and_o bailiff_n of_o barwick_n upon_o tweed_n and_o to_o all_o and_o every_o other_o officer_n and_o person_n to_o who_o writ_n have_v use_v to_o be_v direct_v for_o the_o elect_n of_o the_o knight_n citizens_z baron_n and_o burgess_n of_o and_o for_o the_o say_a county_n city_n cinque-port_n and_o borough_n of_o england_n &_o wales_n respective_o in_o the_o accustom_a form_n to_o appear_v and_o serve_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o say_v monday_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o november_n aforesaid_a which_o say_v knight_n citizen_n baron_n and_o burgess_n choose_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a writ_n shall_v then_o and_o there_o appear_v and_o serve_v in_o parliament_n according_o and_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n lord_n keeper_z commâ—ssioner_n and_o commissioner_n aforesaid_a shall_v respective_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n for_o the_o due_a issue_v of_o writ_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o this_o act_n viz._n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v true_o and_o faithful_o issue_v forth_o and_o send_v abroad_o all_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n for_o both_o house_n at_o such_o time_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v express_v and_o enjoin_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o inconvenience_n happen_v by_o the_o long_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n which_o oath_n be_v forthwith_o to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o present_a lord_n keeper_n and_o to_o be_v administer_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o every_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n keeper_z commissioner_n and_o commissioner_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o say_a officer_n shall_v henceforth_o execute_v any_o the_o say_a office_n bâ—fore_o they_o have_v take_v the_o say_a oath_n and_o if_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n lord_n keeper_z or_o any_o the_o say_a commissioner_n shall_v fail_v or_o forbear_v so_o to_o issue_n out_o the_o say_a writ_n according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o act_n than_o he_o or_o they_o respective_o shall_v beside_o the_o incur_v of_o the_o grievous_a sin_n of_o perjury_n be_v disable_v and_o become_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n incapable_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la to_o bear_v his_o and_o their_o say_a office_n respective_o and_o be_v further_a liable_a to_o such_o punishment_n as_o shall_v be_v inflict_v on_o he_o or_o they_o by_o the_o next_o or_o any_o other_o ensue_a parliament_n and_o in_o case_n they_o neglect_v than_o the_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n be_v enable_v and_o be_v enjoin_v to_o meet_v in_o the_o old_a palace_n of_o westminster_n in_o the_o usual_a place_n there_o on_o the_o three_o monday_n in_o the_o say_a month_n of_o november_n and_o they_o or_o any_o twelve_o or_o more_o of_o they_o then_o and_o there_o assemble_v shall_v on_o or_o before_o the_o last_o monday_n of_o november_n next_o follow_v the_o ten_o day_n of_o september_n aforesaid_a by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n without_o other_o warrant_n issue_n out_o writ_n in_o the_o usual_a form_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n attest_v under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o twelve_o or_o more_o of_o the_o say_a peer_n to_o the_o several_a and_o respective_a sheriff_n of_o the_o several_a and_o respective_a county_n for_o the_o elect_n of_o the_o knight_n citizen_n baron_n and_o burgess_n to_o be_v and_o appear_v at_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v hold_v on_o the_o three_o monday_n in_o january_n then_o next_o follow_v and_o in_o case_n the_o say_a lord_n or_o twelve_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v fail_v to_o issue_v forth_o such_o writ_n or_o that_o the_o say_v writ_n do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o say_v several_a county_n city_n cinque-port_n and_o borough_n so_o that_o a_o election_n be_v not_o thereupon_o make_v and_o in_o case_n there_o be_v not_o a_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o hold_v before_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o the_o say_a month_n of_o january_n then_o in_o every_o such_o case_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o parliament_n shall_v assemble_v and_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o usual_a place_n at_o westminster_n on_o the_o second_o tuesday_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n next_o after_o the_o say_v three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o january_n at_o which_o parliament_n the_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v make_v their_o appearance_n and_o for_o the_o better_a assemble_v of_o the_o knight_n citizens_z baron_n and_o burgess_n to_o the_o say_a parliament_n as_o aforesaid_a it_o be_v further_a enact_v that_o the_o several_a and_o respective_a sheriff_n of_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a county_n city_n and_o borough_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o the_o chancellor_n master_n and_o scholar_n of_o both_o and_o every_o of_o the_o university_n and_o the_o major_a and_o bailiff_n of_o the_o borough_n of_o barwick_n upon_o tweed_n shall_v at_o the_o several_a court_n and_o place_n to_o be_v hold_v and_o appoint_v for_o their_o respective_a county_n university_n city_n and_o borough_n next_o after_o the_o say_v three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o january_n cause_n such_o knight_n and_o knight_n citizen_n and_o citizen_n burgess_n and_o burgess_n of_o their_o say_a county_n university_n city_n and_o borough_n respective_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o such_o person_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o if_o several_a and_o respective_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n have_v issue_v and_o be_v award_v and_o in_o case_n they_o do_v not_o before_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n of_o the_o same_o day_n wherein_o the_o several_a and_o respective_a court_n and_o place_n shall_v be_v hold_v or_o appoint_v for_o their_o several_a &_o respective_a county_n university_n city_n and_o borough_n as_o aforesaid_a begin_v and_o proceed_v on_o according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o law_n in_o cause_v election_n to_o be_v make_v of_o such_o knight_n and_o knight_n citizen_n and_o citizen_n burgess_n and_o burgess_n of_o their_o say_a county_n university_n city_n and_o borough_n as_o aforesaid_a then_o the_o freeholder_n of_o each_o county_n and_o the_o master_n and_o scholar_n of_o every_o of_o the_o university_n and_o the_o citizen_n and_o other_o have_v voice_n in_o such_o election_n respective_o in_o each_o university_n city_n and_o borough_n that_o shall_v be_v assemble_v at_o the_o say_a court_n or_o place_n to_o be_v hold_v or_o appoint_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v forthwith_o without_o further_a warrant_n or_o direction_n proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o such_o knight_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o the_o several_a and_o respective_a sheriff_n shall_v after_o the_o say_v three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o january_n and_o before_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o february_n then_o immediate_o next_o ensue_v award_n and_o send_v forth_o their_o precept_n to_o the_o several_a and_o respective_a city_n and_o borough_n within_o their_o several_a county_n and_o likewise_o unto_o the_o say_a cinque-port_n respective_o command_v they_o respective_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o such_o citizen_n and_o citizen_n baron_n burgess_n and_o burgess_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n aforesaid_a which_o say_v city_n cinque-port_n and_o borough_n respective_o shall_v before_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o say_a month_n of_o february_n make_v election_n of_o such_o citizen_n and_o citizen_n baron_n burgess_n or_o burgess_n as_o if_o writ_n for_o summon_v of_o a_o parliament_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n have_v issue_v and_o be_v award_v and_o in_o case_n no_o such_o precept_n shall_v come_v unto_o the_o say_a city_n cinque-port_n and_o borough_n respective_o by_o the_o time_n herein_o limit_v or_o in_o case_n any_o precept_n shall_v come_v and_o no_o election_n be_v make_v thereupon_o before_o the_o say_v last_o day_n of_o february_n that_o then_o the_o several_a citizen_n burgess_n and_o other_o person_n that_o ought_v to_o elect_v and_o send_v citizen_n baron_n and_o burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n shall_v on_o the_o first_o tuesday_n in_o march_n than_o next_o ensue_v the_o say_v last_o day_n of_o february_n make_v choice_n of_o such_o citizen_n and_o citizen_n baron_n burgess_n and_o burgess_n as_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o summons_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n have_v issue_v and_o be_v award_v and_o shall_v each_o of_o they_o be_v liable_a unto_o such_o pain_n &_o censure_n for_o his_o &_o their_o not_o appear_v &_o serve_v then_o and_o there_o in_o parliament_n as_o if_o he_o or_o they_o have_v be_v elect_v and_o choose_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n &_o shall_v be_v likewise_o subject_a unto_o such_o further_a pain_n
the_o happy_a cause_n which_o necessitate_v the_o king_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n whereby_o their_o just_a liberty_n may_v by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n be_v vindicate_v and_o more_o ascertain_v for_o the_o future_a great_a be_v the_o expectation_n of_o this_o english_a parliament_n on_o which_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o people_n be_v whole_o fix_v as_o a_o certain_a cure_n of_o all_o their_o long_a suffering_n to_o which_o they_o think_v the_o king_n have_v so_o much_o transgress_v can_v not_o deny_v any_o thing_n or_o make_v the_o least_o opposition_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o extreme_o love_v the_o scot_n as_o the_o instrument_n of_o that_o happiness_n to_o they_o who_o by_o resist_v the_o king_n intrusion_n upon_o themselves_o have_v enforce_v he_o to_o this_o visible_a mean_n of_o a_o cure_n for_o england_n which_o make_v the_o king_n more_o hate_v the_o scot_n as_o the_o stopper_n of_o his_o general_a design_n which_o hatred_n he_o can_v not_o conceal_v in_o his_o first_o speech_n that_o he_o make_v in_o this_o parliament_n in_o which_o promise_v all_o favour_n and_o concurrence_n to_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v procure_v the_o happiness_n of_o england_n and_o promise_v to_o put_v himself_o free_o and_o whole_o upon_o the_o love_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o english_a subject_n in_o this_o parliament_n he_o inveigh_v against_o the_o scot_n as_o rebel_n and_o desire_v that_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n they_o may_v be_v chase_v out_o of_o england_n but_o the_o english_a parliament_n be_v of_o another_o affection_n towards_o the_o scot_n as_o will_v appear_v more_o hereafter_o the_o parliament_n show_v a_o great_a and_o wonderful_a respect_n to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o many_o expression_n give_v he_o humble_a thanks_o for_o call_v they_o together_o without_o any_o reflection_n upon_o his_o person_n for_o what_o have_v pass_v in_o former_a misgovernment_n but_o since_o no_o cure_n can_v be_v make_v without_o search_a wound_n and_o that_o grievance_n must_v be_v recite_v they_o resolve_v so_o to_o name_v they_o as_o to_o cast_v the_o envy_n of_o they_o upon_o evil_a counsel_n and_o still_o mention_v the_o king_n with_o all_o honour_n &_o reverence_v possible_a as_o will_v appear_v to_o any_o that_o read_v the_o print_a speech_n which_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o session_n be_v make_v in_o the_o house_n by_o man_n of_o eminency_n great_a be_v the_o business_n and_o of_o various_a nature_n be_v the_o crime_n which_o this_o parliament_n be_v to_o examine_v and_o find_v out_o delinquent_n who_o so_o long_o a_o misgovernment_n have_v make_v so_o many_o committee_n be_v make_v by_o the_o house_n to_o ease_v they_o in_o this_o business_n they_o begin_v with_o matter_n of_o religion_n divers_a minister_n who_o have_v be_v of_o good_a life_n and_o conversation_n conscientious_a in_o their_o way_n and_o diligent_a in_o preach_v and_o have_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o those_o in_o authority_n be_v molest_v deprive_v or_o imprison_v for_o not_o conform_v to_o some_o ceremony_n which_o be_v impose_v on_o they_o be_v now_o by_o the_o parliament_n relieve_v and_o recompense_v for_o their_o suffering_n other_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o have_v be_v scandalous_a either_o for_o loose_a and_o wicked_a live_n or_o else_o offender_n in_o way_n of_o superstition_n both_o which_o to_o discountenance_v the_o puritains_n have_v be_v frequent_o prefer_v be_v censure_v and_o remove_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n leiutenant_n of_o ireland_n be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o on_o the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o december_n william_n laud_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n impeach_v of_o the_o same_o crime_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o same_o custody_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o archbishop_n be_v impeach_v dr._n wren_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v accuse_v of_o many_o misdemeanour_n in_o matter_n of_o superstition_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a government_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n he_o be_v also_o accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n to_o appear_v with_o three_o surety_n bind_v each_o of_o they_o in_o obligation_n of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n sir_n francis_n windebank_n principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n a_o man_n near_o in_o friendship_n with_o laud_n the_o archbishop_n who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o mean_n of_o his_o preferment_n be_v about_o that_o time_n accuse_v of_o extraordinary_a connivance_n towards_o popish_a priest_n or_o rather_o of_o favour_n to_o they_o and_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n in_o force_n against_o they_o he_o have_v bail_v and_o release_v a_o great_a number_n a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o examine_v his_o offence_n but_o he_o conscious_a of_o the_o crime_n object_v and_o fear_v the_o consequence_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n flee_v in_o a_o disguise_n and_o go_v into_o france_n immediate_o after_o his_o flight_n the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n be_v constrain_v to_o take_v the_o same_o course_n and_o flee_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o holland_n the_o crime_n object_v against_o he_o be_v of_o a_o various_a nature_n the_o first_o commit_v when_o he_o be_v speaker_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n which_o be_v for_o that_o he_o disobey_v the_o house_n in_o refuse_v to_o speak_v when_o he_o be_v command_v by_o they_o 2._o the_o second_o be_v for_o give_v illegal_a and_o cruel_a judgement_n in_o the_o forrest-business_n when_o he_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n 3._o the_o three_o be_v for_o threaten_v of_o some_o of_o the_o judge_n at_o that_o time_n to_o give_v their_o extrajudicial_a opinion_n for_o shipmoney_n the_o last_o be_v for_o draw_v a_o injurious_a declaration_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n for_o which_o offence_n he_o be_v voted_n by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n a_o charge_v draw_v up_o against_o he_o and_o carry_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n upon_o the_o 14_o of_o january_n three_o week_n after_o his_o flight_n upon_o the_o 15_o of_o february_n 1640._o a_o bill_n for_o the_o triennial_n parliament_n be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o he_o sign_v which_o act_n be_v of_o such_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o security_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n by_o parliament_n take_v the_o substance_n thereof_o as_o follow_v be_v it_o enact_v that_o in_o case_n there_o be_v not_o a_o parliament_n summon_v by_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o assemble_v and_o hold_v before_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o september_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o three_o year_n next_o after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o last_o meet_v and_o sit_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o first_o year_n to_o be_v account_v from_o the_o say_v last_o day_n of_o the_o last_o meeting_n and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o so_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o in_o all_o time_n hereafter_o if_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o hold_v before_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o september_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o three_o year_n next_o after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o last_o meeting_n and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n before_o that_o time_n assemble_v and_o hold_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o first_o year_n to_o be_v account_v from_o the_o say_v last_o day_n of_o the_o last_o meeting_n and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n that_o then_o in_o every_o such_o case_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o parliament_n shall_v assemble_v and_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o usual_a place_n at_o westminster_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o by_o such_o mean_n only_o as_o be_v hereafter_o in_o this_o present_a act_n declare_v and_o enact_v and_o not_o otherwise_o on_o the_o second_o monday_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n than_o next_o ensue_v and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o every_o commissioner_n and_o commissioner_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v within_o six_o day_n after_o the_o say_v ten_o day_n of_o september_n in_o every_o such_o three_o year_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n and_o without_o any_o further_a warrant_n or_o direction_n from_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n seal_n issue_n forth_o and_o send_v abroad_o several_a and_o respective_a writ_n to_o the_o several_a and_o respective_a sheriff_n of_o the_o several_a and_o respective_a county_n city_n and_o borough_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o to_o the_o major_a
strange_a a_o thing_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o parliament_n grow_v but_o rational_a man_n do_v not_o like_o it_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v defer_v so_o long_o and_o that_o preparation_n for_o a_o war_n with_o scotland_n go_v on_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o be_v likewise_o trouble_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n a_o man_n of_o deep_a policy_n but_o suspect_v honesty_n one_o who_o the_o king_n then_o use_v as_o a_o bosom-councellor_n be_v first_o to_o go_v into_o ireland_n and_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o that_o kingdom_n beside_o the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n have_v break_v up_o the_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n which_o the_o scot_n complain_v of_o the_o business_n of_o state_n depend_v as_o a_o great_a breach_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n upon_o which_o they_o send_v some_o lord_n into_o england_n to_o entreat_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v they_o a_o redress_n of_o such_o injury_n as_o they_o have_v 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upon_o the_o people_n contrary_a to_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n the_o king_n to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o this_o war_n beside_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o papist_n issue_v out_o again_o writ_n of_o shipmoney_n in_o a_o great_a proportion_n than_o before_o he_o seize_v the_o bullion_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o take_v up_o commodity_n to_o be_v sell_v again_o at_o a_o underrate_v and_o consult_v about_o coin_v of_o brass-money_n but_o that_o go_v not_o forward_o but_o the_o war_n go_v on_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n command_v in_o chief_a the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n not_o be_v in_o health_n who_o have_v be_v appoint_v general_n but_o the_o scot_n have_v not_o be_v backward_o for_o have_v be_v debar_v of_o their_o trade_n and_o lose_v their_o ship_n by_o seizure_n they_o enter_v into_o england_n with_o a_o army_n express_v their_o intention_n in_o write_v to_o the_o english_a and_o bring_v with_o they_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o 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miserable_a condition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o present_a the_o sad_a consequence_n of_o this_o wicked_a war_n desire_v he_o to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n within_o some_o convenient_a time_n where_o the_o kingdom_n grievance_n may_v be_v redress_v this_o war_n compose_v and_o the_o author_n of_o these_o wicked_a counsel_n punish_v upon_o this_o petition_n the_o king_n cause_v all_o the_o lord_n to_o meet_v at_o york_n on_o the_o 24._o of_o september_n and_o there_o tell_v they_o his_o intention_n of_o call_v a_o parliament_n with_o all_o possible_a speed_n which_o be_v to_o begin_v on_o the_o 3._o of_o november_n it_o be_v there_o also_o consult_v and_o debate_v how_o to_o end_v this_o war_n upon_o fair_a term_n and_o after_o some_o time_n spend_v between_o lord_n choose_v out_o of_o both_o nation_n the_o matter_n be_v compose_v according_a to_o these_o article_n 1._o a_o truce_n or_o cessation_n of_o arm_n be_v make_v for_o two_o month_n till_o the_o 16._o of_o december_n 2._o that_o 850._o li._n a_o day_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o scot_n during_o that_o truce_n 3._o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v the_o scot_n may_v force_v it_o from_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o durham_n 4._o that_o those_o county_n shall_v be_v allow_v the_o scot_n for_o their_o winter-quarter_n 5._o no_o new_a preparation_n for_o war_n to_o be_v make_v 6._o that_o private_a injury_n shall_v not_o break_v the_o truce_n so_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v upon_o complaint_n 7._o that_o merchant_n may_v free_o traffic_v in_o either_o kingdom_n without_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n but_o soldier_n without_o leave_n may_v not_o pass_v their_o limit_n thus_o be_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n alter_v and_o that_o war_n which_o be_v intend_v for_o a_o enslavement_n of_o both_o nation_n become_v the_o bond_n of_o concord_n between_o they_o and_o
be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n six_o month_n before_o be_v behead_v of_o this_o man_n of_o the_o crime_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n as_o likewise_o of_o his_o pompous_a and_o remarkable_a trial_n we_o can_v but_o make_v some_o mention_n about_o the_o end_n of_o january_n a_o charge_n be_v read_v against_o he_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o consist_v of_o nine_o article_n out_o of_o which_o by_o subdivision_n be_v branch_v many_o more_o which_o though_o too_o tedious_a to_o be_v verbal_o here_o set_v down_o i_o shall_v deliver_v by_o express_v the_o content_n he_o be_v accuse_v for_o roll_a ireland_n and_o the_o north_n of_o england_n in_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n against_o the_o law_n for_o retain_v the_o king_n revenue_n without_o account_n for_o increase_a and_o encourage_v popery_n for_o malicious_o strive_v to_o stir_v up_o and_o continue_v enmity_n betwixt_o england_n and_o scotland_n of_o which_o some_o particular_n be_v express_v for_o labour_v to_o subvert_v parliament_n and_o incense_v the_o king_n against_o they_o upon_o which_o occasion_n mr._n pym_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o his_o speech_n and_o declaration_n to_o the_o lord_n show_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n speak_v as_o follow_v it_o be_v a_o offence_n comprehend_v all_o other_o offence_n in_o that_o he_o govern_v contrary_a to_o law_n the_o law_n be_v that_o which_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o good_a and_o evil_n it_o be_v the_o law_n that_o do_v entitle_v the_o king_n to_o the_o allegiance_n and_o service_n of_o his_o people_n it_o entitle_v the_o people_n to_o the_o protection_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v god_n alone_o who_o subsist_v by_o himself_o all_o other_o thing_n subsist_v in_o a_o mutual_a dependence_n and_o relation_n he_o be_v a_o wise_a man_n that_o say_v that_o the_o king_n subsist_v by_o the_o field_n that_o be_v till_v it_o be_v the_o labour_n of_o the_o people_n that_o support_v the_o crown_n if_o you_o take_v away_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n the_o vigour_n and_o cheerfulness_n of_o allegiance_n will_v be_v take_v away_o though_o the_o obligation_n remain_v the_o law_n be_v the_o boundary_a the_o measure_n betwixt_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o people_n liberty_n while_o these_o move_v in_o their_o own_o orb_n they_o be_v a_o support_n and_o security_n to_o one_o another_o the_o prerogative_n a_o cover_n and_o defence_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o people_n by_o their_o liberty_n be_v enable_v to_o be_v a_o foundation_n to_o the_o prerogative_n but_o if_o these_o bound_n be_v so_o remove_v that_o they_o enter_v into_o contestation_n and_o conflict_n one_o of_o these_o mischief_n must_v needs_o ensue_v if_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n overwhelm_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n it_o will_v be_v turn_v into_o tyranny_n if_o liberty_n undermine_v the_o prerogative_n it_o will_v grow_v into_o anarchy_n the_o law_n be_v the_o safeguard_n the_o 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conquer_a and_o by_o this_o reason_n will_v be_v in_o little_a better_a case_n than_o ireland_n if_o the_o king_n by_o the_o right_n of_o a_o conqueror_n give_v law_n to_o his_o people_n shall_v not_o the_o people_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o conquer_a to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n if_o they_o can_v what_o can_v be_v more_o hurtful_a more_o pernicious_a to_o both_o than_o such_o proposition_n as_o these_o a_o little_a after_o such_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o peace_n the_o wealth_n the_o prosperity_n of_o a_o nation_n to_o industry_n to_o valour_n etc._n etc._n for_o who_o will_v take_v pain_n for_o that_o which_o when_o he_o have_v get_v be_v not_o his_o own_o or_o who_o will_v fight_v for_o that_o wherein_o he_o have_v no_o other_o interest_n but_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o will_n of_o another_o the_o ancient_a encouragement_n for_o man_n to_o defend_v their_o country_n be_v this_o that_o they_o be_v to_o hazard_v their_o person_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o their_o house_n but_o by_o such_o arbitrary_a way_n as_o be_v practise_v in_o ireland_n and_o counsel_v here_o no_o man_n have_v any_o certainty_n of_o either_o or_o of_o any_o thing_n else_o etc._n etc._n such_o arbitrary_a course_n have_v a_o ill_a operation_n on_o the_o courage_n of_o a_o nation_n by_o embase_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n a_o servile_a condition_n do_v beget_v in_o man_n a_o slave_n temper_n and_o disposition_n shall_v it_o be_v treason_n to_o embase_v the_o king_n coin_n though_o but_o a_o piece_n and_o must_v it_o not_o needs_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o great_a treason_n to_o embase_v the_o spirit_n of_o his_o subject_n etc._n etc._n a_o little_a further_o as_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n odious_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o so_o it_o be_v odious_a in_o the_o judgement_n and_o estimation_n of_o the_o law_n to_o alter_v the_o settle_a frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o government_n be_v treason_n in_o any_o estate_n the_o law_n whereby_o all_o other_o part_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v preserve_v shall_v be_v very_o vain_a and_o defective_a if_o they_o have_v not_o a_o power_n to_o secure_v and_o preserve_v themselves_o the_o forfeiture_n inflict_v for_o treason_n by_o our_o law_n be_v of_o life_n honour_n and_o estate_n even_o all_o that_o can_v be_v forfeit_v and_o this_o prisoner_n have_v commit_v so_o many_o treason_n although_o he_o shall_v pay_v all_o these_o forfeiture_n will_v be_v still_o a_o debtor_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o equal_a then_o that_o he_o shall_v perish_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o law_n which_o he_o will_v have_v subvert_v neither_o will_v this_o be_v a_o new_a way_n of_o blood_n there_o be_v mark_n enough_o to_o trace_v this_o law_n to_o the_o very_a original_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n as_o he_o allege_v this_o 240_o year_n it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v 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enter_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o with_o the_o like_a and_o that_o his_o fear_n to_o reside_v near_o london_n be_v without_o ground_n and_o pretend_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o perplex_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o hinder_v the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n and_o encourage_v the_o ill-affected_a party_n in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v with_o great_a indignation_n and_o afterward_o answer_v it_o by_o a_o long_a declaration_n of_o his_o own_o endeavour_v to_o clear_v himself_o of_o some_o thing_n and_o extenuate_v or_o excuse_v other_o accuse_v they_o for_o coin_v to_o themselves_o needless_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n and_o so_o these_o commissioner_n depart_v from_o theobalds_n while_o the_o parliament_n suffer_v he_o without_o any_o real_a hindrance_n to_o the_o people_n great_a grief_n he_o pass_v to_o the_o city_n of_o york_n the_o parliament_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n sit_v and_o vote_n only_o against_o the_o king_n evil_a counsel_n and_o make_v three_o vote_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n absence_n so_o far_o remote_a from_o his_o parliament_n be_v not_o only_o a_o obstruction_n but_o may_v be_v a_o destruction_n to_o the_o affair_n in_o ireland_n 2._o that_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n shall_v declare_v what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o have_v this_o not_o only_o question_v and_o controvert_v but_o contradict_v and_o a_o command_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v obey_v be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n 3._o that_o they_o which_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o absent_v himself_o from_o the_o parliament_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o just_o to_o be_v suspect_v as_o favourer_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n from_o york_n the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n on_o the_o eight_o of_o april_n 1642._o that_o he_o will_v
firm_a in_o appearance_n vote_v with_o they_o and_o give_v his_o voice_n for_o settle_v of_o the_o militia_n by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n but_o about_o the_o end_n of_o june_n one_o master_n eliot_n a_o courtier_n be_v send_v close_o from_o york_n to_o he_o who_o have_v get_v privacy_n with_o the_o lord_n keeper_n so_o far_o prevail_v at_o last_o that_o he_o get_v the_o great_a seal_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o rid_v away_o with_o it_o to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n after_o some_o serious_a thought_n with_o himself_o not_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n ride_v away_o himself_o next_o day_n to_o the_o king_n also_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o give_v to_o some_o friend_n of_o his_o afterward_o for_o so_o part_v with_o the_o seal_n be_v this_o the_o king_n when_o he_o make_v he_o lord_n keeper_n give_v he_o a_o oath_n in_o private_a which_o he_o take_v that_o whensoever_o the_o king_n shall_v send_v to_o he_o for_o the_o great_a seal_n he_o shall_v forthwith_o deliver_v it_o this_o oath_n he_o say_v he_o can_v not_o dispense_v with_o in_o conscience_n but_o be_v sorry_a he_o have_v take_v the_o office_n with_o such_o a_o oath_n the_o seal_n be_v give_v he_o since_o this_o parliament_n sit_v which_o make_v it_o appear_v what_o intention_n the_o king_n even_o then_o have_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n have_v now_o get_v the_o great_a seal_n issue_v forth_o many_o proclamation_n and_o among_o other_o one_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v obey_v the_o parliament_n warrant_v about_o settle_v the_o militia_n and_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o ordinance_n forbid_v any_o man_n to_o raise_v arm_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n be_v then_o intent_n upon_o settle_v the_o militia_n by_o land_n they_o take_v care_n also_o to_o seize_v the_o navy_n into_o their_o hand_n for_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o foreign_a invasion_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n a_o nobleman_n of_o good_a experience_n in_o sea-affair_n and_o undoubted_a fidelity_n to_o his_o country_n be_v by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n choose_v to_o be_v lord_n admiral_n but_o the_o king_n have_v choose_v sir_n john_n penington_n to_o that_o place_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o send_v a_o command_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o resign_v the_o place_n to_o he_o but_o the_o earl-chose_a rather_o to_o obey_v the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o with_o great_a courage_n and_o policy_n get_v the_o fleet_n into_o his_o hand_n though_o many_o of_o the_o captain_n stand_v out_o against_o he_o allege_v they_o have_v the_o king_n command_v to_o obey_v sir_n john_n penington_n but_o the_o earl_n deprive_v they_o of_o their_o command_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o ship_n take_v short_o after_o another_o ship_n call_v the_o lion_n of_o great_a import_n come_v out_o of_o holland_n and_o lade_v with_o gunpowder_n which_o prove_v a_o great_a addition_n to_o his_o strength_n all_o man_n at_o this_o time_n begin_v to_o despair_v of_o the_o king_n return_n to_o his_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n be_v a_o order_n make_v in_o parliament_n for_o bring_v in_o money_n and_o plate_n to_o raise_v arm_n for_o the_o cause_n the_o public_a faith_n for_o repayment_n to_o they_o that_o bring_v it_o in_o be_v engage_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o interest_n of_o eight_o in_o the_o hundred_o which_o be_v according_o bring_v in_o in_o great_a abundance_n by_o well-affected_a people_n as_o also_o horse_n and_o arm_n for_o that_o service_n the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n have_v receive_v money_n and_o arm_n with_o ammunition_n out_o of_o holland_n upon_o the_o pawn_n of_o the_o crown-jewel_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v carry_v over_o in_o february_n before_o he_o then_o send_v out_o his_o commission_n of_o array_n to_o arm_v the_o people_n 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with_o five_o hundred_o townsman_n make_v the_o king_n party_n retreat_n to_o beverly_n some_o be_v slay_v and_o take_v in_o the_o chase_n within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o when_o five_o hundred_o man_n send_v from_o london_n arrive_v at_o hull_n sir_n john_n meldrum_n make_v a_o fierce_a sally_n and_o force_v most_o of_o the_o leaguer_n to_o retire_v disorderly_a one_o and_o twenty_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o fifteen_o take_v prisoner_n and_o follow_v his_o good_a success_n come_v to_o aulby_n where_o the_o king_n magazine_n of_o arm_n ammunition_n and_o fire-ball_n be_v keep_v in_o a_o barn_n all_o which_o he_o take_v and_o fire_v the_o barn_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n upon_o their_o advice_n break_v up_o the_o siege_n before_o hull_n on_o the_o twelve_o of_o july_n the_o parliament_n vote_v that_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o the_o
main_a army_n to_o worcester_n where_o he_o make_v some_o stay_n the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n with_o a_o small_a body_n of_o horse_n go_v to_o shrewsbury_n to_o which_o place_n he_o cause_v a_o mint_n to_o be_v bring_v and_o coin_v his_o plate_n for_o many_o gentleman_n about_o that_o time_n have_v beside_o money_n and_o arm_n bring_v plate_n in_o unto_o he_o at_o shrewsbury_n he_o grow_v wonderful_a in_o strength_n so_o that_o within_o three_o week_n after_o his_o come_n thither_o from_o a_o small_a inconsiderable_a body_n of_o horse_n he_o be_v grow_v into_o a_o army_n consist_v of_o about_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o two_o thousand_o dragoneir_v from_o shrewsbury_n the_o king_n march_v along_o by_o coventry_n and_o come_v to_o southam_n be_v but_o a_o small_a distance_n from_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n his_o army_n from_o whence_o he_o strike_v a_o terror_n though_o so_o far_o off_o into_o the_o city_n of_o london_n itself_o for_o he_o 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spread_v themselves_o and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o that_o hill_n a_o large_a plain_n call_v the_o vale_n of_o the_o red-horse_n here_o first_o the_o battle_n join_v the_o royalist_n descend_v cheerful_o down_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o parliamentarian_o from_o keynton_n approach_v towards_o they_o the_o fight_n be_v begin_v with_o great_a courage_n and_o much_o slaughter_n on_o both_o part_n on_o one_o side_n the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n on_o the_o other_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n manful_o discharge_v the_o part_n both_o of_o general_n and_o soldier_n but_o present_o after_o the_o battle_n be_v begin_v prince_n rupert_n who_o command_v the_o horse_n in_o the_o king_n be_v right_a wing_n fall_v in_o with_o so_o furious_a a_o charge_n upon_o the_o parliament_n leave_v wing_n where_o most_o of_o their_o horse_n be_v place_v that_o immediate_o he_o put_v to_o flight_v all_o those_o parliament-horse_n who_o foot_n likewise_o be_v leave_v by_o the_o horse_n betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n 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king_n that_o he_o will_v bring_v his_o army_n near_o to_o london_n essex_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o november_n come_v to_o westminster_n quarter_a his_o force_n in_o the_o adjacent_a village_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a honour_n by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v present_v with_o five_o thousand_o pound_n as_o a_o gratuity_n with_o a_o large_a acknowledgement_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o pain_n undergo_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n before_o the_o general_n depart_v from_o london_n another_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v about_o brainford_n and_o so_o happen_v the_o occasion_n the_o parliament_n grieve_v for_o this_o unnatural_a war_n desirous_a to_o save_v the_o kingdom_n and_o recover_v ireland_n have_v agree_v upon_o a_o petition_n for_o accommodation_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n be_v then_o at_o colebrook_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o pembroke_n the_o lord_n wainman_n master_n perpoint_n and_o sir_n john_n ipsley_n the_o king_n give_v a_o fair_a answer_n protest_v before_o god_n that_o he_o be_v grieve_v for_o his_o people_n suffering_n and_o in_o order_n to_o peace_n be_v willing_a to_o reside_v near_o london_n and_o receive_v such_o proposition_n as_o they_o will_v send_v and_o treat_v with_o they_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o commissioner_n be_v go_v with_o this_o answer_n the_o king_n artillery_n for_o so_o all_o relation_n agree_v advance_v forward_o with_o the_o horse_n through_o colebrook_n after_o they_o towards_o london_n and_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o great_a mist_n which_o happen_v that_o night_n they_o march_v to_o brainford_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o parliament_n force_n that_o be_v quarter_v there_o which_o be_v a_o break_a regiment_n of_o colonel_n hollis_n the_o king_n army_n kill_v many_o of_o they_o and_o have_v in_o likelihood_n utter_o destroy_v they_o all_o if_o the_o lord_n brook_n and_o colonel_n hamden_n regiment_n that_o be_v billet_v not_o far_o off_o have_v not_o come_v in_o to_o their_o relief_n who_o maintain_v a_o great_a and_o bloody_a fight_n against_o the_o king_n army_n till_o both_o side_n at_o night_n retreat_v many_o be_v slay_v and_o take_v prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n and_o both_o report_v themselves_o conqueror_n as_o before_o it_o happen_v at_o keynton_n battle_n news_n of_o this_o unexpected_a fight_n be_v soon_o at_o london_n where_o the_o general_n be_v sit_v in_o parliament_n whither_o also_o the_o noise_n of_o their_o great_a artillery_n be_v easy_o hear_v he_o take_v horse_n immediate_o to_o get_v strength_n together_o and_o relieve_v his_o engage_a man_n but_o night_n have_v part_v they_o and_o the_o king_n be_v retire_v to_o his_o best_a advantage_n all_o that_o night_n forces_n come_v out_o of_o london_n thither_o so_o that_o on_o the_o sunday_n morning_n be_v the_o fourteen_o of_o november_n a_o wonderful_a number_n of_o arm_a man_n be_v meet_v and_o have_v so_o far_o encompass_v the_o king_n army_n small_a in_o comparison_n of_o they_o that_o many_o hope_v for_o a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n but_o god_n be_v nor_o so_o please_v for_o the_o king_n escape_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o error_n three_o thousand_o parliament_n soldier_n be_v then_o at_o kingston_n they_o be_v command_v to_o leave_v that_o town_n and_o march_v speedy_o through_o surrey_n and_o over_o london-bridge_n so_o through_o the_o city_n to_o brainford_n to_o stop_v the_o enemy_n passage_n to_o london_n a_o reason_n of_o that_o command_n be_v afterward_o give_v because_o the_o lord_n general_n be_v not_o assure_v of_o strength_n enough_o to_o stop_v the_o enemy_n from_o go_v to_o london_n nor_o can_v he_o be_v beforehand_o sure_a of_o so_o great_a a_o force_n as_o he_o afterward_o perceive_v to_o be_v come_v to_o he_o before_o morning_n thus_o do_v the_o enclose_a king_n escape_v and_o retreat_v through_o that_o town_n of_o kingston_n be_v so_o abandon_v by_o the_o parliament_n soldier_n
notwithstanding_o the_o war_n in_o england_n without_o stranger_n help_n go_v on_o with_o rage_n and_o blood_n enough_o in_o midst_n of_o these_o calamity_n of_o war_n some_o hope_n of_o peace_n begin_v to_o appear_v though_o it_o soon_o vanish_v again_o and_o condition_n be_v propose_v both_o by_o king_n and_o parliament_n upon_o which_o in_o the_o follow_a february_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v say_v they_o both_o treat_v the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o be_v notable_o tragical_a in_o the_o punishment_n and_o death_n of_o eminent_a man_n the_o two_o hotham_n father_n and_o son_n have_v be_v condemn_v for_o treason_n for_o break_v the_o trust_n of_o parliament_n and_o conspire_v with_o the_o enemy_n to_o betray_v hull_n with_o other_o crime_n after_o they_o have_v be_v imprison_v above_o a_o whole_a year_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v this_o december_n both_o behead_v and_o sir_n alexander_n carew_n not_o many_o day_n before_o who_o be_v condemn_v for_o the_o same_o crime_n suffer_v the_o same_o punishment_n famous_a also_o at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o death_n of_o william_n laud_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o crime_n object_v against_o he_o be_v too_o many_o and_o of_o too_o various_a a_o nature_n to_o be_v here_o relate_v four_o year_n almost_o have_v this_o unhappy_a old_a man_n be_v a_o prisoner_n yet_o not_o enjoy_v so_o much_o as_o the_o quiet_a of_o a_o prison_n for_o oftentimes_o about_o fourscore_o several_a day_n he_o be_v carry_v from_o the_o tower_n to_o westminster_n and_o there_o arraign_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n so_o the_o fate_n be_v please_v in_o a_o sad_a compensation_n to_o equal_v his_o adversity_n even_o in_o time_n with_o his_o prosperity_n this_o january_n he_o be_v behead_v his_o life_n be_v spin_v out_o so_o long_o till_o he_o may_v see_v which_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o many_o some_o few_o day_n before_o his_o death_n the_o book_n of_o liturgy_n abolish_v and_o the_o directory_n compose_v by_o the_o synod_n at_o westminster_n establish_v though_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v both_o think_n of_o a_o treaty_n for_o peace_n yet_o the_o care_n of_o war_n be_v not_o neglect_v the_o king_n be_v solicitous_a about_o get_v of_o foreign_a aid_n and_o the_o parliament_n about_o new_a model_v their_o own_o army_n about_o this_o business_n which_o seem_v of_o the_o high_a concern_v there_o be_v some_o debate_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o lord_n be_v against_o that_o change_n alleagïng_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o new_a commander_n where_o the_o old_a one_o can_v be_v accuse_v of_o no_o fault_n that_o man_n of_o the_o noble_a rank_n be_v fit_a to_o command_v army_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o may_v breed_v confusion_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o on_o the_o other_o side_n though_o they_o make_v a_o noble_a mention_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o those_o other_o peer_n which_o command_v in_o the_o army_n allege_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o parliament_n force_n have_v be_v often_o distract_v through_o the_o emulation_n of_o commander_n from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v that_o some_o thing_n very_o well_o design_v have_v not_o have_v a_o prosperous_a issue_n that_o the_o army_n will_v be_v better_o discipline_v under_o one_o sole_a commander_n at_o last_o when_o they_o be_v agree_v a_o general_n be_v choose_v to_o command_v the_o new_a army_n which_o be_v sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n a_o man_n of_o eminent_a valour_n and_o as_o much_o modesty_n who_o be_v then_o absent_a in_o the_o north_n but_o so_o great_a a_o business_n can_v not_o sudden_o be_v finish_v and_o now_o the_o time_n approach_v for_o the_o treaty_n of_o uxbridge_n in_o which_o three_o head_n be_v to_o be_v debate_v 1._o of_o religion_n and_o church_n government_n 2._o of_o the_o militia_n of_o england_n 3._o concern_v the_o business_n of_o ireland_n but_o the_o king_n before_o this_o treaty_n begin_v use_v all_o 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both_o the_o speaker_n be_v absent_a for_o they_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o member_n have_v leave_v london_n and_o withdraw_v themselves_o to_o the_o army_n new_a speaker_n be_v choose_v the_o lord_n hunsdon_n and_o mr._n henry_n pelham_n a_o barrister_n by_o who_o order_n be_v make_v that_o day_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v to_o london_n 2._o that_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v authorize_v to_o raise_v force_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n 3._o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o same_o militia_n to_o choose_v a_o general_n for_o those_o force_n it_o be_v likewise_o order_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a eleven_o member_n impeach_v by_o the_o army_n shall_v return_v to_o their_o seat_n in_o parliament_n the_o citizen_n arm_v with_o these_o order_n present_o proceed_v to_o raise_v of_o force_n of_o which_o they_o elect_v massey_n to_o be_v their_o general_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o who_o have_v leave_v london_n consult_v with_o the_o general_n and_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o army_n make_v a_o order_n that_o all_o act_n and_o decree_n that_o have_v pass_v on_o the_o 26._o of_o july_n and_o since_o shall_v be_v account_v null_n and_o void_a and_o that_o they_o do_v adhere_v to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o general_n and_o council_n of_o the_o army_n it_o be_v likewise_o decree_v that_o the_o general_n with_o his_o army_n shall_v march_v to_o london_n but_o when_o the_o citizen_n hear_v of_o the_o army_n approach_n their_o stomach_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v and_o their_o opinion_n so_o much_o divide_v in_o common-councel_n that_o it_o appear_v impossible_a for_o they_o sudden_o to_o raise_v any_o force_n to_o oppose_v the_o army_n they_o send_v to_o the_o general_n for_o a_o pacification_n which_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n then_o with_o he_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o upon_o these_o condition_n 1._o that_o they_o shall_v desert_v the_o parliament_n now_o sit_v and_o the_o eleven_o impeach_v member_n 2._o that_o they_o shall_v recall_v their_o declaration_n late_o divulge_v 3._o they_o shall_v relinquish_v their_o present_a militia_n 4._o they_o shall_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o general_n all_o their_o fort_n and_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n 5._o they_o shall_v disband_v all_o the_o force_n they_o have_v raise_v and_o do_v all_o thing_n else_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n all_o which_o thing_n none_o of_o they_o dare_v to_o deny_v be_v present_o ratify_v on_o the_o six_o day_n of_o august_n the_o general_n with_o his_o army_n come_v to_o westminster_n and_o with_o he_o the_o speaker_n of_o both_o house_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o who_o he_o restore_v all_o to_o their_o former_a seat_n both_o the_o speaker_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o general_n they_o make_v he_o commander_n of_o all_o the_o force_n in_o england_n and_o in_o wales_n and_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n a_o month_n pay_n be_v likewise_o give_v as_o a_o gratuity_n to_o the_o army_n the_o next_o day_n general_n fairfax_n lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n major_a general_n skippon_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commander_n with_o the_o whole_a army_n march_v through_o london_n from_o the_o western_a part_n thereof_o to_o the_o tower_n where_o some_o command_n be_v change_v and_o the_o militia_n otherwise_o settle_v then_o lest_o the_o city_n shall_v swell_v with_o too_o much_o power_n her_o militia_n by_o order_n of_o parliament_n be_v divide_v and_o authority_n give_v to_o westminster_n southwark_n and_o the_o hamblet_n about_o the_o tower_n to_o exercise_v and_o command_v their_o own_a militiaes_n thus_o be_v the_o presbyterian_a faction_n depress_v and_o the_o parliament_n thus_o restore_v be_v very_a intent_n upon_o the_o business_n of_o annul_v all_o those_o act_n which_o in_o their_o absence_n and_o by_o that_o tumultuous_a violence_n have_v be_v make_v and_o in_o punish_v the_o author_n of_o those_o sedition_n finis_fw-la book_n iii_o a_o short_a mention_n of_o the_o original_a and_o progress_n of_o the_o second_o war._n the_o parliament_n restore_v the_o militia_n of_o london_n settle_v and_o the_o other_o command_v fit_o dispose_v the_o general_n fairfax_n march_v out_o of_o london_n and_o quarter_v his_o army_n in_o the_o town_n and_o village_n adjacent_a only_o leave_v some_o regiment_n about_o white-hall_n and_o the_o mew_n to_o guard_v the_o parliament_n his_o headquarters_n be_v at_o putney_n the_o king_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o most_o stately_a of_o all_o his_o palace_n hampton_n court_n while_o the_o king_n remain_v at_o hampton_n court_n he_o seem_v not_o at_o all_o a_o restrain_a man_n but_o a_o prince_n live_v in_o the_o splendour_n of_o a_o court_n so_o free_o to_o his_o presence_n be_v all_o sort_n of_o people_n admit_v to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o do_v all_o obeisance_n whatsoever_o none_o be_v forbid_v to_o wait_v upon_o he_o nor_o do_v the_o people_n from_o london_n only_o and_o the_o adjacent_a town_n resort_v to_o the_o king_n but_o his_o servant_n also_o from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n even_o those_o who_o by_o order_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v forbid_v and_o vote_v delinquent_n such_o as_o ashburnham_n barkley_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o now_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o army_n have_v safe_a recourse_n to_o he_o but_o upon_o what_o reason_n or_o design_v this_o permission_n be_v many_o wonder_v stir_v up_o by_o these_o example_n if_o not_o send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n former_o of_o his_o council_n at_o oxford_n the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n marquess_z hartford_n the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o dorset_n with_o the_o lord_n seymor_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n come_v to_o the_o king_n as_o if_o to_o consult_v and_o give_v their_o
advice_n to_o he_o concern_v the_o proposition_n of_o parliament_n or_o other_o business_n the_o parliament_n be_v displease_v at_o this_o thing_n neither_o will_v the_o army_n long_o suffer_v it_o consider_v that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o yet_o in_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o parliament_n whereupon_o those_o lord_n be_v tell_v of_o it_o after_o two_o day_n stay_v at_o hampton_n court_n return_v to_o their_o own_o house_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o september_n proposition_n agree_v upon_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n concur_v also_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n at_o hampton_n court_n to_o which_o they_o do_v humble_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v give_v his_o answer_n within_o six_o day_n the_o commissioner_n appoint_v for_o this_o business_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n lord_n montague_n sir_n james_n harrington_n sir_n john_n cook_n sir_n john_n holland_n and_o major_a general_n brown_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n the_o earl_n of_o louderdale_n &_o sir_n charles_n erskin_n the_o king_n although_o he_o deny_v as_o before_o to_o grant_v the_o proposition_n write_v notwithstanding_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o which_o he_o say_v that_o to_o some_o thing_n he_o can_v assent_v namely_o about_o establish_v presbytery_n for_o 3_o year_n about_o grant_v the_o militia_n as_o it_o be_v before_o offer_v to_o he_o but_o in_o the_o other_o thing_n he_o must_v altogether_o dissent_v he_o affirm_v that_o he_o can_v rather_o hearken_v to_o the_o proposal_n of_o the_o army_n for_o the_o army_n have_v late_o publish_v some_o proposal_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o parliament_n proposition_n about_o settle_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o desire_v the_o parliament_n that_o they_o will_v consider_v of_o those_o proposal_n the_o parliament_n not_o yet_o deter_v by_o these_o often_o denial_n of_o the_o king_n fall_v upon_o debate_n about_o make_v proposition_n to_o he_o again_o when_o the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n reside_v at_o london_n after_o that_o louden_n and_o lanerick_n who_o come_v new_o out_o of_o scotland_n have_v talk_v private_o with_o the_o king_n at_o hampton_n court_n send_v letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o which_o they_o require_v that_o the_o king_n may_v come_v to_o london_n and_o then_o personal_o treat_v with_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o thing_n controvert_v those_o very_a scot_n who_o not_o long_o before_o both_o in_o their_o oration_n and_o letter_n deny_v it_o to_o be_v just_a or_o convenient_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o the_o king_n before_o he_o have_v give_v satisfaction_n and_o security_n to_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o london_n or_o to_o any_o personal_a treaty_n with_o the_o parliament_n those_o very_a scot_n who_o deny_v to_o receive_v the_o king_n into_o scotland_n for_o fear_n he_o may_v raise_v commotion_n in_o their_o country_n will_v now_o have_v he_o bring_v to_o london_n a_o city_n fill_v with_o malignant_n and_o fit_a for_o any_o tumult_n in_o which_o the_o parliament_n itself_o without_o the_o guard_n of_o a_o army_n can_v not_o safe_o sit_v that_o which_o move_v they_o to_o this_o demand_n as_o they_o allege_v be_v because_o the_o king_n have_v be_v take_v from_o holmby_n against_o his_o will_n and_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o soldier_n and_o still_o remain_v under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o army_n not_o in_o that_o freedom_n which_o be_v think_v fit_a for_o a_o king_n treat_v about_o a_o business_n of_o so_o great_a moment_n at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o epistle_n they_o seem_v content_a that_o he_o may_v stay_v if_o london_n be_v deny_v at_o hampton_n court_n so_o he_o be_v not_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o army_n but_o in_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o parliament_n may_v have_v a_o free_a recourse_n to_o he_o but_o the_o parliament_n be_v again_o frame_v proposition_n with_o some_o alteration_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n when_o lo_o on_o a_o sudden_a they_o be_v strike_v with_o a_o unexpected_a message_n that_o the_o king_n be_v privy_o flee_v out_o of_o hampton_n court_n to_o which_o purpose_n letter_n come_v about_o midnight_n from_o cromwell_n to_o the_o speaker_n for_o on_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o november_n while_o the_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n and_o colonel_n whaley_n who_o command_v the_o guard_n expect_v when_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v out_o of_o his_o chamber_n to_o supper_n and_o wonder_v at_o his_o long_a stay_n at_o last_o about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n some_o of_o they_o go_v in_o and_o not_o find_v the_o king_n they_o find_v his_o cloak_n leave_v there_o and_o a_o letter_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o be_v by_o they_o communicate_v to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o which_o letter_n after_o he_o have_v discourse_v somewhat_o about_o captivity_n and_o the_o sweetness_n of_o liberty_n he_o protest_v as_o before_o god_n that_o he_o have_v not_o take_v this_o design_n of_o withdraw_a himself_o to_o disturb_v the_o public_a peace_n or_o any_o treaty_n tend_v to_o the_o establishment_n thereof_o but_o only_o to_o preserve_v his_o own_o safety_n against_o which_o he_o understand_v there_o be_v a_o treasonable_a conspiracy_n but_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o letter_n he_o use_v these_o word_n now_o as_o i_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o my_o personal_a security_n be_v the_o urgent_a cause_n of_o this_o my_o retirement_n so_o i_o take_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o the_o public_a peace_n be_v no_o less_o before_o my_o eye_n and_o i_o can_v find_v no_o better_a way_n to_o express_v this_o my_o profession_n i_o know_v not_o what_o a_o wise_a man_n may_v do_v then_o by_o desire_v and_o urge_v that_o all_o chief_a interest_n may_v be_v hear_v to_o the_o end_n each_o may_v have_v just_a satisfaction_n as_o for_o example_n the_o army_n for_o the_o rest_n though_o necessary_a yet_o i_o suppose_v be_v not_o difficult_a to_o consent_v ought_v in_o my_o judgement_n to_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o conscience_n and_o have_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n or_o indemnity_n which_o shall_v extend_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o all_o my_o subject_n and_o that_o all_o their_o arrear_n shall_v be_v speedy_o and_o due_o pay_v which_o i_o will_v undertake_v to_o do_v so_o i_o may_v be_v hear_v and_o that_o i_o be_v not_o hinder_v from_o use_v such_o lawful_a and_o honest_a mean_n as_o i_o shall_v choose_v to_o conclude_v let_v i_o be_v hear_v with_o freedom_n honour_n and_o safety_n and_o i_o shall_v instant_o break_v through_o this_o cloud_n of_o retirement_n and_o show_v myself_o ready_a to_o be_v pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la charles_n rex_fw-la but_o the_o parliament_n be_v much_o at_o first_o trouble_v with_o this_o unexpected_a news_n of_o the_o king_n departure_n at_o last_o lest_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n shall_v thereby_o be_v disturb_v they_o order_v that_o man_n of_o fidelity_n shall_v be_v speedy_o send_v to_o all_o the_o seaport_n lest_o the_o king_n shall_v pass_v into_o any_o foreign_a country_n and_o when_o tiding_n though_o false_a be_v bring_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o king_n be_v conceal_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n they_o order_v that_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v close_o detain_v the_o king_n person_n and_o not_o reveal_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o life_n this_o cloud_n soon_o dissolve_v and_o the_o parliament_n be_v inform_v by_o col._n hammond_n who_o be_v new_o by_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n make_v governor_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n that_o the_o king_n be_v come_v into_o that_o island_n and_o have_v deliver_v himself_o into_o his_o protection_n hammond_n signify_v himself_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o obey_v the_o parliament-commands_a in_o all_o thing_n the_o parliament_n commend_v hammond_n do_v also_o command_v he_o with_o all_o diligence_n to_o guard_v the_o king_n but_o to_o wait_v upon_o he_o with_o all_o respect_n and_o honour_n promise_v that_o they_o will_v take_v care_n that_o provision_n of_o every_o kind_n shall_v not_o be_v want_v nor_o money_n to_o defray_v the_o king_n expense_n while_o the_o parliament_n be_v again_o deliberate_v about_o proposition_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n a_o letter_n of_o great_a length_n from_o the_o king_n superscribe_v to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n to_o be_v communicate_v also_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v read_v upon_o the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o november_n in_o which_o he_o deliver_v his_o sense_n and_o opinion_n concern_v many_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o former_a proposition_n especial_o concern_v the_o abolition_n of_o
episcopacy_n he_o dispute_v out_o of_o the_o dictate_v of_o his_o conscience_n much_o and_o give_v touch_n also_o of_o the_o other_o matter_n of_o all_o which_o he_o hope_v that_o he_o shall_v satisfy_v the_o parliament_n with_o his_o reason_n if_o he_o may_v personal_o treat_v with_o they_o therefore_o he_o earnest_o desire_v to_o be_v admit_v with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n to_o treat_v personal_o at_o london_n the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n with_o great_a vehemence_n also_o press_v that_o this_o desire_n of_o the_o king_n may_v be_v grant_v the_o parliament_n weigh_v these_o thing_n lest_o they_o shall_v betray_v themselves_o and_o friend_n by_o admit_v of_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o the_o king_n in_o london_n so_o malignant_a a_o city_n before_o he_o have_v give_v any_o satisfaction_n or_o security_n which_o be_v before_o the_o scot_n opinion_n after_o so_o many_o mischief_n do_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n resolve_v upon_o a_o middle_a way_n therefore_o after_o a_o long_a debate_n on_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o november_n they_o conclude_v that_o four_o proposition_n be_v draw_v up_o into_o the_o form_n of_o act_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o sign_n which_o when_o he_o have_v sign_v he_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o personal_a treaty_n a_o london_n that_o his_o majesty_n give_v the_o kingdom_n security_n by_o pass_v these_o four_o proposition_n there_o may_v be_v a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o his_o majesty_n for_o pass_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o proposition_n the_o four_o be_v these_o 1._o that_o a_o bill_n be_v pass_v into_o a_o act_n by_o his_o majesty_n for_o settle_v of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o that_o a_o bill_n be_v pass_v for_o his_o majesty_n call_v in_o of_o all_o declaration_n oath_n and_o proclamation_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o those_o who_o have_v adhere_v to_o they_o 3._o for_o pass_v a_o act_n that_o those_o lord_n who_o be_v make_v after_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v to_o oxford_n may_v be_v make_v uncapable_a of_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n thereby_o 4._o that_o power_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o adjourn_v as_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v think_v fit_a the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n will_v in_o no_o wise_n give_v their_o consent_n that_o these_o four_o bill_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n before_o he_o treat_v at_o london_n therefore_o in_o a_o very_a long_a declaration_n they_o protest_v against_o it_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o bill_n be_v send_v by_o commissioner_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o on_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o december_n present_v to_o the_o king_n at_o carisbrook-castle_n but_o the_o king_n understand_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o faction_n in_o london_n absolute_o refuse_v to_o sign_n those_o proposition_n and_o the_o commissioner_n with_o this_o denial_n return_v to_o london_n on_o the_o three_o of_o january_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o debate_v of_o this_o denial_n of_o the_o king_n the_o dispute_n be_v sharp_a vehement_a and_o high_a about_o the_o state_n and_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o many_o plain_a speech_n make_v of_o the_o king_n be_v obstinate_a averseness_n and_o the_o people_n too_o long_a patience_n it_o be_v there_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n by_o this_o denial_n have_v deny_v his_o protection_n to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n for_o which_o only_a subjection_n be_v due_a from_o they_o that_o one_o be_v take_v away_o the_o other_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n that_o it_o be_v very_o unjust_a and_o absurd_a that_o the_o parliament_n have_v so_o often_o try_v the_o king_n affection_n shall_v now_o betray_v to_o a_o implacable_a enemy_n both_o themselves_o and_o all_o those_o friend_n who_o in_o a_o most_o just_a cause_n have_v valiant_o adventure_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n that_o nothing_o be_v now_o leave_v for_o they_o to_o do_v but_o to_o take_v care_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o friend_n and_o settle_v the_o commonwealth_n since_o otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o be_v without_o the_o king_n therefore_o on_o the_o 17_o of_o january_n a_o declaration_n and_o vote_n pass_v both_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n after_o many_o address_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o prevent_n and_o end_v this_o unnatural_a war_n raise_v by_o he_o against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n have_v late_o send_v four_o bill_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o do_v contain_v only_o matter_n of_o safety_n and_o security_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n refer_v the_o composure_n of_o other_o difference_n to_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o his_o majesty_n and_o have_v receive_v a_o absolute_a negative_a do_v hold_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n speedy_o to_o settle_v the_o present_a government_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o may_v bring_v the_o great_a security_n to_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n thereof_o and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o and_o that_o the_o house_n may_v receive_v no_o delay_n nor_o interruption_n in_o so_o great_a and_o necessary_a a_o work_n they_o have_v take_v these_o resolution_n and_o pass_v these_o vote_n follow_v viz._n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v declare_v that_o they_o will_v make_v no_o further_a address_n or_o application_n to_o the_o king_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n that_o no_o application_n or_o address_v be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o without_o the_o leave_n of_o both_o house_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n that_o the_o person_n or_o person_n that_o shall_v make_v breach_n of_o this_o order_n shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o high_a treason_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v declare_v that_o they_o will_v receive_v no_o more_o any_o message_n from_o the_o king_n and_o do_v enjoin_v that_o no_o `_o person_n whatsoever_o do_v presume_v to_o receive_v or_o bring_v any_o message_n from_o the_o king_n to_o both_o or_o either_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o person_n within_o few_o day_n after_o these_o vote_n of_o parliament_n be_v publish_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o general_n and_o general_a council_n of_o the_o army_n their_o headquarters_n be_v then_o at_o windsor_n be_v make_v and_o humble_o present_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o which_o declaration_n thanks_o be_v return_v from_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o general_n and_o council_n of_o the_o army_n which_o take_v in_o the_o full_a expression_n a_o declaration_n from_o his_o excellency_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n and_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o army_n of_o their_o resolution_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o their_o proceed_n concern_v the_o king_n notwithstanding_o the_o high_a violation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n right_n and_o liberty_n and_o the_o endeavour_n to_o swallow_v up_o the_o whole_a interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o the_o power_n and_o will_n of_o a_o king_n which_o the_o present_a king_n reign_n have_v afford_v we_o have_v observe_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v through_o his_o necessity_n and_o against_o his_o declare_a intention_n to_o the_o contrary_a call_v but_o in_o a_o condition_n of_o vindicate_v the_o kingdom_n in_o those_o thing_n have_v yet_o enact_v with_o that_o tenderness_n towards_o the_o king_n as_o to_o any_o thing_n of_o right_n that_o may_v be_v in_o he_o or_o duty_n towards_o he_o as_o that_o in_o the_o protestation_n covenant_n and_o many_o declaration_n publish_v by_o they_o that_o have_v hold_v forth_o a_o careful_a regard_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o just_a right_n with_o and_o in_o the_o preservation_n and_o vindication_n of_o the_o public_a interest_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o the_o whole_a service_n of_o their_o action_n and_o their_o manifold_n humble_a address_n to_o he_o for_o the_o preservation_n and_o settlement_n of_o all_o they_o have_v we_o conceive_v abundant_o demonstrate_v the_o reality_n and_o innocency_n of_o their_o intentious_a towards_o he_o in_o all_o which_o we_o have_v still_o understand_v the_o sense_n and_o intention_n to_o be_v no_o other_o then_o that_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o particular_a right_n shall_v be_v so_o endeavour_v as_o it_o may_v be_v consistent_a with_o and_o not_o destructive_a to_o those_o great_a and_o more_o oblige_v public_a interest_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o right_n liberty_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o according_o in_o the_o late_a declaration_n and_o paper_n that_o have_v occasional_o pass_v from_o this_o army_n as_o to_o our_o desire_n of_o
by_o the_o parliament_n create_v which_o title_n he_o have_v bear_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o war_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n while_o warwick_n be_v serve_v the_o parliament_n his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n unhappy_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o it_o rely_v as_o it_o seem_v upon_o the_o opportunity_n of_o time_n while_o the_o navy_n be_v revolt_v while_o fairfax_n in_o kent_n cromwell_n in_o wales_n be_v busy_v he_o build_v likewise_o upon_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n of_o who_o he_o make_v trial_n and_o join_v the_o young_a duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o his_o brother_n with_o other_o to_o he_o he_o appear_v in_o arm_n by_o kingston_n with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n but_o by_o sir_n michael_n levesey_n and_o other_o who_o take_v occasion_n by_o the_o fore-sock_a he_o be_v thereput_n to_o flight_n &_o the_o lord_n francis_n villiers_n be_v slay_v holland_n fly_v with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o horse_n be_v within_o few_o day_n after_o at_o the_o town_n of_o st._n needs_o by_o col._n scroop_n who_o the_o general_n have_v send_v from_o colchester_n for_o that_o purpose_n altogether_o subdue_v dalbeer_n and_o some_o other_o gentleman_n slay_v holland_n himself_o be_v take_v and_o by_o the_o parliament_n commit_v prisoner_n to_o warwick-castle_n at_o the_o same_o time_n rossiter_n also_o obtain_v for_o the_o parliament_n a_o gallant_a victory_n over_o the_o force_n of_o pomfret-castle_n who_o as_o they_o be_v pillage_n the_o country_n and_o plunder_v up_o and_o down_o be_v a_o thousand_o horse_n rossiter_n fall_v upon_o vanquish_v and_o take_v prisoner_n all_o their_o commander_n take_v all_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n rossiter_n himself_o which_o for_o a_o time_n abate_v the_o joy_n of_o this_o victory_n be_v grievous_o wound_v but_o he_o recover_v these_o victory_n obtain_v everywhere_o by_o the_o parliament_n though_o some_o of_o they_o may_v seem_v small_a yet_o will_v appear_v great_a and_o worthy_a of_o commemoration_n to_o all_o those_o who_o consider_v how_o much_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o but_o one_o of_o these_o fight_n have_v miscarry_v have_v be_v endanger_v and_o the_o parliament_n itself_o weigh_v the_o number_n and_o variety_n of_o their_o hazard_n may_v the_o better_o acknowledge_v the_o continuance_n of_o god_n providence_n and_o his_o very_a hand_n with_o they_o by_o these_o little_a victory_n also_o a_o way_n be_v make_v for_o high_a trophy_n and_o a_o absolute_a subjugation_n of_o all_o their_o enemy_n which_o about_o this_o time_n miraculous_o happen_v for_o now_o most_o opportune_o be_v pembrook-castle_n surrender_v to_o cromwell_n which_o poyer_n and_o laughorn_n confide_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n have_v so_o long_o stiff_o maintain_v but_o at_o last_o bring_v to_o extremity_n they_o deliver_v it_o without_o condition_n render_v themselves_o prisoner_n at_o mercy_n which_o fall_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n fate_n call_v cromwell_n to_o a_o great_a atcheivement_n that_o duke_n hamilton_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n of_o scot_n have_v enter_v england_n &_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o of_o july_n be_v further_o strengthen_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o langdales_n force_n hamilton_n march_v above_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o sting_v strike_v a_o great_a terror_n everywhere_o scarce_o in_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o these_o war_n do_v any_o army_n exercise_v great_a cruelty_n towards_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n of_o england_n and_o yet_o when_o the_o parliament_n debate_v concern_v this_o army_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n can_v hardly_o be_v bring_v to_o declare_v they_o enemy_n for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v declare_v that_o the_o scot_n that_o under_o duke_n hamilton_n invade_v england_n be_v enemy_n and_o that_o all_o the_o english_a which_o join_v with_o they_o be_v traitor_n to_o their_o country_n to_o which_o vote_n the_o lord_n at_o last_o after_o much_o debate_n assent_v the_o chief_a citizen_n of_o london_n and_o other_o call_v presbyterian_o though_o the_o presbyterian_a scot_n abominate_v this_o scotish_n army_n wish_v good_a success_n to_o these_o scot_n no_o less_o than_o the_o malignant_n do_v whence_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v of_o the_o time_n lambert_n though_o too_o weak_a in_o all_o probability_n for_o so_o potent_a a_o enemy_n be_v not_o discourage_v but_o resolve_v to_o oppose_v the_o present_a danger_n and_o if_o need_v require_v to_o fight_v the_o scot_n but_o he_o daily_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o cromwell_n to_o who_o conduct_n this_o victory_n be_v reserve_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n with_o prudent_a retreat_n &_o some_o skirmish_n not_o only_o with_o langdale_n but_o hamilton_n himself_o he_o spin_v out_o the_o time_n so_o long_o until_o that_o hamilton_n great_a army_n have_v on_o the_o twenty_o of_o august_n enter_v into_o lancashire_n cromwell_n be_v arrive_v with_o his_o force_n who_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o lambert_n strength_n make_v a_o army_n of_o almost_o ten_o thousand_o this_o famous_a battle_n be_v fight_v near_o to_o preston_n in_o lancashire_n in_o which_o all_o the_o force_n of_o hamilton_n and_o langdale_n be_v vanquish_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n who_o the_o conqueror_n pursue_v as_o far_o as_o warrington_n about_o twenty_o mile_n and_o kill_v many_o in_o the_o chase_n take_v lieutenant_n general_n baily_n prisoner_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o scottish_a army_n grant_v they_o only_a quarter_n for_o their_o life_n in_o this_o battle_n be_v slay_v three_o thousand_o scot_n and_o take_v prisoner_n about_o nine_o thousand_o duke_n hamilton_n himself_o within_o few_o day_n after_o have_v flee_v with_o a_o good_a party_n of_o horse_n to_o uttoxeter_n be_v there_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o lord_n grey_n and_o colonel_n wait_v with_o hamilton_n be_v take_v about_o three_o thousand_o horse_n langdale_n also_o not_o long_o after_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o a_o little_a village_n by_o widmerpool_n a_o parliament-captain_n this_o be_v the_o success_n of_o hamilton_n invade_v england_n present_o after_o this_o famous_a victory_n of_o cromwell_n colchester_n be_v surrender_v to_o general_n fairfax_n three_o month_n almost_o have_v the_o general_n lie_v before_o that_o town_n with_o a_o small_a army_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o besiege_a in_o a_o lamentable_a rainy_a season_n where_o the_o soldier_n patience_n no_o less_o than_o their_o valour_n be_v try_v goring_n capel_n hastings_n lucas_n and_o the_o other_o commander_n until_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o extreme_a necessity_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o yield_v but_o despise_v all_o condition_n their_o courage_n be_v long_o uphold_v by_o vain_a hope_n beside_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o general_n be_v army_n of_o aid_n by_o insurrection_n at_o london_n and_o of_o the_o success_n of_o hamilton_n langdale_n or_o the_o e._n of_o holland_n and_o more_o especial_o of_o succour_n by_o sea_n from_o prince_n charles_n who_o be_v now_o possess_v of_o those_o ship_n which_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o parliament_n and_o have_v take_v divers_a merchant_n ship_n beside_o be_v himself_o in_o person_n with_o no_o contemptible_a fleet_n come_v into_o the_o narrow_a sea_n but_o about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o besiege_a in_o colchester_n despair_v of_o any_o relief_n and_o reduce_v to_o extremity_n for_o they_o have_v long_o feed_v upon_o horseflesh_n yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o conqueror_n two_o only_o suffer_v sir_n ch._n lucas_n and_o sir_n george_n lisle_n who_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n goring_n capel_n and_o hastings_n be_v send_v to_o prison_n to_o abide_v the_o doom_n of_o parliament_n thus_o be_v the_o parliament_n everywhere_o victorious_a by_o land_n nor_o be_v they_o unhappy_a by_o sea_n for_o consider_v that_o revolt_n of_o the_o navy_n it_o be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o great_a felicity_n that_o no_o more_o revolt_v after_o they_o or_o no_o far_a mischief_n ensue_v but_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v very_o careful_a and_o it_o please_v god_n by_o this_o fright_n rather_o than_o loss_n to_o let_v the_o parliament_n know_v the_o frailty_n of_o their_o own_o condition_n about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n warwick_n with_o a_o good_a fleet_n be_v in_o the_o river_n thames_n when_o prince_n charles_n with_o a_o great_a force_n about_o twenty_o sail_n be_v come_v upon_o the_o river_n against_o he_o and_o send_v a_o command_n to_o warwick_n to_o take_v down_o his_o flag_n and_o yield_v obedience_n to_o he_o as_o supreme_a admiral_n have_v the_o king_n commission_n to_o that_o purpose_n but_o warwick_n true_a to_o the_o parliament_n obey_v not_o the_o summons_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o convenient_a place_n in_o that_o narrow_a channel_n especial_o for_o the_o large_a vessel_n to_o make_v a_o naval_a fight_n and_o warwick_n fleet_n not_o strong_a enough_o to_o encounter_v the_o prince_n stay_v for_o the_o come_n of_o their_o friend_n the_o porchmouth-fleet_n the_o government_n and_o bring_v
about_o of_o that_o fleet_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o sir_n george_n ayscough_n nor_o do_v the_o lord_n admiral_n warwick_n know_v certain_o what_o be_v become_v of_o that_o porchmouth-fleet_n whether_o that_o also_o be_v revolt_v for_o so_o the_o rumonr_n be_v every_o day_n in_o london_n and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o mariner_n be_v so_o ill-affected_a in_o general_n and_o daily_o corrupt_v by_o the_o townsman_n in_o porchmouth_n that_o fleet_n have_v be_v lose_v from_o the_o parliament_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o other_o can_v not_o have_v subsist_v if_o the_o discretion_n of_o sir_n george_n ayscough_n his_o estimation_n among_o the_o seaman_n and_o their_o love_n to_o he_o have_v not_o happy_o for_o the_o parliament_n then_o appear_v he_o wise_o sound_v the_o affection_n of_o they_o cashier_v the_o worst_a to_o prevent_v the_o spread_a of_o that_o contagion_n do_v with_o many_o endeavour_n and_o great_a difficulty_n so_o well_o prevail_v at_o last_o that_o he_o confirm_v the_o whole_a fleet_n in_o the_o parliament_n obedience_n and_o very_o successful_o sail_v by_o prince_n charles_n in_o the_o night_n bring_v all_o his_o ship_n safe_a to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o now_o strengthen_v by_o ayscough_n come_v with_o the_o porchmouth_n fleet_n resolve_v to_o make_v towards_o his_o enemy_n but_o find_v that_o the_o prince_n for_o want_v of_o victual_n be_v go_v back_o into_o holland_n he_o follow_v he_o not_o long_o after_o with_o the_o whole_a fleet_n to_o gore_n upon_o the_o coast_n cromwell_n after_o he_o have_v give_v that_o great_a defeat_n to_o hamilton_n follow_v his_o victory_n enter_v into_o scotland_n to_o help_v arguile_n and_o leven_n against_o the_o force_n of_o monroe_n and_o â—â—nerike_a which_o he_o effect_v with_o great_a felicity_n and_o reduce_v those_o garrison_n which_o the_o scot_n and_o english_a malignant_n have_v before_o seize_v namely_o berwick_n and_o carlisle_n into_o the_o parliament_n power_n then_o go_v into_o scotland_n to_o consult_v about_o the_o safety_n of_o both_o kingdom_n he_o be_v most_o honourable_o entertain_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n many_o of_o the_o scotish_n nobility_n and_o gentry_n be_v send_v from_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n to_o meet_v cromwell_n who_o after_o congratulatory_a oration_n make_v conduct_v he_o to_o edinburgh_n where_o arguile_n leven_n and_o other_o lord_n entertain_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o english_a commander_n with_o a_o most_o magnificent_a banquet_n in_o the_o castle_n thanks_o be_v give_v by_o the_o minister_n to_o cromwell_n who_o be_v by_o they_o style_v the_o preserver_n of_o scotland_n under_o god_n such_o also_o be_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n write_v to_o the_o english_a parliament_n concern_v cromwell_n present_o after_o the_o force_n of_o monroe_n and_o lanerike_n be_v disband_v and_o all_o other_o force_n except_z fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o be_v to_o stand_v 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religion_n sake_n displease_v the_o presbyterian_o of_o england_n oedipus_n himself_o can_v unriddle_v this_o especial_o if_o he_o judge_v according_a to_o reason_n not_o according_a to_o what_o envy_n hate_n and_o embitter_a faction_n can_v work_v the_o face_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n be_v now_o sudden_o change_v and_o the_o vote_n which_o pass_v the_o year_n before_o namely_o of_o make_v no_o more_o address_n to_o the_o king_n be_v annul_v and_o make_v void_a those_o vote_n upon_o which_o the_o parliament_n as_o before_o be_v say_v have_v publish_v a_o declaration_n to_o inform_v the_o world_n concern_v the_o reason_n and_o necessity_n of_o their_o proceed_n their_o counsel_n be_v now_o quite_o change_v and_o new_a address_n to_o the_o king_n the_o former_o impeach_v member_n be_v again_o restore_v to_o their_o seat_n with_o more_o submissive_a earnestness_n then_o ever_o before_o be_v resolve_v on_o the_o house_n than_o fall_v into_o a_o debate_n about_o proposition_n to_o 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london_n and_o westminster_n in_o the_o borough_n of_o southwark_n and_o the_o neighbour_a village_n inhabitant_n this_o petition_n which_o break_v the_o ice_n be_v follow_v in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n by_o many_o other_o petition_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n from_o divers_a county_n of_o england_n and_o several_a regiment_n of_o the_o army_n namely_o from_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o september_n from_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n on_o the_o second_o of_o october_n from_o many_o commander_n in_o the_o army_n on_z the_o 4_o of_o october_n three_o other_o petition_n bring_v upon_o one_o day_n namely_o the_o 10_o of_o october_n another_o from_o ireton_n regiment_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o october_n and_o another_o from_o inglesbies_n regiment_n on_o the_o 21_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o scope_n of_o all_o these_o petition_n be_v the_o same_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v and_o that_o the_o chief_a author_n of_o so_o much_o bloodshed_n in_o england_n and_o so_o many_o calamity_n to_o the_o nation_n namely_o those_o who_o have_v be_v the_o raiser_n of_o this_o second_o war_n and_o be_v now_o in_o the_o parliament_n custody_n hamilton_n holland_n capel_n goring_n and_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v punish_v but_o especial_o they_o entreat_v that_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o chief_z offender_n the_o raiser_n of_o the_o whole_a war_n and_o author_n of_o england_n calamity_n may_v be_v call_v to_o judgement_n that_o the_o parliament_n will_v give_v they_o leave_v to_o remember_v what_o the_o parliament_n itself_o have_v the_o year_n before_o decree_v and_o declare_v against_o the_o king_n and_o what_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n in_o 1646_o have_v declare_v against_o the_o same_o king_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a beside_o other_o horrid_a crime_n of_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o his_o best_a subject_n which_o thing_n if_o they_o be_v true_a and_o not_o at_o all_o punish_v nor_o any_o satisfaction_n make_v it_o may_v be_v fear_v will_v provoke_v by_o so_o much_o injustice_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n who_o have_v deliver_v that_o king_n after_o so_o bloody_a a_o war_n into_o their_o hand_n they_o therefore_o humble_o entreat_v the_o parliament_n that_o they_o will_v not_o ungrateful_o throw_v away_o so_o many_o miraculous_a deliverance_n of_o almighty_a god_n nor_o betray_v themselves_o and_o their_o faithful_a friend_n by_o deceitful_a treaty_n to_o a_o implacable_a enemy_n this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o all_o those_o petition_n which_o during_o the_o treaty_n be_v daily_o present_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o they_o lay_v aside_o but_o at_o last_o these_o desire_v prevail_v especial_o after_o that_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o lord_n general_n and_o the_o general_n council_n of_o officer_n hold_v at_o st._n alban_n the_o 16_o of_o november_n 1648._o be_v present_v to_o the_o parliament_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o the_o same_o november_n but_o by_o what_o mean_n or_o what_o degree_n it_o come_v at_o last_o so_o far_o as_o that_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v to_o trial_n condemn_v and_o behead_v because_o the_o full_a search_n and_o enarration_n of_o so_o great_a a_o business_n will_v make_v a_o history_n by_o itself_o it_o can_v well_o be_v bring_v into_o this_o breviary_n which_o have_v pass_v over_o so_o long_a a_o time_n shall_v here_o conclude_v finis_fw-la