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potozi_n be_v by_o quickesilver_n as_o also_o in_o the_o mine_n of_o cacatecas_n and_o other_o of_o new_a spain_n there_o be_v in_o old_a time_n upon_o the_o side_n and_o top_n of_o potozi_n above_o six_o thousand_o guayras_n which_o be_v small_a furnace_n where_o they_o melt_v their_o mettle_n the_o which_o be_v place_v like_o light_n a_o pleasant_a sight_n to_o behold_v by_o night_n cast_v a_o light_a a_o far_o off_o like_o a_o flame_n of_o fire_n but_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v not_o above_o two_o thousand_o for_o that_o as_o i_o have_v say_v they_o use_v little_o melt_v but_o refine_v it_o by_o quickesilver_n the_o which_o be_v the_o great_a profit_n and_o for_o that_o the_o
steed_n whereof_o they_o use_v count_v with_o their_o quipocamaye_v the_o which_o be_v peculiar_a unto_o they_o but_o which_o reckon_v all_o they_o can_v report_v be_v not_o past_o 400._o year_n instruct_v myself_o careful_o of_o they_o to_o know_v from_o what_o land_n and_o what_o nation_n they_o pass_v to_o that_o where_o they_o â—ow_o live_v i_o have_v find_v they_o so_o far_o unable_a to_o give_v any_o reason_n thereof_o as_o they_o believe_v confident_o that_o they_o be_v create_v at_o their_o first_o beginning_n at_o this_o new_a world_n where_o they_o now_o dwell_v but_o we_o have_v free_v they_o of_o this_o error_n by_o our_o faith_n 17._o which_o teach_v we_o that_o all_o man_n come_v from_o the_o first_o man_n there_o be_v great_a and_o apparent_a conjecture_n that_o these_o man_n for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v neither_o king_n nor_o common_a weal_n but_o live_v in_o troop_n as_o they_o do_v at_o this_o day_n in_o florida_n the_o chiriquanas_n those_o of_o bresill_n and_o many_o other_o nation_n which_o have_v no_o certain_a king_n but_o as_o occasion_n be_v offer_v in_o peace_n or_o war_n they_o choose_v their_o captain_n as_o they_o please_v but_o some_o man_n excel_v other_o in_o force_n and_o wit_n begin_v in_o time_n to_o rule_v and_o domineer_v as_o nembroth_n do_v genitâ—_n so_o increase_v by_o little_a and_o little_a they_o erect_v the_o kingdom_n of_o peru_n and_o mexico_n which_o our_o spaniard_n find_v and_o although_o they_o be_v barbarous_a yet_o do_v they_o far_o surpass_v all_o the_o other_o indian_n behold_v how_o the_o foresay_a reason_n do_v teach_v we_o that_o the_o indian_n begin_v to_o multiply_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o savage_a man_n and_o fugitive_n which_o may_v suffice_v touch_v the_o beginning_n of_o these_o man_n we_o speak_v of_o leave_v the_o rest_n until_o we_o treat_v of_o their_o history_n more_o at_o large_a the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o natural_a and_o moral_a history_n of_o the_o indies_n that_o it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o purpose_n but_o necessary_a to_o treat_v of_o the_o 〈…〉_z chap._n 1._o for_o the_o well_o conceive_v of_o thing_n at_o the_o indies_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o know_v the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o that_o region_n which_o the_o ancient_n do_v call_v the_o burn_a zone_n the_o which_o they_o hold_v inhabitable_a see_v the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o new_a world_n which_o have_v be_v of_o late_o discover_v lie_v and_o be_v situate_a under_o this_o region_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o heaven_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o great_o to_o purpose_n which_o some_o do_v say_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n at_o the_o indies_n depend_v of_o the_o well_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a for_o that_o the_o difference_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o world_n proceed_v in_o a_o manner_n from_o the_o quality_n of_o this_o equinoctial_a and_o we_o must_v note_v that_o all_o the_o space_n betwixt_o the_o two_o tropicke_n must_v be_v proper_o take_v and_o hold_v for_o this_o middle_a line_n which_o be_v the_o equinoctial_a so_o call_v for_o that_o the_o sun_n run_v his_o course_n therein_o make_v the_o day_n &_o night_n even_o throughout_o the_o world_n yea_o they_o that_o dwell_v under_o this_o line_n enjoy_v throughout_o the_o year_n the_o same_o equality_n of_o day_n and_o night_n in_o this_o equinoctial_a line_n we_o find_v so_o many_o admirable_a quality_n that_o with_o great_a reason_n man_n understanding_n do_v study_v and_o labour_n to_o search_v out_o the_o cause_n not_o move_v thereunto_o so_o much_o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o ancient_a philosopher_n as_o by_o reason_n and_o certain_a experience_n for_o what_o reason_n the_o ancient_n hold_v that_o the_o burn_a zone_n be_v inhabitable_a chap._n 2._o examine_v this_o subject_n from_o the_o beginning_n no_o man_n can_v deny_v that_o which_o we_o plain_o see_v that_o the_o sun_n when_o it_o draw_v near_o do_v heat_n and_o when_o it_o retire_v grow_v cold_a the_o day_n and_o night_n with_o the_o winter_n and_o summer_n be_v witness_n hereof_o who_o variety_n with_o the_o heat_n and_o cold_a grow_v by_o the_o nearness_n and_o distance_n of_o the_o sun_n moreover_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o more_o the_o sun_n approach_v and_o cast_v his_o beam_n prependicular_o the_o more_o the_o earth_n be_v scorch_v and_o burn_v the_o which_o we_o see_v plain_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o south_n and_o in_o the_o force_n of_o summer_n whereby_o we_o may_v judge_v in_o my_o opinion_n that_o the_o far_o a_o country_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o more_o cold_a it_o be_v so_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o country_n and_o region_n which_o approach_v near_a to_o the_o north_n be_v cold_a and_o contrariwise_o those_o that_o lie_v near_o the_o zodiac_n where_o the_o sun_n keep_v his_o course_n be_v most_o hot_a for_o this_o cause_n ethiopia_n pass_v africa_n and_o barbary_n in_o heat_n barbary_n exceed_v andalousia_n andalousia_n castille_n and_o arragon_n surpass_v biscaie_n and_o france_n and_o the_o more_o they_o decline_v to_o the_o north_n the_o cold_a they_o be_v and_o so_o by_o consequence_n those_o which_o approach_v near_a to_o the_o sun_n and_o be_v beat_v perpendicular_o with_o his_o beam_n they_o do_v most_o feel_v the_o heat_n thereof_o some_o urge_v another_o reason_n to_o this_o effect_n which_o be_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v very_o sudden_a and_o light_n towards_o the_o tropike_n but_o near_o the_o pole_n it_o be_v slow_a and_o heavy_a whereby_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o region_n which_o the_o zodiac_n circle_n and_o contain_v be_v set_v on_o fire_n with_o heat_n for_o three_o cause_n and_o reason_n the_o one_o for_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o other_o for_o that_o his_o beam_n reflect_v direct_o and_o the_o three_o for_o that_o it_o do_v participate_v and_o feel_v this_o swift_a and_o sudden_a motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n see_v what_o reason_n and_o discourse_n teach_v we_o touch_v the_o cause_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a upon_o the_o region_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o the_o two_o other_o quality_n wet_a and_o dry_a even_o the_o same_o for_o the_o drought_n seem_v to_o grow_v by_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moistness_n be_v retire_v far_o off_o for_o that_o the_o night_n be_v cold_a than_o the_o day_n be_v likewise_o more_o moist_a and_o the_o day_n which_o be_v dry_a be_v also_o hot_a winter_n whilst_o the_o sun_n run_v his_o course_n far_o off_o be_v more_o cold_a and_o rainy_a and_o summer_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v near_o be_v more_o hot_a and_o dry_a for_o even_o as_o the_o fire_n have_v the_o property_n to_o parch_v and_o burn_v so_o have_v it_o to_o dry_v up_o the_o moistness_n these_o thing_n therefore_o consider_v aristotle_n and_o other_o philosopher_n attribute_n unto_o the_o region_n of_o the_o south_n which_o they_o call_v burn_v a_o excessive_a heat_n and_o a_o drought_n likewise_o and_o therefore_o they_o say_v this_o region_n be_v wonderful_o scorch_v and_o dry_a &_o so_o by_o consequence_n have_v neither_o water_n nor_o pasture_n whereby_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v contrary_a and_o unfit_a for_o man_n life_n that_o the_o burn_a zone_n be_v very_o moist_a contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n chap._n 3._o all_o that_o we_o have_v propound_v seem_v undoubted_o true_a and_o to_o purpose_n and_o yet_o the_o conclusion_n they_o will_v draw_v from_o it_o be_v direct_o false_a for_o that_o the_o region_n of_o the_o south_n which_o they_o call_v the_o burn_a zone_n be_v people_v and_o inhabit_v by_o man_n and_o we_o ourselves_o have_v stay_v long_o there_o be_v very_o commodious_a pleasant_a and_o agreeable_a if_o therefore_o it_o be_v so_o as_o we_o can_v deny_v it_o that_o from_o a_o true_a proposition_n we_o can_v draw_v a_o false_a conclusion_n and_o yet_o this_o conclusion_n shall_v be_v false_a as_o indeed_o it_o be_v we_o must_v of_o necessity_n return_v back_o the_o same_o way_n to_o examine_v this_o proposition_n more_o strict_o &_o whence_o the_o error_n shall_v proceed_v we_o will_v first_o show_v the_o truth_n as_o assure_a experience_n do_v teach_v we_o then_o will_v we_o prove_v it_o although_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a and_o will_v endeavour_v to_o give_v a_o reaâ—on_n follow_v the_o term_n of_o philosophy_n the_o last_o point_n that_o we_o propound_v that_o the_o drought_n be_v great_a whenas_o the_o sun_n be_v near_a to_o the_o earth_n seem_v certain_a and_o infallible_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o false_a fâ—r_v there_o be_v never_o great_a abundance_n of_o rain_n in_o the_o burn_a zone_n then_o whenas_o the_o sun_n go_v direct_o over_o they_o and_o be_v very_o near_o true_o it_o be_v a_o admirable_a
fire_n some_o cast_v little_a smoke_n and_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n no_o force_n of_o volcans_n as_o that_o of_o arequipa_n which_o be_v of_o a_o unmeasurable_a height_n and_o almost_o all_o find_v it_o can_v be_v mount_v up_o in_o less_o than_o two_o day_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o find_v any_o show_n of_o fire_n but_o only_o the_o relic_n of_o some_o sacrifice_n which_o the_o indian_n make_v while_o they_o be_v gentile_n and_o sometime_o it_o do_v cause_v a_o little_a smoke_n the_o volcan_n of_o mexico_n which_o be_v near_o to_o the_o village_n of_o angel_n be_v likewise_o of_o a_o admirable_a height_n whereas_o they_o mount_v thirty_o league_n in_o turn_v from_o this_o volcan_n issue_v not_o continual_o but_o sometime_o almost_o every_o day_n a_o great_a exhalation_n or_o whirlwind_n of_o smoke_n which_o ascend_v direct_o up_o like_a to_o the_o shot_n of_o a_o crossbow_n and_o grow_v after_o like_a to_o a_o great_a plume_n of_o feather_n until_o it_o cease_v quite_o and_o be_v present_o convert_v into_o a_o obscure_a and_o dark_a cloud_n most_o common_o it_o rise_v in_o the_o morning_n after_o the_o sun_n rise_v and_o at_o night_n when_o it_o set_v although_o i_o have_v see_v it_o break_v out_o at_o other_o time_n sometime_o it_o do_v cast_v forth_o great_a store_n of_o ash_n after_o this_o smoke_n they_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v any_o fire_n come_v from_o it_o yet_o they_o fear_v it_o will_v issue_v forth_o and_o burn_v all_o the_o land_n round_o about_o which_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o they_o hold_v it_o for_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v some_o correspondency_n betwixt_o this_o vulcan_n &_o the_o sierre_n of_o tlaxcala_n which_o be_v near_o unto_o it_o that_o cause_v the_o great_a thunder_n and_o lightning_n they_o do_v common_o hear_v and_o see_v in_o those_o part_n some_o spaniard_n have_v mount_v up_o to_o this_o volcan_n and_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o mine_n of_o sulphur_n to_o make_v powder_n thereof_o cortes_n report_v the_o care_n he_o have_v to_o discover_v what_o be_v in_o this_o volcan_n the_o volcans_n of_o guatimalla_n be_v more_o renown_v as_o well_o for_o their_o greatness_n and_o height_n which_o those_o that_o sail_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n discover_v a_o far_o off_o as_o for_o the_o violence_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o fire_n it_o cast_v the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o december_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o eighty_o and_o six_o almost_o all_o the_o city_n of_o guatimalla_n fall_v with_o a_o earthquake_n and_o some_o people_n slay_v this_o volcan_n have_v then_o six_o month_n together_o day_n and_o night_n cast_v out_o from_o the_o top_n and_o vomit_v as_o it_o be_v a_o flood_n of_o fire_n the_o substance_n fall_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o volcan_n be_v turn_v into_o ash_n like_a unto_o burn_a earth_n a_o thing_n pass_v man_n judgement_n to_o conceive_v how_o it_o can_v cast_v so_o much_o matter_n from_o its_o centre_n during_o six_o month_n be_v accustom_v to_o cast_v smoke_n alone_o and_o that_o sometime_o with_o small_a flash_n this_o be_v write_v unto_o i_o be_v at_o mexico_n by_o a_o secretary_n of_o the_o audience_n of_o guatimalla_n a_o man_n worthy_a of_o credit_n and_o at_o that_o time_n it_o have_v not_o cease_v to_o cast_v out_o fire_n this_o year_n past_a be_v in_o quitto_n in_o the_o city_n of_o king_n the_o volcan_n which_o be_v near_o thereunto_o cast_v such_o abundance_n of_o ash_n that_o in_o many_o league_n compass_v thereabouts_o it_o darken_v the_o light_n of_o the_o day_n and_o there_o fall_v such_o store_n in_o quitto_n as_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o go_v in_o the_o street_n there_o have_v be_v other_o volcans_n see_v which_o cast_v neither_o smoke_n flame_n nor_o yet_o ash_n but_o in_o the_o bottom_n they_o be_v see_v to_o burn_v with_o a_o quick_a fire_n without_o die_v such_o a_o one_o be_v that_o which_o in_o our_o time_n a_o coverous_a and_o greedy_a priest_n see_v persuade_v himself_o that_o they_o be_v heap_n of_o gold_n he_o do_v see_v burn_v imagine_v it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o matter_n or_o substance_n which_o have_v burn_v so_o many_o year_n and_o not_o consume_v and_o in_o this_o conceit_n he_o make_v certain_a kettle_n with_o chain_n and_o a_o instrument_n to_o gather_v and_o draw_v up_o the_o gold_n out_o of_o this_o pit_n or_o volcan_n but_o the_o fire_n scorn_v he_o for_o no_o soon_o do_v his_o iron_n chain_n and_o caldron_n approach_v near_o the_o fire_n but_o sudden_o they_o be_v break_v in_o piece_n yet_o some_o tell_v i_o that_o this_o man_n be_v still_o obstinate_a seek_v other_o invention_n for_o to_o draw_v out_o this_o gold_n as_o he_o imagine_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o fire_n and_o smoke_n continue_v so_o long_o in_o these_o vulcan_n chap._n 25._o there_o be_v no_o need_n now_o to_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o other_o vulcan_n seee_v we_o may_v well_o understand_v by_o the_o former_a what_o they_o be_v yet_o be_v it_o worthy_a the_o search_n what_o shall_v be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o fire_n and_o smoke_n continue_v in_o these_o volcans_n for_o that_o it_o seem_v a_o prodigious_a thing_n yea_o against_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n to_o vomit_v and_o cast_v out_o so_o many_o flame_n whence_o do_v this_o matter_n proceed_v or_o whether_o it_o be_v engender_v within_o the_o bowel_n thereof_o some_o have_v hold_v opinion_n that_o these_o volcans_n consume_v the_o inner_a substance_n they_o have_v of_o nature_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o believe_v that_o natural_o they_o shall_v end_v whenas_o they_o have_v consume_v the_o fuel_n as_o a_o man_n may_v say_v that_o be_v within_o they_o according_a to_o which_o opinion_n we_o see_v at_o this_o day_n some_o mountain_n and_o rock_n from_o whence_o they_o draw_v a_o burn_a stone_n which_o be_v light_n but_o very_o hard_a and_o be_v excellent_a to_o build_v with_o as_o that_o which_o be_v carry_v to_o mexico_n and_o in_o effect_n there_o be_v some_o show_v of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v that_o these_o mountain_n or_o rock_n have_v sometime_o a_o natural_a fire_n which_o have_v die_v after_o the_o matter_n be_v consume_v and_o so_o these_o stone_n have_v remain_v burn_v and_o pierce_v with_o the_o fire_n as_o we_o see_v for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v not_o contradict_v it_o that_o in_o those_o place_n there_o have_v not_o be_v fire_n sometime_o or_o volcans_n but_o there_o be_v some_o difficulty_n to_o be_v believe_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o all_o volcans_n consider_v the_o matter_n they_o cast_v out_o be_v almost_o infinite_a and_o that_o be_v gather_v together_o it_o can_v not_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o same_o concavitie_n from_o whence_o it_o go_v moreover_o there_o be_v some_o volcans_n that_o in_o hundred_o yea_o thousand_o of_o year_n be_v always_o of_o one_o fashion_n cast_v out_o continual_o smoke_n fire_n and_o ash_n pliny_n the_o historiographer_n of_o natural_a thing_n as_o the_o other_o pliny_n his_o nephew_n report_v search_v out_o the_o secret_a how_o this_o shall_v pass_v and_o approach_v too_o near_o th'exhalation_n of_o fire_n of_o one_o of_o these_o volcans_n die_v and_o think_v by_o his_o diligence_n to_o find_v a_o end_n thereof_o have_v a_o end_n of_o his_o life_n for_o my_o part_n upon_o this_o consideration_n i_o think_v that_o as_o there_o be_v place_n in_o the_o earth_n who_o virtue_n be_v to_o draw_v vaporous_a matter_n and_o to_o convert_v it_o into_o water_n which_o be_v the_o fountain_n that_o always_o run_v and_o have_v always_o matter_n to_o make_v they_o run_v for_o that_o they_o draw_v unto_o they_o the_o substance_n of_o water_n in_o like_a sort_n there_o be_v place_n that_o have_v the_o property_n to_o draw_v unto_o they_o hot_a exhalation_n and_o to_o convert_v they_o into_o fire_n and_o smoke_n which_o by_o their_o force_n and_o violence_n cast_v out_o other_o thick_a matter_n which_o dissolve_v into_o ash_n into_o pumice_n stone_n or_o such_o like_a substance_n and_o for_o a_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v so_o in_o these_o volcans_n they_o sometime_o cast_v smoke_n and_o not_o always_o and_o sometime_o fire_n and_o not_o always_o which_o be_v according_a to_o that_o it_o can_v draw_v unto_o it_o and_o digest_v as_o the_o fountain_n which_o in_o winter_n abound_v and_o in_o summer_n decrease_v yea_o some_o be_v quite_o dry_v up_o according_a to_o the_o force_n and_o vigour_n they_o have_v and_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v present_v even_o so_o it_o be_v of_o these_o volcans_n which_o cast_v fire_n more_o or_o less_o at_o certain_a season_n other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v hell_n fire_n which_o issue_v there_o to_o serve_v as_o a_o warning_n thereby_o to_o consider_v
therewith_o and_o with_o some_o other_o discontent_n discover_v this_o secret_a unto_o his_o master_n call_v villaroel_n a_o spaniard_n who_o then_o remain_v at_o porco_n this_o villaroel_n desirous_a to_o understand_v the_o truth_n go_v to_o potozi_n &_o find_v the_o riches_n his_o yanacona_n or_o servant_n have_v discover_v unto_o he_o cause_v the_o indian_a guanca_n to_o be_v enrol_v undertake_v with_o he_o the_o say_a vein_n which_o be_v call_v centeno_n they_o call_v it_o undertake_v that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o note_v and_o mark_v the_o i_o and_o so_o much_o ground_n in_o circuit_n for_o he_o which_o the_o law_n grant_n unto_o those_o that_o discover_v any_o mine_n or_o unto_o those_o that_o dig_v they_o by_o mean_n whereof_o have_v discover_v they_o to_o the_o justice_n they_o remain_v lord_n of_o the_o i_o to_o dig_v and_o draw_v forth_o the_o silver_n as_o be_v their_o own_o pay_v only_o their_o duty_n unto_o the_o king_n which_o be_v a_o five_o part_n so_o as_o the_o first_o discovery_n and_o inregistr_n of_o the_o mine_n of_o potozi_n be_v the_o 21._o of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o forty_o five_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o porco_n by_o the_o say_a villaroel_n a_o spaniard_n and_o guanâ—a_n a_o indian_a present_o after_o they_o discover_v another_o vein_n which_o they_o call_v the_o vein_n of_o tin_n the_o which_o be_v very_o rich_a although_o it_o be_v rough_a and_o very_a painful_a to_o work_v in_o the_o mettle_n be_v as_o hard_o as_o slint_n since_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o same_o year_n of_o a_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o forty_o and_o five_o the_o vein_n call_v mendieta_n be_v enrol_v and_o these_o be_v the_o four_o principal_a vein_n of_o potozi_n they_o say_v of_o the_o rich_a vein_n the_o first_o that_o be_v discover_v that_o the_o metal_n lie_v above_o the_o ground_n the_o height_n of_o a_o lance_n like_v unto_o rock_n raise_v the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n like_v unto_o a_o crest_n of_o three_o hundred_o foot_n long_o and_o thirteen_o foot_n broad_a and_o that_o this_o remain_v bare_a &_o uncover_v by_o the_o deluge_n this_o vein_n have_v resist_v the_o violence_n and_o force_n of_o the_o water_n as_o the_o hard_a part_n the_o mettle_n be_v so_o rich_a as_o it_o be_v half_a silver_n and_o this_o vein_n continue_v in_o his_o bounty_n fifty_o or_o three_o score_n stade_n which_o be_v the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n and_o then_o it_o fail_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o mine_n of_o potozi_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o divine_a providence_n who_o for_o the_o felicity_n of_o spain_n will_v have_v the_o great_a treasure_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o this_o world_n discover_v at_o such_o time_n whenas_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o of_o famous_a memory_n hold_v the_o empire_n the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o signiory_n of_o the_o indies_n present_o after_o that_o the_o discovery_n of_o potozi_n be_v know_v in_o peru_n many_o spaniard_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o bourgeois_n of_o the_o silver_n city_n which_o be_v eighteen_o league_n from_o potozi_n come_v thither_o to_o take_v mine_n yea_o there_o come_v many_o indian_n from_o divers_a province_n especial_o than_o guayzadore_v of_o porco_n so_o as_o within_o a_o short_a space_n it_o be_v the_o best_a people_a habitation_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o treasure_n which_o be_v daily_o draw_v from_o the_o rock_n or_o mountain_n of_o potozi_n chap._n 7._o i_o have_v often_o doubt_v if_o in_o ancient_a history_n there_o be_v find_v any_o so_o rich_a mine_n as_o those_o we_o have_v see_v in_o our_o time_n in_o peru._n if_o there_o be_v ever_o rich_a mine_n in_o the_o world_n and_o famous_a for_o this_o effect_n they_o have_v be_v those_o of_o spain_n which_o they_o of_o cartbage_n do_v enjoy_v and_o since_o the_o roman_n the_o which_o as_o i_o have_v say_v be_v not_o only_o famous_a and_o esteem_v in_o profane_a book_n but_o also_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n he_o that_o make_v most_o particular_a mention_n of_o these_o mine_n at_o the_o least_o that_o i_o have_v see_v be_v pliny_n 6_o who_o write_v thus_o in_o his_o natural_a history_n they_o find_v silver_n almost_o in_o all_o province_n but_o that_o of_o spain_n be_v the_o best_a which_o grow_v and_o engender_v in_o a_o barren_a soil_n upon_o mountain_n and_o rock_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a and_o infallible_a thing_n that_o in_o place_n where_o they_o have_v once_o discover_v any_o of_o these_o vein_n there_o be_v other_o not_o far_o off_o which_o be_v likewise_o find_v in_o all_o other_o metal_n and_o for_o this_o the_o greek_n in_o my_o opinion_n call_v they_o metal_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o the_o pit_n or_o hole_n of_o these_o mine_n of_o spain_n the_o which_o they_o begin_v to_o dig_v in_o hannibal_n time_n be_v at_o this_o day_n and_o hold_v the_o name_n of_o their_o discoverer_n among_o these_o mine_n that_o which_o bebello_n discover_v which_o hold_v his_o name_n unto_o this_o day_n be_v very_o famous_a and_o they_o say_v it_o yield_v so_o great_a riches_n to_o hannibal_n that_o euâ—rie_o day_n they_o gather_v three_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n and_o unto_o this_o day_n they_o have_v always_o continue_v labour_v in_o this_o mine_n so_o as_o it_o be_v now_o dig_v 15._o hundred_o pase_n deep_a into_o the_o mountain_n out_o of_o which_o pit_n notwithstanding_o the_o depth_n the_o gaskin_n that_o labour_v in_o they_o draw_v out_o the_o water_n that_o they_o may_v work_v with_o more_o ease_n while_o their_o candelle_n and_o light_n last_o châ—onograph_n and_o that_o in_o such_o abundance_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o river_n hitherto_o be_v the_o word_n of_o pliny_n the_o which_o i_o will_v set_v down_o word_n by_o word_n the_o better_a to_o content_v such_o as_o know_v what_o mine_n be_v see_v that_o what_o be_v try_v at_o this_o day_n be_v then_o in_o use_n and_o true_o the_o riches_n of_o this_o mine_n of_o hannibal_n upon_o the_o pirrenean_n hill_n be_v great_a and_o famous_a which_o the_o roman_n possess_v have_v continue_v the_o work_n even_o unto_o pliny_n time_n which_o be_v about_o three_o hundred_o year_n the_o depth_n of_o this_o mine_n be_v fifteen_o hundred_o pase_n which_o be_v a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a and_o it_o be_v so_o rich_a in_o the_o beginning_n that_o it_o be_v worth_a daily_o to_o the_o master_n thereof_o three_o hundred_o pound_n at_o twelve_o ounce_n to_o the_o pound_n but_o although_o this_o be_v a_o great_a treasure_n it_o do_v not_o approach_v near_o to_o that_o which_o in_o our_o time_n have_v be_v find_v in_o potozi_n for_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n of_o the_o house_n of_o contraction_n of_o that_o province_n and_o as_o many_o ancient_a man_n worthy_a of_o credit_n do_v testify_v whenas_o the_o licentiate_a pollo_n govern_v that_o province_n the_o which_o be_v many_o year_n after_o the_o discovery_n of_o this_o mountain_n they_o do_v every_o saturday_n enter_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o and_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o piece_n whereof_o the_o king_n five_o amount_v to_o thirty_o and_o forty_o thousand_o piece_n and_o for_o every_o year_n a_o million_o and_o a_o half_a or_o little_o less_o so_o as_o according_a to_o that_o computation_n they_o do_v draw_v every_o day_n from_o this_o my_o thirty_o thousand_o piece_n part_n whereof_o there_o come_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o five_o six_o thousand_o piece_n a_o day_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o thing_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o to_o show_v the_o riches_n of_o potozi_n that_o the_o account_n which_o have_v be_v make_v be_v only_o of_o silver_n that_o be_v mark_v and_o custom_a and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v in_o peru_n that_o they_o have_v long_o use_v silver_n in_o these_o realm_n which_o they_o call_v currant_n which_o be_v neither_o mark_v nor_o custom_v and_o they_o hold_v it_o for_o certain_a which_o know_v these_o mine_n that_o in_o these_o day_n the_o great_a part_n of_o silver_n draw_v at_o potozi_n be_v not_o custom_v and_o this_o have_v course_n amongst_o the_o indian_n and_o much_o among_o the_o spaniard_n as_o i_o have_v see_v continue_v to_o mytime_n so_o as_o it_o may_v appear_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o potozi_n yea_o the_o one_o half_o come_v not_o to_o light_v neither_o be_v it_o custom_v there_o be_v yet_o a_o more_o notable_a consideration_n in_o that_o which_o pliny_n say_v they_o have_v dig_v a_o fifteen_o hundred_o pase_n in_o this_o mine_n of_o bebellâ—_n and_o that_o continual_o they_o find_v water_n which_o be_v the_o great_a hindrance_n they_o have_v to_o draw_v forth_o their_o mettle_n but_o in_o this_o of_o potozi_n although_o they_o have_v dig_v two_o hundred_o stade_n or_o height_n of_o
go_v common_o to_o recreate_v themselves_o at_o the_o narell_n or_o monastery_n of_o these_o monk_n and_o return_v in_o a_o manner_n always_o drink_v these_o monastery_n common_o be_v without_o the_o town_n and_o have_v temple_n within_o their_o close_n yet_o in_o china_n they_o be_v not_o great_o curious_a of_o idol_n or_o of_o temple_n for_o the_o mandarin_n little_a esteem_n idol_n and_o do_v hold_v it_o for_o a_o vain_a thing_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v laugh_v at_o yea_o they_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o other_o life_n nor_o paradise_n but_o to_o be_v in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o mandarin_n nor_o any_o other_o hell_n than_o the_o prison_n they_o have_v for_o offender_n as_o for_o the_o common_a sort_n they_o say_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o entertain_v they_o with_o idolatry_n as_o the_o philosopher_n himself_o reach_v his_o governor_n 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v a_o excuse_n which_o aaron_n give_v for_o the_o idol_n of_o the_o calf_n that_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v yet_o the_o chinois_n use_v to_o tarry_v in_o the_o poop_n of_o their_o ship_n 32._o in_o little_a chapel_n a_o virgin_n emboss_v set_v in_o a_o chair_n with_o two_o chinois_n before_o her_o kneel_v in_o manner_n of_o angel_n have_v a_o light_n burn_v there_o both_o day_n and_o night_n and_o when_o they_o be_v to_o set_v sail_n they_o do_v many_o sacrifice_n and_o ceremony_n with_o a_o great_a noise_n of_o drum_n and_o bell_n cast_v paper_n burn_v at_o the_o poop_n come_v to_o our_o religious_a man_n i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o in_o peru_n there_o be_v any_o proper_a house_n for_o man_n but_o for_o the_o priest_n and_o sorcerer_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o in_o mexico_n the_o devil_n have_v set_v a_o due_a observation_n for_o within_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o great_a temple_n there_o be_v two_o monastery_n as_o before_o have_v be_v say_v one_o of_o virgin_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v the_o other_o of_o young_a man_n seclude_v of_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n which_o they_o call_v religious_a they_o wear_v shave_v crown_n as_o the_o friar_n in_o these_o part_n their_o hair_n alittle_o long_o which_o fall_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o care_n except_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n which_o they_o let_v grow_v the_o breadth_n of_o four_o finger_n down_o to_o their_o shoulder_n and_o which_o they_o tie_v up_o in_o tress_n these_o young_a man_n that_o serve_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o vitzliputzli_n live_v poor_o and_o chaste_o and_o do_v the_o office_n of_o levite_n minister_a to_o the_o priest_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o temple_n their_o incense_n light_n &_o garment_n they_o sweep_v and_o make_v clean_o the_o holy_a place_n bring_v wood_n for_o a_o continual_a fire_n to_o the_o hearth_n of_o their_o god_n which_o be_v like_o a_o lamp_n that_o still_o burn_v before_o the_o altar_n of_o their_o idol_n beside_o these_o young_a man_n there_o be_v other_o little_a boy_n as_o novice_n that_o serve_v for_o manual_a use_n as_o to_o deck_v the_o temple_n with_o bough_n roses_z and_o reed_n give_v the_o priest_n water_n to_o wash_v with_o give_v they_o their_o razor_n to_o sacrifice_n and_o go_v with_o such_o as_o beg_v alm_n to_o carry_v it_o all_o these_o have_v their_o superior_n who_o have_v the_o government_n over_o they_o they_o live_v so_o honest_o as_o when_o they_o come_v in_o public_a where_o there_o be_v any_o woman_n they_o carry_v their_o head_n very_o low_a with_o their_o eye_n to_o the_o ground_n not_o dare_v to_o behold_v they_o they_o have_v linen_n garment_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o go_v into_o the_o city_n four_o or_o six_o together_o to_o ask_v alm_n in_o all_o quarter_n and_o when_o they_o give_v they_o none_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o go_v into_o the_o corn_n field_n and_o gather_v the_o care_n of_o corn_n or_o cluster_n of_o may_n which_o they_o most_o need_v the_o master_n not_o dare_v to_o speak_v nor_o hinder_v they_o they_o have_v this_o liberty_n because_o they_o live_v poor_o and_o have_v no_o other_o revenue_n but_o alm_n there_o may_v not_o be_v above_o fifty_o live_v in_o penance_n rise_v at_o midnight_n to_o sound_v the_o cornet_n and_o trumpet_n to_o awake_v the_o people_n every_o one_o watch_v the_o idol_n in_o his_o turn_n leave_v the_o fire_n before_o the_o altar_n shall_v die_v they_o give_v the_o censor_n with_o the_o which_o the_o priest_n at_o midnight_n incense_v the_o idol_n and_o also_o in_o the_o morning_n at_o noon_n and_o at_o night_n they_o be_v very_o subject_a and_o obedient_a to_o their_o superior_n and_o pass_v not_o any_o one_o point_n that_o be_v command_v they_o and_o at_o midnight_n after_o the_o priesthad_v end_v his_o cense_v they_o retire_v themselves_o into_o a_o secret_a place_n apart_z sacrifice_a &_o draw_v blood_n from_o the_o calf_n of_o their_o leg_n with_o sharp_a bodkin_n with_o this_o blood_n they_o rub_v their_o temple_n &_o under_o their_o care_n and_o this_o sacrifice_n finish_v they_o present_o wash_v themselves_o in_o a_o little_a pool_n appoint_v to_o that_o end_n these_o young_a man_n do_v not_o anoint_v their_o head_n and_o body_n with_o any_o petum_n as_o the_o priest_n do_v their_o garment_n be_v of_o a_o course_n white_a linen_n cloth_n they_o do_v make_v there_o these_o exercise_n and_o strictness_n of_o penance_n continue_v a_o whole_a year_n during_o which_o time_n they_o live_v with_o great_a austerity_n and_o solitariness_n in_o truth_n it_o be_v very_o strange_a to_o see_v that_o this_o false_a opinion_n of_o religion_n have_v so_o great_a force_n among_o these_o young_a man_n and_o maiden_n of_o mexico_n that_o they_o will_v serve_v the_o devil_n with_o so_o great_a rigour_n and_o austerity_n which_o many_o of_o we_o do_v not_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n the_o which_o be_v a_o great_a shame_n and_o confusion_n for_o those_o among_o we_o that_o glory_n to_o have_v do_v a_o small_a penance_n although_o this_o exercise_n of_o the_o mexicaines_n be_v not_o continual_a but_o for_o a_o year_n only_o which_o make_v it_o the_o more_o tolerable_a of_o penance_n and_o the_o strictness_n the_o indian_n have_v use_v at_o the_o devil_n persuasion_n chap._n 17._o see_v we_o be_v come_v to_o this_o point_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a both_o to_o discover_v the_o curse_a pride_n of_o satan_n and_o to_o confound_v it_o and_o somewhat_o to_o quicken_v our_o coldness_n and_o slâ—th_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o great_a god_n to_o speak_v some_o thing_n of_o the_o rigour_n and_o strange_a penance_n this_o miserable_a people_n use_v at_o the_o devil_n persuasion_n like_v to_o the_o false_a prophet_n of_o baal_n 28._o who_o do_v beat_v and_o wound_v themselves_o with_o lancet_n draw_v forth_o blood_n or_o like_o those_o that_o sacrifice_v their_o son_n and_o daughter_n unto_o loathsome_a belphegor_n pass_v they_o through_o the_o fire_n â—â—_o as_o holy_a writ_n testify_v for_o satan_n have_v always_o desire_v to_o be_v serve_v to_o the_o great_a hurt_n and_o spoil_v of_o man_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o priest_n and_o religious_a of_o mexico_n rise_v at_o midnight_n and_o have_v cast_v incense_n before_o the_o idol_n they_o retire_v themselves_o into_o a_o large_a place_n where_o there_o be_v many_o light_n and_o sit_v down_o every_o one_o take_v a_o point_n of_o manguay_n which_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o awl_n or_o sharp_a bodkin_n with_o the_o which_o or_o with_o some_o other_o kind_n of_o launcet_n or_o razor_n they_o pierce_v the_o calf_n of_o their_o leg_n near_o to_o the_o bone_n draw_v forth_o much_o blood_n with_o the_o which_o they_o anoint_v their_o temple_n &_o dip_v these_o bodkin_n or_o lancet_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n then_o set_v they_o they_o upon_o the_o battlement_n of_o the_o court_n stick_v in_o gloabe_n or_o bowl_n of_o straw_n that_o all_o may_v see_v and_o know_v the_o penance_n they_o do_v for_o the_o people_n they_o do_v wash_v off_o the_o blood_n in_o a_o lake_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n which_o they_o call_v ezapangue_n which_o be_v to_o say_v water_n of_o blood_n there_o be_v in_o the_o temple_n a_o great_a number_n of_o bodkin_n or_o lancet_n for_o that_o they_o may_v not_o use_v one_o twice_o moreover_o these_o priest_n and_o religious_a man_n use_v great_a fasting_n of_o five_o or_o ten_o day_n together_o before_o any_o of_o their_o great_a feast_n and_o they_o be_v unto_o they_o as_o our_o four_o ember_n week_n they_o be_v so_o strict_a in_o continence_n that_o some_o of_o they_o not_o to_o fall_v into_o any_o sensuality_n slit_v their_o member_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o do_v a_o thousand_o thing_n to_o make_v themselves_o unable_a lest_o they_o shall_v offend_v
subdue_v the_o city_n of_o cuitlavaca_n with_o child_n the_o news_n and_o consideration_n whereof_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o those_o of_o tescâ—co_n a_o chief_a and_o very_a cunning_a nation_n for_o their_o manner_n of_o life_n so_o as_o the_o king_n of_o tescuco_n be_v first_o of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n of_o mexico_n and_o invite_v he_o thereunto_o with_o his_o city_n therefore_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n they_o send_v ambassador_n good_a orator_n with_o honourable_a present_n to_o offer_v themselves_o unto_o the_o mexican_n as_o their_o subject_n desire_v peace_n and_o amity_n which_o be_v gracious_o accept_v but_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o tlacaellec_n he_o use_v a_o ceremony_n for_o the_o effect_n thereof_o which_o be_v that_o those_o of_o tescuco_n shall_v come_v forth_o arm_v against_o the_o mexican_n where_o they_o shall_v fight_v and_o present_o yield_v which_o be_v a_o act_n and_o ceremony_n of_o war_n without_o any_o effusion_n of_o blood_n on_o either_o side_n thus_o the_o king_n of_o mexico_n become_v sovereign_a lord_n of_o tescuco_n but_o he_o take_v not_o their_o king_n from_o they_o but_o make_v he_o of_o his_o privy_a counsel_n so_o as_o they_o have_v always_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o this_o manner_n until_o the_o time_n of_o motecuma_n the_o second_o during_o who_o reign_n the_o spaniard_n enter_v have_v subdue_v the_o land_n and_o city_n of_o tescuco_n mexico_n remain_v lady_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o city_n about_o the_o lake_n where_o it_o be_v build_v izcoalt_n have_v enjoy_v this_o prosperity_n and_o reign_v twelve_o year_n die_v leave_v the_o realm_n which_o have_v be_v give_v he_o much_o augment_v by_o the_o valour_n and_o counsel_n of_o his_o nephew_n tlacaellec_n as_o have_v afore_o be_v say_v who_o hold_v it_o best_a to_o choose_v a_o other_o king_n than_o himself_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v show_v of_o the_o five_o king_n of_o mexico_n call_v moteçuma_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n chap._n 16._o forasmuch_o as_o the_o election_n of_o the_o new_a king_n belong_v to_o four_o chief_a elector_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o tescuco_n and_o the_o king_n of_o tacubu_n by_o especial_a privilege_n tlacaellec_n assemble_v these_o six_o personage_n as_o he_o that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o have_v propound_v the_o matter_n unto_o they_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o moteçuma_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n nephew_n to_o the_o same_o tlacaellec_n his_o election_n be_v very_o please_v to_o they_o all_o by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o make_v most_o solemn_a feast_n and_o more_o stately_a than_o the_o former_a present_o after_o his_o election_n they_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o temple_n with_o a_o great_a train_n where_o before_o the_o divine_a hearth_n as_o they_o call_v it_o where_o there_o be_v continual_a fire_n they_o set_v he_o in_o his_o royal_a throne_n put_v upon_o he_o his_o royal_a ornament_n be_v there_o the_o king_n draw_v blood_n from_o his_o ear_n and_o leg_n with_o a_o griffon_n talent_n which_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n wherein_o the_o devil_n delight_v to_o be_v honour_v the_o priest_n ancient_n and_o captain_n make_v their_o oration_n all_o congratulate_v his_o election_n they_o be_v accustom_v in_o their_o election_n to_o make_v great_a feast_n and_o dance_n where_o they_o waste_v many_o light_n in_o this_o king_n time_n the_o custom_n be_v bring_v in_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v go_v in_o person_n to_o make_v war_n in_o some_o province_n and_o bring_v captive_n to_o solemnize_v the_o feast_n of_o his_o coronation_n and_o for_o the_o solemn_a sacrifice_n of_o that_o day_n for_o this_o cause_n king_n moteçuma_n go_v into_o the_o province_n of_o chalco_n who_o have_v declare_v themselves_o his_o enemy_n from_o whence_o have_v fight_v valiant_o he_o bring_v a_o great_a number_n of_o captive_n whereof_o he_o do_v make_v a_o notable_a sacrifice_n the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n although_o at_o that_o time_n he_o do_v not_o subdue_v all_o the_o province_n of_o chalco_n be_v a_o very_a warlike_a nation_n many_o come_v to_o this_o coronation_n from_o divers_a province_n as_o well_o near_o as_o far_o off_o to_o see_v the_o feast_n at_o the_o which_o all_o comer_n be_v very_o bountiful_o entertain_v and_o clad_v especial_o the_o poor_a to_o who_o they_o give_v new_a garment_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o bring_v that_o day_n into_o the_o city_n the_o king_n tribute_n with_o a_o goodly_a order_n which_o consist_v in_o stuff_n to_o make_v garment_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o cacao_n gold_n silver_z rich_a feather_n great_a burden_n of_o cotton_n cucumber_n sundry_a sort_n of_o pulse_n many_o kind_n of_o sea_n fish_n and_o of_o the_o fresh_a water_n great_a store_n of_o fruit_n and_o venison_n without_o number_n not_o reckon_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o present_n which_o other_o king_n and_o lord_n send_v to_o the_o new_a king_n all_o this_o tribute_n march_v in_o order_n according_a to_o the_o province_n and_o before_o they_o the_o steward_n and_o receiver_n with_o divers_a mark_n and_o ensign_n in_o very_o goodly_a order_n so_o as_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o goodly_a thing_n of_o the_o feast_n to_o see_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o tribute_n the_o king_n be_v crown_v he_o employ_v himself_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o many_o province_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v both_o valiant_a and_o virtuous_a he_o still_o increase_v more_o and_o moâ—e_n use_v in_o all_o his_o affair_n the_o counsel_n and_o industry_n of_o his_o general_a tlacaellec_n who_o he_o do_v always_o love_n and_o esteem_v very_o much_o as_o he_o have_v good_a reason_n the_o war_n wherein_o he_o be_v most_o trouble_v and_o of_o great_a difficulty_n be_v that_o of_o the_o province_n of_o chalco_n wherein_o there_o happen_v great_a matter_n whereof_o one_o be_v very_o remarkable_a which_o be_v that_o they_o of_o chalcas_n have_v take_v a_o brother_n of_o moteçumaâ—s_n in_o the_o war_n who_o they_o resolve_v to_o choose_v for_o their_o king_n ask_v he_o very_o courteous_o if_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o this_o charge_n he_o answer_v after_o much_o importunity_n still_o persist_v therein_o that_o if_o they_o mean_v plain_o to_o choose_v he_o for_o their_o king_n they_o shall_v plant_v in_o the_o market_n place_n a_o tree_n or_o very_o high_a stake_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o they_o shall_v make_v a_o little_a scaffold_n and_o mean_n to_o mount_v unto_o it_o the_o chalcas_n suppose_v it_o have_v be_v some_o ceremony_n to_o make_v himself_o more_o apparent_a present_o effect_v it_o then_o assemble_v all_o his_o mexicaines_n about_o the_o stake_n he_o go_v to_o the_o top_n with_o a_o garland_n of_o flower_n in_o his_o hand_n speak_v to_o his_o man_n in_o this_o manner_n o_o valiant_a mexicaines_n these_o man_n will_v choose_v i_o for_o their_o king_n but_o the_o god_n will_v not_o permit_v that_o to_o be_v a_o king_n i_o shall_v committee_n any_o treason_n against_o my_o country_n but_o contrariwise_o i_o will_v that_o you_o learn_v by_o i_o that_o it_o behove_v we_o rather_o to_o endure_v death_n then_o to_o aid_v our_o enemy_n say_v these_o word_n he_o cast_v himself_o down_o and_o be_v break_v in_o a_o thousand_o piece_n at_o which_o spectacle_n the_o chalcas_n have_v so_o great_a horror_n and_o dispit_n that_o present_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o mexicaines_n and_o slay_v they_o all_o with_o their_o lance_n as_o man_n who_o they_o hold_v too_o proud_a and_o inexorable_a say_v they_o have_v devilish_a heart_n it_o chance_v the_o night_n follow_v they_o hear_v two_o owl_n make_v a_o mournful_a cry_n which_o they_o do_v interpret_v as_o a_o unfortunate_a sign_n and_o a_o presage_n of_o their_o near_a destruction_n as_o it_o succeed_v for_o king_n moteçuma_n go_v against_o they_o in_o person_n with_o all_o his_o power_n where_o he_o vanquish_v they_o and_o ruin_v all_o their_o kingdom_n and_o pass_v beyond_o the_o mountain_n meâ—ade_v he_o conquer_v still_o even_o unto_o the_o north_n sea_n then_o return_v towards_o the_o south_n sea_n he_o subdue_v many_o province_n so_o as_o he_o become_v a_o mighty_a king_n all_o by_o the_o help_n and_o counsel_n of_o tlacaellec_n who_o in_o a_o manner_n conquer_v all_o the_o mexicaine_n nation_n yet_o he_o hold_v a_o opinion_n the_o which_o be_v confirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o behooveful_a to_o conquer_v the_o province_n of_o tlascalla_n that_o the_o mexicaines_n might_n have_v a_o fronter_v enemy_n to_o keep_v the_o youth_n of_o mexico_n in_o exercise_n and_o alarm_n and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v number_n of_o captive_n to_o sacrifice_n to_o their_o idol_n wherein_o they_o do_v waste_v as_o have_v be_v say_v infinite_a number_n of_o man_n which_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o force_n in_o the_o war_n the_o honour_n must_v be_v give_v to_o
aid_v himself_o with_o his_o best_a judgement_n be_v thereunto_o bind_v by_o the_o duty_n and_o charge_n of_o a_o king_n who_o will_v likewise_o believe_v that_o the_o great_a courage_n which_o thou_o have_v always_o valiant_o show_v in_o matter_n of_o importance_n shall_v now_o fail_v thou_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a need_n who_o will_v not_o persuade_v himself_o but_o the_o mexicane_a empire_n be_v come_v to_o the_o height_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n see_v the_o lord_n of_o thing_n create_v have_v impart_v so_o great_a grace_n unto_o thou_o that_o with_o thy_o look_n only_o thou_o breede_v admiration_n in_o they_o that_o behold_v thou_o rejoice_v then_o o_o happy_a land_n to_o who_o the_o creator_n have_v give_v a_o prince_n as_o a_o firm_a pillar_n to_o support_v thou_o which_o shall_v be_v thy_o father_n and_o thy_o defence_n by_o who_o thou_o shall_v be_v succour_v at_o need_n who_o will_v be_v more_o than_o a_o brother_n to_o his_o subject_n for_o his_o piety_n and_o clemency_n thou_o have_v a_o king_n who_o iâ—_n regard_v of_o his_o estate_n be_v not_o incline_v to_o delight_n or_o will_v lie_v stretch_v out_o upon_o his_o bed_n occupy_v in_o pleasure_n and_o vice_n but_o contrariwise_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a sleep_n he_o will_v sudden_o awake_v for_o the_o care_n he_o must_v have_v over_o thou_o and_o will_v not_o feel_v the_o taste_n of_o the_o most_o savoury_a â—eates_v have_v his_o spirit_n transport_v with_o the_o imagination_n of_o thy_o good_a tell_v i_o then_o o_o happy_a realm_n if_o i_o have_v not_o reason_n to_o say_v that_o 〈◊〉_d ought_v rejoice_v have_v find_v such_o a_o king_n and_o thinkable_a young_a man_n and_o our_o most_o mighty_a lord_n be_v confident_a and_o of_o â—_o good_a courage_n that_o see_v the_o lord_n of_o thing_n create_v have_v give_v thou_o this_o charge_n he_o will_v also_o give_v thou_o forâ—â—_n and_o courage_n to_o manage_v it_o and_o thou_o may_v well_o hope_v thâ—â—_n he_o which_o in_o time_n past_a have_v use_v so_o great_a bounty_n towards_o thou_o will_v not_o now_o deny_v thou_o his_o great_a gift_n see_v he_o have_v give_v thou_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n which_o i_o wish_v thou_o to_o enjoy_v maâ—â—_n year_n king_n moteçuma_n be_v very_o attentive_a to_o this_o discourse_n which_o be_v end_v they_o say_v he_o be_v so_o trouble_v that_o endeavour_v thrice_o to_o answer_v he_o he_o can_v not_o speak_v be_v overcome_v with_o tear_n which_o joy_n and_o content_n do_v usual_o cause_v in_o sign_n of_o great_a humility_n in_o the_o end_n be_v come_v to_o himself_o he_o speak_v brieâ—ly_o i_o be_v too_o blind_a good_a king_n of_o tescuco_n if_o i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o what_o thou_o have_v speak_v unto_o i_o proceed_v of_o mere_a favour_n it_o please_v you_o to_o show_v i_o see_v among_o so_o mâ—nie_v noble_a &_o valiant_a man_n within_o this_o realm_n you_o have_v make_v châ—â—â—â—_n of_o the_o leâ—st_o sufficient_a and_o in_o truth_n i_o find_v myself_o so_o incapable_a of_o a_o charge_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n that_o i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v but_o to_o beseech_v the_o creator_n of_o all_o create_a thing_n that_o he_o will_v favour_v i_o and_o i_o entreat_v you_o all_o to_o pray_v unto_o he_o for_o i_o these_o word_n utter_v he_o begin_v again_o to_o weep_v how_o moteçuma_n order_v the_o service_n of_o his_o house_n and_o of_o the_o war_n he_o make_v for_o his_o coronation_n cha._n 21_o he_o that_o in_o his_o election_n make_v such_o show_n of_o humility_n and_o mildness_n see_v himself_o king_n begin_v present_o to_o discover_v his_o aspire_a thought_n the_o first_o be_v he_o command_v that_o no_o plebeian_n shall_v serve_v in_o his_o house_n nor_o bear_v any_o royal_a office_n as_o his_o predecesfour_n have_v use_v till_o then_o blame_v they_o that_o will_v be_v serve_v by_o man_n of_o base_a condition_n command_v that_o all_o the_o noble_a and_o most_o famous_a man_n of_o his_o realm_n shall_v live_v within_o his_o palace_n and_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o his_o court_n and_o house_n whereunto_o a_o old_a man_n of_o great_a authority_n who_o have_v sometime_o be_v his_o schoolmaster_n oppose_v himself_o advise_v he_o to_o be_v careful_a what_o he_o do_v and_o not_o to_o thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o great_a inconvenience_n in_o separate_v himself_o from_o the_o vulgar_a and_o common_a people_n so_o as_o they_o shall_v not_o dare_v to_o look_v he_o in_o the_o face_n see_v themselves_o so_o reject_v by_o he_o he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v his_o resolution_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o plebeian_n to_o go_v thus_o mingle_v among_o the_o noble_n as_o they_o have_v do_v one_o say_v that_o the_o service_n they_o do_v be_v according_a to_o their_o condition_n so_o as_o the_o king_n get_v no_o reputation_n and_o thus_o he_o continue_v firm_a in_o his_o resolution_n he_o present_o command_v his_o counsel_n to_o dismiss_v all_o the_o plebeians_n from_o their_o charge_n and_o office_n as_o well_o those_o of_o his_o household_n as_o of_o his_o court_n and_o to_o provide_v knight_n the_o which_o be_v do_v after_o he_o go_v in_o person_n to_o a_o enterprise_n necessary_a for_o his_o coronation_n at_o that_o time_n a_o province_n lie_v far_o off_o towards_o the_o north_n ocean_n be_v revolt_v from_o the_o crown_n whether_o he_o lead_v the_o flower_n of_o his_o people_n well_o appoint_v there_o he_o war_v with_o such_o valour_n and_o dexterity_n that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o subdue_v all_o the_o province_n and_o punish_v the_o rebel_n severe_o return_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o captive_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o many_o other_o spoil_n all_o the_o city_n make_v he_o solemn_a reception_n at_o his_o return_n and_o the_o lord_n thereof_o give_v he_o water_n to_o wash_v perform_v the_o office_n of_o servant_n a_o thing_n not_o use_v by_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n such_o be_v the_o fear_n and_o respect_n they_o bear_v he_o in_o mexico_n they_o make_v the_o feast_n of_o his_o coronation_n with_o great_a preparation_n of_o dance_n comedy_n banquet_n light_n and_o other_o invention_n for_o many_o day_n and_o there_o come_v so_o great_a a_o wealth_n of_o tribute_n from_o all_o his_o country_n that_o stranger_n unknown_a come_v to_o mexico_n and_o their_o very_a enemy_n resort_v in_o great_a number_n disguise_v to_o see_v these_o feast_n as_o those_o of_o tlascalla_n and_o mechovacan_a the_o which_o moteçuma_n have_v discover_v he_o command_v they_o shall_v be_v lodge_v and_o gentle_o entreat_v and_o honour_v as_o his_o own_o person_n he_o also_o make_v they_o goodly_a gallery_n like_v unto_o his_o own_o where_o they_o may_v see_v and_o behold_v the_o feast_n so_o they_o enter_v by_o night_n to_o those_o feast_n as_o the_o king_n himself_o make_v their_o sport_n and_o mask_n and_o for_o that_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o these_o province_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v from_o the_o purpose_n to_o understand_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o mechovacan_a tlascalla_n and_o tapeaca_n will_v never_o yield_v to_o the_o mexican_n but_o do_v always_o fight_v valiant_o against_o they_o yea_o sometime_o the_o mechovacans_n do_v vanquish_v the_o mexican_n as_o also_o those_o of_o tapeaca_n do_v in_o which_o place_n the_o marquis_n don_n ferrand_n cortes_n after_o that_o he_o and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v expel_v mexico_n pretend_v to_o build_v their_o first_o city_n the_o which_o he_o call_v as_o i_o well_o remember_v segura_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr frontiere_a but_o this_o people_n continue_v little_a for_o have_v afterward_o reconquer_v mexico_n all_o the_o spaniard_n go_v to_o inhabit_v there_o to_o conclude_v those_o of_o tapeaca_n tlascalla_n and_o mechovacan_a have_v be_v always_o enemy_n to_o the_o mexican_n although_o motoçuma_n say_v unto_o cortes_n that_o he_o do_v purposesy_n forbear_v to_o subdue_v they_o to_o have_v occasion_n to_o exercise_v his_o man_n of_o war_n and_o to_o take_v number_n of_o captive_n of_o the_o behaviour_n and_o greatness_n of_o moteçuma_n chap._n 22._o this_o king_n labour_v to_o be_v respect_v yea_o to_o be_v worship_v as_o a_o god_n no_o plebeian_n may_v look_v he_o in_o the_o face_n if_o he_o do_v he_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n he_o do_v never_o set_v his_o foot_n on_o the_o ground_n but_o be_v always_o carry_v on_o the_o shoulder_n of_o nobleman_n and_o if_o he_o light_v they_o lay_v rich_a tapestry_n whereon_o he_o do_v go_v when_o he_o make_v any_o voyage_n he_o and_o the_o nobleman_n go_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o park_n compass_v in_o for_o the_o nonce_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n go_v without_o the_o park_n environ_v it_o in_o on_o every_o side_n he_o never_o put_v on_o a_o garment_n twice_o nor_o do_v eat_v or_o drink_v in_o one_o vessel_n