_n of_o gregor_n as_o palamas_n put_v out_o by_o arcudius_n with_o a_o treatise_n of_o the_o same_o author_n about_o the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o print_v at_o rome_n in_o 1630._o he_o have_v encounter_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o greek_n concern_v the_o prâcession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o confute_v the_o work_n of_o nicolas_n cabasilas_n against_o st._n thomas_n he_o translate_v into_o greek_a the_o treatise_n of_o s._n anselme_n concern_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o letter_n about_o the_o use_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n to_o valerian_n bishop_n of_o naumburgh_n the_o book_n of_o st._n thomas_n against_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o that_o author_n of_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a manuscript_n in_o the_o king_n library_n where_o be_v find_v likewise_o a_o long_a discourse_n about_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n wherein_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o fall_n and_o recovery_n of_o man_n according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o st._n thomas_n there_o be_v print_v at_o basil_n in_o 1552._o and_o 1559._o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o contempt_n of_o death_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o demetrius_n cydonius_n and_o it_o may_v well_o enough_o be_v he_o of_o who_o we_o treat_v but_o for_o the_o letter_n direct_v to_o barlaam_n against_o the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o ââe_z son_n insert_v by_o canisius_n in_o the_o six_o tome_n of_o his_o antiquity_n it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v father_v on_o the_o ancient_a demetrius_n cydonius_n than_o upon_o this_o man._n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o council_n hold_v in_o the_o fourteen_o age._n of_o the_o council_n of_o melun_n hold_v in_o 1300._o 1300._o the_o council_n of_o melun_n in_o 1300._o stephan_n ââecardus_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n meet_v at_o melun_n in_o january_n in_o 1300._o and_o there_o publish_v some_o decretal_n of_o the_o pope_n concern_v the_o judge_n delegated_a by_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o their_o commissioner_n concern_v heretic_n and_o excommunicate_a person_n and_o a_o decree_n of_o simon_n legate_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v in_o the_o council_n of_o bourge_n against_o those_o who_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o eccleââ¦tical_a judgement_n the_o synodal_n decree_v of_o wichboldus_n archbishop_n of_o colen_n in_o 1300._o colen_n the_o synodal_n decress_n of_o colen_n wichboldus_n archbishop_n of_o colen_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n compose_v certain_a constitution_n for_o his_o diocese_n in_o 1300._o which_o be_v comprise_v in_o 22_o article_n the_o first_o forbid_v that_o cure_v of_o soul_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o infant_n or_o person_n who_o have_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n the_o second_o enjoin_v the_o rural_a dean_n to_o return_v the_o name_n of_o such_o curate_n as_o do_v not_o reside_v upon_o ãâã_d charge_n or_o be_v not_o ordain_v the_o 3d._n forbid_v curate_n employ_v clergyman_n who_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o or_o be_v unknown_a who_o have_v âot_n ãâã_d letter_n from_o their_o bishop_n and_o have_v not_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o dean_n the_o four_o forbid_v have_v more_o than_o one_o benefice_n in_o the_o same_o church_n the_o 5_o ãâã_d tâât_v the_o clergy_n at_o their_o death_n can_v dispose_v of_o such_o good_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o have_v gather_v for_o themselves_o to_o their_o relation_n but_o only_o of_o such_o as_o arise_v from_o their_o ãâã_d fall_v to_o they_o by_o succession_n or_o which_o they_o have_v purchase_v the_o five_o follow_a canon_n concern_v the_o will_n of_o layman_n the_o 11_o be_v against_o such_o as_o seize_v upon_o the_o good_n of_o clergyman_n after_o their_o death_n the_o 12_o be_v against_o usurer_n and_o against_o questor_n i._n e._n those_o huckster_n who_o undertake_v to_o preach_v up_o and_o distribute_v indulgââces_n the_o 13_o be_v also_o against_o ãâã_d âalse_a preacher_n the_o 14_o be_v against_o those_o that_o keep_v the_o gift_n appropriate_v to_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o church_n of_o colen_n the_o 15_o enjoin_v all_o the_o clergy_n to_o advance_v as_o mâch_v as_o they_o can_v the_o profit_n of_o that_o fabric_n the_o 16_o forbid_v the_o churchwarden_n to_o dispose_v of_o any_o thing_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o parishioner_n the_o 17_o order_n that_o the_o singer_n of_o the_o parish_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o read_v that_o they_o may_v assist_v aâ_n mass_n when_o other_o be_v ãâã_d the_o 18_o be_v against_o the_o coiner_n of_o bad_a money_n and_o those_o that_o conceal_v they_o the_o 19_o forbid_v the_o exââ¦on_n of_o the_o writ_n oâ_n the_o â_z appoint_v judge_n in_o such_o case_n as_o ãâã_d not_o comprise_v in_o the_o ââ¦_n or_o approve_v by_o the_o ordinary_a or_o his_o official_o the_o 20_o denounce_v they_o excommunicate_v who_o publish_v certain_a bill_n in_o which_o they_o threaten_v mân_z unless_o they_o give_v they_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n the_o 21_o order_n the_o payment_n of_o the_o tribute_n due_a to_o the_o church_n the_o last_o enjoin_v the_o dean_n to_o take_v copy_n of_o these_o constitution_n synodal_o constitution_n make_v at_o bayeux_n about_o 1300._o bayeux_n the_o synodal_n constitution_n at_o bayeux_n these_o constitution_n coââ¦_n instruction_n for_o priest_n about_o the_o manner_n in_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o come_v to_o a_o synod_n concern_v the_o aââ¦nistration_n of_o sacrament_n the_o celebration_n of_o the_o mass_n divine_a service_n the_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n the_o priestly_a habit_n the_o manner_n of_o clergyman_n excommunication_n the_o feast_n fasting-day_n the_o assistance_n of_o the_o sick_a ordination_n the_o age_n and_o capacity_n of_o such_o as_o may_v be_v ordain_v aâd_v several_a other_o point_n of_o discipline_n these_o âort_n of_o ãâã_d ãâ¦ã_o come_v very_o often_o and_o be_v almost_o always_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o ãâã_d of_o the_o last_o collection_n of_o council_n do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o set_v they_o dâwn_v and_o therefore_o we_o sâall_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o pass_v they_o over_o in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o this_o history_n thâ_n council_n of_o ausche_n in_o 1300._o 1300._o the_o council_n of_o ausche_n in_o 1300._o the_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n chief_o concern_v benefice_n and_o benefice_a person_n the_o first_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n of_o election_n the_o second_o be_v against_o those_o who_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o good_n of_o vacant-churche_n the_o 3d._n forbid_v bishop_n and_o other_o person_n who_o have_v the_o care_n of_o vacant_a church_n to_o detain_v any_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n and_o order_n they_o to_o keep_v they_o for_o those_o who_o shall_v fill_v they_o the_o four_o and_o 5_o declare_v that_o such_o person_n as_o intrude_v themselves_o by_o violence_n into_o benefice_n be_v thereby_o deprive_v of_o all_o the_o right_n to_o the_o benefice_n they_o have_v before_o the_o 6_o forbid_v patron_n exact_v any_o thing_n
palamites_n 84_o 85._o condemn_a by_o several_a greek_a council_n 85_o 86._o begard_n and_o beguines_fw-la their_o establishment_n and_o error_n 28_o 112._o condemn_a in_o the_o council_n of_o vienna_n 95._o prosecute_v by_o innocent_a vi_o in_o germany_n 32_o beg_v the_o conclusion_n of_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n about_o the_o mendicant_a friar_n 71_o bell_n their_o consecration_n 97_o benefice_n their_o presentation_n 95_o 117._o the_o age_n necessary_a to_o attain_v they_o 98._o not_o to_o be_v receive_v from_o lay-man_n 94._o they_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n in_o france_n to_o present_v to_o they_o 6_o 8._o their_o collation_n during_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o pope_n 40_o 42_o 43_o 47._o ought_v not_o to_o be_v divide_v 101._o plurality_n of_o they_o forbid_v 30_o 92_o 93_o 117._o rule_n concern_v benefice_n 30_o 92_o 93_o 99_o 101_o benefice_a person_n their_o qualification_n 97_o 98_o 101_o benedict_n xii_o his_o commendation_n 30._o marry_v his_o niece_n to_o a_o merchant_n ibid._n benedict_n xiii_o the_o agreement_n among_o the_o cardinal_n before_o his_o election_n 39_o he_o promise_v to_o recede_v from_o his_o papacy_n after_o his_o election_n ibid._n a_o famous_a embassy_n from_o france_n to_o this_o pope_n to_o propound_v the_o way_n of_o session_n ibid._n his_o refusal_n of_o it_o approve_v by_o most_o of_o the_o christian_a prince_n ibid._n be_v besiege_a at_o avignon_n but_o raise_v the_o siege_n by_o a_o accommodation_n 41._o the_o history_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o action_n ibid._n &_o sequ_o p._n 48._o bernard_n d'_fw-fr aspa._n punish_v for_o rebel_a against_o john_n xxii_o 25_o bernard_n delitiosi_fw-la send_v to_o john_n xxii_o 24._o arrest_v and_o imprison_v 25._o the_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o he_o for_o his_o crime_n ibid._n bermard_n saisset_n bishop_n of_o pamiez_n why_o arrest_v and_o imprison_v 4_o 5_o bernard_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr salle_n set_a to_o guard_n the_o conclave_n at_o the_o election_n of_o clement_n vii_o 35_o bertholus_n de_fw-fr rorbarch_n his_o error_n and_o their_o condemnation_n 115_o bertrandus_fw-la latger_n cardinal_z present_a at_o the_o election_n of_o urban_n vi_o 33._o why_o degrade_v and_o deprive_v of_o his_o benefice_n 37._o restore_v by_o boniface_n ix_o 38_o bill_n the_o punishment_n of_o such_o as_o put_v up_o threaten_a bill_n 92_o bishop_n their_o election_n in_o france_n during_o the_o neutrality_n 47._o public_a prayer_n and_o procession_n at_o the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n 97._o their_o ordination_n by_o the_o metropolitan_a 98._o their_o reception_n when_o they_o take_v possession_n ibid._n rule_n for_o their_o duty_n 93._o oblige_a to_o reside_v in_o their_o church_n 30._o and_o to_o be_v present_a at_o provincial_a council_n 47._o their_o jurisdiction_n 60._o prayer_n for_o bishop_n decease_v 97_o bishopric_n erect_v by_o pope_n john_n xxii_o in_o france_n 22_o blaisus_n fernandez_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n a_o council_n hold_v under_o he_o 108_o blasphemer_n their_o punishment_n 98_o bonagetus_n a_o grey_a friar_n his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n boniface_n viii_o his_o difference_n with_o philip_n the_o fair._n his_o attempt_n to_o raise_v his_o authority_n above_o prince_n 1_o 4_o 5._o accusation_n bring_v against_o that_o pope_n 3_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o boniface_n ix_o induce_v by_o two_o carthusian_n monk_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o schism_n 38._o the_o abuse_v cast_v on_o he_o by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o benedict_n xiii_o 42._o the_o testimony_n of_o thierri_n de_fw-fr niem_fw-la give_v of_o that_o pope_n 37_o bononia_n in_o italy_n pope_n benedict_n xii_o his_o design_n to_o go_v and_o reside_v in_o that_o city_n 29_o boucicaut_n marshal_n of_o france_n besiege_a avignon_n 41._o the_o cardinal_n he_o arrest_v ibid._n peter_n de_fw-fr luna_n imprison_v by_o he_o 46_o bull_n amend_v in_o their_o expedition_n 30_o burial_n christian._n forbid_v in_o church_n 93._o the_o right_n of_o burial_n preserve_v to_o church_n of_o the_o parish_n ibid._n with_o monk_n on_o what_o condition_n allow_v 102_o 104_o 118._o such_o as_o be_v deprive_v of_o it_o 93_o 98_o 109._o the_o part_n of_o a_o body_n not_o to_o be_v bury_v separately_z 104_o c_o canon_n for_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n 92_o cardinal_n a_o promotion_n of_o they_o by_o urban_n vi_o 35._o by_o clement_n vii_o 36._o by_o gregory_n xii_o 45_o 46._o their_o power_n and_o right_n 96._o a_o assembly_n of_o such_o as_o oppose_v gregory_n xii_n party_n at_o pisa_n 45._o their_o act_n against_o the_o pope_n ibid._n case_n reserve_v which_o priest_n can_v absolve_v 109_o castle_n of_o s._n angelo_n in_o part_n demolish_v 35._o by_o who_o rebuilt_a 38_o castres_n make_v a_o bishopric_n 22_o s._n catharine_n of_o sienna_n gregory_n xii's_fw-la declaration_n concern_v the_o resolution_n which_o she_o have_v make_v he_o take_v to_o go_v and_o reside_v at_o rome_n 33_o ceccus_n asculanus_n his_o error_n 118_o celestine_n v._n his_o renuntiation_n of_o the_o papacy_n 3_o challant_a cardinal_n send_v legate_n into_o france_n 43_o canon_n their_o number_n and_o distribution_n 99_o such_o as_o be_v not_o in_o order_n have_v no_o vote_n in_o the_o chapter_n 98._o the_o revenue_n of_o canon_n suspend_v fall_v to_o the_o chapter_n 95_o chapter_n provincial_a appoint_v 47_o 97_o charles_n iu_o emperor_n his_o election_n to_o the_o empire_n 31._o his_o coronation_n at_o rome_n 32._o his_o competitor_n 31._o his_o interview_n with_o urban_n v._n 32_o charles_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n his_o marriage_n with_o queen_n blanch_n make_v void_a 29_o charles_n v._o king_n of_o france_n his_o precaution_n before_o he_o will_v own_o pope_n clement_n the_o vii_o 36_o charles_n vi_o king_n of_o france_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n to_o he_o to_o extinguish_v the_o schism_n 38._o he_o write_v to_o the_o cardinal_n at_o avignon_n to_o forbid_v they_o to_o elect_a a_o new_a pope_n 39_o forbid_v his_o subject_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n 41._o his_o other_o action_n ibid._n &_o sequ_o to_o p._n 48._o charles_n of_o duras_n king_n of_o naples_n invest_v in_o that_o kingdom_n by_o urban_n vi_o 36._o get_v possession_n by_o destroy_a queen_n jane_n ibid._n the_o way_n he_o take_v to_o keep_v it_o 18_o 37._o his_o difference_n with_o urban_n vi_o 137._o his_o tragical_a death_n ibid._n his_o widow_n deprive_v of_o the_o kingdom_n ibid._n chrism_n the_o consecration_n of_o it_o reserve_v to_o the_o bishop_n 101._o it_o be_v distribution_n to_o the_o curate_n gratis_o 95._o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v under_o a_o lock_n and_o key_n 97_o church_n new_a one_o found_v 95._o pollute_v once_o cleanse_v 93_o 104._o the_o obligation_n to_o provide_v they_o of_o suitable_a ornament_n 95._o market_n conference_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n forbid_v in_o they_o 97_o 101_o 104._o the_o right_a to_o be_v asyla_n or_o sanctuary_n for_o malefactor_n 105_o church_n of_o france_n it_o be_v jurisdiction_n and_o right_n contest_v 64._o 65._o maintain_v in_o all_o its_o franchise_n liberty_n and_o custom_n 65._o rule_n for_o the_o government_n of_o it_o in_o the_o neutrality_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o schism_n 47_o church_n greek_a project_n to_o unite_v it_o with_o the_o latin_a 83_o 84._o mean_v propound_v by_o benedict_n xii_o and_o barlaam_n ibid._n citation_n ought_v to_o follow_v admonition_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v general_a 99_o clement_a v._o pope_n how_o he_o get_v the_o papacy_n 10._o a_o dreadful_a accident_n which_o happen_v at_o his_o coronation_n 11_o clement_n vii_o hinder_v from_o raise_v a_o tax_n in_o france_n 37._o the_o employment_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v levy_v ibid._n the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n 37_o 39_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o geneva_n end_v in_o he_o 39_o clergyman_n rule_n for_o their_o conversation_n 94_o 104_o 117._o may_v not_o officiate_v in_o another_o diocese_n unless_o allow_v by_o the_o 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a_o certain_a person_n and_o when_o he_o hear_v the_o bell_n knowl_n as_o it_o use_v to_o do_v for_o a_o dying-man_n he_o awake_v out_o of_o sleep_n and_o from_o hence_o he_o conjecture_v that_o the_o prior_n of_o windesem_fw-la will_v quick_o die_v contigit_fw-la ante_fw-la paucos_fw-la dies_fw-la svi_fw-la obitus_fw-la ut_fw-la duo_fw-la fratres_fw-la notabiles_fw-la de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr sanctae_fw-la agnetis_fw-gr prope_fw-la zwollis_fw-la ordinis_fw-la nostri_fw-la dictum_fw-la priorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la super_fw-la certis_fw-la rebus_fw-la consulturi_fw-la in_o windesem_fw-la advenirent_fw-la quorum_fw-la unus_fw-la frater_fw-la thomas_n de_fw-fr kempis_n vir_fw-la probatae_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la qui_fw-la plures_fw-la devotos_fw-la libros_fw-la composuit_fw-la viz._n qui_fw-la sequitur_fw-la i_o de_fw-fr imitatione_n christi_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la nocte_fw-la insecuta_fw-la somnium_fw-la vidit_fw-la praesagium_fw-la futurorum_fw-la aspexit_fw-la namque_fw-la in_o visu_fw-la 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devil_n another_o of_o the_o apocalypse_n one_o of_o god_n incarnate_a interpretation_n incarnate_a of_o god_n incarnate_a it_o be_v express_v in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d of_o god_n incarnate_a or_o invest_v with_o a_o body_n other_o expound_v this_o passage_n after_o another_o manner_n imagine_v that_o he_o maintain_v that_o god_n be_v corporeal_a but_o this_o last_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n however_o origen_n cite_v by_o theodoret_n in_o quest._n 20._o in_o exodum_fw-la say_v that_o melito_n write_v a_o book_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d that_o god_n be_v corporeal_a which_o answer_v to_o the_o other_o interpretation_n and_o a_o collection_n take_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n last_o a_o apology_n present_v to_o marcus_n antoninus_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o fragment_n in_o eusebius_n wherein_o melito_n entreat_v the_o emperor_n that_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o examine_v the_o accusation_n that_o be_v allege_v against_o the_o christian_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o persecution_n to_o cease_v by_o revoke_v the_o edict_n that_o he_o have_v publish_v against_o they_o he_o represent_v to_o he_o that_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n that_o it_o be_v very_o much_o augment_v since_o the_o propagation_n thereof_o that_o this_o religion_n be_v persecute_v only_o by_o wicked_a emperor_n such_o as_o nero_n and_o domitian_n that_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n and_o antoninus_n have_v write_v several_a letter_n in_o its_o behalf_n and_o therefore_o he_o hope_v to_o obtain_v of_o his_o clemency_n and_o generosity_n the_o favour_n which_o he_o so_o earnest_o request_v eusebius_n also_o give_v we_o another_o little_a fragment_n out_o of_o the_o book_n concern_v easter_n to_o show_v the_o time_n when_o this_o author_n write_v in_o which_o he_o mention_n sagaris_n bishop_n of_o laodicea_n who_o he_o affirm_v to_o have_v suffer_v martyrdom_n under_o 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the_o christian_n this_o work_n be_v extreme_o full_a of_o profane_a learning_n and_o the_o style_n thereof_o be_v elegant_a enough_o but_o exuberant_a and_o not_o very_o elaborate_a and_o the_o matter_n therein_o contain_v be_v not_o digest_v into_o any_o order_n it_o be_v certain_o compose_v by_o tatian_n before_o he_o fall_v into_o heresy_n though_o after_o s._n justin_n death_n since_o he_o do_v not_o condemn_v the_o state_n of_o matrimony_n in_o that_o book_n it_o book_n he_o do_v not_o condemn_v the_o state_n of_o matrimony_n in_o that_o book_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n pag._n 168._o he_o seem_v to_o approve_v it_o he_o argue_v concern_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o word_n in_o such_o expression_n as_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o our_o manner_n of_o explain_v it_o but_o they_o may_v be_v interpret_v in_o a_o sense_n which_o be_v not_o heretical_a 1592._o heretical_a a_o sense_n which_o be_v not_o heretical_a he_o assert_n that_o the_o word_n be_v beget_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n although_o he_o be_v from_o all_o eternity_n call_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o word_n his_o application_n if_o we_o may_v so_o term_v it_o to_o the_o exterior_a work_n he_o add_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o beget_v by_o way_n of_o separation_n but_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o one_o fire_n be_v light_v or_o kindle_v by_o another_o so_o that_o god_n do_v not_o remain_v without_o the_o word_n but_o that_o the_o word_n proceed_v from_o he_o and_o remain_v in_o he_o altogether_o or_o at_o the_o same_o time_n this_o he_o explain_v by_o the_o instance_n of_o human_a speech_n these_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n the_o version_n of_o this_o treatise_n be_v print_v together_o with_o the_o greek_a text_n at_o basil_n in_o the_o year_n 1564_o 1569_o 1575._o 15ââ_n and_o at_o geneva_n in_o 1592._o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o angel_n and_o devil_n consist_v of_o body_n and_o soul_n he_o deny_v the_o 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declare_v that_o some_o writer_n have_v make_v one_o single_a gospel_n out_o of_o the_o four_o by_o collect_v those_o passage_n which_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v most_o favourable_a to_o their_o opinion_n and_o omit_v the_o rest_n the_o gospel_n of_o tatian_n be_v compose_v after_o this_o manner_n in_o which_o he_o retrench_v the_o genealogy_n of_o jesus_n christ_n together_o with_o all_o that_o which_o relate_v to_o his_o human_a nature_n and_o his_o extraction_n from_o the_o stock_n of_o david_n baronius_n think_v that_o that_o be_v the_o work_n of_o tatian_n which_o be_v in_o the_o seven_o tome_n of_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la under_o the_o name_n of_o ammonius_n but_o this_o be_v a_o distinct_a book_n for_o as_o valesius_fw-la observe_v it_o be_v a_o historical_a epitome_n of_o the_o gospel_n write_v by_o a_o ancient_a orthodox_n author_n contain_v many_o passage_n wherein_o jesus_n christ_n be_v
the_o sixteenth_o psalm_n 7._o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o these_o commentary_n be_v not_o note_n explain_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o instruction_n and_o conference_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o eighty_o nine_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o and_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o psalm_n who_o conclusion_n be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o homily_n and_o by_o several_a expression_n discover_v that_o the_o author_n speak_v to_o other_o and_o this_o have_v make_v it_o be_v believe_v that_o they_o be_v the_o discourse_n of_o some_o monk_n who_o expound_v the_o psalm_n to_o his_o brethren_n by_o collect_v the_o exposition_n of_o some_o commentator_n wherefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n to_o find_v in_o the_o commentary_n upon_o the_o ninety_o three_o psalm_n a_o passage_n which_o s._n augustin_n cit_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o fortunatianus_n under_o s._n jerom_n name_n and_o in_o the_o commentary_n upon_o the_o fifty_o psalm_n another_o passage_n quote_v under_o 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gregory_n and_o s._n jerom._n in_o the_o commentary_n upon_o the_o twenty_o five_o chapter_n of_o job_n there_o be_v a_o passage_n cite_v by_o faustus_n rhedonensis_n under_o s._n jerom_n name_n it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o author_n of_o that_o work_n have_v take_v it_o out_o of_o this_o father_n the_o commentary_n or_o note_n upon_o all_o s._n paul_n epistle_n be_v not_o s._n jerom_n but_o a_o pelagian_a author_n who_o open_o teach_v his_o error_n in_o several_a place_n and_o particular_o upon_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o pelagius_n make_v a_o commentary_n upon_o s._n paul_n epistle_n which_o s._n augustin_n quote_v in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o three_o book_n of_o merit_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n this_o same_o commentary_n of_o pelagius_n be_v likewise_o cite_v by_o marius_n mercator_n and_o there_o be_v most_o of_o the_o passage_n quote_v by_o both_o these_o author_n yet_o two_o or_o three_o be_v not_o there_o which_o may_v give_v occasion_n of_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v perfect_o the_o same_o if_o cassiodorus_n have_v not_o inform_v we_o that_o he_o strike_v some_o place_n out_o of_o it_o the_o epistle_n to_o demetrias_n the_o virgin_n which_o be_v the_o first_o book_n of_o s._n jerom_n nine_o volume_n belong_v likewise_o to_o pelagius_n as_o s._n augustin_n assure_v we_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o jesus_n christ_n where_o he_o refute_v the_o error_n therein_o contain_v the_o second_o epistle_n of_o the_o same_o volume_n be_v a_o letter_n of_o s._n augustin_n to_o juliana_n demetrias_n mother_n against_o the_o forego_n letter_n the_o three_o direct_v to_o gerontius_n daughter_n be_v of_o the_o same_o stile_n with_o the_o first_o and_o the_o author_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n he_o commend_v s._n paulinus_n as_o his_o contemporary_a and_o his_o friend_n the_o eight_o letter_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n law_n seem_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o 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subject_a and_o perhaps_o write_v by_o the_o same_o author_n the_o book_n of_o the_o seven_o ecclesiastical_a order_n false_o suppose_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o rusticus_n bishop_n of_o narbon_n who_o live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o s._n leo_n belong_v to_o a_o modern_a author_n in_o comparison_n of_o s._n jerom_n who_o live_v after_o isidore_n of_o sevill_n from_o who_o he_o have_v take_v many_o thing_n yet_o he_o be_v old_a than_o micrologus_fw-la or_o than_o bishop_n hincmar_n who_o quote_v this_o work_n under_o s._n jerom_n nâme_n which_o show_v that_o this_o author_n write_v about_o the_o seven_o century_n the_o fourteen_o letter_n be_v a_o commendation_n of_o virginity_n where_o he_o describe_v the_o danger_n of_o lose_v it_o and_o the_o enormity_n of_o the_o crime_n commit_v by_o a_o virgin_n consecrate_v to_o god_n when_o she_o violate_v her_o vow_n this_o likewise_o be_v a_o work_n of_o a_o author_n young_a than_o s._n jerom_n as_o well_o as_o the_o thirteen_o letter_n 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pelagius_n send_v to_o pope_n innocent_a that_o be_v condemn_v by_o s._n augustin_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o jesus_n christ_n where_o he_o produce_v some_o extract_v out_o of_o it_o which_o be_v word_n for_o word_n in_o this_o the_o eighteen_o tract_n be_v a_o three_o confession_n of_o faith_n suppose_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o s._n cyril_n and_o compose_v by_o some_o modern_a author_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o method_n of_o expound_v the_o mystery_n the_o follow_a treatise_n upon_o the_o creed_n go_v under_o rufinus_n name_n who_o without_o dispute_n be_v the_o true_a author_n of_o it_o the_o treatise_n to_o praesidius_n be_v a_o declamation_n compose_v by_o some_o mean_a imitator_n of_o s._n jerom_n who_o affect_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o valentinian_n and_o gratian_n as_o happen_v in_o his_o time_n for_o i_o can_v believe_v that_o the_o trifle_n and_o impertinence_n that_o occur_v in_o
that_o work_n be_v s._n jerom_n they_o be_v far_o more_o worthy_a of_o a_o impostor_n the_o treatise_n of_o the_o circumcision_n to_o therasia_n be_v a_o more_o genuine_a and_o a_o ancient_a monument_n the_o twenty_o first_o epistle_n be_v a_o letter_n of_o s._n augustin_n to_o januarius_n which_o be_v former_o the_o one_o hundred_o and_o nineteenth_o and_o now_o the_o fifty_o five_o among_o this_o father_n epistle_n the_o author_n of_o the_o two_o follow_a treatise_n be_v not_o know_v which_o be_v the_o one_o a_o declamation_n against_o a_o virgin_n call_v susanna_n that_o be_v fall_v into_o sin_n and_o the_o other_o a_o reproof_n to_o evagrius_n for_o refuse_v to_o comfort_v a_o churchman_n that_o have_v sin_v the_o twenty_o four_o letter_n be_v write_v by_o paulinus_n the_o other_o piece_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o volume_n be_v mean_a and_o flat_a sermon_n upon_o divers_a subject_n the_o thirty_o six_o concern_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o eve_n of_o holiday_n be_v 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damasus_n the_o rule_n for_o monk_n be_v a_o collection_n of_o sentence_n and_o precept_n take_v out_o of_o s._n jerom_n compose_v by_o lupus_n general_n of_o the_o monk_n that_o style_v themselves_o of_o the_o order_n of_o hermit_n of_o s._n jerom_n and_o approve_v by_o pope_n martin_n v._n the_o dialogue_n of_o the_o origination_n of_o the_o soul_n betwixt_o s._n augustin_n and_o s._n jerom_n be_v the_o fiction_n of_o some_o ignorant_a person_n who_o draw_v out_o of_o both_o these_o father_n work_v some_o passage_n of_o his_o dialogue_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o guess_v who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o small_a treatise_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o guess_v that_o he_o that_o compose_v it_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o author_n that_o write_v the_o homily_n upon_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o importunate_a neighbour_n who_o ask_v a_o loaf_n oâ_n his_o friend_n luk._n chap._n 11._o the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o volume_n contain_v such_o âreatises_n as_o marianus_n judge_v unworthy_a to_o be_v rank_v among_o piece_n of_o any_o value_n he_o may_v have_v join_v to_o they_o those_o which_o he_o set_v down_o in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o rank_n whereof_o some_o be_v even_o more_o contemptible_a than_o those_o in_o the_o three_o he_o begin_v with_o three_o epistle_n which_o some_o impostor_n compose_v under_o s._n jerom_n name_n but_o the_o imposture_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o meanness_n of_o the_o expression_n and_o the_o little_a exactness_n in_o the_o thought_n which_o discover_v the_o cheat._n the_o first_o be_v a_o comfort_a letter_n to_o tyrasius_fw-la upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o daughter_n the_o second_o a_o exhortation_n to_o oceanus_n how_o injury_n be_v to_o be_v endure_v the_o three_o to_o the_o same_o concern_v the_o life_n of_o clergyman_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o baronius_n dare_v affirm_v this_o to_o be_v real_o s._n jerom_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o style_n be_v very_o different_a from_o s._n jerom_n beside_o that_o he_o speak_v of_o s._n martin_n who_o he_o call_v bless_v and_o of_o his_o life_n compose_v by_o sulpitius_n severus_n we_o have_v already_o give_v our_o judgement_n of_o the_o catalogue_n of_o ecclesiastical_a author_n that_o be_v insert_v here_o and_o of_o the_o precedent_n and_o follow_a letter_n the_o rule_n for_o nun_n be_v write_v by_o some_o simple_a and_o unlearned_a monk_n the_o letter_n of_o chromatius_n and_o heliodorus_n to_o s._n jerom_n and_o the_o answer_n under_o this_o father_n name_n upon_o the_o virgin_n mary_n life_n be_v fabulous_a fiction_n whole_o unworthy_a of_o credit_n last_o s._n jerom_n life_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o his_o disciple_n eusebius_n s._n augustin_n letter_n to_o s._n cyril_n in_o s._n jerom_n commendation_n and_o s._n cyril_n to_o s._n augustin_n about_o his_o miracle_n be_v reject_v by_o every_o body_n as_o miserable_a piece_n full_a of_o fable_n falsity_n and_o ignorance_n can_v there_o be_v a_o grosser_n one_o than_o what_o the_o pseudo-cyril_n say_v that_o s._n jerom_n miracle_n convince_v silvanus_n the_o heretic_n who_o teach_v that_o there_o be_v two_o will_n in_o christ_n as_o if_o either_o s._n cyril_n or_o s._n jerom_n have_v live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o monothelite_n or_o have_v approve_v of_o those_o heretic_n doctrine_n s._n jerom_n doubtless_o be_v the_o learnede_a of_o all_o the_o father_n he_o understand_v language_n very_o well_o and_o be_v well_o skill_v in_o humanity_n and_o philological_a learning_n he_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o ecclesiastical_a and_o profane_a history_n and_o very_o skilful_a in_o philosophy_n poet_n historian_n orator_n and_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a philosopher_n be_v equal_o familiar_a to_o he_o he_o thorough_o understand_v they_o and_o fill_v his_o write_n with_o their_o fine_a stroke_n his_o way_n of_o write_v be_v clear_a and_o lively_a he_o affect_v not_o that_o lofty_a eloquence_n of_o the_o bar_n which_o be_v support_v by_o high_a term_n and_o a_o handsome_a turn_v of_o a_o period_n but_o he_o excel_v in_o that_o other_o kind_n of_o eloquence_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o those_o that_o commit_v their_o thought_n to_o write_v which_o consist_v in_o the_o nobleness_n of_o expression_n and_o thought_n his_o discourse_n be_v enliven_v by_o a_o wonderful_a variety_n of_o lively_a and_o surprise_v turn_v and_o adorn_v with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o different_a colour_n sometime_o he_o bring_v in_o flower_n of_o rhetoric_n sometime_o he_o dexterous_o employ_v logical_a subtlety_n he_o often_o make_v apt_a allusion_n by_o the_o fine_a passage_n of_o the_o poet_n and_o constant_o call_v to_o his_o assistance_n the_o thought_n and_o maxim_n of_o the_o philosopher_n in_o a_o word_n he_o collect_v the_o fine_a thing_n in_o all_o art_n and_o science_n and_o adapt_n they_o so_o exact_o to_o his_o discourse_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v there_o in_o their_o natural_a place_n so_o that_o his_o style_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o those_o in-laid_a work_n where_o the_o piece_n be_v so_o artificial_o piece_v together_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v make_v one_o for_o the_o other_o yet_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o he_o affect_v this_o way_n of_o write_v too_o much_o and_o overcharge_v his_o discourse_n with_o quotation_n he_o give_v a_o divert_v and_o cheerful_a air_n to_o the_o rough_a question_n and_o explain_v the_o most_o intricate_a difficulty_n with_o great_a clearness_n his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o scripture_n be_v write_v in_o a_o style_n very_o different_a from_o his_o other_o work_n those_o flower_n and_o that_o ornament_n before_o name_v be_v banish_v from_o they_o and_o the_o text_n be_v explain_v with_o simplicity_n and_o clearness_n as_o he_o say_v himself_o in_o several_a place_n for_o he_o say_v in_o
the_o protestant_n take_v care_n to_o have_v this_o little_a book_n of_o ratramnus_n at_o divers_a time_n print_v and_o translate_v there_o be_v extant_a some_o old_a translation_n of_o it_o print_v in_o 1558_o and_o 1560_o and_o a_o new_a one_o publish_v in_o 1653._o but_o the_o best_a of_o these_o be_v that_o which_o be_v print_v at_o london_n 1686_o with_o a_o excellent_a preface_n vindicate_v bertram_n from_o all_o popish_a objection_n with_o much_o reason_n and_o learning_n the_o other_o treatise_n of_o ratramnus_n have_v not_o be_v so_o well_o know_v nor_o so_o often_o publish_v and_o have_v not_o appear_v in_o public_a before_o this_o century_n his_o two_o book_n concern_v predestination_n ratramnus_n the_o edition_n of_o the_o other_o book_n of_o ratramnus_n be_v print_v in_o the_o collection_n make_v by_o father_n mauguin_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o nine_o century_n upon_o grace_n publish_v in_o 1650._o tom._n i._n p._n 29._o and_o be_v since_o put_v in_o the_o biblioth_n 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question_n which_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o 30_o letter_n of_o lopus_n abbot_n of_o ferrara_n john_n scot_n translate_v into_o latin_a the_o work_v father_v upon_o s._n denys_n the_o translation_n whereof_o he_o dedicate_v to_o charles_n the_o bald._n pope_n nicholas_n i._o write_v to_o that_o prince_n about_o it_o and_o desire_v it_o of_o translation_n joh._n scot_n '_o s_z translation_n he_o anastasius_n the_o library-keeper_n have_v peruse_v it_o find_v he_o have_v follow_v his_o author_n too_o close_o and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o take_v a_o sufficient_a care_n to_o shun_v obscurity_n this_o work_n with_o anastasius_n his_o letter_n be_v in_o a_o manuscript_n of_o the_o library_n of_o the_o jesuits-colledge_n at_o bourge_n and_o part_n of_o it_o have_v be_v print_v with_o s._n denys_n his_o work_n at_o colen_n in_o 1536._o scot_n have_v also_o translate_v some_o comment_n of_o maximus_n upon_o the_o book_n of_o st._n denys_n and_o his_o translation_n of_o maximus_n his_o comment_n upon_o s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n be_v print_v at_o oxford_n in_o 1681._o trithemius_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o commentary_n upon_o st._n matthew_n gospel_n and_o of_o a_o book_n of_o office_n compose_v by_o john_n scot._n what_o we_o have_v hitherto_o say_v of_o john_n scot_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o he_o have_v some_o tincture_n of_o learning_n and_o that_o he_o be_v skill_v in_o logick_n and_o metaphysic_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o he_o have_v a_o thwart_a disposition_n that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o weak_a arguer_n and_o a_o sorry_a divine_a to_o conclude_v what_o relate_v to_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o this_o and_o the_o forego_n chapter_n all_o we_o work_n paschasius_fw-la his_o work_n have_v to_o do_v be_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o work_n of_o paschasius_fw-la ratbertus_n upon_o which_o we_o have_v be_v
make_v his_o escape_n be_v seize_v and_o convey_v lade_v with_o fetter_n to_o thoulouse_n and_o deliver_v into_o the_o bishop_n custody_n the_o abbey_n of_o baume_n be_v change_v into_o a_o priory_n by_o the_o pope_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o contempt_n that_o the_o monk_n of_o that_o abbey_n have_v show_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n nevertheless_o this_o title_n be_v restore_v some_o time_n after_o a_o council_n at_o etampe_n hold_v on_o septuagesima-sunday_n concern_v the_o expedition_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o the_o regency_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n which_o be_v give_v to_o sugar_n abbot_n of_o st._n denis_n a_o council_n at_o auxerre_n hold_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n a_o council_n at_o paris_n hold_v on_o the_o festival_n of_o easter_n the_o death_n of_o waselinus_n momalius_n prior_n of_o st._n laurence_n at_o liege_n 1148_o iu._n the_o pope_n after_o have_v hold_v several_a council_n in_o france_n return_v to_o italy_n x._o vi_o lucas_n chrysobergius_n according_a to_o some_o writer_n be_v advance_v this_o year_n to_o the_o patriarchate_o of_o constantinople_n but_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o not_o till_o an._n 1155._o eon_n de_fw-fr l'etoile_n a_o visionary_a heretic_n be_v bring_v before_o pope_n eugenius_n in_o the_o council_n at_o rheims_n who_o condemn_v he_o to_o close_a confinement_n so_o that_o he_o die_v in_o prison_n a_o little_a while_n after_o gillebert_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr porrée_n be_v convict_v by_o st._n bernard_n in_o that_o council_n retract_v his_o error_n the_o pope_n perform_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o toul_n he_o write_v to_o st._n hildegarda_n abbess_n of_o mount_n st._n robert_n commend_v her_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n st._n malachy_n who_o undertake_v a_o second_o journey_n to_o rome_n in_o order_n to_o obtain_v the_o pall_n of_o the_o pope_n die_v by_o the_o way_n at_o clairvaux_n november_n the_o second_o a_o council_n at_o rheims_n hold_v in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n against_o gillebert_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr porrée_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n a_o council_n at_o trier_n hold_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o pope_n eugenius_n which_o approve_v the_o writing_n of_o st._n hildegarda_n  _fw-fr 1149_o v._n xi_o the_o king_n of_o france_n return_v from_o the_o holy_a land_n invest_v henry_n the_o son_n of_o mathilda_n countess_n of_o anjou_n with_o the_o duchy_n of_o nomandy_n vii_o henry_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o monk_n of_o clairvaux_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o beauvais_n gilbert_n foliot_n abbot_n of_o leicester_n in_o england_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o hereford_n  _fw-fr st._n bernard_n write_v his_o first_o book_n of_o consideration_n the_o death_n of_o amedeus_n bishop_n of_o lausanna_n 1150_o vi._n eugenius_n after_o his_o return_n to_o italy_n have_v sustain_v many_o shock_n at_o last_o make_v himself_o mafter_o of_o st._n peter_n church_n xii_o lewes_n the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n divorce_v his_o wife_n eleonor_n the_o daughter_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o guienne_n who_o he_o have_v marry_v in_o 1137._o viii_o hugh_n abbot_n of_o trois-fontaines_a in_o champagne_n be_v create_v cardinal_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n henry_n and_o roland_n monk_n of_o clairvaux_n be_v likewise_o make_v cardinal_n at_o the_o same_o promotion_n philip_n archdeacon_n of_o paris_n the_o son_n of_o king_n lewes_n the_o gross_a be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o that_o city_n but_o he_o resign_v this_o bishopric_n to_o peter_n lombard_n surnamed_a master_n of_o the_o sentence_n godeschalcus_n abbot_n of_o st._n martin_n succeed_v alvisius_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o arras_n philip_n who_o have_v be_v depose_v from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o taranto_n a._n 1139._o and_o who_o have_v afterward_o retire_v to_o clairvaux_n there_o to_o take_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n be_v make_v prior_n of_o the_o same_o monastery_n by_o st._n bernard_n john_n a_o monk_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o oxia_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o patriarchate_o of_o tioch_n this_o year_n peter_n de_fw-fr cell_n be_v make_v abbot_n of_o cell_n in_o the_o same_o year_n  _fw-fr st._n bernard_n write_v his_o second_o book_n of_o consideration_n and_o send_v it_o to_o pope_n eugenius_n arsenius_n a_o monk_n of_o mount_n athos_n make_v his_o collection_n of_o the_o canon_n otho_n bishop_n of_o frisinghen_n serlo_o abbot_n of_o savigny_n lucius_n abbot_z of_o st._n cornelius_n bartholomew_n de_fw-fr foigny_n bishop_n of_o laon._n peter_n lombard_n bishop_n of_o paris_n falco_n henry_n archdeacon_n of_o huntingdon_n hugh_n cardinal_z bishop_n of_o ostia_n constantinus_n manasses_n constantinus_n harmenopulus_n robert_n pullus_n cardinal_n die_v this_o year_n the_o death_n of_o william_n abbot_n of_o st._n thierry_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1151_o vii_o xiii_o ix_o the_o pope_n confirm_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o colen_n jourdain_z des_fw-fr ursin_n cardinal_n be_v send_v legate_n into_o germany_n st._n bernard_n write_v his_o 190th_o letter_n against_o this_o prelate_n geffrey_n arthur_n archdeacon_n of_o st._n asaph_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o the_o the_o same_o church_n bartholomew_n bishop_n of_o laon_n after_o have_v govern_v his_o church_n 38_o year_n retire_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o foigny_n and_o there_o turn_v monk_n gauterius_n abbot_n of_o st._n martin_n at_o laon_n succeed_v he_o in_o that_o bishopric_n but_o he_o leave_v it_o three_o year_n after_o and_o become_v a_o monk_n at_o premontré_n turoldus_fw-la be_v choose_v abbot_n of_o trois-fontaines_a in_o the_o room_n of_o hugh_n make_v cardinal_n in_o the_o precede_a year_n the_o death_n of_o hugh_n who_o of_o abbot_n of_o pontigny_n have_v be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o auxerre_n whereupon_o many_o contest_v arise_v about_o the_o succession_n to_o that_o bishopric_n a_o council_n at_o beaugency_n hold_v on_o the_o festival_n of_o easter_n which_o approve_v the_o divorce_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o wife_n eleonor_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o be_v too_o near_o of_o kin_n gratian_n complete_v his_o collection_n of_o canon_n john_n patriarch_n of_o antioch_n germanus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n andronicus_n camaterius_fw-la george_n archbishop_n of_o corfu_n lucas_n cârysobergius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n robert_n archdeacon_n of_o ostrevant_n theobaldus_fw-la a_o monk_n of_o st._n peter_n at_o beze_n gauterius_n canon_n of_o terovane_n herbert_z a_o monk_n haimo_fw-it archdeacon_n of_o châlon_n herman_n a_o convert_a jew_n of_o colen_n nicetas_n constantinopolitanus_n teulfus_n a_o monk_n of_o morigny_n 1132_o viii_o the_o death_n of_o conrade_n frederick_z i._o succeed_v he_o i._o stephen_n k._n of_o england_n be_v decease_v the_o kingdom_n return_v to_o henry_n ii_o duke_n of_o normandy_n x._o odo_n abbot_n of_o st._n cornelius_n at_o compeigne_n be_v choose_v abbot_n of_o st._n denis_n in_o the_o place_n of_o sugar_n the_o pope_n order_v the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n to_o permit_v a_o new_a church_n to_o be_v build_v at_o rochel_n he_o confââ¦_n the_o primacy_n of_o ââââdo_n and_o enjoin_v the_o bishop_n of_o spain_n to_o acknowledge_v it_o he_o likewise_o ratify_v the_o constitution_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n  _fw-fr the_o death_n of_o sugar_n abbot_n of_o st._n denis_n january_n 15._o st._n bernard_n finish_v his_o other_o book_n of_o consideration_n john_n monk_n of_o marmoutier_n alexander_n abbot_n in_o sicily_n radulphus_fw-la niger_n monk_n of_o st._n germer_n st._n elizabeth_n abbess_z of_o schonaw_fw-mi st._n aâââed_o abbot_n of_o reverby_n 1153_o ix_o eugenius_n die_v july_n 8_o at_o tivoli_n anastasius_n iv_o be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n two_o day_n after_o i._o ii_o xi_o pope_n eugenius_n grant_v by_o a_o bull_n to_o the_o canon_n of_o st_n peter_n at_o rome_n the_o four_o part_n of_o all_o the_o offering_n that_o be_v make_v in_o that_o church_n alanus_n a_o native_a of_o burg_n de_fw-fr reninghen_n near_o ypres_n in_o flanders_n and_o abbot_n of_o larivoir_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o auxerre_n henry_n archbishop_z of_o york_n be_v dead_a this_o year_n william_n his_o competitor_n who_o have_v be_v choose_v and_o consecrate_a archbishop_n of_o that_o church_n in_o 1140._o but_o before_o who_o henry_n be_v prefer_v by_o pope_n innocent_a take_v a_o journey_n to_o rome_n where_o he_o obtain_v of_o pope_n anastasius_n the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o archiepiscopal_a dignity_n and_o the_o pall._n however_o he_o do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v this_o archbishopric_n die_v in_o the_o next_o year_n the_o cardinal_n bernard_n and_o gregory_n the_o pope_n legate_n in_o germany_n depose_v hââây_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n robert_n abbot_n of_o dune_n succeed_v st._n bernard_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o clairvaux_n  _fw-fr the_o death_n of_o st._n bernard_n august_n ãâã_d 1154_o ii_o anastasius_n die_v decemb._n four_o have_v for_o his_o successor_n adrian_z iu._n reign_v of_o henry_n ii_o his_o successor_n according_a to_o the_o true_a opinion_n iii_o the_o
death_n of_o stephen_n k_o of_o england_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o xii_o gauterius_n of_o mauritania_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o laon_n in_o the_o place_n of_o another_o gauterius_n the_o successor_n of_o bartholomew_n of_o foigny_n pope_n anastasius_n confirm_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o regular_a canon_n of_o st._n john_n at_o lateran_n take_v into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o ratify_v their_o privilege_n  _fw-fr the_o death_n of_o gillebert_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pââ¦_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n 1155_o i._n arnold_n of_o brescia_n excite_v commotion_n in_o rome_n against_o pope_n adrian_n who_o suspend_v the_o city_n from_o divine_a service_n till_o the_o roman_n shall_v expel_v that_o heretic_n and_o his_o follower_n these_o last_o be_v force_v to_o escape_v by_o flight_n to_o otricoli_n in_o tosâany_n where_o they_o be_v well_o receive_v by_o the_o people_n but_o some_o time_n after_o arnold_n of_o brescia_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o perfect_a of_o rome_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v burn_v and_o his_o ash_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o river_n tiber_n lest_o the_o people_n shall_v show_v any_o honour_n to_o his_o relic_n the_o pope_n pronounce_v anathema_n against_o william_n king_n of_o sicily_n who_o have_v refuse_v to_o receive_v his_o letter_n because_o he_o do_v not_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o have_v take_v possession_n of_o some_o territory_n belong_v to_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n iv_o frederick_n be_v crown_v emperor_n at_o rome_n by_o the_o pope_n xiii_o the_o contest_v that_o arise_v an._n 1132._o between_o the_o abbey_n of_o clunie_n and_o that_o of_o cisteaux_n as_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o tithe_n be_v at_o last_o terminate_v by_o a_o accommodation_n  _fw-fr basil_n of_o acris_fw-la archbishop_n of_o thessalonica_n return_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o letter_n which_o be_v write_v to_o he_o by_o pope_n adrian_n to_o induce_v he_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o latin_a church_n 1156_o ii_o the_o pope_n conclude_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o william_n king_n of_o sicily_n and_o grant_v he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o both_o sicily_n v._o the_o emperor_n be_v offend_v at_o the_o letter_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v write_v to_o he_o drive_v the_o two_o legate_n who_o bring_v it_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n forbid_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o take_v any_o journey_n to_o rome_n and_o set_v guard_n upon_o the_o frontier_n to_o hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v attempt_v to_o enter_v fourteen_o a_o difference_n arise_v between_o adrian_n iu._n and_o frederick_n concern_v the_o term_n of_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o this_o pope_n to_o the_o emperor_n which_o import_v that_o adrian_n have_v confer_v upon_o that_o prince_n the_o notable_a favour_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n the_o pope_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v another_o explication_n of_o the_o term_n of_o his_o letter_n to_o afford_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o emperor_n but_o take_v a_o occasion_n to_o complain_v that_o frederick_n have_v prefix_v his_o own_o name_n before_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n in_o one_o of_o his_o letter_n that_o he_o exact_v fealty_n and_o homage_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o he_o refuse_v to_o receive_v his_o legate_n and_o that_o he_o prohibit_v his_o subject_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n otho_n bishop_n of_o frisinghen_n quit_v his_o bishopric_n and_o retire_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o morimond_n where_o he_o live_v a_o monk_n before_o his_o advancement_n to_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n and_o die_v there_o in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n in_o the_o same_o year_n philip_n formerly_z bishop_n of_o taranto_n and_o afterward_o prior_n of_o clairvaux_n be_v constitute_v abot_n of_o aumône_n of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n  _fw-fr hugh_n of_o poitiers_n a_o monk_n of_o vezelay_n begin_v to_o write_v his_o history_n of_o that_o monastery_n the_o death_n of_o peter_n the_o venerable_a abbot_n of_o clunie_n on_o christmass-day_n 1157_o iii_o vi_o xv._o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr the_o death_n of_o luke_n abbot_n of_o st._n cornelius_n 1158_o iu._n vii_o xvi_o thomas_n becket_n be_v make_v lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n by_o king_n henry_n ii_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o regular_a canon_n of_o st._n victor_n at_o paris_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n everte_n at_o orleans_n by_o roger_n its_o first_o abbot_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1159_o five_o the_o death_n of_o adrian_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cardinal_n choose_v alexander_n iii_o octavian_n be_v elect_v antipope_n by_o other_o and_o maintain_v by_o the_o emperor_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o victor_n iii_o viii_o the_o emperor_n be_v present_a at_o the_o siege_n of_o cremona_n the_o two_o competitor_n for_o the_o papal_a dignity_n present_v themselves_o before_o he_o to_o be_v support_v he_o appoint_v they_o to_o come_v to_o pavia_n there_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o a_o council_n xvii_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1160_o i._n alexander_n who_o refuse_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o council_n of_o pavia_n have_v be_v inform_v of_o what_o be_v there_o transact_v against_o he_o excommunate_v the_o empereror_n frederick_n ix_o xviii_o thirty_o person_n the_o follower_n of_o arnold_n of_o brescia_n call_v publican_n have_v take_v a_o resolution_n to_o pass_v into_o england_n to_o divulge_v their_o doctrine_n be_v there_o seize_v on_o public_o whip_v stigmatise_v with_o a_o hot_a iron_n on_o their_o forehead_n harrassed_a and_o at_o last_o starve_v to_o death_n with_o hunger_n and_o cold_a arnold_n bishop_n of_o lisieux_n be_v send_v legate_n into_o england_n a_o council_n at_o pavia_n hold_v in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n which_o declare_v the_o election_n of_o alexander_n to_o be_v void_a and_o excommucate_n he_o with_o his_o adherent_n but_o confirm_v that_o of_o victor_n a_o council_n at_o oxford_n in_o which_o the_o publican_n or_o vaudois_n be_v convict_v and_o condemn_v hugh_n a_o monk_n of_o clunie_n hugh_n archbishop_n of_o rouen_n michael_n of_o thessalonica_n condemn_v for_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o bogomile_n retract_v his_o error_n and_o make_v a_o confession_n of_o his_o faith_n philip_n bishop_n of_o taranto_n odo_n de_fw-fr devil_n gilbert_n abbot_n of_o hoiland_n 1161_o ii_o x._o lewes_n the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n marry_v adella_n or_o alix_n daughter_n of_o theobald_n count_n of_o champagne_n who_o die_v in_o 1152._o xix_o alanus_n abdicate_v his_o bishopric_n at_o auxerre_n and_o retire_v to_o clairvaux_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n norway_n hungary_n and_o bohemia_n as_o also_o six_o archbishop_n twenty_o bishop_n and_o many_o abbot_n write_v as_o it_o be_v report_v letter_n by_o way_n of_o excuse_n to_o the_o assembly_n at_o lodi_n by_o which_o they_o own_o victor_n as_o lawful_a pope_n the_o death_n of_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n he_o have_v for_o his_o successor_n in_o that_o archbishopric_n thomas_n becket_n chancellor_n of_o england_n who_o be_v consecrate_a on_o whit-sunday_n dr._n gilbert_n foliot_n be_v translate_v from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o hereford_n to_o that_o of_o london_n a_o assembly_n at_o newmarket_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n in_o which_o the_o election_n of_o alexander_n iii_o be_v declare_v legitimate_a and_o that_o of_o victor_n illegal_a a_o assembly_n at_o beauvais_n at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o pass_v alike_o judgement_n with_o that_o of_o newmarket_n in_o favour_n of_o pope_n alexander_n a_o assembly_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o england_n and_o france_n in_o which_o both_o king_n assist_v where_o be_v present_v the_o legate_n of_o alexand_a victor_n and_o deputy_n from_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n alexander_n be_v there_o own_a as_o lawful_a pope_n and_o victor_n excommunicate_v with_o his_o adherent_n a_o assembly_n at_o lodi_n hold_v june_n 20._o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n which_o confirm_v what_o be_v transact_v in_o that_o of_o pavia_n the_o precede_a year_n in_o favour_n of_o victor_n peter_n de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr a_o monk_n of_o clairvaux_n enervinus_n provost_n of_o stemfeld_n ecbert_n abbot_n of_o st._n florin_n bonacursius_n ebrard_n de_fw-fr bethune_n michael_n of_o thessalonica_n odo_n a_o regular_a canon_n 1162_o iii_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v flee_v for_o refuge_n to_o the_o territory_n of_o william_n k._n of_o sioy_o wait_v for_o a_o favourable_a opportunity_n to_o pass_v into_o france_n arrive_v there_o at_o last_o on_o the_o festival_n of_o easter_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n who_o go_v before_o he_o upon_o the_o river_n loire_n as_o far_o as_o torey_n land_n to_o meet_v he_o and_o conduct_v he_o on_o the_o road_n each_o hold_v one_o of_o the_o reins_o of_o his_o horse_n bridle_n xi_o a_o interview_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o emperor_n at_o avignon_n where_o the_o antipope_n