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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
day_n hour_n longitude_n minute_n 7,500 5 12.3011 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55330 The path-way to perfect sayling shewing briefly the six principall points or grounds of navigation / written by Richard Polter ; whereunto is added A navticall discovrse ... first penned by John Basset ; and now put forth to publike view with some addition by Henry Bond. Polter, Richard. 1644 (1644) Wing P2781; ESTC R24059 43,260 60

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the_o southeast_n &_o it_o be_v then_o 20_o minute_n before_z 9_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n but_o if_o the_o moon_n have_v 5_o degree_n south_n latitude_n than_o it_o be_v 18_o minute_n past_o 8_o if_o the_o moon_n have_v 5_o deg_fw-la north_n latitude_n than_o it_o be_v 51_o min._n past_o 8_o a_o clock_n sun_n in_o the_o equator_fw-la the_o sun_n at_o the_o southeast_n it_o be_v then_o 28_o min._n past_o 9_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n but_o if_o the_o moon_n have_v 5_o degree_n south_n latitude_n than_o it_o be_v 18_o min._n past_o 9_o if_o the_o moon_n have_v 5_o degr_n north_n latitude_n than_o it_o be_v 38_o min._n past_o 9_o a_o clock_n sun_n in_o cancer_n the_o sun_n at_o the_o southeast_n it_o be_v then_o 18_o min_fw-mi past_o 10_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n but_o if_o the_o moon_n have_v 5_o degree_n south_n latitude_n than_o it_o be_v 6_o minute_n past_a 10._o if_o the_o moon_n have_v 5_o degree_n north_n latitude_n than_o it_o be_v 30_o min._n past_o 10_o a_o clock_n but_o at_o a_o east_n sun_n it_o be_v then_o 22_o min._n past_o 7_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n but_o if_o the_o moon_n have_v 5_o degree_n south_n latitude_n than_o it_o be_v 2_o minute_n past_o 7._o if_o the_o moon_n have_v 5_o degree_n north_n latitude_n than_o it_o be_v 42_o minute_n past_o seven_o a_o clock_n likewise_o in_o this_o north_n latitude_n 51_o degree_n 32_o minute_n there_o be_v difference_n of_o time_n in_o the_o moon_n be_v southeast_n 2_o hour_n 2_o minute_n and_o in_o this_o same_o latitude_n difference_n in_o the_o east_n from_o 6_o a_o clock_n 1_o hour_n 42_o minute_n the_o mistake_n of_o so_o much_o time_n from_o the_o high_a water_n may_v overthrow_v their_o charge_n in_o go_v into_o a_o harbour_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v respect_v 2_o and_o whereas_o they_o deliver_v in_o their_o tide_n table_n a_o hoy_n of_o the_o tide_n in_o conjunction_n aspect_n or_o opposition_n to_o 48_o m._n after_o the_o order_n in_o that_o tide_n table_n it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o in_o a_o river_n or_o in-draft_n where_o the_o tide_n in_o their_o prime_n run_v quick_a there_o tide_n of_o flood_n will_v run_v 48_o minute_n after_o high_a water_n and_o thus_o i_o will_v leave_v the_o delate_n of_o the_o tide_n concern_v the_o time_n such_o be_v the_o conceit_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o seaman_n in_o these_o time_n they_o take_v a_o common_a compass_n little_o respect_v the_o error_n thereof_o be_v touch_v with_o a_o stone_n of_o no_o strength_n and_o make_v wise_a by_o a_o man_n of_o no_o knowledge_n which_o compass_n they_o divide_v into_o 24_o hour_n to_o deliver_v unto_o they_o they_o observe_v the_o sun_n therewith_o the_o time_n they_o look_v for_o which_o be_v as_o lame_a a_o delivery_n of_o the_o time_n as_o may_v be_v and_o be_v somewhat_o touch_v before_o in_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o likewise_o as_o hereafter_o follow_v also_o they_o observe_v the_o time_n by_o a_o hour_n or_o half_a hour_n glass_n make_v by_o as_o 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the_o time_n may_v be_v deliver_v more_o true_o which_o be_v the_o great_a help_n we_o have_v in_o longitude_n and_o for_o a_o man_n most_o careful_a in_o make_v of_o his_o compase_n and_o run_v glass_n i_o commend_v master_n emerie_n mollineux_n of_o lambeth_n while_o he_o live_v as_o for_o my_o conceit_n which_o i_o have_v learn_v concern_v the_o time_n it_o be_v as_o hereafter_o follow_v first_o for_o the_o confute_v of_o the_o time_n deliver_v by_o the_o compass_n as_o aforesaid_a which_o compass_n be_v deliver_v by_o 360_o degree_n which_o indeed_o be_v azimuth_n and_o they_o justify_v as_o many_o azimuth_n which_o be_v 15_o for_o one_o hour_n as_o for_o another_o which_o be_v contrary_a therefore_o i_o will_v deliver_v three_o example_n to_o that_o effect_n in_o the_o latitude_n 51_o degree_n 32_o minute_n as_o follow_v sun_n in_o capricornus_fw-la from_o the_o sun_n rise_v to_o one_o hour_n of_o time_n there_o be_v 12_o azimuth_n and_o a_o ¼_n and_o from_o a_o 11_o a_o clock_n to_o 12_o at_o noon_n there_o be_v 14_o azimuth_n sun_n in_o the_o equator_fw-la from_o the_o sun_n rise_v to_o one_o hour_n of_o time_n there_o be_v 12_o azimuthe_n and_o from_o a_o 11_o a_o clock_n to_z 12_o at_o noon_n there_o be_v 18_o azimuth_n and_o ¾_n sun_n in_o cancer_n from_o the_o sun_n rise_v to_o one_o hour_n of_o time_n there_o be_v a_o 11_o azimuth_n and_o ⅓_n and_o from_o a_o 11_o a_o clock_n to_o 12_o at_o noon_n there_o be_v 28_o azimuth_n also_o follow_v two_o example_n the_o one_o in_o the_o north_n latitude_n 51_o degree_n 32_o minute_n the_o other_o in_o the_o north_n latitude_n 66_o degree_n concern_v the_o difference_n of_o time_n as_o follow_v the_o 1_o example_n in_o latitude_n 51_o degr_n 32_o min._n aries_n whole_a sign_n have_v declination_n a_o 11_o degree_n 20_o min._n which_o reach_v in_o longitude_n eastward_o according_a to_o the_o degree_n on_o the_o equator_fw-la to_o the_o 28_o meridian_n likewise_o this_o whole_a sign_n of_o aries_n do_v lengthen_v the_o day_n 1_o hour_n and_o 58_o min._n taurus_n his_o whole_a sign_n have_v declination_n 8_o degree_n 50_o min._n which_o reach_v in_o longitude_n eastward_o according_a to_o the_o degree_n on_o the_o equator_fw-la to_o the_o 29_o and_o a_o half_a meridian_n also_o this_o whole_a sign_n of_o taurus_n do_v length_n the_o day_n one_o hour_n and_o 44_o minute_n gemini_fw-la his_o whole_a sign_n have_v declination_n 3_o degr_n 18_o min._n which_o reach_v in_o longitude_n eastward_o according_a to_o the_o degree_n on_o the_o equator_fw-la to_o the_o 32_o and_o a_o half_a meridian_n also_o this_o whole_a sign_n of_o gemini_fw-la do_v length_n the_o day_n 1_o hour_n 40_o minute_n the_o 2_o example_n in_o north_n latitude_n 66_o degr_n aries_n whole_a sign_n lengthen_v the_o day_n 3_o hour_n and_o 46_o min._n taurus_n whole_a sign_n lengthen_v the_o day_n 3_o hour_n and_o 38_o min._n gemini_fw-la his_o whole_a sign_n lengthen_v the_o day_n 3_o hour_n and_o 0_o min._n but_o see_v that_o general_a time_n from_o one_o noon_n to_o a_o other_o can_v be_v deliver_v certain_a but_o there_o shall_v be_v error_n so_o that_o one_o 24_o hour_n shall_v be_v long_o or_o short_a than_o a_o other_o by_o 1_o hour_n and_o 28_o min._n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v deliver_v what_o certain_a time_n then_o can_v be_v deliver_v by_o any_o instrument_n for_o that_o purpose_n which_o deliver_v but_o a_o second_o error_n now_o will_v i_o deliver_v some_o cause_n why_o the_o time_n from_o one_o noon_n to_o another_o can_v be_v of_o like_a time_n mesline_n in_o his_o astronomy_n deliver_v that_o there_o be_v three_o eclipticke_n as_o follow_v first_o the_o ecliptic_n of_o the_o 10_o sphere_n which_o be_v fix_v second_o the_o ecliptic_n of_o the_o 9_o sphere_n which_o be_v mooveable_a three_o the_o ecliptic_a of_o the_o 8_o sphere_n which_o be_v the_o true_a ecliptic_n of_o the_o starry_a firmament_n likewise_o he_o deliver_v that_o the_o sun_n in_o aries_n of_o the_o 9_o sphere_n be_v go_v to_o the_o eastward_o of_o the_o sun_n in_o aries_n of_o the_o 10_o sphere_n 27_o degree_n and_o better_a but_o direct_o under_o it_o in_o the_o same_o plain_a also_o that_o the_o sun_n in_o aries_n of_o the_o 8_o sphere_n never_o be_v near_a to_o the_o sun_n in_o aries_n of_o the_o 9_o sphere_n then_o by_o the_o semidiamiter_n of_o the_o small_a circle_n which_o be_v 9_o degree_n now_o mesline_n deliver_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o astronomer_n and_o that_o ptolemy_n make_v the_o 8_o and_o 9_o sphere_n all_o one_o deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o prolomy_n and_o other_o as_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o prolomie_n concern_v the_o motion_n of_o
the_o horizontall_a distance_n westward_o from_o the_o south_n to_o be_v 66_o deg_fw-la 53_o min._n so_o that_o i_o find_v this_o last_o observation_n to_o be_v far_o from_o the_o true_a meridian_n than_o the_o former_a by_o 15_o min._n but_o if_o the_o declination_n be_v decrease_v than_o the_o last_o observation_n will_v be_v near_o the_o true_a meridian_n than_o the_o former_a by_o 15_o minute_n which_o make_v a_o difference_n of_o variation_n sometime_o too_o much_o or_o sometime_o too_o little_a by_o 15_o minute_n good_a which_o be_v a_o error_n and_o therefore_o not_o the_o truth_n concern_v the_o tide_n even_o as_o man_n mind_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o absurdity_n of_o the_o card_n and_o compass_v according_o so_o be_v they_o settle_v likewise_o in_o a_o absurd_a reckon_n of_o their_o tide_n as_o hereafter_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n shall_v appear_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n first_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o cpact_n next_o according_a 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whole_a day_n allow_v to_o every_o 24_o hour_n the_o departure_n to_o be_v as_o aforesaid_a 48_o min._n for_o 30_o time_n 48_o minute_n be_v 24_o hour_n and_o 4_o minute_n of_o time_n be_v answerable_a to_o one_o degree_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la therefore_o the_o departure_n be_v 12_o degree_n in_o 24_o hour_n allow_v the_o just_a revolution_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la to_o be_v in_o 24_o hour_n neither_o more_o nor_o less_o for_o 30_o time_n 12_o degree_n be_v 360_o degree_n in_o which_o their_o reckon_n in_o my_o conceit_n the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o those_o 30_o day_n which_o be_v about_o 29_o degree_n 30_o min._n be_v forget_v or_o not_o respect_v but_o either_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n grant_v that_o the_o revolution_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n to_o be_v as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v deliver_v or_o else_o they_o must_v allow_v the_o moon_n error_n in_o her_o yearly_a course_n to_o be_v 5_o day_n 15_o hour_n 2_o 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west_n of_o the_o compass_n as_o be_v say_v before_o to_o lead_v in_o parallel_n now_o to_o the_o matter_n for_o the_o refine_n of_o the_o first_o part_n as_o aforesaid_a let_v this_o first_o part_n follow_v suffice_v to_o know_v the_o time_n of_o the_o conjunction_n otherwise_o then_o by_o the_o epact_n be_v deliver_v by_o ephemerides_n or_o almanac_n but_o rather_o know_v by_o that_o man_n that_o have_v the_o knowledge_n himself_o in_o the_o theoricke_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n which_o knowledge_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o a_o man_n that_o will_v be_v artificial_a to_o refine_v these_o absurdity_n in_o mesl●nes_n astronomy_n the_o metion_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v distinguish_v into_o three_o part_n slow_a swift_a and_o mean_a that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o apogaeum_n slow_a when_o they_o be_v far_a from_o the_o earth_n in_o perigeun_n swift_a when_o they_o be_v near_a the_o earth_n and_o in_o their_o means_n between_o the_o apogaeum_n and_o perigenm_fw-la notwithstanding_o 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concentric_a i_o can_v delate_v more_o of_o this_o theoric_n than_o i_o purpose_v but_o it_o will_v be_v to_o small_a effect_n concern_v the_o tide_n only_o respect_v this_o that_o follow_v three_o reason_n to_o be_v deliver_v for_o this_o hypothesis_n as_o aforesaid_a to_o be_v true_a 1_o first_o reason_n which_o cause_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v in_o a_o excentricke_a be_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o sun_n motion_n which_o be_v prove_v sometime_o swift_a sometime_o slow_a as_o aforesaid_a 2_o second_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v prove_v sometime_o big_a as_o in_o perigeum_n 33_o min._n 44_o sec_fw-la then_o at_o some_o other_o time_n by_o 2_o minute_n 6_o second_o therefore_o near_o at_o sometime_o then_o at_o other_o time_n 3_o the_o three_o reason_n be_v the_o inequality_n of_o the_o epicicle_n because_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o sun_n far_o from_o the_o earth_n cause_v the_o eclipse_n to_o be_v long_o and_o near_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v 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answerable_a in_o min._n to_o 44_o min._n 12_o second_n the_o moon_n present_o after_o the_o conjunction_n depart_v from_o the_o sun_n in_o perigeum_n in_o 24_o hour_n 13_o degree_n 58_o minute_n 44_o second_n answerable_a in_o minute_n to_o 55_o min._n 55_o second_n the_o moon_n present_o after_o the_o conjunction_n depart_v from_o the_o sun_n in_o mean_a motion_n in_o 24_o hour_n 12_o degree_n 30_o min._n 52_o second_n answerable_a in_o min._n to_o 50_o min._n 3_o seconds_z 〈◊〉_d sometime_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o her_o slow_a motion_n and_o the_o moon_n in_o her_o swift_a motion_n in_o 24_o hour_n be_v 14_o degree_n 3_o minute_n which_o make_v the_o departure_n in_o minute_n answerable_a to_o be_v 56_o min._n 12_o second_n and_o sometime_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o his_o swift_a motion_n and_o the_o moon_n in_o her_o slow_a motion_n in_o 24_o hour_n be_v but_o 10_o degree_n 58_o 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the_o fixestarre_n compare_v the_o observation_n make_v 400_o year_n before_o he_o with_o his_o own_o he_o find_v thereby_o that_o the_o fix_a star_n have_v move_v in_o consequence_n 4_o deg_fw-la therefore_o prolomie_n all_o owe_v to_o the_o whole_a revolution_n of_o the_o fix_a star_n to_o accomplish_v one_o period_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o 36000_o year_n that_o be_v for_o every_o 100_o year_n one_o deg_fw-la mesline_n deliver_v also_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o alfonfine_n concern_v our_o revolution_n or_o accomplish_v of_o one_o period_n of_o the_o 9_o spheere_n be_v in_o 49000_o year_n but_o according_a to_o copernicus_n his_o observation_n one_o periodicall_a revolution_n be_v in_o 25816_o year_n deliver_v that_o a_o hour_n of_o the_o long_a day_n be_v 63_o minute_n 40_o second_o such_o as_o a_o hour_n of_o the_o short_a day_n be_v only_o 60_o min._n copernicus_n make_v likewise_o the_o year_n 365_o day_n 5_o hour_n 49_o min._n 15_o second_n 46_o three_o which_o 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59_o minute_n and_o 8_o second_n but_o because_o the_o apparent_a and_o true_a day_n now_o and_o then_o do_v exceed_v this_o time_n and_o now_o and_o then_o be_v less_o to_o wit_n partly_o when_o the_o sun_n go_v swift_a or_o flower_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o prosthopherisis_n partly_o for_o that_o equal_a time_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la in_o the_o diurnal_a coartation_n or_o revolution_n do_v not_o answer_v to_o equal_a sagment_n or_o part_n of_o the_o zodiac_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o this_o inequality_n of_o time_n also_o need_v a_o prosthopherist_n the_o which_o notwithstanding_o can_v be_v always_o equal_a nor_o certain_a for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la though_o unto_o the_o middle_n and_o equal_a equinoctium_n which_o be_v the_o year_n divide_v into_o four_o equal_a part_n be_v evermore_o equal_o constant_a yet_o nevertheless_o unto_o the_o apparent_a equinoctium_n which_o be_v the_o true_a equinoctiis_fw-la which_o the_o eccentric_a 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