do_v not_o only_o write_v to_o his_o own_o age_n wherein_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n be_v well_o know_v but_o likewise_o to_o the_o follow_a age_n to_o who_o he_o seem_v in_o this_o place_n to_o direct_v his_o discourse_n and_o not_o to_o his_o contemporary_n who_o know_v all_o these_o particular_n well_o enough_o it_o be_v of_o consequence_n for_o they_o to_o know_v that_o aaron_n the_o brother_n of_o moses_n be_v descend_v from_o levi_n and_o that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o head_n of_o the_o sacerdotal_a family_n therefore_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o seem_v strange_a to_o any_o one_o that_o in_o this_o place_n moses_n and_o aaron_n be_v as_o it_o be_v point_v at_o and_o their_o genealogy_n show_v to_o the_o israelite_n of_o future_a age_n 12._o the_o word_n of_o exodus_fw-la 16.35_o be_v allege_v which_o they_o pretend_v can_v not_o be_v write_v till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v eat_v manna_n forty_o year_n until_o they_o come_v to_o a_o land_n inhabit_v they_o do_v eat_v manna_n until_o they_o come_v unto_o the_o border_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n for_o it_o appear_v from_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o joshua_n that_o manna_n do_v not_o cease_v till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o moses_n to_o this_o some_o answer_n that_o moses_n fore-knew_a as_o be_v evident_a from_o number_n 14.33_o that_o the_o manna_n will_v cease_v after_o the_o end_n of_o forty_o year_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o israelite_n enter_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n but_o this_o be_v here_o relate_v and_o not_o foretell_v and_o therefore_o moses_n use_v the_o preterperfect_a tense_n comederunt_fw-la do_v eat_v for_o which_o reason_n i_o shall_v rather_o choose_v to_o say_v that_o this_o verse_n as_o well_o as_o some_o more_o have_v be_v add_v to_o the_o text_n by_o way_n of_o parenthesis_n occasion_v by_o what_o immediate_o go_v before_o where_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o a_o omer_n full_a of_o manna_n to_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o ark._n 13._o some_o person_n deny_v the_o follow_a verse_n to_o belong_v to_o moses_n but_o a_o omer_n be_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o a_o ephah_n because_o when_o a_o measure_n be_v in_o use_n it_o be_v not_o customary_a to_o define_v it_o and_o therefore_o they_o believe_v that_o after_o the_o hebrew_n be_v scatter_v into_o several_a country_n and_o consequent_o begin_v to_o use_v the_o measure_n of_o other_o nation_n this_o be_v purposely_o write_v that_o they_o may_v understand_v which_o measure_n be_v mean_v in_o this_o history_n the_o same_o be_v observe_v about_o their_o money_n numb_a 3.47_o chap._n 18.16_o but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o jew_n use_v any_o other_o measure_n in_o palestine_n so_o as_o to_o make_v it_o necessary_a to_o define_v the_o old_a measure_n nor_o do_v a_o ephah_n seem_v to_o be_v better_o know_v than_o a_o omer_n but_o moses_n who_o institute_v the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n may_v design_o give_v a_o short_a description_n of_o the_o coin_n and_o measure_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v not_o afterward_o be_v change_v 14._o the_o sacred_a historian_n thus_o begin_v deut._n 1.1_o these_o be_v the_o word_n which_o moses_n speak_v to_o all_o israel_n on_o this_o side_n jordan_n in_o the_o wilderness_n from_o whence_o they_o gather_v that_o the_o writer_n of_o this_o book_n be_v then_o in_o canaan_n but_o we_o have_v discuss_v the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o particle_n bheber_n upon_o yet_o upon_o m._n le_fw-fr clerk_n have_v promise_v the_o world_n a_o paraphrase_n and_o comment_n upon_o the_o other_o four_o book_n of_o moses_n but_o they_o have_v not_o see_v the_o light_n as_o yet_o that_o place_n of_o deuteronomy_n to_o which_o we_o refer_v the_o reader_n 15._o in_o the_o same_o book_n chap._n 2.12_o there_o be_v some_o word_n which_o they_o pretend_v can_v never_o come_v from_o moses_n the_o horim_n dwell_v in_o sur_n before_o time_n but_o the_o child_n of_o eâ—au_n succeed_v they_o when_o they_o have_v destroy_v they_o from_o before_o they_o and_o dwell_v in_o their_o stead_n as_o iâ—rael_n do_v unto_o the_o land_n of_o his_o possession_n but_o at_o that_o time_n when_o moses_n write_v this_o two_o tribe_n and_o a_o half_a have_v already_o settle_v themselves_o near_o the_o head_n of_o jordan_n and_o turn_v out_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n and_o moses_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o that_o 16._o chap._n 3.11_o thus_o the_o sacred_a writer_n speak_v of_o the_o king_n of_o basan_n for_o only_a og_n king_n of_o basan_n remain_v of_o the_o remnant_n of_o giant_n behold_v his_o bedstead_n be_v a_o bedstead_n of_o iron_n be_v it_o not_o in_o rabbah_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n nine_o cubit_n be_v the_o length_n thereof_o and_o four_o cubit_n the_o breadth_n of_o it_o now_o some_o can_v scarce_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o moses_n to_o speak_v thus_o of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v late_o dead_a and_o overcome_v by_o the_o israelite_n and_o who_o bed_n be_v rather_o in_o basan_n of_o which_o territory_n he_o be_v king_n than_o among_o the_o ammonite_n who_o be_v none_o of_o his_o subject_n but_o moses_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v well_o know_v at_o that_o time_n indeed_o but_o will_v have_v be_v unknown_a to_o posterity_n unless_o he_o have_v deliver_v it_o in_o writing_n as_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o bed_n how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v carry_v into_o another_o kingdom_n who_o can_v tell_v but_o since_o there_o be_v no_o absurdity_n in_o this_o story_n nothing_o can_v be_v gather_v from_o a_o thing_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v altogether_o unknown_a 17._o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n v._o 14._o we_o meet_v with_o the_o follow_a passage_n jair_v the_o son_n of_o manasseh_n take_v all_o the_o country_n of_o argob_n unto_o the_o coast_n of_o geshuri_n and_o maacathi_o and_o call_v they_o after_o his_o own_o name_n bashan-havoth-jair_a unto_o this_o day_n we_o shall_v handle_v this_o matter_n more_o at_o large_a in_o our_o commentary_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n if_o this_o be_v add_v by_o a_o late_a hand_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o pentateuch_n be_v not_o write_v by_o moses_n 18._o we_o will_v not_o deny_v the_o last_o chapter_n of_o deuteronomy_n to_o be_v write_v by_o some_o one_o else_o where_o moses_n go_v up_o to_o mount_n nebo_n and_o his_o death_n be_v relate_v and_o yet_o all_o the_o forego_n chapter_n be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v give_v away_o from_o he_o we_o may_v easy_o suppose_v that_o this_o book_n be_v supply_v by_o another_o hand_n which_o have_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n imperfect_a if_o it_o have_v not_o end_v with_o the_o death_n of_o moses_n but_o those_o jew_n that_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o moses_n foretell_v all_o these_o thing_n as_o be_v assist_v by_o a_o prophetical_a spirit_n do_v not_o deserve_v to_o be_v hear_v what_o can_v be_v say_v more_o plain_o to_o make_v we_o understand_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v write_v long_o after_o moses_n death_n than_o what_o we_o find_v in_o the_o three_o last_o verse_n iv_o hence_o we_o may_v gather_v from_o these_o eighteen_o place_n which_o be_v common_o bring_v to_o prove_v the_o pentateuch_n to_o be_v of_o a_o late_a date_n that_o most_o of_o they_o be_v doubtful_a and_o consequent_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o argument_n to_o prove_v these_o five_o book_n to_o belong_v to_o another_o age._n very_o few_o of_o they_o manifest_o seem_v to_o be_v add_v by_o another_o hand_n and_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o hinder_v why_o we_o shall_v not_o ascribe_v these_o volume_n to_o moses_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n some_o ancient_a grammarian_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v several_a verse_n here_o and_o there_o insert_v into_o homer_n poem_n yet_o no_o one_o from_o thence_o take_v occasion_n to_o deny_v that_o the_o iliad_n and_o the_o odyssey_n be_v write_v by_o homer_n we_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o in_o former_a age_n they_o have_v such_o plenty_n of_o book_n or_o so_o many_o copy_n of_o the_o same_o book_n as_o now_o we_o have_v and_o so_o it_o may_v easy_o happen_v that_o in_o succeed_a time_n one_o of_o the_o prophet_n may_v make_v some_o addition_n to_o moses_n which_o afterward_o be_v incorporate_v with_o all_o the_o copy_n indeed_o if_o it_o do_v not_o otherwise_o evident_o appear_v that_o the_o great_a part_n by_o far_o of_o the_o pentateuch_n be_v write_v by_o moses_n i_o confess_v there_o will_v be_v great_a weight_n in_o the_o abovementioned_a objection_n to_o incline_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o these_o volume_n be_v write_v much_o late_a than_o be_v common_o pretend_v but_o since_o we_o have_v prove_v it_o beyond_o all_o manner_n of_o doubt_n that_o almost_o all_o the_o
and_o place_n so_o that_o eat_v of_o sheep_n be_v hold_v unlawful_a in_o the_o tanitic_a kingdom_n in_o joseph_n time_n and_o that_o as_o the_o shepherd_n do_v either_o real_o feed_v upon_o they_o or_o at_o least_o be_v suspect_v to_o do_v so_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o egyptian_n shun_v their_o company_n thus_o they_o think_v they_o contract_v a_o impurity_n if_o they_o kiss_v a_o grecian_a because_o the_o latter_a make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o eat_v cow_n flesh_n which_o animal_n be_v mighty_o adore_v in_o egypt_n for_o this_o reason_n they_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o use_v so_o much_o as_o a_o knife_n or_o a_o kettle_n if_o it_o come_v out_o of_o greece_n out_o of_o a_o fear_n that_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o cow_n may_v have_v be_v cut_v by_o the_o former_a or_o boil_v in_o the_o latter_a though_o we_o be_v tell_v by_o herodotus_n that_o the_o mendesian_o use_v to_o sacrifice_v and_o consequent_o to_o eat_v sheep_n yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o inform_v we_o that_o the_o theban_n who_o have_v a_o much_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o country_n abstain_v from_o it_o and_o diodorus_n lib._n 1._o p._n 99_o reckon_v sheep_n among_o those_o creature_n from_o which_o the_o egyptian_n abstain_v beside_o those_o private_a reason_n which_o the_o priest_n assign_v for_o this_o abstinence_n he_o say_v the_o follow_v once_o be_v use_v to_o be_v give_v viz._n that_o sheep_n bring_v forth_o young_a twice_o a_o year_n that_o they_o clothe_v mankind_n with_o their_o wool_n and_o nourish_v they_o with_o milk_n and_o cheese_n and_o therefore_o since_o several_a of_o the_o egyptian_n either_o for_o these_o or_o some_o other_o reason_n abstain_v from_o sheep_n flesh_n what_o wonder_n be_v it_o if_o they_o express_v a_o utter_a aversion_n to_o those_o man_n who_o they_o know_v or_o else_o suspect_v to_o feed_v upon_o it_o if_o they_o shun_v their_o conversion_n and_o oblige_v to_o live_v by_o themselves_o in_o a_o particular_a tract_n of_o their_o country_n indeed_o some_o learned_a man_n doubt_v whether_o we_o can_v discover_v any_o certain_a token_n of_o idolatry_n in_o egypt_n so_o early_o as_o the_o day_n of_o joseph_n but_o what_o they_o pretend_v they_o can_v no_o where_n find_v this_o moses_n express_o teach_v we_o exod._n 8.26_o and_o the_o israelite_n become_v infect_v with_o idolatry_n in_o egypt_n as_o ezekiel_n lay_v it_o to_o their_o charge_n ch_n 20._o v._n 7_o 8._o and_o joseph_n place_v his_o father_n and_o his_o brethren_n in_o the_o land_n of_o ramese_n ch_z 46.11_o here_o can_v be_v signify_v that_o city_n which_o be_v say_v ex._n 1.11_o to_o be_v build_v long_o after_o the_o death_n of_o joseph_n by_o the_o israelite_n nor_o indeed_o have_v these_o people_n who_o live_v under_o tent_n and_o remove_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o any_o occasion_n for_o a_o city_n at_o first_o therefore_o other_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o goshen_n the_o conjecture_n of_o the_o learned_a sir_n john_n marsham_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o best_a ground_v who_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n and_o use_v in_o the_o genitive_a case_n for_o diodorus_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o egypt_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o moses_n have_v say_v that_o part_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v grant_v to_o jacob_n and_o his_o family_n the_o abovementioned_a ingenious_a author_n have_v prove_v out_o of_o syncellus_n that_o ramess_v tubaetes_n reign_v at_o that_o time_n in_o egypt_n upon_o saecul_n vii_o dissertation_n xiii_o concern_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o israelite_n through_o the_o red_a sea_n i._o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o dissertation_n ii_o the_o division_n thereof_o iii_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o word_n of_o moses_n and_o a_o enquiry_n into_o the_o time_n when_o the_o wind_n which_o divide_v the_o sea_n begin_v to_o blow_v that_o the_o israelite_n may_v go_v over_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o short_a time_n iv_o that_o the_o wind_n increase_v the_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o ocean_n and_o divide_v not_o the_o water_n so_o as_o to_o heap_v they_o up_o on_o both_o side_n as_o it_o be_v common_o believe_v how_o easy_o this_o can_v be_v do_v v._o that_o the_o wind_n which_o drive_v the_o water_n towards_o the_o ocean_n be_v a_o northwind_n vi_o that_o josephus_n understand_v it_o so_o when_o he_o compare_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o israelite_n with_o alexander_n passage_n through_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o pamphylia_n to_o which_o he_o may_v have_v add_v a_o noble_a exploit_n of_o p._n scipio_n vii_o this_o opinion_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o egyptian_n viii_o the_o memory_n of_o that_o passage_n preserve_v among_o the_o itchthyophagi_n a_o tale_n out_o of_o paulus_n orosius_n ix_o that_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o israelite_n be_v a_o true_a miracle_n x._o the_o conclusion_n i._o men_n be_v so_o fond_a of_o prodigy_n as_o to_o believe_v often_o without_o any_o reason_n that_o god_n alter_v the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n of_o which_o i_o have_v give_v a_o pregnant_a instance_n in_o my_o dissertation_n concern_v the_o statue_n of_o salt_n though_o such_o a_o opinion_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v approve_v because_o it_o fill_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n with_o a_o superstitious_a credulity_n expose_v the_o sacred_a history_n to_o the_o contempt_n and_o laughter_n of_o profane_a man_n and_o make_v they_o disbelieve_v true_a miracle_n and_o prodigy_n yet_o we_o ought_v to_o bear_v with_o those_o who_o entertain_v it_o because_o it_o they_o add_v something_o to_o the_o scripture_n they_o take_v nothing_o from_o it_o and_o because_o their_o opinion_n arise_v from_o a_o mind_n incline_v to_o ascribe_v whatever_o be_v great_a and_o wonderful_a to_o the_o divine_a power_n but_o those_o who_o put_v a_o false_a interpretation_n upon_o true_a and_o manifest_a miracle_n and_o dare_v ascribe_v every_o thing_n to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v endure_v for_o they_o come_v by_o this_o opinion_n out_o of_o obstinacy_n and_o pride_n which_o vice_n allow_v they_o not_o to_o admire_v any_o thing_n or_o believe_v any_o that_o be_v unusual_a and_o extraordinary_a it_o may_v be_v say_v further_o that_o because_o they_o dare_v not_o open_o deny_v some_o fact_n ground_v upon_o very_o good_a reason_n and_o undeniable_a testimony_n they_o endeavour_v to_o undermine_v the_o belief_n of_o they_o whilst_o they_o can_v hardly_o confess_v that_o any_o thing_n happen_v above_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n omit_v for_o the_o present_n what_o may_v be_v say_v concern_v prodigy_n and_o miracle_n in_o general_a i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o vindicate_v one_o of_o they_o from_o the_o cavil_n of_o some_o man_n by_o give_v a_o clear_a explication_n of_o it_o i_o mean_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o israelite_n through_o the_o red_a sea_n upon_o the_o dry_a ground_n as_o moses_n relate_v it_o exod._n 14._o those_o who_o affirm_v that_o all_o this_o happen_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n say_v that_o moses_n who_o know_v that_o country_n well_o observe_v the_o time_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o that_o the_o sea_n retire_v back_o as_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v he_o may_v easy_o go_v from_o one_o shoar_n to_o another_o upon_o the_o dry_a ground_n and_o that_o be_v a_o cunning_a man_n he_o vent_v among_o the_o ignorant_a multitude_n as_o a_o prodigy_n what_o happen_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a law_n of_o nature_n be_v it_o not_o so_o say_v they_o the_o egyptian_n have_v not_o go_v bold_o into_o the_o sea_n as_o as_o well_o as_o the_o israelite_n and_o they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o follow_v they_o if_o they_o have_v see_v the_o sea_n divide_v by_o a_o miracle_n lest_o he_o who_o have_v divide_v the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o israelite_n shall_v bring_v they_o back_o into_o their_o channel_n to_o destroy_v the_o egyptian_n they_o add_v that_o perhaps_o the_o wind_n favour_v by_o chance_n the_o design_n of_o moses_n and_o wonderful_o increase_v the_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o history_n intimate_v when_o he_o observe_v that_o the_o lord_n cause_v the_o sea_n to_o go_v back_o by_o a_o strong_a wind._n ii_o it_o be_v not_o my_o business_n at_o present_a to_o vindicate_v the_o veracity_n of_o moses_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o their_o assertion_n be_v contrary_a to_o his_o word_n for_o these_o man_n be_v so_o confident_a of_o their_o ability_n as_o to_o think_v that_o they_o can_v maintain_v their_o opinion_n by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o scripture_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v first_o explain_v the_o word_n of_o moses_n and_o
relation_n of_o other_o man_n let_v we_o hear_v he_o describe_v the_o fluvius_n sabbaticus_n or_o sabbath_n river_n lib._n 7._o c._n 13._o de_fw-la bello_fw-la judaico_fw-la he_o tell_v we_o that_o titus_n as_o he_o travel_v through_o syria_n see_v a_o river_n worthy_a one_o take_v notice_n of_o which_o run_v between_o arcae_fw-la and_o raphonaeae_fw-la two_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o agrippa_n when_o it_o run_v it_o have_v a_o very_a plentiful_a and_o quick_a stream_n but_o for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o day_n as_o if_o the_o fountain_n fail_v it_o above_o it_o be_v altogether_o dry_a on_o the_o seven_o day_n it_o have_v a_o brisk_a current_n again_o and_o this_o order_n it_o be_v observe_v to_o keep_v if_o josephus_n see_v the_o statue_n of_o salt_n no_o better_o than_o he_o do_v titus_n sabbath-river_n we_o need_v not_o use_v many_o word_n to_o disprove_v and_o invalidate_v his_o testimony_n see_v ludolphus_n large_o discuss_v this_o matter_n with_o great_a variety_n of_o learning_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o aeth_n hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 8._o num._n 68_o but_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o visit_v these_o place_n and_o affirm_v the_o pillar_n to_o be_v still_o stand_v and_o be_v cite_v for_o that_o purpose_n we_o find_v benjamin_n tudelensis_n and_o the_o lord_n know_v who_o one_o bernardus_n solignacus_n as_o for_o the_o former_a he_o no_o where_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o behold_v this_o statue_n for_o these_o be_v his_o word_n from_o the_o sea_n of_o sodom_n to_o the_o statue_n of_o salt_n which_o be_v lot_n be_v wife_n it_o be_v two_o league_n the_o flock_n of_o cattle_n lick_v of_o it_o but_o still_o it_o grow_v again_o as_o before_o it_o be_v never_o my_o fortune_n to_o meet_v the_o last_o but_o what_o follow_v will_v sufficient_o show_v that_o he_o either_o tell_v a_o story_n of_o his_o own_o invent_v or_o be_v deceive_v by_o other_o doubdanus_n a_o canon_n of_o st._n denys_n who_o print_v a_o account_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n at_o paris_n 1666._o inform_v we_o what_o the_o honest_a man_n in_o those_o country_n think_v of_o the_o matter_n p._n 338._o some_o will_v pretend_v say_v he_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a stone_n of_o salt_n to_o be_v see_v which_o they_o take_v for_o lot_n wife_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o modern_a people_n can_v be_v persuade_v that_o it_o can_v last_v so_o long_o if_o we_o will_v but_o hear_v some_o of_o they_o who_o actual_o survey_v these_o place_n and_o be_v able_a to_o see_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n but_o tell_v we_o what_o story_n they_o hear_v from_o other_o people_n it_o will_v soon_o appear_v what_o credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o these_o relation_n thus_o therefore_o brocardus_n in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n part_v i_o ch_n 7._o §_o 34._o segar_n be_v situate_v under_o the_o mountain_n engaddi_n between_o which_o and_o the_o dead_a sea_n be_v the_o pillar_n of_o salt_n into_o which_o lot_n wife_n be_v turn_v i_o give_v myself_o the_o fatigue_n of_o a_o very_a troublesome_a journey_n to_o behold_v this_o statue_n but_o be_v not_o so_o happy_a as_o to_o satisfy_v my_o curiosity_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n assure_v i_o the_o place_n be_v inaccessible_a or_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v visit_v without_o apparent_a danger_n of_o death_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o prodigious_a beast_n and_o serpent_n that_o abound_v there_o but_o especial_o for_o the_o biduini_n that_o dwell_v upon_o the_o place_n a_o savage_a and_o inhuman_a sort_n of_o people_n we_o can_v easy_o suppose_v that_o he_o endeavour_v in_o vain_a to_o see_v the_o statue_n of_o salt_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o rerum_fw-la naturâ_fw-la it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v look_v after_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o lacus_n asphaltites_n or_o beyond_o the_o eastern_a bank_n of_o it_o where_o segor_n or_o zoar_n stand_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o assertion_n in_o a_o few_o word_n 1._o there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o we_o to_o doubt_v but_o that_o those_o mountain_n to_o which_o lot_n be_v command_v to_o fly_v be_v the_o mountain_n of_o moab_n because_o he_o be_v afterward_o say_v to_o have_v erect_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o moabite_n there_o now_o every_o body_n know_v that_o those_o mountain_n stand_v eastward_n of_o the_o dead_a sea_n and_o therefore_o zoar_v where_o lot_n rest_v in_o his_o way_n thither_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o lake_n on_o the_o eastern_a bank_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o lot_n who_o be_v make_v all_o the_o have_v he_o can_v to_o the_o east_n take_v his_o way_n through_o the_o country_n that_o stand_v westward_n of_o the_o lake_n and_o pass_v over_o jordan_n 2._o in_o deuteronomy_n 34.3_o where_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n show_v by_o god_n to_o moses_n be_v describe_v after_o the_o northern_a western_a and_o southern_a tract_n be_v mention_v it_o follow_v the_o plain_a of_o jericho_n to_o zoar_v from_o whence_o we_o gather_v that_o this_o city_n stand_v to_o the_o eastward_n over_o against_o jericho_n 3._o and_o therefore_o in_o after_o age_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o moabite_n as_o appear_v from_o isaiah_n 15.5_o jeremy_n the_o 48.34_o 4._o for_o the_o same_o reason_n josephus_n de_fw-fr bell._n jud._n l._n 4._o c._n 27._o place_n this_o city_n in_o arabia_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o lacus_n asphaltites_n reach_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o far_o as_o zoar_v a_o city_n of_o arabia_n st._n i_o likewise_o in_o loc._n hebr._n place_n it_o beyond_o the_o dead_a sea_n over_o against_o jericho_n the_o salt_n sea_n which_o be_v call_v the_o dead_a or_o the_o sea_n of_o asphaltus_n i._n e._n bitumen_n lie_v between_o jericho_n and_o zoar._n therefore_o anselm_n the_o minorite_n who_o word_n be_v cite_v by_o quaresmius_n in_o his_o elucidatio_fw-la terrae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la tom._n 2._o l._n 6._o c._n 14._o be_v in_o the_o right_n when_o he_o say_v as_o follow_v segor_n be_v situate_v in_o the_o eastern_a shore_n of_o this_o sea_n in_o part_n of_o arabia_n where_o this_o statue_n of_o salt_n be_v into_o which_o lot_n wife_n be_v turn_v it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o go_v to_o see_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o madianites_fw-la dwell_v thereabouts_o who_o spare_v no_o body_n but_o what_o follow_v be_v extreme_o absurd_a this_o sea_n as_o it_o be_v common_o report_v sometime_o swell_v to_o such_o a_o vast_a degree_n that_o the_o whole_a statue_n be_v cover_v with_o it_o and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v sometime_o it_o decrease_v so_o much_o that_o the_o breast_n and_o knee_n of_o it_o may_v be_v see_v it_o stand_v in_o a_o pleasant_a place_n between_o segor_n and_o the_o dead_a sea_n how_o in_o the_o name_n of_o wonder_n can_v this_o be_v a_o pleasant_a place_n which_o be_v not_o only_o situate_a upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o lacus_n asphaltites_n but_o sometime_o bury_v under_o the_o water_n of_o it_o let_v we_o now_o hear_v quaresmius_n himself_o who_o be_v president_n and_o apostolical_a commissary_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o print_v his_o elucidation_n at_o antwerp_n whether_o say_v he_o this_o statue_n be_v still_o extant_a i_o can_v determine_v for_o i_o see_v it_o not_o but_o some_o venerable_a old_a man_n that_o come_v from_o those_o part_n assure_v i_o they_o have_v see_v it_o by_o the_o same_o token_n that_o a_o piece_n of_o it_o be_v take_v from_o it_o one_o day_n they_o find_v it_o restore_v the_o next_o which_o tertullian_n likewise_o observe_v and_o so_o still_o continue_v the_o biduini_n who_o carry_v salt_n to_o jerusalem_n from_o the_o mare_n mortuum_n do_v likewise_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o small_a chapel_n there_o these_o courteous_a good_a old_a gentleman_n pretend_v they_o have_v see_v what_o they_o have_v only_o read_v or_o hear_v of_o for_o it_o be_v a_o venerable_a report_n many_o age_n old_a that_o this_o statue_n be_v not_o diminish_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o such_o a_o report_n be_v this_o that_o they_o may_v have_v something_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o those_o incredulous_a people_n who_o will_v be_v say_v they_o can_v not_o imagine_v how_o it_o shall_v last_v for_o so_o many_o age_n and_o lest_o any_o one_o shall_v object_v that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o heap_n of_o salt_n in_o that_o saltish_a soil_n such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o other_o place_n they_o pretend_v there_o be_v infallible_a indication_n to_o prove_v it_o a_o female_a statue_n support_v one_o lie_n with_o another_o for_o fear_v the_o story_n shall_v catch_v cold_a the_o author_n of_o the_o poem_n concern_v sodom_n which_o be_v add_v to_o tertullian_n work_n in_o fragilem_fw-la mutata_fw-la salem_fw-la stetit_fw-la ipsa_fw-la sepulâ—hrum_fw-la
like_a person_n distract_v and_o out_o of_o their_o wit_n which_o sad_a accident_n if_o it_o surprise_v this_o poor_a woman_n as_o her_o husband_n be_v make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o way_n to_o escape_v it_o be_v no_o mystery_n that_o she_o be_v not_o able_a to_o save_v herself_o seneca_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o frequent_o happen_v when_o campania_n be_v shake_v by_o a_o earthquake_n sen._n quaest_n nat._n l._n 6._o c._n 1._o and_o in_o the_o 38th_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n he_o assign_v the_o follow_a reason_n for_o it_o for_o if_o fear_v even_o when_o it_o be_v moderate_a and_o not_o so_o general_a make_v man_n reel_v up_o and_o down_o as_o if_o they_o be_v actual_o mad_a what_o wonder_n be_v it_o that_o when_o the_o terror_n be_v public_a when_o city_n fall_v when_o the_o earth_n tremble_v when_o whole_a multitude_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o ruin_n that_o our_o mind_n what_o between_o fear_n and_o grief_n shall_v forsake_v we_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n not_o to_o be_v concern_v when_o we_o see_v thousand_o before_o we_o be_v so_o and_o therefore_o the_o most_o resolute_a disposition_n be_v so_o disorder_v by_o fear_n that_o they_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v nay_o man_n of_o the_o best_a courage_n be_v not_o exempt_v from_o fear_n and_o the_o wise_a stoic_a be_v never_o yet_o to_o be_v sound_n who_o as_o the_o same_o philosopher_n express_v himself_o can_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o concern_v behold_v the_o dreadful_a and_o angry_a face_n of_o heaven_n when_o it_o thunder_v though_o the_o firmament_n be_v dissolve_v and_o dart_v its_o fire_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o every_o thing_n but_o especial_o itself_o there_o be_v not_o and_o never_o be_v such_o a_o man_n in_o the_o world_n that_o can_v behold_v the_o ground_n break_v under_o he_o and_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n fearless_a and_o unconcern_v and_o can_v any_o one_o therefore_o think_v it_o strange_a if_o we_o say_v that_o lot_n wife_n overcome_v by_o so_o tragical_a a_o spectacle_n be_v benumb_v or_o faint_v away_o and_o consequent_o can_v not_o save_v herself_o by_o flight_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v reply_v that_o this_o manner_n of_o death_n do_v not_o seem_v probable_a to_o they_o perhaps_o it_o be_v no_o absurd_a conjecture_n that_o this_o woman_n not_o only_o cast_v back_o her_o eye_n towards_o her_o native_a country_n but_o go_v back_o thither_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o angel_n be_v go_v to_o behold_v the_o burn_a of_o it_o near_o and_o so_o be_v suffocate_v by_o some_o poisonous_a vapour_n as_o pliny_n the_o elder_a be_v who_o his_o curiosity_n lead_v too_o near_o the_o mountain_n vesuvius_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v imply_v in_o our_o bless_a saviour_n word_n luke_n 17.32_o where_o after_o he_o have_v say_v let_v no_o man_n return_v back_o i._n e._n to_o jerusalem_n after_o he_o be_v once_o go_v out_o of_o it_o the_o siege_n of_o it_o now_o draw_v near_o he_o immediate_o add_v remember_v lot_n be_v wife_n who_o return_v back_o perhaps_o to_o see_v whether_o she_o can_v save_v any_o of_o her_o household_n stuff_n nor_o do_v the_o angel_n seem_v to_o have_v forbid_a lot_n wife_n to_o look_v back_o as_o if_o god_n almighty_n will_v punish_v she_o with_o death_n only_o for_o cast_v her_o eye_n back_o but_o that_o she_o may_v not_o loiter_v and_o tarry_v as_o those_o person_n be_v use_v to_o do_v who_o often_o look_v behind_o they_o out_o of_o love_n to_o the_o place_n which_o they_o leave_v or_o be_v mind_v when_o a_o town_n be_v destroy_v to_o behold_v at_o a_o near_a distance_n what_o become_v of_o it_o and_o the_o follow_a word_n and_o stay_v not_o in_o all_o the_o plain_a seem_v to_o have_v be_v add_v to_o oblige_v they_o to_o make_v the_o great_a speed_n the_o angel_n therefore_o advise_v they_o to_o hasten_v because_o as_o the_o destruction_n increase_v on_o all_o side_n they_o may_v be_v consume_v with_o the_o rest_n though_o they_o only_o tarry_v to_o look_v on_o which_o frequent_o happen_v in_o such_o earthquake_n and_o fire_n as_o be_v feed_v and_o nourish_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n cornelius_n severus_n in_o his_o poem_n of_o aetna_n say_v ardebant_fw-la arvis_fw-la segetes_fw-la &_o millia_fw-la culta_fw-la jugera_fw-la cum_fw-la dominis_fw-la sylva_fw-la collesque_fw-la virentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n cunctantes_fw-la vorat_fw-la ignis_fw-la &_o undique_fw-la terret_fw-la avaros_fw-la namely_o such_o as_o tarry_v behind_o to_o carry_v off_o their_o wealth_n which_o perhaps_o lot_n wife_n endeavour_v to_o do_v and_o because_o she_o be_v not_o remove_v from_o the_o place_n where_o she_o fall_v therefore_o she_o be_v say_v to_o be_v like_o a_o statue_n of_o salt_n in_o that_o salt_n country_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o reason_n to_o urge_v the_o emphasis_n since_o we_o find_v the_o same_o expression_n use_v about_o matter_n of_o less_o importance_n in_o the_o first_o of_o samuel_n c._n 25._o v._n 37._o the_o sacred_a historian_n speak_v thus_o concern_v nabal_n and_o his_o heart_n be_v dead_a within_o he_o and_o he_o be_v change_v into_o a_o stone_n that_o be_v after_o his_o wife_n abigale_n have_v recount_v to_o he_o the_o danger_n he_o have_v escape_v by_o her_o make_v some_o present_n to_o david_n this_o foolish_a old_a hunk_n either_o out_o of_o fear_n or_o covetousness_n be_v so_o stupefy_v that_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o stone_n and_o die_v within_o ten_o day_n but_o although_o nabal_n be_v here_o say_v to_o be_v make_v a_o stone_n yet_o no_o one_o will_v conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o he_o be_v actual_o metamorphose_v into_o a_o stone_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n we_o must_v not_o suppose_v lot_n wife_n be_v a_o statue_n of_o salt_n for_o all_o she_o be_v say_v to_o become_v a_o statue_n of_o salt_n or_o in_o salt_n the_o latin_a poet_n have_v use_v the_o like_a expression_n to_o signify_v a_o mighty_a amazement_n thus_o ovid_n introduce_v ariadne_n who_o have_v be_v abandon_v by_o theseus_n and_o leave_v all_o alone_a in_o a_o solitary_a island_n express_v her_o grief_n and_o wonder_n aut_fw-la mare_fw-la prospiciens_fw-la in_o saxon_a frigida_fw-la sedi_fw-la quamque_fw-la lapis_fw-la sedes_fw-la tam_fw-la lapis_fw-la ipsa_fw-la fui_fw-la metam_fw-la l._n 5._o mater_fw-la ad_fw-la auditos_fw-la stupuit_fw-la ceu_fw-la saxea_fw-la voces_fw-la and_o l._n 13._o speak_v of_o hecuba_n after_o she_o have_v see_v polydorus_n dead_a body_n duroque_fw-la simillima_fw-la saxon_a torpet_fw-la vii_o in_o the_o most_o ancient_a history_n of_o the_o greek_n which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o find_v innumerable_a story_n or_o fable_n not_o corrupt_v so_o much_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o lie_v but_o because_o the_o narration_n of_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v not_o understand_v well_o enough_o and_o because_o their_o metaphorical_a expression_n be_v erroneous_o interpret_v in_o the_o proper_a or_o literal_a sense_n we_o will_v here_o set_v down_o some_o few_o example_n of_o it_o which_o we_o hope_v will_v not_o be_v unpleasant_a or_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o reader_n they_o that_o first_o relate_v the_o history_n of_o niobe_n who_o be_v destroy_v by_o grief_n dirigiusque_fw-la male_n i._n e._n be_v render_v stupid_a or_o senseless_a by_o her_o misfortune_n perhaps_o express_v it_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o we_o find_v the_o sacred_a historian_n do_v in_o the_o story_n of_o nabal_n which_o after_o age_n not_o regard_v the_o mean_v so_o understand_v as_o if_o niobe_n have_v be_v real_o change_v into_o a_o statue_n of_o stone_n but_o man_n of_o more_o acute_a understanding_n be_v aware_a that_o something_o else_o be_v former_o mean_v by_o it_o niobe_n say_v tully_n in_o his_o tusc_n 3._o be_v for_o a_o reason_n suppose_a to_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o stone_n because_o as_o i_o imagine_v she_o be_v everlasting_o silent_a in_o her_o grief_n palaephatus_n the_o incred_a hist_o c._n 9_o who_o ever_o believe_v a_o man_n be_v make_v of_o a_o stone_n or_o a_o stone_n make_v of_o a_o man_n be_v a_o fool._n but_o the_o reality_n of_o the_o truth_n be_v this_o niobe_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o child_n cause_v she_o own_o statue_n to_o be_v make_v and_o place_v it_o upon_o their_o sepulchre_n we_o may_v here_o observe_v by_o the_o bye_n that_o niobe_n misfortune_n be_v say_v to_o have_v happen_v in_o phrygia_n which_o country_n as_o we_o have_v remark_v in_o the_o former_a dissertation_n have_v a_o great_a affinity_n with_o the_o valley_n of_o sodom_n since_o both_o of_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n burn_v we_o may_v add_v too_o that_o niobe_n child_n be_v report_v to_o be_v bury_v by_o the_o god_n which_o tzetzes_n thus_o interpret_v chil._n 4._o carm._n 141._o these_o god_n be_v element_n which_o thus_o inter_v her_o wretched_a child_n earthquake_n thunder_n flood_n persuade_v cruel_a man_n to_o