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death_n abel_n abraham_n see_v 51 3 3.5351 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64364 Of idolatry a discourse, in which is endeavoured a declaration of, its distinction from superstition, its notion, cause, commencement, and progress, its practice charged on Gentiles, Jews, Mahometans, Gnosticks, Manichees Arians, Socinians, Romanists : as also, of the means which God hath vouchsafed towards the cure of it by the Shechinah of His Son / by Tho. Tenison ... Tenison, Thomas, 1636-1715. 1678 (1678) Wing T704; ESTC R8 332,600 446

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they_o as_o the_o angel_n do_v the_o soul_n of_o lazarus_n into_o a_o more_o heavenly_a habitation_n poet_n design_v to_o move_v to_o surprise_v to_o make_v deep_a impression_n on_o the_o people_n they_o can_v do_v this_o so_o ready_o by_o propose_v abstract_a truth_n to_o the_o mind_n as_o by_o clothing_n they_o in_o such_o metaphor_n and_o picture_n as_o may_v affect_v the_o brain_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v use_v such_o a_o variety_n of_o fiction_n in_o which_o they_o have_v clothe_v every_o thing_n they_o say_v with_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o person_n peace_n and_o war_n fame_n and_o justice_n have_v such_o personal_a shape_n and_o action_n give_v to_o they_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o make_v a_o great_a impression_n upon_o the_o hearer_n for_o to_o give_v a_o ordinary_a instance_n in_o this_o matter_n it_o do_v not_o so_o much_o affect_v we_o when_o a_o man_n say_v bare_o that_o a_o kingdom_n shall_v want_v supply_n of_o bread_n as_o when_o he_o describe_v famine_n ride_v towards_o we_o pale_a and_o meager_a upon_o a_o sceleton_n of_o man_n or_o beast_n attend_v with_o thousand_o of_o such_o ghastly_a object_n from_o whence_o the_o unclothe_v bone_n stare_v upon_o we_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o after_o the_o dreadful_a extremity_n of_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n enforce_v we_o to_o prey_v upon_o toad_n and_o serpent_n upon_o our_o relation_n and_o our_o very_a self_n shall_v become_v lean_a languish_a die_a as_o they_o by_o this_o transitory_a view_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o occasion_n of_o idolatry_n so_o full_a of_o folly_n error_n and_o mistake_v it_o manifest_o appear_v upon_o what_o weak_a and_o clay-like_a foot_n the_o idol_n stand_v which_o the_o world_n have_v worship_v with_o so_o vigorous_a a_o devotion_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o time_n in_o which_o the_o vanity_n of_o man_n introduce_v idolatry_n into_o the_o world_n the_o nature_n
their_o sacrifice_n however_o in_o those_o early_a time_n and_o with_o reference_n to_o egypt_n 26._o the_o sacrifice_n of_o ox_n which_o the_o people_n offer_v at_o the_o golden_a calf_n do_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v something_o else_o than_o the_o symbol_n of_o apis_n unless_o a_o man_n will_v say_v that_o they_o honour_v old_a idol_n with_o their_o new_a rite_n as_o afterward_o they_o do_v worship_v moloch_n 43._o with_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o jehovah_n they_o do_v not_o as_o i_o think_v dethrone_v god_n but_o join_v that_o false_a god_n with_o he_o and_o corrupt_v true_a religion_n with_o mixture_n of_o gentilism_n part_n 4._o of_o the_o idol_n apis._n apis_n the_o live_a ox_n be_v a_o idol_n of_o ancient_a stand_n for_o the_o grecian_n who_o live_v before_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n 196._o make_v mention_n of_o it_o herodotus_n be_v one_o of_o they_o and_o he_o record_v the_o slaughter_n of_o apis_n by_o cambyses_n who_o be_v the_o second_o monarch_n of_o persia._n he_o likewise_o introduce_v the_o egyptian_n allege_v the_o festivity_n of_o the_o appearance_n of_o apis_n as_o a_o ancient_a holiday_n 〈◊〉_d they_o profess_v it_o to_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o they_o may_v appease_v that_o vehement_a passion_n which_o a_o mistake_n have_v raise_v in_o he_o for_o when_o he_o find_v they_o rejoice_v at_o the_o appearance_n of_o apis_n he_o imagine_v they_o triumph_v at_o that_o defeat_n of_o his_o force_n which_o he_o have_v new_o sustain_v by_o this_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o idol_n apis_n be_v ancient_a but_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v exi_v at_o all_o as_o such_o before_o the_o death_n of_o moses_n and_o this_o i_o here_o design_n to_o show_v by_o reason_n allowable_a in_o philological_a matter_n though_o i_o have_v not_o the_o vanity_n to_o call_v they_o infallible_a proof_n if_o this_o can_v be_v do_v the_o controversy_n will_v of_o itself_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n see_v the_o very_a subject_n of_o it_o will_v be_v remove_v there_o be_v few_o story_n more_o uncertain_a than_o the_o antiquity_n of_o chaldea_n and_o egypt_n of_o which_o kingdom_n the_o former_a seem_v to_o be_v the_o more_o ancient_a 41._o by_o about_o forty_o year_n and_o all_o that_o be_v say_v of_o either_o of_o they_o beyond_o the_o day_n of_o phaleg_n be_v vanity_n and_o imposture_n their_o vain_a and_o ignorant_a priest_n and_o man_n not_o much_o unlike_o they_o the_o mythologer_n of_o grece_n have_v set_v the_o account_n of_o time_n backward_o and_o forward_o and_o give_v feign_a pedigree_n both_o to_o their_o god_n and_o their_o prince_n and_o they_o have_v so_o confound_v fable_n and_o history_n that_o both_o have_v be_v swallow_v by_o many_o without_o distinction_n this_o confusion_n have_v happen_v in_o nothing_o more_o than_o in_o their_o historical_a theology_n and_o i_o think_v the_o story_n of_o the_o idol_n apis_n may_v serve_v as_o a_o considerable_a example_n of_o it_o herodotus_n pliny_n strabo_n ammianus_n marcellinus_n all_o make_v different_a description_n of_o it_o and_o the_o image_n of_o that_o idol_n in_o the_o table_n of_o isis_n do_v still_o differ_v from_o each_o character_n in_o those_o writer_n 37._o in_o all_o thing_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a at_o this_o distance_n of_o time_n to_o separate_v falsehood_n from_o truth_n but_o in_o the_o point_n of_o its_o antiquity_n i_o do_v not_o despair_v of_o prove_v its_o common_a date_n to_o be_v fictitious_a before_o the_o deliverance_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n ox_n be_v very_o sacred_a among_o the_o egyptian_n 26._o but_o they_o be_v then_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o no_o otherwise_o sacred_a than_o many_o creature_n be_v afterward_o among_o the_o pythagorean_n animal_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n among_o the_o brahmin_n of_o india_n that_o be_v they_o be_v not_o touch_v with_o violent_a hand_n or_o weapon_n they_o be_v not_o use_v for_o food_n or_o offer_v in_o sacrifice_n hence_o strabo_n speak_v of_o apis_n at_o memphis_n 803._o and_o mnevis_n at_o heliopolis_n in_fw-la time_n much_o nigh_o to_o we_o do_v say_v of_o those_o idol_n that_o they_o be_v repute_v deity_n whilst_o the_o ox_n in_o other_o place_n be_v hold_v as_o sacred_a creature_n but_o not_o as_o god_n 26._o whether_o they_o be_v esteem_v sacred_a animal_n in_o memory_n of_o joseph_n or_o from_o their_o use_n in_o tillage_n suem_fw-la or_o for_o some_o deep_a reason_n i_o pretend_v not_o to_o tell_v for_o it_o seem_v themselves_o can_v not_o agree_v about_o the_o original_n of_o their_o superstition_n 〈◊〉_d sacred_a than_o they_o be_v in_o some_o sense_n before_o moses_n become_v a_o lawgiver_n to_o israel_n but_o that_o there_o be_v any_o one_o ox_n select_v so_o early_o as_o a_o object_n of_o religious_a worship_n be_v a_o opinion_n take_v up_o without_o ground_n from_o history_n my_o eye_n at_o least_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o espy_v so_o much_o as_o a_o imperfect_a footstep_n of_o it_o have_v such_o a_o idol_n exist_v and_o be_v imitate_v also_o by_o the_o israelite_n in_o the_o wilderness_n st._n stephen_n in_o his_o epitome_n of_o their_o history_n and_o particular_o in_o that_o part_n of_o it_o wherein_o he_o remember_v their_o idolatry_n with_o the_o calf_n can_v as_o easy_o have_v upbraid_v they_o with_o the_o false_a deity_n apis_n as_o he_o do_v with_o those_o 43._o of_o moloch_n and_o remphan_n the_o learned_a mr._n selden_n who_o refer_v the_o golden_a calf_n to_o the_o egyptian_a pattern_n do_v two_o way_n endeavour_v to_o obviate_v this_o objection_n against_o the_o antiquity_n of_o apis_n 150._o first_o he_o contend_v that_o this_o worship_n of_o apis_n or_o osiris_n be_v sufficient_o ancient_a because_o it_o terminate_v in_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v repute_v a_o divine_a power_n at_o the_o very_a birth_n of_o idolatry_n now_o this_o reason_n if_o it_o prove_v any_o thing_n it_o prove_v too_o much_o much_o more_o than_o mr._n selden_n himself_o will_v own_v as_o truth_n for_o from_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v both_o that_o the_o idolatry_n of_o egypt_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o that_o of_o babylon_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a almost_o of_o the_o egyptian_a idolatry_n which_o be_v exceed_v various_a commence_v at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o idol_n set_v up_o there_o but_o in_o one_o respect_n or_o other_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o that_o glorious_a body_n it_o scarce_o shine_v upon_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o consecrate_v to_o it_o the_o lion_n the_o hart_n the_o hare_n the_o eagle_n the_o hawk_n the_o crow_n the_o cock_n the_o goose_n the_o upupa_fw-la the_o pinetree_n the_o nile_n all_o these_o and_o many_o other_o be_v sacred_a to_o the_o sun_n as_o may_v to_o those_o who_o care_v not_o to_o turn_v the_o leaf_n of_o many_o author_n appear_v compendious_o in_o the_o harpocrates_n of_o cuperus_n 95._o yet_o these_o idol_n be_v erect_v upon_o divers_a occasion_n and_o as_o the_o humour_n at_o divers_a time_n possess_v fanciful_a and_o superstitious_a man_n second_o mr._n selden_n 153_o produce_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o idol_n apis_n the_o testimony_n of_o eusebius_n eusebius_n he_o say_v affirm_v of_o apis_n that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n ase_v a_o calf_n be_v deify_v and_o call_v by_o that_o name_n and_o for_o king_n ase_v mr._n selden_n suppose_v he_o to_o have_v reign_v in_o egypt_n in_o the_o day_n of_o isaac_n but_o he_o have_v gain_v little_a strength_n to_o his_o cause_n by_o produce_v a_o witness_n who_o contradict_v himself_o for_o euseb._n elsewhere_o eusebius_n relate_v that_o apis_n and_o mnevis_n be_v deify_v under_o choo_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v reign_v in_o the_o 2d_o dynastie_a after_o the_o flood_n for_o this_o he_o cit_v manetho_n a_o grecise_a fabler_n who_o disagree_v with_o herodotus_n and_o diodorus_n and_o fetch_v his_o relation_n from_o pretend_a pillar_n uncertain_a both_o for_o the_o place_n and_o the_o inscription_n of_o they_o little_a credit_n be_v give_v by_o the_o judicious_a to_o his_o dynasty_n he_o make_v in_o they_o contemporary_a person_n to_o succeed_v each_o other_o he_o make_v many_o king_n out_o of_o the_o several_a deputy_n of_o one_o he_o make_v egypt_n no_o ancient_a monarchy_n as_o the_o scripture_n do_v for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o menis_n reign_v at_o thebes_n he_o set_v up_o saïte_n as_o a_o king_n over_o other_o part_n of_o egypt_n theba●…us_fw-la it_o must_v indeed_o be_v grant_v that_o though_o eusebius_n contradict_v himself_o in_o assign_v the_o particular_a time_n yet_o it_o serve_v the_o purpose_n of_o mr._n selden_n that_o in_o both_o instance_n he_o refer_v to_o time_n ancient_a enough_o he_o do_v so_o in_o those_o place_n but_o in_o other_o which_o mr._n selden_n have_v not_o cite_v he_o set_v a_o more_o modern_a date_n