the_o touchstone_z of_o precedent_n relate_v to_o judicial_a proceed_n at_o common_a law_n by_o g._n f._n of_o grayes-inn_n esquire_n in_o magnis_fw-la voluisse_fw-la sit_v est_fw-la hor._n london_n print_v for_o awnsham_n churchill_n at_o the_o black_a swan_n at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o paternoster-row_n near_o amen-corner_n 1682._o to_o the_o reader_n notwithstanding_o the_o present_a age_n have_v so_o plentiful_o abound_v with_o book_n of_o plead_v in_o public_a yet_o certain_o there_o have_v be_v as_o manifest_v a_o deficiency_n of_o some_o good_a direction_n for_o the_o understanding_n they_o though_o perhaps_o one_o reason_n have_v be_v for_o that_o plead_v be_v esteem_v by_o the_o learned_a the_o most_o difficult_a part_n of_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o collection_n of_o this_o kind_a more_o liable_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o over-critical_a it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v two_o tract_n extant_a upon_o this_o subject_a but_o it_o happen_v so_o unlucky_o that_o one_o be_v but_o the_o particular_a observation_n of_o a_o single_a person_n in_o part_n of_o his_o time_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o other_o as_o antique_a or_o obsolete_a as_o the_o language_n it_o be_v write_v in_o and_o much_o want_v the_o finish_n hand_n of_o the_o designer_n such_o have_v be_v our_o misfortune_n as_o to_o this_o subject_a and_o we_o may_v well_o deplore_v our_o ill_a fate_n that_o none_o of_o the_o learned_a gentleman_n of_o the_o long_a robe_n have_v yet_o give_v we_o their_o rule_n and_o method_n on_o a_o subject_a so_o excellent_a as_o the_o incomparable_a littleton_n do_v characterise_v it_o viz._n and_o know_v my_o son_n that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o honourable_a laudable_a and_o profitable_a thing_n in_o our_o law_n to_o have_v the_o science_n of_o good_a plead_v in_o action_n real_a and_o personal_a and_o therefore_o i_o counsel_v thou_o especial_o to_o employ_v thy_o courage_n and_o care_n to_o learn_v it_o the_o reader_n will_v here_o find_v most_o excellent_a direction_n to_o guide_v he_o in_o his_o practice_n through_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o plead_v wherein_o the_o nature_n of_o writ_n count_n barrs_n plea_n replication_n rejoinder_n issue_n as_o also_o disclaimers_n discontinuance_n estoppel_n conclusion_n departure_n double_a plea_n etc._n etc._n be_v succinct_o and_o methodical_o handle_v from_o authority_n in_o the_o law_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a far_o more_o useful_a and_o beneficial_a than_o any_o collection_n hitherto_o publish_v as_o will_v sufficient_o appear_v to_o any_o intelligible_a person_n upon_o a_o strict_a and_o serious_a perusal_n of_o the_o book_n itself_o abatement_n of_o writ_n or_o count_n in_o debt_n by_o two_o executor_n one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_o die_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n co._n 10._o read_v and_o redman_n case_n if_o there_o be_v two_o joynt-tenant_n and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_o die_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v but_o in_o a_o stir_v facias_fw-la the_o death_n of_o one_o after_o summons_n and_o severance_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n co._n ib._n where_o note_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o writ_n original_a and_o a_o judicial_a writ_n two_o coparcener_n one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v there_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o that_o his_o issue_n have_v title_n to_o the_o moiety_n co._n ibid._n but_o if_o one_o of_o the_o coparcener_n take_v husband_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v in_o all_o action_n personal_a or_o mix_v where_o the_o entire_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v as_o in_o quarâ—_n impedit_fw-la detinue_n of_o writing_n and_o the_o like_a there_o after_o summons_n and_o severan_n the_o death_n of_o one_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n also_o the_o death_n of_o one_o after_o judgement_n in_o personal_a action_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n although_o there_o be_v no_o severan_n co._n ib._n where_o the_o writ_n go_v in_o discharge_n as_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_z dies_z the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v co._n ib._n note_v in_o all_o personal_a action_n where_o no_o severan_n lie_n there_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n but_o not_o if_o it_o be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n after_o judgement_n co._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la in_o formedon_n against_o divers_a some_o plead_v non_fw-fr tenure_n and_o other_o take_v the_o tenancy_n upon_o they_o entire_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v and_o those_o who_o plead_v non_fw-fr tenure_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n 22_o e._n 4._o 4._o 4_o e._n 4._o 33_o a._n stat._n 25_o e._n 3._o 13._o misnosmer_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n 9_o e._n 4._o 35._o a._n if_o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o 20_o s._n rent_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n so_o in_o formedon_n for_o land_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o demandant_n have_v bring_v another_o formedon_n of_o 20_o s._n rend_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n 3_o h._n 7._o 3._o a_o writ_n be_v bring_v against_o a._n rector_n of_o b._n de_fw-la placito_fw-la debiti_fw-la 100_o s._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o die_v impetrationis_fw-la predicti_fw-la brevis_fw-la he_o be_v commorant_n at_o c._n in_o another_o county_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o plea_n because_o a_o rector_n be_v always_o suppose_a to_o be_v resident_a upon_o his_o benefice_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la so_o a_o man_n that_o have_v two_o benefice_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o dwell_v upon_o they_o both_o although_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o he_o be_v parson_n 10_o h._n 6._o 8._o co._n 11._o magdel_n college_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n against_o a._n b._n dean_n of_o c._n he_o plead_v that_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n the_o corporation_n be_v defeat_v and_o avoid_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o brian_n to_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n 4_o h._n 7._o 7._o rast_n entr._n 101_o 182._o in_o assize_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o the_o writ_n to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o plaint_n but_o in_o a_o forcible_n entry_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v the_o day_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v purchase_v 5_o h._n 7._o 41._o death_n or_o coverture_n at_o the_o time_n of_o purchase_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o coverture_n afterward_o make_v it_o but_o abateable_a 32_o h._n 6._o 11._o 3._o br._n 138._o co._n entr._n 173._o rast_n entr._n 107_o 108_o 126_o 161._o it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o the_o writ_n to_o say_v that_o the_o summons_n be_v of_o other_o land_n for_o the_o defendant_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr sum._n 37_o h._n 6._o 26._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v his_o title_n to_o the_o advowson_n as_o appendant_a the_o defendant_n say_v that_o a_o moiety_n be_v in_o gross_a and_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o this_o plea_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o writ_n or_o to_o the_o action_n 32_o h._n 6._o 10_o 11_o 12._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o the_o incumbent_n without_o name_v the_o patron_n he_o be_v alive_a this_o make_v the_o write_v only_o abateable_a and_o be_v not_o good_a upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o other_o original_a writ_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n before_o judgement_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o defendant_n die_v but_o in_o a_o information_n for_o the_o king_n or_o for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o informer_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n before_o judgement_n the_o whole_a proceed_n be_v discontinue_v but_o the_o information_n itself_o shall_v stand_v good_a and_o process_n shall_v be_v award_v against_o the_o party_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la so_o of_o indictment_n that_o be_v not_o for_o felony_n or_o treason_n for_o after_o trial_n they_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o ca._n 7._o when_o the_o original_a bear_n testae_fw-la before_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n accrue_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la propter_fw-la defectum_fw-la anderson_n 1._o 241._o a._n 96._o rast_n entr._n 459._o co._n entr._n 624._o brown_n entry_n 1._o part_n tit._n abatement_n the_o death_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o plaintiff_n or_o of_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n where_o there_o be_v many_o shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n rast_n entr._n 416._o fitz._n n._n br._n 35._o b._n where_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v that_o he_o have_v
not_o a_o action_n for_o the_o whole_a or_o for_o part_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la as_o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o the_o church_n be_v full_a by_o his_o own_o presentation_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la some_o plea_n abate_v the_o writ_n in_o the_o whole_a and_o some_o but_o in_o part_n as_o in_o trespass_n against_o two_o one_o appear_v and_o plead_v that_o the_o other_o be_v dead_a die_v impetrationis_fw-la brevis_fw-la or_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o person_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la there_o the_o whole_a writ_n shall_v abate_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n die_v after_o purchase_v the_o writ_n 18_o e._n 4._o 1._o 2_o h._n 7._o 16._o rast_n entr._n 126._o trespass_n against_o husband_n and_o wife_n after_o verdict_n and_o before_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n the_o husband_n die_v in_o cro._n caroli_n 509._o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v but_o it_o be_v agree_v there_o that_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v it_o shall_v not_o abate_v against_o the_o husband_n but_o in_o case_n for_o slander_n by_o the_o wife_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v after_o verdict_n heb._n 129._o account_v against_o two_o one_o dye_n after_o the_o first_o judgement_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v only_o against_o he_o in_o right_o of_o advowson_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o six_o part_n die_v impetrationis_fw-la brevis_fw-la this_o shall_v abate_v the_o whole_a writ_n 5_o h._n 7._o 7._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o after_o the_o write_v purchase_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v receive_v parcel_n and_o show_v a_o acquittance_n the_o whole_a writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n for_o that_o part_n 5_o h._n 7._o 41._o a._n rast_n entr._n 160._o 7_o e._n 4._o 19_o 15_o h._n 7._o 10._o 3_o h._n 7._o 3._o quere_z if_o in_o debt_n upon_o simple_a contract_n the_o plaintiff_n receive_v part_n pendent_fw-la brevi_fw-la if_o it_o shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o deliver_v 20_o quarter_n of_o barley_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n that_o pendent_fw-la billa_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n have_v accept_v 15_o parcel_n of_o the_o say_v 20_o and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o ill_a plea_n because_o it_o be_v collateral_a and_o not_o parcel_n of_o the_o sum_n contain_v in_o the_o obligation_n 3_o cro._n 253._o where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v matter_n that_o entitle_v the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n to_o a_o better_a writ_n it_o shall_v abate_v the_o other_o as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ayel_n seisin_n of_o the_o father_n so_o in_o mortd_n '_o ancestor_n his_o own_o seisin_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o formedon_n or_o write_v of_o right_n darrein_a seisin_n be_v no_o plea_n for_o in_o formedon_n the_o gift_n and_o not_o the_o seisin_n be_v the_o title_n and_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h_n 8._o of_o limitation_n to_o be_v bring_v within_o 50_o year_n 12_o eliz._n dyer_n 290._o 4_o e._n 4._o 32._o b._n if_o the_o tenant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n of_o two_o acre_n and_o depend_v the_o writ_n he_o alien_v one_o of_o they_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v the_o same_o law_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v bring_v of_o two_o acre_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n alien_n the_o reversion_n of_o one_o of_o they_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v where_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v never_o good_a in_o part_n it_o shall_v abate_v in_o the_o whole_a as_o in_o trespass_n against_o 3_o if_o one_o be_v dead_a after_o the_o write_v purchase_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v in_o the_o whole_a per_fw-la 7_o e._n 4._o the_o same_o law_n if_o trespass_n be_v bring_v against_o three_o and_o one_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o name_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la as_o the_o three_o person_n name_n judicium_fw-la de_fw-la brevi_fw-la if_o it_o be_v find_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v in_o the_o whole_a because_o that_o i_o have_v join_v with_o i_o such_o a_o person_n who_o have_v no_o colour_n or_o cause_n of_o affirmance_n my_o affirmance_n shall_v abate_v where_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a for_o part_n and_o for_o part_n shall_v abate_v as_o in_o debt_n upon_o obligation_n against_o two_o they_o both_o deny_v the_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v find_v the_o deed_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o not_o of_o the_o other_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v against_o he_o who_o deed_n it_o be_v 40_o e._n 3._o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o he_o depend_v the_o writ_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v misnomer_n in_o trespass_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o only_o against_o he_o who_o plead_v the_o plea_n 5_o e._n 4_o 2._o 13._o 2_o h._n 7._o 16._o 33_o h._n 6._o 23._o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o three_o joint_o several_a tenancy_n in_o parcel_n or_o in_o the_o whole_a be_v plead_v by_o one_o of_o the_o tenant_n it_o shall_v abate_v the_o whole_a writ_n and_o against_o all_o rast_n entr._n 248._o 270_o 1_o 2_o 3._o 364_o 5._o 282._o in_o right_o of_o advowson_n against_o two_o as_o jointenant_n the_o death_n of_o one_o shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n but_o secus_fw-la in_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n or_o mortd_a ancestor_n for_o there_o it_o suffice_v if_o there_o be_v any_o tenant_n to_o the_o freehold_a cro._n car._n 574_o 583_o rast_n entr._n 107._o in_o a_o appeal_n against_o two_o no_o such_o person_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la as_o to_o one_o shall_v abate_v the_o whole_a writ_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o the_o death_n of_o one_o as_o it_o seem_v 29_o h._n 7._o 21._o 2_o h._n 7._o 8._o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o assize_n or_o write_v of_o dower_n as_o in_o pollard_n case_n com'_v 89._o b._n in_o trespass_n in_o f._n and_o h._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o vill_n or_o hamlet_n in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o this_o plea_n shall_v abate_v the_o whole_a writ_n 4_o e._n 4._o 33._o a._n co._n lit._n 155._o b._n rast_n entr._n 108_o 298._o co._n entr._n 121._o but_o quaere_fw-la how_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v try_v for_o it_o seem_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o the_o visne_n or_o neighbourhood_n of_o f._n debt_n against_o two_o executor_n one_o say_v that_o whereas_o he_o be_v name_v of_o s._n that_o he_o be_v of_o d._n the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v and_o pray_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o plea_n be_v find_v for_o he_o that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v against_o both_o and_o yet_o the_o other_o shall_v answer_v but_o the_o other_o plea_n shall_v be_v first_o try_v 21_o h._n 6._o 4._o rast_n entr._n 108_o 295_o 298_o 299._o 160._o in_o trespass_n against_o two_o one_o plead_v that_o the_o place_n in_o question_n be_v within_o his_o fee_n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o this_o writ_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v against_o he_o only_o so_o where_o the_o one_o be_v feme_fw-fr covert_n jointenancy_n in_o the_o demandant_n or_o coparcener_n shall_v be_v plead_v in_o abatement_n 22._o e._n 4._o 4._o 2_o h._n 7._o 16._o cro._n eliz._n 554._o rast_n entr._n 615._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o two_o one_o plead_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o church_n as_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n the_o other_o plead_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n as_o be_v there_o name_v and_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o the_o first_o plea_n but_o to_o the_o second_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o the_o first_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o whole_a writ_n do_v abate_v hobart_n 250._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v abate_v the_o whole_a writ_n some_o plea_n in_o abatement_n go_v only_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n other_o to_o the_o writ_n or_o action_n as_o excommunication_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n may_v be_v plead_v in_o disability_n of_o his_o person_n but_o every_o excommunication_n shall_v not_o disable_v as_o if_o a_o major_a or_o bailiff_n and_o communality_n or_o any_o other_o body_n aggregate_v of_o many_o bring_v their_o action_n excommunication_n in_o the_o major_n or_o bailiff_n shall_v not_o disable_v they_o because_o they_o sue_v and_o answer_v by_o attorney_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o sole_a corporation_n so_o if_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v excommunicate_v they_o may_v be_v disable_v for_o every_o one_o that_o have_v to_o do_v with_o apperson_n excommunicate_v either_o by_o commerce_n
or_o conversation_n be_v also_o excommunicate_v co._n lit._n 134._o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v defendant_n a_o excommunication_n by_o the_o same_o bishop_n shall_v not_o disable_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o no_o other_o matter_n be_v show_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n co._n lit._n ib._n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o excommunication_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n but_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n shall_v go_v quit_v without_o day_n because_o when_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n have_v purchase_v letter_n of_o absolution_n and_o they_o be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n he_o may_v have_v a_o resummons_n or_o reattachment_n upon_o his_o original_a according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o writ_n lit._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 11._o sect._n 42._o if_o a_o alien_n bring_v a_o action_n personal_a or_o mix_v in_o his_o own_o right_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v it_o in_o abatement_n in_o disability_n of_o his_o person_n or_o in_o bar_n to_o the_o action_n with_o this_o difference_n that_o in_o action_n personal_a or_o trespass_n for_o break_v his_o house_n the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o aver_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o alien_n bear_v at_o such_o a_o place_n under_o the_o allegiance_n of_o such_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n for_o a_o alien_a friend_n as_o he_o may_v traffic_n and_o have_v a_o house_n for_o a_o habitation_n so_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n personal_a and_o trespass_n for_o break_v his_o house_n as_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o necessity_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o littleton_n be_v that_o if_o a_o alien_a friend_n bring_v a_o action_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v in_o disability_n of_o his_o person_n and_o not_o in_o bar_n to_o the_o writ_n or_o action_n but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o alien_a enemy_n the_o defendant_n may_v conclude_v to_o the_o action_n and_o therefore_o mr._n theloal_n in_o his_o digest_v of_o writ_n well_o observe_v that_o a_o exception_n take_v to_o a_o writ_n propter_fw-la defectum_fw-la nationis_fw-la vel_fw-la potius_fw-la defectum_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la vel_fw-la ligeancie_n be_v peremptory_a and_o that_o the_o action_n can_v be_v revive_v by_o peace_n or_o league_n subsequent_a and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v licence_n to_o alien_n to_o implead_v and_o likewise_o that_o such_o alien_n as_o come_v into_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o king_n licence_n or_o safe_a conduct_n may_v use_v personal_a action_n by_o writ_n though_o they_o be_v not_o make_v denizen_n and_o that_o denizen_n lawful_o make_v by_o the_o king_n grant_v and_o such_o alien_n bear_v as_o be_v within_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o may_v use_v action_n real_a by_o original_a writ_n co._n lit._n 129._o a._n b._n 130._o b._n co._n 7._o 1._o theloal_n digest_v the_o breif_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 6._o 32_o h._n 6._o 23._o a_o alien_n may_v be_v administrator_n and_o have_v lease_n for_o year_n as_o well_o as_o personal_a chattel_n and_o debt_n cro._n eliz._n 683._o cro._n car._n 8._o 9_o one_o bring_v a_o action_n as_o executor_n utlary_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v no_o plea_n because_o he_o sue_v in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o excommunication_n 21_o e._n 4._o 49._o 34_o h._n 6._o 14._o 14_o h._n 6._o 14._o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o alien_n bear_v and_o conclude_v to_o the_o person_n yet_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v demand_v the_o view_n 3_o h._n 6._o 55._o for_o the_o plead_v of_o matter_n of_o record_n in_o abatement_n observe_v that_o in_o formedon_n for_o a_o manor_n another_o formedon_n depend_v for_o 20_o s._n rend_v out_o of_o that_o manor_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n 3_o h._n 7._o 3._o that_o where_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v bring_v replevin_n against_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o a._n for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o commonalty_n thy_fw-mi captionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n necnon_fw-la die_fw-la impetrationis_fw-la brevis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o in_o trespass_n a_o replevin_n depend_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n if_o there_o be_v not_o more_o defendant_n in_o the_o replevin_n than_o in_o the_o trespass_n 8_o h._n 7._o 27._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o the_o bishop_n and_o another_o as_o incumbent_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v bring_v another_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o say_a bishop_n for_o the_o same_o presentation_n which_o be_v then_o depend_v undetermined_a and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v bring_v divers_a quare_fw-la impedit_v against_o divers_a defendant_n hobart_n 138._o 9_o so_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la depend_v for_o the_o same_o presentation_n hobart_n 184._o but_o where_o a_o assize_n be_v bring_v of_o land_n in_o one_o county_n a_o assize_n for_o the_o same_o land_n in_o another_o county_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o can_v be_v plead_v so_o of_o a_o recovery_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n because_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o land_n recover_v in_o the_o assize_n or_o in_o ancient_n demesne_n be_v the_o same_o land_n 4_o h._n 6._o 24._o rast_n entr._n 65._o in_o formedon_n in_o le_fw-fr diseend_a it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o another_o time_n bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o same_o land_n except_o both_o the_o count_n be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o gift_n 40_o e._n 3._o 31._o where_o the_o heir_n bring_v two_o several_a formedon_n upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o gift_n although_o the_o last_o do_v vary_v from_o the_o first_o gift_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o abatement_n for_o he_o may_v claim_v by_o two_o ancestor_n sub_fw-la dono_fw-la 4_o e._n 3_o 8._o if_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n plead_v another_o action_n depend_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o purchase_n the_o last_o writ_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v yet_o depend_v for_o the_o last_o writ_n be_v abate_v in_o law_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v afterward_o nonsuit_v in_o the_o first_o writ_n co._n 6._o ferrer_n case_n where_o note_v the_o diversity_n when_o the_o writ_n be_v general_a as_o covenant_n detinue_n assize_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o certainty_n be_v in_o the_o declaration_n for_o there_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_v in_o the_o first_o before_o he_o count_v or_o declare_v the_o last_o shall_v not_o abate_v and_o when_o the_o writ_n be_v special_a and_o the_o thing_n demand_v be_v specify_v therein_o as_o in_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o person_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o plead_v in_o abatement_n and_o what_o not_o note_v one_o defendant_n may_v plead_v the_o death_n of_o the_o other_o before_o the_o writ_n purchase_v or_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o person_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la 20_o h._n 6._o 30._o b._n but_o in_o replevin_n if_o the_o defendant_n avow_v upon_o a_o estranger_fw-fr the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o replevin_n can_v plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o avowry_n 22_o e._n 4._o 35._o b._n if_o the_o cognizee_n of_o a_o statute_n sue_v execution_n against_o one_o terretenant_n only_o without_o the_o other_o he_o can_v plead_v in_o abatement_n but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la against_o the_o other_o because_o that_o the_o cognizee_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o the_o terretenant_n 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 331._o a._n nota_fw-la that_o after_o a_o continuance_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v make_v bishop_n or_o that_o the_o woman_n plaintiff_n take_v husband_n depend_v the_o writ_n except_o that_o he_o plead_v it_o after_o the_o last_o continuance_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o the_o death_n or_o coverture_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v because_o these_o plea_n do_v abate_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la 32_o h._n 6._o 10._o 11._o in_o a_o replevin_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n admit_v the_o avowry_n the_o priee_n shall_v not_o plead_v in_o abatement_n but_o as_o amicus_fw-la curiae_fw-la and_o not_o then_o except_o it_o be_v apparent_o know_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la 34_o h._n 6_o 8._o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la against_o i._n s._n the_o son_n of_o w._n edmond_n at_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o grand_a cape_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o his_o father_n be_v name_v esmond_n and_o by_o thorpe_n it_o be_v a_o good_a
plea_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n before_o the_o default_n save_v 40_o e._n 3._o 2._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o aiel_n besaiel_n and_o cozenage_n one_o shall_v not_o plead_v to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n after_o he_o have_v plead_v in_o bar_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o mortd_n '_o ancestor_n as_o it_o seem_v 40_o e._n 3._o 19_o where_o the_o writ_n abate_v in_o part_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o where_o it_o be_v abate_v by_o the_o party_n own_o confession_n as_o if_o a_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n de_fw-fr clauso_fw-la fracto_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la asportatis_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o part_n and_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n it_o shall_v be_v effectual_a but_o where_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v reason_n although_o that_o it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o conusans_a that_o if_o it_o abate_v that_o the_o whole_a shall_v abate_v in_o assize_n against_o two_o the_o one_o plead_v in_o bar_n as_o to_o a_o moiety_n the_o other_o plead_v jointenancy_n with_o a_o three_o person_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v choose_v he_o who_o plead_v in_o bar_n for_o his_o tenant_n and_o confess_v that_o his_o writ_n be_v false_a for_o the_o other_o part_n in_o assize_n against_o two_o the_o one_o be_v tenant_n the_o other_o be_v disseisor_n which_o disseisor_n make_v default_n the_o other_o accept_v his_o companion_n tenant_n with_o he_o and_o plead_v in_o bar_n the_o plaintiff_n dissable_v the_o tenant_n and_o do_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o bar_n for_o in_o this_o case_n he_o have_v accept_v a_o tenant_n which_o be_v not_o tenant_n as_o if_o praecipe_fw-la quòd_fw-la reddat_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o two_o where_o one_o be_v a_o bastard_n or_o by_o two_o person_n as_o heir_n where_o one_o of_o they_o in_o truth_n be_v not_o heir_n in_o these_o case_n the_o whole_a write_v shallabate_n because_o that_o that_o be_v mere_o false_a whichi_v suppose_v to_o be_v true_a two_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o good_n carry_v away_o in_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o also_o of_o tree_n cut_v down_o here_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o executor_n can_v have_v the_o writ_n for_o the_o tree_n cut_v down_o and_o if_o they_o pray_v to_o have_v a_o other_o write_v for_o the_o tree_n cut_v down_o then_o the_o whole_a writ_n shall_v abate_v quod_fw-la nota_fw-la a_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n can_v abate_v a_o writ_n by_o his_o act_n but_o the_o act_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n and_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o also_o the_o act_n of_o a_o estranger_fw-fr may_v abate_v the_o writ_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr guard_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o infant_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v tenant_n by_o statute-merchant_n be_v disseise_v the_o disseisor_n let_v for_o life_n the_o tenant_n by_o the_o statute_n bring_v a_o assize_n the_o lessee_n die_v the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v because_o he_o shall_v recover_v all_o in_o damage_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o he_o be_v to_o recover_v the_o freehold_a because_o in_o that_o case_n he_o can_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o judgement_n a_o writ_n of_o admesurement_n of_o common_a be_v bring_v by_o one_o against_o three_o depend_v the_o writ_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n exchange_v their_o land_n to_o which_o the_o common_a be_v appendant_a if_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v it_o seem_v not_o because_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o exchange_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o suit_n which_o be_v that_o the_o common_a may_v be_v admesure_v and_o at_o all_o time_n pend_v the_o write_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n who_o make_v the_o exchange_n be_v tenant_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o admesurement_n grant_v between_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenure_n for_o there_o be_v no_o meantime_n between_o the_o part_n from_o the_o freehold_n in_o one_o acre_n and_o the_o take_v the_o freehold_n in_o the_o other_o acre_n and_o that_o very_a instant_n that_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o one_o acre_n be_v part_v from_o the_o other_o be_v vest_v so_o that_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o admesurement_n between_o they_o as_o well_o after_o the_o exchange_n as_o there_o be_v before_o a_o writ_n of_o admesurement_n be_v bring_v against_o three_o one_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o common_a so_o that_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o abate_v because_o that_o non-tenure_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o this_o action_n yet_o if_o he_o that_o have_v nothing_o before_o any_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n purchase_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n by_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o same_o land_n the_o writ_n be_v make_v good_a as_o in_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la bring_v against_o he_o that_o have_v nothing_o and_o pend_v the_o writ_n he_o purchase_v the_o same_o land_n the_o writ_n be_v good_a so_o it_o seem_v the_o writ_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o no_o time_n between_o the_o exchange_n ergo_fw-la à _fw-la forciori_fw-la when_o there_o be_v no_o mean_a instant_n but_o by_o the_o better_a opinion_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o party_n may_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o suit_n for_o that_o ground_n be_v not_o absolute_o general_a as_o praecipe_fw-la quòd_fw-la reddat_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o i_o and_o i_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n and_o pend_v the_o write_v the_o land_n descend_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v i_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o reversion_n or_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la depend_v the_o writ_n i_o alien_a the_o same_o reversion_n and_o after_o purchase_v the_o reversion_n again_o yet_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v if_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n or_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la be_v bring_v and_o pend_v the_o write_v the_o demandant_n alien_n and_o retake_v the_o estate_n to_o he_o yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o yet_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o suit_n but_o that_o which_o cause_v the_o writ_n to_o abate_v be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o writ_n depend_v he_o have_v alien_v that_o which_o give_v he_o his_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o therefore_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v as_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a for_o as_o to_o the_o plaintaiff_n part_n his_o own_o act_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n and_o not_o the_o act_n of_o god_n nor_o of_o the_o law_n except_o in_o some_o case_n and_o as_o for_o the_o defendant_n or_o the_o tenant_n part_n his_o own_o act_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o the_o act_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o law_n may_v for_o if_o the_o tenant_n alien_n depend_v the_o writ_n yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v and_o he_o that_o come_v in_o by_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o that_o recovery_n and_o if_o a_o exchange_n have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n with_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o common_a the_o writ_n shall_v have_v be_v abate_v without_o question_n so_o for_o that_o acrâ—_n which_o he_o have_v when_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v he_o can_v maintain_v his_o writ_n for_o put_v the_o case_n that_o the_o day_n the_o writ_n be_v purchase_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o any_o land_n by_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v common_a and_o afterward_o pend_v the_o writ_n he_o purchase_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o which_o the_o common_a be_v appendant_a this_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o write_v good_a which_o be_v nought_o from_o the_o beginning_n when_o the_o writ_n be_v make_v abatable_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n videlicet_fw-la by_o his_o aliening_n of_o that_o thing_n which_o give_v to_o he_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n if_o he_o pend_v the_o writ_n do_v purchase_v the_o same_o again_o it_o shall_v not_o revive_v the_o writ_n nor_o make_v it_o good_a where_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la although_o it_o be_v incertainat_a the_o commencement_n note_v if_o a_o parson_n will_v grant_v to_o i_o all_o the_o wool_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v for_o tithe_n the_o next_o year_n to_o come_v this_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o yet_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o wool_n be_v incertain_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n but_o because_o it_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n after_o the_o grant_v it_o be_v hold_v good_a enough_o 21_o h._n 6._o 43._o and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n will_v grant_v to_o i_o the_o perquisit_n of_o his_o court_n this_o incertain_a grant_n be_v good_a causâ_fw-la quâ_fw-la suprà _fw-la 21_o h._n 6._o 43._o the_o same_o law_n be_v where_o a_o feoffment_n be_v
and_o discharge_v three_o be_v bind_v in_o one_o bond_n and_o every_o of_o they_o joint_o in_o the_o whole_a the_o obligee_n afterward_o get_v judgement_n against_o one_o of_o they_o and_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o the_o other_o this_o recovery_n be_v no_o bar_n for_o it_o be_v no_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o debt_n but_o a_o execution_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o this_o matter_n obligation_n date_v 8_o of_o december_n 78._o and_o do_v not_o say_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n nor_o the_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n the_o date_n be_v void_a and_o the_o obligation_n good_a without_o date_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v count_v how_o the_o bond_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o any_o day_n when_o he_o please_v reg._n 1._o act_n and_o statute_n in_o plead_v need_v not_o be_v recite_v whole_o only_o the_o particular_a branch_n that_o concern_v the_o matter_n in_o hand_n because_o every_o branch_n be_v a_o act_n of_o itself_o secus_fw-la of_o a_o record_n for_o that_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o original_a and_o judgement_n and_o ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v entire_o recite_v when_o plead_v in_o bar._n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o villain_n be_v regardant_a discontinue_n and_o die_v and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o entail_n descend_v to_o the_o villain_n himself_o who_o bring_v formedon_n and_o the_o discontinuee_n plead_v villanage_v this_o be_v no_o plea_n because_o the_o divest_v of_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o suit_n do_v include_v this_o plea_n because_o it_o determine_v the_o villanage_n reg._n 2._o plead_n must_v be_v certain_a that_o the_o adverse_a party_n may_v know_v whereunto_o to_o answer_v or_o else_o he_o be_v at_o a_o mischief_n which_o mischief_n be_v remedy_v by_o demurrer_n if_o tenant_n in_o ancient_n demean_v be_v disseize_v by_o the_o lord_n whereby_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v and_o the_o disseizee_n bring_v his_o assize_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n frank_n fee_n be_v no_o plea_n because_o the_o suit_n be_v bring_v to_o undo_v the_o disseison_n and_o so_o to_o revive_v the_o seignory_n in_o ancient_n demesne_fw-la if_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v and_o execute_v and_o the_o heir_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o the_o attainder_n and_o the_o corruption_n of_o blood_n by_o the_o same_o attainder_n be_v plead_v to_o interupt_v the_o convey_n in_o of_o the_o same_o writ_n this_o be_v nâ—_n plea_n for_o than_o he_o be_v without_o remedy_n ever_o to_o reverse_v the_o attainder_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v for_o life_n render_v a_o rent_n and_o the_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o the_o warranty_n of_o his_o ancestor_n with_o asset_n be_v plead_v against_o he_o and_o the_o assetts_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v no_o other_o but_o his_o reversion_n with_o the_o rent_n this_o be_v no_o plea_n because_o the_o formedon_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o undo_v the_o discontinuance_n do_v inclusive_o undo_v this_o new_a reversion_n in_o fee_n with_o the_o rent_n thereunto_o annex_v if_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o two_o several_a attainder_n and_o there_o be_v error_n in_o they_o both_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o remedy_n open_a for_o the_o heir_n to_o reverse_v those_o attainder_n be_v erroneous_a as_o well_o if_o there_o be_v twenty_o as_o one_o and_o therefore_o if_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o the_o attainder_n shall_v be_v a_o plea_n peremptory_o and_o so_o again_o if_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v of_o the_o other_o the_o former_a shall_v be_v a_o plea_n these_o be_v to_o exclude_v he_o utter_o of_o his_o right_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a replication_n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n depend_v of_o that_o also_o and_o so_o the_o court_n shall_v proceed_v but_o no_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v until_o both_o plea_n be_v dismiss_v and_o if_o either_o plea_n be_v find_v without_o error_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o reversal_n either_o of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o and_o if_o he_o discontinue_v either_o write_v then_o shall_v it_o be_v no_o long_o a_o plea_n and_o so_o of_o several_a outlawry_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o two_o acre_n make_v two_o several_a discontinuance_n to_o several_a person_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o bring_v a_o formedon_n of_o both_o and_o in_o the_o formedon_n bring_v of_o w._n acre_n the_o reversion_n and_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o b._n acre_n and_o so_o contrary_a it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o good_a replication_n that_o he_o have_v a_o formedon_n also_o upon_o that_o depend_v whereunto_o the_o tenant_n have_v plead_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o w._n acre_n and_o so_o neither_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o if_o in_o a_o formedon_n the_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n with_o assetts_n be_v plead_v it_o be_v no_o replication_n for_o the_o issue_n to_o say_v that_o a_o praecipe_n depend_v by_o j._n s._n to_o evict_v the_o assett_n a_o attorney_n may_v plead_v not_o inform_v to_o a_o action_n if_o his_o client_n do_v not_o give_v he_o order_n to_o plead_v otherwise_o for_o this_o will_v save_v the_o attorney_n damage_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o issue_n upon_o one_o part_n and_o demurrer_n to_o the_o other_o part_n the_o demurrer_n ought_v to_o be_v argue_v first_o because_o the_o jury_n at_o the_o trial_n may_v give_v entire_a damage_n for_o the_o whole_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o manucaptor_n '_o they_o plead_v that_o after_o judgement_n against_o the_o principal_a viz._n 6_o die_v &_o anno_fw-la the_o principal_a bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n whereby_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o that_o pendent_fw-la br_n '_o de_fw-la errore_fw-la the_o principal_a render_v himself_o to_o the_o marshal_n and_o there_o die_v and_o this_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v etc._n etc._n this_o plea_n be_v nought_o because_o the_o rendition_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o record_n second_o the_o plea_n be_v double_a and_o import_v two_o issue_n the_o one_o the_o render_v and_o the_o other_o the_o death_n 3._o the_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o execution_n and_o the_o execution_n be_v suspend_v during_o the_o error_n undetermined_a and_o depend_v the_o bail_n be_v not_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o so_o that_o his_o rendition_n be_v in_o vain_a and_o nothing_o worth_a and_o the_o death_n be_v only_o answerable_a which_o if_o true_a be_v a_o discharge_v of_o the_o bail_n reg._n 3._o in_o all_o imperfection_n of_o plead_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o ambiguity_n of_o word_n and_o double_a intendment_n or_o want_v of_o certainty_n and_o averment_n the_o plea_n shall_v be_v strict_o and_o strong_o take_v against_o he_o that_o plead_v it_o for_o ambiguity_n of_o word_n if_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n upon_o disseisin_n the_o tenant_n plead_v joynt-tenancy_n with_o j._n s._n of_o the_o gift_n and_o feoffment_n of_o j._n d._n judgement_n deal_v brief_a the_o demandant_n say_v that_o long_o before_o j._n d._n any_o thing_n have_v the_o defendant_n himself_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n quousque_fw-la predict_v '_o id_fw-la super_fw-la possessionem_fw-la ejus_fw-la intravit_fw-la and_o make_v a_o joint_a feoffment_n whereupon_o he_o the_o demandant_n re-entered_a and_o be_v seize_v until_o by_o the_o defendant_n alone_o he_o be_v disseize_v this_o be_v no_o plea_n because_o the_o word_n intravit_fw-la may_v be_v understand_v either_o of_o a_o lawful_a entry_n or_o of_o a_o tortuous_a and_o the_o hard_a against_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a entry_n therefore_o he_o shall_v have_v allege_v precise_o that_o j._n d._n disseisivit_fw-la reg._n 4._o so_o upon_o ambiguity_n that_o grow_v by_o reference_n if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o j._n f._n and_o j._n b._n sheriff_n of_o london_n upon_o a_o escape_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v declare_v upon_o a_o execution_n by_o force_n of_o a_o recovery_n in_o the_o prison_n of_o ludgate_n sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la j._n s._n and_o j._n d._n then_o sheriff_n in_o 1_o h._n 8._o and_o that_o he_o so_o continue_v sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la j._n b._n and_o j._n g._n in_o 2_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o continue_v in_o custodia_fw-la j._n f._n and_o j._n p._n in_o 3_o h._n 8._o and_o then_o be_v suffer_v to_o escape_v j._n f._n and_o j._n p._n plead_v that_o before_o the_o escape_n at_o such_o a_o day_n anno_fw-la superius_fw-la in_fw-la narratione_fw-la specificat_fw-la '_o the_o say_v j._n s._n and_o j._n d._n
dig_v to_o make_v a_o drayne_n in_o a_o meadow_n ibidem_fw-la owen_n 66._o 67._o hutt_n 103._o dy._n 37._o a._n co._n 1._o inst_z 53._o 2_o leon._n 174._o lessee_n build_v a_o new_a house_n it_o be_v waist_n to_o suffer_v it_o to_o decay_v not_o if_o the_o lessor_n build_v it_o after_o the_o devise_n ibidem_fw-la co._n 1._o inst_z 35._o s._n hutt_n 103._o whether_o tenant_n by_o the_o curtefie_v be_v punishable_a for_o waste_v by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o not_o vide_fw-la co._n 2._o instit_fw-la 299._o 145._o the_o first_o statute_n that_o give_v prohibition_n of_o waist_n and_o damage_n against_o farmer_n be_v marlbcapâ—_n 23._o and_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v vastum_fw-la etc._n etc._n non_fw-la facient_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v also_o non_fw-la permittent_fw-la vastum_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o lease_n co._n 2._o inst_z 145._o none_o can_v claim_v to_o be_v dispunishable_a of_o waist_n in_o a_o particular_a estate_n but_o by_o deed_n because_o it_o be_v the_o lessor_n disherison_n co._n 2._o inst_z 146._o dyâ—_n 281._o a._n lessee_n of_o a_o manor_n commit_v waste_v in_o a_o tenement_n escheat_v the_o lessor_n shall_v declare_v in_o waist_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o the_o tenement_n and_o maintain_v it_o by_o special_a matter_n co._n 2._o inst_z 146._o at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o prevent_v waist_n by_o guardian_n tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o prohibion_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o by_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v do_v at_o this_o day_n and_o such_o remedy_n as_o be_v against_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v against_o farmer_n etc._n etc._n by_o marlb_n ca._n 23._o co._n 2._o inst_z 299._o vide_fw-la stat._n 10_o r._n 2._o c_o 14._o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n for_o his_o own_o life_n remainder_n to_o he_o for_o the_o life_n of_o b._n or_o where_o a_o remainder_n for_o year_n be_v upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n there_o if_o a._n do_v waste_v it_o shall_v be_v punish_v because_o himself_o have_v both_o estate_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a case_n the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o term_n for_o year_n co._n 1._o instit_fw-la 54._o &_o 2._o inst_z 301._o the_o husband_n that_o hold_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n lessee_n for_o life_n do_v waste_v the_o wife_n die_v the_o waist_n be_v not_o punishable_a because_o the_o husband_n hold_v not_o but_o in_o his_o wife_n be_v right_a and_o the_o estate_n be_v she_o clifton_n case_n ibidem_fw-la co._n 5._o rep._n 75._o b._n although_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a be_v dispun_a of_o waist_n yet_o if_o he_o grant_v over_o his_o estate_n it_o be_v punishable_a in_o the_o assignee_n ibidem_fw-la 302._o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la though_o they_o have_v but_o a_o chattel_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n 1._o 5._o executor_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o waste_v do_v in_o their_o own_o time_n not_o in_o the_o testator_n he_o that_o hold_v a_o three_o or_o four_o part_n pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la be_v within_o the_o act._n tenant_n for_o year_n assign_v upon_o condition_n the_o assignee_n do_v waste_v and_o he_o enter_v for_o that_o condition_n the_o action_n must_v be_v against_o the_o assignee_n ibidem_fw-la tenant_n for_o year_n or_o life_n assign_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n and_o do_v waste_v the_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o pernor_n of_o the_o profit_n by_o 11_o h._n 6._o c._n 5_o co._n 5._o rep._n booth_n case_n 77._o tenant_n assign_v the_o term_n except_o the_o tree_n be_v be_v do_v in_o the_o tree_n the_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o assignee_n co._n 5._o rep._n saunder_n case_n lessee_n commit_v waste_v and_o then_o assign_v be_v in_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v maintain_v against_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o treble_a damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v against_o he_o non_fw-fr tenure_n general_n be_v no_o plea_n in_o waste_v but_o special_a non_fw-fr tenure_n be_v assignment_n and_o no_o waste_v do_v before_o the_o assignment_n or_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n enemy_n or_o tempest_n or_o lightning_n be_v not_o punishable_a co._n 2._o inst_z 302._o 303._o the_o tenant_n shall_v answer_v for_o permissive_a be_v unless_o in_o such_o case_n where_o he_o can_v not_o prevent_v the_o waste_v as_o where_o he_o be_v oust_v by_o cotssee_n of_o a_o statute_n enter_v into_o before_o his_o lease_n and_o that_o cotssee_n do_v waste_v or_o by_o any_o precedent_a title_n ibid._n 303._o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o dower_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o copy_n hold_v commit_v waste_v the_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n ibid._n 303._o femes_n covert_n and_o infant_n shall_v answer_v for_o waste_v do_v by_o stranger_n though_o some_o have_v hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o so_o shall_v the_o wife_n for_o waste_v do_v by_o the_o husband_n for_o lease_n make_v to_o they_o for_o life_n if_o she_o agree_v to_o the_o estate_n ibid._n 303._o where_o the_o be_v be_v do_v sparsim_fw-la in_o house_n wood_n or_o meadow_n there_o the_o whole_a shall_v be_v recover_v ibid._n 304._o one_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v in_o the_o tenct_n after_o the_o term_n be_v determine_v by_o expiration_n death_n or_o the_o act_n or_o wrong_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o theresore_n if_o the_o term_n end_n hang_v the_o writ_n it_o shall_v not_o abate_v because_o maintainable_a for_o the_o damage_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n surrender_v after_o the_o be_v do_v no_o writ_n be_v maintainable_a for_o the_o lessor_n can_v by_v his_o own_o act_n alter_v the_o form_n of_o the_o action_n ibid._n 304._o the_o heir_n can_v maintain_v a_o action_n for_o waste_v do_v to_o the_o ancestor_n because_o the_o damage_n belong_v not_o to_o he_o yet_o if_o two_o parcener_n be_v and_o waist_n be_v do_v and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v and_o waist_n be_v do_v again_o one_o action_n shall_v be_v maintain_v for_o both_o and_o the_o writ_n shall_v say_v both_o waste_v be_v to_o both_o their_o disherison_n but_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o place_n waste_v to_o they_o both_o and_o for_o the_o damage_n several_o in_o their_o several_a tenor_n ibid._n 305._o guardian_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o waste_v do_v by_o stranger_n unless_o it_o be_v such_o as_o he_o may_v have_v prevent_v and_o will_v not_o for_o than_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la prohibet_fw-la jubet_fw-la ibidem_fw-la 305._o if_o the_o gnardian_n commit_v waste_v he_o shall_v by_o glove_n '_o ca._n 5._o lose_v the_o wardship_n and_o single_a damage_n and_o if_o it_o be_v do_v so_o near_o his_o age_n as_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o waste_v or_o have_v not_o notice_n of_o it_o than_o he_o shall_v recover_v treble_a damage_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n as_o a_o common_a person_n shall_v ibidem_fw-la 306._o be_v upon_o the_o stat._n of_o glouc_n '_o ca._n 5._o lie_v not_o in_o ancient_n demesne_n because_o they_o can_v award_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o inquire_v ibid._n 306._o owen_n 24._o contra_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v by_o two_o in_o the_o tenuit_fw-la if_o one_o relinguish_v it_o bar_n both_o not_o so_o of_o a_o action_n in_o the_o tenet_n ibid._n 307._o a._n have_v b._n and_o c._n in_o his_o wardship_n ratione_fw-la custodiae_fw-la and_o commit_v waste_v in_o the_o land_n of_o b._n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o lose_v the_o wardship_n of_o c._n because_o the_o be_v be_v not_o to_o his_o disherison_n ibid._n 306._o at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o lie_v a_o estrepement_n after_o judgement_n glouc._n c._n 13._o give_v it_o pendent_fw-la placito_fw-la and_o may_v be_v sue_v out_o with_o the_o original_a if_o the_o tenant_n alien_n pendent_a the_o plea_n the_o estrepement_n may_v be_v against_o he_o and_o his_o alienee_n and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n in_o it_o and_o though_o the_o statute_n say_v du_fw-mi tenement_n in_o demand_n yet_o in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o execute_v a_o fine_a in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la or_o in_o waste_v a_o estrepement_n may_v be_v have_v yet_o no_o land_n be_v demand_v in_o the_o writ_n upon_o the_o statute_n the_o party_n shall_v recover_v damage_n after_o delivery_n of_o the_o land_n co._n 5._o rep._n 114._o b._n it_o lie_v before_o or_o after_o judgement_n in_o waste_v and_o the_o sheriff_n may_v take_v the_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la to_o prevent_v the_o waste_v co._n 2._o inst_z 328._o 329._o in_o be_v the_o process_n be_v summons_n attachment_n distress_n and_o then_o upon_o default_n a_o writ_n ad_fw-la inquirend_n '_o and_o the_o sheriff_n by_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o go_v in_o person_n and_o with_o the_o jury_n view_v every_o place_n in_o every_o
423._o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n never_o have_v judgement_n in_o it_o mich._n 1650_o inter_fw-la winter_n and_o barnardâ—djudged_v â—djudged_z in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n the_o plaintiff_n thomas_n bâ—owne_n declare_v that_o one_o a._n g._n have_v a_o bastard_n son_n beget_v of_o her_o body_n then_o live_v the_o defendant_n know_v it_o of_o his_o malice_n to_o defame_v he_o and_o to_o bring_v he_o in_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n have_v speech_n of_o the_o say_a bastard_n and_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o brown_n be_v the_o repute_a father_n of_o that_o child_n whereby_o he_o be_v great_o prejudice_v in_o bargain_v and_o sell_v and_o put_v to_o great_a expense_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o himself_o in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la the_o action_n lie_v not_o for_o these_o word_n upon_o this_o declaration_n because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o he_o be_v not_o to_o have_v corporal_a punishment_n or_o to_o be_v imprison_v unless_o the_o bastard_n be_v some_o charge_n to_o the_o parish_n hill_n 11._o car._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la salter_n and_o brown_n adjudge_v in_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o scandalous_a word_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n say_v these_o word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a viz._n this_o be_v that_o whore_n that_o my_o man_n a._n get_v a_o bastard_n by_o and_o withal_o spend_v all_o my_o money_n and_o be_v ask_v by_o a_o other_o person_n stand_v by_o whether_o he_o be_v not_o mistake_v for_o the_o maid_n have_v be_v but_o little_a above_o a_o year_n in_o town_n the_o defendant_n reply_v the_o quean_n have_v be_v too_o long_o to_o my_o cost_n no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n for_o to_o say_v that_o a_o woman_n have_v a_o bastard_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n trin._n 1651._o inter_fw-la owen_n and_o jevan_n adjudge_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o another_o he_o be_v the_o true_a patron_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o s._n but_o he_o have_v lose_v that_o patronage_n and_o presentation_n by_o be_v a_o symonist_n and_o a_o recusant_n both_o which_o i_o will_v prove_v he_o to_o be_v yet_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o by_o the_o simony_n only_o come_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o presentation_n pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_n by_o the_o temporal_a law_n and_o the_o recusancy_n only_o touch_v he_o in_o religion_n sore_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o intend_v he_o to_o be_v a_o recusant_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n trin._n 16._o jac._n b._n r._n sir_n john_n tasborough_n case_n adjudge_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n iâ—_n a_o man_n say_v of_o a_o other_o he_o have_v forswear_v himself_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n pasch_fw-mi 40._o eliz._n b._n r._n to_o say_v to_o a_o man_n thou_o have_v forswear_v thyself_o leak_n court_n no_o action_n lie_v without_o show_v what_o manner_n of_o court_n it_o be_v because_o that_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v nor_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v such_o a_o court_n as_o may_v compel_v one_o to_o swear_v or_o not_o mich_n 8._o jac._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la law_n and_o bennet_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o a_o other_o he_o do_v forswear_v i_o inevendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n 46_o s._n worth_n of_o tithe_n in_o canterbury_n court_n no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n for_o there_o be_v divers_a court_n in_o canterbury_n and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o what_o court_n nor_o before_o what_o judge_n nor_o that_o the_o judge_n have_v authority_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o tithe_n pasch_fw-mi 43._o eliz._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la bray_n and_o partridge_n adjudge_v if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o j._n s._n i_o have_v not_o be_v cast_v in_o that_o action_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o the_o oath_n of_o j._n s._n and_o he_o be_v forswear_v and_o i_o marvel_v that_o b._n will_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o such_o a_o forswear_a man_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n aver_v that_o there_o be_v a_o issue_n between_o he_o and_o a._n and_o that_o ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la baronis_fw-la de_fw-la geton_n soca_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la tenta_fw-la apud_fw-la s._n in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la he_o himself_o be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n and_o swear_v about_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n have_v communication_n of_o this_o issue_n speak_v the_o word_n aforesaid_a no_o action_n lie_v upon_o this_o declaration_n because_o that_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o s._n be_v within_o the_o soak_v of_o geton_n and_o so_o peradventure_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o also_o because_o that_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v swear_v about_o a_o matter_n pertinent_a to_o the_o issue_n miâ—h_o 11._o jac._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la crawford_n and_o brice_n adjudge_v if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o a_o other_o he_o be_v a_o forswear_a knave_n for_o he_o swear_v that_o the_o wood_n be_v worth_a 40_o s._n where_o it_o be_v dear_a of_o 13_o s._n 4_o d._n no_o action_n lie_v for_o those_o word_n though_o he_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v communication_n between_o they_o of_o the_o matter_n at_o the_o assize_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v swear_v as_o a_o witness_n because_o that_o he_o do_v not_o say_v direct_o that_o the_o wood_n be_v not_o worth_a 40_o s._n but_o that_o it_o be_v dear_a of_o 13_o s._n 4_o d._n also_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n intend_v it_o swear_v at_o the_o assize_n hill_n 13._o jac._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la stephen_n apthorpe_n and_o cockerel_n adjudge_v if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o a_o other_o thou_o be_v forswear_v in_o b_o court_n which_o be_v but_o a_o court-baron_n no_o action_n lie_v because_o it_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jac._n in_o scaccario_n inter_fw-la perie_n and_o rock_n agree_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o another_o thou_o be_v forswear_v and_o do_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n at_o the_o assize_n at_o hereford_n against_o j._n s._n no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n without_o a_o averment_n that_o it_o be_v at_o a_o trial_n or_o before_o the_o court_n or_o jury_n for_o it_o may_v be_v at_o the_o assize_n in_o a_o private_a house_n or_o other_o place_n pasch_fw-mi 15._o car._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la prichard_n and_o smith_n adjudge_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o a_o other_o thou_o deserve_v to_o be_v hang_v no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n because_o it_o only_o express_v his_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n of_o he_o trin._n 4._o jac._n inter_fw-la hake_n and_o molton_n adjudge_v if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o j._n s._n thou_o be_v a_o scurvy_a bad_a fellow_n and_o have_v do_v that_o thou_o deserve_v to_o be_v hang_v no_o action_n lie_v mich._n 11._o car._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la fisher_n and_o atkinson_n adjudge_v per_n cur._n in_o arrest_v of_o judgement_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o another_o you_o be_v no_o true_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n because_o they_o be_v too_o general_a for_o it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v not_o pay_v his_o tax_n mich._n 5._o jac._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la smith_n and_o turner_n adjudge_v if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o another_o thou_o be_v a_o rogue_n and_o a_o arrant_a rogue_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v thou_o to_o be_v a_o rogue_n no_o action_n lie_v mich._n 41._o &_o 42._o eliz._n b._n r._n adjudge_v finis_fw-la the_o table_n abatement_n where_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n after_o summons_n and_o severan_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n and_o where_o not_o page_n 1_o 2._o what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o a_o writ_n what_o not_o p._n 2_o 3._o in_o what_o case_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la p._n 4._o what_o plea_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n in_o the_o whole_a and_o what_o in_o part_n p._n 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o what_o plea_n in_o abatement_n go_v only_o to_o the_o person_n and_o what_o to_o the_o writ_n or_o aâ—tion_n p._n 9_o 10._o how_o matter_n of_o record_n shall_v be_v plead_v in_o abatement_n p._n 12._o 13._o who_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o plead_v in_o abatement_n who_o not_o p._n 14._o where_o the_o writ_n abate_v in_o part_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o where_o by_o the_o party_n confession_n p._n 15_o 16._o that_o a_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n can_v abate_v a_o writ_n by_o his_o own_o act_n but_o the_o act_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n act_n