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from_o the_o queen_n which_o take_v up_o taint_v he_o present_o after_o and_o in_o he_o his_o father_n also_o now_o make_v friend_n who_o the_o king_n take_v also_o into_o favour_n the_o king_n to_o keep_v the_o city_n from_o tumult_n recusant_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o insolence_n of_o busy_a and_o loose_a people_n have_v establish_v a_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n supreme_a to_o the_o lieutenant_n under_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n cottington_n enable_v it_o with_o a_o garrison_n also_o of_o four_o hundred_o soldier_n and_o with_o some_o show_n of_o fortification_n thereof_o at_o this_o very_a time_n when_o some_o public_a notice_n be_v give_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a confluence_n of_o popish_a recusant_n in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o therefore_o to_o take_v away_o all_o jealousy_n of_o connive_v with_o they_o or_o other_o fear_n of_o overmastering_a the_o city_n he_o be_v please_v to_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n that_o by_o proclamation_n the_o papist_n shall_v be_v instant_o remove_v to_o their_o place_n of_o abode_n with_o prosecution_n also_o against_o their_o person_n disarm_v their_o power_n according_a to_o law_n and_o as_o for_o the_o tower_n he_o erect_v the_o government_n by_o a_o constable_n and_o garrison_n in_o favour_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o city_n but_o be_v now_o resolve_v to_o leave_v the_o tower_n to_o the_o command_n of_o a_o lieutenant_n only_o as_o have_v be_v heretofore_o and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n come_v out_o a_o order_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n that_o all_o projector_n and_o unlawful_a monopolist_n house_n that_o have_v or_o have_v late_o any_o benefit_n from_o monopoly_n or_o countenance_v or_o issue_v out_o any_o warrant_n in_o favour_n of_o they_o against_o nonconformist_n to_o proclamation_n or_o command_n concern_v their_o interest_n shall_v be_v disable_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n and_o master_n speaker_n be_v to_o issue_v out_o new_a warrant_n for_o elect_v other_o member_n in_o their_o place_n whereupon_o it_o be_v notorious_o observe_v how_o vacant_a their_o room_n be_v upon_o the_o self-accusation_n of_o their_o own_o guilt_n who_o but_o late_o frame_v speech_n against_o other_o abroad_o who_o lodge_v under_o the_o parliament_n lash_v for_o such_o crime_n the_o next_o day_n complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o lord_n search_v that_o their_o privilege_n be_v infringe_v by_o the_o search_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o the_o lord_n brooks_n their_o pocket_n cabinet_n and_o study_n upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n and_o sir_n william_n beecher_n one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o council_n be_v the_o instrument_n allege_v for_o his_o excuse_n the_o command_n of_o the_o two_o secretary_n of_o state_n which_o can_v not_o protect_v he_o from_o commitment_n to_o the_o fleet_n prison_n the_o commons_o house_n intent_n upon_o public_a justice_n high-treason_n 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of_o the_o english_a army_n at_o his_o command_n from_o which_o he_o have_v get_v much_o affection_n or_o have_v pass_v over_o into_o ireland_n the_o army_n there_o also_o at_o his_o devotion_n or_o in_o plain_a term_n have_v take_v sanctuary_n into_o some_o foreign_a part_n till_o fair_a weather_n may_v have_v invite_v he_o home_o whether_o it_o have_v be_v a_o betray_n of_o his_o innocency_n to_o decline_v the_o trial_n where_o partiality_n hold_v the_o beam_n of_o the_o scale_n and_o self-end_n backedâ—_n with_o power_n and_o make_v blind_a with_o prejudice_n be_v like_a to_o overbalance_n justice_n that_o if_o sentence_n shall_v have_v pass_v against_o he_o for_o non-appearance_n yet_o have_v he_o keep_v his_o freedom_n till_o better_a time_n and_o have_v do_v his_o master_n better_a service_n abroad_o than_o in_o council_n at_o whitehall_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o these_o consideration_n have_v be_v ponder_v before_o he_o come_v from_o the_o 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like_a charge_n but_o then_o bristol_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o instant_n to_o recriminate_a upon_o the_o duke_n by_o a_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o he_o which_o take_v off_o the_o duke_n edge_n ever_o after_o but_o here_o strafford_n be_v not_o so_o nimble_a as_o master_n pym_n who_o get_v the_o start_n and_o it_o seem_v the_o earl_n fail_v of_o his_o former_a purpose_n which_o have_v he_o second_v by_o a_o after_o timely_a stroke_n and_o impeach_v they_o and_o prosecute_v it_o in_o a_o reasonable_a pace_n and_o method_n as_o be_v afford_v he_o it_o may_v have_v happen_v not_o so_o fatal_a to_o his_o utter_a ruin_n and_o the_o commons_o speed_v thus_o far_o it_o encourage_v they_o no_o doubt_n to_o fall_v upon_o other_o in_o the_o same_o tract_n with_o the_o archbishop_n few_o month_n after_o in_o this_o time_n the_o two_o army_n be_v heavy_a charge_n to_o the_o county_n where_o they_o quarter_v city_n therefore_o the_o twelve_o of_o november_n the_o parliament_n borrow_v of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n upon_o interest_n and_o engagement_n of_o the_o credit_n of_o some_o of_o the_o member_n until_o the_o money_n may_v be_v levy_v upon_o subsidy_n and_o so_o to_o repay_v they_o monday_n the_o sixteen_o of_o november_n upon_o the_o humble_a suit_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o his_o majesty_n enlarge_v the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n be_v release_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o next_o day_n be_v assign_v for_o humiliation_n he_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o abbey_n church_n by_o four_o bishop_n and_o do_v his_o office_n as_o dean_n of_o westminster_n before_o the_o lord_n never_o wiseman_n so_o gull_v into_o the_o false_a show_n of_o true_a affection_n from_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o so_o continue_v till_o their_o turn_n be_v serve_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n he_o become_v the_o spectacle_n of_o
other_o progress_n to_o a_o equal_a poise_n and_o in_o a_o word_n the_o same_o minister_n of_o state_n spur_v on_o by_o ambition_n and_o to_o raise_v their_o family_n from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v increase_v suspicion_n which_o have_v hatch_v these_o fatal_a war_n through_o all_o europe_n france_n style_v herself_o most_o christian_a but_o meddle_v least_o therein_o ordinary_o attract_v the_o reformates_n to_o her_o interest_n and_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o so_o to_o spain_n which_o suffer_v not_o their_o doctrine_n in_o her_o dominion_n but_o spain_n will_v be_v catholique-zealous_a for_o her_o religion_n and_o seldom_o decline_v her_o aid_n to_o any_o of_o she_o own_o unless_o by_o force_n proceed_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o state_n affair_n through_o some_o new_a conjuncture_n lewes_n the_o thirteen_o attach_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n with_o much_o authority_n and_o power_n in_o so_o much_o that_o richelieu_n the_o angel_n guardian_n of_o france_n by_o his_o 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be_v answer_v unto_o yet_o the_o commons_o be_v earnest_a for_o dispatch_v answer_v and_o he_o enjoin_v such_o haste_n as_o by_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o february_n it_o be_v read_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o the_o next_o day_n after_o to_o the_o commons_o he_o crave_v aid_n of_o the_o council_n which_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n be_v not_o allow_v in_o plea_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la it_o may_v not_o but_o in_o matter_n de_fw-la lege_fw-la it_o may_v and_o so_o he_o have_v council_n and_o the_o place_n of_o his_o trial_n hall_n can_v not_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n be_v of_o little_a room_n to_o hold_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o desire_v to_o be_v present_a and_o to_o manage_v the_o accusation_n by_o their_o own_o member_n and_o in_o a_o full_a body_n of_o their_o house_n complete_a which_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o endure_v and_o they_o come_v as_o a_o commit_v and_o so_o westminster-hall_n be_v the_o place_n assign_v and_o that_o not_o to_o big_a for_o this_o unparralel_n trial_n the_o king_n queen_n prince_n and_o courtier_n be_v present_a and_o all_o the_o parliament_n the_o scene_n be_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n rear_v of_o some_o height_n and_o above_o that_o a_o chair_n and_o cloth_n of_o state_n on_o either_o side_n a_o close_a private_a gallery_n for_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_z before_o they_o seat_n for_o the_o peer_n and_o on_o either_o side_n scaffold_n mount_v for_o all_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o sit_v bare_a head_a and_o hundred_o of_o other_o auditor_n who_o can_v get_v leave_n to_o enter_v the_o command_n of_o the_o place_n and_o stage_n be_v order_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n not_o as_o he_o be_v make_v high_a constable_n for_o the_o day_n but_o as_o he_o be_v lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o john_n de_fw-mi veer_fw-mi the_o sixteen_o earl_n of_o oxford_n who_o marry_v peregrine_n berty_n lord_n willoughby_n of_o earesby_n by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_v this_o robert_n now_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n and_o thereby_o the_o dispose_n of_o all_o the_o scaffold_n as_o his_o fee_n when_o the_o trial_n be_v end_v the_o bishop_n be_v by_o ancient_a canon_n disable_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o sentence_n of_o blood_n and_o death_n but_o not_o from_o be_v assistant_n in_o examine_v and_o depose_n of_o witness_n or_o give_v council_n 224._o till_o now_o abridge_v by_o this_o parliament_n to_o sit_v as_o peer_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o they_o be_v defend_v to_o have_v right_a of_o place_n &_o presence_n by_o a_o manuscript_n in_o many_o hand_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la paritat_fw-la be_v episcoporum_fw-la and_o their_o privilege_n thereby_o assert_v in_o this_o particular_a which_o yet_o they_o as_o the_o time_n be_v do_v not_o interpose_v but_o be_v content_v to_o be_v absent_a give_v advantage_n thereby_o to_o the_o parliament_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o vote_n and_o after_o to_o destroy_v their_o call_n on_o monday_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n 226._o the_o day_n fix_v for_o his_o appear_v at_o westminster-hall_n almost_o five_o month_n time_n since_o his_o first_o commitment_n which_o it_o seem_v be_v take_v up_o and_o spend_v for_o procure_v proof_n of_o witness_n purposely_o send_v for_o from_o ireland_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o rather_o for_o entertain_v some_o overture_n of_o the_o court_n to_o take_v of_o the_o edge_n of_o his_o adversary_n and_o the_o best_a and_o usual_a way_n be_v by_o their_o several_a preferment_n the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n to_o be_v lord_n treasurer_n mr._n pym_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n governor_n of_o the_o prince_n mr._n hamden_n to_o be_v his_o tutor_n the_o lord_n say_v mr._n of_o the_o ward_n and_o mr._n hollis_n principal_a secretary_n in_o the_o place_n of_o windebanck_n the_o deputy_n place_n in_o ireland_n also_o to_o another_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n in_o some_o command_n in_o the_o navy_n and_o it_o be_v in_o part_n prosecute_v in_o relation_n hereto_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n do_v deliver_v up_o the_o treasury_n staff_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n the_o governance_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o lord_n cottington_n resign_v up_o his_o office_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o exchequer_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n dr._n duppa_n will_v willing_o quit_v his_o place_n of_o tutor_n to_o the_o prince_n but_o whether_o the_o king_n mind_n be_v herein_o mutable_a or_o what_o else_o intervene_v they_o thus_o concern_v and_o baffle_v become_v irreconciliable_a to_o the_o earl_n destruction_n and_o that_o this_o be_v true_a may_v be_v hint_v from_o the_o king_n declararion_n of_o the_o twelve_o of_o august_n after_o what_o overture_n have_v be_v make_v by_o they_o say_v the_o declaration_n and_o with_o what_o importunity_n for_o office_n and_o preferment_n what_o great_a service_n shall_v have_v be_v do_v for_o he_o and_o what_o other_o undertake_n even_o to_o have_v save_v the_o life_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n so_o cheap_a a_o rate_n it_o seem_v may_v have_v save_v that_o incomparable_a statesman_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v make_v lord_n high_a steward_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n lord_n high_a constable_n and_o thus_o set_v as_o before_o say_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v tell_v by_o the_o high-steward_n that_o he_o be_v call_v thither_o to_o answer_v the_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n prefer_v against_o he_o by_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n and_o ireland_n express_v in_o their_o accusation_n to_o which_o he_o have_v answer_v and_o both_o of_o they_o read_v take_v up_o this_o day_n and_o the_o court_n adjourn_v to_o the_o next_o day_n when_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o fall_v upon_o the_o first_o seven_o general_a article_n of_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o both_o nation_n and_o this_o be_v manage_v by_o 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thereof_o to_o the_o english_a affair_n 27._o that_o in_o or_o about_o the_o month_n of_o aug._n last_o he_o be_v make_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n force_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n against_o the_o scot_n &_o be_v at_o york_n do_v in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o without_o any_o lawful_a warrant_n impose_v a_o tax_n on_o his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n of_o 8._o d._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la for_o maintenance_n of_o every_o soldier_n of_o the_o train_v band_n of_o that_o county_n which_o sum_v of_o money_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v levy_v by_o force_n and_o to_o the_o end_n to_o compel_v his_o majesty_n subject_n out_o of_o fear_n and_o terror_n to_o yield_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o same_o he_o do_v declare_v that_o he_o will_v commit_v they_o that_o refuse_v the_o payment_n thereof_o and_o the_o soldier_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v out_o of_o their_o estate_n and_o they_o that_o refuse_v it_o be_v 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desire_n to_o engage_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n in_o a_o national_a and_o bloody_a war_n he_o do_v write_v to_o the_o lord_n conway_n the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o under_o the_o say_a earl_n command_v that_o he_o shall_v fight_v with_o the_o scottish_a army_n at_o the_o passage_n over_o the_o tyne_n whatsoever_o shall_v follow_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o say_a lord_n conway_n have_v former_o by_o letter_n inform_v he_o the_o say_a earl_n that_o his_o majesty_n army_n then_o under_o his_o command_n be_v not_o of_o force_n sufficient_a to_o encounter_v the_o scot_n by_o which_o advice_n of_o he_o he_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n betray_v his_o majesty_n army_n then_o under_o his_o command_n to_o apparent_a danger_n and_o loss_n the_o earl_n reply_v that_o he_o admire_v how_o in_o the_o three_o article_n he_o be_v charge_v as_o a_o incendiary_n against_o the_o scot_n be_v now_o in_o the_o article_n make_v their_o 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but_o the_o earl_n be_v take_v with_o a_o terrible_a fit_a of_o the_o stone_n and_o in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n if_o he_o stir_v abroad_o which_o message_n though_o assure_v by_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n for_o more_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o violency_n of_o the_o commons_o the_o lord_n agree_v to_o proceed_v the_o next_o day_n if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v and_o send_v some_o of_o the_o upper_a house_n thither_o who_o find_v he_o in_o some_o hope_n of_o better_a health_n against_o the_o next_o day_n not_o that_o any_o one_o can_v imagine_v that_o his_o cause_n need_v the_o help_n of_o dissemble_v have_v satisfy_v all_o indifferent_a person_n with_o his_o justification_n as_o to_o treason_n and_o no_o other_o crime_n can_v daunt_v he_o but_o as_o in_o such_o case_n his_o adversary_n the_o commons_o have_v reserve_v their_o evidence_n most_o pernicious_a which_o the_o next_o day_n they_o desire_v to_o produce_v the_o earl_n also_o press_v the_o like_a on_o his_o own_o 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do_v not_o through_o i_o wound_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o howsoever_o these_o gentleman_n say_v they_o speak_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n yet_o in_o this_o particular_a i_o indeed_o speak_v for_o it_o and_o show_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n which_o will_v fall_v upon_o it_o for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o statute_n 1._o of_o henry_n 4._o no_o man_n will_v know_v what_o to_o do_v or_o say_v for_o fear_v of_o such_o penalty_n do_v not_o put_v my_o lord_n such_o difficulty_n upon_o minister_n of_o state_n that_o man_n of_o wisdom_n of_o honour_n of_o fortune_n may_v not_o with_o cheerfulness_n and_o safety_n be_v employ_v for_o the_o public_a if_o you_o weigh_v and_o measure_v they_o by_o grain_n and_o scruple_n the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v lie_v waste_n no_o man_n will_v meddle_v with_o they_o who_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o lose_v my_o lord_n i_o have_v trouble_v you_o long_o than_o i_o shall_v have_v do_v be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o these_o dear_a pledge_n a_o saint_n in_o heaven_n have_v leave_v i_o at_o this_o he_o stop_v a_o while_n offer_v up_o some_o tear_n to_o her_o ash_n what_o i_o forfeit_v myself_o be_v nothing_o but_o that_o my_o indiscretion_n shall_v extend_v to_o my_o posterity_n it_o wound_v i_o to_o the_o very_a soul._n you_o will_v pardon_v my_o infirmity_n something_o i_o shall_v have_v add_v but_o be_o not_o able_a therefore_o let_v it_o pass_v and_o now_o my_o lord_n for_o myself_o i_o have_v be_v by_o the_o blessing_n of_o almighty_a god_n teach_v that_o the_o affliction_n of_o this_o present_a life_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o eternal_a weight_n of_o glory_n which_o shall_v be_v reveal_v hereafter_o and_o so_o my_o lord_n even_o so_o with_o all_o tranquillity_n of_o mind_n i_o free_o submit_v myself_o to_o your_o judgement_n and_o whether_o that_o judgement_n be_v of_o life_n or_o death_n te_fw-la deum_fw-la laudamus_fw-la when_o he_o have_v do_v 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which_o by_o no_o mean_n the_o commons_o will_v assent_v unto_o and_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v canvas_v three_o day_n and_o at_o last_o conclude_v that_o his_o council_n shall_v plead_v such_o matter_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v restrain_v unto_o saturday_n the_o seventeen_o of_o april_n the_o earl_n appear_v with_o his_o council_n satisfaction_n master_n lane_n the_o prince_n attorney_n master_n gardner_n recorder_n of_o london_n master_n loe_n and_o master_n lightfoot_n lane_n argue_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 25_o edward_n 3_o be_v a_o declarative_a law_n and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v interpret_v as_o of_o consequence_n equity_n or_o construction_n but_o by_o the_o express_a letter_n only_o that_o it_o be_v a_o penal_a law_n and_o so_o not_o to_o admit_v of_o any_o construction_n or_o inference_n for_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o penalty_n enforce_v the_o keep_n of_o know_a law_n not_o of_o conjectural_a and_o dubious_a and_o for_o the_o salvo_n he_o affirm_v that_o in_o the_o six_o of_o henry_n 4._o the_o nobility_n petition_v the_o parliament_n to_o limit_v all_o treason_n by_o statute_n in_o which_o parliament_n chapter_n 10._o a_o act_n pass_v thereupon_o that_o the_o salvo_n shall_v be_v hold_v repeal_v in_o all_o time_n to_o come_v nothing_o to_o be_v esteem_v treason_n but_o what_o be_v literal_o contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o edward_n the_o three_o nor_o can_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o council_n speak_v more_o than_o what_o have_v be_v say_v by_o mr._n lane_n be_v so_o sufficient_a for_o matter_n of_o law_n unless_o their_o lordship_n will_v state_n any_o other_o question_n to_o which_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o answer_v upon_o which_o the_o court_n adjourn_v without_o prefix_v any_o time_n of_o meeting_n the_o commons_o mean_v it_o not_o to_o meet_v any_o more_o treason_n the_o earl_n have_v satisfy_v all_o curious_a observation_n of_o his_o defence_n and_o the_o commons_o know_v it_o well_o enough_o but_o they_o resolve_v to_o attaint_v he_o by_o bill_n which_o be_v debate_v by_o the_o commons_o the_o nineteen_o day_n and_o the_o earl_n vote_v by_o they_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n mere_o upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o secretary_n vane_n and_o his_o note_n but_o upon_o read_v the_o bill_n engross_v in_o their_o house_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n it_o be_v hardly_o canvas_v by_o the_o poll_n the_o dissenter_n be_v fifty_o nine_o and_o my_o lord_n digby_n the_o most_o eminent_a that_o urge_v for_o he_o and_o yet_o it_o pass_v that_o afternoon_n with_o all_o expedition_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n they_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n to_o fix_v a_o day_n for_o read_v of_o it_o to_o which_o they_o return_v answer_v that_o on_o monday_n and_o tuesday_n after_o they_o will_v not_o fail_v be_v not_o over_o hearty_a to_o do_v it_o then_o for_o it_o be_v debate_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v a_o business_n of_o very_a high_a concernment_n and_o so_o perplex_v as_o necessary_o require_v a_o conference_n with_o the_o common_a who_o put_v it_o upon_o mr._n st._n john_n the_o king_n solicitor_n to_o satisfy_v they_o and_o to_o justify_v the_o bill_n by_o law_n upon_o thursday_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o and_o to_o offer_v reason_n enforce_v they_o to_o this_o way_n of_o proceed_v against_o the_o earl_n who_o be_v order_v to_o be_v there_o present_a and_o the_o commons_o to_o shadow_v the_o violence_n of_o this_o proceed_n with_o the_o earl_n they_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o some_o public_a affair_n and_o so_o petition_v the_o king_n 1._o for_o remove_v of_o all_o papist_n from_o court._n 2._o for_o disarm_v of_o they_o general_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o for_o disband_v the_o irish_a army_n to_o which_o they_o have_v answer_v the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o 1._o they_o all_o know_v what_o legal_a trust_v the_o crown_n have_v in_o that_o particular_a therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o shall_v use_v it_o so_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o scandal_n 2._o he_o be_v content_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o law_n 3._o and_o for_o the_o last_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o consultation_n about_o it_o find_v many_o difficulty_n therein_o and_o he_o do_v so_o wish_v the_o disband_n of_o all_o army_n as_o he_o do_v conjure_v they_o speedy_o and_o hearty_o to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o disband_v those_o two_o here_o scot_n and_o english_a i_o be_o now_o come_v to_o the_o point_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o difference_n between_o two_o writer_n our_o historian_n and_o his_o observatour_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o reflect_v upon_o the_o late_a archbishop_n of_o armagh_n primate_n of_o all_o ireland_n while_o he_o be_v live_v and_o so_o pursue_v since_o his_o death_n i_o be_v entrust_v by_o he_o when_o time_n and_o occasion_n shall_v happen_v to_o offer_v in_o public_a what_o i_o have_v in_o charge_n under_o his_o own_o hand-writing_n and_o other_o also_o not_o to_o quarrel_v it_o any_o further_a but_o to_o rectify_v misunderstanding_n if_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o malice_n on_o any_o side_n and_o so_o i_o shall_v handle_v it_o as_o a_o moderator_n we_o begin_v from_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n which_o be_v read_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o earl_n at_o the_o bar._n whereas_o the_o knight_n attainder_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v have_v in_o the_o name_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n impeach_v thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n of_o high-treason_n for_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o his_o majesty_n realm_n
urge_v but_o they_o have_v find_v a_o letter_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o the_o queen_n which_o show_v that_o the_o eminent_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v dispose_v of_o by_o her_o advice_n and_o then_o conclude_v from_o her_o religion_n that_o they_o be_v by_o consequence_n dispose_v of_o by_o papist_n and_o jesuit_n and_o that_o the_o person_n there_o name_v even_o during_o the_o sit_v of_o parliament_n be_v either_o all_o impeach_v by_o they_o or_o bear_v arm_n against_o they_o to_o this_o his_o majesty_n reply_v first_o that_o he_o can_v but_o deplore_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n when_o letter_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n even_o of_o his_o majesty_n to_o his_o royal_a consort_n be_v intercept_v and_o bring_v in_o evidence_n and_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n second_o that_o the_o place_n there_o name_v be_v not_o place_n as_o they_o call_v it_o of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o private_a menial_a place_n a_o treasurer_n of_o the_o household_n a_o captain_n of_o the_o pensioner_n and_o a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n etc_n etc_n nor_o of_o the_o person_n there_o name_v be_v there_o any_o one_o a_o papist_n or_o like_a one_o that_o in_o these_o his_o most_o private_a letter_n to_o the_o person_n near_a he_o wherein_o he_o can_v be_v just_o suspect_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o design_n or_o policy_n his_o own_o clear_a persuasion_n that_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o he_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n and_o be_v the_o fosterer_n of_o this_o war_n and_o universal_a distraction_n and_o his_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o his_o desire_n of_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v so_o plain_o express_v that_o they_o will_v by_o this_o accident_n be_v much_o satisfy_v with_o his_o innocency_n and_o reality_n and_o believe_v that_o the_o read_v this_o in_o such_o a_o letter_n be_v the_o very_a next_o degree_n to_o read_v it_o in_o his_o heart_n but_o their_o success_n increase_v leicester_n be_v render_v upon_o article_n and_o thus_o the_o manner_n sir_n john_n gell_n for_o the_o parliament_n parliament_n whilst_o the_o army_n be_v fight_v have_v summon_v all_o the_o force_n of_o those_o county_n of_o derby_n and_o nottingham_n and_o two_o day_n after_o the_o battle_n they_o meet_v with_o some_o of_o the_o king_n scatter_a horse_n and_o take_v fifty_o another_o of_o his_o party_n fall_v upon_o threescore_o of_o the_o newarker_n horse_n do_v so_o by_o they_o and_o carry_v away_o forty_o prisoner_n and_o fifty_o arms._n and_o forthwith_o they_o join_v with_o fairfax_n and_o sit_v down_o before_o leicester_n instant_o summon_v it_o with_o the_o true_a relation_n of_o what_o have_v befall_v the_o king_n and_o advise_v the_o governor_n the_o lord_n loughborow_n to_o surrender_v speedy_o to_o avoid_v the_o mischief_n of_o storm_v but_o he_o stout_o refuse_v profess_v that_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n for_o they_o to_o submit_v since_o if_o the_o state_n of_o war_n be_v so_o to_o his_o majesty_n it_o may_v prove_v the_o rather_o now_o propitious_a to_o they_o however_o their_o opposer_n shall_v find_v their_o loyalty_n never_o a_o whit_n abate_v by_o the_o unhappiness_n of_o his_o majesty_n success_n but_o to_o do_v their_o duty_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n which_o be_v equal_a to_o their_o spirit_n fairfax_n find_v their_o confidence_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n and_o conclude_v of_o storm_v the_o next_o day_n and_o instant_o to_o surround_v the_o town_n which_o be_v do_v with_o great_a expedition_n raise_v their_o battery_n provide_v ladder_n and_o engine_n for_o their_o best_a advantage_n on_o tuesday_n 17._o june_n they_o begin_v their_o battery_n with_o their_o great_a shot_n without_o cease_v and_o together_o fall_v upon_o storm_v in_o several_a place_n especial_o the_o newark_n side_n suppose_v their_o great_a strength_n and_o not_o overlong_a it_o be_v that_o the_o breach_n widen_v which_o strike_v so_o much_o terror_n to_o the_o besiege_a that_o overture_n be_v offer_v of_o surrender_n the_o commissioner_n send_v in_o be_v two_o colonel_n pickering_n and_o rainsborough_n but_o whilst_o they_o capitulate_v fairfax_n provide_v himself_o of_o necessary_n which_o he_o want_v pittar_n cart_n hay_o granado_n ladder_n resolve_v to_o fall_v on_o upon_o their_o return_n but_o it_o be_v conclude_v to_o surrender_v and_o thereby_o much_o blood_n save_v upon_o noble_a article_n and_o at_o the_o thanksgiving-day_n in_o london_n the_o city_n feast_v the_o parliament_n at_o grocer_n hall_n feast_n where_o be_v for_o principal_a guest_n the_o prince_n elector_n drink_v health_n from_o the_o fatal_a event_n of_o his_o dear_a uncle_n the_o king_n and_o when_o a_o bold_a and_o worthy_a merchant_n true_a to_o his_o principle_n arrest_v he_o in_o the_o room_n deliver_v a_o writ_n of_o execution_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n there_o present_a to_o do_v their_o office_n which_o debt_n of_o 1000_o mark_n be_v instan_o secure_v by_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v present_a the_o citizen_n commit_v for_o some_o day_n but_o his_o money_n pay_v he_o to_o a_o farthing_n and_o after_o their_o full_a bellie-cheer_n they_o sing_v the_o 46._o psalm_n be_v a_o song_n of_o thanksgiving_n for_o deliverance_n of_o jerusalem_n after_o senacherib_n with_o his_o army_n be_v drive_v away_o or_o some_o other_o such_o deliverance_n but_o the_o prisoner_n be_v now_o dispose_v the_o most_o of_o they_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o to_o be_v list_v for_o the_o parliament_n service_n in_o ireland_n oxford_n siege_n be_v now_o resolve_v upon_o by_o the_o parliament_n straighten_a and_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n advance_v for_o the_o army_n for_o that_o and_o the_o relief_n of_o taunton_n now_o again_o hard_o beset_v by_o the_o king_n force_n sir_n thomas_n glenham_n surrender_v a_o gallant_a person_n have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n governor_n of_o carlisle_n garrison_n for_o the_o king_n and_o have_v endure_v a_o strict_a and_o forcible_a siege_n but_o not_o able_a to_o do_v more_o than_o can_v be_v expect_v by_o starve_a soldier_n lessen_v by_o small_a number_n little_a ammunition_n and_o without_o expectation_n of_o succour_n he_o surrender_v the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n upon_o honourable_a condition_n and_o the_o garrison_n to_o march_v away_o to_o newark_n so_o than_o the_o parliament_n have_v the_o north_n part_v clear_a and_o therefore_o have_v a_o conference_n how_o main_o to_o keep_v their_o northern_a garrison_n with_o berwick_n carlisle_n and_o newcastle_n clear_a from_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o enemy_n not_o trust_v therein_o to_o our_o dear_a brethren_n the_o scot_n who_o be_v loath_a to_o remove_v southward_o from_o the_o northern_a neighbour_a county_n we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o king_n be_v now_o in_o person_n about_o ragland_n castle_n in_o wales_n to_o gather_v recruit_n from_o his_o faithful_a britain_n fairfax_n at_o marlborough_n massie_n at_o shaftsbury_n and_o goring_n keep_v aloof_o of_o taunton_n so_o that_o the_o besiege_a can_v sally_v out_o in_o more_o safety_n and_o this_o goring_n may_v do_v up_o and_o forage_v the_o country_n for_o the_o clubman_n be_v up_o i_o can_v say_v in_o arm_n only_o with_o cudgel_n nor_o can_v we_o as_o yet_o find_v for_o who_o they_o intend_v assistance_n a_o unruly_a rabble_n five_o thousand_o and_o upward_o daily_o increase_v without_o order_n or_o discipline_n and_o so_o insolent_a that_o they_o force_v the_o parliament_n quarter_n in_o wilts_n and_o dorsetshire_n special_o at_o sturmister-neuton_a and_o kill_v many_o and_o seize_v all_o the_o horse_n in_o the_o ground_n near_o a_o hundred_o dragoon_n at_o a_o clap_n to_o who_o therefore_o major_a general_n massie_n send_v a_o trumpeter_n for_o restitution_n of_o horse_n and_o arm_n in_o other_o place_n also_o or_o sudden_o report_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o obedience_n these_o clubman_n be_v call_v leveller_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o principle_n which_o we_o shall_v discuss_v hereafter_o but_o for_o the_o present_a take_v this_o description_n of_o their_o pretence_n at_o first_o the_o country_n especial_o wilts_n and_o dorsetshire_n and_o some_o other_o have_v be_v extreme_o harrass_v plunder_v of_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n by_o a_o two-edged_a sword_n now_o in_o power_n for_o the_o king_n then_o for_o the_o parliament_n and_o between_o both_o the_o poor_a people_n be_v crush_v and_o grind_v to_o powder_n and_o in_o no_o one_o place_n more_o than_o at_o this_o time_n concern_v taunton_n to_o defend_v themselves_o the_o clown_n and_o countryman_n stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n not_o submit_v contribution_n to_o either_o and_o in_o truth_n so_o formidable_a they_o be_v and_o for_o the_o present_a so_o independ_v as_o fairfax_n be_v in_o doubt_n to_o march_v forward_o to_o relieve_v taunton_n until_o these_o man_n interest_n be_v calm_v or_o their_o intention_n fix_v and_o to_o make_v the_o business_n more_o formidable_a the_o parliament_n come_v to_o a_o
not_o a_o day_n produce_v less_o than_o double_a sally_n upon_o i_o nay_o shall_v i_o say_v often_o than_o we_o eat_v it_o be_v my_o meat_n and_o drink_n to_o beat_v they_o always_o back_o again_o etc_n etc_n but_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o storm_n how_o he_o get_v up_o and_o then_o get_v in_o pay_v and_o pelt_a until_o not_o many_o leave_v alive_a etc_n etc_n he_o take_v all_o he_o find_v then_o have_v we_o the_o numberless_a number_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n by_o thousand_o bullet_n by_o cartloads_a wondrous_a provision_n even_o unto_o the_o bean_n and_o bacon_n and_o such_o a_o bead-roll_n of_o the_o slay_v and_o the_o most_o of_o they_o commander_n ten_o colonel_n fourteen_o major_n twenty_o captain_n and_o other_o officer_n but_o name_v none_o lest_o they_o shall_v prove_v alive_a again_o to_o requite_v he_o basin_n house_n have_v be_v first_o attempt_v in_o august_n 1643._o storm_n again_o by_o waller_n in_o november_n after_o and_o then_o with_o considerable_a force_n from_o june_n 14._o in_o the_o year_n 1644._o and_o relieve_v 11_o september_n after_o then_o continue_v very_o considerable_a force_n constant_o besiege_v it_o and_o yet_o can_v do_v no_o more_o till_o now_o that_o cromwell_n come_v to_o storm_n and_o take_v it_o the_o battery_n well_o place_v and_o each_o brigade_n order_v to_o their_o post_n dalbier_n the_o long_a time_n besieger_n to_o the_o north-side_n next_o the_o grange_n pickering_n on_o his_o left_a to_o waller_n sir_n hardress_n and_o montague_n next_o he_o after_o six_o a_o clock_n the_o signal_n give_v they_o all_o fall_v on_o at_o once_o take_v the_o two_o outhouse_n pickering_n storm_v the_o new_a house_n pass_v through_o and_o get_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o old_a house_n which_o put_v they_o within_o to_o a_o parley_n but_o the_o fight_n be_v hot_a and_o the_o noise_n great_a the_o soldier_n can_v not_o hear_v and_o recover_v the_o inner_a court_n of_o guard_n and_o a_o whole_a culverin_n with_o that_o work_n and_o draw_v their_o ladder_n after_o get_v over_o another_o work_n and_o the_o house_n wall_n ere_o they_o can_v enter_v and_o take_v all_o with_o the_o gallant_a marquis_n honourable_a and_o a_o honest_a faithful_a subject_n to_o the_o interest_n and_o cause_n he_o always_o undertake_v and_o show_v himself_o a_o noble_a enemy_n and_o therefore_o cromwell_n treat_v he_o kind_o it_o be_v much_o wonder_n how_o it_o hold_v out_o so_o long_o it_o can_v not_o require_v less_o than_o a_o thousand_o man_n to_o manage_v it_o it_o be_v not_o considerable_a for_o public_a service_n for_o it_o be_v no_o frontier_n the_o country_n poor_a all_o about_o not_o worth_a the_o defence_n nor_o able_a to_o support_v a_o garrison_n and_o now_o indeed_o so_o deface_v and_o weaken_v with_o batteries_n and_o morter-piece_n and_o a_o fire_n upon_o it_o that_o chance_v since_o the_o surrender_n for_o these_o reason_n and_o perhaps_o a_o more_o fit_a place_n for_o a_o garrison_n indeed_o this_o house_n be_v now_o utter_o slight_v and_o this_o goodly_a ancient_a fabric_n pull_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o according_o as_o cromwell_n command_v the_o whole_a garrison_n of_o farnham_n some_o man_n from_o chichester_n and_o those_o foot_n of_o dalbier_n who_o be_v soon_o lay_v aside_o and_o with_o these_o to_o make_v a_o strong_a quarter_n at_o newburie_n with_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n be_v sufficient_a to_o curb_v donnington_n and_o serve_v as_o a_o frontier_n to_o all_o those_o part_n for_o newburie_n lie_v upon_o a_o river_n which_o secure_v it_o from_o any_o incursion_n of_o donnington_n wallingford_n or_o farrington_n and_o to_o advance_v the_o common_a trade_n between_o bristol_n and_o london_n and_o as_o a_o true_a rule_n the_o county_n will_v rather_o maintain_v garrison_n on_o the_o frontier_n then_o in_o their_o bowel_n less_o charge_n and_o more_o safety_n the_o wealth_n of_o basin_n house_n be_v of_o great_a value_n than_o any_o single_a garrison_n can_v be_v imagine_v in_o money_n plate_n jewel_n householdstuff_n and_o riches_n basin_n one_o bed_n value_v at_o fourteen_o hundred_o pound_n and_o so_o orderly_o under_o rate_n of_o other_o chamber_n the_o most_o complete_a for_o furniture_n and_o for_o help_v to_o the_o house_n inigo_n jones_n be_v get_v thither_o he_o be_v a_o excellent_a architector_n to_o build_v but_o no_o engineer_n to_o pull_v down_o and_o but_o one_o woman_n among_o so_o many_o man_n doctor_n griffiths_n daughter_n a_o godly_a divine_a protestant_n for_o protection_n mix_v with_o some_o popish_a priest_n profession_n one_o common_a man_n have_v plunder_v a_o bag_n of_o three_o hundred_o pound_n in_o silver_n and_o to_o make_v sport_n with_o this_o raw_a soldier_n his_o comrade_n pillage_v he_o by_o pâ—ece_n meal_n to_o a_o half_a crown_n coin_n the_o king_n have_v get_v into_o a_o good_a body_n of_o horse_n the_o 10_o of_o octo._n and_o march_n to_o texford_n condition_n thence_o to_o welbeck_n and_o quarter_a part_n of_o his_o army_n at_o blits_n the_o 13_o day_n be_v monday_n and_o have_v a_o rendezvouz_n at_o walsop_n the_o next_o day_n where_o he_o divide_v his_o army_n and_o himself_o retreat_v his_o own_o brigade_n to_o warwick_n appoint_v the_o lord_n digby_n and_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n with_o considerable_a force_n to_o march_v northward_o in_o some_o design_n to_o join_v with_o the_o gallant_a marquis_n montrose_n in_o scotland_n for_o the_o king_n and_o that_o night_n go_v through_o doncaster_n lodging_n upon_o scawsby-lee_n and_o by_o long_a march_n from_o blit_n walsop_n and_o balrick_n amuze_v the_o parliament_n force_n who_o attend_v their_o motion_n suppose_v that_o they_o be_v design_v for_o chester_n but_o certain_o the_o intent_n be_v for_o scotland_n and_o here_o they_o wheel_n beat_v off_o a_o guard_n near_o sherburn_n and_o give_v a_o alarm_n but_o have_v appoint_v a_o rendezvouz_n before_o at_o bramton_n bierly_n the_o parliament_n force_v command_v by_o copley_n march_v by_o daylight_n towards_o ferry-bridge_n to_o keep_v that_o pass_v secure_a and_o to_o join_v with_o some_o foot_n and_o therefore_o he_o send_v away_o post_n to_o pontefract_n to_o give_v notice_n to_o draw_v off_o the_o foot_n to_o caywood_n lest_o digby_n shall_v surprise_v they_o this_o warning_n come_v out_o to_o they_o though_o it_o come_v to_o pontfract_n so_o the_o cavalier_n get_v to_o ferrie-bridge_n before_o their_o enemy_n and_o march_v on_o amain_o yorkshire_n surprise_v seven_o hundred_o foot_n and_o more_o at_o sherburn_n and_o milford_n with_o their_o arm_n shatter_a colonel_n wren_n regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o take_v many_o prisoner_n and_o slay_v more_o have_v no_o conveniency_n to_o carry_v they_o away_o but_o copely_n come_v to_o pontefract_n castle_n who_o tell_v he_o the_o cavalier_n be_v pass_v whereupon_o he_o draw_v out_o a_o strong_a forlorn_a to_o join_v with_o that_o which_o be_v send_v before_o with_o order_n to_o advance_v with_o all_o speed_n and_o bring_v 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together_o body_n to_o body_n and_o copley_n regiment_n pay_v for_o all_o who_o be_v sound_o beat_v but_o have_v reserve_v and_o the_o other_o none_o overpowering_a with_o fresh_a man_n the_o cavalier_n in_o fury_n fall_v to_o retreat_n and_o give_v ground_n turn_v their_o back_n and_o flee_v through_o the_o town_n with_o loss_n northward_o and_o copeley_n come_v home_o again_o intend_v southward_o and_o join_v with_o rossiter_n and_o the_o associate_n horse_n with_o design_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o king_n who_o be_v suppose_v about_o newark_n with_o fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n some_o person_n of_o quality_n slay_v and_o take_v the_o prisoner_n be_v four_o or_o five_o colonel_n captain_n and_o officer_n a_o dozen_o three_o hundred_o trooper_n take_v as_o many_o hâ—rse_n the_o countess_n of_o nidsdale_n be_v take_v digbie_n coach_n and_o horse_n the_o force_n be_v equal_a in_o number_n but_o the_o cavalier_n not_o so_o fresh_a nor_o
declare_v the_o king_n concession_n to_o be_v a_o ground_n for_o settlement_n of_o a_o peace_n notwithstanding_o the_o visible_a defect_n of_o they_o in_o the_o essential_o concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n etc_n etc_n and_o â—herefore_o desire_v that_o all_o such_o faithful_a member_n who_o be_v innocent_a will_v protest_v against_o the_o say_a vote_n by_o public_a declaration_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v expel_v the_o house_n that_o so_o the_o well-affected_a may_v proceed_v to_o set_v a_o short_a period_n to_o your_o own_o power_n to_o provide_v for_o a_o speedy_a succession_n of_o equal_a representative_n according_a to_o the_o army_n late_a remonstrance_n but_o as_o we_o say_v the_o parliament_n adjourn_v till_o this_o monday_n 11._o decem._n and_o not_o sit_v that_o day_n neither_o the_o army_n declare_v a_o new_a representative_a which_o they_o call_v a_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n for_o future_a government_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o people_n the_o preamble_n whereof_o be_v in_o effect_n people_n we_o have_v by_o our_o late_a labour_n make_v it_o appear_v at_o what_o rate_n we_o value_v our_o freedom_n and_o god_n own_v our_o cause_n have_v deliver_v our_o enemy_n into_o our_o hand_n we_o ought_v as_o bound_v in_o mutual_a duty_n to_o each_o other_o to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o return_v into_o a_o slavish_a condition_n and_o another_o chargeable_a war_n so_o that_o when_o our_o common_a right_n shall_v be_v clear_v their_o endeavour_n will_v be_v disappoint_v that_o seek_v to_o be_v our_o master_n our_o trouble_n have_v be_v occasion_v either_o by_o want_n of_o national_a meeting_n in_o council_n by_o the_o undue_a or_o unequal_a constitution_n thereof_o or_o by_o render_v those_o meeting_n uneffectual_a and_o therefore_o we_o be_v agree_v to_o provide_v that_o hereafter_o our_o representative_n be_v neither_o undertain_a for_o time_n nor_o unequal_o constitute_v nor_o be_v make_v useless_a to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v intend_v in_o order_n hereunto_o they_o declare_v that_o this_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v the_o last_o of_o april_n next_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n to_o consist_v of_o three_o hundred_o person_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o election_n they_o propound_v 1._o that_o the_o elector_n be_v native_n such_o as_o have_v subscribe_v this_o agreement_n such_o as_o be_v assess_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a man_n of_o 21._o year_n of_o age_n and_o housekeeper_n in_o that_o division_n and_o for_o seven_o year_n no_o person_n that_o have_v adhere_v to_o the_o king_n or_o shall_v oppose_v this_o agreement_n or_o not_o subscribe_v hereto_o shall_v have_v voice_n in_o election_n 2._o that_o after_o 14._o year_n such_o person_n may_v be_v elect_v that_o have_v voice_n in_o election_n and_o for_o the_o present_a none_o shall_v be_v eligible_a who_o have_v not_o voluntary_o assist_v against_o the_o king_n either_o before_o june_n 1645._o or_o in_o money_n plate_n or_o arm_n lâ—nt_v upon_o the_o proposition_n may_v 1643._o or_o have_v abet_v the_o treasonable_a design_n in_o london_n 1647._o or_o who_o declare_v for_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n with_o the_o scot_n or_o engage_v in_o the_o last_o summer_n war_n against_o the_o parliament_n 3._o that_o whoever_o be_v incapable_a by_o the_o former_a rule_n and_o yet_o shall_v vote_n in_o election_n or_o sit_v in_o representative_a shall_v lose_v the_o moiety_n of_o his_o estate_n he_o have_v above_o 50._o l._n and_o if_o under_o than_o three_o month_n imprisonment_n and_o if_o any_o oppose_v the_o election_n then_o to_o lose_v his_o whole_a estate_n or_o a_o year_n imprisonment_n if_o under_o 50._o l._n per_fw-la a_o 4._o that_o 150._o member_n at_o least_o shall_v make_v a_o act_n of_o law_n and_o these_o shall_v within_o twenty_o day_n after_o their_o first_o sit_v appoint_v a_o council_n of_o state_n to_o continue_v until_o the_o second_o representative_a and_o the_o council_n to_o act_n as_o they_o shall_v direct_v by_o instruction_n 5._o that_o no_o officer_n of_o state_n treasurer_n or_o receiver_n while_o such_o shall_v be_v a_o representative_a 6._o no_o lawyer_n shall_v practise_v whilst_o he_o be_v of_o any_o representative_a or_o council_n of_o state_n 7._o that_o the_o representative_a only_a without_o the_o consent_n of_o any_o other_o person_n shall_v enact_v alter_v repeal_v and_o declare_v any_o law_n to_o the_o erect_n and_o abolish_n of_o officer_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n but_o with_o these_o exception_n follow_v not_o to_o compel_v tender_a conscience_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n or_o worship_n exception_n no_o person_n to_o be_v impress_v to_o serve_v in_o war_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n no_o person_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n shall_v be_v question_v concern_v the_o late_a war_n otherwise_o then_o in_o execution_n or_o pursuance_n of_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o present_a house_n of_o commons_o against_o such_o as_o have_v adhere_v to_o the_o king_n and_o also_o accomptant_n for_o money_n that_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o public_a law_n and_o such_o as_o have_v now_o privilege_n shall_v be_v null_v and_o none_o privilege_v hereafter_o that_o the_o representative_n meddle_v not_o with_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n not_o give_v judgement_n upon_o any_o man_n person_n that_o no_o representative_a shall_v take_v away_o common_a right_n or_o level_v man_n estate_n destroy_v propriety_n or_o make_v all_o thing_n common_a 8._o that_o the_o council_n of_o state_n in_o case_n of_o danger_n may_v summon_v a_o representative_a for_o a_o session_n of_o forty_o day_n and_o to_o dissolve_v two_o month_n before_o the_o next_o appoint_v representative_a 9_o the_o public_a faith_n of_o the_o nation_n shall_v be_v make_v good_a save_v that_o the_o next_o representative_a may_v continue_v or_o null_a all_o gift_n of_o money_n make_v by_o the_o present_a house_n of_o commâ—ns_n to_o themselves_o or_o any_o lord_n 10._o if_o any_o officer_n or_o leader_n in_o any_o army_n or_o garrison_n shall_v resist_v the_o order_n of_o any_o representative_a shall_v forthwith_o lose_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n and_o die_v without_o mercy_n the_o house_n mould_v as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o yet_o many_o of_o the_o member_n can_v not_o digest_v the_o choake-pa_a proposal_n declaration_n engagement_n agreement_n but_o somewhat_o must_v be_v do_v they_o debate_v that_o point_n of_o proposal_n of_o the_o eleven_o member_n former_o put_v out_o and_o since_o readmit_v and_o to_o please_v the_o army_n vote_n and_o un-vote_n and_o conclude_v of_o these_o vote_n now_o that_o the_o vote_n of_o 3._o jan._n 1647._o vote_n for_o revoke_v the_o order_n of_o 9_o septem_fw-la 1647._o for_o disable_n com._n copley_n to_o be_v a_o member_n be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o be_v hereby_o repeal_v that_o the_o receive_v the_o other_o ten_o member_n be_v unparliamentary_a and_o be_v therefore_o null_a that_o the_o vote_n of_o 30._o june_n 1648._o for_o the_o open_n away_o to_o the_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n be_v null_a that_o the_o vote_n of_o 3._o of_o jan._n 1647_o forbid_v all_o address_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v take_v off_o be_v apparent_o destructive_a to_o the_o kingdom_n divers_a of_o the_o proscribe_a member_n be_v make_v prisoner_n as_o brown_a clotworthy_n waller_n massey_n copley_n to_o st._n jame_n and_o now_o both_o house_n vote_n no_o address_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n nor_o message_n from_o he_o upon_o pain_n of_o treason_n and_o that_o the_o vote_n of_o 28_o july_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o â—ing_n be_v destructive_a to_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n in_o a_o very_a sad_a condition_n by_o his_o strict_a imprisonment_n in_o hurst_n castle_n and_o hear_v of_o these_o vote_n prepare_v his_o soliloquy_n for_o comfort_n in_o death_n meditate_v thereon_o in_o these_o word_n as_o i_o have_v leisure_n enough_o say_v the_o king_n so_o i_o have_v cause_n more_o then_o enough_o to_o meditate_v upon_o 28._o and_o prepare_v for_o my_o death_n for_o i_o know_v there_o be_v but_o a_o few_o step_n between_o the_o prison_n and_o the_o grave_n of_o prince_n it_o be_v god_n indulgence_n which_o give_v i_o the_o space_n but_o man_n cruelty_n that_o give_v i_o the_o sad_a occasion_n for_o these_o thought_n for_o beside_o the_o common_a but_o then_o of_o mortality_n which_o lie_v upon_o i_o as_o a_o man_n i_o now_o bear_v the_o heavy_a load_n of_o other_o man_n ambition_n fear_n jealousy_n and_o cruel_a passion_n who_o envy_n or_o enmity_n against_o i_o maâ—es_v their_o own_o life_n seem_v deadly_a to_o they_o while_o i_o enjoy_v any_o part_n of_o i_o i_o thank_v god_n my_o prosperity_n make_v i_o not_o whole_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o contemplation_n of_o mortality_n those_o be_v never_o unseasonable_a since_o this_o be_v always_o uncertain_a death_n be_v
which_o on_o the_o contrary_a command_n obedience_n to_o prince_n nor_o by_o man_n law_n nor_o by_o the_o law_n of_o our_o land_n sith_o the_o law_n of_o england_n enjoin_v all_o accusation_n to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o king_n name_n nor_o do_v they_o indulge_v any_o power_n of_o judge_v even_o the_o most_o abject_a subject_n to_o the_o low_a or_o commons_o house_n neither_o last_o do_v their_o power_n flow_v from_o any_o authority_n which_o may_v be_v pretend_v extraordinary_a delegated_a from_o the_o people_n see_v you_o have_v not_o ask_v so_o much_o as_o every_o ten_o man_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o precedent_n rebuke_n ever_o and_o anon_o as_o before_o interrupt_v his_o speech_n now_o very_o unhandsome_o if_o not_o insolent_o rebuke_n the_o king_n bid_v he_o be_v mindful_a of_o his_o doom_n affirm_v that_o the_o court_n be_v abundant_o satisfy_v of_o their_o authority_n nor_o be_v the_o court_n to_o hear_v any_o reason_n that_o shall_v detract_v from_o their_o power_n but_o what_o say_v the_o king_n or_o where_o in_o all_o the_o world_n be_v that_o court_n in_o which_o no_o place_n be_v leave_v for_o reason_n yes_o answer_v the_o precedent_n you_o shall_v find_v sir_n that_o this_o very_a court_n be_v such_o a_o one_o but_o the_o king_n press_v that_o they_o will_v at_o least_o permit_v he_o to_o exhibit_v his_o reason_n in_o writing_n which_o if_o they_o can_v satisfactory_o answer_v he_o will_v yield_v himself_o to_o their_o jurisdiction_n here_o the_o precedent_n not_o content_a to_o deny_v grow_v into_o anger_n command_v the_o prisoner_n to_o be_v take_v away_o the_o king_n reply_v no_o more_o to_o these_o thing_n then_o remember_v say_v he_o that_o it_o be_v your_o king_n from_o who_o you_o turn_v away_o the_o ear_n in_o vain_a certain_o will_v my_o subject_n expect_v justice_n from_o you_o who_o stop_v your_o ear_n to_o your_o king_n ready_a to_o plead_v his_o cause_n the_o 3._o day_n trial_n trial_n tuesday_n be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o the_o same_o demand_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o like_a answer_n of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o adjourn_v to_o the_o next_o morning_n wednesday_n ten_o a_o clock_n but_o they_o be_v so_o busy_v in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n before_o in_o the_o examine_n of_o witness_n as_o they_o say_v that_o a_o officer_n come_v out_o to_o the_o people_n and_o tell_v they_o so_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v find_v the_o court_n there_o upon_o summons_n for_o as_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o resolve_v when_o to_o sit_v for_o it_o be_v saturday_n after_o 27._o jan._n sentence_n before_o they_o assemble_v and_o 68_o of_o the_o tryer_n answer_v to_o their_o name_n the_o precedent_n in_o scarlet_a robe_n and_o as_o the_o king_n come_v the_o soldier_n be_v direct_v to_o cry_v out_o for_o execution_n of_o justice_n execution_n belike_o to_o forwarn_v the_o king_n of_o what_o he_o shall_v now_o expect_v the_o king_n speak_v first_o and_o desire_n to_o be_v hear_v a_o word_n or_o two_o but_o short_a and_o yet_o wherein_o he_o hope_v not_o to_o give_v just_a occasion_n to_o be_v interrupt_v and_o go_v on_o a_o sudden_a judgement_n say_v the_o king_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o recall_v but_o he_o be_v sharp_o reprove_v of_o contumacy_n the_o precedent_n profuse_o praise_v the_o pâ—â—ience_n of_o the_o court_n and_o command_v he_o now_o at_o length_n to_o submit_v otherwise_o he_o shall_v hear_v the_o sentence_n of_o death_n resolve_v upon_o by_o the_o court_n against_o he_o the_o king_n still_o refuse_v to_o plead_v his_o cause_n before_o they_o parliament_n but_o that_o he_o have_v some_o thing_n conduce_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o desire_v liberty_n to_o deliver_v before_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n but_o the_o precedent_n will_v not_o vouchsafe_v he_o so_o much_o as_o this_o favour_n lest_o it_o shall_v tend_v he_o say_v to_o the_o delay_n or_o retardation_n of_o justice_n whereupon_o the_o king_n reply_v it_o be_v better_o 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his_o son_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n which_o the_o king_n read_v and_o burn_v it_o and_o then_o he_o be_v convey_v to_o st._n james_n the_o next_o morning_n be_v monday_n while_o the_o dutch_a ambassador_n have_v audience_n of_o the_o house_n behalf_n &_o read_v their_o â—â—structions_n and_o letter_n of_o credence_n in_o french_a their_o desire_n be_v to_o intercede_v for_o the_o king_n life_n and_o to_o keep_v and_o preserve_v a_o fair_a correspondence_n betwixt_o this_o nation_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o netherlands_o this_o day_n his_o child_n have_v leave_v to_o visit_v he_o but_o stay_v not_o long_o his_fw-la child_n be_v come_v to_o meet_v he_o he_o first_o give_v his_o blessing_n to_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n and_o bid_v she_o remember_v to_o tell_v her_o brother_n james_n when_o ever_o she_o shall_v see_v he_o that_o it_o be_v his_o father_n last_o command_n that_o he_o shall_v no_o more_o look_v upon_o charles_n as_o his_o elder_a brother_n only_o but_o be_v 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pray_v for_o your_o majesty_n according_a to_o my_o duty_n but_o shall_v always_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v all_o which_o shall_v be_v in_o my_o power_n to_o deserve_v that_o blessing_n which_o i_o now_o humble_o beg_v of_o your_o majesty_n upon_o sir_n your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o most_o obedient_a son_n and_o servant_n chares_n hague_n 23._o jan._n 1648._o the_o fatal_a day_n appear_v scaffold_n tuesday_n 30._o of_o jan._n when_o he_o pray_v and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n just_o at_o ten_o a_o clock_n before_o noon_n he_o be_v call_v upon_o to_o come_v forth_o from_o st._n james_n palace_n now_o his_o prison_n to_o go_v on_o foot_n over_o the_o park_n to_o whitehall_n guard_v with_o a_o regiment_n of_o foot_n soldier_n part_v before_o and_o the_o rest_n behind_o he_o with_o colour_n fly_v and_o drum_n beat_v his_o private_a guard_n of_o partisan_n about_o he_o and_o dr._n juxon_n bishop_n of_o london_n next_o to_o he_o on_o one_o side_n and_o colonel_n tomlinson_n on_o the_o other_o he_o bid_v they_o go_v fast_o that_o he_o now_o go_v before_o they_o to_o strive_v for_o a_o heavenly_a crown_n with_o less_o solicitude_n than_o he_o have_v oftentimes_o bid_v his_o soldier_n to_o fight_v for_o a_o earthly_a diadem_n ascend_v the_o stair_n up_o to_o the_o park_n gallery_n into_o his_o cabinet_n chamber_n he_o continue_v there_o at_o his_o devotion_n and_o refuse_v to_o dine_v only_o about_o twelve_o a_o clock_n he_o eat_v a_o bit_n of_o bread_n and_o drink_v a_o glass_n of_o claret_n wine_n from_o thence_o he_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o banquet_a house_n and_o the_o great_a window_n enlarge_v out_o of_o which_o he_o ascend_v the_o scaffold_n scaffold_n the_o rail_n hang_v round_o and_o the_o floor_n cover_v with_o black_a the_o more_o dreadful_a because_o of_o the_o block_n and_o axe_n with_o the_o executioner_n disguise_v with_o visard_n encounter_v he_o yet_o not_o affright_v he_o show_v more_o care_n of_o the_o people_n live_v than_o fear_v of_o his_o die_a for_o look_v round_o about_o upon_o the_o people_n who_o the_o thick_a set_a guard_n and_o troop_n of_o horse_n keep_v a_o great_a distance_n off_o and_o see_v he_o can_v not_o be_v hear_v by_o they_o omit_v probable_a which_o he_o purpose_v to_o have_v speak_v to_o they_o therefore_o turn_v to_o the_o officer_n and_o actor_n but_o rather_o to_o colonel_n tomlinson_n he_o say_v i_o will_v now_o speak_v nothing_o unto_o you_o in_o this_o place_n innocency_n be_v it_o not_o that_o some_o man_n will_v interpret_v my_o silence_n as_o a_o argument_n of_o guilt_n &_o think_v that_o i_o take_v on_o i_o the_o crime_n object_v with_o the_o same_o conscience_n as_o i_o submit_v to_o the_o punishment_n with_o patience_n i_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v of_o my_o innocency_n before_o who_o tribunal_n i_o must_v short_o appear_v it_o never_o enter_v into_o my_o thought_n to_o retrench_v the_o just_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o i_o raise_v not_o any_o army_n before_o such-time_n as_o they_o have_v raise_v hostile_a force_n against_o i_o which_o from_o the_o order_n of_o proceed_n on_o both_o side_n and_o date_n of_o commission_n and_o proclamation_n will_v be_v clear_o manifest_v to_o the_o inquir_a justice_n mean_o while_o i_o acknowledge_v and_o submiss_o own_o god_n justice_n which_o this_o day_n by_o a_o unjust_a sentence_n of_o i_o he_o have_v inflict_v a_o just_a judgement_n on_o i_o for_o as_o much_o as_o heretofore_o i_o will_v not_o acquit_v a_o innocent_a man_n mean_v the_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n when_o oppress_v by_o a_o most_o unjust_a decree_n with_o what_o charity_n i_o embrace_v my_o enrage_a enemy_n enemy_n this_o good_a man_n be_v my_o witness_n point_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n i_o pardon_v they_o all_o from_o my_o very_a heart_n and_o i_o earnest_o beseech_v the_o god_n of_o all_o mercy_n that_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o grant_v they_o serious_a repentance_n and_o remit_v this_o great_a sin_n yet_o kingdom_n i_o can_v to_o my_o last_o gasp_n but_o be_v solicitous_a of_o the_o peace_n of_o my_o kingdom_n which_o i_o be_o not_o able_a at_o present_a better_a to_o consult_v for_o than_o by_o chalk_v out_o the_o way_n from_o which_o you_o of_o the_o souldery_n have_v exceed_o deviate_v and_o by_o which_o you_o must_v return_v to_o sobriety_n and_o peace_n herein_o i_o perceive_v faction_n you_o be_v most_o miserable_o out_o of_o the_o way_n in_o that_o by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o sword_n without_o all_o even_o a_o shadow_n of_o right_n you_o think_v good_a to_o wrest_v the_o government_n to_o yourselves_o and_o endeavour_v to_o establish_v the_o kingdom_n not_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n but_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o conquest_n which_o can_v never_o have_v any_o accruit_v of_o right_a unless_o usher_v in_o by_o a_o just_a cause_n and_o triumph_v of_o war_n namely_o either_o for_o the_o repulse_v of_o wrong_n or_o recover_v of_o right_n unjust_o detain_v but_o if_o more_o prosperous_a success_n shall_v advance_v the_o victor_n beyond_o the_o modest_a bound_n of_o just_a and_o lawful_a nought_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v erect_v both_o be_v and_o be_v account_v great_a robbery_n which_o we_o read_v heretofore_o a_o pirate_n object_v to_o alexander_n but_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n as_o you_o be_v can_v you_o by_o no_o other_o expedient_a peace_n return_n into_o the_o right_a path_n of_o peace_n by_o no_o other_o council_n believe_v i_o can_v you_o hope_v to_o divert_v god_n wrath_n than_o by_o restore_v to_o god_n the_o king_n the_o people_n respective_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v their_o due_n you_o shall_v give_v god_n his_o due_a by_o restore_v his_o pure_a worship_n and_o church_n right_o regulate_v