the_o king_n by_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o 11_o of_o e._n 3._o or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n confirm_v that_o charter_n be_v because_o there_o be_v divers_a privilege_n grant_v he_o which_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v grant_v by_o charter_n but_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n vide._n pl._n ibid._n enquire_v melius_n enquire_v 18._o a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la to_o find_v what_o land_n i._o s._n hold_v of_o king_n james_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 168._o a._n 4._o in_o paris_n sloughter_n case_n be_v in_o the_o 40_o year_n of_o queen_n eliz._n shall_v be_v quash_v for_o the_o impossibility_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o i._o s._n shall_v hold_v any_o land_n of_o king_n james_n in_o the_o 40_o year_n of_o queen_n eliz._n he_o be_v then_o king_n of_o scotland_n 156._o non_fw-la cogit_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la &_o impotentia_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la deed._n show_v a_o deed._n 1._o if_o a_o deed_n remain_v in_o one_o court_n it_o may_v be_v plead_v in_o another_o court_n without_o show_v it_o forth_o 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 231._o b._n 4._o because_o he_o can_v have_v it_o out_o of_o the_o other_o court_n and_o lex_fw-la non_fw-la cogit_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la vide_fw-la co._n l._n 5._o 74._o b._n 4._o in_o wymarks_n case_n claim_v claim_v 2._o regular_o 3._o litt._n s._n 434._o co._n ibid._n 258._o a._n 3._o where_o a_o man_n do_v less_o than_o the_o commandment_n or_o authority_n commit_v to_o he_o there_o the_o commandment_n or_o authority_n be_v not_o pursue_v the_o act_n be_v void_a and_o where_o a_o man_n do_v that_o which_o he_o be_v authorize_v to_o do_v and_o more_o there_o it_o be_v good_a for_o that_o which_o be_v warrant_v and_o void_a for_o the_o rest_n yet_o both_o these_o rule_n have_v divers_a exception_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n this_o for_o one_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v sick_a that_o he_o can_v go_v to_o the_o land_n nor_o any_o part_n thereof_o to_o make_v his_o claim_n and_o he_o command_v his_o servant_n to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o servant_n dare_v not_o go_v to_o the_o land_n for_o fear_n of_o some_o bodily_a hurt_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o servant_n go_v as_o near_o the_o land_n as_o he_o dare_v and_o there_o make_v claim_n for_o his_o master_n that_o shall_v suffice_v albeit_o his_o master_n bid_v he_o go_v to_o the_o land_n because_o impotentia_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la for_o see_v the_o master_n can_v and_o the_o servant_n dare_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n it_o suffice_v that_o he_o come_v as_o near_o the_o land_n as_o he_o dare_v descent_n descent_n 3._o descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n of_o a_o man_n in_o prison_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n cast_v because_o he_o can_v not_o make_v continual_a claim_n 2._o litt._n s._n 436._o co._n ibid._n 259._o a._n 2._o when_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n be_v there_o keep_v as_o it_o be_v presume_v in_o law_n in_o salva_fw-la &_o arcta_fw-la custodia_fw-la without_o intelligence_n of_o thing_n abroad_o descent_n descent_n 4._o a_o descent_n cast_v during_o the_o vacation_n of_o a_o abbey_n 2_o litt._n s._n 443._o co._n ibid._n 263._o b._n 2_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o next_o successor_n because_o see_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o abbot_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n no_o person_n be_v able_a to_o make_v continual_a claim_n therefore_o a_o descent_n during_o that_o time_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o successor_n for_o impotentia_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 22._o a._n 3._o in_o laughter_n case_n 5._o where_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a disjunctive_a condition_n disjunctive_a viz._n for_o the_o obligor_fw-la either_o to_o do_v one_o thing_n or_o another_o and_o both_o the_o thing_n possible_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n and_o afterward_o one_o of_o they_o become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v the_o other_o for_o impotentia_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 115._o a._n 3._o in_o wade_v case_n 6._o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v 40000_o l._n at_o such_o a_o day_n money_n tender_v of_o money_n if_o he_o tender_v it_o in_o bag_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a it_o shall_v be_v number_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o day_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 21._o b._n in_o butler_n and_o goodalls_n case_n 7._o lawful_a imprisonment_n without_o covin_z nonresidence_n nonresidence_n the_o want_n of_o a_o parsonage_n house_n and_o sickness_n without_o fraud_n when_o the_o incumbent_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o physician_n remove_v for_o better_a air_n or_o the_o like_a be_v good_a excuse_n for_o nonresidence_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 172._o hales_n case_n 8._o if_o the_o heir_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n tender_v his_o livery_n that_o include_v tender_a of_o homage_n livery_n tender_v of_o livery_n and_o therefore_o after_o such_o tender_a he_o may_v sell_v any_o part_n of_o his_o land_n and_o if_o he_o die_v after_o tender_a and_o before_o livery_n sue_v out_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n long_o than_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o tender_a because_o by_o his_o death_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n the_o show_v out_o of_o his_o livery_n be_v become_v impossible_a and_o impotentia_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 3._o 73._o a._n 1._o in_o doctor_n husseyes_n case_n 9_o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminst_n 2._o cap._n 39_o 39_o ravishment_n of_o guard_n vv._n 2._o c._n 39_o concern_v ravishment_n of_o ward_n for_o the_o law_n that_o disable_v she_o to_o have_v any_o thing_n wherewithal_o to_o satisfy_v the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n do_v also_o free_v she_o from_o the_o punishment_n of_o banishment_n and_o imprisonment_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a she_o shall_v satisfy_v it_o when_o she_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v it_o withal_o for_o lex_fw-la non_fw-la cogit_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la max._n 34._o case_n co._n l._n 10._o 139._o b._n 3._o in_o knightlies_n case_n 10._o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o repair_v a_o wall_n against_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea_n if_o it_o fall_v into_o decay_n by_o his_o default_n and_o negligence_n sea_n be_v a_o wall_n of_o the_o sea_n he_o shall_v be_v sole_o charge_v with_o the_o repair_n thereof_o but_o if_o it_o be_v overthrow_v or_o endamage_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o water_n without_o his_o fault_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o they_o be_v to_o be_v equal_o charge_v who_o have_v loss_n by_o it_o for_o impotentia_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la vide_fw-la pl._n ibid._n 157._o it_o disfavour_v falsehood_n fraud_n and_o covin_z vide_fw-la dyer_n 294._o 8._o 3._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 17._o b._n 3._o 1._o a_o man_n have_v as_o absolute_a ownership_n and_o property_n in_o a_o advowson_n plead_v advowson_n how_o plead_v as_o he_o have_v in_o land_n or_o rent_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v thereof_o in_o dominico_n ut_fw-la feodo_fw-la because_o that_o inheritance_n savour_v not_o de_n domo_fw-la can_v either_o serve_v for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o he_o or_o his_o household_n neither_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v receive_v for_o the_o same_o for_o defray_v of_o charge_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v thereof_o in_o dominico_n svo_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la whereby_o it_o appear_v how_o the_o common_a law_n do_v detest_v symmony_n and_o all_o corrupt_a bargain_n for_o presentation_n to_o any_o benefice_n but_o that_o idonea_fw-la persona_fw-la for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o cure_n shall_v be_v present_v free_o without_o expectation_n of_o any_o thing_n nay_o the_o common_a law_n be_v so_o cautelous_a in_o this_o point_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la shall_v recover_v no_o damage_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o presentation_n until_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n shall_v not_o present_v to_o a_o advowson_n because_o he_o can_v take_v nothing_o for_o it_o whereof_o to_o make_v account_n for_o by_o the_o law_n he_o can_v meddle_v with_o nothing_o that_o he_o can_v account_v for_o so_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n the_o patron_n shall_v not_o allege_v the_o explees_n in_o himself_o but_o in_o the_o incumbent_n for_o which_o reason_n of_o a_o advowson_n a_o man_n shall_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v de_fw-fr advocatione_n ut_fw-mi de_fw-fr feodo_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la dower_n
if_o they_o be_v distrain_v to_o come_v to_o they_o they_o may_v have_v a_o write_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n for_o their_o discharge_n all_o other_o clerk_n also_o within_o order_n though_o not_o benefice_v have_v the_o like_a privilege_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v attend_v their_o function_n 8._o co._n l._n 11._o 70._o b._n in_o madg._n col._n case_n m._n 10_o h._n 6._o 8._o 3_o i._n s._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o i._o rector_n of_o t._n in_o come_v b._n the_o defendant_n say_v resident_a a_o parson_n ought_v to_o be_v resident_a that_o before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v he_o dwell_v at_o b._n in_o come_v n._n et_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o a_o parson_n shall_v be_v intend_v by_o law_n to_o be_v always_o resident_a upon_o his_o benefice_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n which_o he_o have_v there_o and_o the_o parson_n who_o have_v cure_v of_o soul_n and_o be_v a_o nonresident_a non_fw-la est_fw-la dispensator_fw-la sed_fw-la dissipator_fw-la non_fw-la speculator_n sed_fw-la spiculator_n and_o therefore_o no_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v presume_v 175._o f._n n._n br_n 175._o 4_o a_o parson_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v give_v his_o continual_a attendance_n upon_o that_o sacred_a function_n be_v free_v from_o all_o personal_a charge_n like_a the_o like_a that_o may_v hinder_v he_o in_o his_o call_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v choose_v bailiff_n réeve_v beadle_n or_o other_o officer_n for_o land_n annex_v to_o his_o church_n and_o all_o this_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n l._n f._n n._n br._n 34._o l._n for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o if_o a_o parson_n have_v a_o parsonage_n and_o after_o take_v another_o benefice_n without_o a_o dispensation_n the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a and_o the_o patron_n thereof_o may_v present_v for_o this_o avoidance_n be_v call_v a_o session_n because_o the_o take_n of_o the_o last_o make_v he_o neglect_v the_o first_o 16_o f._n n._n br._n 175._o br._n dime_n 16_o 5_o to_o the_o end_n that_o religion_n may_v not_o be_v neglect_v right_a tithe_n due_a only_o to_o the_o parson_n of_o common_a right_a but_o preserve_v and_o daily_o increase_v the_o common_a law_n give_v to_o the_o parson_n of_o common_a right_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o yearly_a increase_n which_o be_v call_v dime_n or_o tithe_n the_o due_a payment_n whereof_o tend_v much_o to_o the_o continuance_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o due_a worship_n of_o god_n case_n co._n l._n 2._o 44._o b._n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n and_o therefore_o albeit_o a_o mere_a lay_v man_n may_v prescribe_v in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la yet_o he_o can_v so_o do_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la because_o he_o be_v but_o in_o special_a case_n capable_a of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o without_o special_a matter_n show_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v any_o lawful_a discharge_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n in_o favour_n of_o holy_a church_n although_o it_o may_v have_v lawful_a commencement_n the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v such_o prescription_n in_o that_o case_n nor_o put_v it_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o lay_v man_n who_o will_v perhaps_o rather_o strain_v their_o conscience_n for_o their_o private_a benefit_n that_o give_v the_o church_n the_o duty_n that_o belong_v to_o she_o vide_fw-la infra_fw-la 186._o 11._o 19_o co._n l._n 5._o 63._o a._n 44_o e._n 3._o 19_o 6_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n without_o any_o custom_n may_v make_v ordinance_n or_o by-law_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n by-lawe_n by-lawe_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o great_a part_n shall_v bind_v all_o the_o rest_n without_o any_o custom_n the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n case_n prisot_n prisot_n 3_o to_o such_o law_n as_o have_v warrant_n in_o holy_a scripture_n our_o law_n give_v credence_n &_o contra_fw-la b._n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 128._o b._n 1_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alfred_n lupina_fw-la outlaw_a person_n have_v capita_fw-la lupina_fw-la and_o until_o a_o good_a while_n after_o the_o conquest_n no_o man_n can_v have_v be_v outlawed_a but_o for_o felony_n and_o then_o the_o outlawed_a person_n be_v say_v to_o have_v caput_fw-la lupinum_fw-la because_o he_o may_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o any_o man_n as_o a_o wolf_n that_o hateful_a beast_n may_v and_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o head_n of_o either_o of_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o county_n or_o franchise_n where_o they_o be_v kill_v the_o party_n so_o kill_v they_o be_v to_o have_v a_o mark_v for_o his_o pain_n howbeit_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n for_o avoid_v of_o inhumanity_n and_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n but_o the_o sheriff_n only_o and_o that_o upon_o lawful_a warrant_n to_o put_v to_o death_n any_o outlawed_a person_n though_o it_o be_v for_o felony_n in_o pain_n to_o suffer_v death_n as_o in_o case_n of_o kill_v another_o man_n praemunire_n one_o attaint_v of_o a_o praemunire_n 2_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o put_v to_o death_n a_o man_n attaint_v of_o a_o praemunire_n because_o he_o be_v also_o without_o the_o king_n protection_n b_o co._n ibid._n 129._o b_o and_o therefore_o subject_a to_o be_v destroy_v as_o the_o king_n enemy_n but_o this_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o queen_n eliz._n and_o her_o parliament_n 5_o el._n 1._o as_o a_o liberty_n not_o become_v a_o christian_a commonwealth_n leper_n leper_n 3_o the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o remove_v of_o leper_n by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr leproso_fw-la amovendo_fw-la from_o the_o society_n of_o man_n to_o some_o solitary_a place_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n levit._n 13.44_o 45_o 46._o numb_a 5.1_o 2._o b_o co._n ibid._n 135._o b_o 4_o in_o cholmeleys_n case_n in_o the_o 2_o rep._n fol._n 51._o case_n co._n l._n 11._o 70._o b._n in_o magdel_n college_n case_n where_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n condemn_v a_o monkish_a life_n condemn_v it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o possibility_n this_o grant_n for_o life_n may_v take_v effect_n for_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v no_o issue_n may_v become_v a_o monk_n and_o enter_v into_o religion_n and_o then_o the_o grantée_n may_v have_v it_o during_o his_o natural_a life_n but_o it_o be_v there_o resolve_v that_o such_o superstitious_a and_o irreligious_a profession_n shall_v not_o be_v presume_v in_o law_n void_a a_o law_n against_o charity_n void_a 5_o if_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v direct_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 6._o doct._n &_o stud._n l._n 1._o cap._n 6._o as_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v give_v alm_n to_o any_o in_o what_o necessity_n soever_o he_o be_v or_o the_o like_a such_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v adjudge_v void_a 6_o such_o canon_n constitution_n ordinance_n law_n co._n l._n 5._o part_n 1._o 32._o b._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o synodal_n provincial_a law_n ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o have_v be_v allow_v by_o general_a consent_n and_o custom_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v not_o contrariant_n or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o to_o the_o damage_n or_o hurt_v of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a be_v still_o in_o force_n within_o this_o realm_n as_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o the_o same_o 4_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n aught_o to_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o common_a law_n law_n spiritual_a law_n 1_o the_o spiritual_a law_n mention_v in_o littleton_n sect._n 648_o be_v such_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n â8_o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 344._o a._n co._n l._n 5._o pars_fw-la 1._o 32._o b._n jurisdiction_n stat._n 35_o h._n 8._o 19_o 33_o h._n 6._o 34._o 32_o h._n 6._o â8_o viz._n which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o common_a law_n whereof_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v a_o principal_a part_n nor_o against_o the_o statute_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n prerogative_n prerogative_n and_o regular_o according_a to_o such_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o ordinary_a and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v procee_v in_o cause_n within_o their_o conisance_n and_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v so_o bound_v by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 5_o dies_z dominicus_n non_fw-la est_fw-la juridicus_fw-la day_n the_o lord_n day_n 1_o in_o all_o the_o four_o term_n the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o dies_fw-la
therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n seize_v of_o divisable_a land_n alien_a they_o in_o fee_n to_o his_o brother_n who_o afterward_o devise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o with_o warranty_n against_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o heir_n in_o tail_n of_o his_o formedon_n because_o this_o warranty_n do_v not_o descend_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o that_o the_o uncle_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o himself_o bind_v to_o the_o warranty_n in_o his_o life_n time_n neither_o yet_o can_v he_o warrant_v the_o land_n in_o his_o life_n time_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o devise_n can_v not_o take_v effect_n till_o after_o his_o death_n and_o now_o because_o the_o uncle_n in_o his_o life_n time_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o warranty_n such_o warranty_n can_v descend_v from_o he_o to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n for_o nothing_o can_v descend_v from_o a_o ancestor_n to_o his_o heir_n but_o that_o which_o be_v first_o in_o the_o ancestor_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o bind_v his_o heir_n to_o warranty_n this_o be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o heir_n because_o the_o ancestor_n himself_o be_v not_o bind_v etc._n etc._n estate_n tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v grant_v any_o remainder_n of_o estate_n 10_o he_o in_o the_o remain_v in_o tail_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n ease_n co._n l._n 2._o 51._o b._n 4._o 52._o a_o 2._o sir_n hugh_n chomleys_n ease_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n etc._n etc._n by_o indenture_n enrol_v etc._n etc._n to_o i._o s_n and_o his_o heir_n male_a etc._n etc._n to_o have_v and_o hold_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o qéen_n eliz._n etc._n etc._n here_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v void_a for_o when_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n have_v grant_v all_o his_o estate_n to_o i._o s._n he_o can_v limit_v any_o far_a remainder_n of_o it_o to_o the_o queen_n because_o a_o remainder_n be_v but_o a_o remnant_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o the_o queen_n can_v have_v any_o such_o remnant_n of_o estate_n when_o he_o have_v grant_v away_o all_o his_o estate_n before_o to_o to_o i._o s._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v hill_n 35._o el._n in_o blithemans_n case_n that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o consideration_n of_o fatherly_a love_n covenant_n by_o deed_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o this_o covenant_n the_o covenantor_n take_v feme_fw-fr and_z dies_z in_o this_o case_n the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v endow_v for_o when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v limit_v the_o use_n to_o himself_o for_o his_o own_o life_n he_o can_v limit_v any_o remainder_n over_o because_o a_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o life_n be_v as_o long_o as_o he_o himself_o can_v limit_v by_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a and_o by_o consequent_a the_o dower_n good_a etc._n etc._n tail_n entty_a take_v away_o from_o issue_n in_o tail_n 11_o the_o baron_n seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 61._o a._n 3._o lincoln_n college_n case_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o baron_n die_v the_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr than_o tenant_n of_o the_o franktenement_n for_o so_o the_o plead_n be_v which_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o disseisin_n for_o no_o surrender_n or_o forfeiture_n be_v allege_v 4_o h._n 8._o suffer_v a_o common_a rocovery_n with_o single_a voucher_n by_o agreement_n that_o the_o recoveror_n shall_v enfeoffe_v litster_n and_o other_o to_o divers_a use_n and_o that_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v release_v to_o they_o with_o warranty_n which_o be_v do_v according_o 11_o h._n 8._o the_o feme_fw-fr dies_fw-la after_o that_o the_o issue_n die_v and_o afterward_o his_o issue_n in_o the_o three_o degree_n enter_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o collateral_a warranty_n shall_v bind_v for_o the_o recovery_n come_v not_o in_o question_n because_o by_o the_o plead_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v seize_v by_o another_o title_n than_o the_o entail_v and_o so_o the_o single_a voucher_n not_o material_a or_o whether_o the_o warranty_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o 20._o and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o warranty_n shall_v bind_v the_o demandant_n and_o be_v not_o void_a by_o that_o statute_n because_o when_o the_o first_o issue_n by_o the_o common_a recovery_n have_v against_o he_o by_o his_o own_o agreement_n have_v disable_v himself_o to_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n after_o his_o death_n another_o issue_n claim_v from_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o it_o for_o if_o the_o ancestor_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n can_v not_o enter_v much_o less_o shall_v any_o person_n which_o be_v not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la nor_o have_v the_o immediate_a interest_n title_n or_o inheritance_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n ever_o enter_v or_o take_v benefit_n of_o that_o act_n and_o although_o there_o be_v error_n in_o the_o recovery_n yet_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v bar_v the_o first_o issue_n of_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o by_o his_o own_o act_n he_o have_v bar_v himself_o of_o the_o entry_n which_o the_o statute_n prescribe_v and_o the_o like_a in_o effect_n be_v adjudge_v in_o sir_n geo._n browne_n case_n â_o co._n ibid._n 51._o b._n â_o where_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n have_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n levy_v a_o fine_a without_o proclamation_n for_o there_o the_o issue_n against_o his_o own_o fine_a can_v not_o enter_v although_o it_o be_v erroneous_a custom_n copihod_a custom_n 12_o custom_n have_v so_o establish_v and_o fix_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o copiholder_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 24._o b._n 1._o murrel_n and_o smith_n case_n that_o by_o the_o severance_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o copyhold_n from_o the_o manor_n the_o copyhold_n be_v not_o destroy_v for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o lord_n himself_o can_v out_o the_o copiholder_n no_o more_o shall_v any_o claim_n under_o he_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o because_o nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la plus_fw-la juris_fw-la etc._n etc._n good_a a_o release_n by_o bail_n not_o good_a 13_o in_o debt_n martial_n be_v bail_v for_o the_o defendant_n 2._o co._n l._n 5._o 70._o b._n ho's_z case_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 265._o b._n 2._o and_o before_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n release_v to_o marshal_v all_o action_n duty_n and_o demand_n and_o after_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o who_o default_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o against_o marshal_n who_o plead_v the_o say_a general_n release_v but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o release_n be_v not_o effectual_a to_o bar_v the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o bail_n be_v conditional_a viz._n si_fw-mi contigit_fw-la defend_v etc._n etc._n non_fw-la solvere_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o can_v be_v by_o the_o bail_n any_o present_a and_o certain_a duty_n before_o judgement_n give_v for_o before_o that_o it_o can_v be_v know_v to_o what_o sum_n the_o debt_n and_o damage_n will_v amount_v neither_o be_v he_o that_o bail_v at_o first_o bind_v in_o any_o certain_a sum_n but_o his_o recognizance_n be_v general_a it_o shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n by_o the_o judgement_n good_a a_o release_n not_o good_a 14_o in_o trin._n 4._o el._n rot._n 1207._o in_o com._n banco_n 217._o co._n ibid._n 71._o b._n dyer_n 5._o el._n 217._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n suit_n and_o quarrel_v a_o covenant_n before_o the_o break_n of_o it_o be_v not_o release_v because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o cause_n of_o action_n nor_o any_o certain_a duty_n before_o the_o break_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n seisin_n payment_n of_o rent_n by_o a_o termor_n no_o seisin_n 15_o a._n devise_v rend_v to_o b._n for_o life_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o devise_v the_o manor_n itself_o to_o c._n for_o year_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 57_o a._n 4._o bredimans_n case_n c._n enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n during_o the_o term_n but_o after_o the_o term_n the_o terretenant_n refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n whereupon_o b._n bring_v a_o assize_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o coke_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o c._n pl._n that_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n be_v not_o seisin_n to_o bind_v the_o
terretenant_n after_o the_o term_n determine_v because_o ex_fw-la etymologia_fw-la &_o vi_fw-la termini_fw-la he_o who_o have_v not_o seisin_n in_o the_o land_n charge_v can_v give_v seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la plus_fw-la juris_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v not_o against_o a_o termor_n because_o he_o can_v render_v seisin_n 16_o the_o testator_n possess_v of_o a_o mill_n for_o 50_o year_n devise_v it_o to_o m.m._n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n bar_n acceptance_n a_o good_a bar_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 96._o a._n 1._o manning_n case_n who_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v to_o have_v the_o occupation_n of_o it_o during_o her_o life_n pay_v unto_o m._n m._n 7_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o he_o make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_fw-la and_o dies_fw-la the_o wife_n administer_v enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n here_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o executrix_fw-la be_v sufficient_a assent_n to_o the_o legacy_n and_o then_o she_o have_v give_v her_o assent_n to_o the_o first_o devise_n it_o lay_v not_o in_o her_o power_n to_o bar_v he_o that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o future_a devise_n for_o she_o can_v not_o transfer_v more_o to_o another_o than_o she_o have_v herself_o because_o after_o that_o by_o her_o assent_n she_o have_v execute_v the_o second_o devise_v she_o can_v not_o afterward_o otherwise_o dispose_v of_o it_o to_o discharge_v other_o legacy_n debt_n or_o the_o like_a etc._n etc._n it_o remainder_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o lease_n can_v grant_v it_o 17_o if_o a._n possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o 500_o year_n devise_v it_o to_o b._n for_o life_n case_n lampets_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 47._o b._n 3_o &_o l._n 466._o b._n fulwoods_n case_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n in_o this_o case_n c._n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n can_v grant_v the_o remainder_n to_o another_o because_o the_o whole_a term_n be_v in_o b._n and_o c._n have_v but_o a_o executory_a interest_n depend_v upon_o a_o possibility_n viz._n enjoy_v it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o b._n but_o here_o b._n be_v executor_n a_o release_n of_o his_o interest_n to_o he_o be_v good_a vide_fw-la suprà _fw-la 21._o 41._o void_a release_v of_o a_o conisee_fw-mi or_o heir_n apparent_a void_a 18_o if_o the_o conisée_v of_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n release_v to_o the_o terretenant_n all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o he_o shall_v sue_v execution_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 50._o b._n lampet_n case_n 27_o e._n 3._o execut._n 130._o &_o 25_o ass_n pl._n 7._o &_o pl._n co._n 72._o sir_n thomas_n pope_n case_n because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n make_v he_o have_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n for_o that_o the_o body_n be_v the_o debtor_n and_o not_o the_o land_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o the_o debt_n before_o execution_n sue_v so_o likewise_o a_o release_n of_o the_o son_n to_o the_o disseisor_n of_o the_o father_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n be_v utter_o void_a because_o the_o son_n have_v no_o right_a at_o all_o in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 1._o moiety_n a_o joyntenant_n can_v grant_v but_o his_o moiety_n 19_o albeit_o joyntenant_n be_v by_o littleton_n say_v to_o be_v seize_v per_fw-mi my_o &_o per_fw-la tout_fw-fr yet_o can_v they_o not_o single_o dispose_v of_o more_o than_o the_o part_n 288._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 186._o a._n 2._o littl._n §_o 288._o that_o belong_v unto_o they_o as_o to_o enfeoffe_v give_v or_o demise_n or_o to_o forfeit_v or_o lose_v by_o default_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la so_o likewise_o if_o my_o villain_n and_o another_o purchase_n land_n to_o they_o two_o and_o their_o heir_n i_o can_v but_o enter_v into_o the_o moiety_n and_o where_o all_o the_o joyntenant_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n every_o of_o they_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n do_v give_v but_o his_o respective_a part_n so_o if_o a_o alien_a and_o a_o subject_a purchase_n land_n joint_o the_o king_n upon_o office_n find_v shall_v have_v but_o a_o moiety_n like_a the_o like_a 20_o if_o two_o joyntenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n case_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o ibid._n 3._o plough_v browning_n case_n and_o that_o for_o breach_n thereof_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o whole_a yet_o he_o shall_v enter_v but_o into_o a_o moiety_n because_o no_o more_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n pass_v from_o he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n likewise_o if_o two_o joyntenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o one_o of_o the_o feoffor_n die_v the_o feoffée_n can_v plead_v a_o feoffment_n from_o the_o survivor_n of_o the_o whole_a because_o each_o of_o they_o give_v but_o his_o part_n void_a a_o confirmation_n of_o a_o rent_n void_a 21_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n issue_v out_o of_o his_o land_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n and_o after_o he_o confirm_v his_o estate_n in_o the_o say_v rend_v 3._o littl._n §_o 548._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 308._o a._n 3._o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n tail_n or_o in_o fee_n simple_a this_o confirmation_n be_v void_a as_o to_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n because_o he_o that_o confirm_v have_v not_o any_o reversion_n in_o the_o rent_n ordinary_a confirmation_n by_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a 22_o if_o the_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n charge_v the_o glebe_n by_o his_o deed_n 3._o littl._n §_o 528._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 300._o b._n 3._o and_o after_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n confirm_v the_o same_o grant_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o patron_n be_v tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a the_o grant_n be_v good_a but_o if_o he_o have_v the_o advowson_n only_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n then_o shall_v the_o grant_n stand_v no_o long_o in_o force_n than_o for_o his_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o parson_n that_o grant_v it_o and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o bishop_n be_v patron_n he_o can_v confirm_v alone_o but_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n must_v confirm_v also_o for_o the_o advowson_n or_o patronage_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o bishopric_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 300._o b._n 3._o 23_o a_o parson_n of_o d._n be_v patron_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n as_o belong_v to_o his_o church_n like_a the_o like_a and_o present_v b._n who_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o a._n and_o the_o ordinary_a grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o glebe_n this_o be_v not_o good_a to_o make_v the_o rend_a charge_n perpetual_a without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n of_o a._n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 266._o a._n 3._o 24_o if_o the_o donée_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v in_o fee_n discontinuee_n release_v by_o dower_n to_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o the_o donor_n release_v to_o the_o discontinuée_n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n do_v recover_v the_o land_n against_o the_o discontinuée_n in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v leave_v the_o reversion_n in_o the_o discontinuée_n for_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n can_v recover_v but_o the_o estate_n tail_n only_o which_o descend_v unto_o he_o from_o his_o father_n and_o the_o donor_n can_v have_v the_o reversion_n again_o against_o his_o own_o grant_n and_o therefore_o by_o consequent_a it_o shall_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o discontinuée_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 8._o a._n 2_o 3._o 25_o if_o a_o alien_n come_v into_o england_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n blood_n betwixt_o brother_n no_o inheritable_a blood_n these_o two_o son_n be_v indigenae_fw-la subject_n bear_v because_o they_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o realm_n howbeit_o if_o one_o of_o they_o purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o brother_n shall_v not_o be_v his_o heir_n for_o there_o be_v never_o any_o inheritable_a blood_n between_o the_o father_n and_o they_o and_o where_o the_o son_n can_v by_o no_o possibility_n be_v heir_n to_o the_o father_n the_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o some_o have_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n after_o he_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o can_v be_v heir_n to_o the_o other_o because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o father_n for_o that_o they_o never_o have_v any_o inheritable_a blood_n in_o they_o etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o a._n 3._o 26_o if_o less_o for_o life_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n livery_n lessor_n attorney_n to_o lessee_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o a_o letter_n
the_o acquital_n 7_o if_o the_o husband_n alien_a his_o land_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 33._o a._n 4._o and_o then_o the_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n not_o where_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v have_v dower_n and_o where_o not_o now_o be_v she_o disable_v but_o if_o she_o be_v pardon_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n she_o shall_v be_v endow_v so_o if_o the_o son_n endow_v his_o wife_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 7_o year_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la if_o she_o before_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 9_o year_n the_o dower_n be_v good_a for_o in_o these_o two_o case_n the_o right_a of_o dower_n take_v effect_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o husband_n hy_o reason_n of_o the_o capacity_n which_o the_o wife_n have_v to_o take_v it_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o original_n absolute_a disability_n as_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o alien_n to_o wife_n and_o after_o the_o husband_n alien_a the_o land_n and_o after_o she_o be_v make_v denizen_n the_o husband_n die_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v endoweâ_n because_o her_o capacity_n and_o possibility_n to_o be_v endow_v come_v by_o the_o denization_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o she_o be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o that_o make_v she_o as_o absolute_o capable_a as_o if_o she_o be_v a_o subject_n bear_v 8_o if_o the_o father_n convey_v his_o land_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n either_o of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o any_o mean_a lord_n wardship_n wardship_n to_o his_o middle_a son_n in_o tail_n 130._o co._n ibid._n 78._o a._n 3._o 14_o el._n dy._n 308._o 3_o mar._n dy._n 130._o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o young_a son_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o elder_a be_v within_o age_n and_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n seize_v the_o body_n together_o with_o part_n of_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o and_o 34_o of_o h._n 8._o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o middle_a brother_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o king_n or_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n against_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v once_o satisfy_v and_o the_o statute_n extend_v not_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n co._n l._n 2._o 93._o 94._o binghams_n case_n and_o northcot_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 80._o b._n loveye_v case_n âoccage_n tenor_n in_o âoccage_n 9_o when_o littleton_n say_v 118._o co._n ibid._n 86._o a._n 3._o &_o 108._o b._n 2._o littl._n §_o 118._o that_o every_o tenure_n which_o be_v not_o knight-service_n be_v tenure_n in_o soccage_n he_o there_o speak_v of_o soccage_n as_o it_o be_v large_o take_v and_o so_o call_v ab_fw-la effectu_fw-la that_o be_v all_o tenor_n which_o have_v the_o like_a effect_n and_o incident_n belong_v to_o they_o as_o soccage_n have_v be_v term_v tenor_n in_o soccage_n albeit_o original_o service_n of_o the_o plough_n be_v not_o reserve_v as_o if_o original_o a_o rose_n a_o pair_n of_o gild_a spur_n a_o rent_n or_o the_o like_a be_v reserve_v or_o that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n to_o be_v ultorem_fw-la sceleratorum_fw-la condemnatorum_fw-la ut_fw-la alio_fw-la suspendio_fw-la 6._o ockam_n 31._o a._n 6._o alios_fw-la membrorum_fw-la detruncatione_fw-la vel_fw-la aliis_fw-la modis_fw-la juxta_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la perpetrati_fw-la sceleris_fw-la puniat_fw-la that_o be_v to_o be_v a_o hangman_n or_o executioner_n it_o seem_v in_o ancient_a time_n such_o office_n be_v not_o volunteer_n nor_o to_o be_v hire_v for_o lucre_n but_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v thereunto_o by_o tenure_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 90._o a._n 3._o 10_o a_o tenant_n hold_v land_n of_o a_o bishop_n by_o knight-service_n vest_v chattel_n vest_v which_o seignory_n the_o bishop_n have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n the_o tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o bishop_n either_o before_o or_o after_o seizure_n die_v neither_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n but_o his_o executor_n for_o albeit_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o seignory_n en_fw-fr auter_n droit_fw-fr yet_o the_o wardship_n be_v but_o a_o chattel_n he_o have_v it_o in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o a_o chattel_n can_v go_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o a_o sole_a corporation_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n 4._o littl._n §_o 350._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 216._o b._n 1._o &_o 217._o a._n 4._o 11_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n for_o term_n of_o five_o year_n upon_o condition_n fââ_n a_o estate_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fââ_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o grantor_n within_o the_o two_o first_o year_n 40_o mark_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n or_o otherwise_o but_o for_o the_o term_n of_o five_o year_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v unto_o he_o by_o force_n of_o the_o grant_n in_o this_o case_n the_o grantée_n have_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v to_o the_o grantor_n the_o 40_o mark_n within_o the_o first_o two_o year_n then_o immediate_o after_o those_o two_o year_n past_a the_o fee_n and_o franktenant_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o grantor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o case_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o effect_n that_o the_o livery_n take_v at_o first_o for_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n must_v pass_v a_o present_a fréehold_n to_o some_o person_n and_o can_v give_v a_o fréehold_n in_o futuro_fw-la as_o it_o must_v do_v in_o this_o case_n if_o after_o livery_n of_o seisin_n make_v the_o fréehold_n and_o inheritance_n shall_v not_o pass_v present_o but_o expect_v until_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n if_o the_o lessor_n make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n before_o michaelmas_n the_o livery_n be_v void_a because_o if_o it_o shall_v work_v at_o all_o it_o must_v take_v effect_n present_o and_o can_v expect_v 1._o co._n ibid._n 217._o b._n 1._o and_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n in_o the_o case_n above_o put_v between_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o in_o case_n a_o lease_n for_o life_n with_o such_o a_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n the_o fee_n simple_a pass_v not_o before_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o that_o the_o livery_n may_v present_o work_v upon_o the_o fréehold_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n there_o be_v also_o a_o diversity_n between_o inheritance_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o inheritance_n that_o lie_v in_o livery_n for_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o advowson_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o grantée_n pay_v xx_o s._n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n the_o grantée_n shall_v not_o have_v fee_n until_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v requisite_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n make_v such_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o such_o a_o condition_n the_o fee_n simple_a shall_v not_o pass_v present_o because_o in_o that_o case_n no_o livery_n be_v make_v vide_fw-la 55._o 109._o &_o 35._o 8._o 4._o littl._n §_o 359._o co._n ibid._n 222._o b._n 3._o &_o 227._o b._n 4._o 12_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n to_o another_o without_o condition_n and_o when_o he_o give_v livery_n condition_n livery_n upon_o condition_n he_o clog_v the_o estate_n with_o a_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n take_v effect_n by_o the_o livery_n and_o not_o by_o the_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o condition_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 228._o a._n 1._o 13_o if_o a_o deed_n be_v make_v and_o date_v in_o a_o foreign_a kingdom_n of_o land_n within_o england_n yet_o if_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v deed_n livery_n upoâ_n foreign_a deed_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la the_o land_n shall_v pass_v for_o the_o land_n pass_v and_o the_o grant_n take_v effect_n by_o the_o livery_n and_o not_o by_o the_o deed_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 271._o b._n 3._o 14_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n at_o this_o day_n upon_o confidence_n or_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o perform_v his_o last_o will_n will._n a_o feoffment_n the_o use_n of_o a_o will._n and_o a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n and_o of_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v by_o his_o last_o will_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o land_n pass_v by_o the_o will_n and_o not_o by_o the_o feoffment_n because_o after_o the_o feoffment_n the_o feoffor_a be_v seize_v in_o fee_n
accession_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 142._o b._n 1._o in_o doctor_n druries_n case_n 47_o if_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la imepedit_fw-la error_n quare_fw-la iââdit_fw-la error_n and_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o admit_v his_o clerk_n here_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o this_o collateral_a matter_n of_o refusal_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la but_o if_o the_o defendant_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v his_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v no_o such_o record_n and_o so_o bar_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o bring_v that_o writ_n vide_fw-la 26_o e._n 3._o fol._n 75._o per_fw-la wilby_n and_o hill_n in_o like_a manner_n escape_v execution_n error_n escape_v if_o a._n be_v take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n in_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o b._n upon_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o after_o make_v a_o escape_n and_o after_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o action_n upon_o the_o escape_n be_v lose_v etc._n etc._n case_n ibid._n the_o principal_a case_n 48_o if_o the_o return_n of_o a_o exigent_n be_v erroneous_a ââneous_a exigent_n ââneous_a the_o outlawry_n which_o be_v ground_v thereupon_o be_v erroneous_a also_o because_o the_o writ_n of_o exigent_n be_v the_o warrant_n by_o which_o they_o proceed_v to_o the_o outlawry_n vide_fw-la proctor_n case_n 5_o eliz._n dyer_n 223._o 12._o ibid._n 143._o b._n 2._o 38_o h._n 6._o 4._o &_o 12._o 49_o one_o that_o have_v cause_n of_o privilege_n in_o banco_n be_v arrest_v in_o london_n supersede_v privilege_n supersede_v and_o deliver_v a_o supersedias_fw-la notwithstanding_o which_o the_o recorder_n give_v judgement_n and_o he_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o be_v thereupon_o remove_v in_o banco_n by_o a_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o here_o because_o after_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la deliver_v there_o be_v a_o nullity_n in_o the_o proceed_n and_o judgement_n the_o court_n without_o writ_n of_o error_n award_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o execution_n etc._n etc._n 1._o ibid._n 143._o a._n 1._o 50_o if_o two_o judgement_n be_v give_v defeat_v two_o judgement_n the_o first_o defeat_v and_o the_o last_o depend_v mere_o upon_o the_o first_o as_o upon_o his_o foundation_n there_o if_o the_o first_o fundamental_a judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o attaint_n the_o last_o which_o appear_v in_o the_o record_n to_o depend_v upon_o it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v also_o as_o in_o assize_n and_o redisseisin_n so_o of_o a_o judgement_n upon_o the_o original_n and_o another_o judgement_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la so_o also_o of_o a_o judgement_n against_o the_o tenant_n and_o another_o against_o a_o vouchee_n and_o the_o like_a etc._n etc._n statute_n conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n 51_o the_n conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n staple_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n upon_o garnishment_n recover_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n against_o the_o garnisee_n and_o have_v the_o statute_n deliver_v unto_o he_o a._n ibid._n 142._o b._n 7_o h._n 6._o 4â_n a._n the_o garnisée_fw-fr bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n garnishment_n garnishment_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr sue_v execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o have_v it_o here_o albeit_o the_o garnisee_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n yet_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o statute_n be_v execute_v that_o execution_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o reversall_a of_o the_o judgement_n because_o the_o judgement_n be_v only_o to_o have_v the_o statute_n deliver_v execution_n judgement_n execution_n and_o the_o execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o thing_n execute_v not_o at_o all_o depend_v upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o coke_n chief_a justice_n the_o garnisee_n shall_v have_v remedy_n upon_o the_o reversal_a of_o the_o judgement_n by_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la quaerela_fw-la audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la because_o the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o collateral_a action_n be_v disprove_v and_o annul_v by_o the_o reversall_a of_o the_o first_o judgement_n and_o the_o first_o plaintiff_n restore_v to_o his_o first_o action_n upon_o which_o he_o may_v have_v his_o first_o and_o due_a remedy_n annul_v executor_n have_v execution_n the_o will_v annul_v 52_o executor_n have_v judgement_n in_o account_n justice_n ibid._n 143._o b._n 4._o per_fw-la coke_n chief_a justice_n and_o for_o the_o arrearage_n have_v the_o defendant_n in_o execution_n and_o afterward_o the_o testament_n be_v annul_v because_o the_o testator_n be_v a_o idiot_n and_o the_o record_v spiritual_a be_v remove_v into_o the_o chancery_n by_o writ_n and_o then_o send_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o hereupon_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la quaerela_fw-la audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la for_o that_o the_o testament_n be_v disprove_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n a_o 35_o h._n 8._o that_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la will_v well_o lie_v erroneous_a a_o melius_n inquirend_n erroneous_a 53_o it_o be_v find_v by_o mandamus_fw-la 2_o jac._n that_o p._n s._n hold_v the_o manor_n of_o o._n in_o soccage_n of_o cue_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 168._o a._n paris_n slaughter_v case_n eliz._n as_o of_o her_o manor_n of_o n._n in_o 7_o jac._n a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la be_v award_v recite_v the_o former_a office_n to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o manor_n of_o o._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o p._n s._n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o a_o office_n be_v find_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o p._n s._n the_o say_a manor_n of_o o._n be_v hold_v of_o cue_n eliz._n by_o knight_n service_n as_o of_o her_o manor_n of_o n._n and_o that_o at_o the_o take_n of_o the_o inquisition_n it_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o melius_n be_v repugnant_a in_o itself_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o jury_n to_o find_v the_o manor_n hold_v of_o king_n james_n at_o the_o death_n of_o p._n s._n which_o be_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o cue_n eliz._n for_o than_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o queen_n king_n james_z be_v then_o king_n of_o scotland_n etc._n etc._n now_o therefore_o albeit_o the_o jury_n by_o the_o inquisition_n have_v right_o find_v the_o tenure_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o their_o find_v thereof_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v good_a and_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o melius_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o inquisition_n all_o be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a and_o void_a and_o a_o new_a melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la be_v award_v chancery_n a_o idiot_n examine_v in_o chancery_n 54_o a_o man_n that_o be_v find_v a_o idiot_n from_o his_o nativity_n by_o office_n mercella_n co._n l._n 9_o 31._o b._n 4_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o strata_n mercella_n may_v come_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v examine_v or_o by_o his_o friend_n he_o may_v pray_v to_o be_v bring_v thither_o and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v upon_o examination_n that_o he_o be_v no_o idiot_n the_o office_n thereof_o find_v and_o all_o the_o examination_n which_o be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o commission_n be_v utter_o void_a without_o any_o traverse_n monstrance_n de_fw-fr droit_n or_o any_o other_o suit_n deâeaââd_n assumpsit_fw-la deâeaââd_n 55_o a_o executrix_n in_o consideration_n case_n co._n lib._n 9_o 94._o a._n 4._o will._n bane_n case_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v forbear_v till_o michaelmas_n to_o sue_v for_o a_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o lone_a promise_v to_o pay_v it_o at_o michaelmas_n and_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v against_o she_o upon_o that_o promise_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la here_o the_o consideration_n of_o forbearance_n be_v good_a because_o although_o it_o be_v no_o benefit_n to_o the_o promiser_n yet_o be_v it_o damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n if_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la the_o debt_n be_v not_o due_a debt_n justice_n per_fw-la coke_n chief_a justice_n or_o the_o executrix_n have_v not_o asset_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o promise_n she_o may_v give_v that_o in_o evidence_n and_o shall_v be_v thereupon_o aid_v for_o then_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n upon_o which_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la may_v be_v ground_v because_o to_o forbear_v a_o debt_n which_o be_v not_o due_a or_o wherewith_o she_o be_v not_o chargeable_a can_v be_v neither_o benefit_n to_o the_o defendant_n nor_o damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n 16._o co._n l._n 9_o 139._o a._n 3._o
&_o 141._o a._n 4._o in_o beamonts_n case_n 7_o h._n 4._o fol._n 16._o 56_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr being_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n thereon_o a_o marriage_n dissolve_v anâ_n so_o a_o entail_v ground_v thereon_o be_v divorce_v viz._n by_o such_o a_o divorce_n which_o dissolve_v the_o marriage_n ab_fw-la inito_fw-la and_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr à _fw-fr vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la in_o this_o case_n they_o have_v ever_o after_o but_o a_o estate_n for_o their_o life_n because_o the_o marriage_n which_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n whereby_o they_o may_v have_v have_v heir_n inheritable_a of_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v dissolve_v the_o estate_n tail_n itself_o be_v thereby_o also_o determine_v and_o extinct_a marshalsea_n co._n l._n 10._o 76._o a._n 4._o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n 57_o when_o a_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n court_n erroneous_a proceed_v in_o court_n and_o proceed_v inversa_fw-la ordine_fw-la or_o erroneous_o there_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v either_o against_o the_o party_n that_o sue_v or_o against_o the_o officer_n that_o execute_v the_o precept_n or_o process_n of_o the_o court_n but_o when_o the_o court_n have_v not_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n there_o all_o the_o proceed_v be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o they_o without_o any_o regard_n of_o the_o precept_n or_o process_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o rule_n be_v judicium_fw-la à _fw-la non_fw-la svo_fw-la judice_fw-la datum_fw-la nullius_fw-la est_fw-la momenti_fw-la see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a case_n co._n l._n 10._o 96._o a._n ãâã_d edw._n seyââors_n case_n 24_o e._n 3._o 28._o in_o caloys_n case_n 58_o tenant_n in_o tail_n determine_v dower_n determine_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o a._n the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n to_o himself_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n here_o by_o the_o deed_n indent_v and_o enrol_v etc._n etc._n the_o bargainée_n have_v a_o estate_n descendable_a to_o his_o heir_n but_o determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o have_v also_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n exepctant_fw-la upon_o the_o estate_n in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o here_o likewise_o the_o feme_fw-fr of_o the_o bargainée_n will_v be_v endow_v but_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v the_o dower_n which_o depend_v upon_o that_o estate_n shall_v determine_v also_o case_n co._n l._n 10._o 96._o b._n 1._o edw_n soymor_n case_n 59_o tenant_n in_o tail_n determine_v warranty_n determine_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o a._n the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n to_o himself_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o afterward_o also_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n &_o his_o heir_n with_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o a._n be_v the_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n yet_o shall_v not_o this_o warranty_n bar_v his_o remainder_n for_o every_o warranty_n ought_v to_o be_v knit_v and_o annex_v to_o a_o estate_n for_o that_o a_o warranty_n have_v his_o essence_n by_o dependency_n upon_o some_o estate_n now_o in_o this_o case_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o fée-simple_a determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n and_o also_o to_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n but_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o a._n in_o the_o remainder_n for_o that_o be_v not_o displace_v nor_o devest_v but_o do_v still_o continue_v in_o he_o because_o a._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o after_o be_v seize_v of_o his_o remainder_n now_o than_o if_o the_o warranty_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o a_o estate_n the_o conusée_fw-fr by_o his_o feoffment_n or_o other_o act_n can_v extend_v if_o far_a than_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o when_o the_o estate_n tail_n unto_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n the_o warranty_n which_o have_v his_o essence_n by_o dependency_n be_v also_o determine_v because_o then_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n leave_v to_o support_v it_o etc._n etc._n b._n 30_o e._n 3._o casu_fw-la ultimo_fw-la in_o henry_n pigot_n case_n co._n l._n 21._o 27._o b._n 60_o in_o assize_n before_o stouffe_n and_o other_o in_o the_o country_n bind_v a_o man_n unlâtered_v not_o bind_v the_o tenant_n plead_v feoffment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o he_o by_o deed_n of_o the_o land_n in_o plea_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n comprehend_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n deâd_n warranty_n void_a as_o welâ_n the_o deâd_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o truth_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o lay_a man_n not_o letter_v and_o the_o deed_n with_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v read_v unto_o he_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o intent_n he_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n with_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n in_o it_o to_o deliver_v seisin_n in_o this_o case_n the_o deed_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o man_n unlettered_a but_o be_v adjudge_v void_a and_o therefore_o albeit_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v two_o several_a clause_n and_o that_o the_o say_a warrant_n be_v well_o and_o true_o read_v unto_o he_o yet_o because_o the_o same_o warrant_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o feoffment_n and_o have_v relation_n unto_o the_o estate_n in_o fee_n that_o warrant_v of_o attorney_n be_v adjudge_v void_a also_o etc._n etc._n defeat_v warranty_n defeat_v 61_o if_o a_o man_n enfeoffe_v another_o of_o land_n with_o warranty_n by_o deed_n g._n f._n n._n b._n 135._o g._n if_o the_o feoffee_n make_v feoffment_n over_o and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n here_o the_o estate_n unto_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v be_v destroy_v the_o warranty_n itself_o be_v also_o destroy_v and_o in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la because_o he_o be_v in_o of_o another_o estate_n endow_v the_o father_n in_o by_o tort_n the_o heir_n by_o remitter_n the_o feme_fw-fr not_z endow_v 62_o if_o a_o man_n have_v title_n of_o action_n to_o recover_v land_n and_o after_o he_o enter_v f._n f._n n._n b._n 149._o f._n and_o disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o die_v seize_v by_o which_o his_o heir_n enter_v here_o the_o heir_n be_v remit_v to_o the_o title_n that_o his_o ancestor_n have_v and_o the_o feme_fw-fr of_o the_o baron_n that_o so_o die_v seize_v shall_v lose_v her_o dower_n because_o that_o estate_n which_o the_o baron_n have_v be_v determine_v for_o that_o be_v a_o estate_n of_o fee_n by_o tort_n and_o the_o heir_n have_v a_o estate_n of_o fee_n which_o be_v in_o his_o ancestor_n by_o right_n etc._n etc._n land_n feme_fw-fr not_z endow_v of_o the_o rent_n but_o of_o the_o land_n 63_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n reserve_v rend_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n g._n f._n n._n b._n 149._o g._n and_o after_o the_o donor_n take_v feme_fw-fr and_o die_v and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n also_o die_v without_o issue_n here_o the_o feme_fw-fr of_o the_o donor_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v of_o the_o rent_n because_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a for_o it_o be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n which_o be_v determine_v but_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v determine_v yet_o shall_v the_o feme_fw-fr be_v endow_v of_o the_o land_n because_o that_o do_v still_o continue_v and_o be_v not_o determine_v as_o be_v the_o rent_n it_o a_o remainder_n must_v have_v a_o estate_n to_o support_v it_o 64_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n a_o remainder_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o precede_a estate_n to_o support_v it_o and_o if_o that_o precede_a estate_n fail_v case_n pl._n co._n 35._o a._n in_o colthrist_n case_n the_o remainder_n fail_v also_o as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n have_v be_v make_v to_o a_o monk_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n this_o remainder_n have_v be_v void_a because_o the_o monk_n have_v no_o capacity_n to_o take_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o so_o the_o estate_n precede_v the_o remainder_n be_v void_a and_o then_o ex_fw-la consequente_a the_o remainder_n be_v void_a also_o restore_v appropriation_n disappropriate_a ancient_a demesn_a restore_v 65_o a_o church_n appropriate_v to_o a_o spiritual_a corporation_n b._n 3_o e._n 3._o 74._o b._n become_v disappropriate_a if_o the_o corporation_n be_v dissolve_v finch_n 14._o 66_o a_o dissesor_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a 8._o 49_o e._n 3._o 8._o the_o lord_n confirm_v unto_o he_o to_o hold_v at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o dissesee_v reentreth_a now_o shall_v
will_n be_v determine_v though_o the_o lord_n come_v in_o above_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n the_o custody_n or_o any_o other_o particular_a interest_n or_o tenancy_n at_o will_n yet_o shall_v he_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v admittance_n according_a to_o the_o surrender_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o arundels_n case_n in_o 17_o eliz._n see_v more_o of_o this_o co._n l._n 4._o in_o the_o copyhold_n case_n &_o tâin_n 1._o jac._n inter_fw-la shepland_n and_o ridler_n in_o repl._n in_o co._n ba._n the_o case_n of_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n adjudge_v 1._o co._n ib._n 76._o b._n 1._o 10_o in_o many_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n seize_v the_o lord_n that_o have_v wardship_n though_o not_o die_v seize_v albeit_o the_o tenant_n die_v not_o seize_v etc._n etc._n nor_o in_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffor_a die_v after_o his_o death_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o heir_n within_o age_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o yet_o the_o feoffor_a have_v no_o estate_n or_o right_n in_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o only_o a_o condition_n and_o which_o be_v break_v after_o his_o decease_n but_o because_o the_o condition_n restore_v the_o tenant_n to_o the_o land_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o descent_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o by_o descent_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n shall_v it_o restore_v the_o lord_n to_o the_o wardship_n etc._n etc._n 4._o co._n ib._n 89._o b._n 4._o 11_o if_o a_o stranger_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o infant_n within_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n &_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o accountable_a a_o strange_a guardian_n be_v soccage_n accountable_a the_o infant_n may_v charge_v he_o as_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n and_o this_o do_v well_o agree_v with_o the_o writ_n of_o account_n against_o a_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n for_o the_o word_n be_v idem_fw-la b._n praefato_fw-la a._n rationabilem_fw-la compotum_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la exitibus_fw-la pervenientibus_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o n._n quae_fw-la tenentur_fw-la in_o soccagio_fw-it &_o quorum_fw-la custodiam_fw-la idem_fw-la b._n habuit_fw-la dum_fw-la praedicta_fw-la a._n infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o dicitur_fw-la and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n he_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v call_v tutor_n alienus_fw-la whereas_o the_o right_a guardian_n in_o soccage_n be_v call_v tutor_n proprius_fw-la neither_o be_v it_o any_o plea_n for_o he_o to_o deny_v that_o he_o be_v prochein_o amy_a but_o he_o must_v answer_v to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n as_o littleton_n say_v sect._n 124._o 4._o co._n ibid._n 108._o a._n 4._o 12_o if_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o gross_a as_o of_o his_o person_n and_o not_o of_o any_o manor_n capite_fw-la tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o seignory_n escheat_v to_o the_o king_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n he_o hold_v of_o the_o person_n son_n of_o the_o king_n as_o he_o hold_v before_o of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o not_o of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la because_o the_o original_a tenure_n be_v not_o create_v by_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v direct_o say_v that_o a_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v when_o the_o land_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o any_o honour_n castle_n manor_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o crown_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 44._o 28._o etc._n etc._n 30_o h._n 8._o &_o mag._n car._n cap._n 31._o &_o 25._o 4._o appendant_a advowson_n appendant_a 13_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n 1._o co._n ib._n 122_o a._n 1._o of_o which_o manor_n the_o manor_n of_o sale_n be_v hold_v the_o manor_n of_o sale_n be_v make_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n by_o way_n of_o escheat_n in_o this_o case_n the_o advowson_n be_v still_o only_o appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n appendant_a common_a appendant_a 14_o if_o common_a appendant_a be_v claim_v to_o a_o manor_n 4._o co._n ib._n 122._o a._n 4._o yet_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la it_o be_v appendant_a to_o the_o demesne_n and_o not_o to_o the_o service_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o tenancy_n escheat_n the_o lord_n shâll_v not_o increase_v his_o common_a by_o reason_n of_o that_o disseisin_n a_o assize_n for_o âent_n after_o disseisin_n 15_o if_o the_o tenant_n rescue_v the_o distress_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 160._o b._n 3._o and_o after_o be_v disseise_v of_o the_o tenancy_n yet_o a_o assize_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o the_o disseisin_n do_v of_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o rescous_a etc._n etc._n âands_n coparcenary_a ân_n other_o âands_n 16_o if_o one_o of_o the_o parcener_n take_v baron_n and_o die_v etc._n co._n ib._n 174._o b._n 4._o etc._n etc._n the_o baron_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v compellable_n by_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr partitione_n facienda_fw-la to_o make_v partition_n and_o shall_v be_v joint_o implead_v with_o the_o other_o coparcener_n for_o he_o do_v continue_v the_o state_n of_o coparcenary_a as_o the_o other_o parcener_n do_v etc._n etc._n so_o likewise_o if_o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v alien_a in_o fee_n the_o alienée_n and_o the_o other_o coparcener_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o several_a writ_n of_o praecipe_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o and_o yet_o the_o parcener_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o partition_n against_o the_o alienée_n at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o the_o case_n put_v of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n hodgepodge_n the_o heir_n in_o hodgepodge_n 17_o if_o the_o donée_n in_o frankmarriage_n die_v before_o the_o land_n be_v put_v into_o hodgepodge_n with_o the_o other_o coparcener_n a._n littl._n §._o 270._o co._n ib._n 178._o a._n the_o heir_n of_o the_o donée_n may_v well_o do_v it_o entry_n descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n 18_o if_o a_o dissesor_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o i._o s._n and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr die_v 3._o co._n ib._n 239._o a._n 3._o live_v i._o s._n this_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr because_o he_o that_o die_v seize_v have_v but_o a_o frée-hold_a and_o heir_n in_o that_o case_n be_v add_v to_o prevent_v a_o occupant_a for_o a_o heir_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o lamb_n case_n p._n 16_o eliz._n in_o co._n ba._n recovery_n right_o leave_v after_o recovery_n 19_o if_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr disseise_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n 4._o co._n ib._n 266._o a._n 4._o albeit_o the_o heir_n recover_v the_o land_n against_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr yet_o shall_v he_o leave_v the_o proceed_n right_o in_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr so_o if_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v right_a of_o dower_n disseise_v the_o heir_n and_o he_o recover_v the_o land_n against_o she_o yet_o shall_v he_o leave_v the_o right_n of_o dower_n in_o she_o attornment_n attornment_n 20_o if_o either_o the_o grantor_n or_o the_o grantée_n of_o a_o seignory_n rent_n reversion_n 4._o co._n ib._n 315._o a._n 4._o remainder_n etc._n etc._n die_v before_o attornment_n the_o attornment_n be_v thereby_o countermand_v but_o albeit_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n die_v or_o grant_v over_o his_o estate_n to_o another_o yet_o may_v he_o that_o have_v his_o estate_n either_o by_o descent_n or_o grant_v attorn_a at_o any_o time_n mainâeinable_a be_v mainâeinable_a 21_o regular_o when_o the_o reversion_n be_v devest_v 4._o co._n ib._n 356._o a._n 4._o the_o lessor_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n yet_o in_o some_o special_a case_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v lie_v albeit_o the_o lessor_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o reversion_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o waste_v do_v as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o waste_n be_v do_v and_o after_o the_o lessée_fw-fr re-enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n so_o likewise_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v and_o waste_n be_v do_v the_o lessée_fw-fr re-enter_v here_o also_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v be_v maintain_v against_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n 5._o 3._o co._n ibid._n 366._o b._n 3._o 22_o a_o warranty_n that_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n be_v proper_o disseisin_n warranty_n that_o begin_v by_o disseisin_n when_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v immediate_o to_o the_o heir_n that_o
action_n bring_v become_v no_o deed_n either_o by_o rasure_n addition_n or_o other_o alteration_n or_o by_o break_v the_o seal_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n although_o it_o be_v once_o a_o deed_n yet_o the_o defendant_n may_v safe_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la for_o without_o question_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plea_n which_o be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n it_o be_v not_o his_o deed_n 36_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 59_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o hawood_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o before_o the_o day_n of_o appearance_n of_o the_o inquest_n the_o mouse_n have_v eat_v the_o label_n unto_o which_o the_o seal_n be_v fix_v by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o clerk_n in_o who_o custody_n it_o be_v here_o the_o justice_n charge_v the_o juror_n that_o if_o they_o find_v the_o deed_n to_o be_v deed_n of_o the_o defendant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plea_n plead_v they_o shall_v then_o give_v a_o special_a verdict_n which_o they_o do_v according_o case_n co._n l._n 6_o 15._o a._n 1._o trepor_n case_n 9_o if_o a._n tenant_n for_o life_n and_o b._n in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n confirmation_n lease_n and_o confirmation_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n to_o c._n immediate_o after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o a._n during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o b._n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o b._n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a._n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n and_o brown_n mich._n 6_o &_o 7_o eliz._n fol._n 234_o 235._o case_n co._n l._n 6._o 22._o ambrosia_n george_n case_n 10_o if_o a_o man_n marry_v a_o inheritrix_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o a_o daughter_n and_o afterward_o the_o feme_fw-fr thy_fw-mi father_n a_o daughter_n iâ_n ward_n during_o the_o life_n of_o her_o father_n the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n because_o she_o be_v yet_o heir_n apparent_a to_o her_o father_n but_o if_o the_o father_n take_v another_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n then_o shall_v the_o daughter_n be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n because_o the_o son_n be_v now_o his_o heir_n apparent_a and_o not_o the_o daughter_n and_o no_o heir_n apparent_a shall_v be_v in_o ward_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 18._o a._n calvin_n case_n 11_o the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v to_o make_v they_o a_o subject_a bear_v or_o not_o postnati_a antenati_a &_o postnati_a and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o subject_a bear_v for_o a_o man_n can_v be_v a_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n unless_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n he_o be_v under_o the_o ligeance_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n albeit_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o king_n under_o who_o ligeance_n he_o be_v bear_v do_v afterward_o descend_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o antenati_a in_o scotland_n for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o birth_n they_o be_v under_o the_o ligeance_n and_o obedience_n of_o another_o king_n be_v alien_n bear_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n of_o their_o birth_n etc._n etc._n late_o ââttle_o in_o âund_v tender_a ãâã_d late_o 12_o tender_v of_o the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n before_o the_o distress_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 147._o 2._o 4._o the_o 6_o carpenter_n case_n make_v the_o distress_n tortuous_a tender_a after_o the_o distress_n and_o before_o the_o imparkment_n make_v the_o detainer_n but_o not_o the_o take_v tortuous_a tender_a after_o the_o imparkment_n make_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o tortuous_a for_o than_o it_o come_v too_o late_o in_o regard_n the_o cause_n be_v then_o put_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v there_o determine_v 13_o distinguenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la tempora_fw-la &_o concordabis_fw-la leges_fw-la b._n co._n l._n 9_o 16._o b._n anna_n bedingfeilds_n case_n âile_n âstate_n to_o the_o âst_a issue_n in_o âile_n 14_o thomas_n bowl_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n with_o anne_n hide_v case_n co._n lib._n 11._o 80._o a._n 4._o lewes_n bowl_n case_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o anne_n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o to_o their_o first_o issue_n male_a and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o thomas_n and_o anne_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n before_o issue_n have_v thomas_n and_o anne_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v sub_fw-la modo_fw-la viz._n until_o issue_n and_o then_o by_o operation_n of_o law_n the_o estate_n be_v divide_v viz._n thomas_n and_o anne_n become_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o thomas_n and_o anne_n etc._n etc._n âords_n âlanderous_a âords_n 15_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o slanderous_a word_n thou_o be_v a_o arrant_a knave_n a_o cosener_n &_o a_o traitor_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 131._o a._n 1._o ja._n osborn_v case_n be_v all_o speak_v together_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o juror_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o assess_v damage_n general_o for_o all_o the_o word_n herein_o they_o do_v well_o for_o all_o those_o word_n take_v together_o make_v but_o one_o scandal_n and_o albeit_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o arrant_a knave_n a_o cosener_n speak_v apart_o by_o themselves_o yet_o be_v speak_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n and_o couple_v with_o the_o other_o word_n and_o a_o traitor_n which_o be_v indeed_o actionable_a they_o aggravate_v they_o and_o make_v they_o worse_o howbeit_o if_o at_o one_o time_n the_o defendant_n call_v the_o plaintiff_n traitor_n and_o at_o another_o time_n he_o call_v he_o arrant_a knave_n and_o cosener_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o allege_v the_o say_v several_a word_n speak_v at_o several_a time_n as_o several_a cause_n of_o action_n theâe_n if_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o juror_n assess_v damage_n entire_o judgement_n shall_v be_v arrest_v for_o all_o for_o he_o ground_n his_o action_n upon_o two_o several_a scandal_n whereas_o one_o of_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a etc._n etc._n villain_n ãâã_d perquisite_a ây_a the_o purchase_n of_o a_o villain_n 16_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o villain_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 124._o b._n 1._o and_o the_o villain_n purchase_v land_n he_o shall_v have_v that_o perquisite_a in_o her_o right_n but_o if_o the_o villain_fw-fr purchase_n it_o after_o issue_n have_v than_o the_o baron_n shall_v have_v the_o perquisite_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n because_o by_o the_o issue_n he_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o his_o own_o right_n 49_o quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la potius_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la vide_fw-la max._n 62._o pl._n 10._o 19_o remitter_n remitter_n 1_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o remitter_n be_v 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 347._o b._n 3._o because_o that_o title_n which_o be_v first_o and_o more_o ancient_a be_v always_o more_o sure_a and_o worthy_a and_o therefore_o many_o book_n in_o stead_n of_o remitter_n say_v that_o he_o be_v en_fw-fr son_fw-fr primer_n estate_n or_o en_fw-fr son_fw-fr melior_fw-la droit_fw-fr or_o en_fw-fr son_fw-fr melior_fw-la estate_n etc._n etc._n or_o the_o like_a for_o quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la verius_fw-la est_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la potius_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la etc._n etc._n best_a confirmation_n âst_n best_a 2_o the_o lessée_v for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o thirty_o year_n 3._o co._n ib._n 296._o a._n 3._o and_o after_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessée_v for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 60_o year_n to_o another_o which_o lease_n for_o sixty_o year_n the_o lessor_n do_v first_o confirm_v and_o after_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v the_o lease_n for_o thirty_o year_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v within_o the_o thirty_o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n for_o thirty_o year_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessée_v for_o sixty_o year_n may_v enter_v for_o that_o albeit_o the_o lease_n for_o sixty_o year_n be_v the_o late_a in_o time_n yet_o be_v it_o of_o great_a force_n in_o law_n because_o the_o lessor_n who_o have_v power_n to_o confirm_v which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v do_v first_o confirm_v the_o second_o lease_n inter_fw-la unwel_n and_o lodge_n
the_o land_n undisposed_a of_o excee_v in_o value_n the_o other_o land_n give_v in_o frankmarriage_n yet_o shall_v not_o the_o donée_n in_o frankmarriage_n have_v any_o part_n thereof_o unless_o she_o will_v put_v her_o part_n in_o hodgepodge_n with_o the_o other_o land_n and_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v equal_o divide_v between_o the_o sister_n and_o it_o seem_v by_o our_o old_a book_n 5._o co._n ib._n 176._o b._n 3_o glanvil_n l._n 7._o cap._n 5._o that_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n there_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o resemblance_n hereof_o concern_v good_n simo_n autem_fw-la post_fw-la debita_fw-la deducta_fw-la good_n division_n of_o the_o testator_n good_n &_o post_fw-la deductionem_fw-la expensarum_fw-la quae_fw-la necessariae_fw-la erunt_fw-la id_fw-la totum_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la superfuerit_fw-la dividatur_fw-la in_o tres_fw-la part_n quorum_fw-la una_fw-la pars_fw-la relinquatur_fw-la pveris_fw-la si_fw-la pueros_fw-la habuerit_fw-la defunctus_fw-la secunda_fw-la uxori_fw-la si_fw-la superstes_fw-la fuerit_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la habeat_fw-la testator_n liberam_fw-la disponendi_fw-la facultatem_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la liberos_fw-la non_fw-la habeat_fw-la tunc_fw-la medietas_fw-la defuncto_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la medietas_fw-la uxori_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la sine_fw-la uxore_fw-la decesserit_fw-la liberis_fw-la existentibus_fw-la tunc_fw-la medietas_fw-la defuncto_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la medietas_fw-la liberis_fw-la tribuatur_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la sine_fw-la uxore_fw-la &_o liberis_fw-la tunc_fw-la id_fw-la totum_fw-la defuncto_fw-la remanebit_fw-la 68_o lambert_n 119._o 68_o and_o by_o the_o law_n before_o the_o conquest_n it_o be_v thus_o provide_v sive_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la sive_fw-la morte_fw-la repentine_n fuerit_fw-la intestatus_fw-la mortuus_fw-la dominus_fw-la tamen_fw-la nullam_fw-la rerum_fw-la suarum_fw-la partem_fw-la praeter_fw-la eam_fw-la quae_fw-la jure_fw-la debetur_fw-la herioti_fw-la nomine_fw-la sibi_fw-la assumito_fw-la verùm_fw-la eas_fw-la judicio_fw-la svo_fw-la uxori_fw-la liberis_fw-la &_o cognatione_fw-la proximis_fw-la justè_fw-la pro_fw-la svo_fw-la cuique_fw-la jure_fw-la distribuito_fw-la hodgepodge_n frankmarriâge_n hodgepodge_n 22_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o 30_o acre_n of_o land_n each_o acre_n of_o equal_a value_n 1._o littl._n §._o 273._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 179._o a._n 1._o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_z gives_z 15_o acre_n to_o one_o of_o they_o in_o frankmarriage_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o other_o 15_o acre_n in_o this_o case_n the_o other_o sister_n shall_v have_v the_o 15_o acre_n so_o descend_v and_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr shall_v not_o put_v their_o 15_o acre_n in_o hodgepodge_n with_o they_o because_o the_o part_n be_v already_o equal_a but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v thus_o understand_v if_o they_o be_v of_o equal_a value_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o partition_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o if_o the_o land_n give_v in_o frankmarriage_n be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n decay_v in_o value_n or_o if_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fée-simple_a be_v improve_v after_o the_o gift_n they_o may_v be_v cast_v into_o hodgepodge_n and_o the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v of_o the_o value_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o partition_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o proper_a act_n or_o default_n of_o the_o party_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o seem_v to_o some_o that_o in_o case_n they_o be_v of_o equal_a value_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o partition_n that_o then_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n give_v in_o frankmarriage_n shall_v only_o descend_v to_o the_o donee_n for_o otherwise_o the_o other_o sister_n shall_v have_v more_o benefit_n than_o the_o donee_n and_o so_o their_o part_n will_v not_o be_v equal_a and_o then_o their_o part_n may_v be_v put_v into_o hodgepodge_n notwithstanding_o the_o 30_o acre_n be_v all_o of_o equal_a value_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o partition_n which_o be_v against_o the_o reason_n that_o littleton_n give_v sect._n 273_o etc._n etc._n âyntenants_n ârvivor_n of_o âyntenants_n 23_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n in_o fee_n 3._o co._n ib._n 193._o a._n 3._o and_o the_o one_o let_v his_o part_n to_o another_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessor_n die_v some_o say_v that_o his_o part_n shall_v survive_v to_o his_o companion_n for_o that_o by_o his_o death_n the_o lease_n be_v determine_v howbeit_o other_o hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o their_o reason_n be_v first_o because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v for_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v the_o lease_n continue_v and_o second_o because_o notwithstanding_o the_o act_n of_o any_o one_o of_o the_o joyntenant_n there_o must_v be_v equal_a benefit_n of_o survivor_n as_o to_o the_o frée-hold_a but_o here_o if_o the_o other_o joyntenant_fw-fr have_v first_o die_v there_o have_v be_v no_o benefit_n of_o survivor_n to_o the_o lessor_n without_o question_n because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o jointure_n will_v have_v be_v sever_v and_o this_o last_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o coke_n for_o that_o he_o put_v it_o last_o according_a to_o his_o own_o rule_n and_o the_o course_n which_o he_o observe_v littleton_n to_o use_v 4._o co._n ib._n 341._o b._n 4._o 24_o a_o bishop_n abbot_z dean_n master_n of_o a_o hospital_n utrum_fw-la abbot_n etc._n etc._n write_v of_o right_a parson_n a_o jââ_n utrum_fw-la or_o any_o other_o such_o body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a which_o have_v a_o sole_a seisin_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o their_o several_a corporation_n if_o any_o such_o be_v oust_v they_o shall_v if_o need_v be_v have_v a_o remedy_n agreeable_a to_o their_o right_n viz._n a_o writ_n of_o right_n which_o be_v the_o high_a remedy_n for_o that_o they_o have_v the_o high_a estate_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o parson_n because_o the_o entire_a fee_n and_o right_n be_v not_o in_o he_o his_o high_a writ_n be_v a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n ib._n 365._o b._n 2._o 25_o albeit_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap._n 3._o make_v in_o 6_o e._n 1._o bar_n alienation_n by_o tenant_n by_o courtesy_n no_o bar_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o heir_n against_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o father_n tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n with_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n make_v one_o by_o mention_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o mortdancester_n cozenage_n aiel_n and_o besaiel_n yet_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n a_o formedon_n a_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o all_o other_o like_o action_n be_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o that_o statute_n for_o those_o action_n be_v but_o put_v for_o example_n again_o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o same_o statute_n if_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n alien_a yet_o his_o release_n with_o warranty_n to_o a_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n be_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o that_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v in_o equal_a mischief_n and_o if_o that_o evasion_n may_v take_v place_n that_o stat._n shall_v have_v be_v make_v in_o vain_a so_o also_o if_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v of_o a_o seignory_n and_o the_o tenancy_n escheat_n unto_o he_o and_o after_o he_o alien_v with_o warranty_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n unless_o asset_n descend_v for_o it_o be_v in_o equal_a mischief_n etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n ib._n 313._o a._n 2._o 26_o albeit_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o 20._o gift_n of_o the_o king_n 34_o h_n ãâã_d 20._o extend_v only_o to_o gift_n in_o tail_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n before_o that_o act_n viz._n have_v give_v &_o grant_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n refer_v to_o the_o preamble_n viz._n that_o no_o such_o feign_a recovery_n hereafter_o to_o be_v have_v against_o such_o tenant_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o this_o word_n such_o may_v seem_v to_o couple_v the_o body_n and_o the_o preamble_n together_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n such_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o such_o in_o equal_a mischief_n or_o in_o like_a case_n and_o by_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o act_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n intend_v to_o extend_v it_o to_o future_a gift_n and_o so_o be_v the_o law_n take_v at_o this_o day_n without_o question_n 1._o littl._n sect._n 732._o co._n ib._n 383._o b._n 1._o 27_o some_o do_v expound_v these_o word_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o gloucester_n cap._n 3._o ãâã_d heritage_n in_o gloc._n 3._o iâ_n heritance_n by_o purchase_n ãâã_d the_o heritage_n of_o his_o mother_n to_o be_v the_o land_n which_o the_o mother_n have_v by_o descent_n and_o that_o construction_n be_v true_a but_o that_o stat._n by_o the_o authority_n of_o littleton_n sect._n 732._o extend_v also_o where_o the_o mother_n have_v it_o by_o purchase_n in_o fée-simple_a for_o so_o say_v littleton_n himself_o that_o this_o word_n inheritance_n be_v not_o only_o intend_v where_o a_o man_n have_v land_n by_o descent_n but_o likewise_o where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o
he_o be_v a_o layman_n and_o know_v not_o letter_n and_o he_o acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o say_a deed_n in_o 20_o shilling_n which_o he_o have_v pay_v and_o thereof_o show_v a_o acquittance_n and_o as_o to_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o sum_n in_o the_o say_a obligation_n nient_a son_n fait_fw-fr and_o in_o this_o case_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o deed_n consist_v upon_o a_o entire_a sum_n it_o be_v adjudge_v void_a for_o all_o the_o same_o be_v also_o agree_v in_o 14_o h._n 8._o 26._o &_o 30_o e._n 3._o 31._o fee-simple_n fee_fw-mi tail_n read_v for_o fee-simple_n 8_o in_o 30_o e._n 3._o casu_fw-la ultimo_fw-la in_o a_o assize_n before_o sheriff_n and_o other_o in_o pais_fw-fr case_n co._n lib._n 11._o 27._o b._n 3._o in_o hear_n pigot_n case_n the_o tenant_n plead_v feoffement_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o he_o by_o deed_n of_o the_o land_n in_o plea_n to_o have_v and_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n comprehend_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o truth_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o layman_n ignorant_a of_o letter_n and_o the_o deed_n with_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v read_v unto_o he_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o for_o the_o same_o intent_n he_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n with_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n in_o it_o to_o deliver_v seisin_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffment_n be_v adjudge_v void_a and_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n also_o albeit_o it_o be_v true_o read_v because_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o feoffment_n and_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o estate_n in_o fee_n deed_n incident_n to_o a_o deed_n and_o there_o thorpe_n justice_n say_v that_o every_o deed_n ought_v to_o have_v write_v seal_v and_o delivery_n and_o when_o any_o thing_n pass_v from_o such_o as_o have_v no_o understanding_n but_o by_o hear_v only_o there_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v read_v add_v to_o the_o other_o three_o and_o indeed_o he_o that_o be_v not_o letter_v be_v repute_v in_o law_n as_o one_o that_o can_v see_v but_o only_o hear_v blind_a blind_a and_o all_o his_o understanding_n be_v by_o hear_v so_o likewise_o a_o man_n that_o be_v learned_a but_o can_v see_v as_o to_o purpose_n take_v in_o law_n as_o a_o man_n not_o letter_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v learned_a but_o blind_a if_o the_o deed_n be_v read_v unto_o he_o in_o another_o manner_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v avoid_v the_o deed_n because_o all_o his_o understanding_n in_o such_o case_n be_v by_o his_o hear_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o suitor_n case_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n m._n 9_o jac._n who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o 115_o year_n of_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n vide_fw-la john_n pinchons_n case_n in_o 37_o e._n 3._o 3._o cite_v in_o cook_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la vide_fw-la 63._o 35._o 85_o the_o law_n favour_v stranger_n that_o be_v neither_o party_n nor_o privy_n condiââon_n âord_n tenant_n feoffment_n âpon_n condiââon_n 1_o lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n the_o feoffor_a die_v 1._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 76._o b._n 1._o after_o his_o death_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o feoffor_a have_v no_o estate_n or_o right_n in_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o only_o a_o condition_n and_o which_o be_v break_v after_o his_o decease_n yet_o the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o the_o lord_n be_v neither_o party_n nor_o privy_a to_o the_o conditional_a feoffment_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o lord_n to_o bar_v he_o of_o his_o wardship_n âpendant_fw-fr manor_n condition_n advowson_n âpendant_fw-fr 2_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n whereunto_o condition_n be_v appendant_a 1._o co._n ibid._n 122._o b._n 1._o be_v disseise_v in_o this_o case_n the_o disseisée_fw-fr can_v use_v the_o condition_n until_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n whereunto_o it_o be_v appendant_a but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a he_o may_v present_v unto_o the_o advowson_n before_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o diversity_n be_v because_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o condition_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o if_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr may_v put_v on_o his_o cattle_n the_o disseisor_n may_v do_v so_o too_o which_o will_v be_v a_o double_a charge_n to_o the_o tenant_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o advowson_n etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n ibid._n 132_o b_o 2._o 3_o profession_n or_o enter_v into_o religion_n be_v a_o civil_a death_n so_o that_o his_o heir_n shall_v inherit_v howbeit_o entry_n profession_n toll_v not_o entry_n this_o shall_v work_v no_o prejudice_n or_o wrong_v to_o a_o stranger_n that_o have_v a_o former_a right_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o disseisor_n enter_v into_o religion_n and_o be_v profess_v so_o as_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n yet_o this_o descent_n shall_v not_o toll_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr etc._n etc._n 3_o co._n ibid._n 148_o b._n 3_o 4_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n of_o 40_o acre_n of_o land_n by_o fealty_n and_o 20_o shilling_n rend_v if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n all_o rend_a suspend_v in_o all_o or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o parcel_n thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n shall_v not_o be_v apportion_v in_o any_o part_n but_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v suspend_v for_o the_o whole_a for_o a_o rent-service_n say_v litt._n §_o 222_o may_v be_v extinct_a for_o part_n and_o apportion_v for_o the_o rest_n but_o regulary_o it_o can_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o another_o part_n so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o the_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o life_n or_o year_n into_o part_n and_o thereof_o disseise_v or_o put_v out_o the_o lessée_fw-fr the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v in_o the_o whole_a part_n in_o part_n howbeit_o a_o seignory_n may_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n by_o the_o act_n of_o a_o stranger_n as_o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n or_o copercener_n be_v of_o a_o seignory_n and_o one_o of_o they_o disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n the_o other_o joynt-tenant_n or_o copercener_n shall_v distrain_v for_o his_o or_o her_o moiety_n for_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v stranger_n shall_v suffer_v any_o prejudice_n by_o the_o act_n of_o another_o etc._n etc._n 4_o litt._n §._o 222_o co._n ibid._n 149_o b._n 4_o 5_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n stranger_n rent-charge_n not_o extinct_a to_o a_o stranger_n issue_v out_o of_o certain_a land_n if_o he_o purchase_v any_o parcel_n thereof_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n all_o that_o rent-charge_n be_v extinct_a so_o as_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n extinguish_v the_o whole_a rent_n howbeit_o if_o the_o grantée_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n grant_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n shall_v not_o be_v total_o extinct_a but_o only_o for_o the_o moiety_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n ibid._n 208_o b._n 3._o &_o co._n l._n 2._o 75._o b._n 3._o lord_n cromwel_n case_n co._n ib._n 128._o a._n 3_o co._n lib_n 6._o 31._o a._n bothies_n case_n 6_o as_o concern_v a_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n obligee_n condition_n stranger_n feoffee_n obligee_n and_o upon_o a_o feoffment_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n where_o the_o act_n that_o be_v local_a be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o where_o to_o the_o obligée_n or_o feoffor_a himself_o as_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v enfeoffe_v a_o stranger_n and_o no_o time_n limit_v the_o feoffée_n shall_v not_o have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o make_v the_o feoffment_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n in_o the_o interim_n to_o his_o own_o use_n which_o the_o stranger_n ought_v to_o have_v and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n 4._o co._n ibid._n &_o 218_o b._n 4._o he_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o feoffment_n as_o soon_o as_o convenient_o he_o may_v and_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v re-enfeoffe_a the_o feoffor_a for_o there_o the_o feoff_n have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n unless_o he_o be_v hasten_v
it_o be_v agree_v in_o 4_o e._n 2._o avowry_n 204._o case_n co._n l._n 8._o 133._o a._n 1_o in_o turner_n case_n 31_o for_n asmuch_o as_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n have_v not_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o dead_a &c_n executor_n administrate_n ought_v to_o execute_v his_o oâ_n lawful_o &c_n &c_n he_o ought_v to_o execute_v his_o office_n and_o to_o administer_v the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a lawful_o true_o and_o diligent_o lawful_o in_o pay_v all_o duty_n debt_n and_o legacy_n in_o such_o precedency_n and_o order_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o law_n true_o viz._n to_o convert_v none_o of_o they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n neither_o yet_o by_o any_o practice_n or_o devise_v to_o bar_n or_o hinder_v any_o creditor_n of_o his_o due_a debt_n but_o true_o to_o execute_v his_o office_n according_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o diligent_o quia_fw-la negligentia_fw-la semper_fw-la habet_fw-la infortunium_fw-la comitem_fw-la etc._n etc._n case_n co._n lib._n 8._o 135._o b._n 3._o in_o sir_n john_n nedham_n case_n 32_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v a_o executor_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n âliaâtate_n ordinary_a ãâã_d not_o dispoâeâ_n the_o good_n ãâã_d for_o the_o good_a ãâã_d the_o dead_a executor_n ârante_fw-fr âliaâtate_n be_v not_o permit_v by_o the_o law_n to_o make_v a_o release_n of_o debt_n or_o gift_n of_o good_n for_o he_o have_v a_o special_a property_n in_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o nothing_o to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o it_o appear_v in_o 9_o el._n dier_n 253._o that_o the_o ordinary_a have_v not_o power_n to_o give_v authority_n to_o another_o to_o sell_v the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a because_o he_o have_v not_o any_o such_o authority_n himself_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o be_v bona_fw-la deveniunt_fw-la ad_fw-la manus_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la disponenda_fw-la viz._n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o dead_a and_o he_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_a as_o to_o that_o purpose_n a_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minore_fw-la aetate_fw-la who_o have_v special_a power_n commit_v unto_o he_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o nothing_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o executor_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o prince_n in_o the_o 5_o rep._n fol._n 29._o so_o likewise_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o copyhold_a manor_n who_o take_v a_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o have_v only_a power_n to_o grant_v if_o according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o surrender_n and_o not_o to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o stranger_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o 4._o rep._n fol._n 28._o in_o westwickes_n case_n obâgoâ_n âdministratiâ_n to_o the_o obâgoâ_n 33_o if_o the_o obligée_v make_v the_o obligor_fw-la his_o executor_n case_n co._n ib._n 132_o a._n 1._o in_o sir_n john_n nedham_n case_n this_o be_v a_o release_n in_o law_n of_o the_o debt_n because_o that_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o obligée_v himself_o but_o if_o a_o commission_n of_o administration_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la that_o shall_v not_o extinguish_v the_o debt_n because_o than_o he_o have_v the_o debt_n in_o another_o right_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o dead_a etc._n etc._n resentment_n âarrien_n resentment_n 34_o if_o a_o man_n present_a to_o a_o advowson_n l._n f._n n._n b._n 31._o l._n and_o after_o let_v it_o for_o term_v of_o year_n and_o after_o the_o church_n be_v void_a and_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n present_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o incumbent_n die_v and_o lessor_n present_v and_o be_v disturb_v in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o assize_n de_fw-fr darrien_n presentment_n because_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n present_n in_o his_o own_o right_n but_o if_o a_o guardian_n present_v in_o right_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o after_o the_o incumbent_a die_n in_o that_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v present_v and_o if_o he_o be_v disturb_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n de_fw-fr darrein_a presentment_n because_o the_o guardian_n do_v it_o in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr impedit_fw-la âuare_fw-la impedit_fw-la viz._n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o heir_n etc._n etc._n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o fitz._n howbeit_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o 5._o case_n co._n l._n 5._o 97._o b._n in_o the_o count_n of_o north._n case_n report_v fol._n 97._o in_o the_o countess_n of_o northumberland_n case_n that_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o grantée_n of_o the_o prochiene_fw-fr avoidance_n be_v sufficient_a title_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o the_o grantor_n and_o his_o heir_n because_o he_o do_v it_o in_o the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o the_o grantor_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o lessee_n for_o year_n life_n tenant_n in_o dower_n courtesy_n guardian_n tenant_n by_o statute_n etc._n etc._n and_o with_o this_o agree_v divers_a opinion_n in_o our_o book_n viz._n 7_o l._n 4._o 20._o 22_o e._n 4._o 9_o b._n 16_o h._n 7._o 18._o a._n 9_o h._n 7._o 23._o br._n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 122._o 13_o el._n dier_n 300._o 35_o in_o debt_n bring_v by_o two_o executor_n the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_o afterward_o he_o that_o be_v sever_v dies_z case_n co._n l._n 10._o 134._o a._n 3._o in_o read_n &_o redmans_n case_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v this_o in_o abatement_n in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v because_o either_o of_o they_o act_n in_o a_o other_o right_a 89_o the_o law_n disfavoureth_a other_o person_n as_o villein_n bondman_n outlaw_n exleges_a man_n in_o exile_n alien_n and_o especial_o alien_n that_o be_v enemy_n poll._n âhallenge_v to_z â_o poll._n 1_o it_o be_v principal_a challenge_n to_o the_o pol_n 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 156._o b._n 4._o that_o he_o be_v a_o villain_n or_o bondman_n also_o upon_o the_o trial_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n by_o battle_n the_o champion_n must_v be_v a_o freeman_n and_o no_o villain_n or_o bondman_n and_o this_o be_v propter_fw-la defectum_fw-la ârd_n âsure_n by_o the_o ârd_n 2_o a_o villain_n can_v hold_v nothing_o either_o land_n or_o good_n in_o his_o own_o right_n for_o quicquid_fw-la acquiritur_fw-la servo_fw-la acquiritur_fw-la domino_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ib._n 117._o a._n 3._o lâpiâ_n ââgatus_fw-la baâ_n caput_fw-la lâpiâ_n 3_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n elfred_n 3._o co._n ib._n 128._o b._n 3._o and_o until_o a_o good_a while_n after_o the_o conquest_n out-lawry_a be_v esteem_v in_o law_n a_o grievous_a punishment_n so_o that_o none_o be_v in_o those_o time_n outlawed_a save_v only_o for_o felony_n the_o punishment_n whereof_o be_v death_n and_o therefore_o in_o ancient_a time_n as_o appear_v by_o divers_a old_a book_n and_o record_n a_o outlawed_a man_n be_v say_v to_o have_v caput_fw-la lupinum_fw-la because_o he_o may_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o any_o man_n as_o a_o wolf_n that_o hateful_a beast_n may_v punishm_o fleta_n l._n 1._o c._n 27._o bract._n lib._n 5._o fol._n 421._o britt_n 20._o b._n mirroir_fw-fr cap._n 2._o sect_n default_n punishm_o utlagatus_fw-la &_o waviata_n capita_fw-la habent_fw-la lupina_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la impurè_fw-la poterant_fw-la amputari_fw-la meritò_fw-la enim_fw-la sine_fw-la lege_fw-la debent_fw-la perire_fw-la qui_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la vivere_fw-la recusant_n and_o another_o say_v utlage_n pur_fw-mi felony_n seigne_n lien_n pour_fw-fr loup_n &_o est_fw-fr criable_a walfeshead_n pur_fw-mi ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr loup_n est_fw-la beast_n hay_n to_o tout_fw-fr gent_n &_o de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la en_fw-fr avant_fw-fr list_n a_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr de_fw-fr le_fw-fr occire_fw-la ou_fw-fr foer_n del_fw-it loup_n doubt_v custom_n soloit_n este_fw-la de_fw-fr porter_n les_fw-fr testes_fw-la all_o chief_a lien_n deal_v county_n or_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr franchise_n &_o sol_fw-mi oit_fw-fr thou_fw-mi avoir_fw-fr d'un_fw-fr mark_n del_fw-it county_z pur_fw-mi chescun_fw-fr testae_fw-la de_fw-fr utlage_n &_o de_fw-fr loup_n and_o this_o agree_v with_o the_o law_n before_o the_o conquest_n utlagatus_fw-la lupinum_fw-la gerit_fw-la caput_fw-la quod_fw-la anglicè_fw-la wolfeshead_n dicitur_fw-la et_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o generalis_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la utlegatis_fw-la 148._o 2._o ass_n pl._n 3._o 2_o e._n 3._o tit_n corone_n 148._o but_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n for_o avoid_v of_o inhumanity_n and_o of_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n save_o the_o sheriff_n only_o have_v lawful_a warrant_n therefore_o to_o put_v to_o death_n any_o man_n outlawed_a although_o it_o be_v for_o felony_n upon_o pain_n to_o suffer_v the_o like_a punishment_n as_o if_o he_o have_v kill_v any_o other_o man_n note_v that_o about_o bractons_n time_n process_n of_o out-lawry_a be_v give_v in_o action_n that_o be_v
imprisonment_n ought_v to_o be_v strict_o interpret_v to_o preserve_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n so_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o which_o give_v power_n to_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n to_o imprison_v be_v so_o strict_o and_o liberal_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o gaoler_n be_v not_o thereby_o bind_v to_o receive_v such_o as_o they_o shall_v commit_v unto_o he_o because_o there_o be_v no_o clause_n in_o that_o statute_n to_o give_v he_o power_n so_o to_o do_v interââcted_v âââtures_n that_o âââtabridge_v ââeny_v to_o be_v strict_o interââcted_v and_o therefore_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o mar._n cap._n 9_o make_v which_o command_v the_o gaoler_n to_o receive_v they_o upon_o a_o penalty_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o gaoler_n in_o that_o case_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o necessary_a incident_a to_o the_o power_n give_v they_o to_o imprison_v but_o in_o regard_n it_o concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o they_o have_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o court_n to_o commit_v any_o the_o gaoler_n can_v not_o receive_v such_o as_o they_o shall_v commit_v without_o a_o express_a provision_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o that_o purpose_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n lib._n 5._o 64._o clerk_n case_n et_fw-fr co._n l._n 8._o 127._o b._n 1._o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n case_n imâisonment_n âo_o constituân_n upon_o peââlty_n of_o imâisonment_n 22_o a_o mayor_n and_o cominalty_n etc._n etc._n may_v make_v by_o law_n and_o constitution_n for_o the_o good_a order_n of_o their_o corporation_n etc._n etc._n and_o may_v inflict_v a_o reasonable_a pecuniary_a penalty_n for_o the_o due_a observe_v thereof_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n or_o recover_v by_o action_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o can_v inflict_v penalty_n of_o imprisonement_n for_o such_o a_o constitution_n or_o ordinance_n which_o trench_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o favour_v in_o law_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v express_o against_o the_o letter_n of_o magna_n carta_n c._n 29._o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 60._o 2._o 3._o in_o beecher_n case_n 23_o in_o a_o appeal_v of_o death_n robbery_n life_n imprisonneâ_n for_o malicious_a fact_n that_o concern_v life_n or_o any_o other_o appeal_v of_o felony_n or_o of_o maihem_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v or_o nonsuit_n or_o if_o the_o writ_n abate_v by_o his_o own_o default_n he_o shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v 8_o h._n 4._o 17._o 20._o for_o the_o malice_n be_v more_o venomous_a which_o concern_v life_n and_o member_n c._n f._n n._n b._n 68_o c._n 24_o in_o a_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la if_o the_o sheriff_n return_n prisoner_n a_o capias_fw-la in_o withernam_fw-la ãâã_d relieve_v a_o prisoner_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v eloign_v the_o body_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o that_o he_o can_v make_v deliverance_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la in_o withernam_fw-la to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o shall_v detain_v he_o etc._n etc._n until_o etc._n etc._n be_v he_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o other_o common_a person_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la upon_o that_o capias_fw-la in_o withernam_fw-la of_o the_o body_n then_o shall_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o capias_fw-la in_o withernam_fw-la of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v in_o favorem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la d._n f.n.b._n 78_o c._n d._n 25_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v special_a writ_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la against_o two_o etc._n but_o two_o villein_n sue_v etc._n etc._n more_o may_v sââ_n etc._n etc._n the_o two_o may_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la notwithstanding_o those_o several_a writ_n and_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o join_v above_o two_o villein_n in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la but_o more_o may_v join_v in_o a_o libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la and_o that_o be_v in_o favorem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la f._n f.n.b._n ibid._n f._n 26_o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o appearance_n depart_v in_o dispute_n of_o the_o court_n retraxit_fw-la enfranchisment_n upon_o contempt_n or_o retraxit_fw-la or_o say_v he_o will_v fetch_v his_o counsel_n and_o after_o be_v demand_v make_v default_n in_o these_o case_n the_o villain_n shall_v be_v enfranchise_a for_o ever_o so_o also_o shall_v he_o be_v upon_o a_o retraxit_fw-la when_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v he_o will_v pursue_v his_o writ_n no_o far_o causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprà _fw-la etc._n etc._n g._n f.n.b._n ibid._n g._n 27_o if_o a_o freeman_n marry_v a_o neife_n she_o shall_v be_v free_a for_o ever_o freeman_n a_o nicle_n free_a by_o marriage_n a_o freeman_n albeit_o the_o baron_n die_v and_o she_o survive_v and_o this_o as_o fitz_n note_v out_o of_o britton_n be_v in_o favorem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la for_o a_o free_a woman_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o villain_n by_o take_v a_o villain_n to_o husband_n d._n f._n n._n b._n 99_o d._n 28_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v a_o writ_n of_o monstravit_fw-la against_o a_o bailiff_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o malbridge_n cap._n 23._o land_n no_o monster_n if_o the_o accountant_n have_v land_n with_o purpose_n that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v attach_v his_o body_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o account_v when_o as_o he_o have_v sufficient_a land_n in_o another_o county_n by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v make_v to_o answer_v by_o writ_n of_o account_n in_o that_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o sue_v the_o monstravit_fw-la for_o so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v land_n his_o body_n in_o that_o case_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v attach_v 29._o finch_n 29._o 29_o if_o a_o man_n for_o fear_n take_v confession_n â_o a_o felon_n not_o take_v or_o in_o simplicity_n will_v confess_v himself_o guilty_a of_o a_o felony_n yet_o the_o judge_n must_v not_o record_v that_o confession_n but_o suffer_v he_o to_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o that_o be_v in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la 1._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 33._o b._n 1._o 30_o a_n feme_fw-fr if_o she_o be_v marry_v be_v either_o a_o wife_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la appeal_n at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr de_fw-fr ââre_fw-fr shall_v oneâ_n bring_v a_o appeal_n or_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la de_fw-fr facto_fw-la until_o both_o of_o they_o have_v attain_v the_o year_n of_o consent_n viz._n 24_o for_o the_o man_n and_z 12_o for_o the_o woman_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la when_o at_o those_o age_n they_o have_v not_o disassented_n now_o albeit_o a_o wife_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la only_a who_o be_v nine_o year_n old_a at_o her_o husband_n death_n though_o he_o be_v but_o four_o year_n old_a when_o he_o die_v shall_v be_v endow_v yet_o as_o some_o hold_v such_o a_o wife_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n but_o only_o she_o that_o be_v a_o wife_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o that_o be_v in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la marriage_n wardship_n marriage_n 31_o wardship_n have_v be_v always_o especial_o of_o late_a time_n account_v a_o kind_n of_o slavery_n 12._o co._n ibid._n 79._o b_o litt_n §_o 105._o brit._n 169._o glanvil_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 12._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v always_o in_o the_o old_a book_n a_o maxim_n in_o law_n quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la non_fw-la maritabit_fw-la minorem_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la sva_fw-la nisi_fw-la semel_fw-la and_o glamil_n say_v si_fw-la semel_fw-la legitimè_fw-la nupti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la etc._n etc._n postmodum_fw-la non_fw-la tenebuntur_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la dominorum_fw-la esse_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o the_o guardian_n marry_v his_o ward_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n and_o at_o that_o age_n he_o disassent_v as_o he_o may_v he_o shall_v marry_v he_o no_o more_o be_v thereby_o free_v as_o to_o the_o wardship_n of_o his_o body_n so_o it_o be_v also_o where_o the_o lord_n marry_v he_o to_o a_o woman_n and_o the_o marriage_n be_v after_o dissolve_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o precontract_n it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o ravisher_n marry_v he_o within_o age_n and_o he_o disassent_v at_o 14_o for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o marriage_n of_o he_o vide_fw-la pl._n ibid._n clergy_n clergy_n 32_o clergy_n be_v allow_v to_o the_o accessary_a to_o the_o steal_n of_o horse_n and_o mare_n because_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o 12._o and_o 2_o 3_o e._n 6._o 33._o mar._n dier_n 99_o a._n â9_n 1_o mar._n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v only_o understand_v of_o principal_n which_o they_o express_o mention_v and_o not_o of_o accessary_n per_fw-la cur._n clergy_n clergy_n 33_o albeit_o it_o be_v enter_v upon_o record_n at_o one_o
intend_v for_o the_o law_n intend_v a_o constant_a and_o perpetual_a appearance_n etc._n etc._n atâted_v âant_v by_o the_o âresie_n âgh_a the_o ãâã_d be_v atâted_v 5_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n seize_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o afterward_o the_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n 1._o co._n ib._n 40._o a._n 1._o so_o as_o the_o issue_n can_v inherit_v to_o she_o yet_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o issue_n which_o he_o have_v before_o the_o felony_n and_o which_o by_o possibility_n may_v then_o have_v inherit_v but_o if_o the_o wife_n have_v be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n before_o issue_n have_v albeit_o he_o have_v issue_n afterward_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n because_o than_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n at_o all_o that_o such_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v after_o she_o issue_n âant_v in_o âer_n though_o âe_v be_v a_o âing_a imâbility_n of_o âng_v issue_n 6_o dower_n be_v give_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o the_o possibility_n that_o the_o issue_n 3._o co._n ib._n 40._o a._n 3._o which_o she_o may_v have_v by_o the_o baron_n may_v inherit_v his_o land_n albeit_o she_o be_v barren_a and_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o the_o baron_n and_o although_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v 100_o year_n old_a and_o the_o husband_n at_o his_o death_n only_o 4_o or_o 7_o year_n old_a yet_o shall_v the_o feme_fw-fr be_v endow_v for_o the_o law_n can_v not_o judge_v that_o impossible_a which_o may_v fall_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v possible_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o woman_n in_o ancient_a time_n have_v have_v child_n at_o such_o a_o age_n as_o no_o woman_n do_v now_o attain_v unto_o and_o my_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o he_o know_v a_o woman_n above_o 60_o year_n old_a to_o have_v a_o child_n ideò_fw-la non_fw-la definitur_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1_o co._n ib._n 47._o a._n 1_o 7_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v by_o a_o common_a person_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o any_o incorporal_a inheritance_n as_o advowsons_n commons_o good_a rend_a reseruââ_n upon_o a_o reversion_n or_o render_v good_a office_n corody_n multure_n of_o a_o mill_n tithe_n fair_n market_n liberty_n privilege_n franchise_n and_o the_o like_a because_o the_o lessor_n can_v have_v resort_n or_o recourse_n to_o distrain_v for_o the_o rend_a arreare_n and_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o distrain_v for_o it_o but_o have_v only_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o it_o upon_o the_o contract_n howbeit_o a_o reversion_n or_o a_o remainder_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n may_v be_v grant_v reserve_v a_o rent_n for_o the_o apparent_a possibility_n that_o it_o may_v come_v in_o possession_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ib._n 58._o b._n 3._o 8_o albeit_o a_o copyhold_a tenement_n that_o escheate_n demisible_a copyhold_a the_o lord_n ââmaines_v still_o demisible_a be_v keep_v for_o many_o year_n together_o in_o the_o lord_n hand_n yet_o it_o still_o retain_v the_o quality_n of_o be_v demisible_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o possibility_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v again_o admit_v some_o man_n unto_o it_o etc._n etc._n 1._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 80._o a._n 1._o 9_o if_o the_o ancestor_n marry_v his_o heir_n apparent_a within_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n and_o die_v the_o infant_n be_v still_o within_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n consent_n a_o infant_n marry_v before_o year_n of_o consent_n the_o lord_n may_v take_v the_o infant_n if_o he_o will_v into_o his_o possession_n and_o if_o the_o infant_n be_v detain_v from_o he_o he_o shall_v recover_v he_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n and_o thereupon_o have_v the_o infant_n deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o this_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o possibility_n that_o the_o infant_n may_v disagree_a to_o the_o marriage_n howbeit_o if_o at_o the_o year_n of_o consent_n he_o agree_v to_o the_o marriage_n neither_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o marriage_n for_o than_o it_o be_v a_o marriage_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o there_o need_v no_o other_o marriage_n 2_o co._n ib._n 244._o a._n 2_o 10_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v a_o apparent_a possibility_n of_o procreation_n maria._n issue_n the_o hââband_n inteâ_n maria._n as_o under_o eight_o year_n or_o under_o the_o age_n of_o procreation_n the_o issue_n which_o his_o wife_n have_v be_v a_o bastard_n albeit_o he_o be_v then_o within_o the_o four_o sea_n that_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o when_o the_o party_n be_v both_o of_o full_a lawful_a age_n if_o the_o husband_n be_v within_o the_o four_o sea_n as_o aforesaid_a when_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n albeit_o he_o never_o come_v near_o she_o yet_o be_v the_o child_n legitimate_a for_o the_o possibility_n that_o they_o may_v meet_v together_o for_o in_o that_o case_n filiatio_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la probari_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v within_o a_o month_n or_o a_o day_n after_o marriage_n for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n will_v not_o judge_v of_o any_o impossibility_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n ib._n 316._o a._n 4_o &_o co._n l._n 10._o 44._o a._n 2._o jennings_n case_n 11_o a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n grant_v it_o in_o tail_n to_o b._n and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n by_o fine_a in_o this_o case_n attonce_o tenant_n in_o tâââ_n not_o compelable_a to_o attonce_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o attorne_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o possibility_n that_o this_o estate_n be_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n may_v continue_v for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n 6._o litt._n §._o 707._o co._n ib._n 371._o 6._o 12_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o be_v disseise_v warranty_n lineal_a &_o colateral_a warranty_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n by_o deed_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o afterward_o the_o father_n die_v this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n to_o the_o young_a son_n for_o the_o possibility_n that_o the_o young_a son_n may_v have_v convy_v his_o tittle_n to_o the_o land_n through_o the_o elder_a son_n in_o case_n the_o elder_a son_n have_v survive_v the_o father_n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o young_a son_n decease_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n for_o the_o elder_a son_n can_v by_o no_o possibility_n convey_v his_o title_n to_o the_o land_n from_o the_o father_n through_o the_o young_a son_n etc._n etc._n a._n litt._n §._o 708_o co._n ib._n 372._o a._n 13_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n three_o son_n tail_n lineal_a &_o câlateral_a warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o discontinue_v the_o tail_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o second_o son_n release_v by_o his_o deed_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o the_o second_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n here_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v bar_v to_o have_v any_o recovery_n by_o writ_n of_o formedon_n because_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o second_o brother_n be_v collateral_a to_o he_o for_o the_o impossibility_n that_o he_o may_v convey_v any_o estate_n to_o he_o through_o the_o second_o brother_n but_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n then_o may_v the_o young_a son_n have_v a_o formedon_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o possibility_n that_o the_o young_a son_n may_v have_v convey_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o land_n to_o he_o through_o the_o second_o brother_n etc._n etc._n writthing_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v writthing_n 14_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v case_n co._n l_o 11._o b_o 4_o in_o the_o lo._n buckhur_v case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v have_v all_o the_o writing_n which_o the_o feoffor_a himself_o may_v detain_v albeit_o the_o heir_n have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n for_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o descent_n afterward_o good_a grant_v of_o a_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o i._o s._n good_a 15_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n the_o same_o i.s._n be_v then_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la it_o be_v good_a case_n co._n l._n 2._o 51._o b._n 1._o sir_n hugh_n cholmeleys_n case_n for_o the_o common_a possibility_n that_o i._o s._n may_v die_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 378._o a._n 3._o sâââre_o the_o law_n consider_v a_o child_n in_o ventre_n sâââre_o 16_o albeit_o filius_fw-la in_o utero_fw-la matris_fw-la be_v part_n viscerum_fw-la matris_fw-la vide_fw-la 3._o ass_n pl._n 2._o 22_o ass_n pl._n 94._o 22_o e._n 3._o tit._n corone_n 180._o stanford_n fol._n 21._o ca._n co._n l._n 7._o 8._o b._n 4._o the_o
time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o by_o consequent_a the_o determination_n of_o the_o lease_n thereupon_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la notwithstanding_o that_o uncertainty_n etc._n etc._n videl_n 6._o fol._n 34_o 35._o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o well_n case_n good_a gant_n to_o one_o iâ_n time_n of_o vaâation_n good_a 4_o in_o the_o time_n of_o vacation_n a_o grant_v make_v to_o a_o covent_n be_v void_a 1._o littl._n §_o 443._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 264_o a._n 1._o because_o the_o body_n politic_n which_o be_v capable_a be_v not_o complete_a but_o want_v a_o head_n yet_o if_o during_o the_o vacatlou_n a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n this_o remainder_n be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v possible_a there_o may_v be_v a_o abbot_n before_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v determine_v there_o be_v the_o like_a law_n of_o a_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n etc._n etc._n âncertaine_a attornment_n good_a though_o âncertaine_a 5_o if_o a._n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o black_a acre_n or_o white_a acre_n 2_o co._n ib._n 310._o b._n 2_o and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr attorn_a to_o the_o grant_n here_o nothing_o pass_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o attornment_n and_o that_o also_o be_v only_o good_a in_o execution_n and_o by_o the_o subsequent_a election_n of_o the_o grantée_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o a_o void_a grant_n nor_o the_o attornment_n fruitless_a because_o upon_o the_o grantée_v election_n they_o may_v both_o be_v make_v good_a etc._n etc._n uncertain_a a_o remainder_n âay_v râst_v in_o a_o person_n uncertain_a 6_o it_o be_v regular_o true_a that_o every_o remainder_n 4._o littl._n §._o 721._o co._n ib._n 378._o a._n 2._o 3_o 4._o which_o commence_v by_o a_o deed_n aught_o to_o vest_n in_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v limit_v when_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o particular_a estate_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o take_v the_o remainder_n be_v not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n i._n s._n be_v then_o alive_a it_o suffice_v that_o the_o inheritance_n pass_v present_o out_o of_o the_o lessor_n but_o can_v vest_n in_o the_o heir_n of_o i._o s._n for_o that_o live_v his_o father_n he_o be_v not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la for_o non_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la nevertheless_o the_o remainder_n be_v good_a for_o the_o possibility_n that_o i._o s._n may_v die_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o a._n b._n and_o c._n and_o if_o b._n survive_v c._n then_o the_o remainder_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n here_o albeit_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n certain_o in_o b._n nevertheless_o the_o remainder_n be_v good_a for_o the_o possibility_n that_o c._n may_v die_v before_o b._n it_o be_v but_o a_o common_a possibility_n that_o one_o may_v die_v before_o another_o âidem_fw-la âidem_fw-la 7._o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o i._n s._n for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 24._o b._n 4._o in_o porter_n case_n upon_o condition_n that_o i._o s._n shall_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o learned_a counsel_n settle_v the_o same_o land_n within_o convenient_a time_n for_o certain_a use_v which_o indeed_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o albeit_o such_o use_v be_v by_o that_o act_n prohibit_v yet_o if_o that_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v i._n s._n forfeit_v his_o estate_n because_o they_o may_v have_v be_v settle_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o learned_a counsel_n and_o by_o purchase_v a_o incorporation_n and_o a_o licence_n to_o settle_v land_n thereupon_o etc._n etc._n ââcertain_a he_o may_v rest_v in_o person_n ââcertain_a 8_o if_o i_o covenant_n with_o i._o s._n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o fatherly_a affection_n and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o my_o blood_n case_n co._n ibid._n l._n 1._o 176._o b._n 4._o mildmaye_v case_n i_o will_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o of_o my_o son_n or_o such_o of_o my_o kindred_n as_o i._o s._n shall_v nominate_v in_o this_o case_n upon_o the_o nomination_n the_o use_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o the_o consideration_n be_v certain_a and_o the_o person_n by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la may_v be_v make_v certain_a asâârable_a a_o possibility_n ãâã_d void_a âough_v not_o asâârable_a 9_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o divers_a year_n case_n co._n ibid._n l._n 4._o 66._o b_o 1._o in_o fulwoods_n case_n devise_v the_o profit_n thereof_o to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o another_o for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o year_n and_o die_v the_o first_o devisée_v enter_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o after_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o devisée_v assign_v it_o to_o another_o and_o after_o the_o first_o devisee_n die_v here_o albeit_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o devisée_v the_o second_o devisée_fw-fr have_v no_o estate_n that_o he_o can_v assign_v over_o for_o the_o devise_n to_o the_o first_o devisee_n be_v upon_o the_o matter_n of_o all_o the_o term_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v nevertheless_o the_o second_o devise_n be_v not_o void_a for_o the_o possibility_n that_o the_o second_o devisée_fw-fr might_n over-live_a the_o first_o howbeit_o that_o possibility_n he_o can_v not_o assign_v over_o etc._n etc._n certainty_n âeducement_n of_o a_o lease_n to_o certainty_n 10_o every_o lease_n for_o year_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o certain_a commencement_n case_n co._n ibid._n l._n 6._o 35._o b._n 4._o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n case_n but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o it_o be_v to_o take_v effect_n in_o interest_n or_o possession_n for_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o you_o that_o if_o you_o pay_v unto_o i_o 20_o l._n at_o michaelmas_n next_o that_o then_o you_o shall_v have_v my_o manor_n of_o d._n for_o 21_o year_n here_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o that_o lease_n shall_v ever_o have_v commencement_n or_o no_o for_o indeed_o until_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n it_o be_v no_o lease_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o good_a lease_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o possibility_n that_o the_o money_n may_v be_v pay_v for_o than_o it_o will_v have_v a_o certain_a commencement_n so_o also_o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a yet_o if_o a_o man_n lease_n the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o i._n s._n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i._o n._n have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n and_o i._n n._n have_v 10_o year_n in_o s._n i._n s._n shall_v have_v so_o many_o in_o d_o so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o another_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o i._o d._n and_o he_o be_v ten_o year_n old_a that_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o 11_o year_n if_o i._n d._n so_o long_o live_v for_o these_o two_o last_o lease_n be_v by_o reference_n reduceable_a to_o a_o certainty_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n from_o st._n michaelmas_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i._o s._n shall_v name_v and_o i._o s._n name_v a_o certain_a term_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o the_o possibility_n of_o render_v to_o a_o certainty_n by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la viz._n by_o the_o nomination_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l_o 10._o 50._o b._n 2_o in_o lampet_n ca._n 15_o h._n 7._o 10._o pl._n co._n 55._o a._n colu._n and_o biv_n case_n 11_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o marry_a man_n and_o a_o marry_a woman_n marriage_n possibility_n of_o marriage_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v this_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n for_o of_o necessity_n death_n will_v come_v and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a possibility_n that_o one_o may_v die_v before_o another_o that_o then_o the_o marriage_n may_v ensue_v etc._n etc._n 106_o id_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la certum_fw-la reddi_fw-la potest_fw-la 2._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 96._o a._n 2._o 1_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o shéer_v all_o his_o sheep_n in_o his_o manor_n of_o d_o when_o the_o lord_n keep_v sometime_o a_o great_a number_n another_o service_n uncertain_a in_o one_o respect_n certain_a in_o another_o sometime_o a_o less_o here_o the_o service_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o number_n be_v uncertain_a and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o tenant_n not_o distrainable_a for_o it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o no_o distress_n can_v be_v take_v for_o a_o service_n that_o be_v not_o certain_a but_o the_o service_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o manor_n be_v certain_a and_o so_o be_v the_o tenant_n
like_o the_o law_n impute_v it_o to_o the_o laches_n and_o folly_n of_o the_o grantée_n that_o he_o will_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n while_o he_o may_v and_o believe_v against_o he_o these_o and_o the_o like_a thing_n do_v to_o his_o own_o prejudice_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 65._o b._n 2._o in_o penuants_n case_n 32_o if_o he_o that_o have_v a_o rent-service_n or_o rent-secke_a rent_n acquittance_n the_o last_o rent_n accept_v the_o rent_n due_a at_o the_o last_o day_n and_o thereof_o make_v a_o acquittance_n all_o the_o arrearage_n due_a before_o be_v thereby_o discharge_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v betwixt_o hopkins_n and_o merton_n in_o that_o common_a place_n h._n rot._n 950._o vide_fw-la 10_o el._n dier_n 271._o but_o there_o the_o case_n be_v leave_v at_o large_a with_o this_o also_o agree_v 11_o h._n 4._o 24._o &_o 1_o h._n 5_o 7_o 6._o but_o note_n that_o the_o bar_n to_o the_o avowrie_n ought_v to_o be_v with_o conclusion_n of_o judgement_n si_fw-mi encounter_n cest_fw-fr fait_fw-fr d'acquittance_n il_fw-fr doit_fw-fr fair_a avowry_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o 10_o el._n and_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o demand_v judgement_n si_fw-mi action_n 4._o co._n ib._n 66._o a._n 4._o 33_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o knight-service_n ward_n a_o extance_n shall_v lose_v thâ_n ward_n and_o the_o tenant_n enfeoffe_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n within_o age_n by_o collusion_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o service_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffée_n he_o shall_v lose_v the_o ward_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o malbridge_n cap._n 6._o make_v such_o feoffment_n by_o collusion_n void_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n as_o to_o the_o lord_n if_o the_o lord_n will_v affirm_v the_o feoffment_n and_o waive_n the_o benefit_n of_o that_o act_n by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o feoffée_n for_o his_o tenant_n he_o shall_v thereby_o purge_v the_o collusion_n and_o therefore_o deserve_v to_o lose_v the_o ward_n case_n co._n l_o 4._o 1._o a._n &_o 2_o b._n 4._o vernous_a case_n 34_o b._n enfeoffe_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n dower_n jointure_n in_o hue_n of_o dower_n remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n with_o condition_n to_o perform_v his_o last_o will_n and_o for_o her_o jointure_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n enter_v agree_v to_o it_o and_o after_o bring_v her_o writ_n of_o dower_n in_o this_o case_n if_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o wife_n accept_v of_o that_o conditional_a estate_n such_o acceptance_n shall_v bar_v she_o from_o have_v dower_n for_o albeit_o dower_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o lieu_n whereof_o a_o jointure_n be_v grant_v be_v a_o absolute_a estate_n for_o life_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n it_o be_v within_o the_o word_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o 10._o to_o bar_v the_o wife_n of_o her_o dower_n if_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o accept_v thereof_o so_o if_o the_o husband_n enfeoffe_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la for_o her_o jointure_n this_o be_v a_o estate_n to_o she_o for_o life_n and_o can_v determine_v without_o she_o own_o act_n and_o therefore_o a_o jointure_n also_o within_o the_o statute_n if_o after_o the_o husband_n death_n she_o accept_v thereof_o ca._n co._n l._n 4_o 9_o b._n 2._o in_o bevil_n ca._n 35_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n rent-secke_a rent-service_n make_v rent-secke_a and_o the_o lord_n grant_v over_o the_o fealty_n save_v the_o rent_n or_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n except_o the_o rent_n in_o these_o case_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o party_n own_o act_n and_o therefore_o the_o ancient_a seisin_n when_o it_o be_v rent-service_n will_v not_o in_o such_o case_n suffice_v because_o by_o his_o own_o act_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v change_v neither_o can_v he_o have_v for_o it_o a_o assize_n as_o of_o a_o rent-secke_a because_o he_o be_v never_o seize_v of_o any_o such_o rent_n ca._n co._n l._n 4._o 11._o b_o 2._o in_o bevil_n ca._n 36_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o two_o shilling_n rend_v encroachment_n rend_a by_o encroachment_n and_o the_o lord_n by_o encroachment_n viz._n by_o the_o voluntary_a payment_n of_o the_o tenant_n happen_v seisin_n of_o more_o rent_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o in_o avowry_n avoid_v such_o seisin_n have_v by_o accroachment_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o some_o special_a case_n which_o see_v ubi_fw-la suprà _fw-la irritable_a âââges_n irritable_a 37_o if_o a._n have_v rent-service_n or_o rent-charge_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 50._o b._n 4._o in_o andrew_n ogwel_v case_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v arreare_v and_o after_o a._n grant_v over_o the_o rent_n to_o another_o and_o the_o tenant_n attorne_n and_o after_o a._n die_v his_o executor_n be_v not_o within_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 37._o which_o give_v power_n to_o executor_n etc._n etc._n to_o recover_v debt_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n for_o by_o the_o grant_n over_o the_o arrecage_n be_v lose_v and_o be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o testator_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o testator_n by_o his_o own_o act_n in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v dispense_v with_o the_o arrearage_n the_o say_a act_n give_v no_o remedy_n to_o recover_v they_o maâe_n âil_v revolt_v by_o maâe_n 38_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_n make_v a_o will_n and_o after_o take_v baron_n ca._n co._n l._n 4._o 61._o a._n 4._o in_o forse_n and_o hembling_n ca._n this_o be_v a_o revocation_n thereof_o for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o will_n be_v but_o the_o inception_n thereof_o and_o it_o take_v not_o any_o effect_n until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n because_o omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la est_fw-la ambulatoria_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la extremum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la exitum_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o perfect_a will_n when_o she_o take_v husband_n and_o after_o marriage_n her_o will_n be_v her_o husband_n and_o subject_a to_o it_o by_o take_v husband_n she_o have_v whole_o revoke_v the_o will_n former_o make_v ââânder_n ââvise_v ây_a ââânder_n 39_o a._n devise_v land_n to_o b._n till_o 800_o l._n be_v raise_v for_o the_o preferment_n of_o his_o daughter_n a._n die_v c._n be_v heir_n conceal_v the_o will_n case_n co._n l_o 4._o 82._o b._n 3._o sir_n andrew_n corbet_n case_n and_o enter_v in_o this_o case_n b._n shall_v have_v allowance_n for_o the_o time_n that_o the_o will_n be_v conceal_v and_o that_o time_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v parcel_n of_o the_o time_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o money_n but_o if_o b._n have_v surrender_v to_o c._n upon_o condition_n and_o have_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v ca._n co._n l._n 5._o 13._o b._n 3._o in_o the_o countess_n of_o shrewesbery_n ca._n that_o shall_v have_v be_v account_v parcel_n of_o the_o time_n for_o that_o be_v his_o own_o act._n ãâã_d ãâã_d 40_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap._n 5._o 6_o e._n 1._o no_o remedy_n lay_v for_o waste_n either_o voluntary_a or_o permissive_a against_o lessée_v for_o life_n or_o year_n because_o the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o it_o be_v his_o folly_n to_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n and_o not_o to_o restrain_v he_o by_o covenant_n condition_n or_o otherwise_o from_o make_v waste_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o at_o this_o day_n tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o permissive_a waste_n but_o for_o voluntary_a waste_n he_o may_v according_a to_o littleton_n fol._n 15._o âââder_n ãâã_d âââder_n 41_o a._n demise_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o b._n for_o 30_o year_n case_n co._n lib._n 5â_n 11._o ives_n case_n except_o the_o under_o wood_n grow_v upon_o it_o and_o after_o demise_v the_o underwood_n to_o he_o for_o 62_o year_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n afterward_o b._n accept_v a_o lease_n of_o 30_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o 30_o year_n in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o underwood_n do_v not_o sever_v it_o from_o the_o manor_n the_o entire_a franktenement_n notwithstanding_o such_o demise_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o lessor_n by_o his_o acceptance_n of_o the_o last_o lease_n for_o 30_o year_n the_o former_a two_o lease_n be_v
careless_a and_o reserve_v none_o 4_o co._n ib._n 253._o a._n 4_o 4_o remedy_n for_o right_n be_v always_o favourable_o extend_v extend_v right_n favourable_o extend_v and_o therefore_o the_o grantée_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n and_o rent-secke_a may_v demand_v they_o after_o they_o be_v behind_o at_o any_o time_n whether_o the_o tenant_n be_v present_a or_o no_o and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o grantée_n shall_v demand_v they_o at_o the_o very_a time_n when_o they_o become_v due_a it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o rent_n upon_o a_o condition_n because_o that_o be_v penal_a and_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a estate_n and_o therefore_o the_o time_n of_o demand_n in_o that_o case_n must_v be_v certain_a to_o the_o end_n the_o lessée_fw-fr donée_fw-fr or_o feoffee_n may_v be_v there_o to_o pay_v the_o rent_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o estate_n 308._o litt._n §._o 307._o co._n ib._n 194._o b._n 3_o litt._n §._o 308._o 5_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v joint-tenant_n release_v to_o one_o joint-tenant_n and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v feoffment_n to_o two_o man_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_v by_o his_o deed_n to_o one_o of_o the_o feoffée_n in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v enure_v to_o both_o the_o feoffee_n because_o they_o have_v a_o rightful_a estate_n by_o law_n and_o come_v not_o in_o by_o wrong_n do_v to_o any_o so_o likewise_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr be_v thereby_o quite_o extinct_a causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprà _fw-la 3_o co._n ib._n 125._o b._n 3_o 6_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o &_o 4_o e._n 6._o cap._n 4._o and_o 13_o el._n cap._n 6._o iâspeximus_fw-la constat_fw-la &_o iâspeximus_fw-la which_o ordain_v constat_n and_o inspeximus_fw-la of_o letter_n patent_n be_v to_o be_v favourable_o construe_v for_o advancement_n of_o the_o remedy_n and_o right_n of_o the_o subject_n ãâã_d ââgment_n accede_v to_o ãâã_d 7_o estopel_n 4_o co._n ib._n 227._o a._n 4_o which_o bound_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o take_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o man_n own_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o the_o like_a be_v special_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o special_a matter_n for_o albeit_o estople_v regular_o must_v be_v plead_v and_o rely_v upon_o by_o a_o apt_a conclusion_n and_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la dicendam_fw-la yet_o when_o they_o find_v veritatem_fw-la facti_fw-la they_o pursue_v well_o their_o oath_n and_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v according_a to_o law_n and_o right_n so_o also_o may_v the_o jury_n find_v a_o warranty_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n though_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v because_o it_o bind_v the_o right_a except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n when_o the_o miso_n be_v join_v upon_o the_o mere_a right_n ãâã_d â_o 33_o h._n 8._o ãâã_d 8_o albeit_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 33._o 3_o co._n ib._n 238._o a._n 3_o which_o give_v entry_n to_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr or_o his_o heir_n if_o the_o disseisor_n be_v not_o in_o peaceable_a possession_n five_o year_n before_o the_o descent_n cast_v be_v a_o penal_a statute_n yet_o it_o be_v take_v favourable_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n for_o whether_o the_o disseisin_n be_v with_o force_n or_o without_o force_n it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o albeit_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o he_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n have_v title_n of_o entry_n etc._n etc._n or_o his_o heir_n yet_o the_o successor_n of_o body_n politic_n or_o corporal_a so_o you_o hold_v yourself_o to_o a_o disseisin_n be_v within_o the_o remedy_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o a_o abator_n intrudor_n or_o the_o feoffée_n or_o disseisor_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n nor_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n that_o have_v not_o right_a of_o entry_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n cast_v âây_o âery_a descent_n ââi_fw-mi not_o toll_v âây_o 9_o albeit_o the_o law_n give_v much_o favour_n to_o descent_n 2_o litt._n §._o 394._o co._n ib._n 241._o b._n 2_o yet_o when_o the_o title_n of_o a_o descent_n commence_v by_o wrong_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n the_o law_n ti_v a_o descent_n to_o strict_a term_n and_o therefore_o when_o a_o descent_n be_v cast_v if_o immediate_o after_o there_o be_v not_o a_o person_n capable_a of_o it_o which_o may_v take_v it_o such_o descent_n can_v toll_v the_o entry_n of_o he_o that_o right_o have_v but_o his_o entry_n be_v congeable_a as_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n wherein_o i_o have_v title_n of_o entry_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr take_v baron_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n and_o after_o the_o feme_fw-fr die_v seize_v and_o after_o the_o baron_n die_v and_o the_o issue_n enter_v etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n i_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o issue_n because_o the_o issue_n come_v not_o to_o the_o tenement_n immediate_o by_o descent_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o mother_n but_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n for_o here_o be_v but_o a_o descent_n of_o a_o reversion_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o die_v seize_v so_o as_o the_o fee_n and_o franktenement_n together_o do_v not_o immediate_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o if_o a_o die_v seize_v take_v not_o away_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o that_o right_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n it_o shall_v not_o do_v it_o by_o any_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n die_v without_o heir_n his_o wife_n priviment_n enseint_a with_o a_o issue_n and_o after_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v who_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n he_o have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n and_o yet_o thereby_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr shall_v not_o be_v take_v away_o because_o as_o littleton_n say_v the_o issue_n come_v not_o to_o the_o land_n immediate_o by_o descent_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n likewise_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o donée_n die_v without_o issue_n leave_v his_o wife_n priviment_n enseint_a with_o a_o son_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n enter_v and_o after_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v who_o enter_v into_o land_n this_o descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprà _fw-la tâtry_n âcent_a tol_n ãâã_d tâtry_n 10_o b._n tenant_n in_o tail_n enfeoff_v a._n in_o fee_n 2._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 246._o a._n 2._o a._n have_v issue_n within_o age_n and_o die_v b._n abate_v and_o die_v seize_v the_o issue_n of_o a._n be_v still_o within_o age_n this_o descent_n shall_v bind_v the_o infant_n for_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v remit_v and_o the_o law_n do_v more_o respect_n a_o ancient_a right_n in_o this_o case_n than_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o infant_n that_o have_v but_o a_o defeasible_a estate_n ãâã_d âcent_a upon_o âession_n no_o ãâã_d 11_o no_o glorious_a pretext_n of_o a_o act_n who_o though_o it_o be_v of_o religion_n shall_v work_v a_o wrong_n to_o a_o stranger_n that_o have_v right_a 3_o co._n ib._n 248._o b._n 3_o to_o bar_v he_o of_o his_o entry_n but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n viz._n by_o death_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o disseisor_n have_v issue_n and_o enter_v into_o religion_n such_o a_o descent_n shall_v not_o bar_v by_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr of_o his_o entry_n but_o he_o may_v well_o enter_v notwithstanding_o any_o such_o profession_n or_o pretext_n of_o religion_n 4_o litt._n §._o 417._o co._n ib._n 252._o a._n 4_o 12_o if_o a_o man_n have_v cause_n of_o entry_n into_o divers_a land_n in_o several_a town_n in_o the_o same_o county_n if_o he_o enter_v in_o any_o parcel_n thereof_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o do_v entry_n how_o be_v do_v by_o such_o entry_n he_o shall_v obtain_v a_o good_a possession_n and_o seisin_n of_o all_o the_o like_a also_o may_v be_v say_v of_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o this_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n 4_o litt._n §._o 472._o co._n ib._n 275._o b._n 4_o 13_o if_o a_o man_n diseise_v by_o two_o and_o he_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o he_o disseisor_n release_v to_o disseisor_n to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v shall_v hold_v out_o his_o companion_n and_o by_o such_o release_n shall_v gain_v the_o sole_a possession_n and_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n but_o if_o a_o disseisor_n enfeoffe_v two_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr
the_o husband_n may_v do_v of_o the_o wife_n land_n when_o he_o be_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o courtesy_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 47._o b._n 1._o 3._o when_o cattle_n be_v distrain_v they_o be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o a_o pound_n overt_a distress_n distress_n or_o open_a within_o three_o mile_n in_o the_o same_o county_n as_o into_o a_o pinfold_n make_v for_o such_o purpose_n or_o in_o his_o own_o close_a or_o the_o close_a of_o another_o by_o his_o consent_n to_o the_o end_n the_o owner_n may_v give_v his_o cattle_n meat_n and_o drink_n without_o trespass_n to_o any_o other_o and_o then_o if_o the_o cattle_n miscarry_v he_o that_o distrain_v they_o be_v excuse_v for_o it_o can_v be_v impute_v to_o any_o neglect_n of_o he_o the_o owner_n in_o such_o case_n be_v bind_v to_o sustain_v they_o at_o his_o peril_n but_o if_o the_o cattle_n be_v put_v into_o a_o pound_n covert_a or_o close_a as_o in_o a_o house_n where_o the_o owner_n can_v come_v at_o they_o in_o such_o case_n they_o be_v to_o be_v sustain_v with_o meat_n and_o drink_n at_o the_o peril_n of_o he_o that_o distrain_v and_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o recompense_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o keep_v they_o and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o miscarry_v he_o shall_v make_v they_o good_a for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o can_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o folly_n or_o neglect_n of_o the_o owner_n if_o they_o be_v worse_o or_o miscarry_v because_o he_o can_v not_o come_v at_o they_o to_o sustain_v they_o 3_o co._n ibid._n 53._o a._n 2._o &_o 3_o 4._o waste_n waste_n it_o be_v permissive_a waste_n in_o the_o tenant_n to_o suffer_v the_o house_n to_o be_v uncover_v whereby_o the_o sparr_n or_o rafter_n planch_v or_o other_o timber_n of_o the_o house_n become_v rot_v howbeit_o if_o the_o house_n be_v un-covered_n when_o the_o tenant_n come_v in_o it_o be_v no_o waste_n in_o the_o tenant_n to_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o fâll_v down_o for_o in_o such_o case_n it_o can_v be_v impute_v to_o his_o neglect_n but_o the_o owner_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o wall_n be_v un-covered_n when_o the_o tenant_n come_v in_o it_o be_v no_o waste_n though_o he_o suffer_v it_o to_o decay_v also_o if_o the_o house_n fall_v down_o by_o tempest_n or_o be_v burn_v by_o lightning_n or_o prostrate_v by_o enemy_n or_o the_o like_a without_o any_o default_n in_o the_o tenant_n or_o be_v ruinous_a at_o his_o come_n in_o and_o fall_v down_o this_o be_v not_o waste_v in_o the_o tenant_n but_o he_o may_v build_v the_o same_o again_o with_o such_o material_n as_o remain_v and_o with_o other_o timber_n which_o he_o may_v take_v grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n for_o his_o habitation_n but_o he_o must_v not_o make_v the_o house_n long_o than_o it_o be_v 1._o co._n ibid._n 53._o b._n 1._o 5._o it_o be_v waste_v to_o suffer_v a_o wall_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v in_o decay_n waste_n waste_n so_o as_o by_o flow_v and_o re-flowing_a of_o the_o sea_n the_o meadow_n or_o marsh_n be_v surround_v whereby_o the_o same_o become_v unprofitable_a howbeit_o if_o it_o be_v surround_v sudden_o by_o the_o rage_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n occasion_v by_o wind_n tempest_n or_o the_o like_a without_o any_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n this_o be_v no_o waste_n punishable_a because_o it_o can_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o tenant_n neglect_v or_o default_n in_o that_o case_n 111._o fl._n l._n 1._o c._n 111._o according_a to_o fletaes_n rule_n fortuna_n ignis_fw-la &_o hujusmodi_fw-la eventus_fw-la inopinati_fw-la omnes_fw-la tenentes_fw-la excusant_fw-la etc._n co._n ibid._n 55._o a._n 4._o etc._n etc._n 6._o sow_v tenant_n at_o will_n particular_a estate_n graine_n etc._n etc._n sow_v tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v reap_v the_o crop_n which_o he_o sow_v in_o peace_n before_o his_o lessor_n determine_v his_o will_n whether_o it_o be_v grain_n hemp_n flax_n or_o any_o other_o annual_a profit_n for_o it_o can_v be_v impute_v to_o his_o folly_n that_o he_o know_v not_o his_o lessor_n intention_n that_o he_o will_v determine_v his_o will_n before_o they_o may_v be_v ripe_a there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n and_o reason_n of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o dower_n for_o life_n pur_fw-mi anter_n vie_fw-fr or_o any_o other_o uncertain_a estate_n viz._n when_o the_o term_n will_v determine_v and_o if_o such_o tenant_n happen_v to_o die_v his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v enjoy_v the_o crop_n if_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o then_o a_o sudden_a and_o casual_a profit_n fall_v by_o which_o he_o be_v satisfy_v 4._o co._n ibid._n b._n 3._o co._n ibid._n b._n 4._o yet_o shall_v he_o have_v the_o embleament_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o the_o grain_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o ripe_a or_o dead_a ripe_a ready_a to_o be_v cut_v for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o may_v be_v take_v though_o they_o be_v not_o ripe_a they_o may_v also_o be_v take_v when_o ripe_a albeit_o littleton_n say_v apres_fw-fr lembleer_n &_o devant_fw-fr que_fw-fr les_fw-fr blee_v sant_z mature_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 55._o b._n 4._o 7._o where_o there_o be_v lessor_n and_o lessee_n at_o will_n requisite_a tenant_n at_o will_n etc._n etc._n notice_n requisite_a the_o lessor_n may_v by_o actual_a entry_n into_o the_o ground_n determine_v his_o will_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lessee_n but_o by_o word_n speak_v from_o the_o ground_n the_o will_n be_v not_o determine_v until_o the_o lessee_n have_v notice_n no_o more_o than_o the_o discharge_n of_o a_o factor_n attorney_n or_o such_o like_a in_o their_o absence_n be_v sufficient_a in_o law_n until_o they_o have_v notice_n thereof_o uncertain_a ââaine_o sow_v term_n uncertain_a 8._o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n that_o know_v the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 56._o b._n 4._o sow_v the_o land_n if_o the_o term_n determine_v before_o he_o can_v cut_v they_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v they_o because_o the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n be_v certain_a and_o it_o be_v his_o folly_n to_o sow_v they_o when_o he_o may_v know_v beforehand_o that_o he_o can_v not_o inn_n they_o in_o due_a season_n howbeit_o where_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n depend_v upon_o a_o un-certainty_n as_o upon_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v make_v by_o he_o or_o of_o a_o husband_n seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n or_o the_o like_a there_o it_o be_v otherwise_o âardship_n die_v seize_v âardship_n 9_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 76._o b._n 1._o and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffor_a die_v after_o his_o death_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o heir_n within_o age_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o yet_o the_o tenant_n die_v not_o seize_v of_o the_o land_n neither_o have_v he_o any_o estate_n or_o right_n in_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o only_o a_o condition_n and_o which_o be_v break_v after_o his_o death_n nevertheless_o because_o here_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o lord_n to_o bar_v he_o of_o his_o wardship_n and_o the_o condition_n restore_v the_o tenant_n the_o land_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o descent_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o by_o descent_n therefore_o shall_v the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n be_v in_o ward_n vide_fw-la pl._n ibid._n discharged_n guardian_n in_o socage_n rob_v discharged_n 10._o 4._o co._n ibid._n 89._o a._n 3._o 4._o if_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n have_v receive_v the_o rent_n &_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o minor_a happen_v to_o be_v rob_v of_o the_o same_o without_o his_o default_n or_o negligence_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v thereof_o upon_o his_o account_n so_o also_o shall_v a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o manor_n a_o receiver_n a_o factor_n of_o a_o merchant_n or_o the_o like_a it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o carrier_n for_o he_o by_o take_v his_o hire_n do_v thereby_o implicity_n undertake_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o good_n deliver_v unto_o he_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o good_n be_v deliver_v to_o a_o man_n to_o be_v keep_v or_o to_o be_v safe_o keep_v which_o be_v all_o one_o in_o law_n and_o after_o those_o good_n be_v steal_v from_o he_o this_o shall_v not_o excuse_v he_o for_o by_o the_o acceptance_n he_o undertake_v to_o keep_v they_o safe_o and_o therefore_o he_o must_v keep_v they_o at_o his_o peril_n but_o if_o the_o good_n be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o to_o be_v keep_v as_o he_o will_v keep_v his_o own_o there_o if_o they_o be_v steal_v from_o he_o without_o his_o default_n or_o negligence_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v so_o if_o good_n be_v deliver_v to_o one_o as_o a_o gage_n or_o pledge_v and_o they_o be_v steal_v
false_a plea_n in_o dower_n 2._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 33._o a._n 1._o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n plead_v a_o false_a plea_n he_o shall_v answer_v all_o the_o damage_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o husband_n death_n albeit_o for_o some_o part_n of_o that_o time_n he_o enjoy_v not_o the_o land_n nor_o receive_v any_o profit_n thereof_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o a_o notable_a record_n between_o belfeild_n and_o rowel_n mich._n 8_o &_o 9_o eliz._n rot._n 904._o in_o com._n ba._n in_o which_o suit_n the_o tenant_n as_o to_o parcel_n plead_v non_fw-la tenure_n and_o for_o the_o residue_n detainer_n of_o charter_n upon_o which_o plea_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o both_o issue_n find_v by_o the_o jury_n against_o the_o tenant_n and_o find_v further_o that_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n and_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o that_o the_o demandant_n and_o the_o son_n for_o six_o year_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o husband_n together_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o son_n such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n die_v without_o issue_n after_o who_o decease_n the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o tenant_n as_o uncle_n and_o heir_n to_o he_o by_o force_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n until_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o original_a writ_n and_o find_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o year_n and_o assess_v damage_n for_o the_o detain_v of_o the_o dower_n and_o cost_n of_o suit_n upon_o which_o verdict_n after_o much_o debate_v the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v her_o damage_n for_o all_o the_o time_n from_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n without_o any_o defalcation_n and_o this_o be_v chief_o cause_v by_o his_o false_a plea_n whereas_o he_o may_v have_v avoid_v the_o answer_n of_o the_o damage_n for_o the_o six_o year_n if_o he_o have_v true_o plead_v according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o case_n voidable_a assignment_n of_o dower_n by_o a_o wrongdoer_n voidable_a 3._o if_o assignment_n of_o dower_n be_v make_v by_o any_o disseisor_n abator_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 35._o â_o 2._o &_o in_o bredi_n man_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 58._o a._n 1._o intrudor_n or_o any_o wrong_a doer_n in_o land_n and_o tenement_n if_o they_o come_v to_o that_o estate_n by_o collusion_n and_o covin_z between_o the_o widow_n and_o they_o albeit_o the_o widow_n have_v just_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o the_o assignment_n be_v indifferent_o make_v after_o judgement_n by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o a_o equal_a three_o part_n yet_o shall_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi etc._n etc._n avoid_v it_o for_o covin_z in_o this_o case_n shall_v suffocate_v the_o right_n that_o appertain_v to_o she_o and_o so_o the_o wrongful_a manner_n shall_v avoid_v the_o matter_n that_o be_v lawful_a see_v pl._n co._n 51._o a._n covin_z rent-charge_n extinct_a by_o covin_z 4._o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o two_o acre_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 148._o b._n 3._o and_o after_o the_o grantee_n recover_v one_o of_o the_o acre_n against_o the_o grantor_n by_o a_o title_n paramont_n the_o whole_a rent_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o other_o acre_n but_o if_o the_o recovery_n be_v by_o a_o faint_a title_n by_o covin_z than_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a for_o the_o whole_a because_o he_o claim_v under_o the_o grantor_n forfeiture_n forfeiture_n 5._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n plead_v covinous_o 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 252._o a._n 1._o to_o the_o disherison_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n upon_o record_n 19_o avowry_n stat._n 11_o h._n 8._o 19_o 6._o the_o stat._n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 19_o which_o give_v to_o the_o lord_n avowry_n upon_o the_o land_n without_o name_v any_o person_n certain_a be_v make_v to_o suppress_v fraud_n a._n co._n ibid._n 268._o b._n 2._o &_o in_o the_o case_n of_o avowry_n co._n l._n 9_o 22._o a._n shall_v be_v take_v with_o equity_n and_o therefore_o where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o the_o lord_n distrain_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n hold_v yet_o if_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o distrain_v and_o the_o tenant_n chase_v away_o his_o beast_n which_o be_v within_o view_n out_o of_o the_o land_n hold_v and_o there_o the_o lord_n distrain_v albeit_o the_o distress_n be_v in_o that_o case_n take_v out_o of_o his_o fee_n and_o seignory_n yet_o it_o be_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o distress_n be_v lawful_a and_o as_o take_v within_o his_o fee_n and_o seignory_n because_o that_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o prevent_v fraud_n and_o covin_z admit_v a_o equitable_a interpretation_n as_o aforesaid_a so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o his_o bailiff_n do_v it_o tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la but_o for_o damage-feasant_a the_o distress_n must_v be_v take_v upon_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n attaint_n attaint_n 7._o perjury_n which_o be_v a_o falsehood_n or_o fraud_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n be_v greivous_o punish_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 294._o b._n 2._o and_o therefore_o in_o a_o attaint_n which_o be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o a_o false_a verdict_n in_o court_n of_o record_n upon_o a_o issue_n join_v by_o the_o party_n be_v give_v if_o the_o petty_a jury_n be_v attaint_v of_o a_o false_a oath_n they_o be_v stain_v with_o perjury_n and_o infamous_a for_o ever_o for_o the_o judgement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n import_v 8_o grievous_a punishment_n 1._o quod_fw-la amittat_fw-la liberam_fw-la legem_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la viz._n that_o they_o shall_v be_v infamous_a for_o ever_o and_o never_o be_v receive_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n or_o of_o a_o jury_n 2._o ferisfaciant_fw-la omne_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la sva_fw-la 3._o terrae_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la capiantur_fw-la 4._o vxores_fw-la &_o liberi_fw-la extra_fw-la domos_fw-la svas_fw-la ejicerentur_fw-la 5._o domus_fw-la suae_fw-la prostrentur_fw-la 6._o arbores_n suae_fw-la extirpentur_fw-la 7._o prata_n sva_fw-la urentur_fw-la 8._o corpora_fw-la sva_fw-la carceri_fw-la mancipentur_fw-la and_o the_o law_n esteem_v perjury_n in_o this_o kind_a the_o more_o odious_a and_o afflict_v the_o great_a punishment_n thereupon_o because_o the_o trial_n of_o all_o action_n real_a personal_a and_o mix_v depend_v upon_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n and_o prudent_a antiquity_n inflict_v a_o strange_a and_o severe_a punishment_n upon_o they_o if_o they_o be_v attaint_v of_o falsehood_n and_o perjury_n ut_fw-la poena_fw-la ad_fw-la paucos_fw-la metus_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la perveniat_fw-la for_o there_o be_v miserecordia_fw-la puniens_fw-la and_o there_o be_v also_o crudelitas_fw-la paucens_fw-la but_o this_o punishment_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o 3._o co._n ibid._n b._n 3._o 8._o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o make_v to_o prevent_v perjury_n and_o false_a verdict_n shall_v be_v take_v with_o equity_n for_o 1._o where_o the_o statute_n say_v 3._o attaint_n stat._n 23_o h._n 8._o 3._o that_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v a_o attaint_n against_o the_o party_n who_o shall_v have_v judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n yet_o the_o attaint_n shall_v be_v maintain_v upon_o that_o statute_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o that_o party_n howbeit_o it_o must_v be_v between_o party_n and_o party_n 2._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n 3._o consider_v what_o plea_n may_v be_v plead_v in_o a_o attaint_n by_o force_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o what_o not_o 675._o litt._n s._n 675._o 9_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o a_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n recovery_n a_o false_a recovery_n and_o afterward_o one_o sue_v a_o feign_a and_o false_a action_n against_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o recover_v the_o land_n against_o she_o by_o default_n so_o as_o the_o feme_fw-fr may_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 4._o the_o law_n give_v so_o much_o respect_n to_o a_o recovery_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 356._o a._n 4._o &_o 362._o a._n 1._o &_o co._n l._n 1._o 15._o b._n 3._o that_o it_o work_v a_o discontinuance_n so_o as_o the_o reversioner_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n or_o any_o other_o recovery_n by_o covin_z and_o consent_n between_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o recoveror_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v present_o enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 14_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o concern_v this_o matter_n and_o co._n l._n 1._o 15._o sir_n william_n pethams_n case_n &_o l._n 3._o 60._o etc._n etc._n 678._o litt._n s._n 678._o 10._o if_o the_o baron_n discontinue_v the_o land_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr remittâr_n covin_z
clamat_fw-la the_o termor_n claim_v fee_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o the_o condition_n be_v repugnant_a and_o note_v the_o judgement_n there_o that_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v forfeit_a the_o conuse_n may_v enter_v and_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v engross_v vide_fw-la plough_v sander_n against_o freeman_n and_o plesintons_n case_n 6_o r._n 2._o el._n dyer_n 264._o 40._o 9_o el._n 49._o lease_n repugnant_a lease_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr being_n termor_n of_o the_o three_o coney_n in_o fleetstreet_n the_o baron_n lease_v part_n of_o the_o term_n by_o these_o word_n the_o message_n call_v the_o three_o coney_n with_o all_o the_o chamber_n sellars_n and_o shop_n except_o to_o the_o baron_n the_o shop_n ad_fw-la proprium_fw-la opus_fw-la &_o usum_fw-la the_o feme_fw-fr enter_v into_o the_o shop_n and_o then_o bring_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la the_o exception_n be_v but_o temporary_a to_o the_o baron_n himself_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o executor_n or_o assign_n and_o also_o the_o exception_n be_v void_a for_o the_o shop_n because_o repugnant_a to_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o shop_n el._n dyer_n 288._o 54._o 12_o el._n 50._o repugnant_a exception_n repugnant_a if_o a_o common_a person_n grant_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n except_o the_o court_n and_o perquisites_n the_o exception_n be_v void_a for_o the_o repugnancy_n and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v keep_v court_n and_o have_v the_o perquisites_n notwithstanding_o such_o exception_n howbeit_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o king_n case_n vide_fw-la max._n 81._o 103._o case_n hob._n 13._o sir_n daniel_n nortons_n case_n 51._o if_o a_o vnder-sheriff_n covenant_n with_o his_o high-sheriff_n under-sheriff_n sheriff_z and_o under-sheriff_n that_o he_o will_v not_o execute_v any_o writ_n of_o execution_n for_o any_o debt_n above_o twenty_o pound_n without_o special_a warrant_n from_o the_o high-sheriff_n this_o covenant_n be_v void_a for_o the_o repugnancy_n for_o albeit_o he_o may_v choose_v not_o to_o make_v a_o vnder-sheriff_n at_o all_o or_o may_v make_v he_o at_o his_o will_n and_o remove_v he_o also_o if_o he_o please_v yet_o he_o can_v leave_v he_o a_o vnder-sheriff_n and_o yet_o abridge_v his_o power_n no_o more_o than_o the_o king_n may_v in_o case_n of_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o vi._n 65._o 25._o case_n hob._n 39_o john_n ion_n case_n 52._o a_o office_n be_v find_v office_n office_n that_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n in_o fee_n enfeoff_v b._n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n and_o that_o a._n be_v so_o seize_v of_o the_o premise_n die_v thereof_o so_o seize_v and_o this_o office_n be_v adjudge_v void_a for_o the_o repugnancy_n 168._o it_o will_v not_o drive_v a_o man_n to_o justify_v or_o show_v that_o which_o he_o go_v about_o to_o defeat_v or_o which_o make_v against_o he_o case_n co._n l._n 7._o 10._o a._n vghtred_n case_n 1._o the_o marquesse_n of_o winchester_n grant_v the_o captainship_n of_o a_o fort_n aver_v condition_n subsequent_a not_o to_o be_v aver_v and_o for_o the_o exercise_v of_o that_o office_n and_o for_o find_v a_o gunner_n and_o six_o soldier_n he_o grant_v he_o a_o annuity_n of_o two_o and_o thirty_o pound_n yearly_a upon_o suit_n for_o this_o annuity_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o count_n for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o therein_o aver_v his_o exercise_v of_o the_o office_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v overrule_v by_o the_o court_n because_o in_o all_o case_n when_o a_o interest_n or_o estate_n commence_v upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n be_v the_o condition_n or_o act_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n or_o any_o other_o and_o be_v the_o condition_n in_o the_o affirmative_a or_o negative_a there_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o show_v it_o in_o his_o count_n and_o to_o aver_v the_o performance_n thereof_o for_o then_o the_o interest_n or_o estate_n commence_v in_o he_o by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o be_v not_o in_o he_o until_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o the_o interest_n or_o estate_n pass_v present_o and_o ve_v in_o the_o grantee_n and_o be_v to_o be_v defeat_v by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la or_o condition_n subsequent_a be_v the_o condition_n or_o act_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n or_o any_o other_o and_o be_v the_o condition_n in_o the_o affirmative_a or_o negative_a in_o such_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v count_v general_o without_o show_v the_o performance_n thereof_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v plead_v by_o he_o that_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n or_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la for_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o allege_v that_o which_o make_v for_o he_o and_o which_o be_v for_o his_o advantage_n and_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o allege_v that_o which_o make_v against_o he_o vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la like_a the_o like_a 2._o if_o i_o grant_v to_o one_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n bevish_a pl._n come_v 25_o b_o 4._o colthrist_n and_o bevish_a that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o annuity_n in_o this_o case_n if_o he_o demand_v the_o annuity_n he_o ought_v first_o to_o show_n that_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o shall_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v yet_o promote_v because_o the_o annuity_n precede_v and_o the_o promotion_n be_v subsequent_a and_o go_v in_o defeasance_n of_o the_o annuity_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v show_v on_o the_o contrary_a part_n and_o not_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o it_o make_v against_o he_o vide_fw-la 15_o h._n 7._o fol._n 1._o br._n annuity_n 22._o &_o count_v 43._o &_o co._n l._n 7._o 10._o b._n vghtred_n case_n like_a the_o like_a 3._o in_o colth_fw-mi and_o bevishams_n case_n 2._o pl._n com._n ibid._n 26._o b._n 4._o 30._o a._n 3._o 32._o b._n 2._o 34._o a._n 2._o pl._n com._n the_o grange_n be_v to_o remain_v to_o peter_n bevisham_n for_o life_n si_fw-mi vellet_fw-la inhabitare_fw-la etc._n etc._n durante_fw-la termino_fw-la which_o be_v the_o whole_a term_n and_o immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n and_o elinor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v show_v in_o his_o bar_n the_o time_n of_o his_o entry_n and_o his_o abode_n thereupon_o but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o exception_n because_o by_o common_a intendment_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v that_o his_o entry_n be_v immediate_o after_o the_o remainder_n fall_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v it_o and_o not_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o bar_n because_o it_o make_v against_o he_o be_v in_o defeasance_n of_o his_o estate_n etc._n etc._n subsequent_a condition_n subsequent_a 4._o if_o i_o grant_v to_o one_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v do_v such_o a_o act_n bevish_a pl._n com._n 30._o a._n 2._o colthirst_a and_o bevish_a that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o my_o land_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o avow_v for_o the_o rent_n unless_o he_o first_o show_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o that_o enable_v he_o to_o the_o rent_n but_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o one_o out_o of_o my_o land_n a_o rent-charge_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v such_o a_o thing_n here_o he_o shall_v avow_v for_o the_o rent_n without_o show_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o condition_n be_v subsequent_a and_o go_v in_o defeasance_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o that_o will_v have_v the_o estate_n to_o continue_v ought_v not_o to_o show_v because_o it_o make_v against_o he_o copyhold_n copyhold_n 5._o a_o copyhold_n lord_n in_o sue_v for_o a_o fine_a upon_o admittance_n leman_n ho._n 135._o denny_z and_o leman_n need_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o fine_a set_v upon_o the_o copyholder_n be_v reasonable_a because_o that_o may_v perhaps_o make_v against_o he_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n unreasonable_a but_o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o the_o fine_a aught_o to_o be_v plead_v on_o the_o copyholder_n part_n 169._o non_fw-la potest_fw-la adduci_fw-la exceptio_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la rei_fw-la cujus_fw-la petitur_fw-la dissolutio_fw-la discontinue_v taile_n discontinue_v 1._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o b._n 2._o render_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a in_o this_o case_n the_o reversion_n and_o rent_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o demandant_n because_o by_o his_o formedon_n he_o be_v to_o defeat_v the_o reversion_n and_o rent_n et_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la adduci_fw-la etc._n etc._n error_n
fine_a by_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n land_n shall_v not_o bar_v her_o entry_n after_o his_o death_n yet_o if_o she_o make_v not_o her_o entry_n within_o five_o year_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n she_o shall_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 36._o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 28._o for_o it_o will_v be_v impute_v to_o her_o folly_n that_o she_o do_v not_o enter_v within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o 32_o h._n 8._o 36._o âenant_n âââd_v mesne_n âenant_n 22_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n avowrie_n co._n 9_o 23._o a._n 1._o in_o the_o case_n of_o avowrie_n and_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o tenant_n for_o rend_a arrear_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o request_v the_o mesne_n to_o put_v his_o cattle_n into_o the_o pound_n and_o thereby_o release_v the_o tenant_n and_o if_o the_o mesne_n refuse_v so_o to_o do_v or_o otherwise_o acquit_v not_o the_o tenant_n by_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n the_o tenant_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o mesne_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n will_v replevy_v the_o cattle_n and_o have_v deliverance_n of_o they_o himself_o and_o then_o the_o lord_n avow_v upon_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n be_v without_o remedy_n by_o his_o own_o default_n for_o it_o will_v be_v account_v folly_n in_o the_o tenant_n that_o he_o do_v not_o request_v the_o mesne_n to_o acquit_v he_o as_o aforesaid_a ââisoner_n ââisoner_n 23_o a_o prisoner_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n for_o meat_n and_o drink_n have_v of_o the_o gaoler_n case_n co._n 9_o 87._o b._n 4._o in_o pinchons_n case_n because_o the_o gaoler_n be_v enjoin_v by_o law_n to_o keep_v the_o prisoner_n in_o salva_fw-la &_o arcta_fw-la custodia_fw-la innkeeper_n innkeeper_n be_v compellable_n to_o find_v he_o victual_n but_o if_o a_o victualler_n or_o a_o innkéeper_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o victual_n deliver_v to_o his_o guest_n guest_n guest_n the_o guest_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n for_o the_o victualler_n or_o innkeeper_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o deliver_v his_o victual_n to_o his_o guest_n until_o he_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v his_o folly_n to_o part_v with_o they_o until_o he_o have_v money_n in_o hand_n for_o they_o advowson_n feme_fw-fr advowson_n 24_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr purchase_v a_o advowson_n and_o take_v baron_n and_o the_o church_n be_v void_a and_o the_o baron_n suffer_v a_o usurpation_n in_o this_o case_n 5._o f.n.b._n 34._o 5._o the_o feme_fw-fr if_o she_o have_v present_v before_o be_v put_v to_o her_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n but_o if_o she_o have_v not_o present_v before_o she_o be_v without_o recovery_n for_o it_o will_v be_v attribute_v to_o her_o folly_n that_o she_o take_v such_o a_o husband_n as_o will_v not_o present_v upon_o the_o avoidance_n but_o suffer_v a_o usurpation_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o advowson_n come_v to_o she_o by_o descent_n vide_fw-la max._n 114._o case_n 52._o mâââer_n bastard_n mâââer_n 25_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o bastard_n and_o die_v 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 244._o a._n 4._o and_o the_o bastard_n enter_v and_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n the_o collateral_a heir_n of_o the_o father_n be_v bind_v as_o well_o as_o where_o the_o father_n have_v two_o son_n bastard_z eigne_n and_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n the_o elder_a be_v a_o bastard_n and_o they_o enter_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n peaceable_o as_o heir_n now_o the_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o legitimation_n do_v not_o adjudge_v the_o whole_a possession_n in_o the_o mulier_fw-la who_o then_o have_v the_o only_a right_n but_o in_o both_o so_o as_o if_o the_o bastard_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v her_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v and_o in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o both_o daughter_n enter_v and_o make_v partition_n this_o partition_n shall_v bind_v the_o mulier_fw-la for_o ever_o vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 11._o land_n proviso_n upon_o âale_n of_o land_n 26_o a_o bargainée_n of_o land_n for_o 600_o l._n by_o another_o indenture_n covenant_n to_o make_v back_o to_o the_o bargainor_a and_o his_o heir_n such_o assurance_n of_o the_o land_n eliz._n dyer_n 361._o 9_o 2d_o eliz._n as_o the_o council_n of_o the_o bargainor_n shall_v devise_v within_o the_o year_n next_o ensue_v provide_v that_o if_o the_o vendée_o make_v default_n in_o the_o assurance_n if_o he_o than_o shall_v not_o pay_v 500_o l._n to_o the_o vendor_n that_o he_o will_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o vendor_n the_o vendor_n tender_v no_o assurance_n and_o the_o 500_o l._n be_v not_o pay_v in_o this_o case_n the_o vendée_o have_v the_o right_a of_o the_o land_n for_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o vendor_n that_o he_o require_v not_o the_o assurance_n winsor_n case_n 173_o negligentia_fw-la semper_fw-la habet_fw-la infortunium_fw-la comitem_fw-la laches_n laches_n 1._o regular_o 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 246._o b._n 2._o no_o lache_n or_o negligence_n shall_v be_v account_v in_o infant_n or_o feme_v covert_a for_o non_fw-fr entry_n or_o claim_n to_o avoid_v descent_n yet_o lache_n shall_v be_v account_v in_o they_o for_o non-performance_n of_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n for_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v enfeoff_v either_o before_o or_o after_o marriage_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n a_o reentry_n in_o that_o case_n the_o lache_n of_o the_o baron_n shall_v disherit_v the_o wife_n for_o ever_o and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o infant_n his_o lache_n for_o non-performance_n of_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o estate_n either_o make_v to_o his_o ancestor_n or_o to_o himself_o shall_v bar_v he_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o land_n for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o if_o he_o pay_v not_o the_o rent_n within_o a_o month_n that_o he_o shall_v double_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o feoffée_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o infant_n pay_v not_o the_o rent_n albeit_o the_o infant_n at_o this_o day_n shall_v not_o by_o this_o lache_n forfeit_v any_o thing_n yet_o in_o such_o case_n a_fw-fr feme_fw-fr covert_n shall_v and_o the_o reason_n and_o cause_n of_o this_o diversity_n be_v for_o that_o the_o infant_n be_v provide_v for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n 5._o non_fw-fr current_n usurae_fw-la contra_fw-la aliquem_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la existen_v etc._n etc._n but_o before_o that_o statute_n he_o can_v not_o have_v avoid_v such_o a_o penalty_n neither_o yet_o do_v that_o statute_n extend_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o to_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o reentry_n which_o a_o infant_n ought_v to_o perform_v because_o the_o breach_n thereof_o can_v be_v proper_o call_v usura_fw-la 4._o co._n ibid._n 250._o b._n 4._o 2_o if_o the_o father_n be_v disseise_v and_o make_v claim_n and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v claim_n continual_a claim_n &_o then_o the_o father_n also_o die_v in_o this_o case_n his_o heir_n may_v enter_v because_o the_o descent_n be_v cast_v in_o his_o father_n time_n and_o the_o right_n of_o entry_n which_o the_o father_n gain_v by_o his_o claim_n shall_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n but_o if_o the_o father_n make_v continual_a claim_n and_o die_v and_o the_o son_n make_v no_o continual_a claim_n and_o within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n after_o the_o claim_n make_v by_o the_o father_n the_o disseisor_n die_v this_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o son_n for_o that_o the_o descent_n be_v cast_v in_o his_o time_n and_o the_o claim_v make_v by_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o avail_v he_o that_o may_v have_v claim_v himself_o because_o no_o continual_a claim_n can_v avoid_v a_o descent_n unless_o it_o be_v make_v by_o he_o that_o have_v title_n to_o enter_v and_o in_o who_o life_n the_o die_v seize_v be_v the_o same_o likewise_o hold_v in_o all_o respect_n of_o the_o predecessor_n and_o successor_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 252._o a._n 3._o also_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v continual_a claim_n this_o shall_v not_o give_v away_o benefit_n to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n unless_o the_o disseisor_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 13._o b._n 4._o in_o the_o countess_n of_o salops_n case_n 3_o upon_o bailment_n of_o good_n to_o keep_v good_n bailment_n of_o good_n when_o there_o be_v a_o confidence_n put_v in_o the_o bailée_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v for_o negligence_n notwithstanding_o the_o delivery_n of_o they_o by_o the_o bailor_n as_o in_o 12_o e._n 4._o 13._o a_o man_n deliver_v a_o
etc._n hereupon_o c._n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o one_o of_o the_o error_n assign_v that_o albeit_o ludlow_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o court_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o cause_n of_o that_o nature_n for_o that_o the_o ancient_a usage_n in_o all_o such_o popular_a action_n or_o information_n have_v be_v that_o albeit_o the_o informer_n tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la regina_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la ipso_fw-la exhibit_v the_o information_n yet_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o special_a plea_n the_o queen_n attorney_n shall_v reply_v alone_o and_o it_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a act_n that_o the_o suit_n shall_v be_v in_o such_o a_o court_n where_o the_o king_n attorney_n may_v attend_v for_o the_o benefit_n which_o the_o king_n may_v have_v by_o such_o a_o suit_n and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o four_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o thereupon_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v vide_fw-la dyer_n 236._o 24._o institution_n admission_n and_o institution_n 32_o he_o that_o come_v in_o by_o admission_n and_o institution_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 49._o b._n 1._o in_o boswel_v case_n come_v in_o by_o a_o judicial_a act_n and_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o within_o his_o diocese_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v answer_v at_o his_o fearful_a and_o final_a account_n in_o respect_n whereof_o he_o ought_v to_o defend_v they_o from_o all_o schismatic_n heretic_n and_o other_o instrument_n of_o the_o devil_n will_v not_o do_v or_o assent_v to_o any_o wrong_n to_o be_v do_v to_o any_o parsonage_n within_o his_o diocese_n but_o if_o the_o church_n be_v litigious_a will_v inform_v himself_o of_o the_o truth_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la and_o so_o do_v right_a agâ_n peer_n agâ_n 33_o the_o person_n of_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o a_o countess_n baroness_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 52._o b._n 3._o in_o the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n etc._n etc._n by_o marriage_n or_o descent_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n or_o trespass_n because_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o they_o have_v sufficient_a in_o land_n and_o tenement_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v distrain_v and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n issue_v only_o shall_v go_v out_o against_o their_o land_n and_o albeit_o a_o countess_n baroness_n etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n of_o her_o sex_n can_v sit_v in_o parliament_n yet_o she_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o her_o peer_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 20_o h._n 6._o cap._n 9_o which_o be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la use_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n 34_o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n have_v grant_v his_o use_n by_o his_o will_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 76._o a._n 3._o in_o sir_n geo._n curson_n case_n no_o collusion_n can_v have_v be_v aver_v upon_o such_o a_o will_v to_o obtain_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o heir_n for_o nemo_fw-la praeâumitur_fw-la esse_fw-la immemor_fw-la suae_fw-la aeternae_fw-la salutis_fw-la et_fw-la maxim_n in_fw-la articulo_fw-la mortis_fw-la et_fw-la omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o which_o give_v the_o wardship_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n make_v exception_n when_o any_o will_n be_v by_o he_o declare_v vide_fw-la 27_o h._n 8._o 14._o divorce_n divorce_n 35_o ch._n and_o eliz._n be_v divorce_v in_o the_o court_n of_o audience_n ratione_fw-la aetatis_fw-la minoâis_fw-la et_fw-la impubertatis_fw-la eliz._n after_o they_o have_v live_v ten_o year_n together_o and_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 43._o b._n kennes_n case_n and_o afterward_o ch._n marry_v another_o woman_n by_o another_o sentence_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o first_o marriage_n be_v declare_v void_a the_o second_o good_a and_o liberty_n give_v they_o ad_fw-la exequenda_fw-la conjugalia_fw-la obsequia_fw-la the_o second_o wife_n die_v and_o ch._n marry_v a_o three_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_v another_o daughter_n the_o last_o daughter_n be_v find_v heir_n by_o office_n the_o first_o traverse_v the_o office_n by_o bill_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o albeit_o the_o first_o be_v in_o truth_n a_o lawful_a marriage_n yet_o the_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n be_v in_o force_n no_o averment_n can_v be_v admit_v against_o it_o because_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n have_v jurisdiction_n thereof_o before_o the_o sentence_n be_v repeal_v it_o be_v intend_v by_o law_n to_o be_v just_o and_o our_o law_n give_v credence_n thereunto_o for_o res_fw-la judicata_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la see_v dyer_n 13._o pl._n 62._o case_n co._n l_o 9_o 52._o b._n 4_o in_o hickmols_n case_n 36_o if_o the_o obligee_n confess_v himself_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o bond_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o obligor_fw-la bond_n release_v of_o bond_n this_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n be_v a_o release_n or_o discharge_v of_o all_o bond_n betwixt_o they_o for_o albeit_o the_o word_n discharge_n be_v not_o proper_o say_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o obligee_n but_o of_o the_o obligor_fw-la for_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v to_o be_v discharge_v yet_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n such_o a_o acknowledgement_n amount_v to_o a_o discharge_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la of_o all_o such_o duty_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 109._o meriel_n treshams_n case_n 37_o in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n he_o can_v plead_v quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la etc._n etc._n aliqua_fw-la bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n praeter_fw-la bona_fw-la executor_n plea_n of_o executor_n etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la non_fw-la sufficiunt_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfacienda_fw-la debita_fw-la praedicta_fw-la but_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la etc._n etc._n bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n praeterquam_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la of_o a_o certain_a sum_n &_o non_fw-la ultra_fw-la quae_fw-la eisdem_fw-la debitis_fw-la obligata_fw-la &_o onerabilia_fw-la existunt_fw-la for_o the_o first_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n vide_fw-la max._n 162._o pl._n 61._o and_o the_o other_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v because_o he_o be_v privy_a and_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o testator_n have_v by_o intendment_n of_o law_n notice_n of_o the_o certainty_n and_o certain_a value_n of_o the_o good_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n ought_v to_o plead_v certain_o as_o aforesaid_a the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o administrator_n for_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a case_n co._n l._n 11_o 13._o a._n 1._o in_o priddle_n and_o nappârs_n case_n 38_o of_o impropriation_n former_o give_v to_o monastery_n appropriation_n appropriation_n not_o only_o those_o which_o be_v true_o impropriate_a but_o likewise_o such_o as_o have_v be_v and_o be_v so_o in_o reputation_n be_v give_v to_o h._n 8._o by_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n for_o albeit_o in_o those_o statute_n there_o be_v a_o save_n of_o right_n yet_o the_o founder_n donor_n etc._n etc._n be_v except_v out_o of_o that_o save_v so_o as_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act._n case_n co_n l._n 11._o 16._o a_o 4._o in_o doct._n g_o anâs_fw-fr case_n 39_o a_o prescription_n tite_n tite_n that_o every_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o parish_n be_v to_o pay_v 2_o s._n in_o the_o pound_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o house_n yearly_a instead_o of_o tithe_n be_v a_o good_a prescription_n because_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n the_o commencement_n thereof_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o it_o may_v be_v so_o by_o composition_n for_o the_o land_n before_o the_o house_n be_v build_v 40_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o law_n that_o a_o bar_n be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v certain_a good_a plea_n in_o bar_n to_o a_o common_a intent_n good_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n 3._o pl._n co._n 28._o a._n 4._o colchrist_n &_o bernshin_n vide_fw-la ibid._n 31._o a._n &_o 33_o a._n 4._o &_o â6_n a._n 3._o as_o if_o a_o message_n be_v demise_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n si_fw-la ipse_fw-la b._n vellet_fw-la inhabitare_fw-la in_o messuagio_fw-it praedicto_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o lessor_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o message_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o condition_n break_v it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n for_o b._n to_o say_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n he_o enter_v without_o aver_v the_o time_n of_o his_o entry_n viz._n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n because_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n it_o will_v be_v presume_v he_o do_v so_o enter_v so_o if_o one_o plead_v in_o bar_n that_o a._n die_v seize_v and_o that_o b._n enter_v as_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o a._n this_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n
lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n by_o deed_n reserve_v a_o rent_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n only_o during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o each_o of_o they_o grant_v that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v and_o if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n they_o have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n general_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v hold_v of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v mich._n 36_o &_o 37_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n release_n release_n 5_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a._n for_o term_v of_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o after_o release_v to_o a._n all_o his_o right_a in_o the_o land_n â_o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 273._o b._n 1._o &_o â_o by_o this_o a._n have_v a_o estate_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n for_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n be_v high_a and_o better_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n than_o a_o estate_n for_o the_o term_n of_o another_o man_n life_n so_o if_o a_o release_n be_v make_v to_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n or_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la or_o to_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n who_o hold_v in_o for_o the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n by_o he_o in_o reversion_n of_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n by_o this_o a_o fréehold_n pass_v for_o the_o life_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v for_o that_o be_v the_o best_a and_o great_a estate_n that_o can_v pass_v without_o apt_a word_n of_o inheritance_n viz._n heir_n accruer_n accruer_n 6_o queen_n eliz._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o lord_n stafford_n grant_v it_o to_o tindal_n in_o tail_n case_n co._n l._n 8_o 77._o a._n 2._o in_o the_o lo._n staffords_n case_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v praedictam_fw-la reversionem_fw-la in_o fee_n here_o these_o word_n praedictam_fw-la reversionem_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o estate_n tail_n grant_v before_o to_o tindal_n but_o to_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee._n feoffment_n feoffment_n 7_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n 534._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 302._o b._n 1._o littl._n §._o 534._o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o he_o joint_o enfeoff_v another_o in_o fee_n by_o deed_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v have_v thereupon_o in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o heir_n the_o land_n pass_v and_o the_o deed_n enure_n by_o way_n of_o feoffment_n and_o as_o to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n for_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n the_o land_n shall_v ever_o pass_v from_o he_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n in_o he_o as_o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n and_o his_o feoffee_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o 1._o and_o before_o the_o stat._n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o 10._o have_v join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n it_o have_v be_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o feoffee_n because_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o they_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n by_o deed_n the_o livery_n of_o the_o freehold_n shall_v move_v from_o the_o lessee_n &_o the_o inheritance_n from_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n from_o each_o of_o they_o according_a to_o his_o estate_n for_o it_o can_v be_v adjudge_v by_o law_n that_o the_o feoffment_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v draw_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n out_o of_o the_o lessor_n or_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o do_v work_v a_o wrong_n because_o they_o join_v together_o so_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o first_o remainder_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n or_o divest_v of_o any_o estate_n in_o remainder_n but_o each_o of_o they_o pass_v that_o which_o they_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o pass_v like_a the_o like_a 8_o if_o the_o disseisor_n and_o disseisee_fw-mi join_v in_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 302._o b._n 4._o and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v livery_n it_o shall_v be_v account_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o disseisor_n because_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v then_o lawful_a it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi join_v as_o in_o littleton_n case_n supra_fw-la 7._o for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o disseisee_n entry_n be_v not_o congeable_a but_o if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n by_o parol_n this_o shall_v be_v as_o some_o hold_v first_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o then_o the_o feoffment_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o otherwise_o if_o the_o whole_a shall_v pass_v from_o the_o lessee_n than_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o every_o man_n act_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v construe_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o 9_o word_n be_v always_o take_v best_a for_o the_o speaker_n coote_n hob._n 77._o adrian_n coote_n so_o as_o there_o be_v one_o rule_n for_o deed_n or_o plead_n and_o another_o for_o word_n 194_o every_o act_n to_o be_v lawful_a when_o it_o stand_v indifferent_a whether_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a or_o not_o 4._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 42._o a._n 4._o 1_o a._n tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o b._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o b_o for_o term_v of_o life_n life_n estate_n for_o life_n without_o mention_v for_o who_o life_n it_o shall_v be_v this_o shall_v be_v deem_v for_o term_v of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n because_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o lessor_n a_o estate_n for_o a_o man_n own_o life_n be_v as_o to_o he_o better_a and_o high_o than_o for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v such_o a_o lease_n without_o express_v for_o who_o life_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v but_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n for_o two_o reason_n first_o when_o the_o construction_n of_o any_o act_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o law_n the_o law_n which_o abhor_v injury_n and_o wrong_n will_v never_o so_o construe_v it_o that_o it_o may_v work_v a_o wrong_n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o by_o construction_n it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n then_o shall_v the_o estate_n tail_n be_v discontinue_v and_o a_o new_a reversion_n gain_v by_o wrong_n but_o if_o it_o construe_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n than_o no_o wrong_n be_v wrought_v and_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o whensoever_o the_o word_n of_o a_o deed_n or_o of_o the_o party_n without_o deed_n may_v have_v a_o double_a intendment_n and_o the_o one_o stand_v with_o law_n and_o right_n and_o the_o other_o be_v wrongful_a and_o against_o law_n the_o intendment_n that_o stand_v with_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v 2._o the_o law_n respect_v more_o a_o lesser_a estate_n by_o right_n than_o a_o large_a estate_n by_o wrong_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o remainder_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n in_o this_o case_n the_o disseisor_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n die_v now_o be_v the_o disseisor_n wrongful_a estate_n in_o fee_n by_o judgement_n of_o law_n change_v to_o a_o rightful_a estate_n for_o life_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o life_n general_o and_o after_o release_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n here_o albeit_o between_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o releasee_v a_o fee-simple_n pass_v yet_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v lawful_a which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o then_o by_o the_o release_n it_o have_v be_v a_o discontinuance_n execute_v in_o like_a manner_n if_o i_o retain_v a_o servant_n general_o without_o express_v any_o time_n the_o law_n shall_v construe_v it_o to_o be_v for_o one_o year_n because_o that_o retainer_n be_v according_a to_o law_n vide_fw-la stat._n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o 3._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 55._o b._n 3._o 2_o if_o lessor_n at_o will_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lessee_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o cut_v
earl_n of_o bedford_n ca._n yet_o the_o law_n in_o many_o case_n have_v consideration_n of_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o apparent_a expectation_n and_o possibility_n of_o his_o birth_n for_o which_o see_v the_o opinion_n of_o sanders_n and_o browne_n in_o stowell_n case_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o a_o fine_a fol._n pl._n co._n fol._n vide_fw-la temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o tit._n guard_n 153._o &_o 31_o e._n 1._o tit._n brief_a 873._o for_o the_o guard_n of_o such_o a_o infant_n vide_fw-la 38_o e._n 3._o 7._o &_o 41_o e._n 3._o &_o 11_o e._n 3._o tit._n voucher_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v vouch_v in_o ventresa_n mere_a 3_o el._n dier_n 186._o a_o adulterer_n counsel_v the_o feme_fw-fr to_o murder_v the_o infant_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v bear_v who_o do_v it_o according_o in_o this_o case_n the_o adulterer_n be_v accessary_a yet_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o counsel_n give_v the_o infant_n be_v in_o ventre_n sa_o mere_a etc._n etc._n good_a feoffment_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n good_a 17_o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n after_o the_o stat._n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o have_v disseise_v the_o disseisor_n of_o his_o feoffée_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 49._o in_o lampets_n case_n here_o the_o use_n be_v suspend_v and_o depend_v in_o possibility_n to_o be_v revive_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffée_n and_o yet_o if_o he_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n that_o be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v in_o respect_n that_o the_o law_n have_v consideration_n of_o that_o possibility_n of_o the_o use_n forfeit_v a_o possibility_n âay_v have_v a_o âeing_v and_o be_v forfeit_v 18_o h._n possess_v of_o a_o house_n for_o 31_o year_n devise_v the_o profit_n thereof_o to_o i._o durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la and_o after_o devise_v the_o term_n to_o r._n and_o die_v case_n co._n l._n 10._o 52._o a._n 3._o in_o lampets_n case_n viz._n tr._n 28_o el._n rot._n 1674._o harrington_n &_o rudyards_n case_n i._o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n enter_v and_o purchase_v the_o house_n in_o fee_n of_o l._n who_o covenant_n with_o i._o that_o the_o house_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o former_a bargain_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n plead_v covenant_n perform_v the_o plaintiff_n assign_v for_o breach_n the_o devise_n to_o i._o and_o afterward_o to_o r._n and_o that_o after_o i._o enter_v into_o that_o covenant_n i._o have_v marry_v o._n upon_o who_o r._n enter_v and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o the_o great_a question_n in_o the_o case_n be_v whether_o r._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o covenant_n have_v only_o a_o possibility_n the_o covenant_n do_v extend_v unto_o it_o or_o no_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o covenant_n do_v extend_v to_o that_o possibility_n and_o that_o the_o possibility_n have_v be_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o may_v be_v forfeit_v 19_o vide_fw-la infra_fw-la m._n 105._o in_o all_o unâaried_v âands_n may_v be_v âtailed_v ââgh_o give_v â_o person_n unâaried_v 20_o if_o tenement_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o a_o woman_n 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 25._o b_o 4._o which_o be_v not_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o their_o two_o body_n they_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o marry_v at_o that_o time_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n which_o have_v a_o wife_n and_o to_o a_o woman_n which_o have_v a_o husband_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n they_o have_v present_o a_o estate_n tail_n for_o the_o possibility_n that_o they_o may_v marry_v etc._n etc._n hearsay_a hearsay_a 21_o such_o thing_n as_o one_o have_v by_o credible_a hearsay_n by_o the_o example_n of_o litt._n â_o 720_o be_v not_o be_v neglect_v but_o be_v worthy_a of_o observation_n 4_o co._n ib._n 377._o b._n 4_o for_o the_o apparent_a possibility_n that_o they_o may_v be_v true_a 105_o and_o therefore_o nothing_o to_o be_v void_a which_o by_o possibility_n may_v be_v good_a 1_o vide_fw-la supra_fw-la r._n 104._o e._n 1._o case_n co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 25._o b._n 4._o co._n l_o 50._o b._n in_o lampets_n case_n 2_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o husband_n and_o their_o wife_n good_a land_n entail_v to_o more_o than_o two_o good_a and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v this_o be_v not_o a_o void_a grant_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n but_o they_o shall_v take_v a_o joint_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o several_a inheritance_n viz._n the_o one_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o one_o moiety_n and_o the_o other_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o other_o moiety_n so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o two_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v they_o have_v a_o joint_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o every_o of_o they_o several_a inheritance_n because_o they_o can_v have_v one_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n neither_o shall_v there_o be_v by_o any_o construction_n a_o possibility_n upon_o a_o possibility_n viz._n that_o he_o shall_v marry_v the_o one_o first_o and_o then_o the_o other_o so_o it_o be_v also_o when_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ib._n 45._o b._n 3._o 3_o regular_o in_o every_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o term_n must_v have_v a_o certain_a beginning_n and_o a_o certain_a end_n for_o so_o bracton_n say_v begin_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n good_a though_o uncertain_a when_o it_o shall_v begin_v terminus_n annorum_fw-la certus_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o determinatus_fw-la and_o littleton_n also_o have_v these_o word_n pour_fw-fr term_n de_fw-fr certain_a ans_fw-fr nevertheless_o although_o before_o the_o time_n it_o shall_v take_v effect_n in_o possession_n or_o interest_n it_o do_v depend_v upon_o a_o incertainty_n viz._n upon_o a_o possibile_fw-la contingent_a before_o it_o begin_v in_o possession_n or_o interest_n or_o upon_o a_o limitation_n or_o condition_n subsequent_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o void_a for_o that_o uncerrainty_n as_o if_o a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n grant_v to_o b._n that_o when_o b._n pay_v to_o a._n xx_o shilling_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o occupy_v the_o land_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o after_o b._n pay_v the_o twenty_o shilling_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o 21_o year_n from_o thenceforth_a notwithstanding_o that_o uncertainty_n because_o it_o be_v at_o first_o possible_a the_o twenty_o shilling_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o that_o be_v pay_v the_o lease_n have_v from_o thenceforth_a a_o certain_a beginning_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o void_a but_o good_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o if_o a._n lease_v his_o land_n to_o b._n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o b._n have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o b._n have_v then_o a_o term_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n for_o 10_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n by_o a._n to_o b._n of_o the_o land_n of_o a._n for_o 10_o year_n for_o albeit_o there_o appear_v no_o certainty_n of_o year_n in_o the_o lease_n yet_o because_o by_o reference_n to_o a_o certainty_n it_o may_v be_v make_v certain_a it_o suffice_v if_o the_o parson_n of_o d._n make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o glebe_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v parson_n there_o this_o can_v be_v make_v certain_a by_o any-meane_n for_o nothing_o be_v more_o uncertain_a than_o the_o time_n of_o death_n terminus_n aquavitae_fw-la est_fw-la incertus_fw-la &_o licet_fw-la nihil_fw-la certius_fw-la sit_fw-la morte_fw-la nihil_fw-la tamen_fw-la incertus_fw-la est_fw-la hora_fw-la mortis_fw-la but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o year_n and_o so_o from_o three_o year_n to_o three_o year_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v parson_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o 6_o year_n for_o it_o be_v possible_a he_o may_v so_o long_o continue_v parson_n there_o and_o then_o it_o be_v good_a for_o so_o long_o viz._n first_o for_o three_o year_n and_o then_o for_o three_o year_n more_o but_o for_o the_o residue_n it_o be_v uncertain_a if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o i._n s._n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i._o n._n shall_v name_n this_o be_v not_o void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o when_o i._o n._n have_v name_v the_o year_n then_o be_v it_o a_o good_a lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n if_o i._n s._n shall_v so_o long_o live_v here_o albeit_o the_o end_n of_o his_o lease_n depend_v upon_o a_o uncertainty_n viz._n upon_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o i._o s._n which_o be_v uncertain_a yet_o because_o it_o be_v possible_a at_o last_o to_o know_v the_o certain_a