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death_n abbey_n abbot_n church_n 39 3 3.3443 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67443 A prospect of the state of Ireland from the year of the world 1756 to the year of Christ 1652 / written by P.W. Walsh, Peter, 1618?-1688. 1682 (1682) Wing W640; ESTC R34713 260,992 578

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consequence_n will_v not_o be_v govern_v not_o even_o in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n but_o by_o some_o of_o their_o own_o without_o dependence_n on_o any_o other_o except_o only_o the_o prelate_n of_o that_o see_v which_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n have_v prescribe_v some_o right_n over_o they_o all_o but_o enough_o on_o this_o subject_a relate_n to_o malachias_n the_o former_a of_o those_o two_o extraordinary_a saint_n raise_v by_o god_n in_o the_o decrepit_a age_n of_o the_o irish_a monarchy_n the_o late_a of_o they_o be_v a_o leinster_n man_n of_o noble_a descent_n his_o irish_a name_n and_o surname_n laurace_n o_o tuathil_n in_o english_a laurence_n tool_n his_o father_n muirchiortach_n o_o tuathil_n lord_n of_o imaile_n and_o peradventure_o some_o other_o small_a adjoin_a tract_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wickloe_n his_o mother_n inghin_n j._n bhrian_n i._n e._n one_o of_o o_o brian_n daughter_n and_o he_o the_o young_a of_o all_o their_o child_n but_o for_o the_o 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monastery_n of_o columb-cille_a in_o the_o island_n of_o hylas_n where_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o peregrination_n which_o be_v of_o christ_n 786_o he_o end_v his_o mortal_a course_n before_o he_o a_o little_a that_o be_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 739._o flourish_v the_o good_a king_n of_o ulster_n fiacha_n mhac_fw-la aodh_n roin_n surname_v in_o droich_v from_o his_o continual_a care_n of_o build_v bridge_n everywhere_o throughout_o his_o kingdom_n to_o make_v the_o way_n more_o passable_a for_o droich_v in_o their_o tongue_n signify_v a_o bridge_n he_o be_v even_o to_o admiration_n virtuous_o just_a and_o equitable_a to_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o only_o one_o cow_n take_v away_o by_o stealth_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o because_o peradventure_o say_v gratianus_n lucius_n the_o author_n of_o this_o stealth_n have_v not_o be_v with_o due_a severity_n punish_v he_o inflict_v the_o remainder_n on_o his_o own_o person_n by_o go_v a_o pilgrimage_n to_o beannchuir_n in_o his_o reign_n and_o
however_o he_o continue_v in_o the_o whole_a his_o reign_n over_o connaght_o 50_o year_n and_o according_a to_o all_o the_o irish_a annal_n and_o historian_n over_o ireland_n 20._o though_o say_v gratianus_n according_a to_o a_o more_o exact_a severe_a discussion_n of_o the_o truth_n if_o the_o date_n of_o his_o monarchy_n be_v take_v from_o the_o death_n of_o his_o predecessor_n mairchiortach_n o_o brien_n to_o his_o own_o he_o must_v have_v reign_v over_o ireland_n 34_o year_n in_o all_o or_o at_o least_o 28_o if_o it_o be_v continue_v only_o till_o the_o foresay_a hostage_n be_v force_v from_o he_o but_o i_o range_v again_o for_o as_o well_o this_o calculation_n of_o his_o year_n or_o reign_n as_o his_o religious_a preparation_n for_o death_n and_o his_o burial_n and_o rest_n close_o by_o the_o high_a altar_n of_o st._n cieran_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o cluan-mhac-noise_n be_v foreign_a to_o my_o purpose_n here_o and_o therefore_o i_o return_v again_o muirchiortach_n common_o call_v mac_n loghlenn_n but_o immediate_a son_n to_o niall_n and_o by_o he_o nephew_n to_o that_o domhnal_n who_o we_o have_v so_o late_o see_v to_o have_v so_o long_o contend_v for_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o stil●d_v by_o colganus_n king_n of_o ireland_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o toirghiallach_n mor_fw-fr o_fw-fr conchabhar_n assume_v that_o title_n of_o the_o irish_a monarchy_n which_o he_o have_v so_o venturous_o and_o early_o prepare_v for_o while_n toirrghiallach_n be_v yet_o alive_a and_o in_o health_n of_o he_o at_o least_o of_o any_o warlike_a action_n either_o of_o he_o or_o indeed_o of_o any_o other_o in_o his_o reign_n though_o kete_v have_v not_o a_o word_n save_v only_o those_o very_a few_o that_o on_o a_o other_o occasion_n i_o have_v give_v before_o page_n 73._o viz._n that_o mairchiortach_n mhac_fw-la neill_n the_o monarch_n that_o succeed_v toirghiallach_n mor_fw-fr o_fw-fr conchabhar_n be_v in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n kill_v by_o fearnibh_n fearrmhaighe_v and_o o_o brian_n yet_o the_o diligence_n and_o accurateness_n of_o gratianus_n lucius_n make_v abundant_a compensation_n for_o this_o author_n p._n 86._o say_v of_o the_o present_a muirchiartach_n first_o in_o general_n that_o his_o humour_n have_v be_v whole_o martial_a and_o his_o fortune_n answerable_a he_o overrun_v all_o the_o province_n of_o ireland_n in_o a_o continual_a course_n of_o victory_n obtain_v partly_o by_o battle_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o sole_a terror_n of_o his_o name_n that_o he_o subdue_v they_o all_o and_o force_v they_o every_o one_o to_o give_v he_o hostage_n that_o therefore_o at_o least_o he_o without_o any_o contradiction_n may_v be_v admit_v next_o after_o maolseachluinn_n ii_o for_o the_o undoubted_a king_n of_o all_o ireland_n and_o then_o after_o let_v we_o know_v that_o this_o prince_n great_a virtue_n be_v much_o eclipse_v by_o the_o precipitancy_n of_o his_o anger_n and_o that_o who_o prosperity_n have_v raise_v to_o such_o a_o height_n adversity_n at_o last_o do_v throw_v down_o as_o low_a even_o to_o the_o very_a earth_n he_o particular_o recount_v how_o eochadh_n king_n of_o ulster_n not_o only_o refuse_v to_o pay_v any_o more_o tribute_n or_o other_o due_n to_o he_o but_o even_o without_o any_o other_o provocation_n make_v war_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o be_v thereupon_o enrage_v enter_v the_o territory_n of_o eochadh_n rout_v his_o force_n burn_v his_o land_n take_v his_o vassal_n and_o put_v they_o in_o fetter_n eochadh_n himself_o by_o good_a luck_n escape_v that_o after_o this_o yea_o notwithstanding_o a_o reconciliation_n make_v between_o they_o by_o the_o intercession_n and_o upon_o the_o engagement_n of_o the_o primate_n of_o ardmagh_n and_o donochadh_n king_n of_o oirghllae_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n on_o both_o side_n and_o eochadh_n consequential_a pardon_n and_o reception_n to_o grace_n which_o to_o assure_v he_o muirchiortach_v take_v the_o most_o solemn_a oath_n he_o can_v for_o such_o it_o be_v account_v then_o in_o that_o kingdom_n on_o the_o staff_n of_o jesus_n what_o this_o be_v s._n bernard_n tell_v in_o the_o life_n of_o malachias_n yet_o ere_o long_o whether_o out_o of_o the_o former_a cause_n or_o any_o other_o new_a one_o enrage_v he_o he_o have_v eochadh_n eye_n pull_v out_o of_o his_o head_n and_o three_o of_o his_o noble_n dvos_fw-la olingsios_fw-gr &_o cathasachi_n o_o flahry_n nepotem_fw-la most_o cruel_o put_v to_o death_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o engagement_n of_o the_o surety_n and_o to_o conclude_v that_o donochadh_n o_o cearrbhaoil_n the_o foresay_a king_n of_o oirghillae_n one_o of_o the_o surety_n take_v to_o heart_n so_o heinous_a a_o breach_n of_o faith_n oath_n covenant_n and_o assurance_n give_v by_o himself_o and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o be_v revenge_v draw_v to_o his_o association_n the_o people_n of_o vibhruinne_n and_o comhaicne_n march_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 9000_o man_n into_o cineal-eoghain_a otherwise_o call_v by_o they_o tir-eoghain_a but_o by_o we_o tiroen_a where_o the_o monarch_n then_o reside_v surprise_v he_o unprovided_a fight_v the_o few_o tumultuary_a force_n lead_v forth_o by_o he_o rout_v they_o and_o kill_v he_o in_o that_o field_n a_o man_n ever_o before_o victorious_a in_o all_o his_o encounter_n whatsoever_o yet_o such_o be_v his_o end_n in_o the_o 10_o of_o his_o reign_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1166_o say_v gratianus_n lucius_n though_o kete_v say_v he_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o his_o reign_n by_o fearrnibh_n fearrmhaighe_v and_o o_o brien_n as_o i_o have_v note_v before_o but_o as_o their_o difference_n in_o compute_v the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n be_v not_o material_a the_o one_o beginning_n it_o when_o this_o muirchiortach_v mhac_fw-la neill_n have_v force_v his_o predecessor_n toirrghiallach_n mor_fw-fr o_fw-fr conchabhar_n to_o give_v he_o hostage_n and_o the_o other_o when_o toirrghiallach_n die_v so_o neither_o be_v it_o material_a to_o know_v whether_o any_o such_o person_n call_v fearrnibh_n fearrmhaighe_v and_o o_o brien_n be_v or_o be_v not_o in_o that_o battle_n to_o kill_v he_o what_o be_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n you_o have_v it_o very_o particular_o deliver_v by_o the_o one_o and_o not_o gainsay_v by_o the_o other_o and_o yet_o upon_o reflection_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o find_v that_o i_o have_v not_o deliver_v all_o the_o material_a thing_n write_v by_o gratianus_n lucius_n in_o this_o reign_n of_o muirchiortach_n mhac_fw-la neill_n he_o further_o write_v page_n 87._o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1156._o even_o the_o very_a first_o year_n of_o it_o present_o after_o toirrghiallach_n mor_fw-fr o_fw-fr conchabhar_n death_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o king_n of_o connaght_n ruidhruigh_n o_o conchabhar_n do_v receive_v twelve_o hostage_n from_o muirchiortach_n o_o brien_n even_o that_o very_a monster_n king_n so_o late_o before_o deprive_v and_o banish_v to_o tir-eoghain_a by_o the_o say_v toirrghiallach_n father_n to_o this_o ruidhruigh_n as_o we_o have_v see_v already_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1157._o he_o rush_v into_o muirchiortach_n mhac_fw-la neill_n the_o monarch_n own_o peculiar_a country_n tir-eoghain_a burn_v the_o fruitful_a peninsula_n there_o call_v inis-eoghain_a destroy_v all_o the_o delicate_a garden_n orchard_n plantation_n waste_v the_o whole_a region_n to_o cianachty_n that_o after_o this_o he_o turn_v his_o arm_n on_o monster_n where_o have_v first_o settle_v the_o foresay_a muirchiortach_n o_o brien_n in_o possession_n of_o north_n monster_n he_o force_v hostage_n from_o diarmuid_n mhac_fw-la cormuic_fw-la mhic_n cartha_n king_n of_o south_n monster_n to_o remain_v with_o he_o till_o muirchiortach_v mhac_fw-la neill_n the_o monarch_n do_v relieve_v the_o say_a diarmuid_n that_o anno_fw-la 1158._o he_o enter_v leinster_n in_o like_a hostile_a manner_n with_o great_a force_n march_v through_o it_o to_o leiglin_n be_v encamp_v there_o have_v hostage_n bring_v he_o from_o ossory_n and_o luighis_n and_o in_o the_o close_a of_o all_o load_v mac_n craih_o o_o morrdha_n the_o little_a king_n of_o luighis_n with_o iron_n that_o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o make_v inroad_n into_o teabhan_n drive_v away_o thence_o from_o the_o kerins_n a_o exceed_a great_a prey_n of_o cow_n and_o with_o his_o fleet_n afflict_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o tir-eoghain_a mighty_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1161._o fall_v violent_o on_o meath_z he_o both_o compel_v the_o country_n call_v vibh_a falain_n and_o vibh_n faoilghe_o to_o give_v he_o pledge_n and_o then_o place_v governor_n in_o they_o viz._n faolan_n o_o faoelain_n in_o the_o one_o and_o mlaghlin_n o_o conchabhair_n in_o the_o other_o that_o after_o all_o he_o make_v his_o condition_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o monarch_n deliver_v he_o four_o hostage_n receive_v from_o he_o in_o gift_n the_o entire_a province_n of_o connaght_n with_o the_o one_o half_a of_o meath_z and_o from_o diarmuid_n o_o maolseachluinn_n a_o hundred_o ounce_n of_o gold_n for_o that_o
know_v and_o his_o name_n celebrate_v among_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n and_o prince_n of_o that_o province_n too_o then_o by_o his_o return_v back_o to_o his_o own_o province_n of_o ulster_n upon_o the_o command_n of_o celsus_n and_o imarius_n and_o there_o present_o repair_v the_o old_a ruin_n of_o the_o famous_a beannchuir_n which_o till_o this_o time_n lie_v in_o rubbish_n for_o so_o many_o year_n ever_o since_o the_o destruction_n of_o it_o by_o the_o dane_n though_o not_o without_o a_o titular_a lay-abbot_n make_v still_o by_o election_n of_o the_o lay-natives_a who_o possess_v all_o the_o revenue_n nor_o at_o this_o very_a time_n neither_o with-such_a a_o incumbent_n and_o he_o both_o a_o very_a powerful_a man_n and_o uncle_n also_o to_o malachias_n himself_o but_o on_o the_o return_n of_o malachias_n from_o monster_n sudden_o change_v and_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o powerful_a touch_n of_o the_o very_a finger_n of_o god_n himself_o so_o mighty_o change_v that_o without_o delay_n he_o resign_v both_o the_o place_n and_o whole_a estate_n belong_v to_o it_o yea_o and_o his_o own_o person_n also_o to_o this_o holy_a nephew_n disposition_n then_o by_o his_o refuse_v the_o estate_n build_v nevertheless_o the_o place_n plant_v it_o with_o some_o of_o his_o own_o bless_a condisciple_n under_o imarius_n and_o in_o obedience_n to_o celsus_n and_o imarius_n both_o take_v upon_o he_o now_o as_o well_o the_o true_a office_n as_o the_o title_n of_o abbot_n of_o beannchuir_n imitate_v so_o in_o all_o respect_v the_o sanctity_n of_o his_o great_a predecessor_n congellus_n though_o not_o equal_v his_o number_n of_o monk_n then_o by_o the_o glory_n of_o miracle_n begin_v first_o to_o appear_v wrought_v by_o he_o to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o the_o beholder_n as_o he_o be_v at_o work_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n among_o the_o carpenter_n that_o be_v build_v this_o monastery_n then_o by_o the_o election_n make_v of_o he_o in_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n for_o the_o see_v of_o conner_n and_o his_o reluctance_n for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o the_o perseverance_n of_o the_o other_o side_n and_o his_o submission_n at_o last_o to_o the_o positive_a command_n of_o celsus_n and_o imarius_n then_o by_o his_o enter_v upon_o his_o episcopal_a function_n there_o but_o withal_o his_o find_v present_o as_o st._n bernard_n express_o write_v he_o be_v not_o send_v to_o man_n but_o beast_n that_o he_o have_v never_o before_o not_o even_o among_o the_o most_o barbarous_a any_o where_n observe_v the_o like_a no_o where_o the_o people_n so_o stubborn_a as_o to_o manner_n so_o bestial_a as_o to_o rite_n so_o impious_a as_o to_o faith_n so_o barbarous_a as_o to_o law_n so_o headstrong_a as_o to_o discipline_n so_o filthy_a as_o to_o life_n christian_n by_o name_n but_o in_o very_a deed_n pagan_n not_o pay_v tithe_n not_o offer_v first-fruit_n not_o join_v in_o lawful_a marriage_n not_o confess_v their_o sin_n none_o among_o they_o find_v either_o to_o receive_v or_o to_o enjoin_v penance_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o altar_n few_o and_o yet_o no_o work_n among_o the_o laity_n for_o those_o same_o few_o no_o opportunity_n give_v they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o ministry_n among_o a_o wicked_a generation_n of_o people_n nor_o they_o endeavour_v it_o much_o if_o not_o rather_o scarce_o any_o way_n at_o all_o for_o in_o their_o church_n the_o voice_n neither_o of_o a_o preacher_n nor_o singer_n be_v hear_v then_o by_o his_o divine_a sermon_n exhortation_n entreaty_n visit_n prayer_n tear_n mortification_n austerity_n of_o life_n both_o in_o public_a and_o private_a together_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o 150_o monk_n that_o be_v never_o from_o his_o side_n overcome_v though_o with_o great_a labour_n yet_o in_o a_o little_a time_n all_o opposition_n and_o work_v so_o wonderful_a either_o a_o conversion_n or_o reformation_n which_o you_o please_v to_o call_v it_o of_o all_o that_o diocese_n that_o they_o be_v all_o now_o become_v a_o new_a people_n i._n e._n the_o people_n of_o god_n now_o who_o have_v be_v nothing_o less_o before_o and_o every_o where_o now_o to_o be_v see_v the_o repair_n of_o church_n adorn_v of_o altar_n and_o choires_n resound_v now_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n and_o wicked_a law_n abolish_v and_o christian_a institution_n receive_v in_o their_o place_n the_o church_n throng_v from_o every_o side_n with_o people_n greedy_a of_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n frequent_v and_o confession_n of_o sin_n make_v and_o concubinage_n yield_v to_o lawful_a marriage_n then_o by_o his_o necessary_a migration_n to_o monster_n when_o the_o king_n of_o ulster_n have_v on_o some_o pretence_n destroy_v the_o city_n of_o conner_n and_o by_o the_o reception_n he_o find_v there_o from_o his_o former_a disciple_n king_n cormac_n who_o come_v to_o meet_v he_o now_o and_o withal_o to_o entertain_v both_o he_o and_o his_o 150_o monk_n of_o beannchuir_n come_v along_o with_o he_o out_o of_o the_o north._n then_o by_o his_o build_n here_o in_o monster_n the_o abbey_n of_o ibrac_n monasterium_fw-la ibracense_n st._n bernard_n call_v it_o king_n cormac_n with_o royal_a munificence_n abundant_o furnish_v gold_n and_o silver_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n both_o to_o finish_v the_o building_n and_o maintain_v the_o convent_n after_o then_o by_o his_o live_n there_o so_o exemplary_o mortify_o humble_o among_o they_o as_o he_o have_v elsewhere_o perpetual_o even_o from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o his_o episcopal_a charge_n at_o conner_n do_v take_v his_o turn_n like_o a_o other_o monk_n both_o in_o read_v and_o serve_v in_o the_o refectory_n at_o meal_n yea_o in_o all_o the_o very_o mean_a office_n of_o the_o cloister_n even_o that_o of_o cook_n to_o dress_v their_o meat_n in_o the_o kitchen_n not_o except_v then_o by_o the_o last_o sickness_n of_o celsus_n who_o have_v successive_o ordain_v he_o deacon_n priest_n and_o bishop_n and_o by_o the_o choice_n make_v by_o he_o of_o malachias_n for_o his_o successor_n and_o his_o letter_n to_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o kingdom_n especial_o the_o two_o monster_n king_n 183._o king_n cormack_n be_v one_o of_o they_o his_o kingdom_n south-mounster_n his_o name_n and_o surname_n cormack_n mhac_fw-la cartha_fw-mi his_o end_n by_o a_o soul_n murder_v commit_v on_o he_o by_o his_o own_o son_n in_o law_n all_o which_o and_o the_o revenge_n of_o this_o murder_n you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o former_a ●ection_n page_n 183._o to_o see_v after_o his_o death_n malachias_n install_v in_o the_o metropolitical_a see_v of_o ardmagh_n which_o for_o the_o memory_n of_o their_o great_a apostle_n st._n patrick_n who_o live_v govern_v it_o and_o die_v choose_v it_o for_o his_o place_n of_o rest_n be_v hold_v in_o such_o veneration_n that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n clergy_n and_o laiety_n nobles_n bishop_n prince_n and_o king_n be_v subject_a in_o all_o obedience_n to_o the_o metropolitan_a thereof_o then_o by_o the_o vision_n about_o this_o time_n but_o before_o any_o notice_n have_v of_o ceallach_n be_v sick_a the_o vision_n i_o say_v of_o a_o tall_a ancient_a venerable_a woman_n appear_v to_o malachias_n and_o upon_o his_o demand_n what_o she_o be_v answer_v he_o she_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o celsus_n but_o withal_o deliver_v he_o a_o pastoral_n staff_n then_o by_o a_o real_a messenger_n come_v from_o celsus_n as_o he_o be_v yet_o on_o his_o death_n bed_n alive_a with_o his_o real_a staff_n indeed_o and_o by_o the_o real_a delivery_n thereof_o by_o he_o as_o he_o be_v command_v by_o celsus_n to_o this_o man_n of_o god_n then_o by_o the_o unanimous_a application_n of_o all_o the_o kingdon_n from_o all_o part_n make_v unto_o he_o to_o accept_v of_o this_o election_n and_o by_o his_o decline_v it_o nevertheless_o a_o very_a long_a time_n allege_v now_o his_o own_o unworthiness_n now_o his_o poverty_n and_o meanness_n and_o inability_n to_o contend_v with_o the_o powerful_a family_n that_o hitherto_o 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or_o his_o invoke_v the_o name_n of_o god_n on_o three_o apple_n and_o send_v they_o to_o a_o lady_n in_o the_o last_o agony_n of_o death_n be_v repute_v a_o diabolical_a charm_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o i_o be_o of_o bernard_n opinion_n that_o the_o first_o and_o great_a miracle_n wrought_v by_o malachias_n be_v himself_o from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o his_o conversion_n to_o the_o last_o of_o his_o life_n sine_fw-la proprio_fw-la vixit_fw-la he_o live_v without_o property_n in_o any_o kind_n of_o thing_n even_o when_o he_o be_v bishop_n he_o have_v neither_o manservant_n nor_o maid-servant_n nor_o town_n nor_o village_n nor_o land_n nor_o one_o farthing_n either_o of_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a revenue_n no_o not_o for_o allowance_n to_o his_o episcopal_a table_n he_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o house_n of_o his_o own_o he_o almost_o incessant_o go_v about_o the_o parish_n preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o live_v on_o the_o gospel_n as_o our_o lord_n have_v show_v he_o the_o example_n save_v only_o that_o for_o most_o part_n he_o preach_v it_o without_o put_v his_o auditory_a to_o the_o charge_n of_o entertain_v he_o but_o maintain_v himself_o and_o his_o religious_a train_n by_o the_o labour_n of_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o they_o when_o he_o find_v it_o necessary_a to_o take_v a_o little_a rest_n he_o take_v it_o in_o some_o of_o the_o holy_a place_n found_v by_o himself_o in_o all_o country_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o it_o be_v he_o that_o be_v the_o great_a restorer_n of_o the_o monastic_a life_n and_o cloister_n in_o ireland_n where_o for_o so_o many_o age_n before_o i._n e._n ever_o since_o the_o universal_a desolation_n by_o the_o dane_n the_o people_n general_o though_o they_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o name_n yet_o they_o never_o see_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o monk_n till_o he_o begin_v a_o diebus_fw-la antiquis_fw-la monachi_fw-la quidem_fw-la nomen_fw-la audierunt_fw-la monachus_fw-la non_fw-la viderunt_fw-la say_v malachias_n himself_o vit._n cap._n xi_o and_o wheresoever_o he_o rest_v how_o shor_n tor_z how_o long_a soever_o his_o abode_n be_v he_o conform_v to_o all_o their_o observance_n their_o habit_n their_o table_n their_o diet._n insomuch_o that_o as_o to_o the_o exterior_a man_n he_o can_v not_o be_v discover_v from_o the_o mean_a brother_n of_o the_o house_n last_o in_o his_o go_n about_o the_o parish_n or_o country_n either_o to_o preach_v or_o to_o visit_v he_o never_o make_v use_n of_o horse_n or_o coach_n or_o wagon_n he_o go_v a_o foot_n constant_o as_o likewise_o do_v all_o his_o train_n though_o now_o both_o bishop_n and_o legat._n and_o be_v not_o all_o this_o trow_v you_o to_o be_v a_o true_a heir_n indeed_o a_o true_a successor_n to_o the_o apostle_n or_o be_v it_o not_o in_o malachias_n to_o be_v himself_o the_o first_o and_o last_o and_o great_a of_o his_o miracle_n o_o virum_fw-la apostolicum_fw-la quem_fw-la tot_fw-la &_o talia_fw-la nobilitant_fw-la signa_fw-la apostolatus_fw-la svi_fw-la quid_fw-la ergo_fw-la mirum_fw-la si_fw-la mira_fw-la operatus_fw-la est_fw-la sic_fw-la mirabilis_fw-la ipso_fw-la imo_fw-la verò_fw-la non_fw-la ipse_fw-la sed_fw-la deus_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la alioquin_fw-la tu_fw-la es_fw-la deus_fw-la inquit_fw-la qui_fw-la facis_fw-la mirabilia_fw-la say_v bernard_n exclaim_v here_o with_o admiration_n of_o this_o wonderful_a man_n however_o this_o life_n he_o lead_v for_o about_o a_o dozen_o year_n perpetual_o go_v about_o all_o the_o province_n reform_v all_o the_o abuse_n do_v good_a to_o all_o mortal_n and_o work_v those_o other_o prodigious_a sign_n every_o where_o that_o i_o have_v touch_v upon_o before_o at_o last_o understand_v that_o innocent_a ii_o be_v dead_a and_o after_o he_o within_o sixteen_o month_n more_o celestin_n ii_o and_o luoius_n the_o second_o too_o and_o that_o eugenius_n iii_o a_o disciple_n of_o saint_n bernard_n be_v choose_v to_o succeed_v they_o be_v come_v so_o near_o as_o france_n he_o call_v a_o national_a synod_n 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death_n as_o they_o all_o minister_v to_o he_o all_o along_o in_o his_o sickness_n and_o it_o be_v even_o this_o very_a bernard_n that_o with_o his_o own_o eye_n behold_v the_o great_a miracle_n which_o he_o tell_v wrought_v on_o a_o paralytic_a by_o touch_v the_o hand_n of_o malachias_n while_o after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v yet_o expose_v in_o public_a before_o burial_n but_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o this_o or_o any_o other_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o he_o that_o i_o have_v dilate_v so_o much_o upon_o he_o but_o to_o show_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n in_o those_o day_n out_o of_o so_o good_a a_o author_n as_o st._n bernard_n be_v for_o in_o that_o life_n of_o malachias_n write_v by_o he_o beside_o many_o other_o point_n relate_v direct_o to_o the_o most_o healthful_a use_n of_o confession_n saluberrimum_fw-la usum_fw-la confessionis_fw-la be_v bernard_n own_o word_n and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n and_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o consecrate_a host_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a all_o which_o i_o pass_v over_o as_o not_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o this_o historical_a discourse_n it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o so_o bless_a a_o man_n as_o ceallach_n be_v even_o by_o the_o character_n of_o a_o saint_n sanctus_n celsus_n give_v he_o by_o colganus_n and_o so_o learn_v withal_o as_o sir_n james_n ware_n represent_v he_o to_o have_v be_v do_v without_o consult_v the_o see_v apostolic_a of_o rome_n and_o do_v i_o say_v by_o his_o own_o authority_n alone_o as_o primate_n of_o ardmagh_n erect_v another_o metropolitical_a see_v in_o ireland_n that_o not_o even_o at_o any_o time_n from_o the_o beginning_n the_o irish_a church_n or_o metropolitan_o thereof_o until_o this_o time_n of_o malachias_n either_o have_v or_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v ever_o desire_v the_o pallium_fw-la but_o without_o it_o exercise_v all_o plenitude_n of_o archiepiscopal_n and_o primatial_n jurisdiction_n all_o 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for_o then_o convert_v himself_o whole_o and_o for_o himself_o only_o to_o god_n he_o cease_v not_o with_o tear_n and_o sigh_n and_o sob_n too_o repeat_v continual_o while_o he_o can_v open_v his_o lip_n that_o verse_n of_o the_o psalmist_n have_v mercy_n on_o i_o o_o god_n have_v mercy_n on_o i_o because_o my_o soul_n confide_v in_o thou_o until_o about_o midnight_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o november_n anno_fw-la 1181._o he_o breathe_v out_o his_o last_o to_o his_o redeemer_n now_o that_o such_o a_o life_n and_o such_o a_o death_n of_o a_o man_n so_o virtuous_a all_o along_o from_o his_o very_a youth_n whether_o he_o be_v consider_v either_o as_o a_o clerk_n or_o monk_n or_o abbot_n of_o gleann-da-loch_n or_o as_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o cannon_n of_o the_o aroasian_a institute_n or_o as_o legate_n of_o ireland_n or_o as_o a_o prosperous_a or_o afflict_a man_n shall_v be_v attest_v as_o please_v to_o god_n by_o prodigious_a miracle_n both_o in_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n seem_v nothing_o strange_a to_o i_o the_o author_n of_o his_o life_n recount_v a_o good_a many_o of_o they_o wrought_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o bull_n of_o his_o canonisation_n date_v at_o reate_n iii_o ides_n decemb._n by_o honorius_n iii_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o pontificat_fw-la which_o be_v of_o christ_n 1225._o give_v a_o brief_a sum_n of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v wrought_v either_o in_o his_o life_n or_o after_o his_o death_n by_o tell_v we_o that_o beside_o the_o dumb_a and_o lame_a and_o leper_n and_o many_o other_o afflict_v with_o sundry_a other_o malady_n cure_v of_o all_o their_o evil_n at_o the_o sole_a invocation_n of_o god_n by_o he_o or_o in_o his_o name_n and_o at_o his_o tomb_n by_o other_o he_o be_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n the_o wonderful_a raiser_n even_o from_o death_n to_o life_n of_o seven_o person_n in_o particular_a and_o among_o they_o of_o one_o who_o have_v be_v full_a three_o day_n dead_a nor_o can_v i_o well_o deny_v that_o this_o bull_n ought_v to_o have_v by_o much_o the_o more_o credit_n with_o many_o who_o be_v not_o in_o other_o matter_n over-credulous_a and_o aught_o so_o to_o have_v for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v procure_v and_o the_o whole_a ceremony_n and_o process_n of_o this_o canonisation_n solicit_v not_o only_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o chapter_n of_o rouen_n and_o of_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o the_o foresay_a auge_n where_o the_o body_n then_o rest_v within_o the_o diocese_n of_o rouen_n but_o by_o those_o also_o of_o many_o other_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o religious_a man_n all_o attest_v the_o sanctity_n of_o his_o life_n and_o glory_n of_o miracle_n continual_o wrought_v after_o his_o death_n at_o his_o tomb._n 2._o because_o the_o inquisition_n be_v make_v partly_o in_o france_n by_o the_o archbishop_n dean_n and_o treasurer_n of_o rouen_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n in_o ireland_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o kildare_n and_o prior_n of_o trinity_n church_n in_o dublin_n 3._o because_o within_o 45_o year_n after_o his_o death_n all_o be_v finish_v and_o this_o very_a bull_n issue_v and_o his_o festivity_n with_o a_o octave_n keep_v in_o the_o most_o solemn_a manner_n can_v be_v both_o at_o auge_n in_o france_n and_o at_o dublin_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o ireland_n while_o the_o people_n be_v yet_o alive_a nay_o by_o a_o world_n of_o those_o very_a people_n of_o all_o degree_n that_o know_v and_o converse_v with_o he_o familiar_o and_o yet_o invoke_v he_o now_o most_o devout_o and_o religious_o as_o coheir_n of_o christ_n in_o glory_n and_o their_o tutelary_a patron_n under_o christ_n with_o god_n the_o father_n the_o five_o and_o last_o point_n be_v that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o sanctity_n and_o merit_n either_o of_o those_o two_o extraordinary_a wonder-working_a saint_n of_o god_n malachy_n and_o laurence_n or_o of_o any_o other_o holy_a man_n whatsoever_o that_o in_o secret_a mourn_v for_o the_o iniquity_n of_o their_o people_n that_o cry_v to_o god_n incessant_o to_o spare_v they_o and_o that_o in_o the_o language_n of_o ezechiel_n interpose_v themselves_o 30._o ezech._n xxii_o 30._o a_o hedge_n between_o the_o wrath_n of_o heaven_n and_o their_o land_n by_o fast_v and_o pray_v and_o afflict_v their_o own_o body_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o yet_o all_o will_v not_o do_v it_o be_v now_o come_v to_o that_o pass_n with_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n in_o general_a which_o have_v be_v with_o the_o people_n of_o judaea_n when_o god_n speak_v to_o hieremy_n the_o prophet_n c._n xv._o v._o 1_o first_o assure_v he_o that_o although_o samuel_n and_o moses_n stand_v before_o his_o face_n to_o intercede_v for_o they_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o listen_v to_o their_o prayer_n because_o his_o soul_n be_v against_o that_o people_n and_o then_o command_v he_o to_o pronounce_v ejection_n from_o before_o his_o face_n ex●crmination_n and_o flit_a out_o of_o their_o land_n against_o they_o it_o be_v come_v to_o that_o very_a pass_n with_o the_o irish_a now_o in_o which_o it_o have_v be_v again_o with_o the_o same_o stubborn_a stiffnecked_a israelite_n when_o he_o declare_v to_o the_o prophet_n ezechiel_n and_o swear_v unto_o he_o even_o by_o his_o own_o life_n that_o if_o those_o very_a three_o most_o perfect_a servant_n of_o he_o in_o their_o generation_n moses_n daniel_n and_o job_n live_v among_o they_o yet_o by_o their_o righteousness_n they_o shall_v only_o save_v themselves_o not_o any_o other_o no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o either_o son_n or_o daughter_n for_o such_o indeed_o be_v the_o deplorable_a case_n of_o the_o ancient_a milesian_n of_o ireland_n at_o this_o time_n the_o very_a last_o period_n of_o their_o monarchy_n and_o such_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o so_o many_o just_a man_n as_o in_o particular_a the_o bishop_n malchus_n and_o gilbertus_n and_o celsus_n and_o christianus_n and_o gelasius_n and_o malachi_n and_o laurence_n that_o live_v among_o they_o and_o intercede_v for_o they_o continual_o to_o god_n yea_o such_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o reformation_n so_o late_o wrought_v by_o any_o of_o these_o holy_a man_n among_o either_o ecclesiastic_n or_o laic_o any_o where_o in_o the_o nation_n and_o all_o the_o council_n hold_v and_o all_o the_o monastery_n build_v and_o school_n erect_v and_o church_n endow_v and_o whatever_o else_o at_o this_o time_n be_v practise_v to_o restore_v both_o civility_n and_o piety_n to_o some_o degree_n of_o the_o ancient_a lustre_n nothing_o at_o all_o can_v any_o long_o slow_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o final_a doom_n pronounce_v by_o the_o watcher_n and_o holy_a one_o of_o heaven_n against_o the_o lofty_a proud_a milesian_n tree_n nor_o must_v we_o wonder_v at_o it_o if_o we_o reflect_v upon_o what_o be_v discourse_v at_o large_a in_o the_o former_a section_n the_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o noble_n and_o man_n at_o arm_n of_o ireland_n either_o all_o this_o while_n be_v not_o at_o all_o themselves_o reform_v or_o certain_o and_o that_o most_o frequent_o too_o be_v again_o relapse_v into_o their_o old_a accurse_a feud_n their_o concussion_n violence_n rapine_n oppression_n revenge_n their_o spill_n of_o one_o another_o blood_n to_o death_n and_o this_o even_o all_o along_o from_o time_n to_o time_n until_o the_o executioner_n of_o their_o final_a sentence_n come_v to_o part_v they_o and_o make_v they_o for_o ever_o slave_n on_o every_o side_n to_o a_o foreign_a people_n what_o other_o sin_n of_o the_o irish_a nation_n may_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n have_v incense_v god_n after_o so_o long_a forbearance_n to_o pour_v upon_o they_o so_o dreadful_a a_o judgement_n i_o can_v say_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o i_o find_v no_o specification_n of_o any_o other_o in_o those_o history_n of_o they_o which_o i_o have_v read_v yet_o i_o will_v not_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n what_o i_o find_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o girald_n of_o wales_n i_o mean_v cambrensis_fw-la this_o author_n say_v that_o upon_o the_o take_n of_o dublin_n and_o harrase_v of_o meath_z by_o diarmuid_n na-ngall_a king_n of_o leinster_n and_o his_o foreign_a auxiliary_n the_o clergy_n of_o ireland_n assemble_v in_o a_o national_a synod_n at_o ardmach_n have_v debate_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o invasion_n and_o after_o full_a debate_n resolve_v first_o in_o general_n that_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o nation_n have_v bring_v this_o calamity_n on_o they_o second_o in_o particular_a that_o their_o evil_a custom_n of_o buy_v christian_n english_a youth_n as_o well_o from_o merchant_n as_o pirate_n and_o make_v they_o slave_n for_o ever_o have_v be_v a_o special_a cause_n of_o it_o three_o that_o god_n be_v just_a in_o subject_v their_o people_n to_o the_o same_o condition_n of_o slavery_n under_o that_o very_a nation_n which_o they_o