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day_n latitude_n mile_n minute_n 3,824 5 11.6366 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A70735 Africa being an accurate description of the regions of Ægypt, Barbary, Lybia, and Billedulgerid, the land of Negroes, Guinee, Æthiopia and the Abyssines : with all the adjacent islands, either in the Mediterranean, Atlantick, Southern or Oriental Sea, belonging thereunto : with the several denominations fo their coasts, harbors, creeks, rivers, lakes, cities, towns, castles, and villages, their customs, modes and manners, languages, religions and inexhaustible treasure : with their governments and policy, variety of trade and barter : and also of their wonderful plants, beasts, birds and serpents : collected and translated from most authentick authors and augmented with later observations : illustrated with notes and adorn'd with peculiar maps and proper sculptures / by John Ogilby, Esq. ... Ogilby, John, 1600-1676. 1670 (1670) Wing O163; Wing D241; ESTC R22824 857,918 802

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of_o turk_n mahometans_n and_o arabian_n the_o haven_n of_o arquico_n or_o ercocco_n the_o haven_n of_o ercocco_n otherwise_o call_v arquico_n and_o by_o jarrick_n hold_v to_o be_v the_o adule_n of_o the_o ancient_n lie_v against_o the_o island_n of_o mazuan_n five_o or_o six_o mile_n from_o mount_n bisan_n in_o fifteen_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a it_o be_v former_o a_o port_n belong_v to_o the_o abyssine_n but_o since_o that_o take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o turk_n to_o who_o at_o present_a they_o be_v subject_a the_o heat_n of_o the_o air_n cause_v a_o infertility_n in_o the_o soil_n as_o to_o corn_n and_o grain_n but_o as_o well_o those_o as_o the_o maritime_a part_n afford_v several_a sort_n of_o tree_n as_o willow_n jujube_n and_o tamarind_v which_o two_o last_n be_v no_o despicable_a commodity_n to_o the_o european_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v black_n and_o go_v all_o naked_a with_o a_o skin_n only_o before_o their_o privacy_n as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n have_v upon_o their_o head_n cover_n resemble_v a_o coronet_n and_o the_o hair_n bind_v up_o round_o the_o haven_n submit_v to_o the_o command_v of_o a_o turkish_a bashaw_n sanut●●_n sanut●●_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v inhabit_v principal_o with_o mahumetan_n take_v up_o the_o room_n of_o christian_n by_o they_o dispossess_v in_o the_o red-sea_n lie_v the_o several_a island_n of_o mazuan_n paimuras_n delacca_n mayot_n suachem_n and_o some_o other_o the_o island_n of_o mazula_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o habex_n in_o the_o red-sea_n you_o discover_v the_o island_n mazua_n or_o mazuan_n possess_v by_o the_o turk_n at_o this_o day_n who_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o seven_o do_v take_v it_o away_o from_o the_o abyssine_n thevet_fw-la place_n it_o half_a a_o french_a mile_n distant_a over_o against_o ercocco_n in_o fifteen_o degree_n and_o forty_o minute_n north-latitude_n between_o mazuan_n and_o donkale_v the_o turk_n have_v former_o a_o castle_n call_v dafalo_n which_o the_o abyssine_n take_v and_o slight_v when_o the_o south-wind_n blow_v hard_a no_o ship_n without_o danger_n can_v approach_v the_o coast_n the_o islander_n be_v good_a soldier_n but_o the_o woman_n give_v themselves_o over_o to_o loose_v live_v account_v it_o no_o dishonour_n to_o have_v many_o gallant_n while_o they_o remain_v unmarried_a nor_o be_v their_o profession_n of_o mahumetanism_n a_o small_a encouragement_n thereto_o the_o great_a promise_n of_o their_o prophet_n aim_v at_o no_o high_a satisfaction_n the_o island_n of_o dalaca_n thevet_n call_v this_o island_n dalaca_n other_o dalaccia_fw-it delaqua_n delalaca_n dalaqualacari_n and_o daleck_n it_o lie_v below_o mazua_n a_o little_a more_o southerly_a but_o by_o sanutus_n set_v opposite_a to_o mazua_n five_o mile_n from_o the_o main_a land_n of_o the_o abyssine_n in_o sixteen_o degree_n north-latitude_n say_v andrew_n corsali_n but_o according_a to_o huez_n in_o fourteen_o degree_n and_o twenty_o minute_n marmol_n place_v it_o it_o eighteen_o mile_n from_o mazua_n and_o give_v it_o one_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o island_n sanutus_n extend_v it_o in_o compass_n to_o eighty_o italian_a mile_n four_o reckon_v to_o one_o of_o the_o dutch_a but_o corsali_n account_v it_o twenty_o french_a mile_n this_o island_n boast_v a_o healthy_a air_n and_o plenty_n of_o fresh_a water_n which_o happen_v very_o seldom_o in_o these_o country_n invite_v many_o people_n thither_o it_o be_v high_a and_o barren_a but_o pleasant_a for_o both_o the_o hill_n and_o dale_n have_v lovely_a grove_n of_o tree_n yield_v a_o delightful_a shadow_n but_o no_o fruit_n contrary_a to_o thevet_n who_o make_v this_o island_n abound_v with_o orange_n and_o lemon_n add_v moreover_o that_o in_o march_n the_o whole_a air_n be_v perfume_v with_o a_o most_o delicious_a scent_n there_o grow_v little_a corn_n or_o grain_n but_o what_o they_o have_v as_o also_o honey_n barley_n and_o butter_n they_o fetch_v from_o the_o abyssine_n yet_o they_o 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where_o it_o end_v geminiano_n a_o jesuit_n aver_v that_o
and_o mandihoka_n and_o here_o and_o there_o a_o vine_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v portuguese_a but_o few_o in_o number_n be_v but_o about_o thirty_o or_o forty_o mulato_n negro_n and_o slave_n three_o thousand_o which_o work_n in_o the_o sugar-mill_n and_o plant_v rice_n tobacco_n mille_n and_o other_o fruit_n the_o island_n of_o anaboon_n or_o anabon_n anabon_n or_o anaboon_n which_o signify_v new_a or_o good_a year_n so_o call_v perhaps_o by_o the_o portuguese_n because_o discover_v on_o a_o new-years-day_n it_o lie_v in_o one_o degree_n and_o fifty_o minute_n south-latitude_n or_o as_o other_o in_o one_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a about_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o st._n thomas_n and_o five_o and_o forty_o from_o cabo_n de_fw-fr lopez_n gonzalve_n on_o the_o main_a coast_n it_o take_v in_o circumference_n according_a to_o pyrard_n about_o five_o or_o six_o french_a mile_n and_o in_o length_n not_o above_o half_a a_o mile_n the_o harbour_n appear_v at_o the_o north-side_n but_o very_o dangerous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o shoal_n and_o rock_n this_o island_n have_v a_o wholesome_a air_n many_o fountain_n spring_n and_o brook_n with_o fresh_a water_n only_o a_o little_a brackish_a at_o the_o new_a and_o fullmoon_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o high_a flow_v of_o the_o sea_n it_o rise_v with_o mountain_n who_o aspire_a top_n seem_v to_o kiss_v the_o cloud_n and_o be_v common_o cover_v with_o snow_n the_o hill_n and_o dale_n prove_v fruitful_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o plant_n and_o afford_v the_o eye_n a_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a sight_n the_o shore_n of_o the_o brook_n stand_v beset_v with_o palm-tree_n out_o of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n extract_v the_o often_o mention_a palm-wine_n igname_n injames_n potato_n banano_n ananassen_n orange-tree_n tamarind-tree_n sugarcane_n and_o cotton-tree_n also_o rice_n maiz_n or_o turkish_a wheat_n several_a sort_n of_o turkish_a bean_n black_a physick-nut_n and_o many_o other_o tree_n and_o plant_n there_o be_v many_o 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abundant_o from_o the_o hill_n to_o the_o valley_n be_v exhale_a noisome_a vapour_n which_o afterward_o fall_v down_o in_o the_o evening_n and_o morning_n with_o a_o offensive_a influence_n who_o fume_n or_o dewy_a stream_n receive_v into_o the_o body_n corrupt_v and_o irritate_v the_o blood_n for_o the_o avoid_v which_o direful_a hazard_n at_o those_o time_n the_o portuguese_n there_o resident_a keep_v within_o their_o house_n but_o this_o air_n lose_v some_o of_o these_o ill_a quality_n in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o southeast_n and_o south-west_n dry_a and_o cool_a wind_n which_o blow_v over_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o ethiopia_n refresh_v the_o country_n and_o clear_v the_o air_n to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o stranger_n although_o the_o native_n receive_v detriment_n thereby_o these_o islander_n as_o all_o other_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a have_v two_o winter_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o cold_a but_o only_o of_o moisture_n one_o in_o march_n and_o another_o in_o september_n at_o which_o
impossible_a to_o come_v into_o they_o but_o through_o the_o gate_n the_o native_n addict_v themselves_o extraordinary_o to_o rob_v and_o pillage_n of_o their_o neighbour_n not_o only_o of_o good_n but_o also_o of_o their_o wife_n for_o which_o reason_n great_a feud_n arise_v among_o they_o which_o oftentimes_o break_v into_o a_o open_a hostility_n this_o province_n can_v bring_v three_o thousand_o man_n into_o the_o field_n every_o village_n here_o as_o in_o the_o former_a have_v a_o lord_n among_o which_o one_o have_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o command_n over_o the_o other_o the_o river_n of_o mandrery_n part_a carcanosse_n and_o ampatra_n glide_v very_o swift_a but_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n stop_v up_o it_o take_v original_a out_o of_o the_o same_o mountain_n with_o that_o of_o itomampo_n and_o fall_v at_o the_o last_o by_o the_o south_n into_o the_o sea_n many_o river_n bring_v hither_o their_o tributary_n stream_n as_o maropia_n take_v his_o course_n by_o icondre_fw-fr manamaboulle_n and_o mananghare_n manamboulle_n descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n hiela_n and_o mananghare_v issue_v from_o the_o same_o on_o the_o south-west_n side_n mananghare_n be_v inhabit_v with_o a_o people_n so_o unaccustomed_a to_o war_n that_o every_o great_a man_n appropriate_v his_o neighbour_n country_n to_o himself_o as_o if_o he_o be_v the_o rightful_a owner_n whereupon_o none_o will_v either_o till_o or_o manure_v the_o land_n but_o let_v it_o lie_v waste_n and_o become_v a_o shelter_n for_o wild_a hog_n and_o oxen._n the_o mountain_n hiela_n tower_n up_o with_o a_o lofty_a height_n send_v from_o its_o side_n the_o river_n manampani_a this_o hill_n boast_v a_o great_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o divide_v the_o valley_n of_o amboulle_n machicore_n and_o the_o carcanossi_n one_o from_o another_o westward_o of_o which_o last_o appear_v a_o territory_n call_v encalidan_n between_o which_o also_o and_o the_o valley_n amboulle_n a_o small_a tract_n style_v caracarack_n caremboulle_n caremboulle_n the_o territory_n of_o caremboulle_n a_o small_a country_n about_o six_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o three_o or_o four_o in_o breadth_n border_n in_o the_o south_n on_o the_o sea_n westward_n on_o the_o bay_n of_o caremboulle_n and_o east_n at_o ampatre_n where_o also_o the_o river_n manambouve_n give_v it_o a_o limit_n the_o river_n manambouve_n have_v a_o full_a stream_n about_o thirty_o french_a mile_n from_o that_o of_o mandrerey_n beginning_n in_o machicore_n and_o run_v to_o caremboulle_n a_o course_n of_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o mile_n twenty_o french_a mile_n westward_o the_o small_a rivulet_n manamba_n join_v with_o the_o sea_n menerandre_n another_o small_a river_n two_o mile_n from_o manamba_n pour_v down_o out_o of_o machicore_n and_o run_v south-south-west_n four_o mile_n from_o that_o be_v two_o other_o little_a brook_n that_o fetch_v their_o original_n out_o of_o a_o small_a adjacent_a mountain_n the_o coast_n of_o caremboulle_n the_o outermost_a southside_n of_o madagascar_n stretch_v east_n and_o west_n but_o begin_v from_o the_o river_n manamba_n to_o run_v northwest_o to_o that_o of_o manerandre_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o manamba_n and_o machicore_n the_o land_n of_o caremboulle_n be_v dry_a and_o parch_a yet_o have_v some_o few_o good_a pasture_n stock_v with_o cattle_n in_o ampatre_n grow_v abundance_n of_o cotton_n whereof_o they_o make_v clothes_n and_o some_o silk_n the_o territory_n of_o mahafalle_n houlouve_n siveh_n and_o youronhehok_n mahafalle_n seat_v far_o to_o the_o west_n with_o the_o sea-coast_n reach_v to_o the_o salt-river_n call_v in_o portuguese_n sacalite_n about_o fifteen_o french_a mile_n from_o manomba_n and_o hachicore_n this_o river_n lie_v in_o five_o and_o twenty_o degree_n south-latitude_n come_v out_o of_o the_o region_n of_o houlouve_n begin_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_v sacalite_n and_o shoot_v into_o the_o country_n two_o day_n journey_n siveh_n run_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n about_o four_o mile_n in_o length_n after_o siveh_n follow_v youronhehok_n wherein_o appear_v the_o bay_n of_o st._n augustine_n yonglahe_fw-la a_o great_a river_n receive_v on_o its_o north-side_n yonglahe_n the_o river_n yonglahe_n beside_o many_o petty_a brook_n the_o water_n of_o three_o large_a stream_n viz._n ranoumanathi_o ongehahemassei_o and_o sacamare_n it_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o manamboulle_n and_o run_v to_o the_o west_n have_v its_o outlet_n southerly_a into_o the_o sea_n by_o a_o very_a fair_a bay_n call_v by_o the_o portuguese_n st._n augustine_n but_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n ongelahe_n it_o lie_v in_o three_o and_o twenty_o degree_n south-latitude_n defend_v from_o hurtful_a wind_n and_o from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o northwest_n passable_a for_o great_a ship_n yet_o have_v some_o cliff_n lie_v on_o both_o side_n dangerous_a for_o their_o come_n in_o on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o bay_n the_o french_a have_v erect_v a_o fort_n resemble_v four_o small_a bulwark_n surround_v with_o stake_n or_o palisadoe_n and_o a_o trench_n of_o three_o fathom_v broad_a and_o two_o foot_n deep_a in_o water_n have_v on_o one_o side_n a_o way_n in_o the_o trench_n above_o ten_o foot_n broad_a by_o which_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o fort._n about_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o and_o four_o the_o english_a land_a here_o four_o hundred_o man_n but_o near_o three_o hundred_o with_o the_o captain_n die_v by_o the_o feverish_a malignity_n of_o the_o air_n and_o hunger_n at_o last_o the_o remainder_n be_v deliver_v from_o the_o jaw_n of_o death_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o ship_n that_o touch_v at_o this_o place_n and_o carry_v they_o from_o thence_o for_o all_o usual_o in_o their_o voyage_n to_o the_o east-indies_n make_v some_o stay_n here_o for_o refresh_v and_o bring_v their_o sick_a there_o to_o land_n to_o recover_v their_o health_n the_o territory_n of_o machicore_n the_o territory_n of_o machicore_n a_o great_a country_n stretch_v the_o whole_a length_n of_o the_o river_n yonghelahe_n that_o be_v east-north-east_n and_o west-south-west_n seventy_o french_a mile_n and_o the_o like_a difference_n from_o east_n to_o west_n but_o from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n not_o above_o fifty_o that_o be_v from_o the_o aforesaid_a river_n to_o ampatre_n and_o mahafalle_n but_o lie_v utter_o waste_v this_o province_n as_o also_o those_o of_o concha_n manamboulle_n alfissach_n and_o mahafalle_n stand_v former_o under_o the_o government_n of_o one_o lord_n call_v diana_n balonalen_n that_o be_v master_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o park_n then_o be_v the_o whole_a in_o peace_n and_o flourish_v in_o happiness_n and_o riches_n even_o to_o excess_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o balonalen_n who_o leave_v several_a son_n they_o fall_v into_o war_n for_o the_o inheritance_n in_o such_o a_o measure_n that_o they_o be_v all_o extirpated_a from_o onghelahe_n right_o northwards_o appear_v two_o great_a river_n the_o one_o call_v ranoumanithi_n speak_v of_o before_o and_o ranoumene_n which_o come_v out_o of_o anachimoussi_n and_o pour_v its_o water_n in_o two_o and_o twenty_o degree_n south-latitude_n into_o a_o bay_n near_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o three_o less_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o ranoumanithi_o run_v towards_o the_o west-south-west_n into_o a_o bay_n in_o twenty_o degree_n south-latitude_n this_o country_n the_o portuguese_n call_v terra_fw-la del_fw-it gada_n that_o be_v the_o country_n of_o cattle_n from_o the_o vast_a herd_n thereof_o breed_v in_o it_o there_o be_v three_o other_o river_n run_v towards_o the_o west_n the_o one_o sohavianh_o the_o other_o soumada_n and_o the_o three_o manatangh_n all_o flow_a into_o a_o great_a bay_n in_o nineteen_o degree_n high_a to_o the_o northward_o the_o french_a have_v hitherto_o little_a knowledge_n of_o this_o island_n and_o the_o portuguese_n have_v for_o these_o many_o year_n discover_v all_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n except_o some_o few_o place_n as_o the_o country_n or_o bay_n of_o paxel_n of_o st._n andrew_n cabo_n di_fw-mi donna_n nostra_fw-la cunha_n rio_n de_fw-fr st._n andreas_n rio_n de_fw-fr diego_n soar_v and_o last_o the_o cape_n of_o st._n sebastian_n the_o uttermost_a northwest_o point_n of_o this_o island_n we_o will_v proceed_v now_o to_o give_v you_o some_o account_n of_o the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o island_n they_o find_v iron_n and_o steel_n in_o great_a abundance_n which_o they_o work_v and_o cleanse_v with_o more_o ease_n and_o less_o labour_n than_o with_o we_o for_o the_o smith_n take_v a_o basket_n full_a of_o the_o mineral_n as_o they_o find_v it_o ready_a and_o lay_v it_o upon_o red_a hot_a coal_n between_o four_o stone_n set_v and_o close_v about_o with_o clay_n and_o blow_v up_o with_o a_o pair_n of_o bellows_o make_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o wooden_a pump_n with_o which_o blow_v the_o mineral_n within_o a_o hour_n time_n melt_v and_o so_o draw_v off_o and_o force_v into_o bar_n or_o staff_n of_o three_o or_o four_o pound_n there_o be_v also_o as_o they_o say_v mine_n
three_o in_o italy_n and_o a_o four_o in_o crete_n build_v after_o the_o ananner_n of_o the_o egyptian_a to_o who_o former_a description_n take_v this_o addition_n it_o be_v all_o of_o square_a polish_a stone_n every_o side_n three_o hundred_o foot_n broad_a fifty_o foot_n high_a upon_o a_o square_a base_a it_o have_v five_o pyramid_n one_o at_o each_o corner_n and_o one_o in_o the_o middle_a of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o foot_n with_o such_o a_o top_n as_o have_v a_o brazen_a orb_n upon_o it_o and_o one_o cover_v lay_v over_o they_o all_o from_o which_o hang_v down_o bell_n in_o cham_n which_o stir_v by_o the_o wind_n make_v a_o sound_n afar_o off_o upon_o which_o orb_n there_o be_v four_o other_o pyramid_n a_o hundrod_a scot_n high_a and_o other_o thing_n this_o be_v deliver_v from_o varro_n by_o pliny_n lib._n 36._o cap._n 13._o mysterious_a temple_n or_o labyrinth_n of_o they_o which_o have_v so_o many_o room_n and_o withdraw_a apartment_n in_o it_o but_o late_a writer_n say_v that_o since_o the_o mahometans_n conquer_v egypt_n they_o make_v but_o three_o division_n the_o first_o call_v in_o arabic_a nahar_n alleriffe_n or_o erriffe_n extend_v from_o grand_a cair_n to_o rosetta_n the_o second_o sahay_v or_o assahay_v signify_v firm_a land_n and_o reach_n from_o cair_a to_o the_o border_n of_o bugiha_n the_o three_o bechria_n or_o according_a to_o marmol_n beheira-allards_a that_o be_v zealand_n be_v or_o zealand_n sea-land_n stretch_v along_o that_o arm_n of_o the_o nile_n that_o extend_v to_o damiata_n and_o tenez_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v very_o fertile_a and_o luxuriant_a in_o the_o production_n of_o rice_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o delicious_a fruit_n the_o second_o yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n prickle_n fruit_n store_n of_o cattle_n fowl_n and_o flax._n and_o the_o three_o abound_v with_o sugarcane_n cotton_n and_o other_o such_o commodity_n the_o whole_a thus_o divide_v into_o three_o each_o three_o be_v subdivide_v into_o ten_o as_o follow_v in_o delta_n or_o nether_a egypt_n be_v rakotite_n phtenuti_n phtemphuti_n mendefite_n omisis_n saity_n attribis_n tavites_n tarbethites_n busirite_n which_o order_n and_o name_n be_v first_o constitute_v by_o sesostris_n of_o who_o it_o be_v record_v that_o he_o will_v by_o cut_v the_o isthmus_n between_o the_o midland_n and_o red-sea_n have_v join_v they_o have_v he_o not_o be_v divert_v from_o the_o attempt_n by_o their_o priest_n asseveration_n that_o all_o egypt_n will_v of_o necessity_n be_v drown_v by_o the_o irruption_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n which_o lay_v high_a than_o that_o country_n do_v though_o afterward_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o his_o successor_n make_v great_a alteration_n therein_o middle_a egypt_n hold_v memphites_n heliopolites_n bubastites_fw-la heracleopolites_n crocodilopolites_n oxyringites_n kynopolites_n hermopolites_n antinopolites_n and_o latinopolites_n and_o upper_a egypt_n thebetes_n apollopolites_n panopolites_n koptite_n tentyrites_n lycopolites_n aphroditopolites_n latopolites_n abydene_n and_o anteopolites_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o division_n may_v be_v twofold_a the_o first_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o diversity_n of_o god_n and_o various_a ceremony_n in_o their_o service_n which_o sesostris_n their_o prince_n observe_v to_o prevent_v tumultuous_a sedition_n allot_v the_o country_n into_o labyrinth_n into_o rather_o thirty_o seven_o for_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o labyrinth_n thirty_o share_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o their_o god_n and_o goddess_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v make_v egypt_n as_o it_o be_v one_o universal_a temple_n wherein_o be_v as_o many_o numan_n as_o plato_n have_v divide_v the_o whole_a earth_n between_o the_o second_o cause_n be_v the_o litigiousness_n of_o the_o people_n concern_v their_o bound_n or_o limit_n occasion_v as_o strabo_n observe_v by_o the_o nile_n yearly_a inundation_n whereby_o boundary_n be_v not_o only_o obscure_v but_o even_o all_o landmark_n and_o distinction_n of_o propriety_n utter_o wash_v away_o which_o necessitate_v a_o infinite_a trouble_n in_o annual_a survey_v this_o be_v settle_v by_o the_o aforementioned_a division_n each_o particular_a governor_n apportion_v to_o himself_o even_o by_o inch_n the_o compass_n of_o what_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o charge_n this_o division_n of_o sesostris_n total_o differ_v from_o that_o make_v afterward_o by_o ptolemy_n and_o by_o his_o successor_n establish_v after_o the_o decay_n of_o that_o state_n by_o the_o persian_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o king_n cambyses_n which_o be_v into_o forty_o dynasty_n but_o this_o with_o the_o remain_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v at_o last_o by_o the_o mahometans_n who_o trample_v all_o down_o utter_o subvert_v yield_v to_o the_o law_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o insult_a conqueror_n ¶_o the_o extent_n of_o egypt_n be_v from_o the_o 21_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n egypt_n extent_n of_o egypt_n to_o the_o 31_o degree_n of_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o some_o have_v judge_v it_o to_o contain_v in_o length_n fifteen_o day_n journey_n and_o in_o breadth_n but_o three_o other_o strange_o over-reckon_a and_o will_v have_v it_o four_o thousand_o italian_a mile_n though_o marmol_n though_o maginus_fw-la marmol_n maginus_fw-la will_v allow_v but_o five_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o common_a one_o which_o marmol_n shorten_v much_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o french_a league_n therein_o somewhat_o agree_v with_o cluverius_n who_o from_o the_o pelusian_n mouth_n of_o nile_n to_o the_o town_n of_o catabathmus_n count_v no_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n in_o breadth_n as_o marmol_n reckon_v it_o have_v but_o twenty_o six_o spanish_a mile_n a_o inconsiderable_a tract_n of_o land_n between_o the_o shore_n of_o nile_n and_o the_o two_o great_a desert_n mountain_n from_o whence_o the_o river_n with_o wonderful_a swiftness_n issue_v and_o thence_o descend_v to_o asne_n and_o so_o to_o alcayro_n have_v scarce_o run_v a_o course_n of_o twenty_o mile_n beyond_o it_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o arm_n which_o afterward_o reunite_v till_o have_v run_v sixty_o mile_n beyond_o alcayro_n it_o branch_n again_o into_o two_o stream_n the_o one_o call_v the_o canopean_a pass_v to_o rosetta_n and_o the_o other_o to_o damiata_n where_o by_o a_o new_a division_n cause_v a_o great_a lake_n through_o a_o narrow_a streight_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o midland_n sea_n near_o the_o place_n where_o of_o old_a tenesse_n be_v situate_v these_o two_o armsdraw_v or_o delineate_v the_o side_n and_o the_o seashore_n the_o basis_n of_o a_o triangle_n give_v the_o name_n of_o delta_n δ_n to_o that_o most_o northerly_a part_n of_o the_o country_n call_v also_o nether-egypt_n but_o by_o the_o native_n themselves_o as_o guilliam_n de_fw-fr tyr_n maintain_v mahetek_v to_o this_o part_n strabo_n assign_v about_o three_o thousand_o stadiums_n which_o make_v three_o hundred_o seventy_o five_o italian_a mile_n but_o this_o be_v lessen_v by_o maginus_fw-la to_o three_o hundred_o whereas_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n villamont_n will_v have_v its_o circumference_n to_o be_v seven_o hundred_o mile_n set_v down_o a_o great_a lake_n at_o the_o coast_n of_o garbia_n eastward_o from_o the_o river_n for_o one_o part_n of_o its_o limit_n and_o another_o channel_n of_o the_o nile_n call_v katoz_fw-fr that_o go_v to_o alexandria_n for_o a_o second_o and_o this_o may_v cause_v ptolemy_n to_o style_v it_o great_a and_o sub-divide_a it_o into_o the_o lesser_a and_o three_o delta_n the_o ancient_n as_o kircher_n observe_v name_v this_o part_n fium_fw-la which_o in_o the_o old_a egyptian_a tongue_n signify_v the_o sea_n not_o from_o its_o resemble_v the_o sea_n in_o the_o time_n of_o its_o be_v overflowed_a but_o because_o it_o be_v general_o believe_v that_o heretofore_o the_o whole_a surface_n of_o that_o part_n be_v total_o cover_v by_o the_o sea_n until_o by_o a_o long_a series_n of_o time_n the_o slime_n and_o mud_n of_o the_o nile_n come_v to_o settle_v and_o at_o length_n with_o great_a labour_n become_v firm_a land_n the_o same_o kircher_n in_o his_o itinerary_n from_o a_o certain_a rabbi_n affirm_v that_o from_o the_o patriarch_n joseph_n time_n many_o hebrew_n monument_n and_o old_a great_a building_n be_v find_v there_o and_o that_o after_o many_o day_n toil_n and_o labour_n by_o he_o direct_v the_o same_o be_v make_v fit_a to_o be_v and_o be_v actual_o inhabit_v according_a to_o which_o example_n succeed_a prince_n continual_o drayn_v the_o marshy_a part_n make_v the_o whole_a country_n useful_a which_o thereupon_o become_v so_o populous_a and_o wonderful_o fertile_a in_o all_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v name_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o immortal_a god_n as_o diodorus_n relate_v and_o the_o poet_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o great_a serpent_n breed_v hereabout_o which_o do_v much_o mischief_n to_o the_o people_n till_o slay_v by_o met._n by_o or_o apello_fw-la ovid._n met._n hercules_n egyptius_n and_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o atcheivement_n preserve_v by_o name_v
sixty_o young_a man_n in_o stead_n of_o husband_n each_o of_o which_o may_v have_v as_o many_o wife_n as_o they_o please_v with_o this_o proviso_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v with_o child_n themselves_o must_v kill_v the_o infant_n as_o soon_o as_o bear_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n the_o three_o day_n after_o the_o new-moon_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o one_o fuller_n a_o commander_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o netherlander_n who_o be_v appoint_v with_o sixty_o man_n to_o assist_v this_o queen_n against_o the_o portuguese_a and_o in_o that_o regard_n stay_v so_o long_a time_n with_o she_o that_o one_o of_o these_o her_o gallant_n have_v a_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o wife_n without_o any_o offspring_n for_o that_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o devilish_a superstition_n and_o idolatry_n he_o curse_o make_v away_o or_o kill_v their_o child_n the_o queen_n use_v this_o very_a custom_n at_o that_o time_n neither_o dare_v any_o of_o those_o select_a young_a man_n own_o their_o sex_n or_o mention_v she_o and_o for_o the_o more_o orderly_o conceal_v thereof_o she_o clothe_v they_o in_o woman_n apparel_n according_a to_o her_o manner_n and_o go_v herself_o in_o man_n habit_n give_v out_o that_o they_o be_v woman_n and_o she_o a_o man._n all_o these_o have_v woman_n name_n but_o the_o queen_n her_o self_n a_o man_n especial_o in_o the_o army_n and_o will_v acknowledge_v no_o otherwise_o nay_o her_o favourite_n dare_v not_o say_v the_o contrary_a upon_o the_o peril_n of_o their_o head_n and_o as_o a_o testimony_n herein_o of_o their_o obedience_n and_o constancy_n to_o she_o permit_v they_o to_o go_v free_o among_o her_o woman_n and_o if_o they_o fail_v in_o their_o obligation_n they_o seldom_o escape_v to_o tell_v further_a news_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o six_o she_o overran_a with_o her_o army_n oando_n ruin_a oando_n and_o spoil_v all_o the_o village_n of_o oanda_n and_o make_v the_o inhabitant_n slave_n but_o the_o quisaman_n reside_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n quansa_n send_v every_o year_n tribute_n to_o she_o for_o a_o acknowledgement_n both_o of_o their_o friendship_n and_o subjection_n after_o her_o death_n the_o portuguese_n set_v another_o of_o her_o family_n as_o king_n of_o dongo_n king_n angola_n sodesie_n be_v choose_v king_n by_o name_n angola_n sodesie_n who_o always_o private_o send_v present_n to_o they_o in_o token_n of_o submission_n the_o king_n hold_v his_o residence_n a_o little_a above_o the_o city_n massingan_n king_n dwelling_v plac●_n of_o the_o king_n in_o a_o stony_a mountain_n above_o seven_o league_n in_o compass_n enclose_v within_o it_o many_o rich_a pasture_n field_n and_o meadow_n yield_v a_o plentiful_a provision_n for_o all_o his_o retinue_n into_o which_o there_o be_v but_o one_o single_a passage_n and_o that_o according_a to_o their_o method_n well_o fortify_v so_o that_o he_o needs_o neither_o to_o fear_v any_o enemy_n from_o the_o queen_n side_n nor_o from_o the_o jage_n the_o king_n here_o peacock_n the_o king_n only_o may_v keep_v peacock_n as_o he_o of_o congo_n keep_v a_o great_a many_o peacock_n a_o peculiar_a only_o to_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o of_o so_o high_a esteem_n that_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v adventure_v to_o come_v to_o take_v but_o one_o feather_n from_o a_o peacock_n with_o intention_n to_o detain_v it_o he_o shall_v immediate_o be_v put_v to_o death_n or_o else_o be_v make_v a_o slave_n with_o all_o his_o generation_n this_o kingdom_n stand_v divide_v into_o several_a province_n senasea_n the_o dominion_n of_o angola_n be_v govern_v by_o senasea_n and_o every_o province_n subdivide_v into_o inferior_a lordship_n command_v by_o a_o particular_a sovas_n every_o sovas_n have_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o makotte_n or_o councillor_n command_n their_o command_n who_o in_o all_o address_n fall_v down_o on_o their_o knee_n clap_v their_o hand_n with_o who_o he_o consult_v of_o all_o weighty_a concern_v these_o sovasen_n live_v private_o in_o village_n place_n their_o dwell_a place_n enclose_v with_o thick_a hedge_n and_o have_v only_o some_o narrow_a way_n for_o entrance_n and_o the_o habitation_n can_v proper_o be_v term_v house_n but_o slight_a hut_n make_v of_o rush_n and_o straw_n after_o the_o country_n manner_n the_o governor_n of_o all_o the_o territory_n which_o the_o portuguese_n hold_v in_o angola_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n portugese_n the_o conquered_a sovasen_n must_v pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o portugese_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v a_o tribute_n of_o slave_n to_o they_o yearly_o and_o to_o do_v they_o other_o service_n under_o the_o title_n of_o vassal_n the_o portuguese_n governor_n of_o lovando_n use_v to_o farm_n this_o tribute_n of_o the_o sovasen_n to_o some_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n who_o be_v not_o content_a with_o what_o be_v the_o settle_a revenue_n of_o slave_n but_o oftentimes_o take_v as_o many_o more_o which_o make_v the_o native_n bear_v a_o mortal_a hatred_n to_o they_o the_o sovasen_n moreover_o be_v bind_v to_o appoint_v carrier_n for_o the_o portuguese_n when_o they_o travel_v through_o the_o country_n to_o bear_v they_o in_o seat_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o for_o if_o a_o portuguese_n be_v mind_v to_o travel_v from_o lovando_n saint_n paulo_n to_o massingan_n when_o he_o come_v at_o evening_n into_o a_o village_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o lodge_n he_o send_v to_o the_o sova_n to_o let_v he_o know_v he_o have_v a_o occasion_n for_o so_o many_o of_o those_o carrier_n who_o must_v not_o fail_v to_o provide_v they_o and_o this_o they_o do_v every_o evening_n to_o have_v fresh_a man_n for_o the_o next_o day_n journey_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o one_o overcome_v the_o city_n lovando_n sante_n paulo_n overcome_v the_o netherlander_n under_o the_o command_n of_o cornelius_n cornelisen_n jol_n otherwise_o call_v houtebeen_n take_v from_o the_o portuguese_n the_o city_n of_o lovando_n saint_n paulo_n upon_o this_o account_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n grave_a maurice_n of_o nassaw_n netherlander_n for_o what_o reason_n it_o be_v undertake_v by_o the_o netherlander_n or_o general_n of_o the_o netherlander_n in_o brasil_n take_v into_o consideration_n that_o the_o state_n of_o brasil_n can_v not_o consist_v without_o many_o black_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n not_o only_o to_o work_v in_o the_o sugar-mill_n and_o to_o plant_v the_o cane-field_n and_o cleanse_v they_o of_o weed_n but_o also_o to_o manure_v more_o ground_n for_o the_o plant_v of_o mandihoka_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n and_o that_o this_o work_n can_v not_o be_v do_v better_a by_o any_o than_o these_o african-slave_n and_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v not_o slave_n enough_o bring_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o arder_n kalbarine_n rio_n del_fw-it rey_n and_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o conclude_v on_o to_o set_v out_o a_o fleet_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o forementioned_a houtebeen_n and_o some_o land-force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o one_o james_n hinderson_n to_o take_v angola_n from_o the_o portuguese_n the_o fleet_n consist_v of_o twenty_o ship_n great_a and_o small_a mane_v with_o two_o thousand_o soldier_n nine_o hundred_o seaman_n and_o two_o hundred_o brasilian_n which_o set_v sail_n from_o fernabuck_n the_o thirty_o day_n of_o may_n fernabuck_n the_o fleet_n set_v sail_n from_o fernabuck_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o one_o and_o after_o many_o opposition_n to_o come_v about_o to_o the_o south_n the_o nineteenth_o of_o july_n in_o eight_o and_o twenty_o degree_n south-latitude_n the_o fleet_n begin_v to_o want_v fresh_a water_n the_o five_o of_o august_n the_o fleet_n come_v to_o cabo_n negro_n in_o sixteen_o degree_n negro_n they_o come_v to_o cabo_n negro_n from_o thence_o to_o flies-bay_n in_o fifteen_o degree_n and_o on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n they_o overcome_v and_o take_v a_o portuguese_n carvill_n sail_v along_o the_o coast_n lade_v with_o wine_n from_o the_o maderas_n call_v the_o jesu-maria-joseph_n the_o people_n of_o which_o serve_v they_o for_o pilot_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o haven_n of_o st._n paulo_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o the_o fleet_n come_v within_o sight_n of_o land_n and_o hinderson_n go_v the_o same_o day_n with_o his_o soldier_n set_v in_o order_n against_o the_o city_n order_v the_o snap-hances_a to_o march_v in_o the_o van._n the_o portugese_n governor_n caesar_n de_fw-fr meneses_n stand_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o on_o the_o shore_n with_o nine_o hundred_o whites_n and_o arm_v inhabitant_n and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o black_n beside_o two_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n in_o a_o fight_a posture_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o netherlander_n come_v near_o and_o begin_v to_o fall_v on_o city_n the_o enemy_n leave_v the_o city_n the_o black_n first_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n afterward_o the_o portuguese_a and_o at_o last_o
cold_a next_o adel_n to_o the_o side_n of_o mombaza_n you_o arrive_v at_o bahali_n or_o bali_n bali_n da●ali_n or_o bali_n then_o to_o that_o of_o oecie_n shoot_v inward_o to_o the_o main-land_n then_o to_o ario_n or_o aro_n limit_v in_o the_o north_n by_o dunkala_n and_o in_o the_o west_n by_o the_o territory_n of_o oifate_n fategar_n have_v in_o the_o north_n the_o river_n aoaxe_n in_o the_o west_n fategar_n fategar_n the_o kingdom_n of_o oge_n and_o in_o the_o south_n the_o territory_n of_o gamat_fw-la sanutus_n place_n at_o the_o utmost_a border_n hereof_o adel_n and_o add_v also_o xaoa_n in_o this_o kingdom_n on_o the_o border_n of_o adel_n stand_v the_o ague-mountain_n near_o a_o place_n by_o the_o people_n of_o europe_n call_v the_o market_n because_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o both_o realm_n come_v thither_o to_o trade_n then_o you_o come_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o lake_n who_o side_n boast_v the_o ornament_n of_o many_o church_n and_o cloister_n and_o the_o top_n show_v a_o lake_n three_o mile_n in_o circumference_n zengero_n come_v next_o and_o after_o that_o rozenagus_n zengero_n zengero_n from_o thence_o travel_v northerly_a into_o the_o country_n you_o come_v to_o roxa_n or_o boxa_n border_v upon_o zingero_n and_o eastward_n on_o goiame_n close_o to_o narea_n lie_v zeth_n or_o zesta_n deep_a into_o the_o country_n upon_o which_o the_o kingdom_n of_o konche_n border_n as_o that_o upon_o mahaola_n faskulon_n take_v place_n between_o two_o branch_n of_o the_o nile_n eastward_o of_o goiame_n and_o dambea_n and_o southward_o of_o bizamo_n jarrik_n reckon_v from_o dambea_n to_o faskulon_n five_o day_n journey_n thus_o we_o have_v hand_v you_o through_o the_o kingdom_n we_o will_v now_o set_v out_o the_o province_n remain_v and_o so_o proceed_v to_o other_o matter_n the_o territory_n of_o magaza_n the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n territory_n territory_n situate_a between_o the_o river_n mareb_n and_o takasa_n border_n towards_o the_o north_n upon_o nengini_n and_o in_o the_o west_n touch_v fungi_fw-la or_o bugihe_n seguede_o the_o next_o border_n north-east_n upon_o magaza_n north_n with_o fungie_n west_n at_o olkait_n and_o south_n at_o semen_n and_o salait_fw-fr olkait_n conterminate_v in_o the_o east_n sequede_n in_o the_o north_n fungie_n in_o the_o west_n dambea_n and_o in_o the_o south_n salait_fw-fr salait_fw-fr have_v for_o limit_n to_o the_o north_n the_o territory_n of_o seguede_n in_o the_o west_n that_o of_o seinen_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o dambea_n and_o in_o the_o south_n abargale_n cenen_n or_o semnen_n so_o call_v by_o balthasar_n tellez_n in_o stead_n of_o ximench_n or_o ximan_n but_o by_o sanutus_n terra_fw-la di_fw-it giudei_fw-la jewen-land_n and_o by_o the_o abyssine_n themselves_o xionenche_n border_n in_o the_o north_n at_o seguede_n in_o the_o east_n at_o salait_n sanutus_n say_v this_o jew_n country_n lie_v enclose_v between_o mountain_n and_o wilderness_n which_o in_o the_o east_n spread_v towards_o the_o nile_n and_o abyssine_n and_o south_n to_o the_o equinoctial_a from_o whence_o they_o shoot_v to_o congo_n in_o the_o west_n be_v unknown_a mountain_n and_o wilderness_n towards_o benin_n and_o in_o the_o north_n a_o ridge_n of_o great_a hill_n over-topping_a the_o edge_n of_o dauma_n and_o medra_n abargale_n stand_v bound_v in_o the_o north_n by_o salait_n in_o the_o east_n by_o the_o river_n takara_n and_o in_o the_o south_n by_o the_o territory_n of_o salaoa_n the_o limit_n of_o salaoa_n be_v in_o the_o north_n at_o abargale_n in_o the_o east_n at_o the_o forementioned_a river_n takaze_v in_o the_o south_n bagameder_n and_o in_o the_o west_n dambea_n ozeka_n have_v the_o neighbourhood_n of_o amaza_n north_n marabett_n east_n upper-xaoa_a south_n and_o in_o the_o west_n goiame_n doba_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o bagameder_n all_o the_o other_o southern_a territory_n former_o belong_v to_o abyssine_n the_o gala_n possess_v as_o the_o turk_n do_v the_o eastern_a country_n towards_o the_o red-sea_n most_o geographer_n have_v place_v in_o abyssine_n two_o arm_n of_o the_o nile_n me●●e_n the_o island_n me●●e_n ancient_o by_o ptolemy_n name_v astapus_n and_o astaboras_n the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o at_o present_a niger_n call_v abani_n barros_n abansi_fw-fr and_o vossius_fw-la mareb_n the_o other_o be_v takaze_n or_o takassen_n lie_v in_o fifteen_o degree_n and_o twenty_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n and_o fifteen_o day_n sail_v from_o sienna_n wherein_o lie_v the_o island_n meroe_n often_o remember_v by_o ancient_a greek_a and_o latin_a writer_n diodorus_n think_v it_o take_v that_o name_n from_o meroe_n the_o mother_n of_o cambyses_n king_n of_o persia_n but_o strabo_n from_o his_o sister_n which_o die_v there_o the_o inhabitant_n denominate_v it_o naulebahe_n that_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o good_a havens_n and_o marmol_n neuba_n some_o differ_v from_o all_o before_o and_o will_v have_v it_o name_v in_o the_o country_n idiom_n sometime_o saba_n than_o bed_n amara_fw-la and_o anon_o tevet_n many_o other_o entitle_v it_o gueguere_fw-la which_o jovius_n deny_v maintain_v gueguere_fw-la to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o syene_n sanutus_n reckon_v the_o length_n of_o this_o island_n to_o be_v three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o italian_a mile_n or_o seventy_o dutch_a mile_n but_o jovius_n make_v it_o big_a than_o england_n though_o without_o any_o reason_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o vogue_n of_o all_o age_n and_o author_n some_o modern_a writer_n seem_v to_o make_v the_o kingdom_n of_o goiame_n tellez_n balthazar_z tellez_n almost_o surround_v by_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o nile_n to_o be_v this_o island_n meroe_n but_o vossius_fw-la contradict_v both_o the_o first_o and_o last_o opinion_n affirm_v that_o the_o ancient_n never_o have_v any_o true_a knowledge_n of_o this_o island_n but_o have_v make_v one_o in_o imagination_n where_o never_o be_v any_o contrary_a to_o strabo_n and_o many_o other_o the_o city_n meroe_n situate_v by_o ptolemy_n at_o the_o north_n end_n of_o the_o island_n pliny_n and_o other_o set_v seventy_o thousand_o pace_n more_o to_o the_o south_n and_o vossius_fw-la think_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o at_o this_o day_n call_v beroa_n or_o baroa_n the_o head-city_n of_o barnagas_n and_o add_v moreover_o that_o the_o netherlander_n have_v great_o mistake_v in_o set_v it_o so_o far_o from_o the_o red-sea_n a_o error_n cause_v as_o he_o imagine_v by_o the_o tedious_a uncouthness_n of_o the_o way_n for_o the_o whole_a coast_n lie_v so_o full_a of_o craggy_a and_o high_a mountain_n as_o make_v it_o almost_o unpassable_a and_o their_o back_n so_o chain_v together_o that_o you_o have_v no_o way_n to_o it_o but_o by_o the_o haven_n of_o ercocco_n and_o suachem_n and_o that_o so_o troublesome_a that_o traveller_n can_v scarce_o ride_v above_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o pace_n in_o one_o day_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n ancient_a geographer_n who_o in_o a_o few_o know_a country_n be_v necessitate_v to_o take_v the_o distance_n of_o place_n by_o the_o days-journey_n shall_v extend_v the_o country_n between_o meroe_n and_o the_o red-sea_n so_o far_o this_o empire_n of_o the_o abyssine_n may_v just_o claim_v the_o advantage_n of_o divers_a good_a river_n especial_o the_o middlemost_a and_o principal_a channel_n of_o the_o nile_n rivers_n rivers_n and_o other_o fertilize_a branch_n thereof_o as_o mareb_n or_o morabo_n tacaze_n anquet_n and_o malegh_n the_o river_n mareb_n take_v its_o rise_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tiger_n mareb_n the_o river_n mareb_n two_o small_a mile_n from_o baroa_n on_o the_o westside_n and_o run_v on_o to_o the_o south_n pass_v into_o the_o dry_a country_n of_o the_o caffer_n where_o one_o branch_n bury_v itself_o under_o ground_n for_o a_o while_n and_o afterward_o re-appearing_a with_o a_o invert_v course_n turn_v back_o towards_o its_o head_n till_o at_o last_o it_o shoot_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denghini_n and_o so_o at_o last_o unite_v with_o the_o river_n tacaze_n tacaze_n which_o mercator_n according_a to_o tellez_n hold_v to_o be_v the_o assabaras_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n have_v its_o head-fountain_n in_o the_o border_n of_o angote_n tacaze_n the_o river_n tacaze_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o axgua_n near_o bagameder_n from_o three_o head-spring_n about_o a_o stone_n cast_v one_o from_o another_o who_o water_n conjoin_v make_v this_o river_n it_o take_v a_o course_n a_o day_n journey_n to_o the_o west_n between_o the_o precinct_n of_o dagana_n and_o hoaga_n run_v from_o thence_o beyond_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tiger_n then_o cut_v through_o the_o territory_n of_o sire_n have_v on_o the_o east-side_n fruitful_a and_o till_a ground_n and_o on_o the_o west_n the_o wilderness_n or_o desert_n of_o oldeba_n former_o boast_v many_o cloister_n like_o egyptian_a thebes_n from_o thence_o take_v a_o view_n of_o holcait_n it_o fall_v through_o the_o caffer_n country_n with_o a_o great_a contribution_n of_o water_n
difference_n such_o as_o have_v do_v other_o wrong_n to_o punish_v they_o in_o their_o estate_n or_o good_n a_o thief_n must_v recompense_v his_o theft_n fourfold_o if_o he_o have_v wherewithal_o if_o not_o he_o must_v pay_v for_o it_o with_o his_o life_n or_o be_v his_o slave_n which_o he_o steal_v the_o good_n from_o the_o natural_a law_n or_o massinpah_n concern_v every_o once_o particular_a method_n in_o work_v speak_v merchandise_n gesture_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n massintane_n be_v the_o settle_a custom_n of_o the_o country_n not_o only_o there_o but_o in_o more_o civilise_a place_n hold_v for_o a_o firm_a law_n in_o all_o case_n this_o here_o extend_v to_o the_o way_n of_o plant_v necessary_a provision_n building_n of_o town_n war_n public_a rejoice_n dance_n exercise_n of_o arm_n and_o many_o other_o matter_n the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o massintane_n have_v so_o prevail_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o prince_n stand_v upon_o no_o other_o foundation_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v alter_v nor_o indeed_o will_v they_o alter_v it_o for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o that_o which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n by_o tradition_n from_o their_o forefather_n they_o esteem_v more_o than_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o can_v be_v teach_v they_o as_o for_o instance_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o tilling_n their_o ground_n if_o any_o shall_v tell_v they_o that_o the_o earth_n must_v be_v dig_v deep_a or_o stir_v and_o break_v with_o a_o plough_n they_o will_v not_o hearken_v thereto_o but_o instant_o reply_v their_o ancestor_n use_v no_o such_o custom_n the_o person_n that_o be_v hurt_v or_o wrong_v may_v do_v himself_o right_a without_o bring_v the_o offender_n before_o his_o lord_n for_o they_o make_v no_o more_o of_o kill_v a_o thief_n than_o they_o do_v about_o a_o venomous_a serpent_n or_o other_o vermin_n perjure_a person_n and_o breaker_n of_o their_o oath_n be_v punish_v with_o heavy_a penalty_n and_o the_o woman_n sometime_o kill_v by_o their_o husband_n for_o it_o when_o a_o marry_v woman_n depart_v from_o her_o husband_n and_o have_v a_o child_n by_o another_o man_n that_o child_n must_v belong_v to_o the_o marry_v husband_n till_o the_o woman_n without_o consent_n marry_v another_o to_o which_o nevertheless_o he_o will_v not_o agree_v till_o his_o tacq_n that_o be_v the_o bride_n portion_n which_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o woman_n father_n at_o his_o marriage_n be_v restore_v to_o he_o again_o these_o arise_v also_o continual_a quarrel_n and_o difference_n among_o particular_a people_n upon_o trifle_n as_o either_o about_o the_o cattle_n which_o run_v into_o one_o or_o other_o torrak_n and_o spoil_v or_o eat_v up_o their_o rice_n or_o slander_n and_o wrong_v or_o if_o one_o neger_n step_n over_o another_o lie_n on_o the_o ground_n or_o tread_v upon_o his_o leg_n without_o speak_v jossle_v against_o another_o unaware_o for_o all_o which_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o judge_n the_o island_n of_o saint_n mary_n otherwise_o call_v nossi_n hibrahim_n the_o isle_n of_o st._n mary_n common_o call_v nossi_n hibrahim_n that_o be_v abraham's-isle_n lie_v from_o the_o sixteenth_o to_o the_o seventeen_o degree_n south-latitude_n opposite_a to_o the_o river_n manangare_n and_o stand_v the_o near_a from_o madagascar_n two_o small_a mile_n and_o at_o the_o far_a four_a contain_v in_o length_n from_o south_n to_o north_n about_o eleven_o and_o in_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n full_o two_o miles_n to_o the_o south_n of_o this_o island_n lie_v another_o small_a one_o in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o tre-angle_n separate_v by_o a_o channel_n of_o thirty_o yard_n broad_a and_o two_o foot_n deep_a in_o some_o place_n and_o in_o other_o deep_o this_o island_n have_v curious_a meadow_n with_o grass_n where_o the_o cattle_n of_o st._n mary_n isle_n go_v to_o pasture_n the_o island_n of_o st._n mary_n stand_v encompass_v with_o rock_n over_o which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o high-water_n the_o canoe_n go_v but_o at_o low-tide_n they_o be_v dangerous_a within_o a_o foot_n or_o half_o a_o foot_n of_o the_o surface_n on_o the_o shore_n be_v find_v rock_n of_o white_a coral_n which_o the_o negro_n seek_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o french_a the_o whole_a be_v cut_v through_o by_o small_a river_n and_o spring_n by_o which_o mean_n together_o with_o its_o natural_a fatness_n the_o ground_n prove_v infinite_o fertile_a and_o all_o over_o sow_o with_o rice_n whereof_o sometime_o they_o gather_v two_o crop_n in_o a_o year_n there_o be_v also_o large_a sugarcane_n pease_n bananoes_n ananassen_n and_o better_o to_o bake_n than_o in_o any_o place_n of_o madagascar_n the_o air_n be_v very_o moist_a so_o that_o scarce_o one_o day_n in_o the_o year_n pass_v without_o rain_n and_o sometime_o it_o shower_n six_o day_n together_o without_o cease_v the_o cattle_n be_v very_o large_a and_o fat_a feed_v at_o pleasure_n on_o the_o easterly_a shore_n much_o ambergris_n have_v be_v find_v of_o which_o the_o negro_n make_v burnt-offering_n on_o the_o a_o mounouque_n or_o burying-place_n of_o their_o forefather_n beside_o several_a sort_n of_o gum_n which_o they_o use_v for_o sweet_a scent_n and_o likewise_o taccamahacca_n in_o great_a abundance_n there_o grow_v a_o tree_n by_o the_o native_n call_v thionti_n and_o its_o fruit_n voathion_n which_o be_v no_o soon_o fall_v from_o the_o same_o but_o it_o root_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o make_v such_o a_o close_a thicket_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o go_v through_o it_o there_o be_v about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o village_n inhabit_a since_o the_o french_a have_v have_v their_o abode_n there_o so_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o antongil_n which_o use_v former_o to_o war_n against_o this_o island_n continual_o dare_v not_o come_v thither_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o french_a the_o whole_a contain_v about_o six_o hundred_o inhabitant_n which_o call_v themselves_o zaffehibrahim_a that_o be_v child_n of_o abraham_n the_o chief_a commander_n have_v to_o name_v raignasse_n or_o raniassa_n son_n of_o ratsiminon_n that_o be_v head_z because_o only_o acknowledge_v by_o they_o as_o head_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o abraham_n in_o this_o island_n and_o madagascar_n the_o islander_n maintain_v themselves_o by_o plant_v of_o rice_n igname_n bananoe_n sugarcane_n pease_n and_o bean_n and_o fish_v for_o houzites_n a_o sort_n of_o fish_n which_o they_o carry_v to_o sell_v at_o st._n laurence_n pay_v to_o the_o governor_n the_o five_o part_n for_o tribute_n which_o also_o they_o do_v of_o rice_n and_o other_o plant_n these_o islander_n will_v enter_v into_o no_o league_n with_o the_o christian_n yet_o trade_n with_o they_o because_o it_o seem_v they_o have_v retain_v somewhat_o of_o the_o ancient_n judaisme_n the_o island_n of_o maskareigne_a otherwise_o call_v bourbon_z the_o island_n of_o maskareigne_a or_o maskarenhas_n so_o call_v from_o the_o first_o discoverer_n a_o portugese_n out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o maskarenhas_n by_o some_o call_a apollime_n but_o by_o the_o french_a from_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n isle_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n who_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o sixty_o nine_o by_o flakour_n then_o commander_n of_o the_o island_n of_o madagascar_n for_o the_o french_a east-india_n company_n take_v possession_n of_o it_o for_o they_o it_o lie_v to_o the_o east_n of_o madagascar_n in_o one_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a south-latitude_n be_v fifteen_o league_n long_o and_o ten_o broad_a and_o full_a eight_o day_n journey_n in_o circumference_n there_o be_v not_o one_o convenient_a haven_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rock_n on_o the_o shore_n which_o make_v the_o come_n of_o ship_n to_o this_o island_n oftentimes_o dangerous_a but_o there_o be_v several_a road_n the_o best_a of_o which_o lie_v west_n and_o north-east_n the_o next_o be_v on_o the_o northside_n and_o another_o on_o the_o southside_n surround_v with_o rock_n with_o a_o entrance_n scarce_o wide_a enough_o for_o one_o ship_n to_o come_v in_o at_o near_o which_o the_o french_a have_v build_v a_o chapel_n for_o st._n paul_n at_o the_o southside_n of_o this_o island_n stand_v a_o mountain_n which_o continual_o burn_v and_o vomit_n out_o fire_n as_o another_o on_o the_o island_n del_fw-it fuoga_n one_o of_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr verd_fw-mi island_n and_o the_o mountain_n hekla_n in_o ysland_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o eastside_n lie_v a_o tract_n of_o land_n of_o twenty_o mile_n quite_o burn_v up_o by_o the_o sultry_a heat_n of_o the_o air_n however_o this_o country_n do_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v very_o good_a former_o the_o burn_a begin_v from_o the_o south-point_n and_o take_v its_o course_n aloft_o over_o the_o mountain_n as_o you_o travel_v cross_v through_o the_o country_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o west_n you_o may_v find_v a_o small_a tract_n of_o land_n of_o about_o six_o miles_n wherein_o be_v a_o lake_n whence_o issue_v a_o small_a river_n
good_a during_o the_o war_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n this_o island_n be_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o one_o on_o the_o second_o day_n of_o october_n overcome_v in_o the_o follow_a manner_n jol_n who_o we_o mention_v before_o land_v with_o his_o people_n two_o mile_n from_o pavoason_n by_o a_o sugar-mill_n at_o st._n ann_n where_o he_o take_v his_o repose_n that_o night_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o ship_n come_v under_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o soldier_n march_v thither_o by_o land_n where_o arrive_v they_o find_v all_o void_a either_o of_o people_n or_o garrison_n only_o the_o place_n be_v fortify_v by_o six_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n from_o thence_o have_v reduce_v it_o they_o go_v to_o the_o great_a fort_n surround_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o twenty_o eight_o foot_n high_a where_o after_o a_o long_a fight_n for_o want_v of_o ladder_n to_o scale_v the_o wall_n they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o retreat_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o man_n but_o the_o city_n pavaoson_n they_o easy_o gain_v be_v void_a of_o citizen_n soldiers_z and_o all_o movable_a good_n afterward_o the_o forementioned_a fort_n be_v surrender_v by_o the_o governor_n who_o with_o eighty_o garrison-soldier_n black_n whites_n and_o mulatos_n march_v out_o and_o with_o five_o and_o twenty_o soldier_n of_o the_o king_n band_n be_v ship_v over_o to_o lisbon_n in_o the_o fort_n come_v to_o the_o victor_n hand_n six_o and_o thirty_o great_a piece_n of_o ordnance_n of_o which_o twenty_o be_v of_o brass_n abundance_n of_o powder_n match_n and_o bullet_n but_o victual_n scarce_o for_o one_o month_n the_o city_n and_o fort_n thus_o take_v the_o admiral_n jol_n cause_v the_o portuguese_n to_o be_v call_v into_o the_o city_n again_o to_o treat_v with_o he_o upon_o equitable_a concern_v whereupon_o two_o of_o the_o chief_a come_n and_o buy_v off_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o mill_n and_o preservation_n of_o their_o cane_n for_o five_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o crusado_n and_o ten_o thousand_o arohas_n of_o sugar_n but_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o treasure_n come_v to_o the_o victor_n former_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o ten_o this_o island_n have_v be_v master_v by_o the_o dutch_a the_o city_n burn_v and_o the_o plunder_n consist_v of_o a_o thousand_o chest_n of_o sugar_n a_o great_a many_o elephant_n tooth_n silk_n woollen_a cloth_n and_o one_o and_o twenty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n ship_v away_o but_o the_o admiral_n himself_o and_o the_o vice-admiral_n together_o with_o seventeen_o sea_n and_o all_o the_o land-officer_n except_o one_o and_o the_o number_n of_o a_o thousand_o poor_a soldier_n die_v there_o as_o have_v be_v already_o mention_v ilha_o roll_n another_o small_a island_n in_o portuguese_n call_v ilha_n roll_n lie_v to_o the_o southward_n of_o st._n thomas_n about_o three_o musket-shot_a distant_a with_o a_o convenient_a passage_n between_o both_o and_o good_a anchorage_n for_o ship_n only_o there_o appear_v between_o this_o and_o ilha_fw-mi del_fw-it cabres_fw-es seven_o rock_n above_o water_n which_o the_o portuguese_n seaman_n call_v los_fw-la set_a pedro_n the_o island_n ilha_n del_fw-it cabres_fw-es in_o the_o next_o place_n you_o come_v to_o ilha_n del_fw-it cabres_fw-es or_o goats-isle_n about_o two_o musket-shot_a from_o st._n thomas_n with_o a_o channel_n for_o ship_n between_o the_o country_n rise_v mountainous_a and_o full_a of_o wild_a lemon-tree_n the_o island_n caracombo_n below_o the_o river_n gaba_n or_o gabon_n not_o far_o from_o the_o aequinoctial-line_n gnivee_n linschet_fw-mi write_v of_o it_o in_o gnivee_n lie_v the_o island_n caracombo_n who_o soil_n produce_v many_o unknown_a fruit_n beast_n and_o fowl_n there_o be_v oftentimes_o a_o hundred_o birds-nest_n upon_o one_o branch_n of_o a_o tree_n make_v there_o by_o a_o wonderful_a art_n to_o keep_v the_o serpent_n from_o they_o the_o woman_n be_v yellow_a and_o impudent_o immodest_a prostitute_v themselves_o before_o any_o spectator_n some_o ship_n ride_v at_o a_o anchor_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n under_o this_o island_n there_o come_v off_o from_o it_o in_o a_o bark_n eight_o and_o twenty_o man_n to_o the_o ship_n side_n with_o a_o drum_n and_o a_o hollow_a stick_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o pipe_n four_o or_o five_o of_o they_o go_v aboard_o whereof_o one_o who_o countenance_n breast_n and_o arm_n be_v white_a hold_v a_o green_a branch_n with_o a_o clock_n and_o a_o bird_n who_o the_o master_n entertain_v with_o victual_n wherewith_o they_o seem_v high_o please_v afterward_o a_o pot_n of_o palm-wine_n be_v set_v before_o they_o out_o of_o which_o they_o drink_v to_o one_o another_o at_o length_n some_o of_o the_o seaman_n go_v with_o they_o ashore_o to_o barter_n as_o they_o have_v desire_v iron_n against_o ivory_n and_o come_v into_o the_o village_n they_o see_v a_o hut_n of_o about_o three_o foot_n high_a with_o a_o roof_n but_o somewhat_o open_a at_o one_o side_n where_o stand_v a_o crock_n cover_v with_o a_o net_n which_o they_o will_v suffer_v no_o body_n to_o touch_v or_o to_o see_v what_o be_v within_o on_o a_o stick_v close_a by_o stand_v a_o child_n scull_n with_o a_o bone_n in_o the_o one_o eye_n and_o by_o that_o lay_v several_a other_o bone_n both_o of_o fish_n and_o beast_n on_o the_o ground_n whence_o they_o guess_v it_o to_o be_v a_o buryingplace_n these_o people_n have_v neither_o faith_n nor_o religion_n yet_o circumcise_v their_o child_n the_o island_n of_o st._n mathias_n more_o towards_o the_o west_n in_o one_o degree_n and_o fifty_o minute_n south-latitude_n you_o arrive_v at_o st._n matthews_n isle_n so_o call_v by_o the_o portuguese_a from_o the_o day_n of_o its_o discovery_n a_o small_a spot_n desolate_a and_o not_o inhabit_v though_o heretofore_o some_o portuguese_n dwell_v upon_o it_o it_o have_v one_o brook_n of_o very_o good_a fresh_a water_n ilhas_fw-ge das_fw-ge ascension_n or_o ascension-island_n towards_o the_o south_n appear_v ascension-isle_n in_o portuguese_a ilhas_fw-ge das_fw-ge ascension_n it_o lie_v eight_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a southward_n of_o the_o line_n one_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o spanish_a mile_n north-west_n from_o st._n helen_n but_o large_a and_o full_a of_o mountain_n it_o have_v no_o fresh_a water_n at_o all_o nor_o one_o green_a branch_n or_o leaf_n but_o all_o wither_a dry_a and_o scorch_a only_a infinite_a number_n of_o fowl_n as_o big_a as_o goose_n frequent_v it_o because_o they_o find_v plenty_n of_o fish_n to_o feed_v upon_o the_o island_n of_o st._n hellen._n helen●_n the_o air_n seem_v very_o temperate_a and_o healthful_a insomuch_o that_o sick_a man_n air._n air._n bring_v ashore_o there_o in_o a_o short_a time_n recover_v yet_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o valley_n be_v almost_o intolerable_a whereas_o the_o mountain_n have_v as_o great_a a_o excess_n of_o cold._n it_o rain_v there_o common_o every_o day_n in_o shower_n five_o or_o six_o time_n so_o that_o want_n of_o water_n cause_v not_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o beside_o the_o rain_n it_o have_v other_o good_a and_o wholesome_a water_n particular_o in_o the_o church-valley_n whither_o seaman_n come_v for_o freshwater_n as_o also_o to_o two_o neighbour_a place_n and_o further_o notwithstanding_o the_o general_a accusation_n of_o sterility_n the_o ground_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n bring_v forth_o pease_n and_o bean_n wild_a that_o for_o want_v of_o gatherer_n fall_v make_v a_o new_a increase_n also_o whole_a wood_n of_o orange_n lemon_n and_o pomegranate_n tree_n all_o the_o year_n through_o laden_a both_o with_o blossom_n and_o fruit_n very_o good_a fig_n abundance_n of_o ebony_n and_o rosetree_n beside_o in_o the_o valley_n parsley_n mustardseed_n purslain_a sorrel_n and_o wild_a roman_a cummin-seed_n the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n be_v full_a of_o goat_n very_o large_a ram_n and_o wild_a swine_n but_o difficult_a to_o be_v catch_v when_o 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be_v take_v