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which_o she_o have_v so_o express_o forbid_v and_o therefore_o with_o this_o she_o be_v high_o displease_v and_o charge_v the_o speaker_n upon_o his_o allegiance_n that_o if_o any_o such_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v not_o to_o receive_v it_o a_o act_n be_v send_v up_o by_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o lord_n who_o amend_v somewhat_o therein_o but_o what_o they_o amend_v can_v be_v alter_v by_o the_o commons_o but_o the_o lord_n will_v give_v their_o reason_n for_o such_o their_o amendment_n the_o commons_o complain_v of_o a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n that_o the_o lord_n keeper_n do_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o lord_n give_v answer_n unto_o their_o message_n and_o do_v not_o come_v down_o unto_o hose_n that_o 101._o be_v send_v to_o the_o bar_n after_o a_o great_a debate_n and_o much_o advice_n and_o consultation_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o lord_n keeper_n or_o lord_n chancellor_n ought_v to_o sit_v in_o his_o place_n cover_v when_o he_o give_v they_o answer_n and_o that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v late_o otherwise_o do_v it_o be_v by_o error_n and_o mistake_n but_o ought_v not_o which_o then_o lordship_n by_o mr_n attorney_n general_n and_o sergeant_n harris_n signify_v to_o the_o low_a house_n desire_v they_o to_o send_v some_o of_o their_o house_n to_o receive_v their_o lordship_n answer_n whereunto_o they_o seem_v to_o assent_v and_o return_v some_o of_o their_o knight_n and_o burgess_n with_o those_o that_o beâ—ore_v demand_v satisfaction_n to_o receive_v their_o answer_n which_o be_v declare_v unto_o they_o they_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o sir_n william_n knolles_n one_o oâ—_n 〈◊〉_d house_n of_o commons_o protest_v that_o they_o have_v no_o commission_n to_o receive_v a_o answer_n in_o that_o form_n after_o which_o upon_o a_o conference_n betwixt_o both_o house_n upon_o great_a debate_n and_o argument_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o order_n and_o
nonage_n when_o he_o have_v no_o power_n of_o himself_o or_o his_o seal_n and_o therefore_o of_o no_o validity_n cause_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o both_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n that_o will_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n shall_v renew_v their_o charter_n and_o have_v they_o confirm_v under_o his_o new_a seal_n pay_v for_o they_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n his_o chief-justiciar_a upon_o who_o be_v lay_v the_o blame_n of_o that_o matter_n and_o short_o after_o the_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n be_v at_o discord_n about_o the_o castle_n of_o barkhamstead_n which_o the_o earl_n claim_v to_o belong_v to_o his_o earldom_n and_o the_o earl_n be_v threaten_v to_o be_v arrest_v flee_v to_o marlborough_n where_o the_o discontent_a lord_n join_v unto_o he_o do_v cause_v a_o insurrection_n and_o require_v restitution_n to_o be_v make_v without_o delay_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o forest_n cancel_v at_o oxford_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o constrain_v by_o the_o sword_n in_o anno_fw-la 12o._o of_o his_o reign_n a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o northampton_n where_o a_o agreement_n be_v make_v and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n and_o bologne_n restore_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n although_o he_o put_v out_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n chief-justice_n of_o england_n in_o which_o office_n much_o of_o the_o business_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n be_v in_o those_o time_n concenter_v and_o severe_o call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n for_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o and_o his_o father_n 332._o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o all_o his_o demesne_fw-la land_n since_o the_o death_n of_o william_n marescal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n in_o england_n wales_n ireland_n and_o poicteau_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o forest_n warren_n county-court_n and_o other_o place_n qualitèr_fw-la custodiae_fw-la sint_fw-la vel_fw-la alienatae_fw-la de_fw-la priis_fw-la factis_fw-la pro_fw-la jure_fw-la svo_fw-la relaxando_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o nobilibus_fw-la of_o waste_n make_v sine_fw-la commodo_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la tam_fw-la per_fw-la guerram_fw-la quam_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la of_o liberty_n give_v unto_o he_o bishopric_n and_o custody_n without_o warrant_n quae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la of_o wrong_n and_o damage_n do_v to_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o clark_n contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la per_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la huberti_fw-la tunc_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la qui_fw-la nullum_fw-la concilium_fw-la voluit_fw-la apponere_fw-la ut_fw-la illa_fw-la corrigerentur_fw-la quod_fw-la facere_fw-la tenebatur_fw-la ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la pace_fw-la regis_fw-la qualiter_fw-la sit_fw-la custodita_fw-la as_o well_o concern_v homines_fw-la terrae_fw-la suae_fw-la angliae_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la gasconiae_fw-la &_o pictaviae_n quam_fw-la alios_fw-la extraneos_fw-la de_fw-la scutagiis_fw-la carucagiis_fw-la donis_fw-la &_o xeniis_fw-la sive_fw-la custodiarum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la spectantibus_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la de_fw-la maritagiis_fw-la which_o he_o have_v by_o grant_n of_o king_n john_n the_o day_n that_o he_o die_v &_o de_fw-fr aliis_fw-la maritagis_fw-la sibi_fw-la traditis_fw-la tempore_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o de_fw-la ipsis_fw-la quae_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la amisit_fw-la per_fw-la negligentiam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la huberti_fw-la and_o so_o fierce_o prosecute_v he_o as_o he_o cause_v he_o by_o force_n to_o be_v drag_v from_o the_o altar_n in_o the_o sanctuary_n imprison_v and_o as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v do_v afterward_o charge_n stephen_n segrave_n with_o many_o of_o the_o like_a and_o displace_v he_o yet_o the_o lord_n threaten_v not_o to_o come_v to_o his_o council_n unless_o he_o will_v reform_v his_o error_n and_o in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v at_o oxford_n whither_o they_o likewise_o refuse_v to_o come_v because_o they_o be_v despise_v by_o stranger_n whereupon_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v a_o second_o or_o three_o time_n summon_v to_o try_v if_o they_o will_v come_v after_o which_o those_o refractory_a lord_n be_v summon_v to_o come_v to_o a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n whither_o they_o deny_v also_o to_o come_v unless_o he_o will_v remove_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o 154._o the_o poictovins_n from_o his_o court_n otherwise_o by_o the_o common-councel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o send_v he_o express_v word_n they_o will_v expel_v he_o and_o his_o evil_a councillor_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o deal_v for_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o new_a king_n whereupon_o pledge_n be_v require_v of_o the_o nobility_n for_o security_n of_o their_o allegiance_n no_o act_n pass_v in_o that_o parliament_n though_o divers_a lord_n come_v thither_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n lincoln_n ferrer_n and_o other_o but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o earl-marshal_n the_o lord_n gilbert_n basset_n and_o other_o be_v not_o present_a writ_n be_v send_v to_o all_o that_o hold_v by_o knights-service_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n at_o gloucester_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n whither_o the_o earl-marshal_n and_o his_o associate_n refuse_v to_o come_v the_o king_n without_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o peer_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v proclaim_v outlaw_n anno_fw-la 19o._o of_o his_o reign_n after_o two_o year_n trouble_n and_o misery_n a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o westminster_n where_o the_o king_n consent_v to_o call_v back_o the_o disherited_n lord_n upon_o the_o bishop_n threaten_v to_o excommunicate_v he_o and_o his_o evil_a councillor_n anno_fw-la 20o._o henry_n iii_o a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o london_n which_o the_o king_n will_v have_v there_o to_o be_v hold_v but_o the_o baron_n will_v not_o come_v unless_o it_o may_v be_v another_o place_n whereupon_o a_o place_n of_o more_o freedom_n be_v propound_v where_o many_o thing_n be_v propose_v and_o order_n take_v that_o all_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v remove_v from_o their_o office_n upon_o complaint_n of_o corruption_n and_o other_o of_o more_o integrity_n put_v in_o their_o room_n upon_o their_o oath_n not_o to_o take_v any_o gift_n when_o the_o king_n offer_v to_o take_v away_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n 157._o he_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v it_o say_v he_o receive_v it_o by_o the_o common-councel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o without_o their_o assent_n he_o will_v not_o resign_v it_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n anno_fw-la 21o._o henry_n iii_o wherein_o he_o require_v the_o thirty_o part_n of_o the_o movable_n as_o well_o of_o the_o laity_n as_o clergy_n but_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o people_n be_v unwilling_a to_o have_v it_o give_v to_o alien_n whereupon_o the_o king_n promise_v 3._o never_o more_o to_o injure_v the_o nobility_n so_o that_o they_o will_v relieve_v he_o at_o the_o present_a for_o that_o his_o treasure_n be_v exhaust_v 157._o to_o which_o they_o plain_o answer_v that_o the_o same_o be_v do_v without_o their_o counsel_n neither_o ought_v they_o to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o punishment_n who_o be_v free_a from_o the_o fault_n howsoever_o after_o four_o day_n consultation_n the_o king_n promise_v to_o use_v the_o counsel_n of_o his_o natural-born_a subject_n and_o free_o grant_v the_o inviolable_a observation_n of_o their_o liberty_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n have_v yield_v to_o he_o the_o thirty_o part_n of_o all_o their_o movable_n reserve_v their_o ready_a coin_n horse_n and_o armour_n to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v collect_v by_o four_o knight_n of_o every_o shire_n who_o shall_v upon_o their_o oath_n receive_v and_o deliver_v the_o same_o into_o some_o abbey_n or_o castle_n there_o to_o be_v reserve_v that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o perform_v his_o promise_n it_o may_v be_v again_o restore_v upon_o condition_n often_o annex_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v leave_v the_o counsel_n of_o alien_n and_o only_o make_v use_n of_o his_o natural_a subject_n yet_o although_o he_o cause_v the_o earl_n warren_n and_o ferrer_n and_o john_n fitz-geffry_n to_o be_v swear_v of_o his_o council_n that_o can_v not_o reach_v to_o a_o satisfaction_n of_o those_o that_o be_v not_o so_o willing_a as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v satisfy_v when_o the_o king_n also_o in_o performance_n of_o his_o promise_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o noble_n have_v in_o that_o parliament_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o exaltation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o full_a age_n re-confirmed_a the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o forest_n attest_v by_o twelve_o 7._o bishop_n eight_o earl_n and_o simon_n de_fw-fr montford_n and_o william_n longspee_n twenty-six_o baron_n and_o great_a man_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v grant_v during_o his_o minority_n complaint_n be_v make_v of_o the_o waist_n and_o profusion_n of_o his_o treasure_n and_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n raise_v in_o his_o time_n and_o
in_o their_o mind_n and_o estate_n discontent_n of_o the_o vanquish_a nobility_n absence_n and_o fear_a insurrection_n of_o that_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o baronage_n and_o people_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o battle_n on_o either_o side_n and_o the_o decov_n cunning_o insert_v in_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o a_o kind_n of_o parliament_n of_o their_o own_o frame_n that_o pax_fw-la reformata_fw-la fuit_fw-la betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o baron_n benedictus_fw-la sit_fw-la deus_fw-la entice_v many_o that_o either_o fear_n or_o flattery_n persuade_v to_o be_v on_o the_o strong_a and_o prevail_a side_n to_o make_v their_o peace_n with_o they_o and_o either_o to_o join_v with_o they_o or_o stand_v aloof_o off_o and_o enjoy_v as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v their_o large_a possession_n and_o estate_n which_o in_o those_o time_n can_v draw_v many_o tenant_n and_o follower_n after_o they_o and_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o affection_n power_n and_o strength_n of_o john_n balliol_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr brus_n with_o certain_a other_o lord_n of_o scotland_n robert_n de_fw-fr nevil_n and_o some_o of_o the_o northern_a english_a baron_n a_o writ_n in_o the_o king_n name_n be_v also_o the_o 24_o the_o day_n of_o that_o december_n send_v unto_o they_o to_o come_v to_o london_n but_o without_o any_o certain_a day_n or_o mention_v that_o they_o be_v there_o to_o treat_v cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la or_o cum_fw-la coeteris_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la de_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o not_o mix_v with_o other_o affair_n as_o the_o former_a or_o after_o form_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n or_o those_o great_a council_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v with_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a safe_a conduct_n for_o their_o person_n and_o security_n in_o the_o interim_n for_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n in_o the_o form_n follow_v viz._n rex_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr bailol_n 26._o petro_n de_fw-fr brus_n roberto_n de_fw-fr nevil_n eustachio_n de_fw-fr bailol_n steph._n the_o menill_n gilberto_n haunsard_n rad_n '_o filio_fw-la ranulphi_n ad_fw-la '_o de_fw-fr gensenr_n '_o roberto_n the_o stotevil_n de_fw-fr atton_n '_o &_o sociis_fw-la suis_fw-la partium_fw-la borealium_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la karissimus_fw-la filius_fw-la edwardus_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la noster_fw-la pro_fw-la pace_n in_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la assecurandâ_fw-la obses_fw-la deputatus_fw-la extitisset_fw-la &_o jam_fw-la sedatâ_fw-la benedictus_n deus_fw-la turbatione_fw-la praedictâ_fw-la super_fw-la liberatione_n ejusdem_fw-la salubritèr_fw-la providendâ_fw-la &_o plena_fw-la securitate_fw-la tranquillitatis_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o utilitatem_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la firmandâ_fw-la finalitèr_fw-la &_o complenda_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la volumus_fw-la habere_fw-la tractatum_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nostris_fw-la arduissimis_fw-la &_o plury_n vobis_fw-la mandaverimus_fw-la quòd_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la veniretis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la super_fw-la specialibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nostris_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habituri_fw-la quod_fw-la hucusque_fw-la facere_fw-la distulistis_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la miramur_fw-la &_o quam_fw-la plurimùm_fw-la movemur_fw-la vobis_fw-la iteratò_fw-la mandamus_fw-la firmitèr_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quòd_fw-la omnibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la london_n sine_fw-la omni_fw-la dilatione_fw-la veniatis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la locuturi_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o vestrum_fw-la diligitis_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la omittatis_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la securius_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la venire_fw-la possitis_fw-la mittemus_fw-la dilectum_fw-la &_o fidelem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la johannem_fw-la de_fw-la burgo_n seniorem_fw-la ad_fw-la conducendum_fw-la vos_fw-la salvo_fw-la &_o securè_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la nostris_fw-la patentibus_fw-la quas_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n super_fw-la hoc_fw-la habet_fw-la plenius_fw-la continâ—tur_fw-la mandavimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la dilectis_fw-la &_o fidelibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr vescy_n henrico_n de_fw-fr hastinge_n joh_n '_o the_o eynill_n adi_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la mercato_n &_o aliis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la cum_fw-la eye_n in_o partibus_fw-la illis_fw-la existentibus_fw-la quòd_fw-la à _fw-la gravaminibus_fw-la molestiis_fw-la dampnis_fw-la seu_fw-la injuriis_fw-la vobis_fw-la aut_fw-la hominibus_fw-la vest_n be_v si_fw-la ad_fw-la nes_fw-la veneritis_fw-la inferendis_fw-la penitùs_fw-la desistant_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la wode_a '_o vicesimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la die_fw-la decembris_fw-la and_o the_o 26_o the_o day_n dorso_fw-la of_o that_o december_n simon_n montfort_n and_o his_o confederate_n want_v the_o council_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v either_o with_o the_o old_a lion_n or_o the_o young_a direct_v a_o writ_n unto_o he_o in_o the_o king_n name_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n rex_fw-la episcopo_fw-la norwicen_n '_o cum_fw-la post_fw-la gravia_fw-la turbationum_fw-la discrimina_fw-la dudum_fw-la habita_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la karissimus_fw-la filius_fw-la edwardus_fw-la primògenitus_fw-la noster_fw-la pro_fw-la pace_n in_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la assecuranda_fw-la &_o firmanda_fw-la obses_fw-la traditus_fw-la extitisset_fw-la &_o jam_fw-la sedatâ_fw-la benedictus_n deus_fw-la turbatione_fw-la praedictâ_fw-la super_fw-la deliberatione_n ejusdem_fw-la salubritèr_fw-la providenda_fw-la &_o plena_fw-la securitate_fw-la tranquillitatis_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o utilitatem_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la firmanda_fw-la &_o totalitèr_fw-la complenda_fw-la ac_fw-la super_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la aliis_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la negotiis_fw-la quae_fw-la sine_fw-la consilio_fw-la vestro_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la &_o magnatum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la nolumus_fw-la expediri_fw-la cum_fw-la eisdem_fw-la tractatum_fw-la habere_fw-la nos_fw-la oporteat_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la rogantes_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la &_o dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemint_fw-la quòd_fw-la omni_fw-la occasione_n postpositâ_fw-la &_o negotiis_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la sitis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la london_n in_o octabis_n sancti_fw-la hillarii_n proximè_fw-la futuris_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la praedictis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quos_fw-la ibâ—dem_fw-la vocari_fw-la fecimus_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la vestrum_fw-la impensuri_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o vestrum_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la communem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tranquillitatem_fw-la diligitis_fw-la nullatenùs_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la will_v '_o vicesimo_fw-la sexto_fw-la die_fw-la decembris_fw-la and_o believe_v it_o to_o 242._o conduce_v much_o unto_o their_o naughty_a purpose_n to_o have_v the_o cinque-port_n who_o be_v by_o their_o tenor_n oblige_v to_o furnish_v out_o yearly_a a_o certain_a number_n of_o ship_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o sea_n appertain_v thereunto_o to_o be_v so_o much_o at_o their_o devotion_n and_o command_n as_o to_o hinder_v any_o aid_n which_o may_v come_v from_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o dominion_n in_o france_n for_o the_o rescue_n of_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n out_o of_o their_o imprisonment_n and_o captivity_n from_o which_o they_o never_o intend_v to_o release_v they_o until_o they_o have_v despoil_v he_o of_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o regality_n the_o writ_n follow_v be_v the_o 20_o the_o day_n of_o the_o then_o next_o follow_v month_n of_o january_n direct_v unto_o the_o baron_n and_o bailiff_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n to_o do_v that_o which_o they_o never_o do_v before_o as_o follow_v etc._n etc._n rex_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o ballivis_n portus_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la sandwico_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la praelati_fw-la &_o nobiles_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tà m_fw-la pro_fw-la negotio_fw-la liberationis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la primogeniti_fw-la nostri_fw-la quam_fw-la prò_fw-la aliis_fw-la communitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la ad_fw-la instans_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la quod_fw-la erit_fw-la london_n in_o octabis_n sancti_fw-la hillarii_n convocari_fw-la fecimus_fw-la ubi_fw-la vestrâ_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la praesentiâ_fw-la plurimùm_fw-la indigemus_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o side_n &_o dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmitèr_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quòd_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la mittatis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la ibidem_fw-la quatuor_fw-la de_fw-la legalioribus_fw-la &_o discretioribus_fw-la portus_n vestri_fw-la &_o quòd_fw-la sint_fw-la ibidem_fw-la in_o octabis_n praedictis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la &_o super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la concilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o vestrum_fw-la &_o communem_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la diligitis_fw-la nullatenùs_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n '_o vicesimo_fw-la die_fw-la januarii_n similiter_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la singulis_fw-la portubus_fw-la being_n within_o the_o very_a octavy_n of_o st._n hillary_n the_o first_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n and_o time_n of_o the_o king_n imprisonment_n as_o aforesaid_a some_o discord_n and_o disturbance_n continue_v in_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n among_o the_o student_n and_o scholar_n which_o be_v begin_v three_o year_n before_o and_o some_o endeavour_n use_v to_o remove_v that_o
disoblige_v unto_o any_o of_o they_o be_v to_o fall_v foul_a or_o out_o of_o the_o favour_n of_o all_o their_o great_a alliance_n friend_n kindred_n numberless_a tenant_n servant_n retainer_n dependent_n and_o wellwisher_n many_o of_o which_o be_v their_o own_o relation_n friend_n or_o kindred_n may_v either_o help_v on_o and_o bring_v upon_o they_o a_o most_o certain_a and_o inevitable_a ruin_n or_o put_v their_o small_a and_o faint_a estate_n into_o a_o languish_a condition_n when_o any_o the_o least_o offence_n take_v or_o give_v will_v be_v sure_a to_o effect_v it_o in_o the_o displeasure_n of_o those_o who_o until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o some_o age_n after_o be_v so_o high_a and_o potent_a as_o that_o ferrer_n earl_n of_o derby_n a_o opposite_a to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n have_v twenty_o lordship_n in_o berkshire_n three_o in_o wiltshire_n in_o essex_n five_o in_o oxfordshire_n seven_n in_o warwickshire_n six_o in_o lincolnshire_n two_o in_o buckinghamshire_n two_o in_o gloucestershire_n one_o herefordshire_n two_o hantshire_n three_o nottinghamshire_n three_o leicestershire_n thirtyfive_a derbyshire_n one_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o staffordshire_n seven_n of_o which_o be_v chedley_n a_o parcel_n whereunto_o that_o part_n of_o staffordshire_n appertain_v and_o beside_o have_v the_o castle_n and_o borough_n of_o tudbury_n in_o that_o county_n together_o with_o many_o advowsons_n 257._o patronage_n etc._n etc._n and_o knight_n fee_n hold_v of_o he_o in_o those_o and_o other_o part_n of_o england_n a_o ancestor_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n a_o partaker_n of_o the_o norman_a conquest_n another_o opposite_a of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v in_o the_o conqueror_n survey_v one_o lordship_n in_o berkshire_n three_o in_o yorkshire_n six_o in_o cambridgeshire_n two_o in_o buckinghamshire_n one_o in_o huntingtonshire_n five_o in_o northamptonshire_n one_o in_o rutland_n one_o in_o leicestershire_n one_o in_o warwickshire_n eighteen_o in_o nottinghamshire_n one_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o in_o lincolnshire_n with_o folkingham_n which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o his_o barony_n beside_o knight_n fee_n of_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o patronage_n and_o advowsons_n fair_n market_n assize_n of_o bread_n and_o beer_n pillory_n and_o tumbril_n etc._n etc._n simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v in_o the_o right_n of_o amicia_n one_o of_o the_o sister_n and_o coheir_n of_o robert_n fitz_n parnel_n a_o norman_a earl_n of_o leicester_n lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n in_o fee_n a_o office_n of_o large_a 83._o authority_n and_o esteem_n have_v in_o warwickshire_n sixty-four_a lordship_n in_o leicestershire_n sixteen_o in_o wiltshire_n seven_n in_o northamptonshire_n three_o in_o gloucestershire_n one_a beside_o many_o knight_n fee_n of_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o advowsons_n patronage_n fair_n market_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o pillory_n tumbril_n and_o the_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o beer_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n 214._o and_o hartford_n have_v thirty-eight_a lordship_n in_o surrey_n thirtyfive_a in_o essex_n three_o in_o cambridgeshire_n halling_n and_o bermeling_n castle_n in_o kent_n haresfeild_n in_o middlesex_n sudtime_n in_o wiltshire_n leviston_n in_o devonshire_n ninety-five_a in_o suffolk_n beside_o thirteen_o burgage_n in_o or_o near_a ipswich_n of_o which_o clare_n be_v one_o from_o whence_o that_o family_n take_v their_o surname_n or_o it_o from_o they_o have_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o tunbridge_n in_o kent_n the_o castle_n of_o brianel_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n and_o whilst_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n edward_n be_v prisoner_n at_o lewis_n obtain_v a_o grant_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o large_a possession_n of_o john_n warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n to_o hold_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n except_o the_o castle_n of_o rigate_n and_o lewis_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a that_o extort_a a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n authorise_v stephen_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n simon_n montfort_n and_o himself_o to_o nominate_v 10._o nine_o as_o well_o prelate_n as_o baron_n to_o manage_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n until_o the_o determination_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o lewis_n and_o other_o which_o they_o better_o like_v shall_v take_v effect_n awbrey_n de_fw-fr vere_n 188._o in_o the_o general_a survey_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v cheviston_n now_o kensington_n geling_n and_o emingford_n in_o come_v hunt_n nine_o lordship_n in_o suffolk_n fourteen_o in_o essex_n whereof_o colne_n hengham_n and_o bentley_n be_v part_n in_o warwickshire_n six_o in_o leicestershire_n fourteen_o in_o northamptonshire_n six_o in_o oxfordshire_n two_o and_o in_o wiltshire_n ten_n a_o descendant_n of_o who_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n together_o with_o richard_n basset_z justice_z of_o england_n custodiam_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o execute_v the_o sheriff_n office_n of_o surrey_n cambridge_n huntingdon_n essex_n hartford_n northampton_n leicester_n norfolk_n suffolk_z buckingham_z and_o bedford_z have_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o her_o son_n by_o inheritance_n the_o earldom_n of_o oxford_n grant_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o manor_n and_o castle_n of_o caufeild_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o the_o office_n of_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n in_o fee_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o hengham_n or_o hedingham_n and_o camp_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o that_o service_n and_o divers_a other_o land_n and_o possession_n of_o a_o great_a yearly_a value_n have_v before_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n bulbeck_n many_o manor_n and_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n and_o cambridge_n and_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o gilbert_n lord_n sanford_n the_o inheritance_n of_o divers_a manor_n and_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o hartford_n and_o a_o grant_v in_o fee_n to_o be_v chamberlain_n to_o the_o queen_n thy_fw-mi coronationis_fw-la suae_fw-la with_o divers_a privilege_n and_o one_o hundred_o knight_n fee_n hold_v of_o they_o one_o whereof_o be_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o mordaunt_n for_o land_n in_o essex_n to_o come_v complete_o arm_v as_o champion_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o family_n and_o earl_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o hedingham_n castle_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o his_o nuptial_n to_o defy_v and_o fight_v with_o any_o that_o shall_v deny_v he_o to_o be_v earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o another_o for_o the_o manor_n of_o horse_v in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n hold_v by_o the_o family_n of_o allington_n now_o the_o lord_n allington_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o service_n of_o hold_v the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n stirrup_n die_v nuptiarum_fw-la which_o be_v actual_o perform_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o day_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o oxford_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n burghley_n roger_n bygod_n in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n do_v possess_v six_o lordship_n in_o essex_n and_o one_o hundred_o seventeen_o in_o suffolk_n have_v a_o grant_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o ersham_n walsham_n alvergate_n and_o aclay_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o eye_n in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o norwich_n and_o a_o grant_v of_o the_o office_n of_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n to_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o roger_n bygod_n his_o father_n have_v hold_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o was_z earl_n marshal_z of_o england_n by_o inheritance_n and_o have_v thereby_o a_o great_a command_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o king_n army_n and_o all_o his_o martial_a affair_n register_v in_o his_o marshal_n roll_n those_o many_o thousand_o who_o as_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la come_v into_o the_o army_n to_o scac._n perform_v their_o service_n by_o which_o also_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o receive_v escuage_z after_o of_o those_o that_o be_v their_o under-tenant_n and_o hold_v of_o they_o and_o do_v not_o come_v to_o do_v their_o service_n be_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o in_o war_n to_o appease_v tumult_n to_o guard_n the_o king_n palace_n distribute_v livery_n and_o allowance_n to_o the_o officer_n thereof_o attend_v at_o the_o do_v of_o homage_n have_v a_o fee_n of_o every_o baron_n make_v a_o knight_n and_o to_o receive_v of_o every_o earl_n do_v homage_n a_o palfry_n and_o furniture_n hugh_n de_fw-fr montfort_n ancestor_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr montfort_n one_o of_o the_o twentyfour_o enforce_a conservator_n for_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o say_a reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v in_o the_o general_n survey_v twenty-eight_a
reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o when_o the_o duke_n earls_z and_o baron_n be_v create_v by_o letter_n patent_n of_o our_o king_n the_o name_n of_o the_o baron_n to_o be_v summon_v in_o parliament_n be_v write_v from_o the_o king_n be_v own_o mouth_n at_o his_o direction_n and_o command_n and_o in_o that_o agree_v with_o mr._n elsing_n who_o say_v it_o be_v ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o sure_o none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v summon_v a_o parliament_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o henry_n the_o four_o have_v take_v king_n richard_n the_o second_o his_o liege_n and_o lord_n prisoner_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v cause_v the_o writ_n of_o summons_n for_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o obtain_v the_o crown_n to_o bear_v date_n the_o 19_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n for_o the_o warrant_n be_v per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la and_o himself_o to_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n sect_n xiii_o that_o the_o majores_fw-la barones_n regni_fw-la and_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n with_o their_o assistant_n be_v until_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o the_o constrain_a writ_n issue_v out_o for_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n whilst_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o camp_n or_o army_n of_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n the_o only_a great_a council_n of_o our_o king_n for_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n viz._n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a with_o some_o other_o wise_a and_o select_a man_n which_o our_o king_n do_v ancient_o and_o upon_o occasion_n call_v into_o that_o assembly_n be_v the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o before_o and_o from_o the_o conquest_n until_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o who_o day_n say_v mr._n elsing_n it_o be_v think_v the_o writ_n for_o election_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v frame_v make_v the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n not_o only_o the_o earl_n but_o the_o bishop_n also_o be_v comprehend_v for_o the_o conqueror_n summon_v the_o bishop_n to_o those_o great_a counsel_n as_o baron_n and_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n make_v as_o aforesaid_a in_o the_o captivity_n and_o trouble_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o we_o find_v the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n with_o some_o abbot_n and_o pryor_n to_o be_v the_o councillor_n and_o the_o commons_o only_o call_v to_o do_v perform_v and_o consent_n unto_o what_o shall_v be_v ordain_v and_o mr._n selden_n and_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n have_v by_o divers_a instance_n and_o warrantable_a proof_n declare_v unto_o we_o that_o the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n only_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o wittenagemot_n or_o great_a counsel_n which_o be_v wont_n in_o and_o after_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o eadmeri_fw-la saxon_a king_n to_o be_v keep_v at_o the_o three_o great_a festival_n in_o the_o year_n viz._n easter_n whitsuntide_n and_o christmas_n 347._o when_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n come_v to_o pay_v their_o respect_n and_o reverence_n to_o their_o sovereign_n and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o be_v do_v or_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v or_o do_v in_o their_o several_a province_n and_o charge_n and_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v consult_v thereupon_o and_o be_v then_o accustom_v to_o meet_v and_o assist_v their_o king_n and_o sovereign_n with_o their_o advice_n and_o counsel_n which_o kanic_n be_v so_o constant_o true_a as_o antecessores_fw-la comitis_fw-la arundel_n solebant_fw-la tenere_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la bylsington_n in_o com'_n kanc._n quod_fw-la valet_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la 30._o l._n per_fw-la serjeantiam_fw-la essendi_fw-la pincernam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o die_v pentecostes_fw-la &_o ela_n comitissa_n warwick_n tenuit_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la hoke_n 80._o norton_n in_o come_v oxon_n quod_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la baronia_fw-la de_fw-fr oyley_n de_fw-fr domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la per_fw-la serjeantiam_fw-la scindendi_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la die_v natalis_n domini_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la cultellum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la scindit_fw-la roger_n de_fw-fr britolio_n farle_z of_o heresord_n be_v in_o arm_n and_o open_a rebellion_n against_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n take_v prisoner_n and_o condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n wherein_o though_o he_o frequent_o use_v many_o scornsul_n and_o contumelious_a word_n towards_o the_o king_n yet_o he_o be_v please_v at_o the_o celebration_n of_o fast_a in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n as_o then_o be_v usual_a to_o send_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n roger_n then_o in_o prison_n his_o royal_a robe_n who_o so_o disdain_v the_o favour_n that_o he_o forth_o with_o cause_v a_o great_a fire_n to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o mantle_n the_o inner_a surcoate_n of_o silk_n and_o the_o upper_a garment_n line_v 27._o with_o precious_a fur_n to_o be_v burn_v which_o be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o king_n he_o become_v displease_v and_o say_v certain_o he_o be_v a_o very_a proud_a man_n who_o have_v thus_o abuse_v i_o but_o by_o the_o brightness_n of_o god_n he_o shall_v never_o come_v out_o of_o prison_n as_o long_o as_o i_o live_v which_o be_v fulfil_v in_o anno_fw-la 1078_o william_n rufus_n tenuit_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o natali_fw-la domini_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n &_o rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la willielmus_fw-la cognomento_fw-la rufus_n gloriose_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la ad_fw-la natale_n apud_fw-la gloverniam_fw-la ad_fw-la pascham_n apud_fw-la wintoniam_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la londonias_fw-la ad_fw-la pentecosten_n et_fw-la hic_fw-la concessus_n ordinum_fw-la regni_fw-la say_v sir_n john_n spelman_n sive_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la repraesentatio_fw-la quod_fw-la intelligere_fw-la convenit_fw-la ab_fw-la alfredo_n certis_fw-la quidem_fw-la vicibus_fw-la &_o ijs_fw-la ordinariis_fw-la 1453._o non_fw-la quasi_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la formae_fw-la &_o celebritatis_fw-la esset_fw-la cujus_fw-la &_o hodierna_fw-la comitia_fw-la quae_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la vulgò_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la quantum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it terrarum_fw-la tunc_fw-la aut_fw-la unum_fw-la omninò_fw-la regis_fw-la erat_fw-la aut_fw-la comitun_n ejus_fw-la atque_fw-la baronum_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la sub_fw-la illis_fw-la agros_fw-la colerent_fw-la eos_fw-la clientelari_fw-la atque_fw-la precario_fw-la jure_fw-la possederint_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la toti_fw-la ab_fw-la nutu_fw-la dominorum_fw-la penderent_fw-la ità _fw-la quicquid_fw-la ab_fw-la isto_fw-la tempore_fw-la ab_fw-la rege_fw-la comitibus_fw-la ejus_fw-la atque_fw-la baronibus_fw-la constitutum_fw-la est_fw-la toto_fw-la regno_fw-la sancitum_fw-la erat_fw-la velut_fw-la ab_fw-la ijs_fw-la transactum_fw-la quibus_fw-la in_o caeteros_fw-la suprema_fw-la &_o absoluta_fw-la potestas_fw-la esset_fw-la adeoque_fw-la reliquorum_fw-la seu_fw-la clientium_fw-la &_o mancipiorum_fw-la jura_fw-la includeret_fw-la episcopos_fw-la quod_fw-la attinet_fw-la hi_o magnis_fw-la hisce_fw-la concilijs_fw-la nunquam_fw-la non_fw-la intersuerunt_fw-la suisque_fw-la suffragijs_fw-la leges_fw-la sanxerunt_fw-la nam_fw-la praetereà _fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la ob_fw-la seculares_fw-la fundos_fw-la barones_n vel_fw-la ob_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la honorem_fw-la sacrosancti_fw-la censebantur_fw-la eâ_fw-la infuper_fw-la sapientiâ_fw-la plerumque_fw-la praestabant_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la tantùm_fw-la suffi_fw-la agia_fw-la procerum_fw-la aequiparârint_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o act_n omnibus_fw-la venerationem_fw-la atque_fw-la pondus_fw-la addiderint_fw-la ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la regis_fw-la instituto_fw-la manavit_fw-la uti_fw-la videtur_fw-la mos_fw-la ille_fw-la posteris_fw-la saxonibus_fw-la non_fw-la inusitatus_fw-la ut_fw-la concilia_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la atque_fw-la magnatum_fw-la tèr_fw-la quotannis_fw-la celebrarentur_fw-la nempe_fw-la ad_fw-la domini_fw-la natales_fw-la pascha_fw-la atque_fw-la pentecosten_n ad_fw-la consultandum_fw-la de_fw-la arduis_fw-la regni_fw-la negotijs_fw-la neque_fw-la id_fw-la uno_fw-la semper_fw-la eodemque_fw-la loco_fw-la sed_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la res_fw-la posceret_fw-la licet_fw-la ferè_fw-la ubi_fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la aulicis_fw-la ageret_fw-la praesens_fw-la and_o in_o our_o parliament_n as_o well_o modern_a as_o ancient_n have_v a_o deliberative_a power_n as_o the_o most_o learned_a selden_n have_v inform_v we_o eadmeri_fw-la in_o advise_v their_o king_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o give_v their_o assent_n in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n and_o a_o judicial_a subordinate_a power_n to_o their_o king_n in_o give_v of_o judgement_n in_o suit_n or_o complaint_n bring_v before_o they_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o that_o magna_fw-la curia_fw-la &_o universitas_fw-la regni_fw-la 22â—_n as_o bracton_n style_v it_o and_o whither_o in_o his_o time_n cause_n be_v for_o difficulty_n adjourn_v from_o the_o other_o court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n unto_o which_o no_o remedy_n can_v otherwise_o be_v give_v and_o say_v mr._n elsing_n all_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o lord_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o not_o by_o the_o commons_o and_o that_o very_o ancient_a long_o experiment_a and_o well_o approve_a custom_n appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v discontinue_v or_o forget_v when_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 79._o the_o
writ_n or_o in_o that_o which_o mr._n elsing_n have_v leave_v unto_o the_o world_n in_o formâ_fw-la praedictâ_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o any_o christian_a name_n or_o addition_n former_o use_v sub_fw-la data_fw-la apud_fw-la woodstock_n 14._o die_v decembris_fw-la in_o formâ_fw-la praedictâ_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la dat'_n apud_fw-la woodstock_n viz._n comiti_fw-la leicester_n comiti_fw-la glou_n '_o comiti_fw-la norff_n '_o &_o marescal_n '_o angliae_fw-la comiti_fw-la oxon_n '_o comiti_fw-la derby_n rogero_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la johannis_n hugo_n de_fw-fr spencer_n justiciar_n '_o angliae_fw-la nich_n '_o de_fw-fr segrave_n johanni_n de_fw-fr vescy_n robert_n basset_n g_z de_fw-fr lucy_n &_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n of_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n gloucester_n norfolk_z oxford_n and_o derby_z be_v notorious_o know_v to_o be_v in_o open_a arm_n and_o hostility_n against_o the_o king_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n therein_o name_v not_o amount_v unto_o more_o than_o twentythree_a with_o a_o blank_a leave_v for_o the_o name_n of_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n which_o have_v not_o be_v yet_o insert_v or_o fill_v up_o and_o all_o the_o other_o which_o be_v in_o that_o constrain_a writ_n of_o summons_n particular_o and_o express_o name_v be_v no_o other_o than_o h_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr spencer_n justiciar_n '_o angliae_fw-la john_n fitz_n john_n nicholaus_fw-la de_fw-fr segrave_n john_n de_fw-fr vescy_n ralph_n basset_n de_fw-fr drayton_n henry_n de_fw-fr hastings_n geoffrey_n de_fw-fr lucy_n robert_n de_fw-fr roos_n adam_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la mercato_n walter_n de_fw-fr câ—lvill_n and_o robert_n basset_n de_fw-fr sapcott_n those_o which_o together_o with_o the_o then_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o worcester_z simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o steward_n of_o england_n h._n de_fw-fr boun_fw-fr juvenis_fw-la peter_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr forti_fw-la &_o s._n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr forti_fw-la juvenes_fw-la baldwin_n wake_v william_n le_fw-fr blond_n william_n marescallus_fw-la ralph_n de_fw-fr grace_n will_n '_o bardoff_n '_o richard_n de_fw-fr tany_n or_o tony_n robert_n de_fw-fr â—â—teri_fw-la ponte_n make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o the_o opposite_a party_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a reference_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o mr._n selden_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o preamble_n sometime_o so_o vary_v that_o some_o eminent_a occasion_n of_o the_o call_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o spiritual_a 24._o baron_n that_o be_v not_o in_o those_o to_o the_o temporal_a and_o oftentimes_o no_o more_o than_o a_o general_n and_o a_o short_a narrative_n of_o the_o resolution_n of_o have_v a_o parliament_n with_o much_o variation_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o that_o nature_n with_o many_o difference_n of_o slight_a moment_n sometime_o against_o make_v of_o proxy_n and_o at_o other_o time_n a_o licence_n to_o make_v they_o and_o sometime_o in_o all_o a_o clause_n against_o come_v attend_v with_o arm_n and_o say_v that_o until_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o when_o duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n be_v create_v by_o letter_n patent_n of_o our_o king_n that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o baron_n to_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n be_v write_v from_o the_o king_n mouth_n at_o his_o direction_n and_o command_n and_o in_o that_o agree_v with_o mr._n eâ—sing_v who_o say_v it_o be_v ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o sure_o none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v summon_v a_o parliament_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o henry_n the_o four_o have_v take_v king_n richard_n the_o second_o his_o liege_n lord_n prisoner_n the_o twenty_o of_o august_n in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v cause_v the_o writ_n of_o summons_n for_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o obtain_v the_o crown_n to_o bear_v date_n the_o nineteen_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n and_o the_o warrant_n to_o be_v per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la and_o himself_o to_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o warrant_n have_v be_v divers_a sometime_o per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la sigillo_fw-la but_o common_o per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la or_o per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la sect_n xv._n that_o the_o majores_fw-la barones_n or_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la just_o and_o legal_o by_o some_o of_o our_o ancient_a king_n and_o prince_n but_o not_o by_o any_o positive_a law_n that_o of_o the_o enforce_a charter_n from_o king_n john_n at_o running_n mede_n be_v not_o account_v to_o be_v such_o a_o law_n be_v distinguish_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o minores_fw-la or_o lesser_a sort_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o it_o can_v be_v no_o design_n in_o the_o framer_n or_o contriver_n of_o his_o charter_n to_o make_v any_o distinction_n betwixt_o the_o majores_fw-la or_o minores_fw-la barones_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o to_o leave_v to_o posterity_n a_o definition_n of_o either_o of_o they_o or_o a_o rule_n for_o after_o age_n for_o that_o will_v have_v unpolitick_o very_o much_o disturb_v and_o distract_v that_o rebellious_a assembly_n at_o run_v mede_n or_o can_v be_v likely_a to_o obtain_v any_o more_o thereby_o as_o to_o their_o meeting_n in_o our_o king_n great_a counsel_n the_o word_n parliament_n be_v not_o then_o in_o use_n among_o we_o than_o to_o have_v a_o common_a council_n short_o call_v to_o settle_v the_o manner_n of_o assessment_n of_o aide_n upon_o knight_n fee_n and_o to_o that_o only_a end_n to_o summon_v the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la which_o be_v not_o all_o of_o that_o sort_n be_v not_o the_o majores_fw-la or_o magnates_fw-la then_o and_o yet_o understand_v by_o our_o nation_n to_o be_v the_o baron_n long_o before_o and_o ever_o since_o at_o the_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o our_o king_n usual_o call_v and_o summon_v by_o they_o to_o their_o great_a counsel_n upon_o urgent_a occasion_n the_o majores_fw-la barones_n being_n to_o be_v there_o present_a to_o advise_v thereupon_o which_o for_o after_o assembly_n of_o that_o nature_n constant_o to_o be_v hold_v will_v have_v be_v very_o numerous_a troublesome_a 693._o chargeable_a and_o dangerous_a if_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la have_v be_v threescore_o thousand_o as_o ordericus_n vitalis_n have_v record_v they_o or_o but_o thirty_o two_o thousand_o as_o our_o great_a selden_n have_v more_o probable_o estimate_v they_o and_o although_o the_o learned_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n be_v incline_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o distinction_n betwixt_o 452._o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a baronage_n have_v its_o foundation_n in_o that_o charter_n and_o the_o learned_a cambden_n from_o a_o very_a good_a authority_n 122._o as_o he_o think_v assert_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o post_fw-la magnas_fw-la perturbationes_fw-la &_o enorme_v vexationes_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsum_fw-la &_o symonem_fw-la de_fw-la monte_fw-la forti_fw-la ex_fw-la tanta_fw-la multitudine_fw-la quae_fw-la seditiofa_fw-mi &_o turbulenta_fw-la fuit_fw-la optimates_fw-la quosque_fw-la rescripto_fw-la ad_fw-la comitia_fw-la evocaverit_fw-la yet_o mr._n selden_n say_v that_o in_o all_o that_o he_o have_v meet_v with_o since_o the_o 713._o make_n of_o that_o charter_n he_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o interest_n which_o those_o other_o tenant_n in_o chief_a eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la have_v in_o our_o king_n great_a counsel_n or_o parliament_n who_o doubtless_o be_v the_o person_n that_o be_v exclude_v from_o it_o and_o be_v persuade_v to_o give_v little_a credit_n unto_o the_o author_n cite_v by_o mr._n cambden_n but_o rather_o to_o conclude_v that_o not_o long_o after_o that_o grand_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n like_o enough_o in_o that_o time_n some_o law_n be_v make_v that_o induce_v the_o utter_a exclusion_n of_o all_o tenant_n in_o chief_a from_o parliament_n beside_o the_o ancient_n and_o great_a baron_n and_o barony_n which_o matthew_n paris_n say_v king_n henry_n the_o three_o reckon_v to_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o and_o such_o other_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v in_o like_a sort_n summon_v and_o that_o there_o 713._o be_v baron_n by_o writ_n as_o well_o as_o baron_n by_o tenure_n cite_v a_o testimony_n out_o of_o matthew_n paris_n who_o speak_v of_o king_n henry_n london_n the_o three_o sai_z that_o in_o the_o twenty_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n rex_fw-la edicto_fw-la publicè_fw-la proposito_fw-la de_fw-la submonitione_fw-la generaliter_fw-la factâ_fw-la fecit_fw-la certificari_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la ut_fw-la quilibet_fw-la baro_n tenens_fw-la ex_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la haberet_fw-la prompta_fw-la &_o parata_fw-la regali_fw-la praecepto_fw-la omne_fw-la servitia_fw-la militaria_fw-la quae_fw-la ei_fw-la debentur_fw-la tam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o abbates_n quam_fw-la laici_fw-la barones_n baron_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la as_o if_o some_o hold_v not_o so_o which_o must_v be_v such_o as_o be_v baron_n by_o writ_n only_o
the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n some_o part_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o much_o honour_v for_o his_o love_n and_o care_n of_o justice_n but_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o those_o time_n and_o seduce_v by_o another_o of_o that_o rank_n to_o take_v such_o a_o place_n upon_o he_o upon_o the_o pretence_n of_o keep_v up_o and_o support_v the_o law_n and_o be_v upon_o his_o majesty_n restauration_n advance_v into_o a_o high_a degree_n seem_v notwithstanding_o not_o to_o have_v be_v so_o much_o or_o so_o well_o read_v as_o he_o may_v have_v be_v in_o the_o feudall_a law_n excellent_a constitution_n and_o frame_n of_o the_o monarchick_a government_n of_o this_o realm_n when_o in_o that_o house_n of_o commons_o either_o in_o a_o cool_a neutrality_n or_o over_o persuade_v by_o by_o his_o fear_n of_o or_o desire_n of_o live_v in_o safety_n or_o to_o preserve_v the_o common_a law_n when_o against_o his_o will_n and_o well_o know_v integrity_n he_o be_v in_o that_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n hear_v by_o another_o member_n that_o sit_v next_o unto_o he_o to_o say_v or_o declare_v his_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n be_v trust_v by_o the_o people_n wherein_o he_o may_v have_v better_o consider_v that_o two_o part_n of_o our_o law_n most_o precious_a and_o necessary_a both_o to_o and_o for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n which_o be_v the_o summon_v and_o call_v of_o parliament_n or_o great_a counsel_n and_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o subject_n guilt_n or_o innocency_n per_fw-la pares_fw-la with_o relief_n &_o herriot_n due_a to_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o unto_o ten_o thousand_o lord_n of_o manor_n or_o thereabouts_o subordinate_a unto_o their_o king_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n with_o fine_n and_o amercement_n felon_n and_o outlaw_n good_n annum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v sole_o and_o principal_o derive_v from_o the_o feudall_a law_n which_o with_o some_o of_o the_o usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o our_o statute_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n from_o time_n to_o time_n after_o make_v and_o add_v thereunto_o be_v the_o law_n which_o many_o of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n take_v a_o oath_n at_o their_o coronation_n to_o protect_v and_o defend_v as_o also_o the_o leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la who_o if_o our_o feudal_n law_n have_v not_o be_v so_o very_o ancient_a as_o they_o have_v be_v will_v not_o want_v such_o as_o will_v hearty_o desire_v and_o make_v choice_n of_o they_o to_o have_v land_n give_v to_o hold_v of_o their_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o enjoy_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n under_o his_o more_o especial_a protection_n and_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o famous_a arthur_n king_n of_o britain_n esteem_v so_o great_a a_o happiness_n as_o consensu_fw-la historicorum_fw-la eruditorum_fw-la of_o that_o age_n and_o time_n leland_n have_v inform_v we_o utherus_n pendraco_n fuit_fw-la pater_fw-la arthuri_fw-la cujus_fw-la &_o arthuri_fw-la gorlas_n corinnae_fw-la regulus_fw-la beneficiarius_fw-la erat_fw-la a_o notion_n or_o title_n ancient_o use_v of_o such_o as_o hold_v their_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o therefore_o howsoever_o the_o learned_a bracton_n pen_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v err_v in_o his_o expression_n or_o word_n of_o fraenare_n regis_n it_o may_v as_o it_o ought_v consonant_o to_o the_o proper_a and_o genuine_a sense_n intention_n and_o mean_v of_o all_o his_o argument_n through_o the_o context_n and_o tenor_n of_o his_o whole_a book_n be_v no_o little_a one_o be_v accept_v and_o take_v to_o be_v no_o otherwise_o then_o a_o restrain_v he_o as_o king_n and_o great_a and_o good_a man_n have_v usual_o be_v by_o good_a advice_n and_o council_n of_o friend_n or_o servant_n as_o naaman_n the_o syrian_n servant_n do_v in_o their_o lord_n return_v back_o in_o a_o anger_n from_o the_o prophet_n elisha_n who_o come_v near_o unto_o he_o and_o persuade_v he_o to_o wash_v in_o jordan_n 5._o in_o order_n to_o his_o recovery_n from_o his_o leprosy_n when_o otherwise_o that_o harsh_a word_n or_o phrase_n of_o fraenare_fw-la reges_fw-la can_v not_o without_o great_a danger_n damage_n or_o forfeiture_n be_v use_v or_o any_o forcible_a persuasion_n put_v upon_o a_o free_a prince_n by_o authority_n coutrary_a to_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n just_o and_o true_o descend_v from_o the_o feudall_a law_n which_o command_v all_o man_n hold_v of_o they_o in_o capite_fw-la to_o do_v otherwise_o and_o although_o some_o of_o our_o ancient_a historian_n have_v inform_v we_o that_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o merton_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o bishop_n endeavour_v to_o have_v a_o law_n make_v that_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o child_n bear_v before_o marriage_n illicitis_fw-la amplexibus_fw-la shall_v by_o a_o subsequent_a marriage_n of_o the_o parent_n be_v esteem_v legitimate_a the_o temporal_a lord_n restiterunt_fw-la and_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o their_o sword_n jurarunt_fw-la quod_fw-la noluerunt_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la mitare_fw-la it_o be_v not_o any_o plain_a absolute_a denial_n of_o the_o king_n decisive_n and_o legislative_a power_n but_o only_o a_o altercation_n debate_n or_o dispute_v betwixt_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n in_o parliament_n concern_v that_o matter_n and_o neither_o the_o bishop_n or_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o any_o of_o the_o commons_o represent_v or_o not_o can_v not_o so_o much_o as_o attempt_v to_o force_v or_o bridle_v their_o king_n by_o commotion_n or_o force_n of_o arm_n which_o by_o the_o feudall_a law_n and_o the_o most_o of_o our_o law_n and_o custom_n derive_v from_o thence_o will_v have_v be_v legal_o adjudge_v a_o rebellion_n and_o fraenare_n regis_n in_o that_o undecent_a expression_n si_fw-la quod_fw-la rei_fw-la fecerit_fw-la aut_fw-la neglexerit_fw-la quod_fw-la dominum_fw-la contempsisse_fw-la dicitur_fw-la aut_fw-la si_fw-la dominus_fw-la per_fw-la consequentiam_fw-la laedatur_fw-la persona_fw-la cujus_fw-la existimationem_fw-la sartam_fw-la tectam_fw-la 148._o manere_fw-la domini_fw-la interest_n for_o concilio_n &_o auxilio_fw-la domino_fw-la adesse_fw-la debet_fw-la which_o be_v the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o right_a reason_n that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n edward_n the_o 2._o the_o lord_n beaumond_n or_o de_fw-la bello_fw-la monte_fw-fr be_v in_o parliament_n fine_v for_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o parliament_n and_o give_v the_o king_n his_o advice_n or_o council_n and_o it_o be_v not_o many_o year_n since_o that_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n seize_v and_o imprison_v prince_n william_n of_o furstenburgh_n a_o feudatory_a for_o appear_v in_o person_n at_o a_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n against_o his_o lord_n the_o emperor_n and_o our_o mesne_n lord_n hold_v their_o land_n jurisdiction_n court_n baron_n and_o court_n leet_n notwithstanding_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o dissolve_v the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n and_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la supporting_z it_o do_v from_o the_o 24_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1645_o when_o in_o the_o height_n of_o their_o war_n against_o their_o sovereign_n they_o have_v but_o vote_v the_o dissolution_n of_o thrt_n court_n and_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o at_o that_o time_n there_o appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v any_o act_n of_o parliament_n although_o a_o act_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o oliver_n cromwell_n may_v be_v a_o usher_n or_o use_v as_o a_o pattern_n in_o the_o draw_n of_o that_o by_o a_o learned_a judge_n of_o those_o rebellion_n time_n wherein_o the_o relief_n &_o herriot_n be_v find_v necessary_a to_o be_v reserve_v unto_o his_o now_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n which_o may_v sad_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v a_o decapitation_n or_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o body-politick_a or_o government_n as_o a_o prologue_n to_o the_o tragical_a and_o direful_a murder_n in_o the_o cut_n off_o the_o head_n of_o their_o most_o pious_a better_a deserve_a king_n no_o king_n or_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n christian_n or_o heathen_a black_a or_o white_a that_o have_v all_o their_o subject_n except_o their_o nobility_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o such_o as_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o the_o honorary_a service_n of_o grand_a serjeanty_n or_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o copyhold_n or_o by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n unto_o which_o our_o littleton_n give_v no_o better_a a_o name_n or_o title_n then_o tenure_n in_o villainage_n or_o any_o service_n incident_a thereunto_o which_o be_v tenor_n original_o derive_v from_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v not_o many_o year_n ago_o very_o nigh_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o have_v so_o
train_n in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o progress_n rather_o than_o fail_v to_o offer_v hasten_v to_o the_o river_n and_o bring_v as_o much_o water_n as_o he_o can_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o with_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n wish_n and_o prayer_n for_o his_o health_n present_v it_o unto_o he_o nor_o be_v so_o altogether_o appropriate_a to_o those_o eastern_a country_n where_o god_n speak_v first_o unto_o his_o people_n and_o the_o sun_n of_o his_o righteousness_n do_v arise_v but_o be_v long_o ago_o practise_v in_o england_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v as_o gervasius_n tilburiensis_n who_o write_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o 2._o inform_v we_o that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o upon_o all_o address_n to_o the_o king_n quaedam_fw-la in_o rem_fw-la &_o quaedam_fw-la in_o spem_fw-la offer_n to_o present_v the_o king_n with_o some_o or_o other_o present_n either_o upon_o the_o grant_n of_o any_o thing_n or_o the_o hope_n that_o he_o will_v do_v it_o afterward_o and_o so_o usual_o as_o there_o be_v oblata_fw-la roll_n or_o memorial_n keep_v of_o it_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n and_o some_o other_o the_o succeed_a king_n and_o queen_n who_o seldom_o escape_v the_o tender_a of_o those_o gratitude_n of_o aurum_fw-la reginae_fw-la money_n or_o gold_n present_v unto_o they_o as_o well_o as_o unto_o their_o king_n and_o be_v a_o custom_n not_o infrequent_a in_o the_o saxon_a time_n as_o appear_v by_o our_o doomsday_n book_n the_o most_o exact_a and_o general_a survey_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o little_a afterward_o neglect_v as_o it_o be_v pay_v upon_o every_o pardon_n of_o life_n or_o member_n and_o so_o careful_o collect_v as_o it_o be_v long_o after_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d_o by_o a_o inquisition_n take_v after_o the_o death_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr samford_n who_o be_v by_o inheritance_n chamberlain_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n find_v that_o he_o have_v among_o many_o other_o fee_n and_o profit_n due_a unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o say_a office_n six_o penny_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la allow_v for_o a_o clerk_n in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n to_o collect_v and_o gather_v that_o oblation_n or_o duty_n for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o damage_n to_o a_o prince_n in_o his_o dignity_n and_o sovereignty_n as_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v of_o no_o small_a concern_v it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o small_a importance_n in_o matter_n of_o profit_n and_o other_o necessary_n appertain_v to_o his_o regality_n and_o the_o necessary_a protection_n and_o defence_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n as_o have_v be_v true_o calculate_v and_o make_v demonstrable_a and_o when_o homage_n have_v be_v define_v by_o our_o learned_a lawyer_n littleton_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n to_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o jeo_n deveigne_v vostre_fw-fr home_n et_fw-fr mutua_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la dominii_fw-la &_o homagii_fw-la &_o fidelitatis_fw-la connexio_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la quantum_fw-la homo_fw-la domino_fw-la ex_fw-la homagio_fw-la tenentis_fw-la tantum_fw-la illi_fw-la debet_fw-la dominus_fw-la ex_fw-la dominio_fw-la praeter_fw-la solam_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n cite_v a_o part_n out_o of_o the_o red_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n say_v omnis_fw-la homo_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la sub_fw-la domino_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la &_o memibris_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o terrenio_fw-la honore_fw-la &_o observatione_fw-la consilii_fw-la svi_fw-la per_fw-la honestum_fw-la &_o utile_fw-la comprehend_v in_o the_o word_n foyall_a &_o loyal_a salva_fw-la fide_fw-la deo_fw-la terrae_fw-la principi_fw-la and_o servicium_fw-la be_v by_o he_o define_v in_o liege_n angliae_fw-la regulariter_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la tenemento_fw-it svo_fw-la debetur_fw-la ratione_fw-la feodi_fw-la svi_fw-la and_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n declare_v or_o appoint_v to_o be_v take_v in_o 17_o king_n edward_n the_o 2_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v hold_v his_o hand_n together_o between_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o lord_n our_o 2._o littleton_n long_o after_o write_v his_o book_n say_v he_o shall_v be_v ungirt_a his_o head_n uncover_v his_o lord_n shall_v sit_v and_o he_o shall_v kneel_v before_o he_o upon_o both_o his_o knee_n and_o hold_v his_o hand_n joint_o together_o betwixt_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o say_v i_o become_v your_o man_n from_o this_o day_n forward_o of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o earthly_a worship_n homage_n and_o shall_v owe_v you_o my_o faith_n for_o the_o land_n which_o i_o hold_v of_o you_o save_v the_o faith_n which_o i_o owe_v unto_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o to_o my_o other_o lord_n et_fw-la homo_fw-la &_o homagium_fw-la say_v sir_n henry_n spelman_n sunt_fw-la verba_fw-la feudaliam_fw-la &_o in_fw-la fundamentis_fw-la juris_fw-la illius_fw-la and_o after_o the_o osculum_fw-la homagium_fw-la or_o kiss_v of_o the_o lord_n receive_v arise_v and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o be_v faithful_a and_o true_a unto_o he_o and_o say_v bracton_n homage_n become_v to_o be_v ex_fw-la parte_fw-la domini_fw-la protectio_fw-la defensio_fw-la 8._o warrantia_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la tenentis_fw-la reverentia_fw-la &_o subjectio_fw-la and_o our_o littleton_n define_v fealty_n as_o it_o be_v among_o the_o feudist_n a_o fidelitate_fw-la say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o his_o lord_n for_o the_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o shall_v faithful_o do_v unto_o he_o the_o service_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o gervasius_n tilburiensis_n cite_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n may_v have_v add_v to_o the_o definition_n of_o homage_n on_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n part_v something_o more_o from_o the_o tenant_n or_o homager_n then_o reverence_n and_o subjection_n and_o not_o have_v omit_v the_o great_a tie_n and_o obligation_n which_o be_v gratitude_n for_o the_o land_n at_o the_o first_o give_v to_o his_o father_n and_o ancestor_n for_o that_o only_a service_n the_o tenant_n hold_v his_o land_n &_o service_n under_o a_o forfeiture_n but_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n not_o simili_fw-la modo_fw-la but_o retain_v and_o hold_v his_o propriety_n &_o directum_fw-la dominium_fw-la without_o any_o limitation_n the_o utile_fw-la dominium_fw-la appertain_v unto_o the_o tenant_n until_o he_o forfeit_v and_o then_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o utile_a and_o annex_v it_o unto_o his_o directum_fw-la and_o dispose_v of_o it_o as_o he_o please_v and_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v licet_fw-la non_fw-la juratum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o homagio_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o fidelitate_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la praestatio_fw-la individue_n sequitur_fw-la homagium_fw-la et_fw-la in_o nostro_fw-la jure_fw-la fidelitas_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la essentia_fw-la homagii_fw-la nam_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la remiserit_fw-la cassum_fw-la facit_fw-la homagium_fw-la ipsum_fw-la homagium_fw-la and_o in_o the_o language_n of_o our_o old_a record_n writ_n and_o rescript_n of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n homage_n and_o fealty_n do_v so_o often_o go_v together_o as_o they_o may_v be_v seem_v to_o be_v adjunct_n each_o unto_o the_o other_o and_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o to_o the_o subjection_n and_o service_n but_o synonimous_a and_o consignificant_a differ_v only_o in_o the_o ceremony_n as_o our_o littleton_n say_v in_o do_v the_o same_o which_o in_o the_o direction_n and_o stile_n of_o our_o king_n mandate_n unto_o one_o that_o have_v actual_o do_v his_o homage_n the_o word_n fidelis_n be_v many_o time_n use_v without_o any_o mention_n of_o homage_n dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la as_o comprehend_v homage_n fidelitas_fw-la autem_fw-la particularis_fw-la apud_fw-la anglos_n individue_n comitatur_fw-la omnes_fw-la tenuras_fw-la etiam_fw-la dimissiones_fw-la ad_fw-la brevissimum_fw-la tempus_fw-la fidelitas_fw-la nunc_fw-la dierum_fw-la &_o quamvis_fw-la nunc_fw-la dierum_fw-la parcius_fw-la exigitur_fw-la relaxari_fw-la tamen_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la potest_fw-la sine_fw-la tenurae_fw-la interitu_fw-la and_o homage_n and_o fealty_n be_v such_o inseparable_a concomitant_n as_o not_o to_o be_v separate_v homage_n in_o the_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n conjoin_v unto_o it_o fealty_n which_o be_v the_o reality_n effect_n and_o service_n thereof_o and_o homage_n in_o those_o tenor_n the_o only_a ceremonial_a part_n thereof_o which_o will_v be_v to_o little_a purpose_n without_o the_o faith_n fidelity_n and_o service_n which_o can_v subsist_v and_o perform_v its_o service_n without_o it_o and_o be_v so_o understand_v by_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o their_o baronage_n to_o their_o parliament_n when_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o homage_n which_o be_v often_o respite_v command_v they_o infide_v qua_fw-la 3._o nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la to_o appear_v and_o be_v present_a for_o howsoever_o among_o king_n and_o prince_n those_o great_a concern_v of_o they_o and_o their_o subject_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o insist_v upon_o punctilio_n of_o honour_n and_o very_o necessary_a concernment_n which_o may_v be_v consequential_a thereunto_o which_o cause_v our_o great_a
be_v no_o pardon_n or_o protection_n grant_v of_o those_o felony_n which_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o commit_v without_o the_o special_a commandment_n of_o we_o ourselves_o in_o the_o ordinatio_fw-la forestae_fw-la make_v in_o the_o 34th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o king_n ordain_v the_o like_a in_o ca._n 2._o that_o a_o officer_n die_v or_o be_v absent_a another_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n that_o no_o forester_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o any_o assize_n or_o jury_n the_o king_n will_v 3._o the_o like_a touch_v the_o punishment_n of_o officer_n surcharge_v the_o forest._n 4._o the_o like_a for_o ground_n disaffore_v 5._o touch_v commons_o in_o forest_n and_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n treasurer_n and_o by_o his_o 6._o assent_n may_v take_v fine_n and_o amerciament_n it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n will_v in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr asportatis_fw-la religiosorum_fw-la it_o be_v recite_v that_o it_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o honourable_a person_n lord_n and_o other_o nobleman_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o monastery_n and_o other_o religious_a house_n found_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n and_o by_o the_o say_a nobleman_n and_o their_o ancestor_n and_o endow_v with_o great_a portion_n of_o land_n that_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n especial_o certain_a alien_n prior_n etc._n etc._n have_v let_v the_o say_a land_n and_o lay_v great_a imposition_n and_o tallage_n thereupon_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o council_n of_o his_o earl_n baron_n great_a man_n and_o other_o noble_n of_o his_o kingdom_n no_o commons_o in_o his_o parliament_n have_v ordain_v and_o enact_v that_o religious_a person_n shall_v send_v nothing_o to_o their_o superior_n 2._o beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o no_o imposition_n shall_v be_v tax_v by_o prior_n alien_n it_o be_v say_v moreover_o our_o aforesaid_a lord_n the_o king_n do_v inhibit_v 3._o it_o by_o who_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o the_o abbey_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o how_o use_v it_o be_v say_v and_o further_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v 4._o ordain_v and_o establish_v and_o though_o the_o publication_n and_o open_a notice_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o statute_n aforesaid_a be_v in_o suspense_n for_o certain_a cause_n since_o the_o last_o parliament_n until_o this_o present_a parliament_n hold_v at_o caerlisle_n the_o octave_n of_o st_n hilary_n in_o the_o 35_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v proceed_v with_o great_a deliberation_n and_o advice_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n after_o full_a conference_n and_o debate_n have_v with_o the_o earl_n baron_n nobleman_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n no_o commons_o touch_v the_o premise_n by_o their_o whole_a consent_n and_o agreement_n have_v ordain_v and_o enact_v that_o the_o ordinance_n and_o statute_n aforesaid_a under_o the_o manner_n form_n and_o condition_n aforesaid_a from_o the_o one_a day_n of_o may_n next_o ensue_v shall_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o offender_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o so_o well_o do_v he_o and_o the_o lawyer_n of_o that_o age_n understand_v the_o original_a benefit_n and_o use_v of_o the_o feudall_a law_n the_o ancient_a honour_n glory_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n their_o king_n prince_n and_o people_n as_o he_o do_v as_o the_o learned_a 1._o and_o judicious_a dr._n brady_n have_v assert_v in_o and_o by_o the_o right_n of_o the_o feudal_n law_n and_o their_o original_a grant_n of_o the_o fee_n without_o assent_n or_o advice_n of_o parliament_n give_v licence_n to_o their_o tenant_n to_o talliate_v tax_n and_o take_v scutage_n for_o aid_n of_o perform_v the_o knight_n or_o military_a service_n incident_a or_o chargeable_a upon_o their_o land_n and_o likewise_o to_o tenant_n otherwise_o employ_v by_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la though_o not_o in_o the_o army_n to_o charge_v their_o tenant_n with_o scutage_n warrant_v by_o the_o writ_n follow_v in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o worcester_n in_o these_o word_n rex_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la wigorn._n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la dilectus_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la noster_fw-la hugo_n le_fw-fr dispenser_n per_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la fuit_fw-la cum_fw-la dilecto_fw-la consanguineo_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la nostro_fw-la edmundo_n com._n cornub._n qui_fw-fr moam_n traxit_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it pro_fw-la conservatione_fw-la pacis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la decimo_fw-la nobis_fw-la tunc_fw-la existentibus_fw-la in_o guerra_n nostra_fw-la walliae_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la hugoni_n facias_fw-la habere_fw-la scutagium_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o feodis_fw-la militum_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenentur_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la tua_fw-la videlicet_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la solidos_fw-la de_fw-la scuto_fw-la pro_fw-la exercitu_fw-la nostro_fw-la praedicto_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la nuâ—latenus_fw-la omittas_fw-la t._n edmundo_n comite_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la consanguine_a regis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 13_o die_v aprilis_n et_fw-la consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la leic_a eborum_fw-la lincoln_n suff._n wilts_n south_n surr._n buck._n essex_n north._n oxon_n berk._n norff._n staff_n rotel_n &_o justic._n cestr._fw-la and_o a_o writ_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n direct_v the_o sheriff_n of_o york_n in_o the_o word_n quia_fw-la delectus_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la noster_fw-la henry_n de_fw-fr lacie_n come_v lincoln_n non_fw-la 2._o sine_fw-la magnis_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la &_o expensis_fw-la ad_fw-la communem_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o obsequium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la per_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la in_fw-la partibus_fw-la francia_fw-la pro_fw-la reformatione_fw-la patis_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la francia_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la eramus_fw-la in_o guerra_n nostra_fw-la scociae_fw-la anno_fw-la videlicet_fw-la segni_n nostri_fw-la 31._o quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la obsequium_fw-la loco_fw-la servitii_fw-la svi_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la nobis_fw-la fecisse_fw-la debuerat_fw-la acceptamus_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la comiti_fw-la haberi_fw-la facias_fw-la scutagium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la feodis_fw-la militum_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la teneantur_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la cua_fw-la videlicet_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la solidos_fw-la de_fw-la scuto_fw-la pro_fw-la exercitu_fw-la nostro_fw-la praedicto_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittas_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 6._o die_v aprilis_n consimiles_fw-la literas_fw-la habet_fw-la idem_fw-la comes_fw-la direct_v vicecomitibus_fw-la warr._n bedford_n buck._n somerset_n dorset_n glouc._n norff._n suff._n hereford_n leic._n lenc_n notting_n derby_n northampton_n midd._n cantabr_n oxon._n berk._n another_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr percy_n in_o the_o form_n ensue_v videlicet_fw-la rexvicecomiti_fw-la eborum_fw-la salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la dilectus_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la noster_fw-la henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr percy_n fuit_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la per_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la in_o exercitu_fw-la nostro_fw-la scotiae_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la 31._o tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la henrico_n haberi_fw-la facias_fw-la scutagium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la feodis_fw-la militum_fw-la que_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenentur_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la tua_fw-la videlicet_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la solides_fw-la de_fw-la scuto_fw-la pro_fw-la exercitu_fw-la nostro_fw-la praedicto_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omitas_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la etc._n etc._n consimiles_fw-la literas_fw-la habet_fw-la idem_fw-la henricus_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la lincoln_n derb._n notting_n cant._n hunt_n norff._n suff._n salop._n stafford_n consimiles_fw-la literas_fw-la habent_fw-la executores_fw-la testamenti_fw-la johannis_n de_fw-fr watrenna_n quondam_a comitis_fw-la surr._n defuncti_fw-la probable_o the_o same_o man_n that_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la he_o hold_v many_o of_o his_o liberty_n be_v say_v over_o sturdy_o to_o have_v draw_v out_o or_o unsheathe_v a_o old_a broad_a rusty_a sword_n and_o show_v unto_o the_o justice_n itinerant_n instead_o of_o his_o plea_n answer_v by_o this_o which_o help_v william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o subdue_v england_n which_o so_o much_o incense_v the_o king_n as_o he_o afterward_o as_o some_o of_o our_o english_a annalist_n have_v report_v at_o his_o return_n home_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v besiege_a in_o his_o castle_n at_o rigate_n until_o in_o a_o better_a obedience_n to_o his_o law_n he_o have_v put_v in_o a_o more_o loyal_a and_o legal_a plea_n have_v the_o like_a letter_n de_fw-fr habend_n scutag_n de_fw-fr feod_n militum_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la comite_fw-la tenebantur_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la obiit_fw-la in_fw-la guerra_fw-mi regis_fw-la speciale_a direct_v vicecomitibus_fw-la surr._n sussex_n essex_n hereff._n buck._n lincoln_n northampton_n ebor._n by_o writ_n of_o privy_a seal_n consimiles_fw-la literas_fw-la habuit_fw-la prio_fw-la de_fw-la coventry_n qui_fw-la finem_fw-la fecit_fw-la etc._n etc._n direct_v vicecomitibus_fw-la warr._n liec_fw-la northt_v glouc._n wigorn._n abissa_n shafton_n qui_fw-la fecit_fw-la finem_fw-la etc._n etc._n habet_fw-la scutagium_fw-la suum_fw-la but_o
all_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o election_n for_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n from_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n e._n 1._o during_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o before_o no_o manucaptor_n or_o pledge_n for_o knight_n or_o burgess_n elect_v to_o come_v to_o parliament_n be_v give_v in_o for_o those_o knight_n that_o be_v elect_v in_o anno_fw-la 49._o h_o 3._o for_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o from_o thence_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n e._n 2._o e._n 3._o r._n 2._o h._n 4._o and_o 5._o and_o thence_o until_o after_o the_o 33._o of_o king_n henry_n 6._o and_o have_v after_o their_o election_n actual_a and_o formal_a indenture_n or_o instrument_n of_o procuration_n mutual_o sign_v and_o seal_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o elector_n or_o assentor_n and_o elect_v which_o be_v with_o the_o writ_n of_o election_n return_v and_o file_v among_o the_o record_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o chancery_n have_v their_o procuration_n or_o power_n insert_v in_o the_o perclose_n of_o the_o indenture_n make_v betwixt_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o elector_n some_o be_v name_v instead_o of_o many_o dante_n be_v &_o concedentes_fw-la eisdem_fw-la the_o party_n elect_v plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la predict_v ad_fw-la faciend_n rediviva_fw-la &_o consentiend_n iis_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la favente_fw-la domino_fw-la ordinari_fw-la contigerint_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la brevi_fw-la specificat_fw-la and_o notwithstanding_o their_o election_n and_o one_o part_n of_o the_o indenture_n with_o the_o procuration_n therein_o return_v with_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o chancery_n be_v not_o account_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n until_o their_o admittance_n by_o the_o king_n allowance_n and_o authority_n as_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o great_a debate_n adjudge_v in_o the_o 35_o elizabeth_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o case_n of_o fits-herbert_n in_o which_o the_o two_o eminent_a lawyer_n anderson_n and_o coke_n afterward_o successive_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n be_v as_o member_n personal_o present_a and_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 3._o the_o king_n be_v angry_a that_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n appear_v not_o and_o charge_v the_o 3._o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o default_n and_o say_v he_o will_v do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n 2._o member_n elect_v be_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o appear_v upon_o summons_n or_o be_v 4._o amerce_v or_o otherwise_o punish_v according_a as_o of_o old_a time_n have_v be_v 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forfeiture_n or_o penalty_n nor_o depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n without_o licence_n and_o when_o admit_v be_v petitioner_n 16._o for_o licence_n to_o choose_v and_o present_v their_o speaker_n to_o the_o king_n who_o in_o their_o behalf_n pray_v to_o be_v allow_v access_n to_o his_o majesty_n jac._n freedom_n of_o speech_n and_o from_o arrest_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o menial_a servant_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o attendance_n have_v wage_n allow_v they_o by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o their_o commonalty_n in_o eundo_fw-la morando_fw-la &_o redeundo_fw-la according_a to_o long_a or_o short_a distance_n or_o abode_n their_o speaker_n be_v by_o the_o king_n also_o allow_v five_o pound_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la beside_o other_o perquisites_n appertain_v to_o his_o place_n be_v but_o petitioner_n have_v 213._o receiver_n and_o tryer_n of_o their_o petition_n assign_v by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n de_fw-fr per_fw-la liu_o and_o day_n be_v 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their_o warrant_n for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a member_n direct_v by_o their_o speaker_n to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o sir_n francis_n hastings_n say_v that_o the_o lord_n keeper_n have_v in_o private_a inform_v he_o that_o he_o have_v rather_o have_v it_o make_v to_o himself_o then_o to_o any_o inferior_a minister_n sir_n edward_n hobby_n say_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o high_a court_n be_v to_o command_v all_o other_o court_v a_o bill_n be_v bring_v in_o for_o explanation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n concern_v the_o queen_n letters-patent_n and_o certain_a monopoly_n mr_n spicer_n a_o burgess_n of_o warwick_n say_v that_o bill_n may_v touch_v the_o prerogative_n royal_a which_o be_v as_o he_o have_v learn_v so_o transcendent_a as_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o subject_n may_v not_o aspire_v thereunto_o and_o therefore_o be_v it_o far_o from_o he_o that_o the_o state_n and_o prerogative_n royal_a of_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v tie_v by_o he_o or_o 〈◊〉_d the_o act_n of_o any_o other_o subject_a mr_n francis_n bacon_n say_v for_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a of_o the_o prince_n for_o his_o part_n he_o ever_o allow_v it_o and_o be_v such_o as_o he_o hope_v shall_v never_o be_v discuss_v the_o queen_n be_v our_o sovereign_n have_v both_o a_o restrane_n and_o enlarge_a liberty_n of_o her_o prerogative_n that_o be_v have_v power_n by_o her_o patent_n to_o set_v at_o liberty_n thing_n restrain_v by_o statute_n law_n by_o non_fw-fr obstante_n of_o penal_a law_n or_o otherwise_o and_o by_o her_o prerogative_n to_o restrain_v thing_n that_o be_v at_o liberty_n as_o by_o her_o letters-patent_n for_o new_a invention_n license_v for_o transportation_n etc._n etc._n but_o mr_n speaker_n point_v to_o the_o bill_n say_v this_o be_v no_o stranger_n in_o this_o place_n but_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o vestment_n the_o use_n have_v be_v ever_o by_o petition_n to_o humble_v ourselves_o to_o her_o majesty_n and_o by_o petition_n to_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o grievance_n redress_v especial_o when_o the_o remedy_n touch_v she_o in_o right_n or_o prerogative_n if_o her_o majesty_n make_v a_o patent_n or_o a_o monopoly_n to_o any_o of_o her_o servant_n that_o we_o must_v cry_v out_o against_o but_o if_o she_o grant_v it_o to_o a_o namber_n of_o burgess_n or_o a_o corporation_n that_o must_v stand_v and_o that_o forsooth_o be_v no_o monopoly_n i_o say_v and_o i_o say_v again_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o deal_v or_o meddle_v with_o or_o judge_v of_o her_o majesty_n prerogative_n i_o wish_v every_o man_n therefore_o to_o be_v careful_a of_o this_o point_n mr_n laurence_n hyde_n say_v i_o do_v owe_v a_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o loyalty_n to_o my_o prince_n i_o make_v it_o the_o bill_n and_o i_o think_v i_o understand_v it_o far_o be_v it_o from_o this_o heart_n of_o i_o to_o write_v anything_o in_o prejudice_n or_o derogation_n of_o her_o majesty_n prerogative_n royal_a and_o the_o state_n mr_n sergeant_n harris_n move_v that_o the_o queen_n may_v be_v petition_v by_o the_o house_n in_o all_o humility_n mr_n francis_n moor_n afterwatd_v sergeant_n moor_n say_v he_o do_v know_v the_o queen_n prerogative_n be_v a_o thing_n curious_a to_o be_v deal_v with_o sir_n george_n moor_n say_v we_o know_v the_o power_n of_o her_o majesty_n can_v be_v restrain_v by_o any_o act_n why_o therefore_o shall_v we_o thus_o talk_v admit_v we_o shall_v make_v the_o statute_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la yet_o the_o queen_n may_v grant_v a_o patent_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o cross_v it_o mr_n spicer_n say_v he_o be_v no_o apostate_n but_o shall_v stick_v to_o his_o former_a faith_n which_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v by_o way_n of_o petition_n and_o that_o a_o course_n by_o bill_n will_v neither_o be_v gratum_fw-la nor_o tutum_fw-la mr_n davies_n say_v god_n have_v give_v power_n to_o absolute_a prince_n which_o he_o attribute_v to_o himself_o dixi_fw-la quod_fw-la dii_fw-la estis_fw-la and_o as_o he_o attribute_n unto_o they_o he_o have_v give_v unto_o they_o majesty_n justice_n and_o mercy_n majesty_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o honour_n that_o a_o subject_a owe_v unto_o his_o prince_n justice_n in_o respect_n he_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n be_v in_o first_o h._n 7._o the_o king_n can_v commit_v a_o disseisin_n mercy_n in_o respect_n he_o give_v leave_v to_o his_o subject_n to_o right_v themselves_o by_o law_n mr_n secretary_n cecil_n say_v i_o be_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o before_o i_o will_v speak_v or_o give_v any_o consent_n to_o a_o case_n that_o shall_v debase_v her_o sovereignty_n or_o abridge_v it_o i_o will_v wish_v my_o tongue_n cut_v out_o of_o my_o head_n i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v lawmakers_n before_o there_o be_v law_n if_o you_o stand_v upon_o law_n and_o dispute_v her_o majesty_n prerogative_n hear_v what_o bracton_n say_v praerogatium_fw-la nemo_fw-la audeat_fw-la disputare_fw-la for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o like_v not_o such_o course_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o you_o mr_n speaker_n shall_v perform_v the_o charge_n which_o her_o majesty_n give_v unto_o you_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o parliament_n not_o to_o receive_v bill_n of_o this_o nature_n for_o her_o majesty_n ear_n be_v open_a to_o all_o our_o grievance_n and_o her_o hand_n stretch_v out_o to_o every_o man_n petition_n all_o which_o worthy_a and_o dutiful_a expression_n of_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n to_o their_o sovereign_n be_v make_v by_o mr_n spicer_n mr_n francis_n bacon_n sir_n robert_n cecil_n sir_n george_n moor_n sergeant_n francis_n moor_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n and_o other_o without_o any_o neglect_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a or_o the_o office_n of_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o elect_v only_o upon_o their_o prince_n writ_n and_o warrant_n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la to_o those_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v by_o their_o soveregn_n ordain_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n assemble_v without_o any_o question_n or_o contradiction_n make_v thereupon_o or_o call_v they_o to_o the_o bar_n imprison_v they_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n exclude_v they_o the_o house_n or_o make_v they_o ask_v pardon_n upon_o their_o knee_n with_o other_o exorbitance_n which_o some_o of_o their_o successor_n have_v too_o often_o usurp_v to_o ask_v pardon_n of_o their_o fellow_n member_n who_o do_v not_o at_o all_o represent_v those_o that_o elect_v they_o who_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o call_v everything_o that_o suit_v not_o with_o their_o fancy_n to_o be_v a_o error_n against_o the_o sense_n or_o tide_n of_o the_o house_n or_o to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n none_o of_o their_o prison_n or_o under_o their_o command_n or_o authority_n without_o their_o
8_o who_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o imprison_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o make_v a_o address_n to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o release_n when_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o by_o their_o own_o power_n mr_n speaker_n say_v i_o be_o to_o deliver_v unto_o you_o her_o majesty_n commandment_n that_o for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o speedy_a dispatch_n of_o cause_n we_o shall_v sit_v in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o that_o about_o this_o day_n seven-night_n her_o majesty_n pleasure_n be_v this_o parliament_n shall_v be_v end_v at_o a_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n their_o lordship_n tell_v the_o commons_o they_o will_v not_o have_v their_o judgement_n prejudicate_v and_o in_o that_o conference_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o style_v themselves_o the_o low_a house_n there_o be_v say_v justice_n hussey_n a_o whole_a alphabet_n of_o paenall_a law_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o mr_n montague_n say_v the_o prerogative_n royal_a be_v now_o in_o question_n which_o the_o law_n have_v over_o allow_v and_o maintain_v sergeant_n heale_n speak_v somewhat_o that_o displease_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o house_n they_o all_o make_v a_o hum_n and_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o speak_v again_o they_o do_v the_o like_a whereupon_o the_o speaker_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o great_a disorder_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v use_v for_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a use_n of_o this_o house_n for_o every_o man_n to_o be_v silent_a when_o any_o one_o speak_v and_o he_o that_o be_v speak_v shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o deliver_v his_o mind_n without_o interruption_n sir_n edward_n hobby_n upon_o the_o debate_n of_o a_o bill_n bring_v in_o for_o the_o people_n more_o diligent_a repair_n to_o church_n whether_o the_o churchwarden_n be_v the_o more_o proper_a to_o certify_v the_o defalter_n say_v that_o when_o her_o majesty_n do_v give_v we_o leave_v to_o choose_v our_o speaker_n she_o give_v we_o leave_v to_o choose_v one_o out_o of_o our_o own_o number_n mr_n onslow_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v sick_a the_o house_n give_v his_o man_n leave_v to_o officiate_v for_o he_o every_o member_n contribute_v 12d_o apeice_n for_o his_o support_n in_o the_o case_n of_o belgrave_n depend_v in_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n upon_o a_o information_n bring_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n her_o majesty_n then_o artorney_n general_n prosecute_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n for_o wear_v his_o livery_n to_o make_v himself_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n after_o several_a motion_n debate_n and_o dispute_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o a_o conference_n be_v conclude_v to_o be_v have_v with_o the_o lord_n thereupon_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n be_v report_v to_o have_v direct_v the_o say_a bill_n to_o be_v exhibit_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n one_o of_o their_o house_n be_v concern_v therein_o and_o a_o day_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n according_o which_o fail_v and_o revive_v again_o by_o a_o motion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o their_o own_o house_n and_o the_o matter_n limit_v whereupon_o it_o shall_v consist_v first_o touch_v the_o offence_n commit_v by_o mr._n belgrave_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o infringement_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o for_o the_o first_o that_o the_o commons_o will_v do_v nothing_o therein_o until_o a_o conference_n with_o they_o for_o the_o 299._o 2d_o to_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o lordship_n appointment_n of_o the_o information_n and_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o some_o end_n mr._n speaker_n at_o another_o day_n certify_v a_o message_n from_o the_o lord_n concern_v some_o other_o matter_n sir_n edward_n hobby_n say_v we_o attend_v the_o lord_n that_o morning_n which_o be_v appoint_v touch_v the_o information_n against_o mr._n belgrave_n who_o in_o the_o end_n conclude_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o concern_v they_o as_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o privilege_n they_o desire_v some_o time_n to_o consult_v and_o they_o will_v send_v we_o word_n of_o their_o resolution_n and_o some_o day_n after_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o information_n against_o belgrave_n be_v send_v to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n unto_o they_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o star_n chamber_n by_o they_o and_o sir_n edward_n hobby_n with_o some_o bill_n but_o nothing_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v do_v touch_v the_o say_a information_n against_o belgrave_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o servant_n of_o mr._n huddleston_n a_o knight_n 326._o of_o the_o shire_n for_o cumberland_n be_v arrest_v in_o london_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o execution_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o sergeant_n deny_v to_o release_v he_o because_o it_o be_v after_o judgement_n they_o be_v upon_o complaint_n to_o the_o house_n commit_v to_o prison_n the_o sergeant_n release_v pay_v the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n fee_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n pay_v they_o as_o well_o as_o his_o own_o be_v order_v to_o remain_v three_o day_n in_o the_o sergeant_n custody_n for_o a_o like_a judgement_n be_v cite_v to_o have_v be_v give_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o wilton_n in_o that_o parliament_n upon_o thursday_n december_n the_o seven_o sir_n edward_n hobby_n show_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v now_o in_o the_o wain_n and_o near_a end_n and_o a_o order_n be_v take_v touch_v the_o information_n deliver_v to_o this_o house_n viz._n 329._o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o mr._n belgraves_n case_n but_o nothing_o do_v therein_o and_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o not_o take_v out_o the_o process_n no_o prosecution_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v intend_v against_o the_o say_a mr._n belgrave_n he_o think_v it_o fit_a because_o the_o chief_a scope_n of_o the_o say_a information_n seem_v to_o be_v touch_v a_o dishonour_n offer_v to_o this_o house_n that_o it_o will_v please_v the_o house_n that_o it_o may_v be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n be_v the_o original_n and_o first_o horrid_a fashion_n of_o their_o afterward_o altogether_o course_n or_o manner_n of_o vote_v and_o make_v their_o own_o pretend_a liberty_n whether_o he_o have_v offend_v this_o house_n yea_o or_o no_o if_o he_o have_v he_o desire_v to_o be_v censure_v by_o you_o and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o it_o will_v be_v a_o good_a motive_n to_o this_o honourable_a house_n here_o present_a who_o be_v judge_n in_o this_o court_n and_o yet_o he_o may_v have_v remember_v what_o long_a and_o learned_a debate_n and_o dispute_v there_o have_v late_o be_v among_o themselves_o whether_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o house_n be_v or_o have_v be_v in_o case_n of_o grievance_n to_o proceed_v by_o bill_n or_o petition_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a and_o dutiful_a way_n to_o proceed_v by_o petition_n which_o be_v do_v according_o in_o clear_v the_o gentleman_n of_o that_o offence_n when_o it_o come_v before_o they_o which_o have_v then_o no_o high_a esteem_n in_o sir_n edward_n hobbye_n opinion_n than_o to_o be_v previous_a to_o a_o after_o disquisition_n which_o that_o law_n and_o the_o queen_n writ_n and_o the_o election_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o people_n that_o bring_v they_o thither_o neither_o do_v or_o can_v give_v they_o any_o great_a authority_n than_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la to_o do_v and_o perform_v that_o which_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n shall_v ordain_v to_o be_v do_v and_o perform_v and_o when_o all_o shall_v be_v right_o consider_v be_v a_o offence_n too_o often_o by_o more_o than_o one_o or_o once_o since_o practise_v to_o procure_v a_o membership_n indirect_o in_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n commit_v by_o mr._n belgrave_n that_o shall_v as_o little_o have_v be_v countenance_v as_o there_o be_v any_o just_a or_o legal_a warrant_n for_o it_o wherein_o mr._n comptroller_n say_v i_o know_v the_o gentleman_n to_o be_v a_o honest_a gentleman_n and_o a_o great_a servant_n to_o his_o prince_n and_o country_n i_o think_v it_o very_o fit_a to_o clear_v he_o i_o wish_v it_o may_v be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n i_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o vouch_v your_o sentence_n for_o his_o offence_n when_o it_o 322._o come_v there_o but_o if_o any_o other_o matter_n appear_v upon_o open_v the_o cause_n with_o that_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v mr._n secretary_n cecil_n who_o have_v not_o long_o before_o say_v in_o the_o same_o house_n he_o be_v sorry_a to_o see_v such_o disorder_n and_o little_o do_v you_o know_v how_o for_o disorder_v this_o parliament_n be_v tax_v i_o be_o sorry_a i_o say_v not_o slander_v i_o hope_v that_o as_o this_o parliament_n begin_v grave_o and_o with_o judgement_n
name_n which_o they_o agree_v not_o unto_o as_o in_o anno_fw-la 21._o e._n 4._o 3._o concern_v exception_n of_o villeinage_n where_o the_o commons_o in_o their_o petition_n afterward_o allege_v it_o to_o be_v express_o against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o pray_v the_o king_n and_o his_o good_a council_n to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n which_o may_v happen_v by_o that_o petition_n and_o maintain_v the_o good_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n in_o his_o time_n and_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ancestor_n by_o the_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n use_v and_o without_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o any_o singular_a person_n to_o the_o overthrow_n and_o open_a undo_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o commons_o pray_v that_o the_o petition_n which_o be_v deliver_v by_o they_o in_o the_o last_o parliament_n and_o by_o our_o 30._o lord_n the_o king_n prelate_n and_o grandee_n of_o the_o land_n answer_v and_o grant_v be_v hold_v and_o the_o answer_v before_o grant_v not_o change_v by_o any_o bill_n deliver_v in_o this_o parliament_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o or_o of_o any_o other_o for_o the_o commons_o do_v not_o avow_v any_o such_o bill_n unto_o which_o be_v answer_v another_o time_n the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o grandee_n cause_v to_o be_v answer_v the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o touch_v the_o 39_o law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o the_o law_n have_v and_o use_v in_o time_n past_a nor_o the_o process_n use_v hereafter_o can_v be_v change_v without_o make_v thereon_o a_o new_a statute_n the_o which_o thing_n to_o do_v the_o king_n will_v not_o then_o nor_o yet_o can_v intend_v for_o divers_a reason_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v intend_v it_o he_o will_v take_v the_o grandee_n and_o sage_n of_o his_o council_n about_o he_o and_o ordain_v upon_o such_o article_n and_o other_o touch_v the_o amendment_n of_o the_o law_n by_o their_o advice_n and_o council_n so_o as_o reason_n and_o equity_n shall_v be_v do_v to_o all_o his_o liege_n and_o subject_n anno_fw-la 25._o e._n 3._o item_n priontles_a commons_o that_o for_o no_o bill_n especial_o of_o singular_a person_n no_o statute_n heretofore_o ordain_v be_v change_v nor_o other_o process_n make_v upon_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o have_v not_o be_v use_v in_o time_n past_a about_o which_o time_n or_o not_o long_o before_o the_o commons_o do_v use_v to_o present_v their_o bill_n or_o petition_n to_o the_o re_fw-mi ceiver_n of_o petition_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n by_o one_o select_a messenger_n no_o constant_a speaker_n it_o seem_v be_v then_o make_v use_n of_o or_o mace_n or_o ensign_n of_o honour_n carry_v before_o he_o by_o one_o of_o the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n grant_v or_o allow_v by_o the_o king_n of_o which_o honourable_a circumstance_n mr._n pryn_n acknowledge_v he_o can_v find_v no_o original_n accompany_v with_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o house_n which_o probable_o say_v mr._n noy_n may_v produce_v such_o or_o the_o like_a inconvenience_n a_o subsidy_n be_v grant_v upon_o condition_n that_o their_o petition_n 11._o and_o grievance_n may_v be_v receive_v the_o next_o day_n in_o parliament_n and_o hasty_a remedy_n ordain_v which_o be_v promise_v the_o commons_o be_v order_v to_o deliver_v their_o petition_n to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n then_o intend_v and_o understand_v to_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n which_o be_v do_v according_o anno_fw-la 21._o e._n 3._o the_o commons_o advise_v four_o day_n on_o 5._o the_o king_n charge_n for_o their_o advice_n to_o be_v give_v touch_v the_o french_a war_n wherein_o at_o last_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v anno_fw-la 22._o e._n 3._o grant_v a_o aid_n upon_o condition_n that_o 15._o their_o petition_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n and_o of_o this_o may_v be_v dispatch_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o four_o or_o six_o of_o the_o commons_o and_o afterward_o deliver_v their_o petition_n to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 29._o e._n 3._o the_o cause_n of_o summons_n be_v declare_v 11._o on_o the_o wednesday_n for_o a_o speedy_a aid_n the_o commons_o be_v command_v to_o give_v their_o answer_n upon_o the_o friday_n follow_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o make_v ready_a their_o bill_n and_o petition_n on_o which_o day_n after_o a_o short_a parlance_n with_o the_o lord_n they_o grant_v the_o subsidy_n and_o exhibit_v their_o petition_n before_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 42._o e._n 3._o be_v charge_v to_o make_v ready_a their_o 9_o petition_n and_o to_o deliver_v they_o upon_o the_o wednesday_n follow_v anno_fw-la 43._o e._n 3._o be_v command_v to_o deliver_v their_o 10._o petition_n pray_v day_n until_o the_o saturday_n follow_v and_o then_o present_v the_o same_o anno_fw-la 47._o e._n 3._o the_o king_n require_v a_o speedy_a aid_n 4._o command_v until_o it_o shall_v be_v agree_v that_o all_o business_n in_o the_o parliament_n shall_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v suspend_v petition_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v not_o always_o deliver_v in_o parliament_n to_o the_o receiver_n of_o petition_n but_o sometime_o deliver_v public_o to_o the_o lord_n themselves_o sit_v in_o their_o upper_a house_n unless_o sometime_o when_o the_o lord_n have_v finish_v the_o charge_n give_v they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o have_v no_o occasion_n to_o sit_v dailiy_v in_o their_o house_n than_o they_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n petition_n also_o be_v sometime_o in_o parliament_n direct_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n who_o may_v of_o himself_o give_v they_o such_o remedy_n as_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o chancery_n will_v the_o king_n usual_o give_v the_o answer_n unto_o bill_n exhibit_v by_o the_o commons_o with_o le_fw-fr royle_n veult_n or_o le_fw-fr roy_n advisera_fw-la to_o ordinary_a petition_n in_o the_o grant_n or_o deny_v the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o 22_o e._n 3._o be_v answer_v by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n the_o prelate_n and_o the_o grandee_n 30._o of_o the_o land_n in_o 28_o e._n 3._o some_o by_o the_o lord_n alone_o 58._o and_o in_o the_o 2d_o r._n 2._o n._n 47._o some_o answer_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o commons_o as_o 18._o e._n 3._o to_o the_o 18_o article_n anno_fw-la 29._o e._n 3._o n._n 22._o some_o refer_v to_o the_o king_n great_a council_n as_o 22_o e._n 3._o n._n 18._o 28_o e._n 3._o n._n 43._o other_o answer_v by_o the_o king_n council_n alone_o as_o anno_fw-la 17_o e._n 3._o n._n 52._o 10_o e._n 3._o n._n 28._o &_o 25_o e._n 3._o n._n 27._o some_o refer_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o 22_o e._n 3._o n._n 9_o 29._o e._n 3._o n._n 18._o 20_o e._n 3._o n._n 17._o 16_o r._n 2._o n._n 32._o 1_o h._n 4._o n._n 118._o the_o judge_n and_o the_o king_n learned_a council_n in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n be_v ancient_o the_o stand_a committee_n for_o to_o consider_v and_o examine_v bill_n or_o petition_n but_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o king_n learned_a council_n at_o law_n do_v now_o only_o attend_v the_o lord_n in_o their_o committee_n all_o bill_n and_o petition_n in_o parliament_n be_v former_o direct_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n anno_fw-la 20._o e._n 3._o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o council_n 11._o anno._n 27._o e._n 3._o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o their_o petition_n may_v be_v answer_v the_o which_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n make_v to_o 9_o be_v read_v and_o answer_v by_o the_o prelate_n grandee_n and_o other_o of_o his_o council_n the_o chancellor_n tell_v the_o commons_o that_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d will_v ordain_v certain_a lord_n and_o other_o after_o easter_n who_o shall_v sit_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o their_o petition_n not_o answer_v at_o that_o time_n the_o judge_n be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la cum_fw-la concilio_fw-la for_o so_o it_o be_v explain_v anno_fw-la 4._o e._n 3._o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr bigamies_n mention_v the_o presence_n of_o certain_a reverend_a father_n bishop_n of_o england_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n council_n anno_fw-la 17._o e._n 3._o the_o parliament_n be_v adjourn_v before_o receiver_n and_o trier_n of_o petition_n be_v appoint_v although_o a_o time_n be_v before_o limit_v for_o the_o delivery_n of_o petition_n and_o the_o commons_o be_v charge_v touch_v the_o maintenance_n of_o peace_n etc._n etc._n petition_n be_v sometime_o answer_v by_o a_o select_a number_n of_o the_o king_n council_n and_o at_o other_o time_n all_o as_o the_o king_n please_v some_o petition_n be_v former_o endorse_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la against_o which_o the_o commons_o petition_v in_o 6_o e._n 3._o n._n 31._o for_o
advice_n whereupon_o after_o four_o day_n deliberation_n with_o the_o lord_n fear_v the_o lengthen_v of_o the_o war_n by_o truce_n refuse_v to_o advise_v touch_v the_o same_o the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n receive_v their_o petition_n but_o answer_v they_o not_o and_o therefore_o the_o next_o parliament_n the_o commons_o petition_v for_o answer_n condition_v with_o the_o king_n in_o their_o grant_n of_o the_o subsidy_n to_o have_v answer_n to_o their_o former_a petition_n and_o those_o also_o which_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o present_a parliament_n and_o although_o they_o be_v enter_v in_o several_a roll_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v answer_v in_o each_o parliament_n they_o be_v all_o answer_v in_o the_o latter_a and_o the_o use_n and_o practice_n be_v to_o enter_v none_o but_o such_o as_o have_v be_v read_v in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n e._n 3._o it_o be_v demand_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n whether_o he_o shall_v stay_v until_o the_o business_n of_o parliament_n be_v finish_v or_o take_v his_o journey_n in_o haste_n into_o the_o north_n they_o advise_v he_o to_o go_v hasty_o into_o the_o north_n and_o to_o appoint_v another_o time_n for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o the_o business_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o their_o petition_n the_o parliament_n give_v a_o very_a great_a subsidy_n to_o the_o king_n a_o condition_n be_v assent_v unto_o that_o the_o petition_n of_o 23._o the_o commons_o shall_v be_v grant_v upon_o which_o request_n and_o condition_n by_o commandment_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o praelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o commons_o a_o committee_n of_o praelate_n earl_n baron_n the_o treasurer_n some_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o ten_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n six_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n who_o the_o commons_o shall_v choose_v to_o sit_v from_o day_n to_o day_n as_o also_o concern_v the_o petition_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o put_v the_o same_o into_o a_o statute_n the_o which_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o have_v hear_v and_o try_v the_o say_v request_n by_o common_a assent_n and_o accord_n cause_v the_o point_n and_o article_n to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o statute_n the_o which_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o in_o the_o say_a parliament_n command_v to_o be_v ingross_v seal_v and_o firm_o to_o be_v keep_v throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n divers_a thing_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n which_o have_v not_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o commons_o for_o that_o they_o may_v have_v be_v conclude_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n without_o they_o yet_o none_o such_o can_v have_v be_v enter_v but_o those_o which_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o open_a house_n and_o not_o private_o at_o a_o committee_n the_o answer_n to_o the_o commons_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v read_v sedente_fw-la curia_fw-la and_o a_o committee_n appoint_v to_o prepare_v 42._o the_o answer_n to_o the_o rest_n after_o easter_n and_o so_o the_o clerk_n have_v only_o read_v those_o that_o be_v answer_v the_o parliament_n end_v say_v the_o record_n in_o lent_n short_o after_o upon_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o subsidy_n that_o it_o will_v not_o answer_v the_o expectation_n he_o hasty_o summon_v a_o magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la in_o octabis_n trin._n follow_v where_o after_o a_o further_o grant_v of_o a_o subsidy_n the_o petition_n which_o be_v not_o answer_v the_o last_o parliament_n be_v read_v before_o the_o king_n grands_fw-fr and_o commons_o the_o king_n give_v they_o leave_v to_o depart_v and_o so_o end_v the_o council_n one_o of_o the_o last_o parliament_n against_o imposition_n upon_o wool_n without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v into_o a_o statute_n and_o happy_o it_o be_v answer_v at_o the_o council_n and_o not_o at_o the_o parliament_n and_o if_o that_o very_a age_n interpret_v it_o to_o be_v legal_o do_v we_o must_v do_v so_o also_o say_v that_o learned_a commentator_n anno_fw-la 47_o e._n 3._o where_o the_o commons_o have_v deliver_v 1._o their_o petition_n and_o desire_a answer_n it_o be_v tell_v they_o that_o it_o please_v the_o king_n if_o any_o of_o they_o will_v stay_v to_o attend_v and_o have_v answer_n of_o their_o petition_n that_o the_o rest_n may_v depart_v and_o it_o be_v not_o unusual_a in_o those_o time_n for_o the_o commons_o to_o have_v leave_n to_o depart_v and_o yet_o the_o lord_n to_o stay_v and_o dispatch_v business_n afterward_o and_o the_o same_o repute_v to_o be_v do_v in_o parliament_n prout_fw-la anno_fw-la 6._o e._n 3._o gregory_n n._n 16._o &_o 6_o e._n 3._o hill_n n_o 7._o in_o fine_a 1_o r._n 2._o n_o 41._o &_o 137._o the_o commons_o do_v pray_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v advise_v to_o do_v that_o ease_n unto_o his_o people_n which_o he_o may_v well_o do_v and_o anno_fw-la 18._o e._n 3._o do_v pray_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o 2d_o may_v be_v declare_v to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v let_v the_o justice_n and_o other_o sage_n be_v charge_v to_o advise_v of_o this_o point_n until_o the_o next_o parliament_n they_o pray_v that_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o king_n presentment_n 22._o within_o three_o year_n &c_n &c_n may_v stand_v whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v probable_o by_o the_o lord_n let_v the_o king_n be_v advise_v and_o do_v further_o by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n that_o which_o he_o shall_v will_v to_o be_v do_v eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la they_o do_v pray_v that_o sufficient_a man_n be_v make_v sheriff_n and_o abide_v but_o one_o year_n as_o have_v be_v ordain_v and_o that_o the_o say_a office_n be_v not_o grant_v for_o life_n or_o in_o fee._n whereunto_o the_o king_n answer_v as_o touch_v the_o first_o point_n let_v the_o statute_n be_v keep_v as_o touch_v the_o 2d_o the_o council_n will_v advise_v the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v for_o they_o be_v advise_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o statute_n and_o note_v say_v that_o learned_a observator_fw-la that_o the_o king_n be_v then_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o give_v a_o direct_a answer_n in_o his_o absence_n to_o what_o concern_v his_o power_n to_o grant_v a_o office_n in_o fee._n the_o commons_o show_v that_o the_o scot_n enter_v england_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o prisoner_n take_v in_o 9_o the_o battle_n at_o durham_n may_v be_v so_o order_v as_o the_o damage_n and_o danger_n happen_v not_o again_o to_o which_o be_v answer_v the_o king_n will_v advise_v therein_o with_o his_o grands_fw-fr and_o by_o their_o advice_n ordain_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o best_a and_o so_o do_v as_o the_o commons_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o doubt_n of_o that_o which_o they_o suppose_v by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o state_n the_o lord_n will_v not_o conclude_v without_o the_o king_n but_o leave_v it_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o privy_a council_n they_o pray_v that_o no_o royal_a franchise_n land_n fee_n advowsons_n 59_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n or_o be_v annex_v to_o it_o be_v give_v away_o or_o sever_v unto_o which_o be_v answer_v the_o king_n will_v advise_v with_o his_o good_a council_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o realm_n eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la they_o do_v pray_v whereas_o holy_a church_n ought_v to_o have_v free_a election_n the_o pope_n do_v now_o begin_v to_o give_v abbey_n and_o pryory_n by_o resignation_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o king_n will_v ordain_v remedy_n therein_o by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n whereunto_o be_v answer_v the_o king_n will_v advise_v with_o his_o good_a council_n the_o commons_o do_v show_v that_o whereas_o the_o man_n of_o the_o navy_n have_v assent_v to_o all_o tax_n currant_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o their_o ship_n be_v take_v and_o many_o lose_v in_o the_o king_n service_n without_o any_o recompense_n give_v unto_o they_o wherefore_o they_o pray_v that_o the_o king_n will_v be_v please_v to_o ordain_v thereof_o remedy_n to_o which_o be_v answer_v le_fw-fr roys_n '_o avisera_fw-la which_o be_v a_o petition_n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la concern_v he_o and_o their_o wage_n and_o recompense_n the_o lord_n refer_v it_o whole_o unto_o his_o majesty_n anno_fw-la 22._o e._n 3._o they_o do_v pray_v that_o no_o appeal_v be_v receive_v 13._o of_o any_o apellor_n of_o felony_n do_v out_o of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v imprison_v to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o will_v be_v to_o make_v a_o new_a law_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v not_o advise_v as_o yet_o anno_fw-la 25._o e._n 3._o they_o petition_v against_o the_o payment_n of_o 37._o tithe-wood_n unto_o which_o be_v answer_v the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n will_v advise_v of_o this_o
the_o commonalty_n of_o great_a yarmouth_n the_o which_o bill_n with_o the_o indorsement_n thereupon_o make_v by_o the_o lord_n be_v also_o on_o the_o filace_n divers_a bill_n be_v there_o mention_v to_o be_v deliver_v and_o some_o mention_v to_o have_v be_v answer_v as_o happy_o all_o be_v say_v that_o diligent_a observator_fw-la by_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n council_n after_o the_o parliament_n end_v and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_n if_o all_o the_o answer_n be_v not_o read_v on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n when_o some_o of_o they_o be_v not_o make_v until_o after_o the_o parliament_n end_v and_o there_o be_v a_o petition_n direct_v to_o the_o thrice_o redoubt_a 23._o lord_n the_o king_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v viz._n supply_v vos_fw-fr liege_n the_o praelate_n duke_n earls_z baron_n commons_o citizens_z burgess_n and_o merchant_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n for_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la to_o be_v confirm_v unto_o they_o and_o for_o a_o general_a pardon_n set_v down_o the_o article_n thereof_o whereof_o many_o be_v grant_v and_o many_o qualify_v as_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n please_v to_o answer_v the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o use_n and_o practice_v of_o those_o time_n to_o keep_v back_o any_o answer_n that_o be_v just_o displease_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n much_o less_o any_o other_o for_o in_o anno_fw-la 11._o h._n 4._o the_o commons_o petition_n that_o 28._o none_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n may_v receive_v any_o gift_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veult_n in_o the_o same_o year_n a_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o concern_v attorney_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n and_o both_o the_o 63._o petition_n and_o answer_n be_v ingross_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v together_o with_o the_o rest_n which_o show_v plain_o that_o they_o be_v read_v on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o royal_a assent_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n council_n so_o mislike_v they_o that_o when_o the_o clerk_n attend_v with_o the_o roll_n of_o that_o parliament_n for_o the_o draw_v up_o of_o that_o statute_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v those_o two_o petition_n and_o answer_n be_v not_o think_v good_a to_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v write_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o say_a roll_n against_o the_o same_o these_o word_n respectuatur_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la principem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la which_o be_v write_v with_o another_o hand_n &_o si_fw-la non_fw-la antea_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veult_n answer_v to_o a_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o without_o a_o statute_n make_v there_o be_v only_o a_o ordinance_n the_o commons_o complain_v of_o commission_n grant_v to_o 40._o inquire_v of_o divers_a article_n in_o eyre_n general_o which_o have_v not_o be_v heretofore_o grant_v without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o justice_n therein_o 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disoient_fw-fr qui_fw-fr bone_n est_fw-fr le_fw-fr matere_fw-la les_fw-fr choses_fw-fr par_fw-fr voyde_n ordinance_n &_o nemy_n per_fw-la statut_fw-la &_o issint_fw-la est_fw-la fait_fw-fr and_o yet_o those_o be_v no_o otherwise_o draw_v up_o into_o a_o ordinance_n than_o only_o by_o enter_v the_o petition_n and_o answer_n in_o a_o parliement_n roll._n in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o article_n of_o the_o clergy_n 3._o be_v answer_v they_o procure_v the_o same_o article_n and_o answer_n to_o be_v exemplify_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v lose_v without_o pen_v the_o same_o in_o any_o other_o form_n and_o be_v afterward_o publish_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n with_o a_o observari_fw-la volumus_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o same_o king_n it_o be_v accord_v that_o 3._o no_o grand_a of_o the_o land_n or_o other_o of_o what_o estate_n or_o degree_n soever_o do_v make_v prize_n or_o carriage_n for_o the_o house_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n or_o their_o child_n and_o that_o by_o warrant_n shall_v make_v payment_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o statute_n that_o that_o accord_v be_v cry_v and_o publish_v in_o westminster_n hall_n and_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n will_v the_o same_o accord_n be_v cry_v where_o it_o behove_v so_o as_o where_o they_o pray_v the_o publish_n thereof_o at_o westminster_n hall_n only_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n add_v the_o publish_n thereof_o in_o london_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o the_o close_a roll_n of_o that_o year_n do_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v indor_n publish_v in_o all_o the_o shire_n of_o england_n when_o a_o ordinance_n have_v its_o first_o motion_n and_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o agree_v on_o and_o be_v draw_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v afterward_o to_o receive_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o 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seem_v best_a for_o his_o people_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o commons_o do_v show_v that_o whereas_o before_o these_o time_n it_o have_v be_v use_v that_o if_o land_n 47._o have_v be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n issue_v and_o the_o one_o die_v no_o issue_n have_v be_v have_v betwixt_o they_o the_o other_o may_v commit_v waste_v without_o be_v impeach_v thereof_o that_o it_o may_v please_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o ordain_v thereof_o remedy_n and_o that_o in_o such_o case_n a_o writ_n of_o waste_v be_v ordain_v to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v demurge_v entre_fw-fr les_fw-fr autres_fw-fr article_n dont_fw-fr novel_a ley_fw-fr est_fw-fr demandez_fw-fr eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la show_v the_o commons_o that_o whereas_o a_o writ_n of_o possession_n do_v not_o lie_v of_o tenement_n deviseable_a though_o they_o be_v not_o devise_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o that_o it_o will_v please_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o good_a council_n to_o ordain_v by_o statute_n that_o writ_n of_o possession_n my_o lie_n and_o hold_v place_n as_o well_o of_o tenement_n deviseable_a in_o case_n where_o they_o be_v not_o devise_v as_o of_o other_o and_o that_o there_o be_v save_v to_o the_o tenant_n their_o answer_n in_o case_n that_o they_o be_v devise_v whereunto_o the_o king_n answer_v let_v it_o remain_v among_o the_o other_o article_n whereof_o a_o new_a law_n be_v demand_v in_o the_o 22d_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o same_o king_n they_o 21._o do_v pray_v that_o for_o that_o many_o be_v disinherit_v by_o non_fw-la claim_n although_o they_o have_v good_a right_n and_o namely_o those_o who_o be_v not_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n that_o none_o claim_v be_v go_v and_o utter_o take_v away_o to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v this_o will_v be_v to_o make_v a_o new_a law_n which_o thing_n can_v
be_v do_v for_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la pray_v the_o commons_o that_o where_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n for_o trespass_n do_v against_o the_o peer_n and_o the_o trespasser_n take_v and_o let_v by_o the_o marshal_n and_o his_o marshal_n to_o mainprize_n or_o at_o large_a they_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o damage_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v to_o put_v a_o issue_n to_o this_o article_n in_o manner_n as_o they_o pray_v it_o will_v be_v to_o make_v a_o new_a law_n the_o which_o the_o king_n be_v not_o advise_v yet_o to_o do_v the_o commons_o do_v pray_v that_o the_o issue_n and_o amerciament_n of_o the_o green_a wax_n be_v certain_o express_v in_o the_o 25._o estreat_v and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v allow_v in_o their_o account_n for_o the_o hundred_o grant_v from_o the_o crown_n which_o petition_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o next_o parliament_n for_o that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o leisure_n or_o no_o intent_n to_o make_v statute_n thereof_o at_o any_o time_n the_o roll_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o 34_o e._n 3._o be_v lose_v in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o the_o say_v king_n reign_n the_o commons_o do_v pray_v the_o king_n to_o desire_v the_o parliament_n to_o consider_v how_o he_o may_v gain_v the_o arrear_n of_o the_o first_o year_n and_o be_v put_v in_o a_o way_n for_o to_o gain_v the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o say_a aid_n with_o less_o grievance_n to_o the_o people_n but_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v so_o exasperate_v by_o the_o excommunication_n threaten_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n against_o they_o all_o because_o the_o king_n will_v not_o admit_v he_o into_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o they_o require_v a_o declaration_n to_o be_v first_o make_v and_o agree_v upon_o that_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n whether_o officer_n or_o not_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o answer_v the_o king_n suit_n but_o in_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v a_o whole_a week_n before_o the_o king_n will_v agree_v unto_o it_o all_o which_o time_n the_o archbishop_n demand_v entrance_n stand_v upon_o his_o right_n as_o primus_fw-la par_fw-fr angliae_fw-la and_o require_v to_o be_v admit_v upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n at_o the_o last_o the_o say_a declaration_n be_v first_o agree_v upon_o by_o a_o special_a committee_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n grant_v it_o and_o present_o upon_o the_o same_o day_n the_o archbishop_n be_v admit_v who_o demand_v trial_n by_o his_o peer_n but_o as_o touch_v the_o aid_n for_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o incense_v by_o the_o clergy_n flat_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o grant_n in_o anno_fw-la 14._o be_v not_o perform_v they_o will_v pay_v none_o after_o which_o the_o laity_n and_o the_o clergy_n exhibit_v their_o petition_n as_o the_o manner_n than_o be_v several_o but_o petition_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o as_o they_o never_o do_v since_o or_o before_o except_o in_o anno_fw-la 25._o e._n 1._o when_o the_o popish_a clergy_n have_v put_v that_o great_a and_o victorious_a king_n also_o to_o the_o like_a plunge_n and_o their_o petition_n be_v answer_v by_o the_o king_n council_n who_o be_v the_o stand_a committee_n for_o that_o purpose_n but_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o dislike_v thereof_o and_o obtain_v a_o special_a committee_n of_o themselves_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o same_o which_o be_v report_v and_o well_o like_v a_o statute_n be_v make_v thereupon_o by_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o grands_fw-fr and_o commons_o which_o be_v read_v before_o the_o king_n and_o seal_v with_o his_o great_a seal_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o grands_fw-fr and_o commons_o divers_a of_o the_o king_n council_n as_o the_o treasurer_n some_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o both_o bench_n the_o steward_n of_o his_o house_n and_o the_o chamberlain_n be_v swear_v upon_o the_o cross_n of_o canterbury_n to_o observe_v the_o same_o as_o much_o as_o to_o they_o belong_v but_o yet_o the_o say_a councillor_n treasurer_n and_o justice_n make_v their_o protestation_n that_o they_o assent_v not_o to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n nor_o to_o the_o form_n thereof_o neither_o can_v they_o keep_v the_o same_o if_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o observe_v which_o disorderly_a parliament_n end_v in_o may_n and_o the_o king_n intend_v not_o to_o suffer_v the_o say_a statute_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n summon_v his_o great_a council_n to_o meet_v at_o london_n in_o july_n follow_v to_o repeal_v the_o same_o but_o there_o be_v so_o many_o of_o the_o praelate_v call_v thereunto_o although_o the_o archbishop_n be_v omit_v that_o he_o can_v not_o effect_v his_o desire_n therein_o wherefore_o he_o summon_v another_o great_a council_n to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n about_o michaelmas_n follow_v whereby_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o wise_a man_n not_o warn_v any_o praelate_n the_o say_a statute_n be_v repeal_v in_o which_o statute_n so_o repeal_v there_o will_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v many_o inconvenience_n both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n if_o it_o have_v continue_v in_o force_n the_o second_o chapter_n whereof_o touch_v trial_n by_o peer_n swerve_v very_o much_o from_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 26._o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o that_o appoint_v his_o trial_n to_o be_v by_o his_o peer_n but_o restrain_v it_o not_o unto_o any_o place_n whereas_o this_o limit_n the_o trial_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v in_o parliament_n only_o which_o will_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a to_o the_o king_n to_o wait_v for_o a_o parliament_n for_o every_o offence_n and_o very_o troublesome_a to_o the_o commons_o to_o be_v so_o often_o trouble_v thither_o and_o no_o way_n beneficial_a for_o the_o temporal_a lord_n for_o they_o whether_o in_o parliament_n or_o out_o of_o parliament_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v try_v per_fw-la nobiles_fw-la pares_fw-la the_o four_o chapter_n have_v clause_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v place_v new_a officer_n when_o they_o fall_v but_o by_o accord_n of_o the_o grands_fw-fr which_o shall_v be_v near_o in_o the_o country_n which_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v thus_o limit_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o his_o officer_n and_o prove_v as_o inconvenient_a to_o the_o subject_a if_o those_o grands_fw-fr shall_v not_o be_v man_n of_o merit_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v all_o office_n except_o the_o judge_n etc._n etc._n into_o his_o hand_n the_o 3d_o day_n of_o every_o parliament_n and_o the_o officer_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v every_o complaint_n and_o if_o they_o be_v attaint_v shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v cause_v execution_n to_o be_v pronounce_v and_o be_v do_v according_o without_o dclay_n which_o be_v altogether_o unjust_a and_o against_o all_o right_a and_o reason_n and_o against_o the_o law_n to_o put_v any_o man_n out_o of_o his_o place_n before_o judgement_n and_o conviction_n and_o against_o the_o right_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o bind_v the_o king_n to_o execute_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o petition_n but_o be_v add_v afterward_o by_o the_o committee_n who_o draw_v up_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o same_o and_o so_o be_v the_o four_o clause_n pen_v by_o the_o say_a committee_n much_o more_o beneficial_a for_o the_o subject_n than_o be_v in_o the_o petition_n or_o answer_n which_o particular_n well_o consider_v no_o man_n can_v blame_v the_o king_n for_o his_o dissimulation_n at_o that_o time_n and_o his_o repeal_n of_o that_o statute_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 18_o e._n 3._o where_o the_o king_n have_v summon_v a_o former_a parliament_n in_o the_o year_n before_o and_o therein_o pacify_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o so_o well_o as_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n shall_v be_v repeal_v and_o take_v away_o and_o loose_v the_o name_n of_o a_o statute_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v prejudicial_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o the_o right_n and_o praerogative_n of_o the_o king_n but_o for_o that_o some_o article_n be_v comprise_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n which_o be_v reasonable_a and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o reason_n it_o be_v accord_v by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o commons_o that_o of_o such_o article_n and_o other_o accord_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n a_o new_a statute_n be_v make_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o sage_n and_o hold_v for_o ever_o and_o no_o statute_n be_v make_v the_o commons_o pray_v
the_o king_n to_o have_v the_o answer_n to_o their_o petition_n in_o write_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o every_o county_n city_n and_o good_a town_n one_o patent_n for_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o people_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o praelate_n and_o grands_fw-fr most_o of_o which_o be_v the_o judge_n officer_n of_o state_n and_o privy_a councillor_n of_o the_o king_n which_o patent_n be_v seal_v and_o enter_v in_o the_o patent_n roll_n under_o which_o be_v write_v la_o charter_n ensealer_n pour_fw-fr les_fw-fr communs_n after_o which_o the_o king_n summon_v three_o parliament_n in_o 20_o 21_o and_o 22._o but_o no_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o either_o of_o they_o the_o next_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o anno_fw-la 25_o e._n 3._o in_o which_o year_n the_o king_n have_v two_o parliament_n and_o statute_n make_v but_o mention_v nothing_o by_o who_o they_o be_v make_v only_o the_o commons_o do_v pray_v that_o the_o petition_n reasonable_o pray_v by_o the_o commons_o be_v grant_v confirm_v and_o seal_v before_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n n._n 43._o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o the_o statute_n make_v the_o last_o parliament_n touch_v reservation_n be_v publish_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n unto_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v let_v the_o statute_n be_v view_v and_o recite_v before_o the_o council_n and_o if_o need_v be_v in_o any_o point_n let_v it_o be_v better_o declare_v and_o amend_v as_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n be_v keep_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o council_n pen_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 27._o e._n 3._o the_o king_n summon_v a_o great_a council_n whither_o many_o commons_o be_v send_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o say_a council_n shall_v be_v recite_v in_o the_o next_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 28._o e._n 3._o n._n 16._o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o staple_n and_o all_o the_o other_o ordinance_n make_v at_o the_o last_o great_a council_n which_o they_o have_v see_v with_o great_a deliberation_n be_v affirm_v in_o this_o parliament_n and_o hold_v for_o a_o statute_n to_o endure_v for_o ever_o unto_o which_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n agree_v with_o one_o mind_n so_o always_o that_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v put_v out_o let_v it_o be_v do_v in_o parliament_n when_o need_n shall_v be_v and_o not_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n and_o according_o there_o be_v a_o addition_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n against_o provisor_n as_o in_o the_o statute_n roll_n and_o print_n but_o not_o in_o rot_n concilii_fw-la anno_fw-la 27._o nor_o yet_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la 28._o e._n 3._o that_o whole_a addition_n seem_v to_o be_v add_v by_o the_o council_n alone_o and_o yet_o show_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o their_o consent_n before_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v publish_v and_o it_o be_v observable_a by_o that_o of_o 27_o e._n 3._o n._n 43._o and_o this_o of_o 28_o e._n 3._o n._n 16._o that_o the_o statute_n be_v most_o usual_o make_v long_o after_o the_o parliament_n end_v although_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 14_o 15._o and_o 18_o e._n 3._o they_o be_v engross_v and_o seal_v in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n sedente_fw-la curia_fw-la statute_n be_v make_v when_o some_o of_o our_o king_n be_v beyond_o sea_n which_o happen_v often_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o e._n 3._o and_o h._n 5._o anno_fw-la 25._o e._n 1._o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n when_o the_o king_n be_v in_o flanders_n by_o his_o son_n edward_n and_o the_o statute_n make_v therein_o be_v put_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o charter_n or_o patent_n anno_fw-la 13._o e._n 3._o be_v two_o parliament_n whilst_o the_o king_n be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n but_o no_o petition_n or_o statute_n in_o either_o anno_fw-la 14._o e._n 3._o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o king_n absence_n beyond_o the_o sea_n by_o his_o son_n edward_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n guardian_n of_o england_n but_o no_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o nor_o statute_n anno_fw-la 23._o e._n 3._o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o king_n absence_n by_o lionel_n the_o king_n son_n guardian_n of_o england_n and_o divers_a petition_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v then_o answer_v but_o no_o statute_n make_v thereof_o anno_fw-la 51._o e._n 3._o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v present_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o grant_v a_o commission_n to_o richard_n prince_n of_o wales_n to_o begin_v the_o same_o et_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la facienda_fw-la fuerint_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o lord_n go_v to_o the_o king_n lie_v sick_a at_o sheen_n the_o day_n before_o the_o parliament_n end_v where_o he_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n unto_o the_o answer_v make_v unto_o the_o petition_n and_o command_v they_o to_o be_v read_v the_o next_o day_n in_o full_a parliament_n but_o yet_o no_o statute_n be_v make_v thereon_o notwithstanding_o the_o commission_n for_o the_o commission_n be_v but_o for_o matter_n to_o be_v do_v in_o parliament_n as_o the_o word_n ibidem_fw-la facienda_fw-la fuerint_fw-la do_v import_n anno_fw-la 8._o h_o 5._o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v in_o england_n by_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o king_n be_v then_o beyond_o the_o sea_n wherein_o the_o commons_o petition_v n._n 16._o that_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v tell_v they_o by_o divers_a lord_n in_o this_o parliament_n that_o the_o petition_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n guardian_n of_o england_n shall_v not_o be_v ingross_v before_o they_o be_v first_o send_v beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n to_o have_v therein_o his_o royal_a assent_n and_o advice_n wherefore_o may_v it_o please_v the_o say_a lord_n duke_n to_o ordain_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a arliament_n that_o all_o the_o petition_n deliver_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o say_a duke_n in_o the_o parliament_n be_v answer_v and_o determine_v within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n during_o the_o say_a parliament_n and_o if_o any_o petition_n remain_v not_o answer_v and_o determine_v during_o the_o say_a parliament_n that_o they_o be_v hold_v for_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n and_o that_o this_o ordinance_n be_v of_o force_n and_o hold_v place_n in_o every_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o realm_n in_o time_n to_o come_v to_o which_o be_v answer_v soit_fw-fr advise_v per_fw-mi le_fw-fr roy._n howsoever_o it_o may_v be_v conceive_v that_o all_o the_o petition_n with_o the_o answer_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o advice_n and_o assent_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o statute_n and_o which_o not_o for_o in_o that_o statute_n consist_v of_o three_o chapter_n which_o be_v make_v that_o year_n there_o be_v only_o two_o of_o the_o answer_n to_o their_o petition_n determine_v that_o be_v make_v into_o the_o say_a statute_n viz._n pet_n n._n 4._o in_o the_o 2d_o cap._n and_o pet_n n._n 7._o in_o the_o 3_o cap._n the_o commons_o do_v not_o petition_v for_o any_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o 5_o cap._n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n record_v thereof_o in_o that_o parliament_n roll_n &_o although_o one_o other_o of_o the_o commons_o petition_n n._n 15._o for_o woman_n alien_n the_o widow_n of_o englishman_n to_o have_v dower_n be_v grant_v absolute_o and_o the_o petition_n n._n 8._o against_o retail_n of_o sweet_a wine_n altogether_o and_o the_o petition_n n._n 9_o that_o gascoign_n wine_n shall_v not_o be_v sell_v for_o above_o 6_o d._n the_o gallon_n be_v grant_v with_o be_v it_o as_o be_v desire_v if_o it_o please_v the_o king_n yet_o neither_o of_o these_o petition_n be_v in_o the_o statute_n the_o usual_a time_n for_o make_v the_o statute_n be_v after_o the_o the_o end_n of_o every_o parliament_n yea_o after_o the_o parliament_n roll_n be_v engross_v anno_fw-la 3._o r._n 2._o the_o temporal_a lord_n meet_v in_o the_o great_a council_n after_o the_o parliament_n be_v end_v where_o the_o clerk_n read_v unto_o they_o the_o enrolment_n of_o the_o ordinance_n in_o that_o parliament_n touch_v the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v probable_a the_o statute_n be_v make_v and_o that_o ordinance_n quite_o alter_v anno_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o n._n 28._o and_o 63._o the_o petition_n and_o their_o answer_n agree_v on_o in_o parliament_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll_n with_o the_o rest_n which_o pass_v into_o the_o statute_n of_o that_o year_n and_o in_o the_o margin_n be_v write_v with_o another_o hand_n respectuatur_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la principem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la and_o neither_o of_o those_o be_v in_o the_o
be_v abuse_v by_o his_o officer_n that_o which_o be_v pay_v so_o spend_v as_o little_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n so_o as_o for_o want_v of_o money_n he_o be_v enforce_v to_o accept_v of_o a_o truce_n when_o he_o be_v in_o probability_n of_o a_o great_a victory_n if_o not_o of_o the_o conquest_n of_o all_o france_n whereupon_o return_v sudden_o he_o fall_v first_o upon_o the_o officer_n who_o excuse_v themselves_o lay_v the_o blame_n upon_o the_o collector_n which_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o send_v out_o strict_a commission_n to_o inquire_v thereof_o but_o he_o be_v most_o incense_v against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o have_v encourage_v he_o to_o those_o war_n will_v he_o to_o take_v no_o care_n for_o treasure_n because_o he_o will_v himself_o see_v he_o abundant_o furnish_v by_o the_o say_a subsidy_n which_o fail_v and_o the_o king_n understanding_n that_o the_o pope_n side_v with_o the_o french_a mistrust_v the_o praelate_n in_o general_a but_o especial_o the_o archbishop_n and_o reprehend_v he_o sharp_o for_o it_o who_o present_o complain_v of_o manifold_a violence_n against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o english_a nation_n comprehend_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o thus_o the_o clergy_n incense_v the_o commons_o against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o commissioner_n which_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o collector_n who_o have_v inquire_v of_o divers_a matter_n in_o eyre_n beyond_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o commission_n which_o breed_v such_o ill_a humour_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o as_o when_o in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n when_o he_o have_v in_o parliament_n show_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o french_a war_n and_o that_o the_o aid_v grant_v he_o the_o year_n before_o be_v withhold_v and_o ill_o spend_v by_o his_o officer_n and_o therefore_o desire_v the_o parliament_n to_o consider_v how_o malefactor_n may_v be_v punish_v and_o the_o law_n keep_v in_o equal_a force_n both_o to_o poor_a and_o rich_a the_o commons_o deliver_v up_o their_o advice_n in_o write_v for_o a_o commission_n to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o justice_n in_o each_o shire_n d'_fw-fr oyer_n &_o terminer_n these_o matter_n in_o general_n but_o the_o king_n the_o praelate_n and_o grandee_n think_v fit_a to_o add_v article_n of_o the_o say_a enquiry_n and_o therefore_o they_o deliver_v unto_o the_o commons_o certain_a article_n which_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o say_a praelate_n and_o grandee_n for_o they_o to_o advise_v and_o give_v their_o assent_n the_o which_o be_v view_v and_o examine_v by_o they_o they_o assent_v that_o good_a justice_n and_o loyal_a be_v assign_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a article_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v many_o time_n omit_v to_o be_v enter_v and_o so_o likewise_o have_v many_o time_n be_v that_o of_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o commons_o exhibit_v their_o petition_n for_o the_o confirm_v of_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o the_o say_v king_n reign_n which_o be_v general_a n._n 26._o and_o in_o general_a for_o all_o statute_n and_o the_o other_o special_a n._n 27._o for_o that_o in_o particular_a and_o yet_o in_o the_o same_o 17_o year_n a_o ordinance_n be_v enter_v n._n 23._o viz._n item_n accordez_fw-fr est_fw-fr &_o assentuz_n that_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o quindena_fw-la of_o easter_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n the_o 15_o be_v whole_o repeal_v and_o go_v and_o loose_v the_o name_n of_o a_o statute_n which_o be_v without_o any_o mention_n either_o of_o lord_n or_o commons_o in_o the_o 30_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n the_o 3._o duke_n earls_z baron_n and_o commons_o confer_v together_o by_o the_o king_n order_n touch_v the_o exaction_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o white-chamber_n now_o call_v the_o court_n of_o request_n assent_v if_o it_o please_v the_o king_n anno_fw-la eodem_fw-la in_o the_o 9_o 10_o 11_o &_o 12._o chapter_n of_o statute_n make_v in_o that_o year_n upon_o several_a ordinance_n enter_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o that_o year_n n._n 27_o 28_o &_o 29._o no_o mention_v be_v make_v therein_o either_o of_o the_o lord_n assent_v or_o the_o commons_o though_o both_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 2._o h._n 4._o the_o cruel_a bill_n for_o the_o burn_a of_o 48._o heretic_n begin_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o exhibit_v by_o the_o clergy_n be_v write_v in_o latin_a and_o so_o be_v the_o long_a answer_n to_o the_o same_o and_o all_o and_o one_o in_o the_o same_o phrase_n and_o no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o commons_o assent_v anno_fw-la eodem_fw-la a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v by_o the_o clergy_n into_o the_o lord_n house_n against_o a_o bull_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o discharge_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o cistertian_n monk_n from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n which_o be_v there_o answer_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o commons_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n himself_o to_o have_v their_o assent_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v attend_v upon_o with_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o same_o and_o afterward_o the_o commons_o come_v before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o make_v divers_a request_n and_o among_o other_o show_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n deliver_v they_o the_o petition_n touch_v the_o order_n of_o cistertian_n to_o which_o answer_v the_o say_a commons_o agree_v eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la the_o commons_o do_v show_v that_o whereas_o the_o king_n have_v ordain_v a_o staple_n at_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n merchant_n stranger_n do_v by_o land_n or_o sea_n bring_v their_o wool_n thither_o to_o the_o great_a profit_n and_o increase_v of_o the_o price_n of_o wool_n come_v thither_o the_o town_n of_o bruges_n have_v for_o their_o own_o profit_n forbid_v the_o bring_n of_o wool_n thither_o as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o the_o commons_o whereof_o they_o do_v pray_v remedy_n unto_o which_o be_v answer_v it_o be_v advise_v by_o the_o praelate_n grandee_n and_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n that_o the_o pension_n be_v reasonable_a the_o commons_o petition_v against_o the_o subsidy_n of_o 40_o s._n m._n for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n grant_v by_o the_o merchant_n unto_o which_o be_v answer_v for_o that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n for_o great_a necessity_n which_o yet_o endure_v and_o appear_v great_a from_o day_n to_o day_n do_v do_v it_o which_o be_v show_v to_o the_o grandee_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o parliament_n assemble_v on_o the_o king_n behalf_n the_o say_a lord_n and_o commons_o by_o common_a assent_n have_v grant_v the_o say_a subsidy_n the_o parliament_n or_o great_a counsel_n be_v heretofore_o very_o short_a and_o dispatch_v in_o a_o few_o day_n have_v the_o matter_n which_o be_v always_o extraordinary_a appoint_v or_o declare_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v treat_v of_o and_o there_o be_v divers_a answer_n to_o petition_n which_o cross_n or_o add_v to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o commons_o whereunto_o their_o assent_n be_v not_o specify_v and_o yet_o the_o statute_n thereupon_o make_v do_v mention_v it_o for_o the_o price_n of_o wine_n a_o report_n of_o a_o former_a statute_n be_v not_o in_o the_o petition_n but_o in_o the_o answer_n only_o 16._o and_o it_o shall_v be_v remember_v that_o although_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v be_v often_o of_o late_a time_n only_o say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o represent_v of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n &_o those_o that_o be_v as_o aforesaid_a elect_v and_o admit_v into_o the_o parliament_n have_v in_o their_o petition_n to_o their_o king_n for_o redress_v of_o grievance_n style_v themselves_o no_o otherwise_o then_o your_o praurez_n communs_n and_o liege_n yet_o it_o be_v never_o intend_v or_o can_v be_v of_o all_o the_o freeholder_n or_o people_n of_o england_n or_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o word_n represent_v which_o be_v over_o extend_v §_o 26._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n represent_v or_o if_o all_o or_o how_o many_o of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n be_v or_o have_v be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o come_v to_o parliament_n represent_v for_o the_o nobility_n the_o proceres_fw-la and_o magnates_fw-la and_o the_o bishop_n and_o many_o abbot_n and_o pryor_n be_v always_o summon_v apart_o to_o our_o parliament_n and_o never_o represent_v by_o the_o commons_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o people_n be_v in_o and_o before_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o
say_v to_o be_v per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o a_o second_o of_o the_o same_o date_n and_o tenor_n with_o a_o perclose_v say_v to_o have_v be_v per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la john_n pechy_n pardon_v for_o who_o that_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v say_v to_o intercede_v only_o mention_v that_o it_o be_v precibus_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la 15_o e._n 3._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n before_o the_o king_n 3._o and_o lord_n humble_v himself_o before_o the_o king_n desire_z that_o where_o he_o be_v defame_v through_o the_o realm_n he_o may_v be_v arraign_v before_o his_o peer_n in_o open_a parliament_n unto_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v attend_v the_o common_a affair_n and_o afterward_o hear_v other_o 5_o h._n 4._o the_o king_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o 4._o affirm_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o other_o lord_n which_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v of_o the_o confederacy_n of_o henry_n percy_n to_o be_v his_o true_a liegeman_n and_o that_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v impeach_v therefore_o by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n in_o any_o time_n ensue_v 9_o h._n 4._o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o present_v 4._o a_o bill_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o thomas_n brooke_n against_o william_n widecombe_n and_o require_v judgement_n against_o he_o which_o bill_n be_v receive_v and_o the_o say_v william_n widecombe_n be_v notwithstanding_o bind_v in_o a_o 1000_o pound_n to_o hear_v his_o judgement_n in_o chancery_n and_o the_o many_o restoration_n in_o blood_n and_o estate_n in_o 6._o 13_o h._n 4._o and_o by_o king_n e._n 4._o and_o of_o many_o of_o our_o king_n may_v inform_v we_o how_o necessary_a and_o beneficial_a the_o pardon_n and_o mercy_n of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v be_v to_o their_o people_n and_o posterity_n the_o commons_o accuse_v the_o lord_n stanley_n in_o sundry_a particular_n for_o be_v confederate_a with_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o will_v be_v advise_v and_o pardon_n before_o indictment_n or_o prosecution_n have_v not_o be_v reject_v for_o that_o they_o do_v anticipate_v any_o trouble_n which_o may_v afterward_o happen_v for_o so_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburys_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v trouble_v by_o his_o ill-willer_n for_o a_o sudden_a raise_n of_o man_n without_o a_o warrant_n to_o suppress_v a_o insurrection_n of_o rebel_n lionel_n cranfeild_n earl_n of_o middlesex_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n be_v about_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o king_n james_n accuse_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n for_o great_a offence_n and_o misdemeanour_n fine_v by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n to_o be_v displace_v pay_v 50000_o l._n and_o never_o more_o to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o 2d_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n upon_o his_o submission_n to_o the_o king_n and_o payment_n of_o 20000_o l._n only_o pardon_v of_o all_o crime_n offence_n and_o misdemeanour_n whatsoever_o any_o sentence_n act_n or_o order_n of_o parliament_n or_o the_o say_a sentence_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o for_o whether_o the_o accusation_n be_v for_o treason_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v immediate_o and_o most_o especial_o concern_v or_o for_o lesser_a offence_n where_o the_o people_n may_v have_v some_o concernment_n but_o nothing_o near_o so_o much_o or_o equivalent_a to_o that_o of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n the_o king_n may_v certain_o pardon_v and_o in_o many_o pardon_n as_o of_o outlary_n felony_n etc._n etc._n there_o have_v be_v condition_n annex_v ita_fw-la quod_fw-la stint_v recto_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la versos_fw-la eos_fw-la loqui_fw-la voluerit_fw-la so_o the_o lord_n keeper_n coventry_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n to_o prevent_v any_o dangerous_a question_n touch_v the_o receive_n of_o fine_n and_o other_o proceed_n in_o chancery_n sue_v out_o his_o pardon_n the_o many_o act_n of_o oblivion_n or_o general_a pardon_n grant_v by_o many_o of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o the_o great_a comfort_n and_o quiet_a of_o their_o subject_n but_o great_a diminution_n of_o the_o crown_n revenue_n do_v not_o make_v they_o guilty_a that_o afterward_o protect_v themselves_o thereby_o from_o unjust_a and_o malicious_a adversary_n and_o where_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o clause_n it_o be_v always_o employ_v by_o law_n in_o particular_a man_n case_n and_o until_o the_o sovereignty_n can_v be_v find_v by_o law_n to_o be_v in_o the_o people_n neither_o the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n who_o by_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n be_v to_o be_v subordinate_a unto_o he_o be_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o haute_fw-fr ex_fw-la base_n justice_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v lock_v up_o or_o restrain_v by_o any_o petition_n charge_v or_o surmise_v which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v infallible_a or_o a_o truth_n before_o it_o be_v prove_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n and_o our_o king_n that_o give_v the_o lord_n of_o manor_n power_n of_o soak_v and_o sake_n infangtheif_n and_o outfangtheif_n in_o their_o court_n baron_n and_o sometime_o as_o large_a as_o fossarum_fw-la &_o furcarum_fw-la and_o the_o incident_a power_n of_o pardon_n and_o remission_n of_o fine_a and_o forfeiture_n which_o many_o do_v at_o this_o day_n without_o contradiction_n of_o their_o other_o tenant_n enjoy_v shall_v not_o be_v bereave_v of_o as_o much_o liberty_n in_o their_o primitive_a and_o supreme_a estate_n as_o they_o give_v they_o in_o their_o derivative_n and_o though_o there_o have_v be_v revocation_n of_o patent_n during_o pleasure_n of_o protection_n and_o presentation_n and_o revocation_n of_o revocation_n quibusdam_fw-la certis_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la yet_o never_o be_v there_o any_o revocation_n of_o any_o pardon_n be_v grant_v where_o the_o king_n be_v not_o abuse_v or_o deceive_v in_o the_o grant_n thereof_o for_o in_o letter_n patent_n for_o other_o matter_n reversal_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v legal_a where_o they_o be_v not_o upon_o just_a cause_n prove_v upon_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o one_o of_o the_o article_n for_o the_o depose_n of_o king_n richard_n 2d_o be_v that_o he_o revoke_v some_o of_o his_o pardon_n the_o recepi'_v of_o patent_n of_o pardon_n or_o other_o thing_n be_v ordain_v so_o to_o signify_v the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v first_o bring_v to_o the_o chancellor_n as_o to_o prevent_v controversy_n concern_v priority_n or_o delay_n make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o seal_v of_o they_o to_o the_o detriment_n of_o those_o that_o first_o obtain_v they_o and_o the_o various_a form_n in_o the_o draw_n or_o pass_v of_o pardon_n as_o long_o ago_o his_o testibus_fw-la afterward_o per_fw-la manum_fw-la of_o the_o chancellor_n or_o per_fw-la regem_fw-la alone_a per_fw-la nostre_fw-fr main_fw-fr vel_fw-la per_fw-la manum_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o per_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la or_o authoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o principem_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-fr private_a sigillo_fw-la or_o per_fw-la immediate_a warrant_n be_v never_o able_a to_o hinder_v the_o energy_n and_o true_a meaning_n thereof_o and_o need_v not_o certain_o be_v plead_v in_o any_o subordinate_a court_n of_o justice_n without_o a_o occasion_n or_o to_o purchase_v their_o allowance_n who_o be_v not_o to_o control_v such_o a_o act_n of_o their_o sovereign_n doctor_n manwaring_n in_o the_o four_o of_o six_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n be_v grievous_o fine_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o make_v incapable_a of_o any_o place_n or_o employment_n be_v afterward_o pardon_v and_o make_v bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la of_o any_o order_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o they_o that_o will_v have_v attainder_n pass_v by_o bill_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o make_v that_o to_o be_v treason_n which_o by_o the_o law_n and_o ancient_a and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n be_v never_o so_o before_o to_o be_v believe_v or_o adjudge_v or_o to_o accumulate_v trespass_n and_o misdemeanour_n to_o make_v that_o a_o treason_n which_o single_o can_v never_o be_v so_o either_o in_o truth_n law_n right_a reason_n or_o justice_n may_v be_v please_v to_o admit_v and_o take_v into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n that_o argument_n a_o posse_fw-la ad_fw-la esse_fw-la or_o ab_fw-la uno_fw-la ad_fw-la plures_fw-la be_v neither_o usual_a or_o allowable_a and_o that_o such_o a_o way_n of_o proceed_v will_v be_v as_o much_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n honour_n and_o justice_n as_o of_o equity_n and_o good_a
unarbitrary_a in_o their_o procedure_n be_v so_o always_o ready_a to_o succour_v the_o complaint_n of_o people_n as_o it_o never_o willing_o make_v itself_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o can_v misrepresent_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o case_n of_o mr._n fitz_n harris_n or_o any_o other_o when_o that_o honourable_a assembly_n take_v so_o much_o care_n as_o it_o do_v to_o repress_v arbitrary_a power_n and_o do_v all_o it_o can_v to_o protect_v the_o whole_a nation_n from_o it_o and_o many_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o impeachment_n have_v be_v disallow_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n without_o any_o ground_n or_o cause_n of_o fear_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o can_v no_o where_o be_v so_o mischievous_o place_v as_o in_o the_o giddy_a multitude_n who_o impeachment_n will_v be_v worse_o than_o the_o ostracism_n at_o athens_n and_o so_o often_o overturn_v and_o tire_v all_o the_o wise_a man_n and_o good_a man_n in_o the_o nation_n as_o there_o will_v be_v none_o but_o such_o as_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v so_o style_v to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o government_n subordinate_a to_o their_o king_n and_o sovereign_a to_o all_o which_o may_v be_v add_v if_o the_o former_a precedent_n cite_v to_o assert_v the_o king_n power_n of_o pardon_v as_o well_o after_o a_o impeachment_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n as_o before_z and_o after_o a_o impeachment_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o receive_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n or_o make_v both_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v not_o not_o sufficient_a that_o of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n son_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o young_a a_o lord_n of_o a_o great_a estate_n which_o be_v thus_o enter_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o ought_v sure_o to_o satisfy_v that_o the_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n will_v warrant_v it_o anno_fw-la 5_o e._n 3._o sir_n eubule_n le_fw-fr strange_n and_o eleven_o other_o 8._o mainpriser_n be_v to_o bring_v forth_o the_o body_n of_o hugh_n the_o son_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o young_a say_v the_o record_n a_o respondre_fw-fr au_fw-fr prochein_fw-fr parliament_n &_o the_o ester_n au_fw-fr droit_fw-fr &_o affaire_fw-fr ce_fw-fr &_o the_o liu_o en_fw-fr conseil_fw-fr soit_fw-fr ordine_fw-la &_o mesuerent_a le_fw-fr corpse_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr hugh_n devant_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr countess_n baron_n &_o autres_fw-fr grantz_n en_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n &_o monstrent_fw-la les_fw-fr l'res_n patent_n du_fw-fr roi_fw-fr de_fw-fr pardon_v all_o dit_fw-fr hugh_n forisfacturam_fw-la vite_fw-la &_o membrorum_fw-la sectam_fw-la pacis_fw-la homicidia_fw-la roborias_fw-la felonias_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la transgressiones_fw-la etc._n etc._n date_v 20_o martii_fw-la anno_fw-la primo_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la et_fw-la priant_n a_o never_o seigneur_n le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr quill_n le_fw-fr vousi_v deliurer_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr mainprize_n &_o fair_a audit_n hugh_n sa_o grace_n &_o never_o seigneur_n le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr eiant_a regard_n a_o ses_fw-fr dite_fw-fr l'res_n &_o voilant_a uttroier_n a_o la_fw-fr priere_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr mons'r_n eble_n &_o autres_fw-fr main_fw-fr pernor_n avant_fw-fr dit_fw-fr &_o auxint_fw-fr de_fw-fr les_fw-fr prelatz_n qui_fw-fr prierent_fw-la moult_v especialment_n pour_fw-fr lui_fw-fr si_fw-fr ad_fw-la comande_fw-fr de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr grace_n sa_fw-fr deliurance_fw-fr et_fw-fr voet_n que_fw-fr ses_fw-fr menpernor_n avant_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr &_o chescun_fw-fr d'eux_fw-fr soient_fw-fr dischargez_fw-fr de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr mainprize_n &_o auxint_n &_o le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr hugh_n soit_fw-fr quit_v &_o deliurer_n de_fw-mi prisone_fw-mi &_o de_fw-fr garde_fw-fr yssint_fw-la &_o si_fw-la ho'me_n trove_v cause_n devor_n lui_fw-fr autre_fw-fr &_o nest_n uncore_fw-fr trove_v quill_n estoise_n au_fw-fr droit_fw-fr and_o the_o english_a translator_n or_o abridger_n of_o the_o parliament_n record_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o old_a usage_n be_v that_o when_o any_o person_n be_v in_o the_o king_n displeasure_n be_v thereof_o acquit_v by_o trial_n or_o pardon_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v to_o put_v in_o twelve_o of_o his_o peer_n to_o be_v his_o surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o may_v be_v accompany_v by_o the_o case_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n in_o the_o 22_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n cotton_n the_o second_o be_v appeal_v by_o the_o lord_n appellant_n and_o they_o require_v the_o king_n that_o such_o person_n appeal_v that_o be_v under_o arrest_n may_v come_v to_o their_o trial_n it_o be_v command_v to_o ralph_n lord_n nevil_n constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o bring_v forth_o the_o say_a richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n then_o in_o his_o custody_n who_o the_o say_a constable_n bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n at_o which_o time_n the_o lord_n appellant_n come_v also_o in_o their_o proper_a person_n to_o the_o which_o earl_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n who_o be_v then_o hatch_n the_o treason_n which_o afterward_o in_o storm_n of_o state_n and_o blood_n come_v to_o effect_v against_o the_o king_n by_o the_o king_n coommandment_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n declare_v the_o whole_a circumstance_n after_o the_o read_n and_o declare_v whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n who_o in_o anno_fw-la 11_o of_o that_o king_n reign_n have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o appellant_n together_o with_o henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n son_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o afterward_o the_o usurp_a king_n henry_n the_o four_o against_o robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o some_o other_o minister_n of_o state_n under_z king_n richard_n the_o second_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v one_o pardon_n grant_v in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o another_o pardon_v grant_v but_o six_o year_n before_o that_o present_a time_n and_o pray_v that_o they_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o which_o the_o duke_n answer_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v unlawful_o make_v the_o present_a parliament_n have_v revoke_v they_o and_o the_o say_a earl_n therefore_o be_v will_v to_o say_v further_o for_o himself_o at_o his_o peril_n whereupon_o sir_n walter_n clopton_n chief_a justice_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n declare_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n that_o if_o he_o say_v no_o other_o thing_n the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v he_o guilty_a of_o all_o the_o action_n against_o he_o the_o which_o earl_n notwithstanding_o will_v say_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o require_v allowance_n of_o his_o pardon_n and_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n appellant_n in_o their_o proper_a person_n desire_v that_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v against_o the_o say_a earl_n as_o convict_v of_o the_o treason_n aforesaid_a whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n bishop_n and_o lord_n adjudge_v the_o say_a earl_n to_o be_v convict_v of_o all_o the_o article_n aforesaid_a and_o thereby_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v and_o forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n in_o fee_n or_o fee-tail_n as_o he_o have_v the_o nineteen_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n together_o with_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n but_o for_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v come_v of_o noble_a blood_n and_o house_n the_o king_n pardon_v the_o hang_n draw_v and_o quarter_a and_o grant_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v behead_v which_o be_v do_v according_o but_o anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 4._o the_o commons_o do_v pray_v the_o reversal_a 111._o of_o that_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o and_o restoration_n of_o thomas_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n unto_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o have_v show_v favour_n to_o thomas_n now_o earl_n and_o to_o other_o as_o do_v appear_v the_o commons_o do_v notwithstanding_o pray_v that_o the_o record_n touch_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n late_o imbezelled_a may_v be_v search_v for_o and_o restore_v unto_o which_o be_v answer_v the_o king_n will_v and_o their_o noble_a predecessor_n in_o that_o honourable_a house_n of_o peer_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n long_o before_o that_o videlicet_fw-la in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o make_v no_o scruple_n or_o moat_n point_n or_o question_n in_o law_n whether_o the_o power_n of_o pardon_v be_v valid_a and_o sole_o in_o the_o king_n after_o a_o impeachment_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n when_o in_o the_o case_n of_o edmond_n mortimer_n the_o son_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n a_o peer_n of_o great_a nobility_n and_o estate_n the_o
that_o grant_v they_o and_o be_v to_o be_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n which_o be_v in_o common_a and_o ordinary_a matter_n very_o usual_a in_o our_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n and_o therefore_o to_o he_o only_o as_o the_o grantor_n and_o protector_n of_o their_o parliament_n privilege_n and_o not_o to_o themselves_o the_o gratitude_n and_o acknowledment_n be_v only_o due_a and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o until_o this_o our_o present_a unruly_a age_n or_o century_n do_v not_o adventure_v to_o take_v upon_o themselves_o or_o endeavour_v by_o any_o pretend_a authority_n of_o their_o own_o to_o punish_v any_o the_o violator_n of_o their_o aforesaid_a privilege_n but_o supplicate_v aid_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n that_o be_v the_o donor_n and_o granter_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o as_o the_o record_n witness_v videtur_fw-la cur._n quod_fw-la non_fw-la for_o in_o anno_fw-la 8_o h._n 6._o william_n lark_n a_o servant_n of_o william_n 6._o wild_n burgess_n of_o parliament_n be_v arrest_v upon_o a_o execution_n during_o the_o parliament_n the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o give_v order_n for_o his_o discharge_n and_o that_o no_o lord_n knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n nor_o their_o servant_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v arrest_v during_o the_o parliament_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o 172._o the_o peace_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o petition_n et_fw-fr quant_fw-fr all_o residue_n le_fw-fr rei_fw-la sa_fw-fr avisera_fw-la the_o commons_o pray_v that_o edmond_n duke_n of_o somerset_n 6._o alice_n poole_n the_o late_a wife_n of_o william_n poole_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n william_n bishop_n of_o chester_n sir_n john_n sutton_n lord_n dudley_n the_o lord_n hastings_n james_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr bar_n one_o of_o the_o king_n secretary_n and_o 20_o or_o 22_o knight_n and_o esquire_n particular_o name_v among_o which_o be_v thomas_n kemp_n clerk_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o the_o commons_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o clerk_n have_v not_o they_o find_v to_o be_v either_o a_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n of_o their_o own_o to_o punish_v may_v be_v banish_v from_o the_o king_n during_o their_o life_n and_o not_o to_o come_v within_o twelve_o mile_n of_o the_o court_n for_o that_o the_o people_n do_v speak_v evil_a of_o they_o to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o be_v of_o his_o own_o mere_a motion_n content_v that_o all_o shall_v depart_v unless_o only_o the_o lord_n and_o a_o few_o of_o they_o who_o he_o may_v not_o spare_v from_o his_o presence_n and_o they_o shall_v continue_v for_o one_o year_n to_o see_v if_o any_o can_v due_o impeach_v they_o in_o anno_fw-la 31_o h._n 6._o the_o commons_o make_v a_o request_n to_o parl._n the_o king_n and_o lord_n that_o thomas_n thorp_n their_o speaker_n and_o walter_n roil_v a_o member_n of_o their_o house_n who_o be_v in_o prison_n may_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n according_a to_o their_o privilege_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o be_v then_o a_o rival_n for_o a_o long_a time_n but_o after_o a_o public_a competitor_n for_o the_o crown_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o parliament_n come_v before_o the_o lord_n not_o the_o commons_o and_o show_v that_o in_o the_o vacation_n of_o the_o parliament_n he_o have_v recover_v damage_n against_o the_o say_a thomas_n thorp_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o verdict_n in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o carry_v away_o the_o good_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n out_o of_o durham_n house_n for_o the_o which_o he_o remain_v in_o execution_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v continue_v therein_o wherein_o the_o council_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v demand_v parliament_n they_o make_v answer_n it_o be_v not_o their_o part_n to_o judge_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o law_n wherein_o sure_o they_o may_v rather_o have_v say_v what_o they_o shall_v have_v most_o certain_o have_v believe_v then_o as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n do_v long_o after_o that_o the_o king_n be_v principium_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la and_o only_o say_v that_o a_o general_a supersedeas_fw-la of_o parliament_n there_o be_v but_o a_o special_a supersedeas_fw-la in_o which_o case_n of_o special_a supersedeas_fw-la every_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n ought_v to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n surety_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o for_o a_o condemnation_n before_o the_o parliament_n after_o which_o the_o lord_n determine_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n thorp_n shall_v remain_v in_o execution_n and_o send_v certain_a of_o themselves_o to_o the_o commons_o who_o then_o have_v so_o little_a power_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o arrest_n and_o imprisonment_n as_o they_o can_v not_o deliver_v their_o own_o speaker_n out_o of_o prison_n but_o be_v glad_a to_o follow_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o choose_v and_o present_v unto_o the_o king_n another_o speaker_n the_o which_o they_o do_v and_o short_o after_o certain_a of_o the_o commons_o be_v send_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n thorp_n choose_v for_o their_o speaker_n thomas_n charleton_n esquire_n walter_n clark_n a_o burgess_n of_o chippenham_n in_o the_o county_n 9_o of_o wilts_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o fleet_n for_o divers_a condemnation_n as_o well_o to_o the_o king_n as_o to_o other_o be_v discharge_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o william_n hill_n a_o burgess_n 55._o of_o chippenham_n aforesaid_a be_v in_o execution_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n be_v deliver_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o the_o chancery_n save_v the_o plaintiff_n right_a to_o have_v execution_n after_o the_o parliament_n end_v it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o universal_a vote_n and_o judgement_n 4._o as_o well_o of_o the_o commons_o as_o the_o lord_n that_o john_n atwil_n a_o burgess_n for_o exeter_n be_v condemn_v during_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o 8_o several_a information_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o john_n taylor_n of_o the_o same_o city_n shall_v have_v as_o many_o supersedeas_fw-la as_o he_o will_v until_o his_o return_v home_o king_n henry_n 8._o in_o the_o case_n of_o trewyniard_n a_o burgess_n 18._o of_o parliament_n imprison_v upon_o a_o outlawry_n after_o judgement_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v deliver_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n upon_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o executor_n and_o a_o demurrer_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o be_v legal_a george_n ferrer_n gent._n servant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o burgess_n 8._o of_o parliament_n be_v arrest_v in_o london_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o the_o parliament-house_n by_o a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n in_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o white_a for_o the_o sum_n of_o 200_o mark_n be_v the_o debt_n of_o one_o walden_n which_o arrest_v be_v signify_v to_o sir_n tho._n moyle_n knight_n speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o to_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n there_o a_o order_n be_v make_v that_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n attend_v the_o parliament_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o compter_n and_o demand_v the_o prisoner_n which_o the_o clerk_n and_o officer_n refuse_v from_o stout_a word_n they_o fall_v to_o blow_n whereof_o ensue_v a_o fray_n not_o without_o hurt_n so_o as_o the_o say_a sergeant_n be_v force_v to_o defend_v himself_o with_o his_o mace_n and_o have_v the_o crown_n thereof_o break_v off_o by_o bear_v off_o a_o stroke_n and_o his_o servant_n strike_v down_o which_o broil_n draw_v thither_o the_o 2_o sheriff_n of_o london_n who_o do_v not_o heed_n or_o value_v the_o sergeant_n complaint_n and_o misusage_n so_o much_o as_o they_o ought_v but_o take_v their_o officer_n part_n so_o as_o the_o sergeant_n return_v without_o the_o prisoner_n inform_v the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o how_o rude_o they_o have_v entertain_v he_o who_o take_v the_o same_o in_o so_o ill_a part_n that_o they_o all_o together_o some_o of_o who_o be_v the_o king_n privy_a council_n as_o also_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a chamber_n resolve_v to_o sit_v no_o long_o without_o their_o burgess_n but_o leave_v their_o own_o house_n and_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o declare_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o speaker_n before_o sir_n thomas_n audley_n knight_n then_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n &_o judge_n there_o assemble_v the_o whole_a matter_n such_o no_o estate_n they_o believe_v themselves_o to_o be_v who_o judge_v the_o contempt_n to_o be_v very_o great_a refer_v the_o punishment_n thereof_o to_o
the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o return_v to_o their_o place_n again_o order_v that_o their_o sergeant_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o demand_v the_o delivery_n of_o their_o burgess_n without_o any_o writ_n or_o warrant_n albeit_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n offer_v to_o grant_v they_o a_o writ_n which_o they_o refuse_v as_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o all_o commandment_n and_o order_n of_o their_o house_n by_o their_o sergeant_n only_o show_v of_o his_o mace_n the_o ensign_n of_o their_o sovereign_n authority_n without_o a_o writ_n will_v be_v authority_n sufficient_a but_o before_o the_o sergeant_n come_v into_o london_n the_o sheriff_n have_v intelligence_n how_o heinous_o the_o matter_n be_v take_v better_o bethink_v themselves_o and_o deliver_v the_o prisoner_n but_o the_o sergeant_n according_a to_o his_o command_n charge_v the_o sheriff_n to_o appear_v the_o next_o morrow_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o bring_v with_o they_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o compter_n and_o the_o say_v white_a be_v likewise_o take_v into_o custody_n whereupon_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o say_a sheriff_n and_o clerk_n together_o with_o the_o say_v white_a appear_v be_v compel_v to_o make_v answer_n without_o council_n and_o with_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o say_v white_a be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o the_o officer_n and_o clerk_n to_o newgate_n where_o they_o remain_v for_o some_o day_n and_o be_v after_o deliver_v not_o without_o the_o humble_a suit_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n and_o divers_a of_o their_o friend_n but_o a_o debate_n and_o question_n arise_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o last_v 9_o or_o 10_o day_n together_o how_o to_o preserve_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o creditor_n whilst_o they_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n by_o deliver_v mr._n ferrer_n out_o of_o prison_n upon_o a_o execution_n and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v salve_v only_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o not_o well_o agree_v also_o thereupon_o the_o king_n be_v advertise_v thereof_o summon_v to_o appear_v before_o he_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o other_o the_o grave_a person_n of_o that_o house_n who_o after_o his_o judicious_a argument_n concern_v the_o extent_n and_o warrantableness_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o his_o own_o more_o especial_o in_o the_o grant_n thereof_o touch_v the_o freedom_n from_o arrest_n which_o all_o the_o judge_n assent_v unto_o none_o speak_v against_o it_o commend_v notwithstanding_o the_o intention_n of_o his_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o have_v a_o act_n to_o preserve_v the_o creditor_n parliament_n debt_n who_o he_o say_v deserve_v to_o have_v lose_v it_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v consent_v unto_o by_o the_o commons_o but_o pass_v not_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sudden_a dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o report_n make_v by_o mr._n attorney_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n chairman_n or_o principal_a of_o the_o committee_n of_o institutes_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o the_o delivery_n of_o edward_n small_o a_o servant_n of_o mr._n hales_n a_o member_n of_o parliament_n arrest_v in_o execution_n that_o the_o say_v committee_n find_v no_o precedent_n for_o the_o set_n at_o large_a by_o the_o mace_n and_o if_o they_o have_v it_o have_v but_o denote_v the_o king_n sole_a authority_n for_o that_o it_o be_v his_o mace_n and_o his_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n that_o carry_v it_o and_o none_o of_o their_o mace_n or_o sergeant_n any_o person_n in_o arrest_n but_o only_o by_o writ_n and_o that_o by_o divers_a precedent_n of_o record_n peruse_v by_o the_o say_a committee_n it_o appear_v that_o ever_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n which_o do_v require_v privilege_n have_v use_v in_o that_o case_n to_o take_v a_o corporal_a oath_n before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v that_o the_o party_n for_o who_o such_o writ_n be_v pray_v be_v his_o servant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arrest_v make_v and_o thereupon_o mr._n hall_n be_v order_v by_o the_o house_n that_o he_o shall_v repair_v to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o make_v oath_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o then_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o take_n of_o a_o warrant_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n for_o his_o say_a servant_n according_a to_o the_o say_a report_n and_o it_o so_o appear_v by_o the_o journal_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o say_v mr._n elsing_n the_o writ_n of_o privilege_n be_v so_o easy_a to_o be_v have_v what_o need_v any_o petition_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o same_o and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n for_o this_o in_o the_o time_n of_o 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great_a wrong_n or_o male_a tolt_n set_v upon_o wool_n be_v revoke_v and_o that_o this_o grant_v turn_v not_o into_o a_o custom_n that_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o king_n ward_n land_n may_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o kin_n of_o the_o same_o ward_n that_o remedy_n may_v be_v find_v against_o such_o as_o die_v pass_v away_o their_o land_n to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n of_o their_o wardship_n the_o commons_o make_v answer_v that_o they_o know_v and_o tender_v the_o king_n estate_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o aid_v the_o same_o only_o to_o this_o new_a device_n they_o dare_v not_o agree_v without_o further_a conference_n with_o their_o country_n and_o so_o pray_v respite_n until_o another_o time_n they_o promise_v to_o travel_v to_o their_o country_n sundry_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v not_o come_v the_o parliament_n be_v continue_v from_o day_n to_o day_n until_o 3._o the_o thursday_n follow_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v be_v in_o the_o king_n displeasure_n humble_v himself_o and_o desire_v his_o favour_n and_o have_v be_v defame_v desire_v his_o trial_n by_o his_o peer_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o will_v attend_v unto_o the_o common_a affair_n and_o after_o hear_v other_o a_o proclamation_n be_v make_v for_o such_o as_o will_v exhibit_v any_o petition_n and_o a_o day_n give_v therefore_o 3._o anno_fw-la 25_o e._n 3._o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o process_n of_o outlawry_n shall_v be_v in_o debt_n detinue_n and_o replevin_n 3._o to_o which_o be_v answer_v the_o like_a motion_n be_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n which_o have_v the_o same_o answer_n and_o be_v then_o reasonable_o answer_v anno_fw-la 45._o e._n 3._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o ever_o petition_v now_o exhibit_v may_v be_v by_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n consider_v 3._o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o the_o extract_v of_o greenwax_n may_v mention_v at_o who_o suit_n such_o amerciament_n be_v lose_v in_o what_o term_n and_o what_o plea_n and_o between_o what_o party_n to_o which_o be_v answer_v let_v the_o same_o be_v provide_v the_o next_o parliament_n which_o be_v not_o summon_v until_o in_o anno_fw-la 47._o e._n 3._o in_o anno_fw-la 47._o of_o his_o reign_n after_o subsidy_n grant_v the_o commons_o pray_v answer_n to_o their_o petition_n which_o be_v grant_v after_o the_o chancellor_n have_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n give_v they_o great_a thanks_o he_o will_v that_o such_o of_o the_o commons_o that_o will_v wait_v on_o their_o petition_n may_v so_o do_v and_o the_o rest_n that_o will_v may_v depart_v and_o so_o the_o parliament_n end_v they_o pray_v that_o right_o may_v be_v do_v to_o every_o man_n petition_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v let_v that_o be_v observe_v which_o touch_v every_o private_a person_n our_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v ever_o take_v time_n to_o answer_v the_o petition_n of_o their_o subject_n §._o 30._o that_o in_o those_o affair_n peculiar_a only_o to_o so_o great_a and_o venerable_a a_o assembly_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v trivial_a or_o proper_a to_o lower_v and_o lesser_a jurisdiction_n assign_v for_o the_o determine_n of_o lesser_a matter_n for_o the_o public_a ease_n and_o benefit_n our_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v a_o great_a burden_n and_o care_n upon_o they_o as_o god_n vicegerent_n beside_o that_o of_o parliament_n to_o manage_v and_o take_v care_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o benefit_n and_o good_a of_o themselves_o and_o their_o people_n for_o our_o king_n and_o supreme_a magistrate_n have_v many_o other_o as_o well_o necessary_a as_o ordinary_a and_o common_a affair_n to_o look_v after_o and_o have_v regard_n unto_o as_o the_o care_n of_o peace_n at_o home_o and_o abroad_o defence_n and_o protection_n of_o their_o people_n commerce_n intelligence_n and_o correspondence_n with_o ally_n and_o neighbour_n prince_n guard_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o reduce_v of_o parliament_n counsel_n to_o speedy_a action_n can_v not_o admit_v a_o long_o consult_v which_o 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may_v put_v a_o prince_n into_o a_o necessity_n of_o 9_o have_v in_o his_o own_o person_n more_o than_o argus_n his_o eye_n or_o briareus_n hand_n and_o give_v he_o no_o or_o a_o very_a small_a time_n of_o rest_n &_o to_o ask_v of_o god_n what_o solomon_n do_v when_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o israel_n be_v a_o great_a people_n that_o can_v not_o be_v number_v or_o count_v for_o multitude_n give_v therefore_o thy_o servant_n a_o understand_a heart_n to_o judge_v the_o people_n that_o he_o may_v discern_v betwixt_o good_a and_o evil_n for_o who_o be_v able_a to_o judge_n so_o great_a a_o people_n and_o with_o great_a reason_n as_o be_v to_o govern_v a_o stubborn_a and_o rebellious_a people_n high_a mind_a and_o proud_a with_o the_o riches_n gain_v thereby_o many_o of_o who_o have_v perplex_v and_o trouble_v he_o and_o themselves_o with_o their_o needless_a and_o destructive_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n without_o which_o the_o burden_n will_v not_o be_v so_o heavy_a as_o it_o be_v and_o can_v never_o seem_v light_a if_o those_o fault-finder_n and_o quicksilver_n brain_v state_n politician_n will_v but_o consider_v how_o great_a it_o be_v in_o the_o daily_a exercise_n of_o that_o government_n have_v hitherto_o make_v &_o keep_v we_o happy_a all_o which_o put_v together_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o load_v a_o atlas_n and_o will_v never_o be_v so_o well_o do_v or_o prove_v so_o effectual_a for_o daily_a and_o public_a good_a if_o they_o shall_v tarry_v either_o for_o the_o come_n of_o parliament_n or_o for_o long_a and_o perpetual_a or_o disagree_a parliament_n and_o can_v be_v deem_v to_o be_v of_o little_a moment_n or_o concernment_n if_o a_o estimate_n be_v take_v of_o the_o care_n charge_n and_o trouble_n to_o preserve_v the_o public_a peace_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n league_n and_o alliance_n intelligence_n correspondence_n and_o amity_n with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o state_n the_o least_o breach_n of_o peace_n with_o who_o may_v disturb_v our_o peace_n and_o commerce_n abroad_o and_o transport_v invasion_n and_o war_n upon_o we_o at_o home_n with_o send_v and_o receive_v of_o ambassador_n give_v audience_n &_o dispatch_n to_o they_o and_o send_v instruction_n with_o we_o beside_o their_o sit_v in_o council_n with_o their_o privy_a council_n common_o three_o time_n in_o every_o week_n of_o extraordinary_a concernment_n make_v not_o some_o addition_n thereunto_o sunday_n scarce_o except_v and_o not_o that_o day_n or_o every_o day_n in_o every_o week_n beside_o can_v pass_v but_o he_o be_v trouble_v either_o with_o petition_n for_o grant_n or_o favour_n protection_n from_o oppression_n and_o redress_n for_o greivance_n either_o deliver_v by_o the_o petitioner_n themselves_o or_o by_o one_o or_o both_o of_o the_o two_o secretary_n or_o the_o four_o magistri_fw-la supplicationum_fw-la &_o libellorum_fw-la master_n as_o they_o be_v call_v of_o request_n who_o by_o their_o monthly_a turn_n of_o wait_v have_v common_o a_o audience_n twice_o in_o every_o month_n of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n who_o be_v as_o the_o mercy_n seat_n upon_o earth_n the_o pool_n of_o bethesda_n the_o asculapius_n temple_n the_o balm_n of_o gilead_n asylum_n sanctuary_n or_o refuge_n to_o help_v all_o the_o distress_n and_o calamity_n of_o their_o people_n and_o that_o in_o all_o our_o parliament_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 3._o they_o have_v inter_v their_o quaedam_fw-la ardua_fw-la take_v always_o into_o their_o care_n not_o only_o those_o of_o england_n but_o of_o ireland_n scotland_n gascogney_n guernsey_n jarsey_n and_o the_o isle_n though_o they_o have_v no_o burgess_n or_o any_o other_o represent_v for_o they_o as_o england_n have_v have_v since_o the_o 48th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o which_o consider_v with_o the_o many_o care_n of_o collect_v and_o gather_v in_o his_o revenue_n and_o well_o order_v
duty_n and_o allegiance_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o attend_v their_o sovereign_n and_o come_v to_o the_o general_n consult_v of_o a_o parliament_n so_o be_v it_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o speculator_n and_o prorector_n of_o our_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n under_o god_n just_a allowance_n be_v always_o to_o be_v make_v of_o natural_a rest_n and_o refreshment_n and_o competent_a care_n of_o health_n can_v be_v master_n if_o he_o can_v of_o much_o time_n whilst_o he_o be_v to_o encourage_v and_o maintain_v the_o public_a good_a of_o his_o people_n and_o guard_v they_o from_o any_o evil_n or_o inconvenience_n which_o do_v or_o may_v assail_v they_o in_o his_o care_n and_o distribution_n of_o justice_n in_o all_o the_o complaint_n and_o petition_n of_o a_o numerous_a and_o mighty_a people_n in_o the_o issue_v out_o of_o writ_n edict_n and_o proclamation_n which_o do_v every_o day_n and_o hour_n in_o the_o year_n almost_o employ_v his_o minister_n of_o state_n and_o substitute_v in_o their_o several_a station_n and_o qualification_n sunday_n and_o the_o grand_a festival_n in_o every_o year_n not_o always_o escape_v and_o the_o not_o to_o be_v express_v almost_o perpetual_a care_n of_o a_o kingly_a and_o monarchick_a government_n large_o attest_v by_o the_o many_o patent_n charter_n and_o clause_n roll_n brevia_fw-la regis_fw-la rescript_n commission_n certioraris_fw-la writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la dampnum_fw-la inquisition_n cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la in_o the_o reign_v of_o our_o king_n and_o queen_n now_o lodge_v and_o preserve_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o treasure_n thereof_o with_o the_o record_n of_o the_o other_o court_n with_o what_o else_o can_v be_v rescue_v from_o the_o ravage_v of_o war_n and_o time_n together_o with_o the_o memorial_n of_o their_o secretary_n of_o state_n privy_a council_n table_n book_n referrence_n and_o the_o return_v thereof_o hear_n of_o cause_n complaint_n and_o order_n and_o 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next_o follow_v and_o the_o commons_o upon_o the_o king_n demand_n of_o a_o aid_n allege_v that_o they_o can_v agree_v thereunto_o without_o further_a conference_n with_o their_o country_n pray_v a_o respite_n of_o time_n until_o they_o return_v from_o thence_o for_o that_o sundry_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v 3._o not_o come_v the_o parliament_n be_v adjourn_v for_o some_o few_o day_n in_o regard_v the_o commons_o have_v so_o long_o continue_v at_o 3._o their_o great_a cost_n and_o expense_n they_o desire_v answer_n of_o their_o bill_n and_o a_o deliverance_n lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n the_o king_n son_n hold_v the_o parliament_n 3._o the_o parliament_n for_o certain_a cause_n be_v adjourn_v until_o 3._o monday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n edmond_n the_o martyr_n after_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o not_o before_o answer_v be_v read_v and_o answer_v before_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o the_o king_n license_v the_o commons_o to_o depart_v 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the_o four_o and_o richard_n the_o three_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n never_o claim_v nor_o exercise_v a_o such_o title_n or_o the_o jurisdiction_n as_o of_o late_a year_n have_v be_v usurp_v by_o they_o or_o give_v unto_o who_o never_o until_o they_o run_v mad_a with_o rebellion_n who_o never_o presume_v or_o pretend_v to_o make_v print_n or_o publish_v any_o act_n ordinance_n or_o order_n whatsoever_o relate_v to_o the_o people_n or_o their_o own_o member_n without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n assent_v and_o concurrence_n never_o attempt_v to_o impose_v any_o tax_n tallage_n charge_n excise_n or_o duty_n upon_o the_o people_n without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n consent_v never_o adventure_v to_o appoint_v any_o committee_n or_o subcommittee_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v any_o particular_a business_n or_o complaint_n without_o the_o report_n thereof_o to_o the_o whole_a house_n institutes_n of_o commons_o without_o the_o privity_n or_o assent_n of_o the_o house_n by_o way_n of_o transmission_n or_o impeachment_n to_o their_o superior_a authority_n and_o judicature_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n never_o attach_v fine_v imprison_a or_o censure_v any_o person_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n without_o the_o lord_n as_o they_o have_v hundred_o of_o late_a year_n do_v and_o that_o very_o famous_a ancient_n and_o great_a republic_n of_o venice_n crown_v their_o doge_fw-it with_o a_o imaginary_a crown_n for_o venice_n and_o two_o other_o real_a and_o very_a crown_n the_o one_o for_o cyprus_n and_o the_o other_o for_o candy_n both_o kingdom_n revera_fw-la in_o their_o actual_a possession_n yet_o as_o the_o lesser_a in_o the_o great_a bind_v up_o and_o captivate_v under_o a_o strange_a diversity_n of_o form_n and_o canton_n have_v not_o the_o privilege_n to_o read_v a_o letter_n without_o the_o privity_n or_o overlook_v of_o the_o grand_a consiglio_n or_o venetian_a nobility_n have_v beside_o their_o many_o great_a variety_n and_o fragment_n of_o magistracy_n office_n and_o part_n of_o government_n cut_v into_o as_o many_o parcel_n as_o they_o can_v to_o give_v every_o one_o as_o much_o relish_n and_o hope_n as_o their_o large_o extend_a dominion_n can_v afford_v be_v not_o without_o at_o the_o first_o 150_o since_o augment_v into_o the_o number_n of_o 3000_o of_o those_o which_o they_o style_v nobility_n venice_n and_o make_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o first_o quality_n or_o concern_v in_o their_o government_n as_o our_o bishop_n and_o lord_n temporal_a the_o former_a be_v baron_n as_o much_o as_o the_o latter_a for_o their_o life_n although_o not_o as_o the_o latter_a in_o fee_n or_o fee-tail_n and_o among_o the_o many_o particle_n or_o piece_n of_o their_o mangle_a government_n can_v allow_v their_o doge_fw-it to_o be_v the_o superior_a and_o more_o than_o coordinate_a with_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o avogardoit_n di_fw-mi communite_fw-la &_o the_o pregadi_n that_o be_v to_o guide_v their_o chief_a affair_n of_o estate_n and_o consist_v of_o 120_o nobleman_n some_z whereof_o have_v their_o right_n of_o the_o lottery_n or_o ballote_a box_n their_o great_a council_n consist_v of_o the_o doge_fw-it consiglieri_n the_o consiglio_n di_fw-it dioci_fw-la the_o three_o consigliera_fw-fr de_fw-fr bassa_n the_o three_o lord_n of_o the_o raggioni_fw-la vecchio_n the_o three_o lord_n of_o the_o raggioni_fw-la nuevo_fw-la the_o cattaveri_fw-la or_o the_o inquisitor_n of_o truth_n the_o two_o censori_fw-la the_o three_o provisori_fw-la delli_fw-it dieci_fw-la savii_n or_o special_a wiseman_n and_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v the_o wonder_n the_o college_n of_o the_o savii_n be_v to_o have_v no_o vote_n in_o the_o pregadi_n and_o they_o of_o the_o pregadi_n can_v take_v no_o resolution_n except_o there_o be_v in_o it_o four_o consiglieri_n or_o at_o least_o 60_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la or_o that_o they_o do_v ordinary_o give_v order_n to_o their_o ambassador_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n whither_o they_o have_v be_v send_v to_o register_n and_o give_v a_o account_n to_o their_o state_n or_o senate_n or_o whatever_o they_o can_v be_v call_v of_o the_o the_o several_a form_n of_o government_n in_o other_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o omit_v the_o feudal_n the_o best_a of_o all_o government_n happy_o experiment_v in_o the_o most_o of_o their_o neighbour_n nation_n and_o kingdom_n so_o pertinatious_o as_o they_o do_v and_o have_v such_o a_o hotch_n potch_v or_o gallimaufry_n of_o mixture_n as_o we_o say_v in_o england_n as_o if_o they_o be_v again_o to_o be_v dislocate_v or_o take_v in_o piece_n that_o great_a republic_n plant_v betwixt_o the_o two_o great_a empire_n of_o the_o west_n and_o east_n will_v in_o all_o probability_n be_v on_o a_o sudden_a in_o as_o great_a misery_n distress_n and_o confusion_n or_o great_a than_o it_o be_v when_o they_o flee_v from_o the_o ravage_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o huns_n and_o vandal_n into_o the_o arm_n and_o bosom_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o mr._n selden_n have_v inform_v we_o that_o in_o honour_n england_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n and_o long_o after_o the_o middle_a thanes_z and_o the_o valuaser_n be_v not_o honorary_a as_o the_o great_a thegnes_fw-la or_o baron_n be_v and_o it_o may_v be_v worthy_a our_o observation_n that_o although_o mr._n pryn_n in_o his_o careful_a recapitulation_n before_o mention_v of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a the_o bishop_n and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n the_o lord_n temporal_a &_o exclude_v the_o commons_o until_o after_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 3._o do_v altogether_o negative_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o commons_o then_o present_a yet_o when_o he_o come_v to_o rectify_v as_o he_o call_v it_o the_o mistake_v of_o the_o abridger_n do_v in_o anno_fw-la 5._o e._n 3._o relate_v that_o the_o estate_n in_o full_a parliament_n do_v agree_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o retain_v sustain_v or_o avow_v any_o felon_n or_o breaker_n of_o house_n which_o the_o king_n have_v command_v before_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o to_o be_v understand_v 3._o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o say_a record_n mention_v that_o the_o whole_a estate_n pray_v the_o king_n to_o be_v gracious_a unto_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n which_o can_v not_o enforce_v the_o king_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o estate_n or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o other_o or_o more_o estate_n than_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a anno_fw-la 6._o e._n 3._o be_v proclaim_v the_o article_n agree_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n and_o 1_o 2_o 3._o in_o another_o parliament_n intend_v to_o be_v at_o york_n it_o be_v say_v that_o most_o of_o the_o estate_n be_v absent_a sir_n jeffry_n le_fw-fr scroop_n by_o the_o king_n command_v show_v the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n but_o for_o that_o most_o of_o the_o estate_n be_v absent_a which_o may_v consist_v only_o of_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o king_n ordain_v new_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o be_v issue_v in_o a_o reassembly_n at_o york_n in_o the_o same_o year_n article_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o steward_n and_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o commons_o not_o then_o say_v estate_n have_v licence_n to_o depart_v and_o the_o lord_n command_v to_o attend_v until_o the_o next_o day_n at_o which_o time_n the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v in_o anno_fw-la 8._o e._n 3._o it_o be_v petition_v that_o no_o pardon_n be_v 3._o grant_v unto_o outlaw_a person_n by_o any_o suggestion_n or_o mean_n but_o only_o by_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v the_o statute_n make_v shall_v be_v observe_v that_o all_o man_n may_v have_v their_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancry_n pay_v nothing_o but_o the_o fee_n for_o the_o seal_n without_o any_o fine_a
grammar_n or_o construction_n of_o reason_n or_o sense_n will_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v the_o king_n the_o 17_o day_n of_o december_n the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o 6._o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o 3_o estate_n which_o be_v sure_o to_o be_v understand_v to_o consist_v of_o other_o person_n separately_z and_o distinct_a from_o the_o king_n prorogue_v the_o parliament_n until_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o january_n than_o next_o ensue_v at_o westminster_n and_o upon_o the_o 28_o day_n of_o april_n be_v likewise_o prorogue_v to_o the_o 5_o day_n of_o may_n next_o follow_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n chancellor_n of_o england_n 6._o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n say_v that_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n which_o can_v not_o signify_v that_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v one_o of_o those_o estate_n to_o who_o he_o grant_v that_o favour_n the_o 25_o day_n of_o december_n the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o 3._o estate_n by_o the_o king_n 6._o commandment_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o 3._o estate_n the_o king_n be_v then_o by_o the_o chancellor_n or_o any_o other_o master_n of_o reason_n or_o common_a sense_n not_o understand_v to_o be_v any_o one_o of_o the_o 3._o estate_n to_o who_o the_o thanks_o be_v give_v dissolve_v the_o parliament_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v wherein_o be_v declare_v that_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o be_v the_o undoubted_a king_n 4_o of_o england_n from_o the_o four_o day_n of_o march_n last_o before_o and_o that_o all_o the_o estate_n yield_v themselves_o obeisant_a subject_n unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o the_o late_a never_o to_o be_v maintain_v doctrine_n of_o the_o pretend_a co-ordination_a of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n as_o subject_n with_o their_o sovereign_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o government_n be_v not_o than_o that_o establish_v or_o ever_o to_o be_v evidence_v otherwise_o then_o god_n have_v ordain_v a_o co-ordination_a betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n which_o be_v that_o the_o people_n as_o subject_n shall_v obey_v their_o king_n and_o the_o king_n as_o their_o sovereign_a protect_n rule_n and_o govern_v they_o and_o affirm_v the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o to_o be_v a_o intrusion_n and_o only_a usurpation_n the_o chancellor_n the_o king_n sit_v in_o his_o royal_a state_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o make_v a_o 4._o eloquent_a oration_n wherein_o he_o declare_v the_o 3._o estate_n to_o comprehend_v the_o governance_n of_o the_o land_n the_o pre-eminence_n whereof_o be_v in_o the_o bishop_n the_o second_o to_o the_o lord_n temporal_a which_o the_o learned_a and_o man_n of_o that_o age_n and_o other_o chancellor_n understand_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o two_o separate_a and_o distinct_a estate_n the_o one_o temporal_a and_o the_o other_o spiritual_a and_o the_o king_n to_o be_v superior_a the_o bishop_n of_o london_n chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o 3._o estate_n the_o king_n be_v 4._o none_o of_o they_o but_o superior_a over_o they_o all_o prorogue_v the_o parliament_n to_o the_o 6_o of_o june_n ensue_v for_o where_o the_o abridger_n or_o mr._n pryn_n possess_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o rectifier_n or_o corrector_n among_o his_o other_o fault_n and_o mistake_n in_o his_o epitomizing_n make_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 6_o edwardi_fw-la 3._o that_o many_o fail_v to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o king_n do_v put_v a_o charge_n upon_o the_o whole_a estate_n by_o a_o reassembly_n he_o will_v find_v neither_o word_n or_o matter_n for_o it_o all_o that_o appear_v of_o the_o title_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o statute_n roll_v of_o that_o year_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o prelate_n grant_n &_o gentz_n du_fw-fr commune_fw-la or_o les_fw-fr prelate_n count_n baron_n gentz_n des_fw-fr countez_fw-fr &_o gentz_n the_o la_fw-fr commune_fw-la no_o whole_a estate_n mention_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n 3._o all_o that_o be_v say_v n._n 42._o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o les_fw-fr request_n des_fw-fr grantz_n come_v the_o ceuâ—_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr commune_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr le_fw-fr clergy_n that_o which_o be_v translate_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n be_v no_o 3._o more_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n n._n 5._o than_o les_fw-fr beseigne_n nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o the_o son_n royame_n where_o the_o abridger_n say_v the_o parliament_n be_v to_o treat_v and_o advise_v touch_v the_o estate_n de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o le_fw-fr government_n &_o le_fw-fr salnette_n de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr terre_fw-fr d'_fw-fr d'angleterre_fw-fr &_o the_o son_n people_n &_o relevation_n de_fw-mi lour_v estate_n there_o be_v no_o other_o mention_n of_o estate_n than_o the_o prelatz_n grantz_n &_o commons_o the_o son_n roiame_v and_o charge_v les_fw-fr chinaler_n des_fw-fr countess_n and_o commons_o to_o assemble_v in_o the_o chamber_n de_fw-fr pinct_n at_fw-fr quel_fw-fr jour_fw-fr vindrent_fw-fr les_fw-fr chivaler_n des_fw-fr counties_n &_o autres_fw-fr commons_o and_o give_v their_o advice_n in_o a_o petition_n in_o the_o form_n ensuant_n a_o tres_fw-fr excellent_a or_o tres_fw-fr honourable_a seigneur_fw-fr les_fw-fr gentz_n de_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr commun_n soy_fw-fr recommandent_fw-la a_fw-fr vous_fw-fr obeysantment_n en_fw-fr merciant_fw-la se_fw-fr avant_fw-fr come_v leur_fw-fr petitesse_n power_n suffice_v de_fw-fr &_o tant_fw-fr tendrement_fw-fr pervez_fw-fr a_fw-fr quer_fw-fr &_o maintenir_fw-fr la_fw-fr pee_z a_fw-fr la_fw-fr quiet_a de_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr people_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr en_fw-fr maintenance_n des_fw-fr autres_fw-fr leyes_n as_o autres_fw-fr parliament_n devant_fw-fr ces_fw-fr heures_fw-fr grantee_n vostre_fw-fr pour_v commons_o sil_fw-fr vous_fw-fr play_v sa_o gree_n &_o semble_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr commune_fw-la &_o totes_fw-la autres_fw-fr choses_fw-fr poent_fw-fr suffisantement_fw-fr estre_fw-fr rewelez_fw-mi &_o terminez_n en_fw-fr bank_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr commune_fw-la bank_n &_o devant_fw-fr justice_n as_o assize_n prendre_fw-fr nisi_fw-la &_o les_fw-fr delay_v nient_a covenable_a soient_fw-fr aggregez_fw-fr &_o oustez_fw-fr ore_fw-la a_fw-fr ce_fw-fr parliament_n per_fw-la estatut_o en._n ro._n parl._n 18._o e._n 3._o where_o the_o king_n desire_v the_o name_n of_o the_o absent_a lord_n that_o he_o may_v punish_v they_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o commons_o or_o of_o any_o estate_n and_o the_o king_n afterward_o desire_v their_o advice_n touch_v his_o treaty_n with_o france_n charge_v the_o prelate_n countz_n &_o baron_n et_fw-la communs_n to_o give_v their_o advice_n therein_o which_o they_o all_o do_v without_o name_v themselves_o or_o be_v style_v estate_n the_o king_n letter_n of_o credence_n send_v out_o of_o france_n to_o his_o 3._o parliament_n in_o england_n be_v direct_v a_o toutes_fw-fr erchevesquis_fw-la evesques_n abbes_n priour_n count_n baron_n &_o toutz_fw-fr autres_fw-fr foialx_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o vendront_v au_fw-fr dit_fw-fr parliament_n troter_fw-mi sar_n les_fw-fr beseigne_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr whereupon_o he_o demand_v a_o aid_n of_o the_o say_a prelate_n grantz_n &_o communs_n and_o the_o lord_n without_o the_o title_n of_o estate_n have_v grant_v it_o the_o chivaler_n des_fw-fr county_n citizen_n &_o burges_n des_fw-fr city_n &_o burgh_n prioront_n de_fw-fr avoir_fw-fr avisement_n entre_fw-fr eux_fw-fr and_o in_o answer_n thereunto_o deliver_v a_o petition_n unto_o the_o king_n for_o redress_v of_o grievance_n not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o a_o nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o a_o son_n conseil_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gentz_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr commune_v de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr terre_fw-fr ausi_fw-la bien_fw-fr des_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr counties_n where_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o a_o pardon_n be_v grant_v and_o 3._o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o sir_n john_n matrever_v of_o all_o his_o land_n by_o the_o whole_a estate_n there_o appear_v no_o more_o in_o the_o 〈…〉_z ment_fw-mi roâ—â—_n than_o that_o he_o petition_v a_o nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o a_o son_n bon_fw-fr conscil_n wherein_o he_o recite_v that_o restitution_n have_v be_v grant_v the_o poiar_a royal_a nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr par_fw-fr bour_fw-mi accord_n 〈◊〉_d common_a assent_n des_fw-fr prelatz_n co_n 〈…〉_z es_fw-ge baron_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr roialme_n par_fw-fr plusieurs_fw-fr cause_n appear_v in_o the_o 〈…〉_z ing_n charter_n of_o pardon_n and_o pray_v quill_n p_o 〈…〉_z sy_n a_o nostre_fw-fr dit_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o a_o son_n bon_fw-fr conscil_n par_fw-fr la_fw-fr boâ—dance_fw-fr de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr noble_a seignory_n grant_a &_o la_fw-fr restitution_n scisdite_fw-mi pâ—usse_fw-fr estre_fw-fr ore_fw-la renovelle_fw-fr en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr parliament_n quelle_fw-fr petition_n lieu_n fut_o respondue_a
who_o have_v be_v receiver_n of_o the_o king_n money_n and_o have_v not_o account_v for_o it_o in_o twenty_o year_n be_v once_o endeavour_v to_o be_v please_v by_o be_v make_v chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n hollis_n one_o of_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n sir_n arthur_n haselrig_n and_o william_n strode_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o great_a place_n one_o to_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o other_o as_o a_o secretary_n and_o there_o be_v no_o special_a office_n for_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n the_o hope_n of_o their_o be_v better_a subject_n and_o councillor_n than_o the_o former_a beget_v their_o after_o rebellion_n for_o which_o three_o kingdom_n and_o the_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n thereof_o with_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bless_a martyr_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o may_v have_v be_v spare_v if_o that_o treason_n have_v be_v punish_v by_o law_n the_o king_n have_v be_v inform_v that_o some_o of_o the_o well-willer_n to_o the_o scotish_n rebellion_n have_v 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proclaim_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o be_v coordinate_a and_o a_o three_o estate_n include_v the_o king_n to_o be_v in_o or_o ex_fw-la se_fw-la one_o of_o they_o many_o of_o the_o preacher_n be_v find_v fault_n with_o for_o arminianism_n and_o other_o doctrine_n by_o those_o that_o understand_v they_o as_o little_a as_o they_o do_v the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o they_o preach_v up_o the_o king_n power_n and_o prerogative_n and_o doctor_n manwar_v vote_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n to_o be_v punish_v and_o sequester_v who_o the_o king_n afterward_o make_v a_o bishop_n mr._n william_n pryn_n mr._n henry_n burton_n and_o dr._n bastwick_n just_o sentence_v in_o the_o court_n of_o star_n chamber_n the_o first_o have_v his_o ear_n nail_v unto_o the_o pillory_n and_o all_o of_o they_o several_o imprison_v in_o remote_a place_n be_v insolent_o vote_v out_o of_o prison_n a_o attempt_n never_o before_o adventure_v upon_o by_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o no_o such_o thing_n as_o previous_a voting_n in_o order_n to_o the_o fix_v or_o carry_v on_o evil_a design_n be_v ever_o before_o use_v to_o be_v make_v in_o any_o of_o our_o king_n or_o prince_n reign_v and_o be_v by_o multitude_n of_o factious_a londoner_n of_o the_o most_o common_a sort_n intermingle_v bring_v in_o a_o seditious_a procession_n on_o horseback_n through_o the_o street_n with_o rosemary_n in_o their_o hat_n or_o hand_n mr._n pryn_n short_o after_o make_v a_o busy_a and_o fiery_a member_n of_o parliament_n the_o two_o former_a whereof_o be_v fanatical_o report_v to_o have_v have_v miracle_n or_o vision_n see_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o that_o they_o call_v their_o suffering_n bill_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o street_n in_o london_n to_o invite_v people_n to_o give_v a_o meeting_n upon_o a_o certain_a day_n at_o grocer_n hall_n in_o london_n to_o some_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n to_o prepare_v petition_n unto_o themselves_o some_o troop_n of_o factious_a minister_n make_v themselves_o the_o conductor_n out_o of_o several_a county_n of_o many_o a_o simple_a innovator_n with_o paper_n in_o their_o hat_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o something_o they_o know_v not_o what_o against_o popery_n the_o porter_n of_o london_n must_v put_v on_o their_o sunday_n clothes_n and_o carry_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o print_v petition_n against_o the_o king_n enjoy_v the_o militia_n where_o they_o be_v only_o inform_v that_o it_o be_v against_o waterman_n of_o london_n carriy_v of_o trunk_n all_o the_o boy_n in_o a_o free_a school_n at_o stamford_n in_o lincolnshire_n entice_v by_o the_o naughty_a schoolmaster_n to_o subscribe_v their_o name_n to_o a_o petition_n against_o bishop_n with_o other_o numberless_a cheat_n and_o trcik_v to_o make_v fear_n and_o jealousy_n and_o breed_v a_o rebellion_n which_o may_v proceed_v as_o much_o as_o it_o can_v to_o break_v in_o piece_n never_o as_o they_o hope_v to_o be_v repair_v again_o our_o ancient_n and_o flourish_a monarchy_n the_o king_n make_v a_o progress_n into_o his_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n where_o they_o beg_v and_o importune_v he_o for_o the_o small_a demesne_n crown_v land_n which_o he_o have_v leave_v and_o when_o he_o will_v have_v reserve_v enough_o to_o have_v defray_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o house_n keep_v whilst_o he_o remain_v there_o they_o will_v not_o trust_v he_o with_o the_o money_n for_o fear_v he_o shall_v provide_v arm_n with_o it_o when_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o rebellion_n be_v begin_v in_o ireland_n with_o a_o massacre_n from_o whence_o when_o he_o return_v to_o london_n he_o be_v receive_v by_o all_o the_o citizen_n with_o the_o hosanna_n of_o a_o great_a seem_a joy_n but_o sudden_o after_o ill_o manage_v by_o some_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n their_z then_o too_o great_a idol_n in_o a_o most_o hypocritical_a way_n of_o a_o remonstrance_n bear_v date_n the_o 14_o day_n of_o december_n 1641._o at_o hampton_n court_n wherein_o with_o all_o zeal_n and_o faithfulness_n unto_o his_o majesty_n acknowledge_v his_o royal_a favour_n and_o protection_n 1641._o to_o be_v a_o great_a blessing_n and_o security_n unto_o they_o for_o the_o enjoy_n of_o all_o these_o public_a and_o private_a privilege_n and_o liberty_n and_o whensoever_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v invade_v or_o break_v and_o because_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n not_o only_o of_o themselves_o but_o the_o kingdom_n but_o every_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n be_v interest_v that_o be_v as_o to_o his_o protection_n only_o whilst_o they_o be_v his_o subject_n do_v honour_n and_o obey_v he_o be_v so_o simpliciter_fw-la but_o not_o secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la the_o maintenance_n and_o preservation_n whereof_o do_v very_o high_o conduce_v unto_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o all_o his_o people_n they_o conceive_v themselves_o more_o especial_o oblige_v with_o all_o humbleness_n and_o care_n and_o constancy_n of_o resolution_n to_o endeavour_v to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o same_o as_o in_o a_o easy_a to_o be_v conceive_v manner_n of_o threaten_v among_o other_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n they_o do_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v their_o undoubted_a right_n that_o his_o majesty_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o matter_n in_o agitation_n and_o debate_n in_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n but_o by_o their_o information_n which_o will_v not_o only_o contradict_v but_o overturn_v the_o reason_n constitution_n record_n and_o annal_n of_o all_o our_o nation_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o propound_v any_o condition_n provision_n or_o limitation_n in_o any_o bill_n or_o act_n in_o debate_n or_o preparation_n in_o either_o of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o to_o manifest_v or_o declare_v his_o consent_n or_o dislike_v of_o the_o same_o before_o it_o be_v present_v to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o course_n of_o parliament_n so_o as_o they_o will_v have_v their_o king_n to_o be_v as_o a_o mute_a until_o they_o shall_v have_v finish_v all_o they_o will_v for_o otherwise_o one_o interval_n may_v thwart_v another_o how_o shall_v such_o a_o king_n be_v master_n of_o a_o judgement_n or_o have_v any_o or_o be_v god_n to_o be_v pray_v unto_o to_o give_v his_o judgement_n to_o the_o king_n or_o unto_o the_o people_n or_o by_o what_o rule_n of_o right_a reason_n shall_v the_o king_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o sanity_n of_o mind_n not_o be_v permit_v the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o that_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o conceive_v displeasure_n against_o any_o man_n for_o such_o opinion_n and_o proposition_n as_o shall_v be_v deliver_v in_o such_o debate_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o several_a house_n of_o parliament_n
thames_n arrest_v and_o carry_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o the_o wind_n and_o tide_n of_o fear_n and_o self-preservation_n do_v then_o so_o impetuous_o drive_v sir_n edward_n littleton_n the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n who_o some_o year_n before_o when_o he_o be_v a_o young_a man_n make_v it_o a_o part_n of_o his_o praise_n or_o olympic_a game_n to_o prove_v by_o law_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o law_n to_o destrain_v man_n esse_fw-la milites_fw-la and_o sir_n john_n banckes_n knight_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n that_o they_o join_v with_o the_o then_o illegal_a concurrent_a vote_n of_o too_o many_o of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n that_o the_o militia_n which_o be_v the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la gladii_fw-la and_o the_o totum_fw-la aggregatum_fw-la and_o support_v of_o the_o government_n be_v in_o the_o people_n when_o our_o learned_a bracton_n have_v true_o inform_v we_o that_o in_o rege_fw-la qui_fw-la recte_fw-la regit_fw-la necessaria_fw-la sunt_fw-la duo_fw-la arma_fw-la videlicet_fw-la &_o leges_fw-la quibus_fw-la utrumqne_fw-la bellorum_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la recto_fw-la possit_fw-la gubernari_fw-la utrumque_fw-la enim_fw-la istorum_fw-la alterius_fw-la indiget_fw-la auxilio_fw-la quo_fw-la tam_fw-la res_fw-la militaris_fw-la possit_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o tuto_fw-la quam_fw-la ipsae_fw-la leges_fw-la usu_fw-la armorum_fw-la &_o praesidio_fw-la possent_fw-la esse_fw-la servatae_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la arma_fw-la defecerint_fw-la contra_fw-la host_n rebel_n &_o inimicos_fw-la sic_fw-la erit_fw-la regnum_fw-la indefensum_fw-la si_fw-la proâ—â—io_n autem_fw-la leges_fw-la sic_fw-la exterminabitur_fw-la justitia_fw-la nec_fw-la erit_fw-la qui_fw-la justum_fw-la faciet_fw-la follow_v therein_o that_o opinion_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n in_o his_o institutes_n and_o do_v declare_v not_o like_o man_n that_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v into_o that_o house_n that_o if_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o wherein_o the_o king_n or_o his_o command_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v except_v shall_v offer_v to_o arrest_v or_o detain_v the_o person_n of_o any_o member_n of_o that_o house_n without_o first_o acquaint_v their_o house_n or_o receive_v further_o order_n from_o that_o house_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o such_o member_n or_o any_o person_n to_o assist_v he_o and_o to_o stand_v upon_o he_o and_o their_o guard_n and_o defence_n and_o to_o make_v resistance_n according_a to_o the_o protestation_n take_v to_o defend_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v neither_o to_o commit_v or_o maintain_v treason_n or_o make_v that_o without_o the_o king_n authority_n to_o be_v treason_n that_o never_o be_v &_o their_o intolerable_a haughty_a privilege_n so_o incompatible_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o monarchy_n demand_v by_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n the_o 14_o day_n of_o december_n 1641._o can_v never_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o dint_n and_o force_n of_o the_o law_n and_o right_a reason_n if_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o whereupon_o the_o king_n the_o four_o day_n of_o january_n 1641._o come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o person_n no_o such_o company_n attend_v with_o pistol_n at_o the_o door_n as_o be_v untrue_o report_v and_o be_v sit_v in_o the_o speaker_n chair_n say_v he_o be_v sorry_a for_o the_o occasion_n of_o come_v unto_o they_o yesterday_o he_o have_v send_v a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n to_o apprehend_v some_o that_o be_v accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n whereunto_o he_o expect_v obedience_n and_o not_o a_o message_n and_o that_o he_o must_v declare_v unto_o they_o that_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n no_o person_n have_v a_o privilege_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v come_v to_o know_v if_o any_o of_o these_o person_n accuse_v be_v here_o for_o so_o long_o as_o those_o person_n accuse_v for_o no_o slight_a crime_n but_o for_o treason_n be_v there_o he_o can_v not_o expect_v that_o that_o house_n can_v be_v in_o the_o right_a way_n which_o he_o hearty_o wish_n and_o therefore_o he_o come_v to_o tell_v the_o house_n that_o he_o must_v have_v they_o wheresoever_o he_o can_v find_v they_o but_o since_o he_o see_v the_o bird_n be_v fly_v he_o do_v expect_v from_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v send_v they_o unto_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o return_v thither_o but_o assure_v they_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n he_o never_o do_v intend_v any_o force_n but_o shall_v proceed_v against_o they_o in_o a_o legal_a and_o fair_a way_n for_o he_o never_o mean_v any_o other_o which_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v do_v when_o they_o have_v his_o own_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n attend_v that_o honse_n for_o no_o other_o than_o such_o like_a purpose_n the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o 5_o day_n of_o january_n 1641._o notwithstanding_o that_o treason_n felony_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v always_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o parliament_n exempt_a and_o never_o account_v to_o be_v within_o the_o circuit_n of_o any_o parliament_n privilege_n for_o otherwise_o parliament_n and_o great_a assembly_n well_o affect_v or_o ill_o affect_v will_v be_v dangerous_a unto_o king_n they_o declare_v the_o king_n come_v thither_o in_o person_n to_o be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o adjourn_v their_o sit_v to_o the_o guildhall_n in_o london_n which_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v do_v without_o the_o king_n order_n that_o a_o special_a committee_n of_o 24_o shall_v sit_v there_o also_o concern_v the_o irish_a affair_n of_o which_o number_n be_v sir_n ralph_n hopton_n that_o after_o get_v out_o of_o their_o wicked_a error_n and_o fight_v and_o win_v sundry_a glorious_a battle_n for_o the_o king_n against_o those_o parliament_n rebel_n and_o some_o few_o more_o of_o that_o their_o committee_n desert_v their_o party_n and_o the_o writ_n send_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o bench_n by_o mr._n pulton_n style_v a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n may_v have_v sufficient_o inform_v 1._o they_o and_o all_o that_o be_v of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n that_o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v say_v that_o to_o the_o king_n it_o belong_v and_o his_o part_n be_v through_o his_o royal_a seignory_n straight_o to_o defend_v force_n of_o arm_n and_o all_o other_o force_n against_o his_o peace_n at_o all_o time_n which_o shall_v please_v he_o and_o to_o punish_v they_o which_o shall_v do_v contrary_a according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o aid_v he_o as_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n at_o all_o time_n when_o need_n shall_v be_v and_o therefore_o command_v the_o justice_n to_o cause_v those_o thing_n to_o be_v read_v before_o they_o in_o the_o say_a bench_n and_o there_o enrol_v the_o before_o confederate_v national_a covenant_n betwixt_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n for_o so_o they_o be_v please_v to_o call_v their_o no_o law_n confirm_v under_o a_o penalty_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v enjoy_v any_o office_n or_o place_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o engl._n and_o ireland_n that_o do_v not_o attest_n and_o swear_v it_o which_o the_o king_n prohibit_v by_o his_o proclamation_n send_v unto_o london_n the_o bringer_n whereof_o be_v hang_v the_o king_n certain_o inform_v of_o the_o traitorous_a practice_n and_o other_o misdeameanor_n of_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o his_o aforesaid_a associate_n do_v as_o private_o as_o possible_a with_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n his_o nephew_n and_o no_o extraordinary_a attendance_n go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o seize_v they_o because_o his_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n dare_v not_o adventure_v to_o do_v it_o who_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o by_o the_o countess_n of_o carlisle_n overhear_v his_o whisper_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o sudden_o send_v they_o notice_n thereof_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v absent_a wherein_o he_o be_v disappoint_v do_v afterward_o by_o his_o attorney_n general_n exhibit_v article_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n against_o they_o 1._o that_o they_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o legal_a power_n and_o place_n on_o subject_n a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n which_o short_o after_o prove_v woeful_o true_a and_o for_o many_o year_n after_o so_o continue_v 2._o that_o they_o have_v endeavour_v by_o many_o foul_a aspersion_n upon_o his_o majesty_n
upon_o their_o sovereign_n at_o his_o court_n at_o the_o three_o great_a feast_n of_o the_o year_n viz._n christmas_n easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n as_o the_o excellent_o learned_a sir_n john_n spelman_n have_v inform_v we_o where_o the_o bishop_n may_v give_v a_o account_n as_o in_o so_o many_o parliament_n which_o need_v no_o regis_fw-la summons_n prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o almost_o every_o man_n may_v understand_v when_o those_o grand_a feast_n or_o solemnity_n begin_v or_o end_v what_o have_v be_v do_v or_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o their_o several_a diocese_n and_o the_o earl_n within_o their_o several_a county_n and_o province_n of_o which_o ancient_o they_o have_v a_o subordinate_a government_n and_o be_v to_o render_v account_n thereof_o when_o though_o not_o praecise_o the_o very_a same_o in_o number_n as_o to_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o year_n wherein_o our_o old_a king_n alfred_n and_o many_o of_o our_o succeed_a 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omit_v to_o be_v sumptuous_o keep_v by_o all_o our_o succeed_a king_n until_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o k._n h._n the_o 3d._a the_o french_a with_o great_a solemnity_n hold_v their_o parl._n or_o great_a count_n at_o their_o 2_o great_a festival_n of_o christmas_n &_o easter_n unless_o any_o other_o great_a affair_n cause_v they_o to_o summon_v those_o their_o great_a counsel_n at_o other_o time_n which_o come_v after_o the_o reign_n of_o 〈…〉_z h._n 3._o to_o be_v 10_o lay_v aside_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o many_o voyage_n into_o normandy_n long_o last_v &_o often_o war_n with_o france_n or_o scotland_n trouble_n &_o discord_n at_o home_n as_o parliament_n especial_o when_o after_o the_o 48th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o attendance_n upon_o parliament_n be_v much_o more_o troublesome_a to_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n after_o their_o admission_n into_o that_o great_a assembly_n though_o they_o have_v their_o charge_n and_o expense_n in_o go_v tarry_v and_o return_v allow_v they_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o which_o be_v first_o begin_v 〈◊〉_d mon_fw-fr montfort_n and_o his_o rebellious_a partner_n only_o in_o 〈◊〉_d h._n 3._o when_o the_o king_n be_v their_o prisoner_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o the_o county_n of_o york_n wh_z 〈…〉_z those_o that_o be_v afterward_o permit_v to_o be_v present_a by_o 〈◊〉_d edward_n 1._o in_o the_o 22_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o succeed_a king_n do_v esteem_v it_o to_o be_v a_o damage_n to_o to_o they_o in_o their_o other_o employment_n affair_n and_o loss_n of_o time_n better_a become_a their_o capacity_n until_o the_o impression_n and_o effassination_n of_o pride_n fear_v flattery_n ambition_n and_o self-interest_n have_v within_o a_o small_a time_n after_o their_o aforesaid_a admission_n into_o parliament_n incite_v or_o entice_v they_o to_o be_v pack_v by_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n e._n 2._o to_o grant_n aid_n to_o help_v to_o advance_v his_o wicked_a and_o accurse_a purpose_n as_o be_v express_v in_o one_o of_o the_o article_n and_o charge_n against_o the_o say_a earl_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n e._n 3._o or_o to_o set_v up_o for_o a_o trade_n or_o factory_a for_o themselves_o or_o their_o friend_n 3_o or_o such_o as_o they_o can_v purchase_v as_o a_o lamentable_a experience_n have_v of_o late_a year_n tell_v we_o and_o we_o find_v no_o such_o do_n or_o factoring_n before_o that_o or_o 49._o of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n for_o king_n athelstone_n hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o exeter_n and_o the_o succeed_a saxon_n and_o danish_a king_n summon_v and_o hold_v their_o parliament_n at_o several_a place_n and_o dissolve_v and_o meet_v again_o as_o their_o occasion_n and_o the_o more_o weighty_a and_o extraordinary_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n require_v the_o norman_a conqueror_n and_o william_n rufus_n and_o henry_n the_o 1._o other_o than_o at_o their_o aforesaid_a grand_a festival_n do_v neither_o restrain_v themselves_o to_o certain_a time_n or_o place_n either_o as_o to_o the_o summon_v continue_v prorogue_a or_o adjourn_v of_o their_o more_o than_o common_a or_o ordinary_a business_n which_o require_v short_a counsel_n and_o a_o hasty_a prosecution_n or_o put_v into_o action_n what_o their_o deliberate_a advice_n have_v resolve_v upon_o can_v necessary_o produce_v no_o long_a continuance_n but_o be_v not_o seldom_o without_o prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n as_o parliament_n mr._n pryn_n and_o all_o our_o ancient_n and_o contemporary_a writer_n and_o historian_n have_v plentiful_o testify_v in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o a_o 2._o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n where_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o frowardness_n of_o the_o archbishop_n becket_n and_o his_o suffragan_n 2._o bishop_n the_o king_n be_v displease_v and_o the_o parliament_n end_v in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n he_o call_v 2._o a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobility_n at_o clarendon_n where_o john_n of_o oxford_n the_o king_n clerk_n be_v precedent_n of_o that_o council_n and_o a_o charge_n be_v give_v for_o the_o king_n that_o they_o shall_v call_v to_o memory_n the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a of_o his_o grandfather_n king_n henry_n the_o one_a and_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o writing_n which_o be_v do_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n put_v their_o seal_n thereunto_o and_o take_v much_o against_o the_o archbishop_n will_v their_o oath_n to_o observe_v they_o in_o the_o 33th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o council_n of_o bishop_n 2._o abbot_n earl_n baron_n both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n be_v hold_v at_o gaynington_n sub_fw-la elemosinae_fw-la titulo_fw-la vitium_fw-la rapacitatis_fw-la 110._o include_v therein_o say_v walsingham_n require_v aid_n towards_o the_o war_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o neustriae_fw-la france_n resolve_v to_o go_v thither_o in_o person_n the_o king_n of_o england_n take_v upon_o he_o and_o wearing_z the_o white_a cross._n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o nottingham_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o after_o his_o return_n from_o his_o captivity_n which_o posteriore_fw-la continue_v but_o four_o day_n a_o parliament_n in_o 7._o johannis_n 247._o a_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n and_o adjourn_v to_o read_v whither_o the_o king_n not_o come_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v it_o be_v three_o day_n after_o adjourn_v to_o wallingford_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n his_o great_a counsel_n or_o parliament_n be_v many_o time_n prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v in_o who_o reign_n the_o pope_n nuncio_n summon_v 3_o the_o praelate_n of_o england_n to_o give_v a_o aid_n to_o the_o pope_n they_o excuse_v themselves_o and_o allege_v that_o the_o king_n be_v sick_a and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v absent_a and_o that_o sine_fw-la iis_fw-la respondere_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la nec_fw-la debent_fw-la whereupon_o the_o nuncio_n endeavour_v to_o adjourn_v that_o convocation_n they_o refuse_v to_o come_v again_o after_o summons_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n in_o 6_o h._n 3._o a_o parliament_n 7._o a_o parliament_n in_o 8._o a_o 3._o anno_fw-la 10._o a_o four_o anno_fw-la 11._o a_o 5_o a_o parliament_n in_o 16._o another_o in_o 17._o anno_fw-la 19_o a_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 21._o a_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 22._o a_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 25._o a_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 28._o 2_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 35._o a_o parliament_n 36._o a_o parliament_n 37._o a_o parliament_n in_o 38._o another_o be_v call_v in_o easter_n term_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o some_o lord_n who_o pretend_v they_o be_v not_o summon_v according_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v prorogue_v to_o michaelmas_n follow_v anno_fw-la 42._o another_o parliament_n at_o london_n
and_o for_o difficulty_n say_v matthew_n paris_n paris_n prorogue_v to_o st._n barnabas_n day_n and_o thence_o adjourn_v to_o oxford_n and_o thence_o in_o the_o same_o year_n adjourn_v to_o london_n in_o anno_fw-la 48_o two_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n 51._o a_o parliament_n at_o london_n anno_fw-la 53._o another_o at_o marlburgh_n but_o in_o truth_n in_o anno_fw-la 47._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll._n there_o be_v a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 1._o another_o anno_fw-la 4._o one_o at_o gloucester_n anno_fw-la 6._o another_o at_o westminster_n anno_fw-la 7._o one_o anno_fw-la 10._o 13._o another_o at_o acton_n burnel_n and_o one_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o westminster_n another_o in_o that_o year_n at_o winchester_n another_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o westminster_n anno_fw-la 18._o two_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o statute_n of_o 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parliament_n to_o octabis_n paschae_n prox_n futur_fw-la in_o the_o print_a statute_n make_v at_o lincoln_n in_o 9_o e._n 2._o mr._n pulton_n have_v by_o his_o modern_a ph_n 〈…〉_z mention_v that_o statute_n to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o it_o 〈…〉_z 〈◊〉_d earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a estate_n but_o the_o original_a record_n be_v only_a prelate_n countz_n basilius_n 〈…〉_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o 5_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v mistaken_o 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o abridger_n that_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o full_a 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n be_v not_o with_o his_o power_n of_o pardon_v 〈◊〉_d other_o his_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n comprehend_v 〈◊〉_d that_o notion_n do_v agree_v that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v retain_v sustain_v or_o own_o any_o felon_n or_o other_o common_a breaker_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o whole_a estate_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o be_v one_o move_v the_o king_n to_o be_v gracious_a to_o edmond_n son_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o march_n who_o ask_v what_o they_o will_v have_v do_v since_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o be_v murder_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n they_o answer_v for_o certain_a land_n entail_v the_o king_n answer_n be_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v do_v at_o his_o pleasure_n in_o anno_fw-la 6_o e._n 3._o the_o parliament_n adjourn_v which_o be_v do_v by_o no_o other_o than_o the_o king_n because_o most_o of_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o come_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la and_o clergy_n come_v but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o he_o do_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o contention_n betwixt_o they_o for_o superiority_n of_o bear_v up_o their_o cross_n whereby_o the_o same_o be_v not_o only_o a_o loss_n of_o a_o opportunity_n for_o scotland_n but_o also_o a_o insupportable_a charge_n to_o the_o whole_a estate_n say_v the_o erroneous_a abridger_n of_o the_o parliament_n record_v by_o a_o new_a re-assemble_o which_o can_v not_o be_v intend_v of_o the_o king_n who_o then_o be_v there_o resident_a at_o his_o palace_n of_o westminster_n to_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v for_o the_o efficient_a formal_a and_o final_a cause_n of_o our_o parliament_n or_o great_a counsel_n be_v vest_v in_o our_o sovereign_a king_n and_o prince_n and_o in_o no_o other_o sole_o and_o incommunicable_o none_o of_o their_o subject_n do_v or_o can_v ever_o right_o understand_v or_o believe_v that_o any_o of_o those_o great_a counsel_n or_o parliament_n summon_v upon_o great_a and_o weighty_a emergency_n of_o state_n accident_n or_o danger_n which_o be_v to_o be_v sudden_o heed_v by_o prevent_v or_o avoid_v imminent_a or_o impendent_a evil_n by_o their_o wary_a and_o deliberate_a consult_v put_v into_o a_o speedy_a execution_n can_v ever_o receive_v a_o certain_a and_o continual_a fixation_n or_o be_v oblige_v thereunto_o for_o that_o beside_o the_o fertility_n and_o growth_n of_o hydra_n &_o innumerable_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n not_o long_o ago_o woeful_o experiment_v it_o will_v altogether_o contradict_v and_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n reason_n and_o be_v of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n summon_v or_o call_v of_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a and_o laudable_a constitution_n of_o our_o nation_n it_o be_v as_o unusual_a as_o improper_a to_o summon_v or_o call_v parliament_n pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la when_o hannibal_n be_v not_o every_o day_n ad_fw-la portas_fw-la but_o sometime_o ruine_v himself_o and_o his_o army_n at_o capua_n when_o our_o king_n have_v their_o continuum_fw-la concilium_fw-la private_a council_n and_o care_n in_o a_o perpetual_a watch_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o they_o and_o their_o people_n when_o the_o ardua_fw-la be_v but_o the_o well_o foresee_a accident_n and_o danger_n likely_a to_o happen_v and_o fit_v to_o be_v prevent_v and_o it_o be_v not_o pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la arduis_fw-la but_o quibusdam_fw-la and_o the_o civil_a law_n can_v inform_v we_o that_o accidens_fw-la appellatur_fw-la quod_fw-la adesse_fw-la aut_fw-la abesse_fw-la potest_fw-la preter_fw-la subjecti_fw-la corruptionem_fw-la &_o de_fw-la donat_fw-la ante_fw-la nupt_a accidens_fw-la be_v define_v to_o be_v 1._o quod_fw-la accidit_fw-la 2._o quod_fw-la inheret_fw-la subjecto_fw-la oppositum_fw-la substantiae_fw-la 3._o quod_fw-la est_fw-la extra_fw-la essentiam_fw-la rei_fw-la ut_fw-la neque_fw-la intra_fw-la attributa_fw-la essentialia_fw-la neque_fw-la desinitione_fw-la essentiali_fw-la exprimitur_fw-la for_o a_o fleet_n of_o well_o rig_v and_o furnish_v ship_n do_v not_o call_v a_o council_n or_o cause_v all_o the_o commander_n captain_n and_o pilot_n to_o come_v on_o board_v the_o admiral_n for_o every_o little_a storm_n or_o quarrel_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o sea_n nor_o our_o general_n of_o a_o army_n at_o land_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n for_o every_o small_a alarm_n or_o beat_n in_o of_o the_o scout_n and_o our_o king_n without_o assent_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v appoint_v term_n or_o time_n for_o the_o orderly_a dispatch_n of_o law_n affair_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o their_o justice_n in_o their_o many_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o our_o inferior_a court_n baron_n and_o leet_n and_o hundred_o have_v be_v content_v with_o lesser_a period_n and_o a_o stand_a perpetual_a parliament_n either_o in_o actu_fw-la or_o potentia_fw-la be_v never_o yet_o know_v or_o use_v in_o england_n when_o its_o constitution_n writ_n of_o summons_n and_o usage_n do_v at_o all_o time_n and_o shall_v declare_v the_o contrary_n and_o as_o extraordinary_a accident_n danger_n and_o emergence_n in_o a_o kingdom_n and_o government_n and_o their_o great_a concernment_n be_v in_o no_o wife_n to_o be_v slight_v delay_v or_o neglect_v but_o sudden_o endeavour_v to_o be_v prevent_v escape_v avoid_v or_o lessen_v though_o it_o be_v to_o no_o small_a charge_n attendance_n and_o trouble_n put_v upon_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o member_n summon_v and_o cause_v to_o convene_v and_o come_v from_o several_a part_n remote_a or_o further_a distant_a as_o in_o their_o