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day_n jew_n sabbath_n saturday_n 4,982 5 11.8893 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26373 The present state of the Jews (more particularly relating to those in Barbary) wherein is contained an exact account of their customs, secular and religious : to which is annexed a summary discourse of the Misna, Talmud, and Gemara / by L. Addison ... Addison, Lancelot, 1632-1703. 1675 (1675) Wing A526; ESTC R421 113,028 274

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sabbath_n through_o all_o their_o office_n there_o be_v still_o something_o peculiar_o relate_v to_o the_o hasten_v of_o elias_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v not_o only_o loose_v their_o knot_n or_o resolve_v their_o scruple_n but_o give_v they_o timely_a notice_n of_o the_o advent_n of_o the_o messiah_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o their_o office_n for_o the_o sabbath_n contain_v excellent_a thing_n according_a to_o their_o way_n of_o worship_n yet_o they_o have_v therein_o many_o thing_n apparent_o trivial_a and_o ridiculous_a of_o which_o we_o may_v give_v example_n in_o their_o pray_v over_o the_o lamp_n wine_n and_o spice_n which_o be_v bring_v unto_o the_o synagogue_n where_o the_o wine_n be_v consecrate_v it_o be_v carry_v home_o that_o therewith_o they_o may_v sprinkle_v their_o house_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o witchcraft_n and_o sorcerous_a incantation_n some_o likewise_o wash_v therewith_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v infirm_a and_o conceive_v that_o the_o consecrate_v wine_n yield_v present_a cure_n the_o spice_n also_o be_v hallow_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o refresh_v the_o soul_n that_o be_v leave_v alone_o in_o the_o body_n when_o the_o sabbath_n be_v end_v for_o on_o that_o day_n only_o they_o hold_v that_o every_o male_a jew_n have_v two_o soul_n but_o the_o consecrate_v wine_n and_o spice_n have_v yet_o a_o high_a purpose_n and_o virtue_n for_o with_o the_o spice_n they_o refresh_v the_o soul_n below_o on_o the_o weekday_n because_o the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n thereon_o be_v believe_v to_o send_v forth_o a_o very_a grievous_a stench_n and_o by_o pour_v some_o of_o the_o consecrate_v wine_n upon_o the_o ground_n they_o imagine_v corah_n and_o his_o fellow-mutineer_n to_o be_v assist_v for_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o that_o factious_a crew_n be_v still_o live_v in_o flame_n under_o ground_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o albeit_o the_o sabbath_n office_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v take_v for_o the_o great_a part_n out_o of_o scripture_n but_o that_o they_o entertain_v a_o very_a carnal_a sense_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o whole_a rest_n tend_v more_o to_o gratify_v the_o body_n than_o to_o serve_v god_n and_o to_o engross_v this_o ease_n unto_o themselves_o and_o to_o show_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v purposely_o appoint_v for_o their_o sake_n and_o that_o none_o other_o have_v thereunto_o any_o right_a or_o title_n as_o also_o to_o declare_v their_o just_a dominion_n over_o all_o other_o people_n in_o the_o world_n the_o jew_n in_o barbary_n employ_v their_o slave_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o servile_a office_n upon_o this_o day_n and_o on_o it_o too_o give_v solemn_a thanks_o unto_o god_n that_o he_o have_v put_v no_o less_o difference_n between_o israel_n and_o the_o gentile_n than_o between_o light_n and_o darkness_n the_o six_o day_n and_o the_o seven_o mr._n selden_n observe_v out_o of_o their_o rabbin_n that_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n peculiar_o command_v the_o israelite_n namely_o circumcision_n the_o tephillim_n and_o the_o sabbath_n the_o first_o be_v express_o command_v gen._n 17._o the_o second_o in_o exod._n 13._o and_o the_o three_o exod._n 31._o now_o this_o last_o be_v so_o particular_o command_v to_o the_o israelite_n that_o the_o jew_n think_v no_o gentile_a have_v any_o share_n therein_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o its_o observation_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o breach_n thereof_o and_o upon_o this_o account_n as_o we_o but_o now_o intimate_v they_o employ_v their_o servant_n and_o slave_n who_o be_v not_o of_o their_o religion_n in_o every_o sort_n of_o drudgery_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n that_o their_o doctrine_n may_v be_v illustrate_v by_o their_o practice_n and_o for_o a_o further_a argument_n of_o the_o appropriation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o the_o jew_n they_o wear_v thereon_o no_o phylactery_n because_o without_o those_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o all_o other_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n the_o jewish_a master_n have_v raise_v no_o few_o dispute_n concern_v the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n with_o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v the_o time_n when_o its_o observation_n begin_v together_o with_o its_o obligation_n both_o upon_o the_o originarie_a and_o proselyte_n jew_n all_o which_o be_v industrious_o collect_v and_o learned_o discourse_v by_o mr._n selden_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la nat._n &_o gentium_fw-la juxta_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la hebraeorum_n what_o we_o have_v already_o set_v down_o concern_v these_o sabbatine_a rite_n have_v respect_n unto_o the_o jew_n in_o barbary_n who_o i_o find_v to_o harmonise_v herein_o with_o the_o jew_n of_o other_o country_n now_o because_o the_o sabbath_n and_o its_o rite_n make_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o present_a religion_n i_o think_v it_o not_o improper_a to_o insert_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o sabbath_n which_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o european_a hebrew_n as_o they_o be_v set_v down_o by_o mr._n buxtorf_n in_o the_o ten_o and_o eleven_o chapter_n of_o his_o synagogue_n i_o have_v be_v enforce_v to_o make_v use_n of_o a_o young_a pen_n in_o the_o translation_n thereof_o and_o to_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o press_n without_o either_o perusal_n or_o transcribe_v and_o therefore_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o correct_v and_o pardon_v what_o fault_n may_v therein_o occur_v chap._n xvi_o how_o the_o jew_n prepare_v themselves_o for_o the_o sabbath_n and_o how_o they_o begin_v it_o we_o read_v how_o the_o jew_n prepare_v themselves_o on_o the_o six_o day_n according_a to_o that_o of_o exodus_fw-la 16.5_o 23._o to_o morrow_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o holy_a sabbath_n unto_o the_o lord_n bake_v that_o which_o you_o will_v bake_v to_o day_n and_o see_v that_o which_o you_o will_v seethe_v which_o they_o interpret_v of_o provide_v all_o necessary_a thing_n against_o the_o sabbath_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_a honour_n it_o but_o especial_o all_o diet_n be_v to_o be_v prepare_v and_o dress_v that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o better_a leisure_n to_o hallow_v the_o day_n and_o to_o this_o end_n whatsoever_o they_o intend_v to_o eat_v on_o the_o sabbath_n they_o make_v ready_a on_o friday_n before_o night_n the_o woman_n chief_o be_v employ_v in_o make_v sweetmeat_n of_o divers_a sort_n and_o when_o they_o make_v ready_a their_o dough_n they_o make_v it_o in_o a_o great_a lump_n undivided_a but_o if_o the_o lump_n be_v so_o great_a as_o it_o be_v in_o large_a family_n that_o it_o must_v be_v divide_v the_o remain_a part_n be_v keep_v cover_v lest_o a_o neighbour_n see_v it_o may_v be_v ashamed_a that_o other_o have_v provide_v for_o the_o next_o sabbath_n and_o he_o not_o for_o the_o present_a every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o ability_n hallow_v the_o day_n with_o three_o splendid_a banquet_n they_o begin_v the_o first_o on_o friday-night_n before_o the_o sabbath_n the_o second_o on_o saturday_n at_o noon_n the_o last_o in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o they_o justify_v the_o performance_n of_o this_o ceremony_n from_o moses_n his_o write_n where_o concern_v manna_n it_o be_v thus_o express_v exod._n 16.25_o eat_v that_o to_o day_n for_o to_o day_n be_v a_o sabbath_n unto_o the_o lord_n to_o day_n you_o shall_v not_o find_v it_o in_o the_o field_n here_o the_o rabbi_n say_v that_o moses_n mean_v by_o repeat_v the_o word_n day_n three_o time_n that_o they_o shall_v in_o their_o banquet_n on_o the_o sabbath_n thrice_o eat_v of_o the_o manna_n but_o the_o repetition_n of_o those_o banquet_n have_v some_o other_o meaning_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o their_o book_n of_o ceremony_n write_v in_o the_o german_a dialect_n for_o unless_o they_o have_v be_v command_v to_o eat_v at_o three_o set-time_n they_o will_v have_v so_o indulge_v themselves_o that_o the_o whole_a sabbath_n will_v have_v be_v a_o time_n only_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v but_o because_o all_o know_v when_o they_o be_v present_a at_o one_o banquet_n that_o they_o must_v attend_v on_o two_o more_o every_o one_o observe_v that_o moderation_n agreeable_a to_o their_o particular_a appetite_n and_o befit_v such_o a_o solemnity_n think_v on_o the_o dainty_n which_o they_o shall_v again_o short_o taste_v what_o be_v moreover_o mean_v by_o this_o banquet_n and_o how_o much_o they_o reckon_v of_o it_o shall_v a_o little_a after_o be_v declare_v moreover_o none_o whether_o noble_a rich_a or_o wise_a aught_o to_o think_v it_o beneath_o he_o to_o do_v something_o in_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o day_n for_o though_o a_o man_n have_v a_o hundred_o maid_n yea_o though_o he_o have_v the_o command_n of_o a_o thousand_o servant_n yet_o he_o himself_o ought_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o do_v something_o in_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o so_o we_o read_v
dinner_n and_o supper_n which_o if_o they_o reckon_v right_o make_v up_o the_o sum_n at_o the_o say_n of_o the_o benediction_n for_o god_n give_v they_o the_o law_n they_o stand_v up_o with_o their_o heel_n join_v together_o and_o their_o toe_n open_v bow_v their_o head_n towards_o jerusalem_n they_o have_v also_o a_o prayer_n which_o be_v say_v by_o the_o priest_n alone_o wherein_o he_o desire_v god_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o pardon_v all_o those_o who_o have_v be_v negligent_a and_o unattentive_a at_o the_o time_n of_o prayer_n but_o i_o can_v not_o find_v this_o prayer_n in_o their_o breviary_n though_o with_o some_o curiosity_n i_o peruse_v it_o to_o that_o purpose_n beside_o the_o sabbath_n they_o keep_v monday_n and_o thursday_n as_o weekly_o holy_a day_n on_o each_o of_o which_o they_o read_v three_o section_n of_o the_o law_n the_o first_o by_o a_o koên_n who_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v descend_v of_o aaron_n the_o second_o by_o a_o repute_a levite_n and_o the_o three_o section_n by_o a_o common_a jew_n as_o concern_v the_o keep_n of_o monday_n and_o thursday_n holy_a and_o read_v the_o law_n thereon_o as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o sabbath_n after_o a_o more_o solemn_a manner_n the_o vulgar_a jew_n give_v no_o other_o account_n thereof_o but_o custom_n and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o master_n but_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o give_v a_o rationale_n of_o their_o rite_n refer_v it_o to_o a_o institution_n of_o ezdras_n ground_v upon_o the_o people_n wander_a three_o day_n without_o water_n in_o the_o desert_n of_o sur_n in_o memory_n whereof_o he_o appoint_v the_o law_n to_o be_v thrice_o solemn_o read_v every_o week_n now_o to_o be_v without_o water_n say_v they_o be_v to_o be_v without_o the_o law_n for_o which_o interpretation_n they_o bring_v isaiah_n 55.1_o other_o think_v that_o thursday_n and_o monday_n be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o solemn_a lesson_n of_o the_o law_n in_o memory_n of_o moses_n go_v the_o second_o time_n into_o the_o mountain_n to_o renew_v the_o table_n of_o the_o law_n which_o happen_v say_v the_o favourer_n of_o this_o opinion_n upon_o a_o thursday_n and_o to_o have_v return_v thence_o upon_o a_o monday_n upon_o which_o day_n some_o of_o the_o preciser_n sort_n keep_v a_o strict_a fast_o like_o those_o in_o st._n luke_n 18._o and_o in_o all_o probability_n for_o the_o same_o end_n on_o these_o two_o day_n they_o have_v beside_o the_o usual_a office_n a_o proper_a prayer_n which_o from_o the_o first_o word_n thereof_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o vehu-rachum_a which_o be_v say_v with_o singular_a attention_n of_o old_a this_o prayer_n use_v to_o work_v miracle_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o great_a delinquency_n in_o the_o present_a jew_n it_o have_v lose_v this_o efficacy_n chap._n xv._n their_o ceremony_n about_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n their_o manner_n of_o celebrate_v the_o sabbath_n the_o office_n which_o thereon_o be_v solemnize_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o canon_n strict_o observe_v by_o the_o jew_n that_o a_o book_n of_o the_o law_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o synagogue_n and_o therefore_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o provide_v in_o order_n to_o set_v up_o a_o synagogue_n be_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o chest_n or_o ark_n wherein_o to_o lay_v it_o up_o now_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o pentateuch_n write_v in_o a_o large_a character_n on_o parchment_n which_o be_v dress_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o phylactery_n the_o parchment_n be_v roll_v up_o upon_o two_o staff_n to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o convenient_a to_o be_v carry_v in_o procession_n it_o be_v also_o usual_o wrap_v up_o in_o a_o cover_n of_o linen_n silk_n tissue_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o piece_n of_o tapestry_n picture_v with_o divers_a bird_n which_o be_v the_o old-fashioned_a cover_v of_o the_o ark_n the_o jew_n in_o barbary_n use_v no_o such_o thing_n for_o they_o abhor_v all_o manner_n of_o imagery_n in_o their_o service_n as_o mind_v they_o of_o the_o idolatry_n of_o their_o father_n for_o which_o they_o conceive_v themselves_o to_o be_v still_o punish_v and_o also_o out_o of_o a_o averseness_n to_o be_v think_v to_o imitate_v those_o christian_n who_o have_v offensive_o introduce_v picture_n into_o their_o oratory_n not_o only_o for_o ornament_n but_o veneration_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o law_n the_o jew_n pay_v the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n so_o great_a a_o reverence_n that_o they_o never_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o chest_n or_o look_v upon_o but_o on_o three_o day_n namely_o monday_n thursday_n and_o sunday_n when_o they_o be_v read_v and_o this_o too_o in_o the_o morning_n because_o it_o be_v esteem_v the_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o day_n it_o be_v true_a they_o use_v also_o to_o show_v the_o law_n to_o the_o people_n on_o the_o sabbath-night_n but_o it_o be_v because_o the_o whole_a day_n be_v hallow_v the_o take_v out_o of_o the_o law_n belong_v to_o a_o note_a rabbi_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n to_o one_o of_o the_o more_o ancient_a and_o devout_a jew_n but_o to_o carry_v it_o in_o procession_n within_o the_o synagogue_n be_v sell_v to_o he_o who_o be_v able_a to_o give_v most_o for_o the_o place_n as_o we_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o synagogue_n at_o the_o take_n out_o of_o the_o law_n the_o officer_n turn_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n and_o repeat_v this_o versicle_n come_v and_o extol_v god_n with_o i_o and_o let_v we_o praise_v his_o name_n together_o and_o at_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o law_n the_o people_n bow_v their_o face_n towards_o it_o and_o make_v a_o long_o respond_v wherein_o they_o declare_v their_o own_o vileness_n and_o magnify_v the_o majesty_n of_o god_n and_o when_o the_o rabbi_n hold_v up_o the_o law_n and_o open_v it_o he_o speak_v these_o word_n this_o be_v the_o law_n which_o moses_n lay_v before_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o which_o proceed_v from_o god_n who_o way_n be_v all_o just_a the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v pure_a and_o a_o defence_n to_o all_o those_o who_o believe_v it_o when_o the_o law_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o ark_n to_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v read_v all_o the_o people_n there_o present_v sing_v the_o hymn_n of_o moses_n numb_a 10.35_o rise_v up_o lord_n and_o let_v thy_o enemy_n be_v scatter_v and_o let_v they_o that_o hate_v thou_o flee_v before_o thou_o by_o which_o they_o wish_v and_o pray_v for_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o those_o who_o be_v not_o of_o their_o religion_n when_o they_o carry_v the_o law_n either_o to_o the_o reading-place_n or_o in_o procession_n there_o be_v always_o one_o who_o step_v up_o to_o he_o that_o carry_v it_o and_o kiss_v the_o cover_v thereof_o for_o it_o be_v to_o defile_v the_o law_n to_o kiss_v either_o the_o letter_n thereof_o or_o the_o parchment_n whereon_o they_o be_v write_v and_o he_o who_o do_v this_o with_o a_o voice_n moderate_o elevate_v bless_v god_n for_o have_v make_v the_o jew_n his_o peculiar_a people_n and_o that_o he_o have_v give_v they_o his_o law_n when_o the_o book_n return_v from_o procession_n and_o have_v put_v on_o its_o cover_n all_o the_o male_n in_o the_o synagogue_n kiss_v it_o in_o order_n as_o the_o papist_n do_v their_o pax_n and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v the_o officer_n give_v the_o book_n a_o elevation_n and_o so_o lay_v it_o up_o in_o the_o chest_n and_o as_o it_o return_v thither_o they_o say_v the_o word_n of_o moses_n at_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ark_n numb_a 10.36_o return_v o_o lord_n unto_o the_o ten_o thousand_o thousand_o of_o israel_n the_o pentateuch_n be_v divide_v into_o fifty_o two_o section_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v read_v over_o upon_o the_o fifty_o two_o sunday_n in_o the_o year_n and_o in_o read_v it_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v very_o plain_a audible_a and_o articulate_v because_o every_o tittle_n thereof_o be_v of_o singular_a weight_n and_o moment_n the_o last_o lesson_n constant_o fall_v upon_o september_n the_o twenty_o five_o which_o immediate_o follow_v the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n and_o when_o this_o section_n be_v read_v over_o the_o chasan_n or_o those_o who_o read_v the_o law_n declare_v a_o great_a joy_n and_o satisfaction_n that_o they_o live_v to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o annual_a lesson_n they_o also_o praise_v god_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o many_o misery_n be_v befall_v they_o they_o be_v still_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o law_n in_o which_o all_o other_o blessing_n be_v abridge_v on_o the_o day_n when_o this_o last_o section_n be_v read_v all_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o law_n be_v bring_v forth_o of_o the_o ark_n about_o which_o the_o people_n dance_v in_o
imitation_n and_o remembrance_n of_o david_n 2_o sam._n 6.16_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o law_n be_v out_o of_o the_o ark_n they_o place_v burn_a torch_n therein_o in_o token_n that_o the_o law_n perform_v all_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o light_n to_o those_o that_o obey_v it_o on_o this_o day_n also_o the_o elder_a jew_n make_v themselves_o merry_a in_o see_v the_o youth_n scramble_v for_o the_o fruit_n they_o cast_v among_o they_o on_o this_o day_n also_o be_v sell_v the_o office_n of_o the_o synagogue_n to_o they_o that_o will_v give_v most_o and_o all_o be_v orderly_o consummate_v every_o one_o leave_v the_o synagogue_n with_o this_o prayer_n the_o lord_n preserve_v my_o go_v out_o and_o my_o come_n in_o from_o henceforth_o and_o for_o ever_o the_o next_o thing_n that_o we_o be_v to_o account_v for_o in_o this_o chapter_n be_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o office_n thereon_o celebrate_v a_o theme_n large_a enough_o for_o a_o whole_a volume_n if_o we_o be_v to_o give_v a_o exact_a description_n of_o all_o rite_n and_o case_n thereunto_o belong_v but_o i_o shall_v confine_v the_o discourse_n at_o present_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o barbary_n among_o who_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n there_o be_v but_o small_a disagreement_n in_o the_o sabbatarian_n ritual_a though_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o barbary-jew_n be_v neither_o so_o strict_a nor_o ceremonious_a in_o this_o matter_n as_o the_o jew_n of_o other_o country_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o account_n which_o good_a author_n have_v give_v of_o the_o late_a the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n sufficient_o accord_v in_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o word_n sabbath_n and_o grant_v that_o it_o bare_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o rest_v and_o that_o sometime_o too_o it_o be_v use_v both_o for_o working-day_n and_o festival_n and_o that_o it_o put_v on_o a_o more_o peculiar_a and_o restrain_a sense_n when_o it_o be_v concise_o take_v for_o that_o seven_o day_n which_o god_n set_v apart_o for_o his_o worship_n and_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o sabbath_n or_o rest_n the_o jew_n practice_n numerous_a ceremony_n some_o antecedent_n and_o relate_v to_o their_o preparation_n and_o other_o concomitant_a or_o wait_v upon_o the_o day_n their_o antecedent_n ceremony_n be_v see_v in_o dress_v and_o prepare_v on_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o sabbath_n the_o victual_n that_o be_v thereon_o to_o be_v eat_v according_a to_o the_o commandment_n exod._n 16.23_o to_o morrow_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o holy_a sabbath_n unto_o the_o lord_n bake_v that_o which_o you_o will_v bake_v to_o day_n and_o see_v that_o you_o will_v seethe_v etc._n etc._n from_o which_o they_o conclude_v that_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o sabbath_n and_o for_o the_o honour_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v provide_v over_o night_n that_o there_o may_v be_v nothing_o to_o interrupt_v this_o rest_n if_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o servant_n be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v all_o thing_n ready_a the_o master_n assist_v they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o sabbath_n by_o no_o bodily_a labour_n may_v be_v transgress_v and_o they_o be_v able_a to_o cite_v many_o great_a rabbin_n who_o have_v help_v their_o servant_n in_o prepare_v for_o this_o rest_n but_o this_o strict_a custom_n of_o dress_v no_o victual_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o universal_a with_o the_o jew_n we_o now_o speak_v off_o with_o who_o i_o have_v be_v entertain_v with_o good_a cheer_n on_o the_o sabbath_n that_o be_v thereon_o prepare_v and_o ask_v they_o how_o they_o dare_v or_o will_v act_v so_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o pretence_n the_o reply_n be_v that_o they_o think_v the_o crime_n of_o a_o low_a nature_n if_o it_o be_v do_v without_o give_v scandal_n to_o other_o that_o be_v secret_o which_o be_v then_o the_o case_n every_o sabbath_n be_v observe_v with_o three_o feast_n and_o four_o office_n the_o first_o feast_n be_v upon_o the_o friday-night_n or_o rather_o at_o the_o very_a entrance_n and_o begin_n of_o the_o sabbath_n the_o second_o be_v their_o sabbath-dinner_n and_o the_o three_o feast_n conclude_v the_o sabbath_n now_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o triple_a feast_n they_o deduce_v from_o the_o triple_a repetition_n which_o moses_n use_v of_o the_o word_n to_o day_n when_o he_o give_v out_o order_n concern_v gather_v of_o the_o manna_n exod._n 16.25_o some_o of_o the_o more_o hospitable_a and_o wealthy_a jew_n keep_v their_o table_n spread_v during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o in_o this_o as_o other_o thing_n they_o general_o tread_v in_o their_o forefather_n step_n who_o be_v excellent_a at_o turn_v the_o power_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n into_o carnal_a form_n and_o superstition_n but_o beside_o their_o great_a apparatus_n in_o diet_n for_o the_o sabbath_n they_o use_v other_o preparative_n rite_n in_o order_n to_o the_o solemnity_n of_o this_o great_a day_n all_o which_o be_v bodily_a and_o external_a and_o not_o worth_a our_o recital_n if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o let_v we_o see_v into_o what_o folly_n a_o people_n may_v fall_v in_o religion_n when_o they_o have_v once_o renounce_v the_o truth_n all_o the_o friday-afternoon_n be_v usual_o take_v up_o in_o sabbatical_a preparation_n as_o wash_v of_o the_o head_n and_o hand_n the_o trim_v of_o their_o beard_n who_o corner_n the_o grave_a sort_n suffer_v not_o to_o be_v cut_v according_a to_o law_n and_o in_o a_o peculiar_a superstition_n of_o pare_n their_o nail_n on_o which_o paring_n they_o be_v forbid_v to_o tread_v in_o prevention_n whereof_o they_o usual_o burn_v or_o bury_v they_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o spend_v no_o small_a time_n in_o whet_v the_o knife_n and_o prepare_v other_o utensil_n of_o the_o table_n the_o woman_n on_o the_o friday_n comb_n and_o dress_v their_o head_n and_o make_v ready_a all_o accoutrement_n of_o the_o body_n for_o they_o esteem_v a_o neglect_n in_o any_o of_o these_o particular_n a_o downright_a violation_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o because_o their_o master_n use_v a_o word_n for_o sabbath_n signify_v queen_n they_o think_v it_o reasonable_a that_o they_o as_o due_o prepare_v themselves_o thereunto_o as_o they_o will_v for_o the_o reception_n of_o so_o great_a a_o personage_n and_o he_o say_v the_o jewish_a canon_n be_v great_o to_o be_v praise_v who_o honour_v the_o sabbath_n with_o his_o body_n clothes_n and_o diet_n with_o his_o body_n by_o due_o dress_v it_o with_o his_o clothes_n by_o have_v a_o sabbath-day_n suit_n and_o with_o his_o diet_n which_o on_o the_o sabbath_n shall_v be_v both_o more_o and_o better_a than_o on_o other_o day_n in_o barbary_n they_o have_v their_o sabbath-lamp_n which_o be_v light_v by_o the_o woman_n to_o which_o be_v light_v they_o hold_v up_o their_o hand_n and_o say_v this_o benediction_n bless_v be_v thou_o o_o lord_n our_o god_n king_n of_o the_o world_n who_o have_v sanctify_v we_o with_o thy_o precept_n and_o command_v we_o to_o light_v the_o sabbatine-lamp_n if_o any_o man_n curiosity_n lead_v he_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o office_n of_o light_v these_o lamp_n belong_v to_o the_o woman_n i_o shall_v only_o tell_v he_o that_o among_o many_o other_o reason_n pretend_v to_o be_v give_v hereof_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o keep_v the_o woman_n in_o mind_n of_o the_o transgression_n of_o eve_n who_o seduce_v adam_n to_o disobedience_n thereby_o put_v out_o say_v they_o and_o extinguish_v his_o light_n and_o glory_n but_o the_o woman_n do_v it_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o a_o receive_a opinion_n among_o they_o that_o thereby_o they_o facilitate_v their_o childbirth_n there_o be_v these_o three_o precept_n recommend_v to_o they_o for_o that_o end_n viz._n to_o keep_v the_o sabbath-bread_n light_v the_o lamp_n and_o careful_o to_o attend_v their_o month_n the_o sabbath-light_n we_o now_o speak_v of_o be_v so_o contrive_v that_o they_o may_v last_v the_o whole_a sabbath_n on_o which_o they_o be_v not_o allow_v so_o much_o as_o to_o snuff_v they_o for_o fear_n of_o transgress_v the_o four_o precept_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o jew_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v sufficient_o rigorous_a in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n yet_o i_o neither_o can_v find_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o of_o they_o who_o will_v if_o surprise_v with_o the_o sabbath_n expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o abide_v in_o wood_n and_o desert_n rather_o than_o on_o the_o sabbath_n to_o travel_v a_o few_o furlong_n to_o gain_v a_o safe_a residence_n for_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o let_v thing_n necessary_a to_o save_v man_n life_n thereon_o to_o be_v provide_v for_o and_o some_o will_v not_o doubt_v to_o say_v that_o if_o ever_o they_o be_v master_n again_o of_o jerusalem_n they_o will_v not_o loose_v it_o for_o
in_o the_o talmud_n that_o rabbi_n chasdam_n cut_v the_o potherb_n rabbi_n joseph_n cleave_v the_o wood_n rabbi_n sirrah_n kindle_v the_o fire_n rabbi_n nachman_n sweep_v the_o house_n and_o cover_v the_o table_n their_o meat_n whether_o roast_n or_o boil_a be_v keep_v hot_a in_o a_o cauldron_n as_o be_v then_o most_o delightful_a the_o table_n be_v night_n and_o day_n while_o the_o sabbath_n last_v keep_v cover_v for_o which_o they_o have_v a_o particular_a reason_n as_o shall_v be_v afterward_o show_v they_o wash_v their_o head_n the_o man_n if_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n be_v shave_v the_o woman_n comb_v their_o hair_n plait_v it_o decent_o and_o bind_v it_o with_o fillet_n they_o either_o wash_v their_o hand_n and_o foot_n or_o else_o bathe_v themselves_o in_o hot_a bath_n they_o every_o friday_n superstitious_o pare_v their_o nail_n begin_v with_o the_o left_a hand_n they_o first_o pare_v the_o nail_n of_o the_o four_o finger_n then_o of_o the_o second_o then_o of_o the_o five_o then_o of_o the_o three_o and_o end_n with_o the_o thumb_n so_o do_v they_o never_o cut_v the_o nail_n of_o two_o finger_n together_o but_o still_o leave_v one_o betwixt_o when_o they_o pare_v the_o nail_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n they_o begin_v with_o the_o second_o finger_n and_o so_o pass_v to_o the_o four_o and_o so_o on_o to_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v impious_a to_o cast_v the_o excrescency_n under_o foot_n for_o so_o the_o devil_n get_v power_n over_o they_o but_o he_o who_o bury_v they_o be_v repute_v just_a and_o he_o who_o burn_v they_o be_v righteous_a and_o obtain_v a_o full_a pardon_n and_o all_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o place_n before_o mention_v exod._n 16._o and_o the_o six_o day_n they_o make_v ready_a etc._n etc._n furthermore_o every_o one_o pollish_v and_o whet_v his_o knife_n and_o that_o be_v justify_v from_o job_n and_o thou_o shall_v visit_v thy_o habitation_n and_o know_v that_o thy_o tabernacle_n shall_v be_v in_o peace_n etc._n etc._n hence_o the_o jewish_a doctor_n observe_v that_o if_o the_o knife_n be_v dull_a that_o it_o will_v not_o cut_v there_o be_v no_o peace_n to_o the_o house_n or_o table_n they_o have_v garment_n design_v only_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o every_o one_o be_v according_a to_o his_o ability_n decent_o clad_v because_o esaiah_n say_v isaiah_n 58.13_o thou_o shall_v honour_v he_o and_o how_o can_v thou_o do_v it_o in_o thy_o every●ays_n vile_a habit_n as_o the_o talmud_n have_v it_o and_o ●herefore_o the_o jew_n have_v costly_a garment_n pecu●iar_a for_o those_o day_n the_o rabbi_n call_v the_o sabbath_n malkah_n i._n e._n queen_n and_o therefore_o the_o royal_a apparel_n must_v be_v put_v on_o or_o otherwise_o the_o queen_n be_v disgrace_v they_o cover_v the_o table_n with_o clean_a white_a ●innen_n provide_v cup_n napkin_n seat_n and_o other_o thing_n convenient_a that_o the_o queen_n viz._n the_o sabbath_n come_v may_v find_v all_o thing_n decent_o place_v and_o he_o that_o honour_v the_o day_n with_o his_o body_n his_o raiment_n meat_n and_o drink_n be_v very_o commendable_a it_o be_v ancient_o a_o custom_n to_o wind_v a_o horn_n or_o sound_v a_o trumpet_n six_o time_n that_o every_o one_o may_v prepare_v for_o the_o sabbath_n but_o now_o in_o well-ordered_a assembly_n it_o be_v proclaim_v by_o a_o crier_n that_o they_o may_v cease_v from_o work_n and_o provide_v honourable_o to_o entertain_v the_o bride_n viz._n the_o sabbath_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o evening_n draw_v nigh_o they_o do_v no_o business_n abroad_o but_o early_o begin_v the_o sabbath_n solemnize_n some_o part_n of_o the_o remain_a week_n they_o repair_v to_o the_o synagogue_n and_o hallow_v the_o time_n with_o hymn_n and_o prayer_n now_o when_o the_o sun_n begin_v to_o leave_v their_o hemisphere_n the_o candle_n appoint_v only_o for_o the_o sabbath_n be_v set_v up_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v kindle_v a_o jewish_a woman_n lift_v up_o both_o hand_n towards_o they_o and_o say_v bless_a art_n thou_o o_o lord_n god_n king_n of_o the_o world_n that_o thou_o have_v devote_v we_o to_o thy_o service_n and_o have_v command_v we_o to_o light_a candle_n on_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o like_a custom_n be_v observe_v by_o they_o on_o holy-day-eve_n if_o it_o be_v troublesome_a weather_n so_o that_o the_o sky_n be_v cloudy_a the_o hen_n teach_v they_o their_o duty_n for_o when_o they_o see_v they_o go_v to_o roost_v than_o the_o time_n of_o provide_v candle_n be_v approach_v but_o if_o any_o live_v without_o the_o city_n where_o they_o want_v such_o information_n they_o be_v instruct_v by_o raven_n and_o daw_n for_o those_o bird_n provide_v themselves_o a_o lodging_n in_o the_o evening_n but_o the_o reason_n that_o woman_n light_v up_o the_o candle_n and_o not_o man_n be_v by_o tradition_n chief_o two_o the_o first_o be_v when_o eve_n after_o eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n perceive_v by_o certain_a token_n that_o she_o shall_v die_v she_o persuade_v her_o husband_n to_o taste_v it_o too_o and_o tell_v he_o if_o i_o must_v die_v thou_o shall_v die_v with_o i_o but_o when_o her_o persuasion_n prevail_v not_o over_o his_o constancy_n she_o break_v off_o a_o branch_n from_o the_o tree_n and_o beat_v he_o till_o he_o do_v eat_v as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o genesis_n 3.2_o the_o woman_n which_o thou_o give_v to_o be_v with_o i_o she_o give_v i_o of_o the_o tree_n that_o be_v she_o pluck_v off_o a_o bough_n from_o the_o tree_n and_o with_o it_o beat_v i_o and_o i_o do_v eat_v so_o it_o be_v expound_v in_o the_o book_n chajim_n that_o be_v the_o way_n of_o life_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v poor_a adam_n be_v subject_a to_o his_o wife_n break_v the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o bring_v death_n upon_o himself_o and_o bequeath_v it_o to_o all_o his_o posterity_n but_o before_o eve_n have_v sin_v the_o sun_n shine_v bright_a as_o it_o will_v in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v on_o the_o just_a then_o they_o want_v not_o the_o instruction_n of_o hen_n and_o daw_n to_o teach_v they_o their_o duty_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o have_v transgress_v the_o sun_n be_v cloud_v and_o the_o light_n of_o heaven_n be_v soon_o darken_v the_o second_o reason_n why_o the_o woman_n light_v the_o candle_n be_v because_o they_o be_v always_o at_o home_n but_o the_o man_n often_o abroad_o moreover_o we_o read_v exod._n 27.20_o thou_o shall_v command_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n that_o they_o bring_v thou_o pure_a oil-olive_n beat_v for_o the_o light_n to_o cause_v the_o lamp_n to_o burn_v always_o in_o the_o tabernacle_n before_o the_o testimony_n the_o rabbi_n moreover_o count_v that_o if_o a_o godly_a woman_n attend_v on_o the_o light_n of_o the_o candle_n she_o do_v as_o holy_a a_o deed_n as_o if_o she_o have_v kindle_v candle_n for_o the_o golden_a candlestick_n in_o the_o holy_a temple_n at_o jerusalem_n moreover_o we_o have_v it_o in_o the_o talmud_n that_o a_o woman_n guilty_a of_o these_o sin_n shall_v die_v in_o childbed_n first_o if_o she_o have_v not_o provide_v a_o cake_n second_o if_o she_o have_v not_o light_v up_o the_o candle_n three_o if_o she_o have_v not_o take_v great_a care_n of_o her_o menstruous_a clothes_n but_o if_o the_o woman_n diligent_o observe_v these_o precept_n they_o soon_o conceive_v and_o be_v easy_o deliver_v of_o these_o candle_n they_o have_v common_o two_o some_o time_n more_o according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o house_n or_o dining-bed_n and_o in_o those_o candle_n all_o the_o member_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n body_n be_v secret_o contain_v according_a to_o jewish_a anatomise_v man_n have_v 248_o member_n woman_n 252_o which_o be_v add_v together_o make_v 500_o which_o number_n the_o hebrew_n word_n never_o signify_v a_o candle_n do_v signify_v they_o use_v candle_n of_o two_o sort_n because_o the_o light_n of_o life_n lose_v in_o eden_n may_v be_v restore_v again_o both_o to_o man_n and_o woman_n the_o reason_n that_o they_o lift_v up_o both_o hand_n towards_o the_o light_n be_v to_o guard_v their_o face_n from_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o candle_n while_o they_o repeat_v a_o short_a prayer_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v say_v till_o the_o candle_n be_v light_v up_o the_o matter_n whereof_o the_o weke_n of_o these_o candle_n be_v make_v and_o what_o oil_n they_o make_v the_o candle_n with_o may_v be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o talmud_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n that_o they_o set_v apart_o some_o time_n of_o the_o weekday_n in_o which_o they_o early_o begin_v the_o sabbath_n be_v in_o love_n to_o the_o dead_a who_o soul_n they_o say_v come_v from_o hell_n or_o purgatory_n to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o enter_v the_o synagogue_n they_o sing_v a_o short_a hymn_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o which_o the_o soul_n
these_o to_o be_v mere_a fiction_n i_o shall_v instance_n some_o pleasant_a passage_n out_o of_o the_o talmud_n relate_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n where_o we_o read_v that_o one_o rabbi_n chaja_n fortune_v to_o lodge_v one_o sabbath_n with_o a_o butcher_n and_o there_o be_v set_v before_o he_o a_o golden_a table_n burden_n enough_o for_o sixteen_o man_n on_o which_o there_o hang_v sixteen_o silver_n chain_n and_o on_o it_o many_o vessel_n of_o the_o like_a metal_n be_v set_v as_o spoon_n plate_n and_o cup_n furnish_v with_o plenty_n of_o dainty_n when_o all_o thing_n be_v set_v in_o order_n he_o praise_v god_n thus_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o fullness_n thereof_o and_o when_o the_o banquet_n be_v end_v he_o give_v thanks_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o heaven_n be_v the_o lord_n but_o the_o earth_n have_v he_o give_v to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o then_o the_o rabbi_n begin_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o butcher_n how_o he_o have_v get_v such_o riches_n and_o what_o good_a work_n he_o have_v do_v the_o butcher_n reply_v hitherto_o have_v i_o be_v a_o butcher_n and_o when_o ever_o i_o light_v on_o a_o beast_n fat_a than_o usual_a i_o reserve_v it_o for_o the_o sabbath_n that_o i_o may_v do_v as_o i_o be_o command_v and_o therefore_o god_n have_v give_v i_o much_o riches_n for_o the_o honour_n i_o do_v to_o his_o day_n and_o when_o the_o rabbi_n hear_v this_o he_o give_v god_n thanks_o that_o he_o have_v bestow_v on_o he_o such_o abundance_n and_o here_o we_o leave_v the_o butcher_n moreover_o we_o read_v in_o the_o same_o page_n of_o a_o man_n true_o charitable_a name_v joseph_n if_o any_o thing_n extraordinary_a come_v to_o the_o market_n especial_o fish_n he_o spare_v no_o charge_n to_o buy_v it_o and_o he_o have_v a_o rich_a neighbour_n who_o will_v often_o mock_v he_o ask_v he_o what_o good_a this_o strict_a observe_v sabbath-duty_n do_v he_o thou_o get_v nought_o by_o it_o say_v he_o i_o be_o much_o rich_a than_o thou_o yet_o do_v not_o observe_v it_o so_o punctual_o but_o joseph_n take_v of_o his_o word_n but_o little_a notice_n and_o answer_v that_o god_n be_v able_a to_o recompense_v he_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o come_v astrologer_n to_o the_o rich_a man_n say_v what_o good_a have_v thou_o of_o thy_o riches_n thou_o dare_v not_o buy_v a_o good_a fish_n with_o it_o we_o find_v that_o the_o fate_n have_v give_v all_o thy_o store_n to_o joseph_n the_o sabbath-observer_n he_o spare_v no_o charge_n to_o honour_v the_o day_n the_o rich_a man_n take_v some_o notice_n of_o what_o they_o say_v and_o go_v and_o sell_v all_o his_o possession_n and_o with_o it_o buy_v jewel_n and_o hang_v they_o in_o his_o hat_n and_o resolve_v to_o travel_v to_o secure_v his_o riches_n from_o joseph_n and_o take_v ship_n he_o be_v so_o toss_v with_o a_o tempest_n that_o he_o lose_v his_o hat_n and_o jewel_n in_o the_o sea_n there_o come_v a_o great_a fish_n and_o swallow_v they_o up_o and_o a_o little_a after_o the_o same_o fish_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o market_n to_o be_v sell_v many_o cheapen_v it_o but_o think_v it_o too_o dear_a at_o length_n come_v this_o joseph_n and_o soon_o buy_v it_o and_o dress_v it_o find_v the_o hat_n and_o jewel_n which_o the_o rich_a traveller_n have_v lose_v so_o the_o astrologer_n prediction_n be_v verify_v and_o joseph_n grow_v rich_a on_o a_o sudden_a then_o there_o come_v a_o wise_a old_a man_n to_o joseph_n and_o say_v he_o who_o bestow_v much_o on_o the_o sabbath_n he_o the_o day_n recompense_v but_o he_o that_o of_o a_o little_a bestow_v a_o little_a to_o he_o god_n give_v fourfold_a we_o read_v of_o another_o passage_n in_o the_o talmud_n concern_v feast_n how_o a_o certain_a rabbi_n every_o friday_n send_v his_o servant_n into_o the_o market_n to_o buy_v off_o all_o the_o herb_n which_o the_o seller_n can_v not_o vent_v and_o then_o he_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o river_n and_o the_o rabbi_n inquire_v the_o cause_n why_o he_o have_v not_o distribute_v they_o to_o the_o poor_a israelite_n the_o answer_n be_v this_o that_o if_o he_o have_v give_v they_o to_o the_o poor_a than_o they_o in_o expectation_n of_o have_v they_o give_v still_o will_v not_o have_v provide_v for_o the_o sabbath_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o the_o seller_n have_v sell_v all_o and_o the_o poor_a not_o provide_v for_o themselves_o than_o the_o sabbath_n will_v not_o have_v have_v its_o due_a honour_n but_o why_o then_o do_v he_o not_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o cattle_n it_o have_v be_v better_a to_o do_v so_o than_o to_o cast_v they_o careless_o away_o the_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o will_v not_o give_v those_o thing_n to_o cattle_n which_o man_n may_v eat_v and_o from_o which_o they_o may_v have_v profit_n for_o they_o may_v perchance_o take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o water_n but_o why_o do_v he_o command_v they_o to_o be_v buy_v the_o reason_n be_v that_o those_o who_o sell_v such_o commodity_n may_v willingly_a come_v to_o the_o market_n for_o suppose_v they_o to_o come_v often_o and_o sell_v nought_o they_o will_v soon_o be_v weary_a and_o not_o frequent_v the_o market_n and_o then_o the_o poor_a will_v have_v have_v nothing_o to_o eat_v on_o the_o sabbath_n and_o thereby_o will_v have_v deprive_v it_o of_o its_o due_a honour_n moreover_o we_o read_v in_o a_o treatise_n of_o the_o sabbath_n that_o if_o any_o one_o on_o the_o sabbath_n let_v loose_v the_o reins_o to_o pleasure_n and_o so_o pass_v the_o day_n that_o god_n give_v he_o a_o heritage_n for_o ever_o as_o it_o be_v write_v when_o thou_o shall_v call_v the_o sabbath_n a_o delight_n then_o shall_v thou_o delight_v thyself_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o i_o will_v cause_v thou_o to_o ride_v upon_o the_o high_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o feed_v thou_o with_o the_o heritage_n of_o thy_o father_n jacob_n of_o which_o heritage_n it_o be_v large_o speak_v for_o thou_o shall_v be_v spread_v abroad_o to_o the_o east_n and_o to_o the_o west_n and_o to_o the_o north_n and_o to_o the_o south_n rabbi_n mackman_n say_v he_o that_o feed_v high_a on_o the_o sabbath_n and_o be_v joyful_a shall_v be_v free_a from_o the_o servitude_n of_o king_n as_o it_o be_v i_o will_v lift_v thou_o above_o the_o high_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o thy_o enemy_n shall_v be_v find_v liar_n another_o rabbi_n say_v that_o he_o who_o merry_o pass_v the_o sabbath_n have_v whatsoever_o he_o will_v ask_v of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v write_v delight_n thou_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o will_v give_v thou_o thy_o heart_n desire_v see_v therefore_o that_o the_o jew_n have_v not_o conquer_v their_o enemy_n nor_o obtain_v their_o desire_n that_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o subdue_v the_o christian_n nor_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n according_a to_o their_o prayer_n on_o the_o sabbath_n and_o feast-day_n may_v be_v impute_v to_o their_o want_n of_o a_o right_n hallow_v the_o sabbath_n or_o at_o least_o that_o they_o have_v not_o thereon_o be_v sufficient_o merry_a when_o they_o have_v thus_o joyful_o finish_v the_o first_o banquet_n they_o again_o go_v to_o prayer_n but_o the_o table_n be_v keep_v cover_v and_o the_o candle_n burn_v till_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o they_o dispute_v much_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v with_o those_o candle_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o catch_v flea_n or_o louse_n with_o they_o but_o read_v by_o they_o be_v forbid_v lest_o when_o the_o light_n be_v dim_a he_o that_o read_v shall_v snuff_v the_o candle_n and_o so_o violate_v the_o sabbath_n and_o because_o the_o sabbath_n be_v call_v a_o delight_n they_o often_o marry_v on_o it_o and_o enjoy_v the_o society_n of_o their_o wife_n they_o say_v those_o who_o be_v conceive_v on_o the_o sabbath_n live_v to_o a_o good_a age_n if_o their_o parent_n do_v respect_v the_o pleasure_n as_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o day_n final_o when_o a_o jew_n travel_v on_o friday_n and_o have_v a_o great_a journey_n than_o the_o sabbath_n allow_v of_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v up_o his_o lodging_n in_o the_o field_n or_o wood_n at_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o there_o to_o continue_v till_o it_o be_v end_v expose_v himself_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o thief_n and_o want_v of_o sustenance_n there_o be_v a_o memorable_a story_n in_o their_o history_n to_o this_o purpose_n three_o jew_n on_o a_o time_n take_v a_o journey_n on_o friday_n when_o the_o evening_n draw_v nigh_o and_o the_o sabbath_n approach_v two_o of_o they_o speak_v thus_o to_o each_o other_o what_o shall_v we_o do_v we_o be_v in_o certain_a danger_n the_o way_n be_v beset_v with_o thief_n and_o the_o wood_n barber_n wild_a beast_n we_o have_v
therefore_o better_a keep_v on_o our_o journey_n and_o save_v our_o life_n than_o with_o certain_a danger_n both_o of_o body_n and_o life_n hallow_v the_o sabbath_n but_o the_o three_o reply_v true_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o stir_v hence_o but_o here_o to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n god_n who_o have_v command_v we_o so_o to_o do_v be_v able_a to_o preserve_v 〈◊〉_d safe_a the_o other_o two_o persist_v and_o break_v the_o sabbath_n but_o the_o three_o pitch_v his_o tent_n and_o there_o abode_n he_o cover_v the_o ground_n instead_o of_o a_o table_n with_o a_o cloth_n and_o on_o it_o lay_v the_o provision_n he_o have_v with_o he_o and_o so_o betake_v himself_o to_o prayer_n that_o be_v end_v he_o sat●_n down_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o first_o banquet_n of_o the_o sabbath_n the_o attendance_n he_o have_v be_v a_o terrible_a bear_n almost_o pine_v with_o hunger_n the_o good_a jew_n be_v almost_o afraid_a and_o give_v the_o guest_n a_o piec●_n of_o bread_n and_o have_v faith_n that_o god_n will_v preserve_v he_o the_o bear_n take_v the_o bread_n and_o attend_v on_o he_o the_o jew_n after_o supper_n betake_v himself_o again_o to_o prayer_n and_o so_o to_o sleep_v and_o the_o bear_n lie_v down_o by_o he_o in_o the_o morn_n h●_n be_v very_o glad_a that_o the_o hungry_a bear_n be_v s●_n kind_a as_o to_o spare_v his_o flesh_n and_o for_o it_o give_v god_n ●hanks_n and_o so_o provide_v for_o his_o morning-prayer_n he_o then_o dine_v and_o after_o sup_v and_o do_v all_o his_o duty_n when_o the_o sabbath_n be_v end_v he_o go_v on_o his_o journey_n the_o bear_n still_o follow_v he_o the_o same_o night_n it_o fortune_v that_o his_o companion_n fall_v among_o thief_n who_o strip_v they_o of_o all_o they_o have_v at_o length_n this_o devout_a jew_n and_o the_o bear_n overtake_v they_o and_o though_o the_o beast_n be_v so_o kind_a to_o he_o it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o natural_a fietceness_n for_o he_o soon_o tear_v the_o other_o two_o in_o piece_n then_o the_o godly_a jew_n begin_v to_o be_v afraid_a but_o whilst_o he_o muse_v with_o himself_o the_o thief_n beset_v he_o and_o ask_v who_o he_o be_v whence_o he_o come_v and_o whither_o he_o be_v go_v he_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v a_o jew_n and_o that_o he_o come_v from_o the_o king_n palace_n they_o ask_v whence_o he_o have_v that_o bear_n he_o answer_v the_o king_n give_v it_o as_o a_o companion_n one_o of_o the_o thief_n tell_v the_o other_o that_o sure_o this_o person_n be_v belove_v of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o have_v give_v he_o such_o a_o guard_n the_o other_o say_v let_v we_o give_v he_o all_o our_o money_n and_o follow_v he_o through_o this_o wood_n that_o the_o bear_v hurt_v we_o not_o so_o they_o give_v he_o all_o their_o money_n to_o conceal_v they_o and_o go_v far_o with_o he_o at_o length_n depart_v the_o bear_n also_o return_v to_o the_o wood._n and_o from_o this_o story_n the_o jew_n conclude_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n in_o whatsoever_o place_n they_o be_v and_o commit_v themselves_o whole_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o god_n almighty_n chap._n xvii_o how_o the_o jew_n hallow_v the_o sabbath_n and_o how_o they_o end_v it_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o rise_v not_o up_o so_o early_o as_o on_o other_o day_n but_o for_o the_o great_a pleasure_n in_o honour_v the_o day_n they_o sleep_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o morning_n and_o for_o this_o custom_n the_o rabbi_n have_v consult_v the_o write_n of_o moses_n and_o find_v in_o numb_a 28._o where_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o daily_a offering_n that_o it_o be_v express_v by_o the_o word_n babboker_fw-mi mane_n that_o be_v the_o morning_n but_o when_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o offer_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n it_o be_v express_v by_o the_o word_n die_v sabbathi_o that_o be_v the_o sabbath_n day_n intend_v this_o meaning_n that_o the_o daily_a offering_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v antelucano_n tempore_fw-la that_o be_v at_o break_v of_o day_n and_o instead_o of_o this_o on_o the_o sabbath_n they_o have_v morning-prayer_n and_o refer_v their_o offer_n till_o late_a in_o the_o morn_n therefore_o the_o jew_n sleep_v long_o than_o on_o other_o day_n to_o prepare_v they_o for_o prayer_n when_o they_o repair_v to_o the_o synagogue_n they_o pray_v as_o on_o other_o but_o long_o and_o sing_v more_o hymn_n to_o honour_v the_o day_n they_o put_v not_o on_o their_o phylactery_n as_o on_o other_o day_n because_o they_o think_v the_o sabbath_n itself_o be_v a_o sufficient_a sign_n of_o the_o jewish_a faith_n and_o ordain_v only_o for_o they_o to_o hallow_v and_o have_v therefore_o no_o need_n of_o circumcision_n and_o phylactery_n though_o both_o be_v sign_n by_o which_o jew_n be_v distinguish_v and_o know_v they_o bring_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n out_o of_o the_o ark_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n they_o read_v a_o section_n out_o of_o the_o law_n and_o divide_v each_o section_n into_o seven_o lesson_n to_o be_v read_v by_o seven_o choice_a man_n after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o law_n they_o read_v lesson_n out_o of_o the_o prophet_n which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o write_n of_o moses_n of_o which_o custom_n this_o be_v the_o original_a when_o in_o old_a time_n they_o be_v forbid_v to_o read_v moses_n they_o choose_v a_o section_n out_o of_o the_o prophet_n which_o agree_v with_o the_o write_n of_o moses_n of_o this_o there_o be_v mention_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n act._n 13.27_o they_o which_o dwell_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o their_o ruler_n know_v he_o not_o nor_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o prophet_n which_o be_v read_v every_o sabbath_n day_n and_o again_o act._n 15.21_o moses_n of_o old_a time_n have_v in_o every_o city_n they_o that_o preach_v he_o be_v read_v in_o the_o synagogue_n every_o sabbath_n but_o though_o they_o be_v not_o forbid_v the_o read_n of_o moses_n yet_o they_o keep_v the_o old_a custom_n and_o read_v the_o prophet_n after_o moses_n they_o pray_v also_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a who_o have_v not_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n aright_o for_o the_o rabbi_n suppose_v that_o they_o both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o sabbath_n be_v torture_v in_o hell-fire_n and_o therefore_o they_o pray_v for_o they_o on_o the_o sabbath_n that_o thereon_o they_o may_v have_v rest_n they_o continue_v in_o prayer_n not_o after_o the_o six_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n be_v forbid_v to_o fast_v or_o pray_v long_o as_o they_o plead_v from_o the_o place_n so_o often_o recite_v thou_o shall_v call_v the_o sabbath_n a_o delight_n here_o they_o say_v that_o the_o word_n signify_v in_o hebrew_n delight_n be_v write_v without_o the_o letter_n ד_n which_o signify_v six_o by_o which_o the_o prophet_n mean_v implicit_o that_o they_o shall_v pray_v but_o till_o the_o six_o hour_n when_o morning-prayer_n be_v end_v they_o provide_v for_o the_o second_o banquet_n and_o to_o honour_v the_o day_n they_o general_o indulge_v their_o appetite_n but_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o one_o have_v a_o strange_a dream_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v see_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n or_o his_o house_n burn_v or_o his_o tooth_n strike_v out_o or_o suchlike_a portend_v evil_a he_o have_v liberty_n to_o abstain_v from_o meat_n till_o the_o evening_n he_o who_o in_o a_o dream_n be_v offend_v with_o meat_n and_o delight_n in_o fast_v may_v do_v as_o he_o himself_o please_v and_o he_o that_o be_v so_o grieve_v that_o he_o can_v refrain_v from_o tear_n he_o may_v weep_v for_o by_o it_o grief_n be_v ease_v and_o such_o pleasant_a weep_a honour_n the_o day_n but_o he_o that_o fast_v on_o purpose_n on_o the_o sabbath_n be_v bind_v to_o fast_v the_o next_o day_n after_o that_o thereby_o he_o may_v do_v penance_n for_o detract_n from_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o day_n after_o dinner_n the_o rabbi_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o study_v or_o read_v in_o sacred_a writ_n for_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a rabbi_n relate_v that_o the_o sabbath_n make_v complaint_n that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o every_o thing_n a_o companion_n and_o equal_a except_o to_o it_o and_o god_n answer_v israel_n shall_v be_v thy_o companion_n for_o on_o the_o sabbath_n they_o shall_v learn_v the_o law_n whereas_o other_o be_v idle_a the_o law_n also_o come_v and_o complain_v say_v when_o isarel_n return_v into_o his_o own_o land_n one_o possess_v his_o vine_n another_o his_o field_n who_o then_o shall_v regard_v i_o to_o which_o god_n say_v israel_n shall_v respect_v thou_o for_o on_o the_o sabbath_n they_o shall_v not_o labour_v and_o consider_v this_o they_o have_v think_v it_o fit_a to_o spend_v some_o time_n after_o dinner_n in_o study_v the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o the_o sabbath_n or_o the_o law_n may_v have_v no_o
the_o soul_n of_o the_o wicked_a may_v again_o enter_v in_o it_o send_v forth_o a_o ill_o send_v and_o these_o spice_n be_v preservative_n against_o it_o as_o they_o say_v they_o spill_v a_o little_a of_o the_o wine_n in_o the_o consecration_n as_o a_o sign_n of_o plenty_n and_o abundance_n in_o their_o house_n for_o they_o say_v where_o the_o wine_n be_v not_o spill_v there_o be_v no_o blessing_n some_o think_v it_o be_v do_v to_o refresh_v core_n and_o his_o company_n who_o the_o earth_n swallow_v up_o as_o if_o they_o be_v yet_o alive_a and_o can_v perceive_v refreshment_n from_o this_o waste_n they_o take_v strict_a notice_n of_o their_o nail_n because_o of_o their_o soon_o grow_v for_o though_o they_o pare_v they_o every_o friday_n they_o grow_v up_o again_o by_o the_o next_o some_o say_v it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o nail_n and_o the_o flesh_n which_o make_v adam_n so_o much_o to_o wonder_v when_o he_o see_v the_o world_n dark_a and_o cry_v out_o ah_o i_o miserable_a creature_n for_o my_o fault_n be_v the_o world_n darken_v and_o hereupon_o god_n be_v so_o merciful_a to_o he_o that_o he_o give_v he_o discretion_n to_o knock_v two_o flint_n together_o from_o which_o there_o come_v fire_n with_o which_o he_o light_v a_o candle_n and_o when_o he_o see_v himself_o all_o naked_a save_v only_o the_o top_n of_o his_o finger_n he_o burst_v out_o into_o admiration_n and_o praise_v god_n to_o prove_v their_o opinion_n of_o the_o stench_n of_o hell_n they_o produce_v this_o story_n out_o of_o the_o talmud_n one_o turnus_n ruphus_fw-la a_o wicked_a fellow_n ask_v one_o of_o the_o rabbi_n what_o the_o sabbath_n be_v better_a than_o other_o weekday_n who_o the_o rabbi_n ask_v again_o why_o be_v thou_o more_o honourable_a than_o other_o man_n he_o answer_v because_o it_o be_v the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o king_n so_o say_v the_o rabbi_n it_o be_v the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n to_o command_v we_o to_o prefer_v the_o sabbath_n before_o other_o day_n but_o say_v turnus_n how_o know_v thou_o that_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v your_o true_a sabbath_n it_o may_v be_v some_o other_o day_n perhaps_o the_o first_o second_o three_o etc._n etc._n the_o rabbi_n tell_v he_o that_o this_o be_v first_o reveal_v to_o they_o by_o a_o certain_a river_n which_o flow_v so_o strong_a six_o day_n that_o it_o hurl_v with_o it_o great_a stone_n and_o be_v not_o navigable_a all_o the_o week_n but_o on_o the_o sabbath_n it_o move_v not_o at_o all_o a_o second_o proof_n of_o it_o say_v the_o rabbi_n be_v from_o thy_o own_o father_n sepulchre_n which_o all_o the_o week_n be_v infect_v with_o a_o loathsome_a vapour_n cause_v by_o the_o stench_n of_o hell-fire_n in_o which_o he_o be_v torment_v but_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n it_o have_v no_o ill_a smell_n because_o on_o the_o sabbath_n thy_o father_n come_v from_o hell_n and_o the_o evil_a spirit_n have_v no_o power_n over_o he_o and_o therefore_o also_o hell-fire_n have_v no_o ill_a smell_n on_o the_o sabbath_n when_o turnus_n hear_v this_o perhaps_o say_v he_o his_o punishment_n be_v end_v the_o rabbi_n bid_v he_o go_v to_o the_o sepulchre_n after_o the_o sabbath_n and_o he_o shall_v smell_v a_o stench_n when_o turnus_n have_v make_v trial_n and_o find_v it_o so_o he_o by_o the_o help_n of_o magic_n raise_v his_o father_n ghost_n and_o speak_v thus_o to_o he_o whilst_o thou_o live_v thou_o do_v not_o regard_v the_o sabbath_n but_o now_o thou_o be_v dead_a thou_o hallow_a it_o how_o long_o have_v thou_o be_v a_o jew_n his_o father_n answer_v dear_a son_n he_o who_o live_v observe_v not_o the_o sabbath_n willing_o in_o hell_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o do_v it_o his_o son_n proceed_v what_o be_v your_o employment_n in_o hell_n on_o week_n day_n his_o father_n answer_v we_o be_v torture_v in_o the_o fire_n but_o on_o the_o sabbath_n we_o enjoy_v our_o ease_n for_o friday_n in_o the_o evening_n which_o be_v the_o preparation_n for_o the_o sabbath_n proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o hell_n it_o be_v a_o time_n of_o rest_n therefore_o rest_v you_o wicked_a so_o be_v we_o ease_v and_o do_v hallow_v the_o sabbath_n but_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o sabbath_n when_o the_o jew_n have_v end_v their_o customary_a prayer_n a_o evil_a spirit_n call_v dumah_n who_o be_v our_o ruler_n call_v we_o back_o again_o to_o hell_n because_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n have_v end_v the_o sabbath_n where_o we_o renew_v our_o torment_n and_o endure_v they_o till_o the_o next_o sabbath_n and_o this_o be_v our_o employment_n he_o who_o desire_v to_o know_v more_o of_o this_o let_v he_o consult_v rabbi_n bochai_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o eighteen_o chapter_n of_o exodus_fw-la where_o he_o write_v much_o concern_v the_o sabbath_n and_o because_o god_n have_v command_v in_o the_o law_n that_o not_o only_a man_n but_o beast_n also_o shall_v rest_v on_o the_o sabbath_n they_o make_v great_a inquiry_n how_o far_o a_o horse_n or_o a_o ass_n may_v travel_v on_o the_o sabbath_n and_o whether_o it_o may_v carry_v any_o thing_n on_o it_o and_o here_o they_o say_v that_o no_o beast_n ought_v to_o carry_v any_o thing_n on_o the_o sabbath_n but_o that_o with_o which_o it_o be_v lead_v as_o a_o horse_n or_o ass_n may_v carry_v a_o bridle_n or_o halter_n and_o these_o too_o must_v be_v put_v on_o on_o friday_n before_o the_o sabbath_n begin_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o let_v a_o horse_n go_v abroad_o with_o a_o saddle_n on_o much_o less_o must_v one_o ride_v upon_o it_o if_o any_o one_o come_v home_o on_o the_o sabbath_n with_o a_o saddle_n on_o they_o may_v loose_v the_o girt_n but_o not_o take_v off_o the_o saddle_n if_o the_o horse_n shake_v it_o off_o than_o the_o jew_n be_v free_a the_o cock_n be_v not_o to_o be_v let_v loose_a with_o a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n tie_v to_o his_o leg_n or_o wing_n but_o be_v to_o be_v loose_v on_o friday_n that_o it_o may_v rest_v on_o the_o sabbath_n if_o a_o beast_n fall_v into_o a_o pit_n on_o the_o sabbath_n and_o can_v get_v forth_o of_o itself_o it_o be_v to_o be_v feed_v in_o the_o place_n till_o the_o sabbath_n be_v end_v and_o then_o to_o be_v holpen_v out_o if_o the_o place_n be_v so_o deep_a that_o the_o beast_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v drown_v than_o they_o be_v to_o put_v straw_n and_o suchlike_a stuff_n under_o it_o to_o preserve_v it_o and_o if_o it_o get_v out_o of_o itself_o than_o the_o jew_n be_v free_a but_o this_o seem_v to_o contradict_v that_o answer_n christ_n make_v to_o the_o jew_n when_o they_o blame_v he_o for_o heal_v on_o the_o sabbath-day_n mat._n 12.11_o which_o of_o you_o say_v he_o have_v a_o ox_n or_o a_o ass_n fall_v into_o a_o pit_n will_v not_o straightway_o help_v he_o out_o on_o the_o sabbath-day_n but_o this_o be_v the_o injunction_n of_o the_o talmud_n on_o the_o sabbath_n a_o christian_a may_v milk_v the_o jew_n cow_n or_o goat_n but_o the_o jew_n must_v not_o eat_v the_o milk_n unless_o they_o buy_v it_o of_o the_o christian_n as_o they_o usual_o do_v the_o man_n or_o woman_n must_v not_o run_v on_o the_o sabbath_n unless_o they_o be_v command_v of_o god_n neither_o must_v they_o step_v more_o than_o the_o length_n of_o a_o cubit_n at_o once_o lest_o they_o hurt_v the_o eyesight_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o carry_v any_o sort_n of_o weapon_n neither_o must_v a_o tailor_n carry_v needle_n on_o his_o sleeve_n if_o any_o one_o be_v lame_a or_o sick_a so_o that_o he_o can_v walk_v without_o a_o staff_n he_o may_v use_v it_o but_o he_o who_o be_v blind_a may_v not_o they_o must_v not_o use_v stilt_n to_o help_v they_o over_o the_o water_n for_o though_o they_o seem_v to_o carry_v a_o man_n yet_o be_v they_o bear_v of_o he_o and_o any_o burden_n be_v forbid_v on_o the_o sabbath_n they_o must_v carry_v no_o money_n with_o they_o on_o the_o sabbath_n they_o may_v shake_v off_o the_o dirt_n from_o their_o shoe_n against_o a_o wall_n but_o not_o on_o the_o ground_n lest_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o fill_v the_o ditch_n if_o any_o one_o have_v dirt_n on_o his_o hand_n he_o may_v wipe_v they_o on_o his_o horse-mane_n but_o wash_v be_v forbid_v they_o be_v forbid_v to_o catch_v fly_n or_o gnat_n which_o stick_v on_o their_o garment_n or_o creep_v on_o the_o ground_n but_o if_o they_o offend_v they_o they_o may_v catch_v they_o not_o hurt_v they_o and_o throw_v they_o away_o a_o louse_n may_v be_v kill_v but_o one_o of_o the_o rabbi_n say_v he_o who_o kill_v a_o louse_n on_o the_o sabbath_n break_v it_o as_o much_o as_o he_o who_o kill_v a_o camel_n and_o this_o raise_v a_o dispute_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v
and_o humane_a frailty_n they_o be_v hourly_o liable_a conclude_v that_o the_o most_o vigilant_a and_o wary_a among_o they_o can_v live_v without_o contract_v some_o stain_n and_o pollution_n which_o must_v be_v cleanse_v ere_o they_o can_v enter_v that_o place_n of_o rest_n whereof_o they_o esteem_v the_o holy_a of_o holies_n to_o have_v be_v a_o figure_n but_o lest_o the_o do_v away_o of_o this_o pollution_n shall_v by_o any_o mean_n be_v think_v a_o work_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o by_o way_n of_o derision_n they_o call_v the_o christian_n sanctifier_n they_o have_v resolve_v upon_o a_o purgatory_n for_o this_o purpose_n wherein_o all_o the_o relic_n of_o uncleanness_n which_o repentance_n have_v leave_v uncleanse_v be_v to_o be_v do_v away_o how_o the_o jew_n purgatory_n differ_v from_o that_o of_o virgil_n cicero_n and_o plato_n it_o will_v not_o be_v worth_a our_o travail_n to_o set_v down_o yet_o i_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o they_o speak_v herein_o much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o platonist_n who_o assign_v a_o punishment_n to_o every_o sin_n yet_o hold_v that_o all_o such_o punishment_n whether_o now_o or_o hereafter_o do_v only_o tend_v to_o purge_v the_o soul_n from_o her_o enormity_n s._n aug._n civitat_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 21._o cap._n 13._o neither_o will_v it_o more_o avail_v our_o present_a purpose_n to_o compare_v the_o jewish_a with_o the_o papal_a purgatory_n which_o how_o much_o soever_o they_o may_v differ_v in_o other_o circumstance_n do_v sufficient_o harmonise_v in_o vain_a and_o groundless_a extravagancy_n the_o papist_n it_o be_v true_a have_v much_o dispute_v the_o place_n of_o their_o purgatory_n and_o be_v not_o resolve_v therein_o till_o saint_n patrick_n obtain_v the_o key_n and_o open_v the_o receptacle_n but_o the_o jew_n without_o controvert_v the_o situation_n thereof_o unanimous_o agree_v except_o a_o few_o that_o place_n it_o in_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n that_o it_o be_v in_o hell_n from_o whence_o they_o can_v never_o be_v deliver_v but_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o kaddisch_a which_o be_v a_o prayer_n that_o be_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n repeat_v once_o a_o day_n by_o some_o survive_a relation_n of_o the_o party_n in_o purgatory_n be_v able_a thence_o to_o deliver_v he_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o die_a person_n leave_v any_o behind_o who_o will_v be_v so_o courteous_a as_o to_o repeat_v the_o kaddisch_a he_o need_v not_o fear_v that_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n shall_v endure_v above_o a_o year_n and_o indeed_o the_o jew_n general_o hold_v that_o there_o shall_v none_o of_o they_o stay_v above_o twelve_o month_n under_o this_o purgation_n though_o they_o have_v die_v never_o so_o impenitent_a or_o devoid_a of_o remorse_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o tarry_v there_o above_o seven_o day_n if_o at_o their_o decease_n they_o be_v penitent_a and_o sorrowful_a for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v now_o if_o any_o one_o sin_n be_v so_o great_a and_o many_o that_o a_o year_n purgatory_n will_v not_o atone_v they_o than_o the_o soul_n be_v to_o return_v into_o a_o body_n to_o finish_v the_o penance_n and_o to_o support_v this_o opinion_n these_o jew_n hold_v a_o transmigration_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o one_o body_n to_o another_o but_o without_o change_v of_o the_o species_n or_o the_o jewish_a nation_n and_o by_o this_o transmigration_n they_o hold_v that_o the_o soul_n shall_v satisfy_v in_o the_o second_o body_n what_o it_o have_v do_v amiss_o in_o the_o first_o and_o so_o successive_o till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o seven_o where_o it_o be_v sure_a of_o a_o sabbath_n and_o rest_v from_o its_o penance_n and_o satisfaction_n and_o if_o the_o soul_n in_o all_o the_o seven_o body_n have_v sin_v more_o than_o it_o have_v satisfy_v for_o yet_o have_v suffer_v what_o be_v appoint_v god_n they_o say_v in_o mercy_n give_v it_o a_o release_n but_o the_o portion_n of_o bliss_n allot_v to_o this_o incomplete_a penance_n be_v far_o less_o than_o that_o of_o the_o soul_n which_o have_v make_v entire_a satisfaction_n and_o they_o so_o great_o magnify_v the_o penitent_a that_o they_o think_v he_o of_o great_a value_n than_o one_o who_o never_o sin_v and_o that_o one_o day_n spend_v therein_o be_v more_o worth_a than_o eternity_n but_o a_o man_n will_v think_v the_o jew_n need_v not_o load_v repentance_n with_o such_o great_a encomium_n see_v that_o the_o future_a bliss_n may_v be_v attain_v for_o thirteen_o moon_n durance_n in_o purgatory_n to_o the_o expiation_n of_o those_o fault_n whereby_o the_o neighbour_n be_v injure_v the_o repentance_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o compassion_n of_o the_o offend_a be_v strict_o require_v by_o the_o jewish_a casuist_n the_o jew_n in_o barbary_n entertain_v no_o thought_n of_o merit_n in_o a_o papal_a sense_n but_o smile_v to_o hear_v any_o shall_v be_v so_o vain_a as_o to_o imagine_v they_o can_v do_v more_o than_o the_o law_n require_v they_o hold_v that_o all_o reward_n proceed_v from_o divine_a bounty_n and_o that_o obedience_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n look_v upon_o in_o man_n service_n and_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v receive_v according_a to_o their_o obsequiousness_n to_o the_o law_n but_o that_o we_o may_v not_o imagine_v the_o jew_n to_o design_n the_o christian_a any_o kindness_n by_o this_o doctrine_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o all_o hope_n and_o promise_v of_o future_a reward_n be_v confine_v to_o themselves_o and_o that_o to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o of_o their_o religion_n they_o allow_v nothing_o but_o a_o total_a perdition_n of_o their_o be_v both_o the_o jew_n and_o moor_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o infernal_a torment_n shall_v have_v a_o end_n and_o that_o the_o fall_v angel_n after_o many_o year_n of_o punishment_n shall_v be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n which_o say_v st._n aug._n civit._fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 21._o cap._n 17._o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o some_o tender_a heart_n among_o the_o old_a christian_n and_o give_v the_o example_n in_o origen_n who_o for_o his_o circumvolution_n and_o rotation_n of_o bliss_n and_o misery_n the_o church_n do_v excommunicate_a and_o to_o carry_v this_o remark_n a_o little_a further_o some_o of_o the_o master_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o when_o god_n after_o the_o resurrection_n shall_v take_v account_n of_o man_n action_n he_o will_v not_o to_o magnify_v his_o power_n and_o justice_n condemn_v any_o one_o to_o endless_a torture_n but_o that_o it_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o god_n nature_n and_o the_o daily_o express_v of_o his_o providence_n to_o save_v all_o and_o notwithstanding_o they_o place_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o a_o sort_n of_o annihilation_n yet_o to_o any_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n they_o hold_v no_o other_o misery_n shall_v remain_v after_o the_o last_o judgement_n but_o a_o lesser_a measure_n of_o happiness_n as_o to_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o jew_n do_v not_o place_v it_o in_o a_o confuse_a destruction_n of_o its_o present_a order_n and_o beauty_n but_o in_o its_o restauration_n to_o that_o purity_n and_o perfection_n which_o say_v they_o it_o possess_v at_o the_o creation_n and_o that_o every_o part_n of_o this_o low_a world_n shall_v attain_v that_o perfection_n whereunto_o it_o be_v at_o first_o design_v and_o that_o see_v he_o be_v the_o inexhaustible_a fountain_n of_o all_o goodness_n that_o god_n will_v at_o last_o invest_v the_o creature_n with_o happiness_n according_a to_o their_o capacity_n and_o though_o in_o lesser_a matter_n opinion_n of_o no_o ordinary_a extravagancie_n may_v be_v better_o endure_v yet_o it_o be_v heinous_a to_o see_v they_o so_o loose_v in_o their_o judgement_n concern_v that_o universal_a article_n the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n which_o they_o will_v not_o permit_v to_o go_v beyond_o their_o own_o tribe_n for_o they_o plain_o affirm_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o resurrection_n who_o do_v not_o die_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o that_o this_o may_v not_o be_v think_v the_o sentiment_n only_o of_o the_o less_o cultivated_a jew_n in_o barbary_n we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v the_o general_a position_n of_o their_o master_n who_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v four_o privilege_n so_o peculiar_a to_o the_o hebrew_n that_o no_o other_o nation_n can_v thereof_o communicate_v and_o these_o be_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n the_o law_n of_o moses_n the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n and_o the_o resurrection_n and_o that_o this_o last_o may_v not_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o mere_a talmud-fancy_n they_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n to_o all_o but_o themselves_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o isaiah_n 26.14_o they_o be_v dead_a they_o shall_v not_o live_v they_o be_v decease_v they_o shall_v not_o rise_v but_o while_o they_o utter_o expunge_v out_o of_o their_o creed_n the_o resurrection_n of_o other_o nation_n it_o be_v well_o if_o they_o agree_v
quantity_n according_a to_o the_o plenty_n or_o nearness_n of_o his_o fortune_n david_n we_o find_v be_v but_o poor_a give_v for_o his_o wife_n so_o many_o skin_n of_o the_o philistine_n but_o sechem_n be_v a_o man_n of_o wealth_n be_v willing_a to_o give_v as_o much_o for_o dinah_n as_o ever_o they_o will_v demand_v of_o old_a they_o say_v that_o the_o dowry_n of_o a_o virgin_n be_v fifty_o shekel_n which_o sum_n be_v constant_o set_v down_o in_o the_o present_a form_n of_o their_o matrimonial_a letter_n or_o dowry-bill_n and_o this_o they_o collect_v from_o exod._n 22.17_o compare_v with_o deut._n 22.29_o in_o the_o dowry-bill_n make_v to_o widow_n but_o half_o the_o sum_n be_v give_v in_o barbary_n which_o they_o give_v to_o virgin_n the_o dowry_n be_v settle_v they_o pass_v to_o the_o affiance_n wherein_o the_o woman_n be_v give_v to_o the_o man_n by_o some_o of_o her_o near_a kindred_n in_o this_o form_n of_o word_n behold_v take_v she_o after_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o man_n reply_v be_v thou_o unto_o i_o a_o wife_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o israel_n there_o be_v but_o one_o form_n of_o dowry-bill_n or_o matrimonial_a letter_n in_o present_a use_n among_o all_o the_o jew_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o copy_n translate_v by_o cornelius_n bertram_n out_o of_o the_o babylon-talmud_n and_o another_o in_o buxtorf_n gram._n chald._n p._n 389._o betwixt_o which_o there_o be_v some_o small_a variance_n but_o the_o sum_n of_o both_o amount_n to_o the_o ensue_a copy_n a_o copy_n of_o the_o dowry-bill_n now_o in_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n in_o barbary_n upon_o the_o six_o of_o the_o week_n the_o four_o of_o the_o month_n ______o in_o the_o year_n ______o of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o computation_n which_o we_o use_v here_o at_o arzila_n a_o town_n situate_a on_o the_o seashore_n of_o barbary_n the_o bridegroom_n rabbi_n ______o the_o son_n of_o rabbi_n ______o say_v unto_o the_o bridewife_n ______o the_o daughter_n of_o rabbi_n ______o merchant_n in_o alcazar_n be_v unto_o i_o a_o wife_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o israel_n and_o i_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n will_v worship_v honour_n maintain_v and_o govern_v thou_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o husband_n among_o the_o jew_n who_o do_v faithful_o worship_v honour_n maintain_v and_o govern_v their_o wife_n i_o also_o bestow_v upon_o thou_o the_o dowry_n of_o thy_o virginity_n amount_v to_o fifty_o shekel_n which_o belong_v unto_o thou_o by_o the_o law_n and_o moreover_o thy_o food_n thy_o raiment_n and_o sufficient_a necessary_n as_o likewise_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thou_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n and_o these_o word_n be_v thus_o pronounce_v the_o virgin_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o become_v the_o man_n wife_n to_o this_o form_n of_o honour_v and_o worship_v the_o wife_n some_o think_v the_o scripture_n allude_v 1_o st._n pet._n 3.7_o and_o that_o due_a benevolence_n speak_v of_o 1._o cor._n 7.3_o be_v that_o be_v here_o call_v knowing_z of_o the_o wife_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n though_o it_o be_v true_a the_o jew_n by_o the_o same_o phrase_n express_v both_o death_n and_o marriage_n but_o to_o return_v this_o dowry-bill_n at_o the_o day_n of_o wedding_n be_v deliver_v into_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o bride_n who_o thereby_o be_v impower_v to_o challenge_v from_o her_o husband_n food_n apparel_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o bed_n and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n exod._n 21.10_o if_o the_o husband_n take_v he_o another_o wife_n he_o can_v withhold_v or_o diminish_v from_o the_o former_a the_o food_n raiment_n and_o duty_n of_o marriage_n chap._n v._n of_o other_o ceremony_n relate_v to_o their_o marriage_n among_o the_o ancient_a jew_n there_o be_v ever_o a_o competent_a time_n intervening_a betwixt_o their_o betrthe_v and_o marriage_n which_o custom_n they_o deduce_v from_o the_o answer_n give_v by_o rabecca_n friend_n to_o abraham_n servant_n when_o they_o desire_v that_o the_o maid_n may_v not_o depart_v present_o but_o remain_v after_o the_o espousal_n ten_o day_n gen._n 24.55_o which_o yet_o seem_v rather_o to_o imply_v the_o mother_n unwillingness_n so_o soon_o to_o part_v with_o her_o daughter_n than_o any_o legal_a intervention_n of_o time_n between_o the_o affiance_n and_o confirmation_n of_o marriage_n but_o however_o the_o old_a jew_n be_v persuade_v in_o this_o particular_a the_o modern_a of_o who_o we_o now_o treat_v of_o think_v it_o very_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o amour_n to_o use_v any_o protraction_n of_o their_o accomplishment_n and_o therefore_o they_o stay_v no_o long_o for_o marriage_n after_o the_o betrthe_v than_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v preparation_n for_o so_o great_a a_o solemnity_n for_o after_o the_o dowry-bill_n be_v finish_v the_o day_n of_o marriage_n be_v appoint_v and_o in_o the_o interim_n the_o bride_n prepare_v herself_o for_o the_o celebration_n and_o for_o eight_o day_n use_v bathe_v upon_o the_o marriage-eve_n at_o the_o go_v down_o of_o the_o sun_n she_o have_v her_o tabila_fw-la or_o cistern_n fill_v full_a of_o pure_a water_n whereinto_o she_o be_v put_v by_o two_o discreet_a matron_n who_o be_v very_o diligent_a that_o not_o a_o hair_n of_o her_o head_n appear_v above_o water_n for_o if_o any_o part_n about_o she_o remain_v uncover_v with_o water_n she_o the_o second_o time_n must_v be_v put_v into_o her_o tabila_fw-la for_o this_o bath_n they_o say_v ought_v to_o be_v very_o exact_a because_o it_o be_v to_o supply_v whatever_o be_v defective_a in_o the_o other_o circumstance_n of_o the_o bride_n preparation_n when_o she_o come_v out_o of_o this_o cold_a wash_n her_o hair_n with_o great_a curiosity_n be_v tie_v up_o and_o her_o person_n seclude_v from_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o man_n it_o be_v not_o allow_v for_o her_o father_n or_o brother_n to_o look_v upon_o she_o till_o she_o be_v deliver_v to_o her_o husband_n in_o some_o place_n as_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v the_o bride_n go_v to_o this_o bath_n through_o the_o street_n accompany_v with_o several_a woman_n who_o dance_v and_o sing_v as_o they_o pass_v and_o name_v the_o party_n that_o be_v short_o to_o be_v marry_v but_o this_o be_v a_o freedom_n will_v be_v very_o scandalous_a to_o the_o jew_n neighbourhood_n in_o barbary_n beside_o the_o modesty_n to_o which_o from_o their_o infancy_n the_o woman_n here_o be_v enure_v will_v not_o in_o the_o least_o admit_v of_o this_o liberty_n the_o dress_n of_o the_o bride_n hair_n when_o she_o come_v out_o of_o the_o bath_n which_o be_v but_o now_o intimate_v though_o the_o common_a people_n may_v look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o mere_a act_n of_o handsomeness_n and_o adorn_v yet_o their_o master_n teach_v it_o for_o a_o instance_n of_o religion_n and_o as_o a_o thing_n very_o acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o those_o word_n and_o bring_v she_o unto_o the_o man_n gen._n 2.22_o they_o thus_o expound_v and_o god_n bring_v eve_n to_o adam_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o a_o bride_n be_v bring_v to_o her_o husband_n that_o be_v elegant_o dress_v with_o her_o hair_n curious_o curl_v and_o plate_v and_o with_o joy_n and_o dance_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o marriage_n the_o bride_n put_v on_o her_o wedding-garment_n and_o adorn_v herself_o as_o sumptuous_o as_o her_o fortune_n will_v allow_v and_o in_o a_o apartment_n by_o herself_o spend_v the_o time_n until_o the_o usual_a hour_n of_o marriage_n in_o fast_v and_o devotion_n and_o though_o they_o have_v no_o canonical_a hour_n for_o this_o solemnity_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o usual_o keep_v towards_o night_n which_o some_o gather_v from_o st._n matt._n 25.1_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o our_o saviour_n time_n though_o the_o parable_n think_v other_o relate_v rather_o to_o the_o marriage-feast_n than_o the_o marriage_n itself_o the_o bridegroom_n likewise_o spend_v several_a hour_n in_o private_a devotion_n before_o the_o marriage_n and_o recommend_v his_o condition_n unto_o god_n beg_v happiness_n upon_o his_o wedlock_n after_o these_o private_a devotion_n be_v end_v he_o go_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o synagogue_n whence_o he_o usual_o return_v accompany_v with_o some_o choice_a friend_n who_o straightway_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o chamber_n where_o the_o bride_n sit_v in_o a_o chair_n on_o purpose_n to_o receive_v he_o have_v a_o virgin_n on_o each_o hand_n as_o her_o attendant_n and_o she_o change_v not_o this_o posture_n till_o some_o rabbi_n or_o other_o age_a jew_n skilful_a in_o the_o law_n read_v the_o dowry-bill_n with_o a_o audible_a and_o distinct_a voice_n and_o the_o bridegroom_n have_v put_v the_o kedusim_n or_o wedding-ring_n of_o pure_a gold_n and_o without_o a_o stone_n on_o the_o bride_n thumb_n or_o three_o or_o any_o finger_n of_o her_o right_a
for_o they_o be_v so_o general_o fruitful_a that_o she_o who_o prove_v otherwise_o be_v say_v to_o have_v no_o mazal_n in_o the_o firmament_n or_o to_o have_v be_v marry_v under_o no_o good_a planet_n and_o as_o the_o jewish_a woman_n in_o this_o country_n be_v fruitful_a in_o child_n so_o they_o be_v laudable_o decent_a in_o their_o travail_n observe_v therein_o such_o orderly_a deportment_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o all_o well_o civilise_a humanity_n it_o be_v true_a the_o rabbin_n who_o too_o much_o play_v the_o poet_n with_o all_o their_o rite_n have_v not_o forbear_v even_o those_o of_o childbirth_n but_o have_v devise_v several_a fabulous_a story_n and_o impertinent_a rite_n concern_v it_o a_o taste_n whereof_o we_o shall_v here_o insert_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o inquisitive_a and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o rabbin_n have_v appoint_v that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o family_n or_o any_o other_o religious_a jew_n in_o his_o stead_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o childbirth_n shall_v draw_v several_a circle_n in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o impregnate_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o door_n both_o within_o and_o without_o on_o the_o wall_n and_o about_o the_o bed_n inscribe_v every_o circle_n with_o these_o word_n adam_n chava_n chutz_fw-fr lilis_fw-la that_o be_v adam_z eve_n be_v go_v lilis_n the_o meaning_n of_o which_o conjuration_n depend_v upon_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o lilis_n now_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o unanimous_a in_o their_o account_n hereof_o yet_o the_o best_a we_o can_v collect_v take_v as_o follow_v when_o god_n have_v make_v adam_n and_o see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o to_o be_v alone_o he_o create_v a_o woman_n and_o give_v he_o she_o for_o a_o wife_n and_o she_o be_v call_v lilis_n but_o be_v no_o soon_o bring_v unto_o adam_n than_o she_o begin_v to_o brawl_v and_o contend_v and_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v that_o power_n over_o she_o wherewith_o adam_n be_v invest_v and_o when_o he_o advise_v she_o of_o her_o subjection_n and_o that_o she_o ought_v to_o obey_v his_o command_n she_o insult_o reply_v that_o subjection_n arise_v from_o inequality_n and_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o place_n between_o they_o who_o be_v equal_a by_o creation_n and_o in_o this_o pelt_a and_o quarrelsome_a humour_n they_o live_v so_o long_o that_o lilis_n foresee_v little_a likelihood_n either_o of_o its_o end_n or_o amendment_n she_o name_v the_o most_o holy_a name_n and_o thereupon_o be_v immediate_o rapt_v out_o of_o adam_n sight_n into_o the_o air._n adam_n see_v this_o sudden_a departure_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v say_v thus_o to_o have_v address_v himself_o unto_o god_n o_o king_n of_o the_o world_n the_o wife_n which_o thou_o give_v i_o have_v forsake_v i_o hereupon_o three_o angel_n senoi_n sanfenoi_n and_o saumangeloph_n be_v command_v to_o pursue_v and_o bring_v she_o back_o and_o to_o threaten_v she_o with_o severe_a punishment_n in_o case_n she_o refuse_v the_o angel_n pursue_v overtake_v she_o at_o the_o sea_n wherein_o afterward_o the_o egyptian_n be_v drown_v which_o then_o be_v stormy_a and_o tempestuous_a but_o lilis_n refuse_v to_o return_v and_o plead_v that_o she_o be_v not_o make_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o man_n but_o that_o the_o design_n of_o her_o creation_n be_v to_o molest_v and_o destroy_v the_o male-children_n for_o eight_o day_n and_o the_o female_a for_o twenty_o after_o their_o birth_n but_o the_o angel_n not_o approve_v her_o reason_n they_o endeavour_v to_o force_v she_o to_o return_v but_o perceive_v in_o her_o a_o shrewd_a resistance_n they_o agree_v to_o dismiss_v she_o upon_o this_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v never_o hurt_v any_o infant_n wherever_o she_o see_v their_o name_n write_v and_o to_o this_o end_n the_o jew_n use_v to_o write_v the_o angel_n name_n in_o a_o table_n or_o parchment_n and_o to_o hang_v they_o for_o annulet_n about_o their_o child_n neck_n as_o to_o the_o inscribe_v of_o the_o forementioned_a circle_n with_o adam_n eve_n chutz_fw-fr lilis_n they_o imply_v that_o if_o the_o mother_n bring_v forth_o a_o boy_n god_n will_v not_o give_v he_o such_o a_o brawl_a wife_n as_o lilis_n but_o one_o like_o eve_n who_o will_v be_v mild_a and_o peaceable_a love_a and_o obsequious_a and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o may_v build_v his_o house_n in_o peace_n but_o enough_o of_o this_o story_n but_o the_o chief_a intent_n of_o these_o circle_n be_v to_o fortify_v the_o chamber_n appoint_v for_o the_o teem_v woman_n against_o all_o hag_n and_o goblin_n when_o the_o great_a belly_n find_v her_o pang_n to_o be_v near_o she_o call_v some_o discreet_a matron_n to_o assist_v her_o delivery_n but_o she_o must_v be_v one_o of_o their_o own_o religion_n for_o nothing_o but_o insuperable_a necessity_n can_v induce_v they_o to_o admit_v either_o christian_a or_o moorish_a woman_n to_o be_v at_o their_o travail_n out_o of_o a_o jealousy_n that_o some_o mischief_n may_v befall_v the_o child_n nor_o be_v this_o the_o fancy_n only_o of_o the_o suspicious_a mother_n but_o a_o strict_a prescription_n of_o their_o master_n who_o in_o no_o case_n but_o that_o wherein_o necessity_n give_v a_o dispensation_n will_v give_v leave_n that_o a_o strange_a woman_n shall_v be_v midwife_n to_o a_o daughter_n of_o israel_n when_o the_o woman_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n the_o joy_n and_o festivity_n be_v according_a to_o the_o sex_n that_o be_v bear_v at_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o daughter_n they_o use_v but_o little_a exultation_n because_o she_o can_v support_v the_o family_n which_o be_v extinct_a without_o male_n whence_o they_o have_v a_o say_n the_o family_n of_o the_o mother_n be_v not_o call_v a_o family_n and_o the_o hebrew_n word_n for_o woman_n be_v fetch_v from_o a_o root_n signify_v forgetfulness_n because_o the_o father_n family_n be_v forget_v in_o marriage_n of_o a_o daughter_n but_o if_o the_o woman_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o boy_n there_o be_v great_a joy_n in_o the_o family_n and_o the_o father_n in_o testimony_n thereof_o present_o begin_v the_o feast_n for_o his_o son_n circumcision_n which_o be_v never_o defer_v beyond_o the_o eight_o day_n unless_o want_v of_o health_n in_o the_o child_n prevent_v it_o the_o first_o seven_o day_n after_o the_o child_n nativity_n be_v whole_o spend_v in_o festival_n entertainment_n at_o which_o none_o can_v be_v a_o guest_n who_o have_v not_o past_o his_o thirteen_o year_n neither_o must_v there_o be_v few_o than_o ten_o at_o this_o feast_n upon_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o circumcision_n the_o woman_n visit_v their_o gossip_n with_o who_o they_o usual_o pass_v the_o whole_a night_n in_o mirth_n and_o freedom_n on_o purpose_n to_o console_n and_o recreate_v the_o mother_n that_o she_o may_v not_o be_v over-troubled_n for_o the_o pain_n of_o her_o son_n circumcision_n as_o also_o to_o prevent_v those_o mischief_n to_o which_o they_o imagine_v childbed-woman_n be_v very_o liable_a the_o seven_o night_n after_o their_o delivery_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o rite_n of_o circumcision_n and_o purification_n circumcision_n have_v so_o peculiar_a a_o veneration_n among_o the_o present_a jew_n that_o if_o all_o other_o part_n of_o their_o religion_n be_v to_o be_v change_v this_o like_a mount_n zion_n will_v stand_v immovable_a and_o though_o many_o other_o nation_n of_o old_a and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o whole_a profession_n of_o mahumedism_n use_v circumcision_n yet_o none_o but_o the_o hebrew_n embrace_v it_o as_o a_o sacrament_n concern_v the_o figurative_a circumcision_n of_o the_o heart_n lip_n and_o ear_n whereof_o the_o scripture_n make_v mention_v there_o be_v no_o considerable_a disagreement_n among_o christian_n or_o jew_n nor_o be_v their_o harmony_n less_o about_o the_o literal_a circumcision_n for_o both_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o appoint_v both_o for_o a_o sign_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n god_n make_v with_o the_o jew_n as_o st._n paul_n rom._n 4.11_o interpret_v moses_n gen._n 17.11_o but_o the_o discourse_n of_o this_o point_n belong_v not_o to_o this_o place_n whereby_o the_o method_n we_o have_v propose_v in_o this_o treatise_n the_o modern_a rite_n of_o circumcision_n be_v plain_o to_o be_v recount_v and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o jew_n of_o who_o i_o now_o write_v be_v very_o conformable_a in_o their_o observation_n of_o the_o time_n appoint_v for_o the_o celebration_n of_o circumcision_n for_o where_o they_o enjoy_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n they_o never_o defer_v it_o long_o than_o the_o eight_o day_n but_o they_o circumcise_v indifferent_o at_o home_n or_o the_o synagogue_n though_o for_o the_o great_a parade_n the_o wealthy_a jew_n seldom_o neglect_v to_o carry_v their_o child_n to_o the_o synagogue_n the_o chief_a officer_n at_o circumcision_n be_v the_o mohel_n or_o he_o that_o circumcise_v who_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o be_v of_o the_o
priesthood_n for_o any_o have_v liberty_n to_o circumcise_v who_o have_v skill_n therein_o the_o rich_a admit_v none_o to_o perform_v this_o office_n upon_o their_o child_n who_o have_v not_o be_v breed_v thereunto_o and_o long_o make_v it_o their_o profession_n and_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o serve_v a_o sort_n of_o apprenticeship_n to_o gain_v the_o art_n and_o credit_n of_o a_o skilful_a mohel_n to_o this_o end_n those_o who_o herein_o intend_v to_o be_v artist_n deal_v with_o the_o indigent_a jew_n to_o circumcise_v their_o son_n give_v their_o father_n money_n for_o so_o do_v and_o have_v gain_v a_o competent_a skill_n and_o experience_n they_o set_v up_o for_o circumciser_n who_o be_v easy_o discern_v to_o be_v of_o that_o profession_n by_o their_o thumb-nail_n which_o they_o keep_v sharp_a and_o long_o as_o a_o badge_n of_o their_o call_v and_o from_o one_o of_o these_o mohel_n i_o receive_v this_o follow_a account_n of_o circumcision_n according_a to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o synagogue_n in_o fez_n the_o place_n of_o his_o practice_n and_o abide_v the_o time_n intervening_a between_o the_o child_n birth_n and_o circumcision_n be_v spend_v in_o frequent_a bathe_v it_o which_o with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a circumspection_n be_v wash_v at_o the_o time_n it_o be_v present_v to_o this_o sacrament_n of_o which_o it_o be_v altogether_o incapable_a if_o the_o least_o filth_n be_v leave_v about_o it_o so_o that_o if_o any_o natural_a evacuation_n happen_v as_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o mohel_n or_o before_o the_o prepuce_fw-la be_v take_v away_o he_o can_v proceed_v in_o his_o office_n till_o the_o child_n be_v new_o wash_v the_o morning_n be_v the_o usual_a time_n of_o circumcise_n out_o of_o this_o supposal_n that_o the_o flux_n of_o blood_n be_v then_o least_o and_o the_o child_n will_v be_v most_o patient_a but_o this_o they_o do_v not_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o rabbi_n but_o physician_n it_o be_v no_o rite_n of_o their_o religion_n but_o a_o rule_n in_o their_o dispensatory_a upon_o the_o day_n when_o circumcision_n be_v celebrate_v there_o be_v two_o seat_n set_v close_o by_o the_o ark_n in_o the_o synagogue_n the_o one_o for_o elias_n who_o presence_n they_o still_o expect_v at_o this_o solemnity_n and_o another_o for_o the_o baalberith_a or_o godfather_n by_o these_o two_o seat_n stand_v the_o mohel_n and_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v invite_v then_o the_o child_n be_v bring_v in_o parade_n with_o several_a boy_n whereof_o one_o carry_v a_o torch_n of_o twelve_o light_n denote_v the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n another_o bring_v a_o dish_n of_o sand_n another_o the_o circumcise_n instrument_n which_o be_v of_o wood_n stone_n iron_n etc._n etc._n oil_n soft_a linen_n rag_n in_o some_o place_n they_o have_v a_o cordial_a ready_a in_o case_n the_o child_n shall_v faint_v and_o when_o the_o man_n in_o the_o synagogue_n have_v sing_v the_o song_n of_o moses_n as_o it_o be_v extant_a exod._n 15._o and_o have_v notice_n that_o the_o woman_n have_v bring_v the_o child_n to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o synagogue_n the_o whole_a company_n stand_v up_o and_o the_o baalberith_a go_v to_o receive_v and_o bring_v in_o the_o child_n to_o the_o congregation_n who_o receive_v he_o with_o this_o acclamation_n bless_a be_v he_o that_o come_v which_o they_o understand_v either_o of_o the_o child_n who_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o come_v to_o circumcision_n or_o of_o elias_n who_o they_o believe_v to_o come_v along_o with_o the_o child_n and_o to_o take_v his_o place_n by_o the_o godfather_n to_o observe_v and_o testify_v that_o all_o thing_n concern_v circumcision_n be_v due_o administer_v when_o the_o congregation_n be_v settle_v in_o good_a order_n the_o godfather_n hold_v the_o child_n to_o the_o mohel_n who_o give_v god_n thank_v that_o in_o abraham_n he_o give_v they_o this_o sacrament_n and_o thereby_o sign_v and_o seal_v they_o for_o his_o peculiar_a people_n then_o he_o take_v away_o the_o foreskin_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n the_o father_n praise_v the_o lord_n that_o he_o give_v abraham_n a_o heart_n to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n of_o circumcision_n and_o preserve_v he_o to_o see_v this_o his_o son_n circumcise_a the_o foreskin_n be_v cut_v off_o the_o mohel_n cast_v it_o into_o the_o dish_n of_o sand_n with_o no_o less_o mystical_a intimation_n than_o that_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v numerous_a as_o the_o grain_n of_o that_o sand_n and_o that_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o who_o god_n give_v this_o sacrament_n may_v still_o verify_v what_o be_v observe_v of_o they_o numb_a 23.10_o but_o i_o rather_o think_v it_o to_o reflect_v upon_o abraham_n blessing_n gen._n 22.17_o when_o the_o mohel_n have_v thus_o dispose_v of_o the_o prepuce_fw-la he_o pray_v that_o the_o child_n may_v live_v and_o see_v his_o son_n thus_o initiate_v into_o the_o covenant_n may_v keep_v the_o law_n and_o do_v good_a work_n then_o he_o take_v a_o cup_n of_o wine_n and_o bless_v god_n that_o he_o have_v create_v the_o vine_n and_o give_v it_o a_o power_n to_o exhilarate_v and_o nourish_v then_o he_o dip_v the_o little_a finger_n of_o his_o left_a hand_n thrice_o in_o the_o wine_n and_o let_v it_o drop_v into_o the_o child_n mouth_n and_o have_v taste_v of_o it_o himself_o reach_v it_o to_o the_o congregation_n this_o do_v the_o mohel_n again_o give_v thanks_o that_o god_n sanctify_v the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o have_v bring_v it_o to_o the_o foederal_n sacrament_n he_o pray_v likewise_o that_o the_o child_n of_o this_o child_n may_v obey_v the_o law_n then_o he_o take_v the_o infant_n from_o the_o baalberith_a and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o father_n give_v it_o a_o name_n pray_v for_o he_o that_o by_o that_o name_n there_o give_v he_o he_o may_v quick_o be_v heal_v live_v prosperous_o be_v a_o joy_n to_o his_o parent_n and_o beget_v child_n who_o may_v be_v zealous_a assertor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o thus_o far_o i_o have_v transcribe_v my_o old_a mohel_n who_o assure_v i_o that_o the_o whole_a ritual_a of_o circumcision_n be_v summary_o contain_v in_o what_o be_v now_o set_v down_o they_o have_v such_o a_o great_a esteem_n for_o this_o sacrament_n that_o they_o still_o enjoin_v it_o under_o its_o old_a penalty_n that_o soul_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o his_o people_n gen._n 17._o which_o some_o interpret_v of_o excommunication_n or_o the_o bodily_a death_n of_o the_o parent_n who_o out_o of_o contempt_n or_o neglect_n of_o the_o institution_n omit_v the_o circumcision_n of_o their_o male_n and_o other_o understand_v it_o of_o those_o who_o at_o year_n of_o maturity_n take_v not_o care_n to_o perform_v that_o themselves_o which_o through_o their_o parent_n negligence_n be_v omit_v in_o their_o infancy_n and_o though_o the_o party_n delinquent_a herein_o incur_v this_o penalty_n yet_o these_o jew_n do_v not_o so_o expound_v the_o precept_n of_o circumcise_n the_o eight_o day_n as_o if_o it_o admit_v of_o no_o relaxation_n for_o in_o case_n of_o the_o child_n sickness_n they_o general_o hold_v that_o its_o circumcision_n may_v be_v put_v off_o till_o seven_o day_n after_o its_o recovery_n and_o those_o likewise_o who_o be_v bear_v where_o there_o be_v no_o toleration_n of_o their_o rite_n do_v not_o incur_v this_o censure_n if_o they_o take_v care_n to_o be_v circumcised_a when_o they_o come_v where_o their_o religion_n be_v tolerate_v and_o they_o prove_v from_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o circumcision_n that_o age_n can_v privilege_v none_o from_o undergo_a it_o abraham_n be_v ninety_o year_n old_a and_o nine_o when_o he_o be_v circumcise_a in_o the_o flesh_n of_o his_o foreskin_n gen._n 17.24_o and_o i_o know_v one_o jacob_n israel_n belgara_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o spain_n and_o a_o long_a time_n student_n 〈◊〉_d physic_n at_o saragosa_n come_v to_o barbary_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1667._o be_v circumcise_a in_o the_o forty_o year_n of_o his_o age._n and_o they_o be_v careful_a not_o to_o delay_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o be_v circumcise_a because_o every_o moment_n of_o such_o delay_n be_v a_o distinct_a breach_n of_o the_o commandment_n it_o be_v true_a instance_n of_o the_o parent_n negligence_n in_o this_o particular_a be_v very_o unusual_a they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o omit_v this_o sacrament_n that_o they_o be_v but_o too_o rigorous_a in_o exact_v it_o but_o if_o any_o omission_n happen_v herein_o through_o the_o parent_n default_n than_o the_o master_n of_o the_o synagogue_n have_v power_n to_o convene_v and_o excommunicate_v or_o to_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o synagogue_n the_o offend_a party_n and_o to_o take_v and_o circumcise_v the_o child_n if_o a_o child_n die_v ere_o the_o eight_o day_n it_o be_v circumcise_a at_o the_o place_n of_o burial_n but_o without_o any_o further_a ceremony_n than_o give_v a_o name_n and_o pray_v
the_o n._n t._n be_v often_o take_v for_o any_o place_n of_o public_a concourse_n but_o its_o usual_a acception_n be_v either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a in_o the_o former_a acception_n it_o denote_v the_o place_n of_o their_o consistory_n and_o judicature_n in_o the_o late_a the_o house_n or_o room_n where_o the_o law_n and_o prophet_n be_v read_v and_o expound_v and_o the_o whole_a system_n of_o public_a worship_n perform_v the_o ruler_n or_o chief_a of_o the_o synagogue_n or_o such_o as_o negotiate_v their_o mystery_n be_v different_a from_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o consistory_n or_o judicature_n but_o we_o be_v here_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o synagogue_n as_o a_o place_n wherein_o they_o tolerate_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o religious_a solemnity_n which_o toleration_n the_o jew_n in_o barbary_n purchase_v with_o their_o coin_n for_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o moresco_n governor_n when_o fall_v into_o any_o exigence_n of_o money_n to_o shut_v up_o the_o jew_n synagogue_n out_o of_o certain_a experience_n that_o its_o redemption_n be_v the_o ready_a subsidy_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o sense_n of_o their_o ambulatory_a condition_n will_v not_o permit_v the_o jew_n to_o be_v at_o the_o pain_n and_o charge_n of_o erect_v new_a synagogue_n but_o they_o hire_v house_n or_o single_a apartment_n proportionable_a to_o their_o number_n to_o assemble_v in_o in_o who_o furniture_n they_o seem_v to_o neglect_v all_o other_o ornament_n and_o sumptuousness_n but_o cleanliness_n and_o decency_n but_o as_o if_o they_o vied_z the_o store_n of_o moresco_n moschs_n they_o strive_v much_o to_o have_v their_o synagogue_n numerous_a and_o in_o this_o they_o do_v not_o recede_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o ancestor_n who_o have_v four_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o synagogue_n at_o once_o in_o jerusalem_n so_o sigonius_n de_fw-fr rep._n hebr._n lib._n 2._o c._n 8._o and_o in_o other_o province_n and_o city_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o act_n there_o be_v the_o like_a plenty_n and_o the_o numerousness_n of_o these_o holy_a house_n may_v easy_o be_v grant_v see_v that_o a_o very_a few_o make_v up_o a_o jewish_a congregation_n for_o they_o have_v a_o tradition_n that_o wheresoever_o ten_o man_n of_o israel_n be_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o synagogue_n of_o old_a the_o jew_n write_v the_o entrance_n of_o their_o synagogue_n with_o devout_a and_o cautionary_a sentence_n as_o buxtorf_n have_v observe_v in_o several_a page_n of_o his_o abbreviature_n which_o custom_n be_v whole_o out_o of_o fashion_n with_o the_o jew_n here_o discourse_v of_o which_o seem_v chief_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o uncertain_a tenure_n of_o the_o house_n which_o they_o hire_v for_o synagogue_n and_o not_o to_o any_o dislike_n of_o the_o practice_n for_o doubtless_o the_o inscription_n now_o speak_v of_o be_v very_o laudable_a as_o direct_v those_o who_o enter_v in_o their_o deportment_n in_o the_o divine_a worship_n of_o old_a the_o wall_n within_o as_o well_o as_o entrance_n of_o the_o synagogue_n be_v write_v with_o sentence_n tend_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o enter_z the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n with_o humility_n be_v attentive_a in_o time_n of_o prayer_n think_v upon_o thy_o creator_n etc._n etc._n to_o every_o synagogue_n there_o belong_v six_o officer_n first_o the_o summas_fw-la or_o sacristan_n answerable_a to_o our_o sexton_n who_o office_n be_v to_o sweep_v &_o keep_v clean_o the_o synagogue_n and_o to_o trim_v the_o lamp_n the_o second_o be_v the_o pernas_fw-la to_o who_o belong_v the_o care_n of_o provide_v the_o holy_a wine_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o youth_n at_o the_o entrance_n and_o end_n of_o their_o sabbath_n and_o festival_n the_o three_o officer_n be_v the_o mari-acatab_a who_o fold_v up_o and_o unfold_v the_o law_n and_o show_v it_o to_o the_o people_n the_o four_o who_o title_n i_o remember_v not_o be_v he_o to_o who_o belong_v the_o elevation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o bear_v it_o in_o procession_n through_o the_o synagogue_n which_o be_v a_o honourable_a employment_n and_o his_o who_o give_v most_o the_o five_o office_n belong_v to_o the_o elhaim_n or_o those_o who_o touch_v the_o two_o staff_n which_o they_o call_v the_o tree_n of_o life_n whereon_o the_o law_n be_v roll_v up_o when_o it_o be_v carry_v in_o procession_n the_o six_o be_v the_o chesau_n or_o preceptor_n all_o these_o office_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v upon_o the_o day_n when_o the_o last_o section_n of_o the_o law_n be_v read_v and_o without_o a_o new_a election_n be_v not_o hold_v above_o a_o year_n by_o the_o same_o person_n to_o express_v their_o zeal_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n they_o canvas_n for_o these_o office_n and_o give_v money_n to_o obtain_v they_o which_o go_v to_o the_o poor-stock_n the_o fold_n up_o and_o unfolding_a of_o the_o law_n be_v a_o office_n of_o the_o great_a esteem_n none_o carry_v it_o but_o he_o who_o be_v able_a to_o give_v liberal_o to_o the_o corban_n by_o which_o they_o raise_v a_o comfortable_a subsistence_n for_o those_o be_v grow_v indigent_a as_o in_o another_o chapter_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v their_o time_n of_o repair_v to_o the_o synagogue_n or_o hour_n of_o prayer_n be_v next_o to_o be_v consider_v to_o the_o holy_a exercise_n of_o prayer_n the_o jew_n thrice_o every_o day_n assemble_v at_o their_o oratory_n first_o at_o sunrising_n which_o they_o call_v tephilla_n sabarit_n or_o morning-prayer_n their_o second_o time_n of_o go_v to_o the_o synagogue_n be_v about_o three_o in_o the_o afternoon_n which_o be_v their_o tephilla_n mincha_fw-mi or_o evening-prayer_n the_o last_o be_v after_o sunset_n and_o this_o they_o call_v the_o tephilla_n arvit_fw-la or_o night-prayer_n to_o every_o one_o of_o which_o time_n there_o be_v proper_a office_n appoint_v as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o sepher_n tephilot_n but_o the_o office_n for_o the_o morning_n far_o exceed_v the_o other_o two_o in_o length_n for_o they_o be_v above_o two_o hour_n in_o the_o synagogue_n at_o morning-prayer_n and_o not_o above_o half_a so_o much_o at_o both_o the_o other_o they_o have_v no_o perfect_a difference_n between_o proseuchae_n synagogue_n school_n and_o house_n of_o prayer_n as_o be_v of_o old_a for_o if_o there_o be_v or_o ever_o be_v herein_o ●ny_a distinction_n it_o be_v swallow_v up_o into_o the_o one_o title_n of_o synagogue_n by_o which_o be_v bare_o to_o be_v understand_v the_o place_n where_o the_o jew_n gather_v together_o for_o religious_a purpose_n and_o may_v well_o be_v call_v a_o oratory_n or_o house_n of_o prayer_n because_o that_o be_v the_o main_a duty_n for_o which_o they_o repair_v thither_o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o jew_n preparation_n to_o the_o synagogue_n the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o divine_a greatness_n and_o majesty_n of_o god_n which_o by_o all_o civilise_v religion_n be_v acknowledge_v for_o the_o sole_a and_o proper_a object_n of_o their_o worship_n have_v move_v man_n of_o all_o faith_n to_o ordain_v some_o rite_n of_o preparation_n to_o so_o solemn_a a_o address_n this_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v in_o mahumedism_n the_o most_o considerable_a religion_n for_o secular_a grandeur_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o present_a judaisme_n be_v no_o way_n thereunto_o inferior_a in_o this_o particular_a for_o before_o the_o jew_n go_v to_o the_o synagogue_n to_o celebrate_v the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n they_o careful_o observe_v all_o such_o preparation_n as_o they_o have_v learn_v from_o custom_n superstition_n or_o their_o master_n in_o who_o observation_n they_o be_v rather_o too_o punctual_a and_o precise_a than_o any_o way_n negligent_a or_o remiss_a and_o first_o of_o all_o the_o jew_n be_v vigilant_a to_o pray_v betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n out_o of_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o more_o early_o the_o oraison_n the_o more_o acceptable_a it_o be_v to_o god_n and_o this_o they_o find_v on_o the_o three_o verse_n of_o the_o five_o psalm_n my_o voice_n shall_v thou_o hear_v betimes_o o_o lord_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n will_v i_o direct_v my_o prayer_n unto_o thou_o and_o will_v look_v up_o when_o at_o any_o time_n they_o find_v themselves_o backward_o to_o these_o morning-devotion_n they_o upbraid_v it_o with_o their_o forwardness_n to_o pursue_v their_o secular_a interest_n and_o show_v how_o far_o the_o concern_v of_o religion_n do_v exceed_v all_o worldly_a business_n and_o that_o their_o care_n to_o seek_v god_n ought_v at_o least_o to_o equal_v that_o in_o seek_v mammon_n there_o be_v a_o say_v common_a to_o all_o jew_n that_o in_o winter_n they_o raise_v the_o day_n and_o in_o summer_n the_o day_n they_o the_o meaning_n whereof_o depend_v upon_o their_o rise_n before_o day_n to_o prayer_n from_o the_o fifteen_o of_o june_n till_o pentecost_n and_o after_o from_o pentecost_n till_o the_o fifteen_o of_o june_n let_v the_o reader_n understand_v it_o
zizith_n be_v a_o observation_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n credat_fw-la judaeus_n now_o as_o to_o the_o form_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o zizith_n it_o be_v a_o quadrangular_a piece_n of_o linnen-cloth_n or_o silk_n etc._n etc._n with_o fringe_n wear_v next_o the_o shirt_n hang_v down_o upon_o the_o breast_n and_o shoulder_n at_o the_o put_n of_o it_o on_o they_o use_v these_o word_n bendito_n tu_fw-la a._n n._n b._n rey_n del_fw-it mundo_fw-la etc._n etc._n bless_a be_v thou_o o_o lord_n our_o god_n king_n of_o the_o world_n who_o have_v sanctify_v we_o with_o thy_o precept_n and_o command_v we_o to_o wear_v the_o zizith_n to_o this_o religious_a utensil_n no_o few_o miracle_n be_v ascribe_v then_o to_o the_o cowle_n of_o st._n francis_n for_o the_o jew_n say_v it_o can_v deliver_v from_o sin_n and_o make_v proselyte_n to_o their_o faith_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o amulet_n against_o sorcery_n and_o preserve_v those_o from_o receive_v any_o hurt_n from_o evil_a angel_n who_o constant_o put_v it_o on_o but_o all_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o wear_v this_o holy_a ornament_n for_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o habit_n to_o be_v wear_v at_o the_o synagogue_n the_o woman_n be_v total_o forbid_v it_o as_o be_v exclude_v the_o public_a service_n their_o next_o prayer-ornament_n be_v the_o tephillim_n which_o be_v scroll_n of_o parchment_n write_v with_o several_a sentence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o tie_v upon_o their_o forehead_n and_o left-arm_n and_o this_o they_o observe_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o six_o of_o deut._n the_o six_o and_o eight_o verse_n the_o sentence_n wherewith_o the_o phylactery_n be_v ancient_o inscribe_v be_v conjecture_v to_o have_v be_v exod._n 13._o from_o verse_n the_o 11_o the_o to_o the_o 17_o the_o exod._n 13.2_o to_o the_o 11_o the_o deut._n 6._o from_o verse_n 4._o to_o the_o 10_o the_o and_o deut._n 11._o from_o the_o 13_o the_o to_o the_o 22._o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o phylactery_n be_v write_v with_o the_o decalogue_n but_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o believe_v the_o inscription_n to_o be_v conceal_v for_o the_o jew_n with_o who_o i_o have_v practise_v in_o this_o particular_a will_v not_o be_v move_v either_o to_o show_v or_o explain_v their_o phylactery_n at_o the_o put_v they_o on_o they_o say_v this_o eucharist_n bendito_fw-mi tu_fw-la etc._n etc._n bless_a be_v thou_o o_o god_n our_o lord_n governor_n of_o the_o universe_n who_o have_v hallow_v we_o with_o thy_o law_n and_o command_v we_o to_o wear_v the_o tephillim_n i_o e._n phylactery_n the_o phylactery_n wear_v upon_o the_o forehead_n be_v fold_v up_o and_o hang_v between_o the_o brow_n so_o as_o they_o may_v see_v it_o and_o thereby_o be_v mind_v of_o walk_v according_a to_o god_n statute_n there_o have_v be_v no_o small_a dispute_n among_o the_o critic_n and_o interpreter_n concern_v the_o name_n and_o office_n of_o the_o tephillim_n but_o if_o they_o will_v acquiesce_v in_o the_o meaning_n which_o the_o modern_a jew_n give_v thereof_o they_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o ornament_n to_o be_v wear_v at_o public_a prayer_n in_o which_o such_o sentence_n of_o scripture_n be_v write_v as_o they_o deem_v most_o proper_a to_o remember_v they_o of_o their_o duty_n according_a to_o the_o first_o appointment_n hereof_o exod._n 13.16_o deut._n 6.8_o it_o be_v true_a the_o first_o plain_a and_o wholesome_a intent_n thereof_o have_v in_o course_n of_o time_n be_v much_o corrupt_v chief_o by_o the_o schismatical_a pharisee_n who_o in_o stead_n of_o bind_v they_o for_o a_o sign_n upon_o their_o hand_n and_o as_o frontlet_n between_o their_o eye_n hang_v they_o as_o charm_n about_o their_o neck_n suppose_v in_o they_o a_o secret_a power_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o danger_n out_o of_o which_o corruption_n it_o be_v probable_a do_v arise_v that_o superstitious_a custom_n of_o some_o woman_n in_o st._n hierom_n time_n of_o wear_v their_o parvula_fw-la evangelia_n or_o short_a sentence_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o enchantment_n and_o other_o mischief_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o papist_n permit_v the_o wear_n about_o their_o neck_n the_o begin_n of_o st._n john_n gospel_n as_o a_o defensative_a from_o evil._n that_o the_o wear_n hereof_o be_v not_o unlawful_a some_o produce_v christ_n wear_v they_o for_o a_o convince_a argument_n st._n luke_n 8.44_o but_o the_o fringe_n or_o border_n of_o the_o garment_n there_o mention_v may_v belong_v to_o the_o zizith_n but_o no_o way_n to_o the_o tephillim_n however_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o condemn_v by_o our_o saviour_n for_o the_o use_n but_o superstition_n of_o this_o ornament_n and_o because_o they_o make_v their_o phylactery_n large_a and_o broad_a than_o command_v and_o this_o too_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v appear_v more_o holy_a than_o other_o and_o we_o may_v conceive_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o be_v brief_o thus_o tephillim_n or_o phylactery_n be_v with_o the_o late_a jew_n become_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o religion_n which_o they_o ground_n upon_o the_o last_o mention_v text_n take_v they_o in_o a_o literal_a which_o be_v intend_v in_o a_o figurative_a sense_n according_a to_o their_o explication_n deut._n 6.7_o but_o this_o carnal_a people_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v apt_a to_o turn_v all_o inward_a piety_n into_o outward_a form_n and_o to_o make_v that_o matter_n of_o ambition_n and_o ostentation_n which_o be_v design_v for_o humility_n and_o holiness_n understand_v the_o precept_n concern_v the_o phylactery_n mere_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o therefore_o make_v they_o scroll_n of_o parchment_n in_o which_o they_o write_v the_o four_o section_n of_o the_o pentateuch_n which_o be_v name_v before_o and_o wear_v they_o on_o their_o arm_n and_o forehead_n as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o in_o prepare_v these_o scroll_n these_o ceremony_n be_v still_o in_o use_n first_o the_o skin_n whereof_o they_o be_v make_v must_v be_v of_o beast_n which_o the_o law_n have_v pronounce_v clean_o second_o none_o but_o a_o jew_n must_v kill_v the_o beast_n and_o dress_v the_o skin_n for_o this_o purpose_n for_o if_o a_o christian_a or_o in_o their_o language_n any_o other_o edomite_n have_v a_o hand_n therein_o it_o be_v wolly_z pollute_a and_o unserviceable_a three_o the_o ink_n wherewith_o the_o section_n of_o the_o law_n be_v write_v must_v not_o be_v black_a nor_o of_o the_o ordinary_a confection_n four_o they_o must_v be_v write_v with_o the_o right_a hand_n without_o interline_v these_o with_o other_o nicety_n concern_v column_v and_o cut_v the_o parchment_n be_v use_v about_o the_o phylactery_n and_o be_v thus_o canonical_o make_v they_o sit_v and_o apply_v they_o to_o their_o forehead_n and_o hand-wrist_n and_o call_v they_o tephillim_n because_o they_o be_v especial_o use_v in_o pray_v the_o greek_a phylacteria_fw-la relate_v to_o the_o end_n hereof_o namely_o to_o keep_v the_o law_n in_o memory_n though_o there_o be_v a_o present_a superstition_n which_o lay_v claim_v to_o the_o phylactery_n because_o they_o keep_v those_o that_o wear_v they_o from_o sorcery_n and_o disease_n and_o the_o malus_n genius_n now_o what_o be_v principal_o unblamable_a herein_o be_v their_o affix_v on_o god_n their_o own_o carnal_a observation_n and_o frivolous_a ceremony_n of_o these_o tephillim_n as_o if_o they_o be_v his_o own_o institution_n and_o appointment_n and_o it_o be_v the_o peculiar_a fault_n of_o the_o pharisee_n to_o wear_v the_o tephillim_n of_o a_o great_a breadth_n than_o any_o other_o jew_n that_o they_o may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o person_n of_o a_o great_a sanctity_n than_o the_o rest_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o jew_n hasten_v to_o morning-prayer_n their_o manner_n of_o entrance_n into_o and_o deportment_n in_o the_o synagogue_n etc._n etc._n thrice_o every_o day_n as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o jew_n repair_v to_o the_o synagogue_n and_o herein_o they_o express_v a_o great_a cheerfulness_n and_o delight_n for_o they_o leave_v their_o house_n in_o a_o hasty_a posture_n and_o with_o great_a willingness_n and_o seem_v to_o strive_v who_o shall_v be_v first_o at_o the_o synagogue_n but_o they_o return_v thence_o in_o a_o far_o different_a manner_n for_o when_o they_o leave_v the_o synagogue_n they_o go_v backward_o and_o use_v a_o very_a slow_a pace_n therein_o by_o which_o they_o testify_v their_o delight_n in_o god_n public_a worship_n and_o their_o unwillingness_n to_o go_v from_o it_o and_o they_o interpret_v hosea_n 6.3_o of_o that_o dispatch_v readiness_n and_o alacrity_n wherewith_o they_o ought_v to_o come_v unto_o god_n house_n and_o to_o those_o who_o be_v backward_o and_o come_v late_a to_o the_o synagogue_n they_o apply_v that_o of_o isaiah_n 50.2_o wherefore_o when_o i_o come_v be_v there_o no_o man_n when_o i_o call_v be_v there_o no_o man_n to_o answer_v and_o of_o he_o who_o come_v not_o to_o prayer_n at_o all_o
they_o understand_v isaiah_n 50.10_o 11._o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o synagogue_n they_o either_o make_v clean_a or_o put_v off_o their_o shoe_n in_o obedience_n to_o eccles_n 4.17_o and_o exod._n 3.5_o put_v off_o thy_o shoe_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o save_v they_o the_o uncover_v of_o their_o head_n for_o their_o little_a black_a brimless_a cap_n be_v never_o move_v all_o the_o time_n they_o stay_v in_o the_o synagogue_n at_o their_o step_v into_o the_o synagogue_n they_o first_o spend_v a_o few_o minute_n in_o the_o meditation_n of_o his_o attribute_n who_o they_o come_v to_o invoke_v which_o be_v to_o beget_v in_o they_o a_o deportment_n humble_a and_o reverend_a and_o when_o they_o have_v due_o possess_v their_o mind_n with_o a_o awful_a reverence_n of_o god_n majesty_n they_o repeat_v to_o themselves_o numb_a 24.5_o how_o goodly_a be_v thy_o tent_n o_o jacob_n and_o thy_o tabernacle_n o_o israel_n and_o psalm_n 26.8_o o_o lord_n i_o have_v love_v the_o habitation_n of_o thy_o house_n and_o the_o place_n where_o thy_o honour_n dwell_v and_o the_o 6_o the_o verse_n of_o psalm_n 95._o o_o come_v let_v we_o worship_n and_o bow_v down_o let_v we_o kneel_v before_o the_o lord_n our_o maker_n this_o meditation_n be_v end_v they_o lay_v the_o right_a hand_n upon_o the_o heart_n and_o bow_v their_o body_n towards_o the_o chest_n where_o the_o law_n be_v lay_v up_o they_o begin_v the_o public_a service_n with_o the_o 7_o the_o of_o the_o five_o psalm_n i_o will_v come_v into_o thy_o house_n in_o the_o multitude_n of_o thy_o mercy_n and_o humble_v myself_o with_o fear_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o thy_o holiness_n so_o it_o be_v verbatim_o in_o a_o old_a spanish_a translation_n of_o the_o jewish_a lyturgie_n they_o pray_v stand_v gird_v with_o their_o face_n towards_o canaan_n their_o head_n moderate_o bow_v down_o and_o hand_n upon_o their_o heart_n they_o utter_v their_o prayer_n in_o a_o sort_n of_o plainsong_n sometime_o strain_v their_o voice_n to_o a_o very_a harsh_a and_o unpleasant_a note_n and_o then_o on_o a_o sudden_a let_v it_o fall_v into_o a_o kind_n of_o whisper_n their_o body_n be_v always_o in_o a_o wag_n unsteady_a posture_n which_o they_o say_v express_v joy_n and_o satisfaction_n in_o devotion_n but_o to_o he_o that_o know_v not_o the_o intent_n hereof_o this_o waver_a and_o sometime_o exult_v of_o the_o body_n will_v seem_v very_o careless_a and_o negligent_a and_o that_o they_o pray_v with_o none_o or_o very_o little_a intention_n and_o devotion_n of_o mind_n those_o which_o can_v read_v the_o service_n in_o hebrew_n who_o be_v but_o few_o be_v bind_v to_o learn_v when_o to_o say_v amen_o a_o thing_n the_o more_o easy_o attain_v unto_o because_o they_o have_v a_o prescript_n form_n and_o how_o heedless_a soever_o they_o may_v appear_v in_o other_o part_n of_o prayer_n yet_o they_o use_v a_o signal_n diligence_n in_o the_o right_n time_v and_o pronounce_v of_o the_o amen_o because_o whosoever_o say_v it_o with_o all_o his_o might_n the_o gate_n of_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n be_v open_v to_o he_o in_o time_n of_o prayer_n none_o be_v permit_v open_o to_o spit_v belch_v yawn_v or_o blow_v the_o nose_n all_o which_o they_o do_v with_o great_a secrecy_n in_o the_o synagogue_n when_o they_o have_v occasion_n neither_o may_v they_o spit_v or_o any_o such_o thing_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o before_o they_o because_o of_o the_o angel_n which_o have_v make_v those_o place_n their_o situation_n in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o from_o this_o short_a account_n of_o the_o jew_n enter_v and_o behaviour_n in_o the_o synagogue_n we_o come_v to_o take_v a_o general_a view_n of_o the_o prayer_n make_v therein_o and_o here_o we_o shall_v follow_v the_o breviary_n in_o present_a use_n with_o the_o jew_n in_o barbary_n which_o be_v print_v at_o venice_n in_o the_o 1622_o year_n of_o grace_n and_o first_o of_o all_o they_o begin_v the_o morning-service_n with_o the_o eighteen_o benediction_n of_o which_o say_v moses_n maimon_n ezra_n be_v the_o author_n for_o when_o the_o israelite_n return_v from_o the_o captivity_n their_o native_a language_n be_v so_o corrupt_v with_o that_o of_o their_o bondage_n that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o praise_v or_o serve_v god_n in_o a_o continue_a speech_n and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n ezra_n be_v think_v to_o have_v compose_v eighteen_o short_a benediction_n wherein_o they_o may_v praise_v god_n and_o beg_v at_o his_o hand_n the_o supply_n of_o his_o daily_a blessing_n but_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o these_o eighteen_o benediction_n be_v compose_v as_o a_o directory_n whereby_o they_o may_v guide_v themselves_o both_o in_o the_o private_a and_o public_a service_n of_o god_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o be_v employ_v at_o this_o day_n after_o the_o benediction_n follow_v a_o large_a office_n for_o sacrifice_n and_o oblation_n which_o begin_v with_o the_o history_n of_o abraham_n go_v to_o offer_v up_o his_o son_n to_o this_o succeed_v a_o long_a course_n of_o psalm_n then_o a_o tedious_a thanksgiving_n then_o a_o confession_n of_o sin_n at_o the_o say_n whereof_o they_o throw_v themselves_o prostrate_a and_o express_v a_o great_a sense_n of_o their_o own_o vileness_n and_o misery_n and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o strength_n but_o in_o the_o almighty_a then_o all_o on_o the_o sudden_a they_o start_v up_o and_o comfort_v themselves_o with_o the_o oath_n god_n make_v unto_o ahraham_n when_o he_o go_v to_o sacrifice_v his_o only_a son_n and_o now_o with_o great_a cheerfulness_n they_o bless_v their_o lot_n that_o god_n have_v choose_v they_o for_o his_o heritage_n and_o the_o people_n of_o his_o covenant_n but_o beside_o all_o this_o they_o have_v in_o this_o office_n a_o peculiar_a thanksgiving_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o prayer_n which_o they_o say_v with_o a_o low_a voice_n for_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o temple_n that_o in_o their_o day_n god_n will_v rebuild_v the_o house_n of_o his_o sanctuary_n which_o they_o hourly_o hope_v for_o and_o they_o shut_v all_o with_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v lead_v they_o in_o his_o righteousness_n and_o make_v plain_a his_o way_n before_o they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o their_o daily_a morning-service_n for_o who_o more_o regular_a celebration_n there_o be_v rubric_n intermingle_v with_o it_o direct_v they_o to_o the_o response_n praise_n and_o how_o every_o part_n must_v come_v in_o course_n this_o morning-office_n as_o be_v say_v be_v very_o long_o for_o which_o they_o make_v sufficient_a amends_o in_o the_o brevity_n of_o the_o other_o two_o in_o some_o place_n they_o have_v a_o custom_n for_o those_o to_o shut_v the_o prayer-book_n who_o be_v at_o variance_n with_o their_o neighbour_n thereby_o signify_v that_o they_o will_v not_o pray_v at_o all_o because_o they_o can_v pray_v aright_o till_o the_o difference_n be_v reconcile_v at_o the_o say_n of_o give_v ear_n o_o israel_n the_o lord_n our_o god_n be_v one_o god_n they_o turn_v themselves_o east_n and_o north_n at_o the_o pronounce_v of_o holy_n holy_a holy_a lord_n god_n of_o sabbath_n they_o jump_v up_o three_o time_n they_o dare_v not_o turn_v their_o back_n on_o the_o chest_n where_o the_o law_n be_v deposit_v and_o lest_o they_o shall_v do_v otherwise_o they_o go_v backward_o out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n have_v their_o eye_n always_o fix_v thereon_o they_o be_v very_o careful_a that_o nothing_o may_v interrupt_v they_o in_o their_o devotion_n at_o which_o if_o they_o sneeze_v they_o account_v it_o a_o lucky_a token_n of_o be_v therein_o accept_v but_o to_o break_v wind_n preposterous_o be_v a_o very_a unhappy_a abodement_n i_o have_v omit_v in_o the_o former_a paragraph_n to_o observe_v that_o after_o the_o appoint_a course_n of_o psalm_n they_o have_v two_o lesson_n the_o first_o out_o of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v always_o read_v by_o the_o chasán_n or_o some_o eminent_a jew_n the_o second_o lesson_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o prophet_n and_o be_v read_v by_o any_o ordinary_a jew_n who_o be_v able_a to_o read_v distinct_o and_o in_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o person_n employ_v in_o these_o lesson_n they_o show_v the_o great_a value_n and_o esteem_v which_o they_o have_v for_o the_o law_n above_o the_o prophet_n there_o be_v a_o universal_a agreement_n among_o the_o jew_n of_o all_o country_n that_o they_o ought_v every_o day_n to_o repeat_v a_o hundred_o benediction_n which_o they_o thus_o compute_v at_o w●shing_v in_o the_o morning_n twenty_o three_o at_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o synagogue_n six_o at_o put_v on_o of_o the_o zizith_n or_o fringe_n one_o at_o put_v on_o the_o tephillim_n one_o at_o every_o one_o of_o the_o three_o office_n in_o the_o synagogue_n eighteen_o three_o after_o dinner_n and_o two_o before_o night_n at_o go_v to_o sleep_v two_o and_o as_o many_o at_o
with_o such_o offensive_a creature_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o those_o creature_n which_o be_v generate_v by_o natural_a coition_n shall_v not_o be_v hurt_v and_o therefore_o fly_n be_v free_a but_o those_o which_o be_v breed_v of_o corrupt_a putrify_a matter_n be_v to_o be_v kill_v and_o therefore_o louse_n they_o be_v forbid_v to_o climb_v tree_n lest_o they_o shall_v break_v the_o bough_n he_o who_o feed_v his_o hen_n and_o chicken_n in_o any_o open_a place_n where_o the_o rain_n may_v fall_v with_o any_o corn_n must_v not_o give_v they_o more_o than_o they_o can_v eat_v lest_o when_o it_o rain_v it_o shall_v grow_v and_o so_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o sow_v on_o the_o sabbath_n which_o be_v a_o sin_n unpardonable_a they_o must_v not_o knock_v at_o the_o door_n with_o the_o iron_n hammer_n lest_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o drive_v a_o nail_n and_o therefore_o chassan_n the_o sexton_n do_v knock_v with_o his_o fist_n they_o may_v not_o knock_v with_o the_o finger_n on_o the_o table_n nor_o write_v on_o sand_n or_o ash_n but_o they_o may_v in_o the_o air._n no_o picture_n either_o in_o paper_n or_o wax_n be_v to_o be_v deface_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o that_o they_o be_v forbid_v be_v contain_v in_o 39_o article_n to_o which_o all_o lesser_a matter_n be_v reducible_a the_o first_o article_n concern_v plough_v under_o which_o be_v comprehend_v dress_v of_o garden_n remove_v herb_n set_v tree_n plant_v vine_n dig_v prune_v etc._n etc._n whereby_o the_o growth_n of_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v improve_v and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o fill_v ditch_n the_o rabbi_n have_v think_v fit_a that_o the_o chamber_n shall_v be_v sprinkle_v with_o water_n that_o the_o dust_n may_v not_o arise_v but_o sweep_v be_v forbid_v lest_o thereby_o any_o little_a chink_n in_o the_o chamber_n shall_v be_v fill_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o will_v not_o throw_v nutshell_n towards_o the_o ditch_n lest_o peradventure_o they_o may_v fall_v into_o it_o the_o second_o article_n concern_v reap_v under_o which_o be_v contain_v gather_v any_o kind_n of_o fruit_n which_o they_o be_v forbid_v as_o also_o to_o take_v honey_n from_o the_o bee_n and_o suchlike_a they_o may_v on_o the_o sabbath_n eat_v any_o fruit_n as_o it_o hang_v on_o the_o stalk_n but_o not_o break_v the_o stalk_n they_o may_v not_o go_v over_o a_o cornfield_n new_o sow_v lest_o the_o corn_n shall_v stick_v to_o their_o shoe_n which_o be_v as_o if_o they_o have_v purpose_v to_o take_v it_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v offend_v with_o our_o saviour_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o article_n when_o his_o disciple_n pluck_v off_o the_o ear_n of_o corn_n on_o the_o sabbath_n mat._n 12._o the_o three_o article_n respect_v thrash_v to_o which_o pertain_v beat_v of_o hemp_n or_o flax_n to_o press_v any_o moist_a fruit_n as_o grape_n and_o suchlike_a milk_v be_v also_o contain_v under_o this_o article_n but_o the_o rabbi_n dont_fw-fr as_o yet_o agree_v about_o it_o you_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o other_o article_n according_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o general_a one_o and_o those_o contain_v under_o they_o be_v not_o great_a he_o who_o bear_v false_a witness_n against_o another_o be_v to_o be_v stone_v and_o he_o who_o willing_o sin_n he_o god_n shall_v judge_v and_o root_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o live_n these_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o talmud_n in_o tractatu_fw-la de_fw-fr sabbatho_n chapter_n 7._o with_o many_o more_o but_o they_o be_v too_o tedious_a to_o be_v name_v and_o though_o the_o jew_n think_v that_o they_o right_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v convince_v of_o the_o contrary_a from_o their_o own_o conscience_n for_o we_o read_v in_o the_o talmud_n that_o he_o who_o observe_v all_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o do_v they_o shall_v have_v free_a pardon_n of_o all_o sin_n yea_o though_o he_o be_v a_o idolater_n as_o enoch_n in_o who_o time_n they_o say_v this_o sin_n have_v its_o original_a according_a to_o gen._n 4.26_o then_o begin_v man_n to_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o isaiah_n the_o 56.2_o bless_a be_v the_o man_n that_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n from_o pollute_v it_o rabbi_n juda_n say_v if_o the_o israelite_n have_v keep_v the_o first_o sabbath_n aright_o immediate_o after_o the_o law_n be_v give_v no_o nation_n will_v ever_o have_v overcome_v they_o and_o another_o rabbi_n say_v if_o they_o have_v keep_v the_o two_o first_o sabbath_n aright_o they_o have_v soon_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n according_a to_o isaiah_n 56.4_o they_o that_o keep_v my_o sabbath_n aright_o they_o will_v i_o bring_v back_o into_o my_o holy_a mountain_n that_o be_v jerusalem_n but_o see_v they_o be_v not_o neither_o be_v like_a to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v because_o they_o have_v not_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n aright_o as_o they_o confess_v while_o the_o temple_n stand_v at_o jerusalem_n as_o the_o talmud_n express_o speak_v for_o no_o other_o reason_n be_v the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n destroy_v but_o because_o the_o jew_n observe_v not_o the_o sabbath_n aright_o as_o it_o be_v write_v ezek._n 22.27_o they_o have_v hide_v their_o eye_n from_o my_o sabbath_n and_o i_o be_o pollute_v among_o they_o the_o jew_n celebrate_v the_o sabbath_n with_o wine_n fish_n and_o flesh_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o delight_n they_o abstain_v from_o work_n and_o be_v not_o at_o any_o time_n desirous_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o only_o command_v the_o poor_a christian_n and_o therefore_o boast_v that_o they_o be_v lord_n over_o they_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o chapt._n with_o the_o complaint_n which_o god_n make_v to_o israel_n by_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n isaiah_n 1.13_o incense_n be_v a_o abomination_n unto_o i_o the_o new_a moon_n and_o sabbath_n the_o call_n of_o assembly_n i_o can_v away_o with_o it_o be_v iniquity_n even_o the_o solemn_a meeting_n your_o new_a moon_n and_o your_o appoint_a season_n my_o soul_n hate_v they_o be_v a_o trouble_n unto_o i_o i_o be_o weary_a to_o bear_v they_o chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o jew_n feast_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o celebration_n in_o the_o order_n of_o prayer_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n use_n the_o office_n for_o the_o festival_n immediate_o follow_v those_o of_o the_o sabbath_n though_o the_o service-book_n do_v not_o yield_v office_n for_o every_o feast_n which_o be_v in_o present_a observation_n with_o they_o for_o beside_o a_o peculiar_a order_n for_o the_o purim_n there_o be_v but_o one_o general_a office_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n now_o beside_o what_o occur_v in_o holy_a writ_n concern_v the_o institution_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o jewish_a festival_n there_o be_v some_o modern_a custom_n chief_o therein_o to_o be_v consider_v which_o we_o shall_v refer_v to_o the_o several_a feast_n and_o only_o give_v they_o a_o naked_a enumeration_n the_o chief_a both_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a jewish_a festival_n be_v the_o passover_n the_o feast_n of_o week_n or_o pentecost_n and_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n the_o passover_n be_v the_o first_o both_o in_o time_n and_o dignity_n and_o the_o divine_a scripture_n exhibit_v enough_o in_o testimony_n both_o of_o its_o institution_n and_o design_n so_o that_o we_o shall_v only_o succinct_o set_v down_o the_o usual_a rite_n of_o its_o present_a observation_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o jew_n esteem_v the_o passover_n of_o so_o great_a moment_n that_o their_o preparation_n for_o its_o solemnity_n be_v much_o more_o great_a than_o to_o all_o the_o other_o festival_n for_o the_o wealthy_a and_o devout_a sort_n spend_v above_o a_o lunar_a month_n in_o prepare_v for_o its_o come_n but_o their_o preparation_n consist_v not_o in_o any_o spiritual_a exercise_n but_o in_o a_o carnal_a provide_v for_o the_o body_n where_o they_o use_v no_o small_a curiosity_n and_o diligence_n in_o get_v the_o fine_a wheat_n for_o the_o unleavened_a bread_n which_o by_o divine_a appointment_n be_v thereon_o to_o be_v eat_v and_o what_o be_v very_o commendable_a the_o rich_a be_v careful_a to_o provide_v the_o poor_a with_o fine_a wheat_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n gratis_o out_o of_o their_o own_o store_n for_o they_o account_v it_o a_o great_a scandal_n to_o their_o religion_n that_o any_o jew_n shall_v be_v unprovided_a of_o thing_n requisite_a to_o so_o sacred_a a_o celebration_n the_o two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o the_o passover_n be_v spend_v in_o cleanse_v their_o house_n and_o wash_v their_o furniture_n of_o brass_n pewter_n and_o iron_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o feast_n the_o first-born_a of_o the_o family_n always_o fast_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o household_n be_v employ_v in_o search_v every_o corner_n that_o not_o a_o crumb_n of_o leaven_a bread_n may_v remain_v till_o the_o passover_n and_o because_o
and_o sing_v a_o hymn_n wherein_o they_o commemorate_v their_o deliverance_n and_o have_v past_o the_o afternoon_n and_o part_n of_o the_o night_n in_o liberal_a refreshment_n they_o eat_v the_o three_o cake_n and_o drink_v a_o glass_n of_o wine_n then_o the_o father_n of_o the_o family_n say_v grace_n and_o with_o the_o four_o cup_n of_o wine_n in_o his_o hand_n repeat_v the_o 6_o verse_n of_o the_o 79_o psalm_n and_o the_o last_o verse_n of_o lamentation_n the_o 3._o and_o utter_v most_o direful_a execration_n against_o all_o that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o religion_n and_o immediate_o upon_o this_o they_o go_v to_o sleep_v on_o the_o night_n of_o the_o passover_n they_o think_v themselves_o so_o safe_a from_o danger_n that_o they_o let_v the_o door_n stand_v open_a which_o at_o other_o time_n be_v bolt_v and_o lock_v with_o all_o imaginable_a security_n but_o some_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o leave_v their_o door_n open_a upon_o the_o night_n of_o the_o passover_n that_o there_o may_v be_v nothing_o to_o hinder_v the_o entrance_n of_o elias_n who_o come_v on_o that_o night_n be_v expect_v as_o for_o the_o rationale_fw-la of_o the_o four_o cup_n of_o wine_n the_o number_n of_o the_o cake_n time_n of_o execration_n and_o other_o mysterious_a rite_n of_o this_o festival_n it_o be_v to_o be_v learn_v out_o of_o their_o master_n whither_o the_o curious_a be_v remit_v all_o that_o i_o have_v here_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o be_v their_o custom_n of_o show_v the_o paschal_n cake_n to_o their_o child_n and_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o institution_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o passover_n wherein_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v very_o faithful_a observer_n of_o exod._n 12.26_o 27._o as_o for_o the_o other_o day_n of_o this_o feast_n there_o be_v little_a to_o be_v observe_v concern_v they_o except_o that_o thereon_o the_o jew_n eat_v better_a and_o go_v fine_a than_o at_o other_o time_n chap._n xix_o of_o their_o pentecost_n or_o feast_n of_o week_n the_o meaning_n and_o institution_n of_o this_o festival_n may_v partly_o be_v learn_v from_o its_o name_n for_o pentecost_n denote_v the_o time_n of_o its_o observation_n which_o be_v the_o fifty_o day_n reckon_v from_o the_o second_o of_o the_o passover_n it_o be_v also_o call_v the_o feast_n of_o harvest_n and_o of_o first-fruit_n because_o the_o jew_n than_o begin_v their_o harvest_n and_o offer_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n exod._n 23.16_o and_o see_v they_o can_v keep_v this_o feast_n according_a to_o its_o first_o institution_n they_o spend_v the_o time_n allot_v thereunto_o in_o pray_v for_o their_o restauration_n that_o god_n will_v hasten_v their_o return_n to_o canaan_n and_o the_o rebuild_n of_o the_o temple_n for_o which_o they_o use_v this_o form_n let_v it_o be_v thy_o good_a pleasure_n o_o lord_n our_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o our_o father_n that_o the_o house_n of_o thy_o sanctuary_n may_v speedy_o be_v rebuilt_a in_o our_o day_n and_o give_v we_o our_o portion_n in_o thy_o law_n and_o indeed_o this_o feast_n may_v well_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o harvest_n because_o it_o contain_v the_o week_n usual_a for_o that_o season_n which_o be_v bound_v with_o two_o remarkable_a day_n whereof_o the_o one_o begin_v and_o the_o other_o end_v the_o harvest_n the_o former_a be_v call_v the_o second_o of_o the_o passover_n and_o the_o late_a the_o pentecost_n and_o from_o this_o second_o day_n of_o the_o passover_n they_o number_v their_o sabbath_n which_o custom_n explain_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n sabbatum_fw-la use_v in_o the_o gospel_n at_o this_o festival_n the_o present_a ceremony_n be_v but_o few_o only_o they_o carry_v the_o law_n twice_o in_o procession_n and_o read_v out_o of_o it_o such_o portion_n as_o concern_v the_o oblation_n which_o be_v of_o old_a accustom_a to_o be_v offer_v and_o these_o parcel_n of_o the_o law_n be_v after_o a_o most_o solemn_a manner_n read_v by_o five_o select_a jew_n their_o entertainment_n likewise_o be_v at_o this_o time_n very_o plain_a and_o frugal_a use_v little_a flesh-diet_n though_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o use_v some_o that_o they_o may_v not_o contradict_v their_o own_o rule_n a_o feast_n without_o flesh_n be_v without_o joy_n but_o still_o white_a meat_n and_o confection_n of_o milk_v be_v their_o prime_a delicacy_n and_o this_o sort_n of_o viand_n be_v at_o this_o time_n make_v use_v of_o out_o of_o no_o less_o mystery_n than_o that_o by_o its_o colour_n and_o dulcour_v they_o may_v be_v remember_v of_o the_o purity_n and_o delightfulness_n of_o the_o law_n to_o which_o they_o allude_v the_o 10_o verse_n of_o the_o 19_o psalm_n they_o have_v a_o custom_n at_o this_o feast_n to_o strew_v the_o synagogue_n their_o dwell_a house_n and_o the_o street_n if_o they_o have_v leave_v with_o green_n and_o to_o wear_v some_o upon_o their_o head_n out_o of_o no_o deep_a mystery_n than_o to_o commemorate_v that_o pleasant_a verdure_n which_o be_v upon_o mount_n sinai_n when_o the_o law_n be_v there_o give_v unto_o their_o great_a master_n moses_n a_o custom_n they_o have_v likewise_o to_o bake_v a_o cake_n of_o seven_o fold_n to_o signify_v say_v they_o the_o seven_o heaven_n into_o which_o god_n ascend_v when_o he_o go_v up_o from_o the_o mount_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o feast_n the_o jew_n with_o great_a devotion_n make_v this_o prayer_n bless_a be_v thou_o o_o lord_n our_o god_n the_o king_n of_o the_o world_n who_o have_v sanctify_v we_o with_o thy_o precept_n and_o have_v enable_v we_o right_o to_o number_v the_o day_n as_o thou_o have_v command_v we_o this_o be_v the_o first_o day_n thus_o they_o proceed_v to_o number_v until_o the_o whole_a fifty_o day_n be_v expire_v every_o day_n use_v the_o same_o benediction_n chap._n xx._n of_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n this_o be_v the_o three_o capital_a feast_n of_o divine_a appointment_n among_o the_o jew_n which_o those_o of_o barbary_n keep_v at_o present_a as_o their_o father_n do_v ancient_o in_o booth_n which_o be_v make_v of_o green_a cane_n it_o be_v now_o general_o know_v among_o they_o by_o the_o spanish_a name_n of_o fiesta_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr write_v as_o it_o be_v pronounce_v caunias_n or_o the_o feast_n of_o reed_n and_o the_o end_n of_o this_o feast_n be_v to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o their_o ancestor_n long_a pilgrimage_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o it_o last_v eight_o day_n the_o institution_n hereof_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o deut._n 16._o and_o exod._n 23_o and_o 34._o now_o as_o of_o old_a the_o chief_a solemnity_n and_o observation_n of_o this_o festival_n be_v confine_v to_o the_o first_o and_o second_o day_n thereof_o in_o that_o liturgy_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o i_o have_v so_o often_o name_v there_o be_v no_o proper_a office_n for_o this_o feast_n so_o that_o thereon_o they_o do_v no_o more_o but_o go_v to_o the_o synagogue_n and_o there_o solemnize_v the_o usual_a service_n and_o thence_o hasten_v home_o to_o their_o booth_n bower_n tent_n or_o tabernacle_n which_o they_o find_v furnish_v as_o rich_o as_o their_o estate_n and_o fortune_n will_v make_v they_o during_o the_o whole_a eight_o day_n of_o this_o festival_n they_o live_v in_o their_o booth_n and_o adorn_v they_o with_o the_o furniture_n of_o their_o house_n and_o constant_o lodge_v therein_o unless_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o rain_v which_o in_o barbary_n often_o begin_v in_o september_n the_o time_n of_o this_o feast_n force_v they_o into_o more_o comfortable_a lodging_n paulus_n fagius_n on_o levit._n 23._o report_v out_o of_o the_o rabbin_n that_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v every_o morning_n to_o bring_v a_o burden_n of_o cittern_n palm_n myrtle_n or_o willow-bough_n towards_o the_o make_n of_o these_o booth_n and_o this_o burden_n be_v call_v hosanna_n and_o the_o cut_n down_o of_o the_o bough_n and_o strew_v they_o in_o the_o way_n and_o cry_v hosanna_n to_o christ_n as_o he_o ride_v to_o jerusalem_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v in_o allusion_n to_o this_o custom_n and_o the_o jew_n in_o barbary_n be_v wont_n at_o this_o festival_n to_o take_v any_o sort_n of_o bough_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o to_o shake_v they_o towards_o the_o four_o cardinal_n point_n of_o heaven_n beginning_n at_o the_o east_n and_o by_o this_o action_n they_o foretell_v and_o threaten_v destruction_n to_o all_o the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o oppose_v they_o with_o these_o bough_n also_o they_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n in_o allusion_n to_o the_o 12_o verse_n of_o the_o 69_o psalm_n and_o also_o to_o terrify_v the_o devil_n and_o triumph_v over_o sin_n at_o the_o shake_n of_o these_o bough_n they_o use_v these_o word_n bless_a art_n thou_o o_o lord_n our_o god_n king_n of_o the_o world_n who_o have_v sanctify_v we_o with_o thy_o precept_n and_o command_v
we_o to_o carry_v a_o bundle_n of_o palm_n at_o this_o time_n also_o the_o law_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o reading-place_n about_o which_o they_o walk_v with_o great_a state_n and_o nothing_o but_o threaten_v and_o victory_n appear_v in_o their_o look_n this_o they_o do_v seven_o time_n in_o memory_n of_o their_o father_n compass_v the_o wall_n of_o hiericho_n but_o other_o say_v that_o this_o compass_n of_o the_o reading-place_n seven_o time_n be_v in_o prediction_n of_o the_o certain_a ruin_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o this_o notice_n of_o the_o ceremony_n be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o execratory_n which_o be_v now_o use_v by_o they_o wherein_o they_o profound_o curse_v the_o christian_n desire_v that_o god_n will_v smite_v they_o as_o he_o do_v the_o first-born_a of_o egypt_n and_o though_o this_o direful_a prayer_n be_v not_o find_v in_o that_o liturgy_n print_v at_o venice_n as_o i_o abovementioned_a yet_o i_o be_o assure_v by_o a_o good_a author_n that_o it_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o machsor_n of_o the_o cracovian_a impression_n upon_o the_o last_o day_n of_o this_o festival_n the_o last_o section_n of_o the_o law_n be_v constant_o read_v and_o the_o first_o section_n begin_v for_o they_o begin_v and_o end_v the_o lesson_n of_o the_o law_n on_o the_o same_o day_n to_o declare_v their_o joy_n therein_o this_o last_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o tent_n be_v call_v the_o great_a day_n of_o the_o feast_n s._n john_n 7.37_o where_o tremelius_fw-la observe_v that_o on_o the_o last_o of_o tabernacle_n the_o ancient_a jew_n use_v to_o encompass_v the_o altar_n as_o the_o modern_a jew_n now_o the_o reading-place_n with_o palm_n in_o their_o hand_n cry_v hosanna_n that_o be_v preserve_v we_o we_o beseech_v thou_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v hasanna_n rabath_n or_o the_o great_a hosanna_n or_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o feast_n and_o that_o on_o the_o same_o day_n they_o draw_v water_n from_o the_o well_o of_o shiloah_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n zion_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o temple_n where_o the_o priest_n mingle_v it_o with_o the_o best_a wine_n and_o pour_v it_o on_o the_o altar_n and_o that_o the_o people_n sing_v these_o word_n of_o isaiah_n with_o joy_n shall_v they_o draw_v water_n out_o of_o the_o well_n of_o salvation_n to_o which_o our_o saviour_n be_v think_v to_o have_v allude_v in_o that_o speech_n which_o on_o this_o day_n he_o make_v use_v of_o s._n john_n 7.38_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v in_o i_o out_o of_o his_o belly_n shall_v flow_v live_v water_n when_o they_o have_v build_v their_o tabernacle_n they_o may_v not_o use_v they_o till_o the_o father_n of_o the_o family_n have_v consecrate_v both_o they_o and_o all_o the_o utensil_n of_o the_o feast_n wherein_o he_o give_v god_n thanks_o that_o he_o have_v choose_v and_o sanctify_v the_o jew_n above_o all_o other_o nation_n and_o that_o to_o they_o only_o belong_v the_o habitation_n in_o tent_n at_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o feast_n when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o their_o tabernacle_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o family_n say_v these_o word_n god_n grant_v that_o the_o follow_a year_n we_o may_v dwell_v in_o the_o tent_n of_o the_o leviathan_n the_o mystery_n of_o which_o prayer_n depend_v upon_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o jew_n have_v of_o eat_v with_o their_o messiah_n of_o the_o great_a fish_n call_v a_o leviathan_n which_o they_o imagine_v to_o be_v of_o a_o poetical_a magnitude_n and_o preserve_v on_o purpose_n for_o that_o great_a entertainment_n to_o which_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v invite_v by_o messiah_n at_o his_o come_n and_o the_o prayer_n abovenamed_a have_v respect_n to_o this_o opinion_n and_o design_n no_o more_o than_o their_o desire_n that_o their_o king_n may_v have_v a_o speedy_a advent_n and_o have_v now_o take_v this_o short_a view_n of_o the_o present_a rite_n wherewith_o the_o jew_n celebrate_v their_o three_o cardinal_n feast_n their_o minor_a festival_n come_v next_o to_o be_v consider_v among_o which_o their_o purim_n or_o feast_n of_o lot_n merit_v the_o first_o remembrance_n for_o to_o it_o be_v allot_v a_o proper_a office_n which_o honour_n be_v not_o grant_v to_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n chap._n xxi_o of_o the_o jew_n purim_n or_o feast_n of_o lot_n the_o word_n purim_n be_v persic_a and_o signify_v lot_n and_o the_o feast_n bear_v this_o name_n from_o the_o occasion_n of_o its_o institution_n which_o without_o the_o trouble_n of_o transcribe_v be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o book_n of_o esther_n the_o mischief_n plot_v against_o the_o jew_n fall_v upon_o their_o enemy_n and_o those_o be_v kill_v by_o they_o who_o design_v their_o destruction_n and_o all_o this_o happen_v upon_o the_o 13_o of_o the_o month_n adar_n answer_v to_o our_o february_n and_o end_v upon_o the_o 14_o of_o the_o same_o month_n in_o memory_n of_o their_o own_o deliverance_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o enemy_n the_o jew_n keep_v those_o two_o day_n festival_n whereon_o they_o both_o happen_v in_o the_o celebration_n of_o this_o feast_n they_o at_o present_a use_n these_o ceremony_n first_o they_o light_v up_o great_a store_n of_o lamp_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v testify_v their_o joy_n and_o read_v over_o the_o book_n of_o esther_n at_o which_o both_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v present_a who_o at_o the_o name_n of_o haman_n make_v a_o hideous_a noise_n beat_v with_o their_o hand_n and_o stamp_v with_o their_o foot_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n pronounce_v these_o word_n let_v his_o name_n be_v blot_v out_o let_v the_o name_n of_o the_o ungodly_a come_v to_o naught_o curse_a be_v haman_n bless_v be_v mordachee_n curse_v be_v zeresch_n but_o bless_v be_v esther_n curse_v be_v all_o idolater_n and_o bless_v be_v all_o israelite_n which_o malediction_n be_v now_o apply_v to_o the_o christian_n and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o that_o passage_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o haman_n son_n they_o huddle_n it_o over_o without_o pause_n or_o distinction_n intimate_v that_o they_o be_v all_o kill_v in_o a_o moment_n and_o that_o they_o hate_v to_o be_v long_o mention_v they_o when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n they_o fall_v to_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o be_v therein_o much_o more_o liberal_a at_o this_o than_o any_o other_o time_n and_o they_o have_v a_o rule_n that_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o purim_n they_o shall_v drink_v till_o they_o can_v distinguish_v between_o curse_v be_v haman_n and_o bless_v be_v mordachee_n at_o this_o feast_n the_o rich_a supply_n the_o poor_a with_o wine_n and_o viand_n and_o for_o two_o day_n none_o undertake_v any_o servile_a work_n the_o woman_n especial_o be_v to_o keep_v holiday_n in_o honour_n of_o she_o who_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o deliverance_n at_o this_o feast_n also_o they_o salute_v one_o another_o with_o present_n and_o bestow_v large_a alm_n upon_o the_o needy_a in_o compliance_n with_o what_o their_o great_a patriot_n command_v esther_n 9_o 20_o 21_o 22._o where_o he_o establish_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o lot_n the_o matin_n of_o this_o feast_n begin_v with_o extol_v god_n mercy_n and_o power_n in_o their_o deliverance_n after_o which_o follow_v the_o proper_a lesson_n out_o of_o esther_n when_o those_o be_v finish_v the_o chasan_n leave_v the_o pulpit_n and_o say_v part_n of_o the_o daily_o service_n their_o vesper_n they_o begin_v with_o this_o psalm_n my_o god_n my_o god_n why_o have_v thou_o forsake_v i_o etc._n etc._n and_o then_o again_o a_o lesson_n be_v read_v out_o of_o esther_n and_o after_o that_o the_o ordinary_a evening-service_n then_o follow_v four_o benediction_n and_o all_o be_v conclude_v with_o select_a psalm_n purim_n be_v the_o last_o of_o their_o anniversary_n festival_n for_o happen_v in_o adar_n there_o be_v none_o between_o it_o and_o easter_n which_o always_o fall_v in_o nisan_fw-la the_o month_n that_o begin_v the_o year_n when_o the_o hebrew_n come_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o which_o still_o keep_v that_o place_n in_o the_o computation_n of_o their_o great_a feast_n beside_o their_o purim_n and_o the_o three_o capital_a feast_n which_o we_o have_v already_o consider_v the_o jew_n have_v other_o minor_a festival_n as_o that_o of_o reconciliation_n dedication_n church-officer_n new_a year_n and_o lunar_a mutation_n of_o which_o take_v this_o short_a account_n in_o their_o order_n and_o beginning_n with_o their_o feast_n of_o reconcilement_n or_o expiation_n we_o find_v the_o ground_n thereof_o in_o leu._n 16._o and_o a_o express_a statute_n for_o its_o celebration_n v_o 29._o in_o the_o seven_o month_n on_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o month_n you_o shall_v afflict_v your_o soul_n and_o do_v no_o work_n at_o all_o whether_o he_o be_v one_o of_o your_o own_o country_n or_o a_o stranger_n ihat_o sojourn_v among_o you_o v._n 30._o
for_o on_o that_o day_n shall_v the_o priest_n make_v a_o atonement_n for_o you_o to_o cleanse_v you_o that_o you_o may_v be_v clean_o from_o all_o your_o sin_n before_o the_o lord_n in_o obedience_n unto_o which_o law_n the_o jew_n upon_o the_o 10_o of_o tizri_n repair_v to_o their_o synagogue_n and_o in_o place_n of_o open_a toleration_n carry_v wax-light_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o when_o they_o have_v light_v they_o begin_v in_o a_o very_a dismal_a note_n to_o lament_v their_o sin_n and_o continue_v fast_v and_o pray_v for_o ten_o day_n which_o be_v call_v the_o day_n of_o contrition_n for_o which_o their_o liturgy_n have_v a_o proper_a office_n every_o morning_n during_o this_o feast_n of_o expiation_n they_o thrice_o repeat_v this_o confession_n o_o lord_n thy_o people_n the_o house_n of_o israel_n they_o have_v sin_v they_o have_v do_v wicked_o they_o have_v transgress_v before_o thou_o i_o beseech_v thou_o now_o o_o lord_n pardon_v the_o sin_n iniquity_n and_o transgression_n with_o which_o the_o people_n the_o house_n of_o israel_n have_v sin_v do_v wicked_o and_o transgress_v before_o thou_o as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n of_o thy_o servant_n moses_n that_o in_o that_o day_n he_o shall_v make_v a_o atonement_n for_o you_o that_o he_o may_v cleanse_v you_o and_o that_o you_o may_v be_v clean_o from_o all_o your_o iniquity_n before_o the_o lord_n this_o confession_n say_v p._n fagius_n be_v of_o very_o great_a antiquity_n and_o be_v make_v by_o the_o highpriest_n when_o he_o disburden_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o scape-goat_n since_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o city_n the_o jew_n have_v no_o place_n for_o a_o proper_a sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o instead_o thereof_o when_o they_o come_v from_o the_o synagogue_n every_o father_n of_o a_o family_n take_v a_o cock_n a_o white_a one_o if_o possible_a upon_o the_o 9th_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o call_v his_o household_n about_o he_o repeat_v several_a sentence_n of_o scripture_n among_o which_o the_o principal_a be_v the_o 17_o vers_fw-la of_o psalm_n 107._o fool_n because_o of_o their_o transgression_n and_o because_o of_o their_o iniquity_n be_v afflict_v and_o 23_o vers_fw-la of_o job_n 13._o how_o many_o be_v my_o iniquity_n and_o sin_n make_v i_o to_o know_v my_o transgression_n and_o my_o sin_n after_o the_o repetition_n of_o these_o scripture_n he_o wave_v the_o cock_n three_o time_n about_o his_o head_n at_o each_o of_o which_o he_o use_v these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n let_v this_o cock_n be_v a_o commutation_n for_o i_o let_v it_o be_v my_o substitute_n let_v it_o be_v a_o expiation_n for_o i_o let_v the_o bird_n die_v but_o let_v life_n and_o happiness_n be_v to_o i_o and_o to_o all_o israel_n amen_n then_o he_o again_o swing_v the_o cock_n thrice_o about_o his_o head_n once_o for_o himself_o once_o for_o his_o son_n and_o once_o for_o the_o stranger_n that_o be_v with_o he_o then_o he_o kill_v the_o cock_n and_o say_v i_o have_v deserve_v thus_o to_o die_v the_o woman_n take_v a_o hen_n and_o do_v the_o like_a for_o those_o of_o she_o sex_n in_o barbary_n where_o the_o house_n be_v flat-roofed_a they_o cast_v the_o garbage_n thereon_o to_o be_v devour_v by_o some_o ravenous_a bird_n in_o token_n that_o their_o sin_n be_v remove_v as_o the_o entrail_n they_o cast_v out_o now_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o choose_v a_o cock_n for_o the_o expiatory_a be_v draw_v from_o the_o ambiguous_a word_n in_o the_o talmud_n which_o may_v signify_v either_o man_n or_o cock_n so_o that_o they_o repute_v the_o death_n of_o a_o cock_n as_o much_o as_o that_o of_o a_o man_n and_o to_o this_o domestic_a bird_n the_o 53_o of_o isaiah_n with_o many_o other_o passage_n of_o holy_a writ_n be_v profane_o and_o ridiculous_o apply_v but_o however_o they_o may_v at_o this_o feast_n great_o extol_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o cock_n and_o imagine_v all_o their_o sin_n to_o be_v atone_v by_o his_o death_n yet_o when_o themselves_o come_v to_o die_v they_o acknowledge_v no_o commutation_n but_o skin_n for_o skin_n according_a to_o this_o say_n of_o one_o of_o their_o master_n when_o he_o be_v a_o die_a let_v my_o own_o death_n be_v the_o expiation_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o all_o my_o sin_n when_o they_o have_v do_v with_o the_o cock_n they_o repair_v to_o the_o sepulcher_n where_o they_o repeat_v enlarge_v and_o enforce_v their_o prayer_n and_o confession_n they_o bestow_v the_o value_n of_o their_o cock_n upon_o the_o poor_a to_o who_o former_o they_o give_v their_o carcase_n which_o they_o now_o keep_v to_o furnish_v out_o their_o own_o table_n beside_o that_o form_n of_o public_a confession_n which_o we_o mention_v before_o they_o use_v private_a confession_n one_o to_o another_o which_o they_o thus_o perform_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o service_n they_o make_v a_o interruption_n and_o two_o by_o two_o step_z aside_o in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o confess_v their_o sin_n to_o each_o other_o during_o the_o time_n of_o confession_n he_o that_o confess_v turn_v his_o face_n northward_o and_o with_o great_a seem_a contrition_n bow_v his_o body_n beat_v his_o breast_n and_o ready_o submit_v his_o back_n to_o such_o stripe_n as_o his_o friend_n will_v inflict_v who_o yet_o never_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o 39_o and_o the_o first_o have_v thus_o make_v confession_n the_o second_o go_v upon_o the_o same_o duty_n this_o feast_n as_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o expiation_n because_o according_a to_o its_o first_o institution_n the_o highpriest_n do_v then_o confess_v his_o own_o sin_n and_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n and_o by_o certain_a rite_n do_v expiate_v and_o make_v atonement_n to_o god_n for_o they_o so_o be_v it_o likewise_o call_v the_o feast_n of_o reconciliation_n because_o at_o this_o time_n they_o endeavour_v a_o general_a amnesty_n and_o pardon_n for_o they_o labour_v that_o no_o quarrel_n among_o they_o remain_v unreconciled_a he_o that_o seek_v to_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o his_o neighbour_n though_o he_o be_v refuse_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o innocent_a they_o hold_v this_o reconciliation_n so_o necessary_a that_o if_o the_o offend_a die_n without_o it_o the_o offender_n must_v go_v to_o his_o gr●●e_n and_o in_o the_o presence_n and_o hear_n of_o ten_o witness_n confess_v his_o trespass_n upon_o the_o even_o of_o the_o 9th_o of_o this_o feast_n they_o repair_v to_o the_o synagogue_n where_o they_o trim_a and_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o their_o lamp_n the_o woman_n do_v the_o like_a at_o home_n if_o the_o lamp_n burn_v clear_a it_o be_v a_o good_a sign_n that_o their_o sin_n be_v pardon_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v live_v cheerful_a and_o happy_a but_o if_o the_o lamp_n burn_v dim_a it_o be_v a_o sad_a abodement_n their_o trespass_n be_v not_o expiate_v whereupon_o some_o of_o they_o renew_v their_o penance_n and_o use_v several_a abstinence_n and_o remain_v restless_a till_o the_o omen_n alter_v some_o be_v report_v at_o this_o time_n to_o bribe_v the_o devil_n that_o he_o may_v not_o accuse_v they_o and_o some_o again_o be_v so_o confident_a of_o their_o expiation_n that_o they_o bid_v the_o devil_n do_v his_o worst_a that_o the_o expiation_n &_o reconcilement_n may_v be_v extend_v unto_o all_o upon_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o 9th_o of_o this_o feast_n they_o absolve_v all_o offender_n restore_v the_o excommunicate_a and_o admit_v to_o the_o prayer_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o synagogue_n even_o the_o stubborn_a and_o refractory_a at_o last_o the_o chasan_n bless_v the_o people_n stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n towards_o they_o which_o hand_n the_o people_n dare_v not_o steadfast_o look_v upon_o while_o they_o be_v elevate_v because_o they_o suppose_v they_o for_o that_o time_n to_o be_v full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n after_o the_o expiation_n be_v thus_o end_v they_o continue_v a_o space_n fast_v at_o the_o synagogue_n and_o then_o return_v home_o to_o feast_v and_o to_o testify_v their_o mutual_a peace_n and_o reconcilement_n their_o next_o feast_n be_v that_o of_o dedication_n who_o institution_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o 1_o maccab._n 4.59_o moreover_o judas_n and_o his_o brethren_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o our_o saviour_n honour_v with_o his_o presence_n s._n john_n 10.22_o not_o to_o countenance_v the_o abuse_n but_o to_o own_o its_o appointment_n and_o to_o approve_v the_o consecration_n and_o dedication_n of_o time_n and_o place_n to_o god_n service_n this_o feast_n in_o the_o n._n t._n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o renovation_n or_o a_o feast_n wherein_o something_o be_v renew_v and_o be_v in_o memory_n of_o second_o dedication_n it_o continue_v 8_o day_n during_o which_o time_n the_o synagogue_n be_v full_a of_o candle_n which_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o spanish_a jew_n call_v it_o fiesta_fw-mi de_fw
las_fw-fr candelas_fw-la and_o some_o call_v it_o the_o feast_n of_o oil_n and_o both_o give_v this_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n in_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o restauration_n of_o the_o divine_a worship_n there_o want_v oil_n for_o the_o holy_a lamp_n whereupon_o judas_n maccabaeus_n diligent_o seek_v every_o corner_n of_o the_o temple_n for_o oil_n at_o length_n find_v a_o jar_n full_a which_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o high-priest_n seal_v and_o have_v never_o fall_v into_o the_o desecrate_v hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o oil_n be_v of_o so_o small_a a_o quantity_n that_o it_o be_v but_o enough_o for_o one_o night_n whereupon_o he_o and_o the_o people_n become_v very_o sorrowful_a not_o be_v able_a to_o procure_v oil_n for_o the_o present_a necessity_n for_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v buy_v stand_v three_o day_n journey_n from_o jerusalem_n but_o god_n say_v the_o story_n by_o a_o bountiful_a miracle_n make_v the_o small_a jar_n of_o oil_n to_o last_v the_o whole_a eight_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o miraculous_a supply_n some_o as_o i_o say_v have_v call_v it_o the_o feast_n of_o candle_n and_o other_o the_o feast_n of_o oil_n they_o spend_v the_o eight_o day_n in_o junket_v and_o game_n little_a of_o religion_n appear_v through_o the_o whole_a solemnity_n they_o have_v another_o feast_n in_o remembrance_n of_o give_v the_o law_n at_o which_o time_n they_o sell_v those_o ecclesiastic_a office_n we_o speak_v of_o before_o and_o which_o always_o fall_v out_o upon_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o last_o section_n of_o the_o law_n be_v finish_v and_o the_o first_o begin_v and_o they_o begin_v the_o law_n the_o same_o day_n they_o end_v it_o that_o the_o devil_n may_v not_o tell_v god_n that_o israel_n be_v weary_a of_o his_o law_n on_o this_o feast_n all_o the_o copy_n of_o law_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o ark_n and_o in_o very_o solemn_a procession_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o synagogue_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o exultation_n and_o rejoice_v and_o after_o this_o they_o make_v the_o best_a provision_n they_o can_v possible_o which_o they_o call_v the_o supper_n upon_o the_o finish_v the_o law_n and_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o solomon_n who_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o there_o offer_v burnt-offering_n and_o peace-offering_n before_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o law_n make_v a_o feast_n to_o all_o his_o servant_n 1_o king_n 3.15_o the_o next_o feast_n be_v that_o of_o the_o new_a year_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o tizri_n for_o that_o be_v the_o first_o month_n according_a to_o their_o secular_a though_o but_o the_o seven_o according_a to_o their_o ecclesiastical_a computation_n on_o the_o day_n of_o this_o festival_n they_o repair_v to_o the_o synagogue_n and_o the_o usual_a service_n be_v end_v with_o a_o short_a prayer_n they_o consecrate_v the_o feast_n and_o drink_v if_o they_o can_v possible_o procure_v it_o some_o mustum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v wine_n of_o a_o good_a abodement_n of_o a_o happy_a year_n which_o they_o then_o wish_v one_o to_o another_o the_o young_a sort_n do_v now_o receive_v the_o chief_a priest_n benediction_n which_o he_o give_v they_o by_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o pray_v they_o may_v have_v a_o good_a year_n in_o some_o place_n ram_n horn_n be_v sound_v at_o this_o feast_n in_o memory_n think_v some_o of_o the_o ram_n which_o be_v sacrifice_v in_o stead_n of_o isaac_n some_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n with_o sound_n of_o cornet_n and_o some_o to_o mind_v they_o of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n to_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v summon_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n now_o the_o deliverance_n of_o isaac_n and_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n do_v and_o the_o last_o judgement_n say_v they_o shall_v happen_v upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o tizri_n answer_v to_o our_o september_n the_o jew_n have_v have_v a_o custom_n on_o this_o day_n to_o run_v into_o the_o river_n and_o there_o to_o shake_v off_o their_o sin_n that_o according_a to_o micah_n 7.19_o they_o may_v be_v carry_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o sea_n if_o at_o this_o lustration_n they_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o see_v a_o fish_n they_o shake_v themselves_o lusty_o on_o purpose_n to_o load_v it_o with_o their_o sin_n that_o it_o may_v swim_v away_o with_o they_o and_o be_v as_o the_o scape-goat_n of_o old_a which_o carry_v the_o people_n sin_n into_o the_o desert_n some_o among_o they_o will_v have_v this_o repair_n to_o the_o running-water_n to_o be_v in_o memory_n of_o abraham_n be_v lead_v by_o a_o evil_a spirit_n into_o a_o river_n when_o he_o go_v to_o sacrifice_v his_o son_n where_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o drown_v he_o pray_v unto_o god_n and_o the_o river_n upon_o the_o sudden_a become_v dry_a land_n but_o he_o that_o shall_v converse_v with_o the_o jew_n shall_v be_v furnish_v with_o plenty_n of_o story_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o if_o upon_o every_o occasion_n i_o shall_v have_v set_v down_o the_o miracle_n wherewith_o their_o most_o ridiculous_a and_o improbable_a rite_n be_v attest_v i_o may_v have_v make_v this_o discourse_n voluminous_a to_o no_o purpose_n their_o last_o feast_n i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o be_v that_o of_o their_o new-moon_n which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o half_a holiday_n the_o morning_n as_o on_o other_o day_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o the_o afternoon_n in_o good_a company_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n of_o the_o new-moon_n they_o have_v a_o benediction_n wherein_o they_o bless_v god_n that_o with_o the_o breath_n of_o his_o mouth_n he_o have_v create_v the_o heaven_n and_o all_o the_o host_n thereof_o and_o appoint_v they_o law_n which_o they_o observe_v that_o he_o renew_v the_o moon_n and_o make_v it_o assist_v the_o pregnant_a hebrew_n and_o then_o they_o leap_v as_o it_o be_v to_o catch_v she_o and_o wish_v their_o enemy_n may_v come_v no_o near_o they_o than_o they_o to_o the_o moon_n then_o they_o extol_v her_o good_a quality_n for_o which_o they_o have_v but_o little_a reason_n see_v that_o they_o be_v tell_v how_o in_o the_o beginning_n god_n deprive_v the_o moon_n of_o light_n for_o murmur_a against_o he_o to_o expiate_v which_o crime_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o jew_n be_v appoint_v to_o keep_v this_o feast_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n they_o divine_v from_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o moon_n of_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n if_o the_o shadow_n of_o their_o body_n appear_v defective_a they_o according_o foretell_v their_o own_o or_o friend_n death_n as_o if_o a_o man_n see_v his_o shadow_n without_o a_o head_n than_o he_o be_v to_o fall_v into_o danger_n of_o death_n or_o die_v the_o follow_a year_n if_o it_o want_v a_o finger_n he_o shall_v loose_v a_o good_a friend_n if_o the_o right_a hand_n a_o son_n if_o the_o left_a a_o daughter_n if_o no_o shadow_n at_o all_o appear_v than_o the_o man_n death_n be_v unavoidable_a chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o jewish_a fast_n the_o jewish_a fast_n except_o that_o upon_o the_o expiation_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v all_o of_o humane_a institution_n their_o first_o fast_a be_v in_o memory_n of_o nebuchadnezzar_n siege_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o happen_v upon_o the_o ten_o of_o tebeth_n answer_v to_o our_o december_n for_o which_o their_o liturgy_n have_v a_o small_a office_n their_o second_o be_v in_o memory_n of_o moses_n break_v the_o two_o table_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o daily_a sacrifice_n for_o set_v idolatry_n in_o the_o temple_n for_o the_o second_o siege_n of_o the_o city_n and_o break_v down_o the_o wall_n thereof_o and_o this_o constant_o fall_v upon_o the_o 17_o of_o thamuz_n correspond_v to_o our_o june_n and_o last_v till_o the_o nine_o of_o ab._n all_o the_o day_n of_o this_o fast_o be_v account_v ominous_a and_o unlucky_a so_o that_o thereon_o they_o avoid_v all_o business_n of_o moment_n and_o if_o possible_a to_o begin_v journey_n or_o attempt_v aught_o that_o be_v considerable_a and_o so_o careful_a be_v they_o hereon_o to_o be_v idle_a that_o schoolboy_n be_v not_o thereon_o to_o be_v correct_v upon_o the_o five_o of_o ab_n or_o july_n they_o sit_v on_o the_o ground_n read_v jeremiah_n lamentation_n bewail_v the_o dead_a and_o the_o loss_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o for_o ten_o day_n live_v so_o severe_o that_o they_o abstain_v from_o every_o thing_n wherein_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v delight_n their_o three_o fast_o be_v for_o the_o death_n of_o gedaliah_n who_o we_o read_v be_v treacherous_o murder_v jer._n 41.2_o and_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o tizri_n or_o september_n beside_o these_o fast_n which_o be_v of_o public_a institution_n they_o have_v several_a that_o be_v private_a as_o those_o of_o
monday_n and_o thursday_n one_o for_o the_o death_n of_o miriam_n and_o eli_n and_o another_o for_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o bible_n out_o of_o holy_a hebrew_n into_o profane_a greek_a by_o the_o seventy_o translator_n but_o these_o fast_n be_v the_o private_a exercise_n but_o of_o some_o jew_n their_o rite_n fall_v under_o no_o certain_a annotation_n the_o general_a rule_n in_o all_o their_o fast_n be_v to_o abstain_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n till_o the_o star_n appear_v and_o if_o the_o jew_n be_v orthodox_n in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o this_o afflictive_a no_o people_n will_v therein_o exceed_v they_o but_o in_o this_o as_o all_o other_o thing_n they_o be_v palpable_o carnal_a rely_v upon_o the_o very_o do_v of_o the_o work_n and_o esteem_v a_o mere_a corporal_a abstinence_n high_o meritorious_a beside_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o miracle_n ascribe_v to_o the_o bare_a act_n of_o fast_v the_o prayer_n use_v upon_o fasting-day_n translate_v out_o of_o the_o jew_n liturgy_n hear_v our_o voice_n o_o lord_n our_o god_n and_o have_v compassion_n upon_o we_o and_o with_o mercy_n hear_v our_o prayer_n and_o impart_v thy_o pity_n and_o subdue_v we_o to_o thy_o holiness_n deliver_v we_o from_o death_n and_o the_o sword_n and_o hunger_n and_o captivity_n from_o the_o prey_n and_o a_o evil_a desire_n and_o bad_a infirmity_n and_o hard_a chance_n pronounce_v a_o good_a sentence_n upon_o i_o and_o all_o the_o male_n of_o my_o house_n and_o let_v thy_o compassion_n return_v with_o thy_o condition_n and_o o_o lord_n our_o god_n deal_v with_o we_o in_o mercy_n and_o favour_n and_o enter_v with_o we_o before_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o harken_v unto_o our_o prayer_n our_o supplication_n and_o cry_n for_o thou_o hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o every_o mouth_n answer_v i_o o_o my_o father_n answer_v i_o in_o this_o day_n of_o fast_v and_o affliction_n because_o i_o be_o in_o a_o great_a strait_n by_o reason_n i_o have_v offend_v and_o rebel_v against_o thou_o since_o the_o day_n that_o i_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n until_o this_o hour_n i_o blush_v and_o be_o ashamed_a of_o my_o rebellion_n i_o repent_v i_o of_o my_o sin_n and_o transgression_n notwithstanding_o i_o have_v put_v thy_o mercy_n before_o my_o eye_n with_o which_o thou_o be_v wont_a to_o keep_v off_o thy_o fury_n and_o to_o be_v appease_v with_o thy_o creature_n thou_o be_v good_a to_o pardon_v and_o haste_v great_a pity_n upon_o all_o that_o call_v upon_o thou_o for_o thy_o manifold_a mercy_n now_o answer_v i_o and_o let_v a_o little_a of_o my_o fat_a and_o blood_n be_v mingle_v with_o my_o fast_n and_o be_v receive_v of_o thou_o as_o the_o fat_a put_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o thy_o altar_n to_o pardon_v every_o one_o that_o have_v sin_v and_o that_o have_v strive_v and_o rebel_v against_o thou_o i_o beseech_v thou_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o thy_o power_n sovereignty_n and_o knowledge_n bear_v good_a will_n unto_o i_o for_o thy_o great_a mercy_n and_o look_v not_o upon_o my_o wickedness_n nor_o stop_v thy_o ear_n at_o my_o prayer_n be_v nigh_o unto_o my_o call_n and_o to_o the_o call_n of_o the_o man_n of_o my_o house_n it_o be_v say_v before_o we_o cry_v unto_o thou_o thou_o will_v answer_v before_o we_o speak_v thou_o will_v hear_v it_o shall_v be_v that_o before_o they_o cry_v i_o will_v answer_v and_o before_o they_o speak_v i_o will_v hear_v that_o thou_o o_o lord_n will_v deliver_v and_o answer_v and_o be_v appease_v in_o the_o hour_n of_o adversity_n and_o hear_v the_o petition_n of_o every_o mouth_n bless_a be_v thou_o adonai_n lord_n hear_v our_o prayer_n the_o prayer_n use_v by_o the_o jew_n after_o they_o have_v do_v fast_v translate_v out_o of_o their_o liturgy_n o_o lord_n of_o the_o world_n i_o have_v afflict_v myself_o this_o day_n with_o fast_v before_o thou_o i_o have_v make_v know_v and_o manifest_a before_o the_o seat_n of_o thy_o honour_n that_o in_o the_o time_n that_o the_o house_n of_o thy_o sanctuary_n stand_v the_o man_n that_o sin_v bring_v before_o thou_o a_o offer_v and_o offer_v nothing_o but_o the_o fat_a and_o blood_n and_o be_v forgive_v and_o at_o present_a we_o have_v neither_o sanctuary_n that_o be_v temple_n nor_o altar_n for_o our_o many_o sin_n nor_o priest_n to_o pardon_v let_v it_o be_v thy_o will_n lord_n our_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o our_o father_n that_o the_o little_a of_o my_o fat_a and_o blood_n which_o be_v this_o day_n spend_v before_o thou_o may_v be_v reckon_v with_o my_o fast_n and_o accept_v before_o the_o seat_n of_o thy_o honour_n even_o as_o if_o i_o have_v do_v it_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o thy_o altar_n and_o receive_v i_o of_o thy_o great_a mercy_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o jewish_a excommunication_n the_o mahumedan_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o another_o discourse_n be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o church-censure_n the_o contriver_n of_o that_o religion_n have_v leave_v all_o sort_n of_o delinquent_n to_o the_o civil_a sword_n and_o though_o for_o great_a decorum_n and_o solemnity_n the_o grand_a segnor_n keep_v his_o musti_n who_o he_o make_v his_o pope_n and_o pretend_a oracle_n in_o religion_n yet_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o chastise_v any_o by_o spiritual_a censure_n be_v their_o enormity_n never_o so_o heinous_a and_o upon_o this_o account_n the_o jew_n upbraid_v mahumedism_n with_o great_a deficiency_n because_o it_o have_v no_o power_n to_o terrify_v evil_a doer_n to_o preserve_v the_o break_a from_o the_o whole_a and_o to_o prevent_v and_o divert_v god_n judgement_n to_o bring_v offender_n to_o amendment_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o credit_n and_o power_n of_o their_o religion_n to_o all_o which_o end_v the_o jew_n manage_n and_o hold_v excommunication_n necessary_a concern_v which_o this_o ensue_a chapter_n shall_v give_v the_o reader_n a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o excommunication_n its_o kind_n and_o form_n some_o have_v think_v that_o the_o jew_n of_o old_a use_v excommunication_n only_o in_o case_n of_o pollution_n of_o which_o they_o hold_v chief_o these_o three_o sort_n viz._n by_o leprosy_n touch_v of_o the_o dead_a and_o a_o issue_n and_o that_o to_o these_o three_o sort_n of_o pollution_n be_v adapt_v as_o many_o kind_n of_o excommunication_n namely_o the_o niddui_n herem_n and_o shammatha_n but_o beside_o these_o three_o cause_n of_o excommunication_n among_o the_o primitive_a jew_n the_o modern_a assign_v twenty_o four_o more_o for_o all_o or_o any_o of_o which_o they_o at_o present_a excommunicate_a that_o be_v forbid_v those_o of_o their_o religion_n the_o free_a enjoyment_n of_o all_o civil_a and_o religious_a society_n the_o cause_n of_o excommunication_n among_o the_o jew_n be_v chief_o these_o 1._o he_o that_o do_v scandalize_v a_o master_n though_o he_o be_v dead_a 2._o he_o that_o do_v revile_v a_o public_a minister_n of_o justice_n 3._o he_o that_o call_v a_o freeman_n a_o slave_n or_o servant_n 4._o he_o that_o do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o consistory_n upon_o the_o day_n prefix_v 5._o he_o that_o do_v undervalue_v a_o single_a precept_n or_o one_o head_n of_o doctrine_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o prescript_n of_o the_o scribe_n or_o the_o law_n 6._o he_o that_o do_v not_o what_o he_o be_v appoint_v stand_v excommunicate_v till_o he_o do_v it_o 7._o he_o that_o keep_v in_o his_o house_n what_o may_v do_v mischief_n to_o another_o as_o a_o bite_a dog_n or_o break_a scale_n be_v excommunicate_v until_o the_o fault_n be_v correct_v that_o be_v till_o the_o dog_n be_v hang_v and_o the_o scale_n be_v mend_v 8._o he_o that_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o a_o gentile_a be_v excommunicate_a till_o the_o damage_n be_v repair_v that_o thereby_o shall_v accrue_v unto_o a_o israelite_n 9_o he_o that_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o gentile_n shall_v be_v a_o witness_n against_o a_o hebrew_n so_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o pay_v money_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o nation_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_a until_o he_o refund_v it_o 10._o the_o priest_n that_o sacrifice_v do_v not_o give_v the_o due_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o stand_v excommunicate_a until_o he_o do_v 11._o he_o that_o shall_v do_v any_o work_n in_o the_o forenoon_n of_o the_o day_n before_o the_o passover_n 12._o he_o that_o shall_v careless_o or_o with_o a_o oath_n or_o in_o lofty_a and_o hyperbolical_a term_n pronounce_v the_o name_n of_o god_n 13._o they_o that_o shall_v cause_v the_o vulgar_a to_o profane_v the_o name_n of_o god_n 14._o he_o that_o shall_v cause_v the_o vulgar_a to_o eat_v holy_a thing_n out_o of_o holy_a place_n 15._o he_o that_o do_v reckon_v the_o year_n and_o prefix_v the_o month_n out_o of_o the_o holy_a land_n that_o be_v shall_v otherwise_o observe_v the_o month_n and_o year_n than_o of_o
old_a their_o father_n appoint_v they_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n 16._o he_o that_o put_v a_o stumbling-block_n before_o the_o blind_a or_o cause_v he_o to_o slip_v 17._o he_o that_o hinder_v the_o common_a people_n in_o keep_v any_o commandment_n 18._o the_o priest_n that_o suffer_v a_o tear_a beast_n to_o be_v sacrifice_v 19_o he_o that_o kill_v a_o beast_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o do_v not_o first_o try_v his_o knife_n before_o a_o master_n rabbi_n or_o wise_a man_n 20._o he_o that_o be_v morose_n and_o backward_o to_o learn_v 21._o he_o that_o keep_v company_n with_o the_o wife_n who_o he_o have_v divorce_v 22._o the_o wise_a man_n that_o be_v ill-reported_n or_o of_o a_o bad_a fame_n 23._o he_o that_o do_v undeserved_o excommunicate_v another_o 24._o he_o that_o profane_v the_o festival_n these_o be_v the_o old_a primarie_a cause_n of_o excommunication_n most_o of_o which_o be_v now_o in_o present_a use_n with_o the_o jew_n those_o indeed_o relate_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n because_o they_o now_o have_v none_o be_v quite_o out_o of_o use_n as_o also_o that_o which_o respect_v their_o sell_v of_o land_n or_o house_n for_o in_o barbary_n they_o have_v none_o but_o what_o they_o hire_v the_o kind_n or_o rather_o the_o degree_n of_o excommunication_n in_o ancient_a use_n with_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o three_o abovenamed_a whereof_o the_o niddui_n be_v by_o some_o christian_a author_n reckon_v the_o low_a sort_n and_o by_o which_o they_o understand_v a_o separation_n from_o or_o a_o cast_n out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n which_o usual_o last_v 30_o day_n but_o may_v be_v of_o a_o short_a or_o long_a continuance_n as_o the_o offend_a give_v sign_n of_o repentance_n during_o the_o time_n of_o this_o excommunication_n the_o party_n be_v not_o to_o come_v within_o four_o cubit_n either_o of_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n nor_o to_o dress_v or_o trim_v himself_o as_o at_o other_o time_n yet_o they_o say_v he_o be_v admit_v to_o instruction_n to_o hear_v divine_a service_n to_o hire_v other_o &_o to_o let_v out_o himself_o to_o work_v on_o condition_n of_o observe_v the_o four_o cubit_n distance_n but_o now_o mention_v but_o if_o the_o consistory_n please_v upon_o the_o contumacy_n of_o the_o excommunicate_a they_o may_v retrench_v these_o privilege_n and_o aggravate_v the_o penance_n even_o to_o the_o denial_n of_o his_o son_n circumcision_n and_o the_o burial_n of_o his_o dead_a also_o if_o himself_o die_v he_o be_v deny_v all_o usual_a rite_n of_o burial_n and_o a_o great_a stone_n lay_v upon_o his_o grave_n in_o token_n that_o he_o deserve_v to_o have_v be_v stone_v to_o death_n the_o denounce_v of_o this_o excommunication_n be_v not_o always_o confine_v to_o the_o court_n or_o consistory_n which_o at_o this_o day_n can_v consist_v of_o few_o than_o three_o master_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o private_a person_n to_o excommunicate_v those_o who_o they_o find_v guilty_a of_o the_o thirteen_o cause_n of_o excommunication_n and_o he_o that_o be_v herein_o negligent_a incur_v the_o like_a penalty_n but_o they_o be_v present_o absolve_v lest_o it_o shall_v become_v a_o snare_n and_o a_o offence_n unto_o other_o and_o to_o restrain_v they_o to_o sobriety_n herein_o the_o court_n have_v power_n to_o punish_v he_o that_o do_v it_o rash_o from_o these_o private_a excommunication_n their_o superior_n rabbin_n and_o chief_a lawyer_n be_v exempt_a for_o these_o have_v a_o privilege_n to_o excommunicate_v and_o absolve_v themselves_o the_o form_n both_o of_o extrajudicial_a and_o legal_a excommunication_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o which_o be_v this_o n._n let_v he_o be_v excommunicate_a and_o the_o excommunicate_a upon_o repentance_n be_v absolve_v in_o this_o form_n n._n thou_o have_v absolution_n or_o thy_o offence_n be_v forgive_v thou_o but_o at_o the_o time_n of_o absolution_n the_o court_n have_v power_n to_o correct_v the_o trespasser_n with_o stripe_n the_o second_o kind_n of_o excommunication_n be_v call_v shammatha_n the_o same_o with_o the_o maran-atha_a think_v the_o most_o and_o it_o sound_v say_v mr._n selden_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o the_o lord_n come_v he_o will_v not_o have_v his_o shammatha_n at_o all_o to_o differ_v from_o niddui_n which_o opinion_n he_o ground_n upon_o some_o say_n in_o the_o talmudick_n commentary_n but_o j._n drusius_n intimate_v otherwise_o when_o he_o say_v the_o jew_n be_v wont_a to_o excommunicate_v per_fw-la maledictionem_fw-la that_o be_v their_o cherem_n or_o anathema_n per_fw-la separationem_fw-la that_o be_v their_o niddui_n and_o by_o maranatha_n the_o same_o with_o shammatha_n and_o by_o other_o of_o that_o kind_n by_o this_o last_o intimation_n i_o conceive_v may_v be_v mean_v the_o anathema_n maranatha_n their_o shammatha_n be_v a_o total_a exclusion_n from_o the_o church_n a_o blot_v they_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o life_n and_o not_o permit_v they_o the_o least_o communion_n in_o thing_n of_o public_a religion_n and_o by_o the_o word_n shammatha_n they_o signify_v the_o come_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o take_v vengeance_n upon_o those_o who_o be_v thus_o excommunicate_a and_o it_o be_v never_o pronounce_v upon_o the_o offender_n till_o he_o become_v desperate_o irreclaimable_a a_o three_o kind_n of_o excommunication_n be_v the_o cherem_n which_o enforce_v the_o niddui_n when_o the_o offender_n within_o 30_o day_n give_v no_o sign_n of_o amendment_n nor_o seek_v to_o be_v reconcile_v a_o new_a form_n of_o excommunication_n be_v now_o use_v contain_v dreadful_a execration_n imprecation_n and_o curse_n of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o maranatha_n a_o old_a spanish_a author_n tell_v we_o it_o get_v the_o signification_n of_o anathema_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o jew_n glory_v of_o their_o messiah_n to_o come_v common_o use_v the_o word_n maran_n our_o lord_n in_o opposition_n whereunto_o the_o christian_n use_v to_o say_v maran_n atha_n our_o lord_n or_o messiah_n be_v come_v already_o whereupon_o no_o small_a strife_n arise_v betwixt_o they_o the_o jew_n frequent_o out_o of_o contempt_n say_v maran_n and_o contumelious_o call_v the_o christian_n maranites_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o christian_n reply_v maran_n atha_n affirm_v that_o their_o lord_n be_v come_v already_o and_o hence_o it_o grow_v that_o the_o spaniard_n call_v those_o maranos_fw-es who_o be_v descend_v of_o jewish_a parent_n and_o be_v christian_n turn_v apostate_n and_o yet_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o messiah_n but_o the_o maranatha_n be_v certain_o of_o far_o great_a antiquity_n than_o in_o this_o story_n it_o can_v pretend_v to_o for_o it_o be_v use_v in_o s._n paul_n time_n as_o 1_o cor._n 16.22_o do_v clear_o testify_v where_o a_o old_a english_a translation_n cite_v by_o mr._n selden_n of_o a_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o five_o year_n stand_v render_v anathema_n maranatha_n let_v he_o be_v have_v in_o execration_n to_o death_n mean_v perhaps_o that_o the_o excommunicate_a shall_v die_v under_o this_o severe_a censure_n for_o anathema_n be_v add_v to_o maranatha_n by_o a_o general_a agreement_n be_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o excommunication_n there_o be_v indeed_o two_o sort_n of_o cherem_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o one_o a_o consecration_n of_o thing_n to_o god_n service_n by_o separate_v they_o from_o common_a and_o ordinary_a use_n of_o which_o we_o read_v leu._n 27.28_o and_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o hierio●●_n where_o pilfer_a or_o stealth_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v devote_v be_v punishable_a by_o death_n jos_n 7._o the_o other_o sort_n of_o cherem_n be_v a_o devote_v of_o person_n unto_o death_n but_o the_o cherem_n we_o now_o speak_v of_o be_v in_o our_o saviour_n time_n a_o very_a fearful_a kind_n of_o excommunication_n among_o the_o jew_n in_o which_o with_o solemnity_n and_o authority_n and_o a_o heap_n of_o direful_a execration_n and_o curse_n a_o man_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o this_o sort_n of_o excommunication_n be_v so_o dreadful_a that_o for_o fear_n of_o it_o many_o principal_a jew_n who_o believe_v on_o christ_n dare_v not_o confess_v he_o s._n john_n 9.22_o &_o 12.42_o and_o 16.2_o of_o the_o manifold_a use_n of_o this_o cherem_n among_o the_o ancient_a jew_n mr._n selden_n have_v make_v so_o plentiful_a a_o collection_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v there_o best_a be_v satisfy_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la &_o gentium_fw-la etc._n etc._n lib._n 4._o c._n 7_o etc._n etc._n that_o which_o upon_o this_o subject_n i_o have_v here_o to_o take_v further_a notice_n of_o be_v the_o ancient_a form_n of_o their_o general_n cherem_n or_o anathema_n as_o it_o denote_v the_o severe_a censure_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n the_o form_n i_o shall_v here_o insert_v be_v take_v out_o of_o that_o ritual_a which_o they_o call_v sepher_n colbo_n or_o pandect_n and_o which_o be_v use_v against_o all_o those_o israelite_n who_o wilful_o and_o know_o transgress_v any_o chapter_n of_o
know_a integrity_n and_o good_a fame_n if_o the_o creditor_n have_v any_o thing_n under_o the_o debtor_n hand_n he_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o attest_v the_o truth_n thereof_o by_o his_o own_o oath_n but_o if_o he_o demand_v a_o debt_n for_o which_o he_o can_v produce_v no_o write_n the_o debtor_n have_v leave_v to_o swear_v the_o negative_a if_o the_o witness_n who_o name_n be_v at_o the_o bill_n be_v dead_a and_o there_o be_v none_o to_o attest_v their_o hand_n the_o bill_n be_v invalid_a &_o cast_v out_o of_o court_n that_o which_o much_o renown_v their_o judicial_a procedure_n be_v cheapness_n and_o expedition_n the_o whole_a matter_n be_v try_v and_o determine_v in_o a_o few_o hour_n yet_o if_o either_o party_n find_v himself_o aggrieve_v he_o have_v the_o liberty_n of_o appeal_n to_o another_o court_n and_o may_v carry_v the_o appeal_n as_o far_o as_o jerusalem_n beyond_o which_o there_o lie_v none_o but_o though_o they_o may_v dislike_v yet_o they_o dare_v not_o revile_v the_o sentence_n of_o any_o court._n for_o to_o speak_v evil_a of_o any_o minister_n of_o justice_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la excommunication_n and_o he_o incur_v the_o like_a punishment_n who_o venture_v to_o appeal_v to_o a_o second_o court_n before_o he_o have_v obtain_v leave_n from_o the_o first_o which_o lay_v so_o great_a a_o restraint_n upon_o appeal_n that_o few_o now_o happen_v unless_o in_o some_o such_o important_a case_n as_o marriage_n and_o divorce_n it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o the_o jew_n have_v make_v very_o cautious_a provision_n to_o conserve_v the_o esteem_n and_o reverence_n of_o their_o master_n insomuch_o that_o none_o in_o word_n or_o carriage_n can_v offer_v they_o the_o least_o disrespect_n but_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a and_o his_o testimony_n render_v invalid_a and_o if_o within_o three_o day_n he_o make_v not_o his_o peace_n with_o the_o offend_a rabbi_n the_o excommunication_n be_v aggravate_v and_o pronounce_v before_o witness_n in_o open_a court_n by_o a_o rabbi_n who_o superadde_v thereunto_o a_o solemn_a malediction_n if_o the_o excommunicate_a fly_n to_o another_o country_n the_o curse_n follow_v he_o and_o he_o be_v send_v before_o to_o beg_v pardon_n and_o be_v absolve_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o crime_n be_v commit_v or_o in_o case_n of_o contumacy_n the_o execration_n be_v aggravate_v sometime_o the_o delinquent_a jew_n free_v himself_o from_o the_o whole_a censure_n by_o turn_v renegade_n the_o master_n of_o which_o the_o court_n consist_v be_v choose_v upon_o their_o reputation_n for_o their_o learnedness_n in_o the_o law_n and_o integrity_n of_o their_o manner_n and_o for_o a_o clear_a testimony_n of_o the_o former_a they_o sometime_o be_v try_v by_o disputation_n but_o beside_o understanding_n and_o good_a life_n there_o be_v a_o competent_a age_n require_v to_o make_v a_o master_n who_o upon_o election_n be_v invest_v with_o authority_n in_o this_o form_n behold_v hand_n be_v lay_v upon_o thou_o and_o power_n be_v give_v thou_o to_o exercise_v authority_n in_o thing_n criminal_a that_o which_o most_o tend_v to_o the_o commendation_n of_o the_o jewish_a court_n be_v as_o i_o say_v brevity_n and_o cheapness_n for_o they_o use_v no_o delatory_a artifices_fw-la nor_o covetous_a exaction_n but_o in_o a_o very_a small_a time_n and_o at_o a_o very_a easy_a rate_n the_o litigant_n know_v their_o doom_n chap._n xxv_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o jew_n alm_n and_o of_o their_o make_a provision_n for_o the_o poor_a those_o who_o have_v observe_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v no_o beggar_n seem_v not_o well_o inform_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o alm_n and_o their_o way_n of_o provide_v for_o the_o poor_a who_o it_o be_v true_a we_o may_v not_o reckon_v among_o beggar_n as_o that_o word_n usual_o imply_v a_o seek_a relief_n from_o house_n to_o house_n for_o though_o among_o the_o jew_n in_o barbary_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o needy_a person_n yet_o they_o be_v supply_v after_o a_o manner_n which_o much_o conceal_v as_o to_o man_n of_o other_o religion_n their_o poverty_n for_o the_o wealthy_a take_v care_n to_o provide_v for_o they_o and_o very_o much_o magnify_v their_o religion_n upon_o this_o very_a score_n that_o they_o live_v under_o its_o profession_n in_o a_o more_o mutual_a charity_n of_o alm_n than_o either_o the_o moor_n or_o christian_n both_o which_o with_o great_a insult_a i_o have_v hear_v they_o upbraid_v with_o their_o common_a beggar_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o jew_n manner_n of_o relieve_v their_o poor_a be_v regular_n and_o commendable_a for_o first_o they_o suffer_v they_o not_o to_o take_v alm_n of_o any_o man_n who_o be_v of_o a_o different_a religion_n from_o their_o own_o and_o this_o inspection_n of_o they_o and_o their_o want_n be_v consign_v to_o no_o mean_a person_n than_o their_o chief_a master_n who_o once_o or_o often_o every_o year_n as_o occasion_n require_v be_v very_o solemn_a in_o this_o inspection_n in_o every_o synagogue_n they_o have_v in_o store_n several_a copy_n of_o the_o law_n which_o they_o sell_v for_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n but_o the_o buyer_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o carry_v these_o copy_n out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n or_o any_o further_a to_o impropriate_a they_o to_o their_o own_o use_n than_o that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o fall_v into_o necessity_n they_o may_v be_v sell_v again_o to_o relieve_v they_o and_o therefore_o the_o name_n of_o the_o buyer_n be_v upon_o a_o label_n annex_v to_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o law_n that_o they_o may_v know_v to_o who_o it_o belong_v and_o for_o who_o use_n it_o may_v be_v sell_v if_o any_o of_o the_o buyer_n relation_n be_v reduce_v to_o want_n insomuch_o that_o the_o buy_n of_o one_o of_o these_o copy_n of_o the_o law_n be_v a_o certain_a provision_n against_o poverty_n if_o it_o shall_v happen_v but_o that_o which_o be_v here_o chief_o to_o be_v remark_v be_v their_o raise_n of_o maintenance_n for_o the_o poor_a with_o the_o prize_n of_o these_o copy_n and_o to_o make_v more_o ready_a chapman_n the_o buy_n of_o they_o be_v account_v very_o honourable_a and_o meritorious_a &_o of_o no_o small_a interest_n to_o the_o buyer_n family_n another_o way_n of_o raise_v provision_n for_o the_o poor_a be_v the_o legacy_n and_o bequeathment_n of_o die_a person_n for_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o rule_n that_o none_o die_v safe_o who_o bequeath_v not_o some_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n to_o the_o corban_n of_o the_o poor_a next_o they_o have_v their_o contribution_n and_o out_o of_o all_o these_o together_o they_o raise_v portion_n and_o make_v provision_n for_o orphan_n and_o indigent_a female_n and_o the_o necessitous_a in_o general_n and_o to_o prevent_v all_o sophistication_n and_o partiality_n herein_o the_o poor_a female_n be_v provide_v for_o by_o lot_n and_o without_o respect_n of_o circumstance_n those_o on_o who_o the_o lot_n fall_v be_v first_o place_v in_o marriage_n they_o moreover_o permit_v the_o poor_a upon_o every_o friday_n and_o holy-day-eve_n to_o receive_v private_a alm_n to_o honour_v that_o be_v to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o festival_n with_o they_o have_v also_o their_o kibbuz_n or_o letter_n of_o collection_n by_o which_o the_o indigent_a have_v liberty_n to_o go_v from_o synagogue_n to_o synagogue_n to_o receive_v the_o benevolence_n of_o their_o countryman_n and_o these_o kibbuz_n much_o resemble_v our_o brief_n in_o they_o the_o poverty_n religion_n and_o honesty_n of_o the_o bearer_n be_v certify_v who_o be_v first_o to_o produce_v they_o to_o the_o chief_a master_n of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o he_o have_v give_v his_o approbation_n thereof_o appoint_v a_o day_n for_o the_o collection_n which_o be_v usual_o make_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o synagogue_n by_o these_o letter_n also_o the_o necessitous_a father_n raise_v portion_n for_o his_o daughter_n when_o any_o poor_a jew_n be_v upon_o a_o journey_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o he_o to_o repair_v for_o relief_n to_o those_o of_o his_o own_o religion_n who_o be_v oblidgd_v to_o treat_v he_o civil_o but_o his_o company_n quick_o become_v troublesome_a according_a to_o the_o old_a say_n among_o they_o the_o first_o day_n a_o guest_n the_o second_o a_o burden_n the_o three_o day_n a_o vagamond_n chap._n xxvi_o their_o visitation_n of_o the_o sick_a testament_n burial_n of_o the_o dead_a etc._n etc._n when_o a_o jew_n fall_v sick_a apprehend_v his_o disease_n to_o be_v mortal_a he_o send_v for_o a_o sabio_n or_o master_n and_o some_o of_o his_o more_o intimate_a friend_n with_o who_o advice_n and_o assistance_n he_o set_v his_o house_n in_o order_n the_o rabbi_n first_o draw_v up_o a_o envois_n of_o his_o estate_n then_o he_o take_v account_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o make_v first_o provision_n for_o their_o payment_n out_o of_o the_o estate_n the_o rest_n be_v dispose_v of_o in_o legacy_n and_o
the_o present_a judaisme_n for_o which_o they_o be_v not_o furnish_v with_o a_o evasion_n for_o the_o jewish_a master_n take_v a_o especial_a care_n and_o use_v a_o utmost_a diligence_n to_o see_v the_o youth_n be_v so_o profound_o instruct_v in_o the_o element_n of_o their_o religion_n that_o it_o may_v be_v no_o easy_a task_n to_o efface_v the_o character_n of_o their_o first_o catechism_n or_o to_o pull_v down_o the_o fortress_n of_o education_n and_o above_o all_o it_o be_v in_o this_o point_n high_o considerable_a that_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o jew_n be_v bind_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o rabbin_n to_o who_o they_o make_v their_o last_o appeal_n when_o press_v with_o argument_n too_o difficult_a for_o their_o own_o solution_n of_o which_o i_o can_v produce_v a_o numerous_a citation_n but_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o the_o single_a instance_n of_o one_o jacob_n israel_n belgara_n who_o from_o hag._n 2.7_o be_v clear_o confute_v that_o the_o time_n of_o messias_n advent_n be_v already_o past_a elude_v the_o whole_a argument_n by_o refer_v himself_o to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o their_o master_n the_o next_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o grand_a impediment_n of_o the_o jew_n conversion_n be_v the_o christian_n uncharitable_a dissension_n and_o division_n which_o they_o suppose_v proceed_v from_o a_o want_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o truth_n in_o the_o foundation_n and_o which_o they_o can_v no_o way_n make_v agreeable_a to_o that_o mutual_a peace_n and_o affection_n foretell_v to_o flourish_v among_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o true_a messiah_n and_o to_o be_v the_o signal_n of_o his_o kingdom_n isaiah_n 11.6_o 7_o etc._n etc._n this_o i_o always_o find_v a_o string_n continual_o harp_v upon_o by_o the_o jew_n &_o one_o scoff_o tell_v i_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v turn_v christian_n he_o know_v not_o what_o sect_n to_o be_v of_o reflect_v upon_o the_o manifold_a division_n that_o be_v woeful_o happen_v under_o the_o general_a denomination_n of_o christian_a in_o the_o body_n a_o wound_n be_v worse_a than_o corruption_n the_o former_a be_v a_o solution_n of_o continuity_n the_o late_a but_o a_o disorder_n of_o some_o humour_n in_o christian_n evil_a manner_n be_v whole_o contradiction_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o their_o religion_n but_o schism_n bring_v its_o truth_n into_o question_n and_o be_v of_o that_o wretched_a consequence_n that_o it_o keep_v those_o out_o that_o be_v without_o and_o drive_v those_o out_o that_o be_v within_o for_o our_o speak_n with_o different_a tongue_n will_v make_v the_o atheist_n as_o well_o as_o infidel_n say_v that_o we_o be_v mad_a but_o be_v the_o scandal_n of_o our_o division_n remove_v yet_o the_o naughtiness_n of_o our_o life_n will_v become_v a_o new_a hindrance_n of_o the_o jew_n conversion_n who_o be_v very_o great_o scandalize_v with_o the_o open_a and_o even_o profess_v transgression_n of_o the_o three_o commandment_n so_o apparent_a in_o those_o blasphemy_n which_o hellish_a mouth_n dart_v up_o against_o god_n and_o those_o horrid_a oath_n which_o be_v become_v with_o some_o mere_a interjection_n of_o speech_n and_o with_o other_o phrase_n of_o gallantry_n and_o that_o those_o sin_n which_o the_o jew_n severe_o punish_v shall_v become_v the_o christian_n physic_n and_o recreation_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v live_v in_o so_o palpable_a a_o contradiction_n to_o our_o vow_n and_o promise_v of_o a_o clear_a contrary_a carriage_n and_o it_o be_v this_o licentiousness_n of_o conversation_n that_o make_v a_o lewd_a jew_n in_o spain_n turn_v to_o popery_n magnify_v the_o happiness_n of_o his_o change_n because_o he_o have_v light_a on_o a_o religion_n wherein_o at_o once_o he_o can_v enjoy_v both_o his_o bead_n and_o his_o whore_n reflect_v upon_o that_o old_a spanish_a proverb_n las_o quentas_fw-la en_fw-fr la_fw-fr máno_n y_fw-es el_fw-es diáblo_fw-mi en_fw-fr el_fw-es capillo_fw-la good_a word_n and_o wicked_a work_n and_o if_o this_o obstacle_n be_v also_o take_v away_o and_o christian_n will_v take_v care_n to_o be_v as_o regular_a as_o their_o religion_n do_v oblige_v they_o yet_o there_o want_v proper_a mean_n for_o the_o jew_n conversion_n as_o be_v vouchsafe_v neither_o competent_a conversation_n nor_o book_n for_o that_o purpose_n as_o to_o the_o first_o none_o i_o think_v will_v deny_v it_o high_o requisite_a in_o this_o affair_n unless_o such_o as_o will_v make_v the_o gospel_n like_o weapon-salve_n to_o work_v at_o a_o distance_n now_o we_o know_v that_o in_o our_o own_o nation_n there_o be_v no_o such_o competent_a familiarity_n or_o civil_a society_n hold_v with_o the_o jew_n as_o in_o any_o degree_n of_o probability_n may_v in_o ordinary_a course_n be_v sufficient_a for_o their_o conversion_n for_o since_o their_o expulsion_n out_o of_o england_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o about_o the_o year_n 1290_o the_o great_a conversation_n with_o they_o have_v be_v manage_v by_o tradesman_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o traffic_n and_o secular_a purpose_n as_o be_v evident_a at_o this_o day_n and_o we_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o endeavour_v their_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n that_o that_o which_o may_v great_o have_v encourage_v it_o be_v quite_o take_v away_o i_o mean_v the_o house_n of_o convert_v erect_v by_o our_o henry_n the_o three_o which_o he_o pious_o endow_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o poor_a jew_n convert_v to_o christianity_n where_o every_o one_o during_o their_o life_n be_v allow_v two_o penny_n a_o day_n and_o appoint_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o for_o record_n to_o be_v keep_v therein_o now_o call_v the_o roll_n nor_o have_v it_o fare_v any_o better_a with_o the_o jew_n in_o other_o nation_n than_o in_o our_o own_o for_o since_o from_o france_n they_o be_v banish_v by_o philippus_n pulcher_n anno_fw-la 1307_o from_o spain_n by_o ferdinand_n anno_fw-la 1492_o from_o portugal_n by_o emanuel_n anno_fw-la 1497_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n by_o charles_n the_o five_o anno_fw-la 1539._o they_o have_v in_o these_o kingdom_n be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o enjoyment_n of_o that_o society_n requisite_a to_o make_v they_o convert_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o set_v a_o foot_n within_o their_o border_n without_o run_v very_o great_a adventure_n as_o be_v know_v to_o all_o acquaint_v with_o the_o regiment_n of_o those_o country_n it_o be_v true_a in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o avignon_n the_o pope_n state_n the_o jew_n be_v admit_v and_o they_o be_v very_o numerous_a in_o rome_n venice_n legorn_n etc._n etc._n not_o to_o speak_v of_o their_o toleration_n in_o germany_n bohemia_n polonia_n lituania_n russia_n yet_o they_o be_v so_o little_o invite_v to_o christianity_n that_o they_o meet_v with_o no_o small_a motive_n to_o the_o contrary_n for_o in_o the_o papal_a dominion_n no_o jew_n can_v be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n till_o he_o have_v renounce_v the_o world_n that_o be_v till_o he_o confess_v all_o the_o estate_n get_v in_o judaisme_n be_v ill_o get_v and_o that_o he_o do_v and_o aught_o to_o renounce_v it_o and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v but_o cold_a comfort_n to_o a_o jew_n so_o notorious_o devote_v to_o the_o world_n to_o take_v a_o final_a farewell_n of_o his_o belove_a mammon_n and_o to_o divest_v himself_o and_o family_n of_o all_o maintenance_n at_o his_o initiation_n into_o christianity_n without_o any_o convenient_a provision_n for_o his_o future_a subsistence_n unless_o he_o will_v betake_v himself_o to_o a_o cloister_n a_o kind_n of_o life_n very_o unpleasing_a to_o the_o jew_n as_o contrary_a to_o the_o design_n of_o nature_n which_o intend_v man_n for_o society_n and_o each_o to_o be_v helpful_a to_o other_o in_o civil_a duty_n beside_o that_o monkery_n be_v a_o trade_n which_o they_o never_o find_v commend_v or_o enjoin_v by_o god_n never_o practise_v or_o counsel_v by_o their_o renown_a ancestor_n who_o receive_v continual_a instruction_n and_o inspiration_n from_o above_o which_o none_o of_o their_o patriarch_n or_o prophet_n have_v give_v example_n of_o only_o in_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o year_n elias_n and_o some_o one_o or_o other_o have_v be_v find_v upon_o very_o extraordinary_a cause_n to_o have_v take_v also_o a_o extraordinary_a course_n of_o life_n though_o of_o other_o nature_n and_o to_o other_o purpose_n than_o the_o votary_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n it_o be_v true_a the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o dispense_v in_o this_o particular_a and_o to_o grant_v the_o jew_n baptism_n without_o confiscation_n of_o his_o estate_n yet_o this_o be_v so_o seldom_o and_o uncertain_a that_o few_o jew_n be_v find_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o try_v the_o experiment_n in_o the_o next_o place_n as_o to_z book_n tend_v to_o further_a the_o jew_n conversion_n it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v no_o small_a impediment_n arise_v from_o this_o particular_a for_o notwithstanding_o that_o many_o
it_o to_o embrace_v and_o kiss_v it_o to_o weep_v over_o it_o and_o after_o all_o perhaps_o to_o cast_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n to_o let_v the_o people_n see_v they_o mean_v not_o there_o to_o terminate_v their_o worship_n the_o very_a sight_n hereof_o do_v as_o much_o induce_v the_o jew_n to_o hate_n christianity_n as_o any_o reason_n can_v be_v allege_v to_o persuade_v they_o to_o love_n and_o embrace_v it_o these_o be_v the_o term_n in_o which_o the_o jew_n with_o who_o i_o have_v converse_v do_v stand_v who_o above_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v derive_v the_o great_a obstruction_n of_o their_o conversion_n from_o their_o own_o obstinacy_n be_v not_o more_o scandalize_v than_o stiff-necked_a nor_o less_o untractable_a within_o than_o offend_v without_o and_o as_o proud_a of_o their_o opinion_n as_o they_o be_v despise_v for_o they_o glory_v in_o their_o ancestor_n and_o founder_n in_o god_n temple_n and_o oracle_n peculiar_a promise_n and_o prerogative_n long_a continuance_n in_o honour_n and_o prosperity_n and_o indefatigable_a in_o their_o expectation_n of_o be_v triumphant_o recollect_v and_o victorious_o to_o reign_v over_o the_o edomite_n when_o the_o promise_n of_o their_o messiah_n shall_v be_v perform_v which_o have_v as_o they_o say_v so_o long_o beyond_o the_o appoint_a time_n be_v protract_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o own_o vnworthiness_n a_o summary_n discourse_n concern_v the_o jewish_a talmud_n misna_n &_o gemara_n have_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o antecedent_n discourse_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o jew_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o who_o adhere_v to_o the_o old_a bible_n without_o talmud-tradition_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v disagreeable_a neither_o to_o the_o reader_n nor_o the_o subject_a to_o give_v a_o succinct_a account_n of_o the_o talmud_n misna_n and_o gemara_n in_o order_n to_o facilitate_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o tradition_n abovementioned_a and_o wave_v all_o critical_a reserche_n into_o the_o word_n talmud_n which_o make_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n it_o may_v suffice_v to_o observe_v that_o by_o a_o sort_n of_o metonymy_n it_o signify_v the_o book_n contain_v the_o main_a doctrine_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o by_o way_n of_o eminence_n be_v call_v the_o talmud_n or_o doctrinal_a so_o that_o the_o word_n talmud_n may_v as_o well_o be_v use_v for_o a_o system_fw-la of_o christian_a as_o jewish_a doctrine_n for_o any_o thing_n therein_o to_o the_o contrary_n the_o two_o talmud_n of_o which_o hereafter_o be_v according_a to_o mr._n selden_n the_o pandect_n of_o the_o jew_n sacred_a and_o civil_a law_n and_o they_o be_v general_o receive_v of_o the_o present_a hebrew_n for_o the_o great_a body_n of_o their_o learning_n and_o standard_n by_o which_o the_o whole_a israelitick_a nation_n be_v to_o regulate_v both_o their_o conversation_n and_o doctrine_n and_o there_o need_v no_o other_o testimony_n of_o their_o great_a esteem_n hereof_o than_o the_o rr'_v frequent_a use_v it_o in_o the_o proof_n and_o confirmation_n of_o their_o tenet_n for_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o the_o talmud_n be_v often_o bring_v in_o vindication_n of_o their_o religion_n than_o moses_n the_o prophet_n and_o holy_a write_n insomuch_o that_o they_o make_v it_o and_o not_o the_o old_a bible_n the_o touchstone_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o that_o into_o which_o they_o resolve_v the_o decision_n of_o all_o their_o case_n nor_o be_v they_o herein_o great_o unblamable_a see_v they_o esteem_v the_o talmud_n of_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n and_o no_o more_o inferior_a thereunto_o than_o a_o law_n give_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n be_v to_o one_o in_o write_v for_o the_o jew_n hold_v there_o be_v a_o twofold_a law_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v the_o one_o write_v which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n the_o other_o oral_n which_o they_o call_v the_o misna_n or_o traditional_a law_n which_o god_n give_v to_o moses_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o do_v the_o other_o but_o do_v not_o commit_v it_o to_o write_v but_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v preserve_v and_o propagate_v oral_o some_o of_o the_o master_n gift_v with_o a_o wonderful_a sagacity_n with_o great_a assurance_n maintain_v that_o moses_n during_o his_o abode_n in_o the_o mount_n can_v not_o discern_v the_o time_n of_o night_n from_o the_o day_n but_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o these_o two_o law_n that_o when_o god_n give_v the_o write_a law_n he_o know_v it_o be_v day_n and_o that_o it_o be_v night_n when_o he_o give_v the_o oral_n and_o r._n eliesar_n as_o a_o late_a author_n write_v affirm_v that_o moses_n read_v the_o scripture_n by_o day_n and_o the_o misna_n by_o night_n but_o this_o will_v scarce_o sound_v congruous_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o misna_n be_v not_o write_v and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v read_v till_o some_o thousand_o year_n after_o moses_n receive_v it_o in_o the_o mount_n and_o as_o to_o the_o reason_n why_o god_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v write_v it_o be_v the_o profound_a mysteriousness_n of_o its_o nature_n say_v the_o master_n which_o to_o have_v communicate_v by_o write_v to_o the_o vulgar_a people_n will_v have_v be_v no_o better_a than_o to_o give_v holy_a thing_n unto_o dog_n and_o to_o cast_v pearl_n before_o swine_n other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o god_n foresee_v how_o the_o nation_n will_v transcribe_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n prophet_n and_o holy_a write_n and_o pervert_v they_o to_o heretical_a and_o impious_a doctrine_n lest_o they_o shall_v to_o the_o like_a to_o the_o misna_n or_o the_o second_o law_n for_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v he_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o letter_n and_o here_o it_o may_v be_v pardonable_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o by_o the_o holy_a write_n which_o the_o jew_n call_v cetaphim_n they_o understand_v the_o book_n of_o daniel_n psalm_n proverb_n job_n canticle_n ruth_n lamentation_n ecclesiaste_n ezra_n nehemiah_n chronicle_n and_o that_o they_o be_v compile_v or_o collect_v by_o esdras_n and_o the_o senior_n of_o the_o synagogue_n after_o the_o jew_n return_v from_o babylon_n next_o that_o the_o jew_n be_v of_o old_a so_o cautious_a of_o preserve_v their_o law_n secret_a to_o themselves_o that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v translate_v into_o any_o other_o language_n out_o of_o their_o own_o insomuch_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o ptolemy_n when_o the_o penteteuch_n be_v put_v in_o greek_a by_o the_o jew_n of_o alexandria_n they_o say_v that_o as_o if_o god_n have_v be_v therewith_o displease_v there_o happen_v three_o day_n of_o darkness_n over_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o to_o testify_v their_o own_o abhorrence_n of_o so_o execrable_a a_o fact_n the_o jew_n appoint_v a_o solemn_a fast_o to_o be_v keep_v upon_o the_o eight_o of_o tebeth_n as_o the_o immortal_a joseph_n scaliger_n have_v observe_v but_o to_o return_v that_o moses_n in_o the_o mount_n do_v receive_v from_o god_n not_o only_o the_o write_a law_n but_o also_o a_o secret_a explanation_n thereof_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o origen_n of_o the_o three_o and_o hillary_n of_o the_o four_o age._n and_o this_o explanation_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v none_o other_o but_o the_o misna_n or_o the_o oral_n and_o second_o law_n we_o now_o speak_v of_o which_o be_v preserve_v as_o the_o cabala_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o of_o the_o thing_n happen_v before_o the_o flood_n by_o tradition_n from_o mind_n to_o mind_n to_o use_n mirandula_n without_o letter_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n for_o moses_n thus_o deliver_v it_o to_o aaron_n and_o he_o to_o his_o son_n they_o to_o joshua_n joshua_n to_o the_o elder_n the_o elder_n to_o the_o prophet_n the_o prophet_n to_o the_o great_a synagogue_n and_o so_o it_o be_v draw_v down_o by_o the_o rabbin_n of_o successive_a age_n of_o who_o the_o famous_a ramban_n have_v give_v a_o account_n and_o in_o this_o state_n the_o misna_n continue_v till_o many_o year_n after_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n even_o till_o rabbi_n jehuda_n who_o for_o his_o piety_n be_v call_v the_o saint_n and_o for_o his_o singular_a love_n to_o his_o nation_n and_o knowledge_n in_o their_o law_n the_o prince_n perceive_v that_o this_o oral_a tradition_n grow_v difficult_a and_o that_o thereby_o the_o misna_n be_v in_o no_o small_a hazard_n to_o be_v utter_o lose_v or_o grievous_o corrupt_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a dispersion_n of_o his_o nation_n collect_v all_o the_o note_n take_v by_o the_o jew_n to_o assist_v their_o memory_n which_o contain_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o misna_n and_o digest_v they_o into_o one_o volume_n which_o he_o call_v the_o sepher_n misnaioth_n or_o the_o book_n of_o tradition_n and_o this_o be_v no_o soon_o compile_v than_o
it_o gain_v such_o credit_n with_o the_o hebrew_n as_o to_o be_v public_o teach_v in_o their_o college_n and_o to_o be_v make_v the_o catechism_n of_o their_o youth_n as_o in_o another_o discourse_n i_o have_v observe_v the_o time_n when_o this_o syntagm_n be_v finish_v by_o rabbi_n jehuda_n be_v not_o certain_a but_o most_o conjecture_v it_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o near_o upon_o the_o 190th_o year_n of_o the_o crucifixion_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o year_n after_o that_o rabbi_n jehuda_n have_v thus_o compose_v the_o misna_n one_o r._n jochanan_n who_o for_o many_o year_n have_v be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o college_n in_o palestine_n add_v to_o the_o misna_n of_o jehuda_n his_o gemara_n which_o together_o with_o the_o misna_n make_v up_o the_o hierusalem-talmud_n or_o the_o doctrinal_a of_o the_o jew_n who_o dwell_v in_o the_o city_n and_o judea_n but_o this_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o not_o sufficient_a for_o all_o the_o constitution_n and_o decision_n of_o the_o hebrew_n in_o captivity_n and_o dispersion_n especial_o after_o they_o be_v pass_v from_o under_o the_o roman_a to_o the_o persic_a empire_n and_o therefore_o one_o rabbi_n ashi_n or_o ace_n compose_v a_o second_o gemara_n about_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o first_o which_o be_v effect_v by_o he_o when_o he_o live_v in_o babylon_n and_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o jew_n there_o it_o with_o the_o misna_n be_v call_v the_o babylonian_a talmud_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o talmud_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v confess_v by_o the_o jew_n to_o have_v few_o mysterious_a that_o be_v fabulous_a story_n than_o the_o talmud_n of_o babylon_n yet_o this_o late_a have_v obtain_v public_a honour_n and_o belief_n among_o they_o and_o at_o this_o day_n be_v universal_o receive_v as_o the_o authentic_a body_n of_o their_o law_n in_o this_o compilement_n the_o misna_n be_v as_o the_o text_n and_o the_o gemara_n as_o the_o comment_n in_o which_o the_o different_a opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a master_n be_v report_v and_o discuss_v and_o a_o final_a and_o absolute_a decision_n thereunto_o annex_v and_o thus_o we_o have_v see_v in_o brief_a the_o original_a of_o the_o talmud_n which_o by_o way_n of_o eminence_n be_v often_o style_v the_o law_n and_o indifferent_o use_v for_o the_o misna_n or_o the_o secundary_a law_n which_o contain_v the_o tradition_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o gemara_n contain_v the_o disputation_n and_o decision_n that_o have_v be_v make_v upon_o those_o tradition_n though_o proper_o speak_v these_o two_o be_v constituent_a part_n of_o the_o talmud_n in_o which_o many_o passage_n be_v insert_v which_o if_o take_v literal_o the_o jew_n confess_v will_v look_v like_o the_o most_o idle_a and_o romantic_a tale_n that_o ever_o fill_v a_o legend_n and_o therefore_o they_o assign_v they_o a_o secret_a and_o reserve_a interpretation_n which_o say_v they_o fall_v not_o under_o the_o comprehension_n of_o vulgar_a and_o ordinary_a capacity_n but_o after_o all_o this_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o some_o christian_a writer_n understand_v the_o talmud_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o system_fw-la of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o tradition_n of_o the_o jewish_a father_n which_o if_o grant_v can_v at_o most_o respect_n but_o one_o part_n thereof_o namely_o the_o misna_n it_o be_v true_a that_o these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v high_o value_v by_o the_o pharisaical_a jew_n and_o as_o mean_o look_v upon_o by_o the_o sadducee_n who_o plead_v as_o eager_o for_o their_o nonobservance_n as_o the_o other_o do_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o the_o fierce_a and_o impetuous_a contention_n which_o happen_v about_o these_o tradition_n in_o the_o school_n of_o antigonus_n sochaeus_n give_v name_n and_o birth_n to_o the_o pharisee_n and_o sadducee_n the_o first_o factious_a sectary_n notorious_a among_o the_o jew_n josephus_n speak_v much_o of_o their_o emulation_n and_o strife_n and_o how_o the_o sadducee_n be_v abet_v by_o the_o wealthy_a and_o the_o pharisee_n by_o the_o multitude_n and_o that_o in_o the_o end_n the_o late_a so_o prevail_v with_o the_o populacie_n as_o to_o have_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v teach_v for_o doctrine_n and_o to_o be_v make_v a_o authentic_a institution_n of_o their_o school_n of_o which_o numerous_a be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v erect_v purposely_o to_o advance_v the_o pharisaical_a discipline_n yet_o it_o must_v here_o be_v remark_v that_o the_o teach_n of_o these_o tradition_n do_v not_o total_o exclude_v though_o great_o diminish_v the_o instruction_n of_o the_o write_v law_n for_o in_o every_o college_n of_o the_o university_n of_o jerusalem_n there_o be_v two_o school_n the_o one_o call_v the_o bibliotheca_fw-la because_o therein_o they_o use_v book_n and_o teach_v the_o scriptural_a law_n the_o other_o be_v call_v the_o misna_n or_o beth_n talmud_n or_o house_n of_o doctrine_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o tradition_n that_o therein_o be_v instill_v both_o these_o school_n flourish_v till_o they_o be_v lay_v desolate_a by_o titus_n who_o desolation_n occasion_v in_o great_a part_n the_o writing_n of_o the_o sepher_n misnaioth_n by_o r._n juda_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v live_v under_o the_o three_o antonine_n pius_n marcus_n and_o commodus_n but_o what_o in_o this_o affair_n be_v not_o the_o least_o observable_a there_o be_v no_o express_a notice_n take_v of_o the_o talmud_n by_o those_o father_n who_o live_v in_o the_o four_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n notwithstanding_o they_o speak_v many_o thing_n of_o the_o jewish_a tradition_n and_o tertullian_n ex_fw-la professo_fw-la writing_n against_o the_o jew_n though_o he_o speak_v distinct_o of_o the_o primordial_a law_n give_v to_o adam_n and_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o two_o table_n deliver_v to_o moses_n yet_o he_o make_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o the_o misna_n or_o oral_a law_n s._n austin_n of_o the_o five_o age_n do_v express_o name_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o second_o law_n as_o contain_v certain_a tradition_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o they_o write_v not_o but_o get_v by_o heart_n and_o transfuse_v they_o from_o one_o to_o another_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n but_o the_o great_a darkness_n that_o befall_v the_o jew_n record_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n may_v be_v one_o reason_n why_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o talmud_n come_v so_o late_o to_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o indeed_o for_o almost_o two_o age_n after_o the_o talmud_n be_v finish_v but_o little_a light_n or_o certainty_n be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o as_o to_o our_o part_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v not_o much_o acquaint_v with_o the_o doctrine_n and_o record_n of_o the_o hebrew_n till_o they_o be_v expel_v babylon_n at_o which_o time_n a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o come_v into_o europe_n and_o especial_o settle_v in_o spain_n where_o apply_v themselves_o unto_o study_n the_o rabbin_n begin_v to_o multiply_v and_o grow_v learned_a and_o to_o illustrate_v the_o talmud_n with_o commentary_n exposition_n and_o homily_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o write_n of_o zacuth_n abarbinel_n gautz_n ben_n nachman_n etc._n etc._n all_o spanish_a jew_n but_o especial_o r._n moses_n ben_n maimon_n bear_v at_o corduba_n and_o a_o student_n in_o egypt_n whence_o he_o be_v call_v moses_n egyptius_n who_o in_o the_o 23d_o year_n of_o his_o age_n begin_v to_o comment_v upon_o the_o misnaioth_n or_o the_o text_n of_o the_o talmud_n which_o he_o finish_v at_o thirty_o he_o live_v seventy_o year_n and_o during_o his_o whole_a life_n be_v so_o studious_a in_o write_v upon_o and_o instruct_v religion_n that_o to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o from_o moses_n the_o prophet_n to_o moses_n the_o egyptian_a there_o be_v never_o such_o another_o moses_n the_o first_o among_o christian_n who_o take_v more_o solemn_a cognizance_n of_o the_o talmud_n be_v justinian_n the_o emperor_n who_o about_o the_o 551_o year_n of_o christ_n give_v toleration_n to_o the_o jew_n to_o read_v the_o sacred_a bible_n in_o their_o synagogue_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n but_o utter_o prohibit_v they_o the_o read_n of_o the_o misna_n as_o be_v neither_o adjoin_v to_o the_o sacred_a book_n nor_o deliver_v from_o above_o to_o the_o prophet_n but_o a_o mere_a invention_n of_o earthly_a man_n who_o have_v nothing_o of_o heaven_n in_o they_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v novella_n 146._o where_o the_o note_n upon_o that_o constitution_n say_v that_o the_o misna_n torah_n be_v compose_v out_o of_o the_o caballistick_n and_o anagogick_n of_o the_o jew_n or_o some_o allegorical_a interpretation_n pretend_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o moses_n when_o the_o jew_n be_v settle_v in_o italy_n and_o france_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n begin_v to_o take_v severe_a cognizance_n of_o the_o talmud_n for_o pope_n innocent_n iv._o command_v all_o the_o copy_n thereof_o that_o can_v be_v find_v in_o france_n to_o be_v burn_v because_o it_o contain_v manifest_a blasphemy_n against_o god_n christ_n and_o the_o virgin_n mary_n inextricable_a abuse_n erroneous_a and_o unheard-of_a foolery_n and_o in_o italy_n the_o talmud_n fall_v under_o the_o same_o condemnation_n for_o pope_n julius_n the_o three_o by_o solemn_a bull_n sentence_v it_o to_o the_o flame_n as_o contain_v many_o thing_n offend_v the_o divine_a law_n and_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n upon_o which_o the_o inquisition_n seize_v upon_o all_o the_o gemara_n that_n can_v be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o region_n of_o italy_n and_o make_v they_o a_o holocaust_n to_o the_o holy_a chair_n etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la the_o content_n chap._n i._n the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o barbary_n their_o place_n of_o residence_n profession_n apparel_n stature_n and_o complexion_n etc._n etc._n page_n 7._o chap._n ii_o the_o moral_a conversation_n of_o the_o barbary-jew_n the_o ingredient_n of_o their_o religion_n their_o backwardness_n to_o dispute_n their_o creed_n occasion_n author_n with_o a_o short_a paraphrase_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n 13._o chap._n iii_o the_o barbary-jew_n opinion_n of_o the_o trinity_n angel_n several_a state_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o law_n merit_n purgatory_n resurrection_n last_o judgement_n end_n of_o the_o world_n etc._n etc._n 26._o chap._n iu._n their_o opinion_n of_o matrimony_n and_o coelibate_n their_o espousal_n dowry-bill_n etc._n etc._n 40._o chap._n v._n of_o other_o ceremony_n relate_v to_o their_o marriage_n 46._o chap._n vi_o their_o opinion_n of_o sterility_n their_o lilis_n their_o rite_n of_o childbirth_n 54._o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o rite_n of_o circumcision_n and_o purirification_n 59_o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o jew_n polygamy_n divorce_n a_o copy_n of_o their_o bill_n of_o dismission_n etc._n etc._n 71._o chap._n ix_o of_o the_o jew_n concubinage_n of_o their_o marry_v the_o brother_n wife_n 74._o chap._n x._o of_o the_o institution_n of_o their_o child_n the_o time_n and_o manner_n thereof_o 80._o chap._n xi_o of_o their_o synagogue_n the_o officer_n thereof_o time_n of_o their_o election_n hour_n of_o prayer_n 88_o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o jew_n preparation_n to_o the_o synagogue_n 93._o chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o jew_n zizith_n and_o tephillim_n or_o phylactery_n or_o prayer-ornament_n 99_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o jew_n hasten_v to_o morning_n prayer_n their_o manner_n of_o entrance_n into_o and_o deportment_n in_o the_o synagogue_n etc._n etc._n 104._o chap._n xv._n their_o ceremony_n about_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n their_o manner_n of_o celebrate_v the_o sabbath_n the_o office_n which_o thereon_o be_v solemnize_v etc._n etc._n 112._o chap._n xvi_o how_o the_o jew_n prepare_v themselves_o for_o the_o sabbath_n and_o how_o they_o begin_v it_o 130._o chap_n xvii_o how_o the_o jew_n hallow_v the_o sabbath_n and_o how_o they_o end_v it_o 150._o chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o jew_n feast_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o celebration_n 167._o chap._n xix_o of_o their_o pentecost_n or_o feast_n of_o week_n 175._o chap._n xx._n of_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n 177._o chap._n xxi_o of_o the_o jew_n purim_n or_o feast_n of_o lot_n 182._o chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o jewish_a fast_n 194._o chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o jewish_a excommunication_n 198._o chap._n xxiv_o concern_v the_o present_a judicature_n among_o the_o jew_n 210._o chap._n xxv_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o jew_n alm_n and_o of_o their_o make_a provision_n for_o poor_a 213._o chap._n xxvi_o their_o visitation_n of_o the_o sick_a testament_n burial_n of_o the_o dead_a etc._n etc._n 216._o the_o conclusion_n wherein_o be_v consider_v the_o present_a obstruction_n of_o the_o jew_n conversion_n 225._o a_o summary_n discourse_n concern_v the_o jewish_a talmud_n misna_n and_o gemara_n 239._o finis_fw-la