year_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o circle_n these_o ember-week_n be_v four_o in_o the_o year_n and_o they_o of_o old_a in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o fast_v on_o wednesday_n friday_n and_o saturday_n as_o you_o will_v find_v it_o in_o this_o ancient_a couplet_n post_fw-la cineres_fw-la pentec_fw-la post_fw-la crucem_fw-la postque_fw-la luciam_fw-la mercurii_n veneris_n sabathi_o jejunia_fw-la fiant_fw-la that_o be_v the_o next_o week_n after_o ash-wednesday_n whitsunday_n holy-rood_n or_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o st._n lucie_n day_n they_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n in_o the_o church_n be_v time_n of_o public_a prayer_n fast_v and_o procession_n and_o style_v quatuor_fw-la anni_fw-la tempora_fw-la by_o the_o ancient_a father_n for_o beside_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o they_o for_o quarterly_a season_n of_o devotion_n proportion_v to_o every_o part_n of_o the_o year_n that_o the_o entire_a year_n &_o each_o division_n thereof_o may_v be_v bless_v thereby_o they_o 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the_o begin_n of_o the_o 10_o v._o of_o the_o 66th_o chap._n of_o isaiah_n laetare_fw-la cum_fw-la jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n rejoice_v with_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v also_o term_v dominica_n de_fw-fr rosa_n from_o the_o golden_a rose_n which_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n carry_v in_o his_o hand_n when_o he_o walk_v before_o the_o people_n in_o the_o temple_n as_o also_o dominica_n de_fw-fr panibus_fw-la or_o refectionis_fw-la because_o the_o miracle_n of_o the_o five_o loaf_n in_o the_o holy_a gospel_n be_v explain_v on_o this_o day_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o we_o here_o in_o england_n true_o style_v it_o mid-lent_n sunday_n march_v the_o 19_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v celebrate_v in_o commemoration_n of_o st._n joseph_n confessor_n the_o husband_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n annunciation_n of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n the_o 25_o of_o this_o month_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n the_o conception_n of_o our_o 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and_o abscond_v himself_o in_o order_n to_o dispose_v we_o to_o a_o compassion_n with_o he_o palm-sunday_n palm_n sunday_n dominica_n palmarum_fw-la or_o dominica_n magna_n be_v the_o 6_o and_o last_o sunday_n in_o lent_n immediate_o precede_v easter_n it_o be_v call_v palm-sunday_n or_o dominica_n palmarum_fw-la which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o latin_a from_o the_o branch_n of_o palm_n which_o the_o jew_n strew_v under_o his_o foot_n at_o his_o triumphant_a entrance_n into_o jerusalem_n upon_o a_o ass_n cry_v hosanna_n to_o the_o son_n of_o david_n st._n matth._n 21.25_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o romanist_n do_v annual_o on_o this_o day_n bless_v the_o palm_n and_o go_v solemn_o in_o procession_n in_o honour_n of_o our_o saviour_n triumph_n all_o the_o people_n carry_v bough_n or_o branch_n of_o palm_n in_o their_o hand_n it_o have_v the_o name_n dominica_n magna_fw-la or_o the_o great_a lord's-day_n because_o of_o the_o great_a and_o many_o infallible_a good_a thing_n that_o 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sing_v as_o a_o antiphone_fw-la mandatum_fw-la novum_fw-la do_v vobis_fw-la ut_fw-la diligatis_fw-la inuicem_fw-la sicut_fw-la dilexi_fw-la vos_fw-la good_a friday_n the_o next_o day_n be_v style_v good-friday_n because_o the_o good_a work_n of_o man_n redemption_n be_v then_o consummate_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o our_o good_a and_o true_a ground_n of_o all_o our_o joy_n it_o be_v the_o most_o sacred_a and_o memorable_a day_n of_o the_o bloody_a passion_n of_o christ_n on_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a atonement_n or_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n and_o here_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o for_o the_o reader_n to_o take_v notice_n in_o order_n to_o his_o understanding_n it_o when_o he_o meet_v it_o in_o author_n that_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o office_n call_v tenebrae_fw-la be_v sing_v on_o thursday_n friday_n and_o saturday_n of_o this_o holy_a or_o great_a week_n and_o that_o in_o lamentation_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n and_o because_o these_o be_v still_o anticipate_v in_o the_o rehearsal_n the_o
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confer_v upon_o they_o in_o pass_v over_o the_o house_n and_o not_o smite_v they_o exod._n 12.11_o but_o our_o feast_n be_v celebrate_v in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n though_o we_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n pascha_fw-la not_o only_o because_o the_o lamb_n that_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o jew_n of_o old_a in_o their_o passeover_n be_v a_o true_a type_n of_o the_o lamb_n of_o god_n christ_n jesus_n which_o be_v sacrifice_v for_o man_n salvation_n but_o because_o at_o that_o very_a time_n he_o pass_v to_o his_o father_n from_o this_o world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pesach_n signify_v transitio_fw-la a_o passage_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pasach_n transire_fw-la to_o pass_v or_o because_o then_o there_o be_v make_v a_o passage_n from_o a_o old_a to_o a_o new_a life_n in_o span._n name_v florida_n a_o florido_fw-la &_o vernanti_fw-la anni_fw-la tempore_fw-la from_o the_o flourish_a and_o springtime_n of_o the_o year_n in_o which_o it_o fall_v 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here_o you_o may_v also_o observe_v that_o easter_n always_o fall_v between_o the_o 21th_o of_o march_n and_o the_o 26_o of_o april_n these_o two_o day_n be_v exclude_v for_o it_o never_o happen_v on_o but_o between_o they_o easter-day_n be_v one_o of_o his_o majesty_n offering-daye_n at_o court_n be_v a_o houshold-day_n also_o when_o the_o besant_n be_v give_v by_o the_o lord_n steward_n or_o one_o of_o the_o other_o white-staffe-officer_n all_o the_o holiday_n in_o easter_n week_n be_v his_o majesty_n collar_n but_o not_o offering-daye_n next_o follow_v the_o quinquagesimal_a interval_n of_o 50_o day_n between_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n which_o the_o primitive_a christian_n observe_v as_o a_o entire_a festival_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o resurrection_n and_o ascension_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n with_o great_a exultation_n and_o exceed_a joy_n it_o contain_v 6_o sunday_n low-sunday_n the_o first_o be_v low-sunday_n dominica_n in_o albis_n or_o quasimodogeniti_fw-la it_o be_v 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license_v octob._n 11._o 1677._o roger_n l'estrange_n festa_fw-la anglo-romana_a or_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o english_a and_o roman_a church_n with_o their_o fast_n and_o vigil_n be_v a_o exact_a and_o concise_a account_n of_o their_o various_a etymology_n and_o appellation_n with_o the_o reason_n and_o ground_n of_o their_o celebration_n together_o with_o a_o succinct_a discourse_n of_o several_a other_o grand_a day_n in_o the_o university_n inn_n of_o court_n and_o the_o collar_n and_o offer_v day_n at_o white-hall_n tend_v to_o the_o instruction_n of_o all_o person_n in_o all_o capacity_n and_o the_o dilucidation_n of_o several_a seem_a difficulty_n in_o the_o ancient_n as_o well_o as_o modern_a english_a and_o roman_a calendar_n by_o a_o true_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n london_n print_v for_o william_n jacob_n and_o john_n place_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o black_a swan_n and_o furnivals-inn-gate_n in_o holborn_n 1678._o munificentia_fw-la regia_fw-la 1715._o georgiuâ—_n d.g._n madge_n bruret_n hâ—â—â—â—â—_n f.d._n to_o the_o reader_n i_o design_v not_o to_o preface_n this_o small_a tract_n with_o a_o prolix_a epistle_n for_o that_o be_v to_o make_v the_o porch_n large_a than_o the_o temple_n but_o only_o to_o acquaint_v you_o that_o it_o be_v a_o historical_a collection_n of_o all_o the_o feast_n with_o the_o fast_n vigil_n and_o octave_n register_v both_o in_o the_o english_a and_o roman_a rubric_n together_o with_o their_o approve_a etymology_n various_a name_n and_o the_o true_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o their_o celebration_n a_o treatise_n which_o differ_v from_o all_o other_o of_o this_o nature_n that_o be_v hitherto_o extant_a both_o in_o its_o method_n and_o compendiousness_n for_o it_o begin_v according_a to_o the_o old_a roman_a computation_n of_o the_o year_n at_o the_o one_a of_o january_n and_o end_n with_o the_o last_o of_o december_n give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o festival_n as_o they_o be_v place_v successive_o in_o the_o calendar_n and_o withal_o i_o must_v advertise_v you_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n that_o our_o festival_n be_v entitle_v in_o a_o english_a and_o the_o roman_a in_o a_o italic_a letter_n and_o thus_o i_o leave_v the_o reader_n with_o these_o few_o necessary_a instruction_n to_o the_o perusal_n of_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n which_o may_v i_o presume_v tend_v to_o his_o more_o ample_a and_o plenary_a satisfaction_n the_o table_n new-year_n day_n pag._n 4_o epiphanie_n pag._n 6_o st._n paul_n pag._n 10_o january_n the_o 30_o pag._n 11_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n pag._n 12_o st._n mathias_n pag._n 15_o sunday_n pag._n 20_o valentines-day_n pag._n 23_o septuagesima_fw-la sexagesima_fw-la quinquagesima_fw-la and_o quadragesima_fw-la ibid._n shrovetide_n pag._n 27_o ash-wednesday_n pag._n 28_o st._n david_n pag._n 29_o st._n patrick_n pag._n 36_o st._n joseph_n pag._n 37_o annunciation_n of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n ib._n palm-sunday_n pag._n 39_o good-friday_n pag._n 42_o easter_n pag._n 44_o low-sunday_n pag._n 51_o st._n george_n pag._n 52_o st._n mark_n pag._n 53_o misericordia_fw-la pag._n 54_o philip_n and_o jacob_n ib._n holy-cross_n pag._n 56_o rogation-sunday_n pag._n 58_o holy_a thursday_n pag._n 63_o king_n charles_n birth_n &_o return_n pag._n 65_o penticost_n or_o whitsuntide_n pag._n 67_o trinity-sunday_n pag._n 68_o st._n barnabas_n pag._n 69_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la pag._n 72_o st._n john_n baptist_n pag._n 74_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n pag._n 75_o visitation_n of_o mary_n pag._n 78_o st._n swithins-day_n pag._n 79_o dog-day_n ib._n spanish_a invasion_n pag._n 81_o st._n james._n pag._n 86_o st._n ann._n ib._n lammas-day_n pag._n 87_o gowrie_n conspiracy_n pag._n 91_o transfiguration_n pag._n 94_o st._n laurence_n pag._n 95_o assumption_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n pag._n 96_o st._n bartholomew_n ib._n decollation_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n pag._n 97_o september_n the_o second_o the_o burn_a of_o london_n pag._n 98_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n pag._n 99_o holy-rood-day_n or_o holy_a cross_n ib._n st._n matthew_n pag._n 100_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n pag._n 102_o the_o apparition_n of_o st._n michael_n pag._n 103_o st._n luke_n pag._n 104_o ursula_n a_o british_a virgin_n pag._n 105_o st._n simon_n and_o jude._n ib._n all_o saint_n pag._n 108_o all_o soul_n ib._n gunpowder-treason_n day_n pag._n 110_o queen_n catharines_n birthday_n pag._n 119_o presentation_n of_o the_o virg._n mary_n pag._n 120_o st._n clement_n pag._n 121_o st._n andrew_n pag._n 123_o advent_v sunday_n pag._n 124_o conception_n of_o the_o virg._n mary_n ib._n st._n lucia_n pag._n 125_o st._n thomas_n ib._n christ_n mass-day_n pag._n 126_o st._n stephan_n pag._n 128_o st._n john_n pag._n 130_o innocent_n ib._n in_o the_o press_n a_o print_n in_o a_o pocket-volume_n england_n remark_n very_o much_o enlarge_v a_o fit_a companion_n for_o all_o traveller_n and_o other_o festa_fw-la anglo-romana_a holiday_n in_o the_o sacred_a phrase_n be_v the_o same_o as_o separate_v or_o set_v apart_o to_o god_n be_v take_v out_o of_o ordinary_a day_n and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a service_n of_o god_n and_o his_o worship_n though_o none_o of_o they_o be_v certain_o declare_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n nor_o be_v any_o christian_n oblige_v to_o the_o observance_n of_o those_o in_o the_o old_a but_o the_o holy_a church_n have_v think_v fit_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o true_a christian_a religion_n that_o peculiar_a day_n shall_v be_v cull_v out_o of_o the_o common_a whereon_o we_o shall_v convene_v politic_a affair_n be_v lay_v aside_o in_o the_o public_a assembly_n to_o hear_v god_n holy_a word_n and_o to_o offer_v up_o the_o calf_n of_o our_o lip_n in_o prayer_n to_o and_o praise_n of_o the_o almighty_a with_o read_v and_o meditation_n now_o as_o there_o be_v a_o holy_a feast_n nehemiah_n the_o 8_o and_o 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and_o furnish_v the_o table_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n with_o good_a cheer_v in_o the_o college_n at_o the_o university_n they_o be_v usual_o call_v gawdy_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n grand-day_n and_o at_o his_o majesty_n be_v court_n white-hall_n collar-day_n for_o on_o these_o day_n at_o court_n the_o king_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o judge_n wear_v their_o collar_n of_o s.s._n it_o be_v also_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n be_v offering-day_n st._n mathias_n on_o february_n the_o 24_o but_o in_o leap-year_n the_o 25_o be_v celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o st._n mathias_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o 70_o disciple_n and_o elect_a apostle_n by_o lot_n in_o the_o room_n of_o that_o arch_a traitor_n judas_n after_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o bless_a lord_n he_o preach_v the_o holy_a gospel_n in_o macedonia_n and_o after_o travel_v into_o judaea_n where_o he_o be_v first_o cruel_o stone_v by_o the_o jew_n and_o then_o behead_v according_a to_o the_o roman_a custom_n 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as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nicaea_n he_o command_v that_o 10_o day_n in_o october_n shall_v be_v total_o omit_v viz._n from_o the_o four_o to_o the_o 14_o so_o that_o the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o month_n be_v count_v the_o 14_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o new_a foreign_n gregorian_n or_o lilian_n be_v 10_o day_n before_o the_o old_a or_o our_o julian_n account_n here_o it_o be_v also_o observable_a that_o every_o leap-year_n to_o prevent_v all_o ambiguity_n that_o may_v arise_v at_o law_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la bissextili_fw-la 21_o h._n 3._o that_o the_o 24_o and_o 25_o of_o february_n in_o suit_n at_o law_n shall_v be_v account_v for_o one_o day_n only_o britton_n f._n 209._o dyer_n 17_o eliz._n 345._o but_o for_o keep_v of_o fair_n it_o be_v order_v that_o those_o which_o use_v to_o be_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o february_n shall_v be_v keep_v on_o the_o 25_o because_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n mathias_n be_v not_o till_o the_o 25_o of_o february_n in_o the_o leap-year_n it_o be_v call_v leap-year_n from_o the_o dutch_a loop-iare_a qu._n leap-year_n because_o it_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o other_o year_n by_o a_o day_n sunday_n as_o for_o sunday_n or_o the_o lordsday_n it_o be_v the_o weekly_a feast_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n not_o institute_v by_o he_o or_o god_n himself_o but_o by_o his_o own_o apostle_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o reject_a sabbath_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o these_o ensue_a reason_n 1._o that_o christian_n shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o observance_n of_o judaical_a ceremony_n but_o testify_v the_o abrogation_n of_o their_o feast_n and_o the_o liberty_n receive_v by_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n 2._o that_o as_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n do_v continual_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o former_a world_n finish_v by_o the_o creation_n so_o the_o lord's-day_n ought_v to_o keep_v we_o in_o the_o constant_a remembrance_n of_o a_o far_o better_a 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the_o first_o or_o second_o sunday_n on_o which_o it_o fall_v after_o christmas_n but_o those_o that_o succeed_v the_o epiphanie_n be_v denote_v according_a to_o the_o numeral_a order_n as_o the_o first_o sunday_n after_o it_o be_v style_v the_o first_o sunday_n after_o epiphanie_n the_o next_o the_o second_o etc._n etc._n whereof_o there_o be_v five_o this_o present_a year_n sometime_o only_o four_o but_o more_o or_o few_o according_a to_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o intervallum_n majus_fw-la though_o the_o sunday_n immediate_o precede_v septuagesima_fw-la be_v ever_o count_v the_o last_o sunday_n after_o epiphanie_n valentine's-day_n valentine's-day_n be_v on_o the_o 14_o of_o february_n so_o call_v from_o valentine_n powerful_a lat._n a_o roman_a bishop_n who_o feast_n be_v keep_v this_o day_n about_o this_o time_n the_o bird_n make_v choice_n of_o their_o mate_n for_o the_o ensue_a year_n and_o we_o among_o we_o of_o our_o valentine_n that_o be_v man_n and_o woman_n choose_v for_o special_a love_a friend_n it_o signify_v also_o saint_n choose_v for_o special_a patron_n for_o the_o year_n the_o next_o 4_o sunday_n be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o septuagesima_fw-la seragesima_fw-la quinquagesima_fw-la and_o quadragesima_fw-la the_o three_o first_o have_v their_o name_n from_o the_o order_n in_o which_o they_o precede_v the_o four_o quadragesima_fw-la and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n septuagesima_fw-la be_v institute_v as_o it_o be_v general_o believe_v for_o these_o three_o reason_n 1._o for_o suppletion_n i.e._n make_v up_o what_o be_v want_v for_o because_o some_o do_v not_o use_v to_o fast_o on_o the_o friday_n and_o therefore_o sexagesima_fw-la be_v institute_v as_o you_o shall_v understand_v by_o and_o by_o neither_o upon_o the_o saturday_n in_o regard_n that_o our_o saviour_n on_o that_o day_n rest_v in_o his_o grave_n to_o denote_v our_o future_a rest_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o st._n augustin_n that_o the_o
inhabitant_n of_o asia_n &_o some_o other_o ground_v their_o practice_n on_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n will_v not_o fast_o on_o the_o saturday_n therefore_o the_o week_n call_v septuagesima_fw-la be_v add_v to_o supply_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o sexagesima_fw-la 2._o for_o it_o be_v own_o signification_n in_o that_o thereby_o be_v signify_v unto_o we_o the_o exile_n and_o affliction_n of_o mankind_n from_o adam_n to_o the_o last_o general_a conflagration_n and_o therefore_o all_o holy_a hymn_n and_o sacred_a anthem_n of_o joy_n be_v intermit_v by_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n during_o the_o time_n of_o septuagesima_fw-la 3._o to_o represent_v the_o 70_o year_n captivity_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o babylon_n and_o as_o at_o that_o time_n the_o israelite_n lay_v aside_o their_o instrument_n say_v quomodo_fw-la cantabimus_fw-la canticum_fw-la domini_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o the_o church_n leave_v off_o her_o song_n of_o praise_n during_o this_o time_n sexagesima_fw-la be_v 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humiliation_n and_o a_o true_a and_o unfeigned_a sorrow_n for_o sin_n st._n david_n st._n david_n vulgar_o and_o ludibrious_o nicknamed_a st._n taffie'_v day_n which_o be_v on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n be_v a_o british_a holiday_n and_o observe_v by_o they_o very_o solemn_o in_o honour_n and_o commemoration_n of_o st._n david_n their_o worthy_a patron_n who_o be_v by_o their_o record_n and_o tradition_n justify_v to_o be_v a_o prelate_n of_o eminent_a holiness_n and_o austerity_n of_o life_n a_o person_n of_o great_a learning_n a_o most_o florid_n and_o eloquent_a preacher_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o archbishop_n of_o menevy_n now_o take_v from_o he_o the_o name_n of_o st._n david_n be_v in_o pembrokeshire_n he_o flourish_v in_o the_o five_o and_o six_o age_n after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n and_o die_v age_v 140_o year_n as_o dr._n pit_n testify_v in_o his_o treatise_n entitle_v de_fw-fr illustribus_fw-la angliae_fw-la scriptoribus_fw-la the_o britain_n on_o 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circle_n because_o the_o ember-day_n move_v round_o the_o