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A42557 The History of the Church of Great Britain from the birth of our Saviour untill the year of our Lord, 1667 with an exact succession of the bishops and the memorable acts of many of them : together with an addition of all the English cardinals, and the several orders of English monks, friars and nuns in former ages. Geaves, William.; Geaves, George.; Gearing, William.; G. G. 1674 (1674) Wing G440; ESTC R40443 405,120 476

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archbishopric_n of_o york_n be_v found_v anno_fw-la 180._o by_o king_n lucius_n also_o who_o place_v samson_n there_o king_n lucius_z also_o found_v the_o academy_n of_o bangor_n in_o the_o favour_n of_o good_a ar●s_n and_o learned_a men._n he_o build_v the_o chief_a cathedral_n church_n in_o gloucester_n the_o church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n mary_n in_o glastonbury_n a_o chapel_n in_o honour_n of_o christ_n in_o dover_n castle_n a_o church_n in_o canterbury_n afterward_o dedicate_v to_o st._n martin_n king_n lucius_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o gloucester_n cent_z iii_o but_o christianity_n in_o britain_n be_v not_o bury_v in_o the_o grave_n of_o king_n lucius_n witness_v gildas_n who_o word_n be_v a_o clear_a evidence_n of_o the_o constant_a continue_v of_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o britain_n from_o the_o first_o preach_v thereof_o christ_n precept_n say_v he_o though_o they_o be_v receive_v britan._n gildas_n in_o epist_n de_fw-fr ●xcid_n britan._n but_o lukewarm_o of_o the_o 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in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o nobleman_n judges_z knight_n lawyer_n gentleman_n freeholders_n merchant_n citizen_n yeoman_n seaman_n and_o other_o freeman_n of_o england_n do_v proclaim_v prince_n charles_n king_n of_o england_n the_o proclamation_n be_v print_v and_o scatter_v about_o the_o street_n of_o london_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n continue_v yet_o sit_v and_o in_o regard_n the_o commission_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n they_o send_v to_o the_o commons_o for_o a_o conference_n about_o it_o and_o other_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o government_n but_o monarchy_n and_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v declare_v useless_a by_o the_o commons_o the_o peer_n in_o general_n resent_v these_o indignity_n put_v upon_o they_o by_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o they_o assert_v their_o own_o privilege_n and_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o disclaim_v and_o protest_v against_o all_o act_n vote_n order_n or_o ordinance_n of_o the_o say_a member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n for_o erect_v of_o new_a court_n of_o justice_n to_o try_v or_o execute_v the_o king_n or_o any_o peer_n or_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o alter_v the_o government_n law_n great_a seal_n etc._n etc._n hereupon_o the_o army_n set_v a_o guard_n upon_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o in_o further_a prosecution_n of_o the_o late_a vote_n of_o commons_o against_o monarchy_n a_o act_n be_v pass_v by_o that_o house_n for_o the_o exhaeredation_n of_o the_o royal_a line_n the_o abolishment_n of_o monarchy_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o set_n up_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n which_o they_o order_v to_o be_v publish_v and_o proclaim_v in_o all_o part●_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o alderman_n reinoldson_n than_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n refuse_v to_o publish_v this_o act_n in_o london_n and_o he_o with_o three_o of_o the_o alderman_n of_o his_o judgement_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n but_o on_o february_n 3._o the_o king_n be_v proclaim_v at_o the_o cross_n at_o edinburgh_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n the_o duke_n of_o hamilton_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o norwich_n the_o lord_n capel_n and_o sir_n john_n owen_n be_v try_v and_o condemn_v by_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n erect_v for_o that_o purpose_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o hamilton_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o the_o lord_n capel_n be_v execute_v march_v 9_o but_o the_o earl_n of_o norwich_n and_o sir_n john_n owen_n be_v pardon_v the_o commons_o set_v forth_o a_o declaration_n to_o justify_v their_o proceed_n they_o promise_v the_o establishment_n of_o a_o firm_a and_o sase_a peace_n the_o advancement_n of_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n the_o liberal_a maintenance_n of_o a_o godly_a ministry_n etc._n etc._n they_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o propagate_a the_o gospel_n in_o ireland_n march_v 8._o april_n 10._o 1649._o a_o act_n be_v pass_v by_o the_o commons_o for_o the_o sale_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n land_n and_o for_o the_o abolish_n of_o dean_n dean_n and_o chapter_n canon_n prebend_n etc._n etc._n and_o tithe_n of_o or_o belong_v to_o any_o cathedral_n or_o collegiate_n church_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n but_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o college_n of_o st._n mary_n in_o winchester_n nor_o to_o the_o college_n of_o eton_n nor_o to_o any_o of_o the_o manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n to_o they_o belong_v june_n 2._o 1649_o a_o act_n be_v pass_v for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o preach_a minister_n and_o schoolmaster_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n throughout_o england_n and_o wales_n in_o such_o place_n where_o maintenance_n be_v want_v and_o for_o other_o good_a use_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o true_a
religion_n piety_n and_o learning_n and_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n issue_v forth_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n into_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n to_o such_o person_n as_o by_o the_o parliament_n be_v nominate_v give_v they_o power_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n etc._n etc._n to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a value_n of_o all_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n presentative_a and_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a live_n with_o care_n of_o soul_n within_o such_o city_n and_o county_n and_o to_o certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n what_o each_o of_o they_o be_v real_o worth_a per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o name_n of_o the_o incumbent_n proprietor_n and_o possessor_n thereof_o and_o of_o such_o as_o receive_v the_o profit_n who_o supply_v the_o cure_n what_o he_o have_v for_o his_o salary_n how_o many_o chapel_n be_v belong_v to_o one_o parish_n and_o how_o situate_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v unite_v and_o how_o the_o church_n and_o chapel_n be_v supply_v by_o preach_a minister_n that_o so_o a_o course_n be_v take_v for_o the_o provide_v both_o for_o preach_v and_o maintenance_n where_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v needful_a about_o this_o time_n some_o dissenter_n in_o the_o army_n call_v leveller_n draw_v together_o five_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n at_o burford_n colonel_n reinolds_n fall_v in_o upon_o they_o with_o a_o great_a body_n than_o they_o have_v and_o rout_v they_o take_v nine_o hundred_o horse_n and_o four_o hundred_o foot_n prisoner_n whereof_o one_o thomson_n and_o two_o more_o principal_a leader_n be_v immediate_o shoot_v to_o death_n who_o die_v resolute_o cornet_n den_n a_o army-preacher_n express_v 83._o flag●llum_fw-mi or_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o o._n c._n p._n 83._o his_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n be_v reprieve_v at_o the_o instant_a of_o execution_n which_o their_o fellow_n behold_v from_o the_o lead_v of_o the_o church_n the_o rest_n by_o cromwell_n mediation_n be_v all_o pardon_v and_o send_v home_o to_o their_o own_o house_n this_o prove_v the_o utter_a suppression_n of_o that_o faction_n and_o render_v the_o army_n entire_o at_o his_o command_n so_o that_o they_o present_o submit_v to_o the_o lot_n which_o regiment_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o ireland_n then_o almost_o reduce_v to_o the_o king_n obedience_n by_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n cro●well_o be_v ordain_v commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o force_n appoint_v for_o ireland_n and_o tituladoe_v with_o the_o style_n of_o lord_n governor_n of_o ireland_n while_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n be_v leave_v here_o to_o attend_v the_o parliament_n he_o with_o a_o potent_a army_n land_v at_o dublin_n the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n have_v besiege_v dublin_n but_o the_o siege_n be_v raise_v by_o colonel_n michael_n jones_n governor_n of_o dublin_n with_o the_o utter_a defeat_n of_o the_o marquis_n army_n and_o the_o siege_n of_o londonderry_n be_v raise_v by_o sir_n charles_n coot_n sally_v out_o of_o the_o town_n cromwell_n take_v drogheda_n by_o storm_n and_o put_v all_o in_o it_o to_o the_o sword_n after_o this_o in_o less_o than_o a_o year_n most_o of_o the_o city_n and_o town_n in_o ireland_n be_v take_v and_o that_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o a_o manner_n subdue_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n and_o all_o that_o oppose_v their_o authority_n withdraw_v themselves_o but_o a_o little_a before_o colonel_n richardo_n receive_v a_o brush_n from_o my_o lord_n broghil_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o rosse_n be_v take_v be_v hang_v july_n 19_o 1649._o a_o act_n be_v pass_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n for_o the_o promote_a and_o propagate_a the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n in_o new_a england_n and_o a_o general_a collection_n be_v make_v in_o and_o through_o all_o the_o county_n city_n town_n and_o parish_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n as_o the_o foundation_n for_o so_o pious_a a_o undertake_n etc._n etc._n king_n charles_n the_o second_o be_v now_o at_o jersey_n part_n of_o the_o english_a fleet_n be_v send_v to_o attack_v that_o island_n which_o put_v the_o king_n upon_o a_o speedy_a remove_n from_o thence_o into_o france_n where_o he_o reside_v till_o the_o time_n appoint_v for_o the_o treaty_n at_o breda_n which_o draw_v near_o and_o then_o he_o repair_v thither_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n have_v conclude_v with_o the_o king_n at_o breda_n all_o correspondence_n with_o the_o english_a be_v by_o proclamation_n forbid_v and_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n stop_v from_o be_v carry_v into_o england_n though_o the_o juncto_fw-la at_o westminster_n have_v use_v all_o artifices_fw-la to_o keep_v the_o scot_n from_o close_v with_o the_o king_n during_o the_o treaty_n at_o breda_n 1650._o 1650._o the_o marquis_n of_o momrosse_n land_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n with_o fifteen_o hundred_o arm_n and_o five_o hundred_o german_a soldier_n and_o after_o he_o have_v gather_v more_o strength_n he_o be_v defeat_v by_o colonal_a straughan_n take_v and_o bring_v to_o edinburgh_n where_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o trial_n condemn_v and_o execute_v the_o rigorous_a prosecution_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o montrosse_n in_o that_o violent_a manner_n be_v chief_o from_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o kirk_n by_o which_o long_o before_o he_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v concern_v which_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n in_o this_o manner_n upon_o the_o scaffold_n what_o i_o do_v in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o most_o just_a command_n of_o my_o sovereign_n for_o his_o defence_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o distress_n against_o those_o that_o rise_v up_o against_o he_o i_o fear_v god_n and_o honour_v the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v object_v against_o i_o by_o many_o even_o good_a people_n that_o i_o be_o under_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v not_o my_o fault_n si●ce_v it_o be_v only_o for_o do_v my_o duty_n by_o obey_v my_o prince_n most_o just_a command_n for_o religion_n his_o person_n and_o authority_n yet_o be_o i_o sorry_a they_o do_v excommunicate_v i_o and_o in_o that_o which_o be_v according_a to_o god_n law_n without_o wrong_v my_o conscience_n or_o allegiance_n i_o desire_v to_o be_v relax_v if_o they_o will_v not_o i_o appeal_v to_o god_n who_o be_v the_o righteous_a judge_n of_o the_o world_n and_o who_o must_v and_o will_v i_o hope_v be_v my_o judge_n and_o saviour_n the_o king_n be_v much_o trouble_v at_o the_o scot_n severity_n against_o this_o noble_a marquis_n after_o this_o the_o king_n land_n in_o scotland_n and_o be_v proclaim_v king_n at_o edinburgh_n cross_n but_o his_o majesty_n have_v not_o be_v long_o among_o the_o scot_n but_o they_o begin_v according_a to_o their_o usual_a manner_n of_o kirk_n authority_n and_o discipline_n to_o obtrude_v upon_o the_o king_n such_o kerbing_a condition_n as_o but_o ill-suited_n with_o regal_a dignity_n then_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n send_v a_o army_n against_o scotland_n and_o cromwell_n be_v make_v general_n of_o the_o parliament_n force_n instead_o of_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o about_o the_o end_n of_o june_n he_o march_v towards_o berwick_n in_o order_n to_o his_o advance_n into_o scotland_n the_o scot_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o in_o the_o meantime_n send_v many_o expostulatory_a letter_n to_o sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n then_o at_o newcastle_n urge_v the_o breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o union_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n which_o avail_v nothing_o the_o scot_n have_v be_v rout_v at_o muscleburgh_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n at_o dunbar_n where_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v defeat_v by_o cromwell_n of_o the_o scot_n there_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n four_o thousand_o and_o nine_o thousand_o be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o all_o their_o ammunition_n bag_n and_o baggage_n and_o ten_o thousand_o arm_n the_o scot_n after_o this_o loss_n quit_v leith_n and_o edinburgh_n whereof_o the_o next_o day_n cromwell_n take_v possession_n and_o the_o king_n retire_v to_o st._n johnstons_n where_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n be_v assemble_v the_o scot_n ascribe_v this_o overthrow_n of_o the_o army_n to_o their_o admit_v the_o king_n into_o scotland_n before_o he_o have_v give_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o kirk_n in_o what_o they_o require_v of_o he_o and_o begin_v very_o much_o to_o impose_v upon_o he_o and_o remove_v from_o his_o person_n the_o most_o faithful_a and_o loyal_a of_o his_o servant_n the_o king_n depart_v secret_o from_o st._n johnstons_n in_o discontent_n to_o the_o lord_n dedup_n house_n near_o dundee_n the_o estate_n at_o st._n johnstons_n send_v major_a general_n montgomery_n to_o fetch_v the_o king_n back_o the_o king_n return_v
k._n of_o mercia_n he_o make_v much_o of_o wilfrid_n and_o assign_v he_o a_o habitation_n in_o selsey_n a_o place_n all_o compass_v about_o with_o the_o sea_n except_o one_o way_n all_o that_o land_n contain_v eighty_o seven_o household_n this_o king_n give_v unto_o wilfrid_n for_o his_o maintenance_n he_o build_v a_o monastery_n and_o establish_v his_o cathedral_n see_v in_o the_o same_o he_o convert_v and_o baptize_v great_a number_n of_o people_n and_o be_v first_o bishop_n thereof_o 2._o eadbert_n 3_o eolla_o 4._o sigga_n or_o sigfrid_n 5._o alubrith_n 6._o bosa_n 7._o gilelher_n 8._o tota_n 9_o wigthun_n 10._o ethelulph_n 11._o beornege_v 12._o cenred_n 13._o guthard_n 14._o alfred_n 15._o eadelm_n 16._o ethelgar_a 17._o ordbright_n 18._o elmar_n 19_o agelred_n 20._o grinketel_fw-mi 21._o heka_n chaplain_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n 22._o agelrike_v a_o man_n skilful_a in_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n he_o be_v appoint_v by_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o assist_v gosfrid_n bishop_n of_o constantia_n in_o judge_v a_o great_a controversy_n between_o lanfrank_a the_o archbishop_n and_o odo_n earl_n of_o kent_n the_o king_n brother_n in_o a_o convocation_n hold_v at_o windsor_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n 1._o stigand_n chaplain_n to_o the_o conqueror_n translate_v his_o sea_n from_o selsey_n a_o obscure_a place_n and_o now_o eat_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o every_o high_a water_n cover_v it_o unto_o chichester_n of_o old_a call_v cissan-c_a so_o he_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n 2._o william_n 3_o ralph_n a_o man_n of_o a_o very_a high_a stature_n and_o no_o less_o of_o a_o very_a high_a mind_n he_o build_v the_o cathedral_n church_n at_o chichester_n from_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v scarce_o finish_v when_o as_o may_v 5._o 1114._o it_o be_v deface_v and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n consume_v with_o casual_a fire_n he_o repair_v it_o by_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o king_n and_o some_o other_o he_o be_v a_o great_a housekeeper_n and_o almsgiu●r_n and_o a_o painful_a preacher_n yearly_o visit_v his_o whole_a diocese_n preach_v in_o every_o place_n thrice_o reprehend_v and_o punish_v sin_n severe_o 4._o seffridus_n abbot_n of_o glaston_n 5._o hilary_n 6._o john_n de_fw-fr greenford_n 7._o seffridus_n the_o second_o in_o his_o time_n scil_n october_n 19_o 1187._o the_o cathedral_n church_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v casual_o consume_v with_o fire_n the_o church_n and_o his_o own_o palace_n he_o both_o re-edify_v in_o good_a sort_n 8._o simon_n de_fw-fr wells_n 9_o richard_z poor_a 10._o ralph_n de_fw-fr warham_n he_o give_v to_o the_o church_n a_o windmill_n in_o bishopston_n 11._o ralph_n nevil●_n chancellor_n of_o england_n he_o build_v lincolns-inn_n from_o the_o ground_n to_o be_v a_o house_n of_o receipt_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n when_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o london_n after_o his_o time_n it_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n who_o somewhat_o enlarge_v it_o and_o les●_n it_o the_o name_n which_o now_o it_o have_v 12._o richard_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr wyche_n he_o be_v bear_v at_o wych_n in_o worcestershire_n he_o be_v a_o holy_a and_o learned_a man_n diligent_a in_o preach_v and_o canonize_v seven_o year_n after_o his_o death_n 13._o john_n clip_v he_o build_v the_o manor-house_n of_o drungwick_n and_o give_v it_o unto_o his_o church_n 14._o stephen_n de_fw-fr barksted_n 15._o gilbert_n de_fw-fr stoleo_n fardo_fw-it 16._o john_n de_fw-fr langton_n sometime_o chancellor_n of_o england_n he_o build_v a_o costly_a window_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o that_o church_n 17._o robert_n stratford_n brother_n to_o john_n stratford_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n he_o find_v mean_n to_o drive_v away_o scholar_n from_o stamford_n that_o begin_v to_o settle_v themselves_o there_o 18._o william_n lulimer_n 19_o william_n read_v he_o build_v the_o castle_n of_o amberley_n and_o the_o library_n of_o merton-colledge_n where_o he_o leave_v his_o picture_n and_o many_o table_n and_o astronomical_a instrument_n 20._o thomas_n rushock_n 21._o richard_n mitford_n 22._o robert_n waldby_n 23._o robert_n read_v 24._o stephen_n patington_n 25._o henry_n ware_n 26._o john_n kemp_n 27._o thomas_n polton_n 28._o john_n rikinpale_v 29._o simon_n sidenham_n 30._o richard_z praty_a 31._o adam_n molines_n 32._o reginal_n peacock_n he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o bishopric_n 33._o john_n arundel_n 34._o edward_n story_n 35._o richard_n fitz-james_n 36._o robert_n sherborn_n 37._o richard_n samson_n 38._o george_n day_n deprive_v anno_fw-la 1551._o restore_v by_o queen_n mary_n after_o he_o have_v long_o lie_v prisoner_n in_o the_o fleet._n he_o be_v brother_n unto_o william_n day_n long_o after_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n 39_o john_n scory_n by_o queen_n mary_n he_o be_v displace_v and_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n prefer_v to_o hereford_n 40._o john_n christopherson_n he_o be_v deprive_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n he_o give_v unto_o trinity-college_n many_o book_n greek_n hebrew_n and_o latin_n 41._o william_n barlow_n 42._o richard_n curteise_n 43._o thomas_n bickley_n he_o bequeath_v unto_o merton-colledge_n in_o oxford_n a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o magdalen-colledge_n forty_o pound_n and_o give_v divers_a other_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o other_o good_a use_n 44._o anthony_n watson_n 45._o lancelot_n andrews_n 46._o samuel_n harsenet_n 47._o george_n carleton_n 48._o richard_n montague_n 49._o henry_n king_n 50._o peter_n gunning_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n augustine_n have_v lay_v some_o good_a foundation_n of_o christian_a religion_n at_o canterbury_n for_o the_o further_a propagation_n of_o the_o same_o think_v good_a to_o ordain_v bishop_n unto_o other_o city_n near_o adjoin_v and_o therefore_o in_o one_o day_n consecrate_v two_o viz._n mellitus_n unto_o london_n and_o justus_n a_o roman_a unto_o rochester_n anno_fw-la 604._o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n be_v 1._o justus_n 2._o romanus_n travel_v to_o rome_n he_o be_v drown_v 3._o paulinus_n be_v drive_v from_o york_n he_o be_v content_a to_o take_v charge_n of_o rochester_n 4._o ithamar_n 5._o damianus_n after_o his_o death_n the_o see_v long_o continue_v void_a 6._o putta_n 7._o william_n 8._o godwyndus_fw-la 9_o tobias_n 10._o aldulfus_n 11._o duina_fw-la he_o be_v present_a at_o a_o provincial_a council_n hold_v by_o rochester_n 12._o eardulf_n offa_n king_n of_o mercia_n ecbert_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o ethelbert_n another_o king_n of_o kent_n be_v benefactor_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n 13_o diora_fw-la 14._o weremund_n 15._o beornredus_fw-la 16._o tadnoth_n 17._o bedenoth_n 18._o godwyn_n the_o first_o 19_o cutherwulf_n 20._o swithulf_n 21._o buiricus_fw-la 22._o cheolmund_n 23._o chineferth_n 24._o burrhicus_fw-la unto_o he_o edmond_n the_o brother_n of_o king_n athelstan_n give_v the_o townof_n malling_n anno_fw-la 945._o 25._o alfstane_n 26._o godwyn_n the_o second_o 27._o godwyn_n the_o three_o 28._o siward_z 29._o arnostus_n lanfrank_n 30._o gundulph_n 31._o ralph_n abbot_n of_o say_v 32._o earnulph_n he_o write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rochester_n 33._o john_n archdeacon_n of_o canterbury_n 34._o ascelinus_fw-la 35._o walter_n archdeacon_n of_o canterbuty_n the_o archbishop_n be_v wont_a till_o this_o time_n to_o nominate_v to_o this_o bishopric_n who_o please_v he_o april_n 10._o 1177._o the_o whole_a city_n and_o church_n of_o rochester_n be_v consume_v with_o fire_n 36._o gualeran_n 37._o gilbert_n glanvyl_n he_o deprive_v the_o monk_n of_o rochester_n of_o all_o their_o movable_a good_n all_o the_o ornament_n of_o their_o church_n write_n evidence_n yea_o and_o of_o great_a part_n of_o their_o land_n possession_n and_o privilege_n he_o build_v the_o hospital_n at_o stroud_n near_o rochester_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o fifty_o two_o pound_n yearly_a revenue_n 38._o benedictus_fw-la 39_o henry_n de_fw-fr sandford_n this_o man_n preach_v at_o sittingburn_n before_o a_o great_a audience_n declare_v open_o that_o god_n have_v reveal_v unto_o he_o now_o three_o several_a time_n how_o that_o on_o such_o a_o day_n the_o soul_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o stephen_n langton_n late_a archbishop_n and_o another_o priest_n be_v deliver_v out_o of_o purgatory_n 40._o richard_n de_fw-fr wendover_n 41._o laurence_n of_o st._n martin_n 42._o walter_n de_fw-fr merton_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n before_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n he_o build_v merton-colledge_n in_o oxford_n 43._o john_n de_fw-fr bradfield_n 44._o thomas_n inglethorp_n 45._o thomas_n de_fw-fr woldham_n 46._o haymo_n confessor_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o 47._o john_n de_fw-fr sheppey_n 48._o william_n wittlesey_n 49._o thomas_n trillick_n 50._o thomas_n brenton_n 51._o william_n boltsham_n 52._o john_n boltsham_n 53._o richard_z young_a 54._o john_n kemp_n 55_o john_n langdon_n 56._o thomas_n brown_n 57_o john_n wells_n 58._o john_n white_a 59_o thomas_n rotheram_n 60._o john_n alcock_n 61._o john_n russel_n 62._o edmond_n
be_v create_v cardinal_n by_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o may_v 22._o 1536._o and_o have_v three_o several_a title_n the_o first_o s._n nerei_fw-la &_o achillei_fw-mi then_o s._n mariae_fw-la in_o cosmedin_n and_o last_o s._n priscae_fw-la he_o die_v november_n 7._o 1558._o 45._o peter_n petow_v a_o friar_n be_v make_v cardinal_n by_o pope_n paul_n the_o four_o june_n 13._o 1557._o and_o also_o nominate_v by_o he_o unto_o the_o bishopric_n of_o sarum_n and_o all_o to_o cross_v and_o disgrace_v cardinal_n pool_n he_o die_v in_o france_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o same_o year_n and_o may_v never_o set_v foot_n in_o england_n to_o make_v show_n of_o his_o red_a hat_n as_o doubtless_o he_o great_o desire_v to_o have_v do_v 46._o william_n allen_n bear_v in_o england_n he_o raise_v a_o great_a combustion_n in_o our_o church_n this_o sugitive_n be_v bear_v in_o lancashire_n and_o bring_v up_o in_o orial_n college_n he_o run_v away_o beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o his_o treasonable_a practice_n against_o his_o country_n he_o be_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o enemy_n of_o the_o same_o promote_v to_o divers_a ecclesiastical_a preferment_n and_o last_o have_v a_o cardinal_n hat_n bestow_v upon_o he_o in_o august_n 1587._o he_o die_v a_o priest-cardinal_n s._n martini_n in_o montibus_fw-la 1594._o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o english_a college_n at_o rome_n of_o the_o several_a order_n and_o monk_n that_o have_v be_v in_o england_n mathew_n paris_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o his_o time_n tot_o jam_fw-la apparuerunt_fw-la ordines_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it ut_fw-la ordinum_fw-la confusio_fw-la videretur_fw-la inordinata_fw-la there_o than_o appear_v so_o many_o order_n in_o england_n that_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o inordinate_a confusion_n of_o order_n 1._o the_o benedictines_n or_o black_a monk_n the_o primitive_a monk_n in_o england_n so_o call_v from_o st._n benedict_n or_o bennet_n a_o italian_a first_o father_n and_o founder_n of_o that_o order_n augustine_n the_o monk_n first_o bring_v they_o over_o into_o england_n and_o these_o black_a monk_n first_o nest_v in_o canterbury_n whence_o they_o have_v fly_v out_o into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o as_o clement_n reyner_n observe_v right_o all_o the_o abbey_n of_o england_n before_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o some_o while_n after_o be_v fill_v with_o this_o order_n and_o though_o the_o augustimans_fw-la be_v their_o senior_n in_o europe_n yet_o they_o be_v their_o junior_n in_o england_n the_o same_o order_n be_v afterward_o set_v forth_o in_o a_o new_a edition_n correct_v and_o amend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o first_o cluniack_n these_o be_v benedictines_n refine_v with_o some_o additional_n invent_v and_o impose_v upon_o they_o by_o odo_n the_o four_o of_o clugny_n in_o normandy_n who_o live_v anno_fw-la 913._o but_o these_o cluniack_n come_v not_o into_o england_n till_o after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n and_o have_v their_o rich_a covent_n at_o barnstable_n in_o devon-shire_n pontefract_n and_o meaux_n in_o yorkshire_n etc._n etc._n second_o sistercians_n so_o call_v from_o one_o robert_n live_v in_o cistercium_n in_o burgundy_n he_o the_o second_o time_n refine_v the_o drossy_a benedictines_n and_o walter_n espick_n first_o establish_v their_o order_n in_o england_n at_o rival_n in_o yorkshire_n beside_o which_o they_o have_v have_v many_o other_o pleasant_a and_o plentiful_a habitation_n at_o warden_n and_o woburn_n in_o bedford-shire_n buckland_n and_o ford_n in_o devon-shire_n bindon_n in_o dorsetshire_n etc._n etc._n the_o bernardine_n monk_n be_v of_o a_o young_a house_n or_o under-branch_n of_o the_o cistercian_n king_n john_n build_v a_o abbey_n of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n at_o beaulieu_n in_o hantshire_n three_o of_o grandmont_n which_o observe_v st._n bennet_n rule_v these_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n anno_fw-la 1233._o and_o be_v principal_o fix_v at_o abberbury_n in_o shrop-shire_n these_o benedictines_n with_o their_o several_a branch_n be_v so_o numerous_a and_o so_o rich_o endow_v that_o in_o their_o revenue_n they_o do_v match_v all_o the_o order_n in_o england_n especial_o if_o the_o foundation_n of_o benedictine_n nun_n be_v join_v in_o the_o same_o reckon_n 2._o the_o augustinian_a monk_n succeed_v it_o be_v conceive_v that_o eudo_fw-la the_o dapifer_fw-la or_o sewer_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o first_o bring_v they_o into_o england_n anno_fw-la 1105._o and_o that_o st._n john_n at_o colchester_n be_v the_o prime_a place_n of_o their_o residence_n doctor_n fuller_n say_v that_o waltham_n abbey_n for_o benedictines_n at_o the_o first_o have_v its_o copy_n alter_v and_o bestow_v on_o augustinian_n these_o augustinian_n be_v also_o call_v canon_n regular_a this_o order_n in_o england_n bring_v forth_o seventy_o eminent_a writer_n and_o one_o in_o germany_n worth_a they_o all_o in_o effect_n i_o mean_v martin_n luther_n who_o give_v a_o mortal_a wound_n to_o all_o these_o order_n yea_o to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n 3._o gilbertine_n monk_n a_o mongrel_n order_n observe_v some_o select_a rule_n camd●●_n in_o lincolnshire_n partly_o of_o st._n bennet_n partly_o of_o st._n augustine_n so_o name_v from_o gilbert_n son_n to_o joceline_n a_o knight_n lord_n of_o sempringham_n in_o lincolnshire_n be_v back_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o three_o he_o ordain_v a_o sect_n consist_v of_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o so_o grow_v and_o increase_v that_o himself_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o thirteen_o religious_a house_n of_o this_o order_n 4._o carthusian_n monk_n much_o fame_v for_o their_o mortify_a life_n and_o abstinence_n from_o all_o flesh_n bruno_n first_o found_v they_o in_o the_o dolphinate_a in_o france_n anno_fw-la 1080._o and_o some_o sixty_o year_n after_o they_o be_v first_o bring_v over_o into_o england_n william_n the_o long_a a_o spata_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n found_v the_o first_o house_n of_o carthusian_n monk_n at_o heltrop_n who_o wife_n ela_n after_o his_o death_n found_v the_o house_n of_o nun_n at_o lacock_n in_o wilt-shire_n and_o there_o continue_v herself_o abbess_n of_o the_o place_n the_o book_n of_o the_o english_a carthusian_n be_v many_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o eleven_o hundred_o author_n of_o they_o their_o writing_n tend_v much_o to_o mortification_n and_o out_o of_o they_o parson_n the_o jesuit_n have_v collect_v a_o good_a part_n of_o his_o resolution_n of_o the_o benedictine_n monk_n there_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v of_o that_o order_n twenty_o four_o pope_n of_o rome_n one_o hundred_o eighty_o two_o cardinal_n one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o sixty_o four_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n fifteen_o thousand_o and_o seventy_o abbot_n of_o renown_n pope_n john_n the_o twenty_o second_o say_v there_o have_v be_v of_o this_o order_n five_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o fifty_o six_o monk_n canonize_v and_o make_v saint_n the_o clothing_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o cluniack_n be_v according_a to_o the_o appointment_n of_o st._n benedict_v rule_v the_o cestercians_n wear_v red_a shoe_n and_o white_a rochet_n on_o a_o black_a coat●_n they_o be_v all_o shear_v save_o a_o little_a circle_n the_o order_n of_o those_o of_o grandmont_n be_v to_o lead_v a_o strait_a life_n as_o monk_n use_v to_o do_v to_o give_v themselves_o to_o watch_v fast_v and_o prayer_n to_o wear_v a_o coat_n of_o male_n upon_o their_o body_n and_o a_o black_a cloak_n thereupon_o the_o augustinian_n or_o regular_a canon_n their_o clothing_n by_o their_o first_o foundation_n be_v a_o white_a coat_n and_o a_o linen_n rotchet_n under_o a_o black_a cope_n with_o a_o scapular_a to_o cover_v their_o head_n and_o shoulder_n the_o gilbertine_n may_v boast_v that_o whereas_o benedictines_n be_v by_o original_a italian_n augustinian_n african_n carthusian_n french_z dominican_n spanish_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v pure_a english_a by_o the_o extraction_n of_o their_o order_n the_o life_n of_o the_o carthusian_n be_v outward_o full_a of_o paint_a holiness_n in_o forbear_v flesh_n in_o fast_v from_o bread_n and_o water_n every_o friday_n in_o wear_v hair-clothe_n next_o their_o body_n they_o be_v addict_v to_o much_o silence_n and_o solitariness_n never_o go_v abroad_o refuse_v all_o woman_n company_n with_o other_o like_a ceremony_n of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o friar_n that_o have_v be_v in_o england_n here_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o premise_v what_o be_v the_o distinction_n between_o the_o monk_n and_o friar_n the_o most_o essential_a difference_n be_v this_o monk_n have_v nothing_o in_o propriety_n nor_o in_o common_a but_o be_v mendicant_n beg_v all_o their_o subsistence_n from_o the_o charity_n of_o other_o indeed_o they_o have_v house_n or_o cell_n to_o dwell_v in_o or_o rather_o to_o hide_v themselves_o in_o but_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n thereunto_o belong_v but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o many_o convent_v of_o friar_n have_v large_a and_o ample_a revenue_n amount_v to_o some_o hundred_o