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death_n able_a adam_n angel_n 20 3 6.0135 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A11363 A treatise of Paradise. And the principall contents thereof especially of the greatnesse, situation, beautie, and other properties of that place: of the trees of life, good and euill; of the serpent, cherubin, fiery sword, mans creation, immortalitie, propagation, stature, age, knowledge, temptation, fall, and exclusion out of Paradise; and consequently of his and our originall sin: with many other difficulties touching these points. Collected out of the holy Scriptures, ancient fathers, and other both ancient and moderne writers. Salkeld, John, 1576-1660. 1617 (1617) STC 21622; ESTC S116515 126,315 368

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the_o reward_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o all-seeing_a and_o infinite_a good_a god_n do_v never_o leave_v the_o least_o love_n of_o man_n without_o his_o reward_n it_o be_v necessary_a say_v paul_n that_o he_o who_o do_v come_v unto_o god_n shall_v believe_v and_o especial_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v a_o rewarder_n wherefore_o as_o the_o first_o act_n of_o a_o regenerate_a person_n be_v faith_n so_o the_o first_o object_n of_o this_o act_n be_v touch_v our_o end_n for_o as_o the_o philosopher_n say_v quod_fw-la est_fw-la primum_fw-la in_o intention_n est_fw-la ultimum_fw-la in_o executione_fw-la that_o which_o be_v first_o in_o intention_n or_o speculation_n be_v last_o in_o practice_n or_o execution_n and_o contrariwise_o that_o which_o be_v first_o in_o practice_n and_o execution_n be_v last_o in_o intention_n and_o speculation_n wherefore_o as_o our_o supernatural_a end_n and_o felicity_n be_v the_o last_o thing_n which_o we_o be_v to_o enjoy_v so_o be_v it_o the_o first_o and_o principal_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o seek_v and_o intend_v and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a in_o all_o our_o action_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v much_o more_o in_o this_o of_o faith_n which_o be_v as_o paul_n say_v the_o substance_n ground_n or_o confidence_n of_o thing_n hope_v for_o and_o of_o all_o our_o supernatural_a action_n by_o this_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o this_o supernatural_a felicity_n be_v according_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o apprehension_n and_o notice_n of_o this_o end_n insomuch_o that_o as_o this_o end_n may_v be_v attain_v unto_o by_o a_o threefold_a mean_a so_o be_v man_n ordain_v thereunto_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n to_o wit_n faith_n hope_n and_o love_n faith_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o object_n of_o our_o felicity_n hope_v for_o the_o effectuate_a of_o the_o mean_n of_o our_o happiness_n love_n for_o the_o combine_a of_o both_o the_o mean_n a_o triple_a cord_n with_o a_o triple_a knot_n which_o not_o even_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n shall_v be_v able_a ever_o to_o dissolve_v again_o it_o seem_v most_o certain_a that_o he_o know_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o damn_a spirit_n because_o he_o may_v by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o be_v much_o holpen_v in_o the_o obtain_n of_o his_o end_n as_o thereby_o infer_v the_o severity_n of_o the_o divine_a judgement_n towards_o the_o angel_n and_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n towards_o man_n by_o the_o one_o he_o may_v be_v move_v to_o fear_v the_o like_a severity_n if_o himself_o shall_v fall_v and_o hope_v to_o replenish_v the_o place_n of_o the_o fall_v angel_n if_o he_o shall_v stand_v the_o three_o object_n reveal_v unto_o adam_n be_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n how_o god_n i_o mean_v be_v three_o in_o one_o and_o one_o in_o three_o three_o in_o distinction_n of_o person_n one_o in_o the_o indivisibility_n of_o nature_n be_v and_o essence_n and_o all_o his_o other_o infinite_a attribute_n the_o which_o though_o distinguish_v for_o our_o capacity_n according_a to_o their_o object_n yet_o he_o well_o understand_v they_o to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o nature_n reality_n and_o simplicity_n of_o essence_n my_o reason_n why_o i_o think_v the_o revelation_n of_o this_o object_n unto_o adam_n to_o be_v certain_a be_v see_v that_o the_o sight_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o our_o blessedness_n in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v also_o a_o beginning_n of_o it_o here_o wherefore_o as_o it_o be_v there_o by_o a_o perfect_a sight_n face_n to_o face_n so_o it_o must_v be_v likewise_o here_o in_o speculo_fw-la &_o in_fw-la aenigmate_fw-la with_o imperfection_n and_o obscurity_n yea_o see_v adam_n know_v himself_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o image_n of_o god_n three_o in_o one_o and_o one_o in_o three_o in_o his_o simple_a essence_n and_o his_o three_o spiritual_a power_n so_o he_o must_v needs_o infer_v the_o same_o of_o his_o prototypon_n and_o creator_n last_o he_o have_v reveal_v unto_o he_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n not_o as_o passable_a for_o his_o sin_n which_o certain_o he_o do_v not_o foresee_v but_o as_o to_o be_v unite_v to_o our_o nature_n for_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o mystery_n and_o because_o he_o be_v to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o mankind_n chap._n xlii_o whether_o adam_n be_v create_v in_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n or_o no._n though_o it_o be_v out_o of_o all_o controversy_n that_o adam_n be_v before_o his_o fall_n in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n yet_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o be_v not_o create_v so_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o alex._n hales_n scotus_n bonan_n marsilius_n and_o altisiodorensis_n who_o though_o they_o grant_v that_o he_o be_v create_v in_o original_a justice_n yet_o distinguish_v these_o two_o they_o deny_v that_o he_o be_v create_v in_o state_n of_o grace_n their_o reason_n be_v because_o by_o grace_n there_o be_v contract_v a_o spiritual_a kind_n of_o wedlock_n league_n and_o union_n between_o god_n and_o our_o soul_n now_o then_o as_o matrimonial_a union_n require_v the_o consent_n of_o both_o the_o part_n so_o likewise_o here_o and_o the_o rather_o that_o adam_n thereby_o may_v the_o better_o know_v himself_o and_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o own_o nature_n by_o a_o after_o infusion_n of_o grace_n nevertheless_o it_o seem_v much_o more_o probable_a that_o though_o we_o distinguish_v grace_n from_o original_a justice_n or_o howsoever_o that_o adam_n be_v create_v in_o grace_n for_o as_o s._n austin_n say_v god_n create_v the_o first_o man_n in_o that_o estate_n in_o which_o if_o he_o will_v have_v keep_v himself_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v transpose_v at_o his_o due_a time_n without_o any_o death_n unto_o a_o better_a estate_n and_o where_o as_o he_o can_v have_v commit_v no_o sin_n so_o can_v he_o have_v have_v no_o will_n unto_o sin_n so_o that_o it_o be_v with_o adam_n as_o the_o same_o father_n say_v in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o angel_n god_n do_v simul_fw-la condere_fw-la naturam_fw-la &_o largiri_fw-la gratiam_fw-la joint_o create_v his_o nature_n and_o give_v he_o grace_n yea_o this_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o origen_n victorinus_n basil_n ambrose_n chrysostome_n augustine_n beda_n and_o rupertus_n be_v signify_v by_o these_o word_n let_v we_o make_v man_n according_a to_o our_o image_n and_o likeness_n image_n to_o wit_n in_o nature_n and_o her_o propriety_n similitude_n according_a to_o grace_n and_o she_o ever_o follow_v virtue_n yea_o this_o be_v insinuate_v by_o paul_n himself_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o colossian_n 3._o chap._n 9_o and_o 10._o verse_n where_o he_o say_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o lie_v one_o to_o another_o see_v that_o we_o have_v put_v off_o the_o old_a man_n with_o his_o work_n &_o have_v put_v on_o the_o new_a man_n which_o be_v renew_v with_o knowledge_n after_o the_o image_n that_o create_v he_o chap._n xliii_o whether_o if_o adam_n have_v not_o fall_v all_o his_o posterity_n shall_v have_v be_v bear_v in_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o confirm_v in_o the_o same_o hvgo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la answer_v that_o though_o adam_n have_v beget_v child_n in_o his_o innocence_n yet_o that_o his_o child_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v bear_v inheritor_n of_o their_o father_n righteousness_n because_o righteousness_n proceed_v not_o of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n but_o of_o the_o mere_a grace_n of_o god_n so_o though_o they_o have_v not_o be_v bear_v in_o sin_n yet_o neither_o shall_v they_o have_v be_v endue_v with_o original_a justice_n nevertheless_o the_o common_a tenant_n of_o divine_n do_v persuade_v the_o contrary_a to_o wit_n that_o as_o adam_n by_o his_o sin_n do_v transfuse_v into_o his_o posterity_n the_o imputation_n of_o sin_n together_o with_o the_o crime_n itself_o so_o likewise_o if_o he_o have_v keep_v the_o same_o original_a justice_n in_o which_o he_o be_v create_v he_o shall_v also_o have_v derive_v the_o same_o unto_o all_o his_o posterity_n and_o this_o in_o effect_n be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o arauficane_a counsel_n where_o it_o define_v adamum_n peccando_fw-la sanctitatem_fw-la &_o iustitiam_fw-la perdidisse_fw-la non_fw-la sibi_fw-la tantum_fw-la sed_fw-la omnibus_fw-la etiam_fw-la posteris_fw-la suis_fw-la that_o adam_n lose_v both_o his_o sanctity_n and_o righteousness_n by_o his_o original_a sin_n and_o transgression_n not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o himself_o but_o also_o to_o all_o his_o posterity_n neither_o may_v it_o be_v infer_v hence_o that_o then_o grace_n be_v no_o grace_n as_o paul_n speak_v see_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v connaturall_a in_o the_o aforesaid_a cause_n for_o though_o in_o some_o sense_n it_o shall_v have_v be_v connaturall_a that_o be_v have_v she_o be_v together_o with_o nature_n yet_o see_v it_o be_v not_o of_o nature_n neither_o due_a unto_o
whereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o though_o eve_n have_v sin_v if_o adam_n have_v not_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o sin_n aquinas_n give_v another_o reason_n quia_fw-la mulier_fw-la passive_a se_fw-la habet_fw-la ad_fw-la generationem_fw-la prolis_fw-la because_o the_o woman_n do_v only_o concur_v passive_o unto_o generation_n but_o whether_o this_o be_v true_a or_o no_o quod_fw-la medicorum_fw-la est_fw-la curent_fw-la medici_fw-la tractent_fw-la fabrilia_fw-la fabri_fw-la one_o thing_n seem_v most_o certain_a that_o this_o depend_v more_o on_o the_o secret_a will_n of_o almighty_a god_n then_o of_o any_o natural_a reason_n and_o consequence_n which_o may_v be_v deduce_v out_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n chap._n lxii_o what_o punishment_n be_v due_a unto_o original_a sin_n in_o this_o life_n i_o answer_v brief_o that_o the_o first_o punishment_n due_a unto_o original_a sin_n and_o which_o be_v first_o of_o all_o inflict_v upon_o man_n be_v the_o privation_n of_o original_a justice_n as_o proceed_v from_o god_n and_o as_o it_o do_v subdue_v the_o inferior_a portion_n of_o the_o soul_n unto_o the_o superior_a and_o the_o superior_a unto_o god_n the_o second_o punishment_n proceed_v from_o the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n and_o her_o power_n both_o understanding_n and_o will_n not_o that_o any_o thing_n essential_a either_o to_o the_o soul_n or_o her_o power_n be_v take_v away_o but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o able_a to_o exercise_v their_o function_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v be_v endue_v with_o original_a justice_n the_o three_o punishment_n of_o original_a sin_n be_v that_o both_o adam_n and_o his_o posterity_n become_v thereby_o subject_a to_o all_o corporal_a infirmity_n yea_o even_o unto_o death_n itself_o and_o many_o other_o express_v in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n vers_fw-la 16._o i_o will_v great_o increase_v thy_o sorrow_n and_o thy_o conception_n in_o sorrow_n thou_o shall_v bring_v forth_o child_n thy_o desire_n shall_v be_v to_o thy_o husband_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o rule_n over_o thou_o verse_n 17._o unto_o adam_n he_o say_v because_o thou_o have_v hearken_v unto_o the_o voice_n of_o thy_o wife_n and_o have_v eat_v of_o the_o tree_n concern_v the_o which_o i_o command_v say_v thou_o shall_v not_o eat_v of_o it_o curse_v be_v the_o ground_n for_o thy_o sake_n in_o sorrow_n shall_v thou_o eat_v of_o it_o all_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o life_n verse_n 18._o thorn_n also_o and_o thistle_n shall_v it_o bring_v forth_o unto_o thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v eat_v of_o the_o herb_n of_o the_o field_n verse_n 19_o in_o the_o sweat_n of_o thy_o face_n shall_v thou_o eat_v bread_n till_o thou_o be_v turn_v again_o to_o the_o ground_n for_o out_o of_o it_o be_v thou_o take_v for_o dust_n thou_o be_v and_o into_o dust_n shall_v thou_o be_v turn_v again_o now_o see_v this_o natural_a death_n can_v not_o natural_o be_v effectuate_v so_o long_o as_o adam_n be_v in_o paradise_n because_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n retain_v his_o virtue_n wherewith_o man_n may_v renew_v his_o age_n therefore_o almighty_a god_n add_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n verse_n 22._o 23._o and_o 24._o and_o now_o lest_o peradventure_o he_o put_v forth_o his_o hand_n and_o take_v also_o of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o eat_v and_o live_v for_o ever_o therefore_o the_o lord_n god_n send_v he_o forth_o from_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n to_o dress_v the_o ground_n whence_o he_o be_v take_v and_o so_o he_o drive_v out_o man_n and_o at_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n he_o set_v the_o cherubin_n and_o a_o flame_a sword_n which_o turn_v every_o way_n to_o keep_v the_o way_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n chap._n lxiii_o what_o punishment_n be_v due_a unto_o original_a sin_n in_o the_o other_o life_n all_o the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o point_n be_v whole_o as_o concern_v those_o who_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n without_o baptism_n whereby_o the_o guilt_n of_o original_a sin_n as_o many_o hold_n shall_v have_v be_v take_v away_o wherefore_o the_o question_n be_v what_o become_v of_o these_o or_o what_o punishment_n be_v due_a unto_o they_o for_o this_o sin_n suppose_v that_o it_o be_v not_o take_v away_o as_o certain_o it_o be_v not_o at_o leastway_o in_o those_o that_o be_v not_o comprehend_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o schoole-divines_a in_o this_o point_n be_v that_o the_o innocent_n unbaptise_v either_o baptismo_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la fluminis_fw-la or_o flaminis_fw-la either_o with_o the_o baptism_n of_o blood_n to_o wit_n of_o martyrdom_n or_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o some_o supernatural_a act_n or_o habit_n sufficient_a to_o justification_n or_o final_o by_o the_o ordinary_a baptism_n of_o water_n that_o such_o i_o say_v be_v punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o supernatural_a blessedness_n though_o not_o with_o any_o other_o sensible_a punishment_n this_o be_v express_o the_o opinion_n of_o s._n ambrose_n upon_o that_o of_o the_o 5._o chapter_n to_o the_o roman_n as_o by_o one_o man_n where_o thus_o he_o declare_v his_o mind_n in_o this_o point_n death_n be_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o body_n when_o the_o soul_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n there_o be_v also_o another_o death_n which_o be_v call_v the_o second_o death_n unto_o hell_n which_o we_o do_v not_o suffer_v through_o adam_n sin_n but_o this_o be_v get_v by_o our_o own_o proper_a actual_a sin_n though_o by_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o other_o yea_o if_o we_o only_o attend_v unto_o the_o nature_n of_o original_a sin_n contract_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a innocent_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o be_v altogether_o uncapable_a of_o the_o punishment_n of_o hell_n fire_n for_o who_o will_v say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v just_o be_v cast_v in_o prison_n or_o beat_v for_o his_o original_a sin_n see_v it_o be_v never_o in_o his_o power_n to_o avoid_v it_o much_o less_o therefore_o be_v it_o just_a re_fw-la lumbar_n 2._o do_v 33._o bonau_n ibid._n be_v 3._o q._n 1._o rich._n be_v 3._o q._n 1._o dur._n q._n 3._o scotus_n q._n unica_fw-la gal_n r._n q._n 1._o be_v 2._o concla_fw-la 1._o &_o seq_n marsil_n in_o 2_o q._n 19_o be_v 5._o post_fw-la 2._o conclusionem_fw-la alex._n 1._o par_fw-fr q._n 39_o man_n 3_o be_v 4._o dom._n sotus_n l._n 1._o de_fw-la natura_fw-la &_o gratia_fw-la be_v 4._o cap._n 14._o cath._n in_o opusc_n peculiari_fw-la de_fw-la hac_fw-la re_fw-la that_o any_o man_n shall_v suffer_v the_o eternal_a torment_n of_o hell_n fire_n for_o that_o sin_n which_o he_o never_o commit_v neither_o be_v ever_o in_o his_o power_n to_o avoid_v it_o wherefore_o this_o be_v the_o most_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o school_n that_o the_o infant_n or_o other_o who_o die_v with_o original_a sin_n only_o shall_v not_o suffer_v any_o sensible_a torment_n of_o hell_n fire_n though_o they_o be_v eternal_o exclude_v from_o the_o company_n of_o the_o bless_a in_o heaven_n and_o the_o glorious_a sight_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o this_o in_o particular_a be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n bonaventure_n richardus_fw-la durand_n scotus_n marsilius_n gabriel_n alexander_n sotus_n and_o last_o of_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n in_o the_o last_o session_n in_o literis_fw-la unionis_fw-la the_o second_o opinion_n of_o other_o schoole-divines_a be_v that_o the_o say_v unbaptised_a innocent_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o other_o world_n not_o only_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n their_o essential_a bliss_n but_o also_o with_o other_o sensible_a torment_n even_o with_o hell_n fire_n itself_o this_o be_v plain_o the_o opinion_n of_o s._n austin_n l._n 5._o hypognosticon_fw-la post_fw-la medium_n and_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la ad_fw-la petrum_fw-la c._n 27._o &_o 44._o but_o if_o these_o be_v not_o so_o certain_o austin_n work_n the_o second_o at_o least_o be_v of_o the_o learned_a bishop_n fulgentius_n and_o the_o other_o of_o some_o learned_a author_n yea_o whosoever_o be_v the_o author_n of_o those_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o austin_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n in_o his_o 14._o sermon_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n where_o he_o say_v infant_n in_o peccato_fw-la originali_fw-la discedentes_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la vita_fw-la deputandos_fw-la esse_fw-la ad_fw-la sinistram_fw-la ad_fw-la ignem_fw-la aeternum_fw-la that_o the_o infant_n that_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n in_o original_a sin_n be_v to_o be_v depute_v to_o the_o left_a hand_n unto_o everlasting_a fire_n again_o in_o his_o five_o book_n against_o julian_n the_o 8._o chapter_n a_o little_a after_o the_o midst_n he_o aver_v hanc_fw-la poenamignis_fw-la seruatam_fw-la esse_fw-la infantibus_fw-la quanta_fw-la verò_fw-la futura_fw-la sit_fw-la non_fw-la audet_fw-la definire_fw-la that_o this_o punishment_n of_o fire_n be_v reserve_v for_o infant_n though_o as_o he_o