because_o of_o a_o mistryal_n for_o take_v away_o divers_a parcel_n of_o ribbin_n from_o he_o the_o defendant_n plead_v by_o way_n of_o justification_n the_o custom_n of_o london_n against_o hawkers_o viz._n to_o take_v away_o ware_n from_o any_o that_o sell_v they_o up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o custom_n and_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o it_o &_o thereupon_o the_o custom_n be_v certify_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o recorder_n &_o a_o trial_n upon_o it_o in_o london_n &_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v a_o mis-tryal_n because_o it_o be_v before_o they_o that_o be_v interesâ—ed_v in_o the_o cause_n and_o therefore_o desire_v there_o may_v be_v another_o trial_n roll_v justice_n say_v it_o be_v against_o natural_a equity_n for_o one_o to_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n trial_n trial_n although_o the_o other_o party_n admit_v it_o to_o be_v so_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o mistryall_n though_o it_o be_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o it_o be_v against_o natural_a reason_n 8_o e._n 3._o f._n 69._o 5_o ed._n 3.8_o 9_o h._n 7._o f._n 21._o hil._n 38_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o prayer_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v help_v the_o trial_n for_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o party_n can_v change_v the_o law_n much_o less_o the_o prayer_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n hale_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mis-tryall_n and_o say_v this_o concern_v they_o in_o point_n of_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n and_o not_o mere_o in_o point_n of_o interest_n before_o who_o the_o judgement_n be_v gieun_v 2_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n have_v bar_v he_o of_o the_o advantage_n which_o otherwise_o he_o may_v have_v have_v but_o roll_v justice_n answer_v here_o be_v point_n of_o interest_n as_o well_o as_o point_v of_o privilege_n for_o part_n of_o the_o good_n take_v come_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o city_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v their_o own_o judge_n for_o this_o be_v against_o natural_a reason_n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o mistryal_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v here_o whether_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n be_v another_o corporation_n or_o not_o and_o distinct_a from_o the_o corporation_n allege_v which_o certify_v this_o custom_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o recorder_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sole_a doubt_n in_o the_o case_n the_o court_n order_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a trial_n except_o cause_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_a q._n whether_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o repleader_n or_o a_o new_a venire_fw-la white_a and_o his_o wife_n against_o harwood_n and_o his_o wife_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n white_a and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o standerous_a word_n abatement_n whether_o a_o write_v abate_v by_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n 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justice_n hold_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v stay_v 9_o attaint_n 9_o though_o it_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o it_o be_v too_o arbitrary_a for_o they_o to_o do_v it_o and_o you_o may_v have_v your_o attaint_n against_o the_o jury_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n in_o law_n for_o you_o but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o advise_v the_o party_n to_o suffer_v a_o new_a trial_n for_o better_a satisfaction_n and_o let_v the_o defendant_n take_v four_o day_n from_o hence_o to_o speak_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n if_o the_o postea_fw-la be_v bring_v in_o if_o not_o then_o four_o day_n from_o the_o time_n it_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o andrews_n against_o baily_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n between_o andrews_n and_o baily_n inheritance_n denisation_n by_o letter_n parent_n do_v enable_v to_o purchase_v not_o to_o inherit_v land_n denization_n inheritance_n upon_o a_o ejectment_n lease_n touch_v sir_n john_n prowd_v title_n to_o land_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v a_o subject_n to_o two_o several_a prince_n and_o that_o denisation_n by_o letter_n patent_n do_v enable_v the_o party_n to_o purchase_v land_n but_o not_o to_o inherit_v the_o land_n of_o his_o ancestor_n as_o heir_n at_o law_n but_o as_o a_o purchasor_n he_o may_v enjoy_v land_n of_o his_o ancestor_n dunch_n against_o smith_n and_o other_o mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n hil._n 23_o car._n rot_v 37._o dunch_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n as_o a_o executor_n for_o arrearage_n of_o a_o rent_n charge_v due_a to_o the_o testator_n debt_n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o debt_n against_o smith_n and_o other_o the_o occupier_n of_o the_o land_n the_o defendant_n demur_v to_o the_o declaration_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o it_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o what_o estate_n the_o defendant_n have_v in_o the_o land_n charge_v with_o the_o rent_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o 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the_o privilege_n be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n and_o also_o against_o the_o statute_n law_n and_o for_o proof_n cite_v 1_o e._n 1._o f._n 26._o 2_o e._n 3._o f._n 3._o 2_o ed._n 6._o c._n 8._o roll_v justice_n answer_v privilege_n privilege_n you_o ought_v not_o to_o argue_v general_o against_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n for_o you_o know_v that_o every_o court_n have_v its_o privilege_n as_o this_o court_n also_o have_v therefore_o apply_v yourself_o particular_o to_o this_o question_n admittance_n admittance_n whether_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n belong_v to_o a_o parliament_n man_n so_o far_o as_o to_o protect_v his_o land_n and_o estate_n and_o i_o conceive_v he_o be_v so_o privilege_v and_o you_o have_v admit_v his_o privilege_n by_o your_o own_o demurrer_n but_o we_o will_v advise_v wright_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v article_n trial_n plaintiff_n after_o a_o verdict_n for_o he_o 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so_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v it_o be_v right_o name_v so_o 2_o it_o be_v so_o find_v to_o be_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v a_o free_a chapel_n it_o be_v not_o presentative_a and_o 2_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a 3_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o be_v a_o act_n which_o be_v general_a and_o give_v all_o free_a chapel_n and_o extend_v as_o well_o to_o chapel_n which_o be_v only_o reputative_a free_a chapbel_n as_o well_o as_o to_o they_o which_o be_v so_o indeed_o even_o as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o chauntery_a college_n and_o a_o impropriation_n as_o the_o book_n be_v and_o it_o be_v a_o free_a chapel_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v presentative_a and_o with_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n for_o a_o free_a chapel_n may_v now_o be_v with_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n although_o by_o the_o old_a canon_n law_n it_o can_v not_o as_o be_v hold_v in_o child_n case_n 1_o jac._n the_o chapel_n within_o the_o tower_n be_v 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word_n instrumentum_fw-la be_v uncertain_a and_o may_v be_v use_v to_o signify_v any_o thing_n else_o with_o a_o anglice_fw-la add_v to_o it_o as_o well_o as_o fetter_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o plead_n be_v not_o all_o in_o latin_a as_o the_o statute_n direct_v to_o avoid_v barbarsm_n and_o the_o word_n anglice_fw-la when_z it_o be_v proper_o use_v in_o a_o declaration_n be_v to_o help_v word_n of_o art_n which_o can_v be_v express_v without_o 〈◊〉_d anglice_fw-la and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v where_o there_o be_v a_o proper_a latin_a word_n to_o signify_v the_o thing_n as_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o general_a word_n may_v be_v good_a in_o a_o declaration_n and_o barbarous_a word_n sometime_o and_o cite_v hobart_n report_v 267._o and_o ward_n and_o smith_n case_n trin._n 4._o jac._n rot_v 2305._o roll_v justice_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o maintain_v this_o declaration_n declaration_n declaration_n for_o if_o it_o 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good_n be_v not_o certain_o set_v forth_o what_o they_o be_v for_o the_o declaration_n be_v of_o divers_a parcel_n of_o old_a stuff_n 3._o some_o of_o the_o thing_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_n and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v value_v for_o the_o declaration_n be_v of_o partition_n within_o it_o he_o house_v and_o of_o a_o shed_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o free_a hold_n and_o not_o good_n upon_o these_o exception_n the_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v till_o the_o other_o shall_v move_v it_o white_a and_o thomas_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 18_o car._n rot_v 1400._o white_a bind_v himself_o heir_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n bring_v by_o a_o heir_n his_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n in_o a_o obligation_n to_o thomas_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n
reg._n memorandum_n on_o wednesday_n the_o 14_o of_o november_n 1648_o henry_n roll_n sergeant_n at_o law_n then_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o this_o bench_n take_v his_o place_n in_o court_n as_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o twisden_n move_v for_o a_o day_n to_o plead_v between_o dunch_n and_o smith_n be_v the_o first_o motion_n that_o be_v make_v in_o court_n after_o he_o take_v his_o place_n place_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n roll_n first_o take_v his_o place_n popham_n against_o hunt_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg_n mich._n 23_o car._n rot_v 558._o popham_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n upon_o a_o indenture_n against_o hunt_n covenant_n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n demur_n to_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n join_v in_o the_o demurrer_n upon_o the_o plead_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a deliver_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o i._o s._n and_o the_o defendant_n thereupon_o covenant_n with_o the_o feme_fw-fr to_o pay_v unto_o a._n b._n 100_o l._n a_o year_n so_o long_o as_o the_o money_n shall_v continue_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o i._o s._n the_o feme_fw-fr take_v baron_n the_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v arrere_fw-la the_o baron_n make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o 100_o l._n a_o year_n be_v behind_o also_o popham_n the_o executor_n bring_v this_o action_n of_o covenant_n covenant_n covenant_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o action_n do_v lie_v for_o the_o covenant_n do_v concern_v the_o executor_n because_o he_o represent_v the_o testator_n but_o the_o question_n here_o be_v whether_o the_o rend_v due_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v whether_o he_o be_v dead_a for_o it_o be_v not_o special_o allege_v and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o dead_a there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n therefore_o consider_v of_o this_o bragg_n against_o nightingale_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 24_o car._n rot_v 601._o bragg_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o nightingale_n upon_o a_o indenture_n covenant_n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n demur_n to_o the_o declaration_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o plaintiff_n let_v by_o indenture_n certain_a house_n for_o divers_a year_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o covenant_v with_o he_o to_o repair_v the_o house_n by_o such_o a_o day_n express_v in_o the_o indenture_n the_o defendant_n by_o the_o same_o indenture_n covenant_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o repair_v the_o house_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n for_o which_o they_o be_v demise_v he_o will_v well_o &_o sufficient_o repair_v and_o leave_v they_o so_o repair_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n for_o not_o perform_v of_o this_o covenant_n on_o the_o defendant_n part_v the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n the_o cause_n show_v for_o the_o demurrer_n to_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v that_o he_o on_o his_o part_n have_v repair_v the_o house_n according_a to_o his_o covenant_n and_o so_o the_o defendant_n suppose_v he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o repair_v because_o he_o be_v to_o repair_v from_o the_o time_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v repair_v they_o and_o not_o before_o and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n after_o divers_a motion_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o here_o be_v a_o reciprocal_a covenant_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o each_o part_n covenant_n covenant_n and_o although_o one_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o covenant_n on_o his_o part_n this_o do_v not_o excuse_v the_o other_o party_n but_o he_o be_v tie_v to_o perform_v his_o covenant_n nevertheless_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o he_o may_v bring_v his_o action_n also_o against_o the_o other_o that_o first_o break_v his_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o the_o action_n lie_v here_o against_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o the_o demurrer_n be_v not_o good_a upon_o the_o cause_n show_v but_o if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o reciprocal_a covenant_n the_o law_n will_v be_v otherwise_o and_o cite_v hay_n and_o hayes_n case_n 11_o car._n and_o skippon_n and_o lucas_n his_o case_n 10_o car._n but_o bacon_n justice_n hold_v the_o contrary_a that_o the_o demurrer_n be_v good_a for_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o both_o party_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v first_o repair_v and_o after_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v keep_v the_o house_n in_o repair_n the_o court_n will_v advise_v smithson_n against_o well_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n smithson_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n against_o well_n promise_n a_o special_a verdict_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o promise_n make_v to_o save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a from_o such_o a_o obligation_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o require_v the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v viz._n general_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v make_v promise_n to_o save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a from_o the_o obligation_n &_o that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o the_o question_n hereupon_o be_v whether_o the_o verdict_n have_v find_v the_o same_o promise_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n because_o that_o be_v to_o save_v harmless_a upon_o request_n verdict_n verdict_n but_o the_o promise_n in_o the_o verdict_n mention_n no_o request_n to_o be_v make_v but_o find_v a_o promise_n general_o to_o save_v one_o harmless_a the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o promise_v find_v in_o the_o 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that_o he_o do_v put_v on_o his_o cattle_n upon_o the_o common_a before_o the_o trial_n for_o the_o commoner_n upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n assign_v do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o so_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o obligation_n and_o no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v right_o assign_v there_o appear_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n that_o trial_n and_o proof_n of_o a_o matter_n in_o common_a intendment_n be_v all_o one_o intendment_n intendment_n and_o so_o the_o difference_n allege_v be_v only_o verbal_a and_o not_o real_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o so_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o the_o judgement_n thereupon_o give_v be_v well_o enough_o holhead_n on_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n deny_v it_o to_o be_v all_o one_o in_o sense_n for_o that_o a_o trial_n may_v be_v and_o yet_o the_o title_n may_v not_o not_o prove_v and_o there_o may_v be_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la where_o be_v nothing_o prove_v and_o so_o conclude_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v the_o court_n desire_v to_o have_v book_n postea_fw-la jones_n against_o jacob_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n iones_n a_o citizen_n and_o pewterer_n of_o london_n case_n judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o jacob_n for_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o he_o he_o be_v go_v and_o do_v hide_v himself_o for_o debt_n and_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a the_o plaintiff_n have_v
real_o a_o copyholder_n and_o cite_v shellye_n case_n and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v this_o case_n differ_v from_o surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o tenant_n for_o it_o be_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o steward_n out_o of_o court_n admission_n surrend_n admission_n which_o be_v good_a and_o the_o lord_n acceptance_n of_o his_o rent_n be_v a_o admission_n but_o bacon_n doubt_v and_o therefore_o the_o rule_n be_v for_o the_o case_n to_o be_v argue_v again_o the_o next_o term_n and_o then_o by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n i_o be_v absent_a but_o that_o term_n hold_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n death_n dunch_n against_o smith_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n dunch_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n as_o executor_n for_o arrearage_n of_o a_o rent_n charge_v due_a to_o the_o testator_n against_o dunch_n executor_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n bring_v by_o a_o executor_n a_o occupy_a of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v issue_v and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v any_o title_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v in_o the_o land_n but_o only_o say_v general_o that_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o this_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v but_o a_o executor_n can_v know_v the_o title_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o show_v it_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n for_o the_o declaration_n be_v too_o general_a but_o bacon_n justice_n hold_v the_o declaration_n good_a enough_o antea_fw-la brown_a against_o poyn_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o make_v two_o executor_n appeal_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o repeal_v a_o administration_n prohibition_n appeal_n the_o executor_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n the_o testator_n die_v have_v two_o sister_n the_o elder_a sister_n procure_v administration_n the_o young_a sister_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o repeal_v the_o administration_n because_o she_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n of_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v equal_a share_n of_o the_o administration_n but_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v not_o for_o you_o may_v appeal_v if_o the_o administration_n be_v not_o right_o grant_v mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o process_n issue_v out_o of_o this_o court_n for_o a_o cart_n and_o horse_n that_o be_v cause_n of_o a_o man_n death_n as_o a_o deodand_v 12._o jac._n deodand_v to_o stay_v process_n for_o a_o deodand_v and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o general_a pardon_n by_o parliament_n since_o that_o time_n by_o which_o deodand_n be_v pardon_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v the_o process_n may_v be_v stay_v pardon_n general_n pardon_n the_o court_n ask_v whether_o there_o be_v not_o a_o exception_n of_o deodand_n or_o the_o almoner_n interest_n in_o the_o pardon_n the_o council_n answer_v there_o be_v not_o the_o court_n demand_v by_o what_o word_n in_o the_o pardon_n be_v deodand_n pardon_v the_o council_n answer_v by_o the_o general_a word_n the_o court_n order_v thereupon_o it_o shall_v be_v stay_v till_o the_o almoner_n be_v hear_v what_o he_o can_v say_v mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o one_o that_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o be_v afterward_o set_v at_o liberty_n querela_fw-la for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o one_o take_v upon_o one_o execution_n audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o after_o that_o retake_v upon_o the_o same_o execution_n the_o court_n answer_v take_v it_o but_o you_o be_v in_o the_o wrong_a way_n for_o you_o ought_v to_o bring_v your_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la the_o king_n against_o bray_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n make_v upon_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n entry_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n the_o exception_n take_v to_o it_o be_v 1._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o endictment_n that_o the_o lessee_n have_v any_o title_n to_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o force_n commit_v for_o the_o force_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v before_o the_o lease_n commence_v 2_o the_o lease_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n if_o i._n s._n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o i._o s._n be_v alive_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o forcible_a entry_n make_v averment_n averment_n roll_v chief_a justice_n cite_v the_o lady_n morlye_v case_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o direct_a allegation_n of_o the_o life_n therefore_o let_v it_o be_v quash_v mich._n 24._o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n of_o a_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a villae_fw-la de_fw-la a._n in_o execute_v of_o his_o office_n the_o exception_n take_v to_o it_o be_v poor_a to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n for_o assault_v a_o collector_n for_o the_o poor_a 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o officer_n as_o a_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a villae_fw-la but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v parochiae_fw-la but_o the_o court_n say_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o as_o it_o be_v though_o it_o have_v be_v more_o proper_a the_o other_o way_n 2_o the_o endictment_n be_v for_o the_o assault_v and_o beat_v a_o collector_n for_o the_o poor_a in_o execute_v his_o office_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o such_o office_n appoint_v for_o any_o one_o particular_a man_n by_o the_o law_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v two_o collector_n for_o the_o poor_a in_o every_o parish_n and_o so_o the_o office_n be_v joint_a and_o not_o several_a but_o the_o court_n overrule_v this_o exception_n also_o 3_o it_o want_v vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la upon_o this_o exception_n the_o court_n bid_v the_o council_n move_v it_o again_o gill_n against_o cross_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o two_o as_o administrator_n upon_o full_o administer_v plead_v issue_n be_v join_v executor_n special_a verdict_n in_o debt_n against_o executor_n and_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o one_o of_o the_o administrator_n have_v full_o administer_v and_o that_o the_o other_o administrator_n have_v asset_n it_o be_v urge_v against_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o issue_n that_o be_v find_v be_v impertinent_a and_o impossible_a judgement_n verdict_n judgement_n and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n give_v upon_o it_o but_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v good_a yet_o if_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v upon_o it_o the_o judgement_n will_v be_v ill_a and_o nevill_n and_o greenwoods_n case_n hill_n 7._o car._n in_o the_o exchequer_n rot_v 1189._o be_v cite_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o judgement_n may_v be_v against_o that_o executor_n who_o have_v asset_n and_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la against_o the_o other_o that_o have_v full_o administer_v but_o take_v judgement_n at_o your_o peril_n preston_n against_o holmes_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n or_o mich._n 24_o car._n rot_v 2052._o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n find_v the_o case_n in_o effect_n be_v this_o will._n argument_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n upon_o a_o will._n one_o in_o see_v have_v one_o son_n by_o one_o venture_n and_o another_o son_n by_o a_o second_o venture_n do_v by_o his_o last_o will_v devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o his_o wise_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o i._o his_o elder_a son_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o son_n shall_v take_v these_o land_n by_o the_o devise_n or_o as_o heir_n at_o law_n and_o so_o the_o devise_n to_o be_v of_o no_o effect_n to_o make_v he_o come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o purchase_n christopher_n turner_n hold_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a because_o it_o say_v no_o more_o than_o the_o law_n say_v for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o devise_n john_n &_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v have_v the_o land_n and_o he_o cite_v paramour_n and_o yardlve_n case_v in_o the_o commentary_n and_o hob._n rep_v counden_a and_o clark_n case_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n speak_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o devise_v another_o thing_n and_o so_o the_o devise_n say_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n concern_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n
to_o alter_v all_o or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o settlement_n make_v at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n the_o verdict_n find_v further_a that_o there_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1645._o that_o sir_n thomas_n morgan_n shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n and_o estate_n which_o he_o be_v then_o seize_v or_o possess_v of_o or_o have_v be_v seize_v or_o possess_v of_o from_o the_o year_n 1641._o and_o that_o by_o the_o same_o ordinance_n the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v give_v to_o mr._n pym_n &_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n he_o encred_a &_o be_v seize_v pro_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o that_o mr._n pym_n die_v so_o seize_v after_o who_o death_n the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n as_o his_o heir_n enter_v &_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintif_a &_o after_o that_o sir_n though_o morgan_n die_v &_o mary_n the_o defendant_n claim_v as_o tenant_n in_o remainder_n for_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o sir_n thomas_n her_o father_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o settlement_n make_v 13_o carol._n enter_v into_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o the_o plaintif_a as_o lessée_v of_o pym_n bring_v the_o action_n upon_o this_o special_a verdict_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n make_v not_o till_o the_o year_n 1645._o yet_o look_v back_o to_o the_o year_n 1641._o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n which_o be_v settle_v 13_o car._n be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o also_o before_o the_o time_n to_o which_o the_o ordinance_n look_v back_o be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o ordinance_n or_o not_o forfeiture_n forfeiture_n latch_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o forfeit_v 1._o because_o that_o the_o ordinance_n be_v penal_a and_o retrospective_a or_o look_a back_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v odious_a in_o law_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v large_o interpret_v but_o as_o strict_o as_o may_v be_v 2_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o ordinance_n set_v forth_o 2._o thing_n as_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o ordinance_n be_v make_v 1._o mr._n pym_n desert_n to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v give_v 2_o morgan_n offence_n for_o which_o he_o be_v thus_o punish_v and_o both_o these_o ground_n for_o make_v the_o ordinance_n can_v extend_v no_o further_o than_o to_o the_o year_n 1641._o and_o so_o not_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o settlement_n make_v 13_o car._n by_o sir_n thomas_n morgan_n for_o then_o neither_o of_o these_o cause_n allege_v be_v in_o be_v 2_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o ordinance_n be_v double_a 1._o punitive_a 2_o remunerative_a 1._o the_o punitive_a part_n which_o concern_v the_o punish_n of_o sir_n thomas_n morgan_n 2_o the_o remunerative_a part_n concern_v the_o reward_v of_o mr._n pym_n and_o the_o punitive_a part_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1645._o can_v reach_v the_o estate_n settle_v upon_o mary_n his_o daughter_n so_o long_o before_o viz._n 13_o car._n for_o it_o can_v reach_v no_o further_o back_o than_o to_o the_o year_n 1641._o at_o the_o most_o to_o which_o time_n and_o no_o further_o the_o ordinance_n be_v retrospective_a and_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o general_a word_n of_o a_o act_n be_v restrain_v beside_o there_o be_v a_o demonstration_n in_o the_o ordinance_n that_o show_v the_o ordinance_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o defendant_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o proviso_n contain_v in_o it_o for_o although_o the_o child_n of_o morgan_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v within_o the_o ordinance_n by_o the_o second_o proviso_n of_o it_o yet_o this_o extend_v not_o to_o so_o long_a time_n as_o to_o 13_o car._n when_o the_o estate_n be_v settle_v but_o only_o to_o the_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1641._o and_o therefore_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n wadham_n windham_n on_o the_o other_o side_n argue_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o morgan_n though_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v settle_v 13_o car._n be_v forseit_v by_o the_o ordinance_n because_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o absolute_o settle_v at_o that_o time_n for_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n in_o the_o conveyance_n to_o revoke_v the_o settlement_n so_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ordinance_n make_v the_o estate_n be_v in_o sir_n thomas_n morgan_n absolute_o to_o dispose_v off_o as_o he_o please_v and_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o ordinance_n all_o morgan_n estate_n be_v pass_v without_o any_o save_n and_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o ordinance_n do_v prove_v that_o the_o child_n of_o sir_n thomas_n morgan_n be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o save_n make_v to_o preserve_v the_o estate_n of_o other_o also_o boon_n and_o favour_n bestow_v use_v to_o be_v ample_o expound_v and_o this_o be_v a_o boon_n bestow_v by_o the_o parliament_n shall_v receive_v as_o large_a a_o construction_n as_o be_v possible_a beside_o morgan_n be_v a_o papist_n &_o therefore_o it_o may_v well_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o intend_v not_o this_o for_o any_o real_a settlement_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o subtlety_n for_o some_o private_a reason_n for_o we_o know_v that_o papist_n do_v use_v to_o make_v such_o settlement_n as_o this_o be_v to_o preserve_v they_o from_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o ordinance_n be_v accumulative_a to_o convey_v all_o morgan_n estate_n and_o there_o be_v no_o restrictive_a word_n and_o if_o there_o be_v they_o shall_v be_v void_a here_o for_o the_o manor_n of_o callidown_n be_v the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v express_o give_v by_o the_o ordinance_n and_o as_o to_o these_o land_n the_o right_n of_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v a_o save_v it_o will_v be_v void_a as_o it_o be_v cook_n rep_v alton_n wood_n case_n and_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n sometime_o be_v as_o a_o conveyance_n sometime_o as_o a_o judgement_n and_o both_o way_n a_o save_n in_o it_o be_v void_a and_o srivolous_a 1_o rep._n 4._o a_o conditional_a estate_n or_o a_o right_n may_v be_v save_v by_o judgement_n or_o fine_a but_o not_o a_o entire_a estate_n or_o interest_n save_v save_v and_o therefore_o the_o estate_n of_o mary_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o callidown_n can_v be_v save_v by_o any_o proviso_n and_o he_o cite_v alton_n wood_n case_n for_o authority_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n f._n 51._o but_o admit_v a_o general_a save_n have_v be_v good_a to_o save_v mary_n estate_n yet_o as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o ordinance_n be_v pen_v her_o estate_n be_v not_o save_v by_o it_o for_o the_o word_n be_v put_v in_o the_o ordinance_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o pym_n and_o not_o to_o provide_v for_o mary_n for_o she_o claim_v from_o thomas_n morgan_n and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o ordinance_n be_v not_o void_a to_o all_o person_n as_o windham_n argue_v for_o stranger_n be_v clear_o provide_v for_o by_o they_o but_o let_v the_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o saturday_n fortnight_n postea_fw-la hatwood_n against_o payte_n mich._n 1649_o banc._n sup_v enter_v hill_n 24_o car._n rot_v 78._o the_o question_n insist_v upon_o in_o this_o case_n be_v elegit_fw-la whether_o tithe_n be_v extendible_a upon_o a_o elegit_fw-la whether_o upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o a_o parson_n the_o tithe_n be_v extendible_a by_o elegit_fw-la hale_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintif_n hold_v that_o they_o be_v because_o that_o tithe_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v tenement_n and_o the_o parson_n have_v a_o freehold_n in_o they_o although_o he_o hold_v they_o jure_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v elegit_fw-la elegit_fw-la that_o a_o parsonage_n can_v be_v extend_v but_o that_o the_o debt_n may_v be_v levy_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o it_o by_o the_o sheriff_n as_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v extent_n extent_n for_o now_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n the_o profit_n can_v be_v sequester_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n sequestration_n sequestration_n as_o they_o use_v to_o be_v but_o jerman_n and_o nicholas_n justice_n doubt_v clergy_n clergy_n ask_v justice_n agree_v with_o roll_n and_o say_v that_o by_o the_o common-law_n the_o clergy_n be_v no_o more_o privilege_v from_o pay_v their_o debt_n than_o lay_v man_n be_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v it_o have_v be_v heretofore_o question_v whether_o a_o clergyman_n be_v subject_a to_o watch_v and_o ward_n or_o to_o contribute_v to_o satisfy_v for_o a_o robbery_n do_v within_o the_o hundred_o but_o now_o it_o be_v no_o question_n but_o they_o be_v subject_a and_o shall_v contribute_v adjourn_v till_o saturday_n to_o be_v argue_v again_o postea_fw-la tyndal_n and_o other_o against_o harington_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v tyndal_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n
verdict_n find_v 100_o l._n the_o plaintiff_n may_v relinquish_v 60_o l._n and_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o rest_n ask_v justice_n say_v that_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v incertain_a and_o conceive_v that_o the_o jury_n intend_v all_o in_o the_o declaration_n the_o court_n take_v time_n to_o advise_v afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n fitton_n against_o richardson_n trin_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n chester_n for_o a_o prohition_n to_o the_o county_n palatin_n of_o chester_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o they_o do_v proceed_v in_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n at_o chester_n touch_v the_o payment_n of_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n tryable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n the_o court_n answer_v we_o will_v see_v the_o bill_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o matter_n of_o equity_n lay_v in_o it_o or_o no_o for_o if_o there_o be_v we_o will_v not_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n and_o let_v we_o also_o see_v some_o precedent_n if_o there_o be_v any_o for_o grant_v of_o a_o prohibition_n in_o such_o case_n powis_n who_o move_v for_o the_o prohibition_n reply_v that_o in_o chester_n they_o hold_v two_o court_n one_o for_o matter_n of_o common_a law_n and_o another_o for_o matter_n of_o equity_n and_o so_o they_o ought_v to_o observe_v the_o due_a proceed_n in_o each_o court_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n 2_o this_o court_n of_o the_o upper_a bench_n be_v the_o superintendent_n court_n over_o all_o other_o court_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v out_o of_o this_o court_n to_o chester_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o prohibition_n also_o to_o restrain_v the_o court_n of_o equity_n there_o if_o they_o shall_v proceed_v irregular_o 3_o there_o will_v otherwise_o be_v a_o fall_a of_o justice_n for_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n here_o can_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n because_o the_o matter_n they_o proceed_v in_o there_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o equity_n nat._n brev_n f._n 44_o h._n i._o cook_n rep_v corbet_n case_n hob._n rep_v case_n 98._o owen_n and_o holt_n case_n and_o though_o a_o writ_n from_o hence_o do_v not_o run_v there_o nor_o in_o wales_n yet_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grantable_a to_o wales_n and_o therefore_o why_o not_o to_o chester_n mich._n 2._o jac._n b._n r._n a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o durham_n and_o to_o barwick_n and_o trin._n 1650._o c._n b._n rot_v 1966._o in_o jones_n and_o lennard_n case_v a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o chester_n nicholas_n justice_n cite_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v de_fw-fr brevi_fw-la ordinario_fw-la but_o in_o wales_n it_o will_v lie_v hale_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v more_o here_o than_o matter_n of_o equity_n and_o writ_n mandatory_a will_v lie_v in_o all_o place_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o chester_n have_v a_o court_n of_o upper_a bench_n and_o they_o may_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n there_o and_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o we_o whether_o they_o will_v grant_v it_o or_o not_o prohibition_n prohibition_n so_o that_o we_o know_v not_o whether_o we_o need_v to_o intermeddle_v hales_n reply_v that_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o writ_n mandatory_o at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o general_o concern_v man_n as_o subject_n and_o not_o concern_v private_a thing_n and_o 1._o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o chester_n jurisdiction_n be_v derive_v from_o this_o court_n and_o so_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v subordinate_a to_o it_o and_o be_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o it_o 2_o when_o the_o matter_n concern_v common_a right_n it_o be_v not_o affix_v to_o chester_n because_o it_o concern_v man_n as_o subject_n at_o large_a 20_o jac._n grig_n case_n c._n banc._n and_o this_o court_n sit_v in_o chester_n in_o the_o 22_o year_n of_o ed._n 1._o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o roll_n hill_n 31._o mich._n 29._o e._n 3._o rot_n a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o durham_n and_o the_o liberty_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o disobey_v it_o and_o this_o court_n be_v the_o conservator_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o chester_n roll_v chief_a justice_n demand_v can_v we_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o ireland_n prohibition_n prohibition_n if_o there_o do_v appear_v to_o be_v any_o failer_z of_o justice_n here_o we_o will_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n but_o there_o appear_v not_o any_o failer_z for_o it_o may_v be_v the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n in_o the_o upper_a bench_n there_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a for_o we_o to_o hear_v the_o other_o party_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o will_v advise_v and_o then_o let_v we_o see_v the_o bill_n in_o chancery_n in_o this_o case_n halâ—s_v say_v that_o a_o prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n court_n of_o london_n style_n against_o tullye_o trin._n 1651_o banc._n sup_v hill_n 24._o car._n rot_v 587._o sir_n humphrey_n style_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o tullye_v and_o acton_n executor_n of_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o one_o william_n tullye_o obligation_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o case_n be_v this_o sir_n humphrey_z style_n and_o one_o thomas_n brook_n be_v joint_o and_o several_o bind_v unto_o william_n tullye_o in_o a_o obligation_n of_o 120_o l._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 60_o l._n at_o a_o certain_a day_n after_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o the_o money_n not_o pay_v thomas_n brook_n make_v his_o will_n and_o make_v mary_n brook_n his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o die_v afterward_o william_n tullye_o make_v his_o will_n and_o make_v tullye_o and_o acton_n the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o by_o his_o will_n he_o release_v unto_o mary_n brook_n all_o the_o debt_n which_o thomas_n brook_n her_o husband_n do_v owe_v unto_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n tullye_o and_o acton_n prove_v this_o will_n and_o after_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o sir_n humphrey_n style_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o the_o obligation_n of_o 160_o l._n sir_n humphrey_n style_n demur_n to_o the_o declaration_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o william_n tullye_o by_o his_o will_n have_v release_v the_o debt_n to_o mary_n brooks_n and_o upon_o this_o demurrer_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o sir_n humphrey_n style_n and_o thereupon_o he_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n wherein_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o debt_n be_v release_v by_o the_o will_n or_o no_o latch_n of_o council_n for_o sir_n humphrey_n style_v argue_v that_o here_o be_v a_o actual_a release_n and_o he_o cite_v 21_o e._n 4._o f._n 8._o and_o a_o case_n trin._n 10._o car._n and_o say_v that_o a_o will_v amount_n to_o a_o release_n although_o it_o be_v not_o make_v of_o incorporeal_a thing_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o mary_n the_o executor_n be_v not_o necessary_a here_o for_o this_o be_v not_o like_o the_o assent_n to_o the_o accept_n of_o a_o legacy_n and_o a_o debt_n due_a upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o the_o testator_n be_v not_o asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o executor_n until_o it_o be_v recover_v and_o this_o be_v more_o than_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o legacy_n and_o here_o be_v a_o great_a personal_a estate_n and_o no_o other_o creditor_n be_v deceive_v by_o this_o release_n and_o a_o devaslavit_fw-la can_v be_v here_o suppose_v 19_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 8_o e._n 4._o f._n 5._o dyer_n 139_o cranmers_n case_n and_o here_o be_v only_o a_o exoneration_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o no_o donation_n of_o any_o thing_n by_o this_o release_n sergeant_n hen._n clark_n of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n argue_v that_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o discharge_v by_o the_o will_n because_o this_o release_n make_v by_o the_o will_n can_v take_v effect_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o so_o not_o at_o all_o and_o such_o a_o release_n be_v revokeable_a by_o the_o testator_n during_o his_o life_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v ever_o a_o absolute_a release_n but_o if_o this_o release_n have_v be_v in_o the_o realty_n it_o may_v peradventure_o have_v be_v otherwise_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o for_o the_o debt_n now_o rest_v in_o the_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o the_o executor_n to_o release_v it_o for_o this_o be_v but_o
to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o ed._n 6._o if_o the_o statute_n give_v liberty_n to_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n or_o justice_n of_o assize_n to_o inquire_v of_o this_o offence_n than_o a_o information_n can_v be_v prefer_v in_o a_o county_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v not_o do_v and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n 21_o jac._n be_v not_o to_o put_v the_o party_n without_o remedy_n and_o if_o he_o can_v sue_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o ed._n 6._o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v than_o this_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n bar_v he_o not_o to_o prefer_v a_o information_n in_o another_o county_n latch_n of_o council_n against_o the_o enformer_n say_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o ed._n 6._o a_o information_n lie_v before_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o assize_n or_o gaol_n delivery_n roll_v chief_a justice_n i_o deny_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o ed._n 6._o the_o information_n can_v not_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o any_o other_o place_n but_o in_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o bring_v it_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n â—_o it_o be_v reason_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o because_o that_o no_o jurisdiction_n be_v give_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 21._o jac_n to_o justice_n where_o they_o have_v no_o power_n before_o and_o the_o court_n of_o record_n express_v in_o the_o stat._n of_o 7_o ed._n 6._o shall_v be_v intend_v one_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n elsewhere_o therefore_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v affirm_v tench_n and_o hubrison_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v in_o the_o case_n of_o tench_n and_o hubrison_n upon_o a_o motion_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n criminal_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n can_v proceed_v criminal_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n can_v proceed_v criminal_o against_o one_o that_o be_v in_o contempt_n to_o the_o court._n yet_o the_o court_n say_v they_o will_v here_o the_o civilian_n if_o they_o will_v speak_v in_o it_o saturday_n follow_v cydall_a and_o spencer_n and_o other_o mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v in_o the_o trial_n between_o cydall_a and_o spencer_n and_o other_o election_n where_o one_o may_v have_v election_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court._n that_o if_o one_o do_v disseise_v i_o of_o part_n of_o a_o house_n and_o i_o be_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o it_o it_o be_v at_o my_o election_n whether_o i_o will_v admit_v myself_o out_o of_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n or_o not_o long_o and_o hebb_n and_o other_o mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o trial_n between_o long_a and_o hebb_n and_o other_o trover_n to_o what_o time_n letter_n of_o administration_n shall_v relate_v relation_n trespass_n trover_n it_o be_v say_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n that_o letter_n of_o administration_n do_v relate_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o not_o to_o the_o time_n of_o grant_v of_o they_o and_o therefore_o a_o administrator_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a take_v by_o one_o before_o the_o letter_n grant_v unto_o he_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v no_o remedy_n for_o this_o wrong_n do_v mich._n 1652_o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o change_v the_o venue_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v for_o a_o escape_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o to_o be_v change_v change_v where_o the_o venue_n may_v not_o be_v change_v for_o a_o escape_n be_v not_o local_a but_o transitory_a for_o a_o escape_n in_o one_o place_n be_v a_o escape_n in_o all_o place_n sidenham_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o sidenham_n roll_n chief_a justice_n say_v plea._n where_o one_o may_v vary_v from_o his_o plea._n it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o if_o one_o plead_v payment_n at_o a_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v admit_v afterward_o to_o plead_v another_o plea._n watts_n and_o lowth_v mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v upon_o divers_a assumpsit_n assumpsit_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o a_o verdict_n give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o jury_n have_v give_v more_o damage_n than_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n whereas_o it_o be_v but_o a_o mis-casting_a in_o the_o quae_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la attingunt_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o mis-casting_a be_v nothing_o if_o the_o damage_n give_v by_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o more_o than_o the_o plaintif_n have_v lay_v in_o his_o declaration_n verdict_n verdict_n and_o therefore_o let_v he_o have_v his_o judgement_n gough_n and_o cann_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sp_z in_o a_o action_n bring_v for_o a_o rescous_a rescous_a arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o a_o rescous_a and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a these_o exception_n be_v offer_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 1._o whereas_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o next_o court_n he_o do_v not_o show_v where_o that_o next_o court_n be_v hold_v 2._o the_o time_n of_o the_o arrest_n be_v not_o show_v upon_o which_o the_o rescous_a be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v 3._o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o party_n rescow_v be_v in_o custody_n of_o the_o sergeant_n from_o who_o he_o be_v rescow_v 4._o it_o be_v not_o show_v before_o who_o the_o plaint_n be_v upon_o which_o the_o arrest_n be_v make_v 5._o the_o venire_fw-la be_v ill_a award_v for_o it_o be_v to_o the_o coroner_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o other_o sheriff_n if_o one_o be_v a_o kin_n to_o the_o party_n and_o latch_n offer_v this_o exception_n that_o the_o declaration_n sound_v in_o trespass_n which_o action_n do_v not_o here_o lie_v for_o the_o party_n case_n election_n trespass_n case_n but_o to_o that_o roll_n chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n to_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n or_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n against_o one_o for_o take_v away_o his_o wife_n and_o he_o demand_v whether_o the_o two_o sheriff_n of_o bristol_n where_o the_o rescous_a be_v bring_v be_v not_o one_o sheriff_n and_o whether_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o do_v also_o appear_v that_o the_o party_n be_v in_o custody_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o process_n and_o it_o be_v now_o after_o a_o verdict_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o one_o rescue_v the_o party_n who_o be_v arrest_v at_o my_o suit_n because_o that_o after_o the_o party_n be_v arrest_v i_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o party_n rescous_a rescous_a this_o rescous_a be_v a_o trespass_n to_o i_o for_o which_o i_o may_v well_o maintain_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o jerman_a justice_n say_v pledge_n pledge_n that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o party_n arrest_v for_o debt_n be_v a_o pledge_n for_o the_o debt_n itself_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n liniston_n and_o maurice_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o case_n be_v this_o tithe_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o not_o carry_v away_o tithe_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o parson_n for_o not_o carry_v away_o his_o tithe_n in_o due_a time_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v he_o no_o notice_n to_o fetch_v away_o his_o tithe_n the_o plaintif_a reply_n that_o he_o do_v give_v he_o notice_n but_o do_v not_o show_v where_o he_o give_v he_o notice_n and_o upon_o this_o exception_n judgement_n be_v stay_v afterward_o baldwin_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n move_v for_o judgement_n and_o allege_v that_o the_o not_o allege_v the_o place_n be_v no_o error_n nicholas_n justice_n what_o say_v you_o to_o durden_n case_n roll_v chief_a justice_n there_o be_v many_o case_n where_o the_o place_n be_v not_o material_a yet_o it_o must_v be_v allege_v for_o the_o venue_n place_n place_n if_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o executor_n and_o he_o plead_v full_o administer_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o he_o have_v asset_n he_o ought_v to_o allege_v the_o place_n where_o he_o have_v asset_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o place_n allege_v here_o repleader_n repleader_n that_o a_o jury_n who_o be_v near_a the_o place_n and_o so_o may_v have_v the_o best_a
fine_v the_o party_n after_o a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o to_o remove_v the_o endictment_n into_o this_o court_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v and_o sir_n tho._n styles_n and_o sir_n john_n sidleys_n case_n 8_o caroli_n be_v urge_v where_o a_o attachment_n be_v grant_v in_o the_o like_a case_n wild_a on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v it_o may_v not_o be_v grant_v because_o the_o party_n indict_v do_v not_o tender_a surety_n to_o proceed_v to_o a_o trial_n upon_o the_o endictment_n as_o the_o statute_n direct_v and_o because_o the_o fine_a be_v set_v upon_o the_o party_n before_o the_o certiorari_fw-la be_v deliver_v and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o justice_n to_o set_v a_o fine_a upon_o the_o party_n plea_n fine_a traverse_n plea_n and_o refuse_v to_o admit_v the_o party_n to_o his_o traverse_n as_o some_o do_v hold_v roll_v chief_a justice_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o force_n the_o justice_n may_v set_v a_o fine_a upon_o the_o party_n and_o refuse_v to_o admit_v the_o party_n to_o his_o traverse_n or_o plea_n at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o the_o case_n be_v not_o so_o here_o and_o in_o 15_o car_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v bring_v to_o the_o session_n to_o remove_v a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n prefer_v against_o divers_a person_n if_o some_o of_o they_o come_v in_o and_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o damage_n it_o be_v good_a for_o they_o all_o to_o remove_v the_o endictment_n for_o the_o rest_n else_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a for_o they_o that_o find_v the_o surety_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v at_o a_o private_a session_n of_o peace_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v return_v to_o a_o quarter_n session_n or_o into_o this_o court_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o force_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v judge_n error_n error_n and_o may_v set_v a_o fine_a and_o if_o there_o be_v error_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n may_v be_v bring_v the_o rule_n be_v that_o staple_n be_v examine_v upon_o interrogatory_n and_o make_v a_o return_n of_o the_o certiorari_fw-la monday_n next_o and_o that_o he_o restore_v the_o fine_a to_o the_o party_n wood_n and_o mountney_n mich._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v in_o the_o case_n of_o wood_n and_o mountney_n bail_n bail_v not_o discharge_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o principal_a bail_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o the_o plaintif_a in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n die_v before_o the_o matter_n be_v determine_v yet_o his_o bail_n be_v not_o thereby_o discharge_v webb_n and_o washborn_n hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o action_n be_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o divers_a good_n conversion_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o upon_o issue_n join_v a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintif_a among_o other_o thing_n have_v declare_v for_o a_o trunk_n with_o writing_n which_o be_v uncertain_a wadham_n windham_n for_o the_o defendant_n say_v the_o declaration_n be_v certain_a enough_o and_o cite_v a_o case_n where_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o two_o trunk_n of_o clothes_n and_o do_v not_o say_v what_o clothes_n and_o yet_o adjudge_v good_a another_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v for_o a_o great_a beam_n scales_n and_o weight_n which_o be_v also_o incertain_a to_o this_o windham_n answer_v it_o be_v certain_a enough_o because_o they_o all_o make_v but_o one_o thing_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o relation_n they_o have_v one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o in_o the_o old_a book_n of_o entry_n we_o find_v that_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v pro_fw-la caruca_n cum_fw-la apparatu_fw-la and_o adjudge_v good_a latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o to_o the_o last_o exception_n say_v it_o be_v not_o answer_v for_o the_o word_n be_v very_o incertain_a and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o the_o trespass_n cite_v de_fw-fr caruca_n cum_fw-la apparatu_fw-la for_o the_o weight_n go_v not_o to_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o beam_n as_o the_o apparatus_n do_v of_o the_o blow_n and_o it_o be_v as_o uncertain_a as_o to_o bring_v a_o action_n for_o five_o lock_n and_o key_n which_o be_v not_o good_a hales_v answer_v it_o be_v certain_a enough_o for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v a_o beam_n scales_n and_o weight_n which_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o to_o say_v a_o ship_n with_o anchor_n and_o cable_n roll_v chief_a justice_n how_o can_v we_o reduce_v the_o weight_n to_o any_o certainty_n as_o the_o declaration_n be_v lay_v and_o if_o the_o word_n and_o have_v be_v add_v it_o will_v not_o have_v help_v for_o they_o may_v be_v a_o hundred_o weight_n or_o a_o thousand_o another_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o another_o action_n have_v declare_v for_o four_o pair_n of_o hang_n which_o be_v uncertain_a but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o that_o may_v be_v well_o enough_o understand_v green_a at_o another_o day_n insist_v that_o four_o pair_n of_o hang_n be_v very_o uncertain_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v four_o suit_n it_o have_v be_v well_o beside_o the_o very_a word_n hang_n be_v a_o doubtful_a word_n for_o it_o show_v not_o whether_o the_o hang_n be_v silk_n or_o stuff_n or_o what_o else_o they_o be_v make_v of_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v he_o also_o take_v a_o exception_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v only_o show_v that_o here_o be_v a_o denial_n and_o refusal_n to_o restore_v the_o good_n but_o no_o conversion_n of_o they_o be_v show_v to_o this_o hale_v answer_v that_o the_o action_n be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v the_o conversion_n and_o for_o the_o four_o pair_n of_o hang_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o a_o pair_n be_v a_o couple_n when_o the_o word_n be_v use_v of_o dead_a thing_n and_o not_o like_o a_o pair_n of_o tongue_n which_o make_v but_o one_o thing_n nor_o be_v it_o material_a to_o express_v of_o what_o the_o hang_n be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v for_o divers_a pair_n of_o stocking_n material_a to_o say_v whether_o they_o be_v of_o thread_n silk_n worsted_n or_o woollen_a as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v and_o the_o word_n hang_n be_v certain_a for_o any_o one_o will_v conceive_v they_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o hang_n of_o a_o room_n roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o action_n be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v a_o conversion_n for_o the_o action_n be_v not_o bring_v for_o the_o conversion_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o if_o a_o demand_n and_o a_o denial_n be_v prove_v do_v not_o this_o prove_v a_o conversion_n conveision_n case_n trover_n and_o conveision_n as_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o keep_v one_o out_o of_o possession_n although_o the_o party_n do_v enter_v afterward_o and_o the_o four_o pair_n of_o hang_n be_v certain_o enough_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a as_o where_o latin_a word_n be_v mingle_v with_o english_a in_o a_o declaration_n and_o the_o word_n be_v take_v in_o the_o english_a construction_n shall_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v eight_o hang_n nor_o be_v it_o material_a to_o express_v of_o what_o the_o hang_n be_v make_v but_o the_o great_a doubt_n be_v whether_o the_o word_n be_v mean_v of_o hang_n for_o a_o room_n or_o not_o and_o i_o suppose_v they_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o other_o hang_n the_o word_n be_v in_o english_a and_o not_o in_o latin_a with_o a_o anglice_fw-la and_o i_o believe_v you_o can_v show_v i_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o the_o word_n can_v by_o common_a intendment_n signify_v judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la the_o case_n be_v again_o move_v at_o another_o day_n by_o latch_n who_o urge_v that_o four_o pair_n of_o hang_n be_v word_n incertain_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v four_o suit_n it_o have_v be_v well_o so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o misaplication_n of_o word_n to_o express_v the_o thing_n mean_v and_o he_o may_v as_o proper_o have_v say_v a_o suit_n of_o shoe_n or_o a_o suit_n of_o coney_n if_o one_o say_v he_o have_v lose_v a_o hang_n this_o be_v incertain_a of_o itself_o for_o it_o be_v the_o predicament_n of_o situs_fw-la and_o not_o of_o substance_n for_o a_o hang_n be_v a_o posture_n and_o the_o word_n pair_n make_v it_o more_o incertain_a than_o it_o be_v without_o it_o hales_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o for_o the_o word_n hang_v be_v use_v here_o substantive_o and_o not_o as_o a_o participle_n and_o the_o common_a use_n of_o the_o word_n be_v only_o applicable_a to_o the_o hang_n of_o a_o room_n and_o the_o four_o pair_n shall_v
to_o the_o surrender_n or_o otherwise_o the_o admittance_n be_v not_o good_a thurle_n and_o madison_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n between_o thurle_n and_o madison_n deed._n enrolment_n of_o a_o deed._n it_o be_v say_v by_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o divers_a person_n do_v seal_v a_o deed_n and_o but_o one_o of_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o deed_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v thereupon_o enroll_v this_o be_v a_o good_a enrollment_n within_o the_o statute_n and_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n as_o a_o deed_n enroll_v evidence_n evidence_n at_o a_o trial_n it_o be_v then_o also_o say_v that_o if_o a_o deed_n express_v a_o consideration_n of_o money_n upon_o the_o purchase_n make_v by_o the_o deed_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o proof_n upon_o a_o trial_n consideration_n consideration_n that_o the_o money_n express_v be_v pay_v but_o it_o must_v be_v prove_v by_o witness_n meorandum_n prove_v copy_n prove_v that_o upon_o the_o same_o trial_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n produce_v in_o point_n for_o the_o sell_n of_o delinquent_n estate_n be_v swear_v to_o have_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o true_a copy_n before_o it_o be_v read_v in_o evidence_n nota._n wood_n and_o gunston_n mich._n 1655._o upon_o a_o motion_n for_o a_o new_a trial_n between_o wood_n and_o gunston_n jury._n memorandum_n new_a trial_n for_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o jury._n upon_o a_o supposition_n of_o excessive_a damage_n give_v by_o the_o jury_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n try_v at_o the_o bar_n for_o word_n viz._n call_v the_o plaintif_a traitor_n etc._n etc._n 1500_o l._n be_v the_o damage_n give_v it_o be_v say_v by_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o the_o court_n do_v believe_v that_o the_o jury_n give_v their_o verdict_n against_o their_o direction_n give_v unto_o they_o the_o court_n may_v grant_v a_o new_a trial_n and_o a_o new_a trial_n be_v gront_v in_o this_o case_n after_o a_o full_a debate_n have_v by_o council_n on_o both_o side_n culliar_a and_o jermin_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v culliar_a bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n and_o declare_v promise_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n upon_o a_o promise_n that_o the_o testator_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintif_n will_v marry_v such_o a_o woman_n do_v promise_v that_o he_o will_v leave_v he_o half_a his_o estate_n at_o his_o death_n and_o thereupon_o he_o do_v marry_v the_o party_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o leave_v he_o half_a his_o estate_n at_o his_o death_n upon_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o whereas_o the_o promise_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v leave_v he_o half_o of_o all_o his_o estate_n which_o may_v be_v intend_v both_o of_o his_o real_a and_o also_o of_o his_o personal_a estate_n and_o of_o any_o estate_n in_o reversion_n as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o estate_n in_o possession_n the_o plaintif_a only_o say_v that_o the_o testator_n die_v worth_a 3000_o l._n in_o possession_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o leave_v he_o half_o of_o that_o estate_n and_o it_o may_v be_v he_o leave_v he_o part_v of_o his_o real_a estate_n or_o estate_n in_o reversion_n to_o the_o full_a value_n of_o half_a his_o whole_a estate_n but_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n disallow_v the_o exception_n and_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_n judgement_n judgement_n lance_z and_o blackmore_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1654._o rot_n 191._o lance_n a_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o blackmore_n pro_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o pro_fw-la and_o declare_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o testator_n will_v suffer_v the_o defendant_n to_o enjoy_v such_o a_o close_a of_o land_n the_o defendant_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v 53_o s._n a_o year_n for_o the_o rent_n thereof_o for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o and_o for_o so_o much_o rend_v due_a for_o it_o for_o so_o long_a time_n in_o the_o testator_n life_n time_n and_o for_o so_o much_o rend_v due_a since_o his_o death_n he_o bring_v the_o action_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o entire_a damage_n give_v it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v it_o be_v for_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o rent_n which_o follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n and_o do_v sound_a in_o the_o realty_n for_o which_o a_o personal_a action_n lie_v not_o 2_o here_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o daclaration_n consideration_n personal_a act_n on_o consideration_n to_o the_o any_o consideration_n to_o ground_n the_o promise_n upon_o for_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o if_o the_o testator_n in_o her_o life_n time_n will_v permit_v the_o defendant_n to_o enjoy_v the_o close_a then_o etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v averment_n averment_n that_o the_o testator_n do_v in_o her_o life_n time_n suffer_v the_o defendant_n to_o enjoy_v the_o close_a glyn_n chief_a justice_n if_o a_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o testator_n the_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n executor_n executor_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n as_o to_o he_o for_o the_o executor_n be_v representative_a of_o the_o testator_n and_o 2_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o rent_n upon_o a_o promise_n in_o law_n but_o upon_o a_o special_a promise_n of_o the_o party_n to_o pay_v it_o special_a promise_v in_o law_n special_a as_o our_o case_n be_v it_o will_v lie_v ingram_n and_o fawset_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n administrator_n administrator_n must_v show_v how_o administrator_n that_o if_o a_o administrator_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o a_o administrator_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o plaintif_a to_o show_v by_o who_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v grant_v unto_o the_o defendant_n but_o he_o must_v show_v by_o who_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o himself_o to_o entitle_v himself_o to_o the_o action_n for_o if_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v administrator_n he_o can_v sue_v by_o that_o name_n mich._n 1635._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v say_v by_o wild_n and_o agree_v by_o whitwick_n one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o upper_a bench_n office_n principal_n how_o far_o special_a bail_n be_v liable_a for_o the_o principal_n that_o if_o a_o attorney_n do_v appear_v for_o one_o in_o the_o upper_a bench_n &_o special_a bail_n be_v enter_v for_o his_o client_n to_o that_o action_n that_o that_o bail_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o stand_v bail_n to_o all_o other_o action_n that_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o against_o the_o party_n upon_o the_o by_o but_o the_o attorney_n for_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o appear_v for_o he_o in_o all_o such_o action_n and_o to_o put_v in_o common_a bail_n wagstaff_n and_o tempest_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v say_v by_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n upon_o evidence_n give_v in_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n bail_n dispensation_n with_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o estate_n bail_n between_o wagstaff_n and_o tempest_n that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n he_o be_v so_o seize_v of_o whereby_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n yet_o if_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n will_v join_v with_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o declare_v the_o use_n this_o be_v a_o dispensation_n with_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o le_fw-fr gay_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v inform_v auditor_n for_o a_o time_n to_o account_v before_o auditor_n that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n bring_v there_o be_v a_o verdict_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v account_v before_o auditor_n and_o that_o auditor_n be_v assign_v and_o the_o party_n be_v now_o before_o the_o auditor_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v move_v on_o the_o defendant_n part_n that_o this_o court_n will_v grant_v he_o time_n to_o account_v for_o the_o reason_n allege_v but_o wild_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o move_v here_o for_o the_o auditor_n be_v now_o judge_n of_o the_o matter_n statute_n auditor_n judge_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o may_v give_v time_n if_o they_o see_v cause_n to_o which_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n agree_v and_o say_v the_o auditor_n be_v judge_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o move_v before_o they_o and_o trouble_v not_o we_o with_o it_o sergeant_n bradshaw_n and_o procter_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sergeant_n bradshaw_n and_o mr._n procter_n of_o grays_n inn_n record_n challenge_v to_o a_o array_n no_o part_n of_o