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death_n abate_v abatement_n case_n 52 3 6.2990 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53751 The reports of that late reverend and learned judge, Thomas Owen Esquire one of the justices of the Common pleas : wherein are many choice cases, most of them throughly argued by the learned serjeants, and after argued and resolved by the grave judges of those times : with many cases wherein the differences in the year-books are reconciled and explained : with two exact alphabeticall tables, the one of the cases, and the other of the principal matters therein contained. England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; Owen, Thomas, d. 1598.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1656 (1656) Wing O832; ESTC R13317 170,888 175

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ostensum_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la return_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n against_o lee_n and_o lovelace_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v against_o they_o and_o two_o nihil_n return_v the_o fine_a be_v reverse_v anderson_n the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o well_o award_v for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v as_o well_o against_o those_o in_o possession_n as_o the_o conufor_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o 21_o ed._n 3.56_o by_o which_o they_o in_o possession_n and_o those_o in_o remainder_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v privy_a walmesley_n agree_v for_o the_o freehold_a which_o be_v in_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v from_o i_o without_o make_v i_o privy_a no_o less_o then_o if_o a._n bring_v a_o praecipe_n against_o b._n of_o my_o land_n and_o recover_v for_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n upon_o this_o also_o another_o matter_n be_v in_o the_o case_n for_o the_o land_n now_o in_o question_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o andover_n and_o 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122_o 123_o action_n and_o what_o word_n will_v bear_v action_n slanderous_a word_n of_o several_a kind_n 13_o 17_o 18._o vide_fw-la slander_n where_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n by_o intrusion_n shall_v have_v a_o ejectment_n and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n 18_o what_o action_n the_o lessee_n of_o a_o intruder_n or_o copyholder_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v if_o he_o be_v out_v 16_o where_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o slanderous_a word_n speak_v or_o for_o any_o of_o they_o and_o of_o a_o slander_n in_o writing_n 30_o action_n of_o trover_n good_a against_o the_o husband_n only_o though_o the_o wife_n make_v the_o conversion_n 48_o action_n of_o debt_n by_o a_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minoritate_fw-la not_o good_a 35_o where_o a_o second_o action_n for_o the_o same_o matter_n shall_v be_v bring_v and_o where_o not_o 37_o for_o warrant_v sheep_n sound_a 60_o where_o a_o trespass_n or_o detinue_n shall_v lie_v for_o good_n take_v and_o sell_v 70_o what_o action_n for_o a_o dog_n ferret_n or_o hawk_v 94_o where_o two_o shall_v join_v in_o the_o action_n and_o where_o not_o 106_o nonsuit_n of_o one_o non-sult_a of_o both_o in_o a_o personal_a action_n 107_o for_o a_o fine_a in_o the_o leet_n bring_v by_o the_o lord_n 113_o where_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n will_v lie_v for_o money_n 113_o account_n for_o fish_v in_o a_o pond_n 19_o account_n will_v not_o lie_v where_o be_v no_o privity_n 35_o 36_o against_o a_o receiver_n 36_o several_a action_n of_o account_n 36_o administrator_n vide_fw-la executor_n advowson_n where_o by_o the_o presentment_n of_o another_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n 43_o grant_v of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n by_o a_o letter_n 47_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o the_o manor_n be_v grant_v yet_o the_o advowson_n will_v not_o pass_v 53_o where_o the_o patron_n shall_v dispose_v of_o the_o advowson_n though_o three_o be_v a_o deprivation_n 151_o age._n the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n that_o be_v implead_v during_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o courtesy_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n 33_o aid_n difference_n between_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n in_o case_n of_o pray_v aid_n 29_o by_o he_o in_o reversion_n 43_o where_o the_o tenant_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o a_o stranger_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n 81_o alien_n debt_n by_o a_o administrator_n alien_n bear_v 45_o who_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o alien_a enemy_n 45_o amendment_n where_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o distringas_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v though_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v well_o return_v 62_o amends_o vide_fw-la payment_n annuity_n where_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o arrear_n of_o a_o annuity_n grant_v to_o the_o wife_n before_o marriage_n 3_o grant_v by_o he_o that_o have_v no_o estate_n what_o remedy_n for_o the_o grantee_n 3_o from_o a_o corporation_n 75_o no_o dower_n to_o the_o bargainees_n wife_n before_o enrolment_n 70_o where_o the_o sue_n or_o recover_v of_o dower_n shall_v be_v account_v the_o wave_n of_o the_o assignment_n of_o dower_n 150_o entry_n where_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n on_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o covenant_n of_o the_o lessee_n 65_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la after_o entry_n in_o parcel_n 66_o where_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o discontinuee_n shall_v avoid_v the_o fine_a of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 75_o 76_o where_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o intruder_n on_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o king_n feoffee_n 45_o entry_n into_o a_o house_n to_o demand_v money_n where_o good_a 114_o error_n error_n in_o judgement_n whether_o amendable_a 19_o where_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n within_o age_n shall_v
607._o replevin_fw-fr replevin_fw-fr wakefeild_n bring_v a_o replevin_n against_o cassand_n who_o avow_v for_o damage-feasant_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n prescribe_v that_o d._n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_a town_n except_o the_o partion_n infant_n and_o some_o particular_a house_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a to_o their_o house_n etc._n etc._n the_o avowant_n show_v that_o the_o house_n to_o which_o common_a be_v claim_v be_v build_v within_o thirty_o year_n last_o pass_v and_o whether_o he_o shall_v have_v common_a to_o this_o new_a erect_a house_n be_v the_o question_n on_o a_o demurrer_n shuttleworth_n he_o shall_v have_v this_o common_a by_o prescription_n but_o not_o of_o common_a right_n gawdy_n the_o prescription_n be_v against_o common_a reason_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v common_a time_n cut_v of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o that_o which_o have_v not_o be_v thirty_o year_n and_o he_o have_v except_v the_o parson_n infant_n and_o such_o particular_a house_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v exceptall_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o good_a prescription_n for_o if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n than_o any_o body_n may_v create_v a_o new_a house_n so_o that_o in_o long_a space_n of_o time_n there_o will_v be_v no_o common_a for_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n periam_n by_o such_o prescription_n the_o lord_n shall_v be_v bar_v to_o improve_v the_o common_a which_o be_v against_o reason_n anderson_n the_o common_a be_v entire_a for_o if_o h._n have_v common_a appendant_a to_o three_o message_n and_o enfeoff_v one_o of_o one_o message_n another_o of_o the_o second_o and_o another_o of_o the_o three_o the_o common_a in_o this_o case_n be_v go_v but_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o have_v a_o common_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o house_n that_o be_v build_v within_o the_o thirty_o year_n mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n rot._n 2299._o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n case_n impedit_fw-la quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o queen_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o thomas_n leigh_n to_o present_v to_o the_o church_n of_o chalsenut_n saint_n giles_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o h._n be_v qualify_v take_v two_o benefice_n which_o be_v above_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n and_o after_o take_v a_o three_o benefice_n above_o the_o say_a value_n whereby_o the_o first_o benefice_n become_v void_a and_o so_o remain_v for_o two_o year_n whereby_o title_n of_o lapse_n accrue_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o before_o presentment_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n the_o patron_n do_v present_a one_o a._n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v do_v refuse_v to_o pay_v 38_o l._n 2_o s._n ob_fw-la due_n to_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o ten_o which_o matter_n be_v certify_v by_o the_o bishop_n into_o the_o exchequer_n whereupon_o and_o 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the_o realm_n and_o parcel_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o realm_n 7_o h_n 7.9_o trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o com._n ban._n haveringtons_n case_n 1974._o administrator_n debt_n by_o a_o administrator_n haverington_n and_o his_o wife_n as_o administratrix_n of_o one_o isabella_n oram_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o rudyand_n and_o his_o wife_n executrix_n to_o one_o laurence_n kidnelly_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o farmer_n for_o thirty_o year_n do_v devise_v to_o his_o wife_n so_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v be_v sole_a and_o a_o widow_n the_o occupation_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o term_n and_o after_o her_o widowhood_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n in_o the_o lease_n and_o his_o interest_n in_o it_o to_o reynald_n his_o son_n the_o devisor_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n enter_v according_a to_o the_o devise_n and_o afterward_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n by_o indenture_n dedit_fw-la &_o concessit_fw-la vendidit_fw-la &_o barganizavit_fw-la totum_fw-la illud_fw-la tenementum_fw-la suum_fw-la to_o the_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o do_v also_o covenant_n to_o make_v further_a assurance_n and_o to_o discharge_v the_o say_a tenement_n of_o all_o former_a bargain_n sales_n right_n jointure_n dower_n mortgage_n statute-merchant_n and_o of_o the_o staple_n intrusion_n forfeiture_n condemnation_n execution_n arrearage_n of_o rent_n and_o of_o all_o other_o charge_n except_o rent_n service_n which_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o due_a to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n and_o then_o the_o reversioner_n and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a and_o after_o the_o devisee_fw-mi take_v husband_n and_o thereupon_o the_o son_n enter_v in_o the_o term_n and_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o indenture_n against_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o reversioner_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plainti_v and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o these_o point_n follow_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v law_n although_o that_o the_o latter_a matter_n be_v only_o argue_v 1._o that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o reversioner_n who_o have_v title_n of_o dower_n in_o the_o land_n be_v conclude_v of_o her_o right_a of_o dower_n by_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a by_o the_o husband_n only_o which_o fine_a be_v after_o levy_v by_o they_o joint_o because_o no_o contradiction_n of_o the_o woman_n appear_v that_o she_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o the_o use_v which_o the_o husband_n sele_o by_o his_o deed_n of_o indenture_n have_v declare_v 2._o to_o devise_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n and_o profit_n during_o her_o widowhood_n be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o during_o such_o time_n see_v blow_n 524._o and_o that_o no_o act_n which_o she_o can_v do_v
the_o law_n make_v a_o tenure_n and_o when_o the_o party_n for_o if_o the_o law_n make_v a_o tenure_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n but_o otherwise_o where_o the_o party_n make_v it_o unless_o there_o be_v express_a word_n for_o the_o heir_n as_o in_o 10_o edw._n 4.19_o by_o moil_n if_o h._n make_v a_o gift_n in_o t._n and_o reserve_v no_o rent_n yet_o shall_v the_o donee_n hold_v of_o the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n as_o the_o denor_n hold_v over_o but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o the_o lessor_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v this_o rent_n for_o it_o be_v a_o tenure_n make_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n so_o in_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 86._o if_o a_o man_n let_v we_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n render_v rend_v ten_o shilling_n for_o one_o of_o they_o to_o himself_o by_o name_n without_o name_v his_o heir_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n of_o this_o acre_n and_o this_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o 12_o edw._n 2._o where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o assign_n here_o none_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n but_o the_o lessor_n and_o it_o be_v void_a by_o his_o death_n for_o his_o assignee_n can_v be_v privy_a to_o the_o reservation_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o in_o any_o case_n be_v enlarge_v unless_o there_o be_v great_a inconvenience_n to_o be_v avoid_v and_o his_o intent_n and_o will_n be_v perform_v if_o he_o himself_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o if_o a_o man_n reserve_v such_o rent_n to_o he_o and_o his_o executor_n this_o word_n executor_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o that_o the_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v to_o they_o but_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v extinct_a by_o his_o death_n and_o if_o he_o reserve_v the_o rent_n to_o his_o heir_n and_o not_o to_o himself_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o his_o heir_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v estop_v to_o claim_v it_o against_o his_o own_o word_n and_o reservation_n and_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o i_o during_o the_o term_n if_o i_o die_v without_o heir_n during_o the_o term_n the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n which_o case_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o case_n of_o warranty_n 6_o h._n 7.2_o that_o without_o mention_n of_o the_o heir_n the_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v they_o but_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o his_o assign_n and_o he_o grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n here_o because_o the_o assign_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o reservation_n and_o for_o that_o now_o there_o be_v a_o privity_n the_o assignee_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o assign_n in_o the_o reservation_n he_o prefix_v thereby_o to_o who_o he_o will_n assign_v the_o reservation_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 2_o eliz._n 180_o 181._o h._n bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n proviso_n that_o if_o the_o vendor_n shall_v pay_v a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o the_o vendes_fw-la his_o heir_n or_o assign_n that_o then_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o two_o justice_n the_o tendor_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v make_v to_o the_o executor_n because_o the_o law_n will_v determine_v to_o who_o the_o tendor_fw-la shall_v be_v make_v when_o the_o party_n themselves_o be_v express_o agree_v mich._n 33_o and_o 34_o eliz._n in_o com._n ban._n goddard_n case_n year_n confirmation_n by_o the_o lessor_n to_o the_o assignee_n of_o tenant_n for_o year_n h._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o twenty_o acre_n render_v rend_v the_o lessee_n grant_v all_o his_o estate_n in_o one_o of_o the_o acre_n to_o i.s._n the_o lessor_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o i._n s._n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n 1._o that_o by_o this_o confirmation_n the_o entire_a rent_n be_v go_v in_o all_o the_o other_o acre_n for_o be_v a_o entire_a contract_n and_o by_o his_o own_o act_n there_o can_v be_v a_o occupation_n for_o part_n and_o a_o extinguishment_n for_o the_o other_o part_n and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o suspension_n in_o part_n and_o a_o extinguishment_n if_o a._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o twenty_o acre_n render_v rend_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n that_o then_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o ten_o acre_n if_o he_o perform_v not_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o lessor_n enter_v the_o entire_a rent_n be_v go_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la for_o that_o statute_n extend_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o land_n of_o fee-simple_n see_v the_o report_n of_o sergeant_n benlowe_v in_o 14_o h._n 7._o a_o warren_n do_v extend_v into_o three_o parish_n and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o another_o of_o all_o the_o warren_n in_o one_o of_o the_o parish_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v attorne_v the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v any_o part_n of_o this_o rent_n during_o the_o term_n so_o that_o the_o rent_n may_v be_v apportion_v or_o not_o and_o the_o justice_n say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o neither_o the_o grantor_n nor_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v any_o rent_n for_o the_o law_n be_v that_o no_o contract_n shall_v be_v apportion_v 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o lessor_n shall_v avow_v for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n before_o the_o time_n of_o confirmation_n and_o extinguishment_n for_o h._n shall_v not_o avow_v for_o the_o rend_v determine_v but_o he_o may_v defend_v himself_o by_o way_n of_o justification_n see_v where_o a_o man_n may_v justify_v the_o take_n by_o special_a evidence_n 19_o h._n 6.41_o by_o all_o the_o court_n except_o askew_o mich_n 33_o and_o 34_o eliz._n in_o ban._n reg._n rot._n 471._o wardfords_n case_n error_n error_n haddock_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o wardford_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o two_o coparcener_n of_o a_o house_n one_o of_o they_o let_v her_o part_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o other_o let_v her_o part_n to_o a_o stranger_n also_o and_o then_o both_o lease_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o h._n and_o then_o one_o of_o the_o coparceners_n bargain_n and_o sell_v her_o reversion_n to_o the_o other_o coparcener_n the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_v permittendo_fw-la dictum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la cadere_fw-la and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v the_o error_n assign_v be_v 1._o that_o he_o bring_v but_o one_o action_n of_o waste_v although_o of_o several_a demise_n by_o several_a lessor_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v two_o action_n of_o waste_v godfrey_n he_o can_v have_v a_o action_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o his_o grantor_n may_v have_v before_o the_o grant_v and_o when_o the_o reversion_n come_v to_o he_o it_o can_v be_v in_o other_o plight_n than_o it_o be_v before_o gawdy_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o right_n be_v several_a and_o when_o the_o possession_n be_v several_a for_o although_o the_o possession_n be_v several_a yet_o if_o the_o right_n be_v entire_a but_o one_o action_n will_v lys_n as_o appear_v f.n.b._n fol._n 2._o godfrey_n there_o be_v difference_n between_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o f.n.b._n and_o this_o action_n for_o there_o he_o be_v never_o entitle_v but_o only_o to_o the_o action_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o action_n be_v once_o several_a and_o be_v like_o the_o case_n in_o f.n.b._n 60._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v one_o action_n of_o waste_v and_o declare_v upon_o divers_a lease_n but_o that_o be_v intend_v where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o one_o person_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n in_o 21_o h._n 7.39_o where_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v two_o acre_n of_o one_o h._n by_o several_a service_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v one_o write_v of_o escheat_n but_o aught_o to_o have_v two_o writ_n popham_n chief_a justice_n do_v agree_v with_o gawdy_n for_o although_o that_o at_o first_o the_o lessor_n be_v entitle_v to_o several_a action_n yet_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o action_n may_v be_v unite_v and_o say_v that_o h._n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o declare_v ex_fw-la assignatione_fw-la and_o also_o ex_fw-la dimissione_n 2._o error_n be_v assign_v that_o he_o have_v assign_v the_o waste_n to_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o whole_a house_n whereas_o he_o have_v
but_o part_n of_o the_o house_n and_o waste_n may_v be_v bring_v for_o part_n of_o a_o house_n 3._o error_n be_v because_o the_o other_o coparcener_n be_v not_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o action_n but_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o the_o justice_n make_v this_o diversity_n viz._n when_o both_o the_o party_n have_v a_o equal_a estate_n and_o inheritance_n and_o when_o one_o of_o they_o have_v but_o a_o particular_a estate_n as_o in_o the_o 27_o h._n 8.13_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n but_o where_o they_o have_v equal_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n as_o two_o coparcener_n or_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_a there_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o lessor_n only_o for_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o personal_a injury_n do_v upon_o a_o inheritance_n for_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n be_v now_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o realty_n although_o that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n there_o be_v but_o a_o prohibition_n yet_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o place_n waste_v and_o damage_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v mix_v wherefore_o both_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o join_v and_o the_o writ_n say_v to_o his_o disheritance_n that_o make_v the_o lease_n vide_fw-la 22_o h._n 6_o 24._o by_o the_o court_n and_o agree_v with_o this_o resolution_n 4._o error_n be_v that_o the_o waste_n be_v a_o permissive_a waste_n and_o no_o such_o waste_n lie_v between_o coparcener_n for_o each_o of_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o contribution_n and_o reparation_n but_o the_o court_n will_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o 5._o error_n be_v in_o the_o enter_a judgement_n for_o judgement_n be_v enter_v by_o default_n whereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n of_o damage_n issue_v out_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o sheriff_n go_v to_o the_o place_n waste_v which_o he_o need_v not_o have_v do_v and_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la recuparet_fw-la locum_fw-la vastatum_fw-la per_fw-la visum_fw-la juratorum_fw-la which_o be_v nought_o for_o the_o go_n to_o the_o place_n be_v surplusage_n but_o divers_a precedent_n be_v produce_v to_o prove_v that_o that_o be_v the_o course_n as_o hilar._n rot._n 501._o between_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n and_o william_n smith_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n of_o damage_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la recuparet_fw-la locum_fw-la vastatum_fw-la per_fw-la visum_fw-la juratorum_fw-la and_o trin._n 31_o h._n 8._o rot_v 142._o and_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 620._o wherefore_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v 34_o eliz._n in_o com._n ban._n gaytons_n case_n benefice_n resignation_n of_o a_o benefice_n robert_n gayton_n parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o little_a eyesingham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n do_v by_o instrument_n in_o writing_n resign_v his_o benefice_n before_o edmund_n langdon_n public_a notary_n and_o other_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o resignation_n be_v absolute_a and_o voluntary_a and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o miles_n moss_n and_o paul_n britback_n or_o either_o of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v further_o infer_v in_o the_o say_a instrument_n of_o resignation_n protestatione_n &_o sub_fw-la conditione_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la aliqui_fw-la eorum_fw-la non_fw-la admissi_fw-la fuerant_fw-la per_fw-la assessionem_fw-la episcop_n infra_fw-la sex_n menses_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la haec_fw-la present_n resignatio_fw-la mea_fw-la vacua_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la nulla_fw-la habeatur_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la prout_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la prout_fw-la nunc_fw-la and_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n come_v within_o the_o time_n limit_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o do_v offer_v to_o resign_v to_o he_o which_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o except_v etc._n etc._n crook_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v resign_v on_o condition_n as_o well_o as_o a_o particular_a tenant_n may_v surrender_v upon_o condition_n and_o two_o parson_n may_v exchange_v and_o i●_n the_o estate_n be_v execute_v on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o not_o on_o the_o other_o that_o parson_n who_o part_n be_v not_o execute_v may_v have_v his_o benefice_n again_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 46_o ed._n 3._o but_o coke_n solicitor_n and_o godfrey_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o that_o the_o incumbent_n may_v not_o transfer_v his_o benefice_n to_o another_o without_o presentation_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o recite_v case_n of_o 46_o edw._n 3._o also_o the_o resignation_n be_v not_o good_a and_o the_o condition_n void_a because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o resignation_n which_o must_v be_v absolute_a sponte_fw-la pure_a &_o simpliciter_fw-la and_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n as_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o exchange_n in_o 46_o edw._n 3._o for_o the_o law_n do_v annex_v a_o condition_n to_o it_o but_o a_o collateral_a condition_n can_v be_v annex_v by_o the_o party_n themselves_o also_o this_o be_v a_o act_n judicial_a to_o which_o a_o condition_n can_v be_v annex_v no_o more_o than_o a_o ordinary_n may_v admit_v upon_o condition_n or_o a_o judgement_n be_v confess_v on_o condition_n which_o be_v judicial_a acts._n but_o admit_v the_o condition_n good_a yet_o a_o new_a induction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o ordinary_a for_o the_o church_n become_v one_o time_n void_a and_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n in_o 2_o r._n 2._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 143._o where_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n be_v give_v and_o the_o sentence_n present_o reverse_v by_o appeal_n there_o need_v no_o new_a institution_n for_o that_o the_o church_n be_v never_o void_a and_o after_o in_o easter_n term_v 36_o eliz._n upon_o argument_n give_v in_o write_v by_o the_o civillian_n to_o the_o judge_n the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la hiliar_a 35_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n rot._n 56._o carter_n case_n word_n action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n william_n crow_n bring_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o warham_n carter_n for_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n the_o say_v william_n be_v forswear_v and_o perjure_v in_o swear_v at_o the_o common_a place_n bar_n upon_o the_o deed_n which_o he_o then_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n harris_n serjeant_n do_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o that_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o common_a and_o vulgar_a sense_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v forswear_v upon_o the_o deed_n but_o the_o court_n be_v against_o he_o for_o the_o vulgar_a sense_n be_v that_o man_n do_v not_o use_v to_o swear_v but_o upon_o a_o book_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n hil._n 36_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n william_n bartue_n case_n prohibition_n prohibition_n woodroffe_n and_o cook_n bring_v a_o prohibition_n against_o bartue_n the_o c_o se_fw-fr be_v thus_o the_o abbot_n of_o langley_n do_v let_v land_n to_o one_o raston_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n who_o let_v the_o same_o to_o woodroff_n for_o sixty_o year_n who_o grant_v parcel_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o cook_n during_o the_o whole_a term_n and_o bartue_n do_v libel_n against_o they_o both_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n and_o they_o join_v in_o a_o prohibition_n godfrey_n they_o may_v not_o join_v in_o a_o prohibition_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 6.13_o if_o two_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o slander_n b●ttery_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v several_a in_o themselves_o there_o they_o can_v join_v in_o a_o prohibition_n but_o where_o they_o be_v sue_v for_o the_o find_n of_o a_o lamp_n etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n of_o their_o land_n there_o they_o shall_v join_v but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tithe_n be_v several_a but_o it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o their_o join_n in_o the_o prohibition_n be_v good_a enough_o 2._o that_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n because_o nothing_o be_v by_o they_o to_o be_v recover_v but_o they_o be_v only_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n pasch_fw-mi 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n rot._n 292._o haslewoods_n case_n avowry_n error_n in_o avowry_n the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n do_v avow_v on_o the_o take_n of_o a_o gelding_n as_o a_o estrey_n within_o his_o manor_n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o have_v return_n and_o damage_n to_o twenty_o pound_n and_o hereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o adjudge_v that_o no_o damage_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o such_o case_n for_o the_o avowant_n can_v recover_v damage_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 7_o h._n 8._o and_o 4._o no_n damage_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o avowant_n for_o damage-feasant_a but_o where_o he_o avow_v for_o rent_n
replevin_n against_o edmund_n brach_n and_o other_o the_o defendant_n make_v conulance_n as_o baily_n to_o john_n levison_n and_o say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n one_o william_n coup_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n and_o eight_o acre_n of_o meadow_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o place_n be_v parcel_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o do_v demise_n the_o same_o to_o richard_n coup_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n reserve_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n die_v and_o the_o land_n come_v to_o his_o wife_n as_o his_o executrix_n who_o marry_v roger_n owseley_n and_o that_o william_n coup_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o premise_n to_o stephen_n noke_n and_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o stephen_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o stephen_n enter_v and_o out_v the_o termor_n and_o enfeoff_v john_n leveson_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o then_o the_o termor_n re-enter_v claim_v his_o term_n and_o for_o rent_n arreare_v the_o defendant_n make_v counsans_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o defendant_n because_o this_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n by_o noke_n to_o leveson_n and_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o termor_n be_v no_o attornment_n and_o this_o vary_v from_o littleberry_n case_n where_o the_o lessor_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n reentered_n for_o noke_n the_o lessor_n have_v not_o any_o attornment_n and_o can_v have_v no_o distress_n and_o his_o feoffee_n can_v be_v in_o better_a case_n than_o he_o himself_o and_o if_o the_o first_o feoffee_n make_v feoffment_n to_o b._n who_o enfeoff_n c._n and_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v that_o be_v attornment_n but_o to_o the_o first_o feoffee_n and_o not_o the_o other_o for_o he_o may_v be_v misconusant_fw-mi of_o it_o because_o he_o be_v out_v by_o the_o lessor_n but_o note_v judgement_n be_v not_o give_v till_o trin._n 36_o eliz._n pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n owen_n case_n edward_n owen_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o peerce_n for_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n the_o defendant_n make_v defence_n and_o plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n because_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v rule_v to_o plead_v over_o for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o personal_a action_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o beneficial_a statute_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n except_o walmsley_n do_v extent_n to_o ancient_a demesne_n &_o 40_o ed._n 3.4_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o replevin_n 2_o h._n 7.17.21_o ed._n 4.3_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n or_o gloucester_n mich._n 33_o and_o 34_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n rot._n 2122._o sir_n edward_n clear_v case_n sir_n edward_n clear_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n edward_n peacock_n and_o robert_n hinston_n clerk_n to_o present_v to_o a_o addowson_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la anderson_n a_o devise_n of_o a_o addowson_n in_o gross_a be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v of_o annual_a value_n whereof_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n but_o owen_n beaumond_n and_o walmsley_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o so_o it_o it_o be_v adjudge_v see_v the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n against_o the_o lord_n of_o montjoy_n of_o a_o devise_n of_o liberty_n of_o cramford_n which_o be_v not_o of_o any_o annual_a value_n and_o yet_o the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n and_o anderson_n justice_n be_v certify_v to_o some_o of_o the_o council_n be_v arbitrator_n that_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n rot._n 2145._o brownes_n case_n anthony_n brown_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o richard_n pease_n the_o case_n be_v this_o john_n warren_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n and_o demise_v his_o manor_n of_o warner_n to_o the_o young_a son_n of_o richard_n foster_n his_o cousin_n in_o fee._n at_o which_o time_n richard_n the_o father_n have_v issue_n george_n foster_n and_o john_n foster_n and_o he_o demise_v his_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la i_o will_v my_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n to_o margery_n water_n for_o her_o life_n and_o if_o she_o die_v and_o then_o any_o of_o my_o cousin_n foster_n son_n then_o live_v than_o i_o will_v my_o foresay_a manor_n of_o cherchall_n unto_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v my_o manner_n of_o warner_n and_o after_o the_o devisor_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n descend_v to_o henry_n warner_n as_o brother_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o after_o the_o say_v henry_n warner_n by_o deed_n enrol_v do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n to_o anthony_n browne_n who_o devise_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o george_n foster_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n do_v descend_v to_o john_n foster_n his_o brother_n and_o heir_n who_o enter_v and_o enfeoff_v the_o lord_n rich_a and_o after_o marriage_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n enter_v upon_o he_o as_o servant_n to_o john_n foster_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v this_o action_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o that_o the_o word_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n and_o cherchall_n shall_v go_v together_o and_o therefore_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n be_v sell_v before_o the_o death_n of_o margery_n by_z john_n foster_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o margery_n john_n can_v take_v nothing_o by_o the_o devise_n mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n rot._n 2325._o or_o 2929._o hambletons_n case_n john_n hambleton_n have_v issue_v four_o son_n john_n the_o elder_a robert_n the_o second_o richard_z the_o three_o and_o thomas_n the_o four_o and_o devise_v to_o each_o of_o they_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o of_o their_o heir_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o the_o survivor_n to_o be_v each_o other_o heir_n if_o these_o word_n make_v a_o remainder_n or_o be_v void_a be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o all_o those_o that_o survive_v be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o one_o joynt-tenant_n can_v have_v a_o trespass_n against_o the_o other_o for_o by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v that_o part_n and_o the_o survivority_n of_o each_o other_o heir_n each_o survivor_n that_o be_v all_o that_o survive_v shall_v be_v each_o other_o heir_n and_o so_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o 29_o eliz._n fenner_n case_n argue_v before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n at_o guildhall_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n that_o his_o son_n then_o within_o age_n and_o infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la before_o such_o a_o day_n shall_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o i.s._n and_o he_o do_v marry_v she_o according_o and_z after_z at_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n he_o disagree_v to_o the_o marriage_n yet_o be_v the_o covenant_n perform_v for_o it_o be_v a_o marriage_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o covenantee_n will_v have_v until_o the_o disagreement_n vide_fw-la 7_o h._n 6.12_o dyer_n 143.313_o &_o 369._o 25_o eliz._n webbe_n against_o potter_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o webbe_n against_o potter_n the_o case_n be_v harris_n give_v land_n in_o frankmarriage_n to_o one_o white_a and_o the_o deed_n be_v dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la johan._n white_a in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la johannae_n filiae_fw-la meae_fw-la habend_n dictae_fw-la joannae_n &_o heredibus_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la tenend_n de_fw-fr capitalibus_fw-la dominis_n feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la with_o warranty_n to_o john_n white_a and_o his_o heir_n periam_n the_o usual_a word_n in_o frankmarriage_n shall_v not_o be_v destroy_v for_o the_o word_n of_o frankmarriage_n be_v liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la cum_fw-la joanna_n filia_fw-la mea_fw-la in_o the_o ablative_a case_n and_o although_o here_o it_o be_v in_o the_o dative_n case_n it_o be_v good_a and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o judge_n also_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n make_v after_o the_o espousal_n be_v hold_v good_a by_o all_o the_o justice_n 2_o h._n 3._o donor_n 199.4_o ed_n 3.8_o dyer_n 262_o b._n and_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n before_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o now_o special_a tail_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o frankmarriage_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o his_o
oath_n and_o they_o who_o have_v eat_v be_v fine_v five_o pound_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o fleet._n and_o some_o of_o the_o justice_n do_v doubt_v if_o the_o verdict_n be_v good_a and_o upon_o many_o precedent_n have_v it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o they_o rely_v much_o on_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o 12_o h._n 8._o rot._n 102._o where_n one_o of_o the_o jury_n do_v eat_v before_o they_o be_v agree_v and_o yet_o the_o verdict_n be_v good_a and_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o judgement_n affirm_v 20_o h._n 7.3_o 13_o h_n 4.13_o pasch_fw-mi 27_o eliz._n a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o i.s._n in_o the_o premise_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o three_o other_o for_o their_o life_n et_fw-la eorum_fw-la diutius_fw-la viventium_fw-la successive_a the_o question_n be_v what_o estate_n i.s._n have_v and_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o occupancy_n in_o the_o case_n coke_n h●ld_n that_o i.s._n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o life_n because_o he_o can_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o and_o another_o life_n where_o the_o interest_n of_o both_o begin_v at_o one_o instant_a and_o the_o habendum_fw-la by_o no_o mean_n can_v make_v a_o remainder_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o first_o beget_v son_n this_o make_v no_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n although_o some_o have_v hold_v to_o the_o contrary_a so_o of_o a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o year_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o another_o do_v not_o make_v any_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o also_o the_o word_n successive_a will_v not_o make_v a_o remainder_n as_o in_o the_o 30_o h_n 8._o br._n joynt-tenant_n 53._o also_o one_o can_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o for_o another_o life_n also_o in_o present_a interest_n for_o the_o great_a do_v drown_v the_o less_o but_o if_o the_o great_a be_v present_a and_o the_o other_o future_a as_o a_o lease_n to_o he_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o for_o another_o life_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o three_o year_n over_o this_o be_v good_a but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n and_o for_o year_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v drown_v 19_o ed._n 3._o surrender_n 8._o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o manor_n do_v surrender_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n gawdy_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o so_o long_o as_o another_o shall_v live_v quaere_fw-la what_o estate_n he_o have_v and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n certain_o there_o can_v be_v a_o occupancy_n for_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v void_a the_o limitation_n be_v void_a also_o the_o occupancy_n be_v plead_v que_fw-fr un_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr and_o do_v not_o say_v claymant_n comme_fw-fr occupant_a etc._n etc._n for_o if_o a_o man_n come_v a_o hawk_n on_o land_n he_o be_v not_o a_o occupant_a and_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n be_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v it_o clinch_n justice_n every_o occupant_a aught_o to_o be_v in_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o otherwise_o the_o law_n cast_v the_o interest_n upon_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n but_o gawdy_n and_o chute_n deny_v this_o and_o after_o viz._n 29_o eliz._n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o by_o popham_n and_o he_o make_v three_o point_n 1._o if_o the_o other_o three_o have_v a_o joint_a estate_n 2._o if_o they_o have_v a_o remainder_n 3._o if_o there_o be_v a_o occupancy_n and_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o have_v nothing_o by_o the_o habendum_fw-la for_o they_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o premise_n &_o they_o can_v have_v a_o remainder_n for_o the_o incertainty_n but_o if_o those_o three_o have_v be_v name_v in_o the_o premise_n habendum_fw-la to_o they_o successive_a as_o they_o have_v be_v name_v there_o they_o have_v a_o remainder_n for_o there_o the_o certainty_n appear_v 30_o h._n 8.8_o dyer_n 361._o also_o there_o can_v be_v no_o occupancy_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o other_o three_o but_o he_o agree_v to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o 18_o ed._n 3.34_o that_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o for_o another_o life_n be_v good_a and_o that_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o i.s._n and_o a_o monk_n it_o be_v void_a to_o the_o monk_n and_o the_o other_o have_v all_o and_o that_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o monk_n there_o can_v be_v no_o occupancy_n and_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o i._n s._n for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o monk_n it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o till_o the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v that_o they_o can_v take_v nothing_o in_o possession_n joint_o nor_o by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o that_o no_o occupancy_n can_v be_v in_o the_o case_n and_o that_o i.s._n have_v estate_n for_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n only_o style_v against_o miles_n stile_n parson_n do_v suggest_v that_o the_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o glebe_n of_o the_o parsonage_n and_o that_o the_o say_a style_n do_v let_v the_o say_a glebe_n be_v four_o and_o twenty_o acre_n to_o mile_n for_o year_n render_v thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n rend_v and_o in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v if_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o wray_n say_v that_o although_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o glebe_n yet_o when_o it_o be_v lease_v out_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o if_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v without_o question_n but_o there_o may_v be_v a_o doubt_n where_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o land_n but_o here_o the_o rent_n be_v of_o small_a value_n wherefore_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v also_o and_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la &_o demandis_fw-la yet_o the_o justice_n take_v no_o regard_n of_o those_o word_n but_o godfrey_n say_v that_o those_o word_n will_v discharge_v he_o but_o wray_n on_o the_o contrary_a for_o that_o this_o tithe_n be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n but_o be_v a_o thing_n collateral_a and_o if_o a_o parson_n do_v release_v to_o his_o parishioner_n all_o demand_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o tithe_n be_v not_o thereby_o release_v for_o such_o general_a word_n will_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o a_o special_a matter_n and_o in_o the_o 15_o of_o r._n 2._o avowry_n 99_o one_o hold_v of_o another_o by_o ten_o shilling_n for_o all_o service_n suit_n and_o demand_n yet_o the_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v relief_n because_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o rent_n and_o 8_o ed._n 3.26_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n rot._n 2574._o or_o 2375._o stephen_n against_o layton_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o issue_n join_v the_o case_n in_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v that_o a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n be_v make_v by_o william_n beale_n to_o one_o william_n pyle_n and_o philip_n his_o wife_n &_o primogenito_fw-la habend_n to_o they_o &_o diutius_fw-la eorum_fw-la viventi_fw-la successive_a for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n and_o then_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o daughter_n have_v any_o estate_n and_o three_o justice_n hold_v that_o she_o have_v no_o estate_n because_o she_o be_v not_o in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v and_o a_o person_n that_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la can_v take_v any_o thing_n by_o livery_n for_o livery_n ought_v to_o carry_v a_o present_a estate_n where_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o limit_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n 18_o ed._n 3.3_o 17_o ed._n 3.29_o &_o 30._o adjudge_v but_o it_o be_v say_v at_o the_o bar_n that_o if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v convey_v by_o way_n of_o use_n it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o the_o say_a justice_n hold_v clear_o that_o the_o word_n successive_a will_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n and_o the_o case_n be_v further_o find_v that_o william_n beale_n and_o samson_n beale_n do_v covenant_n with_o one_o lendall_n that_o if_o tho._n beale_n son_n of_o samson_n beale_n shall_v marry_v margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v lendall_n if_o she_o will_v assent_v and_o also_o that_o the_o say_v lendall_n do_v covenant_n that_o the_o say_v margaret_n shall_v marry_v the_o say_v thomas_n if_o he_o will_v assent_v pro_fw-la quo_fw-la quidem_fw-la maritagio_fw-la sic_fw-la tum_fw-la postea_fw-la habendo_fw-la the_o say_a william_n beale_n covenant_v that_o he_o will_v make_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o margaret_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o say_v margaret_n and_o it_o be_v further_o find_v that_o afterward_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v between_o the_o say_a thomas_n and_o margaret_n plaintiff_n and_o samson_n beale_n and_o william_n beale_n
chaplain_n they_o can_v take_v many_o benefice_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o other_o which_o be_v benefice_v and_o discharge_v of_o their_o service_n for_o if_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o the_o lord_n may_v make_v any_o capable_a of_o hold_v benefice_n by_o admit_v they_o to_o be_v their_o chaplain_n in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n bring_v against_o the_o mayor_n citizen_n sheriff_n and_o commonalty_n of_o norwich_n it_o be_v move_v where_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v try_v and_o by_o the_o court_n the_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v try_v there_o and_o in_o the_o same_o case_n it_o be_v move_v whether_o the_o sheriff_n can_v summon_v himself_o and_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o court_n that_o he_o can_v not_o and_o periam_n say_v that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v after_o adjudge_v mich._n 29._o and_o 30_o eliz._n in_o a_o avowry_n adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n anderson_n be_v absent_a that_o in_o a_o avowry_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o avowant_n to_o say_v son_n franktenement_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n traverse_v it_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n without_o he_o make_v to_o he_o a_o title_n &_o that_o be_v the_o difference_n of_o plead_v son_n franktenement_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o avowant_n and_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o welson_n say_v that_o so_o be_v all_o the_o precedent_n that_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o traverse_v the_o bar_n in_o the_o avowry_n without_o make_v title_n and_o periam_n say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o title_n to_o plead_v de_fw-fr son_n seisin_n demesne_fw-la but_o he_o must_v make_v out_o his_o title_n paramount_n his_o seisin_n demesue_n mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n bloss_n against_o holman_n john_n bloss_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la for_o take_v of_o his_o good_n against_o holman_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n viz._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trespass_n be_v of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o mercer_n and_o that_o at_o that_o time_n the_o defendant_n be_v his_o servant_n and_o put_v in_o trust_n to_o sell_v his_o good_n and_o merchandize_n in_o shopa_n sva_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o tempus_fw-la and_o that_o he_o take_v the_o good_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n name_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o pray_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court_n if_o the_o defendant_n be_v culpable_a or_o not_o and_o upon_o the_o postea_fw-la return_v shuttleworth_n pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o doubt_n be_v because_o the_o declaration_n be_v quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v custody_n of_o the_o good_n but_o shuttleworth_n doubt_v whether_o he_o have_v custody_n and_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o littleton_n viz._n if_o i_o give_v my_o sheep_n to_o compasture_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o kill_v they_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v and_o the_o justice_n hold_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v and_o periam_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v only_o a_o authority_n and_o not_o custody_n or_o possession_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 3_o h._n 7.12.21_o h._n 7.14_o and_o windham_n say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v imbezelld_v his_o master_n good_n without_o question_n it_o be_v felony_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la anderson_n absente_n and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o presume_v that_o the_o good_n be_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o next_o day_n come_v the_o lord_n anderson_n and_o rehearse_v the_o case_n and_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v neither_o general_n nor_o special_a property_n in_o the_o good_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o can_v have_v no_o general_a property_n and_o special_a he_o have_v not_o for_o he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n if_o they_o be_v take_v away_o then_o if_o he_o have_v no_o property_n a_o trespass_n lie_v against_o he_o if_o he_o take_v they_o so_o if_o a_o shepherd_n steal_v sheep_n it_o be_v felony_n for_o he_o have_v no_o property_n in_o they_o wherefore_o he_o give_v judgement_n according_o mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n rot._n 1410._o cook_n against_o baldwin_n a_o lease_n be_v mate_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o one_o truepenny_n and_o elizabeth_n if_o she_o and_o he_o or_o any_o child_n or_o child_n between_o they_o lawful_o beget_v shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o then_o they_o be_v marry_v and_o the_o wise_a die_v without_o issue_n if_o the_o lease_n be_v determine_v or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o it_o be_v determine_v because_o it_o be_v conjunctive_a if_o he_o and_o she_o etc._n etc._n and_o now_o one_o of_o they_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o chapman_n where_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o enfeoff_v one_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o enfeoff_v his_o heir_n he_o live_v and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o disjunctive_a and_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o two_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v have_v all_o because_o they_o take_v by_o way_n of_o interest_n but_o it_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o during_o the_o life_n of_o one_o of_o they_o if_o one_o die_v the_o lease_n be_v go_v quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la and_o here_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v determine_v if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v rhodes_n justice_n the_o meaning_n be_v against_o you_o for_o by_o the_o word_n or_o which_o come_v after_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v to_o have_v their_o life_n in_o it_o anderson_n by_o the_o word_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o the_o lease_n be_v determine_v and_o that_o which_o move_v i_o to_o think_v it_o be_v so_o intend_v be_v because_o it_o be_v intend_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o jointure_n for_o the_o wife_n which_o be_v make_v by_o they_o before_o marriage_n and_o than_o if_o by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o it_o shall_v be_v go_v and_o she_o have_v nothing_o can_v not_o be_v the_o meaning_n to_o which_o the_o other_o justice_n assent_v and_o all_o the_o judge_n agree_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o and_o judgement_n give_v according_o mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o sir_n thomas_n gorge_fw-fr knight_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o dalton_n incumbent_a the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n appendant_a be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n if_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n or_o the_o king_n be_v the_o question_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n hold_v clear_o that_o the_o avoidance_n will_v not_o pass_v because_o it_o be_v a_o chatiell_n vest_v and_o periam_n say_v that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n without_o question_n a_o advowson_n appendant_a will_v not_o pass_v by_o such_o grant_n for_o if_o the_o father_n die_v it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n there_o be_v some_o doubt_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n all_o the_o judge_n hold_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o say_v that_o so_o it_o be_v in_o 9_o ed._n 3.26_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 31._o and_o in_o dyer_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n but_o f.n.b._n be_v contrary_a 33_o n._n mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n rot._n 728._o house_n and_o elkin_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o they_o against_o roger_n grindon_n as_o sheriff_n of_o london_n upon_o condition_n of_o appearance_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v arrest_v by_o a_o precept_n out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n appear_v at_o the_o day_n and_o upon_o this_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n and_o a_o repleader_n be_v award_v because_o it_o be_v triable_a by_o record_n for_o although_o the_o sheriff_n do_v not_o return_v the_o process_n yet_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o come_v into_o the_o court_n at_o the_o day_n and_o there_o special_a entry_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o his_o appearance_n and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v this_o term_n in_o the_o case_n between_o bret_n and_o shepheard_n but_o bradford_n prothonotary_n say_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o appear_v there_o and_o there_o be_v no_o record_n of_o it_o to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o
expound_v as_o they_o be_v common_o take_v and_o not_o to_o go_v to_o any_o strict_a construction_n of_o the_o word_n as_o heir_n in_o the_o latin_a be_v use_v also_o for_o good_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o we_o use_v it_o only_o for_o land_n and_o so_o libra_n in_o latin_a signify_v a_o weight_n and_o yet_o if_o i_o be_o bind_v in_o vigint_n libris_fw-la if_o i_o forfeit_v my_o bond_n i_o must_v pay_v money_n and_o not_o lead_v or_o the_o like_a and_o so_o the_o word_n pver_fw-la be_v sometime_o take_v for_o a_o servant_n claudite_fw-la jam_fw-la rivos_fw-la pveri_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v for_o a_o daughter_n may_v be_v for_o a_o servant_n also_o gawdy_n i_o suppose_v the_o son_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o daughter_n for_o although_o pveri_fw-la be_v take_v for_o male_a and_o female_a yet_o now_o it_o be_v take_v for_o male_a in_o any_o modern_a author_n but_o to_o omit_v curiosity_n of_o word_n we_o ought_v to_o consider_v rather_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o there_o be_v many_o circumstance_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o intend_v this_o to_o his_o son_n and_o not_o to_o his_o daughter_n for_o he_o make_v it_o for_o settle_v his_o inheritance_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o intend_v his_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o also_o where_o the_o case_n may_v be_v take_v two_o way_n the_o most_o usual_a shall_v be_v intend_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n at_o michaelmas_n that_o shall_v be_v intend_v at_o the_o chief_a feast_n also_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o will_v advance_v the_o most_o worthy_a of_o his_o blood_n and_o therefore_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v expound_v for_o if_o there_o be_v two_o i._o s._n and_o i_o give_v land_n to_o i.s._n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o my_o next_o neighbour_n but_o if_o one_o be_v my_o cousin_n although_o he_o dwell_v forty_o mile_n from_o i_o yet_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o to_o this_o southcote_n accord_v 31_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n hone_n against_o clerk_n a_o woman_n lessee_n for_o life_n take_v husband_n who_o by_o indenture_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n to_o i.s._n for_o these_o word_n sciant_fw-la per_fw-la servantes_n richardum_fw-la how_n &_o katherine_n uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la dedisse_fw-la i.s._n unum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la habendum_fw-la predict_v i.s._n heredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la solum_fw-la opus_fw-la &_o usum_fw-la of_o the_o say_v i.s._n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o katherine_n the_o question_n be_v if_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o attorney_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o word_n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la katherine_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o use_n only_o and_o not_o to_o the_o estate_n for_o by_o these_o word_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o estate_n be_v limit_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n but_o after_o come_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n ad_fw-la usum_fw-la i.s._n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o woman_n the_o use_n remain_v in_o the_o feoffor_a and_o he_o cite_v the_o lord_n sturtons_n case_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n the_o lord_n sturton_n give_v land_n to_o clerk_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o clerk_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n for_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v before_o in_o the_o premise_n coke_n on_o the_o contrary_a and_o say_v that_o those_o word_n for_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o if_o a_o double_a sense_n be_v in_o word_n such_o sense_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o shall_v avoid_v all_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o expound_v as_o that_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n and_o that_o a_o forfeiture_n shall_v ensue_v 4_o ed._n 2._o and_o see_v a_o notable_a case_n for_o exposition_n of_o word_n and_o for_o relation_n of_o word_n and_o sentence_n 34_o ed._n 3._o avowry_n 58.28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n gawdy_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n clench_v say_z he_o will_v advise_v but_o afterward_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o as_o wray_n say_v the_o estate_n give_v be_v forfeit_v mich._n 36_o &_o 37_o eliz._n bagnall_n against_o porter_n in_o b._n r._n 353._o rot._n 353._o a_o man_n by_o indenture_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n and_o if_o the_o bargainor_n pay_v 100_o l._n at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bargainor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o do_v assume_v to_o make_v such_o assurance_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o land_n as_o shall_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o bargainor_n and_o the_o bargainee_n bind_v himself_o in_o a_o recognizance_n to_o perform_v the_o say_a covenant_n and_o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o recognizance_n it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o bargainor_n pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o have_v tender_v to_o the_o bargainee_n a_o deed_n in_o which_o be_v comprise_v a_o acquittance_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n and_o also_o a_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n and_o the_o bargainee_n refuse_v to_o seal_v it_o coke_n be_v of_o clear_a opinion_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v seal_v it_o for_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v the_o deed_n to_o mention_v payment_n of_o the_o money_n for_o otherwise_o the_o bargainee_n and_o his_o heir_n may_v claim_v the_o land_n for_o default_n of_o payment_n gawdy_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o cite_v 19_o ed._n 4._o popham_n the_o case_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a for_o if_o he_o have_v tender_v a_o acquittance_n only_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o bargainee_n may_v refuse_v to_o seal_v it_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v refuse_v when_o it_o be_v join_v to_o a_o thing_n that_o he_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o do_v viz._n to_o seal_v the_o release_n but_o at_o last_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o arbitration_n hillar_n 37_o eliz._n coke_n demand_v this_o question_n a_o man_n have_v two_o daughter_n his_o heir_n do_v demise_n his_o land_n to_o they_o in_o fee_n what_o estate_n have_v they_o by_o this_o demise_n for_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n it_o be_v void_a and_o he_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n that_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v by_o the_o devise_n because_o that_o he_o give_v another_o estate_n to_o they_o then_o descend_v for_o by_o the_o descent_n each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o distinct_a moiety_n but_o by_o the_o devise_v they_o be_v joyn-renants_a and_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v all_o and_o fenner_n say_v if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o burrow-english_a and_o guildable_a land_n and_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o his_o two_o son_n and_o die_v both_o of_o they_o shall_v take_v joint_o and_o the_o young_a shall_v not_o have_v a_o distinct_a moiety_n in_o the_o burrow-english_a nor_o the_o elder_a in_o the_o guildable_a land_n but_o they_o be_v both_o joyntenant_n pasch_fw-mi 37_o eliz._n carrell_n against_o read_n in_o b._n r._n 270._o rot._n 270._o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o divers_a fenny_a ground_n in_o cambridge_n ss_z and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v to_o defend_v the_o ground_n for_o be_v surround_v with_o water_n and_o to_o drain_v the_o water_n out_o of_o other_o land_n that_o be_v demise_v to_o he_o in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o upon_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o not_o perform_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v in_o the_o land_n demise_v and_o adjudge_v no_o plea_n by_o the_o court_n because_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o covenant_n abher_v to_o the_o land_n but_o to_o a_o collateral_a thing_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o enjoy_v the_o land_n there_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v but_o where_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v collateral_a it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o also_o if_o he_o do_v plead_v such_o plea_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o bar_n unless_o he_o hold_v he_o out_o of_o possession_n coke_n lib._n 3.221_o 4_o ed._n 3.29_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la after_o entry_n in_o parcel_n 10_o ed._n 4.11.35_o h._n 6._o bar_n 162.19_o ed._n 4.2_o trin._n 37_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n rot._n 1076._o doggerel_n against_o perks_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n plead_v
this_o be_v void_a and_o after_o viz._n 31_o eliz._n it_o seem_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o consideration_n be_v not_o good_a and_o therefore_o the_o contract_n void_a but_o if_o good_n he_o deliver_v to_o a_o infant_n to_o be_v re-delivered_n if_o afterward_o his_o executor_n assume_v to_o redeliver_v they_o this_o be_v good_a gawdy_n in_o the_o 13_o h._n 6._o if_o a_o man_n be_v indebt_v in_o a_o simple_a contract_n and_o die_v and_o his_o executor_n assume_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n it_o be_v good_a but_o ●his_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a pleas._n and_o egerton_n cite_v a_o ca●e_n 10_o h_n 6._o where_o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o a_o arbitrement_n this_o shall_v bind_v he_o at_o his_o full_a age_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n but_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n for_o when_o a_o infant_n commit_v a_o trespass_n he_o be_v chargeable_a in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o shall_v lose_v damage_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v mich._n 30_o eliz._n stanton_n against_o chamberlain_n rot._n rot._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n upon_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la plead_v the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n seal_v the_o bond_n and_o cast_v it_o on_o the_o table_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v and_o take_v up_o the_o bond_n and_o carry_v it_o away_o without_o say_v any_o thing_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v amount_v to_o a_o delivery_n by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o he_o have_v seal_v the_o bond_n and_o cast_v it_o on_o the_o table_n towards_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v it_o as_o his_o deed_n who_o take_v the_o bond_n and_o go_v away_o that_o have_v be_v a_o good_a delivery_n or_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o the_o seal_n and_o cast_v on_o the_o table_n have_v take_v it_o by_o the_o commandment_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n only_o seal_v it_o and_o cast_v it_o on_o the_o table_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v it_o and_o go_v away_o with_o it_o this_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a delivery_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o seal_v it_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o reserve_v it_o to_o himself_o until_o other_o thing_n be_v agree_v and_o then_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v it_o and_o go_v away_o with_o it_o without_o the_o defendant_n consent_n that_o will_v not_o make_v it_o the_o descendant_n deed._n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o may_v be_v account_v to_o be_v the_o defendant_n deed_n because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o seal_v it_o and_o cast_v it_o on_o the_o table_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v it_o etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o defendant_n say_v any_o thing_n and_o therefore_o because_o he_o do_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n it_o will_v amount_v to_o his_o consent_n nam_fw-la qui_fw-la tacet_fw-la consentire_fw-la videtur_fw-la but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v present_a when_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v it_o and_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v seal_v and_o cast_v the_o bond_n on_o the_o table_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o there_o and_o then_o the_o defendant_n go_v away_o and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v and_o take_v it_o away_o then_o clear_o it_o be_v not_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o defendant_n hill_n 31_o eliz._n beron_n against_o goodyne_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o a_o stranger_n intrude_v and_o the_o king_n grant_v this_o land_n to_o j._n s._n in_o fee_n and_o the_o intruder_n continue_v possession_n and_o die_v seize_v the_o question_n be_v if_o this_o descent_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o i.s._n johnson_n it_o shall_v not_o for_o none_o will_v affirm_v that_o a_o intruder_n shall_v gain_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o king_n but_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v to_o the_o patentee_n and_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o intruder_n in_o possession_n and_o his_o die_v seize_v shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n for_o he_o can_v be_v a_o disseisor_n because_o he_o gain_v no_o estate_n at_o the_o beginning_n as_o if_o a_o guardian_n continue_v possession_n after_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n he_o be_v no_o disseisor_n nor_o shall_v gain_v any_o estate_n and_o 10_o ed._n 3.2_o where_o a_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o a_o stranger_n enter_v and_o after_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n die_v seize_v this_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n cook_n contr_n by_o his_o continuance_n of_o possession_n he_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o disseisor_n and_o the_o freehold_n out_o of_o the_o patentee_n for_o another_o estate_n he_o can_v have_v for_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n be_v be_v not_o for_o he_o come_v in_o at_o first_o by_o a_o title_n as_o in_o the_o 12_o assi_fw-fr the_o dona_n in_o frankmarriage_n be_v divorce_v and_o the_o husband_n continue_v the_o possession_n and_o so_o where_o a_o lessee_n continue_v possession_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n these_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o the_o patentee_n have_v a_o freehold_n in_o law_n which_o be_v take_v away_o by_o descent_n and_o deny_v there_o be_v any_o such_o case_n as_o be_v vouch_v in_o the_o 10_o ed._n 3._o but_o compare_v the_o case_n to_o the_o 21_o ed._n 3.2_o where_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v per_n conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o before_o the_o conusee_fw-fr enter_v a_o stranger_n enter_v and_o die_v seize_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v bar_v so_o be_v it_o where_o a_o advowson_n be_v grant_v to_o j.s._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o a_o stranger_n usurp_v the_o grantee_n have_v no_o remedy_n and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o j.s._n and_o before_o he_o enter_v a_o stranger_n do_v enter_v and_o die_v seize_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v take_v away_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o our_o case_n but_o a_o further_a day_n be_v give_v cook_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v against_o he_o hillar_n 31_o eliz._n suttons_n case_n in_o c._n b._n 533._o rot._n 533._o in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o defendant_n nihil_fw-la habens_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la do_v make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o indenture_n according_a as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v and_o then_o the_o defendant_n enter_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o whether_o this_o entry_n be_v good_a be_v the_o question_n walmesley_n for_o the_o defendant_n juror_n be_v swear_v ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la dicendum_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o inquire_v of_o estoppel_n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o evidence_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o he_o who_o hold_v that_o the_o jury_n may_v find_v a_o matter_n that_o be_v not_o show_v in_o evidence_n for_o by_o anderson_n in_o a_o assize_n they_o may_v find_v a_o release_n although_o it_o be_v not_o give_v in_o evidence_n and_o he_o and_o periam_n hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n between_o the_o party_n and_o if_o rend_a be_v reserve_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v lie_v windham_n contr_n for_o it_o be_v only_o a_o estoppell_n between_o the_o party_n but_o the_o court_n be_v at_o liberty_n and_o be_v not_o estopped_a when_o the_o truth_n appear_v to_o they_o and_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o he_o who_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n can_v make_v a_o lease_n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o afterward_o viz._n 32_o eliz._n anderson_n and_o periam_n be_v express_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n by_o estoppell_n they_o hold_v it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o that_o in_o debt_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v recover_v and_o anderson_n say_v if_o i_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o your_o land_n to_o you_o for_o year_n if_o you_o be_v put_v out_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n but_o windham_n be_v of_o opinion_n with_o walmesley_n wherefore_o periam_n say_v we_o will_v have_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o other_o justice_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n wherefore_o etc._n etc._n trinit_fw-la 30_o eliz._n
perryn_n against_o allen_n in_o c._n b._n 612._o rot._n 611._o &_o 612._o in_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n it_o be_v find_v that_o on_o gibson_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o lease_n for_o thirty_o year_n and_o he_o let_v the_o land_n to_o perryn_n for_o 19_o year_n render_v 10._o l._n rent_n and_o that_o afterward_o it_o be_v article_v and_o agree_v between_o gibson_n and_o one_o j.s._n that_o p●rryn_n shall_v have_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v and_o also_o other_o land_n which_o he_o have_v for_o term_v of_o 3._o year_n render_v a_o great_a rent_n to_o which_o article_n perryn_n at_o another_o time_n and_o place_n afterward_o agree_v but_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o article_n and_o agreement_n betwixt_o they_o be_v not_o that_o the_o first_o term_n to_o perryn_n shall_v be_v extinct_a that_o afterward_o perryn_n let_v this_o land_n to_o the_o defendant_n allen_n for_o 17._o year_n render_v rend_v and_o then_o the_o three_o year_n expire_v and_o gibson_n grant_v his_o term_n to_o j.s._n who_o enter_v etc._n etc._n if_o this_o agreement_n amount_v to_o a_o surrender_n be_v the_o question_n hanam_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v not_o for_o to_o a_o surrender_n three_o thing_n be_v incident_a first_o a_o actual_a possession_n in_o he_o who_o surrender_v second_o a_o actual_a remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o he_o to_o who_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v three_o consent_n and_o agreement_n between_o the_o party_n but_o to_o all_o these_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o no_o surrender_n for_o if_o i_o let_v land_n to_o you_o for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o j.s._n shall_v name_v if_o he_o name_v the_o year_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a from_o that_o time_n and_o not_o before_o but_o if_o i_o let_v land_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o my_o executor_n shall_v name_v this_o be_v not_o good_a for_o i_o can_v have_v executor_n in_o my_o life_n time_n and_o when_o i_o be_o dead_a i_o can_v assent_v so_o in_o this_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o mutual_a assent_n between_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n h●…i●_n cont._n it_o be_v a_o surrender_n for_o if_o he_o conclude_v and_o agree_v at_o another_o time_n or_o accept_v a_o new_a lease_n it_o be_v a_o surrender_n 37_o h._n 6._o 22_o ed._n 4._o 14_o h_o 7._o and_o then_o when_o a_o stranger_n do_v agree_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v other_o land_n and_o pay_v a_o great_a rent_n this_o be_v a_o surrender_n anderson_n if_o i_o covenant_n with_o you_o that_o j.s._n shall_v have_v my_o land_n for_o ten_o year_n this_o be_v only_o a_o covenant_n and_o no_o lease_n quod_fw-la wa●m●sl●y_n concessit_fw-la and_o so_o if_o i_o covenant_n that_o your_o executor_n shall_v have_v my_o land_n for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n after_o your_o death_n this_o be_v no_o lease_n and_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a lease_n for_o the_o act_n of_o a_o stranger_n can_v make_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o term_n peryam_n you_o at_o the_o bar_n have_v forget_v to_o argue_v one_o point_n material_a in_o the_o case_n videlicet_fw-la if_o lessee_n for_o 20._o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n if_o the_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n may_v surrender_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o 20._o year_n and_o hanam_n say_v private_o that_o he_o can_v not_o surrender_v for_o one_o term_n can_v merge_n in_o the_o other_o and_o anderson_n say_v that_o by_o opinion_n of_o they_o all_o that_o the_o lessee_n for_o 10._o year_n can_v surrender_v but_o to_o the_o other_o point_n all_o the_o judge_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v no_o surrender_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n dabridgecourt_n against_o smallbrooke_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n and_o that_o a_o writ_n come_v down_o to_o he_o to_o arrest_v j.s._n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o defendant_n who_o request_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o make_v russell_n who_o be_v the_o defendant_n friend_n his_o special_a bailie_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v assume_v that_o if_o the_o say_v j.s._n do_v escape_v that_o he_o will_v take_v no_o advantage_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n whereupon_o he_o make_v russell_n his_o bailiff_n who_o arrest_v the_o say_a j.s._n who_o afterward_o escape_v from_o he_o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o defendant_n have_v charge_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o this_o and_o a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o where_o a_o sheriff_n do_v make_v a_o bailiff_n upon_o request_n of_o any_o one_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o charge_v the_o sheriff_n for_o a_o escape_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o negligence_n of_o such_o bailiff_n for_o the_o sheriff_n have_v security_n from_o every_o one_o of_o his_o bailiff_n to_o save_v he_o harmless_a wherefore_o it_o be_v great_a reason_n that_o if_o upon_o request_n he_o make_v a_o special_a bailiff_n that_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o such_o a_o escape_n but_o that_o the_o sheriff_n may_v have_v his_o action_n against_o he_o again_o upon_o his_o promise_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n hillar_n 31_o eliz._n beale_n against_o carter_n 331._o rot._n 331._o in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o imprisonment_n for_o two_o hour_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o little_a infant_n with_o he_o to_o the_o church_n intend_v to_o leave_v it_o there_o and_o to_o have_v the_o parish_n keep_v it_o and_o the_o defendant_n be_v constable_n of_o the_o parish_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o carry_v the_o child_n away_o with_o he_o again_o carry_v the_o defendant_n to_o prison_n all_o the_o say_a time_n until_o he_o take_v the_o child_n away_o with_o he_o and_o hereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n for_o although_o the_o constable_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v keeper_n of_o the_o peace_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o his_o office_n but_o if_o he_o have_v justify_v as_o officer_n than_o perhaps_o it_o have_v be_v good_a and_o afterward_o viz._n hillar_n 33_o eliz._n the_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o and_o then_o glanvill_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a justification_n for_o any_o person_n may_v do_v it_o for_o if_o i_o see_v a._n ready_a to_o kill_v b._n i_o ought_v to_o hinder_v he_o of_o his_o purpose_n and_o in_o the_o 22_o ass_n 50._o the_o defendant_n justify_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v mad_a and_o do_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o mischief_n wherefore_o he_o imprison_v he_o and_o in_o 10_o eliz._n which_o case_n i_o have_v hear_v in_o this_o court_n the_o constable_n take_v a_o mad_a man_n and_o put_v he_o in_o prison_n where_o he_o die_v and_o the_o constable_n be_v indict_v of_o this_o but_o be_v discharge_v for_o the_o act_n be_v legal_a and_o so_o here_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o infant_n have_v dye_v for_o want_n of_o meat_n it_o have_v be_v murder_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 20_o eliz._n at_o winchester_n before_o the_o lord_n bacon_n if_o one_o bring_v a_o infant_n to_o a_o desert_n place_n where_o it_o die_v for_o want_v of_o nourishment_n it_o be_v murder_n gawdy_n it_o be_v ill_o do_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v reform_v by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n for_o a_o constable_n can_v imprison_v at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o he_o may_v stay_v the_o party_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v examine_v wray_n then_o such_o matter_n ought_v to_o be_v plead_v quod_fw-la gaudie_n concessit_fw-la fenner_n if_o he_o have_v plead_v that_o he_o refuse_v to_o carry_v the_o infant_n away_o than_o it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a justification_n for_o a_o constable_n be_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o plead_v the_o plea_n be_v naught_o but_o the_o judge_n will_v not_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o ill_a example_n sake_n and_o therefore_o they_o move_v the_o party_n to_o compound_v pasch_fw-mi 31_o eliz._n sale_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n in_o c._n b._n sale_n executor_n of_o j.s._n who_o be_v grantee_n of_o the_o nomination_n and_o presentation_n to_o the_o archdeaconary_n in_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o declare_v of_o a_o presentment_n and_o disturbance_n in_o vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vacavit_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la vacata_fw-la est_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v plain_a d'incumbent_n before_o the_o write_v purchase_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v
if_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la do_v lie_v of_o a_o archdeaconary_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o function_n or_o dignity_n and_o therefore_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v of_o a_o office_n of_o a_o commissary_n but_o the_o 24_o ed._n 3.42_o be_v express_v in_o the_o point_n and_o 30_o edw._n 3.21_o a_o qure_n impedit_fw-la do_v lie_v of_o a_o priory_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o this_o exception_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o there_o be_v two_o other_o doubt_n in_o the_o case_n first_o if_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la will_v lie_v for_o a_o executor_n for_o disturbance_n do_v in_o vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o ed._n 3.7_o snigge_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v by_o the_o executor_n for_o in_o all_o case_n where_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v they_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n by_o that_o statute_n 11_o h._n 7.2_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v for_o take_v of_o good_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o entry_n into_o land_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o a_o action_n as_o will_v survive_v in_o damage_n and_o may_v be_v a_o damage_n to_o the_o executor_n 7_o h._n 42._o a_o ejectement_n lie_v for_o executor_n upon_o a_o ejectment_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o if_o a_o ejectment_n be_v maintenable_a in_o which_o a_o term_n shall_v be_v recover_v it_o shall_v be_v also_o maintenable_a in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o which_o a_o presentment_n may_v be_v recover_v draw_v cont_n at_o the_o common_a law_n executor_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o a_o personal_a wrong_n quia_fw-la moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la for_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n executor_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o arrear_n of_o rent_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o only_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o executor_n in_o this_o case_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o ed._n 3._o for_o that_o statute_n intend_v only_o to_o remedy_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v avaylable_a to_o the_o testator_n and_o be_v asset_n to_o pay_v debt_n and_o although_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la that_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o disturbance_n fait_fw-fr all_o eux_fw-fr but_o contra_fw-la if_o it_o be_v do_v in_o vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la walmesley_n i_o conceive_v no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o statute_n give_v a_o action_n for_o the_o take_n of_o good_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n but_o here_o be_v no_o take_v but_o only_o a_o disturbance_n which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o parol_n perryam_n justice_n count_v for_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o a_o trespass_n do_v to_o their_o testator_n and_o not_o for_o take_v good_n so_o that_o the_o take_n of_o good_n be_v but_o by_o way_n of_o resemblance_n and_o not_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o good_n only_o windham_n and_o anderson_n agree_v with_o perryam_n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o this_o can_v be_v assetts_n put_v the_o case_n that_o the_o testator_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v damage_n shall_v not_o that_o be_v assetts_n and_o why_o may_v the_o damage_n here_o recover_v be_v assetts_n and_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o advowson_n be_v assett_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n aswell_o as_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n 32_o eliz._n foster_n and_o wilson_n against_o map_n in_o b._n r._n 71._o rot._n 71._o the_o case_n on_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v thus_o map_n the_o defendant_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o parsonage_n of_o broncaster_n by_o indenture_n and_o covenant_v by_o the_o same_o deed_n to_o save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a and_o indemnify_v and_o also_o all_o the_o profit_n thereof_o and_o premise_n against_o philip_n blount_n the_o parson_n of_o broncaster_n and_o hereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v against_o map_n and_o the_o breach_n assign_v be_v that_o blount_n have_v enter_v and_o eject_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o point_n be_v if_o this_o shall_v be_v account_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o defendant_n because_o the_o defedant_n deliver_v his_o part_n of_o the_o indenture_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o his_o deed_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o deliver_v the_o counterpart_n to_o he_o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o gawdy_n say_v that_o the_o safe_a way_n have_v be_v to_o deliver_v his_o part_n as_o a_o escroll_n to_o be_v his_o deed_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n deliver_v the_o counterpane_n but_o a_o great_a doubt_n be_v make_v in_o this_o case_n because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o blount_n enter_v by_o a_o title_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o have_v enter_v by_o wrong_n and_o so_o the_o covenant_n not_o break_v for_o to_o save_v harmless_a be_v only_o from_o legal_a harm_n as_o it_o be_v in_o swettenhams_n case_n dyer_n 306._o where_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n suffer_v a_o prisoner_n to_o escape_v and_o take_v a_o bond_n of_o he_o to_o save_v he_o harmless_a and_o then_o the_o warden_n be_v sue_v upon_o a_o escape_n and_o thereupon_o he_o sue_v the_o obligation_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v not_o forfeit_v because_o the_o party_n be_v not_o legal_o in_o execution_n and_o therefore_o the_o warden_n can_v not_o be_v damnify_v for_o the_o escape_n padsy_a cont_n the_o diversity_n be_v where_o the_o covenant_n be_v general_a and_o where_o it_o be_v special_a for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v special_a to_o save_v harmless_a from_o blount_n he_o ought_v to_o defend_v against_o he_o his_o entry_n be_v it_o by_o good_a title_n or_o by_o wrong_n and_o so_o be_v catesbies_n ease_n dyer_n 3.28_o where_o the_o lessor_n covenant_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o term_n sine_fw-la ejectione_n vel_fw-la interruptione_n alicujus_fw-la the_o lessee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n because_o a_o stranger_n enter_v and_o do_v not_o say_v he_o have_v any_o title_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n gawdy_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v for_o if_o blount_n disturb_v he_o so_o that_o he_o can_v take_v the_o profit_n this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o hereby_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v damnify_v 2_o ed._n 4.15_o where_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v that_o the_o obliger_n shall_v warrant_v and_o defend_v the_o oblige_v for_o ever_o and_o against_o all_o and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o warrant_n and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o danby_n to_o be_v no_o plea_n because_o he_o can_v warrant_v unless_o the_o other_o be_v implead_v and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v by_o danby_n and_o needham_n that_o if_o the_o obligee_n be_v out_v by_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v no_o title_n the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_a by_o reason_n of_o this_o word_n defend_v wray_n agree_v and_o say_v that_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o ease_n of_o 26_o h._n 8.3_o where_o the_o lessor_n covenant_v to_o warrant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o there_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o covenant_n if_o he_o be_v wrongful_o out_v but_o our_o case_n be_v to_o save_v harmless_a which_o be_v of_o great_a force_n than_o to_o warrant_v for_o to_o warrant_v land_n be_v only_o upon_o the_o title_n but_o here_o be_v the_o lessee_n out_v by_o wrong_n or_o by_o title_n yet_o be_v the_o covenant_n break_v to_o which_o the_o other_o justice_n agree_v fenner_n vouchf_n 18_o ed._n 4.27_o where_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o save_v j.s._n harmless_a against_o i_o if_o i_o do_v arrest_n j.s._n although_o wrongful_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_a which_o the_o other_o justice_n deny_v and_o at_o last_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 33_o eliz._n elmer_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o thatcher_n in_o c._n b._n 355._o rot._n 1125._o and_o cook_n 1._o inst_z 355._o in_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la of_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n whereof_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o dower_n the_o defendant_n confese_v she_o be_v tenant_n in_o dower_n but_o show_v how_o she_o commit_v waste_v 4._o statut_fw-la westm_n 2._o cap._n 4._o wherefore_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o waste_n to_o which_o she_o appear_v and_o plead_v nothing_o for_o which_o he_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o no_o waste_n be_v commit_v and_o the_o defendant_n demur_v owen_n for_o the_o defendant_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la lie_v not_o in_o this_o case_n for_o such_o
be_v in_o my_o possession_n and_o they_o be_v evict_v by_o the_o right_a owner_n a_o covenant_n will_v lie_v contra_fw-la if_o i_o have_v not_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o let_v they_o and_o if_o i_o let_v land_n and_o j.s._n enter_v before_o the_o lessee_n the_o lessee_n can_v have_v a_o covenant_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la journe●ur_fw-la 35_o eliz._n scarret_n against_o tanner_n in_o c._n b._n 1458._o rot_v 1458._o in_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o he_o be_v high_a constable_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o e._n in_o the_o county_n of_o ●…p_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o affray_n within_o the_o say_v hundred_o upon_o one_o walm_n who_o come_v present_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o tell_v he_o of_o it_o and_o take_v his_o oath_n that_o he_o be_v in_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n come_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o arrest_v he_o and_o carry_v he_o to_o prison_n until_o he_o can_v find_v sufficient_a surety_n of_o peace_n glanvill_n a_o constable_n can_v arrest_v one_o to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o a_o complaint_n make_v to_o he_o unless_o he_o himself_o see_v the_o peace_n break_v 7_o ed._n 4._o kingsmill_n contr_n for_o he_o be_v at_o common_a law_n conservator_fw-la pacis_fw-la 12_o h._n 7.18_o and_o how_o can_v he_o keep_v the_o peace_n if_o he_o may_v not_o compel_v they_o to_o find_v surety_n 44_o ed._n 3._o barr._n 2●2_n if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v threaten_v complain_v to_o the_o constable_n he_o may_v compel_v the_o party_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o may_v justify_v the_o imprison_a he_o or_o put_v he_o in_o the_o stock_n 22_o ed._n 4.35_o 10_o ed._n 4.18_o where_o a_o constable_n in_o such_o case_n may_v take_v a_o bond._n anderson_n i_o grant_v that_o constable_n be_v keeper_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v and_o that_o be_v to_o take_v man_n that_o they_o find_v break_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o carry_v they_o to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o find_v surety_n but_o the_o constable_n can_v take_v security_n nor_o recognizance_n nor_o bail_n for_o he_o be_v not_o a_o officer_n upon_o record_n and_o if_o he_o do_v take_v a_o bond_n how_o shall_v he_o certify_v it_o and_o unto_o what_o court_n walmesley_n contr_n who_o say_v that_o the_o constable_n may_v take_v security_n by_o bond_n although_o not_o by_o recognizance_n or_o bail_n beaumond_n a_o constable_n may_v put_v he_o that_o break_v the_o peace_n within_o the_o stock_n but_o it_o must_v be_v where_o the_o breach_n of_o peace_n be_v commit_v in_o his_o view_n for_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o a_o man_n be_v in_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n and_o then_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o justification_n do_v fail_v owen_n the_o oath_n be_v not_o material_a for_o although_o he_o can_v take_v such_o oath_n yet_o his_o take_n of_o surety_n be_v good_a and_o before_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v make_v the_o peace_n be_v preserve_v by_o constable_n and_o the_o statute_n that_o create_v justice_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o constable_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v justify_v sed_fw-la adjournatur_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 38_o eliz._n worsley_n against_o charnock_n in_o c._n b._n in_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o father_n and_o son_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute-merchant_n to_o charnock_n who_o sue_v out_o a_o execution_n against_o they_o and_o their_o land_n be_v several_o extend_v and_o they_o suppose_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v not_o seal_v with_o both_o their_o seal_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n they_o both_o bring_v a_o joint_n audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o whether_o they_o can_v join_v in_o this_o action_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n warburton_n they_o shall_v not_o join_v for_o in_o all_o case_n a_o man_n must_v make_v his_o complaint_n according_a to_o his_o grief_n and_o here_o their_o grief_n be_v several_a as_o it_o two_o man_n be_v imprison_v they_o shall_v not_o join_v in_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o same_o law_n in_o a_o battery_n 8_o ed._n 4._o 18_o h._n 6._o 10_o ed._n 4._o it_o j.s._n have_v good_n of_o divers_a man_n they_o shall_v not_o join_v in_o a_o replevin_n and_o 33_o h._n 6._o two_o man_n shall_v not_o join_v in_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la unless_o the_o land_n in_o execution_n be_v in_o they_o joint_o and_o 29_o ed._n 3._o two_o joynt-tenant_n infant_n alien_a they_o shall_v have_v several_a writ_n of_o cum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la ae●atem_fw-la but_o he_o confess_v the_o case_n in_o 30_o ed._n 3._o fitzherbert_n audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la where_o two_o man_n be_v in_o execution_n and_o the_o conusor_n do_v release_v to_o one_o and_o then_o to_o another_o by_o another_o release_n yet_o both_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la but_o this_o be_v not_o law_n and_o beside_o they_o can_v recover_v damage_n joint_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o several_a vexation_n and_o this_o action_n be_v personal_a damage_n can_v be_v sever_v vid._n 2_o ed._n 3._o execution_n 45._o 9_o ed._n 4.31_o 12_o ed._n 4.6_o harris_n contra_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o reason_n the_o book_n in_o the_o 20_o of_o elizabeth_n be_v that_o no_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v in_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la which_o if_o it_o be_v law_n then_o be_v the_o doubt_n at_o a_o end_n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o join_v because_o their_o grief_n be_v several_a methinks_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o if_o he_o that_o survive_v shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o whole_a that_o they_o shall_v join_v also_o in_o their_o discharge_n for_o if_o their_o charge_n be_v joint_a their_o discharge_n shall_v be_v joint_a also_o and_o in_o the_o 34_o h._n 6._o and_o 30_o ed._n 3._o where_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la may_v be_v bring_v joint_o and_o he_o resemble_v this_o to_o the_o case_n of_o a_o monstraverunt_fw-la where_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a be_v distreyn_v all_o the_o tenant_n shall_v join_v because_o the_o grievance_n to_o one_o may_v be_v a_o grievance_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n yeluerton_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n though_o sue_v of_o the_o execution_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la but_o not_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o ground_n be_v the_o statute-merchant_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v here_o bring_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n anderson_n if_o two_o man_n do_v i_o several_a trespass_n yet_o i_o may_v have_v a_o joint_a action_n against_o they_o and_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o if_o two_o be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n the_o nonsuit_n of_o one_o shall_v be_v the_o nonsuit_n of_o the_o other_o and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o statute_n be_v joint_a and_o also_o the_o execution_n then_o if_o all_o the_o writ_n be_v so_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la which_o be_v to_o discharge_v they_o shall_v be_v joint_a also_o especial_o in_o this_o writ_n where_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v defendant_n and_o therefore_o he_o resemble_v this_o case_n to_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o a_o attaint_n bring_v by_o two_o joint_o and_o one_o be_v non-sued_n yet_o this_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n because_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n defendant_n walmesley_n contr_n the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v according_a to_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o wrong_n and_o the_o wrong_n begin_v in_o sue_v the_o execution_n and_o that_o be_v several_a and_o therefore_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v several_a also_o but_o if_o this_o statute_n have_v be_v good_a and_o have_v be_v discharge_v by_o release_n or_o defeasance_n than_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la may_v be_v bring_v joint_o for_o then_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o execution_n be_v joint_a but_o here_o be_v but_o a_o colourable_a statute_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v not_o begin_v before_o the_o execution_n sue_v owen_n and_o beaumond_n agree_v and_o after_o by_o assent_n of_o anderson_n judgement_n be_v give_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v several_a writ_n note_v pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n &_o rot._n 323._o or_o 521._o between_o curteise_n and_o overscot_n if_o a._n do_v recover_v against_o b._n by_o two_o several_a judgement_n whereby_o b._n be_v in_o execution_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v one_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la but_o two_o several_a writ_n pasch_fw-mi 37_o eliz._n sawer_n against_o hardy_n in_o b._n r._n 254._o rot._n 254._o in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o woman_n be_v lessee_n for_o forty_o year_n sub_fw-la
hac_fw-la conditione_n si_fw-la vixerit_fw-la vidua_fw-la &_o inhabitaret_fw-la super_fw-la pr●m_fw-la ssos_fw-la the_o woman_n die_v before_o the_o lease_n expire_v and_o her_o executor_n enter_v and_o be_v out_v they_o bring_v this_o action_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o lease_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o woman_n by_o limitation_n or_o by_o condition_n or_o if_o it_o yet_o remain_v gawdy_n it_o can_v be_v a_o condition_n because_o the_o sentence_n be_v imperfect_a for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v sub_fw-la hac_fw-la conditione_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o without_o any_o further_a word_n this_o can_v be_v a_o condition_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o without_o doubt_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v to_o a_o woman_n if_o she_o so_o long_o live_v and_o inhabit_v the_o premise_n this_o be_v a_o limitation_n so_o that_o the_o term_n be_v end_v by_o her_o death_n clench_v it_o be_v neither_o condition_n nor_o limitation_n for_o a_o condition_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v a_o full_a and_o perfect_a sentence_n and_o not_o uncertain_a as_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v 181._o at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lessor_n this_o be_v a_o full_a sentence_n but_o a_o lease_n make_v render_v rend_v and_o if_o it_o be_v behind_o and_o no_o more_o say_v this_o be_v no_o condition_n and_o in_o all_o case_n where_o these_o word_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la do_v make_v a_o condition_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o these_o word_n quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la do_v ensue_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v a_o limitation_n because_o the_o word_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la spoil_v the_o sentence_n and_o popham_n be_v also_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v neither_o condition_n nor_o limitation_n but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v sub_fw-la conditione_n quod_fw-la tamdiu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la &_o inhabitaret_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o perfect_a sentence_n and_o by_o her_o death_n or_o not_o inhabit_v the_o estate_n may_v be_v determine_v and_o he_o put_v this_o difference_n that_o if_o a_o lease_n have_v be_v for_o 20_o year_n si_fw-la tamdiu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la super_fw-la praemissos_fw-la the_o lease_n have_v be_v determine_v by_o her_o death_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n have_v be_v for_o 20_o year_n si_fw-la tamdiu_fw-la inhabitaret_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la vel_fw-la durante_fw-la vita_fw-la super_fw-la praemissos_fw-la there_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o term_n yet_o the_o term_n continue_v for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o limitation_n go_v to_o the_o interest_n and_o in_o the_o other_o to_o the_o time_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v for_o that_o the_o term_v continue_v michaelm_n 37_o &_o 38_o eliz._n mark_v ives_n case_n in_o b._n r._n in_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligee_n shall_v go_v to_o rome_n and_o return_v from_o thence_o again_o before_o the_o 5._o of_o july_n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o bond_n that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v pay_v to_o he_o 20_o l._n upon_o the_o 20._o day_n of_o july_n at_o paul_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o william_n sergeant_n that_o if_o the_o obligee_n return_v within_o the_o time_n whether_o he_o ought_v to_o give_v notice_n of_o his_o return_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la for_o otherwise_o by_o his_o secret_a return_n he_o may_v make_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o obligation_n for_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la of_o necessity_n be_v to_o tender_v this_o money_n without_o notice_n of_o his_o return_n inconvenience_n will_v ensue_v for_o perhaps_o the_o obligee_n be_v not_o return_v at_o the_o time_n the_o money_n be_v due_a and_o then_o the_o tender_a be_v in_o vain_a and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o compel_v a_o man_n to_o make_v a_o tender_a unless_o it_o be_v to_o some_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o the_o obligee_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o obligor_fw-la may_v know_v whether_o the_o money_n he_o due_a to_o he_o or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v like_o a_o mortgage_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o mortgager_n do_v pay_v 20_o l._n before_o michaelmas_n at_o paul_n that_o the●_n etc._n etc._n here_o the_o mortgager_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n at_o what_o day_n before_o michaelmas_n he_o will_v tender_v the_o money_n or_o otherwise_o he_o can_v enter_v for_o the_o time_n that_o the_o law_n prescribe_v to_o make_v the_o tender_a be_v the_o last_o instant_n before_o michaelmas_n and_o if_o the_o mortgager_n will_v make_v his_o election_n to_o tender_v it_o before_o the_o day_n he_o ought_v to_o give_v the_o mortgagee_n notice_n thereof_o and_o the_o case_n of_o one_o gurney_n be_v cite_v by_o cook_n adjudge_v 27_o eliz._n where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v another_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o surrender_n determination_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o then_o a_o private_a surrender_n be_v make_v to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n the_o second_o lease_n shall_v not_o begin_v until_o the_o lessee_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n but_o tanfield_n say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v rule_v contrary_a and_o that_o the_o lease_n do_v begin_v present_o without_o notice_n ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o principal_a point_n the_o court_n be_v divide_v but_o fenner_n say_v that_o if_o the_o oblige_v shall_v give_v notice_n perhaps_o the_o obligor_fw-la will_v not_o be_v find_v and_o therefore_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v make_v tender_a to_o the_o obligee_n at_o his_o peril_n trinit_fw-la 36_o eliz._n escot_n against_o lanreny_n in_o b._n r._n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o lord_n barkley_n by_o his_o indenture_n dimisit_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la tradidit_fw-la totam_fw-la firmam_fw-la svam_fw-la tolnetum_fw-la &_o proficuum_fw-la nundinarum_fw-la &_o dierum_fw-la faerialium_fw-la infra_fw-la manerium_fw-la &_o bergum_n de_fw-fr thetbury_n for_o 21._o year_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v disturb_v and_o hinder_v he_o from_o take_v of_o divers_a piece_n of_o wool_n infra_fw-la manerium_fw-la &_o burgum_fw-la predict_v etc._n etc._n and_o after_o issue_n join_v exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o he_o declare_v of_o a_o demise_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n barkley_n and_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o lord_n barkley_n be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n 7_o h._n 7.3.34_o h._n 6.48_o but_o the_o exception_n disallow_v by_o all_o the_o court_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o action_n be_v to_o recover_v damage_n only_o and_o the_o right_a or_o title_n of_o land_n do_v not_o come_v in_o debate_n but_o contra_fw-la if_o it_o be_v in_o such_o action_n where_o the_o right_a of_o the_o toll_n do_v come_v in_o debate_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o glanvill_n cite_v 20_o a_o sis_fw-la 3.47_o e●_n 3._o and_o 33_o h._n 6._o and_o upon_o this_o reason_n he_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o necessity_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o market_n day_n nor_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o toll_n 34_o h._n 6.48_o where_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o j.s._n make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v and_o yet_o hold_v good_a clench_v take_v another_o exception_n because_o he_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o toll_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o common_a usage_n for_o no_o toll_n be_v due_a for_o hen_n or_o goose_n or_o for_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o such_o nature_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v that_o toll_n be_v not_o due_a for_o wool_n fenner_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o popham_n contra_n who_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v disturb_v he_o from_o the_o toll_n of_o divers_a piece_n of_o wool_n and_o by_o that_o be_v employ_v that_o toll_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o wool_n and_o at_o another_o day_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n sackford_n against_o philipps_n in_o camera_fw-la scaccarii_fw-la 484._o rot._n 484._o in_o a_o debt_n this_o case_n be_v move_v by_o william_n sergeant_n a._n be_v indebt_v to_o b._n in_o 10_o l._n upon_o a_o bond_n and_o r._n do_v promise_v to_o b._n that_o if_o he_o will_v forbear_v a_o that_o if_o a._n do_v not_o pay_v he_o he_o will_v b._n for_o nonpayment_n by_o a._n do_v recover_v so_o much_o in_o damage_n upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o r._n if_o in_o debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n against_o a_o a._n may_v plead_v this_o recovery_n in_o bar._n walmsley_n he_o can_v for_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o recovery_n ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la and_o it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o
administration_n it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o sue_v he_o as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n 9_o ed._n 4.33_o 21_o h._n 6.8_o 2_o rich._n 2.20_o 18_o ed._n 4._o walmesley_n agree_v for_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27_o eliz._n have_v make_v void_a the_o testator_n gift_n and_o sub●ata_fw-la causa_fw-la toll_n ●ur_n effectus_fw-la and_o the_o gift_n be_v take_v away_o the_o property_n be_v also_o take_v away_o from_o the_o donee_n and_o settle_v in_o the_o donor_n as_o to_o any_o creditor_n to_o which_o the_o other_o justice_n agree_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trinit_fw-la 43_o eliz._n george_n brooks_n case_n in_o c._n b._n 1822._o rot._n 1822._o gibson_n recover_v in_o a_o debt_n against_o bro●k_n as_o executor_n to_o j.s._n 60_o l._n and_o 6_o l._n damage_n and_o upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n he_o return_v no_o asset_n and_o then_o upon_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v in_o l●ndon_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v waste_v and_o so●d_v a_o fieri_fw-la fac●as_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o l●…don_n with_o a_o commission_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o inquire_v if_o he_o have_v asset_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n &c_n &c_n and_o by_o the_o inquest_n it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v asset_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o have_v waste_v the_o estate_n which_o be_v thus_o return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n against_o which_o the_o defendant_n take_v issue_n that_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n and_o upon_o this_o be_v a_o a_o demur_n walmesley_n a_o man_n may_v avert_v against_o the_o return_n of_o a_o sheriff_n if_o the_o return_n be_v a_o matter_n collateral_a as_o if_o upon_o a_o ca●ias_n the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o rescous_a there_o may_v be_v a_o averment_n against_o this_o 4_o eliz._n 212._o a._n but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o writ_n as_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la there_o no_o averment_n shall_v be_v take_v against_o this_o but_o here_o the_o return_n be_v the_o say_n of_o the_o inquest_n and_o not_o his_o own_o say_n warburton_n i_o conceive_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o averment_n and_o traverse_n or_o else_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o he_o can_v have_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o the_o sheriff_n because_o he_o return_v that_o which_o be_v find_v by_o the_o inquest_n and_o so_o not_o like_o where_o the_o sheriff_n return_v false_o without_o such_o inquest_n and_o no_o attachment_n lie_v because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o inquest_n of_o office_n and_o after_o it_o be_v move_v at_o another_o day_n and_o a_o precedent_n show_v 33_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n between_o westner_n and_o whitenore_n and_o there_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o such_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v traversable_a and_o anderson_n and_o kingsmill_n agree_v to_o it_o wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o issue_n be_v well_o take_v day_n against_o fynn_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n and_o 30_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o d._n and_o that_o j._n s._n do_v let_v to_o he_o the_o say_a message_n and_o 30_o acre_n by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o house_n in_o b._n and_o ten_o acre_n of_o land_n there_o sive_fw-la plus_fw-la sive_fw-la minus_fw-la it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o that_o 30_o acre_n can_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o 10_o acre_n sive_fw-la plus_fw-la sive_fw-la minus_fw-la and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o convey_v to_o he_o 30_o acre_n for_o when_o 10_o acre_n be_v lease_v to_o he_o sive_fw-la plus_fw-la sive_fw-la minus_fw-la these_o word_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n to_o pass_v a_o reasonable_a quantity_n either_o more_o or_o less_o and_o not_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o acre_n more_o yeluerton_n agree_v for_o the_o word_n 10_o acre_n sive_fw-la plus_fw-la sive_fw-la minus_fw-la aught_o to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o reasonable_a quantity_n more_o or_o less_o by_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o acre_n or_o two_o or_o three_o at_o the_o most_o but_o if_o it_o be_v 3_o acre_n less_o than_o 10._o the_o lessee_n must_v be_v content_a with_o it_o quod_fw-la fenner_n &_o crook_n concesserunt_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v stay_v smith_n against_o jones_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o wise_a of_o jones_n be_v executrix_n to_o j.s._n and_o have_v asset_n to_o satisfy_v all_o debt_n and_o legacy_n the_o woman_n die_v and_o the_o good_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o her_o husband_n who_o be_v the_o defendant_n and_o smith_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o legatee_n demand_v his_o debt_n of_o the_o husband_n who_o say_v to_o he_o forbear_v t●ll_o michaelmas_n and_o i_o will_v pay_v you_o and_o if_o this_o be_v sufficient_a cause_n of_o action_n be_v the_o question_n on_o a_o demurrer_n davies_n the_o promise_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n yeluerton_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v because_o he_o have_v the_o ●oods_n in_o his_o possession_n and_o therefore_o be_v chargeable_a and_o must_v answer_v for_o they_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n and_o he_o cite_v godfrey_n case_n who_o lay_v claim_v to_o a_o copyhold_n and_o the_o copyholder_n in_o possession_n say_v to_o he_o if_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n cook_n be_v that_o godfrey_n have_v a_o good_a title_n to_o it_o i_o will_v surrender_v it_o to_o he_o and_o because_o he_o do_v not_o surrender_v to_o he_o godfrey_n bring_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o stay_n of_o the_o suit_n be_v a_o sufficient_a consideration_n to_o have_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n yeluerton_n if_o the_o promise_n have_v be_v to_o pay_v this_o legacy_n in_o consideration_n he_o will_v not_o sue_v he_o than_o it_o have_v be_v good_a williams_n if_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o suit_n there_o be_v no_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o here_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n for_o he_o can_v be_v sue_v for_o legacy_n fleming_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o the_o husband_n can_v be_v sue_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o although_o perhaps_o the_o legatee_n may_v sue_v he_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n yet_o that_o be_v only_o for_o the_o temporal_a administration_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n michaelm_n 9_o jacob._n kempe_n and_o james_n against_o laurence_n in_o c._n b._n 3648._o rot._n 3648._o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o case_n be_v thus_o gant_n have_v two_o daughter_n make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n until_o his_o daughter_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n or_o shall_v be_v marry_v and_o then_o the_o executorship_n shall_v cease_v and_o that_o than_o his_o daughter_n shall_v be_v his_o executor_n and_o the_o woman_n do_v recover_v a_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n make_v to_o the_o testator_n after_o which_o the_o daughter_n marry_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o bring_v the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n as_o terretenant_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o defendant_n terretenant_n and_o no_o other_o and_o upon_o oyer_n of_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o h._n be_v sense_v of_o those_o land_n die_v judicii_fw-la reddit_fw-la and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o they_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n nichols_n the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v this_o judgement_n as_o executor_n for_o they_o be_v in_o privity_n and_o in_o by_o the_o testator_n and_o be_v not_o like_o a_o administrator_n who_o come_v in_o by_o the_o ordinary_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o executor_n 6_o h._n 8.7_o cook_n 5._o rep._n brudnells_n case_n and_o the_o daughter_n be_v executor_n and_o subject_a to_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o as_o to_o the_o plea_n he_o say_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o defendant_n be_v return_v terretenant_n they_o can_v plead_v that_o they_o be_v but_o tenant_n for_o year_n and_o that_o their_o lessor_n be_v not_o warn_v for_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o personal_a action_n to_o have_v execution_n but_o of_o the_o good_n but_o in_o a_o real_a action_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n because_o the_o lessor_n himself_o can_v plead_v in_o discharge_n of_o such_o action_n 8_o h._n 6.32_o and_o note_v that_o michaelm_n 43_o &_o 44._o eliz._n rot._n 834._o judgement_n in_o the_o very_a same_o point_n be_v give_v according_o trinit_fw-la 9_o jacob._n information_n against_o west_n in_o c._n b._n 1246._o rot._n 1246._o in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o of_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 14._o for_o buy_v of_o wheate-meale_n and_o convert_v it_o into_o starch_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o three_o of_o the_o