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〈◊〉_d thule_n ille_fw-la leves_fw-la mauros_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pictos_fw-la 〈◊〉_d scotumque_fw-la vago_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fregit_fw-la hyperboreas_n remis_fw-la audacibus_fw-la undas_fw-la etgeminis_fw-la fulgens_fw-la utróque_fw-la sab_fw-la axe_n trophais_fw-fr tethyos_n alternas_fw-la refluas_fw-la calcavit_fw-la arenas_fw-la lybia_n who_o scorch_a heat_n secure_v her_o shore_n and_o thale_fw-mi sence_v in_o with_o wall_n of_o ice_n both_o dread_a his_o name_n the_o light_n and_o nimble_a moor_n and_o pict_n who_o paint_v above_o garment_n prize_v the_o wander_a scot_n through_o northern_a isle_n he_o chase_v and_o on_o their_o gloomy_a sea_n triumphant_a road_n his_o trophy_n thus_o under_o both_o pole_n he_o place_v where_o ever_o the_o ocean_n either_o ebb_v or_o flow_v these_o be_v the_o action_n happen_v in_o britain_n in_o the_o day_n of_o valentinian_n he_o be_v a_o excellent_a prince_n and_o high_o commend_v for_o the_o endowment_n both_o of_o mind_n and_o body_n as_o be_v a_o 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to_o battle_n they_o offer_v their_o vow_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o he_o and_o represent_v he_o in_o armour_n cap-a-pe_n with_o a_o sword_n and_o buckler_n as_o the_o roman_n their_o mars_n by_o the_o ancient_n scaldri_n a_o head-piece_n be_v call_v suotius_fw-la hat_n that_o be_v woden_v hat_n a_o breastplate_n skurtur_fw-la odin_n wodens_n doublet_n a_o sword_n uidris_n vonder_fw-mi wodens_fw-fr whip_n and_o he_o himself_o be_v call_v sigmunder_n or_o the_o giver_n of_o victory_n audun_n the_o destroyer_n drepsvarpur_v the_o fatal_a slinger_n baleigur_n the_o lord_n of_o flame_n from_o his_o flame_a sword_n for_o a_o sword_n by_o the_o scaldri_n be_v call_v othin_n edur_n wodens_n fire_n to_o he_o be_v consecrate_v the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n call_v by_o we_o wednesday_n and_o because_o the_o same_o day_n by_o the_o roman_n be_v name_v mercury_n day_n therefore_o some_o who_o will_v make_v a_o anology_n between_o the_o german_a and_o roman_a god_n imagine_v mercury_n and_o 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odensdag_n or_o oensdag_n and_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o statue_n of_o mercury_n worship_v in_o friezland_n and_o pull_v down_o by_o willibrord_n who_o teach_v there_o the_o gospel_n to_o this_o mr._n sheringham_n oppose_v the_o authority_n of_o saxo_n grammaticus_n those_o god_n which_o our_o nation_n worship_v be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n 6._o call_v jupiter_n and_o mercury_n as_o appear_v plain_o from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o weekday_n for_o those_o day_n which_o with_o we_o be_v name_v from_o thor_n and_o woden_n by_o they_o be_v call_v jupiter_n day_n and_o mercury_n day_n if_o therefore_o we_o take_v according_a to_o their_o acceptation_n thor_n for_o jupiter_n and_o woden_n for_o mercury_n then_o must_v jupiter_n be_v mercury_n son_n for_o among_o we_o thor_n be_v account_v the_o son_n of_o woden_n since_o therefore_o the_o roman_n contrariwise_o make_v mercury_n the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n it_o remain_v allow_v their_o way_n that_o thor_n 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their_o temple_n will_v appear_v in_o one_o memorable_a instance_n as_o it_o be_v report_v in_o northern_a history_n they_o have_v a_o temple_n say_v my_o author_n all_o wrought_v with_o gold_n in_o which_o be_v expose_v adamus_n to_o view_v the_o statue_n of_o three_o of_o their_o principal_a god_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v choar_o or_o thor._n he_o be_v place_v on_o a_o couch_n with_o a_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n have_v the_o other_o two_o woden_n and_o fricco_fw-it on_o each_o side_n of_o he_o yet_o at_o such_o distance_n as_o it_o may_v appear_v it_o be_v he_o from_o who_o the_o couch_n be_v especial_o intend_v he_o they_o worship_v as_o jupiter_n who_o dominion_n be_v in_o the_o air_n ascribe_v to_o he_o the_o power_n of_o raise_v thundering_n and_o lightning_n wind_n and_o rain_n to_o he_o they_o pray_v for_o fair_a weather_n and_o increase_v of_o their_o fruit_n woden_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v in_o armour_n and_o to_o he_o they_o address_v for_o success_n in_o war_n and_o victory_n over_o their_o enemy_n to_o fricco_fw-it on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n pleasure_n and_o plenty_n and_o this_o idol_n be_v represent_v with_o a_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o a_o great_a priapus_n woden_n shor_n friga_n in_o the_o order_n and_o place_v these_o god_n who_o see_v not_o that_o the_o saxon_n have_v more_o respect_n to_o the_o roman_a custom_n than_o their_o own_o first_o whereas_o before_o they_o represent_v their_o idol_n stand_v and_o set_v they_o upon_o pillar_n and_o obelisk_n now_o they_o lay_v they_o upon_o couch_n and_o bed_n exact_o after_o the_o roman_a posture_n second_o we_o see_v the_o chief_a seat_n be_v give_v to_o thor_n who_o take_v place_n of_o woden_n according_a to_o the_o saxon_a account_n his_o father_n yet_o because_o thursday_n with_o the_o roman_n be_v jupiter_n day_n their_o chief_a god_n and_o come_v between_o wodensday_n and_o friday_n therefore_o be_v thor_n create_v jupiter_n and_o place_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o represent_v with_o a_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n like_o jupiter_n and_o the_o attribute_n of_o jupiter_n give_v to_o he_o whereas_o former_o woden_n and_o not_o thor_n be_v the_o same_o to_o the_o saxon_n as_o jupiter_n to_o the_o roman_n so_o that_o we_o see_v woden_n be_v depose_v by_o his_o son_n thor_n in_o the_o new_a saxon_a theology_n as_o saturn_n be_v by_o his_o son_n jupiter_n in_o the_o old_a roman_a last_o fricco_fw-it who_o with_o the_o ancient_a saxon_n be_v take_v for_o wodens_n wife_n and_o adore_v as_o a_o goddess_n only_o be_v now_o make_v with_o a_o great_a priapus_n and_o we_o know_v not_o of_o what_o sex_n to_o take_v she_o have_v the_o member_n of_o both_o sometime_o they_o worship_v she_o as_o a_o god_n as_o she_o carry_v a_o bow_n and_o arrow_n
deface_v can_v read_v no_o one_o sentence_n through_o yet_o can_v i_o well_o perceive_v in_o several_a place_n the_o word_n prytania_n if_o this_o book_n be_v admit_v of_o any_o considerable_a antiquity_n as_o that_o humphrey_n lloyd_n speak_v true_a that_o there_o be_v no_o first_o radical_a letter_n b_o in_o the_o welsh_a tongue_n but_o that_o they_o be_v call_v prydayn_n by_o themselves_o i_o believe_v without_o doubt_n the_o greek_n from_o this_o way_n of_o the_o islander_n derive_v they_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d prytania_n signify_v metal_n in_o their_o own_o language_n for_o they_o know_v that_o the_o first_o original_a name_n bretanica_n come_v from_o the_o phoenician_n in_o which_o name_n the_o commodity_n of_o the_o country_n tynn_n be_v express_v and_o find_v it_o corrupt_v by_o the_o native_n into_o pretan_a prytan_n or_o something_o like_o it_o easy_o make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d witting_o embrace_v this_o occasion_n to_o derive_v the_o country_n from_o a_o word_n from_o their_o own_o language_n signify_v metal_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o truth_n in_o the_o derivation_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o must_v of_o necessity_n proceed_v from_o this_o fountain_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o bretta_n the_o spanish_a word_n earth_n from_o whence_o some_o have_v derive_v it_o for_o if_o there_o be_v any_o kind_n of_o truth_n deliver_v by_o tradition_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n among_o the_o spaniard_n than_o it_o must_v come_v from_o those_o spaniard_n which_o in_o former_a time_n be_v call_v iberi_n that_o be_v digger_n in_o mine_n and_o as_o the_o word_n import_v it_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o phoenician_n that_o these_o iberi_n may_v be_v employ_v by_o the_o phoenician_n in_o the_o tynn_n mine_n in_o britain_n be_v not_o unlike_a for_o tacitus_n say_v that_o the_o complexion_n of_o the_o south_n tacitus_n part_n of_o britain_n differ_v much_o from_o the_o northern_a and_o both_o from_o those_o part_n that_o lie_v upon_o france_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o north_n part_n be_v people_v by_o the_o german_n the_o eastern_a coast_n by_o the_o opposite_a neighbour_n the_o gaul_n and_o the_o south_n part_n by_o the_o iberi_fw-la this_o he_o gather_v by_o the_o different_a complexion_n of_o the_o people_n the_o north_n britain_n be_v fair_a have_v large_a limb_n long_o yellow_a hair_n as_o the_o german_n have_v the_o south_n britain_n be_v swart_a and_o curl_a hair_n like_o the_o spaniard_n the_o coast_n lie_v upon_o france_n agree_v in_o language_n custom_n and_o in_o every_o thing_n with_o the_o gaul_n it_o be_v difficult_a to_o persuade_v i_o that_o primitive_o any_o part_n of_o britain_n can_v be_v people_v out_o of_o spain_n by_o entire_a colony_n but_o rather_o that_o it_o be_v more_o natural_a that_o this_o island_n be_v people_v by_o colony_n descend_v down_o the_o rhine_n and_o fill_v france_n belgium_n and_o all_o that_o tract_n of_o ground_n the_o spaniard_n come_v to_o the_o south_n part_n as_o miner_n only_o be_v very_o active_a and_o expert_a in_o that_o trade_n have_v plenty_n of_o mine_n in_o their_o own_o country_n as_o the_o roman_a history_n witness_n continue_v unexhausted_a even_o to_o hannibal_n day_n according_a to_o this_o account_n it_o must_v certain_o be_v vain_o suppose_v of_o the_o derivation_n of_o britain_n from_o bretta_n signify_v earth_n in_o spanish_a especial_o when_o consider_v this_o island_n once_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o continent_n but_o from_o the_o spanish_a mariner_n who_o take_v bretta_n from_o the_o phoenician_n brat_n the_o first_o syllable_n in_o bratanac_n signify_v earth_n for_o it_o will_v frequent_o happen_v that_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n be_v deliver_v down_o though_o the_o reason_n by_o which_o man_n will_v evidence_n they_o be_v often_o vain_a and_o frivolous_a according_a to_o the_o divers_a apprehension_n and_o conception_n of_o men._n the_o time_n when_o the_o phoenician_n come_v from_o tyre_n and_o zidon_n their_o own_o native_a country_n to_o discover_v britain_n the_o next_o thing_n i_o shall_v show_v be_v about_o what_o time_n the_o phoenician_n from_o tyre_n come_v into_o the_o western_a sea_n and_o when_o in_o all_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v suppose_v they_o discover_v and_o name_v this_o island_n for_o from_o the_o certainty_n and_o antiquity_n of_o their_o navigation_n will_v depend_v the_o evidence_n of_o our_o derivation_n and_o i_o shall_v also_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o tyrian_n before_o the_o trojan_a war_n under_o their_o captain_n and_o country_n man_n hercules_n have_v traffic_v to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o inland_a sea_n at_o last_o pass_v the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n have_v first_o build_v several_a city_n on_o the_o straits_n and_o possess_v tartessus_n erythea_n and_o gades_n island_n with_o great_a part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o spain_n and_o africa_n lie_v on_o the_o sea_n coast_n as_o many_o monument_n of_o their_o language_n and_o custom_n do_v evidence_n and_o that_o the_o western_a sea_n be_v discover_v before_o the_o trojan_a war_n we_o learn_v from_o the_o ancient_a poet_n orpheus_n and_o homer_n with_o who_o nothing_o be_v more_o frequent_a than_o those_o say_n that_o the_o earth_n be_v a_o island_n and_o encompass_v round_o with_o the_o sea._n and_o first_o orpheus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o sea_n around_o the_o earth_n her_o water_n throw_v and_o in_o that_o circle_n do_v it_o all_o enclose_v upon_o this_o very_a account_n be_v it_o call_v amphitrite_n by_o homer_n its_o go_v round_o the_o earth_n as_o herodotus_n speak_v in_o his_o four_o book_n 4._o homer_n make_v the_o sun_n to_o arise_v and_o set_v in_o the_o ocean_n and_o in_o the_o first_o map_n of_o the_o world_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o the_o shield_n of_o achilles_n which_o vulcan_n make_v he_o we_o find_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o water_n for_o the_o sea_n be_v place_v vulcanus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o extreme_a border_n of_o the_o shield_n from_o whence_o can_v orpheus_n and_o homer_n have_v this_o if_o not_o by_o tradition_n from_o the_o phoentcian_n for_o colaeus_n samius_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o greek_n that_o discover_v the_o western_a ocean_n and_o he_o live_v four_o hundred_o year_n after_o homer_n beside_o he_o never_o go_v far_a than_o tartessus_n but_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o straits_n mouth_n only_o and_o to_o have_v see_v that_o ocean_n so_o that_o we_o must_v suppose_v homer_n have_v it_o by_o tradition_n from_o the_o phoenician_n as_o bochartus_n prove_v he_o to_o have_v have_v many_o name_n bochartus_fw-la of_o place_n particular_o the_o elysian_a field_n in_o hispania_n betica_fw-la let_v we_o hearken_v also_o what_o strabo_n say_v to_o this_o business_n speak_v of_o the_o phoenician_n i._n they_o say_v he_o go_v beyond_o hercules_n pillar_n and_o there_o build_v city_n even_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o lybia_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n a_o little_a while_n after_o the_o trojan_n war_n and_o mr._n milton_n say_v that_o he_o think_v that_o albion_n have_v some_o relation_n to_o these_o action_n in_o lybia_n quasi_fw-la alebion_n so_o call_v by_o the_o phoenician_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o milton_n most_o probable_a derivation_n i_o ever_o read_v of_o albion_n however_o we_o see_v that_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o phoenician_n into_o these_o sea_n be_v ancient_a herodotus_n make_v mention_n with_o wonder_n of_o some_o phoenician_n send_v by_o nero_n how_o melpomene_n they_o fail_v round_a africa_n and_o return_v through_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n have_v in_o their_o voyage_n the_o sun_n on_o their_o right_a hand_n part_n of_o which_o story_n herodotus_n will_v not_o believe_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v true_a for_o after_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n beyond_o which_o africa_n run_v out_o many_o degree_n now_o this_o story_n so_o innocent_o tell_v by_o herodotus_n as_o a_o wonder_n argue_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o the_o great_a experience_n the_o phoenician_n have_v in_o those_o sea_n all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n this_o i_o conjecture_v be_v the_o cause_n why_o man_n beyond_o reason_n have_v draw_v their_o voyage_n even_o to_o the_o east_n indies_n under_o king_n solomon_n and_o to_o the_o west_n under_o hanno_n and_o himilco_n a_o fate_n we_o often_o see_v that_o attend_v great_a action_n when_o overfond_a man_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o magnisie_n thing_n famous_a beyond_o their_o true_a proportion_n inconsiderate_o stretch_v they_o beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o truth_n and_o modesty_n have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o derivation_n of_o britannia_fw-la that_o it_o come_v from_o the_o phoenician_n bratanac_n let_v we_o see_v whether_o the_o grecian_n may_v not_o take_v the_o name_n
the_o greek_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o people_n it_o be_v they_o imagine_v to_o be_v of_o greek_a stock_n and_o to_o be_v the_o primitive_a planter_n of_o this_o island_n be_v as_o caesar_z and_o tacitus_n write_v they_o be_v of_o a_o different_a stature_n and_o complexion_n from_o tacitus_n those_o who_o they_o gather_v to_o have_v come_v out_o of_o gaul_n beside_o their_o similitude_n of_o language_n and_o manner_n 7._o another_o reason_n they_o give_v for_o their_o opinion_n be_v that_o although_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v all_o the_o history_n of_o brute_n to_o be_v true_a in_o every_o point_n concern_v the_o trojan_n who_o on_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v account_v grecian_n if_o we_o consider_v dardanus_n their_o founder_n and_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o two_o nation_n so_o they_o can_v imagine_v but_o there_o be_v some_o truth_n in_o the_o ground_n of_o that_o history_n although_o so_o obscure_v with_o the_o fabulous_a superstructure_n of_o some_o writer_n that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o undergo_v the_o test_n of_o wise_a man_n the_o whole_a story_n have_v have_v the_o fate_n to_o be_v account_v idle_a and_o ridiculous_a for_o say_v they_o if_o one_o consider_v the_o consonancy_n of_o the_o greek_a language_n with_o the_o british_a likewise_o several_a manner_n and_o custom_n the_o british_a have_v which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o they_o only_o and_o the_o greek_n and_o to_o no_o other_o of_o these_o western_a nation_n certain_o we_o may_v reckon_v they_o to_o be_v of_o one_o stock_n or_o language_n yet_o the_o first_o historian_n find_v this_o great_a probability_n may_v be_v ambitious_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n to_o derive_v his_o countryman_n from_o a_o trojan_a race_n and_o so_o put_v this_o general_a truth_n into_o a_o particular_a dress_n of_o his_o own_o these_o be_v the_o reason_n give_v by_o wise_a man_n by_o which_o they_o very_o think_v the_o britain_n to_o be_v primitive_o of_o a_o greek_a original_a which_o though_o it_o can_v be_v true_a consider_v how_o i_o have_v show_v before_o that_o the_o phoenician_n trade_v into_o these_o island_n some_o hundred_o of_o year_n before_o ever_o any_o greek_a enter_v these_o sea_n yet_o do_v it_o plain_o show_v that_o they_o be_v of_o long_o stand_v in_o these_o island_n than_o be_v common_o suppose_v 1._o now_o as_o for_o the_o first_o reason_n give_v that_o these_o island_n must_v be_v plant_v by_o navigator_n tacitus_n i_o think_v will_v not_o hold_v good_a unless_o we_o call_v there_o navigator_n who_o in_o small_a wicker_n boat_n use_v to_o row_v between_o britain_n gaul_n and_o belgium_n for_o from_o that_o continent_n do_v i_o rather_o believe_v the_o first_o planter_n to_o come_v than_o from_o the_o mediterranean_a through_o the_o straits_n 2._o to_o the_o second_o reason_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o greek_n be_v not_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n esteem_v the_o best_a navigator_n but_o that_o the_o phoenician_n precede_v they_o both_o in_o time_n and_o experience_n in_o those_o art_n have_v be_v show_v already_o 3._o to_o the_o three_o that_o although_o their_o colony_n be_v numerous_a yet_o be_v they_o not_o so_o early_o as_o those_o of_o the_o phoenician_n 4._o to_o the_o four_o that_o although_o their_o language_n be_v very_o frequent_a in_o britain_n and_o the_o welsh_a to_o this_o day_n have_v very_o much_o in_o it_o yet_o can_v we_o reasonable_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v the_o only_a language_n of_o the_o country_n because_o we_o find_v not_o their_o tongue_n in_o any_o country_n so_o soon_o and_o so_o much_o corrupt_v so_o as_o in_o caesar_n there_o be_v no_o notice_n take_v of_o it_o at_o all_o which_o he_o certain_o will_v have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v find_v the_o british_a tongue_n only_o a_o derivation_n from_o the_o greek_a or_o corruption_n in_o dialect_n and_o not_o a_o quite_o different_a language_n as_o for_o the_o similitude_n that_o be_v make_v between_o druid_n and_o roman_a clergy_n at_o this_o day_n i_o think_v it_o hold_v better_a if_o we_o suppose_v the_o religion_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o greek_n bring_v hither_o and_o preserve_v in_o its_o native_a language_n than_o to_o conjecture_v that_o the_o people_n understand_v it_o at_o first_o but_o by_o time_n and_o ill_a manner_n lose_v the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o 5._o to_o the_o five_o that_o the_o chariot_n of_o greece_n as_o well_o as_o other_o custom_n of_o they_o use_v by_o the_o britain_n argue_v the_o greek_n to_o have_v be_v here_o indeed_o but_o prove_v not_o they_o be_v the_o only_a planter_n or_o bring_v those_o chariot_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o a_o empty_a country_n 6._o to_o the_o six_o although_o there_o be_v two_o different_a nation_n in_o this_o island_n yet_o caesar_n and_o tacitus_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o inland_a people_n more_o than_o the_o gaulish_a britain_n tacitus_n as_o i_o may_v call_v they_o as_o be_v of_o a_o more_o greekish_a extraction_n 7._o to_o the_o seven_o that_o although_o there_o may_v be_v some_o truth_n couch_v in_o the_o history_n of_o brute_n yet_o do_v not_o the_o history_n of_o brute_n prove_v but_o that_o there_o be_v other_o before_o he_o in_o this_o island_n which_o make_v i_o wonder_v at_o mr._n cambden_n and_o other_o that_o think_v that_o in_o adhere_v to_o the_o history_n of_o brute_n we_o must_v cast_v off_o the_o search_n and_o enquiry_n into_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n mr._n sheringham_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o greek_n and_o britain_n have_v no_o commerce_n together_o angl._n bring_v in_o a_o ancient_a poet_n in_o eustathius_n who_o reckon_v up_o all_o the_o great_a island_n know_v to_o the_o grecian_n never_o make_v mention_n of_o britain_n which_o he_o will_v have_v do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n have_v he_o ever_o hear_v of_o it_o the_o verse_n be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o seven_o island_n nature_n make_v sicily_n the_o first_o place_n have_v for_o greatness_n next_o be_v sardo_n height_n then_o cyrnus_n next_o jove_n country_n crete_n narrow_a eubea_n then_o and_o cyprus_n last_o of_o all_o be_v little_a lesbos_n place_v but_o to_o this_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o this_o poet_n as_o usual_o all_o poet_n do_v reckon_v only_o the_o island_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a which_o be_v most_o obvious_a to_o the_o greek_n and_o trouble_v not_o himself_o with_o the_o exactness_n of_o thing_n as_o we_o see_v by_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d beside_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o although_o the_o island_n about_o britain_n and_o britain_n itself_o be_v know_v to_o the_o greek_n yet_o at_o first_o they_o do_v not_o know_v this_o to_o be_v a_o island_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o more_o northern_a part_n it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o roman_n time_n when_o thule_n and_o six_o day_n say_v i_o beyond_o britain_n be_v discover_v of_o which_o pythias_n make_v mention_v the_o grecian_n as_o well_o as_o the_o phoenician_n at_o first_o content_v pythias_n themselves_o with_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o southern_a and_o western_a part_n of_o these_o island_n and_o no_o doubt_n but_o they_o secure_v themselves_o by_o little_a and_o little_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n and_o conveniency_n of_o port_n and_o all_o other_o provision_n before_o they_o venture_v too_o far_o northward_o now_o in_o my_o opinion_n this_o make_v nothing_o against_o the_o greek_a voyage_n into_o these_o part_n to_o who_o the_o cassiterides_n or_o the_o scilly_n island_n and_o cornwall_n and_o devonshire_n may_v be_v know_v yet_o they_o have_v not_o discover_v catness_n or_o the_o extreme_a point_n of_o scotland_n what_o he_o say_v afterward_o that_o before_o the_o arrival_n of_o caesar_n into_o this_o island_n the_o name_n of_o britain_n can_v be_v find_v be_v a_o great_a mistake_n and_o madvertency_n for_o polybius_n 3._o in_o his_o three_o book_n make_v mention_n of_o it_o particular_o and_o by_o name_n where_o he_o promise_v to_o give_v a_o account_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o british_a island_n and_o the_o make_n and_o order_v of_o their_o tynn_n which_o he_o perform_v if_o we_o may_v believe_v strabo_n who_o bring_v he_o in_o confer_v and_o confute_v the_o opinion_n of_o pytheas_n dicaearcbus_fw-la and_o eratosthenes_n concern_v the_o magnitude_n of_o britain_n thus_o mr._n sherringham_n run_v himself_o into_o the_o same_o error_n of_o mr._n cambden_n i_o suppose_v by_o mistake_v of_o polybius_n but_o grant_v that_o we_o do_v not_o find_v the_o name_n of_o britain_n or_o very_o rare_o before_o caesar_n time_n among_o the_o greek_n yet_o the_o name_n of_o cassiterides_n
live_n but_o also_o a_o religious_a and_o acceptable_a act_n to_o the_o go_n this_o custom_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o eastern_a nation_n first_o to_o the_o greek_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o latin_n the_o ancient_a greek_n have_v not_o only_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o their_o diirnity_n in_o verse_n but_o upon_o all_o occasion_n as_o marriage_n funeral_n etc._n etc._n their_o religious_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v in_o they_o likewise_o upon_o occasion_n of_o some_o great_a deliverance_n and_o notable_a victory_n they_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o their_o god_n in_o verse_n compose_v ode_n and_o hymn_n which_o in_o solemn_a manner_n and_o with_o music_n they_o rehearse_v to_o the_o people_n this_o sort_n exact_o as_o the_o bardi_n in_o the_o phoenician_n tongue_n be_v call_v '_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o in_o the_o scholiast_n upon_o pindar_n in_o their_o own_o and_o hesiod_n by_o some_o pindar_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o greek_n upon_o misunderstanding_n of_o his_o verse_n in_o which_o he_o say_v not_o absolute_o he_o be_v the_o first_o but_o that_o together_o with_o homer_n he_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o apollo_n in_o delos_n the_o verse_n be_v in_o the_o scholiast_n of_o pindar_n thus_o '_o ev_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pindar_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d homer_n and_o i_o first_o bard_n in_o delos_n isle_n sang_n in_o new_a hymn_n and_o new_o compose_v lay_n the_o golden_a baired_z phoebus_n apollo_n praise_n but_o before_o they_o be_v musaeus_n and_o orpheus_n the_o argonaut_n and_o before_o these_o other_o musaeus_n likewise_o as_o musaeus_n intimate_v in_o his_o poem_n on_o the_o love_n of_o hero_n and_o leander_n '_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o bard_n as_o yet_o have_v sacred_a marriage_n praise_v which_o prove_v there_o have_v be_v bard_n or_o songster_n before_o he_o although_o they_o have_v not_o treat_v of_o that_o subject_n the_o greek_n receive_v this_o manner_n of_o compose_v of_o song_n from_o the_o phoenician_n 48._o from_o who_o also_o they_o receive_v their_o letter_n themselves_o and_o from_o who_o homer_n one_o of_o the_o first_o of_o necessity_n must_v have_v learned_a that_o the_o earth_n be_v encompass_v with_o the_o ocean_n the_o greek_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o encompass_v the_o western_a sea_n but_o that_o which_o make_v i_o believe_v that_o the_o britain_n do_v receive_v this_o custom_n immediate_o from_o the_o phoenician_n and_o not_o from_o the_o grecian_n be_v because_o the_o britain_n preserve_v the_o very_a phoenician_n name_n of_o these_o singer_n viz._n bardi_n entire_o although_o the_o greek_n after_o their_o custom_n translate_v it_o into_o '_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v the_o same_o thing_n it_o happen_v that_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n the_o druid_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n so_o that_o these_o bardi_n who_o former_o be_v the_o only_a religious_a order_n and_o who_o composure_n be_v use_v in_o the_o most_o solemn_a rite_n and_o who_o person_n without_o doubt_n be_v esteem_v most_o honourable_a degenerate_v by_o degree_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o common_a ballad-makers_n and_o they_o who_o former_o sing_v of_o the_o essence_n and_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o work_n of_o nature_n the_o course_n of_o celestial_a body_n the_o order_n and_o harmony_n of_o the_o sphere_n the_o praise_n of_o the_o god_n the_o encomium_n and_o virtue_n of_o great_a man_n become_v the_o divulger_n of_o idle_a and_o empty_a genealogy_n in_o which_o they_o study_v more_o their_o proper_a gain_n than_o the_o advancement_n of_o virtue_n instead_o of_o rehearse_v the_o past_a action_n of_o worthy_a man_n which_o be_v useful_a to_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o people_n to_o great_a enterprise_n they_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o compose_n of_o mystical_a rhime_n stuff_v with_o prophecy_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v to_o charm_n spell_n incantation_n the_o art_n of_o magic_n and_o necromancy_n insomuch_o they_o have_v sundry_a verse_n to_o that_o purpose_n which_o be_v account_v of_o wonderful_a power_n and_o energy_n that_o britain_n be_v sore_o infect_v with_o these_o doctrius_fw-la the_o roman_a author_n hist._n sufficient_o witness_v and_o sr._n john_n price_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o british_a history_n say_v that_o the_o welsh_a even_o to_o this_o day_n be_v prodigious_o addict_v to_o they_o the_o next_o order_n of_o people_n in_o britain_n be_v the_o druid_n who_o do_v not_o total_o abolish_v all_o the_o custom_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o bard_n but_o retain_v the_o most_o useful_a part_n of_o they_o such_o as_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o which_o they_o add_v the_o transmigration_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o pythagoras_n about_o who_o time_n or_o a_o little_a after_o i_o believe_v the_o greek_n enter_v this_o island_n moreover_o they_o continue_v the_o custom_n of_o rehearse_v thing_n in_o verse_n which_o they_o either_o bring_v out_o of_o greece_n or_o continue_v it_o as_o they_o find_v it_o establish_v here_o a_o druid_n the_o haebit_n and_o fashion_n of_o these_o druid_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n have_v not_o hitherto_o be_v discover_v mr._n selden_n 32._o describe_v they_o after_o this_o manner_n take_v out_o of_o old_a statue_n find_v in_o germany_n about_o wichtelberg_n as_o he_o deliver_v they_o i_o have_v here_o express_v with_o the_o word_n of_o that_o author_n erant_fw-la sex_n numero_fw-la lapideas_fw-la dicit_fw-la antiquas_fw-la imagine_v ad_fw-la radices_fw-la piniferi_fw-la montis_fw-la 3._o wichtelberg_n vulgò_fw-la in_o vicinid_fw-la voitlandiae_fw-la in_fw-la coenobio_fw-la quodam_fw-la sibi_fw-la visas_fw-la quas_fw-la credit_n iconicè_fw-la druidas_n prahibere_fw-la ad_fw-la fores_fw-la templi_fw-la parieti_fw-la insertae_fw-la i_o will_v pedum_fw-la singulae_fw-la nudis_fw-la pedtbus_fw-la capita_fw-la intectae_fw-la graecanico_fw-la pallio_fw-la &_o cucullato_fw-la peruláque_fw-la barbara_fw-la ad_fw-la inguina_fw-la usque_fw-la promissae_fw-la &_o circa_fw-la naris_fw-la fistulas_fw-la bisurcata_fw-la in_fw-la manibus_fw-la libre_fw-la &_o baculus_fw-la diogenicus_fw-la severa_fw-la front_n &_o tristi_fw-la supercilio_fw-la obstipo_fw-la &_o figentes_fw-la lumina_fw-la terris_fw-la they_o be_v in_o number_n six_o find_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o abound_v with_o pine_n be_v therefore_o call_v peniferus_fw-la and_o in_o the_o german_a tongue_n wichtelberg_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o voitland_n in_o a_o certain_a monastery_n which_o be_v dig_v up_o and_o expose_v to_o view_v conradus_n celtes_n who_o be_v then_o present_a in_o his_o judgement_n think_v to_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o ancient_a druid_n his_o description_n and_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v find_v he_o thus_o deliver_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o temple_n they_o be_v place_v seven_o foot_n in_o height_n barefooted_a their_o head_n cover_v with_o a_o greekish_a hood_n or_o cukil_n with_o a_o budget_n by_o their_o side_n and_o a_o beard_n descend_v to_o their_o very_a middle_n and_o about_o their_o nostril_n plate_v out_o in_o two_o division_n in_o their_o hand_n be_v a_o book_n and_o a_o diogenes_n staff_n which_o be_v suppose_v five_o foot_n in_o length_n a_o severe_a and_o morose_a countenance_n and_o a_o forehead_n down_o look_v and_o sorrowful_a and_o much_o intent_n upon_o the_o matter_n their_o eye_n fix_v upon_o the_o earth_n that_o which_o follow_v in_o mr._n selden_n be_v this_o quod_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la iis_fw-la quadrat_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la eorum_fw-la aureis_fw-la ornamentis_fw-la tinct_n be_v vestibus_fw-la armillis_fw-la rasis_fw-la britannorum_fw-la genis_fw-la &_o mento_n at_o que_fw-la id_fw-la genus_fw-la aliis_fw-la à _fw-la caesar_fw-la &_o strabone_n recensentur_fw-la viderint_fw-la quorum_fw-la interest_n how_o this_o can_v agree_v with_o the_o description_n give_v otherwise_o of_o they_o namely_o of_o their_o golden_a ornament_n paint_a garment_n bracelet_n and_o the_o shave_v the_o britain_n use_v which_o be_v deliver_v by_o caesar_n and_o strabo_n let_v other_o judge_n and_o indeed_o the_o business_n be_v not_o so_o intricate_a to_o be_v judge_v for_o that_o golden_a ornament_n in_o a_o statue_n shall_v be_v express_v be_v both_o difficult_a and_o unnecessary_a as_o likewise_o their_o paint_a garment_n and_o bracelet_n not_o to_o be_v preserve_v in_o stone_n as_o for_o the_o shave_v of_o the_o britain_n we_o know_v that_o the_o chief_a distinction_n they_o use_v from_o other_o nation_n be_v in_o their_o upper-lip_n and_o if_o all_o this_o shall_v fail_v the_o druid_n be_v priest_n of_o other_o province_n as_o well_o as_o britain_n and_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v suppose_v as_o we_o find_v it_o even_o in_o these_o day_n that_o they_o be_v priest_n and_o proceed_v from_o greece_n may_v preserve_v their_o own_o custom_n in_o so_o small_a circumstance_n and_o not_o conform_v with_o the_o laity_n in_o those_o point_n who_o manner_n only_a strabo_n and_o caesar_n describe_v these_o druid_n commit_v nothing_o to_o public_a write_n
the_o offspring_n of_o aenaeas_n or_o the_o relic_n of_o troy_n if_o he_o can_v make_v out_o their_o title_n to_o that_o original_a by_o any_o other_o mean_n than_o brute_n the_o chronicle_n and_o history_n of_o ancient_n britain_n chap._n xii_o silvius_z the_o first_o king_n of_o britain_n who_o descend_v from_o the_o king_n of_o alba_n and_o not_o from_o brute_n silvius_z the_o first_o king_n of_o britain_n be_v suppose_v to_o descend_v from_o the_o king_n of_o alba_n and_o to_o have_v forsake_v his_o 4._o country_n under_o one_o of_o those_o two_o great_a revolution_n of_o state_n the_o former_a of_o which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o usurpation_n of_o amulius_n upon_o his_o brother_n numitor_n the_o latter_a by_o the_o vindication_n of_o numitor_n right_a by_o his_o nephew_n romulus_n and_o remus_n the_o truth_n be_v silvius_z seem_v rather_o to_o proceed_v from_o amulius_n than_o numitor_n upon_o the_o account_n that_o numitor_n issue_n be_v destroy_v by_o amulius_n and_o his_o daughter_n ilia_n make_v a_o vestal_a nun_n so_o that_o none_o of_o numitor_n male-issue_n survive_v this_o silvius_n appear_v the_o son_n of_o amulius_n who_o upon_o the_o deprivation_n of_o his_o father_n may_v seek_v out_o new_a fortune_n the_o reason_n that_o make_v this_o seem_v probable_a to_o i_o be_v these_o 1._o the_o intercourse_n of_o the_o british_a history_n mention_v between_o the_o king_n of_o alba_n and_o britain_n and_o that_o very_a intercourse_n must_v needs_o be_v about_o this_o time_n by_o the_o very_a circumstance_n produce_v by_o those_o history_n themselves_o for_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n it_o be_v in_o those_o day_n when_o the_o sabine_n deny_v their_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o the_o house_n of_o aenaeas_n which_o happen_v not_o according_a to_o the_o roman_a history_n till_o the_o day_n of_o romulus_n and_o remus_n 2._o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o intercourse_n between_o both_o nation_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o allow_v it_o who_o have_v derive_v britain_n from_o a_o country_n in_o italy_n of_o the_o same_o name_n as_o in_o polybius_n and_o other_o author_n be_v see_v 3._o the_o time_n of_o silvius_n his_o reign_n sall_v about_o the_o greek_n first_o come_v into_o britain_n namely_o about_o the_o day_n of_o pythagoras_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o historical_a age_n nigh_o the_o first_o olympiad_n then_o it_o be_v that_o we_o find_v silvius_n mention_v in_o the_o british_a history_n just_a upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o line_n of_o the_o alba_n king_n call_v silvii_n 4._o it_o be_v probable_a the_o family_n of_o aenaeas_n may_v by_o ancient_a tradition_n be_v deliver_v down_o to_o govern_v this_o island_n in_o ancient_a time_n which_o tradition_n by_o brute_n can_v possible_o be_v make_v out_o nor_o so_o likely_a by_o any_o king_n as_o this_o silvius_z 5._o we_o find_v that_o the_o transmigration_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v teach_v by_o the_o druid_n of_o this_o island_n insomuch_o that_o lipsius_n say_v that_o he_o know_v not_o whether_o they_o learn_v it_o of_o pythagoras_n or_o he_o of_o they_o now_o pythagoras_n live_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o most_o writer_n not_o long_o after_o those_o day_n of_o silvius_n if_o not_o equal_a with_o he_o for_o who_o in_o thing_n of_o so_o vast_a a_o distance_n can_v calculate_v time_n exact_o 6._o there_o be_v many_o word_n in_o the_o british_a language_n take_v notice_n of_o which_o in_o great_a reason_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o latin_n and_o show_v from_o thence_o their_o original_a which_o word_n be_v out_o of_o use_n before_o julius_n caesar_n time_n and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v introduce_v by_o he_o the_o old_a latin_n call_v deform_v person_n meriones_n the_o cambro-britains_n at_o this_o day_n do_v call_v ugly_a and_o rustic_a woman_n metrtones_n the_o old_a latin_n call_v deceit_n falla_n the_o cambro-britains_n faell_n the_o old_a latin_n call_v a_o great_a eater_n glutton_n and_o gluvia_n the_o 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be_v leave_v to_o the_o britain_n to_o find_v out_o who_o best_o understand_v their_o own_o language_n the_o introduction_n of_o all_o which_o word_n into_o britain_n can_v so_o well_o be_v attribute_v to_o brutus_n have_v there_o ever_o be_v such_o a_o person_n as_o to_o this_o silvius_n upon_o the_o account_n that_o brute_n be_v not_o so_o long_o in_o italy_n to_o learn_v the_o latin_a tongue_n neither_o can_v the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v in_o those_o day_n as_o most_o learned_a person_n do_v think_v any_o other_o than_o a_o dialect_n of_o the_o greek_a which_o mix_v afterward_o with_o the_o sabine_n and_o etruscan_o become_v to_o be_v the_o original_a of_o that_o tongue_n afterward_o most_o in_o use_n in_o italy_n so_o that_o brute_n be_v exclude_v none_o can_v be_v find_v so_o likely_a as_o silvius_n to_o be_v the_o introducer_n of_o it_o into_o britain_n 7._o seven_o and_o last_o the_o cassiterides_n we_o find_v be_v call_v scilly_n island_n whether_o from_o the_o first_o arrival_n of_o this_o prince_n which_o may_v be_v suppose_v in_o those_o part_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o trade_n or_o from_o the_o rock_n sylla_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n be_v uncertain_a but_o the_o former_a opinion_n seem_v most_o likely_a so_o that_o i_o shall_v conclude_v see_v that_o the_o time_n do_v very_o well_o accord_n of_o the_o expulsion_n of_o silvius_n amulius_n and_o the_o land_n of_o this_o silvius_z in_o britain_n and_o see_v a_o alliance_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o alba_n and_o britain_n be_v absurd_o imagine_v before_o this_o time_n and_o with_o great_a reason_n may_v be_v refer_v hither_o for_o see_v varro_n historical_a age_n now_o begin_v and_o some_o record_n of_o the_o greek_n remain_v relate_v to_o these_o day_n i_o will_v venture_v to_o begin_v the_o historical_a age_n with_o silvius_n not_o condemn_v all_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o britain_n about_o aenaeas_n and_o troy_n nor_o yet_o justify_v every_o thing_n in_o those_o history_n of_o the_o follow_a king_n but_o this_o i_o will_v say_v that_o many_o thing_n in_o they_o contain_v may_v be_v truth_n although_o fabulous_o write_v for_o about_o this_o time_n as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o grecian_n begin_v to_o keep_v record_n and_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n begin_v their_o voyage_n into_o britain_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o foregoing_a antiquity_n this_o king_n silvius_z in_o the_o british_a history_n be_v also_o name_v silius_n nothing_o be_v record_v of_o his_o fifteen_o year_n reign_n but_o brawl_n and_o tumult_n and_o harding_n call_v he_o also_o sicilius_n and_o the_o son_n of_o gurgust_n when_o as_o other_o make_v he_o his_o brother_n which_o difference_n demonstrate_v the_o line_n of_o brute_n but_o loose_o fasten_v about_o this_o place_n sicilius_z his_o son_n then_o do_v succeed_v poet._n in_o who_o time_n each_o man_n do_v other_o oppress_v the_o law_n and_o peace_n be_v exile_v so_o indeed_o that_o civil_a war_n and_o slaughter_n of_o man_n express_v be_v in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o land_n without_o redress_n and_o murderer_n foul_a through_o all_o his_o land_n daily_o without_o redress_n or_o any_o other_o remedy_n most_o agree_v that_o this_o king_n reign_v nine_o and_o forty_o year_n some_o say_v but_o two_o a_o vast_a difference_n and_o not_o econcileable_a unless_o the_o distinction_n of_o entrance_n and_o conquest_n be_v allow_v but_o of_o this_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o proceed_v to_o his_o cousin_n jago_n jago_n cousin_n to_o silvius_n although_o in_o all_o likelihood_n not_o akin_a at_o all_o this_o be_v a_o phoenician_n name_n begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3336_o and_o die_v of_o a_o lethargy_n without_o issue_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v twenty_o eight_o year_n leave_v nothing_o memorable_a behind_o he_o but_o his_o tyranny_n kinimagus_n or_o kimmacus_n according_a to_o most_o
expedition_n and_o death_n there_o ensue_v a_o inter-regnum_fw-la of_o the_o roman_n in_o this_o island_n until_o the_o conquest_n thereof_o by_o claudius_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n claudius_z the_o second_o of_o the_o roman_n that_o subdue_v this_o island_n reign_v 13_o year_n aulus_n plautius_n p._n ostorius_n aul._n didius_n his_o lieutenant_n nero._n 13_o year_n verannius_n paulinus_n suet._n petilius_n crealis_n petronius_n turpilianus_n trebellius_n maximus_n lieutenant_n galba_n 7_o month_n trebellius_n maximus_n lieutenant_n under_o both_o  _fw-fr otho_n 95_o day_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr vitellius_n 8_o month_n 4_o day_n vectius_n bolanus_n lieutenant_n  _fw-fr vespasian_n the_o elder_a 10_o year_n petilius_n crealis_n julius_n frontinus_n julius_n agricola_n lieutenant_n titus_n vespasian_n 2_o year_n julius_n agricola_n lieutenant_n  _fw-fr domitian_n 15_o year_n julius_n agricola_n cne_n trebellius_n salustius_n lucullus_n lieutenant_n nerva_n 1_o year_n the_o lieutenant_n not_o know_v  _fw-fr trajan_n 19_o year_n the_o lieutenant_n not_o know_v  _fw-fr hadrian_n reign_v 21_o year_n cne_n trebellius_n licinius_n priscus_n jul._n severus_n lieutenant_n antoninus_n pius_n 22_o year_n lollius_n urbicus_n lieutenant_n  _fw-fr antoninus_n philosophus_fw-la 19_o year_n calphurnius_fw-la agricola_n lieutenant_n  _fw-fr aurelius_n commodus_n 13_o year_n ulpius_n marcellus_n helvius_n pertinax_n clodius_n albinus_n junius_n severus_n lieutenant_n helvius_n pertinax_n 2_o month_n clodius_n albinus_n lieutenant_n  _fw-fr didius_n julianus_n 7_o month_n clodius_n albinus_n lieutenant_n  _fw-fr septimius_n severus_n 18_o year_n heraclianus_n and_o virius_n lupus_n make_v joynt-lieutenant_n by_o severus_n one_o of_o the_o south_n the_o other_o of_o the_o north._n  _fw-fr after_o the_o day_n of_o severus_n we_o find_v not_o any_o more_o lieutenant_n in_o britain_n partly_o through_o the_o neglect_n or_o decay_v of_o historian_n and_o partly_o through_o the_o trouble_v of_o the_o ensue_a time_n which_o last_v until_o the_o day_n of_o constantine_n who_o alter_v the_o government_n  _fw-fr year_n reign_n antoninus_n bassianus_n caracalla_n with_o geta_n his_o brother_n 6_o opilius_n macrinus_n 1_o antoninus_n heliogabalus_n 4_o alexander_n severus_n 13_o julius_n maximinus_n 3_o balbinus_n pupienus_n 1_o m._n ant._n gordianus_n 6_o philip_n 5_o gn._n messius_n quintus_fw-la trajan_n decius_n 2_o trebonianus_n gallus_n 2_o p._n licinius_n valerianus_n 7_o p._n licinius_n galienus_n 9_o claudius_n 2_o  _fw-fr year_n reign_n l._n domitius_n aurelianus_n 5_o m._n claudius_n tacitus_n 6_o month_n m._n aurelius_n probus_n 6_o m._n aurelius_n carus_n 2_o dioclesianus_n maximianus_n 20_o constantius_n chlorus_n 4_o constantine_n the_o great_a 13_o constantinus_n junior_n 3_o constans_n 2_o constantius_n 16_o julian_n the_o apostate_n 2_o fla._n jovianus_n 2_o valentinianus_n 12_o fla._n gratianus_n 3_o fla._n theodosius_n 14_o honorius_n in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o emperor_n rome_n be_v seize_v by_o alarick_n the_o roman_a soldier_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o britain_n and_o letter_n of_o discharge_v write_v by_o honorius_n to_o the_o britain_n whereby_o they_o be_v acquit_v of_o the_o roman_a jurisdiction_n a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o british_a king_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o roman_n from_o julius_n caesar_n to_o the_o saxon_n cassibelan_n in_o who_o day_n caesar_n enter_v the_o island_n reign_v 19_o year_n theomantius_fw-la 17_o gunobelyn_n 35_o guiderius_n 23_o arviragus_n 25_o marius_n 53_o coelus_fw-la primus_fw-la 50_o lucius_n surname_v lever_n maur_n 12_o and_o then_o come_v a_o inter-regnum_fw-la of_o 15_o year_n severus_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n 15_o antoninus_n bassianus_n 6_o heliogabalus_n 3_o alexander_n severus_n 13_o maximinus_n 3_o gordianus_n 6_o another_o inter-regnum_fw-la of_o 13_o year_n claudius_n 2_o another_o inter-regnum_fw-la of_o 7_o year_n bonosus_n 4_o another_o inter-regnum_fw-la of_o 4_o year_n carausius_n 7_o allectus_n 3_o asclepiodotus_n 1_o coel_n the_o three_o 1_o constantius_n priscus_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n 11_o constantine_n the_o great_a 30_o constantinus_n junior_n 2_o constans_n priscus_n 9_o magnentius_n 3_o constantius_n junior_n 10_o julianus_n 2_o valentinianus_n 11_o gratianus_n priscus_n 8_o maximus_n 5_o theodosius_n 7_o honorius_n 14_o in_o who_o day_n the_o britain_n choose_v three_o other_o emperor_n marcus_n him_z they_o sudden_o depose_v in_o 3_o month_n gratianus_n rule_v 4_o month_n constantine_n the_o three_o 4_o year_n constans_n his_o son_n caesar_n 2_o year_n julius_n caesar_n the_o first_o roman_n that_o discover_v and_o invade_v britain_n the_o war_n between_o the_o britain_n and_o roman_n chap._n xiii_o julius_n caesar_n first_o preparation_n and_o voyage_n into_o britain_n julius_n caesar_n have_v subdue_v most_o part_n of_o 24._o gallia_n quiet_v the_o german_n and_o stop_v their_o incursion_n into_o his_o province_n by_o lock_v up_o the_o rhine_n and_o scheld_v resolve_v for_o a_o expedition_n into_o britain_n his_o pretence_n be_v that_o the_o britain_n have_v underhand_o send_v supply_n to_o the_o city_n of_o armorica_n who_o the_o year_n before_o have_v revolt_a from_o his_o obedience_n and_o have_v join_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o gallia_n in_o a_o general_n and_o dangerous_a rebellion_n not_o only_o so_o but_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v into_o their_o protection_n his_o enemy_n the_o bellovaci_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o they_o for_o aid_n and_o succour_v these_o seem_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o justify_v a_o invasion_n especial_o to_o a_o mind_n whole_o possess_v as_o caesar_n be_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o glory_n and_o unlimited_a conquest_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o many_o city_n of_o the_o britain_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o design_n and_o fear_v the_o consequence_n of_o his_o ambition_n and_o usual_a success_n send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o with_o a_o promise_n of_o hostage_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n yet_o he_o alter_v not_o his_o resolution_n but_o after_o audience_n give_v send_v they_o back_o with_o fair_a promise_n and_o exhortation_n to_o continue_v steadfast_a in_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o with_o they_o comius_n his_o creature_n and_o confident_a who_o he_o have_v oblige_v with_o no_o less_o bribe_n than_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arras_n give_v he_o private_a instruction_n to_o gain_v a_o roman_a party_n in_o the_o island_n and_o secret_o to_o manage_v his_o interest_n with_o the_o state_n of_o britain_n and_o what_o give_v most_o authority_n to_o his_o embassy_n to_o signify_v to_o they_o his_o intention_n to_o come_v speedy_o in_o person_n to_o they_o neither_o can_v the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n defer_v his_o design_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v too_o high_a advance_v for_o any_o new_a undertake_n the_o summer_n be_v almost_o spend_v and_o his_o weary_a legion_n expect_v rather_o their_o winter_n quarter_n than_o to_o be_v transport_v into_o a_o foreign_a war._n certain_o caesar_n have_v more_o than_o ordinary_a motive_n to_o this_o sudden_a expedition_n and_o caes._n however_o he_o may_v give_v out_o among_o his_o soldier_n the_o vastness_n of_o the_o british_a pearl_n their_o exceed_a weight_n and_o value_n and_o the_o great_a number_n and_o quantity_n of_o they_o yet_o these_o be_v but_o as_o so_o many_o bait_n to_o entice_v and_o allure_v they_o to_o his_o purpose_n and_o to_o draw_v they_o greedy_o to_o swallow_v his_o motion_n such_o cajoal_n as_o these_o be_v frequent_a with_o he_o during_o the_o course_n of_o his_o whole_a life_n by_o his_o future_a action_n we_o may_v guess_v that_o his_o main_a design_n in_o invade_v britain_n be_v to_o inure_v his_o soldier_n and_o to_o accustom_v they_o to_o the_o most_o barbarous_a enemy_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v terrify_v at_o his_o most_o dangerous_a erterprise_n but_o depend_v sole_o and_o entire_o upon_o his_o fortune_n and_o conduct_n and_o indeed_o during_o all_o the_o civil-war_n which_o no_o doubt_n by_o this_o time_n he_o have_v fore_o cast_v in_o his_o head_n we_o find_v these_o legion_n his_o main_a prop_n and_o support_v they_o blind_o follow_v he_o in_o his_o most_o difficult_a undertake_n neither_o can_v the_o love_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o pompey_n ever_o shake_v they_o in_o their_o alliance_n and_o although_o they_o be_v harass_v about_o from_o country_n to_o country_n yet_o the_o change_n of_o soil_n nor_o enemy_n can_v ever_o break_v they_o asunder_o or_o shatter_v they_o in_o his_o war_n in_o africa_n against_o juba_n and_o his_o confederate_n with_o what_o assurance_n do_v 4._o he_o pronounce_v before_o his_o army_n the_o advance_v of_o the_o enemy_n with_o a_o army_n five_o time_n superior_a to_o his_o own_o as_o not_o doubt_v they_o will_v be_v fright_v at_o the_o chariot_n of_o africa_n who_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o those_o of_o britain_n and_o this_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o his_o invasion_n of_o this_o island_n the_o total_a conquest_n whereof_o as_o he_o never_o perform_v so_o he_o seem_v never_o to_o have_v design_v and_o i_o believe_v what_o he_o say_v
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second_o legion_n who_o have_v expect_v to_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o ruin_n of_o suetonius_n and_o the_o defeat_n of_o his_o two_o legion_n be_v inform_v on_o the_o contrary_a of_o their_o great_a success_n fall_v upon_o his_o sword_n and_o so_o by_o a_o roman_a death_n in_o some_o measure_n atone_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o roman_a discipline_n in_o not_o obey_v his_o general_a pardon_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o escape_v the_o punishment_n that_o may_v have_v follow_v and_o deliver_v himself_o from_o the_o clamour_n of_o his_o legion_n who_o by_o his_o cautious_a counsel_n he_o have_v defraud_v of_o part_n of_o his_o glory_n thus_o be_v the_o island_n by_o one_o battle_n restore_v again_o to_o the_o roman_n which_o by_o the_o agric._n absence_n of_o suetonius_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n have_v be_v well_o nigh_o lose_v but_o neither_o yet_o can_v the_o britain_n think_v of_o total_o submit_v but_o many_o of_o they_o who_o be_v principal_o involve_v in_o the_o guilt_n of_o this_o revolt_n and_o who_o fear_v the_o vindicative_a nature_n of_o the_o roman_a general_n which_o begin_v already_o to_o appear_v stand_v out_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n suetonius_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o war_n keep_v the_o field_n and_o by_o remove_v his_o tent_n as_o he_o see_v occasion_n continual_o awe_v the_o britain_n and_o now_o nero_n send_v unto_o he_o new_a supply_n out_o of_o germany_n two_o thousand_o legionary_a soldier_n and_o auxiliary_a cohort_n and_o one_o thousand_o horse_n by_o who_o come_v they_o of_o the_o nine_o legion_n have_v their_o company_n make_v up_o and_o complete_v with_o heavy_a arm_a soldier_n the_o cohort_n and_o other_o troop_n be_v lodge_v in_o new_a winter_n quarter_n and_o those_o nation_n who_o continue_v in_o open_a hostility_n or_o in_o doubtful_a allegiance_n be_v prosecute_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n but_o nothing_o so_o much_o afflict_v the_o britain_n as_o famine_n have_v general_o neglect_v the_o till_v of_o the_o ground_n and_o employ_v all_o hand_n in_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n hope_v by_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o have_v serve_v themselves_o of_o their_o provision_n nevertheless_o many_o warlike_a nation_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o any_o compliance_n but_o be_v encourage_v to_o stand_v out_o for_o that_o they_o have_v hear_v of_o great_a clashing_n between_o suetonius_n and_o the_o new_a procurator_n julius_n classicianus_n who_o be_v send_v to_o succeed_v catus_n in_o that_o employment_n this_o classicianus_n have_v entertain_v some_o grudge_n against_o the_o general_n and_o prefer_v his_o private_a resentment_n before_o the_o public_a good_a he_o give_v out_o that_o a_o new_a governor_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v who_o shall_v be_v void_a of_o rancour_n and_o not_o hurry_v on_o with_o the_o pride_n and_o insolence_n of_o a_o conqueror_n one_o that_o shall_v with_o more_o clemency_n and_o less_o partiality_n consult_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o conquer_a and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o suetonius_n though_o other_o way_n a_o worthy_a person_n carry_v himself_o too_o imperious_o over_o the_o britain_n and_o revenge_v the_o injury_n which_o he_o think_v do_v to_o himself_o by_o their_o revolt_n oftentimes_o go_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o justice_n or_o moderation_n he_o write_v letter_n also_o to_o rome_n in_o which_o he_o signify_v that_o no_o end_n of_o the_o war_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v unless_o suetonius_n be_v remove_v and_o ascribe_v all_o the_o loss_n receive_v to_o his_o ill_a conduct_n and_o his_o good_a success_n not_o his_o well_o management_n but_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o compose_v these_o difference_n between_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o procurator_n and_o to_o view_v the_o state_n of_o britain_n nero_n send_v polycletus_n his_o freeman_n hope_v by_o his_o authority_n not_o only_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o dissension_n but_o to_o compose_v
the_o mind_n of_o the_o britain_n who_o yet_o continue_v in_o their_o rebellion_n polycletus_n with_o a_o mighty_a host_n pass_v through_o italy_n and_o gallia_n a_o heavy_a burden_n to_o both_o nation_n and_o at_o his_o arrival_n at_o britain_n be_v receive_v with_o different_a apprehension_n for_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v awe_v with_o his_o presence_n but_o to_o the_o britain_n he_o be_v matter_n of_o laughter_n and_o scorn_n for_o they_o have_v not_o so_o far_o lose_v the_o sense_n of_o liberty_n that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o power_n of_o a_o free_a man_n and_o wonder_v that_o so_o great_a a_o captain_n and_o army_n that_o have_v end_v such_o a_o considerable_a a_o war_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o beck_n and_o disposal_n of_o a_o slave_n for_o the_o present_a all_o thing_n be_v represent_v to_o the_o emperor_n in_o favour_n of_o suetonius_n who_o go_v on_o still_o in_o prosecute_a his_o affair_n but_o have_v lose_v upon_o the_o shore_n some_o galley_n with_o the_o slave_n that_o row_v they_o as_o if_o the_o war_n continue_v still_o he_o be_v command_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o army_n to_o petronius_n turpilianus_n who_o be_v new_o out_o of_o his_o consulship_n this_o lieutenant_n be_v more_o exorable_a than_o suetonius_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o fault_n 60._o of_o the_o britain_n and_o easy_a of_o pardon_n as_o never_o provoke_v by_o the_o britain_n or_o particular_o incense_v by_o a_o revolt_n he_o give_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o quiet_v the_o province_n not_o attempt_v any_o new_a conquest_n impose_v the_o specious_a name_n of_o peace_n from_o which_o proceed_v sloth_n and_o idleness_n trebellius_n maximus_n succeed_v he_o not_o inferior_a in_o the_o laziness_n of_o his_o temper_n a_o man_n utter_o unexperienced_a in_o martial_a affair_n and_o who_o be_v fit_a only_o to_o be_v employ_v by_o such_o a_o master_n as_o nero._n nevertheless_o he_o continue_v the_o government_n to_o the_o day_n of_o vitellius_n and_o hold_v the_o province_n in_o 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conspiracy_n he_o therefore_o suborn_v one_o antistius_n socianus_fw-la to_o accuse_v ostorius_n that_o he_o consult_v with_o parmanes_a a_o astrologer_n and_o inquire_v after_o the_o life_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o he_o be_v ill_o affect_v to_o the_o present_a government_n for_o these_o feign_a crime_n though_o absent_a at_o his_o countryhouse_n he_o be_v convict_v and_o condemn_v and_o a_o centurion_n send_v to_o dispatch_v he_o the_o centurion_n find_v he_o walk_v in_o his_o ground_n where_o have_v shut_v up_o all_o passage_n of_o escape_n he_o deliver_v unto_o he_o his_o message_n ostorius_n move_v with_o indignation_n that_o his_o service_n shall_v receive_v so_o ill_a a_o reward_n and_o disdain_v to_o die_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o so_o mean_v a_o executioner_n fall_v upon_o his_o own_o sword_n these_o cruelty_n of_o nero_n although_o inferior_a to_o his_o many_o parricide_n i_o have_v more_o particular_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o that_o they_o relate_v to_o person_n eminent_o concern_v in_o the_o enslave_v of_o this_o island_n who_o fate_n though_o undeserved_o give_v by_o he_o who_o be_v oblige_v for_o such_o service_n yet_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v just_o call_v for_o by_o the_o blood_n and_o suffering_n of_o innocent_a britain_n the_o great_a destruction_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o their_o colony_n in_o britain_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o boadicia_n be_v ascribe_v by_o suetonius_n as_o the_o certain_a consequence_n of_o the_o ner._n ill_a government_n of_o this_o prince_n and_o his_o vice_n but_o nero_n make_v better_o use_v of_o it_o he_o have_v be_v often_o foretell_v that_o the_o time_n will_v come_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v desert_v and_o forsake_v and_o force_v to_o take_v up_o with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o east_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n yet_o with_o these_o hope_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v afterward_o restore_v to_o the_o empire_n when_o britain_n be_v well_o near_o lose_v together_o with_o armenia_n he_o see_v himself_o in_o a_o very_a fair_a way_n towards_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o prophecy_n but_o these_o province_n be_v again_o recover_v he_o think_v the_o danger_n be_v past_a and_o so_o comfort_v himself_o up_o with_o the_o thought_n that_o the_o desertion_n speak_v of_o war_n the_o foresay_a revolt_v and_o that_o his_o restore_n to_o the_o empire_n be_v the_o regain_n of_o those_o country_n confirm_a in_o this_o opinion_n be_v he_o by_o one_o who_o bid_v he_o have_v a_o care_n of_o the_o seventy_o three_o year_n which_o he_o false_o interpret_v to_o the_o day_n of_o his_o own_o life_n and_o not_o to_o galba_n who_o depose_v he_o puff_v up_o theresore_n with_o assurance_n of_o long_a life_n and_o dominion_n that_o little_a religion_n he_o have_v he_o utter_o cast_v off_o and_o the_o syrian_a goddess_n to_o who_o he_o have_v be_v especial_o devote_v many_o of_o who_o altar_n be_v find_v in_o britain_n and_o who_o be_v a_o peculiar_a deity_n of_o this_o island_n and_o gallia_n as_o have_v be_v former_o show_v he_o so_o much_o slight_v that_o in_o contempt_n of_o she_o he_o make_v she_o a_o pissing-block_n and_o take_v to_o a_o little_a baby_n who_o he_o give_v out_o discover_v all_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o but_o at_o last_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o galba_n and_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o thirteen_o year_n and_o a_o half_a he_o slay_v himself_o in_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o age_n and_o with_o he_o end_v the_o line_n of_o the_o caesar_n this_o nero_n send_v the_o twenty_o legion_n which_o although_o call_v back_o and_o again_o send_v by_o vitellius_n after_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o he_o and_o otho_n yet_o be_v it_o recall_v again_o by_o vespasian_n against_o vitellius_n and_o after_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o empire_n under_o vespasian_n in_o all_o probability_n send_v into_o this_o island_n again_o for_o josephus_n write_v that_o in_o
think_v thereto_o by_o quatratus_fw-la a_o disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o aristides_n a_o philosopher_n of_o athens_n who_o write_v a_o apology_n for_o they_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o hundred_o thirty_o nine_o and_o of_o his_o age_n sixty_o two_o in_o his_o life_n time_n he_o have_v design_v caesar_n lucius_n aelius_n a_o man_n exceed_o dear_a to_o he_o but_o he_o die_v antoninus_n pius_n receive_v the_o empire_n antoninus_n pius_n antoninus_n for_o his_o princely_a virtue_n surname_v pius_n 139._o and_o by_o the_o senate_n call_v the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n be_v a_o lombard_n bear_v son_n of_o aurelius_n fulvius_n and_o nephew_n to_o titus_n aurelius_n fulvius_n who_o have_v be_v consul_n and_o hold_v other_o office_n of_o great_a authority_n and_o state_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o empire_n by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o he_o as_o many_o as_o be_v of_o the_o roman_a world_n be_v make_v citizen_n of_o rome_n by_o which_o edict_n the_o southern_a britain_n within_o hadrian_o wall_n as_o well_o as_o other_o province_n enjoy_v that_o high_a dignity_n and_o privilege_n but_o the_o northern_a inhabitant_n not_o content_a with_o their_o liberty_n and_o the_o bound_n assign_v they_o break_v into_o the_o roman_a pale_a and_o begin_v to_o waste_v wide_a but_o by_o the_o conduct_n of_o lollius_n urbicus_n than_o lieutenant_n they_o be_v not_o only_o drive_v back_o but_o confine_v to_o a_o narrow_a compass_n namely_o the_o frith_n of_o edinborough_n and_o dunbritton_n where_o lollius_n repair_v the_o ancient_a fortification_n first_o begin_v by_o agricola_n that_o this_o wall_n build_v by_o lollius_n be_v in_o scotland_n mr._n cambden_n learned_o prove_v and_o not_o where_o hadrian_n build_v his_o to_o wit_n between_o carlisle_n and_o newcastle_n he_o say_v capitolinus_n cite_v by_o mr._n cambden_n vanquish_v the_o britain_n and_o have_v drive_v out_o the_o barbarian_n make_v another_o wall_n of_o turff_n beyond_o that_o 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be_v ginnethia_n or_o north-wales_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o be_v soon_o drive_v back_o and_o fine_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o part_n of_o their_o territory_n this_o be_v all_o upon_o record_n touch_v britain_n in_o the_o day_n of_o antoninus_n pius_n save_v 36._o that_o sejus_n saturrinus_fw-la as_o be_v collect_v from_o the_o digest_v have_v charge_n here_o of_o the_o roman_a navy_n he_o reign_v twenty_o three_o year_n or_o as_o other_o say_v twenty_o two_o year_n seven_o month_n and_o twenty_o six_o day_n and_o die_v of_o a_o fever_n at_o lorium_n the_o seven_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n of_o his_o life_n 75_o and_o of_o christ_n 162._o among_o many_o of_o his_o virtue_n which_o fill_v out_o a_o worthy_a character_n it_o be_v most_o especial_o record_v of_o he_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o do_v nothing_o rash_o nor_o any_o thing_n in_o his_o age_n negligent_o marcus_n aurelius_n marcus_n aurelius_n antoninus_n verus_n philosophus_fw-la for_o by_o so_o many_o name_n he_o be_v call_v be_v the_o son_n of_o elius_n verus_n who_o die_v praetor_n 162._o and_o who_o family_n be_v derive_v from_o numa_n pompilius_n second_o king_n of_o rome_n his_o mother_n be_v domitia_n gamilla_n daughter_n of_o claudius_n tullus_n he_o be_v the_o adopt_a son_n of_o antoninus_n pius_n and_o ingraft_v into_o his_o family_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o faustina_n his_o daughter_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o emperor_n he_o choose_v lucius_n verus_n the_o son_n of_o lucius_n ceionius_n commodus_n for_o his_o associate_n in_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o this_o verus_n be_v bear_v the_o same_o day_n as_o nero_n and_o indeed_o he_o imitate_v he_o in_o all_o the_o vice_n and_o cruelty_n of_o his_o nature_n so_o that_o while_o these_o two_o capitolinur_n prince_n sit_v together_o upon_o the_o throne_n then_o may_v mankind_n be_v judge_n and_o spectator_n at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o a_o just_a and_o equal_a government_n and_o a_o proud_a and_o insolent_a tyranny_n aurelius_n be_v nothing_o but_o glemency_n moderation_n and_o goodness_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n verus_n give_v himself_o to_o pride_n carelessness_n haughtiness_n and_o cruelty_n and_o as_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o one_o secure_v he_o from_o the_o attempt_n and_o mixture_n of_o the_o other_o vice_n so_o be_v the_o exorbitance_n of_o this_o verus_n nothing_o allay_v by_o the_o sweetness_n of_o aurelius_n his_o deportment_n so_o that_o what_o be_v a_o rare_a example_n and_o perhaps_o not_o to_o be_v equal_v in_o all_o precedent_n and_o future_a age_n from_o the_o same_o height_n of_o power_n at_o the_o same_o time_n stream_v forth_o the_o most_o different_a extreme_n of_o unlimited_a greatness_n but_o goodness_n be_v the_o long_a survivor_n for_o verus_n die_v of_o a_o apoplexy_n after_o nine_o year_n reign_n aarelius_fw-la be_v leave_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n and_o now_o the_o britain_n impatient_a always_o of_o foreign_a subjection_n raise_v new_a commotion_n for_o the_o appease_n whereof_o galphurnius_fw-la agricola_n be_v send_v lieutenant_n the_o surname_n of_o agricola_n no_o doubt_n be_v terrible_a to_o the_o britain_n who_o can_v not_o but_o remember_v the_o great_a overthrow_v they_o have_v receive_v former_o under_o a_o general_n of_o that_o name_n and_o indeed_o the_o commotion_n last_v not_o long_o after_o his_o arrival_n but_o seem_v to_o be_v end_v with_o fortunate_a success_n for_o which_o there_o be_v raise_v a_o altar_n in_o gratitude_n to_o the_o syrian_a goddess_n a_o peculiar_a deity_n of_o this_o island_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o inscription_n find_v in_o a_o stone_n take_v out_o of_o the_o pict_n wall_n deae_fw-la suri_n ae_n sub_fw-la calp_n urnio_fw-la agr_n icola_n leg_n aug_n pr._n pr._n a._n licinius_n clemens_n praef_n c._n o._n h._n i._o hammior_n the_o glory_n of_o have_v dispatch_v this_o war_n so_o soon_o fronto_n for_o roman_a eloquence_n inferior_a to_o none_o ascribe_v whole_o to_o the_o emperor_n aurelius_n for_o although_o the_o state_n still_o as_o reside_v in_o person_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n give_v out_o only_o the_o commission_n for_o the_o war_n yet_o he_o protest_v that_o like_o a_o pilot_n at_o the_o helm_n who_o steer_v and_o direct_v the_o ship_n he_o deserve_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o whole_a course_n nothing_o else_o be_v record_v of_o britain_n during_o antoninus_n his_o reign_n save_v that_o helvius_n pertinax_n afterward_o emperor_n be_v employ_v in_o these_o war_n be_v translate_v hither_o from_o his_o service_n against_o the_o parthian_n and_o here_o for_o some_o time_n afterward_o remain_v antoninus_n reign_v nineteen_o year_n and_o eleven_o day_n and_o die_v on_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 181_o have_v by_o his_o virtue_n keep_v up_o to_o the_o renown_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o so_o endear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o roman_n afterward_o in_o equal_a veneration_n with_o there_o of_o the_o god_n and_o macrin_n in_o nothing_o be_v he_o unhappy_a say_v capitolinus_n save_v that_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o son_n comm._n antoninus_n commodus_n antoninus_n the_o son_n of_o aurelius_n degenerate_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o father_n and_o may_v be_v say_v the_o 181._o successor_n of_o verus_n rather_o than_o of_o antonine_n the_o know_a adultery_n of_o his_o mother_n faustina_n and_o himself_o be_v a_o twin_n together_o with_o the_o wickedness_n of_o his_o life_n give_v liberty_n to_o some_o to_o please_v lamp_n themselves_o in_o think_v he_o be_v not_o the_o true_a son_n of_o so_o worthy_a a_o father_n at_o nineteen_o year_n of_o age_n he_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o empire_n when_o the_o violence_n of_o his_o temper_n which_o under_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o father_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o worthy_a tutor_n can_v not_o be_v keep_v under_o meet_v
history_n and_o see_v they_o make_v the_o same_o person_n monarch_n of_o this_o island_n as_o the_o roman_n do_v i_o can_v be_v blame_v if_o in_o set_v down_o the_o action_n of_o foreign_a prince_n i_o give_v precedence_n to_o the_o roman_a record_n and_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n why_o hitherto_o i_o have_v make_v the_o roman_a emperor_n king_n of_o this_o island_n but_o to_o return_v to_o commodus_n the_o continuation_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n under_o the_o emperor_n commodus_n as_o it_o relate_v to_o this_o island_n we_o read_v that_o under_o this_o emperor_n britain_n be_v full_a of_o war_n and_o 183._o seditious_a trouble_n for_o the_o nation_n northward_o break_v down_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v raise_v to_o keep_v they_o out_o waste_v the_o roman_a pale_a and_o cut_v in_o piece_n and_o destroy_v the_o roman_n that_o come_v against_o they_o both_o captain_n and_o soldier_n to_o repress_v these_o tumult_n and_o reduce_v the_o province_n commodus_n in_o all_o 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senate_n hold_v up_o their_o authority_n and_o pass_v sentence_n on_o that_o worthless_a and_o debauch_a prince_n condemn_v he_o to_o death_n who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n wherefore_o fellow_n soldier_n the_o name_n of_o caesar_n which_o commodus_n proffer_v i_o i_o ntter_o renounce_v let_v the_o senate_n command_v and_o dispose_v of_o province_n let_v the_o senate_n make_v we_o consul_n and_o why_o do_v i_o say_v the_o senate_n you_o yourselves_o and_o your_o father_n for_o even_o you_o shall_v all_o be_v senator_n and_o yet_o this_o great_a commonwealth_n man_n when_o time_n serve_v do_v not_o afterward_o stick_v to_o assume_v the_o title_n and_o honour_n which_o now_o for_o private_a reason_n he_o refuse_v and_o against_o which_o he_o so_o much_o declaim_v and_o die_v in_o assert_v to_o himself_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n against_o severus_n the_o wear_n whereof_o he_o so_o much_o reprove_v in_o another_o
this_o oration_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n and_o as_o it_o please_v the_o senate_n so_o it_o incense_v propraetorl_n the_o emperor_n who_o immediate_o cashier_v he_o and_o send_v julius_n severus_n in_o post-haste_a to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o army_n and_o so_o albinus_n retire_v from_o all_o public_a affair_n until_o the_o death_n of_o commodus_n who_o be_v now_o grow_v odious_a to_o all_o mankind_n for_o his_o excessive_a cruelty_n and_o oppression_n be_v at_o length_n slay_v by_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o martia_n his_o own_o concubine_n it_o happen_v thus_o the_o emperor_n have_v design_v certain_a person_n for_o death_n among_o who_o martia_n death_n be_v one_o and_o have_v set_v their_o name_n in_o a_o scroll_n for_o that_o purpose_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o she_o light_v upon_o the_o paper_n and_o find_v herself_o concern_v discover_v it_o to_o the_o rest_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o list._n to_o prevent_v their_o own_o danger_n they_o resolve_v sudden_o to_o dispatch_v he_o first_o by_o poison_n but_o fear_v that_o will_v not_o do_v so_o sudden_o with_o stabb_n and_o strangle_v they_o make_v he_o away_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirteen_o year_n eight_o month_n and_o fifteen_o day_n a_o statue_n of_o his_o be_v late_o dig_v up_o in_o england_n among_o other_o roman_a antiquity_n brit._n set_v up_o no_o doubt_n in_o britain_n about_o that_o time_n when_o he_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o hercules_n for_o the_o statue_n be_v make_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o that_o god_n hold_v in_o his_o right_a hand_n a_o club_n with_o this_o lame_a inscription_n under_o it_o caesari_n augusto_fw-la marci_n aurelii_n filio_fw-la senis_fw-la jovis_fw-la amplissimi_fw-la to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o pride_n be_v he_o arrive_v that_o he_o write_v to_o the_o senate_n letter_n bear_v this_o title_n imperator_n caesar_n lucius_n aelius_n aurelius_n commodus_n augustus_n pius_n foelix_fw-la sarmaticus_n germanicus_n maximus_n britannicus_n pacator_n orbis_n terrarum_fw-la invictus_fw-la romanus_n hercules_n pontifex_n maximus_n tribunitiae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la xviii_o imperator_fw-la viii_o consul_n vii_o pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la consulibus_fw-la praetoribus_fw-la tribunis_fw-la plebis_fw-la senatuique_fw-la commodiano_n felici_fw-la salutem_fw-la but_o although_o he_o call_v the_o senate_n by_o his_o own_o name_n yet_o how_o much_o they_o be_v he_o we_o may_v understand_v by_o their_o often_o repeat_v acclamation_n of_o joy_n at_o the_o news_n of_o his_o death_n which_o will_v not_o be_v much_o unpleasant_a or_o impertinent_a to_o set_v down_o out_o of_o lampridius_n see_v that_o herein_o will_v be_v show_v much_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n commod_n wherein_o under_o other_o emperor_n and_o upon_o other_o occasion_n the_o like_a be_v use_v they_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o concord_n in_o a_o solemn_a and_o serious_a manner_n the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o the_o senate_n assist_v and_o see_v the_o frequent_a repetition_n contain_v in_o they_o be_v set_v down_o after_o a_o ample_a and_o large_a manner_n by_o historian_n otherwise_o profess_v brevity_n in_o their_o relation_n and_o in_o other_o case_n no_o way_n guilty_a of_o tautology_n it_o be_v reasonable_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o whole_a office_n may_v be_v pen_v before_o hand_n and_o one_o go_v before_o and_o pronounce_v they_o distinct_o the_o senate_n to_o every_o clause_n make_v a_o formal_a and_o loud_a responsal_n for_o otherwise_o have_v not_o there_o be_v this_o order_n and_o method_n observe_v but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n some_o be_v execrate_v the_o past_a emperor_n other_o bless_v the_o present_a such_o a_o medley_n as_o this_o will_v have_v prove_v a_o rout_n rather_o than_o a_o serious_a exercise_n and_o have_v never_o be_v so_o particular_o record_v by_o historian_n of_o their_o own_o as_o a_o thing_n much_o unbecoming_a the_o gravity_n of_o so_o wise_a a_o assembly_n but_o as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o though_o in_o the_o frequent_a repetition_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n yet_o if_o perform_v distinct_o it_o show_v much_o of_o nature_n who_o passion_n of_o joy_n and_o desire_n be_v not_o easy_o bridle_v but_o the_o high_a they_o be_v the_o often_o they_o run_v out_o into_o the_o same_o expression_n and_o this_o very_o dictate_v of_o nature_n back_v by_o the_o example_n and_o authority_n of_o no_o less_o than_o the_o roman_a senate_n may_v easy_o be_v suppose_v great_a motive_n to_o if_o not_o the_o original_n of_o the_o same_o custom_n then_o begin_v and_o to_o this_o day_n use_v in_o matter_n of_o high_a concern_v they_o be_v thus_o hosti_fw-la patriae_fw-la parricidae_fw-la honour_n detrabantur_fw-la parricida_fw-la trahatur_fw-la hostess_fw-la patriae_fw-la parricida_fw-la gladiator_n in_o spoliario_fw-la lanietur_fw-la hostess_fw-la deorum_fw-la carnifex_fw-la senatus_n hostess_fw-la deorum_fw-la parricida_fw-la senatus_n hostess_fw-la deorum_fw-la hostess_fw-la senatus_n resp_n gladiatorem_fw-la in_o spoliario_fw-la qui_fw-la senatum_fw-la occidit_fw-la in_fw-la spoliario_fw-la ponatur_fw-la qui_fw-la senatum_fw-la occidit_fw-la unco_n trahatur_fw-la qui_fw-fr innocent_n occidit_fw-la unco_n trahatur_fw-la hostess_fw-la parricida_fw-la veer_fw-mi severe_a qui_fw-la sanguini_fw-la svo_fw-la non_fw-la pepercit_fw-la qui_fw-la te_fw-la occisurus_fw-la fuit_fw-la unco_n trahatur_fw-la then_o in_o another_o strain_n ut_fw-la salui_fw-la sumus_fw-la jupiter_n optime_fw-la maxim_n serua_fw-mi nobis_fw-la pertinacem_fw-la emperor_n fidei_fw-la praetorianorum_fw-la praetoriis_fw-la cohortibus_fw-la exercitibus_fw-la romanis_n pictati_fw-la senatus_n feliciter_fw-la then_o again_o paricida_n trahatur_fw-la rogamus_fw-la auguste_fw-la parricida_fw-la trahatur_fw-la hoc_fw-la rogamus_fw-la paricida_n trahatur_fw-la exaudi_fw-la caesar._n delatores_fw-la ad_fw-la leonem_fw-la exaudi_fw-la caesar._n speratum_fw-la ad_fw-la leonem_fw-la then_o again_o the_o former_a repetition_n victoriae_n populi_n romani_n fidei_fw-la militum_fw-la fidei_fw-la proetoriaenorum_fw-la cohortibus_fw-la praetoriis_fw-la feliciter_fw-la hostess_fw-la parricide_n gladiatoris_fw-la statuas_n undique_fw-la gladiatoris_fw-la &_o parricidae_fw-la statuae_fw-la detrahantur_fw-la nccator_fw-la civium_fw-la trahatur_fw-la parricida_fw-la civium_fw-la trahatur_fw-la gladiatoris_fw-la statuae_fw-la detrahantur_fw-la then_o follow_v the_o salutation_n to_o caesar_n te_fw-la salvo_fw-la salui_fw-la &_o securi_fw-la sumus_fw-la veer_fw-la veer_fw-la modo_fw-la veer_fw-la modo_fw-la digne_fw-fr modo_fw-la veer_fw-la modo_fw-la libere_fw-la nunc_fw-la securi_fw-la sumus_fw-la ut_fw-la securi_fw-la sumus_fw-la delatoribus_fw-la metum_fw-la securi_fw-la sumus_fw-la delatores_fw-la de_fw-la senatu_fw-la delatoribus_fw-la fustem_fw-la te_fw-la salvo_fw-la delatores_fw-la ad_fw-la leonem_fw-la te_fw-la imperante_fw-la delatoribus_fw-la fustem_fw-la parricidae_fw-la gladiatoris_fw-la memoria_fw-la aboleatur_fw-la parricidae_fw-la gladiatoris_fw-la statuae_fw-la detrahantur_fw-la impuri_fw-la gladiatoris_fw-la memoria_fw-la aboleatur_fw-la gladiatorem_fw-la in_o spoliario_fw-la exaudi_fw-la caesar_n carnifex_fw-la unco_n trahatur_fw-la carnifex_fw-la senatus_n more_fw-it majorum_fw-la unco_n trahatur_fw-la saeutor_n domitiano_n impurior_fw-la nerone_n sicut_fw-la fecit_fw-la sic_fw-la patiatur_fw-la memoriae_fw-la innocentium_fw-la serventur_fw-la honour_n innocentium_fw-la restituas_fw-la rogamus_fw-la parricidae_fw-la cadaver_n gladiatoris_fw-la cadaver_n unco_n trahatur_fw-la gladiatoris_fw-la cadaver_n in_o spoliario_fw-la ponatur_fw-la per_fw-la roga_fw-la per_fw-la roga_fw-la omnes_fw-la censemus_fw-la unco_n trahendum_fw-la then_o again_o qui_fw-la omnes_fw-la occidit_fw-la qui_fw-la omnem_fw-la aetatem_fw-la occidit_fw-la qui_fw-la utrumque_fw-la sexum_fw-la occidit_fw-la unco_n trahatur_fw-la qui_fw-la sanguini_fw-la svo_fw-la non_fw-la pepercit_fw-la qui_fw-la templa_fw-la spoliavit_fw-la qui_fw-la testamenta_fw-la delevit_fw-la qui_fw-la vivos_fw-la spoliavit_fw-la unco_n trahatur_fw-la servis_n serviulmus_fw-la qui_fw-fr pretia_fw-mi vita_fw-la excepit_fw-la unco_n trahatur_fw-la qui_fw-fr pretia_fw-mi aquavitae_fw-la exegit_fw-la &_o fidem_fw-la non_fw-la servavit_fw-la unco_n trahatur_fw-la qui_fw-la senatum_fw-la vendidit_fw-la unco_n trahatur_fw-la qui_fw-la filiis_fw-la abstulit_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la unco_n trahatur_fw-la indices_fw-la de_fw-la senatu_fw-la delatores_fw-la de_fw-la senatu_fw-la servorum_fw-la subornatores_fw-la de_fw-la senatu_fw-la then_o follow_v the_o second_o salutation_n to_o caesar_n et_fw-la tu_fw-la nobis_fw-la cum_fw-la timuisti_fw-la omne_fw-la scis_fw-la bonos_fw-es &_o maelos_fw-la nosti_fw-la omniae_fw-la scis_fw-la omniae_fw-la emendae_fw-la pro_fw-la te_fw-la timuimus_fw-la o_fw-la nos_fw-la felices_fw-la te_fw-mi viro_fw-la imperante_fw-la de_fw-la parricidae_fw-la refer_v refer_v per_fw-la roga_fw-la praesentiam_fw-la tuam_fw-la rogamus_fw-la innocent_n sepulti_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o then_o it_o end_v parricidae_fw-la cadaver_n trahatur_fw-la parricidae_fw-la sepultos_fw-la eruit_fw-la parricidae_fw-la cadaver_n trahatur_fw-la notwithstanding_o these_o acclamation_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v partly_o in_o hatred_n to_o commodus_n partly_o in_o base_a flattery_n to_o pertinax_n his_o successor_n a_o man_n of_o pitiful_a birth_n and_o extraction_n severus_n not_o long_o after_o arrive_v to_o the_o empire_n in_o detestation_n of_o they_o command_v that_o commodus_n his_o birth_n day_n shall_v be_v universal_o observe_v make_v he_o moreover_o a_o god_n and_o institute_v a_o flamen_n sor_n the_o worship_n the_o same_o who_o commodus_n in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v appoint_v name_v herculaneus_n commodianus_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o commodus_n
same_o error_n by_o ill_o time_v of_o action_n and_o confound_v the_o name_n of_o person_n have_v make_v it_o so_o intricate_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v out_o what_o he_o mean_v for_o he_o make_v septimius_n severus_n the_o emperor_n the_o same_o as_o junius_n severus_n who_o be_v send_v by_o commodus_n into_o britain_n to_o succeed_v albinus_n as_o manifest_o appear_v where_o he_o say_v that_o severus_n a_o senator_n after_o the_o death_n of_o lucius_n be_v send_v into_o britain_n by_o the_o senate_n with_o two_o legion_n to_o compose_v there_o the_o difference_n arise_v and_o restore_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o roman_n which_o by_o dissension_n be_v much_o draw_v from_o they_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v mean_v of_o junius_n severus_n for_o septimius_n severus_n be_v not_o senator_n but_o emperor_n when_o he_o enter_v britain_n and_o it_o be_v many_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o lucius_n and_o yet_o present_o after_o relate_v the_o same_o man_n action_n he_o add_v that_o he_o make_v a_o wall_n between_o deira_n and_o albania_n which_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o none_o but_o severus_n the_o emperor_n i_o wonder_v that_o the_o british_a history_n in_o make_v severus_n a_o king_n of_o britain_n and_o successor_n of_o lucius_n do_v not_o give_v some_o reason_n for_o it_o if_o he_o have_v the_o kingdom_n in_o right_n of_o his_o first_o wife_n martia_n sister_n to_o fulgentius_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o fulgentius_n be_v not_o reckon_v a_o british_a prince_n and_o a_o rightful_a inheritor_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o if_o he_o have_v be_v create_v it_o follow_v die_v in_o the_o battle_n fight_v against_o severus_n the_o kingdom_n will_v devolve_v on_o severus_n by_o the_o woman_n side_n according_a to_o the_o old_a compact_n the_o british_a history_n make_v mention_v of_o between_o these_o northern_a pict_n and_o their_o brethren_n the_o scot_n of_o ireland_n when_o they_o give_v they_o wife_n that_o in_o case_n the_o male_a issue_n fail_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v inherit_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o pict_n so_o that_o severus_n hold_v by_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n his_o son_n bassianus_n be_v lawful_a inheritor_n and_o the_o british_a succession_n shall_v have_v run_v thus_o lucius_n fulgentius_n severus_n in_o right_a of_o martia_n bassianus_n etc._n etc._n but_o of_o this_o more_o than_o enough_o bass._n caracalla_n anto._n and_o his_o brother_n septimius_n geta._n after_o the_o death_n of_o old_a severus_n his_o elder_a son_n caracalla_n 212._o for_o a_o while_n pursue_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o war_n by_o his_o captain_n when_o weary_a of_o so_o troublesome_a a_o employment_n he_o huddle_v up_o a_o peace_n and_o take_v hostage_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o now_o grow_v impatient_a of_o a_o partner_n in_o power_n he_o slay_v his_o brother_n geta_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v with_o he_o a_o year_n and_o twenty_o two_o day_n he_o cause_v likewise_o his_o name_n to_o be_v race_v out_o of_o all_o monument_n which_o be_v according_o observe_v even_o in_o britain_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o inscription_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n in_o monmouthshire_n wherein_o the_o name_n of_o geta_n by_o the_o tract_n of_o letter_n may_v be_v discover_v to_o have_v once_o be_v although_o afterward_o raze_v out_o pro_fw-la salute_v aug_n g._n n._n n._n severi_n et_fw-fr anton_n ni_fw-fr et_fw-fr get_v ae_n caes._n p._n saltienus_n p._n f._n mae_n cia_n thalamus_n hadri_fw-la praef_n leg_n ii_o aug_n c._n vampeiano_n et_fw-fr lucilian_n and_o that_o which_o make_v more_o to_o the_o horridness_n of_o the_o murder_n be_v that_o he_o slay_v he_o in_o the_o arm_n of_o his_o mother_n julia_n but_o it_o seem_v her_o sorrow_n quick_o blow_v over_o for_o not_o long_o after_o she_o consent_v a_o marriage_n with_o her_o son_n in_o law_n bassianus_n the_o murderer_n of_o her_o own_o son_n for_o bassianus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o martia_n a_o former_a wife_n of_o severus_n thus_o we_o see_v this_o julia_n who_o twit_v the_o british_a lady_n with_o their_o crime_n commit_v a_o great_a of_o her_o own_o nay_o such_o a_o one_o as_o st._n paul_n say_v be_v not_o to_o be_v name_v among_o the_o gentile_n after_o his_o murder_n and_o incest_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o soldier_n macrinus_n who_o succeed_v he_o be_v the_o contriver_n of_o it_o he_o govern_v but_o six_o year_n and_o two_o month_n and_o leave_v no_o issue_n by_o his_o incestuous_a mother_n or_o grantilla_n his_o wise_a who_o he_o banish_v into_o sicily_n but_o by_o julia_n simiamira_n his_o cousin_n german_n and_o mistress_n he_o have_v heliogabalus_n who_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v emperor_n the_o british_a history_n the_o count_n palatine_n make_v bassianus_n king_n of_o britain_n in_o right_n of_o his_o mother_n martia_n who_o by_o the_o british_a history_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o native_a of_o this_o island_n but_o sabellicus_n take_v she_o to_o have_v be_v a_o african_a by_o birth_n but_o allow_v she_o a_o britain_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o fulgentius_n her_o brother_n be_v not_o account_v a_o king_n of_o this_o island_n for_o she_o can_v have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n till_o his_o death_n so_o that_o if_o fulgentius_n be_v exclude_v his_o sister_n martia_n can_v create_v no_o title_n either_o to_o severus_n her_o husband_n or_o our_o present_a bassianus_n her_o son_n he_o likewise_o say_v that_o bassinus_n send_v into_o britain_n virius_n lupus_n to_o quell_v the_o pict_n who_o have_v enter_v the_o island_n under_o fulgentius_n but_o what_o authority_n he_o have_v for_o it_o i_o know_v not_o the_o roman_a author_n say_v he_o be_v send_v by_o severus_n and_o the_o british_a history_n eutropius_n be_v silent_a of_o he_o as_o to_o the_o day_n of_o this_o emperor_n jeoffery_n of_o moumouth_n with_o the_o like_a absurdity_n make_v carausius_n to_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n 218_o which_o be_v the_o last_o of_o this_o emperor_n reign_n whereas_o his_o appearance_n in_o britain_n be_v not_o till_o the_o year_n 284_o as_o by_o true_a history_n be_v collect_v nevertheless_o the_o british_a writer_n general_o tell_v the_o story_n thus_o carausius_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o britain_n and_o make_v commander_n of_o the_o pict_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o fulgentius_n want_v a_o leader_n present_o make_v head_n against_o bassianus_n 284._o and_o give_v he_o battle_n bassianus_n have_v many_o pict_n in_o his_o army_n but_o carausius_n a_o man_n of_o a_o subtle_a wit_n by_o fair_a promise_n have_v so_o win_v their_o affection_n that_o in_o the_o fight_n they_o betray_v he_o so_o that_o desert_v by_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o his_o force_n the_o rest_n be_v total_o rout_v and_o himself_o slay_v carausius_n to_o gratify_v the_o pict_n give_v they_o the_o country_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o scotland_n which_o join_v to_o england_n on_o the_o east_n march_n as_o mers_n louthean_n and_o other_o thus_o bassianus_n by_o the_o report_n of_o the_o british_a writer_n die_v in_o britain_n caragalla_n slay_v macrinus_n the_o contriver_n of_o his_o 218._o death_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o army_n emperor_n in_o who_o day_n as_o likewise_o many_o of_o his_o successor_n we_o find_v no_o mention_n make_v in_o this_o our_o island_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o the_o empire_n decline_v apace_o or_o that_o good_a author_n grow_v scarce_o or_o be_v lose_v or_o which_o be_v more_o probable_a the_o former_a prince_n be_v advance_v by_o the_o heady_a affection_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o as_o soon_o cast_v down_o again_o have_v no_o time_n to_o achieve_v great_a matter_n so_o far_o off_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o for_o some_o year_n we_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o dark_a have_v a_o few_o fragment_n only_o lie_v scatter_v here_o and_o there_o which_o give_v just_a light_n enough_o to_o show_v that_o britain_n still_o continue_v a_o roman_a province_n and_o have_v its_o proproetor_n and_o precedent_n the_o british_a history_n themselves_o as_o if_o they_o be_v only_o ill_a comment_n on_o the_o roman_a record_n and_o want_v breath_n where_o the_o other_o cease_v do_v now_o fall_v in_o piece_n leave_v wide_a gap_n and_o inter-regnums_a for_o many_o year_n together_o so_o that_o if_o we_o will_v we_o can_v not_o piece_v up_o these_o time_n with_o their_o rag_n and_o fable_n and_o be_v it_o not_o undecent_a to_o leave_v so_o great_a a_o breach_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o history_n many_o of_o the_o follow_a emperor_n may_v be_v spare_v and_o indeed_o i_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v induce_v to_o have_v omit_v they_o have_v not_o these_o reason_n move_v i_o to_o the_o contrary_n first_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o be_v emperor_n they_o be_v undoubted_a possessor_n of_o this_o island_n and_o so_o have_v a_o right_a to_o have_v their_o name_n
much_o master_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o british_a fleet_n in_o those_o day_n that_o the_o orator_n ascribe_v to_o the_o emperor_n in_o have_v reduce_v this_o island_n no_o less_o than_o the_o glory_n of_o have_v add_v the_o whole_a ocean_n to_o the_o empire_n and_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o frank_n a_o few_o inconsiderable_a pirate_n at_o first_o who_o from_o pontus_n within_o the_o bosphor_n go_v on_o in_o pillage_n and_o sack_n of_o town_n and_o city_n till_o they_o pass_v the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o enter_v the_o main_a ocean_n he_o evident_o show_v that_o to_o command_v the_o element_n be_v of_o great_a extent_n than_o to_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o nation_n beside_o and_o that_o land-territory_n be_v but_o a_o slug_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o quick_a and_o active_a power_n of_o sea_n dominion_n but_o that_o which_o more_o near_o relate_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n be_v that_o we_o find_v in_o this_o panegyric_n the_o first_o mention_n of_o the_o pict_n a_o nation_n of_o who_o original_a there_o be_v great_a dispute_n the_o orator_n here_o seem_v to_o make_v they_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o north_n of_o this_o island_n even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o julius_n caesar_n where_o he_o say_v that_o at_o the_o arrival_n of_o caesar_n in_o britain_n the_o britain_n be_v only_o acquaint_v with_o their_o neighbour_n the_o irish_a and_o pict_n hence_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v the_o author_n of_o the_o british_a history_n take_v occasion_n ever_o since_o his_o day_n to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o nation_n in_o all_o their_o relation_n of_o the_o north_n and_o to_o fetch_v they_o from_o scythia_n or_o scandia_n but_o this_o can_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o panegyric_n for_o the_o orator_n by_o a_o usual_a figure_n in_o such_o case_n by_o the_o pict_n mean_v no_o more_o than_o the_o northern_a britain_n who_o about_o his_o day_n be_v name_v pict_n in_o distinction_n to_o those_o britain_n who_o be_v civilise_v and_o live_v within_o the_o roman_a pale_a for_o after_o the_o roman_n have_v conquer_v this_o island_n those_o native_n who_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o subjection_n but_o struggle_v continual_o for_o their_o liberty_n at_o last_o by_o the_o grow_a power_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v constrain_v to_o take_v into_o the_o north_n as_o a_o place_n of_o better_a security_n full_a of_o rough_a and_o rugged_a passage_n desended_a by_o barren_a and_o craggy_a mountain_n and_o hem_v in_o with_o washes_n and_o stand_a mire_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n that_o the_o more_o civilise_a britain_n upon_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o saxon_n possess_v that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n now_o call_v wales_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o testimony_n of_o tacitus_n when_o he_o say_v that_o enemy_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v by_o agricola_n drive_v into_o the_o north_n as_o it_o be_v into_o another_o island_n that_o be_v within_o the_o tacitus_n frith_n of_o edinborough_n and_o dunbritton_n and_o none_o doubt_v but_o they_o be_v britain_n that_n inhabit_v those_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o island_n for_o can_v we_o imagine_v that_o all_o those_o britain_n enemy_n to_o the_o roman_n which_o bring_v out_o thirty_o thousand_o arm_a man_n into_o the_o field_n against_o agricola_n who_o give_v unto_o severus_n such_o great_a overthrow_v that_o he_o lose_v seventy_o thousand_o in_o one_o expedition_n be_v pull_v up_o every_o mother_n son_n and_o none_o leave_v for_o seed_n and_o procreation_n that_o they_o may_v make_v room_n only_o for_o foreigner_n out_o of_o scythia_n and_o thrace_n but_o that_o the_o pict_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n mr._n cambden_n prove_v by_o their_o demeanour_n name_n and_o language_n first_o both_o nation_n the_o pict_n and_o britain_n make_v no_o distinction_n of_o sex_n in_o government_n brit._n they_o be_v both_o alike_o paint_v the_o whole_a island_n in_o caesar_n day_n and_o in_o these_o latter_a emperor_n that_o part_n only_o which_o be_v uncivilized_a retain_v that_o barbarous_a custom_n beside_o we_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o all_o roman_a writer_n for_o this_o opinion_n for_o those_o barbarous_a people_n that_o from_o the_o forest_n of_o caledonia_n and_o further_a tract_n in_o the_o north_n make_v incursion_n on_o the_o roman_n be_v by_o tacitus_n call_v by_o no_o al._n other_o name_n than_o britain_n and_o after-writer_n as_o dio._n cassius_n herodian_a vopiscus_n and_o other_o name_z they_o britain_n and_o britain_n of_o caledonia_n certain_o have_v these_o author_n know_v of_o such_o a_o nation_n as_o pict_n they_o will_v not_o have_v be_v silent_a therein_o especial_o if_o they_o have_v do_v such_o wonder_n as_o be_v ascribe_v to_o they_o by_o our_o late_a historian_n neither_o will_v those_o roman_a emperor_n who_o war_v fortunate_o against_o they_o to_o wit_n commodus_n severus_n with_o bassianus_n and_o geta_n his_o son_n have_v assume_v the_o title_n of_o britannicus_n unless_o those_o they_o have_v conquer_v have_v be_v britain_n sure_o the_o roman_n who_o chief_a magnificence_n consist_v in_o subdue_a strange_a and_o unknown_a nation_n if_o they_o have_v conquer_v any_o such_o people_n as_o these_o will_v undoubted_o have_v assume_v the_o surname_n of_o pictus_fw-la and_o use_v it_o in_o their_o coin_n and_o inscription_n beside_o the_o very_a name_n of_o pict_n prove_v what_o nation_n they_o be_v of_o and_o by_o who_o so_o call_v for_o when_o the_o roman_a language_n have_v obtain_v in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o this_o island_n they_o call_v those_o britain_n that_o live_v north_n and_o retain_v the_o custom_n of_o paint_v picti_n a_o painted-people_n neither_o be_v it_o material_a what_o basingstoak_n write_v of_o they_o out_o of_o humph._n lloyd_n namely_o that_o they_o be_v call_v picthi_n not_o picti_n see_v that_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o british_a 5._o language_n as_o well_o as_o other_o northern_a dialect_n to_o abound_v in_o the_o letter_n h_n neither_o be_v the_o change_n from_o picti_n in_o the_o latin_a to_o picthi_n or_o picth_n in_o the_o british_a so_o great_a a_o deviation_n as_o from_o picth_n to_o call_v they_o pehits_n and_o peohtas_n and_o their_o language_n phitiade_n as_o other_o dialect_v do_v as_o for_o what_o the_o same_o writer_n produce_v that_o in_o the_o ancient_a panegyric_n they_o be_v call_v pictones_n not_o picti_n be_v a_o mistake_n for_o by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o coppy_a pictonum_n be_v foist_v instead_o of_o pictorum_fw-la as_o for_o the_o concordance_n of_o the_o language_n of_o the_o pict_n with_o that_o of_o the_o britain_n they_o that_o desire_v to_o be_v satisfy_v may_v read_v mr._n cambden_n on_o that_o subject_n neither_o do_v the_o authority_n of_o venerable_a bede_n in_o any_o wise_a make_v against_o this_o opinion_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o pict_n come_v in_o long_a ship_n and_o those_o not_o many_o out_o of_o bede_n scythia_n as_o the_o report_n go_v into_o ireland_n for_o this_o may_v be_v many_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o be_v most_o probable_a in_o the_o time_n of_o these_o emperor_n when_o the_o northern_a nation_n of_o scandia_n swarm_v in_o these_o sea_n but_o that_o they_o bring_v the_o name_n of_o pict_n with_o they_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n be_v improbable_a but_o it_o rather_o seem_v that_o land_v in_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o mix_v with_o those_o barbarous_a nation_n there_o inhabit_v call_v pict_n they_o receive_v their_o name_n who_o custom_n law_n language_n and_o interest_n they_o have_v espouse_v so_o that_o whether_o they_o be_v as_o hector_n boctius_n say_v derive_v from_o the_o agathersi_fw-la or_o as_o pomponius_n avent_n laetus_n and_o aventinus_n and_o other_o will_v have_v it_o from_o the_o german_n or_o from_o the_o pictones_n in_o france_n as_o some_o will_v bring_v they_o or_o out_o of_o scythia_n according_a to_o bede_n it_o matter_v not_o see_v what_o all_o of_o they_o call_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o pict_n be_v in_o reason_n to_o be_v understand_v of_o some_o rover_n only_o which_o land_v in_o the_o north_n and_o unite_v with_o that_o people_n about_o the_o day_n of_o these_o emperor_n or_o some_o time_n before_o but_o that_o ever_o there_o be_v the_o name_n of_o pict_n in_o caesar_n day_n in_o this_o island_n or_o in_o late_a emperor_n such_o a_o nation_n distinct_a from_o the_o britain_n roman_a author_n which_o can_v not_o have_v omit_v such_o a_o considerable_a circumstance_n never_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v but_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o pict_n let_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o history_n in_o the_o day_n of_o these_o emperor_n britain_n be_v full_a of_o excellent_a workman_n and_o builder_n as_o out_o of_o the_o panegyric_n be_v gather_v who_o upon_o the_o settle_n of_o
affair_n in_o the_o island_n the_o aeduan_o in_o burgundy_n entertain_v to_o build_v their_o temple_n and_o public_a edifice_n peace_n thus_o establish_v in_o britain_n and_o the_o state_n quiet_v dioclesian_n who_o have_v hitherto_o employ_v his_o valour_n with_o success_n against_o his_o enemy_n now_o use_v his_o rage_n in_o a_o bloody_a persecution_n against_o his_o innocent_a and_o obedient_a subject_n the_o christian_n this_o be_v the_o ten_o persecution_n and_o of_o all_o the_o foregoing_a the_o most_o bloody_a and_o of_o long_a continuance_n the_o fatal_a bill_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n be_v seventeen_o thousand_o a_o month_n beside_o infinite_a number_n that_o suffer_v by_o confiscation_n banishment_n prison_n etc._n etc._n the_o christian_a church_n be_v every_o where_o demolish_a their_o bibles_n seek_v out_o and_o burn_v and_o death_n for_o any_o to_o conceal_v they_o and_o all_o mean_v practise_v not_o only_o to_o extinguish_v the_o professor_n but_o to_o root_v out_o the_o 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the_o britain_n to_o make_v he_o their_o king_n who_o not_o know_v now_o who_o be_v their_o friend_n or_o foe_n partly_o for_o fear_n and_o partly_o for_o want_v of_o a_o lawful_a inheritor_n elect_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n have_v thus_o gain_v the_o power_n first_o he_o reward_v the_o pict_n with_o the_o vast_a territory_n in_o albania_n and_o not_o content_a with_o invade_v the_o property_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o dispossess_v the_o ancient_a britain_n like_o a_o proud_a tyrant_n he_o infringe_v all_o their_o right_n and_o privilege_n the_o roman_n hear_v thereof_o send_v alectus_fw-la with_o three_o legion_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o to_o restore_v britain_n to_o the_o empire_n carausius_n according_o be_v slay_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v seven_o year_n but_o instead_o of_o give_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o roman_n alectus_fw-la himself_n usurp_v it_o and_o assume_v the_o crown_n in_o the_o year_n 269._o 269._o he_o punish_v with_o great_a slaughter_n those_o britain_n who_o forsake_v the_o commonwealth_n have_v adhere_v to_o the_o society_n of_o carausius_n and_o be_v partaker_n in_o his_o robbery_n which_o they_o sore_o resent_v choose_v asclepiodotus_n to_o revenge_v exhort_v he_o to_o set_v upon_o he_o in_o london_n while_o he_o be_v celebrate_v a_o feast_n to_o his_o country_n god_n at_o who_o arrival_n alectus_fw-la forsake_v his_o sacrifice_n and_o march_v out_o with_o the_o choice_n of_o his_o soldier_n enter_v battle_n with_o he_o but_o be_v slay_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v three_o year_n livius_n gallus_n a_o captain_n of_o alectus_fw-la still_o hold_v london_n to_o the_o reduce_v whereof_o 299._o asclepiodotus_n now_o king_n summon_v the_o demeta_n or_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n now_o call_v south-wales_n the_o venedoti_n and_o those_o of_o deira_n and_o albania_n with_o these_o force_n he_o beleagure_v the_o city_n and_o with_o his_o warlike_a engine_n batter_v down_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n gallus_n perceive_v himself_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o no_o long_o come_v to_o parley_n and_o surrender_v the_o town_n upon_o condition_n to_o march_v out_o arm_v which_o be_v agree_v to_o asclepiodotus_n enter_v but_o the_o venedoti_n contrary_a to_o article_n fall_v upon_o gallus_n and_o slay_v he_o at_o a_o brooks-side_n within_o the_o city_n call_v after_o his_o name_n walbrooke_n or_o gal-brooke_a thus_o asclepiodotus_n get_v the_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o be_v not_o able_a or_o skilful_a to_o defend_v his_o subject_n from_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o in_o his_o day_n raise_v the_o persecution_n in_o britain_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o coilus_n duke_n of_o colchester_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o one_o year_n coil_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n after_o the_o death_n of_o asclepiodotus_n assume_v the_o crown_n and_o now_o constantius_n have_v hear_v of_o the_o trouble_n in_o britain_n under_o the_o several_a usurper_n land_n upon_o the_o coast_n coil_n inform_v thereof_o send_v ambassador_n to_o crave_v peace_n and_o promise_n subjection_n and_o homage_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n pay_v the_o accustom_a tribute_n and_o toll_n to_o the_o roman_n to_o this_o constantius_n agree_v and_o receive_v hostage_n and_o not_o long_o after_o marry_v helena_n his_o daughter_n than_o who_o a_o fair_a virgin_n never_o live_v and_o who_o beside_o that_o she_o be_v a_o excellent_a musician_n and_o general_o instruct_v in_o all_o liberal_a art_n and_o science_n coil_n after_o one_o year_n reign_n die_v and_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o constantius_n who_o govern_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n helena_n so_o that_o again_o the_o british_a succession_n return_v 300._o to_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n fl._n val._n constantius_n chlorus_n after_o the_o resignation_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n the_o empire_n which_o hitherto_o be_v hold_v entire_a though_o often_o under_o 305._o many_o head_n be_v now_o divide_v into_o two_o several_a estate_n independent_a of_o each_o other_o and_o ameanable_a only_o to_o their_o particular_a prince_n which_o as_o eusebius_n note_v prove_v the_o fatal_a end_n of_o the_o imperial_a glory_n the_o western_a province_n the_o eusebius_n government_n whereof_o alone_o relate_v to_o our_o present_a history_n fall_v to_o constantius_n the_o son_n of_o a_o daughter_n to_o crispus_n brother_n to_o claudius_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n emperor_n of_o rome_n a_o prince_n wise_a and_o valiant_a and_o so_o free_a from_o ambition_n that_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o govern_v well_o than_o much_o resign_v to_o galerius_n the_o province_n of_o italy_n and_o africa_n as_o lie_v too_o remote_a from_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o residence_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o britain_n he_o favour_v and_o encourage_v the_o christian_n and_o abhor_v the_o superstitious_a worship_n of_o divers_a god_n acknowledge_v but_o one_o only_a the_o maker_n and_o ruler_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o try_v the_o faith_n of_o his_o courtier_n he_o proclaim_v a_o public_a sacrifice_n at_o the_o solemnity_n whereof_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v absent_a and_o refuse_v to_o offer_v be_v immediate_o as_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v discard_v and_o those_o only_a that_o conform_v shall_v be_v retain_v such_o be_v always_o sure_a to_o be_v of_o the_o religion_n of_o their_o prince_n who_o have_v hold_v the_o faith_n only_o as_o a_o court-fashion_n present_o creep_v and_o cringe_v to_o the_o god_n as_o they_o think_v of_o their_o sovereign_n but_o the_o compliment_n take_v not_o that_o they_o be_v all_o turn_v out_o of_o their_o service_n with_o this_o rebuke_n that_o he_o who_o be_v difloyal_a to_o his_o god_n can_v never_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o his_o prince_n many_o other_o worthy_a action_n be_v report_v of_o this_o constantius_n in_o favour_n to_o the_o christian_n but_o the_o full_a establish_v their_o religion_n and_o the_o public_a authorise_v thereof_o be_v reserve_v to_o constantine_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n
britain_n take_v notice_n only_o in_o this_o place_n of_o the_o word_n of_o our_o gildas_n as_o follow_v no_o soon_o be_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o persecution_n quench_v but_o the_o christian_n appear_v with_o comfort_n and_o courage_n in_o public_a rebuilt_a the_o church_n so_o despicable_o lay_v low_a they_o gildan_n found_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n they_o build_v and_o complete_v the_o banner_n of_o the_o victory_n in_o all_o place_n keep_v festival-day_n and_o with_o undefiled_a word_n and_o heart_n perform_v the_o right_n and_o ceremony_n belong_v to_o the_o true_a church_n and_o this_o they_o can_v not_o do_v till_o they_o have_v be_v enable_v by_o a_o freedom_n to_o leave_v their_o wood_n desert_n and_o secret_a cave_n which_o have_v before_o so_o long_o bind_v they_o up_o to_o such_o slavery_n and_o bondage_n for_o self-preservation_n this_o kindness_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o christian_n gain_v he_o a_o great_a name_n nay_o many_o name_n to_o advance_v his_o dignity_n as_o high_a as_o may_v be_v imperator_fw-la fortissimus_fw-la a_o c_o beatissimus_fw-la piissimus_fw-la fellix_fw-la vrbis_fw-la liberator_n quietis_fw-la fundator_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la instaurator_n publicae_fw-la libertatis_fw-la auctor_fw-la restitutor_fw-la vrbis_fw-la romae_fw-la at_o que_fw-fr orbis_fw-la magnus_fw-la maximus_n invictus_fw-la invictissimus_fw-la perpetuus_n semper_fw-la augustus_n rerum_fw-la humanarum_fw-la optimus_fw-la princeps_fw-la virtute_fw-la fortissimus_fw-la et_fw-la pielate_fw-la clementissimus_fw-la law_n qui_fw-la veneranda_fw-la christianorum_fw-la fide_fw-la romanum_fw-la munivit_fw-la imperium_fw-la divus_o divae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la divinae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la etc._n etc._n most_o valiant_a and_o bless_a emperor_n most_o pious_a happy_a redeemer_n of_o rome_n city_n founder_n of_o peace_n restorer_n of_o rome_n city_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n great_a most_o great_a invincible_a most_o invincible_a perpetual_a ever_o augustus_n the_o best_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n for_o virtue_n most_o valiant_a and_o for_o piety_n most_o merciful_a who_o also_o fortify_v the_o roman_a empire_n with_o the_o reverend_a faith_n of_o the_o christian_n sacred_a of_o sacred_a memory_n of_o divine_a memory_n etc._n etc._n he_o translate_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o rome_n to_o byzantium_n now_o constantinople_n and_o have_v reign_v thirty_o one_o year_n to_o the_o great_a commendation_n of_o all_o but_o especial_o the_o christian_n he_o fall_v sick_a and_o counsel_v by_o his_o physician_n to_o go_v to_o the_o hotbath_n of_o nicomedia_n a_o city_n of_o bithynia_n he_o die_v on_o his_o journey_n leave_v his_o empire_n divide_v among_o his_o three_o son_n to_o his_o elder_a constantinus_n he_o give_v britain_n france_n spain_n and_o part_n of_o germany_n to_o his_o second_o son_n constans_n italy_n africa_n slavonia_n dalmatia_n and_o greece_n to_o constantius_n the_o young_a thracia_n syria_n mesopotamia_n and_o egypt_n of_o which_o emperor_n i_o shall_v write_v in_o their_o order_n not_o as_o they_o hold_v together_o the_o roman_a empire_n but_o as_o they_o successive_o rule_v this_o island_n and_o first_o of_o constantine_n the_o british_a history_n in_o the_o day_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a see_v that_o constantine_n change_v the_o form_n of_o government_n in_o this_o island_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o british_a history_n 6._o will_v not_o suffer_v so_o memorable_a a_o action_n to_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n without_o fasten_v some_o remarkable_a story_n upon_o it_o we_o must_v understand_v therefore_o what_o be_v say_v before_o that_o constantine_n have_v make_v a_o praefect_n of_o the_o praetorium_n of_o gall_n under_o who_o the_o vicar_n of_o britain_n be_v substitute_v the_o britain_n who_o have_v hitherto_o 4._o live_v in_o equal_a esteem_n with_o the_o gaul_n take_v it_o ill_o to_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o foreign_a commander_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n and_o begin_v to_o defend_v their_o privilege_n octavius_n duke_n of_o the_o gewiss_n who_o jeffery_n of_o monmouth_n call_v a_o british_a lord_n the_o first_o as_o say_v basin_n stoak_n who_o hold_v the_o employment_n of_o praefect_n of_o the_o praetorium_n take_v occasion_n of_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o britain_n enter_v the_o island_n and_o have_v punish_v the_o revolter_n and_o secure_v his_o own_o power_n at_o length_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o emperor_n absence_n and_o occupation_n in_o foreign_a war_n seize_v the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n to_o himself_o constantine_n hear_v of_o his_o usurpation_n send_v trahernus_n his_o uncle_n by_o his_o mother_n side_n who_o he_o have_v make_v senator_n of_o rome_n to_o reduce_v he_o to_o obedience_n traherne_a with_o three_o legion_n arrive_v at_o britain_n and_o at_o his_o land_n take_v a_o city_n name_v caerperis_fw-la at_o which_o place_n octavius_n meet_v he_o with_o a_o great_a army_n not_o far_o from_o 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victory_n by_o the_o entreaty_n of_o his_o mother_n helona_n he_o encompass_v london_n with_o a_o wall_n of_o three_o mile_n in_o circuit_n have_v six_o gate_n and_o where_o the_o river_n thames_n begin_v and_o end_v the_o city_n at_o those_o two_o corner_n he_o build_v a_o tower_n and_o castle_n hence_o he_o say_v this_o city_n be_v call_v augusta_n and_o the_o provost_n of_o the_o augustian_a treasury_n mention_v in_o the_o roman_a history_n and_o first_o institute_v by_o this_o emperor_n in_o britain_n have_v his_o name_n not_o from_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v call_v augusti_n but_o be_v treasurer_n of_o augusta_n or_o london_n constantinus_n junior_n when_o constantine_n be_v dead_a britain_n together_o with_o france_n spain_n and_o part_n of_o germany_n fall_v to_o the_o portion_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n the_o 337._o present_a constantine_n but_o he_o not_o content_a with_o his_o share_n in_o the_o empire_n though_o most_o considerable_a invade_v the_o right_n and_o possession_n of_o his_o brother_n constans_n and_o be_v by_o he_o slay_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n he_o be_v
the_o judgement_n of_o god_n just_o reward_v he_o for_o his_o cruelty_n when_o under_o julian_n he_o be_v burn_v alive_a upon_o the_o neck_n of_o these_o proceed_n other_o calamity_n follow_v in_o britain_n for_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n barbarous_a nation_n break_v down_o the_o frontier_n and_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o trouble_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o province_n waste_v far_o and_o near_o julian_n late_o choose_v caesar_n and_o afterward_o emperor_n be_v then_o winter_v at_o paris_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o their_o incursion_n yet_o because_o the_o german_n be_v but_o in_o a_o doubtful_a condition_n of_o allegiance_n for_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o leave_v gaul_n without_o a_o governor_n dare_v not_o adventure_v to_o go_v in_o person_n into_o britain_n but_o send_v lupicinus_n at_o that_o time_n colonel_n of_o the_o infantry_n and_o master_n of_o the_o armoury_n to_o quell_v the_o rebel_n and_o compose_v the_o affair_n in_o the_o province_n he_o be_v a_o excellent_a 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a_o sorceress_n be_v advise_v to_o sacrifice_v a_o virgin_n and_o to_o give_v her_o blood_n mix_v with_o wine_n to_o the_o soldier_n to_o drink_v while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n she_o perform_v her_o charm_n which_o do_v and_o the_o impious_a ceremony_n be_v over_o the_o battle_n begin_v in_o which_o constantius_n be_v victor_n magnentius_n leave_v his_o horse_n and_o imperial_a robe_n at_o random_n that_o he_o may_v be_v think_v slay_v flee_v disguise_v and_o gather_v together_o as_o many_o of_o his_o scatter_a force_n as_o he_o can_v rally_v send_v to_o constantius_n first_o by_o a_o grave_a senator_n who_o be_v refuse_v and_o afterward_o by_o bishop_n to_o desire_v only_o the_o government_n of_o gallia_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o under_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n only_o the_o soldier_n hear_v of_o this_o base_a submission_n and_o doubt_v his_o fortune_n be_v but_o low_o flee_v to_o constantius_n daily_o so_o that_o magnentius_n find_v it_o high_a time_n to_o give_v battle_n while_o he_o have_v any_o leave_v with_o he_o meet_v constantius_n in_o the_o field_n but_o be_v again_o overthrow_v when_o fly_v to_o lion_n and_o perceive_v his_o own_o follower_n ready_a to_o betray_v he_o to_o gain_v favour_n with_o the_o conqueror_n have_v first_o feign_v himself_o mad_a he_o murder_v himself_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v three_o year_n thus_o basingstoak_n but_o i_o fear_v in_o some_o circumstance_n he_o confound_v magnentius_n with_o that_o maxentius_n who_o be_v overcome_v by_o constantine_n flau._n claudius_n julianus_n apostata_fw-la julian_n succeed_v constantius_n have_v leave_v no_o memory_n behind_o 361._o he_o of_o his_o affair_n in_o britain_n while_o he_o be_v gaesar_n at_o paris_n instead_o of_o come_v himself_o into_o britain_n to_o compose_v difference_n arise_v he_o send_v as_o have_v be_v say_v lupicinus_n in_o his_o stead_n now_o be_v emperor_n again_o recall_v he_o in_o who_o room_n as_o may_v be_v guess_v alipius_n of_o antioch_n be_v make_v deputy_n but_o soon_o after_o employ_v upon_o another_o occasion_n for_o julian_n in_o spite_n to_o the_o christian_n and_o that_o he_o may_v frustrate_v the_o prophecy_n of_o our_o saviour_n send_v for_o he_o out_o of_o britain_n to_o re-edify_a jerusalem_n but_o fire_n break_v out_o of_o the_o foundation_n so_o terrify_v the_o workman_n that_o they_o immediate_o desist_v from_o the_o enterprise_n and_o now_o paulus_n the_o notary_n a_o spaniard_n who_o carry_v on_o the_o bloody_a inquisition_n in_o britain_n in_o the_o last_o emperor_n day_n fall_v into_o the_o displeasure_n of_o julian_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v burn_v alive_a this_o be_v all_o that_o relate_v to_o our_o island_n in_o the_o day_n of_o julian_n save_v that_o from_o hence_o he_o export_v every_o year_n great_a store_n of_o corn_n to_o maintain_v the_o roman_a garrison_n in_o germany_n he_o reign_v about_o three_o year_n and_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o dart_n in_o the_o persian_a war_n basingstoak_n write_v that_o one_o gumoarius_fw-la succeed_v lupicinus_n in_o britain_n but_o i_o guess_v he_o mean_v fraomarius_n king_n of_o the_o almains_n who_o in_o valentinian_o day_n not_o long_o follow_v be_v send_v with_o commission_n into_o britain_n to_o suppress_v the_o scot_n pict_n saxon_n and_o attacott_n which_o than_o infest_a it_o flavius_z jovianus_n jovianus_n the_o son_n of_o varonianus_n a_o captain_n of_o good_a note_n be_v choose_v 364._o emperor_n by_o the_o soldier_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o julian_n but_o refuse_v to_o command_v a_o heathen-nation_n as_o be_v report_v the_o soldier_n cry_v out_o they_o be_v christian_n upon_o which_o he_o accept_v of_o the_o empire_n his_o reign_n be_v but_o short_a seven_o month_n only_o and_o that_o in_o the_o east_n so_o that_o we_o can_v expect_v nothing_o of_o our_o island_n in_o his_o day_n he_o die_v as_o be_v say_v by_o the_o damp_n of_o a_o new_a mortered_a chamber_n or_o of_o coal_n set_v therein_o to_o dry_v it_o leave_v behind_o
sacrifice_n the_o next_o be_v ara_n not_o very_o high_a from_o the_o ground_n and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o terrestrial_a god_n and_o celestial_a also_o the_o altar_n only_o to_o the_o celestial_a and_o these_o be_v common_o place_v near_o the_o tomb_n and_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o decease_a stant_fw-la manibus_fw-la arae_n aeneid_n when_o they_o act_v their_o comedy_n they_o also_o erect_v two_o ara_n that_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v sacred_a to_o apollo_n that_o on_o the_o left_a to_o some_o hero_n or_o one_o god_n or_o other_o in_o who_o honour_n the_o play_n be_v celebrate_v in_o a_o tragedy_n that_o on_o the_o right_n be_v consecrate_v to_o bacchus_n they_o use_v when_o they_o sacrifice_v or_o solemn_o swear_v to_o any_o thing_n to_o hold_v by_o those_o altar_n whosoever_o also_o on_o what_o account_n soever_o make_v his_o escape_n hither_o can_v not_o without_o great_a impiety_n be_v drag_v thence_o but_o if_o it_o be_v any_o great_a villainy_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o apply_v fire_n and_o so_o to_o make_v he_o voluntary_o to_o depart_v or_o else_o by_o shut_v the_o door_n starve_v he_o to_o death_n and_o this_o privilege_n be_v allow_v to_o the_o statue_n of_o their_o prince_n also_o scrobiculus_fw-la be_v a_o furrow_n or_o ditch_n contain_v a_o altar_n sacred_a to_o the_o infernal_a god_n in_o which_o they_o pour_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o beast_n together_o with_o milk_n honey_n and_o wine_n of_o their_o military_a discipline_n the_o roman_n be_v ever_o backward_o or_o else_o will_v fain_o seem_v so_o in_o bring_v a_o unjust_a war_n upon_o any_o of_o their_o neighbour_n many_o of_o their_o writer_n affirm_v all_o war_n whatsoever_o if_o not_o just_o and_o upon_o good_a ground_n undertake_v to_o be_v unlawful_a by_o numa_n pompilius_n therefore_o be_v certain_a priest_n constitute_v who_o they_o call_v feciales_n who_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o put_v the_o senate_n in_o mind_n before_o they_o make_v war_n with_o any_o confederate_a nation_n serious_o to_o consider_v ambition_n and_o interest_n be_v lay_v aside_o whether_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o quarrel_n be_v found_v upon_o justice_n and_o reason_n neither_o will_v the_o roman_n although_o the_o injury_n they_o suffer_v be_v great_a and_o the_o affront_v insupportable_a do_v as_o the_o french_a late_o in_o flanders_n appear_v in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n in_o the_o enemy_n country_n before_o they_o have_v give_v out_o some_o reason_n concern_v the_o ground_n and_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n they_o esteem_v it_o neither_o honourable_a nor_o just_a to_o bring_v a_o war_n with_o all_o its_o sad_a consequence_n on_o a_o sudden_a into_o a_o enemy_n country_n before_o they_o have_v try_v mild_a way_n for_o obtain_v satisfaction_n therefore_o upon_o any_o wrong_n do_v they_o they_o send_v their_o feciale_n or_o spiritual_a ambassador_n to_o the_o country_n of_o their_o oppressor_n who_o when_o they_o arrive_v invoke_a jupiter_n and_o all_o the_o god_n to_o be_v witness_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o their_o cause_n curse_v both_o themselves_o and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n if_o they_o come_v to_o desire_v any_o thing_n but_o their_o right_n whosoever_o they_o meet_v in_o the_o field_n or_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n they_o call_v they_o as_o witness_n of_o the_o justness_n of_o their_o complaint_n then_o go_v to_o the_o marketplace_n they_o declare_v to_o the_o magistrate_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o embassy_n demand_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n restitution_n for_o wrong_n and_o injury_n offer_v to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n or_o else_o a_o delivery_n of_o the_o person_n that_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o show_v the_o unwillingness_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n though_o for_o regain_n their_o own_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o war_n with_o any_o nation_n allow_v they_o thirty_o three_o day_n to_o consider_v the_o proposal_n to_o which_o if_o they_o receive_v no_o satisfactory_a answer_n they_o return_v to_o the_o senate_n tell_v how_o they_o have_v due_o perform_v their_o office_n and_o their_o adversary_n obstinate_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v up_o their_o right_n then_o if_o they_o please_v they_o may_v lawful_o engage_v themselves_o in_o a_o war_n against_o a_o people_n that_o be_v detest_v by_o mankind_n for_o their_o insolence_n and_o odious_a for_o their_o perjury_n to_o the_o go_n if_o the_o senate_n consent_v to_o it_o they_o return_v with_o a_o dart_n to_o the_o border_n of_o their_o enemy_n where_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o at_o the_o least_o name_v the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n they_o be_v send_v against_o declare_v in_o what_o manner_n they_o have_v exasperate_v and_o offend_v the_o roman_n and_o therefore_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v command_v they_o to_o proclaim_v war_n against_o they_o which_o here_o they_o do_v have_v so_o say_v they_o fling_v a_o dart_n into_o their_o territory_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o war_n be_v denounce_v peace_n always_o be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o usual_a form_n and_o ceremony_n that_o follow_v one_o of_o the_o ambassador_n commissionated_a by_o the_o senate_n both_o side_n have_v conclude_v on_o peace_n take_v up_o a_o stone_n use_v this_o form_n of_o word_n if_o upright_o and_o without_o any_o mental_a reservation_n and_o deceit_n i_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n let_v all_o thing_n prove_v prosperous_a and_o successful_a to_o i_o but_o if_o i_o do_v or_o think_v otherwise_o i_o wish_v i_o may_v wheresoever_o i_o be_o all_o other_o be_v safe_a fall_v down_o dead_a as_o this_o stone_n fall_v out_o of_o my_o band_n and_o thereupon_o he_o cast_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n the_o stone_n this_o manner_n of_o swear_v be_v term_v jurare_fw-la jupiter_fw-la lapidem_fw-la war_n be_v proclaim_v they_o general_o appoint_v a_o set_v day_n place_n and_o time_n for_o a_o muster_n whither_o all_o the_o roman_n that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o age_n fit_a to_o bear_v arm_n punctual_o repair_v all_o above_o seventeen_o and_o under_o forty_o six_o be_v liable_a to_o a_o impress_n the_o general_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v himself_o of_o the_o sidelity_n allegiance_n and_o love_n of_o his_o soldier_n oblige_v they_o single_o to_o a_o oath_n whereby_o they_o solemn_o swear_v that_o in_o the_o great_a danger_n they_o will_v never_o for_o sake_n their_o captain_n or_o in_o time_n of_o distress_n desert_n their_o country_n they_o swear_v likewise_o that_o they_o will_v ready_o obey_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o command_n of_o their_o general_n if_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a this_o oath_n be_v term_v sacramentum_fw-la militare_fw-la this_o public_a muster_n of_o the_o roman_a citizen_n be_v yearly_o appoint_v and_o the_o soldier_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o military_a tribune_n under_o the_o consul_n if_o any_o soldier_n for_o fear_n have_v withdraw_v himself_o and_o do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v by_o the_o consul_n they_o either_o imprison_v he_o or_o confiscate_v his_o good_n or_o sell_v he_o for_o a_o slave_n intend_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o name_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o roman_a for_o as_o he_o have_v not_o courage_n so_o be_v he_o not_o account_v worthy_a to_o be_v own_v of_o the_o roman_a blood_n if_o any_o sudden_a uproar_v or_o confusion_n happen_v in_o italy_n or_o gaul_n the_o chief_a leader_n of_o the_o army_n go_v to_o the_o capitol_n bring_v from_o thence_o two_o banner_n one_o red_a to_o which_o the_o footman_n repair_v the_o other_o sea-colour_n which_o the_o horseman_n follow_v and_o that_o the_o remedy_n may_v be_v as_o sudden_a as_o the_o disease_n the_o expedition_n at_o the_o uprising_n one_o of_o the_o eminent_a soldier_n in_o a_o whole_a legion_n take_v the_o oath_n as_o large_a the_o rest_n cry_v out_o in_o order_n one_o by_o one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o swear_v the_o same_o with_o the_o first_o these_o be_v call_v milites_fw-la subitarii_fw-la or_o per_fw-la conjurationem_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o tribune_n suspect_v the_o fidelity_n of_o his_o soldier_n he_o swear_v they_o several_o notwithstanding_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o danger_n and_o hazard_n be_v like_a to_o besal_n they_o their_o army_n consist_v of_o legionary_a soldier_n and_o auxiliary_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o none_o to_o fight_v in_o these_o legion_n unless_o they_o be_v roman_a citizen_n bear_v free_a by_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o be_v enrol_v in_o one_o of_o their_o five_o class_n slave_n libertine_n old_a man_n boy_n and_o stage-player_n etc._n etc._n be_v never_o suffer_v to_o fight_v unless_o some_o urgent_a necessity_n require_v as_o for_o want_v of_o number_n and_o more_o speedy_a expedition_n at_o first_o they_o receive_v no_o pay_n but_o every_o one_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n move_v thereunto_o by_o the_o love_n of_o his_o country_n serve_v the_o commonwealth_n anno_fw-la 347_o
half_a in_o length_n but_o if_o the_o place_n wherein_o they_o be_v encamp_v will_v afford_v no_o such_o turf_n than_o they_o strengthen_v the_o loose_a earth_n with_o bough_n and_o faggot_n the_o rampire_n they_o proper_o call_v agger_fw-la the_o outside_n whereof_o that_o hang_v over_o the_o ditch_n they_o use_v to_o stick_v with_o thick_a and_o sharp_a stake_n fasten_v deep_a in_o the_o mound_n for_o their_o better_a security_n the_o camp_n have_v four_o gate_n the_o first_o be_v call_v porta_n praetoria_fw-la which_o be_v always_o behind_o the_o emperor_n tent_n and_o this_o gate_n do_v usual_o look_v towards_o the_o east_n or_o to_o the_o enemy_n or_o that_o way_n the_o army_n be_v to_o march_v the_o gate_n opposite_a to_o this_o be_v call_v porta_n decumana_fw-la a_o decimis_fw-la cohortibus_fw-la for_o the_o ten_o or_o last_o cohort_n in_o every_o legion_n be_v lodge_v to_o confront_v this_o gate_n by_o this_o gate_n the_o soldier_n go_v out_o to_o fetch_v their_o wood_n water_n and_o forage_v and_o this_o way_n their_o offender_n be_v carry_v to_o execution_n the_o two_o other_o gate_n be_v call_v portae_n principales_fw-la for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o stand_v opposite_a to_o both_o end_n of_o that_o so_o much_o respect_v place_n which_o they_o call_v principia_fw-la on'y_v distinguish_v by_o these_o title_n of_o laeva_fw-la principalis_fw-la &_o dextra_fw-la the_o jest_n and_o right_a hand_n principal_a gate_n all_o these_o gate_n be_v shut_v with_o door_n and_o in_o stand_v camp_n fortify_v with_o turret_n upon_o which_o be_v plant_v engine_n of_o defence_n their_o tent_n be_v make_v of_o skin_n and_o hide_n hold_v up_o with_o prop_n and_o fasten_v with_o rope_n eleven_o soldier_n be_v contain_v in_o a_o tent_n which_o society_n be_v call_v contubernium_fw-la the_o chief_a of_o who_o company_n be_v name_v caput_fw-la contubernii_fw-la the_o roman_n never_o suffer_v their_o soldier_n to_o lodge_v one_o night_n without_o the_o camp_n where_o they_o be_v enclose_v with_o ditch_n and_o rampire_n and_o for_o the_o great_a security_n of_o every_o member_n every_o one_o both_o free_a and_o servile_a be_v swear_v by_o the_o tribune_n not_o only_o not_o to_o take_v away_o any_o thing_n by_o stealth_n but_o also_o if_o they_o find_v any_o thing_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o tribune_n the_o roman_n divide_v the_o whole_a night_n into_o four_o watch_n every_o watch_n contain_v three_o hour_n the_o first_o begin_v at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n and_o end_v at_o six_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o these_o watch_n be_v distinguish_v by_o several_a note_n and_o sound_n of_o cornet_n or_o trumpet_n that_o by_o distinction_n and_o diversity_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v know_v what_o watch_n be_v sound_v the_o charge_n and_o office_n of_o sound_a watch_n belong_v to_o the_o chief_a centurion_n of_o a_o legion_n who_o they_o call_v primus_fw-la pilus_n or_o primus_fw-la centurio_n at_o who_o pavilion_n the_o trumpeter_n attend_v to_o be_v direct_v by_o his_o hourglass_n we_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o the_o chief_a ensign_n of_o the_o roman_n of_o every_o legion_n be_v a_o eagle_n which_o always_o attend_v upon_o the_o principal_a or_o chief_a centurion_n of_o the_o say_a legion_n the_o ensign_n of_o a_o maniple_n be_v either_o a_o hand_n dragon_n wolf_n or_o sphinx_n as_o it_o appear_v beside_o the_o testimony_n of_o history_n by_o the_o column_n of_o trajan_n at_o rome_n where_o in_o the_o ensign_n be_v sigure_v with_o such_o portraiture_n so_o that_o these_o resemble_v the_o proportion_n of_o live_a creature_n bad_a their_o forepart_n always_o carry_v that_o way_n which_o the_o legion_n be_v to_o march_v or_o where_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v when_o the_o general_n have_v determine_v to_o sight_n he_o hang_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o his_o tent_n a_o scarlet_a coat_n or_o flag_n that_o thereby_o the_o soldier_n may_v be_v warn_v to_o prepare_v for_o batde_fw-mi the_o second_o warning_n be_v the_o proclaim_v battle_n by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n and_o this_o be_v a_o noise_n of_o many_o trumpet_n at_o once_o which_o they_o term_v by_o the_o name_n of_o classicum_fw-la a_o calando_fw-la which_o signify_o call_v the_o three_o be_v the_o encourage_n of_o soldier_n with_o a_o oration_n and_o confirm_v their_o valour_n by_o the_o strong_a motive_n of_o reason_n the_o roman_a way_n of_o victual_v be_v far_o more_o advantageous_a than_o we_o which_o be_v perform_v by_o sutler_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o they_o shall_v follow_v a_o army_n upon_o service_n in_o the_o enemy_n country_n twenty_o or_o thirty_o day_n together_o with_o sufficient_a provision_n for_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n whereby_o a_o general_n be_v often_o force_v to_o hazard_v the_o whole_a upon_o unequal_a term_n or_o to_o sound_v a_o unwilling_a retreat_n but_o the_o roman_a camp_n be_v either_o furnish_v with_o corn_n from_o the_o province_n and_o next_o confederate_a nation_n or_o when_o they_o be_v in_o a_o enemy_n country_n in_o the_o time_n of_o harvest_n by_o the_o soldier_n themselves_o who_o reap_v and_o gather_v corn_n and_o deliver_v it_o thresh_v and_o cleanse_v to_o the_o treasurer_n that_o it_o may_v be_v keep_v till_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n upon_o which_o be_v deliver_v out_o so_o much_o corn_n to_o every_o soldier_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n which_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o victual_n will_v not_o admit_v by_o which_o measure_n they_o very_o well_o know_v the_o next_o day_n of_o payment_n every_o footman_n receive_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o a_o bushel_n a_o week_n which_o be_v think_v sufficient_a for_o he_o and_o his_o man_n for_o if_o they_o have_v pay_v they_o in_o money_n it_o may_v have_v be_v waste_v in_o unnecessary_a expense_n this_o corn_n they_o ground_n with_o hand_n mill_n which_o they_o always_o carry_v with_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n make_v it_o into_o hasty_a cake_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o servant_n to_o sell_v or_o exchange_v this_o corn_n for_o bread_n be_v account_v a_o great_a crime_n insomuch_o that_o sallust_n reckon_v it_o up_o among_o other_o dishonour_n of_o the_o discipline_n corrupt_v in_o their_o assault_a or_o take_v town_n they_o use_v several_a defensive_a engine_n after_o they_o have_v encompass_v the_o town_n with_o a_o broad_a and_o deep_a ditch_n they_o raise_v a_o rampire_n or_o mount_n call_v agger_fw-la make_v of_o earth_n and_o other_o substance_n which_o by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v raise_v forward_o until_o it_o approach_v near_o the_o place_n against_o which_o it_o be_v build_v that_o upon_o it_o they_o may_v erect_v fortress_n and_o turret_n and_o so_o fight_v with_o advantage_n of_o height_n the_o side_n of_o this_o mount_n be_v of_o timber_n to_o keep_v in_o the_o loose_a matter_n the_o forepart_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o place_n of_o service_n be_v open_a without_o any_o timber-work_n for_o on_o that_o part_n they_o still_o raise_v it_o and_o bring_v it_o near_o the_o wall_n the_o roman_n often_o raise_v these_o mount_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o haven_n to_o overtop_n the_o town_n they_o use_v also_o movable_a turret_n with_o wheel_n drive_v they_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o town_n these_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n great_a and_o little_a the_o lesser_a sort_n be_v describe_v by_o vitruvius_n to_o be_v sixty_o cubit_n high_a and_o the_o square_a side_n seventeen_o cubit_n the_o breadth_n at_o the_o top_n be_v a_o five_o part_n of_o the_o breadth_n at_o the_o base_a and_o so_o they_o stand_v sure_a without_o danger_n of_o fall_v there_o be_v common_o ten_o story_n in_o these_o little_a turret_n and_o window_n in_o every_o story_n in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o story_n be_v soldier_n engine_n ladder_n casting-bridge_n by_o which_o they_o get_v upon_o the_o wall_n and_o so_o enter_v the_o town_n the_o forepart_n of_o these_o turret_n be_v cover_v with_o iron_n and_o welt-covering_n to_o save_v themselves_o from_o fire_n they_o have_v another_o engine_n term_v vinea_fw-la which_o be_v a_o little_a house_n or_o hovel_n make_v of_o light_a wood_n that_o it_o may_v be_v remove_v with_o great_a ease_n the_o roof_n be_v support_v by_o divers_a pillat_n of_o a_o foot_n square_a whereof_o the_o foremost_a be_v eight_o foot_n high_a and_o the_o hindmost_a six_o and_o between_o every_o one_o of_o these_o pillar_n be_v sive_z soot_n in_o distance_n it_o be_v always_o make_v with_o a_o double_a roof_n the_o first_o or_o low_o roof_n be_v of_o thick_a plank_n the_o upper_a of_o hurdle_n to_o break_v the_o force_n of_o any_o weight_n cast_v upon_o it_o without_o destroy_v the_o build_n the_o side_n be_v of_o hurdle_n to_o defend_v the_o soldier_n the_o upper_a roof_n common_o cover_v with_o raw_a hide_n to_o keep_v it_o from_o burn_a many_o of_o these_o hovel_z be_v join_v together_o in_o rank_n and_o order_n when_o they_o go_v to_o
another_o synod_n or_o session_n be_v agree_v on_o where_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o british_a clergy_n be_v present_a among_o they_o seven_o bishop_n the_o old_a controversy_n be_v again_o renew_v but_o when_o augustine_n find_v that_o he_o be_v likely_a to_o gain_v no_o further_o he_o desire_v they_o will_v but_o conform_v to_o he_o and_o the_o roman_n in_o three_o thing_n only_o 1._o in_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n 2._o in_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n 3._o in_o assist_v he_o with_o their_o preach_n to_o the_o english_a saxon_n but_o they_o suspect_v the_o pride_n of_o augustine_n will_v not_o bondescend_v to_o he_o in_o these_o thing_n neither_o lamentable_a be_v the_o event_n of_o this_o assembly_n which_o shall_v be_v relate_v when_o we_o come_v in_o order_n to_o the_o place_n for_o the_o british_a church_n differ_v in_o many_o thing_n from_o the_o roman_a as_o appear_v out_o of_o gildar_n and_o bede_n and_o this_o follow_a discourse_n concern_v the_o 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the_o historian_n of_o those_o time_n have_v think_v convenient_a that_o the_o memory_n of_o these_o apostate_n king_n shall_v be_v utter_o raze_v and_o the_o same_o year_n reckon_v the_o first_o of_o king_n oswald_n a_o man_n dear_o belove_v of_o god_n oswald_z oswald_z after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n be_v make_v king_n of_o northumberland_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n well_o ground_v in_o his_o religion_n and_o beside_o many_o other_o virtue_n have_v accomplish_v himself_o during_o his_o exile_n in_o all_o military_a exercise_n 634._o to_o which_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o have_v studious_o addict_v himself_o and_o indeed_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n upon_o it_o be_v miserable_o harass_v by_o cadwallo_n require_v no_o ordinary_a man_n to_o redeem_v the_o glory_n and_o honour_n of_o it_o he_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o a_o enemy_n use_v to_o conquer_v but_o withal_o proud_a and_o boast_a and_o who_o by_o often_o beat_v the_o northumberland_n 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monk_n and_o bishop_n with_o other_o to_o assist_v he_o be_v according_o dispatch_v who_o come_v into_o northumberland_n by_o their_o good_a example_n and_o diligent_a preach_n wonderful_o restore_v the_o christian_a religion_n insomuch_o that_o many_o thousand_o be_v say_v in_o few_o day_n to_o have_v be_v baptise_a by_o they_o this_o aidan_n have_v assign_v to_o he_o from_o the_o king_n for_o a_o episcopal_a seat_n a_o place_n than_o call_v lindesfarn_v now_o holy_a island_n but_o he_o be_v not_o so_o famous_a by_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o sec_n as_o the_o singular_a virtue_n of_o his_o mind_n be_v a_o man_n above_o the_o level_n of_o that_o age_n of_o wonderful_a moderation_n and_o not_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o nice_a and_o trivial_a point_n of_o theology_n which_o most_o desperate_o infect_v those_o and_o latter_a time_n and_o this_o will_v more_o evident_o appear_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o bede_n in_o his_o preamble_n to_o the_o council_n of_o whitby_n which_o you_o may_v find_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o follow_a prince_n and_o this_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o gain_v so_o much_o on_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o auditor_n for_o whereas_o other_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o colmar_n a_o preacher_n then_o in_o northumberland_n delight_v more_o to_o show_v their_o profound_a skill_n in_o point_n then_o controvert_v than_o plain_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o ground_n of_o christianity_n aidan_n on_o the_o contrary_a by_o easy_a doctrine_n and_o yield_v in_o thing_n ceremonial_a make_v more_o christian_n by_o far_o though_o few_o disputant_n neither_o be_v the_o devotion_n and_o humility_n of_o oswald_n himself_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o who_o disdain_v not_o to_o be_v interpreter_n to_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o first_o preach_v for_o whereas_o aidan_n at_o his_o first_o come_v speak_v scotch_a only_a or_o very_o break_a english_a the_o king_n himself_o to_o secure_v he_o from_o contempt_n and_o to_o make_v his_o word_n carry_v more_o authority_n be_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v himself_o the_o conduit_n to_o coveigh_v they_o to_o his_o people_n neither_o be_v this_o king_n less_o celebrate_v for_o his_o exceed_a charity_n and_o pity_n to_o the_o poor_a feed_v they_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n at_o the_o gate_n and_o often_o distribute_v the_o plate_n itself_o among_o they_o for_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o aidan_n be_v once_o present_a take_v the_o king_n by_o the_o right_a hand_n thus_o say_v or_o prophesy_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o hand_n shall_v parish_n which_o have_v so_o often_o sustain_v other_o which_o report_n go_v after_o his_o death_n be_v fulfil_v for_o that_o hand_n remain_v uncorrupted_a be_v afterward_o shrine_v in_o silver_n and_o preserve_v entire_a in_o st._n peter_n church_n in_o bebba_n now_o bamborow_n thus_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a endeavour_n of_o king_n oswald_n enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o peace_n during_o which_o time_n religion_n good_a law_n and_o ordinance_n be_v establish_v church_n erect_v through_o the_o whole_a province_n and_o the_o general_a state_n so_o flourish_v that_o all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n invite_v by_o the_o princely_a virtue_n of_o oswald_n especial_o the_o moderation_n of_o his_o government_n daily_o flock_v under_o his_o obedience_n insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v at_o command_n at_o one_o time_n people_n of_o four_o different_a language_n britain_n pict_n scotch_a and_o english_a thus_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v the_o space_n of_o eight_o year_n worthy_a of_o a_o long_a life_n he_o fall_v by_o the_o same_o fate_n and_o the_o same_o hand_n 〈◊〉_d edwin_n his_o predecessor_n for_o 〈◊〉_d the_o pugan_n king_n of_o mercia_n envy_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o state_n make_v war_n upon_o 〈◊〉_d and_o at_o a_o place_n call_v maserfield_n now_o oswester_n in_o shropshire_n cut_v he_o in_o piece_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n on_o the_o five_o of_o august_n 642._o his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o bradney_n in_o lincoinshire_n by_o his_o wife_n kinburg_n daughter_n of_o kingil_n he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v ethelwald_n who_o be_v leave_v young_a be_v put_v by_o the_o kingdom_n by_o his_o base_a uncle_n oswy_n but_o he_o continual_o give_v he_o trouble_v in_o the_o keep_n of_o it_o and_o obtain_v last_o a_o principality_n in_o derra_n which_o he_o hold_v by_o force_n after_o that_o oswy_a have_v slay_v oswyn_n the_o nephew_n of_o edwin_n who_o for_o seven_o year_n have_v hold_v it_o oswy_n oswy_a the_o base_a son_n of_o edilfrid_n the_o wild_a after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v exceed_o 642._o turmoil_v with_o the_o continual_a incursion_n of_o penda_n the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o base_a son_n alkfrid_n and_o the_o opposition_n of_o ethelwald_n son_n of_o edwin_n and_o rightful_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o his_o great_a eyesore_n be_v oswyn_n the_o son_n of_o osric_n edwin_n brother_n who_o have_v possession_n of_o deira_n a_o prince_n high_o belove_v by_o his_o people_n for_o his_o good_a nature_n and_o much_o admire_v for_o zeal_n in_o religion_n and_o humility_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o it_o against_o he_o oswy_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o oswyn_n meet_v he_o but_o find_v himself_o far_o inferior_a in_o number_n he_o break_v up_o his_o camp_n which_o be_v then_o at_o wilfaresdown_n ten_o mile_n west_n of_o cataracton_n and_o reserve_v himself_o for_o a_o better_a opportunity_n with_o one_o attendant_n name_v condhere_v he_o withdraw_v to_o the_o house_n of_o earl_n hunwald_n on_o who_o fidelity_n he_o much_o rely_v but_o contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n he_o be_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n base_o betray_v to_o king_n oswy_n and_o by_o his_o order_n as_o base_o murder_v at_o ingethling_n aidan_n the_o good_a bishop_n survive_v not_o
into_o britain_n 194_o the_o life_n of_o julius_n caesar_n 200_o the_o british_a history_n relate_v to_o the_o second_o expedition_n of_o julius_n caesar_n 201_o the_o first_o inter-regnum_n of_o the_o roman_n of_o thirteen_o year_n 202_o the_o second_o inter-regnum_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o the_o three_o inter-regnum_n of_o four_o year_n follow_v in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o history_n the_o sculpture_n of_o drusus_n claudius_n caesar_n the_o second_o roman_n in_o britain_n 205_o drusus_n claudius_n caesar_n invasion_n of_o britain_n out_o of_o the_o roman_a history_n 207_o the_o british_a history_n concern_v the_o expedition_n of_o claudius_n 211_o the_o sculpture_n of_o the_o first_o christian_a church_n of_o the_o britain_n 213_o observation_n upon_o that_o christian_a church_n 214_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n under_o d._n claudius_n caesar_n by_o his_o lieutenant_n 215_o the_o sculpture_n represent_v the_o manner_n how_o the_o roman_n use_v sometime_o to_o take_v fort_n 219_o the_o life_n of_o d._n claud_n caesar_n 221_o nero_n ibid._n the_o sculpture_n of_o queen_n boadicia_n 227_o the_o life_n of_o nero_n 231_o galba_n 232_o otho_n 233_o vitellius_n 234_o vespatianus_n 235_o the_o british_a history_n 238_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n beginning_n with_o titus_n vespasian_n 239_o domitian_n 241_o galcacus_n speech_n to_o his_o soldier_n before_o battle_n 243_o agricola_n speech_n to_o his_o army_n before_o battle_n 244_o nerva_n 250_o trajan_n ibid._n hadrian_n 253_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o british_a history_n from_o vespatian_n day_n to_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o hadrian_n 255_o the_o roman_a history_n p._n 527_o antonius_n pin_n 258_o marcus_n aurelianus_n 259_o commodus_n antoninus_n 260_o the_o british_a history_n out_o of_o bede_n 261_o observation_n upon_o the_o epistle_n of_o pope_n elutherius_n to_o king_n lucius_n 263_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o see_v of_o london_n 264_o what_o the_o flamen_n and_o archflaman_n be_v and_o their_o be_v change_v into_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n 264_o concern_v the_o flamen_n and_o archflaman_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n after_o they_o be_v change_v into_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n 265_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n under_o the_o emperor_n commodus_n as_o it_o relate_v to_o this_o island_n 269_o the_o oration_n of_o clodius_n albinus_n lieutenant_n of_o britain_n 270_o helvius_n pertinax_n 275_o aurelius_n commodus_n severus_n to_o the_o praefect_n greeting_n 275_o didius_n julianus_n 276_o septimius_n severus_n ibid._n severus_n wall_n 279_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_n deify_v their_o prince_n 283_o the_o british_a account_n of_o the_o war_n of_o severus_n in_o this_o island_n 287_o bass._n caracalla_n anto._n and_o his_o brother_n septimius_n geta_n 288_o the_o british_a history_n 289_o opilius_n macrinus_n 290_o anton._n heliogabulus_n 291_o alexander_n severus_n 292_o jul._n maximianus_n 293_o pupienus_n maximus_n and_o 294_o clodius_n albinus_n 294_o m._n anton._n gordianus_n 294_o m._n jul._n philippus_n 295_o gn._n messius_n quintus_fw-la trajan_n decius_n 296_o trebonianus_n gallus_n 296_o publius_n licinius_n valerianus_n 297_o pub._n licinius_n galienus_n 297_o marcus_n aurelius_n flavius_n claudius_n 298_o the_o british_a writer_n concern_v claudius_n 299_o l._n domitius_n aurel._n valer._n aurelianus_n 301_o m._n claudius_n tacitus_n ibid._n m._n aurelius_n valer._n probus_n 302_o m._n aurelius_n carus_n carinus_n his_o son_n and_o caesar_n numerianus_n 303_o c._n aurel._n valer._n dioclesianus_n jovius_n and_o 303_o m._n aurel._n valer._n maximianus_n 303_o the_o panegyric_n oration_n ascribe_v to_o mamertinus_n in_o praise_n of_o the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n entitle_v only_o to_o maximian_n p._n 306_o observation_n out_o of_o the_o forego_n panegyric_n 311_o the_o british_a history_n in_o the_o day_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n 314_o fl._n val._n constantius_n chlorus_n 315_o constantine_n the_o great_a 317_o the_o british_a history_n in_o the_o day_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a 320_o constantinus_n jun._n 321_o constans_n 322_o flau._n val._n constantius_n 323_o the_o british_a history_n in_o the_o day_n of_o constantius_n 325_o flau._n claud._n jul._n apostata_fw-la 326_o flavius_n jovianus_n ibid._n flavius_z valentinianus_n 327_o flau._n gratianus_n and_o 331_o flau._n valentinianus_n 331_o the_o british_a account_n of_o maximus_n '_o and_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n in_o his_o day_n 333_o flau._n theodosius_n 334_o honorius_n 335_o the_o british_a history_n in_o the_o day_n of_o honorius_n vuto_fw-mi vortigern_n who_o bring_v in_o the_o saxon_n 341_o the_o affair_n of_o britain_n from_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n to_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o saxon_n 343_o the_o antiquity_n and_o original_a of_o the_o roman_n 353_o with_o the_o distinction_n and_o division_n of_o the_o people_n 354_o of_o their_o civil_a government_n 357_o of_o their_o religion_n and_o some_o of_o their_o god_n and_o manner_n of_o worship_n 364_o of_o their_o four_o kind_n of_o sooth-saying_a 366_o their_o order_n of_o sacrifice_v 372_o of_o their_o religious_a place_n of_o worship_n 373_o of_o their_o military_a discipline_n 375_o of_o their_o manner_n of_o encamp_v 379_o of_o their_o habit_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n 383_o 386_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o british_a king_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o saxon_n 388_o the_o history_n of_o the_o british_a king_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o saxon_n 389_o a_o treatise_n of_o the_o ancient_a monument_n call_v stone-henge_n 395_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o british_a king_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o saxon_n p._n 403_o the_o antiquity_n and_o original_a of_o the_o saxon_n in_o britain_n 411_o first_o of_o the_o saxon_n 412_o the_o next_o be_v the_o angle_n 414_o the_o last_o be_v the_o jute_n 417_o that_o the_o saxon_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o getes_n and_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o cimbri_n prove_v by_o the_o language_n custom_n etc._n etc._n of_o both_o nation_n 419_o of_o tuisco_n that_o he_o be_v vain_o suppose_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o german_a nation_n and_o conductour_n of_o our_o ancestor_n of_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o getes_n under_o divers_a prince_n ericus_n woden_n and_o other_o 424_o the_o saxon_a catalogue_n of_o king_n from_o noah_n with_o the_o scripture_n catalogue_n as_o far_o as_o it_o go_v 427_o of_o prince_n woden_n 435_o the_o sculpture_n represent_v the_o temple_n of_o thor_n with_o who_o be_v place_v woden_n and_o frigga_n 445_o the_o sculpture_n of_o rugiivith_n porevith_o porenuth_n and_o swantovite_n 455_o the_o heptarchy_n of_o the_o saxon_n in_o britain_n 469_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o kent_n 470_o hengist_n the_o first_o saxon_n king_n of_o kent_n 471_o oeric_n octa_n ermiric_n ethelbert_n 475_o the_o british_a epistle_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o saxon_n 479_o gregory_n to_o bishop_n etherius_fw-la 480_o gregory_n to_o candidus_n the_o priest_n go_v to_o the_o patrimony_n of_o gaul_n ibid._n gregory_n to_o palladius_n bishop_n of_o xanton_a to_o pelagius_n of_o tours_n and_o to_o serenus_n of_o marseilles_n fellow-bishop_n of_o gaul_n 481_o gregory_n to_o virgilius_n bishop_n of_o arles_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o gaul_n 481_o gregory_n to_o desiderius_n of_o vienna_n and_o syagrius_n of_o augustodunum_n fellow-bishop_n of_o gaul_n 482_o gregory_n to_o arigius_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o gaul_n ibid._n gregory_n to_o theoderick_n and_o theodebert_n king_n of_o the_o frank_n concern_v augustine_n servant_n of_o god_n send_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n 483_o gregory_n to_o brunichild_a queen_n of_o the_o frank_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o english_a and_o of_o augustine_n ibid._n gregory_n to_o eulogius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n he_o treat_v of_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o english_a and_o make_v mention_n that_o in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v style_v universal_a p._n 484_o observation_n upon_o that_o epistle_n 486_o gregory_n to_o menna_n of_o tolouse_n to_o serenus_n of_o marseilles_n to_o lupus_n of_o cavation_n to_o agilius_n of_o man_n to_o simplicius_n of_o paris_n to_o malantius_fw-la of_o rouen_n and_o to_o licinius_n fellow-bishop_n 486_o gregory_n to_o clotharius_n king_n of_o the_o frank_n 487_o gregory_n to_o brunichild_a queen_n of_o the_o frank_n 487_o gregory_n to_o augustine_n bishop_n of_o the_o english_a wherein_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o glory_v in_o the_o power_n of_o miracle_n which_o oftentimes_o wicked_a man_n have_v perform_v 488_o observation_n upon_o that_o epistle_n 491_o gregory_n to_o aldiberga_n queen_n of_o the_o english_a 491_o observation_n upon_o that_o epistle_n 493_o gregory_n to_o aldibert_n king_n of_o the_o english_a wherein_o he_o congratulate_v with_o he_o concern_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o nation_n 493_o gregory_n to_o virgilius_n bishop_n of_o arles_n he_o commend_v to_o