according_a to_o their_o manner_n and_o after_o many_o other_o word_n he_o will_v they_o to_o bring_v some_o iron_n say_v they_o shall_v have_v tooth_n for_o it_o which_o have_v do_v he_o bring_v forth_o his_o tooth_n this_o river_n as_o i_o say_v be_v very_o broad_a and_o full_a of_o crocodile_n and_o sea_n horse_n it_o have_v many_o creek_n and_o as_o they_o sail_v from_o crementun_n it_o lie_v southeast_n where_o in_o the_o night_n they_o lavere_v 2._o or_o 3._o hour_n and_o come_v twice_o on_o ground_n and_z â—â—_o sail_v forwards_o they_o pass_v by_o a_o island_n call_v caraceâ—â—bo_n lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n as_o there_o be_v many_o be_v very_o low_a and_o flat_a land_n and_o full_a of_o tree_n from_o that_o island_n there_o come_v a_o caâ—utien_n aboard_o their_o ship_n and_o in_o it_o eighteen_o person_n and_o with_o they_o they_o have_v a_o small_a drum_n of_o a_o hollow_a stock_n whereon_o they_o play_v and_o be_v by_o the_o ship_n four_o or_o five_o of_o they_o step_v in_o whereof_o one_o of_o they_o upon_o his_o face_n breast_n and_o arm_n be_v all_o white_a he_o bear_v a_o green_a branch_n of_o a_o tree_n with_o a_o little_a bell_n and_o some_o whiting_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o he_o strew_v about_o the_o ship_n ring_v the_o bell_n &_o when_o they_o or_o any_o of_o our_o man_n speak_v he_o make_v show_v as_o it_o be_v to_o consecrate_v and_o bless_v the_o ship_n which_o do_v sirt_v down_o and_o stammer_n in_o his_o word_n like_o a_o man_n possess_v with_o some_o spirit_n or_o one_o that_o have_v a_o shake_a fever_n there_o be_v a_o great_a pot_n of_o palm_n wine_n bring_v forth_o whereof_o they_o drink_v one_o unto_o the_o other_o which_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o hour_n which_o do_v they_o go_v into_o their_o scâ—te_n &_o row_v to_o land_n make_v sign_n to_o our_o man_n to_o come_v on_o shore_n and_o to_o barter_n with_o they_o for_o their_o ware_n which_o they_o do_v carry_v they_o some_o iron_n and_o other_o merchandise_n and_o go_v into_o the_o governor_n house_n be_v in_o a_o village_n where_o among_o other_o thing_n they_o see_v a_o little_a cottage_n about_o three_o foot_n high_a cover_v with_o straw_n and_o open_a on_o the_o side_n under_o the_o which_o stand_v a_o little_a gibbet_n whereon_o hang_v a_o little_a horn_n with_o certain_a stuff_n therein_o which_o they_o will_v not_o let_v they_o see_v by_o no_o mean_n and_o under_o the_o gibbet_n stand_v a_o staff_n with_o a_o dead_a child_n skull_n fix_v upon_o it_o have_v in_o the_o one_o eye_n a_o bone_n much_o like_o the_o bone_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o â—addocke_n whereof_o with_o we_o they_o make_v horse_n bridle_n and_o collar_n for_o deg_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o staff_n lie_v all_o sort_n of_o bone_n both_o of_o fish_n and_o beast_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o â—awes_n of_o a_o prisâ—â—_n which_o in_o our_o country_n be_v call_v a_o sword_n fish_n without_o tooth_n which_o the_o master_n take_v away_o &_o bring_v it_o unto_o i_o our_o man_n ask_v what_o y_o it_o may_v signify_v they_o say_v there_o lay_v a_o dead_a carcase_n and_o be_v in_o another_o village_n as_o they_o pass_v forward_o they_o see_v at_o the_o least_o twenty_o man_n sit_v at_o the_o door_n of_o one_o of_o their_o house_n whereof_o some_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o principal_a commander_n and_o within_o that_o house_n there_o be_v a_o noise_n of_o sing_v both_o by_o great_a and_o small_a that_o it_o make_v they_o muse_n whereupon_o they_o ask_v what_o it_o mean_v they_o say_v there_o be_v one_o dead_a the_o woman_n be_v in_o travail_n be_v not_o any_o thing_n ashamed_a but_o every_o one_o both_o young_a and_o old_a man_n and_o woman_n run_v unto_o she_o the_o door_n stand_v wide_o open_a but_o one_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o the_o child_n be_v all_o circumcise_a and_o yet_o they_o have_v neither_o law_n order_n nor_o knowledge_n of_o god_n the_o country_n be_v fruitful_a and_o full_a of_o all_o strange_a fruit_n and_o abound_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o beast_n and_o bird_n of_o diverse_a form_n both_o great_a and_o small_a there_o be_v some_o tree_n where_o upon_o one_o branch_n there_o hang_v at_o the_o least_o 100_o bird_n nest_n altogether_o most_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v they_o hang_v by_o certain_a straw_n make_v fast_o unto_o the_o bough_n because_o snake_n shall_v not_o creep_v in_o and_o suck_v their_o egg_n many_o of_o those_o nest_n be_v bring_v unto_o i_o this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o description_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n after_o the_o which_o follow_v the_o mighty_a kingdom_n of_o congo_n the_o ancient_a writer_n hold_v opinion_n that_o this_o land_n be_v not_o inhabit_v call_v it_o torriâ—â—am_n zonam_fw-la that_o be_v a_o place_n in_o the_o earth_n that_o through_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v burn_v up_o but_o they_o be_v altogether_o deceive_v for_o as_o odoardus_n lopez_n a_o portugal_n witness_v have_v with_o many_o other_o portugese_n long_a time_n inhabit_v therein_o there_o be_v good_a dwell_n and_o the_o air_n contrary_a to_o all_o man_n judgement_n very_o temperate_a and_o that_o in_o winter_n there_o be_v no_o extreme_a cold_a but_o only_o such_o weather_n as_o it_o be_v in_o harvest_n time_n at_o rome_n they_o use_v no_o lining_n nor_o shirt_n band_n nor_o change_v of_o clothes_n neither_o care_n they_o for_o the_o fire_n it_o be_v likewise_o no_o cold_a on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n then_o in_o the_o valley_n but_o general_o it_o be_v warm_a with_o they_o in_o the_o winter_n then_o in_o the_o summer_n only_o because_o of_o the_o continual_a reins_n special_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o day_n two_o hour_n before_o and_o as_o much_o after_o dinner_n which_o heat_n be_v very_o evil_a for_o our_o man_n to_o endure_v the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n be_v black_a but_o part_n of_o the_o woman_n fear_v what_o â—â—llow_n their_o hair_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v black_a and_o curl_a and_o some_o have_v red_a hair_n they_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a stature_n therein_o not_o much_o unlike_o the_o portugese_n the_o ball_n of_o their_o eye_n be_v of_o diverse_a colour_n black_a and_o sea_n colour_n their_o lip_n not_o so_o thick_a as_o those_o of_o nâ—bâ—a_n &_o other_o moor_n their_o face_n of_o all_o proportion_n fat_a lean_a and_o indifferent_a between_o both_o like_o the_o portugese_n and_o not_o like_o other_o moor_n of_o guinea_n that_o be_v foul_a and_o deform_a the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v in_o a_o maâ—er_n all_o one_o for_o that_o it_o differ_v not_o one_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n to_o any_o man_n judgement_n throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n their_o winter_n begin_v in_o our_o lent_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o march_n and_o their_o summer_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o september_n â—_o in_o winter_n it_o reign_v there_o continual_o for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o month_n that_o be_v april_n may_n june_n july_n &_o august_n in_o which_o time_n there_o be_v but_o few_o fair_a day_n and_o there_o the_o rain_n fall_v in_o such_o great_a drop_n that_o it_o be_v wonderful_a which_o water_n be_v all_o drink_v up_o into_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o drienesse_n of_o the_o land_n in_o summer_n time_n wherein_o it_o rain_v scarce_o once_o in_o six_o month_n with_o the_o rain_n likewise_o the_o river_n be_v fill_v with_o thick_a muddy_a water_n so_o that_o it_o flow_v over_o the_o bank_n and_o moystn_v the_o ground_n the_o wind_n that_o in_o summer_n do_v continual_o blow_v in_o those_o country_n be_v as_o hypocrates_n and_o after_o he_o julius_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o rome_n name_v they_o with_o a_o greek_n name_n eâ—esâ—oâ—_n northwest_o by_o the_o portugese_n call_v venâ—o_o maestro_n or_o general_a wiâ—d_n as_o be_v ordinary_a at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n in_o all_o those_o country_n which_o be_v likewise_o cause_n of_o the_o reins_n by_o drive_v up_o of_o myst_n and_o vapour_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v there_o and_o resolve_v into_o water_n do_v fill_v the_o earth_n with_o rain_n and_o those_o continual_a reins_n be_v likewise_o cause_n of_o the_o grow_a and_o increase_v of_o the_o great_a river_n that_o be_v in_o egypt_n and_o ethiopia_n as_o niger_n and_o nilus_n and_o all_o the_o river_n there_o about_o some_o run_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a other_o into_o y_z e_z great_a ocean_n sea_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o slime_n &_o fattines_n and_o because_o in_o our_o sumer_n which_o be_v their_o winter_n for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o rain_v throughout_o the_o country_n of_o congo_n and_o ethiopia_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o if_o the_o river_n be_v great_a
finish_v and_o stand_v right_a against_o the_o first_o of_o the_o habited_a little_a land_n where_o the_o ship_n must_v come_v in_o and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o strong_a build_v of_o all_o the_o castle_n throughout_o the_o whole_a indies_n yet_o have_v they_o but_o small_a store_n of_o ordinance_n or_o munition_n as_o also_o not_o any_o soldier_n more_o than_o the_o captain_n and_o his_o man_n that_o dwell_v therein_o but_o when_o occasion_n serve_v the_o marry_a portugese_n that_o dwell_v in_o the_o island_n which_o be_v about_o 40._o or_o 50._o at_o the_o most_o be_v all_o bind_v to_o keep_v the_o castle_n for_o that_o the_o island_n have_v no_o other_o defence_n then_o only_o that_o castle_n the_o rest_n lie_v open_a and_o be_v a_o flat_a sand_n round_o about_o within_o the_o castle_n be_v certain_a whole_o accustom_v thereunto_o as_o if_o they_o be_v horse_n moil_n or_o ass_n i_o have_v speak_v with_o man_n that_o come_v from_o thence_o and_o have_v see_v they_o and_o affirm_v it_o for_o a_o truth_n but_o return_v to_o our_o matter_n of_o the_o governmement_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o portugese_n and_o their_o captain_n i_o say_v that_o the_o captain_n make_v the_o commodity_n of_o his_o place_n within_o three_o year_n space_n that_o he_o remain_v there_o which_o amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o 300._o thousand_o ducat_n that_o be_v nine_o ton_n of_o gold_n as_o while_o we_o remain_v there_o the_o captain_n name_v nuno_n velio_n perena_n himself_o show_v we_o and_o it_o be_v most_o in_o gold_n that_o come_v from_o sofala_n &_o monomotapa_n as_o i_o say_v before_o from_o mossambique_n they_o carry_v into_o india_n gold_n ambergris_n eben_n wood_n and_o ivory_n and_o many_o slave_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o be_v carry_v thither_o because_o they_o be_v the_o strong_a moor_n in_o all_o the_o east_n country_n to_o do_v their_o filthy_a and_o hard_a labour_n wherein_o they_o only_o use_v they_o they_o sail_v from_o thence_o into_o india_n but_o once_o every_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n till_o half_a september_n because_o that_o throughout_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o india_n they_o must_v sail_v with_o monssoyns_n that_o be_v with_o the_o tide_n of_o the_o year_n which_o they_o name_n by_o the_o wind_n which_o blow_v certain_a month_n in_o the_o year_n whereby_o they_o make_v their_o account_n to_o go_v and_o come_v from_o the_o one_o place_n to_o the_o other_o &_o the_o time_n that_o man_n may_v common_o sail_v between_o mossambique_n and_o india_n be_v 30._o day_n little_o more_o or_o less_o and_o then_o they_o stay_v in_o india_n till_o the_o month_n of_o april_n when_o the_o wind_n or_o monssoyn_v come_v again_o to_o serve_v they_o for_o mossambique_n so_o that_o every_o year_n once_o there_o go_v and_o come_v one_o ship_n for_o the_o captain_n that_o carry_v and_o bring_v his_o merchandise_n and_o no_o man_n may_v traffic_v from_o thence_o into_o india_n but_o only_o those_o that_o dwell_v and_o be_v marry_v in_o mossambique_n for_o that_o such_o as_o be_v unmarried_a may_v not_o stay_v there_o by_o special_a privilege_n from_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n grant_v unto_o those_o that_o inhabit_v there_o to_o the_o end_n the_o island_n shall_v be_v people_v and_o thereby_o keep_v and_o maintain_v behind_o mossambique_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o prester_n john_n which_o be_v call_v by_o they_o the_o country_n of_o abexines_n whereupon_o the_o coast_n of_o mossambique_n unto_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v common_o call_v the_o coast_n of_o abex_n and_o diverse_a man_n of_o prester_n johns_n land_n do_v send_v man_n of_o that_o country_n some_o be_v slave_n and_o other_o tree_n into_o india_n which_o serve_v for_o sailor_n in_o the_o portugal_n ship_n that_o traffic_n in_o those_o country_n from_o place_n to_o place_n who_o picture_n &_o counterfeit_n as_o also_o their_o religion_n manner_n of_o live_v and_o custom_n do_v hereafter_o follow_v in_o the_o picture_n of_o india_n this_o coast_n of_o abex_n be_v also_o by_o the_o portugal_n call_v the_o coast_n of_o melinde_n because_o that_o upon_o the_o same_o coast_n lie_v a_o town_n and_o a_o kingdom_n of_o that_o name_n which_o be_v the_o first_o town_n and_o kingdom_n that_o in_o the_o portugese_n first_o discovery_n of_o those_o country_n do_v receive_v they_o peaceable_o without_o treason_n or_o deceit_n and_o so_o to_o this_o day_n do_v yet_o continue_v we_o stay_v at_o mossambique_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 15._o day_n to_o provide_v fresh_a water_n and_o victual_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o our_o want_n in_o the_o which_o time_n diverse_a of_o our_o man_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o unaccustomed_a air_n of_o the_o place_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v a_o unwholesome_a land_n and_o a_o evil_a air_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o great_a and_o unmeasurable_a heat_n the_o 20._o of_o august_n we_o set_v sail_v with_o all_o our_o company_n that_o be_v our_o four_o ship_n of_o one_o fleet_v that_o come_v from_o portugal_n and_o a_o ship_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o mossambique_n who_o three_o year_n be_v then_o finish_v his_o name_n be_v don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr castro_n in_o who_o place_n the_o aforesaid_a nuno_n velio_n pereira_n be_v then_o come_v the_o say_a captain_n don_n pedro_n return_v with_o to_o his_o wife_n &_o family_n again_o into_o india_n for_o that_o the_o king_n commandment_n and_o ordinance_n be_v that_o after_o the_o expiration_n of_o their_o three_o year_n office_n they_o must_v yet_o stay_v three_o year_n more_o in_o india_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o vice_n roy_fw-fr of_o india_n in_o the_o king_n service_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n before_o they_o must_v return_v into_o portugal_n unless_o they_o bring_v a_o special_a patent_n from_o the_o king_n that_o after_o they_o have_v continue_v three_o year_n in_o their_o office_n they_o may_v return_v into_o portugal_n again_o which_o be_v very_o seldom_o see_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o special_a favour_n and_o likewise_o no_o man_n may_v travel_v out_o of_o india_n unless_o he_o have_v the_o vice_n royes_n passport_n and_o without_o it_o they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o pass_v for_o it_o be_v very_o narrow_o look_v into_o the_o 24._o of_o august_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o descry_v two_o island_n which_o be_v call_v insula_n de_fw-fr comora_n and_o insula_fw-la de_fw-fr don_n jan_n de_fw-fr castro_n the_o island_n comora_n lie_v distant_a from_o mossambique_n 60._o mile_n northwards_o under_o 11._o degree_n on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v a_o very_a high_a land_n so_o high_a that_o in_o a_o whole_a day_n sail_v with_o a_o good_a wind_n we_o can_v not_o lose_v the_o sight_n thereof_o the_o same_o day_n the_o ship_n separate_v themselves_o again_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a manner_n for_o the_o occasion_n aforesaid_a the_o three_o of_o september_n we_o once_o again_o pass_v the_o equinoctial_a line_n which_o run_v between_o melinde_n and_o brava_n town_n lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o abex_n and_o the_o line_n be_v from_o mossambique_n northwards_o 230._o mile_n and_o from_o the_o line_n to_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr quardafum_n be_v 190._o mile_n and_o lie_v under_o 12._o degree_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a upon_o this_o coast_n between_o mossambique_n and_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr guardafum_n lie_v these_o town_n quiloa_n in_o time_n pass_v call_v rapta_fw-la mombassa_n which_o be_v a_o town_n situate_a in_o a_o little_a island_n of_o the_o same_o name_n which_o show_v a_o far_o off_o to_o be_v high_a sandy_a down_n and_o have_v a_o haven_n with_o two_o fort_n to_o defend_v it_o melinde_n pate_n brava_n and_o magadoxo_fw-la each_o be_v a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o hold_v the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n the_o people_n be_v somewhat_o of_o a_o sallow_a colour_n than_o those_o of_o mossambique_n with_o shine_a hair_n govern_v their_o city_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o other_o mahometanes_n this_o corner_n or_o cape_n of_o guardafum_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o abex_n or_o melinde_n and_o by_o this_o cape_n east_n northeast_n 20._o mile_n within_o the_o sea_n lie_v the_o rich_a island_n call_v socotora_n where_o they_o find_v aloe_n which_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o island_n be_v call_v aloe_n socotorina_n and_o be_v the_o very_o best_a be_v close_o and_o fast_o and_o from_o thence_o be_v it_o carry_v and_o convey_v into_o all_o place_n by_o this_o corner_n and_o island_n begin_v the_o mouth_n or_o entrance_n of_o the_o â—streito_n de_fw-fr mecka_n for_o that_o within_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o arabia_n lie_v the_o city_n of_o mecka_n where_o the_o body_n of_o mahomet_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n in_o a_o iron_n chest_n under_o a_o sky_n make_v of_o adamant_n stone_n which_o be_v great_o seek_v unto_o &_o
visit_v by_o many_o turk_n and_o arabian_n this_o entery_n be_v also_o call_v the_o red_a sea_n not_o that_o the_o water_n be_v read_v but_o only_o because_o there_o be_v certain_a red_a hill_n lie_v about_o the_o same_o that_o yield_v red_a marble_n stone_n and_o because_o the_o sand_n in_o some_o place_n be_v read_v it_o be_v the_o same_o sea_n which_o moses_n with_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n pass_v through_o on_o dry_a land_n from_o the_o hook_n or_o cape_n de_fw-fr guardafum_n which_o lessen_v and_o be_v narrow_a inward_n towards_o sue_v in_o time_n pass_v call_v arsinoe_n which_o be_v the_o uttermost_a town_n where_o the_o narrowness_n or_o straight_o end_v be_v 360._o mile_n and_o from_o thence_o over_o land_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n in_o italy_n be_v 90._o mile_n the_o straight_a or_o narrowne_n be_v in_o the_o entrance_n &_o also_o within_o the_o broad_a place_n 40._o mile_n and_o in_o some_o place_n narrow_a it_o have_v also_o diverse_a island_n and_o on_o the_o 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this_o time_n we_o have_v lose_v the_o fight_n the_o 4._o of_o september_n we_o espy_v a_o ship_n of_o our_o own_o fleet_v and_o speak_v with_o he_o it_o be_v the_o s._n francisco_n which_o sail_v with_o we_o till_o the_o 7._o day_n and_o then_o left_a us._n the_o 13._o of_o september_n we_o see_v a_o other_o ship_n which_o be_v the_o s._n jacob_n which_o sail_v out_o of_o sight_n again_o and_o speak_v not_o to_o us._n the_o 20._o of_o september_n we_o perceive_v many_o snake_n swim_v in_o the_o sea_n be_v as_o great_a as_o eel_n and_o other_o thing_n like_o the_o scale_n of_o fish_n which_o the_o portugese_n call_v vintijn_n which_o be_v half_a rial_n of_o silver_n portugal_n money_n because_o they_o be_v like_a unto_o it_o these_o swim_n and_o drive_v upon_o the_o sea_n in_o great_a quantity_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n &_o token_n of_o the_o indian_a coast_n not_o long_o after_o with_o great_a joy_n we_o descry_v land_n and_o find_v ground_n at_o 47._o fathom_n deep_a be_v the_o land_n of_o bard_n which_o be_v the_o uttermost_a end_n and_o corner_n of_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o river_n goa_n of_o be_v about_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n it_o be_v a_o high_a land_n where_o the_o ship_n of_o india_n do_v anchor_n and_o unlade_v and_o from_o thence_o by_o boat_n their_o ware_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o town_n that_o day_n we_o anker_v without_o in_o the_o sea_n about_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o land_n because_o it_o be_v calm_a and_o the_o flood_n be_v pass_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o without_o danger_n and_o have_v round_o about_o a_o fair_a and_o fast_o land_n to_o anchor_n in_o for_o as_o than_o it_o begin_v in_o those_o place_n to_o be_v summer_n the_o 21._o be_v y_o e_fw-la next_o day_n there_o come_v unto_o we_o diverse_a boat_n call_v almadias_n which_o board_v we_o bringing_z w_z t_z them_z all_o manner_n of_o fresh_a victual_n from_o the_o land_n as_o fresh_a bread_n &_o fruit_n some_o of_o they_o be_v indian_n that_o be_v christen_v there_o come_v likewise_o a_o galley_n to_o fetch_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o place_n call_v pangijn_n which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_a way_n between_o goa_n and_o the_o road_n of_o bard_n and_o lie_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n here_o he_o be_v welcome_v and_o visit_v by_o the_o vice_n roy_fw-fr of_o india_n name_v don_n francisco_n mascarenias_n and_o by_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n desire_v he_o to_o stay_v there_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n while_o preparation_n may_v be_v make_v to_o receive_v he_o with_o triumph_n into_o the_o city_n as_o their_o manner_n be_v which_o he_o grant_v they_o the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o enter_v the_o river_n into_o the_o road_n under_o the_o land_n of_o bard_n be_v the_o 21._o of_o september_n anno_fw-la 1583._o being_n five_o month_n and_o 13._o day_n after_o our_o put_v forth_o of_o the_o river_n of_o lisbon_n have_v stay_v 15._o day_n at_o mosambique_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o spéedy_a and_o short_a voyage_n that_o in_o many_o year_n before_o and_o since_o that_o time_n be_v ever_o perform_v there_o we_o find_v the_o ship_n name_v saint_n laurence_n which_o arrive_v there_o a_o day_n before_o we_o the_o 22._o day_n the_o s._n jacob_n come_v thither_o and_o the_o next_o day_n after_o arrive_v the_o s._n francis_n there_o die_v in_o our_o ship_n 30._o person_n among_o the_o which_o some_o of_o they_o be_v slave_n and_o one_o high_a dutchman_n that_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n guard_n every_o man_n have_v be_v sick_a once_o or_o twice_o and_o let_v blood_n this_o be_v common_o the_o number_n of_o man_n that_o ordinary_o die_v in_o the_o ship_n sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n since_o it_o chance_v that_o a_o vice_n roy_fw-fr for_o the_o king_n name_v ruy_n lorenzo_n detavora_n sail_v for_o india_n that_o have_v in_o his_o ship_n 1100._o man_n and_o there_o happen_v a_o sickness_n among_o they_o so_o that_o there_o die_v thereof_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 900._o and_o all_o throw_v over_o board_n into_o the_o sea_n before_o they_o come_v to_o mosambique_n the_o vice_n roy_n himself_o be_v one_o which_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a sickness_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o the_o great_a number_n of_o man_n in_o the_o ship_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o breed_v the_o same_o therefore_o in_o these_o day_n the_o ship_n take_v no_o more_o so_o many_o man_n into_o they_o for_o that_o with_o the_o number_n they_o carry_v they_o have_v stink_a air_n and_o filth_n enough_o to_o cleanse_v within_o the_o ship_n the_o 30._o of_o september_n the_o archbishop_n my_o master_n with_o great_a triumph_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o town_n of_o goa_n and_o by_o the_o gentleman_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o country_n lead_v unto_o the_o cathedral_n church_n sing_v te_fw-la deum_fw-la laudamus_fw-la and_o after_o many_o ceremony_n and_o ancient_a custom_n they_o convey_v he_o to_o his_o palace_n which_o be_v close_o by_o the_o church_n the_o 20._o of_o november_n our_o admiral_n s._n philip_n arrive_v at_o cochin_n without_o stay_v to_o land_n in_o any_o place_n have_v endure_v much_o misery_n by_o the_o mean_v before_o rehearse_v have_v be_v seven_o month_n and_o twelve_o day_n under_o sail_n the_o last_o of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o november_n the_o ship_n sail_v from_o goa_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n and_o cochin_n there_o to_o receive_v their_o lade_n of_o pepper_n and_o other_o spice_n some_o take_v in_o their_o lade_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n as_o at_o onor_n mangator_n cananor_n etc._n etc._n and_o some_o at_o cochin_n which_o can_v always_o lade_v two_o ship_n with_o pepper_n cochin_n lie_v from_o goa_n southwarde_o about_o 90._o mile_n the_o ship_n unlade_v all_o their_o portugal_n commodity_n in_o goa_n where_o the_o merchant_n and_o factor_n be_v resident_a and_o from_o thence_o the_o ship_n do_v sail_v along_o the_o coast_n to_o take_v in_o their_o lade_n in_o pepper_n and_o to_o cochin_n as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o each_o ship_n do_v common_o lade_v eight_o thousand_o quintale_n of_o pepper_n little_o more_o or_o less_o portugal_n weight_n every_o quintale_n be_v 128._o pound_n then_o they_o come_v to_o cochin_n whither_o the_o factor_n also_o do_v travel_n and_o lade_v in_o they_o clove_n cinnamon_n and_o other_o indian_a ware_n as_o in_o my_o voyage_n homeward_o i_o will_v particular_o declare_v together_o with_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n and_o february_n anno_fw-la 1584._o 1584._o the_o ship_n with_o their_o lade_n return_v from_o cochin_n some_o before_o
with_o great_a devotion_n &_o promise_n of_o other_o wonderful_a thing_n when_o they_o come_v to_o land_n at_o the_o last_o god_n comfort_v we_o and_o send_v we_o better_o weather_n for_o that_o the_o 19_o of_o aâ—â—ill_o the_o wether_n begin_v to_o cleéere_v up_o and_o therewith_o we_o be_v in_o better_a comfort_n the_o 20._o of_o april_n we_o take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v â—6_n degree_n and_o again_o we_o see_v green_a water_n and_o some_o bird_n which_o they_o call_v alcatrace_n and_o many_o sea-wolue_n which_o they_o hold_v for_o certain_a sign_n of_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr bona_n speranza_n &_o as_o we_o think_v be_v hard_o by_o the_o land_n but_o yet_o see_v none_o the_o same_o day_n we_o have_v the_o wind_n somewhat_o full_a and_o be_v in_o great_a hope_n to_o pass_v the_o cape_n so_o that_o the_o man_n begin_v to_o be_v in_o better_a comfort_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sign_n we_o have_v see_v all_o that_o day_n we_o see_v green_a water_n till_o the_o 22_o of_o apr._n upon_o which_o day_n twice_o and_o in_o the_o night_n follow_v we_o cast_v out_o the_o lead_n and_o find_v no_o ground_n which_o be_v a_o good_a sign_n that_o we_o have_v pass_v the_o cape_n call_v das_fw-ge agulhas_fw-ge or_o the_o cape_n of_o needle_n which_o lie_v under_o 35_o degree_n and_o be_v about_o 20_o mile_n from_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr bona_fw-la speranza_n which_o lie_v under_o 34_o degree_n &_o a_o half_a and_o because_o that_o about_o this_o cape_n das_n agulhas_n there_o be_v ground_n find_v at_o the_o least_o 30_o or_o 40_o mile_n from_o the_o land_n we_o know_v we_o be_v pass_v it_o as_o also_o by_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o bird_n which_o be_v always_o find_v in_o those_o country_n and_o the_o better_a to_o assure_v we_o thereof_o the_o great_a &_o high_a sea_n leave_v we_o that_o have_v so_o long_o torment_v we_o and_o then_o we_o find_v a_o smooth_a water_n much_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a so_o that_o as_o they_o we_o seem_v to_o be_v come_v out_o of_o hell_n into_o paradise_n with_o so_o great_a joy_n that_o we_o think_v we_o be_v within_o the_o sight_n of_o some_o haven_n and_o withal_o have_v a_o good_a wind_n though_o somewhat_o cold_a the_o 23_o of_o april_n we_o pass_v the_o cape_n de_fw-fr bona_n speranza_n with_o a_o great_a and_o general_a gladness_n it_o be_v as_o then_o 3_o month_n and_o three_o day_n after_o we_o set_v sail_n from_o cochiin_n not_o once_o see_v any_o land_n or_o sand_n at_o all_o but_o only_o these_o assure_a token_n of_o the_o say_a cape_n which_o happen_v very_o seldom_o for_o that_o the_o pilot_n do_v always_o use_v what_o mean_v they_o can_v to_o see_v the_o cape_n and_o to_o know_v the_o land_n thereby_o to_o know_v certain_o that_o they_o be_v pass_v it_o for_o then_o their_o degree_n must_v lessen_v and_o there_o they_o may_v as_o soon_o make_v towards_o mosambique_n as_o to_o the_o island_n of_o s._n helena_n for_o although_o they_o can_v well_o perceive_v it_o by_o y_z e_z water_n yet_o be_v it_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o see_v the_o land_n the_o better_a to_o set_v their_o course_n unto_o s._n helena_n wherein_o they_o must_v always_o keep_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n otherwise_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o come_v at_o it_o if_o they_o leave_v that_o course_n for_o if_o they_o once_o pass_v it_o they_o can_v not_o come_v to_o it_o again_o because_o there_o blow_v continual_o but_o one_o kind_n of_o wind_n which_o be_v south_n east_n and_o thus_o have_v pass_v the_o cape_n we_o get_v before_o the_o wind_n the_o 24_o of_o april_n the_o pilot_n will_v we_o to_o give_v the_o bona_fw-la viagen_fw-mi unto_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr bona_n speranza_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o gladness_n of_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n for_o that_o as_o they_o they_o assure_v themselves_o that_o they_o sail_n to_o portugal_n and_o not_o to_o turn_v again_o into_o india_n for_o so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v not_o past_o the_o cape_n they_o be_v always_o in_o doubt_n and_o as_o than_o we_o be_v about_o 50._o mile_n beyond_o the_o cape_n the_o sign_n and_o token_n whereby_o they_o know_v themselves_o certain_o to_o have_v pass_v the_o cape_n be_v great_a heap_n and_o piece_n of_o thick_a réede_v that_o always_o thereabouts_o drive_v upon_o the_o water_n at_o least_o 15_o or_o â—â—_o mile_n from_o the_o land_n as_o also_o certain_a bird_n by_o the_o portugese_n call_v feyâ—oins_n somewhat_o great_a than_o sea_n mâ—wâ—s_v be_v white_a &_o full_a of_o black_a spot_n over_o all_o their_o body_n &_o very_o easy_a to_o be_v know_v from_o all_o other_o bird_n these_o be_v certain_a sign_n whereby_o the_o pilot_n do_v certain_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o be_v pass_v the_o cape_n and_o have_v pass_v it_o they_o set_v their_o course_n for_o s._n helena_n northwest_o &_o northwest_o &_o by_o west_n the_o 27_o of_o apr._n we_o be_v right_a in_o the_o wind_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o next_o day_n and_o they_o we_o have_v a_o calm_a be_v under_o 3â—_n degree_n on_o portugal_n side_n the_o â—9_n of_o apr._n wâ—_n gâ—t_n before_o the_o wind_n which_o be_v the_o general_a wind_n y_o it_o always_o blow_v in_o those_o country_n all_o the_o whole_a year_n until_o y_fw-es â—_o come_v to_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n and_o be_v a_o southeast_n wind_n so_o y_z t_z they_o may_v well_o let_v their_o sail_n stand_v &_o lay_v they_o down_o to_o sleep_v for_o in_o y_fw-fr e_o great_a wind_n y_o it_o blow_v there_o they_o need_v not_o strike_v their_o main_a yard_n above_o half_a the_o mast_n the_o 12_o of_o may_n in_o the_o morning_n betimes_o we_o discover_v the_o island_n of_o s._n helena_n whereat_o there_o be_v so_o great_a joy_n in_o the_o ship_n as_o if_o we_o have_v be_v in_o heaven_n &_o as_o than_o we_o be_v about_o 2_o mile_n from_o y_z e_z land_n the_o island_n lie_v from_o we_o west_n south_n west_n whereunto_o we_o sail_v so_o close_o that_o with_o a_o 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fathom_n water_n and_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o boat_n and_o man_n off_o the_o other_o ship_n that_o come_v unto_o we_o we_o put_v off_o from_o the_o land_n without_o any_o hurt_n and_o by_o those_o boat_n we_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o place_n where_o the_o other_o ship_n lay_v at_o anchor_n which_o be_v right_a against_o a_o valley_n that_o lie_v between_o two_o high_a hill_n wherein_o there_o stand_v a_o little_a church_n call_v saint_n helena_n there_o we_o find_v five_o ship_n which_o be_v the_o ship_n that_o come_v from_o malacca_n and_o the_o s._n marry_o that_o have_v be_v there_o about_o 15._o day_n
and_o nineteen_o 1519_o enter_v upon_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o october_n and_o issue_v again_o in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n after_o when_o as_o then_o the_o day_n be_v there_o at_o the_o long_a and_o the_o night_n short_a touch_v this_o strait_a you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o history_n of_o india_n and_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o englishman_n that_o also_o have_v pass_v the_o same_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o eighty_o and_o two_o command_v a_o castle_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o point_n or_o first_o entry_n into_o those_o strait_n on_o the_o south_n side_n towards_o peru_n from_o whence_o most_o part_n of_o his_o treasure_n come_v thereby_o to_o impeach_v other_o nation_n to_o enter_v or_o pass_v the_o same_o about_o this_o strait_n dwell_v certain_a great_a giant_n of_o ten_o or_o eleven_o foot_n high_a and_o high_a as_o some_o man_n write_v magellanica_fw-la the_o sixth_o part_n 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about_o half_a a_o mile_n forward_o you_o begin_v to_o have_v low_a land_n with_o sandy_a strand_n and_o tree_n all_o along_o the_o sea_n coast_n by_o all_o this_o coast_n and_o the_o low_a land_n it_o be_v all_o bankey_n ground_n wherefore_o you_o must_v keep_v from_o it_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n in_o the_o middle_a way_n of_o this_o low_a land_n there_o lie_v two_o mouth_n or_o entry_n of_o river_n that_o be_v very_o shallow_a whereby_o you_o may_v not_o enter_v into_o they_o by_o any_o mean_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o low_a land_n you_o have_v a_o river_n of_o fresh_a water_n of_o twelve_o span_n in_o the_o haven_n at_o a_o spring_n tide_n and_o within_o the_o river_n at_o low_a water_n the_o ship_n lie_v dry_a be_v sandy_a ground_n close_o by_o the_o road_n or_o entry_n of_o this_o river_n lie_v a_o village_n call_v aquina_n fama_fw-la half_a a_o mile_n within_o the_o land_n upon_o the_o river_n lie_v the_o great_a and_o mighty_a town_n in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o 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point_n or_o end_n of_o mâ—ryee_n two_o mile_n further_o there_o be_v another_o point_n of_o land_n which_o lie_v with_o this_o point_n north_n and_o south_n it_o be_v a_o low_a land_n with_o sandy_a strand_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o lie_v certain_a stone_n and_o rock_n from_o thence_o forward_o you_o run_v northward_o along_o the_o coast_n and_o a_o mile_n beyond_o it_o there_o be_v a_o village_n call_v tamboca_n and_o another_o mile_n further_o lie_v another_o place_n call_v tambico_n lie_v both_o on_o the_o sea_n side_n but_o they_o have_v no_o haven_n with_o harbour_n also_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o place_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v be_v right_o against_o this_o point_n of_o land_n you_o shall_v along_o the_o coast_n see_v a_o long_a island_n which_o a_o far_o off_o show_v like_o two_o island_n lie_v distant_a from_o the_o land_n about_o two_o mile_n it_o be_v call_v fimexima_n between_o this_o island_n and_o the_o land_n it_o be_v all_o shallow_n from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o créeke_a of_o bungo_n to_o this_o island_n aforesaid_a all_o this_o coast_n along_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o great_a mile_n be_v bankey_n ground_n riffe_n stone_n and_o other_o filth_n all_o this_o way_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bungo_n to_o this_o island_n you_o must_v run_v on_o the_o east_n side_n along_o by_o the_o land_n of_o tocaa_n from_o this_o island_n of_o fimexima_n aforesaid_a nine_o mile_n northward_o there_o be_v a_o very_a high_a land_n which_o reach_v east_n and_o west_n that_o be_v the_o land_n of_o amanguchen_n a_o great_a mighty_a and_o rich_a country_n for_o therein_o be_v one_o of_o the_o mine_n of_o silver_n of_o the_o country_n of_o japon_n in_o this_o coast_n be_v good_a haven_n as_o also_o the_o island_n of_o meagima_fw-la which_o in_o time_n past_a before_o the_o portugese_n travel_v to_o japon_n have_v great_a traffic_n for_o there_o be_v the_o staple_n of_o all_o the_o country_n of_o japon_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o ware_n 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of_o the_o portugese_n into_o the_o east_n indies_n &_o from_o thence_o to_o malacca_n china_n japon_n java_n and_o sunda_fw-la and_o from_o china_n to_o the_o western_a or_o spanish_a indies_n and_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o brasilia_n etc._n etc._n the_o four_o and_o last_o treatise_n be_v book_n a_o most_o true_a &_o exact_a summarie_n of_o all_o the_o rent_n demayne_n tolles_n tax_n impost_n tribute_n ten_o third-penny_n and_o general_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n arise_v out_o of_o all_o his_o kingdom_n land_n province_n and_o lordship_n as_o well_o of_o portugal_n as_o of_o spain_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o original_a register_n of_o his_o several_a chamber_n of_o account_n together_o with_o a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o government_n and_o pedigree_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o yet_o i_o do_v most_o hearty_o pray_v and_o wish_v that_o this_o poor_a translation_n may_v work_v in_o our_o english_a nation_n a_o 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be_v call_v coccolucio_n because_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v therewith_o be_v not_o otherwise_o trouble_v then_o in_o the_o throat_n like_v unto_o hen_n which_o have_v the_o pip_n after_o the_o which_o follow_v many_o pestilent_a fever_n with_o diverse_a strange_a fit_n which_o continue_v not_o above_o four_o day_n not_o long_o before_o the_o plague_n be_v so_o great_a in_o portugal_n that_o in_o two_o year_n space_n there_o die_v in_o lisbon_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 80._o thousand_o people_n after_o the_o which_o plague_n the_o say_a disease_n ensue_v which_o wrought_v great_a destruction_n throughout_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o spain_n the_o five_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o same_o year_n have_v some_o understanding_n in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n i_o place_v myself_o with_o a_o dutch_a gentleman_n who_o determine_v to_o travail_v into_o portugal_n to_o see_v the_o country_n and_o with_o he_o stay_v to_o take_v a_o more_o convenient_a time_n for_o my_o pretend_a voyage_n 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diego_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n all_o the_o lord_n and_o state_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a assemble_v at_o lisbon_n and_o there_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n take_v their_o oath_n of_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n unto_o don_n philip_n the_o young_a prince_n of_o spain_n and_o next_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n of_o the_o lung_n his_o father_n in_o his_o dominion_n of_o spain_n portugal_n and_o other_o land_n and_o country_n 1582._o the_o next_o year_n anno_fw-la 1582._o a_o great_a navy_n of_o ship_n be_v prepare_v in_o lisbon_n who_o general_n be_v the_o marquesse_n de_fw-fr sancta_fw-la cruse_n accompany_v with_o the_o principal_a gentleman_n and_o captain_n both_o of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n who_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n therein_o to_o show_v the_o great_a affection_n and_o desire_n they_o have_v to_o serve_v their_o prince_n sail_v with_o the_o say_a navy_n to_o the_o flemish_a island_n to_o fight_v with_o don_n antonio_n that_o lie_v about_o those_o isle_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o frenchman_n who_o general_n be_v one_o philip_n strozzi_n these_o two_o fléet_n meeting_n together_o fight_v most_o cruel_o to_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o both_o part_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n don_n antonio_n with_o his_o french_a man_n be_v overthrow_v and_o many_o of_o they_o take_v prisoner_n among_o the_o which_o be_v diverse_a gentleman_n of_o great_a account_n in_o france_n who_o by_o the_o marquis_n commandment_n be_v all_o behead_v in_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n michael_n the_o rest_n be_v bring_v into_o spain_n be_v put_v into_o the_o galley_n don_n antonio_n himself_o escape_v in_o a_o small_a ship_n and_o the_o general_n strozzi_n also_o who_o be_v hurt_v in_o y_z e_z battle_n die_v of_o the_o same_o wound_n by_o this_o victory_n the_o spaniard_n be_v so_o proud_a that_o in_o lisbon_n great_a triumph_n be_v hold_v for_o the_o same_o and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr sancta_fw-la crus_n receive_v therein_o with_o great_a joy_n which_o do_v and_o all_o thing_n be_v pacify_v in_o portugal_n the_o king_n leave_v his_o sister_n son_n don_n albertus_n cardinal_n of_o austria_n governor_n of_o lisbon_n and_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o with_o the_o say_a cardinal_n mother_n return_v and_o keep_v court_n at_o madrill_n in_o spain_n the_o 2._o chapter_n the_o beginning_n of_o my_o voyage_n into_o the_o east_n or_o portugal_n indies_n stay_v at_o lisbon_n the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n there_o not_o be_v great_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o new_a &_o fresh_a disagrée_v of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o portugese_n occasion_n be_v offer_v to_o accomplish_v my_o desire_n there_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o lisbon_n a_o monk_n of_o s._n dominick_n order_n named_z don_z frey_n vincente_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n of_o a_o noble_a house_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a learning_n have_v of_o long_a time_n be_v chaplain_n unto_o sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n who_o be_v with_o he_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o barbariâ—_n where_o king_n sebastian_n be_v slay_v be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o from_o thence_o ransom_v who_o learning_n and_o good_a behaviour_n be_v know_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n he_o make_v great_a account_n of_o he_o place_v he_o in_o his_o own_o chapel_n and_o desire_v to_o prefer_v he_o the_o archbishopricke_n of_o all_o the_o indies_n be_v void_a with_o confirmation_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o invest_v he_o therewith_o although_o he_o refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o fear_v the_o long_a and_o tedious_a travail_n he_o have_v to_o make_v thither_o but_o in_o the_o end_n through_o the_o king_n persuasion_n he_o take_v it_o upon_o he_o with_o promise_n within_o four_o or_o five_o year_n at_o the_o further_a to_o recall_v he_o home_o again_o and_o to_o give_v he_o
have_v make_v with_o the_o land_n about_o one_o hour_n or_o more_o we_o perceive_v land_n right_a before_o we_o and_o be_v within_o two_o mile_n thereof_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o dark_a and_o misty_a weather_n we_o can_v no_o soon_o perceive_v which_o put_v we_o in_o great_a fear_n for_o our_o judgement_n be_v clean_o contrary_a but_o the_o weather_n beginning_n to_o clear_v up_o we_o know_v the_o land_n for_o it_o be_v a_o part_n or_o bank_n of_o the_o point_n call_v cabo_n falso_n which_o be_v about_o fifteen_o mile_n on_o this_o side_n the_o cape_n de_fw-fr bona_n speranza_n towards_o mossambique_n the_o cape_n de_fw-fr bona_n speranza_n lie_v under_o 34._o degree_n southward_a there_o we_o have_v a_o calm_a and_o fair_a weather_n which_o continue_v about_o half_a a_o day_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n with_o our_o line_n we_o get_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n upon_o the_o same_o land_n at_o ten_o or_o twelve_o fathom_n water_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a fish_n much_o like_o to_o haddock_n the_o portugese_n call_n they_o pescados_n the_o twenty_o of_o the_o same_o month_n we_o meet_v again_o with_o saint_n francisco_n and_o speak_v with_o she_o and_o so_o keep_v company_n together_o till_o the_o 24._o of_o june_n when_o we_o lose_v she_o again_o the_o same_o day_n we_o strike_v all_o our_o sail_n because_o we_o have_v a_o contrary_a wind_n and_o lay_v two_o day_n still_o drive_v up_o and_o down_o not_o to_o loose_v any_o way_n mean_v time_n we_o be_v against_o the_o high_a land_n of_o tarradonaâ—al_n which_o begin_v in_o 32._o degree_n and_o end_v in_o 30._o and_o be_v distant_a from_o capo_n de_fw-fr bona_n speranza_n 150._o mile_n in_o this_o place_n they_o common_o use_v to_o takâ—_n counsel_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o ship_n whether_o it_o be_v best_o for_o they_o to_o sail_v through_o within_o the_o land_n of_o s._n laurenso_n or_o without_o it_o for_o that_o within_o the_o land_n they_o sail_v to_o mossambique_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o 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in_o compass_n as_o some_o hold_n opinion_n 3000_o italian_a mile_n and_o as_o some_o write_v 4000_o which_o shall_v be_v six_o or_o eight_o hundred_o dutch_a mile_n this_o island_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v very_o temperate_a and_o therefore_o well_o people_v but_o believe_v in_o mahomet_n marcus_n paulus_n say_v that_o the_o island_n be_v govern_v by_o four_o ancient_a man_n it_o be_v full_a of_o wild_a beast_n and_o strange_a fowl_n whereof_o he_o write_v many_o fable_n not_o worthy_a the_o rehearsal_n this_o island_n have_v elephant_n &_o all_o kind_n of_o beast_n which_o have_v but_o one_o horn_n whereof_o one_o be_v call_v a_o indian_a ass_n with_o whole_a foot_n uncloven_v a_o other_o be_v call_v orix_n with_o cleave_a foot_n it_o have_v many_o snake_n effte_n &_o great_a store_n of_o wood_n of_o red_a sandale_n which_o be_v there_o little_o esteem_v for_o the_o great_a abundance_n there_o the_o sea_n yield_v much_o amber_n it_o abound_v also_o in_o rice_n barley_n orange_n lemon_n citron_n &_o million_o which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o gripe_v they_o both_o red_a white_z &_o yellow_a and_o better_a than_o we_o and_o much_o ginger_n which_o they_o eat_v green_a honey_n &_o sugar_n in_o such_o abundance_n that_o they_o know_v not_o whither_o to_o send_v it_o saffron_n many_o medicinable_a herb_n and_o indian_a nut_n it_o likewise_o yield_v silver_n and_o have_v many_o river_n beautiful_a fountain_n and_o diverse_a haven_n whether_o many_o saracen_n &_o moor_n do_v bring_v their_o merchandise_n as_o clothes_n of_o gold_n &_o silver_n linen_n make_v of_o cotton_n wool_n and_o such_o like_a from_o s._n laurenso_n to_o mossambique_n which_o lie_v from_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o das_n corentes_n 120._o mile_n and_o be_v a_o island_n of_o 220._o mile_n long_o stretch_v north_n &_o south_n and_o in_o breadth_n 70._o mile_n begin_v from_o the_o first_o point_n until_o you_o come_v at_o the_o cape_n in_o 26._o degree_n and_o end_v in_o the_o north_n in_o 11._o degree_n the_o people_n of_o the_o island_n be_v black_a like_o those_o of_o mossambique_n and_o go_v naked_a but_o the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n be_v not_o so_o much_o curl_v as_o they_o of_o mossambique_n and_o not_o full_a so_o black_a the_o portugese_n have_n not_o special_a traffic_n there_o because_o there_o be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v have_v for_o as_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o very_o well_o know_v the_o 1._o of_o august_n we_o pass_v the_o flat_n call_v os_fw-la baixos_n de_fw-fr judea_n that_o be_v the_o flat_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o cape_n das_fw-mi corentes_n 30._o mile_n and_o lie_v between_o the_o island_n of_o s._n laurence_n &_o the_o firm_a land_n that_o be_v from_o the_o island_n fifty_o mile_n and_o from_o the_o firm_a land_n seaventy_n mile_n which_o flat_n begin_v under_o 22._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a and_o continue_v to_o twenty_o one_o degree_n there_o be_v great_a care_n to_o be_v take_v lest_o man_n fall_v upon_o they_o for_o they_o be_v very_o dangerous_a and_o many_o ship_n have_v be_v lose_v there_o and_o of_o late_a in_o anno_fw-la 1585._o 1585._o a_o ship_n come_v from_o portugal_n call_v s._n jago_n be_v admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o first_o voyage_n go_v with_o we_o from_o lisbon_n for_o vice_n admiral_n as_o in_o another_o place_n we_o shall_v declare_v the_o four_o of_o august_n we_o descry_v the_o land_n of_o mossambique_n which_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o flatte_n of_o the_o jew_n nintie_a mile_n under_o fifteen_o degree_n southwards_o the_o next_o day_n we_o enter_v into_o the_o road_n of_o mossambique_n and_o as_o we_o enter_v we_o espy_v the_o foresay_a ship_n call_v s._n jago_n which_o enter_v with_o we_o and_o it_o be_v not_o above_o one_o hour_n after_o we_o have_v descry_v it_o be_v the_o first_o time_n we_o have_v see_v it_o since_o it_o leave_v we_o at_o the_o island_n of_o madera_n where_o we_o separate_v ourselves_o there_o we_o find_v 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thither_o out_o of_o all_o part_n of_o india_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v send_v over_o land_n to_o venice_n and_o also_o carry_v throughout_o all_o turkey_n armenia_n arabia_n persia_n and_o every_o way_n there_o be_v likewise_o bring_v thither_o all_o manner_n of_o merchandise_n from_o those_o country_n that_o be_v from_o persia_n out_o of_o the_o country_n name_v coracone_n and_o dâ—aâ—_n and_o other_o place_n great_a store_n of_o rich_a tapestry_n &_o coverlet_n which_o be_v call_v alcatiffâ—s_n out_o of_o turkey_n all_o manner_n of_o chamlet_n out_o of_o arabia_n diverse_a sort_n of_o drug_n for_o pothecary_n as_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la manna_n mirre_v frankincense_n &_o such_o like_a diverse_a goodly_a horse_n that_o be_v excellent_a for_o breed_v all_o manner_n of_o most_o excellent_a oriental_a pearl_n out_o of_o mascatte_n a_o haven_n lie_v between_o the_o cape_n of_o roselgate_n and_o moncadon_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o arabia_n diverse_a sort_n of_o date_n and_o 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the_o country_n of_o surie_n three_o day_n iornie_a from_o tripoli_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n this_o company_n of_o people_n or_o caffila_n observe_v this_o order_n that_o be_v every_o year_n twice_o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o september_n there_o be_v a_o captain_n and_o certain_a hundreth_n of_o â—annisaries_n which_o convaye_v the_o say_a caffila_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o town_n of_o bassora_n from_o whence_o they_o travail_n by_o water_n unto_o ormus_n the_o merchant_n know_v the_o time_n when_o the_o caruana_n or_o caffila_n will_v come_v so_o that_o against_o that_o time_n they_o make_v and_o prepare_v their_o merchandise_n in_o a_o readiness_n and_o then_o be_v bring_v thither_o diverse_a camel_n dromedary_n moil_n and_o horse_n everye_o man_n his_o troop_n which_o be_v there_o likewise_o to_o be_v sell_v so_o that_o there_o be_v assemble_v at_o the_o least_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o person_n all_o together_o 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in_o his_o three_o chapter_n and_o second_o verse_n lift_v up_o your_o eye_n and_o behold_v what_o fornication_n you_o commit_v in_o every_o place_n you_o sit_v in_o the_o street_n and_o stay_v for_o your_o companion_n like_o the_o arabian_a in_o the_o wood_n etc._n etc._n i_o remember_v that_o we_o fall_v among_o many_o thousand_o of_o these_o people_n which_o in_o great_a poverty_n dwell_v within_o the_o wood_n and_o sandy_a down_n that_o be_v altogether_o barren_a where_o they_o live_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n lie_v with_o their_o camel_n get_v their_o lyve_n only_o by_o rob_v and_o steal_v their_o meat_n and_o best_a bread_n be_v cake_n which_o they_o bake_v under_o camel_n dung_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n which_o the_o sand_n make_v hot_a and_o camel_n milk_n and_o flesh_n with_o such_o like_a unprofitable_a meat_n to_o conclude_v they_o live_v like_o miserable_a man_n as_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v likewise_o there_o be_v certain_a victualler_n that_o follow_v this_o company_n which_o carry_v all_o kind_n of_o thing_n with_o they_o as_o honey_n date_n sheep_n goat_n hen_n egg_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o victual_n and_o provision_n so_o that_o for_o money_n they_o may_v have_v what_o they_o will_v every_o night_n they_o lie_v still_o and_o have_v their_o tent_n wherein_o they_o sleep_v keep_v good_a watch_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o travail_v to_o the_o town_n of_o bassora_n and_o pass_v through_o babylon_n now_o call_v bagedet_fw-la and_o through_o other_o place_n be_v at_o bassora_n they_o stay_v their_o certain_a day_n where_o again_o they_o assemble_v themselves_o to_o return_v home_o and_o travail_v in_o the_o like_a sort_n back_o again_o unto_o aleppo_n whereby_o all_o manner_n of_o merchandise_n out_o of_o all_o place_n be_v bring_v thither_o in_o great_a abundance_n by_o great_a number_n of_o travel_v merchant_n of_o all_o nation_n whatsoever_o except_o spaniard_n portugese_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n subject_n which_o be_v narrow_o look_v unto_o although_o diverse_a time_n many_o of_o they_o pass_v among_o the_o rest_n under_o the_o name_n of_o french_a man_n english_a man_n or_o venetian_n which_o nation_n have_v their_o factor_n and_o servant_n continual_o resident_a in_o aleppo_n as_o also_o in_o tripoli_n where_o their_o daily_a traffic_n be_v from_o venice_n marseilles_n and_o london_n and_o in_o tripoli_n they_o unlade_v their_o ware_n and_o there_o the_o ship_n take_v in_o their_o lade_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o send_v their_o merchandise_n by_o land_n to_o and_o from_o aleppo_n where_o they_o use_v great_a traffic_n and_o have_v many_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n grant_v they_o by_o the_o great_a turk_n and_o for_o that_o we_o be_v now_o speak_v of_o turk_n i_o must_v not_o forget_v to_o show_v you_o how_o and_o in_o what_o sort_n the_o great_a turk_n have_v every_o day_n news_n and_o letter_n from_o all_o his_o kingdom_n &_o country_n that_o be_v so_o great_a wild_a waist_n and_o spread_v so_o far_o abroad_o one_o from_o the_o other_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o throughout_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o turkey_n they_o use_v dove_n or_o pigeon_n which_o be_v bring_v up_o &_o accustom_v thereunto_o have_v ring_n about_o their_o leg_n these_o dove_n or_o pigeon_n be_v bear_v from_o bassora_n and_o babylon_n unto_o aleppo_n and_o constantinople_n and_o so_o from_o thence_o back_o again_o and_o when_o there_o be_v any_o great_a occasion_n of_o importance_n to_o be_v advertise_v or_o send_v they_o make_v the_o letter_n fast_o unto_o the_o ring_n that_o be_v about_o the_o pigeon_n foot_n and_o so_o let_v they_o fly_v whereby_o the_o letter_n with_o the_o dove_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o place_n whither_o it_o shall_v go_v and_o they_o fly_v sometime_o a_o thousand_o mile_n which_o man_n will_v think_v impossible_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v most_o true_a and_o affirm_v by_o such_o as_o come_v from_o thence_o i_o have_v see_v of_o the_o dove_n in_o india_n that_o a_o venetian_a my_o good_a friend_n show_v i_o which_o for_o the_o strangeness_n thereof_o have_v bring_v of_o they_o with_o he_o into_o india_n but_o let_v we_o now_o return_v unto_o our_o matter_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o ormus_n which_o lie_v under_o 27._o degree_n and_o in_o summer_n time_n be_v so_o unreasonable_a and_o intolerable_a hot_a that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v and_o sleep_n in_o wooden_a cestern_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n full_a of_o water_n and_o all_o naked_a both_o man_n and_o woman_n lie_v clean_o under_o water_n save_v only_o their_o head_n all_o their_o house_n be_v flat_o above_o and_o in_o the_o top_n thereof_o they_o make_v hole_n to_o let_v the_o air_n come_v in_o like_o those_o of_o cayro_n and_o they_o use_v certain_a instrument_n like_o waggins_n with_o bellows_n to_o bear_v the_o people_n in_o and_o together_o wind_n to_o cool_v
island_n but_o they_o may_v free_o use_v they_o upon_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o secret_o in_o their_o house_n thereby_o to_o shun_v and_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o dislike_n that_o may_v be_v give_v to_o christian_n which_o be_v but_o new_o baptize_v but_o touch_v the_o worldly_a policy_n or_o good_a government_n of_o the_o country_n and_o execute_v of_o justice_n as_o also_o for_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o town_n man_n in_o the_o city_n it_o be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o and_o they_o be_v under_o the_o portugese_n law_n and_o he_o that_o be_v once_o christen_v and_o be_v after_o find_v to_o use_v any_o heathenish_a superstition_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o inquisition_n what_o so_o ever_o he_o be_v or_o for_o any_o point_n of_o religion_n what_o so_o ever_o the_o island_n have_v nothing_o of_o itself_o to_o nourish_v it_o withal_o but_o only_o some_o cattle_n hen_n goat_n dove_n etc._n etc._n but_o very_o few_o because_o of_o the_o barrenness_n and_o evil_a situation_n of_o the_o place_n which_o be_v a_o most_o hilly_a barren_a and_o wild_a country_n and_o full_a of_o waste_a ground_n all_o their_o necessary_n as_o beast_n hen_n hog_n egg_n milk_n etc._n etc._n come_v from_o salsette_n and_o bard_n but_o most_o part_n out_o of_o the_o firm_a land_n corn_n rice_n and_o other_o grain_n also_o oil_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n come_v from_o other_o country_n and_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o river_n as_o from_o cambaia_n on_o the_o north_n side_n and_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n and_o other_o place_n as_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o coast_n we_o have_v in_o part_n declare_v of_o wine_n call_v wine_n of_o palm_n tree_n they_o have_v enough_o and_o so_o much_o that_o they_o have_v to_o spare_v for_o other_o place_n they_o have_v but_o little_a fresh_a water_n but_o only_o one_o well_o call_v banganiin_n which_o stand_v about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n with_o out_o the_o city_n wherewith_o the_o whole_a town_n be_v serve_v which_o the_o slave_n fetch_v in_o pot_n &_o sell_v it_o in_o the_o town_n and_o be_v very_o good_a to_o drink_v for_o water_n to_o dress_v meat_n wash_v and_o do_v other_o thing_n withal_o they_o common_o have_v well_n within_o their_o house_n the_o land_n of_o itself_o be_v very_o stony_a and_o dry_a have_v a_o kind_n of_o red_a earth_n so_o that_o some_o italian_a alchemisst_n have_v promise_v to_o get_v copper_n &_o gold_n out_o of_o the_o same_o which_o neither_o y_o e_o king_n nor_o viceroy_n will_v ever_o consent_v unto_o fear_v lest_o the_o report_n of_o such_o treasure_n will_v be_v occasion_n of_o great_a trouble_n unto_o they_o by_o their_o enemy_n that_o be_v round_o about_o they_o through_o the_o desire_n that_o they_o have_v of_o riches_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v defer_v to_o seek_v for_o it_o by_o the_o map_n hereafter_o follow_v you_o may_v see_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o island_n and_o town_n of_o goa_n with_o all_o the_o street_n church_n and_o place_n lively_o describe_v the_o 29._o chapter_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o portugese_n and_o such_o as_o be_v issue_v from_o they_o call_v mestico_v or_o half_a countryman_n as_o well_o of_o goa_n as_o of_o all_o the_o oriental_a country_n the_o portugese_n in_o india_n be_v many_o of_o they_o marry_v with_o the_o natural_a bear_v woman_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o child_n proceed_v of_o they_o be_v call_v mestico_v that_o be_v half_a countryman_n these_o mestico_v be_v common_o of_o yelowish_a colour_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v many_o woman_n among_o they_o that_o be_v fair_a and_o well_o form_v the_o child_n of_o the_o portugese_n both_o boy_n and_o gyrl_n which_o be_v bear_v in_o india_n be_v call_v castisos_fw-la and_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_v unto_o the_o portugese_n only_o somewhat_o differ_v in_o colour_n for_o they_o draw_v towards_o a_o yellow_a colour_n the_o child_n of_o those_o castisos_fw-la be_v yellow_a and_o altogether_o like_o the_o mestico_v and_o the_o child_n of_o mestico_v be_v of_o colour_n and_o fashion_n like_o the_o natural_a bear_v countryman_n or_o decaniin_n of_o the_o country_n so_o that_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o portugese_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v in_o the_o three_o degree_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v natural_a indian_n both_o in_o colour_n &_o fashion_n their_o live_n and_o daily_a traffic_n be_v to_o bengala_n pegu_n malacca_n cambaia_n china_n and_o every_o way_n both_o north_n and_o south_n also_o in_o goa_n there_o be_v hold_v a_o daily_a assembly_n or_o meeting_n together_o as_o well_o of_o the_o citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n as_o of_o all_o nation_n throughout_o india_n and_o of_o the_o country_n border_v on_o the_o same_o which_o be_v like_o the_o meeting_n upon_o the_o burse_n in_o andwarpe_n yet_o differ_v much_o from_o that_o for_o that_o hither_o in_o goa_n there_o come_v as_o well_o gentleman_n as_o merchant_n and_o other_o and_o there_o be_v all_o kind_n of_o indian_a commodity_n to_o sell_v so_o that_o in_o a_o manner_n it_o be_v like_o a_o fair_a this_o meeting_n be_v only_o before_o noon_n every_o day_n in_o the_o year_n except_o sunday_n and_o holy_a day_n it_o begin_v in_o y_z e_z morning_n at_o 7._o of_o the_o clock_n and_o continue_v till_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n but_o not_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n nor_o after_o noon_n in_o the_o principal_a street_n of_o the_o city_n name_v the_o straight_a street_n and_o be_v call_v the_o leylon_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o outroop_n there_o be_v certain_a crier_n appoint_v by_o the_o city_n for_o y_o e_o purpose_n which_o have_v of_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v cry_v and_o sell_v these_o go_v all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o leylon_n or_o outroop_n all_o behangd_v about_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o gold_n chain_n all_o kind_n of_o costly_a jewel_n pearl_n ring_n and_o precious_a stone_n likewise_o they_o have_v run_v about_o they_o many_o sort_n of_o captive_n and_o slave_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n young_a and_o old_a which_o be_v daily_a sell_v there_o as_o beast_n be_v sell_v with_o we_o where_o every_o one_o may_v choose_v which_o like_v he_o best_o every_o one_o at_o a_o certain_a price_n there_o be_v also_o arabian_a horse_n all_o kind_n of_o spice_n and_o dry_a drug_n sweet_a gum_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n fine_a and_o costly_a coverlet_n and_o many_o curious_a thing_n out_o of_o cambaia_n sinde_n bengala_n china_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o see_v in_o what_o sort_n many_o of_o they_o get_v their_o livinge_n which_o every_o day_n come_v thither_o to_o buy_v ware_n and_o at_o a_o other_o time_n sell_v they_o again_o and_o when_o any_o man_n die_v all_o his_o good_n be_v bring_v thither_o &_o sell_v to_o the_o last_o penny_n worth_n in_o the_o same_o outroop_n who_o soever_o they_o be_v yea_o although_o they_o be_v the_o viceroy_n good_n and_o this_o be_v do_v to_o do_v right_a and_o justice_n unto_o orphan_n &_o widow_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v sell_v with_o the_o first_o where_o every_o man_n may_v see_v it_o so_o that_o every_o year_n there_o be_v great_a quantity_n of_o ware_n sell_v within_o that_o city_n for_o that_o there_o die_v many_o man_n within_o the_o town_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o disorder_a living_n together_o with_o the_o hotenes_n of_o the_o country_n the_o like_a assembly_n be_v hold_v in_o all_o place_n of_o india_n where_o the_o portugese_n inhabit_v there_o be_v some_o marry_v portugese_n that_o get_v their_o live_n by_o their_o slave_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n whereof_o some_o have_v 12_o some_o 20_o and_o some_o 30_o for_o it_o co_v they_o but_o little_a to_o keep_v they_o these_o slave_n for_o money_n do_v labour_n for_o such_o as_o have_v need_n of_o their_o help_n some_o fetch_v fresh_a water_n and_o sell_v it_o for_o money_n about_o the_o street_n the_o woman_n slave_n make_v all_o sort_n of_o confecture_n and_o conserve_n of_o indian_a fruit_n much_o fine_a needle_n work_n both_o cut_n and_o wrought_v work_n and_o they_o their_o master_n send_v the_o fair_a and_o the_o young_a of_o they_o well_o dress_v up_o with_o their_o ware_n about_o the_o street_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o that_o by_o the_o neatnes_n &_o beauty_n of_o the_o say_a woman_n slave_n man_n may_v be_v move_v to_o buy_v which_o happen_v more_o for_o the_o affection_n they_o have_v to_o the_o slave_n &_o to_o fulfil_v their_o pleasure_n with_o they_o then_o for_o any_o desire_n to_o the_o conserve_n or_o needle_n work_v for_o these_o slave_n do_v never_o refuse_v they_o but_o make_v their_o daily_a live_n thereby_o and_o with_o the_o gain_n that_o they_o by_o that_o mean_n bring_v home_o their_o master_n may_v well_o keep_v and_o maintain_v they_o there_o be_v other_o that_o
be_v dead_a be_v burn_v to_o ash_n and_o some_o woman_n be_v alive_a be_v burn_v with_o they_o that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v gentleman_n or_o nobleman_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o bramenes_n which_o be_v their_o idolatrous_a priest_n also_o for_o the_o merchant_n some_o of_o they_o eat_v all_o thing_n except_o cow_n or_o buffle_n flesh_n which_o they_o esteem_v to_o be_v holy_a other_o eat_v not_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o that_o have_v either_o life_n or_o blood_n in_o it_o as_o those_o of_o gusarata_n and_o the_o banianes_n of_o cambaia_n which_o observe_v pythagoras_n law_n most_o of_o they_o pray_v unto_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n yet_o they_o do_v all_o acknowledge_v a_o god_n that_o make_v create_v and_o rule_v all_o thing_n and_o that_o after_o this_o life_n there_o be_v a_o other_o wherein_o man_n shall_v be_v reward_v according_a to_o their_o work_n but_o they_o have_v idol_n and_o image_n which_o they_o call_v pagode_n cut_v and_o form_v most_o ugly_a and_o like_o monstrous_a devil_n to_o who_o daily_o they_o offer_v and_o say_v that_o those_o holy_a man_n have_v be_v live_v among_o they_o whereof_o they_o tell_v so_o many_o miracle_n as_o it_o be_v wonderful_a and_o say_v that_o they_o be_v intercessor_n between_o they_o and_o god_n the_o devil_n often_o time_n answer_v they_o out_o of_o those_o image_n who_o they_o likewise_o know_v and_o do_v he_o great_a honour_n by_o offer_v unto_o he_o to_o keep_v friendship_n with_o he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o hurt_v they_o they_o have_v a_o custom_n when_o any_o maid_n be_v to_o be_v marry_v and_o that_o they_o will_v honour_v their_o pagode_n for_o the_o more_o credit_n to_o the_o bridegroom_n they_o bring_v the_o bride_n with_o great_a triumph_n and_o music_n before_o their_o pagode_n which_o be_v make_v with_o a_o pin_n of_o ivory_n bone_n to_o who_o the_o near_a friend_n and_o kinswoman_n of_o the_o bride_n together_o with_o the_o bride_n do_v go_v and_o by_o force_n make_v the_o image_n to_o take_v the_o bride_n maidenhead_n so_o that_o the_o blood_n remain_v still_o upon_o the_o image_n for_o a_o remembrance_n thereof_o and_o then_o after_o other_o devilish_a superstition_n and_o ceremony_n have_v make_v their_o offering_n they_o bring_v the_o bride_n home_o where_o she_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o bridegroom_n he_o be_v very_o joyful_a and_o proud_a that_o their_o pagode_n have_v honour_v he_o so_o much_o and_o ease_v he_o of_o so_o much_o labour_n they_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o custom_n to_o pray_v unto_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o meet_v withal_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o all_o that_o day_n after_o they_o pray_v unto_o it_o be_v it_o hog_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o if_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o they_o go_v out_o they_o chance_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n to_o see_v a_o crow_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a number_n in_o india_n they_o will_v not_o go_v forth_o of_o their_o door_n all_o that_o day_n no_o not_o for_o all_o the_o good_n in_o the_o world_n for_o they_o esteem_v it_o a_o evil_a sign_n and_o a_o unlucky_a day_n they_o pray_v likewise_o to_o the_o new_a moon_n and_o when_o she_o first_o appear_v they_o fall_v upon_o their_o knee_n and_o salute_v she_o with_o great_a devotion_n there_o be_v among_o they_o certain_a people_n call_v jogos_n which_o be_v such_o as_o we_o call_v hermit_n and_o those_o do_v they_o esteem_v for_o holy_a man_n these_o man_n live_v a_o very_a strict_a life_n with_o great_a abstinence_n and_o make_v the_o common_a people_n believe_v many_o strange_a thing_n they_o have_v likewise_o many_o soothsayer_n and_o witch_n which_o use_v juggle_v and_o travel_v throughout_o the_o country_n have_v about_o they_o many_o live_v snake_n which_o they_o know_v how_o to_o bewitch_v and_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o little_a basket_n they_o pull_v they_o out_o and_o make_v they_o dance_v turn_v and_o wind_n at_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o certain_a instrument_n whereon_o they_o play_v and_o speak_v unto_o they_o they_o wind_n they_o about_o their_o neck_n arm_n and_o leg_n kiss_v they_o with_o a_o thousand_o other_o devise_n only_o to_o get_v money_n they_o be_v all_o for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o skilful_a in_o prepare_v of_o poison_n wherewith_o they_o do_v many_o strange_a thing_n and_o easy_o poison_v each_o other_o their_o dwelling_n and_o house_n be_v very_o little_a and_o low_o cover_v with_o straw_n without_o window_n and_o very_o low_a and_o narrow_a door_n so_o that_o a_o man_n must_v almost_o creep_v upon_o his_o knee_n to_o go_v in_o their_o household_n stuff_n be_v mat_n of_o straw_n both_o to_o sit_v and_o lie_v upon_o their_o table_n table-clothe_n and_o napkin_n be_v make_v of_o the_o great_a indian_a fig_n leave_v they_o serve_v they_o not_o only_o for_o table_n sheet_n and_o other_o linen_n but_o also_o for_o dish_n wherein_o they_o put_v their_o meat_n which_o you_o shall_v likewise_o see_v in_o the_o grocer_n and_o pothecary_n shop_n to_o put_v and_o wrap_v in_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o they_o have_v within_o their_o shop_n as_o we_o do_v in_o paper_n they_o likewise_o join_v they_o together_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o can_v put_v both_o butter_n oil_n &_o such_o liquid_a stuff_n therein_o and_o also_o whatsoever_o come_v to_o hand_n to_o dress_v their_o meat_n they_o have_v certain_a earthen_a pot_n wherein_o they_o see_v rice_n and_o make_v hole_n in_o the_o ground_n wherein_o they_o stamp_v it_o or_o beat_v it_o with_o a_o wooden_a pestle_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n and_o they_o be_v so_o miserable_a that_o they_o buy_v the_o rice_n in_o the_o husk_n as_o it_o grow_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o some_o of_o they_o have_v rice_n sow_v behind_o their_o house_n to_o serve_v their_o necessary_a use_n they_o use_v to_o drink_v out_o of_o a_o copper_n can_v with_o a_o spout_n whereby_o they_o let_v the_o water_n fall_v down_o into_o their_o mouth_n and_o never_o touch_v the_o pot_n with_o their_o lip_n their_o house_n be_v common_o straw_v with_o cow_n dung_n which_o they_o say_v kill_v flea_n they_o be_v very_o clean_o on_o their_o body_n for_o every_o day_n they_o wash_v themselves_o all_o their_o body_n over_o as_o often_o as_o they_o ease_v themselves_o or_o make_v water_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n like_o the_o moor_n or_o mahometan_n they_o wash_v themselves_o with_o the_o left_a hand_n because_o they_o eat_v with_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o use_v no_o spoon_n they_o do_v keep_v and_o observe_v their_o ceremony_n and_o superstition_n with_o great_a devotion_n for_o they_o never_o go_v forth_o without_o pray_v when_o they_o travail_v by_o the_o way_n they_o have_v on_o every_o hill_n cliff_n hole_n or_o den_n their_o pagode_n and_o idol_n in_o most_o devilish_a and_o deform_a shape_n cut_v and_o hew_v out_o of_o the_o stone_n and_o rock_n with_o their_o furnise_n hard_a by_o they_o and_o a_o cistern_n not_o far_o from_o they_o which_o be_v always_o full_a of_o water_n and_o every_o one_o that_o pass_v by_o wash_v their_o foot_n therein_o and_o so_o fall_v down_o before_o their_o idol_n some_o set_n before_o he_o for_o a_o offer_v fruit_n rice_n egg_n hen_n etc._n etc._n as_o their_o devotion_n serve_v &_o then_o come_v the_o bramenes_n their_o priest_n and_o take_v it_o away_o and_o eat_v it_o make_v the_o common_a people_n believe_v that_o the_o pagode_n have_v eat_v it_o when_o they_o will_v make_v a_o voyage_n to_o sea_n they_o use_v at_o the_o least_o fourteen_o day_n before_o they_o enter_v into_o their_o ship_n to_o make_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n with_o sound_v of_o trumpet_n and_o to_o make_v fierce_a that_o it_o may_v be_v hear_v and_o see_v both_o by_o night_n and_o day_n the_o ship_n be_v hang_v about_o with_o flag_n wherewith_o they_o say_v they_o feast_v their_o pagode_n that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o good_a voyage_n the_o like_a do_v they_o at_o their_o return_n for_o a_o thanksgiving_n fourteen_o day_n long_o and_o thus_o they_o use_v to_o do_v in_o all_o their_o feast_n affair_n 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account_n they_o cast_v in_o sweet_a sander_n &_o other_o spice_n with_o rice_n corn_n and_o such_o like_a and_o much_o oil_n because_o the_o fire_n shall_v burn_v the_o strong_a which_o do_v they_o lie_v the_o dead_a bramenes_n in_o it_o then_o come_v his_o wife_n with_o music_n &_o many_o of_o her_o near_a friend_n all_o sing_v certain_a praise_n in_o commendation_n of_o her_o husband_n life_n put_v she_o in_o comfort_n &_o encourage_v she_o to_o follow_v her_o husband_n &_o go_v with_o he_o into_o the_o other_o world_n then_o she_o take_v all_o her_o jewel_n and_o part_v they_o among_o her_o friend_n &_o so_o with_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n she_o leap_v into_o the_o fire_n and_o be_v present_o cover_v with_o wood_n and_o oil_n so_o she_o be_v quick_o dead_a &_o w_o t_o her_o husband_n body_n burn_v to_o ash_n and_o iâ—_n it_o chance_v as_o not_o very_o often_o it_o do_v that_o any_o woman_n refuse_v to_o be_v burn_v with_o her_o husband_n than_o they_o cut_v the_o hair_n clean_o 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therein_o thereby_o to_o have_v the_o better_a mean_n to_o fulfil_v their_o lust_n which_o the_o king_n perceive_v &_o that_o thereby_o his_o principal_a lord_n captains_z and_o soldier_n which_o uphelde_v his_o estate_n and_o kingdom_n be_v so_o consume_v and_o bring_v unto_o their_o end_n by_o the_o wicked_a practice_n of_o woman_n seek_v as_o much_o as_o he_o may_v to_o hinder_v the_o same_o and_o thereupon_o he_o make_v a_o law_n and_o ordain_v that_o when_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o man_n be_v bury_v they_o shall_v also_o burn_v their_o wife_n with_o they_o thereby_o to_o put_v they_o in_o fear_n and_o so_o make_v they_o abstain_v from_o poison_v of_o their_o husband_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v very_o sharp_o execute_v only_o upon_o the_o noble_n gentleman_n and_o soldier_n wife_n as_o also_o the_o bramenes_n for_o that_o the_o common_a people_n must_v bear_v no_o arm_n but_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n like_o slave_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n it_o become_v a_o custom_n among_o they_o and_o so_o continue_v whereby_o at_o this_o day_n they_o observe_v it_o for_o a_o part_n of_o their_o law_n and_o ceremony_n of_o their_o devilish_a idol_n &_o now_o they_o do_v it_o willing_o be_v harten_v and_o strengthen_v thereunto_o by_o their_o friend_n these_o bramenes_n observe_v certain_a fast_v day_n in_o y_o e_o year_n and_o that_o with_o so_o great_a abstinence_n that_o they_o eat_v nothing_o all_o that_o day_n and_o sometime_o in_o 3._o or_o 4._o day_n together_o they_o have_v their_o pagode_n and_o idol_n who_o minister_n they_o be_v whereof_o they_o tell_v and_o show_v many_o miracle_n and_o say_v that_o those_o pagode_n have_v be_v man_n live_v upon_o earth_n and_o because_o of_o their_o holy_a life_n and_o good_a work_n do_v here_o in_o this_o world_n be_v for_o a_o reward_n thereof_o become_v holy_a man_n in_o the_o other_o world_n as_o by_o their_o miracle_n by_o the_o devil_n perform_v have_v be_v manifest_v unto_o they_o and_o by_o their_o commandment_n their_o form_n and_o shape_n be_v make_v in_o the_o most_o ugly_a &_o deform_a manner_n that_o possible_o may_v be_v devise_v such_o they_o pray_v and_o offer_v unto_o with_o many_o devilish_a superstition_n &_o steadfast_o believe_v y_o it_o they_o be_v their_o advocate_n &_o intercessor_n unto_o god_n they_o believe_v also_o that_o there_o be_v a_o supreme_a god_n above_o which_o rule_v all_o thing_n and_o that_o man_n soul_n be_v immortal_a and_o that_o they_o go_v out_o of_o this_o world_n into_o the_o other_o both_o beast_n &_o man_n and_o receyve_v reward_n according_a to_o their_o work_n as_o pythagoras_n teach_v who_o disciple_n they_o be_v the_o 37._o chapter_n of_o the_o gusarate_v &_o banianes_n of_o cambaia_n the_o gusarate_v and_o banianes_n be_v of_o the_o country_n of_o cambaia_n many_o of_o they_o dwell_v in_o goa_n diu_n shall_fw-mi cochin_n &_o other_o place_n of_o india_n because_o of_o their_o trade_n and_o traffic_v in_o merchandise_n which_o they_o use_v much_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o ware_n as_o corn_n cotton_n linen_n anil_n rice_n and_o other_o ware_n special_o all_o kind_n of_o precious_a stone_n wherein_o they_o have_v great_a skill_n they_o be_v most_o subtle_a and_o expert_a in_o cast_v of_o account_n and_o write_v so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o surpass_v and_o go_v beyond_o all_o jew_n and_o other_o nation_n thereabouts_o but_o also_o the_o portugese_n &_o in_o this_o respect_n they_o have_v no_o advantage_n for_o that_o they_o be_v very_o perfect_a in_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n &_o very_o ready_a to_o deceive_v man_n they_o eat_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v life_n or_o blood_n in_o it_o neither_o will_v they_o kill_v it_o for_o all_o the_o good_n in_o y_fw-fr e_fw-la world_n how_o small_a or_o unnecessary_a soever_o it_o be_v for_o that_o they_o steadfast_o believe_v y_z e_z every_o live_a thing_n have_v a_o soul_n &_o be_v next_o after_o man_n to_o be_v account_v of_o according_a to_o pythagoras_n law_n &_o know_v it_o must_v die_v and_o sometime_o they_o do_v buy_v certain_a fowl_n or_o other_o beast_n of_o the_o christian_n or_o portugese_n which_o they_o mean_v to_o have_v kill_v &_o when_o they_o have_v buy_v they_o they_o let_v they_o flee_v and_o run_v away_o they_o have_v a_o custom_n in_o cambaia_n in_o the_o high_a way_n &_o wood_n to_o set_v pot_n with_o t_o water_n and_o to_o cast_v corn_n &_o other_o grain_n upon_o the_o ground_n to_o feed_v bird_n &_o beast_n withal_o &_o throughout_o cambaia_n they_o have_v hospital_n to_o cure_v and_o heal_v all_o manner_n of_o beast_n &_o bird_n therein_o whatsoever_o they_o aâ—le_v &_o receive_v they_o thither_o as_o if_o they_o be_v man_n and_o when_o they_o be_v heal_v they_o let_v they_o fly_v
afraid_a of_o gun_n shoot_v and_o of_o fire_n unless_o by_o length_n of_o time_n they_o be_v use_v unto_o they_o when_o they_o have_v the_o company_n one_o of_o the_o other_o the_o male_a elephant_n stand_v upon_o the_o high_a ground_n and_o the_o female_a somewhat_o low_o as_o they_o go_v along_o the_o way_n although_o you_o see_v they_o not_o you_o may_v hear_v they_o a_o far_o off_o by_o the_o noise_n of_o their_o foot_n and_o clap_v of_o their_o ear_n which_o they_o continual_o use_v they_o be_v as_o swift_a ingo_n almost_o as_o a_o horse_n and_o be_v very_o proud_a and_o desirous_a of_o honour_n when_o there_o be_v any_o great_a feast_n or_o holiday_n keep_v in_o goa_n with_o solemn_a procession_n common_o the_o elephant_n go_v with_o they_o the_o young_a before_o and_o the_o old_a behind_o and_o be_v all_o paint_a upon_o their_o body_n with_o the_o arm_n and_o cross_n of_o portugal_n &_o have_v every_o one_o five_o or_o six_o trumpeter_n or_o player_n upon_o the_o shawm_n sit_v upon_o they_o that_o sound_v very_o pleasant_o wherewith_o they_o be_v as_o well_o please_v and_o go_v with_o as_o great_a gravity_n and_o in_o as_o good_a order_n as_o if_o they_o be_v man_n it_o happen_v in_o goa_n that_o a_o elephant_n shall_v draw_v a_o great_a fust_v out_o of_o the_o water_n unto_o the_o land_n which_o fust_v be_v so_o great_a and_o heavy_a that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o alone_o so_o that_o they_o must_v have_v another_o to_o help_v he_o whereupon_o the_o keeper_n chide_v he_o use_v many_o hard_a word_n say_v that_o he_o be_v idle_a and_o weak_a and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o everlasting_a shame_n for_o he_o that_o they_o must_v fetch_v another_o to_o help_v he_o wherewith_o the_o elephant_n be_v so_o desperate_a that_o he_o thrust_v away_o his_o fellow_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o help_v he_o and_o begâ—n_o fresh_o again_o to_o draw_v with_o so_o great_a a_o force_n more_o than_o he_o be_v well_o able_a to_o do_v that_o with_o extreme_a labour_n he_o burst_v and_o fall_v down_o stark_o dead_a in_o the_o place_n at_o such_o time_n as_o i_o be_v to_o make_v my_o voyage_n from_o cochin_n to_o portugal_n the_o rudder_n of_o our_o ship_n be_v out_o of_o order_n so_o that_o it_o must_v of_o force_n be_v bring_v on_o land_n to_o make_v it_o fit_a again_o and_o so_o it_o be_v draw_v to_o the_o river_n side_n at_o the_o stern_a of_o the_o boat_n which_o the_o elephant_n shall_v draw_v on_o land_n upon_o two_o board_n that_o it_o may_v slide_v up_o and_o because_o it_o be_v heavy_a as_o the_o rudder_n of_o a_o ship_n of_o 1400._o or_o 1600._o ton_n require_v as_o also_o that_o the_o elephant_n be_v as_o yet_o but_o young_a and_o not_o grow_v to_o his_o full_a strength_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o draw_v it_o out_o alone_o yet_o he_o do_v the_o best_a he_o can_v but_o see_v he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o he_o fall_v on_o his_o fore_a leg_n and_o begin_v to_o cry_v and_o weep_v that_o the_o tear_n run_v out_o of_o his_o eye_n and_o because_o many_o of_o we_o stand_v upon_o the_o shore_n to_o behold_v this_o sight_n the_o keeper_n begin_v to_o chide_v he_o and_o with_o hard_a word_n to_o curse_v he_o because_o he_o shame_v he_o thus_o in_o presence_n of_o so_o many_o man_n not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v up_o such_o a_o thing_n but_o what_o strength_n or_o labour_n soever_o the_o elephant_n use_v he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o alone_o but_o when_o they_o bring_v another_o elephant_n to_o help_v he_o they_o both_o together_o draw_v it_o half_o out_o of_o the_o water_n so_o that_o it_o lay_v partly_o upon_o the_o board_n the_o first_o elephant_n perceive_v that_o with_o his_o head_n and_o tooth_n thrust_v the_o other_o elephant_n away_o and_o will_v have_v no_o more_o help_n but_o draw_v it_o out_o himself_o whereby_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v that_o they_o be_v in_o understanding_n and_o desire_v of_o commendation_n like_a unto_o man_n they_o be_v likewise_o very_o thankful_a and_o mindful_a of_o any_o good_a do_v unto_o they_o when_o new_a year_n day_n come_v their_o keeper_n use_v of_o common_a custom_n to_o ask_v new_a year_n gift_n of_o the_o viceroy_n the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o governor_n and_o gentleman_n and_o then_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o the_o door_n and_o bow_v their_o head_n down_o and_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v give_v they_o kneel_v on_o their_o knee_n with_o great_a lowliness_n and_o thankfulness_n for_o the_o good_a deed_n so_o do_v unto_o their_o keeper_n which_o they_o think_v to_o be_v do_v unto_o themselves_o they_o use_v as_o they_o pass_v by_o such_o house_n to_o bow_v their_o head_n at_o the_o door_n as_o also_o when_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o church_n door_n and_o by_o cross_n which_o their_o master_n teach_v they_o they_o have_v a_o custom_n that_o they_o go_v often_o into_o the_o market_n where_o herb_n be_v sell_v as_o reddish_n lettuce_n colwort_n and_o such_o like_a stuff_n and_o those_o that_o be_v liberal_a to_o the_o elephant_n do_v use_n to_o throw_v something_o before_o 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cease_v until_o one_o two_o or_o more_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v the_o like_a rule_n be_v keep_v with_o the_o mad_a elephant_n in_o india_n it_o chance_v in_o this_o run_n about_o that_o the_o elephhnt_n run_v through_o the_o street_n and_o in_o haste_n at_o unwares_o come_v into_o the_o market_n throw_v down_o all_o that_o be_v in_o his_o way_n whereat_o every_o man_n be_v abash_v and_o leave_v their_o ware_n run_v to_o save_v themselves_o from_o be_v over_o run_v by_o the_o elephant_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o noise_n and_o press_n of_o people_n they_o fall_v one_o over_o another_o as_o in_o such_o case_n be_v common_o see_v among_o they_o be_v this_o woman_n that_o always_o use_v to_o give_v the_o elephant_n some_o thing_n to_o eat_v which_o have_v a_o little_a child_n in_o the_o market_n lie_v by_o she_o in_o a_o basket_n and_o by_o the_o hasty_a rise_n up_o and_o throng_v of_o the_o people_n the_o woman_n run_v into_o a_o house_n not_o have_v time_n to_o snatch_v up_o her_o child_n and_o take_v it_o with_o she_o and_o when_o the_o elephant_n be_v alone_o in_o the_o market_n place_n where_o he_o roar_v up_o and_o down_o overthrow_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v before_o he_o he_o come_v by_o the_o child_n that_o as_o i_o say_v lie_v still_o in_o the_o market_n and_o as_o every_o man_n look_v special_o the_o mother_n which_o cry_v out_o &_o very_o think_v that_o the_o elephant_n have_v take_v it_o and_o cast_v it_o on_o his_o shoulder_n and_o spoil_v it_o as_o he_o do_v all_o other_o thing_n he_o on_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o all_o his_o madness_n be_v mindful_a of_o the_o good_a will_n and_o liberality_n of_o the_o child_n mother_n daily_o use_v unto_o he_o take_v up_o the_o child_n handsome_o and_o tender_o with_o his_o snout_n and_o lay_v it_o soft_o upon_o a_o stall_n by_o a_o shop_n side_n which_o do_v he_o begin_v again_o to_o use_v the_o same_o order_n of_o stamp_v cry_v and_o clap_v as_o he_o have_v do_v at_o the_o first_o to_o the_o great_a wonder_v of_o all_o that_o behold_v it_o special_o to_o the_o ease_n and_o joy_n of_o the_o mother_n that_o have_v recover_v her_o child_n sound_a and_o well_o again_o these_o and_o such_o like_a example_n do_v often_o happen_v in_o india_n which_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o rehearse_v and_o therefore_o i_o think_v good_a only_o to_o set_v these_o three_o or_o four_o before_o your_o eye_n as_o thing_n worthy_a memory_n thereby_o to_o teach_v we_o to_o be_v mindful_a of_o all_o good_a deed_n do_v unto_o we_o and_o with_o thankfulness_n to_o requite_v they_o consider_v that_o these_o
such_o like_a chance_n happen_v daily_o by_o those_o fish_n in_o india_n as_o well_o in_o the_o sea_n as_o in_o the_o river_n special_o among_o the_o fisher_n for_o pearl_n whereof_o many_o loose_a their_o life_n in_o the_o river_n of_o goa_n in_o winter_n time_n when_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n be_v shut_v up_o as_o common_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v the_o fisherman_n take_v a_o fish_n of_o a_o most_o wonderful_a and_o strange_a form_n such_o as_o i_o think_v be_v never_o see_v either_o in_o india_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n which_o for_o the_o strangeness_n thereof_o be_v present_v to_o my_o lord_n the_o archbishop_n the_o picture_n whereof_o by_o his_o commandment_n be_v paint_v and_o for_o a_o wonder_n send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v in_o bigness_n as_o great_a as_o a_o middle_a size_a dog_n with_o a_o snout_n like_o a_o hog_n small_a eye_n no_o ear_n but_o two_o hole_n where_o his_o ear_n shall_v be_v it_o have_v four_o foot_n like_o a_o elephant_n the_o tail_n begin_v somewhat_o upon_o the_o back_n broad_a and_o then_o flat_a and_o at_o the_o very_a end_n round_o and_o somewhat_o sharp_a it_o run_v a_o a_o long_a the_o hall_n upon_o the_o flore_fw-la and_o in_o every_o place_n of_o the_o house_n snort_v like_o a_o hog_n the_o whole_a body_n head_n tail_n &_o leg_n be_v cover_v with_o sâ—ales_n of_o a_o thumb_n breadth_n hard_a than_o iron_n or_o steel_n we_o hew_v and_o lay_v upon_o they_o with_o weapon_n as_o if_o man_n shall_v beat_v upon_o a_o anvil_n and_o when_o we_o strike_v upon_o he_o he_o roll_v himself_o in_o a_o heap_n head_n and_o foot_n altogether_o so_o that_o he_o lie_v like_o a_o round_a ball_n we_o not_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v where_o he_o close_v himself_o together_o neither_o can_v we_o with_o any_o instrument_n or_o strength_n of_o hand_n open_v he_o again_o but_o let_v he_o alone_o and_o not_o touch_v he_o he_o open_v himself_o and_o run_v away_o as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o because_o i_o be_o now_o in_o hand_n with_o fish_n of_o india_n i_o will_v here_o declare_v a_o short_a and_o true_a history_n of_o a_o fish_n although_o to_o some_o it_o may_v seem_v incredible_a but_o it_o stand_v paint_v in_o the_o viceroy_n palace_n in_o india_n and_o be_v set_v down_o by_o true_a and_o credible_a witness_n that_o it_o be_v so_o and_o therefore_o it_o stand_v there_o for_o memory_n of_o a_o wonderful_a thing_n together_o with_o the_o name_n and_o surname_n of_o the_o ship_n captain_n day_n &_o year_n when_o it_o be_v do_v and_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v many_o man_n live_v at_o this_o day_n that_o be_v in_o the_o same_o ship_n and_o adventure_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o and_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o a_o ship_n sail_v from_o mosambique_n into_o india_n and_o they_o have_v fair_a weather_n a_o good_a before_o wind_n as_o much_o as_o the_o sail_n may_v bear_v before_o the_o wind_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fourteen_o day_n together_o direct_v their_o course_n towards_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n every_o day_n as_o they_o take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o stead_n of_o diminish_v or_o lessen_v their_o degree_n according_a to_o the_o wind_n and_o course_n they_o have_v and_o hold_v they_o find_v themselves_o still_o contrary_a and_o every_o day_n further_o backwards_o than_o they_o be_v to_o the_o great_a admiration_n and_o wonder_v of_o they_o all_o and_o contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n and_o man_n understanding_n so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o wonder_v theraf_n but_o be_v much_o abash_v be_v steadfast_o persuade_v that_o they_o be_v bewitch_v for_o they_o know_v very_o well_o by_o experience_n that_o the_o stream_n or_o course_n of_o the_o water_n in_o those_o country_n do_v not_o drive_v they_o back_o nor_o withhold_v they_o contrary_a to_o all_o art_n of_o navigation_n whereupon_o they_o be_v all_o in_o great_a perplexity_n and_o fear_n stand_v still_o and_o behold_v each_o other_o not_o once_o know_v the_o cause_n thereof_o at_z y_z e_z last_v the_o chief_a boteson_n who_o they_o call_v the_o master_n mate_n look_v by_o chance_n overbord_o towards_o the_o beakhead_n of_o the_o ship_n he_o espy_v a_o great_a broad_a tail_n of_o a_o fish_n that_o have_v wind_v itself_o as_o it_o be_v about_o the_o beakhead_n the_o body_n thereof_o be_v under_o the_o keel_n and_o the_o head_n under_o the_o ruther_n swim_v in_o that_o manner_n and_o draw_v the_o ship_n with_o she_o against_o the_o wind_n and_o their_o right_a course_n whereby_o present_o they_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o so_o go_v backwards_o so_o that_o have_v at_o the_o last_o strike_v long_o with_o staff_n and_o other_o weapon_n upon_o the_o fish_n tail_n in_o the_o end_n they_o strike_v it_o off_o and_o thereby_o the_o fish_n leave_v the_o ship_n after_o it_o have_v lie_v 14_o day_n under_o the_o same_o draw_v the_o ship_n with_o it_o against_o wind_n and_o weather_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o viceroy_n in_o goa_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v paint_v in_o his_o palace_n for_o a_o perpetual_a memory_n where_o i_o have_v often_o read_v it_o with_o the_o day_n and_o time_n and_o the_o name_n both_o of_o the_o ship_n and_o captain_n which_o i_o can_v not_o well_o remember_v although_o it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n there_o be_v many_o other_o fish_n in_o those_o sea_n and_o river_n in_o the_o river_n of_o bengala_n call_v gâ—aâ—_n and_o by_o malacca_n there_o be_v crocodile_n and_o other_o sea_n serpent_n of_o a_o unspeakable_a greatness_n which_o often_o time_n do_v overturn_v small_a fisher_n boat_n and_o other_o sentes_fw-la and_o devour_v the_o man_n that_o be_v therein_o and_o some_o of_o they_o creep_v out_o of_o the_o water_n unto_o the_o land_n do_v snatch_v uppe_o diverse_a man_n which_o they_o hale_v after_o they_o and_o then_o kill_v they_o and_o eat_v they_o as_o it_o daily_o happen_v in_o those_o country_n there_o be_v by_o malacca_n certain_a fish_n shell_n find_v on_o the_o shore_n much_o like_o scalop_n shell_n so_o great_a and_o so_o heavy_a that_o two_o strong_a man_n have_v enough_o to_o do_v with_o a_o leaver_n to_o draw_v one_o of_o they_o after_o they_o within_o they_o there_o be_v a_o fish_n which_o they_o of_o malacca_n do_v eat_v there_o be_v some_o of_o those_o shell_n in_o the_o ballast_n of_o the_o ship_n that_o come_v from_o malacca_n &_o keep_v company_n with_o we_o from_o the_o island_n of_o s._n hâ—lenâ—_n to_o the_o island_n of_o tercera_n where_o the_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o and_o some_o of_o the_o shell_n take_v out_o of_o she_o which_o the_o jesuite_n of_o malacca_n have_v send_v unto_o lisbon_n to_o set_v in_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o church_n and_o cloister_n which_o they_o there_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v and_o most_o sumptuous_o build_v the_o like_a happen_v to_o a_o ship_n call_v s._n peter_n that_o sail_v from_o coâ—_n towards_o portugal_n that_o fall_v upon_o a_o sand_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v after_o the_o same_o ship_n name_n s._n peter_n sand_n lie_v from_o goa_n south_n southeast_n under_o 6._o degree_n upon_o the_o south_n side_n where_o it_o be_v cast_v away_o but_o all_o the_o man_n save_v themselves_o and_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o ship_n that_o be_v cast_v away_o they_o make_v a_o small_a bark_n or_o carvel_n wherewith_o they_o all_o arrive_v in_o india_n &_o while_o they_o be_v busy_v about_o building_n of_o their_o ship_n they_o find_v such_o great_a crab_n upon_o that_o sand_n and_o in_o so_o great_a number_n that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o make_v a_o sconce_n and_o by_o good_a watch_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o they_o for_o that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o unreasonable_a greatness_n so_o that_o whosoever_o they_o get_v under_o their_o claw_n it_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n this_o be_v most_o true_a and_o not_o long_o since_o do_v for_o that_o in_o the_o same_o ship_n wherein_o i_o come_v out_o of_o india_n into_o portugal_n there_o be_v two_o of_o the_o sailor_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o same_o ship_n call_v s._n peter_n and_o affirm_v it_o for_o a_o truth_n as_o it_o be_v likewise_o paint_a in_o diverse_a place_n in_o goa_n for_o a_o perpetual_a memory_n which_o i_o think_v good_a to_o set_v down_o to_o show_v the_o strangeness_n of_o those_o fish_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o there_o be_v many_o other_o fish_n and_o sea_n monster_n as_o yet_o to_o we_o not_o know_v which_o be_v daily_o find_v by_o such_o as_o continual_o use_v to_o sea_n and_o do_v often_o meet_v with_o they_o and_o this_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o fish_n &_o sea_n monster_n of_o india_n the_o 49._o chapter_n of_o all_o fruit_n tree_n plant_n and_o common_a herb_n
part_n with_o a_o very_a good_a table_n and_o be_v to_o be_v compare_v with_o a_o diamond_n of_o one_o quilate_n it_o will_v be_v worth_a 40._o ducat_n but_o have_v any_o imperfection_n every_o man_n may_v well_o consider_v what_o hurt_n and_o abate_v they_o may_v do_v in_o the_o price_n and_o after_o the_o same_o rate_n make_v his_o account_n as_o he_o do_v in_o ruby_n the_o ballayese_n be_v likewise_o sell_v by_o weight_n but_o not_o in_o that_o sort_n as_o diamond_n and_o ruby_n but_o they_o be_v esteem_v according_a to_o the_o weight_n that_o be_v the_o best_a caly_n that_o may_v be_v find_v be_v of_o one_o quilate_v may_v be_v worth_a ten_o ducat_n and_o have_v any_o fault_n either_o in_o colour_n or_o other_o perfection_n be_v of_o less_o value_n but_o be_v perfect_a as_o i_o say_v already_o it_o be_v worth_a ten_o ducat_n and_o two_o quilate_v twenty_o ducat_n of_o three_o quilate_v thirty_o ducat_n and_o so_o after_o the_o rate_n as_o it_o be_v small_a or_o great_a be_v of_o the_o weight_n it_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v imperfect_a every_o man_n ofskill_n may_v well_o consider_v what_o it_o be_v worth_a be_v of_o one_o quilate_v &_o esteem_v it_o thereafter_o the_o 91._o chapter_n of_o orientale_n pearl_n the_o orientale_n pearl_n be_v better_a than_o those_o of_o the_o spanish_a indies_n and_o have_v great_a difference_n in_o the_o price_n for_o they_o be_v worth_n more_o and_o have_v a_o better_a glass_n be_v clear_a and_o fair_a those_o of_o the_o spanish_a indies_n common_o be_v darker_n &_o dead_a of_o colour_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o find_v in_o the_o portugal_n indies_n that_o be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o orientale_n pearl_n but_o they_o be_v very_o few_o now_o to_o value_n they_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v i_o will_v only_o set_v the_o good_a pearl_n at_o a_o price_n a_o pearl_n that_o in_o all_o part_n be_v perfect_a both_o of_o water_n glass_n and_o beauty_n without_o knob_n of_o form_n very_o round_o or_o proportion_v like_o a_o pearl_n without_o dent_n be_v of_o one_o quilate_n be_v worth_a a_o ducat_n and_o after_o this_o rate_n i_o will_v make_v my_o reckon_n as_o i_o do_v with_o diamond_n ruby_n and_o emerald_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o fault_n in_o the_o water_n clearness_n and_o fashion_n or_o that_o it_o have_v any_o knob_n or_o other_o default_n it_o may_v well_o be_v consider_v what_o hurt_v it_o may_v be_v unto_o the_o sale_n thereof_o and_o according_a to_o the_o goodness_n or_o badness_n value_n the_o price_n thereof_o which_o have_v value_v we_o must_v see_v what_o it_o weigh_v and_o then_o make_v the_o reckon_n thereof_o as_o with_o diamond_n ruby_n &_o emerald_n &_o if_o there_o be_v a_o whole_a string_n or_o a_o chain_n full_a of_o pearl_n you_o must_v look_v well_o upon_o they_o for_o where_o there_o be_v many_o they_o be_v not_o all_o alike_o the_o great_a be_v the_o best_a &_o the_o other_o after_o the_o rate_n for_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o great_a will_v bear_v the_o badness_n of_o the_o small_a but_o if_o it_o be_v contrary_a than_o the_o bargain_n be_v not_o very_o good_a this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o instruction_n to_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o deal_v therewith_o to_o have_v always_o in_o their_o memory_n and_o what_o herein_o be_v want_v for_o the_o better_a understanding_n and_o knowledge_n hereof_o it_o may_v be_v supply_v by_o true_a jeweller_n and_o stone_n cutter_n that_o be_v skilful_a in_o this_o point_n and_o with_o these_o instruction_n can_v easy_o help_v so_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o need_v whole_o to_o put_v his_o trust_n in_o those_o that_o for_o their_o own_o profit_n will_v give_v they_o but_o bad_a counsel_n therein_o the_o 92._o chapter_n of_o â—rtaâ—ne_o memorable_a thing_n pass_v in_o india_n during_o my_o residence_n there_o in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n anno_fw-la 158â—_n there_o arrive_v in_o the_o town_n and_o island_n of_o ormus_n four_o englishman_n which_o come_v from_o aleppo_n in_o the_o country_n of_o suria_n have_v sail_v out_o of_o england_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n to_o tripoli_n a_o town_n and_o haven_n lie_v on_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o suria_n where_o all_o the_o ship_n discharge_v their_o ware_n and_o merchandise_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v carry_v by_o land_n unto_o aleppo_n which_o be_v nine_o day_n journey_n in_o aleppo_n there_o be_v resident_a diverse_a merchant_n and_o factor_n of_o all_o nation_n as_o italian_n frencheman_n englishman_n armenian_n turk_n &_o moor_n every_o man_n have_v his_o religion_n apart_o pay_v tribute_n unto_o the_o great_a turk_n in_o that_o town_n there_o be_v great_a traffic_n for_o that_o from_o thence_o every_o year_n twice_o there_o travel_v two_o caâ—ylen_n that_o be_v company_n of_o people_n and_o camelle_n which_o travel_n unto_o india_n persia_n arabia_n and_o all_o the_o country_n border_v on_o the_o same_o and_o deal_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n both_o to_o and_o from_o those_o country_n as_o i_o in_o a_o other_o place_n have_v already_o declare_v three_o of_o the_o say_v englishmen_n aforesaid_a be_v send_v by_o the_o company_n of_o englishman_n that_o be_v resident_a in_o aleppo_n to_o see_v if_o in_o ormus_n they_o may_v keep_v any_o factor_n and_o so_o traffic_v in_o that_o place_n like_v as_o also_o the_o italian_n do_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o venetian_n which_o in_o ormus_n goa_n and_o malacca_n have_v their_o factor_n and_o traffic_v there_o as_o well_o for_o stone_n and_o pearl_n as_o for_o other_o ware_n and_o spice_n of_o those_o country_n which_o from_o thence_o be_v carry_v over_o land_n into_o veâ—e_n one_o of_o these_o englishman_n have_v be_v 〈◊〉_d before_o in_o the_o say_a town_n of_o ormus_n and_o there_o have_v take_v good_a information_n of_o the_o trade_n and_o upon_o his_o advice_n and_o advertisement_n the_o other_o be_v as_o then_o come_v thither_o with_o he_o bring_v great_a store_n of_o merchandise_n with_o they_o as_o clothes_n saffron_n all_o kind_n of_o drink_v glass_n and_o haberdasher_n ware_n as_o look_v glass_n knife_n and_o such_o like_a stuff_n and_o to_o conclude_v bring_v with_o they_o all_o kind_n of_o small_a ware_n that_o may_v be_v devise_v and_o although_o those_o ware_n amount_v unto_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v but_o only_o a_o shadow_n or_o colour_n thereby_o to_o give_v no_o occasion_n to_o be_v mistrust_v or_o see_v into_o for_o that_o their_o principal_a intent_n be_v to_o buy_v great_a quantity_n of_o precious_a stone_n as_o diamantes_n pearl_n ruby_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o which_o end_n they_o bring_v with_o they_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o gold_n and_o that_o very_o secret_o not_o to_o be_v deceive_v or_o rob_v thereof_o or_o to_o run_v into_o any_o danger_n for_o the_o same_o they_o be_v thus_o aryve_v in_o ormus_n hire_v a_o shop_n and_o begin_v to_o sell_v their_o ware_n which_o the_o italian_n perceive_v who_o factor_n continue_v there_o as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o fear_v 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break_v in_o cochiin_n and_o set_v upon_o y_o e_o stock_n to_o be_v new_o make_v but_o not_o finish_v by_o reason_n of_o certain_a controversy_n that_o fall_v among_o the_o factor_n in_o this_o ship_n call_v nossa_n senhora_fw-it da_fw-mi sancao_n my_o lord_n the_o archbishop_n sail_v unto_o portugal_n by_o reason_n of_o certain_a quarrel_n new_o begin_v between_o the_o viceroy_n and_o other_o councillor_n and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o although_o by_o the_o viceroy_n all_o the_o council_n and_o gentleman_n and_o commonalty_n of_o goa_n he_o be_v entreat_v not_o to_o leave_v they_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o be_v dissuade_v from_o his_o purpose_n but_o go_v to_o ride_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o who_o he_o be_v well_o belove_v which_o the_o viceroy_n and_o other_o like_v not_o very_o well_o of_o fear_v he_o shall_v give_v some_o information_n to_o the_o king_n which_o will_v be_v small_o to_o their_o profit_n and_o in_o that_o mind_n he_o undertake_v his_o voyage_n discharge_v all_o his_o 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money_n lie_v with_o a_o good_a stipend_n and_o other_o profit_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o absence_n thereby_o the_o rather_o to_o bind_v mâ—_n that_o i_o shall_v remain_v in_o his_o house_n and_o keep_v the_o same_o till_o his_o return_n again_o as_o i_o have_v promise_v unto_o he_o and_o so_o he_o set_v sail_n from_o cochâ—n_n in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n anno_fw-la 1587._o 1587._o his_o pilot_n be_v the_o same_o man_n that_o cast_v the_o saint_n jago_n away_o upon_o the_o flat_n of_o india_n as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o the_o ship_n at_o that_o time_n be_v ready_a to_o set_v sail_n one_o some_o four_o or_o five_o day_n after_o the_o other_o as_o they_o be_v lade_v because_o they_o observe_v a_o certain_a order_n therein_o the_o better_a to_o register_v all_o their_o ware_n and_o merchandise_n it_o so_o fall_v out_o y_z t_z all_o the_o other_o ship_n be_v dispatch_v the_o arrelikias_n only_o be_v the_o last_o that_o jade_a which_o have_v take_v 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great_a misery_n wherein_o they_o have_v long_o continue_v which_o y_o e_z king_n of_o achein_n hear_v and_o that_o his_o daughter_n be_v take_v prisoner_n he_o send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o don_n panto_n de_fw-fr lyma_n with_o great_a present_n desire_v to_o make_v peace_n with_o he_o which_o be_v present_o grant_v and_o all_o the_o way_n to_o malacca_n be_v open_v and_o all_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n and_o victual_n bring_v thither_o which_o before_o have_v be_v keep_v from_o they_o whereat_o be_v much_o rejoice_v this_o do_v &_o order_n be_v take_v for_o all_o thing_n in_o malacca_n they_o return_v again_o to_o goa_n where_o they_o arrive_v in_o safety_n as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o there_o be_v receyve_v with_o great_a triumph_n the_o people_n sing_v te_fw-la deum_fw-la laudamus_fw-la many_o of_o the_o soldier_n bring_v good_a prize_n with_o they_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n follow_v upon_o the_o 1â—_n of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o viceroy_n 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church_n where_o they_o place_v it_o upon_o a_o hearse_n and_o so_o with_o great_a solemnity_n sing_v mass_n which_o do_v there_o be_v certain_a letter_n bring_v forth_o call_v vias_n which_o be_v always_o seal_v and_o keep_v by_o the_o jesuite_n by_o the_o king_n appointment_n and_o be_v never_o open_v but_o in_o y_z e_z absence_n or_o at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o viceroy_n these_o vias_n be_v yearly_a send_v by_o the_o king_n and_o be_v mark_v with_o figure_n 1.2.3.4.5_o and_o so_o forth_o and_o when_o there_o want_v a_o viceroy_n than_o the_o first_o number_n or_o via_n be_v open_v wherein_o be_v write_v that_o in_o the_o absence_n or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o viceroy_n such_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v viceroy_n and_o if_o the_o man_n that_o be_v name_v in_o the_o first_o via_n be_v not_o there_o than_o they_o open_v the_o second_o via_n &_o look_v who_o name_n be_v therein_o be_v in_o place_n he_o be_v present_o receyve_v and_o obey_v as_o governor_n and_o if_o he_o be_v likewise_o absent_a they_o open_v the_o rest_n orderly_o as_o they_o be_v number_v until_o the_o governor_n be_v find_v which_o be_v know_v they_o need_v open_a no_o more_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o vias_n that_o be_v remain_v are_z present_o shut_v up_o &_o keep_v in_o the_o cloister_n by_o the_o jesuite_n but_o before_o the_o vias_n be_v open_v there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o know_v who_o it_o shall_v be_v or_o who_o name_n be_v write_v therein_o these_o vias_n be_v with_o great_a solemnity_n open_v by_o the_o jesuite_n and_o read_v in_o open_a audience_n before_o all_o the_o noble_n captain_n governor_n and_o other_o that_o be_v present_a and_o if_o the_o man_n that_o be_v name_v in_o the_o vias_n be_v in_o any_o place_n of_o india_n or_o the_o east_n country_n as_o soffala_n mosambique_n ormus_n malacca_n or_o any_o other_o place_n of_o those_o country_n as_o sometime_o it_o happen_v he_o be_v present_o send_v for_o and_o must_v leave_v all_o other_o office_n to_o receyve_v that_o place_n until_o the_o king_n end_v another_o out_o of_o portugal_n but_o if_o the_o man_n name_v in_o y_z e_o vias_n be_v in_o portugal_n china_n or_o japan_n or_o at_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr bona_fw-la speranza_n than_o they_o open_v other_o vias_n as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o mass_n be_v finish_v the_o jesuite_n come_v with_o the_o king_n packet_n of_o vias_n which_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o king_n own_o signet_n and_o be_v always_o open_v before_o the_o other_o viceroy_n body_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o there_o they_o open_v the_o first_o via_n and_o with_o great_a devotion_n stay_v to_o know_v who_o it_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o last_o be_v name_v for_o viceroy_n one_o mathias_n dalbuâ—kerke_n that_o have_v be_v captain_n of_o ormuâ—_n and_o the_o year_n before_o be_v go_v in_o company_n of_o the_o archbishop_n to_o portugal_n because_o he_o have_v break_v one_o of_o his_o leg_n think_v to_o heal_v it_o but_o if_o he_o have_v know_v so_o much_o he_o will_v have_v stay_v in_o india_n he_o be_v absent_a the_o second_o via_n be_v open_v with_o the_o like_a solemnity_n and_o therein_o they_o find_v name_v for_o viceroy_n manuel_n de_fw-fr sousa_n coutinho_n of_o who_o i_o make_v mention_v before_o and_o who_o be_v the_o man_n that_o raise_v the_o siege_n in_o the_o island_n of_o seylon_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o every_o man_n because_o he_o be_v but_o a_o mean_a gentleman_n yet_o very_o well_o esteem_v as_o he_o have_v well_o deserve_v by_o his_o long_a service_n &_o although_o there_o be_v many_o rich_a gentleman_n in_o place_n who_o they_o rather_o think_v shall_v have_v be_v prefer_v thereto_o yet_o they_o must_v content_v themselves_o and_o show_v no_o dislike_n and_o thereupon_o they_o present_o salute_v he_o kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o honour_v he_o as_o viceroy_n present_o they_o leave_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o the_o old_a viceroy_n and_o depart_v in_o the_o galley_n with_o the_o new_a viceroy_n take_v away_o all_o the_o mourn_a clothes_n and_o standard_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o other_o of_o diverse_a colour_n and_o silk_n and_o so_o enter_v into_o goa_n sounding_z both_o shawm_n and_o trumpet_n wherein_o he_o be_v receyve_v with_o great_a triumph_n and_o lead_v into_o the_o great_a church_n where_o they_o sing_v te_fw-la deum_fw-la laudamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o there_o give_v he_o his_o oath_n to_o hold_v and_o observe_v all_o privilege_n and_o custom_n according_a to_o the_o order_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v and_o from_o thence_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o viceroy_n palace_n which_o be_v present_o by_o the_o dead_a viceroy_n servant_n all_o unfurnished_a and_o by_o the_o new_a viceroy_n furnish_v again_o both_o with_o household_n stuff_n and_o servant_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v in_o all_o such_o change_n and_o alteration_n the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a viceroy_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o church_n be_v bury_v by_o his_o servant_n without_o any_o more_o memory_n of_o he_o save_v only_o touch_v his_o own_o particular_a affair_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n julie_n and_o august_n of_o the_o same_o year_n anno_fw-la 1588._o 1588._o there_o happen_v the_o great_a winter_n that_o have_v of_o long_a time_n be_v see_v in_o those_o country_n although_o it_o rain_v every_o winter_n never_o hold_v uppe_o all_o winter_n long_o but_o not_o in_o such_o great_a quantity_n and_o abundance_n as_o it_o do_v in_o those_o three_o month_n for_o that_o it_o rain_v continual_o and_o in_o so_o great_a abundance_n from_o the_o ten_o of_o june_n till_o the_o first_o day_n of_o september_n y_fw-fr t_o it_o can_v not_o be_v judge_v that_o it_o ever_o hold_v uppe_o from_o rain_v one_o half_a hour_n together_o neither_o night_n nor_o day_n whereby_o many_o house_n
ten_o thousand_o ducat_n ready_a money_n be_v in_o doubt_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o find_v ware_n enough_o to_o lade_v it_o withal_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n lade_v as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o ship_n be_v now_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o owner_n that_o sell_v it_o that_o the_o master_n gunner_n and_o chief_a boatswain_n shall_v keep_v their_o place_n still_o within_o the_o ship_n as_o they_o have_v when_o it_o sail_v to_o china_n and_o japen_n the_o gunner_n name_n be_v diricke_a gariâ—son_n of_o enchusen_n who_o after_o he_o have_v be_v 20._o year_n in_o india_n be_v mind_v as_o then_o to_o sail_v in_o that_o ship_n to_o portugal_n with_o who_o because_o of_o old_a acquaintance_n and_o for_o his_o company_n i_o mind_v to_o see_v if_o i_o can_v get_v any_o place_n within_o the_o ship_n and_o because_o the_o farmer_n of_o pepper_n have_v their_o factor_n in_o india_n that_o be_v dutchmen_n which_o lie_v there_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o fouker_n and_o velsares_n of_o ausburg_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v a_o part_n of_o the_o pepper_n lade_v in_o that_o ship_n and_o use_v to_o send_v in_o each_o ship_n a_o factor_n to_o who_o the_o king_n allow_v a_o cabin_n and_o victual_n for_o the_o voyage_n this_o place_n of_o factor_n in_o the_o say_a ship_n call_v santa_n crus_n i_o do_v obtain_v of_o the_o farmer_n because_o they_o be_v of_o my_o acquaintance_n whereupon_o i_o prepare_v myself_o to_o depart_v and_o get_v a_o passport_n of_o the_o viceroy_n without_o which_o no_o man_n may_v pass_v out_o of_o india_n as_o also_o a_o certificate_n out_o of_o the_o king_n chamber_n of_o account_n and_o out_o of_o the_o matricola_n general_n wherein_o all_o such_o as_o come_v into_o india_n be_v register_v with_o a_o note_n of_o my_o pay_n which_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v upon_o certificate_n from_o thence_o and_o withal_o the_o time_n of_o my_o residence_n in_o india_n and_o what_o place_n i_o be_v employ_v in_o there_o that_o when_o i_o come_v into_o portugal_n i_o may_v have_v recompense_n if_o i_o will_v ask_v it_o or_o mind_v to_o return_v again_o into_o india_n but_o although_o i_o have_v no_o such_o intent_n yet_o i_o must_v of_o force_n observe_v this_o order_n to_o make_v they_o think_v i_o will_v return_v again_o and_o the_o easy_a to_o obtain_v my_o passport_n which_o be_v easy_o grant_v i_o by_o the_o governor_n as_o also_o the_o other_o certificate_n and_o have_v obtain_v they_o i_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o all_o my_o friend_n and_o acquaintance_n not_o without_o great_a grief_n as_o he_o that_o be_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o second_o natural_a dwell_v place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a and_o long_a continuance_n that_o i_o have_v make_v in_o those_o country_n so_o that_o i_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n half_o dissuade_v from_o my_o pretend_a voyage_n but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o remembrance_n and_o affection_n of_o mâ—_n true_a natural_a country_n get_v the_o upper_a hâ—nd_n and_o over_o rule_v i_o make_v i_o whole_o to_o forget_v my_o conceit_n unto_o the_o contrary_a and_o so_o commit_v myself_o &_o my_o affair_n unto_o god_n who_o only_o can_v direct_v and_o help_v we_o and_o give_v good_a success_n to_o all_o endeavour_n i_o enter_v into_o my_o new_a pretend_a course_n â—588_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n 1588._o the_o ship_n sail_v again_o from_o goa_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o mâ—lâ—baâ—_n &_o cochijn_n to_o take_v in_o their_o lade_n and_o the_o 2d_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o santa-cruâ—_a set_a sail_n to_o begin_v our_o voyage_n the_o 28._o day_n we_o arrive_v in_o honour_n a_o fort_n belong_v to_o the_o portugese_n and_o the_o first_o they_o have_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n which_o lie_v southward_o from_o goa_n eighteen_o mile_n in_o which_o place_n we_o be_v assign_v to_o take_v in_o our_o lade_n of_o pepper_n they_o use_v not_o before_o to_o lade_v any_o pepper_n in_o that_o place_n so_o that_o we_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o jade_a there_o but_o from_o thence_o forward_o they_o mind_v yearly_a to_o lade_v one_o ship_n there_o because_o the_o queen_n of_o batticola_n that_o lie_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o and_o honour_n be_v within_o her_o jurisdiction_n or_o kingdom_n have_v bind_v herself_o yearly_a to_o deliver_v seven_o or_o eight_o thousand_o quintale_n of_o pepper_n so_o that_o the_o farmer_n pay_v she_o half_o y_fw-mi e_o money_n for_o the_o same_o six_o month_n before_o thou_o deliver_v it_o and_o then_o she_o will_v deliver_v it_o at_o time_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n the_o farmer_n have_v their_o factor_n in_o honour_n to_o receive_v it_o of_o she_o by_o weight_n and_o lay_v it_o up_o till_o the_o time_n of_o lade_n come_v the_o like_a have_v they_o in_o all_o the_o other_o fort_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n as_o at_o mangalar_n baâ—selor_n cananor_n cochijn_n coulan_n etc._n etc._n now_o to_o know_v the_o right_a manner_n of_o farm_v of_o the_o pepper_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o the_o farmer_n take_v the_o same_o to_o farm_n for_o five_o year_n and_o bind_v themselves_o every_o year_n to_o send_v their_o stock_n of_o ready_a money_n for_o thirty_o thousand_o quintale_n of_o pepper_n so_o that_o the_o king_n will_v send_v ship_n to_o lade_v it_o in_o the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n bind_v himself_o to_o perform_v and_o to_o send_v every_o year_n five_o ship_n the_o farmer_n bear_v the_o adventure_n of_o the_o sea_n both_o of_o their_o money_n send_v thither_o and_o of_o the_o pepper_n bring_v from_o thence_o &_o must_v lade_v it_o in_o india_n into_o the_o ship_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o portugal_n they_o deliver_v all_o the_o pepper_n to_o the_o king_n at_o the_o price_n of_o twelve_o ducat_n the_o quintall_n &_o if_o any_o be_v cast_v away_o or_o take_v upon_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v at_o the_o farmer_n charge_n for_o the_o king_n deal_v not_o but_o only_o with_o that_o which_o be_v deliver_v he_o in_o portugal_n be_v dry_a and_o fair_a lay_v up_o in_o the_o king_n store_n house_n in_o lisbon_n for_o the_o which_o he_o pay_v not_o any_o money_n unto_o the_o farmer_n until_o the_o say_a pepper_n be_v sell_v with_o the_o money_n whereof_o he_o pay_v they_o so_o that_o the_o king_n without_o any_o hazard_n or_o disburse_v any_o thing_n oâ—_n his_o own_o have_v always_o his_o money_n for_o his_o pepper_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o any_o one_o penny_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n the_o farmer_n have_v great_a and_o strong_a privilege_n first_o that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n so_o ever_o he_o be_v either_o portugal_n or_o of_o any_o place_n in_o indiâ—_n may_v deal_v or_o trade_n in_o pepper_n but_o theâ—_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n which_o be_v very_o sharp_o look_v unto_o likewise_o they_o may_v not_o for_o any_o occasion_n or_o necessity_n whatsoever_o diminish_v or_o lessen_v the_o ordinary_a stock_n of_o money_n for_o the_o pepper_n neither_o hinder_v or_o let_v they_o in_o any_o sort_n concern_v the_o lade_n thereof_o which_o be_v also_o very_o strict_o observe_v for_o although_o the_o pepper_n be_v for_o the_o king_n own_o person_n yet_o must_v the_o farmer_n pepper_n be_v first_o lade_v to_o who_o the_o viceroy_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o captain_n of_o india_n must_v give_v all_o assistance_n help_n and_o favour_n with_o watch_v the_o same_o and_o all_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o shall_v by_o the_o say_a farmer_n be_v require_v for_o the_o safety_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a pepper_n for_o the_o lade_n and_o provide_v whereof_o the_o say_a farmer_n be_v to_o send_v their_o factor_n servant_n and_o assistant_n of_o what_o nation_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v except_o englishmen_n frenchman_n and_o spaniard_n unto_o every_o place_n to_o see_v it_o lade_v and_o dispatch_v away_o for_o other_o stranger_n may_v not_o go_v into_o india_n without_o the_o special_a licence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o counsel_n of_o india_n the_o pepper_n common_o co_v in_o india_n 28._o pagode'_v the_o bhar_n every_o bhar_n be_v three_o quintale_n and_o a_o half_a portugal_n weight_n so_o that_o every_o quintall_n stand_v they_o in_o twelve_o pardawe_n xeraâ—â—ius_n and_o four_o mango_n every_o quintall_n be_v 1â—8_n pound_n and_o every_o pardawe_n three_o teston_n or_o thirty_o stivers_n heavy_a money_n and_o every_o â—aâ—ga_n â—iâ—â—e_fw-la reijs_fw-la or_o six_o stivers_n which_o be_v twelve_o dollar_n of_o sixty_o penny_n flemish_n the_o piece_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o portugal_n money_n and_o twenty_o four_o stivers_n of_o the_o like_a money_n beside_o all_o charge_n &_o adventure_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o great_a quantity_n make_v they_o gain_v the_o
herb_n be_v like_a samper_n but_o yellow_a of_o colour_n &_o have_v berry_n like_o goose_n berry_n but_o nothing_o in_o they_o the_o portugal_n call_v it_o sargasso_n because_o it_o be_v like_o the_o herb_n that_o grow_v in_o their_o well_n in_o portugal_n call_v sargasso_n whereupon_o that_o sea_n be_v call_v sargasso_n it_o be_v not_o know_v from_o whence_o it_o come_v for_o there_o be_v no_o land_n nor_o island_n that_o be_v know_v to_o be_v near_o that_o sea_n but_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n which_o be_v at_o the_o least_o more_o than_o 400._o mile_n from_o thence_o it_o be_v think_v it_o come_v from_o from_o the_o ground_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n in_o that_o place_n to_o be_v find_v and_o in_o sail_v to_o india_n the_o ship_n come_v not_o into_o that_o sea_n for_o then_o they_o keep_v close_o to_o the_o shore_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o once_o see_v and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v in_o any_o place_n but_o there_o begin_v at_o 20._o degree_n &_o continue_v to_o 34._o degree_n so_o thick_a and_o so_o full_a as_o if_o they_o be_v whole_a island_n most_o strange_a to_o behold_v in_o that_o country_n it_o be_v as_o cold_a in_o winter_n as_o it_o be_v here_o with_o we_o when_o it_o freeze_v not_o which_o the_o portugal_n esteem_n a_o great_a cold_a and_o clothe_v themselves_o against_o it_o as_o we_o do_v in_o a_o mighty_a great_a frost_n the_o last_o of_o june_n we_o be_v under_o 23._o degree_n be_v right_a under_o the_o sun_n for_o y_z t_z the_o sun_n be_v then_o in_o the_o same_o height_n and_o we_o also_o under_o y_o e_o tropike_n of_o cancer_n which_o be_v the_o further_a part_n that_o the_o sun_n go_v northward_o and_o then_o it_o turn_v again_o unto_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o south_n we_o pass_v y_z e_z line_n of_o tropicus_fw-la capricorni_n twice_o once_o on_o the_o south_n side_n by_o the_o end_n of_o the_o island_n of_o s._n laurence_n and_o then_o again_o under_o 23._o degree_n after_o we_o have_v pass_v the_o cape_n de_fw-fr bona_fw-la speranza_n the_o 2._o of_o july_n we_o be_v under_o the_o height_n of_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n which_o lie_v under_o 28._o and_o 29._o degree_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n and_o africa_n from_o 30._o to_o 80._o mile_n which_o island_n lay_v on_o our_o right_a hand_n and_o because_o in_o those_o island_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n that_o be_v worthy_a the_o note_n therefore_o i_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o make_v a_o brief_a description_n of_o they_o the_o 96._o chapter_n a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o island_n of_o canaria_n the_o island_n of_o canaria_n be_v seven_o which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v call_v the_o fortunadas_n and_o at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o spaniard_n be_v call_v the_o canary_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o dog_n which_o they_o find_v in_o they_o when_o they_o be_v first_o discover_v the_o name_n of_o the_o island_n be_v great_a canary_n teneriffe_n la_fw-fr palma_n la_fw-fr gomera_n el'hierro_n lansarotte_n and_o fuerte_n ventura_n in_o the_o island_n of_o teneriffe_n there_o be_v a_o hill_n call_v pico_n de_fw-fr terraira_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o high_a hill_n that_o ever_o be_v find_v for_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v see_v at_o the_o least_o threescore_o mile_n into_o the_o sea_n before_o they_o come_v at_o it_o it_o can_v be_v climb_v but_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n and_o august_n for_o all_o the_o other_o month_n it_o lie_v full_a of_o snow_n although_o below_o in_o the_o island_n and_o in_o other_o island_n thereabouts_o they_o see_v no_o snow_n it_o be_v three_o day_n journey_n to_o climb_v up_o into_o it_o and_o on_o the_o top_n thereof_o it_o be_v flat_a and_o when_o it_o be_v clear_a and_o fair_a weather_n a_o man_n may_v from_o thence_o see_v all_o the_o island_n round_o about_o it_o although_o some_o of_o they_o be_v at_o the_o least_o 50._o mile_n distant_a and_o as_o much_o in_o compass_n the_o two_o month_n in_o which_o they_o use_v to_o climb_v up_o upon_o the_o hill_n they_o bring_v down_o certain_a piece_n of_o brimstone_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v much_o carry_v into_o spain_n and_o at_o my_o be_v in_o the_o island_n of_o tercera_n a_o shipper_n one_o of_o my_o acquaintance_n that_o come_v from_o teneriffe_n give_v i_o a_o piece_n thereof_o for_o a_o remembrance_n of_o he_o in_o one_o of_o those_o island_n call_v hierro_n or_o of_o iron_n there_o be_v a_o wonderful_a and_o strange_a thing_n to_o be_v see_v and_o i_o very_o think_v it_o be_v one_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o strange_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n this_o island_n be_v on_o of_o the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o seven_o but_o it_o be_v a_o unfruitful_a and_o barren_a land_n and_o so_o dry_a that_o in_o all_o the_o island_n there_o be_v not_o one_o drop_n of_o fresh_a water_n to_o be_v find_v but_o only_o in_o some_o place_n upon_o the_o sea_n side_n which_o be_v far_o from_o hand_n so_o that_o it_o profit_v the_o inhabitant_n but_o very_o little_a but_o god_n of_o his_o mercy_n have_v provide_v for_o the_o want_n of_o water_n both_o for_o man_n and_o beast_n in_o this_o manner_n for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a tree_n which_o no_o man_n know_v for_o the_o like_a be_v not_o find_v in_o any_o other_o place_n the_o leaf_n whereof_o be_v small_a and_o long_o and_o always_o green_a without_o change_a colour_n this_o tree_n be_v cover_v and_o compass_v about_o with_o a_o small_a cloud_n which_o always_o continue_v in_o one_o form_n and_o never_o alter_v nor_o diminish_v and_o this_o cloud_n cast_v dew_n upon_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o tree_n which_o hang_v down_o and_o drop_v continual_o without_o cease_v a_o most_o clear_a thin_a and_o fine_a water_n which_o fall_v into_o certain_a cistern_n that_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n be_v make_v round_o about_o &_o under_o the_o tree_n therein_o to_o keep_v and_o preserve_v the_o water_n the_o island_n of_o ascention_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v discover_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n ascension_n into_o heaven_n be_v not_o inhabit_v because_o of_o the_o unfruitfulnes_n thereof_o &_o because_o it_o want_v fresh_a water_n which_o be_v also_o the_o cause_n that_o it_o be_v not_o visit_v by_o the_o ship_n for_o that_o they_o hope_v for_o no_o refresh_n in_o the_o same_o the_o hill_n of_o this_o island_n be_v read_v like_o bolus_n about_o this_o island_n be_v many_o bird_n because_o of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o fish_n that_o be_v about_o it_o special_o small_a fly_a fish_n which_o in_o portugal_n be_v call_v pisce_fw-la bolodor_n read_v more_o hereof_o in_o the_o book_n in_o folio_n 175._o and_o this_o water_n be_v in_o so_o great_a abundance_n that_o it_o serve_v all_o the_o island_n for_o their_o necessary_a use_n not_o only_o for_o the_o people_n but_o also_o for_o their_o cattle_n throughout_o all_o the_o isle_n and_o no_o man_n can_v remember_v when_o that_o wonder_n first_o begin_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o this_o island_n about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a there_o be_v yet_o a_o other_o wonder_n to_o be_v note_v which_o be_v that_o oftentimes_o there_o be_v a_o island_n see_v thereabouts_o call_v san_n borondon_n where_o diverse_a man_n have_v be_v on_o land_n be_v only_o such_o as_o fall_v upon_o it_o on_o the_o sudden_a and_o not_o look_v for_o it_o who_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a pleasant_a and_o green_a country_n full_a of_o tree_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o victual_n and_o that_o it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o people_n that_o be_v christian_n but_o no_o man_n know_v of_o what_o nation_n they_o be_v neither_o wat_fw-mi language_n they_o speak_v the_o spaniard_n of_o the_o island_n of_o canaria_n have_v many_o time_n sail_v towards_o it_o to_o view_v it_o but_o they_o can_v never_o find_v it_o whereupon_o there_o go_v diverse_a opinion_n of_o it_o for_o some_o think_v it_o to_o be_v enchant_v and_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v see_v but_o upon_o certain_a day_n some_o think_v it_o to_o be_v very_o small_a and_o always_o cover_v with_o cloud_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v see_v nor_o find_v out_o and_o also_o the_o great_a storm_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o water_n drive_v the_o ship_n from_o it_o but_o to_o conclude_v it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o truth_n that_o the_o island_n lie_v thereabouts_o as_o all_o those_o that_o come_v from_o thence_o do_v certain_o affirm_v the_o island_n of_o canaria_n be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o plentiful_a of_o all_o thing_n both_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n they_o have_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o corn_n special_o excellent_a good_a wine_n which_o from_o thence_o be_v carry_v into_o
the_o sea_n and_o so_o the_o carvel_n board_v we_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o man_n of_o the_o island_n be_v all_o in_o arm_n as_o have_v receive_v advice_n from_o portugal_n that_o sir_n francis_n drake_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n and_o will_v come_v unto_o those_o island_n they_o likewise_o bring_v we_o news_n of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n before_o england_n and_o that_o the_o english_a man_n have_v be_v before_o the_o gate_n of_o lisbon_n whereupon_o the_o king_n give_v we_o commandment_n that_o we_o shall_v put_v into_o the_o island_n of_o tercera_n and_o there_o lie_v under_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o castle_n until_o we_o receive_v further_o advise_v what_o we_o shall_v do_v or_o whether_o we_o shall_v sail_v for_o that_o they_o think_v it_o too_o dangerous_a for_o we_o to_o go_v to_o liâ—bone_n those_o news_n put_v our_o fleet_n in_o great_a fear_n and_o make_v we_o look_v upon_o each_o other_o not_o know_v what_o to_o say_v as_o be_v dangerous_a for_o they_o to_o put_v into_o the_o road_n because_o it_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o the_o indian_a ship_n although_o they_o have_v express_v commandment_n from_o the_o king_n yet_o they_o dare_v not_o anchor_n there_o but_o only_o use_v to_o come_v thither_o and_o to_o lavere_v to_o and_o fro_o send_v their_o boat_n on_o land_n to_o fetch_v such_o necessary_n as_o they_o want_v without_o anker_a but_o be_v by_o necessity_n compel_v thereunto_o as_o also_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n and_o for_o that_o we_o understand_v the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n not_o to_o be_v far_o from_o those_o island_n with_o certain_a ship_n of_o war_n we_o make_v necessity_n a_o virtue_n and_o enter_v the_o road_n ankered_a close_o under_o the_o castle_n stay_v for_o advice_n and_o order_n from_o the_o king_n to_o perform_v our_o voyage_n it_o be_v then_o the_o 24._o of_o july_n &_o s._n james_n day_n we_o be_v in_o all_o 6_o ship_n that_o be_v 5._o from_o east_n indies_n &_o one_o from_o malacca_n &_o lay_v in_o the_o road_n before_o the_o town_n of_o angra_n from_o whence_o we_o present_o send_v three_o or_o four_o carvel_n into_o portugal_n with_o advice_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o our_o arrival_n there_o we_o lie_v in_o great_a danger_n and_o much_o fear_n for_o that_o when_o the_o month_n of_o august_n come_v it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a lie_v before_o that_o island_n for_o as_o than_o it_o begin_v to_o storm_n the_o ship_n be_v there_o safe_a from_o all_o wind_n save_v only_o from_o the_o south_n and_o southeast_n wind_n for_o when_o they_o blow_v they_o lie_v in_o a_o thousand_o danger_n special_o the_o east_n indian_a ship_n which_o be_v very_o heavy_o lade_v and_o so_o full_a that_o they_o be_v almost_o ready_a to_o sink_v so_o that_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v stéer_v the_o four_o of_o august_n in_o the_o night_n we_o have_v a_o south_n wind_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n wherewith_o it_o begin_v so_o to_o storm_n that_o all_o the_o ship_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o be_v cast_v away_o and_o to_o run_v upon_o the_o shore_n so_o that_o they_o be_v in_o great_a fear_n and_o shot_n off_o their_o piece_n to_o call_v for_o help_v the_o officer_n and_o most_o of_o the_o sailor_n be_v on_o land_n none_o but_o pug_n and_o slave_n be_v in_o the_o ship_n for_o it_o be_v a_o common_a custom_n with_o the_o portugese_n that_o wheresoever_o they_o anchor_n present_o they_o go_v all_o on_o land_n and_o let_v the_o ship_n lie_v with_o a_o boy_n or_o two_o in_o it_o all_o the_o bell_n in_o the_o town_n be_v hereupon_o ring_v and_o there_o be_v such_o a_o noise_n and_o cry_n in_o every_o place_n that_o one_o can_v not_o hear_v the_o other_o speak_v for_o those_o that_o be_v on_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o foul_a weather_n can_v not_o get_v aboard_o and_o they_o in_o the_o ship_n can_v not_o come_v to_o land_n our_o ship_n the_o santa_n crus_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n think_v very_o that_o it_o shall_v have_v run_v upon_o the_o sand_n but_o god_n holy_a they_o the_o ship_n that_o come_v from_o malacca_n break_v her_o cable_n and_o have_v not_o man_n enough_o aboard_o the_o ship_n nor_o any_o that_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o cast_v forth_o another_o anchor_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o cut_v their_o mast_n &_o drive_v upon_o the_o cliff_n where_o it_o stay_v and_o break_v in_o piece_n and_o present_o sink_v under_o the_o water_n to_o the_o upper_a dorlope_n and_o with_o that_o the_o wind_n come_v north_n west_n wherewith_o the_o storm_n cease_v and_o the_o water_n become_v calm_a if_o that_o have_v not_o be_v all_o the_o ship_n have_v follow_v the_o same_o course_n for_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v at_o the_o point_n to_o cut_v their_o mast_n and_o cable_n to_o save_v their_o life_n but_o god_n will_v not_o have_v it_o so_o in_o that_o ship_n of_o malacca_n be_v lose_v many_o rich_a and_o costly_a merchandise_n for_o these_o ship_n be_v ordinary_o as_o rich_a as_o any_o ship_n that_o come_v from_o india_n as_o be_v full_a of_o all_o the_o rich_a ware_n of_o china_n mâ—luco_n lava_fw-la and_o all_o those_o country_n so_o that_o it_o be_v great_a pity_n to_o see_v what_o costly_a thing_n as_o silk_n damask_n clothes_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n &_o such_o like_a ware_n fleet_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n there_o be_v much_o good_n save_v that_o lay_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o also_o by_o ducker_n as_o pepper_n nutmeg_n and_o clove_n but_o most_o of_o it_o be_v lose_v and_o that_o which_o be_v save_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n spoil_v and_o little_a worth_n which_o present_o by_o the_o king_n officer_n in_o the_o island_n be_v seize_v upon_o and_o to_o the_o farmer_n use_n shut_v up_o in_o the_o alsandega_n or_o custom_n house_n for_o the_o king_n custom_n not_o once_o regard_v the_o poor_a man_n nor_o their_o long_a and_o dangerous_a voyage_n that_o have_v continue_v the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n with_o so_o great_a misery_n and_o trouble_n by_o they_o endure_v in_o malacca_n as_o in_o another_o place_n i_o have_v already_o show_v so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o obtain_v so_o much_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o of_o his_o officer_n that_o of_o the_o good_n that_o be_v save_v and_o bring_v to_o land_n they_o may_v have_v some_o part_n although_o they_o offer_v to_o put_v in_o surety_n for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o custom_n may_v amount_v unto_o or_o else_o to_o leave_v as_o much_o good_n in_o the_o officer_n hand_n as_o will_v satisfy_v they_o and_o although_o they_o make_v daily_o and_o pitiful_a complaint_n that_o they_o have_v not_o where_o with_o to_o live_v and_o that_o they_o desire_v upon_o their_o own_o adventure_n to_o freight_v certain_a ship_n or_o carvel_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o to_o put_v in_o good_a surety_n to_o deliver_v the_o good_n in_o the_o custom_n house_n of_o lisbon_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o obtain_v their_o request_n but_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o king_n for_o the_o assurance_n of_o his_o custom_n and_o of_o all_o the_o good_n will_v send_v a_o armado_n by_o sea_n to_o fetch_v the_o good_n which_o fetch_v continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a and_o yet_o nothing_o be_v do_v for_o there_o come_v no_o armado_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o poor_a sailor_n consume_v all_o that_o they_o have_v and_o desperate_o curse_v both_o themselves_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o officer_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n by_o great_a and_o importunate_a suit_n of_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o pepper_n every_o man_n have_v licence_n to_o lade_v his_o good_n in_o what_o ship_n he_o will_v after_o it_o have_v lie_v there_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a put_v in_o surety_n to_o deliver_v the_o good_n in_o the_o custom_n house_n of_o lisbon_n where_o they_o must_v pay_v the_o half_a &_o more_o of_o the_o same_o good_n for_o custom_n to_o the_o king_n without_o any_o respect_n of_o their_o hard_a fortune_n and_o great_a misery_n during_o their_o long_a and_o dangerous_a voyage_n and_o he_o that_o will_v be_v dispatch_v in_o the_o custom_n house_n there_o must_v see_v the_o officer_n otherwise_o it_o be_v most_o common_o three_o or_o four_o month_n before_o the_o good_n be_v deliver_v unto_o the_o owner_n and_o the_o best_a thing_n or_o any_o fine_a devise_n that_o the_o merchant_n for_o their_o own_o use_n bring_v out_o of_o india_n if_o the_o officer_n like_o they_o they_o must_v have_v they_o yet_o they_o will_v promise_v to_o pay_v for_o they_o but_o they_o set_v no_o day_n when_o so_o that_o the_o poor_a merchant_n be_v force_v to_o give_v they_o rest_n and_o well_o content_v that_o
about_o with_o hill_n whereof_o those_o that_o lie_v eastward_o be_v call_v caâ—ates_n with_o rock_n of_o saltpetre_n and_o of_o silver_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n hill_n through_o the_o which_o nilus_n descend_v about_o four_o hundred_o mile_n right_a north_n and_o then_o run_v into_o a_o other_o lake_n that_o be_v great_a which_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v call_v a_o sea_n or_o mere_a because_o it_o be_v great_a than_o the_o other_o be_v in_o breadth_n about_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n lie_v right_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n of_o this_o second_o lake_n we_o be_v true_o advertise_v by_o the_o people_n of_o arzichâ—_n the_o which_o bordure_n upon_o congo_n who_o traffike_v in_o that_o country_n report_n that_o in_o that_o lake_n there_o be_v people_n that_o do_v sail_n in_o great_a ship_n that_o can_v write_v use_v weight_n and_o measure_n which_o they_o have_v not_o in_o the_o bordure_n of_o congo_n which_o also_o build_v their_o house_n 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body_n as_o big_a as_o acorn_n have_v deep_a root_n worse_a and_o more_o deform_v than_o por_fw-mi and_o must_v be_v wring_v off_o by_o bind_v a_o thread_n about_o they_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o paint_v their_o mouth_n and_o boar_n hole_n in_o their_o ear_n nose_n lip_n and_o cheek_n upon_o their_o festival_n day_n wear_v jewel_n and_o pearl_n therein_o the_o scute_v by_o they_o use_v in_o those_o country_n to_o fish_n as_o also_o to_o sail_v in_o be_v like_o drift_n make_v of_o three_o five_o seven_o nine_o and_o eleven_o light_a quarter_n or_o rafter_n of_o wood_n lay_v or_o bind_v together_o as_o man_n bind_v mast_n and_o let_v they_o drive_v upon_o the_o water_n and_o their_o manner_n be_v to_o bind_v the_o long_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o rest_n on_o both_o side_n short_a than_o other_o and_o as_o their_o drift_n be_v long_a or_o short_a so_o be_v their_o sail_n proportion_v and_o when_o they_o have_v bring_v their_o drift_n a_o good_a way_n forwarâ—_n they_o 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unto_o and_o beside_o these_o common_a idol_n every_o man_n have_v his_o several_a idol_n each_o man_n according_a to_o the_o trade_n he_o use_v as_o the_o fisherman_n a_o great_a fish_n and_o the_o hunter_n a_o hart_n or_o the_o image_n of_o some_o wild_a beast_n by_o the_o cape_n passao_n in_o some_o church_n upon_o every_o pillar_n thereof_o be_v place_v the_o body_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n crucify_v that_o be_v so_o well_o keep_v and_o dry_v that_o by_o no_o mean_n they_o can_v rot_v or_o cast_v forth_o any_o unswéete_a savour_n there_o be_v likewise_o the_o head_n of_o indian_n set_v upon_o nail_n which_o with_o some_o certain_a substance_n they_o have_v so_o close_v and_o knit_v together_o that_o they_o be_v no_o big_a in_o compass_n than_o a_o man_n fist_n their_o house_n be_v make_v of_o great_a thick_a réede_v which_o grow_v in_o that_o country_n but_o for_o fruit_n they_o have_v very_o little_a proceed_v further_o to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o coast_n and_o 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come_v and_o feed_v upon_o such_o meat_n as_o their_o neighbour_n use_v special_o fish_n those_o giant_n fish_v likewise_o upon_o drift_n and_o many_o time_n come_v on_o foot_n to_o land_n through_o the_o water_n where_o they_o have_v at_o the_o least_o two_o fathom_v deep_a and_o somewhat_o more_o they_o go_v naked_a and_o be_v most_o cruel_a kill_v many_o of_o the_o people_n thereabouts_o when_o the_o spaniard_n arrive_v at_o porto_n vero_fw-la they_o find_v therein_o two_o image_n of_o those_o giant_n a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n and_o the_o perwians_n say_v likewise_o that_o the_o destruction_n of_o those_o giant_n be_v do_v by_o a_o boy_n that_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n shine_v like_o the_o sun_n that_o fight_v against_o they_o with_o fiery_a flame_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o where_o the_o flame_n touch_v they_o tear_v and_o rend_v the_o stone_n the_o rent_n and_o hole_n whereof_o be_v at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v see_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o giant_n run_v into_o certain_a hole_n to_o hide_v themselves_o where_o they_o be_v all_o destroy_v this_o tale_n be_v not_o great_o beléeve_v by_o the_o spaniard_n until_o one_o john_n de_fw-fr helmos_n bear_v in_o truxillio_n governor_n of_o porto_n vero_fw-la in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n everlasting_a 1543_o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o forty_o and_o three_o cause_v certain_a place_n to_o be_v dig_v uppe_o where_o they_o find_v so_o great_a bone_n and_o rib_n that_o it_o be_v incredible_a to_o be_v man_n bone_n but_o that_o they_o find_v the_o head_n lie_v by_o they_o the_o tooth_n thereof_o be_v three_o finger_n broad_a and_o four_o finger_n long_o and_o five_o quarter_n square_a which_o be_v send_v into_o diverse_a place_n of_o peru_n and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o perwians_n tale_n thereof_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v true_a the_o spaniard_n opinion_n be_v that_o because_o the_o giant_n be_v give_v to_o sin_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o the_o most_o righteous_a god_n 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province_n there_o be_v man_n appoint_v for_o the_o purpose_n in_o that_o manner_n to_o register_v such_o thing_n as_o have_v happen_v as_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o history_n of_o mexico_n those_o that_o do_v it_o be_v call_v quippo_n camayos_fw-la of_o which_o cord_n there_o be_v whole_a house_n full_a which_o by_o such_o as_o be_v acquaint_v with_o they_o can_v easy_o be_v tell_v although_o the_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v many_o year_n before_o but_o return_v again_o to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o coast_n from_o the_o point_n of_o saint_n elena_n you_o sail_v to_o the_o river_n of_o tumbez_n which_o lie_v almost_o nineteen_o mile_n off_o and_o from_o thence_o about_o four_o mile_n lie_v the_o island_n pâ—na_n otherwise_o call_v the_o island_n of_o saint_n jacob_n which_o be_v more_o than_o seven_o mile_n and_o one_o half_a in_o compass_n very_o rich_a and_o inhabit_v with_o so_o many_o people_n that_o they_o war_v continual_o with_o the_o man_n of_o 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occasion_n of_o the_o drought_n and_o of_o the_o other_o town_n and_o place_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o further_a description_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_n before_o i_o return_v to_o proceed_v with_o the_o description_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_n from_o lyma_n to_o arequipa_n i_o think_v it_o not_o unconuenient_a to_o declare_v why_o it_o rain_v not_o in_o the_o plain_a country_n of_o peru_n lie_v on_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v so_o great_a occasion_n give_v of_o rain_n because_o the_o sea_n which_o common_o yield_v moisture_n lie_v upon_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o hill_n whereon_o there_o be_v always_o so_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o snow_n upon_o the_o other_o side_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o upon_o the_o hill_n summer_n begin_v in_o april_n and_o continue_v may_n june_n july_n august_n and_o september_n and_o in_o october_n winter_n begin_v and_o continue_v the_o other_o month_n till_o march_n not_o much_o differ_v 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they_o be_v common_o moist_a and_o cause_n of_o rain_n there_o they_o be_v clean_o contrary_a i_o think_v because_o they_o be_v suppress_v by_o the_o high_a hill_n from_o whence_o they_o blow_v that_o they_o draw_v no_o moisture_n or_o dampenesse_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n into_o the_o air_n whereby_o any_o great_a rain_n shall_v follow_v by_o these_o wind_n also_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o water_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n run_v into_o the_o north_n and_o make_v a_o hard_a navigation_n from_o panama_n to_o peru_n both_o against_o wind_n and_o stream_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o lavere_a and_o strive_v against_o the_o wind_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o thing_n to_o be_v mark_v which_o be_v that_o under_o the_o line_n in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v moist_a and_o in_o some_o place_n cold_a and_o moist_a and_o in_o those_o plain_a country_n of_o peru_n cold_a and_o dry_a and_o depart_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o other_o side_n it_o rain_v continual_o here_o 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sea_n wolf_n all_o the_o coast_n from_o thence_o forward_o be_v very_o low_a although_o in_o some_o place_n there_o be_v small_a hill_n of_o plain_a stone_n and_o some_o sandy_a down_n wherein_o as_o yet_o neither_o before_o nor_o till_o this_o time_n it_o ever_o rain_v where_o also_o there_o fall_v no_o other_o moisture_n then_o only_o the_o small_a dew_n whereof_o i_o speak_v before_o about_o this_o island_n of_o sea_n wolf_n there_o be_v seven_o or_o eight_o other_o island_n which_o lie_v in_o triangle_n whereof_o some_o be_v high_a some_o low_a and_o all_o habited_a have_v neither_o water_n wood_n tree_n grass_n nor_o any_o thing_n only_a sea_n wolf_n and_o great_a store_n of_o sand_n the_o perwians_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n as_o they_o themselves_o say_v in_o time_n past_o use_v to_o go_v into_o those_o island_n and_o there_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n where_o it_o be_v think_v much_o treasor_n lie_v hide_v these_o island_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o firm_a land_n about_o three_o mile_n further_o in_o the_o same_o course_n under_o 14._o and_o 1_o â—_o lie_v another_o island_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o from_o thence_o sail_v on_o and_o coast_v along_o the_o shore_n south-west_n and_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o be_v 9_o mile_n beyond_o the_o island_n you_o come_v to_o a_o point_n call_v nasca_n lie_v under_o fifteen_o degree_n less_o ¼_n under_o the_o which_o the_o ship_n may_v anchor_n but_o yet_o they_o can_v land_n with_o their_o boat_n neither_o throw_v forth_o their_o bocken_n follow_v the_o same_o course_n under_o fifteen_o degree_n 1_o â—_o there_o be_v another_o head_n or_o point_n call_v s._n nicolas_n and_o from_o this_o cape_n the_o coast_n run_v south-west_n and_o when_o you_o have_v sail_v nine_o mile_n in_o that_o sort_n you_o come_v to_o a_o haven_n call_v hacan_a which_o lie_v under_o sixteen_o degree_n from_o whence_o follow_v on_o the_o coast_n you_o come_v to_o the_o river_n diocouna_n on_o which_o side_n the_o coast_n be_v altogether_o wild_a a_o little_a further_o there_o be_v another_o river_n call_v camena_n and_o somewhat_o further_o the_o river_n quilca_n and_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n beyond_o it_o there_o be_v a_o very_a good_a ground_n where_o the_o ship_n may_v ride_v and_o anchor_n which_o haven_n be_v also_o call_v quilca_n like_o the_o river_n and_o from_o thence_o as_o man_n put_v out_o they_o sail_v to_o the_o town_n of_o arequipa_n which_o lie_v 12._o mile_n from_o this_o town_n the_o haven_n and_o the_o town_n lie_v under_o seventeen_o degree_n ½_n sail_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o haven_n about_o three_o mile_n distant_a you_o see_v certain_a island_n in_o the_o which_o certain_a indian_a fisherman_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n do_v
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northwestward_o into_o the_o which_o coast_n those_o of_o japon_n do_v ordinary_o come_v to_o traffic_n with_o the_o country_n people_n call_v cooray_n and_o there_o you_o have_v haven_n and_o harbour_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o small_a open_a piece_n of_o weave_a work_n which_o the_o japon_n fetch_v from_o thence_o whereof_o i_o be_o certain_o inform_v as_o also_o touch_v the_o navigation_n unto_o that_o land_n by_o pilot_n that_o have_v sail_v and_o search_v clean_o through_o it_o as_o follow_v from_o this_o point_n of_o the_o creek_n of_o nanquyn_n twenty_o mile_n southeastward_o there_o lie_v certain_a island_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o on_o the_o east_n side_n there_o lie_v a_o very_a great_a and_o high_a island_n much_o inhabit_v as_o well_o by_o horse_n as_o footman_n these_o island_n by_o the_o portugese_n be_v call_v as_o ilhas_n de_fw-fr core_n but_o the_o great_a island_n core_n be_v call_v chausien_n on_o the_o northwest_o side_n it_o have_v a_o small_a créeke_n wherein_o 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from_o this_o island_n towards_o the_o land_n between_o they_o and_o close_o about_o they_o all_o over_o be_v many_o riffe_n and_o stone_n the_o instruction_n of_o the_o créeke_a of_o nanquyn_n i_o have_v from_o a_o expert_a pilot_n bear_v in_o the_o land_n of_o algaine_o in_o spaigne_n that_o lose_v his_o ship_n upon_o the_o sand_n that_o stick_v out_o from_o the_o river_n of_o nanquyn_n have_v run_v round_o about_o all_o this_o créeke_n with_o a_o bark_n and_o he_o say_v that_o be_v within_o when_o the_o sun_n rise_v it_o come_v from_o over_o the_o land_n and_o that_o from_o the_o river_n of_o nanquyn_n there_o run_v some_o sand_n and_o drought_n reach_v southward_o to_o two_o and_o thirty_o degree_n and_o to_o the_o middle_a way_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o japon_n here_o end_v the_o description_n of_o the_o further_a part_n that_o the_o portugese_n have_n sail_v along_o by_o the_o coast_n land_n and_o island_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n be_v that_o part_n thereof_o which_o at_o 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towards_o the_o island_n and_o have_v sail_v from_o noon_n to_o that_o time_n about_o ten_o mile_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o as_o we_o guess_v we_o be_v 36._o mile_n from_o the_o land_n of_o china_n and_o so_o we_o hold_v our_o course_n in_o that_o manner_n west_n and_o west_n and_o by_o north_n after_o that_o have_v a_o close_a sky_n with_o little_a wind_n whereby_o we_o make_v very_o little_a way_n on_o friday_n the_o north_n wind_n begin_v to_o blow_v high_o we_o run_v so_o till_o noon_n and_o in_o that_o westerly_a course_n we_o sail_v about_o six_o mile_n from_o friday_n at_o noon_n we_o sail_v with_o this_o north_n wind_v all_o that_o evening_n and_o by_o night_n till_o saturday_n in_o the_o morning_n &_o then_o the_o wind_n come_v north-east_n &_o then_o east_n and_o so_o west_n till_o noon_n whereby_o we_o make_v our_o account_n to_o have_v sail_v eighteen_o mile_n let_v the_o ship_n go_v west_n and_o west_n and_o by_o north_n and_o in_o all_o that_o time_n we_o have_v 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or_o end_v northeastward_o of_o the_o same_o island_n lie_v full_a under_o 29._o degree_n ½_n for_o there_o i_o take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o calm_a weather_n be_v about_o five_o or_o six_o mile_n from_o it_o and_o from_o this_o north-east_n point_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o island_n run_v southeast_n at_o the_o end_n thereoâ—_n have_v another_o great_a and_o high_a island_n make_v a_o small_a channel_n that_o run_v between_o they_o both_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o on_o the_o north-east_n side_n there_o be_v a_o good_a road_n for_o the_o monson_n of_o south_n and_o southwest_n wind_n and_o along_o by_o this_o coast_n of_o lequeo_fw-la for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n we_o have_v calm_a weather_n and_o after_o that_o we_o have_v a_o good_a gale_n of_o wind_n of_o the_o monson_n and_o i_o think_v we_o have_v so_o great_a a_o calm_a because_o we_o keep_v so_o close_o unto_o the_o shore_n about_o five_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o â—_o from_o the_o point_n of_o 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which_o at_o this_o present_a be_v call_v as_o sete_n irmaas_n that_o be_v the_o seven_o sister_n which_o lie_v under_o 29._o degree_n and_o ½_n this_o first_o island_n have_v a_o sharp_a point_n on_o the_o west_n side_n in_o the_o middle_n at_o the_o foot_n thereof_o have_v a_o stone_n in_o form_n of_o a_o pillar_n like_o the_o varella_n in_o the_o straight_o of_o singapura_n by_o malacca_n and_o on_o the_o north-east_n side_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o thence_o there_o lie_v a_o round_a black_a cliff_n be_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o this_o island_n we_o present_o run_v north_n and_o by_o east_n as_o before_o all_o that_o night_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v right_o against_o it_o we_o see_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o seven_o island_n and_o still_o hold_v our_o course_n north-east_n until_o we_o be_v before_o the_o last_o of_o the_o say_v seven_o island_n from_o whence_o about_o six_o mile_n northward_o lie_v two_o island_n stretch_v east_n &_o west_n whereof_o that_o in_o the_o east_n be_v very_o long_a and_o high_a full_a of_o black_a shine_a tree_n and_o that_o in_o the_o west_n much_o less_o and_o low_a at_o the_o east_n end_n or_o point_n of_o the_o lesser_a island_n there_o be_v a_o high_a hovel_n that_o descend_v westward_o make_v a_o long_a and_o low_a point_n these_o island_n be_v about_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o each_o other_o westward_o from_o this_o island_n about_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a there_o be_v another_o island_n as_o great_a and_o high_a as_o the_o other_o aforesaid_a the_o first_o great_a high_a island_n aforesaid_a be_v call_v icoo_o and_o the_o aforesaid_a seven_o island_n shall_v all_o lie_v on_o the_o southeast_n side_n from_o you_o and_o from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o last_o they_o may_v be_v about_o seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n when_o we_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o island_n we_o hold_v our_o course_n north-east_n towards_o the_o channel_n that_o run_v between_o the_o great_a high_a island_n and_o the_o 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