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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
day_n hour_n longitude_n minute_n 7,500 5 12.3011 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B18452 Camden's Britannia newly translated into English, with large additions and improvements ; publish'd by Edmund Gibson ...; Britannia. English Camden, William, 1551-1623.; Gibson, Edmund, 1669-1748. 1695 (1695) Wing C359 2,080,727 883

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dedicate_v his_o book_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o england_n and_o who_o afterward_o hoveden_n rog._n hoveden_n renounce_v the_o world_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n in_o the_o church_n of_o lindisfern_n and_o list_v himself_o a_o soldier_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n his_o body_n be_v afterward_o translate_v to_o the_o church_n of_o northam_n when_o also_o the_o dane_n have_v miserable_o waste_v the_o holy_a issand_n wherein_o s._n cuthbert_n so_o much_o magnify_v by_o bede_n be_v bishop_n and_o lay_v bury_v some_o endeavour_v by_o a_o religious_a stealth_n to_o convey_v his_o body_n beyond_o sea_n but_o the_o wind_n stand_v contrary_a they_o with_o all_o due_a reverence_n deposit_v the_o sacred_a body_n at_o 1._o at_o the_o print_a book_n have_v corrupt_o bulbeford_n will._n malmesb_n de_fw-fr gest_n pont._n lib._n 1._o ubbanford_n whether_o a_o bishop_n see_v or_o no_o be_v uncertain_a near_o the_o river_n twede_o where_o it_o lay_v for_o 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temper_n believe_v to_o have_v change_v serpent_n into_o stone_n stone_n serpe●●_n stone_n because_o they_o find_v sometime_o in_o
which_o be_v but_o shallow_a however_o they_o have_v communication_n with_o one_o another_o by_o two_o causey_n make_v over_o it_o which_o have_v each_o of_o they_o their_o respective_a sluice_n the_o south_n part_n or_o that_o hithermost_a be_v by_o much_o the_o great_a divide_v into_o several_a street_n and_o have_v in_o it_o a_o school_n and_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o poor_a people_n a_o pretty_a large_a hospital_n dedicate_v to_o st._n john_n the_o further_a be_v the_o less_o yet_o beautify_v with_o a_o very_o sightly_o church_n which_o with_o the_o fine_a wall_n that_o castle_n like_v surround_v it_o those_o fair_a neat_a house_n for_o the_o prebendary_n and_o the_o bishop_n palace_n all_o about_o it_o make_v a_o incomparable_a show_n with_o those_o three_o lofty_a pyramid_n of_o stone_n in_o it_o this_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v many_o age_n since_o for_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 606._o oswy_a king_n of_o northumberland_n have_v conquer_v the_o pagan_a mercian_n 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invade_v england_n but_o this_o archiepiscopal_a dignity_n expire_v with_o offa_n and_o eadulph_n among_o the_o bishop_n the_o most_o eminent_a be_v c●●●_n be_v s._n c●●●_n chad_n who_o be_v canonize_v for_o his_o sanctity_n and_o as_o bede_n say_v when_o the_o prelacy_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o taint_v with_o excess_n and_o luxury_n make_v himself_o a_o house_n to_o live_v in_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o church_n wherein_o with_o a_o few_o other_o that_o be_v with_o seven_o or_o eight_o of_o his_o brethren_n he_o be_v wont_v private_o to_o read_v and_o pray_v as_o often_o as_o he_o have_v leisure_n from_o his_o labour_n and_o administer_a of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o that_o age_n lichfield_n be_v but_o a_o small_a village_n and_o in_o populousness_n far_o short_a of_o a_o city_n the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v woody_a and_o a_o little_a river_n run_v near_o it_o the_o church_n be_v but_o of_o small_a circuit_n according_a to_o the_o meanness_n of_o those_o ancient_a time_n when_o in_o a_o synod_n 1075._o it_o be_v prohibit_v that_o bishop_n see_v shall_v be_v in_o obscure_a village_n peter_n bishop_n of_o lichfield_n transfer_v his_o seat_n to_o chester_n but_o robert_n of_o limsey_n his_o successor_n remove_v it_o to_o coventry_n a_o little_a after_o roger_n clinton_n bring_v it_o back_o again_o to_o lichfield_n and_o begin_v a_o very_a fine_a church_n in_o 1148._o in_o honour_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o st._n ceada_n and_o repair_v the_o castle_n which_o be_v quite_o decay_a and_o nothing_o of_o it_o to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n the_o town_n within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n be_v first_o incorporate_v under_o the_o name_n of_o bailiff_n and_o burgess_n by_o k._n edward_n the_o six_o be_v 52_o degree_n and_o 42_o minute_n in_o latitude_n and_o in_o longitude_n 21_o degree_n 20_o minute_n o_fw-la fol._n o_fw-la bishop_n usher_z have_v rather_o place_v this_o terra_n conallea_n at_o clan-conal_a in_o the_o county_n of_o down_n antiquitat_fw-la brit._n eccl._n p._n 369._o fol._n this_o lake_n at_o lichfield_n be_v at_o first_o pen_v up_o into_o a_o narrow_a compass_n within_o its_o bank_n and_o then_o it_o grow_v wide_a afterward_o but_o unite_n itself_o at_o last_o into_o a_o channel_n it_o present_o fall_v into_o the_o trent_n which_o continue_v its_o course_n eastward_o till_o it_o meet_v the_o river_n tame_n from_o the_o south_n in_o conjunction_n with_o which_o it_o run_v through_o place_n abound_v with_o alabaster_n alabaster_n alabaster_n to_o the_o northward_o that_o it_o may_v soon_o receive_v the_o river_n dove_n and_o almost_o insulate_a burton_n trent_n burton_n up●●_n trent_n former_o a_o remarkable_a town_n for_o the_o alabaster-work_n for_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o ferrars_n time_n ferrars_n build_v in_o the_o conquerour_n time_n for_o a_o ancient_a monastery_n found_v by_o ulfric_n spot_n earl_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o for_o the_o retirement_n of_o modwena_n mow●●●_n 〈◊〉_d be_v also_o 〈◊〉_d mow●●●_n a_o irish_a woman_n of_o the_o abbey_n the_o book_n of_o abingdon_n speak_v thus_o a_o certain_a servant_n of_o king_n aethelred_n call_v ulfric_n spot_n build_v the_o abbey_n of_o burton_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o all_o his_o paternal_a estate_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 700_o l._n and_o that_o this_o gift_n may_v stand_v good_a he_o give_v king_n aethelred_n 300_o manc_n of_o gold_n for_o his_o confirmation_n to_o it_o and_o to_o every_o bishop_n five_o manc_n beside_o the_o town_n of_o dumbleton_n over_o and_o above_o to_o alfrick_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n so_o that_o we_o may_v see_v from_o hence_o that_o gold_n be_v predominant_a in_o those_o age_n and_o that_o it_o sway_v and_o bias_v even_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n in_o this_o monastery_n modwena_n eminent_a for_o her_o sanctity_n in_o these_o part_n lie_v bury_v and_o on_o the_o tomb_n these_o verse_n be_v inscribe_v for_o her_o epitaph_n ortum_fw-la modwennae_fw-la that_fw-mi hibernia_n scotia_n finem_fw-la anglia_fw-it that_fw-mi tumulum_fw-la that_fw-mi deus_fw-la astra_fw-la poli_fw-fr prima_fw-la dedit_fw-la vitam_fw-la sed_fw-la mortem_fw-la terra_fw-la secunda_fw-la et_fw-la terram_fw-la terrae_fw-la tertia_fw-la terra_fw-la dedit_fw-la aufert_fw-la lanfortin_n quam_fw-la conel_n quam_fw-la ●_o conel_n terra_fw-la conallea_n profert_fw-la foelix_fw-la burtonium_fw-la virgin_n ossa_fw-la tenet_fw-la by_o ireland_n life_n by_o scotland_n death_n be_v give_v a_o tomb_n by_o england_n endless_a joy_n by_o heaven_n one_o boast_v her_o birth_n one_o mourn_v she_o hopeless_a fate_n and_o one_o do_v earth_n to_o earth_n again_o commit_v lanfortin_n ravish_v what_o tirconnel_n give_v and_o pious_a burton_n keep_v her_o sacred_a grave_n near_a burton_n between_o the_o river_n dove_n trent_n and_o blithe_n which_o water_n and_o give_v name_n to_o blithfield_n blithfield_n blithfield_n the_o delicate_a house_n of_o a_o ancient_a and_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o bagot_n be_v p_o stand_v needwood_n ●edwood●●●_n ●edwood●●●_n a_o large_a forest_n with_o many_o park_n in_o it_o wherein_o the_o gentry_n hereabout_o frequent_o exercise_v themselves_o with_o great_a labour_n and_o application_n in_o the_o pleasant_a toil_n of_o hunt_v so_o much_o for_o the_o inner_a part_n the_o north-part_n of_o the_o county_n gentle_o shoot_v into_o small_a hill_n which_o begin_v here_o and_o as_o the_o apennine_n do_v in_o italy_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o england_n in_o one_o continue_a ridge_n rise_v high_a and_o high_o from_o one_o top_n to_o another_o as_o far_o as_o scotland_n but_o under_o several_a name_n for_o here_o they_o be_v call_v mooreland_n mooreland_n mooreland_n after_o that_o peake_n then_o again_o blackstonedge_n anon_o craven_a next_o stanmore_n and_o last_o of_o all_o when_o they_o branch_n out_o apart_o into_o horn_n cheviot_n this_o mooreland_n which_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o rise_v into_o hill_n and_o mountain_n and_o be_v unfruitful_a which_o 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these_o mountain_n rise_v many_o river_n in_o this_o shire_n
dunrobin_n castle_n a_o place_n of_o the_o great_a note_n in_o these_o part_n addition_n part_n see_v the_o addition_n the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o sutherland_n sutherland_n earl_n of_o sutherland_n of_o the_o family_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o of_o murray_n of_o who_o william_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n robert_n brus_n be_v most_o famous_a who_o marry_v k._n david_n own_o sister_n and_o have_v by_o she_o a_o son_n who_o k._n david_n declare_v his_o successor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o who_o he_o make_v his_o noble_n swear_v allegiance_n but_o he_o die_v a_o little_a after_o without_o issue_n and_o the_o earldom_n in_o the_o end_n come_v hereditary_o by_o a_o daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o a._n gordon_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o huntley_n o_fw-la cathnes_n somewhat_o high_a lie_v cathnes_n butt_v upon_o the_o german_a ocean_n indent_v as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o many_o wind_n and_o break_n of_o the_o shore_n here_o in_o ptolemie_n 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equator_fw-la the_o long_a day_n day_n the_o longe●●_n day_n be_v 18_o hour_n and_o 25_o minute_n and_o the_o short_a night_n 5_o hour_n and_o 45_o minute_n so_o that_o the_o ancient_a panegyrist_n be_v in_o the_o wrong_n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o set_v at_o all_o here_o but_o slip_v aside_o and_o glance_v upon_o the_o horizon_n rely_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o tacitus_n that_o the_o extreme_a point_n and_o plain_a level_v of_o the_o earth_n have_v low_a shade_n raise_v up_o no_o darkness_n at_o all_o but_o pliny_n speak_v more_o truth_n and_o reason_n where_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o long_a day_n according_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o solar_n circle_n to_o the_o horizon_n the_o long_a day_n say_v he_o in_o italy_n be_v fifteen_o hour_n in_o britain_n seventeen_o where_o the_o light_a night_n in_o summer_n prove_v that_o by_o experience_n which_o reason_n will_v oblige_v one_o to_o believe_v that_o at_o the_o solstice_n when_o the_o sun_n approach_v 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the_o utmost_a of_o they_o all_o this_o be_v likewise_o call_v by_o ptolemy_n tarvedrum_n and_o tarvisium_n martiano_n tarvisium_n tarvodanum_n martiano_n so_o name_v if_o i_o guess_v aright_o because_o it_o determine_v britain_n for_o tarvus_n signify_v what_o tarvus_n signify_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n signify_v a_o end_n with_o which_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o book_n i_o shall_v treat_v of_o the_o orcade_n ebudes_n and_o shetland_n shetland_n shetland_n in_o their_o proper_a place_n thus_o have_v i_o run_v over_o scotland_n more_o brief_o than_o the_o dignity_n of_o so_o great_a a_o kingdom_n deserve_v nor_o do_v i_o at_o all_o doubt_n but_o that_o some_o one_o hereafter_o may_v give_v a_o large_a draught_n of_o it_o with_o a_o more_o exquisite_a pen_n with_o more_o certainty_n and_o better_a information_n since_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o great_a of_o prince_n have_v now_o lay_v open_a to_o we_o these_o remote_a country_n hitherto_o shut_v up_o 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solicitor_n mr._n camden_n then_o clarentieux_n myself_o and_o some_o other_o of_o these_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n sir_n robert_n cotton_n mr._n camden_n and_o myself_o have_v be_v of_o the_o original_a foundation_n and_o to_o my_o knowledge_n be_v all_o then_o live_v of_o that_o sort_n save_v sir_n john_n doderidge_n knight_n justice_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n we_o hold_v it_o sufficient_a for_o that_o time_n to_o revive_v the_o meeting_n and_o only_o conceive_v some_o rule_n of_o government_n and_o limitation_n to_o be_v observe_v among_o we_o whereof_o this_o be_v one_o that_o for_o avoid_v offence_n we_o shall_v neither_o meddle_v with_o matter_n of_o state_n nor_o of_o religion_n and_o agree_v of_o two_o question_n for_o the_o next_o meeting_n we_o choose_v mr._n hackwell_n to_o be_v our_o register_n and_o the_o convocator_n of_o our_o assembly_n for_o the_o present_a and_o sup_v together_o so_o depart_v one_o of_o the_o question_n be_v touch_v the_o original_a of_o the_o 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by_o way_n of_o excellency_n have_v true_o call_v britain_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a island_n now_o they_o that_o have_v more_o accurate_o compare_v the_o space_n of_o the_o heaven_n with_o the_o tract_n of_o earth_n have_v place_v britain_n under_o the_o 8_o climate_n and_o include_v it_o within_o the_o parallel_n the_o late_a discovery_n have_v better_o define_v the_o site_n of_o britain_n the_o longitude_n of_o the_o land_n end_v be_v but_o 11_o degree_n from_o teneriff_n and_o cantium_n or_o the_o before_o land_n but_o 58_o and_o a_o half_a the_o latitude_n of_o the_o lizard_n 50_o degree_n and_o of_o cathness_n scarce_o 18_o and_o a_o half_a whence_o the_o long_a tropical_a day_n be_v from_o 16_o hour_n 10_o min._n to_o 18_o hour_n 2_o min._n that_o be_v from_o the_o 18_o to_o the_o 25_o parallel_n 18_o and_o 26_o parallel_n compute_v the_o long_a day_n at_o 18_o equinoctial_a hour_n and_o a_o half_a the_o land_n end_n according_a to_o the_o spherical_a figure_n 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dunch●●●sis_n horeden_n mat._n par._n 204._o the_o county_n and_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n lancaster_n derby_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o honour_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o the_o honour_n also_o of_o peverel_n after_o he_o those_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o ferrars_n as_o for_o as_o i_o can_v gather_v from_o the_o register_n of_o tutbury_n merivall_n and_o burton_n monastery_n be_v earl_n william_n de_fw-fr ferrariis_fw-la bear_v of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o peverel_n who_o king_n john_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o ancient_a charter_n joan._n a_o ancient_a charter_n 1_o joan._n etc._n joan._n cinrit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n create_v earl_n of_o derby_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n william_n his_o son_n 1254._o son_n who_o be_v bruise_v with_o a_o fall_n out_o of_o his_o coach_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1254._o and_o robert_n the_o son_n of_o this_o william_n who_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n be_v so_o strip_v of_o this_o dignity_n that_o none_o of_o his_o posterity_n though_o they_o 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then_o by_o mask_n where_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o lead_n from_o thence_o by_o richmondia_n common_o richmond_n richmond_n richmond_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o shire_n enclose_v with_o wall_n of_o no_o great_a compass_n yet_o by_o the_o suburb_n which_o shoot_v out_o in_o length_n to_o the_o three_o gate_n it_o be_v pretty_a populous_a it_o be_v build_v by_o alan_n the_o first_o earl_n who_o not_o dare_v to_o rely_v upon_o gilling_n ●●lling_v ●●lling_v his_o village_n or_o manor_n hard_a by_o to_o withstand_v the_o assault_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o dane_n who_o the_o norman_n have_v stripe_v of_o their_o inheritance_n grace_v it_o with_o this_o name_n signi_fw-la ie_v a_o rich_a mount_n and_o fortify_v it_o with_o wall_n and_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n situate_v upon_o a_o rock_n from_o whence_o it_o look_v down_o upon_o the_o river_n small_a which_o with_o a_o great_a murmur_n seem_v to_o rush_v rather_o than_o run_v among_o the_o stone_n the_o village_n gilling_n 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and_o marmion_n which_o go_v at_o last_o by_o female_n to_o the_o fienes_n lord_n dacre_n in_o the_o south_n and_o to_o the_o parr_n three_o mile_n below_o richmond_n the_o small_a flow_v by_o that_o old_a city_n which_o ptolemy_n and_o antoninus_n call_v caturactonium_n ●●●uracto●●●m_fw-la ●●●uracto●●●m_fw-la and_o catarracton_n but_o bede_n catarractan_n and_o in_o another_o place_n the_o village_n near_o catarracta_n ●●●aricke_n ●●●aricke_n which_o make_v i_o think_v that_o name_n give_v it_o from_o the_o catarract_n see_v here_o be_v a_o great_a fall_n of_o water_n hard_o by_o though_o near_a richmond_n where_o as_o i_o already_o observe_v the_o small_a rather_o rush_v than_o run_v its_o water_n be_v dash_v and_o break_v by_o those_o crag_n it_o meet_v with_o and_o why_o shall_v he_o call_v it_o a_o village_n near_o catarracta_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o cataract_n of_o the_o water_n there_o that_o it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o great_a note_n in_o those_o time_n may_v be_v infer_v 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solemnize_v his_o marriage_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n here_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o continue_v long_o flourish_v for_o in_o the_o danish_a outrage_n which_o follow_v it_o be_v utter_o destroy_v the_o small_a after_o a_o long_a course_n not_o without_o some_o rub_n flow_v pretty_a near_o hornby_n hornby_n hornby_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o family_n de_fw-fr s._n quintin_n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o the_o cognier_n and_o beside_o pleasant_a pasture_n and_o country_n village_n see_v nothing_o but_o bedal_n bedal_n bedal_n situate_v upon_o another_o little_a river_n that_o run_v into_o it_o which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o glory_v in_o its_o baron_n brian_n baron_n sir_n brian_n brian_n fitz-alan_n fitz-alan_n fitz-alan_n famous_a for_o his_o ancient_a nobility_n be_v descend_v richmond_n descend_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n and_o richmond_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n 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who_o sake_n he_o restore_v the_o balneum_fw-la or_o bath_n also_o
culminis_fw-la instituti_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o there_o have_v be_v none_o yet_o find_v to_o encourage_v one_o to_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v the_o morbium_n where_o the_o equites_fw-la cataphractarii_fw-la quarter_v though_o the_o present_a name_n seem_v to_o imply_v it_o nor_o must_v i_o omit_v the_o mention_n of_o hay-castle_n ●●tle_a ●●tle_a which_o i_o see_v in_o the_o neighbourhood_n very_o venerable_a for_o its_o antiquity_n and_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n tell_v i_o belong_v former_o to_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o moresby_n and_o dissinton_n after_o this_o the_o river_n derwent_n fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n which_o rise_v in_o borrodale_n a_o vale_n surround_v with_o crooked_a hill_n run_v among_o the_o mountain_n call_v derwent-fells_a wherein_o at_o newland_n and_o other_o place_n some_o rich_a vein_n of_o copper_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o without_o a_o mixture_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v find_v in_o our_o age_n by_o thomas_n thurland_n and_o daniel_n hotchstetter_n a_o 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perhaps_o be_v allow_v to_o fall_v rather_o under_o the_o catalogue_n of_o earth_n than_o either_o metal_n or_o mineral_n but_o then_o as_o ruddle_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o earth_n strong_o impregnate_v with_o the_o steam_n of_o i●on_n so_o be_v this_o with_o those_o of_o lead_n as_o may_v be_v make_v out_o from_o its_o weight_n colour_n etc._n etc._n dr._n merret_n in_o his_o pinax_n rer._n nat._n p._n 218._o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o nigrica_fw-la fabrilis_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o it_o want_v a_o true_a one_o till_o he_o bestow_v this_o on_o it_o at_o keswick_n and_o he_o further_o add_v that_o it_o be_v the_o peculiar_a product_n of_o old_a and_o new_a england_n blacklead_v black-lead_a black-lead_a use_v by_o painter_n in_o draw_v their_o line_n and_o monochromata_n and_o monochromata_n shade_v such_o piece_n as_o they_o do_v in_o black_a and_o white_a which_o whether_o it_o be_v dioscorides's_fw-fr pnigitis_fw-la or_o melanteria_fw-la or_o ochre_n a_o sort_n of_o earth_n burn_v black_a be_v a_o point_n i_o can_v determine_v and_o so_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o search_n of_o other_o the_o derwent_n fall_v through_o these_o mountain_n spread_v itself_o into_o a_o spacious_a lake_n call_v by_o bede_n praegrande_fw-fr stagnum_fw-la i.e._n a_o vast_a pool_n wherein_o be_v three_o island_n one_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o ratcliff_n knight_n darent-water_n knight_n king_n james_n 2._o an._n regni_fw-la 3._o create_v sir_n francis_n ratcliff_n of_o dilston_n in_o northumberland_n baron_n of_o tindale_n viscount_n ratcliff_n and_o langley_n and_o earl_n of_o darent-water_n another_o inhabit_v by_o german_a miner_n and_o a_o three_o suppose_v to_o be_v that_o wherein_o 261._o wherein_o the_o story_n of_o st._n herbert_n great_a familiarity_n with_o st._n cuthbert_n their_o endearment_n at_o carlisle_n their_o death_n on_o the_o same_o day_n hour_n and_o minute_n etc._n etc._n we_o have_v at_o large_a in_o bede_n eccl._n hist_n l._n 4._o c._n 29._o &_o vit._n s._n cuthb_n c._n 28._o all_o which_o be_v repeat_v in_o a_o old_a instrument_n of_o one_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n register-book_n whereby_o thomas_n de_fw-fr apulby_n bishop_n of_o that_o see_v a._n d._n 1374._o require_v the_o vicar_n of_o crosthwait_n to_o say_v a_o yearly_a mass_n in_o st._n herbert_n isle_n on_o the_o thirteen_o of_o april_n in_o commemoration_n of_o these_o two_o saint_n and_o grant_v forty_o day_n indulgence_n to_o such_o of_o his_o pashioner_n as_o shall_v religious_o attend_v that_o service_n rege_v tho._n de_fw-fr apul._n p._n 261._o bede_n tell_v we_o st._n herbert_n lead_v a_o hermit_n life_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o this_o in_o a_o fruitful_a field_n encompass_v with_o wet_a dewy_a mountain_n and_o protect_v from_o the_o north-wind_n by_o that_o of_o skiddaw_n lie_v keswick_n keswick_n keswick_n a_o little_a market-town_n former_o a_o place_n note_v for_o mine_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o certain_a charter_n 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mountain_n the_o inhabitant_n judge_v of_o the_o weather_n and_o have_v this_o rhyme_n common_a among_o they_o if_o skiddaw_n have_v a_o cap_n scruffel_n wot_v full_a well_o of_o that_o as_o also_o of_o the_o height_n of_o this_o and_o two_o other_o mountain_n in_o those_o part_n skiddaw_n lauvellin_n and_o casticand_v be_v the_o high_a hill_n in_o all_o england_n from_o thence_o the_o derwent_n sometime_o broad_a and_o sometime_o narrow_a roll_z on_z to_o the_o north_n in_o great_a haste_n to_o receive_v the_o river_n cokar_n which_o two_o river_n at_o their_o meeting_n almost_o surround_v cokarmouth_n cokarmouth_n cokarmouth_n a_o populous_a well-traded_n market-town_n where_o be_v a_o castle_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n it_o be_v a_o town_n neat_o build_v but_o of_o a_o low_a situation_n between_o two_o hill_n upon_o one_o be_v the_o church_n and_o upon_o the_o castle_n the_o this_o be_v evident_o a_o artificial_a mount_n cast_v up_o on_o purpose_n to_o give_v a_o better_a prospect_n to_o the_o castle_n other_o over_o against_o it_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n on_o the_o gate_n whereof_o be_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o moltons_n humfranvills_n lucy_n and_o percy_n over_o against_o this_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n milliare_fw-la river_n ad_fw-la alterum_fw-la milliare_fw-la at_o some_o two_o mile_n distance_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n call_v pap-castle_n the_o roman_a antiquity_n whereof_o be_v attest_v by_o several_a monument_n whether_o this_o be_v the_o guasmoric_n guasmoric_n guasmoric_n which_o ninnius_n tell_v we_o king_n guortigern_n build_v near_o lugaballia_n and_o that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o old_a saxon_n call_v palm-castle_n i_o will_v not_o determine_v here_o among_o other_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n be_v find_v a_o large_a open_a vessel_n of_o greenish_a stone_n with_o several_a little_a image_n curious_o engrave_v upon_o it_o which_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o ewer_n to_o wash_v in_o baptisterium_fw-la s._n ambrose_n
of_o scotland_n be_v contain_v in_o less_o bound_n be_v divide_v from_o england_n by_o the_o water_n of_o tweed_n to_o carhoom_n then_o by_o keddon-burn_a haddon-rigg_a black-down-hill_n morsla-hill_n battinbuss-hill_n to_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o river_n keal_n and_o ted_n after_o by_o kersop-burn_a liderwater_n esk_n to_o the_o tod-holls_a the_o marchdike_n to_o white-sack_n and_o solloway-frith_n on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v the_o irish-sea_n on_o the_o north_n the_o deucaledonian_n and_o on_o the_o east_n the_o german_a ocean_n on_o all_o which_o side_n border_v upon_o the_o sea_n it_o have_v several_a isle_n belong_v to_o it_o from_o the_o mule_n of_o galloway_n in_o the_o south_n to_o dungsbay-head_n in_o the_o east-point_n of_o cathness_n in_o the_o north_n it_o be_v about_o 250_o mile_n long_o and_o betwixt_o buchan-ness_a on_o the_o east_n sea_n and_o ardnamurchan-point_n on_o the_o west_n 150_o mile_n broad_a the_o most_o southerly_a part_n of_o it_o about_o whitern_n be_v 54_o degree_n 54_o min._n in_o latitude_n and_o in_o longitude_n 15_o degree_n 40_o min._n the_o northermost_a part_n the_o abovementioned_a dungsbay-head_n be_v 58_o degree_n 32_o some_o say_v 30._o min._n in_o latitude_n and_o 17_o degree_n 50_o minute_n in_o longitude_n the_o long_a day_n be_v about_o 18_o hour_n and_o two_o minute_n and_o the_o short_a night_n 5_o hour_n and_o 45_o minute_n temperate_a the_o air_n temperate_a it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o caesar_n say_v of_o britain_n coelum_fw-la gallico_n temperatius_fw-la for_o even_o in_o scotland_n the_o air_n be_v more_o mild_a and_o temperate_a than_o in_o the_o continent_n under_o the_o same_o climate_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o warm-vapour_n from_o the_o sea_n upon_o all_o side_n and_o the_o continual_a breeze_n of_o the_o wind_n from_o thence_o the_o heat_n in_o summer_n be_v no_o way_n scorch_v the_o constant_a wind_n purify_v the_o air_n and_o keep_v it_o always_o in_o motion_n so_o that_o it_o be_v seldom_o 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be_v frequent_o export_v by_o merchant_n to_o spain_n holland_n and_o norwey_n barley_n grow_v plentiful_o and_o their_o oat_n be_v extreme_a good_a afford_v bread_n of_o a_o clean_a and_o wholesome_a nourishment_n in_o the_o low-ground_n they_o have_v store_n of_o pease_n and_o bean_n which_o for_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o feed_n be_v much_o use_v by_o the_o labour_a people_n in_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v not_o so_o fit_a for_o grain_n these_o grow_v great_a wood_n of_o timber_n to_o a_o vast_a bigness_n especial_o firr-tree_n which_o be_v find_v to_o thrive_v best_a in_o stony_a ground_n spring_n of_o mineral-water_n which_o the_o people_n find_v useful_a in_o several_a disease_n be_v common_a enough_o no_o country_n be_v better_a provide_v with_o fish_n beside_o flock_n of_o small_a whale_n the_o porpess_n and_o the_o meerswine_n frequent_o cast_v in_o great_a whale_n of_o the_o baleen_n or_o whale-bone_n kind_a and_o of_o the_o sperma_fw-la ceti_fw-la 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and_o define_v in_o the_o 19_o article_n of_o the_o say_a confession_n to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n for_o the_o promotion_n of_o learning_n they_o have_v four_o university_n st._n andrews_n glasgow_n aberdeen_n sco●land_n learn●●●_n in_o sco●land_n and_o edinburgh_n wherein_o be_v professor_n of_o most_o of_o the_o liberal_a art_n endow_v with_o competent_a salary_n the_o division_n of_o scotland_n all_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o island_n of_o britain_n be_v ancient_o inhabit_v by_o the_o pict_n who_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o nation_n the_o dicalidonii_n and_o vecturiones_n of_o who_o i_o have_v speak_v already_o out_o of_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n but_o when_o the_o scot_n have_v get_v possession_n of_o this_o tract_n it_o be_v share_v into_o seven_o part_n among_o seven_o prince_n as_o we_o have_v it_o in_o a_o little_a ancient_a book_n of_o the_o division_n of_o scotland_n in_o these_o word_n the_o first_o part_n contain_v 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mure_n and_o ross_z the_o seven_o the_o kingdom_n of_o argathel_n as_o it_o be_v the_o border_n of_o the_o scot_n who_o be_v so_o call_v from_o gathelgas_n their_o captain_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o and●●_n 〈…〉_o and._n 〈…〉_o and●●_n manner_n and_o way_n of_o live_v it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o high-land-man_n and_o low-land-man_n these_o be_v more_o civilise_a and_o use_v the_o language_n and_o habit_n of_o the_o english_a the_o other_o more_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a and_o use_v that_o of_o the_o irish_a as_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v and_o shall_v discourse_v hereafter_o out_o of_o this_o division_n i_o exclude_v the_o borderer_n ●●●derers_n ●●●derers_n because_o they_o by_o the_o bless_a and_o happy_a union_n enjoy_v the_o sunshine_n of_o peace_n on_o every_o side_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o live_v in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o the_o british_a empire_n and_o begin_v be_v sufficient_o tire_v with_o war_n to_o grow_v
may_v believe_v tacitus_n but_o questionless_a they_o be_v know_v in_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n for_o pomponious_a mela_n who_o then_o live_v mention_v they_o yet_o doubtless_o orosius_n be_v untrue_a in_o that_o he_o write_v that_o claudius_n conquer_v they_o so_o little_a right_n have_v claudius_n to_o this_o conquest_n as_o hierom_n relate_v in_o his_o chronicle_n that_o juvenal_n in_o hadrian_n time_n write_v thus_o of_o they_o arma_fw-la quid_fw-la ultra_fw-la littera_n juvernae_fw-la promovimus_fw-la &_o modo_fw-la captas_fw-la orcades_n &_o minima_fw-la contentos_fw-la nocte_fw-la britannos_fw-la what_o though_o the_o orcades_n have_v own_a our_o power_n what_o though_o juverna_n tame_v and_o britain_n shore_n that_o boast_v the_o short_a night_n afterward_o when_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v utter_o extinct_a in_o britain_n saxon_n britain_n the_o saxon_n the_o pict_n plant_v themselves_o in_o these_o island_n thus_o claudian_n poetical_o allude_v 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