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day_n month_n moon_n sun_n 12,668 5 8.2155 4 true
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A43008 Archelogia philosophica nova, or, New principles of philosophy containing philosophy in general, metaphysicks or ontology, dynamilogy or a discourse of power, religio philosophi or natural theology, physicks or natural philosophy / by Gideon Harvey ... Harvey, Gideon, 1640?-1700? 1663 (1663) Wing H1053_ENTIRE; Wing H1075_PARTIAL; ESTC R17466 554,450 785

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of_o magnitude_n or_o sometime_o of_o the_o universal_a centre_n 4._o none_o but_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o element_n do_v tend_v to_o or_o strive_v for_o the_o universal_a centre_n but_o particular_a or_o mix_v body_n for_o their_o own_o particular_a centre_n as_o you_o may_v read_v further_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o local_a motion_n ii_o the_o earth_n be_v and_o must_v necessary_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n or_o of_o all_o the_o other_o element_n within_o which_o it_o be_v contain_v like_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n within_o the_o white_a and_o the_o shell_n i_o prove_v the_o proposition_n if_o the_o nature_n of_o earth_n be_v to_o move_v conical_o from_o the_o circumference_n to_o its_o own_o centre_n through_o a_o contiguous_a gravity_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o air_n &_o fire_n be_v to_o be_v equal_o diffuse_v from_o the_o centre_n through_o their_o levity_n ergo_fw-la the_o earth_n must_v needs_o fall_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o all_o its_o part_n tend_v circular_o and_o conical_o to_o their_o centre_n the_o earth_n be_v arrive_v to_o the_o centre_n it_o rest_v quiet_a and_o unmoveable_a the_o reason_n you_o shall_v know_v by_o and_o by_o return_v back_o to_o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o chaos_n which_o can_v but_o demonstrate_v the_o evidence_n of_o this_o point_n to_o you_o nevertheless_o let_v we_o consider_v that_o old_a fancy_n of_o pythagoras_n plato_n aristarchus_n seleucus_n niceta_n and_o other_o upon_o this_o matter_n revive_v by_o copernicus_n in_o the_o precede_a centenary_n and_o weigh_v its_o probability_n 1._o he_o imagine_v the_o fix_a star_n and_o their_o region_n to_o be_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o world_n and_o both_o to_o be_v immovable_a 2._o that_o the_o figure_n of_o that_o region_n do_v appear_v to_o we_o to_o be_v circular_a but_o for_o what_o we_o know_v our_o sense_n may_v be_v deceive_v 3._o that_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o aspectable_a 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space_n between_o saturn_n and_o the_o fix_a star_n be_v almost_o immense_a that_o the_o region_n of_o the_o fix_a star_n be_v immovable_a he_o take_v for_o grant_v without_o give_v any_o probable_a proof_n for_o it_o for_o which_o notwithstanding_o may_v be_v urge_v omne_fw-la mobile_a fit_n super_fw-la immobili_fw-la that_o all_o moveable_n do_v move_v upon_o a_o immovable_a which_o if_o grant_v do_v not_o infer_v that_o therefore_o the_o region_n of_o the_o fix_a star_n must_v be_v immovable_a since_o he_o have_v state_v one_o immovable_a already_o namely_o the_o sun_n what_o need_n be_v there_o then_o of_o more_o further_o if_o we_o do_v grant_v two_o universal_a immovables_n we_o must_v also_o grant_v two_o universal_a contrary_a motion_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v move_v upon_o one_o immovable_a the_o other_o upon_o the_o second_o but_o the_o universal_a diurnal_a motion_n of_o the_o star_n we_o see_v be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o ergo_fw-la but_o one_o universal_a immovable_a be_v necessary_a last_o he_o can_v prove_v it_o by_o any_o sense_n only_o that_o it_o must_v be_v so_o because_o it_o agree_v with_o his_o supposition_n and_o what_o proof_n be_v that_o to_o another_o the_o holy_a word_n in_o eccles._n do_v further_o disprove_v his_o position_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n move_v the_o heaven_n about_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o glory_n his_o second_o position_n denote_v he_o no_o great_a naturalist_n the_o three_o position_n infer_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v the_o immovable_a centre_n of_o the_o world_n 1._o this_o do_v manifest_o contradict_v scripture_n which_o do_v oft_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o sun_n rise_v and_o go_v down_o and_o in_o isaiah_n 38._o 8._o the_o sun_n be_v say_v to_o have_v return_v ten_o degree_n back_o and_o in_o another_o place_n let_v not_o the_o sun_n move_v against_o galbaon_n 2._o the_o sun_n be_v account_v by_o most_o and_o prove_v by_o we_o to_o be_v a_o fiery_a body_n or_o a_o flame_n and_o therefore_o be_v uncapable_a of_o attain_v to_o rest_v in_o a_o restless_a region_n which_o if_o it_o do_v its_o flame_n will_v soon_o diminish_v through_o the_o continual_a rush_v by_o of_o the_o fiery_a element_n tear_v its_o flame_n into_o a_o thousand_o part_n who_o effect_n will_v certain_o prove_v destructive_a to_o the_o whole_a universe_n but_o especial_o to_o all_o live_a creature_n 3._o be_v the_o sun_n immovable_a and_o enjoy_v its_o rest_n ergo_fw-la that_fw-mi rest_n must_v either_o be_v a_o violent_a detention_n or_o a_o natural_a rest_n not_o the_o first_o because_o that_o can_v not_o be_v durable_a or_o what_o can_v there_o be_v think_v potent_a enough_o to_o detain_v that_o vast_a and_o most_o powerful_a body_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o that_o must_v also_o be_v sensible_o demonstrate_v and_o clear_v otherwise_o you_o do_v nothing_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v the_o latter_a for_o be_v it_o natural_a it_o must_v not_o only_o have_v a_o natural_a principle_n of_o rest_n but_o also_o be_v contain_v in_o a_o vacuum_n or_o else_o in_o a_o region_n who_o part_n have_v likewise_o attain_v to_o a_o natural_a rest_n through_o the_o enjoy_n of_o their_o centre_n it_o be_v a_o property_n of_o a_o centre_n to_o be_v as_o a_o point_n in_o comparison_n to_o the_o circumference_n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v contract_v to_o a_o point_n but_o earth_n and_o water_n as_o i_o have_v show_v above_o whereas_o according_a to_o their_o own_o confession_n the_o sun_n be_v a_o vast_a great_a body_n and_o its_o beam_n spread_v and_o dilate_v ergo_fw-la it_o must_v be_v only_a earth_n and_o water_n now_o what_o sign_n of_o predominance_n of_o earth_n and_o water_n be_v there_o apparent_a in_o the_o sun_n for_o be_v it_o so_o the_o sun_n will_v show_v black_a and_o give_v no_o light_n the_o moon_n be_v like_a if_o any_o to_o be_v the_o centre_n it_o consist_v by_o far_o of_o more_o earth_n than_o the_o sun_n as_o her_o minority_n in_o body_n motion_n and_o degree_n of_o brightness_n do_v testify_v last_o be_v it_o not_o more_o probable_a that_o our_o sight_n shall_v hallucinate_v or_o be_v deceive_v in_o judge_v the_o sun_n not_o to_o move_v then_o in_o judge_v it_o to_o move_v all_o astronomical_a phaenomena_n be_v so_o consentaneous_a to_o this_o latter_a judgement_n beside_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o we_o to_o judge_v whether_o the_o sun_n do_v move_v or_o rest_n since_o that_o according_a to_o this_o supposition_n we_o be_v carry_v about_o with_o that_o swiftness_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o may_v doubt_v of_o the_o motion_n of_o all_o the_o other_o planet_n the_o four_o position_n conclude_v a_o most_o rapid_a motion_n of_o the_o earth_n what_o principle_n of_o motion_n can_v the_o earth_n consist_v of_o of_o none_o certain_o but_o of_o fire_n and_o air_n which_o be_v admit_v into_o her_o body_n in_o
and_o castor_n a_o fly_a drake_n a_o burn_a candle_n a_o perpendicular_a fire_n a_o skip_a goat_n fly_v spark_n and_o a_o burn_a flame_n p._n 375_o 376._o 2._o of_o the_o generation_n of_o thunder_n fulguration_n and_o fulmination_n and_o of_o their_o effect_n of_o a_o thunder_n stone_n p._n 377_o 378._o 3._o of_o comet_n of_o their_o production_n p._n 379_o 380_o 381._o chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o term_n antiperistasis_n and_o a_o vacuum_n 1._o whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o antiperistasis_n p._n 382._o 2._o whether_o a_o vacuum_n be_v impossible_a and_o why_o p._n 383._o 3._o experiment_n infer_v a_o vacuum_n answer_v p._n 384_o 385._o 4._o whether_o a_o vacuum_n can_v be_v effect_v by_o a_o angelical_a or_o by_o the_o divine_a power_n p._n 386._o 5_o whether_o local_a motion_n be_v possible_a in_o a_o vacuum_n a_o threefold_a sense_n of_o the_o doubt_n propose_v in_o what_o sense_n local_a motion_n be_v possible_a in_o a_o vacuum_n in_o what_o not_o ib._n 387._o chap._n xix_o of_o physical_a motion_n 1._o what_o a_o physical_a motion_n be_v the_o kind_n of_o it_o the_o definition_n of_o alteration_n local_a motion_n and_o quantitative_a motion_n the_o subdivision_n of_o local_a motion_n p._n 388_o 389._o 2._o that_o all_o alterative_a and_o quantitative_a motion_n be_v direct_v p._n 390._o 3._o that_o all_o external_a motion_n be_v violent_a ib._n 4._o that_o all_o weighty_a mix_v body_n be_v remove_v from_o their_o element_n be_v dispose_v to_o be_v detrude_v downward_o from_o without_o but_o do_v not_o move_v from_o any_o internal_a inclination_n or_o appetite_n they_o have_v to_o their_o universal_a centre_n p._n 391_o 392._o 5._o the_o cause_n of_o swiftness_n and_o slowness_n of_o external_a local_a motion_n 393_o 6._o that_o light_a body_n be_v dispose_v to_o be_v move_v upward_o ib._n 7._o that_o airy_a body_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o fiery_a region_n be_v dispose_v to_o be_v move_v downward_o p._n 394._o chap._n xx._n of_o attraction_n expulsion_n projection_n disruption_n undulation_n and_o recurrent_a motion_n 1._o how_o air_n be_v attract_v by_o a_o waterspout_n or_o siphon_n p._n 395._o 2._o the_o manner_n of_o another_o kind_n of_o attraction_n by_o a_o suck_a leather_n 396._o 3._o how_o two_o slat_n marble_n stone_n clap_v close_o together_o draw_v one_o another_o up_o ib._n 4._o how_o a_o wine-coopers_n pipe_n attract_v wine_n out_o of_o a_o cask_n ib._n 5._o how_o suck_v with_o one_o mouth_n attract_v water_n p._n 397._o 6._o how_o a_o sucker_n attract_v the_o water_n ib._n 7._o the_o manner_n of_o attraction_n by_o filtration_n p._n 398._o 8._o the_o manner_n of_o electrical_a attraction_n ib._n 9_o how_o fire_n and_o fiery_a body_n be_v say_v to_o attract_v p._n 399._o 400._o 10._o what_o projection_n be_v and_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o p._n 401._o 11._o what_o disruption_n undulation_n and_o recurrent_a motion_n be_v ib_n 402._o chap._n xxi_o of_o fire_n be_v a_o introduction_n to_o a_o new_a astronomy_n 1._o the_o fire_n division_n into_o three_o region_n p._n 402._o 2._o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o inferior_a region_n what_o the_o sun_n be_v what_o his_o torrid_a ray_n be_v and_o how_o generate_v ib._n 3._o how_o the_o other_o planet_n be_v generate_v ib._n 4._o how_o the_o fix_a star_n be_v generate_v p._n 404._o 5._o a_o further_a explanation_n of_o the_o star_n their_o ventilation_n that_o there_o be_v many_o star_n within_o the_o planetary_a region_n that_o be_v invisible_a of_o the_o appearance_n of_o new_a star_n or_o comet_n of_o the_o galaxia_fw-la or_o milk-way_n p._n 405._o 6._o that_o the_o fiery_a region_n be_v much_o attenuate_v p._n 406._o chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n 1._o where_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v p._n 408._o 2._o the_o opinion_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o tycho_n reject_v p._n 409._o 3._o that_o the_o planet_n move_v free_o and_o loose_o and_o why_o the_o fix_a star_n be_v move_v so_o uniform_o ib._n 4._o the_o sun_n retrograde_a motion_n unfold_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o ib._n 5._o how_o the_o ecliptic_a aequator_fw-la and_o the_o zodiac_n be_v first_o find_v out_o p._n 410_o 6._o the_o manner_n of_o the_o fiery_a heaven_n their_o ventilation_n p._n 411._o 7._o whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o sun_n move_v swift_a through_o the_o austrinal_a medeity_n and_o slow_a through_o the_o boreal_a how_o the_o sun_n happen_v to_o measure_v a_o large_a fiery_a tract_n at_o some_o season_n in_o the_o same_o time_n than_o at_o other_o p._n 412._o 8._o whence_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o sun_n great_a declination_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hipparchus_n ptolemy_n and_o of_o this_o our_o age_n happen_v p._n 414._o 9_o a_o undoubted_a and_o exact_a way_n of_o calculate_v the_o natural_a end_n of_o the_o world_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o world_n dissolution_n the_o same_o prove_v also_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o prevention_n of_o a_o calumny_n ib._n 415_o 416._o chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o magnitude_n and_o distance_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o other_o planet_n 1._o that_o the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v not_o be_v probable_o much_o less_o certain_o state_v by_o any_o the_o argument_n vulgar_o proffer_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o sun_n magnitude_n reject_v p._n 417_o 418._o 2._o that_o the_o sun_n may_v be_v capable_a enough_o of_o illuminate_v the_o world_n be_v he_o much_o lesser_a than_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n than_o i_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v p_o 419._o 3._o that_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v to_o some_o extent_n cylindrical_n ib._n 4._o that_o the_o sun_n exist_v in_o the_o aequator_fw-la do_v at_o once_o illuminate_v the_o whole_a hemisphere_n of_o the_o earth_n ib._n 5._o concern_v the_o diminution_n or_o increase_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n within_o the_o polar_n together_o with_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o prolongation_n and_o abbreviation_n of_o the_o day_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v much_o big_a than_o he_o appear_v to_o be_v p_o 420._o 6._o what_o the_o spot_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v and_o their_o cause_n ib._n 7._o that_o the_o argument_n propose_v by_o astronomer_n for_o render_v the_o moon_n lesser_a than_o the_o earth_n and_o prove_v the_o distance_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v invalid_a p._n 421._o 8._o that_o the_o moon_n be_v by_o far_o lesser_a than_o the_o earth_n ib._n 9_o several_a phaenomena_n of_o the_o moon_n demonstrate_v p._n 422._o 10._o concern_v the_o motion_n of_o venus_n and_o mercury_n p_o 423._o 11._o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o fix_a star_n and_o their_o scintillation_n p._n 424._o chap._n i._o problem_n relate_v to_o the_o earth_n 1._o why_o two_o weighty_a body_n be_v not_o move_v downward_o in_o parallel_a line_n p._n 426._o 2._o why_o a_o great_a stone_n be_v more_o difficult_o move_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n than_o below_o p._n 427._o 3._o why_o a_o pair_n of_o scales_n be_v easy_a move_v empty_a than_o balance_v ib._n 4._o whence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o man_n may_v carry_v a_o great_a weight_n upon_o a_o wheelbarrow_n than_o upon_o his_o back_n ib._n 5._o why_o a_o weighty_a body_n be_v easy_a thrust_n forward_o with_o a_o pole_n than_o immediate_o by_o one_o arm_n beside_o 5._o other_o probl._n more_o p._n 428_o 429_o 430_o 6._o why_o a_o stick_v thrust_v into_o a_o hole_n if_o bend_a be_v apt_a to_o be_v break_v near_o the_o hole_n what_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o relaxation_n of_o a_o bow_a stick_n be_v p._n 431._o 7._o whether_o gold_n do_v attract_v mercury_n ib._n 8._o why_o the_o herb_n of_o the_o sun_n vulgar_o call_v chrysanthemum_fw-la peruvianum_n obvert_v its_o leaf_n and_o flower_n to_o the_o sun_n wheresoever_o he_o be_v p._n 432._o why_o the_o laurel_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o struoken_v by_o lightning_n b._n chap._n ii_o contain_v problem_n relate_v to_o water_n 1._o why_o be_v red_a hot_a iron_n render_v hard_a by_o be_v quench_v in_o cold_a water_n p._n 432._o 2._o whence_o be_v it_o there_o fall_v a_o kind_n of_o small_a rain_n every_o day_n at_o noon_n under_o the_o aequinoctial_a region_n p._n 433._o 3._o how_o glass_n be_v make_v ib_n 4._o whence_o it_o be_v that_o so_o great_a a_o mole_n as_o a_o ship_n yield_v to_o be_v turn_v by_o so_o small_a a_o thing_n as_o her_o rudder_n p._n 434._o 5._o what_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o ship_n swim_v upon_o the_o water_n be_v p_o 335._o 6._o whether_o all_o hard_a waterish_a body_n be_v free_v from_o fire_n ib._n chap._n iii_o comprise_v problem_n touch_v the_o air._n 1._o whether_o air_n ●e_v weighty_a p_o 436._o 2._o whether_o a_o bladder_n blow_v up_o with_o wind_n ●e_v heavy_a than_o when_o empty_a ib._n 3._o why_o water_n contain_v in_o a_o beer_n glass_n be_v
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they_o be_v exquisite_o skilled_a in_o discern_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n or_o the_o season_n of_o the_o several_a aspect_n of_o the_o moon_n by_o the_o say_a tide_n wherefore_o it_o may_v be_v think_v as_o equal_v a_o consequence_n that_o the_o moon_n in_o her_o motion_n depend_v upon_o the_o course_n of_o the_o ocean_n as_o press_v the_o air_n through_o her_o tumefaction_n which_o again_o do_v impel_v the_o moon_n forward_o as_o that_o the_o moon_n shall_v tumefie_v the_o air_n and_o thereby_o impel_v the_o water_n forward_o but_o i_o pass_v by_o this_o as_o ridiculous_a although_o the_o ocean_n keep_v so_o constant_a and_o exact_a a_o rule_n and_o measure_n in_o its_o course_n as_o likewise_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o therefore_o conceive_v the_o one_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o other_o because_o two_o great_a mark_n of_o their_o time_n that_o be_v one_o of_o either_o viz._n the_o great_a height_n of_o water_n and_o the_o great_a aspect_n 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be_v in_o her_o quarter_n ergo_fw-la according_a to_o that_o rule_n the_o high_a water_n shall_v happen_v at_o the_o moon_n quarter_n and_o the_o low_a at_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n or_o otherwise_o how_o can_v the_o moon_n further_o the_o say_a motion_n when_o she_o be_v upon_o the_o extremity_n of_o her_o decrease_n her_o ray_n drown_v by_o those_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o she_o in_o apogaeo_n deferentis_fw-la certain_o none_o can_v be_v so_o obtuse_a as_o to_o maintain_v she_o in_o that_o capacity_n to_o have_v a_o power_n of_o compress_v the_o air_n when_o she_o be_v most_o remote_a the_o air_n do_v most_o enjoy_v its_o freedom_n yet_o nevertheless_o some_o be_v so_o obstinate_a to_o assert_v that_o the_o great_a altitude_n of_o the_o sea_n because_o it_o happen_v then_o do_v likewise_o depend_v upon_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o moon_n what_o be_v more_o constant_a certain_a periodical_a and_o equal_a than_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sea_n whereas_o the_o moon_n be_v 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prove_v that_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o water_n perennal_a motion_n be_v her_o gravity_n which_o bear_v down_o upon_o the_o earth_n for_o to_o gain_v the_o centre_n be_v resist_v by_o she_o and_o nevertheless_o continue_v in_o its_o motion_n be_v necessary_o shoven_v there_o underneath_o to_o the_o side_n and_o so_o the_o same_o happen_v to_o the_o succeed_a part_n be_v all_o impel_v through_o a_o natural_a principle_n of_o gravity_n sideward_n like_v unto_o a_o arrow_n be_v shoot_v against_o a_o stone_n wall_n and_o there_o resist_v be_v shoven_v down_o the_o side_n whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o water_n take_v beginning_n of_o their_o motion_n underneath_o not_o far_o from_o the_o ground_n where_o be_v press_v by_o the_o great_a weight_n of_o many_o hundred_o fathom_n of_o water_n lie_v upon_o they_o must_v needs_o cause_v a_o very_a swift_a course_n of_o water_n remove_v underneath_o and_o withdraw_v from_o that_o of_o the_o surface_n which_o be_v prevent_v of_o 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frequent_o happen_v near_o to_o the_o moon_n quarter_n who_o middle_a be_v mark_v by_o the_o moon_n full_a and_o new_a aspect_n be_v when_o it_o flow_v with_o the_o great_a force_n cause_v the_o high_a high_a water_n and_o the_o low_a low_a water_n and_o tend_v towards_o its_o end_n when_o it_o remit_v from_o its_o height_n and_o intend_v in_o lowness_n this_o augmentation_n and_o diminution_n may_v be_v resemble_v to_o the_o fermentation_n of_o wine_n or_o beer_n swell_v gradual_o until_o its_o height_n and_o thence_o decrease_v again_o touch_v the_o beginning_n and_o end_v of_o the_o sea_n single_v diurnal_a circuit_n if_o we_o consider_v it_o simpliciter_fw-la it_o have_v none_o because_o it_o be_v ever_o in_o motion_n as_o never_o be_v ease_v by_o a_o total_a rest_n but_o if_o agree_v to_o state_n the_o beginning_n where_o the_o ocean_n be_v slow_a in_o its_o course_n and_o thence_o tend_v to_o a_o swift_a motion_n than_o the_o proposition_n be_v resolveable_a and_o according_a 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circuit_n return_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o so_o the_o ocean_n do_v also_o gradual_o every_o day_n incline_v near_o and_o near_o to_o its_o natural_a force_n and_o detumescence_n of_o its_o water_n until_o it_o be_v return_v to_o its_o own_o proper_a course_n at_o which_o season_n its_o force_n and_o intumescence_n be_v equal_o at_o their_o low_a during_o this_o space_n those_o subside_v particle_n begin_v again_o to_o be_v expanded_a rarefy_a and_o attenuate_v because_o of_o the_o grind_n of_o the_o water_n against_o they_o and_o through_o the_o expansion_n of_o the_o aerial_a and_o igneous_a part_n adunit_v to_o they_o do_v bear_v up_o again_o the_o other_o elevate_v atop_o beginning_n to_o concentrate_v through_o the_o conquiescence_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v compress_v downward_o both_o which_o gradual_o strive_v a_o reciprocal_a meeting_n do_v in_o the_o forego_n manner_n gradual_o reunite_v the_o force_n and_o augmentation_n of_o the_o water_n v._o here_o we_o can_v but_o admit_v the_o sun_n intense_a hear_v every_o day_n beat_v down_o the_o torrid_a zone_n to_o be_v a_o great_a instrumental_a and_o adjuvant_fw-la cause_n to_o the_o stir_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a salin_n particle_n but_o this_o continue_n in_o one_o measure_n equality_n and_o station_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o torrid_a zone_n all_o the_o year_n long_o can_v in_o any_o wise_a be_v think_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o a_o motion_n vary_v twice_o every_o day_n likewise_o the_o moon_n be_v beset_v with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o dampish_a and_o heavy_a particle_n do_v every_o day_n spread_v down_o some_o of_o those_o particle_n whereby_o the_o ocean_n be_v also_o gradual_o fill_v more_o &_o more_o every_o day_n and_o like_o as_o these_o say_a particle_n be_v most_o apt_a to_o rain_v down_o the_o near_a the_o moon_n do_v appropinquate_a to_o the_o ecliptic_a because_o the_o air_n enjoy_v a_o great_a subtlety_n there_o from_o the_o rarefaction_n of_o the_o sun_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o moon_n free_v herself_o most_o of_o these_o heavy_a concomitant_n near_o her_o conjunction_n and_o at_o her_o apposition_n so_o they_o be_v most_o apt_a to_o ascend_v the_o further_a the_o moon_n be_v decline_v from_o the_o ecliptic_a as_o happen_v in_o her_o quarter_n when_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o water_n be_v also_o at_o their_o low_a that_o these_o two_o light_n be_v accidental_a cause_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o ocean_n force_n and_o daily_a augmentation_n of_o its_o water_n be_v plain_a enough_o and_o their_o mutual_a concurrence_n to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o effect_n we_o have_v confirm_v beyond_o all_o doubt_n whereby_o the_o absurdity_n of_o the_o moon_n compression_n propose_v by_o des-cartes_n and_o so_o disagree_v with_o his_o own_o position_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o air_n be_v likewise_o set_v before_o you_o the_o moon_n near_o her_o conjunction_n make_v very_o high_a water_n because_o converse_v with_o the_o hot_a ray_n of_o the_o sun_n send_v down_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o foresay_a body_n and_o not_o because_o she_o be_v impregnate_v with_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n whereby_o she_o shall_v be_v grow_v more_o potent_a to_o excite_v vapour_n and_o exhalation_n this_o be_v ridiculous_a for_o we_o find_v other_o body_n to_o be_v swell_v near_o that_o time_n not_o only_o through_o exhalation_n raise_v out_o of_o themselves_o but_o particular_o through_o particle_n demit_v by_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o air_n into_o their_o pore_n the_o like_a happen_v although_o in_o a_o weak_a manner_n when_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o her_o full_a aspect_n because_o of_o her_o near_a approximation_n to_o the_o ecliptic_a but_o much_o more_o in_o a_o lunar_a eclipse_n because_o she_o be_v then_o find_v direct_o in_o the_o ecliptic_a and_o most_o of_o all_o yea_o twice_o high_o than_o ordinary_a at_o the_o full_a moon_n of_o march_n and_o september_n because_o the_o sun_n be_v then_o in_o the_o aequinoxial_n and_o most_o direct_o over_o the_o torrid_a zone_n under_o which_o the_o great_a body_n of_o the_o ocean_n float_v and_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o same_o way_n near_o the_o ecliptic_a must_v needs_o joint_o cause_v a_o vast_a decidence_n of_o the_o forename_a body_n intend_v and_o augment_v the_o water_n or_o to_o declare_v the_o matter_n plain_o to_o you_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o sea_n motion_n forward_o be_v not_o only_o depend_v upon_o the_o pulsion_n of_o succeed_a part_n bend_v by_o refraction_n natural_o forward_o but_o also_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o attraction_n or_o suction_n of_o precede_a part_n thus_o suppose_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v excavate_v into_o certain_a great_a cavity_n like_v to_o great_a pipe_n whereof_o of_o those_o that_o be_v form_v from_o the_o east_n towards_o the_o west_n by_o the_o south_n the_o furthermost_a be_v always_o deep_o and_o long_o than_o those_o which_o be_v near_a to_o the_o east_n likewise_o conceive_v such_o cavity_n frame_v in_o the_o same_o proportion_n to_o one_o another_o from_o west_n back_o again_o to_o the_o east_n by_o the_o north_n now_o i_o say_v that_o the_o deep_a and_o furthermost_a cavity_n must_v always_o attract_v the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o shallow_a and_o lesser_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o long_a pipe_n of_o a_o sucker_n a_o siphon_n as_o some_o do_v call_v it_o must_v attract_v all_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o short_a because_o the_o part_n of_o water_n be_v continuous_a and_o consequent_o cleave_v to_o one_o another_o the_o lesser_a part_n must_v follow_v and_o yield_v to_o the_o great_a the_o which_o through_o its_o crastitude_v being_n press_v forward_o must_v also_o draw_v the_o lesser_a part_n after_o since_o then_o the_o water_n be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v into_o one_o cavity_n but_o be_v thence_o draw_v into_o another_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o this_o tumefaction_n of_o water_n be_v not_o sensible_a to_o we_o in_o the_o ocean_n
the_o way_n vi_o before_o i_o go_v on_o any_o further_a i_o will_v prove_v that_o such_o a_o vast_a measure_n of_o fiery_a wind_n blow_v down_o from_o each_o of_o the_o polar_a region_n for_o six_o month_n together_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o great_a proportion_n of_o fiery_a cloud_n be_v cast_v from_o the_o middle_n or_o equinoctial_a of_o the_o fiery_a heaven_n towards_o the_o pole_n because_o there_o they_o be_v the_o strong_a as_o appear_v by_o their_o strong_a and_o swift_a motion_n measure_v more_o way_n by_o far_o there_o than_o about_o the_o polar_n wherefore_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o fiery_a cloud_n must_v necessary_o be_v detrude_v towards_o the_o polar_n as_o be_v the_o weak_a part_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o therefore_o the_o apt_a for_o their_o reception_n these_o cloud_n be_v obtrude_v thither_o in_o great_a quantity_n be_v compress_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o superior_a heaven_n whereby_o the_o condense_a fiery_a minim_n break_v forth_o in_o great_a shower_n which_o blow_v constant_o for_o six_o month_n do_v always_o blow_v the_o sun_n from_o they_o towards_o the_o opposite_a side_n 2._o if_o cloud_n of_o the_o air_n be_v most_o detrude_v towards_o their_o polar_n and_o blow_v thence_o constant_o for_o a_o long_a season_n ●…sones_n as_o mariner_n tell_v we_o they_o do_v ergo_fw-la the_o same_o must_v happen_v in_o the_o fiery_a region_n since_o the_o efficient_a cause_n and_o material_n be_v correspond_v 3._o the_o fiery_a region_n press_v strong_o about_o the_o middle_a part_n must_v needs_o cast_v up_o most_o air_n towards_o the_o polar_n 4._o before_o there_o can_v be_v a_o eruption_n of_o these_o fiery_a cloud_n there_o must_v a_o certain_a abundance_n or_o proportion_n be_v collect_v through_o who_o over_o possession_n and_o exceed_a swell_a they_o may_v soon_o give_v way_n to_o burst_v out_o and_o then_o be_v open_v they_o continue_v their_o fiery_a wind_n for_o six_o month_n and_o by_o that_o time_n they_o be_v quite_o evacuate_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o other_o polar_a side_n be_v a_o fill_v and_o be_v just_o grow_v swell_v enough_o for_o to_o burst_v out_o against_o the_o other_o be_v exhaust_v here_o may_v be_v object_v that_o whilst_o one_o pole_n be_v evacuate_v it_o shall_v attract_v all_o the_o matter_n from_o the_o other_o pole_n because_o it_o give_v way_n whereas_o the_o other_o can_v i_o answer_v that_o those_o fiery_a cloud_n through_o their_o give_a way_n be_v still_o daily_o somewhat_o supply_v by_o the_o continual_a cast_v up_o of_o the_o heaven_n for_o otherwise_o their_o ventilation_n can_v hardly_o be_v so_o last_v but_o however_o that_o matter_n be_v soon_o evacuate_v than_o the_o cloud_n can_v be_v shut_v up_o again_o so_o that_o the_o ventilation_n last_v until_o all_o be_v contain_v matter_n be_v expel_v 2._o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o air_n shall_v be_v attract_v from_o the_o opposite_a side_n since_o the_o great_a force_n of_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o inferionr_a region_n be_v between_o which_o screw_v the_o matter_n up_o equal_o towards_o each_o pole_n vii_o the_o sun_n deficient_a motion_n that_o be_v when_o he_o be_v accidental_o move_v through_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o constellation_n of_o the_o zodiac_n if_o compare_v to_o himself_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v regular_a that_o be_v in_o compare_v one_o tropical_a or_o deficient_a course_n with_o another_o both_o do_v agree_v in_o the_o measure_n of_o space_n be_v over-runned_n in_o a_o equal_a time_n viz._n of_o 360_o solar_a day_n and_o in_o a_o equal_a velocity_n move_v in_o the_o same_o swiftness_n through_o the_o same_o constellation_n in_o one_o year_n that_o he_o do_v in_o another_o but_o if_o the_o particular_a motion_n of_o one_o defective_a or_o tropical_a course_n be_v refer_v to_o other_o of_o the_o same_o annual_a motion_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o sun_n be_v more_o potent_o withhold_v under_o the_o meridional_a sign_n than_o under_o the_o septentrional_a one_o that_o be_v move_v swift_a through_o the_o austral_a mediety_n in_o the_o winter_n consume_v but_o 178_o day_n 21_o hour_n and_o 12_o minute_n in_o that_o peragration_n and_o flower_n through_o the_o boreal_a sign_n in_o the_o summer_n spend_v 186_o day_n 8_o hour_n 12_o minute_n compute_v with_o the_o vulgar_a 365_o day_n 5_o hour_n 49_o min._n 16_o sec._n in_o the_o year_n so_o that_o the_o difference_n be_v 7_o day_n and_o 11_o hour_n 2._o the_o sun_n appear_v sometime_o at_o some_o season_n of_o the_o year_n high_o than_o at_o other_o that_o be_v sometime_o near_o to_o we_o and_o other_o time_n far_o from_o we_o or_o otherwise_o the_o sun_n be_v at_o the_o high_a and_o far_a in_o the_o summer_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n be_v then_o in_o cancer_n and_o at_o the_o low_a or_o near_a in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n be_v then_o in_o capricorn_n viii_o the_o great_a declination_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v former_o in_o the_o day_n of_o hipparchus_n &_o ptolemy_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v of_o 23_o deg_n 52_o mi._n which_o according_a to_o copernicus_n his_o observation_n be_v reduce_v to_o 30_o min._n by_o other_o since_o to_o 28._o the_o cause_n be_v evident_a and_o be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o sun_n or_o rather_o the_o fiery_a region_n gain_v upon_o the_o inferior_a element_n namely_o the_o water_n gain_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o diduct_n her_o mole_n the_o air_n gain_v upon_o they_o both_o and_o insufflate_v their_o body_n and_o last_o the_o fire_n gain_v upon_o the_o air_n through_o which_o mean_v it_o must_v necessary_o incline_v near_o to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o approximation_n must_v cause_v a_o diminution_n of_o the_o sun_n declination_n for_o instance_n suppose_v the_o sun_n in_o hipparchus_n his_o time_n to_o have_v be_v at_o the_o height_n of_o o_o be_v then_o in_o his_o great_a declination_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a a_o b_o if_o then_o since_o through_o the_o fiery_a region_n have_v gain_v upon_o the_o other_o element_n the_o sun_n be_v descend_v from_o o_o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v there_o near_o to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n his_o great_a declination_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v needs_o be_v less_o to_o ε_n than_o it_o be_v from_o o_o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ix_o hence_o we_o may_v easy_o collect_v the_o duration_n of_o the_o world_n thus_o if_o the_o fiery_a region_n have_v gain_v from_o the_o time_n or_o year_n of_o ptolemy_n to_o copernicus_n so_o many_o minute_n of_o the_o other_o element_n in_o how_o many_o year_n will_v the_o fire_n gain_v the_o restant_n minute_n this_o be_v find_v out_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o proportion_n will_v resolve_v we_o when_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v return_v again_o into_o a_o confusion_n or_o chaos_n so_o that_o you_o may_v observe_v as_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n the_o weighty_a element_n do_v gradual_o expel_v and_o at_o last_o overpower_v the_o light_a one_o so_o the_o light_a one_o do_v now_o gradual_o gain_v upon_o the_o weighty_a one_o and_o at_o last_o will_v again_o overpower_v they_o and_o so_o you_o have_v a_o description_n of_o the_o long_a year_n consist_v of_o 20_o thousand_o solar_a circuit_n gain_v near_o a_o degree_n every_o 68_o year_n but_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n will_v prevail_v much_o more_o because_o the_o near_o they_o incline_v the_o more_o forcible_o they_o will_v make_v way_n and_o so_o you_o see_v all_o thing_n be_v like_a to_o return_v to_o what_o they_o be_v viz._n the_o immortal_a soul_n of_o man_n to_o god_n and_o the_o universe_n in_o o_o the_o same_o chaos_n which_o as_o i_o say_v former_o will_v abide_v a_o chaos_n to_o all_o eternity_n unless_o god_n do_v divide_v it_o again_o into_o a_o new_a world_n and_o raise_v new_a body_n for_o the_o soul_n that_o have_v of_o long_o be_v in_o be_v at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o descent_n you_o shall_v have_v christ_n descend_v in_o the_o great_a triumph_n glory_n and_o splendour_n appear_v in_o a_o body_n bright_a than_o the_o sun_n here_o must_v needs_o happen_v a_o very_a great_a noise_n and_o thunder_n when_o the_o element_n do_v with_o the_o great_a force_n clash_n against_o one_o another_o which_o can_v but_o then_o strike_v the_o great_a amazement_n and_o anguish_n into_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o wicked_a this_o doctrine_n may_v prove_v a_o plain_a paraphrase_n upon_o those_o mystery_n mention_v in_o the_o revelation_n of_o st._n john_n for_o instance_n chap._n 9_o v._n 1_o 2._o where_o a_o star_n be_v describe_v to_o fall_v down_o from_o heaven_n namely_o the_o sun_n open_v the_o bottomless_a pit_n and_o raise_v a_o smoke_n viz_o through_o his_o burn_a and_o consume_a ray_n etc._n etc._n no_o wonder_n if_o man_n fancy_n be_v so_o strong_o miss_v in_o
construct_v the_o obscurity_n of_o the_o late_o quote_v book_n of_o divine_a prediction_n some_o imagine_v a_o plenary_a abolition_n of_o the_o element_n other_o their_o conversion_n into_o a_o hell_n for_o the_o damn_a some_o thence_o deduct_v christ_n personal_a reign_n before_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o world_n other_o judge_v quite_o contrary_a what_o strange_a fanatic_a deduction_n and_o construction_n do_v some_o spirit_n suggest_v to_o themselves_o expect_v every_o moment_n a_o subversion_n of_o the_o world_n and_o alas_o god_n have_v ordain_v the_o world_n to_o run_v out_o its_o natural_a course_n which_o doubtless_o he_o will_v in_o no_o wise_n contradict_v and_o how_o long_o that_o be_v like_a to_o last_o may_v be_v infallible_o propose_v from_o what_o i_o have_v here_o state_v where_o we_o can_v but_o note_v that_o all_o those_o depravate_v conception_n do_v derive_v from_o man_n ignorance_n in_o philosophy_n and_o nature_n god_n great_a work_n but_o i_o think_v i_o see_v some_o ready_a to_o condemn_v i_o for_o state_v assertion_n touch_v thing_n of_o the_o divine_a purpose_n and_o such_o as_o god_n have_v reserve_v within_o himself_o and_o therefore_o none_o ought_v to_o dive_v into_o those_o secret_a counsel_n i_o answer_v that_o we_o be_v to_o make_v a_o search_n into_o all_o thing_n as_o far_o as_o our_o part_n will_v bear_v we_o out_o in_o and_o we_o be_v command_v so_o to_o do_v because_o we_o may_v the_o more_o admire_v god_n in_o all_o his_o attribute_n 2._o god_n have_v give_v a_o man_n power_n of_o search_v into_o all_o intelligible_a thing_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o make_v the_o great_a use_n of_o it_o he_o can_v 3._o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o man_n so_o much_o as_o to_o make_v a_o attempt_n to_o search_v into_o god_n secret_n because_o god_n have_v limit_v he_o with_o a_o finite_a power_n so_o that_o there_o be_v little_a fear_n that_o any_o shall_v search_v into_o any_o such_o mystery_n but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o magnitude_n and_o distance_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o other_o planet_n 1._o that_o the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v not_o be_v probable_o much_o loss_n certain_o state_v by_o any_o the_o argument_n vulgar_o proffer_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o sun_n magnitude_n reject_v 2._o that_o the_o sun_n may_v be_v capable_a enough_o of_o illuminate_v the_o world_n be_v he_o much_o lesser_a than_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n than_o i_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v 3._o that_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v to_o some_o extent_n cylindrical_n 4._o that_o the_o sun_n exist_v in_o the_o aequator_fw-la do_v at_o once_o illuminate_v the_o whole_a hemisphere_n of_o the_o earth_n 5._o concern_v the_o diminution_n or_o increase_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n within_o the_o polar_n together_o with_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o prolongation_n and_o abbreviation_n of_o the_o day_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v much_o big_a than_o he_o appear_v to_o be_v 6._o what_o the_o spot_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v and_o their_o cause_n 7._o that_o the_o argument_n propose_v by_o astronomer_n for_o render_v the_o moon_n lesser_a than_o the_o earth_n and_o prove_v the_o distance_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v invalid_a 8._o that_o the_o moon_n be_v by_o far_o lesser_a than_o the_o earth_n 9_o several_a phaenomena_n of_o the_o moon_n demonstrate_v 10._o concern_v the_o motion_n of_o venus_n and_o mercury_n 11._o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o fix_a star_n and_o their_o scintillation_n 1._o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v by_o far_o exceed_v in_o mole_n and_o bigness_n by_o the_o weighty_a globe_n but_o before_o i_o insist_v upon_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o i_o will_v repeat_v the_o argument_n produce_v by_o those_o who_o assert_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v many_o time_n big_a than_o the_o say_a globe_n in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o must_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o great_a variance_n which_o there_o be_v between_o those_o great_a coryphaeans_n in_o astronomy_n touch_v the_o magnitude_n of_o star_n many_o of_o they_o differ_v from_o each_o other_o in_o their_o compute_v 10_o 12_o or_o more_o diameter_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v account_v but_o a_o slight_a disagreeance_n now_o if_o these_o grandee_n be_v disagree_v from_o one_o another_o in_o so_o many_o thousand_o league_n in_o define_v the_o magnitude_n of_o a_o star_n what_o shall_v we_o judge_v of_o their_o most_o certain_a as_o they_o pretend_v demonstration_n 2._o let_v we_o examine_v their_o instrument_n whereby_o they_o aspire_v to_o fathom_v the_o body_n of_o a_o star_n such_o be_v a_o astrolabe_n semicircle_n quadrant_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v divide_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o 360_o degr_n contain_v in_o a_o celestial_a orb_n be_v well_o enough_o fit_v to_o explain_v the_o number_n of_o such_o degree_n but_o then_o the_o difficulty_n remain_v the_o same_o still_o viz._n what_o proportion_n a_o degree_n of_o longitude_n in_o the_o heaven_n bear_v to_o any_o certain_a know_a longitude_n of_o the_o earth_n neither_o be_v they_o want_v in_o this_o assert_v a_o degree_n of_o longitude_n of_o the_o solar_a orb_n to_o be_v equal_a to_o 15_o german_a league_n because_o the_o sun_n do_v remove_v the_o shadow_n of_o 15_o league_n from_o the_o earth_n through_o the_o progress_n of_o each_o degree_n but_o suppose_v this_o be_v grant_v it_o follow_v that_o a_o degree_n of_o longitude_n of_o the_o solar_a orb_n be_v equal_a to_o a_o degree_n of_o longitude_n of_o the_o firmament_n because_o the_o firmament_n do_v likewise_o make_v 15_o league_n by_o its_o gradual_a progress_n or_o how_o can_v it_o absolve_v its_o diurnal_a circuit_n in_o 24_o hour_n but_o this_o be_v false_a so_o neither_o do_v the_o sun_n removal_n of_o the_o shadow_n from_o the_o earth_n infer_v the_o say_a proportion_n because_o the_o sun_n according_a to_o their_o supposition_n far_o exceed_v the_o earth_n in_o bigness_n can_v describe_v a_o true_a and_o equal_a longitude_n of_o its_o progress_n upon_o the_o earth_n but_o only_o his_o light_n be_v terminate_v by_o the_o earth_n be_v alone_o denote_v to_o vary_v its_o termination_n so_o many_o league_n by_o move_v one_o degree_n 3._o if_o astronomer_n do_v vary_v so_o much_o from_o one_o another_o in_o assign_v the_o earth_n longitude_n whereunto_o we_o be_v so_o near_o we_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o suspect_v their_o conclusion_n of_o the_o star_n their_o mensuration_n which_o be_v so_o remote_a from_o we_o to_o be_v void_a of_o all_o foundation_n aristotle_n pronounce_v the_o circumference_n of_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n to_o contain_v 50000_o mile_n assign_v 1388_o 9_o mile_n to_o every_o degree_n hipparchus_n allow_v 34625_o mile_n responding_z in_o 96_o ●●_o 7●_n mile_n to_o every_o degree_n eratosthenes_n state_v 31500_o mile_n allow_v 87½_n mile_n to_o a_o degree_n ptolemy_n grant_v 22500._o alphraganus_fw-la 204000._o fernelius_n 24514._o other_o who_o have_v sail_v about_o it_o state_n 190010_o mile_n for_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o earth_n judge_n what_o a_o vast_a difference_n there_o be_v between_o they_o 4._o another_o argument_n propose_v by_o they_o be_v because_o the_o sun_n absence_n or_o opposition_n to_o we_o effect_n a_o conical_a shadow_n or_o darkness_n ergo_fw-la the_o sun_n must_v be_v great_a than_o the_o earth_n but_o how_o can_v the_o shadow_n be_v conical_a since_o it_o drown_v the_o moon_n who_o diameter_n according_a to_o their_o own_o confession_n contain_v a_o 39th_o part_n of_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o extend_v to_o a_o great_a largeness_n than_o a_o conical_a figure_n shall_v do_v 2._o be_v the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n cylindrical_n than_o they_o will_v confess_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v of_o a_o equal_a bigness_n with_o the_o earth_n but_o that_o they_o say_v it_o be_v not_o ergo_fw-la i_o deny_v the_o minor_a and_o prove_v the_o contrary_n the_o sun_n exist_v in_o either_o of_o the_o equinoctial_a point_n make_v day_n and_o night_n equal_v the_o whole_a earth_n over_o ergo_fw-la the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n must_v be_v columnal_a because_o the_o obverted_a surface_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v clip_v or_o stop_v the_o light_n from_o the_o other_o opposite_a surface_n to_o the_o extent_n of_o half_a the_o globe_n wherefore_o the_o terraqueous_a shadow_n of_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o light_n of_o the_o other_o side_n must_v needs_o be_v columnal_a and_o although_o this_o columnal_a shadow_n be_v not_o extend_v further_o than_o above_o half_a way_n to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o fiery_a element_n where_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v contract_v and_o gradual_o diminish_v yet_o that_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o the_o say_a shadow_n may_v be_v columnal_a to_o some_o certain_a extent_n if_o now_o the_o say_a shadow_n be_v conical_a
her_o light_n or_o shadow_n that_o be_v a_o lesser_a light_n in_o comparison_n to_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n do_v according_a to_o our_o rule_n of_o light_n extend_v to_o a_o far_o great_a bigness_n than_o herself_o be_v whence_o it_o appear_v that_o for_o all_o their_o mathematical_a demonstration_n the_o moon_n may_v be_v big_a or_o lesser_a than_o the_o earth_n viii_o however_o the_o moon_n be_v by_o far_o lesser_a than_o the_o earth_n because_o of_o its_o small_a light_n which_o it_o cast_v and_o other_o reason_n produce_v from_o the_o minorate_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o do_v likewise_o conclude_v the_o moon_n to_o be_v lesser_a than_o the_o sun_n but_o big_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o star_n the_o moon_n be_v the_o low_a of_o all_o the_o star_n because_o she_o be_v the_o least_o lucid_n of_o any_o and_o consequent_o must_v be_v most_o terrestrial_a and_o aqueous_a through_o which_o principle_n she_o must_v doubtless_o yield_v to_o be_v low_a depress_v by_o the_o fiery_a region_n in_o that_o manner_n as_o i_o have_v former_o setdown_o 2._o because_o she_o move_v the_o quick_a or_o in_o another_o sense_n the_o slow_a as_o you_o may_v read_v before_o through_o the_o zodiac_n which_o must_v needs_o suppose_v the_o circumference_n of_o her_o circuit_n to_o be_v the_o least_o 3._o because_o she_o can_v be_v see_v unless_o at_o a_o near_a distance_n than_o the_o other_o may_v ix_o the_o moon_n through_o her_o diurnal_a course_n from_o east_n to_o west_n absolve_v no_o more_o than_o 346_o deg_n 49_o min._n 24_o sec._n 58_o three_o 52_o four_o 38_o fif_n that_o be_v be_v so_o much_o retard_v degr_n or_o be_v move_v so_o much_o slow_a than_o the_o fiery_a region_n so_o that_o in_o 27_o day_n 7_o hour_n 43_o min._n 5_o sec._n 8_o the_o she_o be_v retard_v 360_o deg_n or_o the_o extent_n of_o a_o whole_a circle_n she_o be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v propose_v concern_v the_o sun_n shove_v from_o north_n to_o south_n and_o from_o south_n back_o to_o north_n a_o degree_n and_o some_o minute_n every_o day_n her_o great_a declination_n be_v 28._o deg_n 30_o min._n and_o her_o great_a latitude_n 5_o degree_n but_o you_o must_v not_o apprehend_v although_o i_o say_v that_o the_o moon_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o ecliptic_a 5_o deg_n that_o therefore_o she_o be_v seat_v 5_o degree_n beyond_o the_o sun_n notwithstanding_o her_o great_a digression_n from_o the_o ecliptic_a yet_o she_o be_v and_o appear_v near_a to_o the_o equinoctial_a bbbb_n than_o he_o suppose_v one_o stand_v upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n any_o where_o between_o m_o and_o p_o i_o say_v that_o the_o moon_n exist_v in_o the_o merid._n eq_fw-fr and_o in_o her_o great_a latitude_n near_o e_o viz._n from_o the_o ecliptic_a be_v and_o appear_v near_a to_o the_o equinoctial_a bbbb_n than_o the_o sun_n do_v in_o o_o because_o the_o line_n from_o o_o to_o b_o be_v longer_z than_o from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o moon_n near_o e_z o_o b._n whence_o you_o may_v conceive_v that_o the_o moon_n be_v near_a to_o the_o lquinoctial_a although_o seat_v beyond_o the_o ecliptic_a 2._o that_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o orb_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v so_o much_o less_o proportional_o as_o the_o orb_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v less_o than_o the_o orb_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o to_o pursue_v the_o moon_n motion_n into_o latitude_n stargazer_n do_v observe_v she_o to_o appear_v sometime_o high_o and_o low_o in_o her_o perigao_n and_o apogaeo_n not_o because_o of_o her_o epicycle_n but_o because_o of_o the_o aspect_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o do_v sometime_o reflect_v its_o light_n strong_a upon_o she_o and_o so_o make_v she_o to_o seem_v high_a remote_a beside_o the_o medium_n of_o the_o air_n be_v by_o mean_n of_o that_o aspect_n so_o attenuate_v it_o it_o must_v needs_o produce_v a_o prolongation_n of_o the_o object_n like_v to_o a_o thin_a glass_n represent_v the_o object_n to_o be_v much_o far_a distant_a than_o it_o be_v as_o the_o say_a attenuation_n render_v a_o object_n more_o distant_a so_o it_o render_v it_o also_o less_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o moon_n appear_v lesser_a in_o she_o pro_fw-la longation_n that_o the_o move_v swift_a sometime_o than_o other_o time_n be_v likewise_o a_o mere_a appearance_n happen_v through_o the_o extension_n and_o prolongation_n of_o the_o object_n and_o medium_fw-la so_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o incrassation_n of_o the_o air_n through_o the_o remoteness_n of_o the_o sun_n cause_v the_o moon_n to_o seem_v to_o move_v slow_a and_o to_o be_v big_a and_o near_o as_o when_o she_o be_v in_o her_o perigaeo_n the_o same_o happen_v when_o we_o see_v through_o a_o thick_a glass_n or_o in_o look_v upon_o a_o object_n through_o the_o water_n seem_v near_a and_o big_a and_o to_o move_v slow_a i_o be_o not_o to_o describe_v you_o here_o the_o meaning_n of_o solar_a and_o lunar_a eclipse_n alone_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o variation_n viz._n depend_v upon_o the_o difference_n of_o declination_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o declination_n and_o latitude_n in_o the_o moon_n for_o he_o be_v constant_o in_o make_v his_o progress_n can_v be_v ever_o meet_v or_o overtake_v by_o the_o moon_n at_o the_o same_o place_n and_o time_n i_o shall_v spend_v no_o more_o time_n in_o discourse_v upon_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o three_o superior_a planet_n since_o their_o motion_n and_o manner_n of_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v apprehend_v by_o what_o have_v be_v propose_v xi_o what_o concern_v the_o constant_a equal_a and_o rank_v motion_n of_o the_o fix_a star_n it_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o cohesion_n or_o link_a of_o those_o equal_a large_a cloud_n of_o the_o second_o region_n of_o fire_n wherein_o the_o say_v light_n be_v fix_v move_v they_o equal_o and_o constant_o in_o that_o fixation_n their_o scintillation_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o their_o flame_n quaver_v upon_o the_o obtended_a air_n happen_v through_o their_o recurrent_a motion_n or_o quaver_v accurss_n to_o one_o another_o a_o appendix_n of_o problem_n resolve_v by_o our_o principle_n chap._n i._o problem_n relate_v to_o the_o earth_n 1._o why_o two_o weighty_a body_n be_v not_o move_v downward_o in_o parallel_a line_n 2._o why_o a_o great_a stone_n be_v more_o difficult_o move_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n than_o below_o 3._o why_o a_o pair_n of_o scales_n be_v easy_a move_v empty_a than_o balance_v 4._o whence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o man_n may_v carry_v a_o great_a weight_n upon_o a_o wheel-barrow_n than_o upon_o his_o back_n 5._o why_o a_o weighty_a body_n be_v easy_a thrust_n forward_o with_o a_o pole_n than_o immediate_o by_o one_o arm_n beside_o 5_o other_o probl._n more_o 6._o why_o a_o stick_v thrust_v into_o a_o hole_n if_o bend_a be_v apt_a to_o be_v break_v near_o the_o hole_n what_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o relaxation_n of_o a_o bow_a stick_n be_v 7._o whether_o gold_n do_v attract_v mercury_n 8._o why_o the_o herb_n of_o the_o sun_n vulgar_o call_v chrysanthemum_fw-la peruvianum_n obvert_v its_o leaf_n and_o flower_n to_o the_o sun_n wheresoever_o he_o be_v 9_o why_o the_o laurel_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o struoken_v by_o lightning_n i._o why_o be_v not_o two_o or_o more_o weight_n depress_v down_o to_o the_o earth_n in_o parallel_a line_n but_o in_o flay_v thereof_o come_v near_o and_o near_o to_o one_o another_o the_o low_a they_o descend_v ii_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o many_o trial_n that_o a_o great_a stone_n be_v more_o difficult_o move_v on_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n than_o on_o the_o plain_a of_o a_o low_a level_a ground_n and_o that_o a_o great_a mass_n of_o any_o mineral_n may_v be_v easy_o roll_v out_o of_o its_o place_n deep_a in_o the_o mine_n by_o one_o than_o by_o three_o or_o four_o on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n you_o demand_v the_o reason_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o air_n be_v more_o forcible_a as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o on_o the_o top_n of_o hill_n do_v more_o potent_o depress_v the_o stone_n against_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o hill_n and_o so_o detain_v it_o there_o no_o wonder_n then_o if_o it_o prove_v so_o slow_a in_o motion_n likewise_o be_v the_o air_n of_o a_o great_a energy_n on_o the_o surface_n than_o deep_a under_o the_o earth_n where_o it_o be_v discontinuate_v by_o weighty_a minim_n force_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n bowel_n in_o expel_v the_o perigrin_n air_n who_o contiguous_a depression_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o air_n be_v discontinuate_v by_o the_o say_v weighty_a minim_n do_v also_o contribute_v much_o to_o the_o roll_a of_o a_o mineral_n because_o we_o roll_n a_o weighty_a body_n by_o depress_v it_o against_o the_o ground_n in_o which_o action_n our_o force_n be_v not_o only_o strengthen_v but_o
in_o the_o 17_o chap._n declare_v the_o necessity_n and_o certainty_n of_o man_n death_n particular_o in_o v_o 5._o see_v his_o day_n be_v determine_v the_o number_n of_o his_o month_n be_v with_o thou_o thou_o have_v appoint_v his_o bound_n that_o he_o can_v pass_v i_o can_v here_o omit_v the_o detect_n of_o that_o dull_a vulgar_a error_n and_o doubt_n arise_v about_o these_o very_a word_n of_o job_n their_o way_n of_o argumentation_n be_v if_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v determine_v to_o a_o year_n a_o month_n day_n and_o minute_n ergo_fw-la it_o will_v prove_v in_o vain_a for_o i_o to_o have_v that_o care_n of_o my_o health_n and_o caution_n of_o hazard_v my_o life_n at_o sea_n or_o at_o land_n in_o fine_a there_o be_v neither_o anticipation_n or_o posticipation_n of_o life_n man_n act_v voluntary_o that_o be_v free_o without_o any_o necessary_a or_o fatal_a impulse_n wherefore_o one_o who_o be_v drown_v at_o sea_n be_v not_o compel_v to_o go_v and_o be_v drown_v but_o go_v thither_o free_o or_o may_v have_v stay_v away_o if_o then_o he_o may_v have_v stay_v away_o ergo_fw-la his_o life_n may_v have_v be_v prolong_v by_o stay_v away_o or_o otherwise_o suppose_v a_o man_n be_v disease_v with_o a_o gangreen_n in_o some_o one_o extreme_a part_n of_o his_o body_n can_v we_o say_v that_o this_o man_n if_o he_o list_v may_v have_v his_o life_n prolong_v by_o ampntate_v the_o gangrenous_a member_n or_o if_o he_o will_v that_o he_o may_v accelerate_v his_o death_n in_o suffer_v it_o to_o increase_v and_o creep_v on_o but_o to_o answer_v to_o the_o text._n determination_n of_o day_n be_v twofold_a 1._o of_o the_o natural_a course_n of_o man_n life_n as_o suppose_v that_o the_o temperament_n of_o man_n will_v last_v and_o endure_v if_o it_o run_v off_o in_o a_o natural_a course_n to_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n some_o more_o some_o less_o now_o this_o term_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v god_n determination_n of_o the_o day_n of_o man_n when_o he_o have_v determine_v that_o his_o temperament_n shall_v endure_v no_o long_o than_o he_o have_v make_v it_o to_o endure_v natural_o 2._o there_o be_v a_o determination_n of_o life_n before_o it_o have_v run_v out_o his_o natural_a course_n as_o when_o god_n do_v manifest_o cut_v down_o a_o man_n in_o the_o full_a strength_n of_o his_o year_n again_o there_o be_v a_o ordinary_a determination_n of_o the_o duration_n of_o being_n by_o which_o god_n have_v determine_v that_o all_o thing_n shall_v have_v their_o natural_a course_n of_o be_v act_v and_o continue_v be_v it_o not_o for_o this_o ordinary_a determination_n of_o god_n he_o will_v never_o suffer_v the_o wicked_a to_o live_v or_o that_o any_o natural_a thing_n shall_v be_v serviceable_a to_o they_o 2._o there_o be_v also_o a_o extraordinary_a determination_n through_o which_o god_n have_v determine_v to_o act_v beyond_o his_o ordinary_a determination_n in_o through_z or_o upon_o thing_n which_o be_v ordinary_o determine_v this_o determination_n be_v secret_a and_o call_v god_n hide_v will_n neither_o do_v his_o extraordinary_a determination_n contradict_v or_o clip_v or_o change_v his_o ordinary_a determination_n but_o that_o god_n may_v or_o do_v sometime_o determinate_a beyond_o it_o this_o premit_v i_o do_v assert_v that_o the_o determination_n of_o man_n day_n in_o the_o text_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o god_n ordinary_a determination_n of_o the_o natural_a course_n of_o man_n life_n i_o confess_v although_o god_n according_a to_o his_o ordinary_a determination_n have_v determine_v the_o natural_a course_n of_o man_n day_n yet_o he_o may_v through_o his_o extraordinary_a determination_n prolongate_v the_o same_o man_n life_n to_o many_o year_n and_o notwithstanding_o thereby_o he_o do_v not_o contradict_v his_o ordinary_a determination_n for_o a_o man_n have_v run_v out_o his_o full_a natural_a course_n of_o life_n have_v therein_o answer_v god_n ordinary_a determination_n which_o be_v expire_v god_n may_v and_o sometime_o do_v supernatural_o and_o by_o his_o extraordinary_a determination_n superadd_a other_o natural_a principle_n through_o which_o his_o life_n be_v prolong_v thus_o be_v the_o life_n of_o king_n hezekiah_n prolong_v by_o god_n superad_v new_a principle_n of_o life_n whereby_o his_o life_n be_v protract_v 15_o year_n long_o for_o through_o god_n ordinary_a determination_n he_o must_v have_v die_v fifteen_o year_n before_o because_o all_o his_o natural_a heat_n be_v spend_v through_o his_o disease_n and_o his_o temperament_n run_v off_o wherefore_o as_o the_o text_n say_v 2_o king_n 20._o 1._o he_o must_v have_v die_v of_o a_o necessity_n but_o god_n extraordinary_o superad_v a_o new_a heat_n and_o a_o new_a life_n prolong_v his_o day_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v god_n ofttimes_o through_o his_o extraordinary_a determination_n cut_v down_o the_o wicked_a and_o shorten_v their_o day_n psal._n 55._o look_v back_o to_o the_o 9_o and_o 10_o chap._n of_o my_o natur._n theol._n here_o may_v be_v demand_v how_o adam_n and_o eve_n body_n can_v have_v be_v of_o a_o eval_fw-fr duration_n suppose_v they_o have_v remain_v in_o their_o innocency_n their_o body_n be_v temper_v ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la only_o and_o not_o ad_fw-la pondus_fw-la i_o answer_v that_o according_a to_o all_o probability_n their_o primogenial_a temperature_n be_v by_o far_o more_o perfect_a compariatiuè_n than_o we_o and_o therefore_o do_v not_o consume_v fast_o than_o their_o nature_n can_v adunite_v other_o part_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o dissipate_v one_o beside_o that_o heat_n which_o be_v dissipate_v be_v only_o part_v of_o the_o movable_a heat_n as_o for_o their_o fix_a heat_n that_o be_v so_o arct_o unite_v and_o temper_v that_o its_o nexe_n be_v indissoluble_a which_o through_o their_o fall_n be_v become_v soluble_a this_o controversy_n be_v state_v and_o handle_v more_o at_o large_a by_o beverovit_n lib._n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr term_n and_o gregor_n horst_n lib._n 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alone_o that_o light_n be_v not_o fire_n rarefy_v that_o where_o there_o be_v light_n there_o be_v not_o always_o heat_n near_o to_o it_o how_o virginal_n and_o organ_n be_v make_v to_o play_v by_o themselves_o 4._o that_o light_n be_v a_o continuous_a obduction_n of_o the_o air._n that_o light_n be_v diffuse_v to_o a_o far_a extent_n in_o a_o instant_n and_o how_o why_o the_o whole_a tract_n of_o air_n be_v not_o enlighten_v at_o once_o 5._o the_o manner_n of_o the_o light_n work_v upon_o the_o eyesight_n that_o sight_n be_v actuate_v by_o reception_n and_o not_o by_o emission_n 6._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o extent_n of_o illumination_n and_o calefaction_n that_o light_n can_v be_v precipitate_v 7._o that_o light_n be_v not_o the_o mediate_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o effect_n produce_v by_o the_o star_n that_o light_n have_v only_o a_o power_n of_o act_v immediate_o and_o per_fw-la se_fw-la upon_o the_o optic_a
only_o obduct_v in_o its_o extent_n according_a to_o the_o force_n of_o the_o flame_n and_o when_o it_o be_v so_o stretch_v as_o it_o be_v through_o the_o fire_n obduction_n it_o receive_v the_o force_n of_o the_o flame_n partly_o only_o because_o it_o be_v contract_v by_o expel_v the_o extrinsic_a body_n contain_v within_o it_o &_o so_o yield_v to_o the_o fire_n obduction_n the_o clear_a the_o air_n be_v the_o great_a light_n it_o make_v because_o it_o contain_v no_o extraneous_a body_n can_v contract_v itself_o from_o the_o obtension_n of_o the_o fire_n by_o expel_v such_o body_n but_o be_v total_o continuous_a it_o be_v obtend_v so_o far_o as_o the_o say_a air_n be_v continuous_a continuous_a and_o according_a to_o the_o force_n of_o the_o fire_n the_o reason_n then_o why_o a_o light_n be_v terminate_v be_v through_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o air_n and_o oft_o time_n through_o the_o density_n of_o a_o intermediate_v body_n as_o of_o thick_a vapour_n and_o exhalation_n 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visive_a spirit_n return_v again_o out_o of_o the_o light_n into_o the_o dark_a and_o you_o will_v first_o perceive_v a_o relaxation_n and_o afterward_o a_o contraction_n of_o your_o sight_n the_o mediate_v effect_n of_o light_n be_v a_o quicken_n of_o the_o vital_a and_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v move_v by_o continuation_n from_o the_o obtension_n of_o the_o optic_a ayr._n a_o sudden_a great_a light_n cause_v a_o burst_v of_o the_o air_n which_o happen_v when_o the_o air_n be_v so_o much_o obtend_v that_o it_o can_v stretch_v no_o more_o and_o then_o of_o a_o necessity_n it_o must_v burst_v a_o burst_v be_v a_o sudden_a break_n of_o a_o body_n throughout_o all_o its_o dimension_n and_o part_n as_o it_o be_v the_o air_n be_v burst_v through_o a_o great_a lightning_n or_o a_o flash_n before_o a_o thunder_n which_o if_o the_o same_o burst_v do_v reach_v diametrical_o to_o the_o optic_a air_n of_o a_o open_a eye_n it_o will_v certain_o blind_a yea_o sometime_o kill_v a_o man_n 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of_o which_o it_o be_v make_v one_o in_o the_o subject_n and_o distinct_a from_o the_o subject_n out_o of_o which_o essence_n that_o property_n of_o visible_a be_v produce_v a_o manifest_a contradiction_n first_o he_o say_v that_o a_o accident_n have_v always_o a_o substance_n for_o its_o subject_n and_o yet_o in_o itself_o it_o have_v a_o power_n and_o act_n assure_o none_o will_v affirm_v a_o power_n to_o be_v in_o a_o accident_n but_o in_o the_o subject_n for_o to_o receive_v such_o a_o accident_n this_o he_o allow_v himself_o for_o a_o accident_n say_v he_o be_v always_o in_o a_o substance_n as_o its_o subject_n ergo_fw-la it_o have_v its_o essence_n from_o a_o subject_n if_o then_o a_o subject_n give_v its_o essence_n it_o give_v praecedentia_fw-la and_o consequentia_fw-la esse_fw-la it_o be_v then_o the_o power_n that_o be_v from_o the_o subject_n as_o also_o the_o act_n ergo_fw-la a_fw-mi accident_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o subject_n modify_v 4._o constitute_v principle_n as_o 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my_o interpretation_n of_o his_o word_n for_o say_v he_o light_n be_v a_o act_n of_o visibility_n that_o be_v it_o be_v a_o action_n upon_o a_o visible_a substance_n for_o visibility_n in_o the_o abstract_n be_v invisible_a he_o ought_v rather_o to_o have_v declare_v how_o a_o lucid_a substance_n act_v through_o its_o modality_n or_o action_n upon_o our_o sense_n the_o same_o scaliger_n in_o the_o say_v dist._n assert_n that_o light_n be_v neither_o white_a or_o whiteness_n no_o doubt_v it_o be_v no_o whiteness_n for_o that_o he_o never_o see_v existent_a without_o a_o body_n unless_o it_o be_v a_o spirit_n in_o his_o fancy_n but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o white_a his_o argument_n allege_v against_o it_o be_v because_o it_o can_v be_v see_v in_o the_o air_n and_o do_v not_o terminate_v the_o sight_n the_o former_a condition_n of_o his_o reason_n be_v simpliciter_fw-la necessary_a the_o latter_a be_v only_o necessary_a necessitate_v consequentiae_fw-la by_o consequence_n i_o reply_v to_o his_o argument_n 1._o that_o light_n be_v visible_a in_o the_o air_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o 2._o light_o be_v it_o imaginable_a to_o inhere_o in_o a_o infinite_a subject_n it_o will_v be_v interminate_a and_o yet_o move_v the_o sight_n terminate_o for_o a_o man_n who_o be_v blind_v by_o a_o thin_a cataract_n know_v when_o it_o be_v day_n and_o when_o night_n because_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n move_v his_o optic_a air_n although_o very_o obtuse_o and_o yet_o he_o neither_o see_v the_o termination_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o of_o the_o air._n 3._o light_n be_v not_o invisible_a because_o of_o the_o thinness_n of_o the_o air_n but_o visible_a because_o of_o its_o obductibility_n 4._o the_o air_n intermination_n be_v false_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o invisibility_n for_o it_o be_v real_o terminate_v because_o a_o be_v and_o termination_n in_o the_o concrete_a be_v convertible_a further_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o light_n must_v be_v necessary_o terminate_v both_o in_o the_o body_n whence_o it_o be_v derive_v and_o in_o the_o body_n wherein_o it_o be_v receive_v notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o always_o necessary_a for_o we_o to_o perceive_v or_o see_v the_o light_n termination_n in_o itself_o for_o that_o we_o seldom_o do_v although_o it_o be_v terminate_v in_o and_o by_o our_o sight_n according_a to_o our_o forestated_a definition_n light_n be_v account_v a_o colour_n but_o most_o single_a that_o be_v without_o any_o composition_n or_o reflection_n ii_o i_o call_v light_v a_o single_a colour_n not_o absolute_o as_o if_o it_o be_v so_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o constitution_n but_o because_o it_o move_v our_o sight_n single_o without_o represent_v any_o mix_a colour_n with_o it_o to_o the_o sight_n this_o single_a motion_n of_o light_n be_v only_o its_o obtension_n continuate_v in_o the_o optic_a air_n &_o be_v otherwise_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o interminate_a pellucid_n colour_n in_o case_n light_n be_v reflect_v and_o gather_v in_o great_a quantity_n by_o air_n thicken_v and_o somewhat_o condense_v by_o thin_a and_o by_o a_o little_a condense_a cloud_n it_o produce_v a_o thick_a pellucid_n or_o whiteness_n in_o the_o air_n which_o continuate_v to_o the_o optic_a air_n produce_v the_o same_o whiteness_n there_o this_o we_o perceive_v when_o the_o sun_n be_v say_v to_o shine_v which_o it_o do_v ever_o when_o no_o thick_a dense_a cloud_n be_v interpose_v &_o that_o its_o ray_n be_v condense_v by_o thin_a cloud_a air_n be_v a_o little_a condense_v that_o the_o thin_a shine_a light_n be_v whitish_a be_v further_a apparent_a by_o the_o peripatetic_a description_n of_o white_a white_a be_v a_o colour_n which_o do_v most_o disperse_v the_o sight_n but_o so_o do_v the_o sun_n shine_v light_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v whitish_a or_o according_a to_o other_o white_a be_v that_o which_o contain_v much_o light_n ergo_fw-la light_n be_v most_o white_a because_o propter_fw-la quod_fw-la unumquodque_fw-la tale_n est_fw-la illud_fw-la magis_fw-la tale_n est_fw-la light_v be_v the_o cause_n and_o fountain_n of_o white_a must_v be_v most_o white_a in_o itself_o iii_o light_n lumen_fw-la be_v actus_fw-la visibilitatis_fw-la say_v scaliger_n that_o be_v it_o render_v a_o visible_a thing_n visible_a but_o how_o not_o efficient_a for_o then_o without_o light_n in_o the_o air_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o fundamental_a colour_n and_o every_o colour_n must_v be_v produce_v through_o light_n at_o the_o moment_n of_o its_o appulse_n but_o as_o a_o medium_n or_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la as_o a_o medium_n in_o that_o it_o do_v defer_v the_o ratio_fw-la obductibilitatis_fw-la of_o every_o object_n to_o the_o eye_n the_o manner_n of_o it_o be_v thus_o every_o mix_a colour_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o mix_a object_n wrought_v upon_o the_o air_n by_o their_o great_a or_o less_o pinch_a contract_a or_o dead_v of_o it_o suppose_v that_o the_o great_a extension_n of_o the_o air_n cause_v a_o pellucidness_n that_o which_o gather_v contract_n or_o dead_v the_o air_n a_o little_a and_o stay_v its_o obtension_n be_v white_a that_o which_o gather_v it_o yet_o more_o be_v yellow_a that_o which_o do_v gather_v it_o most_o be_v black_a that_o which_o gather_v it_o less_o be_v brown_a and_o so_o gradual_o this_o gather_n of_o the_o obtended_a air_n by_o the_o object_v mix_v colour_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o pinch_a whereby_o the_o air_n be_v continuate_o pinch_v to_o the_o extent_n of_o a_o certain_a sphere_n the_o air_n be_v pinch_v do_v continuate_o pinch_v the_o optic_a air_n which_o if_o it_o be_v a_o little_a pinch_v by_o a_o object_v colour_n it_o discern_v it_o to_o be_v white_a or_o if_o very_a much_o it_o discern_v it_o to_o be_v black_a hence_o when_o we_o enter_v into_o a_o mourn_a room_n hang_v about_o with_o black_a cloth_n we_o perceive_v a_o perfect_a pinch_a or_o contraction_n in_o our_o eye_n here_o may_v be_v demand_v whence_o this_o various_a manner_n of_o pinch_v proceed_v since_o that_o pinch_a be_v cause_v by_o a_o solid_a object_n if_o so_o than_o the_o solider_fw-la a_o object_n be_v the_o more_o it_o shall_v pinch_v and_o consequent_o the_o black_a it_o shall_v be_v which_o seem_v erroneous_a for_o gold_n be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n which_o otherwise_o shall_v be_v black_a because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o solid_a of_o all_o body_n i_o answer_v that_o this_o various_a manner_n of_o pinch_v body_n depend_v upon_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o gather_n of_o light_n or_o obtend_v air_n that_o which_o do_v most_o gather_v or_o dead_v the_o air_n be_v a_o continuous_a or_o fluid_a body_n be_v a_o dense_n and_o contiguous_a body_n so_o that_o the_o more_o dense_a that_o a_o body_n be_v the_o more_o light_a it_o gather_v and_o pinch_v the_o strong_a and_o
water_n upon_o the_o surface_n move_v but_o very_o slow_o towards_o the_o side_n near_o the_o hole_n because_o the_o water_n move_v so_o swift_o underneath_o do_v cause_n that_o atop_o to_o sink_v upon_o it_o which_o prevent_v its_o swift_a motion_n towards_o the_o side_n and_o that_o which_o cause_v the_o water_n underneath_o to_o spout_v so_o violent_o out_o of_o the_o hole_n be_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o water_n atop_o press_v violent_o and_o forcible_o downward_o this_o occasion_n i_o to_o call_v to_o memory_n that_o apposite_a phrase_n of_o the_o dutch_a seaman_n who_o instead_o of_o say_v the_o water_n ebb_v say_v haet_a water_n sack_v that_o be_v the_o water_n sink_v as_o if_o they_o will_v signify_v the_o water_n to_o move_v from_o underneath_o the_o ocean_n then_o original_o and_o primary_o move_v from_o underneath_o in_o a_o very_a swift_a current_n as_o the_o forementioned_a instance_n may_v easy_o confirm_v to_o we_o have_v not_o that_o extent_n to_o overrun_v there_o which_o we_o may_v conceive_v it_o will_v have_v atop_o but_o be_v above_o the_o half_n shorten_v in_o its_o periphery_n through_o its_o depth_n and_o consequent_o through_o the_o deep_a excavation_n or_o extenuation_n of_o the_o earth_n wherefore_o observe_v 1._o that_o the_o ocean_n underneath_o do_v well_o absolve_v so_o many_o degree_n as_o we_o have_v write_v down_o before_o but_o then_o they_o be_v much_o abbreviate_v and_o lessen_v in_o comparison_n to_o those_o degree_n whereby_o the_o superficial_a circumference_n of_o the_o water_n be_v measure_v 2._o i_o say_v that_o the_o ocean_n absolve_v the_o foresay_a course_n of_o 348_o in_o 12_o equal_a hour_n only_o in_o its_o low_a part_n but_o as_o touch_v its_o superficial_a one_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v slow_a absolve_v the_o same_o compass_n in_o no_o short_a time_n than_o six_o month_n which_o may_v be_v name_v a_o marinal_n year_n this_o slow_a progress_n be_v evidence_v to_o we_o by_o the_o slow_a drift_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o wood_n float_v in_o the_o ocean_n 3._o although_o the_o superficial_a part_n of_o the_o ocean_n do_v not_o slow_a with_o so_o rapid_a a_o course_n yet_o it_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o they_o may_v tumefie_v as_o they_o do_v throughout_o their_o whole_a circuit_n about_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o space_n of_o 12_o hour_n 4._o since_o it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o where_o the_o water_n tumefi_v in_o one_o place_n it_o must_v sink_v in_o another_o therefore_o the_o water_n tumefy_v once_o every_o 12_o hour_n in_o the_o east_n 6_o hour_n long_o in_o which_o space_n it_o arrive_v to_o its_o height_n it_o must_v sink_v as_o much_o in_o the_o west_n because_o that_o moisture_n which_o cause_v the_o intumescence_n in_o the_o east_n do_v slow_a underneath_o from_o the_o west_n by_o the_o same_o rule_n the_o eastern_a ocean_n must_v also_o sink_v 6_o hour_n in_o every_o 12_o for_o to_o cause_n a_o tumefaction_n in_o the_o west_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o every_o 6_o hour_n we_o perceive_v a_o change_n of_o the_o tide_n in_o the_o ocean_n 5._o we_o be_v not_o to_o persuade_v ourselves_o that_o the_o eastern_a flood_n be_v occasion_v by_o water_n return_v from_o the_o west_n and_o the_o western_a flood_n through_o the_o reflux_n of_o the_o same_o water_n from_o the_o east_n because_o the_o ocean_n do_v continual_o pass_v from_o east_n to_o west_n by_o way_n of_o the_o south_n not_o return_v the_o same_o way_n through_o the_o south_n from_o west_n to_o east_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o quick_a voyage_n of_o those_o who_o set_v sail_n with_o a_o good_a wind_n and_o weather_n from_o spain_n towards_o the_o west-indies_n do_v usual_o make_v land_n in_o three_o or_o four_o week_n whereas_o return_v from_o thence_o can_v scarce_o recover_v spain_n although_o have_v the_o wind_n very_o favourable_a in_o less_o than_o three_o or_o four_o month_n likewise_o a_o voyage_n from_o moabar_n in_o the_o indies_n to_o madagascar_n otherwise_o call_v st._n laurence_n island_n may_v be_v accomplish_v in_o 20_o day_n but_o from_o madagascar_n to_o moabar_n scarce_o in_o less_o time_n although_o with_o a_o very_a prosperous_a wind_n then_o three_o month_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n one_o may_v much_o soon_o make_v a_o voyage_n from_o this_o island_n to_o spain_n lie_v hence_o more_o eastward_a than_o from_o spain_n back_o again_o hither_o or_o in_o sail_v from_o alicant_n a_o city_n of_o spain_n situate_v upon_o the_o mediterranean_a coast_n towards_o palestina_n they_o usual_o make_v less_o speed_n than_o in_o return_v all_o which_o be_v undoubted_a mark_n of_o the_o perennal_a course_n of_o the_o ocean_n from_o east_n to_o west_n wherefore_o philosopher_n have_v be_v mislead_v in_o impose_v the_o name_n of_o fluxus_fw-la and_o refluxus_fw-la upon_o the_o course_n of_o the_o ocean_n as_o if_o return_v the_o same_o way_n it_o go_v i_o have_v take_v notice_n that_o as_o the_o dutch_a use_v a_o fit_a word_n for_o to_o denote_v the_o ebb_n so_o the_o french_a have_v impose_v another_o no_o less_o elegant_a upon_o the_o flood_n viz._n la_fw-fr montè_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr marè_v or_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sea_n exact_o square_n with_o our_o forego_n discourse_n thus_o when_o it_o be_v flood_n they_o usual_o say_v lamarè_v il_fw-fr monte_fw-fr that_o be_v the_o sea_n rise_v the_o latinist_n call_v it_o aestus_fw-la maris_fw-la or_o heat_n of_o the_o sea_n because_o when_o the_o sea_n begin_v to_o be_v fill_v with_o hot_a exhalation_n it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v hot_a through_o which_o it_o swell_v like_o hot_a blood_n flush_a into_o our_o face_n and_o glow_a cause_v a_o puff_a up_o and_o a_o rise_a whence_o it_o be_v impel_v to_o flow_v some_o part_n of_o it_o one_o way_n and_o another_o another_o way_n which_o cause_v the_o flood_n observe_v through_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o water_n upon_o the_o shore_n these_o exhalation_n be_v dissipate_v the_o sea_n beginning_n to_o cool_v withdraw_v itself_o again_o into_o its_o former_a compass_n and_o leave_v the_o shore_n put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o ebb._n but_o this_o dictate_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v absurd_a do_v just_o advise_v we_o to_o reject_v the_o forementioned_a name_n 6._o we_o need_v not_o to_o doubt_v be_v full_o inform_v of_o this_o doctrine_n but_o that_o every_o flood_n bring_v in_o new_a water_n that_o of_o the_o last_o ebb_n flow_v forward_o with_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o its_o annual_a period_n 7._o let_v none_o be_v offend_v at_o we_o for_o grant_v a_o internal_a cause_n of_o the_o sea_n motion_n against_o scalig._n exer._n 52._o assert_v the_o sea_n to_o be_v a_o animal_n in_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v move_v from_o a_o internal_a cause_n be_v this_o a_o paradox_n we_o must_v then_o believe_v that_o the_o air_n fire_n heaven_n and_o star_n be_v animal_n they_o all_o move_a through_o a_o intrinsic_a principle_n iv._o my_o method_n do_v now_o lead_v i_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o several_a phoenomena_n of_o the_o ocean_n by_o their_o proper_a cause_n 1._o the_o ocean_n flow_v from_o east_n to_o west_n can_v be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o sole_a cause_n of_o the_o diurnal_a intumescence_n and_o detumescence_n of_o the_o sea_n since_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o slow_v equal_o over_o a_o equal_a ground_n wherefore_o a_o second_o cause_n must_v concur_v to_o wit_n a_o unequal_a ground_n or_o a_o unequal_a grove_n through_o which_o it_o pass_v the_o water_n be_v through_o the_o second_o division_n of_o the_o creation_n separate_v from_o the_o earth_n which_o then_o lie_v in_o a_o equal_a round_a figure_n under_o the_o water_n these_o consequent_o equal_o cover_v it_o in_o the_o same_o figure_n be_v afterward_o through_o the_o three_o division_n collect_v into_o one_o place_n where_o they_o must_v have_v press_v their_o great_a weighty_a body_n into_o two_o great_a universal_a grove_n grove_n whereupon_o the_o earth_n must_v necessary_o be_v press_v up_o into_o two_o great_a universal_a eminence_n which_o be_v divide_v from_o one_o another_o through_o the_o say_a water_n and_o consequent_o constitute_v two_o great_a island_n viz._n of_o the_o new_a world_n or_o america_n and_o the_o old_a world_n or_o asia_n africa_n and_o europa_n the_o sea_n after_o this_o work_n through_o its_o great_a weight_n deep_o and_o deep_o into_o the_o earth_n must_v necessary_o thereby_o have_v form_v many_o other_o deep_a and_o great_a cavity_n within_o the_o sald_a universal_a grove_n the_o earth_n through_o who_o recess_n or_o give_v way_n the_o say_v other_o cavity_n be_v impress_v must_v needs_o have_v be_v compress_v to_o some_o other_o part_n not_o towards_o the_o centre_n because_o the_o earth_n be_v so_o very_o dense_o beset_v there_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v give_v way_n ergo_fw-la towards_o the_o surface_n where_o it_o be_v
to_o my_o apprehension_n all_o that_o country_n must_v necessary_o be_v subject_v to_o such_o deluge_n since_o it_o swim_v upon_o the_o water_n touch_v inland_a inundation_n as_o that_o which_o befall_v friesland_n in_o the_o year_n 1218_o where_o near_o 100000_o person_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o water_n and_o that_o of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n 1531._o and_o several_a time_n since_o as_o that_o of_o the_o last_o year_n when_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n all_o about_o gorcum_n be_v seize_v upon_o by_o inland_a water_n their_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o torrent_n stream_v down_o out_o of_o the_o melt_a snow_n as_o also_o to_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o inland_a water_n through_o receive_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o frosty_a minima_n pour_v down_o from_o the_o north_n in_o a_o cold_a winter_n the_o river_n of_o nile_n prove_v yearly_o extravagant_a in_o egypt_n for_o two_o month_n and_o ten_o day_n because_o be_v situate_v very_o low_o it_o be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v the_o superfluity_n of_o water_n fall_v from_o above_o out_o of_o several_a great_a river_n and_o lake_n as_o the_o lake_n zembre_n saslan_n nuba_n and_o the_o river_n cabella_n tagazi_n ancona_n coror_fw-la and_o many_o other_o beside_o the_o water_n which_o it_o draw_v from_o the_o hill_n and_o other_o ground_n these_o river_n and_o lake_n do_v constant_o swell_v every_o year_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a rain_n that_o fall_v there_o at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n beside_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n exercise_v its_o power_n very_o vigorous_o near_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o may_n do_v very_o much_o subtilise_v and_o rarefie_v those_o water_n whereby_o they_o be_v render_v more_o fluid_a penetrate_a and_o copious_a and_o last_o the_o sun_n converse_v in_o the_o northern_a declination_n do_v impel_v the_o ocean_n strong_a against_o the_o northern_a shore_n whereby_o the_o water_n be_v also_o much_o increase_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o nile_n be_v so_o subtle_a that_o they_o deceive_v the_o air_n in_o carry_v of_o they_o up_o in_o vapour_n viz._n because_o they_o be_v so_o subtle_o strain_v no_o wonder_n then_o if_o they_o prove_v so_o healthy_a the_o same_o cause_n be_v appliable_a to_o the_o excessive_a increase_n of_o the_o river_n ganges_n padus_n arrius_n danow_n tiber_n and_o athesis_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a property_n of_o lake_n 1._o whence_o the_o lake_n asphaltites_n be_v so_o strong_a for_o sustain_v of_o weighty_a body_n and_o why_o it_o breed_v no_o fish_n the_o cause_n of_o quality_n contrary_a to_o these_o in_o other_o lake_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o lake_n lerna_n 2._o whence_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o lake_n eaug_fw-mi of_o thrace_n gerasa_n the_o lake_n among_o the_o troglodyte_n clitorius_n laumond_n vadimon_n and_o benaco_n be_v derive_v 3._o whence_o the_o property_n of_o the_o lake_n larius_n pilat_n pool_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o laubach_n emanate_n i._o what_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o effect_n of_o the_o lake_n asphaltites_n shall_v be_v the_o name_n seem_v to_o contain_v viz._n the_o water_n glue_v together_o by_o a_o incrassated_a air_n and_o condense_a fire_n constitute_v the_o body_n of_o a_o certain_a bitumen_n call_v asphaltos_n whence_o the_o say_a lake_n do_v also_o derive_v its_o name_n it_o be_v uncapable_a of_o breed_a fish_n because_o through_o its_o sulphureous_a thickness_n it_o suffocate_v all_o vital_a flame_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o lake_n avernum_fw-la although_o deep_o 360_o fathom_n and_o that_o of_o aethiopia_n be_v so_o much_o subtilise_v through_o the_o pass_n of_o rarefy_a air_n that_o they_o be_v uncapable_a of_o sustain_v the_o least_o weight_n touch_v their_o pernicious_a quality_n to_o fowl_n it_o must_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o venomous_a spirit_n permixt_v with_o that_o rarefy_a air_n infect_v the_o whole_a element_n of_o air_n as_o far_o as_o it_o cover_v they_o the_o lake_n lorna_n and_o the_o other_o in_o portugal_n cause_v their_o effect_n through_o the_o permixture_n of_o a_o quantity_n of_o crude_a nitrous_a body_n which_o prove_v very_o depress_v that_o lake_n of_o aethiopia_n be_v unctuous_a through_o the_o admixture_n of_o incrassated_a air_n ii_o the_o lake_n eaug_fw-mi in_o ireland_n acquire_v a_o sideropoetick_a virtue_n under_o water_n from_o the_o imbibition_n of_o crude_a aluminous_a juice_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o indurate_n and_o constrictive_a virtue_n change_v wood_n stick_v in_o the_o mud_n into_o a_o iron-like_a substance_n that_o part_n which_o be_v under_o water_n into_o a_o stone-like_a substance_n because_o of_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o say_v aluminous_a juice_n which_o through_o their_o weight_n be_v more_o copious_a in_o the_o mud_n the_o part_n of_o the_o wood_n that_o stick_v out_o of_o the_o water_n remain_v wood_n as_o be_v beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o say_v heavy_a juice_n the_o lake_n of_o thrace_n and_o gerasa_n prove_v pernicious_a through_o admixture_n of_o crude_a arsenical_a exhalation_n the_o lake_n among_o the_o troglodyte_n be_v mercurial_a be_v infestuous_a to_o the_o brain_n the_o lake_n clitorius_n through_o its_o nitrosity_n disturb_v the_o stomach_n and_o attract_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o moisture_n to_o it_o and_o infect_v it_o with_o a_o offensive_a quality_n cause_v a_o loathe_n of_o all_o liquor_n the_o sudden_a tempest_n befalling_a the_o lake_n laumond_n and_o vadimon_n be_v cause_v through_o wind_n break_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n through_o the_o water_n lake_n resist_v induration_n by_o frost_n through_o igneous_a expiration_n pervade_v they_o the_o lake_n benacus_n show_v its_o fury_n when_o its_o internal_a wind_n be_v excite_v by_o external_a one_o cause_v a_o concussion_n and_o a_o rage_n in_o the_o water_n like_v unto_o a_o aguish_a body_n which_o be_v dispose_v to_o a_o shake_a fit_n by_o every_o sharp_a wind_n raise_v the_o sharp_a wind_n within_o iii_o the_o river_n abda_n pass_v free_o through_o the_o lake_n larius_n without_o any_o commotion_n of_o its_o body_n because_o the_o water_n of_o the_o lake_n through_o their_o extreme_a crassitude_n be_v depress_v downward_o and_o so_o be_v constitute_v atop_o in_o a_o rigid_a posture_n whereas_o the_o river_n be_v impel_v forward_o and_o very_o little_a downward_o but_o be_v it_o to_o flow_v through_o a_o shallow_a water_n who_o quantity_n do_v not_o bear_v any_o proportion_n to_o receive_v the_o pressure_n of_o the_o air_n downward_o against_o the_o earth_n they_o will_v soon_o communicate_v in_o stream_n 2._o the_o water_n of_o a_o lake_n differ_v much_o in_o crassitude_n and_o density_n from_o those_o of_o a_o river_n and_o therefore_o do_v exclude_v its_o stream_n the_o lake_n haneygaban_n do_v not_o visible_o disburden_v itself_o of_o those_o water_n but_o thrust_v cavern_n underneath_o into_o the_o earth_n raise_v all_o those_o hill_n through_o the_o intumescence_n of_o the_o say_a water_n that_o be_v near_o to_o she_o out_o of_o which_o some_o river_n do_v take_v their_o rice_n pilat_n pool_n be_v stir_v into_o a_o vehement_a fermentation_n by_o fling_v any_o press_a body_n into_o it_o because_o thereby_o those_o heterogeneous_a mineral_n juice_n viz._n vitriolat_a and_o sulphureous_a substance_n be_v raise_v mix_v together_o and_o bring_v to_o a_o fermentation_n and_o work_n through_o this_o fermentation_n the_o water_n swell_v and_o exceed_v its_o border_n but_o the_o water_n be_v clarify_v the_o commotion_n cease_v neither_o need_v any_o one_o wonder_n that_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o great_a a_o exestuation_n since_o one_o part_n of_o the_o water_n do_v stir_v up_o the_o other_o and_o so_o successive_o the_o whole_a pool_n come_v to_o be_v stir_v pool_n owe_v their_o rice_n to_o great_a rain_n or_o torrent_n which_o sometime_o do_v slow_a visible_o over_o the_o meadow_n or_o through_o river_n cause_v inundation_n sometime_o through_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o that_o near_a laubach_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o rice_n of_o fountain_n river_n and_o hill_n 1._o that_o fountain_n be_v not_o supply_v by_o rain_n 2._o aristotle_n opinion_n touch_v the_o rice_n of_o fountain_n examine_v 3._o the_o author_n assertion_n concern_v the_o rice_n of_o fountain_n the_o rice_n of_o many_o principal_a fountain_n of_o the_o world_n 4._o why_o holland_n be_v not_o mountainous_a 5._o that_o the_o first_o deluge_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o hill_n 6._o whence_o that_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n contain_v within_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v derive_v 7._o whence_o it_o be_v that_o most_o shore_n be_v mountainous_a why_o the_o island_n ferro_fw-la be_v not_o irrigate_v with_o any_o river_n why_o the_o earth_n be_v depress_v under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n and_o elevate_v towards_o the_o polar_n the_o
ground_n into_o who_o room_n a_o great_a depth_n of_o water_n be_v succeed_v undermine_v it_o all_o about_o the_o island_n ferro_fw-la be_v not_o irrigate_v atop_o with_o any_o fluent_a moisture_n as_o lake_n river_n or_o spring_n except_o only_o with_o the_o abundant_a dropping_n of_o a_o tree_n draw_v moisture_n from_o a_o great_a depth_n or_o by_o collect_v the_o dew_n of_o the_o air_n which_o suffice_v to_o quench_v the_o thirst_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o their_o cattle_n because_o consist_v throughout_o of_o high_a mountain_n their_o sand_n lie_v very_o close_o deep_a and_o heavy_a do_v detain_v the_o water_n underneath_o they_o the_o earth_n be_v much_o more_o depress_v under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n and_o as_o much_o more_o raise_v towards_o the_o pole_n because_o the_o ocean_n be_v gather_v into_o a_o vast_a body_n under_o the_o forementioned_a zone_n depress_v all_o the_o land_n under_o it_o and_o near_o to_o it_o with_o one_o collect_v and_o unite_a force_n of_o weight_n towards_o the_o pole_n which_o do_v undoubted_o assure_v i_o that_o under_o both_o pole_n arctic_a and_o antarctic_a the_o firm_a land_n do_v stick_v out_o far_o above_o the_o water_n and_o questionless_a greenland_n be_v protract_v quite_o throughout_o the_o northern_a polar_n region_n the_o mountain_n serra_n leona_n in_o aethiopia_n bear_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o cloud_n wherewith_o the_o top_n be_v always_o beset_v although_o raise_v within_o the_o torrid_a zone_n be_v suffult_v by_o a_o great_a gulf_n collect_v through_o the_o meeting_n of_o two_o or_o more_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n under_o ground_n and_o whole_a africa_n seem_v to_o be_v inflate_v into_o high_a mountain_n from_o the_o limit_n of_o egypt_n until_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o atlantic_a mountain_n through_o communication_n of_o lake_n which_o again_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o concourse_n of_o water_n propel_v from_o the_o mediterranean_a eruthrean_a aethiopian_a and_o atlantic_a sea_n arabia_n be_v likewise_o lofty_a through_o hill_n vaunt_v upon_o water_n immit_v from_o the_o persian_a and_o arabian_a gulf_n muscovia_n and_o lithuania_n be_v for_o the_o great_a part_n champion_n country_n because_o their_o soil_n be_v too_o much_o soak_v for_o to_o be_v raise_v up_o into_o hill_n 2._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o lake_n and_o river_n through_o which_o the_o subterraneous_a water_n be_v vent_v sweden_n norway_n scania_n be_v very_o abundant_o water_v with_o lake_n and_o river_n the_o sea_n upon_o those_o coast_n exceed_v in_o depth_n the_o length_n of_o ship_n cable_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o those_o water_n be_v very_o much_o intend_v in_o their_o pressure_n downward_o through_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o cold_a and_o frosty_a minima_n rain_v down_o from_o the_o north_n pole_n viii_o before_o i_o digress_v from_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o chapter_n i_o be_o only_a to_o show_v you_o the_o possibility_n of_o marin_n water_n their_o pressure_n out_o from_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o ocean_n in_o to_o the_o innermost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o i_o shall_v easy_o accomplish_v in_o mention_v that_o the_o force_n of_o fresh_a water_n within_o the_o land_n have_v mould_v through_o the_o ground_n the_o length_n of_o many_o league_n if_o so_o the_o same_o be_v much_o more_o possible_a to_o salt_n water_n the_o river_n niger_n bore_v through_o a_o heavy_a dense_a and_o deep_a ground_n the_o length_n of_o 60_o mile_n before_o it_o evacuate_v itself_o into_o the_o lake_n borno_n the_o river_n nuba_n do_v likewise_o force_v a_o cavern_n many_o mile_n long_o into_o the_o earth_n the_o spaniard_n vaunt_v excessive_o of_o a_o long_a bridge_n whereon_o ten_o thousand_o goat_n and_o sheep_n reap_v their_o pasture_n and_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o river_n anas_n alias_o guadiana_n the_o dimension_n of_o 8_o or_o 9_o league_n underground_o begin_v to_o disappear_v near_o medelina_n the_o tigris_n run_v herself_o under_o ground_n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o mount_n taurus_n and_o come_v up_o again_o on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o beyond_o the_o lake_n thorpes_n hide_v itself_o again_o within_o the_o earth_n 18_o mile_n further_o camden_n in_o his_o britannia_n make_v observation_n of_o the_o river_n mole_n in_o surrey_n dive_v under_o ground_n near_o white_a hill_n and_o appear_v again_o a_o mile_n or_o two_o thence_o near_o letherhed_n bridge_n historian_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o alphaeus_n float_v secret_o under_o ground_n as_o far_o as_o sicily_n where_o with_o its_o appearance_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o new_a name_n viz._n arethusa_n famous_a for_o gulp_v up_o of_o offal_n that_o have_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o alphaeus_n at_o the_o olympic_a game_n usual_a every_o five_o year_n the_o danow_n run_v some_o mile_n under_o ground_n before_o it_o flow_v into_o the_o sava_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mount_n stella_n be_v a_o certain_a lake_n near_o 12_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n which_o oft_o vomit_v up_o wrack_n of_o ship_n that_o be_v cast_v away_o at_o sea_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o effect_n produce_v by_o fountain_n 1._o whence_o some_o fountain_n be_v deleterious_a the_o cause_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o fountain_n lethe_n of_o cea_n lincystis_n arania_n the_o cause_n of_o foecundation_n and_o of_o render_v barren_a of_o other_o fountain_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o sun_n of_o the_o eleusinian_n water_n of_o the_o fountain_n of_o illyrium_n epyrus_n cyreniaca_n arcadia_n the_o holy_a cross_n sibaris_fw-la lycos_fw-la of_o the_o unctuous_a fountain_n of_o rome_n and_o jacob_n fountain_n 2._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o ipsum_fw-la and_o barnet_n wells_n 3._o whence_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o spa_n water_n be_v derive_v 4._o of_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o bath_n 1._o the_o fountain_n of_o thrace_n arcadia_n sarmatia_n armenia_n lydia_n and_o sicilia_n be_v deleterious_a through_o the_o permixtion_n of_o crude_a arsernical_a juice_n transpire_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n the_o same_o cause_n operate_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o the_o fount_n of_o wolchenstein_n valentia_n berosus_n etc._n etc._n the_o lethe_n of_o boeotia_n owe_v its_o effect_n to_o crude_a mercurial_a vapour_n immix_v within_o its_o substance_n another_o in_o the_o same_o country_n produce_v a_o contrary_a effect_n through_o a_o succinous_a exhalation_n the_o fountain_n of_o cea_n and_o susa_n differ_v little_a in_o causality_n from_o the_o lethe_n the_o lincystis_n inebriate_v the_o brain_n through_o repletion_n by_o sulphurous_a exhalation_n the_o fountain_n of_o arania_n make_v use_v of_o crude_a nitrous_a juice_n for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o its_o effect_n the_o fountain_n which_o solinus_n affirm_v to_o conduce_v to_o foecundity_n must_v be_v a_o thorough_o attenuate_v and_o well_o concoct_v water_n like_v to_o that_o of_o the_o nile_n the_o other_o opposite_a to_o this_o in_o operation_n must_v be_v very_o saturnal_a a_o sulphureous_a nitre_n or_o a_o mixture_n of_o sulphur_n and_o nitre_n into_o one_o close_a juice_n disperse_v through_o the_o water_n of_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o sun_n among_o the_o garamantes_n render_v they_o very_o cold_a in_o the_o day_n time_n because_o the_o nitre_n then_o predominate_v condense_v and_o incrassate_v the_o water_n the_o more_o because_o its_o sulphureous_a part_n which_o do_v otherwise_o rarefie_v they_o be_v through_o the_o sun_n beam_n extract_v disunit_a and_o disperse_v whereas_o in_o the_o night_n season_n the_o sulphureous_a part_n ben●g_v unite_v through_o the_o condense_a cold_a of_o the_o night_n and_o condensation_n of_o the_o nitrous_a particle_n turn_v into_o a_o internal_a flame_n cause_v that_o fervent_a heat_n the_o eleusinian_n water_n be_v irritate_v to_o a_o fermentation_n of_o heterogeneous_a mineral_n juice_v through_o the_o percussion_n of_o the_o air_n by_o a_o sharp_a musical_a string_n whereby_o through_o continuation_n the_o water_n be_v likewise_o percuss_v and_o its_o contenta_fw-mi stir_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v the_o next_o relate_v fountain_n cast_v into_o a_o exestuation_n through_o the_o shrill_a acute_a vibrate_n and_o penetrate_a percussion_n of_o the_o air_n by_o the_o lip_n whereas_o the_o walk_n about_o stir_v the_o air_n but_o obtuse_o can_v effect_v such_o a_o penetrative_a or_o acute_a motion_n the_o fountain_n of_o illyrium_n contain_v secret_a vitriolat_a sulphureous_a flame_n within_o its_o substance_n whereby_o it_o prove_v so_o consume_v the_o fountain_n of_o epyrus_n and_o cyreniaca_n vary_v in_o heat_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a disperse_v and_o rarefy_v or_o unite_n and_o condense_v of_o their_o sulphureous_a flame_n spring_n remain_v cool_a in_o the_o summer_n through_o the_o rarefaction_n of_o their_o fiery_a spirit_n exhale_v and_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o summer_n they_o produce_v a_o small_a warmth_n through_o the_o condensation_n of_o their_o igneous_a
salin_a one_o iv._o send_fw-mi be_v materiate_v out_o of_o the_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n effect_v taste_n wherefore_o all_o water_n that_o be_v discernible_a by_o taste_n emit_v their_o subtle_a part_n for_o scent_n but_o of_o this_o abundant_o before_o whither_o i_o must_v direct_v my_o reader_n v._o ice_n be_v water_n congeal_v or_o incrassated_a indurate_v or_o rather_o reduce_v to_o its_o natural_a state_n that_o which_o congeal_v the_o water_n or_o reduce_v it_o to_o its_o natural_a state_n be_v the_o absence_n or_o expulsion_n of_o those_o element_n that_o render_v it_o fluid_a viz._n fire_n and_o air_n these_o be_v expel_v by_o frosty_a minima_n fall_v down_o from_o the_o pole_n and_o compress_v or_o squeeze_v they_o both_o out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o water_n whence_o it_o be_v also_o that_o all_o water_n swell_v through_o the_o frost_n viz._n through_o their_o repletion_n with_o the_o say_a minima_n these_o be_v nothing_o but_o unite_v or_o point_v of_o earth_n adunit_v to_o so_o many_o unite_v of_o water_n free_v within_o their_o body_n from_o all_o air_n and_o fire_n and_o detrude_v from_o the_o polar_n towards_o the_o earth_n whither_o they_o be_v vigorous_o force_v down_o in_o a_o very_a close_a order_n into_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n where_o arrive_v they_o press_v out_o the_o air_n and_o fire_n which_o be_v expel_v the_o superficial_a part_n of_o the_o water_n cleave_v natural_o to_o one_o another_o about_o those_o frosty_a minima_n the_o first_o beginning_n of_o a_o frost_n be_v take_v from_o the_o first_o decidence_n of_o frosty_a minima_n which_o in_o their_o pass_a cause_n a_o vehement_a compression_n and_o light_v upon_o our_o tact_n make_v we_o give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o cold_a because_o they_o compress_v our_o external_a part_n with_o a_o smart_n continuous_a compression_n thence_o fall_v upon_o the_o water_n if_o in_o a_o small_a quantity_n only_o do_v thicken_v it_o a_o little_a if_o in_o a_o great_a do_v forcible_o expel_v the_o air_n and_o fire_n which_o be_v expel_v a_o concretion_n of_o the_o water_n near_o its_o surface_n must_v natural_o follow_v if_o now_o it_o grow_v no_o cold_a and_o that_o these_o minima_n fall_n in_o no_o great_a quantity_n the_o ice_n continue_v at_o a_o stand_n but_o if_o otherwise_o than_o it_o proceed_v to_o a_o great_a induration_n and_o a_o large_a concretion_n and_o the_o deep_a the_o water_n do_v thicken_v the_o more_o acute_a the_o cold_a must_v be_v or_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o acute_a and_o dense_a minima_n must_v follow_v for_o to_o further_a and_o continuate_a the_o say_a concretion_n because_o unless_o they_o be_v acuter_n than_o the_o former_a they_o will_v not_o be_v minute_n enough_o to_o pass_v the_o small_a porosity_n remain_v in_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o ice_n ice_n swim_v atop_o the_o water_n as_o long_o as_o it_o freeze_v not_o because_o it_o be_v less_o weighty_a for_o it_o be_v heavy_a but_o because_o its_o continuity_n and_o 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it_o blow_v hard_o the_o vulgar_a render_v it_o that_o there_o be_v a_o tare_a wind_n abroad_o that_o it_o be_v a_o puff_a and_o disruption_n be_v sensible_o perceive_v since_o the_o aerial_a element_n be_v divide_v and_o be_v continuous_a it_o be_v subject_v to_o no_o other_o violent_a separation_n of_o part_n but_o to_o a_o disruption_n if_o so_o that_o which_o do_v disrupt_a or_o puff_n up_o certain_o can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o continuous_a body_n because_o a_o contiguous_a one_o will_v pass_v with_o a_o single_a perforation_n of_o part_n as_o the_o rain_n fire_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o a_o disruption_n and_o puff_a be_v continuous_a what_o can_v this_o disrupt_a body_n be_v it_o be_v not_o water_n for_o that_o will_v be_v perceive_v by_o its_o weight_n ergo_fw-la it_o must_v be_v incrassated_a air_n 2._o the_o air_n puff_v be_v continuate_v unto_o the_o earth_n for_o we_o feel_v its_o puff_a effect_n in_o that_o we_o perceive_v it_o to_o cause_v a_o light_a compression_n 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a_o bladder_n a_o fan_n raise_v a_o wind_n by_o puff_v the_o air_n a_o aeolipile_n do_v evident_o confirm_v to_o we_o the_o foresay_a discourse_n of_o generation_n of_o wind_n i_o shall_v first_o describe_v it_o then_o subnect_v the_o manner_n of_o use_v of_o it_o a_o aeolipile_n be_v a_o hollow_v ball_n make_v of_o brass_n or_o any_o other_o matter_n that_o may_v resist_v the_o fire_n whereinto_o a_o little_a hole_n be_v pierce_v this_o lay_v to_o the_o fire_n and_o heat_v be_v cast_v into_o a_o bowl_n of_o water_n of_o which_o it_o draw_v in_o some_o part_n this_o do_v the_o hole_n be_v to_o be_v stop_v very_o close_o and_o the_o ball_n afterward_o lay_v to_o the_o fire_n until_o it_o grow_v hot_a then_o unstop_v it_o and_o it_o will_v emit_v a_o durable_a wind_n consider_v the_o proportion_n of_o the_o water_n for_o a_o half_a quarter_n of_o a_o pint_n of_o water_n will_v suffice_v to_o maintain_v a_o wind_n for_o a_o hour_n long_o this_o instance_n tell_v we_o that_o wind_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o air_n incrassated_a or_o a_o little_a water_n attenuate_v by_o much_o air_n squeeze_v out_o by_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o extrinsic_a air_n enter_v with_o the_o fire_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o ball._n the_o difference_n between_o the_o eruption_n of_o incrassated_a air_n detrude_a rain_n and_o that_o which_o cause_v wind_n be_v that_o the_o former_a be_v much_o thick_a than_o the_o latter_a less_o in_o proportion_n and_o more_o disperse_v in_o particle_n between_o the_o thick_a and_o dense_a cloud_n the_o latter_a be_v less_o incrassated_a more_o in_o proportion_n and_o cohere_v air_n incrassated_a and_o vapour_n differ_v in_o consistency_n secundum_fw-la magis_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la v._o the_o difference_n of_o wind_n be_v take_v either_o from_o their_o duration_n and_o type_n whence_o they_o be_v say_v to_o continue_v long_o or_o short_a to_o be_v typical_a or_o erratic_a the_o former_a be_v again_o distinguish_v into_o trade_n wind_n provincial_a wind_n etesian_a wind_n land_n wind_n and_o general_a wind_n trade_n wind_n or_o monzon_n be_v wind_n blow_v one_o way_n for_o six_o month_n together_o and_o another_o way_n the_o other_o six_o month_n they_o be_v call_v trade_n wind_n because_o they_o serve_v to_o carry_v ship_n up_o to_o and_o fro_o the_o indian_a coast_n for_o to_o trade_n or_o to_o make_v trade_v voyage_n as_o they_o be_v usual_o term_v they_o ordinary_o meet_v with_o they_o in_o the_o channel_n of_o mozambique_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n whence_o they_o make_v their_o voyage_n to_o goa_n cochin_n or_o other_o place_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n in_o thirty_o day_n in_o march_n and_o april_n the_o wind_n begin_v to_o serve_v they_o to_o return_v from_o the_o indies_n to_o the_o say_a channel_n provincial_n wind_n be_v such_o as_o do_v particular_o perstate_v a_o country_n and_o do_v not_o exceed_v beyond_o the_o length_n of_o it_o thus_o the_o west-north-west_n wind_n according_a to_o seneca_n his_o relation_n lib._n 5._o nat_n quaest_n cap._n 17._o be_v proper_a to_o calabria_n tataegis_n to_o pamphylia_n atabulus_n to_o apulia_n north_n northwest_o to_o narbone_n in_o france_n west_n northwest_o to_o athens_n a_o west_n wind_n to_o this_o island_n for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n a_o east_n wind_n to_o portugal_n during_o the_o summer_n etc._n etc._n to_o these_o common_a wind_n be_v opposite_n such_o as_o perslate_v a_o whole_a zone_n or_o climate_n at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n annual_a wind_n be_v such_o as_o do_v return_n at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o last_o for_o a_o certain_a term_n of_o day_n these_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v three_o 1._o the_o ornithean_a so_o call_v from_o bird_n or_o chelidonian_n from_o swallow_n or_o rise_v wind_n be_v westerly_a wind_n which_o usual_o begin_v to_o blow_v but_o calm_o at_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o certain_a bird_n as_o stork_n or_o swallow_n or_o the_o bud_n of_o rose_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o forerunner_n be_v north_n northwest_o wind_n blow_v for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n before_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o dog_n star_n they_o be_v call_v forerunner_n because_o they_o precede_v the_o etesian_a wind_n 3._o the_o etesian_a or_o annual_a wind_n derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o year_n be_v north_n northwest_o wind_n blow_v forty_o day_n every_o year_n begin_v two_o day_n after_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o dog-star_n they_o usual_o rise_v about_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o day_n and_o be_v lay_v again_o at_o night_n land_n wind_n be_v such_o as_o blow_v from_o the_o land_n at_o a_o certain_a season_n of_o the_o day_n or_o night_n and_o be_v opposite_a to_o those_o that_o blow_n from_o the_o sea_n they_o be_v otherwise_o by_o the_o portugese_n name_v terreinhos_n as_o those_o from_o the_o seaward_o viracon_n they_o
remoteness_n the_o air_n be_v apt_a for_o concretion_n 2._o those_o wind_n blow_v strong_a in_o the_o night_n than_o in_o the_o day_n because_o the_o internal_a air_n of_o the_o cloud_n be_v then_o strong_a squeeze_a and_o least_o disperse_v through_o the_o sun_n heat_n 3._o the_o monzone_n that_o blow_n from_o the_o south_n blow_v usual_o strong_a and_o somewhat_o long_o than_o the_o other_o because_o the_o sun_n be_v then_o get_v into_o the_o arctic_a declination_n be_v now_o oblique_o imminent_a upon_o the_o water_n and_o therefore_o raise_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o vapour_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o great_a part_n of_o its_o oblique_a ray_n be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o land_n 4._o they_o be_v oft_o intend_v by_o the_o moon_n demission_n of_o weighty_a minima_n upon_o they_o the_o common_a wind_n be_v deprehend_v in_o the_o temperate_a and_o rigid_a zone_n the_o east_n wind_n blow_v when_o a_o cloud_n open_v at_o its_o west_n side_n in_o the_o east_n the_o north_n wind_n blow_v when_o it_o be_v vent_v at_o the_o south_n side_n in_o the_o north_n etc._n etc._n the_o wind_n if_o any_o thing_n durable_a must_v spout_v out_o of_o great_a long_a cloud_n otherwise_o they_o will_v soon_o be_v empty_v beside_o cloud_n through_o the_o commotion_n of_o the_o air_n do_v succeed_v one_o another_o and_o be_v unite_v when_o the_o former_a be_v suck_v out_o as_o it_o be_v sometime_o the_o wound_n seem_v to_o come_v down_o from_o over_o our_o head_n because_o a_o cloud_n be_v open_v there_o more_o frequent_o from_o the_o finitor_n because_o cloud_n do_v most_o usual_o meet_v in_o union_n thereabouts_o sometime_o the_o wind_n blow_v from_o the_o north_n and_o south_n at_o once_o because_o two_o cloud_n in_o those_o region_n be_v a_o vent_v sometime_o beside_o the_o continuation_n of_o a_o durable_a wound_n there_o break_v out_o sudden_o another_o wound_n upon_o we_o by_o a_o blast_n because_o there_o be_v a_o cloud_n break_v out_o underneath_o those_o great_a one_o that_o cause_n the_o durable_a wound_n provincial_n wind_n be_v occasion_v through_o burst_v out_o of_o those_o cloud_n that_o surround_v the_o respective_a province_n for_o example_n if_o a_o country_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v most_o beset_v with_o cloud_n on_o its_o north_n side_n then_o northerly_a wind_n will_v prove_v its_o provincial_n annual_a wind_n be_v cause_v through_o the_o particular_a aspect_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o such_o a_o time_n of_o the_o year_n raise_v vapour_n towards_o such_o a_o plague_n or_o corner_n and_o rarefy_v their_o cloud_n at_o such_o a_o side_n wind_n accidental_o and_o violent_o be_v most_o of_o they_o cool_v and_o dry_a because_o burst_v out_o with_o a_o force_n they_o must_v necessary_o cause_v a_o compression_n upon_o object_v body_n and_o through_o their_o tenuity_n must_v rub_v off_o the_o dampness_n from_o the_o same_o body_n yet_o some_o wind_n prove_v more_o particular_o very_o cold_a and_o dry_a because_o many_o earthy_a minim_n that_o be_v incorporate_v with_o the_o imprison_a air_n break_v forth_o along_o with_o they_o cause_v a_o strong_a punctual_a compression_n or_o acute_a cold_a hence_o north_n wind_n happen_v to_o partake_v so_o much_o of_o coldness_n because_o they_o be_v incorporate_v with_o many_o terrestrial_a minima_n transmit_v from_o the_o polar_n north_n northeast_n wind_n in_o winter_n feel_v very_o pinch_v and_o nip_a cold_a yea_o numb_a because_o of_o the_o commixture_n of_o frosty_a minim_n with_o their_o air_n south_n wind_n be_v moist_a because_o their_o production_n depend_v upon_o cloud_n transmit_v from_o the_o meridies_n who_o body_n be_v very_a damp_n and_o waterish_a they_o be_v hot_a beside_o because_o they_o have_v be_v smite_v with_o the_o sun_n torrid_a ray_n these_o be_v noxious_a and_o pernicious_a because_o through_o their_o warm_a moisture_n communicate_v to_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n they_o move_v relax_v swell_v and_o dissolve_v all_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o body_n whence_o there_o must_v necessary_o arise_v a_o exestuation_n or_o fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o way_n let_v i_o tell_v you_o the_o reason_n why_o many_o cloud_n move_v against_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o air_n because_o their_o wind_n burst_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n draw_v they_o like_o fire_n burst_v out_o of_o a_o squib_n draw_v the_o same_o after_o it_o wind_n blow_v equal_o through_o their_o equal_a eruption_n high_a through_o their_o great_a union_n and_o force_n direct_v outward_a and_o be_v augment_v by_o the_o violent_a detention_n of_o the_o ambient_fw-la cloud_n some_o wind_n rise_v in_o the_o night_n because_o the_o internal_a breath_n of_o their_o cloud_n be_v now_o unite_a through_o a_o privative_a and_o positive_a coldness_n other_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o dissolve_v sun_n for_o the_o cloud_n be_v too_o close_o outward_o and_o the_o inward_a breath_n not_o very_o strong_a need_v the_o rarefaction_n of_o the_o sun_n hence_o northern_a wind_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o day_n because_o the_o face_n of_o the_o cloud_n be_v object_v direct_o against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n whereas_o south_n wind_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o day_n because_o the_o sun_n rarefy_v the_o back_n part_n of_o their_o cloud_n attract_v their_o breath_n backward_o and_o disperse_v it_o tempestuous_a wind_n be_v distinguish_v by_o five_o name_n 1._o ecnephias_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o the_o cloud_n or_o a_o oricane_a which_o be_v a_o sudden_a and_o most_o impetuous_a wind_n burst_v out_o direct_o from_o above_o out_o of_o the_o sky_n and_o break_v in_o upon_o the_o sea_n and_o ship_n cause_v it_o to_o rise_v into_o mountainous_a wave_n and_o these_o oft_o to_o be_v overset_v if_o their_o sail_n be_v up_o wherefore_o mariner_n in_o the_o east_n travadas_n and_o west_n indian_a ocean_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o spy_v a_o small_a cloud_n in_o the_o heaven_n seem_o not_o much_o big_a than_o the_o top_n of_o one_o hat_n take_v in_o their_o sail_n immediate_o or_o if_o at_o anchor_n they_o be_v force_v to_o cut_v their_o cable_n and_o expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o free_a wave_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o to_o prevent_v founder_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o sudden_a a_o fury_n be_v questionless_a a_o great_a quantity_n of_o incrassated_a air_n admit_v to_o condense_a fire_n pen_v in_o hard_a within_o the_o stiff_a cloud_n and_o so_o set_v force_n against_o force_n the_o air_n and_o condense_a fire_n be_v force_v with_o one_o violence_n to_o break_v through_o the_o thick_a cloud_n which_o although_o strong_o strive_v to_o keep_v themselves_o in_o continuation_n yet_o at_o last_o choose_v to_o give_v way_n and_o to_o suffer_v some_o part_n of_o they_o to_o be_v gather_v into_o a_o small_a cloud_n whereupon_o that_o furious_a aeolus_n soon_o put_v the_o whole_a climate_n into_o a_o commotion_n scatter_v withal_o a_o spout_n of_o hot_a water_n kindle_v through_o the_o great_a sight_n rot_v whatever_o it_o touch_v especial_o woollen_a clothes_n and_o breed_v worm_n 2._o turbo_n typhon_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o beat_v or_o a_o violent_a whirlwind_n be_v cause_v through_o the_o same_o condense_a fire_n and_o incrassated_a air_n violent_o burst_v out_o of_o several_a spout_n who_o circular_a refraction_n meet_v upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n or_o land_n oft_o carry_v a_o ship_n sheer_a out_o of_o the_o water_n or_o any_o other_o movable_a body_n from_o the_o land_n i_o have_v oft_o be_v tell_v of_o ship_n that_o have_v be_v lift_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o cast_v upon_o the_o shore_n by_o such_o wind_n as_o these_o hispaniola_n but_o how_o true_a i_o know_v not_o although_o it_o seem_v probable_a enough_o 3._o praester_fw-mi from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o kindle_v be_v a_o surious_a wind_n cause_v through_o the_o violent_a eruption_n of_o exhalation_n or_o a_o condense_a fire_n kindle_v within_o the_o cloud_n and_o incrassated_a air_n which_o do_v not_o only_o ruinate_v house_n and_o tree_n but_o oft_o burn_v they_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o put_v the_o sea_n into_o a_o boil_a heat_n 4._o exhydria_n be_v a_o vehement_a burst_v out_o of_o wind_n attend_v with_o a_o great_a shower_n of_o rain_n and_o hail_n but_o none_o of_o these_o violent_a wind_n prove_v last_v because_o the_o flatuosity_n contain_v within_o the_o cloud_n erupt_a in_o so_o great_a a_o measure_n must_v soon_o be_v exhaust_v whereas_o be_v it_o evacuate_v in_o a_o less_o proportion_n they_o must_v necessary_o prove_v more_o durable_a among_o all_o the_o wind_n none_o delight_v more_o in_o the_o great_a and_o long_a fury_n and_o storm_n than_o the_o south_n southwest_n in_o the_o winter_n because_o it_o derive_v from_o the_o meridies_n or_o torrid_a zone_n where_o vapour_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o very_o great_a measure_n and_o that_o constant_o because_o of_o the_o
swallow_v up_o in_o the_o island_n aenaria_n another_o in_o thrace_n one_o in_o phaevicia_n beyond_o sidon_n and_o another_o in_o eubaea_n other_o protrude_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o earth_n and_o cast_v it_o up_o into_o a_o kind_n of_o mountain_n but_o a_o very_a uneven_a one_o as_o for_o instance_n the_o mount_n modernus_fw-la near_o the_o lake_n avernus_n this_o sort_n be_v call_v egestion_n some_o cast_v forth_o a_o flame_n withal_o as_o happen_v in_o the_o mount_n vesevus_n alias_o the_o mount_n of_o summa_fw-it in_o campania_n and_o the_o mongibell_n in_o sicily_n earthquake_n have_v sometime_o remove_v two_o opposite_a field_n and_o place_v they_o in_o one_o another_o room_n as_o those_o two_o field_n in_o italy_n where_o the_o marrucini_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o nero._n for_o river_n to_o burst_v out_o as_o the_o river_n ladon_n in_o arcadia_n do_v and_o other_o to_o be_v stop_v up_o by_o earth_n cast_v into_o they_o by_o such_o accident_n be_v very_o possible_a oft_o time_n earthquake_n make_v way_n for_o deluge_n which_o may_v be_v also_o incident_a upon_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o near_o to_o the_o shore_n or_o may_v happen_v to_o the_o same_o place_n without_o a_o deluge_n whereby_o the_o water_n have_v be_v swallow_v up_o and_o ship_n leave_v dry_a upon_o the_o shore_n as_o that_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n or_o that_o when_o m._n antonius_n and_o p._n dolabella_n be_v consul_n leave_v great_a heap_n of_o fish_n dry_a upon_o the_o sand_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o emanuel_n there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a earthquake_n perceive_v about_o lisbon_n scalabis_n and_o other_o town_n of_o portugal_n whereby_o the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n tajo_n be_v so_o much_o diffuse_v that_o the_o bottom_n appear_v dry_a there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o earthquake_n call_v arietation_n when_o two_o subterraneous_a wind_n vibrate_v against_o one_o another_o sometime_o this_o happen_v without_o any_o damage_n there_o be_v some_o earth_n between_v to_o hinder_v their_o conflict_n other_o time_n meet_v in_o cavernous_a place_n have_v subvert_v mountain_n and_o all_o that_o be_v upon_o they_o as_o those_o mountain_n near_o modena_n which_o pliny_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 83._o relate_v to_o have_v be_v burst_v against_o one_o another_o with_o a_o very_a hideous_a noise_n subvert_v many_o village_n and_o swallow_v up_o a_o number_n of_o cattle_n yea_o whole_a country_n and_o army_n have_v be_v devour_v by_o these_o kind_n of_o accident_n 2._o from_o their_o duration_n some_o last_a a_o day_n a_o week_n a_o month_n etc._n etc._n 3._o from_o their_o violence_n some_o infer_v little_a or_o no_o damage_n other_o be_v content_v with_o nothing_o less_o than_o ruin_n 4._o from_o the_o sound_n that_o accompany_v they_o be_v various_a as_o i_o have_v relate_v before_o 5._o from_o their_o place_n some_o more_o frequent_o infest_v island_n other_o the_o continent_n thus_o sicily_n aenaria_n lucara_n the_o moluccas_n island_n tyrus_n eubaea_n phrygia_n caria_n lydia_n italy_n and_o many_o country_n in_o the_o west-indies_n have_v very_o oft_o be_v molest_v by_o earthquake_n cold_a country_n as_o the_o septentrional_a one_o or_o other_o that_o be_v very_o hot_a as_o egypt_n be_v very_o seldom_o invade_v by_o they_o 6._o from_o their_o efficient_a some_o be_v extraordinary_o raise_v by_o the_o almighty_a out_o of_o his_o wrath_n for_o to_o punish_v the_o son_n of_o man_n for_o their_o sin_n a_o instance_n of_o this_o we_o have_v in_o 2_o king_n 22._o likewise_o that_o which_o happen_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n suppose_v by_o many_o as_o didymus_n and_o other_o to_o have_v be_v universal_a and_o to_o have_v shake_v the_o whole_a earth_n but_o since_o ecclesiastic_a historian_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o none_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o foresay_a supposition_n however_o beyond_o all_o dispute_n it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a one_o if_o not_o the_o great_a that_o ever_o the_o earth_n undergo_v neither_o be_v paulus_n oros_n to_o be_v think_v more_o authentic_a relate_v lib._n 7._o hist._n cap._n 32._o a_o universal_a earthquake_n in_o the_o time_n of_o valentinianus_n since_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o reason_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v altogether_o immovable_a 7._o from_o the_o consequent_n viz._n some_o after_o the_o earth_n eruption_n be_v follow_v by_o vehement_a wind_n empty_v out_o of_o she_o other_o by_o hot_a boil_a water_n other_o again_o by_o damp_n and_o stink_a scent_n also_o by_o vomit_v up_o of_o stone_n clot_n of_o earth_n and_o other_o strange_a body_n 8._o from_o their_o extent_n some_o reach_v far_o other_o near_o thus_o there_o happen_v a_o earthquake_n in_o the_o year_n 1577_o on_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o september_n that_o begin_v from_o colmar_n in_o switzerland_n and_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o bern_n be_v near_o upon_o 60_o mile_n distant_a etc._n etc._n iii_o now_o it_o be_v requisite_a i_o shall_v proffer_v proof_n for_o the_o forementioned_a cause_n of_o earthquake_n 1._o i_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v cause_v by_o wind_n because_o they_o alone_o be_v of_o a_o capable_a force_n to_o burst_v out_o sudden_o through_o the_o earth_n 2._o because_o wind_n burst_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n do_v always_o precede_v and_o consecute_v earthquake_n whence_o we_o may_v certain_o collect_v when_o water_n in_o pit_n and_o river_n begin_v to_o be_v turgid_a and_o continual_o raise_v into_o a_o great_a number_n of_o bubble_n that_o a_o earthquake_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o swell_a and_o bubble_v of_o the_o river_n po_n a_o little_a before_o the_o before_o allege_a harthquake_n of_o ferrara_n 2._o that_o these_o wind_n be_v principal_o raise_v out_o of_o peregrin_fw-mi water_n collect_v within_o a_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v evident_a by_o the_o great_a spout_v out_o of_o water_n that_o do_v follow_v the_o eruption_n 3._o it_o be_v further_a make_v evident_a in_o a_o bottle_n half_o fill_v with_o water_n and_o expose_v to_o the_o fire_n which_o do_v also_o make_v good_a to_o we_o that_o the_o sun_n through_o its_o fiery_a minim_n do_v press_v in_o a_o great_a proportion_n of_o air_n into_o those_o subterraneous_a water_n whereby_o they_o be_v attenuate_v whence_o those_o water_n that_o be_v cast_v forth_o present_o after_o the_o diruption_n be_v also_o render_v boil_v hot_a so_o that_o country_n remote_a from_o the_o energy_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v seat_v beyond_o danger_n of_o have_v wind_n generate_v within_o their_o bowel_n however_o subterraneous_a fire_n may_v supply_v the_o office_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n in_o attenuate_v the_o water_n into_o wind_n by_o impel_a air_n into_o they_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o near_o the_o mount_n hecla_n in_o iseland_n concussion_n and_o arietation_n happen_v frequent_o earthquake_n be_v dispose_v to_o eruption_n in_o the_o night_n season_n as_o much_o as_o in_o the_o day_n because_o as_o the_o erupt_a force_n of_o the_o internal_a wind_n be_v intend_v by_o the_o sun_n rarefaction_n so_o be_v the_o compress_a virtue_n of_o the_o earth_n intensed_a by_o the_o more_o potent_a sink_v down_o of_o the_o air_n in_o the_o night_n be_v free_v from_o the_o discontinuate_a fiery_a minim_n and_o by_o the_o decidence_n of_o the_o weighty_a minim_n inherent_a in_o the_o air._n the_o spring_n and_o autumn_n be_v season_n of_o the_o year_n qualify_v for_o the_o attenuate_a and_o rarefy_v of_o the_o peregrin_n water_n whence_o also_o they_o prove_v most_o frequent_a near_o those_o time_n why_o hill_n and_o hilly_a country_n be_v subject_a to_o tremor_n and_o concussion_n and_o other_o moist_a one_o as_o holland_n and_o zealand_n less_o may_v easy_o be_v understand_v from_o our_o discourse_n upon_o the_o generation_n of_o hill_n iv._o that_o earthquake_n portend_v famine_n pestilential_a fever_n and_o other_o contagious_a disease_n be_v believe_v by_o most_o grave_a author_n but_o whence_o such_o a_o putrefaction_n cause_v the_o say_a distemper_n shall_v arrive_v to_o the_o air_n can_v well_o be_v deduce_v from_o their_o assign_v exhalation_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o earthquake_n since_o they_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a be_v quality_n according_a to_o the_o peripatetic_n resist_v and_o expel_v putrefaction_n beyond_o any_o wherefore_o it_o will_v be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o hold_v with_o we_o that_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o those_o moist_a damp_n and_o vapour_n that_o be_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o the_o disrupt_a wind_n chap._n xvii_o of_o fiery_a meteor_n in_o the_o air._n 1._o of_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o fool_n fire_n a_o lick_v fire_n helen_n fire_n pollux_n and_o castor_n a_o fly_a drake_n a_o burn_a candle_n a_o perpendicular_a fire_n a_o skip_a goat_n fly_v spark_n and_o a_o burn_a flame_n 2._o of_o the_o generation_n
or_o antarctic_a pole_n be_v opposite_a visible_a only_o in_o the_o other_o hemisphere_n between_o these_o the_o heaven_n move_v from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o where_o they_o measure_v most_o space_n there_o they_o mark_v out_o the_o aequinoctial_a line_n a_o great_a circle_n imagine_v or_o describe_v by_o we_o to_o be_v in_o the_o heaven_n equidistant_n from_o each_o pole_n that_o be_v elevate_v above_o either_o of_o they_o 90_o degree_n ii_o touch_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o star_n let_v we_o inquire_v whether_o according_a to_o ptolemy_n they_o be_v affix_v to_o orb_n and_o move_v along_o with_o they_o or_o whether_o they_o move_v free_a and_o loose_a like_o fish_n in_o the_o water_n as_o tycho_n brahe_n conceive_v it_o be_v strange_a to_o consider_v how_o the_o ancient_n oft_o assume_v false_a supposition_n build_v for_o many_o age_n upon_o they_o and_o retain_v they_o as_o oracle_n all_o this_o doubtless_o befall_v they_o through_o neglect_n of_o make_v further_o search_n and_o 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than_o the_o sun_n at_o once_o must_v illustrate_v more_o than_o the_o mediety_n of_o the_o globe_n and_o consequent_o the_o night_n will_v be_v short_a than_o the_o day_n although_o under_o the_o line_n at_o the_o season_n of_o the_o aequinoxe_n but_o that_o be_v false_a ergo_fw-la again_o be_v the_o sun_n great_a than_o the_o earth_n ergo_fw-la its_o heat_n will_v be_v communicate_v in_o a_o equal_a violence_n upon_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o for_o why_o shall_v it_o not_o as_o much_o power_n out_o shower_n of_o heat_n conical_o as_o you_o say_v it_o do_v its_o light_n here_o you_o can_v accur_v to_o excuse_v yourself_o by_o the_o distance_n or_o remoteness_n of_o the_o sun_n thence_o contract_v its_o heat_n for_o than_o it_o must_v likewise_o contract_v its_o light_n 3._o they_o assert_v suppose_v the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v conical_a that_o therefore_o the_o sun_n must_v be_v necessary_o great_a but_o for_o what_o reason_n not_o because_o the_o sun_n be_v great_a 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quiet_o in_o the_o night_n than_o in_o the_o day_n answ._n because_o in_o the_o day_n the_o air_n be_v fluid_a and_o continuous_a be_v agitate_a into_o wave_n by_o the_o sun_n fiery_a beam_n who_o body_n clash_v together_o cause_n a_o small_a noise_n in_o the_o day_n which_o the_o night_n season_n be_v free_v of_o chap._n iu._n contain_v problem_n touch_v the_o fire_n 1._o why_o do_v water_n cast_v upon_o unquench_a chalk_n or_o lime_n become_v boil_v 2._o why_o do_v common_a salt_n make_v a_o crack_a noise_n when_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n 3._o who_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o gunpowder_n 4._o what_o be_v the_o ingredient_n of_o gunpowder_n 5._o whence_o arrive_v all_o that_o flame_a fire_n that_o follow_v the_o kindle_v of_o gunpowder_n 6._o whence_o be_v it_o that_o gunpowder_n be_v kindle_v in_o gun_n erupt_v with_o that_o force_n and_o violence_n i._o why_o do_v water_n cast_v upon_o unquench_a chalk_n or_o lime_n become_v boil_v answ._n because_o fire_n in_o lime_n be_v 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and_o continuate_v for_o it_o seem_v very_o improbable_a that_o so_o much_o fire_n shall_v have_v be_v latent_fw-la in_o the_o gunpowder_n as_o the_o flame_n require_v 2._o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o say_v erupt_a flame_n be_v also_o attenuate_v by_o the_o accurss_n of_o the_o air_n expand_v the_o thick_a and_o course_n erupt_a flame_n gradual_o into_o a_o thin_a large_a flame_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o flame_n near_o where_o the_o powder_n be_v kindle_v appear_v dusky_a red_n and_o further_o off_o light_n and_o flashy_a vi_o whence_o be_v it_o that_o gunpowder_n be_v kindle_v in_o gun_n erupt_v with_o that_o force_n and_o violence_n answ._n the_o powder_n be_v kindle_v into_o a_o flame_n at_o the_o touchhole_n divide_v or_o discontinuate_v the_o air_n more_o than_o any_o other_o body_n imaginable_a whereunto_o the_o air_n accurr_v from_o all_o part_n especial_o from_o above_o with_o the_o great_a velocity_n and_o force_n for_o to_o expel_v the_o flame_n which_o be_v propagate_v further_o partly_o by_o its_o own_o force_n partly_o by_o the_o intrusion_n of_o the_o air_n cause_v a_o more_o violent_a discontinuation_n of_o air_n within_o be_v pen_v up_o whereunto_o again_o a_o great_a power_n of_o air_n accedes_fw-la from_o without_o and_o attenuate_v the_o flame_n within_o whereby_o together_o with_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o gun_n and_o the_o great_a access_n of_o air_n from_o without_o the_o flame_n be_v violent_o expel_v effect_v a_o great_a report_n through_o its_o disrupt_n and_o pluff_v of_o the_o air_n here_o observe_v 1._o how_o the_o flame_n be_v augment_v within_o the_o gun_n not_o by_o a_o virtual_a rarefaction_n as_o if_o the_o part_n of_o the_o gunpowder_n can_v be_v augment_v without_o access_n of_o other_o matter_n from_o without_o for_o that_o will_v suppose_v either_o a_o vacuum_n and_o a_o new_a creation_n of_o part_n or_o a_o penetration_n and_o a_o annihilation_n of_o forego_v part_n wherefore_o i_o say_v it_o be_v augment_v by_o attract_v fire_n out_o of_o the_o accede_v air_n and_o second_o by_o be_v attenuate_v and_o diduct_v into_o a_o large_a flame_n by_o the_o part_n of_o the_o irrupt_a air_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v the_o air_n enter_v at_o the_o touchhole_n that_o do_v expel_v the_o flame_n be_v evident_a 1._o because_o the_o air_n be_v shut_v out_o before_o by_o the_o bullet_n and_o tow_n 2._o the_o touchhole_n be_v stop_v at_o the_o next_o instant_n after_o the_o powder_n begin_v to_o kindle_v the_o flame_n be_v immediate_o suppress_v and_o extinguish_v or_o at_o least_o bursle_v up_o behind_o whence_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o air_n enter_v do_v attenuate_v vulgar_o term_v rarefie_n and_o expand_v the_o flame_n which_o the_o advenient_a fire_n do_v augment_v and_o that_o the_o say_a air_n do_v expel_v the_o flame_n out_o at_o the_o muzzel_v 3._o that_o the_o air_n do_v make_v use_n of_o the_o weighty_a minim_n of_o the_o salt-peter_n in_o compress_v and_o expel_v the_o flame_n outward_o 4._o why_o be_v a_o hot_a glass_n burst_v by_o cast_v a_o drop_n of_o cold_a water_n upon_o it_o answ._n because_o the_o fiery_a minim_n contain_v within_o its_o pore_n be_v condense_v and_o violent_o compress_v by_o the_o gravity_n of_o the_o water_n whereby_o they_o be_v force_v to_o disrupt_v the_o glass_n why_o do_v a_o wooden_a arrow_n be_v shoot_v out_o of_o a_o gun_n pierce_v deep_o than_o a_o iron_n one_o answ._n because_o the_o wooden_a one_o give_v way_n into_o itself_o or_o shrink_v as_o it_o make_v a_o hole_n whence_o be_v render_v lesser_a pass_v the_o easy_a through_o whereas_o a_o iron_n one_o be_v stubborn_a and_o be_v rather_o somewhat_o flatn_v against_o the_o body_n aim_v at_o whence_o be_v render_v more_o obtuse_a and_o big_a at_o the_o point_n be_v hinder_v in_o penetrate_v labour_n &_o constantia_fw-la soli_fw-la deo_fw-la triuni_fw-la gloria_fw-la &_o honos_fw-la in_o saecula_fw-la saeculorum_fw-la amen_o errata_fw-la page_n 9_o line_n 12._o deal_n that_o p._n 11._o l._n 3._o read_v into_o p._n 21._o l._n 20._o after_o pelline_n etc._n etc._n must_v be_v insert_v those_o word_n below_o beginning_z l._n 30._o i_o be_v much_o abuse_v etc._n etc._n end_v at_o l._n 34._o at_o breathe_v p._n 35._o l._n 14._o r._n fire_n be_v rough_a p._n 44._o in_o marg_n r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fundo_fw-la p._n 135._o l._n 25._o r._n a_o man_n courageous_a p._n 144._o l._n 13._o r._n medicine_n p._n 145._o l._n 28._o r._n procatarctick_a p._n 148._o l._n 4._o r._n it_o be_v natural_a p._n 167._o l._n 18._o r._n the_o lumina_fw-la p._n 170._o l._n 21._o for_o be_v r._n be_v p._n 191._o l._n 26._o r._n cyzicum_n p._n 194._o l._n 15._o r._n in_o oil_n for_o that_o be_v a_o taste_n mix_v out_o of_o a_o waterish_a and_o airy_a taste_n the_o rest_n be_v