be_v in_o france_n they_o lay_v aside_o this_o ornament_n in_o time_n of_o public_a mourn_a or_o calamity_n as_o a_o sign_n of_o sorrow_n clelia_n who_o dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n name_v valeria_n and_o make_v she_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o consul_n valerius_n be_v deliver_v for_o a_o hostage_n to_o king_n porsenna_n for_o the_o security_n of_o a_o truce_n she_o cast_v she_o sell_v into_o the_o tiber_n and_o swim_v over_o on_o horseback_n king_n prosenna_n when_o she_o be_v bring_v back_o to_o he_o by_o the_o consul_n valerius_n admire_v her_o courage_n give_v she_o a_o horse_n fine_o equip_v and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o statue_n on_o horseback_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v consecrate_v to_o clelia_n virtue_n in_o the_o via_fw-la sacra_fw-la clementia_n clemency_n which_o the_o ancient_n make_v a_o goddess_n and_o which_o they_o picture_v hold_v a_o branch_n of_o laurel_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o a_o spear_n in_o the_o other_o to_o show_v that_o gentleness_n and_o pity_n belong_v only_o to_o victorious_a wariour_n the_o roman_n dedicate_v a_o temple_n to_o she_o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n after_o the_o death_n of_o julius_n caesar_n as_o plutarch_n and_o cicero_n relate_v the_o poet_n claudian_n describe_v she_o as_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o world_n the_o emperor_n tiberius_n and_o vitellius_n cause_v she_o to_o be_v stamp_v upon_o their_o money_n cleobis_n and_o bito_n the_o child_n of_o the_o priestess_n of_o argos_n who_o die_v both_o at_o the_o same_o time_n after_o they_o have_v draw_v their_o mother_n upon_o her_o chariot_n to_o the_o temple_n and_o these_o be_v the_o man_n which_o solon_n call_v the_o most_o happy_a in_o his_o answer_n to_o croesus_n in_o charon_n or_o the_o contemplator_n see_v bito_n cleopatra_z queen_n of_o egypt_n daughter_n of_o ptolemy_n surname_v dionysius_n the_o last_o king_n of_o egypt_n she_o be_v first_o belove_v by_o julius_n caesar_n who_o give_v she_o that_o kingdom_n again_o after_o he_o have_v conquer_v it_o and_o by_o he_o she_o have_v a_o son_n name_v caesario_n but_o after_o mark_n antony_n fall_v so_o passionate_o in_o love_n with_o she_o that_o he_o be_v not_o content_a to_o give_v she_o the_o province_n of_o the_o low_a syria_n phoenicia_n the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n etc._n etc._n but_o promise_v to_o give_v she_o the_o whole_a roman_a empire_n in_o requital_n of_o the_o pleasure_n he_o have_v with_o she_o for_o love_n of_o she_o he_o divorce_v his_o wife_n octavia_n the_o sister_n of_o augustus_n which_o so_o much_o incense_v that_o prince_n that_o he_o declare_v war_n against_o he_o antony_n though_o he_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o egyptian_a army_n fall_v by_o the_o victorious_a arm_n of_o caesar_n near_o the_o promontory_n of_o actium_n cleopatra_n flee_v to_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n and_o see_v that_o she_o can_v not_o gain_v caesar_n favour_n to_o her_o child_n and_o be_v unwilling_a to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o a_o captive_n to_o the_o conqueror_n triumph_n she_o kill_v herself_o by_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o asp_n upon_o the_o tomb_n of_o antony_n her_o lover_n clepsydra_n a_o hourglass_n make_v with_o water_n the_o use_n of_o clepsydrae_n be_v very_o ancient_a among_o the_o roman_n and_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o they_o which_o have_v this_o in_o common_a to_o they_o all_o that_o water_n run_v by_o gentle_a degree_n through_o a_o narrow_a passage_n from_o one_o vessel_n to_o another_o in_o which_o rise_v by_o little_a and_o little_o lift_v up_o a_o piece_n of_o cork_n which_o show_v the_o hour_n in_o different_a way_n they_o be_v all_o subject_n to_o two_o inconvenience_n the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o plutarch_n take_v notice_n of_o that_o the_o water_n pass_v through_o with_o more_o or_o less_o difficulty_n according_a as_o the_o air_n be_v more_o or_o less_o thick_a cold_a or_o hot_a for_o that_o hinder_v the_o hour_n from_o be_v equal_a the_o other_o be_v that_o the_o water_n run_v fast_o at_o first_o when_o the_o vessel_n from_o whence_o the_o water_n come_v be_v full_a than_o at_o last_o and_o to_o avoid_v this_o inconvenience_n it_o be_v that_o orontes_n find_v out_o his_o clepsydra_n which_o be_v a_o small_a ship_n float_a upon_o the_o water_n which_o empty_v itself_o by_o a_o syphon_n which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_a of_o it_o for_o the_o ship_n sink_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o water_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o syphon_n which_o make_v it_o always_o run_v with_o the_o same_o force_n because_o it_o always_o receive_v the_o water_n near_o the_o surface_n we_o make_v use_v of_o hour-glass_n of_o sand_n instead_o of_o the_o clepsydrae_n of_o the_o ancient_n clepsydrae_n be_v more_o especial_o use_v in_o winter_n because_o the_o sun-dial_n be_v not_o useful_a in_o that_o season_n the_o second_o sort_n of_o clepsydrae_n be_v such_o as_o without_o change_v the_o dial_n make_v the_o hour_n sometime_o long_a and_o sometime_o short_a by_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o index_n or_o hand_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o management_n of_o the_o water_n as_o vigruoius_n say_v this_o be_v perform_v by_o make_v the_o hole_n through_o which_o the_o water_n pass_v large_a or_o small_a for_o in_o the_o long_a day_n when_o the_o hour_n be_v long_o the_o hole_n be_v make_v narrow_a it_o convey_v but_o a_o little_a water_n in_o a_o long_a time_n which_o cause_v the_o water_n to_o rise_v and_o fall_v slow_o and_o so_o make_v the_o counterpoise_n which_o turn_v the_o axletree_n to_o which_o the_o index_n or_o hand_n be_v fasten_v to_o more_o slow_o cliens_fw-la a_o client_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v a_o citizen_n who_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o some_o great_a man_n who_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o relation_n be_v call_v a_o patron_n this_o patron_n assist_v his_o client_n with_o his_o protection_n interest_n and_o good_n and_o the_o client_n give_v his_o vote_n for_o his_o patron_n when_o he_o seek_v any_o office_n for_o himself_o or_o his_o friend_n client_n owe_v respect_n to_o their_o patron_n as_o they_o do_v owe_v they_o their_o protection_n clientela_fw-la the_o protection_n which_o the_o great_a roman_a lord_n allow_v the_o poor_a citizen_n this_o right_n of_o patronage_n be_v appoint_v by_o romulus_n to_o unite_v the_o rich_a and_o poor_a together_o in_o such_o bond_n of_o love_n as_o the_o one_o may_v live_v without_o contempt_n and_o the_o other_o without_o envy_n clima_fw-la or_o inclinationés_fw-fr mundi_fw-la and_o inclinamentum_fw-la a_o climate_n which_o come_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o decline_v it_o be_v intend_v to_o mark_v the_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o country_n of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o distance_n they_o bear_v from_o the_o pole_n or_o aequinoctial_a line_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o idea_n which_o the_o material_a sphere_n give_v we_o of_o this_o distance_n for_o the_o country_n which_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o pole_n or_o aequinoctial_a seem_v to_o decline_v or_o bend_v some_o more_o and_o other_o less_o towards_o the_o aequinoctial_a or_o pole_n the_o ancient_n know_v but_o seven_o climate_n which_o pass_v through_o meroe_n sienna_n alexandria_n rhodes_n rome_n pontus_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o boristhenes_n paris_n be_v in_o the_o six_o climate_n averro_n who_o live_v under_o the_o five_o climate_n prefer_v it_o before_o all_o other_o the_o modern_n who_o have_v sail_v much_o far_o towards_o the_o pole_n have_v make_v 23_o climate_n of_o each_o side_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o hour_n by_o which_o the_o long_a day_n be_v increase_v from_o the_o aequator_fw-la to_o the_o polar_a circle_n for_o they_o allow_v the_o difference_n of_o half_a a_o hour_n between_o one_o place_n and_o another_o to_o make_v a_o different_a climate_n and_o so_o reckon_v 24_o climate_n and_o beyond_o the_o polar_a circle_n the_o length_n of_o day_n increase_v so_o fast_o that_o they_o reckon_v no_o climate_n there_o the_o common_a people_n call_v the_o country_n that_o differ_v from_o another_o a_o climate_n either_o for_o the_o change_n of_o season_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o people_n that_o inhabit_v it_o without_o any_o relation_n to_o the_o long_a day_n of_o summer_n clio_n one_o of_o the_o nine_o muse_n who_o teach_v to_o sing_v the_o encomium_n of_o illustrious_a men._n she_o have_v take_v her_o name_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v glory_n or_o renown_n she_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o jupiter_n and_o mnemosyne_n the_o goddess_n of_o memory_n cloaca_fw-la a_o sink_v or_o gutter_n under_o ground_n by_o which_o the_o five_o of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v carry_v away_o tarqvinius_n superbus_n finish_v the_o great_a sink_n which_o tarqvinius_n
that_o it_o be_v noon_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o nine_o hour_n or_o three_o a_o clock_n after_o noon_n accensus_fw-la inc_fw-la amabat_fw-la horam_fw-la esse_fw-la tertiam_fw-la meridiem_fw-la &_o nonam_fw-la for_o three_o a_o clock_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v the_o nine_o hour_n as_o nine_o a_o clock_n be_v the_o three_o hour_n because_o they_o do_v not_o begin_v to_o reckon_v the_o first_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n till_o â—â—x_v a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n so_o that_o the_o three_o hour_n be_v nine_o a_o clock_n according_a to_o we_o and_o their_o nine_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n be_v our_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n accensi_fw-la in_o the_o roman_a army_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o festus_n be_v the_o supernumerary_a soldier_n who_o serve_v to_o fill_v the_o place_n of_o those_o who_o die_v or_o be_v disable_v to_o fight_v by_o any_o wound_n they_o have_v receive_v accensi_fw-la dicebantur_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la mortuorium_fw-la militum_fw-la subito_fw-la subrogantur_fw-la ita_fw-la dicti_fw-la quia_fw-la ad_fw-la censum_fw-la adjiciebantur_fw-la asconius_n pedianus_n assign_v they_o a_o station_n in_o the_o roman_a militia_n like_o that_o of_o our_o sergeant_n corporal_n or_o trumpeter_n accensus_fw-la nomen_fw-la est_fw-la ordinis_fw-la in_o militia_n ut_fw-la nunc_fw-la dicitur_fw-la princeps_fw-la aut_fw-la commentariensis_fw-la aut_fw-la cornicularius_n titus_n livius_n inform_v we_o that_o troop_n be_v make_v of_o these_o accensi_fw-la that_o they_o be_v place_v at_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o army_n because_o no_o great_a matter_n be_v expect_v either_o from_o their_o experience_n or_o their_o courage_n tertium_fw-la vexillum_fw-la ducebat_fw-la minimae_fw-la fiduciae_fw-la manum_fw-la accentus_fw-la a_o accent_n signify_v a_o certain_a mark_n which_o be_v set_v over_o syllable_n to_o make_v they_o be_v pronounce_v with_o a_o strong_a or_o weak_a voice_n the_o greek_n be_v more_o curious_a observer_n of_o the_o accent_n than_o the_o mederus_n cardinal_n perron_n say_v that_o the_o hebrew_n call_v the_o accent_n gustus_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o sauce_n of_o pronunciation_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o accent_n the_o acute_a ´_o the_o grave_a `_o and_o the_o circumflex_n the_o jew_n have_v accent_n of_o grammar_n rhetoric_n and_o music_n the_o accent_n of_o music_n be_v a_o inflexion_n or_o modification_n of_o the_o voice_n or_o word_n to_o express_v the_o passion_n or_o affection_n either_o natural_o or_o artificial_o mr._n christian_n hennin_n a_o hollander_n write_v a_o dissertation_n to_o show_v that_o the_o greek_a tongue_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v pronounce_v according_a to_o the_o accent_n wherein_o he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v invent_v only_o to_o make_v some_o distinction_n of_o word_n that_o book_n be_v former_o write_v without_o any_o such_o distinction_n as_o if_o they_o be_v only_o one_o word_n that_o no_o accent_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o manuscript_n which_o be_v above_o 800_o year_n old_a that_o none_o be_v find_v in_o the_o pandect_n of_o florence_n which_o be_v write_v about_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n that_o they_o be_v not_o common_o use_v till_o about_o the_o ten_o century_n or_o in_o the_o time_n of_o barbarism_n and_o then_o they_o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o pronunciation_n that_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o accent_n in_o most_o nation_n neither_o in_o chaldaea_n nor_o syria_n nor_o among_o the_o solavonians_n moscovite_n or_o bulgarian_n nor_o be_v among_o the_o ancient_a dane_n german_n or_o dutch_a and_o that_o they_o be_v unknown_a to_o all_o antiquity_n he_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v a_o invention_n of_o the_o arabian_n which_o be_v perfect_v by_o alchalit_n about_o the_o death_n of_o mahomet_n he_o add_v that_o the_o massoretes_n of_o tiberias_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o six_o century_n adopt_v this_o invention_n and_o introduce_v it_o into_o the_o bible_n with_o the_o vowel_n in_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n and_o that_o he_o who_o perfect_v the_o accent_n be_v rabbi_n juda_n ben_n david_n ching_n a_o native_a of_o fez_n in_o the_o eleven_o century_n and_o that_o they_o be_v first_o use_v among_o the_o greek_n only_o in_o favour_n of_o stranger_n and_o to_o facilitate_v the_o pronunciation_n of_o verse_n acceptilatio_fw-la a_o term_n of_o the_o roman_a law_n acceptilation_n a_o discharge_v which_o be_v give_v without_o receive_v of_o money_n a_o declaration_n which_o be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o debtor_n that_o no_o more_o shall_v be_v demand_v of_o he_o that_o the_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v and_o forgive_v and_o he_o be_v acquit_v of_o it_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v this_o be_v by_o a_o certain_a form_n of_o word_n use_v by_o both_o party_n quod_fw-la ego_fw-la promisi_fw-la facisne_n or_o habesne_fw-la acceptum_fw-la say_v the_o debtor_n do_v you_o acknowledge_v that_o you_o have_v receive_v that_o which_o i_o promise_v you_o be_v you_o satisfy_v do_v you_o acquit_v i_o of_o it_o the_o creditor_n answer_v habeo_fw-la or_o facere_fw-la i_o confess_v i_o have_v receive_v it_o i_o discharge_v you_o of_o it_o but_o this_o be_v ancient_o use_v only_o in_o obligation_n contract_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n acceptum_fw-la a_o receipt_n tabula_fw-la accepti_fw-la &_o expensi_fw-la a_o book_n of_o receipt_n and_o disbursement_n ratio_fw-la accepti_fw-la a_o account_n of_o receipt_n accepto_fw-la far_o in_o the_o law_n to_o hold_v for_o receive_v to_o write_v receive_v upon_o the_o book_n accepto_fw-la &_o acceptum_fw-la far_o accepto_fw-la &_o acceptum_fw-la facere_fw-la to_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v receive_v expensum_fw-la far_o to_o write_v down_o what_o be_v disburse_v to_o keep_v a_o account_n of_o what_o be_v lay_v out_o and_o expend_v accia_fw-it or_o attia_n accia_n the_o mother_n of_o caius_n octavius_n caesar_n surname_v augustus_n suetonius_n relate_v in_o the_o life_n of_o this_o prince_n that_o accia_n his_o mother_n have_v go_v one_o night_n with_o other_o roman_a dame_n to_o solemnize_v a_o feast_n of_o apollo_n in_o his_o temple_n she_o fall_v asleep_o there_o and_o think_v in_o her_o sleep_n that_o she_o see_v a_o serpent_n creep_v under_o she_o which_o soon_o after_o disappear_v when_o she_o awake_v have_v a_o mind_n to_o wash_v and_o purify_v herself_o she_o perceive_v upon_o her_o belly_n the_o track_n of_o a_o serpent_n which_o can_v never_o be_v obliterated_a and_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o this_o mark_n she_o be_v oblige_v for_o ever_o after_o to_o forbear_v the_o public_a bath_n she_o become_v afterward_o big_a with_o child_n and_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n at_o the_o end_n of_o ten_o month_n of_o caesar_n augustus_n make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o she_o have_v conceive_v by_o apollo_n augustus_n also_o glory_v in_o it_o that_o he_o be_v his_o son_n and_o torrentius_n mention_n a_o silver_n medal_n of_o this_o emperor_n upon_o the_o reverse_n whereof_o be_v see_v the_o figure_n of_o apollo_n hold_v a_o harp_n in_o his_o hand_n with_o these_o word_n caesar_z divi_z filius_fw-la caesar_n the_o son_n of_o the_o god_n apollo_n accipio_fw-la be_v speak_v of_o a_o law_n to_o receive_v approve_v and_o hold_v fit_a as_o rogationem_fw-la accipere_fw-la to_o accept_v a_o law_n propose_v accipio_fw-la omen_n i_o take_v or_o hold_v this_o for_o a_o good_a omen_n accipiter_fw-la any_o bird_n of_o prey_n in_o general_n as_o a_o hawk_n etc._n etc._n ovid_n inform_v we_o that_o a_o hawk_n be_v a_o bird_n of_o ill_a omen_n because_o it_o be_v very_o carnivorous_a odimus_fw-la accipitrem_fw-la quia_fw-la semper_fw-la vivit_fw-la in_o armis_fw-la but_o the_o same_o bird_n be_v a_o good_a omen_n in_o marriage_n according_a to_o pliny_n because_o it_o never_o eat_v the_o heart_n of_o other_o bird_n which_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o no_o difference_n in_o a_o marry_a state_n between_o husband_n and_o wife_n ought_v to_o go_v so_o far_o as_o the_o heart_n and_o care_n be_v also_o take_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n for_o marriage_n that_o the_o gall_n of_o the_o animal_n which_o be_v slay_v shall_v be_v take_v out_o accius_n a_o latin_a poet_n who_o write_v tragedy_n in_o a_o very_a harsh_a style_n according_a to_o cicero_n he_o be_v of_o a_o illustrious_a family_n be_v descend_v of_o two_o consul_n macrinus_n and_o soranus_n decius_n brutus_n hold_v he_o in_o great_a esteem_n take_v great_a pleasure_n in_o adorn_v the_o temple_n with_o this_o poet_n verse_n and_o erect_v a_o statue_n to_o he_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o muse_n suet._n c._n 4._o accius_n navius_n one_o of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a augur_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n he_o oppose_v the_o design_n which_o that_o king_n have_v of_o add_v new_a century_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n to_o those_o which_o be_v already_o establish_v by_o romulus_n represent_v to_o he_o that_o he_o ought_v first_o to_o consult_v the_o will_n of_o the_o god_n by_o the_o flight_n of_o bird_n tarquin_n
they_o place_v themselves_o at_o table_n and_o change_v their_o clothes_n put_v on_o a_o garment_n which_o they_o call_v vestis_fw-la coenatoria_fw-la and_o put_v off_o their_o shoe_n that_o they_o may_v not_o dirty_a the_o bed_n they_o bind_v about_o their_o head_n fillet_n of_o wool_n to_o prevent_v the_o distemper_n of_o the_o head_n which_o the_o fume_n of_o meat_n and_o wine_n may_v cause_v for_o which_o reason_n they_o use_v afterward_o garland_n of_o flower_n their_o woman_n do_v not_o eat_v lie_v after_o this_o manner_n such_o a_o posture_n be_v esteem_v indecent_a and_o immodest_a in_o they_o except_o at_o a_o debauch_n where_o they_o appear_v without_o any_o shame_n or_o modesty_n yet_o in_o a_o ancient_a marble_n which_o be_v at_o rome_n we_o find_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o woman_n lie_v at_o a_o table_n upon_o a_o bed_n as_o her_o husband_n do_v and_o virgil_n also_o seem_v to_o attest_v this_o when_o he_o represent_v dido_n lie_v at_o table_n at_o a_o feast_n which_o she_o make_v upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o aeneas_n unless_o he_o mean_v that_o she_o be_v already_o smite_v with_o love_n with_o her_o new_a guest_n accusare_fw-la in_o the_o law_n to_o accuse_v to_o draw_v up_o or_o lay_v a_o accusation_n or_o process_n the_o ancient_a lawyer_n put_v a_o difference_n between_o these_o three_o word_n postulare_fw-la deserre_n and_o accusare_fw-la for_o first_o leave_n be_v desire_v to_o lay_v a_o action_n against_o one_o and_o this_o be_v call_v postulare_fw-la and_o postulatio_fw-la after_o this_o he_o against_o who_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v be_v bring_v before_o the_o judge_n which_o be_v call_v deserre_n and_o nominis_fw-la delatio_fw-la and_o last_o the_o accusation_n be_v draw_v up_o accusabatur_fw-la the_o accuser_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o law_n to_o sign_v his_o accusation_n at_o the_o head_n of_o which_o he_o place_v the_o name_n of_o the_o consul_n which_o signify_v the_o year_n when_o the_o roman_n reckon_v year_n by_o their_o consul_n he_o set_v down_o also_o the_o day_n the_o hour_n and_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o he_o intend_v to_o prosecute_v his_o accusation_n we_o learn_v from_o tacitus_n that_o the_o accuser_n have_v two_o day_n give_v they_o to_o make_v their_o complaint_n in_o and_o the_o accuse_v three_o day_n to_o make_v his_o defence_n and_o that_o six_o day_n be_v allow_v between_o they_o both_o to_o prepare_v themselves_o from_o the_o very_a moment_n that_o any_o person_n be_v accuse_v of_o a_o capital_a crime_n that_o deserve_v death_n he_o be_v strip_v of_o all_o his_o mark_n of_o honour_n and_o appear_v in_o a_o careless_a habit_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v surety_n that_o he_o will_v appear_v in_o court_n when_o there_o be_v occasion_n which_o if_o he_o do_v not_o he_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o prison_n to_o secure_v his_o person_n the_o libel_n be_v draw_v the_o accuse_v be_v summon_v to_o appear_v at_o three_o market-day_n in_o trinundinum_fw-la and_o he_o always_o come_v attend_v with_o his_o neighbour_n and_o friend_n who_o be_v concern_v for_o he_o and_o throw_v themselves_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o people_n to_o beg_v favour_n for_o he_o in_o case_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a if_o the_o accuse_v refuse_v to_o appear_v he_o be_v summon_v with_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o trumpet_n before_o his_o house_n or_o castle_n and_o after_o the_o time_n allow_v be_v expire_v he_o be_v condemn_v for_o contumacy_n the_o accuser_n have_v two_o hour_n wherein_o to_o speak_v against_o the_o accuse_v and_o three_o hour_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o accuse_v to_o make_v his_o defence_n which_o be_v measure_v by_o a_o hourglass_n of_o water_n call_v clepsydra_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n in_o its_o proper_a place_n which_o make_v a_o greek_a orator_n say_v to_o the_o judge_n when_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o signify_v to_o he_o the_o goodness_n of_o his_o cause_n that_o he_o will_v bestow_v part_n of_o his_o water_n on_o his_o adversary_n i._n e._n of_o his_o time_n which_o the_o lex_n pompeia_n make_v by_o pompey_n in_o his_o three_o consulship_n allow_v he_o for_o his_o defence_n if_o the_o accuse_v be_v find_v guilty_a sentence_n be_v pronounce_v against_o he_o in_o these_o word_n videtur_fw-la fecisse_fw-la i._n e._n he_o be_v attaint_v and_o convict_v of_o have_v commit_v the_o crime_n if_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o be_v find_v not_o guilty_a he_o be_v then_o declare_v innocent_a in_o these_o term_n videtur_fw-la non_fw-la fecisse_fw-la i._n e._n he_o be_v clear_v from_o all_o suspicion_n of_o gild_n all_o these_o circumstance_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o accusation_n be_v relate_v by_o cicero_n and_o tacitus_n but_o if_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o event_n that_o the_o accuser_n be_v a_o calumniator_n i._n e._n that_o he_o have_v false_o accuse_v the_o other_o party_n or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o prevaricator_n i._n e._n that_o he_o have_v betray_v his_o cause_n to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o criminal_a to_o escape_v and_o obtain_v absolution_n or_o at_o least_o that_o he_o have_v desist_v from_o and_o give_v over_o prosecution_n without_o the_o leave_v of_o the_o magistrate_n or_o the_o prince_n and_o without_o a_o lawful_a cause_n than_o he_o be_v sentence_v by_o the_o magistrate_n to_o suffer_v the_o same_o punishment_n which_o the_o guilty_a person_n deserve_v acerra_n a_o little_a pot_n which_o hold_v the_o incense_n and_o perfume_n for_o sacrifice_n such_o as_o be_v now_o make_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o small_a boat_n and_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o this_o day_n a_o incense-box_n for_o burn_a perfume_n upon_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o god_n and_o before_o the_o dead_a body_n the_o rich_a say_v horace_n offer_v box_n full_a of_o the_o fine_a perfume_n to_o their_o false_a deity_n et_fw-la plenâ_fw-la supplex_fw-la veneratur_fw-la acerrâ_fw-la and_o the_o poor_a according_a to_o lucian_n be_v excuse_v for_o make_v a_o bow_n and_o throw_v some_o grain_n of_o incense_n into_o the_o fire_n that_o burn_v upon_o the_o altar_n acesseus_n the_o name_n of_o a_o certain_a seaman_n who_o be_v very_o careless_a and_o always_o attribute_v the_o bad_a success_n of_o his_o voyage_n to_o the_o moon_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o latin_a proverb_n accessei_fw-la luna_fw-la to_o signify_v a_o lazy_a and_o negligent_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o always_o throw_v off_o the_o blame_v from_o themselves_o in_o case_n of_o any_o bad_a success_n though_o their_o own_o negligence_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o it_o acetabulum_n a_o small_a ancient_a measure_n which_o contain_v about_o the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o hemine_a be_v about_o two_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o either_o liquid_a or_o dry_a thing_n as_o pliny_n explain_v it_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o twelve_o book_n this_o measure_n hold_v a_o cup_n and_o a_o half_a and_o answer_n to_o our_o quartern_a but_o be_v now_o more_o in_o use_n among_o druggist_n and_o apothecary_n than_a victualler_n both_o for_o liquids_n and_o solid_n it_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o spice-box_n which_o contain_v all_o sort_n of_o spice_n whereof_o the_o ancient_n use_v to_o make_v their_o sauce_n to_o season_v their_o victual_n together_o with_o vinegar_n and_o verjuice_n it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pyramid_n and_o have_v several_a drawer_n wherein_o be_v put_v different_a sort_n of_o spice_n as_o pepper_n nutmeg_n etc._n etc._n achelous_n a_o river_n who_o springhead_n rise_v on_o mount_n pindus_n in_o thessaly_n and_o from_o thence_o cross_v over_o acarnania_n which_o it_o separate_v from_o etolia_n and_o then_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o stream_n it_o run_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o corinth_n this_o river_n be_v call_v thoas_n according_a to_o stephanus_n and_o afterward_o achelous_n from_o one_o achelous_n who_o come_v from_o thessaly_n to_o inhabit_v in_o these_o part_n with_o alcmeon_n the_o son_n of_o amphiaraus_n who_o kill_v his_o mother_n eryphile_n he_o be_v common_o call_v aspri_n and_o according_a to_o other_o catochi_n he_o be_v according_a to_o the_o poet_n the_o son_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o earth_n or_o of_o thetis_n as_o servius_n will_v have_v it_o who_o make_v he_o the_o father_n of_o the_o siren_n he_o wrestle_v with_o hercules_n for_o the_o fair_a deïanira_n who_o her_o father_n oenus_n king_n of_o calydon_n will_v not_o bestow_v in_o marriage_n upon_o any_o man_n but_o he_o who_o be_v victorious_a in_o this_o kind_n of_o exercise_n achelous_n find_v himself_o too_o weak_a be_v put_v to_o his_o shift_n and_o change_v himself_o sometime_o into_o a_o serpent_n and_o sometime_o into_o a_o bull_n but_o this_o avail_v he_o nothing_o for_o hercules_n overcome_v he_o and_o pluck_v off_o one_o of_o his_o horn_n which_o the_o naiad_n take_v up_o and_o have_v fill_v it_o with_o fruit_n and_o flower_n they_o call_v it_o cornutopia_n
eo_fw-la i_o solvat_fw-la amantem_fw-la ovid_n in_o like_a manner_n say_v that_o they_o call_v he_o forgetful_a love_n lethaeus_n amor_n who_o have_v a_o temple_n at_o rome_n near_o the_o colline-gate_n est_fw-la propè_fw-la collinam_fw-la templum_fw-la venerabile_fw-la portam_fw-la est_fw-la illic_fw-la lethaus_n amor_fw-la qui_fw-la pectora_fw-la sanat_fw-la inque_fw-la svas_fw-la gelidam_fw-la lampadas_fw-la addit_fw-la aquam_fw-la in_o reme_v amoris_fw-la some_o have_v have_v recourse_n to_o magician_n and_o charm_n to_o make_v they_o love_v lucian_n bring_v in_o a_o harlot_n name_v melissa_n who_o desire_v bacchis_n to_o bring_v some_o magician_n to_o she_o who_o give_v philtre_n to_o cause_n love_n and_o allure_v lover_n she_o tell_v she_o that_o she_o know_v a_o syrian_a woman_n who_o make_v a_o lover_n return_v to_o she_o again_o after_o four_o month_n absence_n by_o a_o enchantment_n which_o she_o then_o declare_v to_o she_o she_o shall_v hang_v say_v she_o the_o calces_fw-la or_o sandal_n of_o the_o lover_n upon_o a_o peg_n and_o shall_v put_v upon_o they_o some_o perfume_v than_o she_o shall_v cast_v some_o salt_n into_o the_o fire_n pronounce_v thy_o name_n and_o he_o then_o draw_v a_o magical_a look_a glass_n out_o of_o her_o bosom_n she_o shall_v turn_v every_o way_n mutter_v several_a word_n with_o a_o low_a voice_n we_o meet_v also_o with_o other_o enchantment_n set_v down_o in_o theocritus_n pharmaceutria_n in_o virgil_n and_o juvenal_n josephus_n also_o the_o jewish_a historian_n testify_v that_o moses_n have_v learn_v the_o egyptian_a philosophy_n make_v ring_n for_o lover_n and_o forgetfulness_n as_o also_o do_v king_n solomon_n against_o witchcraft_n whatever_o effect_n these_o love-potion_n may_v have_v what_o ovid_n tell_v we_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o beauty_n and_o something_o else_o not_o to_o be_v mention_v be_v the_o only_a philtre_n which_o engage_v any_o man_n to_o love_v fallitur_fw-la aemonias_fw-la siquis_fw-la decurrit_fw-la ad_fw-la art_n datque_fw-la quod_fw-la à _fw-la teneri_fw-la front_n revellit_fw-la equi_fw-la non_fw-la facient_fw-la ut_fw-la vivat_fw-la amor_fw-la medeides_n herbae_fw-la mixtaque_fw-la cum_fw-la magicis_fw-la marsa_n venena_fw-la sonis_fw-la phasias_n aesonidem_fw-la circe_n tenuisset_fw-la ulyssem_fw-la si_fw-mi modò_fw-la seruari_fw-la carmine_fw-la posset_n amor_fw-la nec_fw-la data_fw-la profuerint_fw-la pallentia_fw-la philtra_fw-la puellis_fw-la philtra_fw-la nocent_a animus_fw-la vimque_fw-la furoris_fw-la habent_fw-la sit_fw-la procul_fw-la omne_fw-la nefas_fw-la ut_fw-la ameris_fw-la amabilis_fw-la esto_fw-la quod_fw-la tibi_fw-la non_fw-la facies_fw-la solave_n forma_fw-la dabit_fw-la art_n amand._n lib._n ii_o v._n 99_o amphiaraus_n the_o son_n of_o oecleus_n or_o according_a to_o some_o of_o apollo_n and_o hypermnestra_n be_v unwilling_a to_o go_v with_o adrastus_n king_n of_o argos_n to_o war_n against_o etheocles_n king_n of_o thebes_n hide_v himself_o to_o avoid_v the_o death_n which_o he_o know_v will_v happen_v to_o he_o in_o that_o expedition_n but_o eriphyle_n his_o wife_n be_v gain_v by_o adrastus_n with_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o rich_a chain_n betray_v he_o and_o discover_v the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v hide_v amphiaraus_n enrage_v that_o he_o be_v so_o base_o betray_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o his_o own_o wife_n command_v his_o son_n alcmeon_n before_o his_o departure_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v of_o his_o death_n he_o shall_v revenge_v it_o upon_o his_o mother_n eriphyle_n as_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o his_o misfortune_n the_o enterprise_n against_o thebes_n prove_v very_o unsuccesful_a for_o of_o the_o seven_o chief_a commander_n five_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o first_o onset_a and_o amphiaraus_n be_v swallow_v up_o alive_a in_o the_o earth_n with_o his_o chariot_n as_o he_o be_v retreat_v philostratus_n give_v this_o account_n of_o amphiaraus_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o apollonius_n amphiaraus_n the_o son_n of_o oecleus_n at_o his_o return_n from_o thebes_n be_v swallow_v up_o in_o the_o earth_n he_o have_v a_o oracle_n in_o attica_n whither_o he_o send_v the_o dream_n of_o those_o who_o come_v to_o consult_v he_o about_o their_o affair_n but_o above_o all_o thing_n they_o must_v be_v 24_o hour_n without_o meat_n or_o drink_n and_o three_o day_n entire_a without_o the_o use_n of_o wine_n pausanias_n in_o his_o attica_n speak_v of_o a_o temple_n consecrate_v to_o he_o at_o the_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n oropus_n upon_o the_o seacoast_n about_o 12_o furlong_n from_o thence_o there_o stand_v the_o temple_n of_o amphiaraus_n who_o fly_v from_o thebes_n be_v swallow_v up_o with_o his_o chariot_n other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o that_o place_n but_o in_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v from_o thebes_n to_o chalcis_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o amphiaraus_n be_v first_o deify_v by_o the_o oropian_o and_o afterward_o the_o greek_n decree_v he_o divine_a honour_n his_o statue_n be_v make_v of_o white_a marble_n with_o a_o altar_n of_o which_o only_o the_o three_o part_n be_v dedicate_v to_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n to_o other_o go_n near_o to_o this_o temple_n there_o be_v a_o fountain_n call_v the_o temple_n of_o amphiaraus_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v he_o come_v when_o he_o be_v place_v among_o the_o number_n of_o the_o go_n none_o be_v permit_v to_o wash_v or_o purify_v in_o that_o fountain_n but_o when_o they_o have_v a_o answer_n from_o the_o oracle_n or_o find_v their_o trouble_n remove_v then_o they_o cast_v some_o piece_n of_o silver_n or_o gold_n into_o the_o fountain_n jopho_n of_o gnossus_n one_o of_o the_o interpreter_n of_o amphiaraus_n oracle_n publish_v they_o in_o hexameter_n verse_n which_o bring_v the_o people_n to_o his_o temple_n amphiaraus_n after_o he_o be_v deify_v institute_v the_o way_n of_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v by_o dream_n and_o they_o that_o come_v to_o consult_v his_o oracle_n must_v first_o sacrifice_n to_o he_o as_o to_o a_o god_n and_o then_o observe_v the_o other_o ceremony_n prescribe_v they_o sacrifice_v a_o sheep_n and_o after_o they_o have_v flay_v it_o they_o spread_v the_o skin_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o sleep_v upon_o it_o expect_v a_o resolution_n of_o what_o they_o ask_v which_o he_o give_v they_o in_o a_o dream_n the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o corinthiaca_n tell_v we_o also_o that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o the_o phliasium_n behind_o the_o great_a market_n there_o be_v a_o house_n which_o be_v call_v the_o prophesy_v or_o divining-place_n where_o amphiaraus_n have_v watch_v one_o night_n begin_v to_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v plutarch_n speak_v of_o the_o oracle_n of_o amphiarans_n say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o xerxes_n a_o servant_n be_v send_v to_o consult_v it_o concern_v mardonius_n this_o servant_n be_v asleep_a in_o the_o temple_n dream_v that_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o temple_n chide_v he_o much_o and_o beat_v he_o and_o at_o last_o fling_v a_o great_a stone_n at_o his_o head_n because_o he_o will_v not_o go_v out_o this_o dream_n prove_v true_a for_o mardonius_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o lacedaemon_n have_v receive_v a_o blow_n with_o a_o stone_n upon_o his_o head_n of_o which_o he_o die_v this_o be_v almost_o all_o that_o antiquity_n have_v leave_v we_o about_o amphiaraus_n and_o his_o oracle_n amphictyon_n the_o son_n of_o helenus_n this_o be_v he_o say_v strabo_n who_o appoint_v that_o famous_a assembly_n of_o greece_n make_v up_o of_o the_o most_o virtuous_a and_o wise_a of_o seven_o city_n who_o be_v call_v after_o his_o name_n as_o be_v also_o the_o law_n which_o they_o make_v caelius_n will_v have_v we_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o teach_v man_n to_o mingle_v wine_n with_o water_n there_o be_v another_o of_o that_o name_n the_o son_n of_o deucalion_n governor_n of_o attica_n after_o cranaus_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o interpreter_n of_o prodigy_n and_o dream_n amphilochus_n lucian_n in_o one_o of_o his_o dialogue_n entitle_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o god_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o villain_n that_o slay_v his_o mother_n and_o that_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o prophesy_v in_o cilicia_n where_o he_o foretell_v all_o that_o man_n desire_v for_o about_o two_o penny_n so_o that_o he_o take_v away_o apollo_n trade_n and_o the_o same_o lucian_n in_o his_o liar_n bring_v in_o eucrates_n speak_v thus_o about_o amphilochus_n as_o i_o return_v say_v he_o from_o egypt_n have_v hear_v of_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o oracle_n of_o amphilochus_n which_o answer_v clear_o and_o punctual_o to_o every_o thing_n any_o person_n desire_v to_o know_v provide_v they_o give_v it_o in_o write_v to_o his_o prophet_n i_o have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o consult_v he_o as_o i_o pass_v amphinomus_n and_o anapius_fw-la two_o brother_n who_o be_v eminent_a for_o their_o piety_n have_v save_v their_o parent_n by_o carry_v they_o upon_o their_o shoulder_n with_o the_o peril_n of_o their_o
the_o secret_n of_o nature_n and_o pythagoras_n teach_v they_o a_o sort_n of_o philosophy_n which_o he_o call_v divine_a and_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o talismans_n or_o ring_v make_v under_o a_o certain_a constellation_n the_o god_n of_o samothrace_n be_v those_o who_o preside_v over_o the_o talismans_n tertullian_n mention_n three_o altar_n dedicate_v to_o three_o sort_n of_o deity_n magnis_fw-la potentibus_fw-la valentibus_fw-la and_o add_v it_o be_v credible_a that_o these_o be_v the_o god_n of_o samothrace_n who_o be_v potent_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o difficult_a design_n and_o who_o preside_v over_o great_a undertake_n varro_z calls_z they_o divi_z potentes_fw-la and_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v heaven_n and_o earth_n annus_fw-la the_o year_n it_o be_v proper_o speak_v that_o time_n which_o the_o sun_n take_v in_o pass_v through_o the_o 12_o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n after_o several_a observation_n astronomer_n have_v determine_v that_o the_o several_a recess_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v certain_a period_n after_o which_o that_o planet_n seem_v to_o return_v to_o the_o same_o point_n in_o respect_n to_o we_o and_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n make_v the_o same_o alteratoin_n of_o season_n and_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n call_v the_o year_n that_o number_n of_o day_n which_o the_o sun_n be_v pass_v through_o those_o several_a difference_n of_o distance_n and_o recess_n those_o who_o observe_v these_o thing_n with_o great_a exactness_n do_v first_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o sun_n do_v run_v from_o east_n to_o west_n round_o the_o earth_n in_o twenty_o four_o hour_n by_o the_o swift_a motion_n of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n or_o high_a orb._n then_o they_o observe_v that_o the_o sun_n beside_o this_o motion_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o planet_n have_v another_o also_o proper_a to_o itself_o which_o be_v from_o west_n to_o east_n round_o the_o same_o globe_n of_o earth_n in_o the_o ecliptic_a which_o cut_v the_o aequator_fw-la oblique_o rise_v on_o both_o side_n towards_o the_o pole_n as_o far_o as_o the_o tropic_n and_o last_o that_o the_o sun_n run_v in_o one_o year_n through_o the_o full_a extent_n of_o this_o great_a circle_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a which_o they_o have_v divide_v into_o twelve_o part_n or_o sign_n by_o its_o motion_n cause_v two_o very_a different_a season_n viz._n summer_n and_o winter_n when_o it_o arrive_v at_o the_o tropic_n that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o the_o two_o point_n of_o the_o solstice_n and_o two_o other_o more_o temperate_a viz._n spring_n and_o autumn_n when_o the_o sun_n cut_v the_o aequator_fw-la or_o the_o aequinoctial_a the_o year_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v return_v into_o itself_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o egyptian_n have_v represent_v the_o year_n by_o a_o serpent_n turn_v round_o and_o bite_a its_o tail_n which_o make_v virgil_n say_v in_o his_o georgic_n lib._n 2._o v._n 402._o atque_fw-la in_o se_fw-la sva_fw-la pervestigia_fw-la volvitur_fw-la annus_fw-la the_o year_n be_v either_o natural_a which_o be_v otherwise_o call_v tropical_a or_o civil_a the_o natural_a or_o tropic_a year_n be_v that_o exact_a space_n of_o time_n which_o the_o sun_n take_v in_o pass_v through_o the_o ecliptic_a which_o be_v not_o always_o the_o same_o because_o of_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o sun_n motion_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o most_o ancient_a time_n by_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n and_o sacrificer_n to_o jupiter_n ammon_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o different_a quantity_n of_o oil_n which_o be_v burn_v continual_o before_o the_o statue_n of_o that_o god_n for_o measure_v with_o all_o the_o exactness_n possible_a what_o they_o spend_v in_o the_o whole_a year_n they_o find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o considerable_a difference_n between_o one_o year_n and_o another_o and_o from_o thence_o infer_v that_o the_o year_n be_v not_o exact_o equal_a astronomer_n have_v since_o by_o the_o exactness_n of_o their_o calculation_n and_o observation_n prove_v that_o the_o mechanical_a conjecture_n of_o the_o egyptian_n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o solar_a year_n observe_v in_o the_o time_n of_o hipparchus_n and_o piolemy_n and_o about_o 750_o year_n after_o by_o albategnius_n be_v still_o find_v very_o different_a in_o the_o time_n of_o alphonsus_n king_n of_o castille_n which_o be_v about_o 400_o year_n after_o and_o the_o modern_a discovery_n that_o have_v be_v make_v from_o the_o most_o curious_a and_o diligent_a observation_n have_v no_o agreement_n with_o the_o ancient_n and_o as_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o solar_a year_n which_o we_o have_v from_o ptolemy_n observation_n be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o that_o in_o albategnius_n the_o least_o so_o that_o in_o alphonsus_n time_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n a_o mean_a between_o both_o but_o that_o of_o our_o time_n seem_v to_o come_v near_o the_o great_a copernicus_n who_o live_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o last_o age_n but_o one_o take_v occasion_n to_o conjecture_v that_o these_o though_o different_a inequality_n have_v their_o determine_a period_n and_o that_o in_o a_o certain_a revolution_n of_o time_n they_o pass_v through_o all_o these_o difference_n and_o then_o return_v to_o the_o same_o posture_n they_o be_v in_o before_o he_o have_v find_v out_o by_o a_o laborious_a computation_n that_o the_o term_n of_o this_o period_n be_v about_o 1716_o year_n in_o which_o time_n the_o solar_a year_n run_v through_o all_o these_o several_a change_n but_o because_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o fix_v upon_o a_o computation_n of_o year_n according_a to_o such_o nice_a difference_n which_o consist_v in_o some_o few_o minute_n for_o each_o year_n the_o astronomer_n have_v for_o that_o reason_n make_v use_v of_o a_o mean_a duration_n between_o the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o which_o contain_v 365_o day_n 15_o hour_n and_o about_o 49_o minute_n the_o civil_a year_n which_o be_v common_o use_v by_o all_o nation_n be_v very_o different_a both_z as_o to_o its_o beginning_n and_o duration_n which_o nevertheless_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o three_o different_a head_n for_o they_o either_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o of_o the_o moon_n or_o of_o both_o the_o hebrew_n have_v two_o sort_n of_o year_n the_o secular_a or_o natural_a year_n and_o the_o sacred_a or_o ecclesiastical_a the_o secular_a have_v respect_n to_o the_o civil_a government_n for_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o begin_v at_o the_o autumnal_a aequinox_n in_o the_o month_n call_v tisri_n which_o answer_v to_o our_o september_n because_o they_o believe_v that_o god_n create_v the_o world_n at_o that_o time_n the_o sacred_a year_n have_v reference_n to_o their_o religion_n and_o begin_v at_o the_o vernal_a aequinox_n in_o the_o month_n call_v nisan_fw-la which_o answer_v to_o our_o april_n at_o which_o time_n they_o keep_v their_o passover_n the_o egyptian_n chaldaean_n and_o assyrian_n be_v the_o first_o that_o measure_v their_o year_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o they_o think_v at_o first_o that_o the_o solar_a year_n have_v 360_o day_n only_o which_o they_o divide_v into_o twelve_o month_n contain_v thirty_o day_n each_o at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o as_o we_o may_v conjecture_v by_o the_o story_n which_o plutarch_n relate_v concern_v rhea_n and_o saturn_n mercury_n add_v five_o day_n which_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n add_v by_o which_o mean_v the_o year_n become_v 365_o day_n long_o without_o count_v the_o six_o hour_n or_o thereabouts_o by_o which_o the_o solar_a year_n exceed_v that_o number_n of_o day_n and_o which_o make_v one_o day_n in_o four_o year_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o that_fw-mi i._n e._n the_o egyptian_a year_n have_v not_o determine_v and_o fix_a place_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o solar_a year_n which_o it_o anticipate_v one_o day_n every_o four_o year_n and_o one_o month_n in_o 120_o year_n run_v through_o its_o whole_a course_n in_o the_o space_n of_o 1440_o year_n after_o which_o it_o return_v to_o the_o same_o point_n from_o which_o it_o first_o begin_v this_o way_n of_o reckon_v the_o year_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n in_o use_n among_o the_o egyptian_n till_o after_o the_o defeat_n of_o mark_n anthony_n by_o augustus_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o actium_n their_o country_n be_v make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o they_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o their_o computation_n of_o year_n which_o be_v the_o julian_n keep_v only_o the_o name_n of_o the_o month_n which_o answer_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n to_o the_o roman_a month_n that_o their_o that_fw-mi the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n always_o happen_v upon_o the_o 29_o of_o august_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o egyptian_a year_n which_o
be_v also_o call_v the_o coptick_n year_n be_v four_o whole_a month_n and_o three_o day_n before_o the_o kalend_n of_o january_n which_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o roman_a year_n the_o persian_n count_v their_o year_n as_o the_o egyptian_n do_v ever_o since_o cambyses_n become_v master_n of_o egypt_n for_o have_v ransack_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o simandius_n he_o find_v a_o circle_n of_o 365_o cubit_n round_o every_o cubit_n represent_v a_o day_n of_o the_o year_n which_o be_v grave_v and_o mark_v by_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o fix_a star_n which_o make_v they_o fix_v their_o year_n to_o 365_o day_n without_o mention_v the_o hour_n quintus_fw-la curtius_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o persian_n adore_v the_o sun_n and_o have_v a_o holy_a fire_n kindle_v by_o its_o ray_n to_o be_v carry_v before_o their_o king_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o 365_o young_a lord_n clothe_v with_o yellow_a robe_n to_o represent_v the_o 365_o day_n of_o the_o year_n the_o arabian_n saracen_n and_o turk_n at_o this_o day_n reckon_v their_o year_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n make_v it_o to_o consist_v of_o twelve_o moon_n whereof_o some_o have_v thirty_o and_o some_o twenty_o nine_o day_n alternative_o one_o after_o the_o other_o which_o make_v all_o together_o but_o 354_o day_n so_o that_o the_o duration_n of_o time_n be_v less_o than_o the_o solar_a year_n by_o about_o eleven_o day_n it_o follow_v that_o their_o month_n muharran_n which_o they_o count_v for_o their_o first_o place_n in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o solar_a year_n which_o it_o precede_v 11_o day_n every_o year_n and_o more_o than_o a_o month_n in_o 3_o year_n so_o that_o in_o less_o than_o thirty_o four_o year_n it_o run_v through_o all_o the_o season_n of_o the_o solar_a year_n and_o return_n to_o the_o point_n from_o which_o it_o first_o begin_v and_o since_o the_o exact_a time_n of_o the_o 12_o moon_n beside_o the_o 354_o whole_a day_n be_v about_o 8_o hour_n and_o 48_o minute_n which_o make_v 11_o day_n in_o 30_o year_n they_o be_v force_v to_o add_v 11_o day_n extraordinary_a in_o 30_o year_n which_o they_o do_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o cycle_n of_o 30_o year_n invent_v by_o the_o arabian_n in_o which_o there_o be_v 19_o year_n with_o 354_o day_n only_o and_o 11_o intercalary_n or_o embolismical_a which_o have_v every_o one_o 355_o day_n and_o these_o be_v they_o wherein_o the_o number_n of_o hour_n and_o minute_n which_o be_v surplus_n to_o the_o whole_a day_n in_o every_o year_n be_v find_v to_o be_v more_o than_o half_a a_o day_n such_o as_o 2_o 5_o 7_o 10_o 13_o 16_o 18_o 21_o 24_o 26_o and_o 29_o by_o which_o mean_n they_o fill_v up_o all_o the_o inequality_n that_o can_v happen_v the_o greek_n consider_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n in_o their_o year_n and_o as_o they_o suppose_v in_o ancient_a time_n that_o the_o moon_n course_n be_v exact_o 30_o day_n they_o make_v their_o year_n to_o consist_v of_o 12_o moon_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o 360_o day_n but_o quick_o perceive_v their_o error_n they_o take_v out_o 6_o day_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o lunar_a year_n of_o 354_o day_n which_o be_v less_o than_o the_o solar_a year_n by_o 11_o day_n they_o find_v it_o convenient_a for_o reconcile_a the_o inequality_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o these_o two_o luminary_n to_o insert_v at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o second_o year_n a_o intercalary_n month_n of_o 22_o day_n which_o they_o call_v upon_o that_o account_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la a_o month_n add_v or_o insert_v they_o understand_v afterward_o that_o the_o 6_o hour_n they_o have_v omit_v which_o yet_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o solar_a year_n above_o the_o 365_o day_n and_o make_v one_o whole_a day_n in_o four_o year_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o their_o year_n anticipate_v the_o true_a solar_a year_n one_o day_n at_o the_o end_n of_o four_o year_n which_o oblige_v they_o to_o change_v their_o intercalation_n and_o put_v it_o off_o to_o the_o four_o year_n and_o then_o leave_v only_o 354_o day_n to_o the_o 3_o first_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o common_a year_n they_o reckon_v 399_o day_n to_o the_o four_o by_o the_o addition_n or_o intercalation_n of_o one_o month_n and_o a_o half_a consist_v of_o 40_o day_n arise_v from_o the_o 11_o day_n by_o which_o every_o solar_a year_n exceed_v the_o lunar_a be_v four_o time_n count_v and_o the_o day_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o add_v of_o the_o six_o hour_n in_o four_o year_n and_o to_o render_v the_o intercalation_n more_o remarkable_a they_o make_v a_o noble_a consecration_n of_o it_o by_o institute_v the_o olympic_a game_n in_o the_o time_n of_o iphitas_n at_o which_o all_o greece_n meet_v together_o every_o four_o year_n and_o hence_o come_v the_o computation_n of_o time_n by_o olympiad_n every_o one_o of_o which_o consist_v of_o four_o year_n and_o be_v so_o famous_a in_o history_n nevertheless_o they_o find_v at_o last_o that_o this_o space_n of_o four_o year_n do_v not_o rectify_v all_o the_o irregularity_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n which_o oblige_v they_o to_o double_v they_o and_o make_v a_o revolution_n of_o 8_o year_n and_o because_o they_o be_v not_o hereby_o yet_o full_o satisfy_v they_o introduce_v another_o of_o 11_o year_n notwithstanding_o this_o the_o athenian_n do_v not_o receive_v such_o satisfaction_n as_o they_o hope_v for_o by_o this_o last_o period_n of_o 11_o year_n but_o they_o have_v still_o remain_v in_o a_o perpetual_a confusion_n have_v not_o one_o of_o their_o citizen_n name_v meto_fw-la a_o astronomer_n of_o very_a profound_a judgement_n at_o last_o discover_v that_o all_o these_o different_a change_n which_o happen_v betwixt_o the_o two_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n will_v be_v accommodate_v by_o a_o period_n make_v up_o of_o the_o two_o former_a of_o 8_o and_o 11_o year_n i._n e._n in_o the_o space_n of_o 19_o year_n after_o which_o those_o star_n return_v again_o to_o the_o same_o place_n where_o they_o be_v at_o first_o this_o period_n of_o xix_o year_n of_o meto_fw-la be_v ordinary_o call_v the_o enneadecas_n eterais_fw-fr and_o be_v receive_v with_o so_o great_a applause_n among_o the_o athenian_n that_o they_o will_v have_v it_o write_v in_o large_a character_n of_o gold_n and_o set_v up_o in_o a_o public_a place_n which_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o the_o golden_a number_n and_o the_o use_n of_o it_o become_v common_a not_o only_o in_o greece_n but_o also_o among_o the_o jew_n who_o make_v use_v of_o it_o to_o regulate_v their_o year_n afterward_o among_o the_o roman_n and_o last_o among_o the_o christian_n the_o athenian_n begin_v their_o year_n at_o the_o new-moon_n after_o the_o summer_n solstice_n in_o the_o month_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n between_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n all_o the_o magistrate_n say_v pluto_n must_v meet_v in_o the_o same_o temple_n the_o day_n before_o the_o kalend_n of_o the_o summer_n solstice_n when_o the_o new-year_n begin_v some_o make_v their_o year_n to_o consist_v only_o of_o three_o month_n other_o of_o four_o as_o we_o read_v in_o macrobius_n his_o first_o book_n of_o his_o saturnalia_fw-la chap._n 12._o the_o carian_o and_o acharnanian_o make_v their_o year_n to_o consist_v of_o six_o month_n and_o justin_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o reckon_v but_o fifteen_o day_n to_o their_o month._n the_o roman_n have_v three_o sort_n of_o year_n 1._o that_o of_o romulus_n which_o contain_v but_o ten_o month_n begin_v with_o march_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o december_n be_v call_v the_o last_o month._n 2._o of_o numa_n which_o correct_v the_o gross_a mistake_n of_o romulus_n and_o add_v two_o month_n to_o the_o year_n viz._n january_n and_o february_n make_v it_o to_o consist_v of_o 355_o day_n only_o which_o make_v 12_o lunar_a month_n 3._o of_o julius_n caesar_n who_o discover_v a_o further_a error_n in_o the_o calculation_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v ten_o day_n more_o than_o numa_n reckon_v make_v a_o year_n of_o 365_o complete_a day_n and_o reserve_v the_o six_o hour_n to_o the_o end_n of_o four_o year_n make_v a_o whole_a day_n of_o they_o which_o he_o insert_v before_o the_o 6_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o march_n so_o that_o in_o that_o year_n they_o count_v the_o 6_o of_o the_o calends_o twice_o bis_n sexto_fw-la calendas_fw-la whence_o come_v the_o word_n bissextile_a and_o the_o year_n have_v 366_o day_n and_o be_v call_v bissextile_a and_o this_o way_n of_o computation_n have_v continue_v to_o our_o time_n and_o from_o its_o author_n be_v name_v the_o julian_n year_n now_o the_o 10_o day_n which_o caesar_n add_v to_o the_o year_n be_v thus_o distribute_v to_o
january_n august_n and_o december_n each_o of_o they_o two_o to_o april_n june_n september_n and_o november_n each_o of_o they_o one_o but_o because_o in_o these_o latter_a time_n there_o be_v still_o a_o error_n find_v in_o this_o calculation_n and_o the_o equinox_n insensible_o go_v back_o from_o the_o point_n where_o julius_n caesar_n have_v fix_v they_o they_o have_v find_v out_o that_o the_o year_n have_v not_o just_a 365_o day_n and_o six_o hour_n but_o want_v about_o 11_o minute_n which_o in_o 131_o year_n make_v the_o aequiox_n go_v back_o about_o a_o day_n for_o a_o hour_n have_v 60_o such_o minute_n a_o day_n must_v have_v 1440_o which_o be_v divide_v by_o 11_o make_v 130_o and_o 10_o over_o so_o that_o the_o aequinox_n be_v come_v back_o to_o the_o ten_o of_o march._n for_o which_o reason_n in_o the_o year_n 1582_o pope_n gregory_n xiii_o to_o reform_v this_o error_n cause_v 10_o day_n to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o year_n to_o bring_v the_o aequinox_n to_o the_o 21_o of_o march_n and_o the_o 22_o and_o 23_o of_o september_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o like_a for_o the_o future_a he_o order_v that_o since_o 131_o thrice_o count_v make_v 393_o i_o e._n almost_o 400_o year_n this_o matter_n shall_v be_v regulate_v by_o century_n to_o make_v the_o account_n more_o easy_a and_o complete_a so_o that_o in_o 400_o year_n the_o bissextile_a of_o 3_o year_n shall_v come_v to_o 100_o bissextiles_fw-la and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o gregorian_a year_n the_o jew_n count_v their_o year_n by_o week_n and_o call_v the_o seven_o sabbatical_a in_o which_o they_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o plough_v their_o ground_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o set_v all_o their_o bond-servant_n at_o liberty_n they_o have_v also_o their_o year_n of_o jubilee_n and_o release_n which_o be_v every_o 50_o year_n or_o according_a to_o other_o every_o 49_o year_n so_o that_o every_o year_n of_o jubilee_n be_v also_o subbatical_a but_o yet_o more_o famous_a than_o other_o and_o then_o all_o possession_n and_o whatever_o else_o have_v be_v alienate_v return_v to_o its_o first_o owner_n the_o greek_n count_v their_o year_n by_o olympiad_n of_o which_o every_o one_o contain_v the_o space_n of_o four_o whole_a and_o complete_a year_n these_o olympiad_n take_v their_o name_n from_o the_o olympic_a game_n which_o be_v celebrate_v near_o the_o city_n of_o pisa_n otherwise_o call_v olympia_n in_o peloponnesus_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v call_v olympic_n these_o year_n be_v also_o call_v iphitus_n because_o iphitus_n first_o appoint_v they_o or_o '_o at_o least_o revive_v that_o solemnity_n the_o roman_n count_v by_o lustra_fw-la of_o which_o every_o one_o be_v 4_o complete_a year_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o five_o this_o word_n come_v from_o luo_o which_o signify_v to_o pay_v because_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o five_o year_n they_o pay_v the_o tribute_n impose_v on_o they_o by_o the_o censor_n they_o also_o count_v their_o year_n by_o a_o nail_n which_o they_o fix_v in_o a_o wall_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n capitolinus_n the_o year_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n or_o season_n viz._n spring_n summer_n autumn_n and_o winter_n the_o egyptian_n divide_v it_o but_o into_o three_o part_n spring_n summer_n and_o autumn_n allot_v to_o each_o season_n four_o month_n they_o represent_v the_o spring_n by_o a_o rose_n the_o summer_n by_o a_o ear_n of_o corn_n and_o the_o autumn_n by_o grape_n and_o other_o fruit_n nonnius_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o lib._n 11._o of_o his_o dionysinca_n describe_v the_o four_o season_n of_o the_o year_n thus_o the_o season_n say_v he_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o rose_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o inconstent_a year_n come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o their_o father_n the_o winter_n cast_v a_o seeble_a ray_n have_v her_o face_n and_o hair_n cover_v with_o snow_n and_o her_o breast_n with_o hoar-frost_n her_o tooth_n chatter_v and_o all_o her_o body_n be_v rough-coated_n with_o cold._a the_o spring_n crown_v with_o rose_n send_v forth_o a_o sweet_a smell_n and_o make_v garland_n of_o flower_n for_o venus_n and_o adonis_n the_o summer_n hold_v in_o one_o hand_n a_o sickle_n and_o in_o the_o other_o ear_n of_o corn._n and_o last_o the_o autumn_n appear_v crown_v with_o vine_n branch_n load_v with_o grape_n and_o carry_v in_o her_o hand_n a_o basket_n of_o fruit_n the_o greek_n begin_v to_o count_v the_o year_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n on_o the_o first_o of_o september_n at_o rome_n there_o be_v two_o way_n of_o reckon_v the_o year_n one_o begin_v at_o christmas_n because_o of_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o notary_n of_o rome_n use_v this_o date_n set_v to_o their_o deed_n à _fw-la nativitate_fw-la and_o the_o other_o at_o march_n because_o of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o pope_n bull_n be_v thus_o date_v anno_fw-la incarnationis_fw-la the_o ancient_a french_a historian_n begin_v the_o year_n at_o the_o death_n of_o st._n martin_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 401_o or_o 402._o they_o begin_v not_o in_o france_n to_o reckon_v the_o year_n from_o january_n till_o 1564_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ordinance_n of_o charles_n ix_o king_n of_o france_n for_o before_o they_o begin_v the_o day_n next_o after_o easter_n about_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o march._n anquirere_fw-la capite_fw-la or_o pecuniâ_fw-la in_o the_o roman_a law_n to_o require_v that_o a_o person_n be_v condemn_v to_o death_n or_o fine_v anser_n a_o goose_n this_o domestic_a fowl_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n among_o the_o roman_n for_o have_v save_v the_o capitol_n from_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o gaul_n by_o her_o cackle_v and_o clap_v of_o her_o wing_n they_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o juno_n and_o the_o censor_n at_o their_o entrance_n into_o their_o office_n provide_v meat_n for_o they_o there_o be_v also_o every_o year_n a_o feast_n keep_v at_o rome_n at_o which_o they_o carry_v a_o silver_n image_n of_o a_o goose_n in_o state_n upon_o a_o pageant_n adorn_v with_o rich_a tapstery_n with_o a_o dog_n which_o be_v hang_v to_o punish_v that_o creature_n because_o he_o do_v not_o bark_v at_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o gaul_n antaeus_n the_o son_n of_o neptune_n and_o terra_n and_o one_o of_o the_o giant_n which_o dwell_v in_o the_o desert_n of_o libya_n he_o force_v all_o traveller_n to_o wrestle_v with_o he_o and_o kill_v they_o he_o make_v a_o vow_n to_o build_v neptune_n a_o temple_n of_o the_o scull_n of_o those_o he_o kill_v he_o attack_v hercules_n who_o take_v he_o by_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o body_n choke_v he_o in_o the_o air_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o kill_v he_o otherwise_o for_o as_o often_o as_o he_o throw_v he_o upon_o the_o ground_n that_o giant_n recover_v new_a strength_n which_o the_o earth_n his_o mother_n supply_v he_o with_o antecessores_fw-la this_o word_n proper_o signify_v those_o who_o excel_v in_o any_o art_n or_o science_n justinian_n have_v honour_v those_o doctor_n of_o law_n who_o teach_v public_o with_o this_o title_n there_o be_v four_o of_o they_o in_o every_o college_n and_o they_o make_v up_o the_o council_n of_o state_n antecoena_fw-la the_o first_o course_n the_o first_o dish_n set_v upon_o the_o table_n it_o be_v either_o fruit_n or_o sweet_a wine_n or_o some_o part_n of_o the_o entertainment_n antenor_n a_o trojan_a prince_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v deliver_v the_o palladium_n of_o troy_n to_o the_o greek_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o city_n be_v take_v after_o the_o city_n be_v take_v and_o destroy_v he_o come_v into_o sclavonia_n about_o the_o strait_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n where_o he_o build_v a_o city_n of_o his_o own_o name_n which_o be_v since_o call_v milan_n anteros_n the_o son_n of_o mars_n and_o venus_n and_o brother_n of_o cupid_n see_v amor._n antestari_fw-la in_o the_o law_n signify_v to_o bear_v witness_n against_o any_o one_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o horace_n say_v in_o his_o sat._n 9_o lib._n 1._o v._n 76._o vis_fw-fr antestari_fw-la will_v you_o bear_v witness_n and_o he_o that_o will_v do_v only_o offer_v the_o tip_n of_o his_o ear_n ego_fw-la verò_fw-la oppono_fw-la auriculam_fw-la i_o offer_v my_o ear_n immediate_o to_o show_v that_o i_o consent_n antevorta_n and_o postvorta_n deity_n honour_v by_o the_o roman_n who_o take_v care_n of_o what_o be_v past_a and_o what_o be_v future_a and_o who_o they_o make_v the_o companion_n of_o providence_n anticyra_n a_o island_n lie_v between_o the_o strait_n of_o meliacum_n and_o mount_v oeta_n there_o grow_v say_v pliny_n the_o best_a hellebore_n which_o be_v a_o excellent_a herb_n to_o purge_v the_o brain_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o proverb_n naviget_fw-la anticyram_fw-la
and_o in_o the_o like_a proportion_n shall_v the_o cold_a bath_n go_v into_o the_o warm_a the_o underpart_n of_o the_o bath_n shall_v be_v heat_v by_o one_o furnace_n only_o this_o bath_n ought_v to_o be_v lightsome_a above_o that_o it_o be_v not_o darken_v by_o those_o that_o be_v about_o it_o the_o seat_n about_o the_o bath_n shall_v be_v so_o large_a as_o to_o hold_v those_o who_o wait_v till_o the_o first_o comer_n who_o be_v in_o the_o bath_n come_v out_o of_o it_o although_o bath_n be_v build_v for_o the_o public_a yet_o there_o be_v some_o at_o which_o certain_a fee_n be_v pay_v for_o bathe_v in_o they_o which_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v call_v balneas_fw-la meritorias_fw-la but_o what_o they_o give_v be_v but_o a_o small_a matter_n viz._n the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o assis_n quadrant_n which_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o bath_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o seneca_n to_o call_v the_o bath_n rem_fw-la quadrantariam_fw-la and_o horace_n to_o say_v lib._n 1._o sat._n 3._o dum_fw-la tu_fw-la quadrante_fw-la lavatum_fw-la rexibis_fw-la only_a infant_n under_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n pay_v nothing_o as_o juvenal_n teach_v we_o in_o this_o verse_n nec_fw-la pveri_fw-la credunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la qui_fw-la nondum_fw-la aere_fw-la lavantur_fw-la sat._n 2._o five_o 152._o it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o go_v into_o the_o bath_n at_o all_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n but_o only_o at_o certain_a fix_a hour_n the_o emperor_n adrian_n publish_v a_o edict_n forbid_v to_o open_v the_o bath_n before_o two_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n mess_n in_o case_n of_o sickness_n ante_fw-la octavam_fw-la horam_fw-la in_o publico_fw-la nominem_fw-la nisi_fw-la agrum_fw-la lavare_fw-la jussum_fw-la est_fw-la now_o the_o eight_o hour_n be_v our_o two_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n because_o they_o begin_v the_o day_n from_o our_o six_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o hour_n for_o go_v into_o and_o come_v out_o of_o the_o bath_n be_v make_v know_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o bell_n which_o be_v call_v tintinnabulum_fw-la as_o these_o verse_n of_o martial_a testify_v red_a pilam_fw-la sonat_fw-la aes_fw-la thermarum_fw-la ludere_fw-la pergis_fw-la virgin_n vis_fw-la solâ_fw-la lotus_fw-la abire_fw-la domum_fw-la give_v over_o play_v at_o ball_n the_o bell_n sound_v for_o the_o bath_n for_o if_o you_o hold_v on_o your_o play_n you_o can_v bathe_v yourselves_o unless_o in_o the_o cold_a bath_n call_v virgo_fw-la which_o be_v a_o water_n that_o come_v to_o rome_n marc._n lib._n fourteen_o epigr._fw-la 163._o from_o hence_o we_o learn_v that_o the_o roman_n do_v not_o go_v into_o the_o bath_n till_o after_o noon_n ordinary_o unless_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o sickness_n because_o than_o they_o be_v more_o free_a and_o less_o trouble_v with_o business_n for_o they_o allot_v the_o morning_n to_o wait_v upon_o and_o court_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o grandee_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o follow_v their_o own_o business_n after_o which_o they_o eat_v sober_o and_o then_o either_o take_v their_o ease_n or_o go_v to_o some_o exercise_n and_o to_o take_v their_o pleasure_n from_o whence_o they_o go_v into_o the_o bath_n to_o dispose_v they_o for_o their_o supper_n as_o persius_n testify_v in_o this_o verse_n his_o mane_n edictum_fw-la post_fw-la prandia_fw-la callirhoén_n do_v i_o allow_v say_v this_o poet_n these_o loose_a fellow_n to_o go_v in_o the_o morning_n to_o the_o praetor_n court_n to_o hear_v the_o judgement_n there_o and_o after_o dinner_n i_o permit_v they_o to_o court_v the_o woman_n for_o callirhoe_n be_v a_o famous_a harlot_n or_o rather_o according_a to_o another_o interpretation_n of_o this_o verse_n of_o the_o persius_n i_o permit_v they_o to_o go_v into_o the_o bath_n because_o callirhoe_n be_v a_o famous_a fountain_n of_o athens_n and_o so_o by_o a_o usual_a figure_n common_a among_o the_o poet_n callirhoe_n be_v take_v in_o general_a for_o a_o bath_n pers_n sat._n 1._o v._n 134._o after_o they_o have_v bathe_v they_o have_v their_o body_n rub_v and_o the_o hair_n pull_v off_o with_o pincer_n or_o small_a twitcher_n of_o silver_n and_o they_o rub_v they_o with_o a_o pumice_n stone_n to_o smooth_v the_o skin_n which_o they_o anoint_v with_o a_o perfamed_a oil_n pour_v it_o out_o by_o drop_n out_o of_o a_o small_a vessel_n which_o they_o call_v gutrus_n glans_fw-la ampulâ—a_fw-la or_o laecythus_n they_o often_o make_v a_o collation_n of_o fruit_n and_o talk_v of_o thing_n pleasant_a and_o diver_v from_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o bath_n be_v call_v garrâ—la_fw-la balnea_fw-la balnearii_fw-la servi_n the_o servant_n belong_v to_o the_o bath_n some_o be_v appoint_v to_o heat_v they_o which_o be_v call_v fornacatores_fw-la other_o be_v call_v capsarii_fw-la who_o keep_v the_o clothes_n of_o those_o that_o go_v into_o they_o other_o be_v name_v aliptae_fw-la who_o care_n it_o be_v to_o pull_v off_o the_o hair_n and_o other_o be_v call_v uactuarii_n who_o anoint_v and_o perfume_v the_o body_n balsamum_n balm_n a_o shrub_n of_o india_n which_o be_v of_o great_a use_n in_o medicine_n when_o the_o bough_n of_o it_o be_v full_a of_o sap_n they_o make_v a_o incision_n with_o a_o flint_n or_o potsherd_n for_o it_o will_v not_o endure_v iron_n and_o there_o distil_v out_o of_o it_o a_o thick_a juice_n of_o a_o pleasant_a smell_n and_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o cure_n of_o several_a wound_n and_o some_o distemper_n of_o the_o body_n balteus_fw-la a_o belt_n a_o large_a girdle_n of_o leather_n use_v to_o carry_v a_o sword_n and_o a_o dagger_n inset_v with_o boss_n of_o gold_n silver_n or_o copper_n baptae_n athenian_a priest_n of_o the_o goddess_n cocytto_n who_o be_v the_o goddess_n of_o la_fw-fr civiousness_n and_o who_o feast_n and_o sacrifice_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o night_n with_o all_o the_o beastliness_n imaginable_a eupolis_n be_v throw_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o priest_n for_o have_v make_v a_o comedy_n in_o which_o he_o discover_v the_o filthy_a action_n and_o lewd_a conversation_n barba_fw-la the_o beard_n the_o hait_n that_o grow_v on_o the_o face_n the_o roman_n for_o a_o long_a time_n wear_v it_o without_o shave_v or_o cut_v and_o the_o time_n be_v not_o exact_o know_v when_o they_o begin_v to_o do_v it_o titus_n livius_n seem_v to_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o custom_n be_v in_o use_n from_o the_o year_n 369_o for_o speak_v of_o manlius_n capitolinus_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n he_o relate_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v trouble_v at_o his_o imprisonment_n change_v their_o clothes_n and_o let_v their_o beard_n and_o hair_n grow_v if_o this_o be_v so_o than_o we_o may_v infer_v that_o out_o of_o time_n of_o mourn_v they_o have_v their_o hair_n cut_v and_o their_o beard_n shave_v nevertheless_o varro_n speak_v clear_o that_o the_o first_o barber_n come_v out_o of_o sicily_n to_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 454_o and_o that_o a_o man_n call_v ticimus_fw-la menas_n bring_v they_o from_o that_o time_n the_o young_a man_n begin_v to_o have_v their_o beard_n cut_v and_o hair_n till_o they_o come_v to_o be_v 49_o year_n old_a but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o be_v do_v above_o that_o age_n say_v pliny_n scipio_n africanus_n have_v himself_o shave_v all_o his_o day_n and_o augustus_n do_v the_o same_o in_o imitation_n of_o he_o the_o young_a man_n do_v not_o begin_v to_o shave_v themselves_o till_o they_o be_v twenty_o or_o twenty_o one_o year_n of_o age_n as_o do_v nero_n and_o caligula_n but_o augustus_n do_v not_o do_v it_o till_o he_o be_v twenty_o five_o year_n old_a the_o day_n wherein_o they_o be_v shave_v the_o first_o time_n be_v a_o day_n of_o rejoice_v and_o they_o be_v careful_a to_o put_v the_o hair_n of_o their_o beard_n into_o a_o silver_n or_o gold_n box_n and_o make_v a_o offer_n of_o it_o to_o some_o god_n particular_o to_o jupiter_n capitolinus_n as_o nero_n do_v according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o suetonius_n only_o the_o philosopher_n let_v their_o beard_n grow_v and_o wear_v they_o very_o long_o without_o cut_v or_o shave_v bardi_n bard_n ancient_a poet_n among_o the_o gaul_n who_o describe_v in_o verse_n the_o brave_a action_n of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o their_o nation_n they_o be_v so_o call_v from_o one_o bardus_n the_o son_n of_o druyis_o who_o reign_v over_o the_o gaul_n there_o be_v four_o sort_n of_o man_n comprise_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o druid_n viz._n the_o vaceres_n who_o attend_v upon_o the_o mystery_n of_o their_o religion_n the_o eubage_n who_o be_v employ_v in_o judge_v of_o prodigy_n the_o bard_n who_o celebrate_v in_o verse_n the_o heroical_a action_n of_o their_o great_a man_n and_o the_o sarronides_n who_o administer_v justice_n and_o instruct_v the_o young_a gaul_n in_o the_o liberal_a art_n and_o science_n basilica_n a_o greek_a word_n that_o signify_v a_o
boar_n bull_n and_o wild-goat_n all_o these_o beast_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o people_n and_o every_o one_o catch_v what_o he_o please_v another_o day_n he_o give_v a_o hunt_n of_o a_o hundred_o lion_n upon_o the_o amphitheatre_n which_o be_v let_v out_o make_v a_o noise_n like_o thunder_n with_o their_o terrible_a roar_n in_o the_o same_o place_v a_o hundred_o lybian_a leopard_n and_o as_o many_o syrian_a and_o a_o hundred_o lion_n and_o three_o hundred_o bear_n be_v present_v fight_v together_o man_n enter_v the_o combat_n with_o fierce_a beast_n the_o fencer_n and_o slave_n fight_v artificial_o with_o lion_n and_o leopard_n and_o often_o conquer_v and_o slay_v they_o criminal_n also_o who_o be_v condemn_v be_v expose_v to_o beast_n without_o any_o arm_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o often_o they_o be_v bind_v and_o the_o people_n be_v please_v to_o see_v they_o tear_v in_o piece_n and_o devour_v by_o those_o hungry_a creature_n this_o be_v the_o most_o usual_a punishment_n which_o the_o pagan_a emperor_n inflict_v upon_o the_o first_o christian_n who_o they_o order_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o beast_n damnati_fw-la 〈◊〉_d bestias_fw-la some_o freeman_n also_o to_o give_v proof_n of_o their_o skill_n and_o courage_n will_v fight_v with_o beast_n woman_n themselves_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o suetonius_n will_v dare_v to_o divert_v the_o emperor_n and_o people_n by_o engage_v with_o the_o most_o cruel_a beast_n last_o these_o creature_n be_v make_v to_o fight_v one_o with_o another_o lion_n with_o bear_n rhinoceros_n with_o elephant_n which_o will_v show_v much_o activity_n and_o cunning_a in_o so_o great_a a_o body_n bias_n of_o priene_n a_o philosopher_n and_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o wise_a man_n of_o greece_n the_o city_n where_o he_o live_v be_v take_v he_o flee_v and_o will_v not_o carry_v any_o of_o his_o good_n with_o he_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n ask_v he_o why_o he_o do_v not_o take_v his_o good_n with_o he_o he_o reply_v all_o that_o be_v i_o i_o have_v with_o i_o mean_v his_o wisdom_n and_o mind_n bibliotheca_fw-la a_o library_n a_o room_n fill_v with_o book_n the_o king_n of_o the_o race_n of_o attalus_n be_v lover_n of_o science_n and_o learning_n build_v a_o library_n at_o pergamus_n king_n piolemy_n do_v the_o like_a at_o alexandria_n plutarch_n write_v that_o the_o king_n of_o pergamtu_n library_n contain_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o volume_n but_o be_v much_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n which_o aulus_n gellius_n assure_v we_o have_v seven_o hundred_o thousand_o and_o galen_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n be_v so_o very_o zealous_a to_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o the_o book_n of_o their_o library_n that_o they_o will_v give_v any_o price_n for_o the_o book_n which_o be_v bring_v they_o which_o give_v a_o occasion_n of_o forge_v abundance_n of_o book_n and_o attribute_v they_o to_o such_o author_n as_o do_v not_o compose_v they_o that_o they_o may_v put_v a_o great_a value_n upon_o they_o this_o library_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o first_o war_n which_o they_o make_v in_o egypt_n aulus_n gellius_n say_v that_o it_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n through_o mere_a carelessness_n and_o that_o not_o by_o the_o roman_a soldier_n but_o by_o their_o auxiliary_a troop_n which_o he_o may_v be_v think_v to_o speak_v that_o he_o may_v free_v his_o own_o nation_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o so_o barbarous_a a_o action_n since_o the_o persian_n as_o illiterate_a as_o they_o be_v think_v spare_v the_o library_n of_o athens_n when_o xerxes_n have_v take_v that_o city_n and_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n the_o roman_a emperor_n erect_v diverse_a library_n at_o rome_n with_o great_a expense_n and_o much_o magnificence_n and_o augustus_n cause_v a_o beautiful_a and_o spacious_a gallery_n to_o be_v make_v in_o apollo_n temple_n that_o he_o may_v put_v therein_o a_o library_n of_o greek_a and_o latin_a book_n biblis_n the_o daughter_n of_o miletus_n and_o the_o nymph_n cyane_n who_o be_v fall_v in_o love_n with_o her_o brother_n caunus_n and_o find_v no_o way_n to_o enjoy_v he_o hang_v herself_o ovid_n in_o his_o metamorphosis_n say_v that_o the_o god_n change_v she_o into_o a_o fountain_n which_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n bigae_fw-la a_o chariot_n for_o race_v draw_v by_o two_o horse_n abreast_n bigati_fw-la nummi_fw-la piece_n of_o money_n stamp_v with_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o charior_fw-la draw_v with_o two_o horse_n abreast_n bissextus_fw-la the_o odd_a day_n which_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o calendar_n every_o four_o year_n that_o the_o year_n may_v equal_v the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n this_o intercalation_n or_o interposition_n be_v find_v out_o by_o julius_n caesar_n who_o have_v observe_v that_o the_o sun_n finish_v its_o course_n in_o three_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o day_n and_o about_o six_o hour_n add_v one_o whole_a day_n every_o four_o year_n that_o he_o may_v take_v in_o these_o hour_n and_o this_o day_n he_o insert_v next_o the_o 23._o day_n of_o february_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o last_o month_n of_o the_o year_n among_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v call_v bissextus_fw-la because_o the_o six_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o march_n be_v then_o twice_o count_v bis_fw-la sexto_fw-la calendas_fw-la martias_n and_o that_o year_n have_v 366_o day_n bito_fw-la and_o cleobis_n the_o son_n of_o argia_n the_o priestess_n of_o juno_n when_o their_o mother_n be_v go_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o that_o goddess_n in_o a_o chariot_n draw_v with_o ox_n and_o the_o ox_n move_v too_o slow_a these_o brethren_n draw_v their_o mother_n chariot_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o juno_n and_o their_o mother_n when_o she_o have_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o goddess_n beg_v a_o reward_n for_o her_o child_n who_o voluntary_o submit_v their_o neck_n to_o the_o yoke_n this_o be_v grant_v for_o when_o they_o have_v feast_v plentiful_o upon_o the_o sacrifice_n they_o lie_v down_o to_o sleep_v and_o be_v both_o find_v dead_a together_o without_o pain_n and_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o that_o action_n bitumen_n a_o black_a juice_n which_o will_v grow_v hard_a by_o put_v into_o vinegar_n yet_o will_v swim_v upon_o water_n it_o can_v be_v cut_v with_o iron_n nor_o brass_n nor_o will_v it_o mix_v with_o menstruous_a blood_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n assure_v we_o that_o bitumen_n run_v together_o on_o help_n and_o be_v drive_v by_o the_o wind_n or_o draw_v to_o the_o shore_n where_o it_o be_v dry_v both_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o exhalation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o then_o they_o cut_v it_o as_o they_o do_v stone_n or_o wood._n there_o be_v such_o a_o abundance_n of_o it_o at_o babylon_n say_v vitruvius_n that_o they_o use_v it_o for_o mortar_n to_o build_v their_o wall_n bocchyris_n king_n of_o egypt_n he_o be_v so_o just_a in_o his_o judgement_n that_o according_a to_o diodorus_n the_o egyptian_n make_v use_v of_o his_o name_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o just_a and_o upright_a judgement_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n which_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o romulus_n and_o remus_n the_o founder_n of_o rome_n a_o lamb_n speak_v boedromia_fw-la feast_n which_o the_o athenian_n celebrate_v every_o year_n in_o honour_n of_o apollo_n for_o the_o victory_n which_o theseus_n gain_v over_o the_o amazon_n from_o it_o apollo_n have_v the_o name_n of_o boedromius_n bona_z dea_n the_o good_a goddess_n name_v by_o the_o ancient_n fatua_fw-la or_o senta_n this_o deity_n be_v have_v in_o great_a veneration_n by_o the_o roman_a lady_n she_o be_v dryas_n the_o wife_n of_o faunus_n of_o a_o exemplary_a chastity_n they_o sacrifice_v to_o she_o in_o the_o night_n in_o a_o little_a chapel_n into_o which_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o man_n to_o enter_v or_o be_v present_a at_o her_o sacrifice_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o cicero_n impute_v it_o to_o clodius_n as_o a_o crime_n that_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o this_o chapel_n in_o a_o disguise_n and_o by_o his_o presence_n have_v pollute_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o good_a goddess_n this_o sacrifice_n be_v keep_v yearly_o in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o highpriest_n and_o that_o by_o his_o wife_n with_o the_o virgin_n consecrate_v to_o the_o good_a goddess_n by_o she_o some_o understand_v the_o earth_n and_o it_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n that_o she_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o by_o the_o people_n because_o nothing_o be_v so_o dear_a to_o they_o as_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o be_v no_o just_a ground_n why_o the_o roman_n may_v not_o understand_v by_o this_o deity_n a_o ancient_a queen_n of_o italy_n name_v fauna_n for_o most_o of_o the_o heathen_a god_n have_v a_o double_a relation_n in_o this_o kind_n and_o this_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o it_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n all_o their_o worship_n terminate_v
v_o 9_o vii_o 9_o v_o 9_o vii_o 9_o v_o 9_o v_o 9_o vii_o 9_o v_o 9_o v_o 10._o vi_o 10._o iv_o 10._o vi_o 10._o iv_o 10._o vi_o 10._o iv_o 10._o iv_o 10._o vi_o 10._o iv_o 10._o iv_o 11._o v_o 11._o iii_o 11._o v_o 11._o iii_o 11._o v_o 11._o iii_o 11._o iii_o 11._o v_o 11._o iii_o 11._o iii_o 12._o iv_o 12._o prid._n 12._o iv_o 12._o prid._n 12._o iv_o 12._o prid._n 12._o prid._n 12._o iv_o 12._o prid._n 12._o prid._n 13._o iii_o 13._o id._n 13._o iii_o 13._o id._n 13._o iii_o 13._o id._n 13._o id._n 13._o iii_o 13._o id._n 13._o id._n 14._o prid._n 14._o xviii_o 14._o prid._n 14._o xviii_o 14._o prid._n 14._o xviii_o 14._o xviii_o 14._o prid._n 14._o xviii_o 14._o xviii_o 15._o id._n 15._o xvii_o 15._o id._n 15._o xvii_o 15._o id._n 15._o xvii_o 15._o xvii_o 15._o id._n 15._o xvii_o 15._o xvii_o 16._o xvii_o 16._o xvi_o 16._o xvii_o 16._o xvi_o 16._o xvii_o 16._o xvi_o 16._o xvi_o 16._o xvii_o 16._o xvi_o 16._o xvi_o 17._o xvi_o 17._o xv_o 17._o xvi_o 17._o xv_o 17._o xvi_o 17._o xv_o 17._o xv_o 17._o xvi_o 17._o xv_o 17._o xv_o 18._o xv_o 18._o fourteen_o 18._o xv_o 18._o fourteen_o 18._o xv_o 18._o fourteen_o 18._o fourteen_o 18._o xv_o 18._o fourteen_o 18._o fourteen_o 19_o fourteen_o 19_o xiii_o 19_o fourteen_o 19_o xiii_o 19_o fourteen_o 19_o xiii_o 19_o xiii_o 19_o fourteen_o 19_o xiii_o 19_o xiii_o 20._o xiii_o 20._o xii_o 20._o xiii_o 20._o xii_o 20._o xiii_o 20._o xii_o 20._o xii_o 20._o xiii_o 20._o xii_o 20._o xii_o 21._o xii_o 21._o xi_o 21._o xii_o 21._o xi_o 21._o xii_o 21._o xi_o 21._o xi_o 21._o xii_o 21._o xi_o 21._o xi_o 22._o xi_o 22._o x_o 22._o xi_o 22._o x_o 22._o xi_o 22._o x_o 22._o x_o 22._o xi_o 22._o x_o 22._o x_o 23._o x_o 23._o ix_o 23._o x_o 23._o ix_o 23._o x_o 23._o ix_o 23._o ix_o 23._o x_o 23._o ix_o 23._o ix_o 24._o ix_o 24._o viii_o 24._o ix_o 24._o viii_o 24._o ix_o 24._o viii_o 24._o viii_o 24._o ix_o 24._o viii_o 24._o viii_o 25._o viii_o 25._o vii_o 25._o viii_o 25._o vii_o 25._o viii_o 25._o vii_o 25._o vii_o 25._o viii_o 25._o vii_o 25._o vii_o 26._o vii_o 26._o vi_o 26._o vii_o 26._o vi_o 26._o vii_o 26._o vi_o 26._o vi_o 26._o vii_o 26._o vi_o 26._o vi_o 27._o vi_o 27._o v_o 27._o vi_o 27._o v_o 27._o vi_o 27._o v_o 27._o v_o 27._o vi_o 27._o v_o 27._o v_o 28._o v_o 28._o iv_o 28._o v_o 28._o iv_o 28._o v_o 28._o iv_o 28._o iv_o 28._o v_o 28._o iv_o 28._o iv_o 29._o iv_o 29._o iii_o 29._o iv_o 29._o iii_o 29._o iv_o 29._o iii_o 29._o iii_o 29._o iv_o 29._o iii_o 29._o iii_o 30._o iii_o 30._o prid._n 30._o iii_o 30._o prid._n 30._o iii_o 30._o prid._n 30._o prid._n 30._o iii_o 30._o prid._n 30._o prid._n 31._o prid._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 31._o prid._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 31._o prid._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 31._o prid._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr it_o be_v true_a there_o need_v no_o long_a time_n to_o discover_v that_o this_o account_n be_v too_o short_a and_o that_o his_o year_n must_v begin_v long_o before_o the_o solar_a year_n and_o therefore_o to_o reduce_v these_o thing_n into_o order_n he_o ordain_v that_o all_o the_o day_n which_o be_v over_o and_o above_o what_o he_o have_v reckon_v in_o this_o calendar_n shall_v be_v insert_v among_o the_o rest_n without_o any_o name_n by_o way_n of_o intercalation_n which_o be_v do_v with_o little_a care_n but_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o numa_n pompilius_n the_o calendar_n be_v first_o reform_v this_o prince_n have_v private_a conference_n with_o pythagoras_n from_o who_o he_o learn_v many_o thing_n concern_v astronomy_n which_o he_o chief_o apply_v to_o this_o purpose_n and_o he_o follow_v very_o near_o the_o same_o order_n which_o the_o greek_n then_o observe_v in_o the_o division_n of_o time_n it_o be_v true_a that_o instead_o of_o 354_o day_n which_o they_o give_v to_o their_o common_a year_n he_o give_v to_o his_o 355_o because_o he_o will_v have_v the_o number_n to_o be_v odd_a out_o of_o a_o superstitious_a opinion_n which_o he_o learn_v from_o the_o egyptian_n who_o have_v a_o aversion_n to_o even_a number_n which_o they_o account_v unfortunate_a and_o therefore_o he_o take_v away_o one_o day_n from_o each_o of_o these_o six_o month_n april_n june_n sextilis_n september_n november_n and_o december_n to_o which_o romulus_n have_v give_v 30_o day_n that_o they_o may_v have_v but_o 29_o and_o leave_v to_o the_o rest_n 31_o day_n which_o they_o have_v before_o and_o then_o add_v these_o six_o day_n to_o the_o 51_o which_o romulus_n year_n of_o 304_o day_n want_v to_o make_v up_o his_o own_o year_n of_o 355_o he_o make_v they_o in_o all_o 57_o day_n which_o number_n he_o divide_v into_o two_o to_o make_v of_o it_o two_o other_o month_n which_o he_o place_v before_o the_o month_n march_n viz._n january_n consist_v of_o 29_o day_n and_o february_n of_o 28_o which_o month_n he_o design_v for_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o infernal_a god_n to_o which_o this_o even_a number_n as_o be_v unfortunate_a seem_v most_o proper_o to_o belong_v thus_o he_o make_v the_o month_n of_o january_n which_o he_o place_v at_o the_o winter-solstice_n the_o first_o month_n of_o the_o year_n instead_o of_o march_n which_o be_v the_o first_o before_o and_o which_o romulus_n have_v place_v at_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n and_o to_o make_v this_o institution_n everlasting_a he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o intercalation_n of_o 90_o day_n every_o eight_o year_n which_o number_n be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o eleven_o day_n and_o a_o quarter_n which_o the_o lunar_a year_n consist_v of_o 354_o day_n want_v of_o the_o solar_a year_n consist_v of_o 365_o day_n and_o six_o hour_n of_o these_o the_o greek_n make_v three_o month_n each_o whereof_o have_v 30_o day_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o which_o they_o intercalate_v after_o the_o three_o the_o fifth_z and_o the_o eigth_n year_n but_o numa_n make_v four_o month_n of_o they_o and_o intercalate_v one_o every_o two_o year_n after_o the_o feast_n call_v terminalia_fw-la which_o happen_v on_o the_o six_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o march_n i._n e._n on_o the_o 24_o of_o february_n and_o the_o first_o month_n intercalate_v he_o make_v to_o consist_v of_o 22_o day_n and_o the_o next_o of_o 23_o that_o so_o the_o whole_a intercalation_n in_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n may_v make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o 45_o day_n which_o be_v equal_a to_o that_o use_v among_o the_o greek_n in_o their_o olympiad_n this_o month_n intercalate_v every_o two_o year_n be_v call_v mercedonius_n and_o the_o intercalary_n february_n the_o year_n of_o numa_n which_o consist_v of_o 355_o day_n end_v one_o day_n late_a than_o the_o greek_a year_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o observe_v that_o since_o their_o beginning_n be_v so_o far_o from_o agree_v together_o they_o will_v in_o a_o little_a time_n recede_v very_o far_o from_o one_o another_o and_o therefore_o the_o same_o numa_n to_o obviate_v this_o inconvenience_n ordain_v that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o year_n the_o whole_a 90_o day_n shall_v not_o be_v intercalate_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o greek_n but_o only_o 82_o day_n which_o be_v to_o be_v insert_v in_o this_o order_n at_o first_o in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n a_o intercalation_n be_v make_v of_o 22_o day_n next_o after_o that_o a_o intercalation_n be_v make_v of_o 23_o day_n at_o the_o three_o time_n a_o intercalation_n be_v make_v of_o 22_o day_n and_o at_o the_o four_o a_o intercalation_n be_v make_v of_o 15_o day_n only_o in_o lieu_n of_o 23_o which_o shall_v have_v be_v insert_v this_o deduction_n be_v necessary_a to_o take_v off_o in_o eight_o year_n time_n the_o eight_o superfluous_a day_n he_o have_v add_v to_o his_o year_n numa_n year_n therefore_o consist_v of_o twelve_o month_n viz._n january_n february_n march_n april_n may_n june_n quintilis_n sextilis_fw-la september_n october_n november_n and_o december_n whereof_o seven_n have_v 29_o day_n and_o the_o rest_n 31_o except_o february_n which_o have_v only_o 28_o which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o follow_a account_n of_o his_o calendar_n but_o as_o to_o the_o division_n of_o month_n into_o calends_o nones_n and_o ides_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o reckon_a day_n see_v hereafter_o the_o paragraph_n before_o caesar_n calendar_n the_o calendar_n of_o numa_n pompilius_n contain_v 12_o month_n and_o consist_v of_o 355_o day_n january_n february_n march_n april_n may._n june_n quintilis_fw-la sextilis_fw-la september_n october_n november_n december_n 1._o kalend._n 1._o kalend._n 1._o kalend._n 1._o kalend._n 1._o kalend._n 1._o kalend._n 1._o kalend._n 1._o kalend._n 1._o kalend._n 1._o kalend._n 1._o kalend._n 1._o
kalend._n 2._o iv_o 2._o iv_o 2._o vi_o 2._o iv_o 2._o vi_o 2._o iv_o 2._o vi_o 2._o iv_o 2._o iv_o 2._o vi_o 2._o iv_o 2._o iv_o 3._o iii_o 3_o iii_o 3_o v_o 3_o iii_o 3_o v_o 3_o iii_o 3_o v_o 3_o iii_o 3_o iii_o 3_o v_o 3_o iii_o 3_o iii_o 4._o prid._n 4._o prid._n 4._o iv_o 4._o prid._n 4._o iv_o 4._o prid._n 4._o iv_o 4._o prid._n 4._o prid._n 4._o iv_o 4._o prid._n 4._o prid._n 5._o non._n 5._o non._n 5._o iii_o 5._o non._n 5._o iii_o 5._o non._n 5._o iii_o 5._o non._n 5._o non._n 5._o iii_o 5._o non._n 5._o non._n 6._o viii_o 6._o viii_o 6._o prid._n 6._o viii_o 6._o prid._n 6._o viii_o 6._o prid._n 6._o viii_o 6._o viii_o 6._o prid._n 6._o viii_o 6._o viii_o 7._o vii_o 7._o vii_o 7._o non._n 7._o vii_o 7._o non._n 7._o vii_o 7._o non._n 7._o vii_o 7._o vii_o 7._o non._n 7._o vii_o 7._o vii_o 8._o vi_o 8._o vi_o 8._o viii_o 8._o vi_o 8._o viii_o 8._o vi_o 8._o viii_o 8._o vi_o 8._o vi_o 8._o viii_o 8._o vi_o 8._o vi_o 9_o v_o 9_o v_o 9_o vii_o 9_o v_o 9_o vii_o 9_o v_o 9_o vii_o 9_o v_o 9_o v_o 9_o vii_o 9_o v_o 9_o v_o 10._o iv_o 10._o iv_o 10._o vi_o 10._o iv_o 10._o vi_o 10._o iv_o 10._o vi_o 10._o iv_o 10._o iv_o 10._o vi_o 10._o iv_o 10._o iv_o 11._o iii_o 11._o iii_o 11._o v_o 11._o iii_o 11._o v_o 11._o iii_o 11._o v_o 11._o iii_o 11._o iii_o 11._o v_o 11._o iii_o 11._o iii_o 12._o prid._n 12._o prid._n 12._o iv_o 12._o prid._n 12._o iv_o 12._o prid._n 12._o iv_o 12._o prid._n 12._o prid._n 12._o iv_o 12._o prid._n 12._o prid._n 13._o id._n 13._o id._n 13._o iii_o 13._o id._n 13._o iii_o 13._o id._n 13._o iii_o 13._o id._n 13._o id._n 13._o iii_o 13._o id._n 13._o id._n 14._o xvii_o 14._o xvi_o 14._o prid._n 14._o xvii_o 14._o prid._n 14._o xvii_o 14._o prid._n 14._o xvii_o 14._o xvii_o 14._o prid._n 14._o xvii_o 14._o xvii_o 15._o xvi_o 15._o xv_o 15._o id._n 15._o xvi_o 15._o id._n 15._o xvi_o 15._o id._n 15._o xvi_o 15._o xvi_o 15._o id._n 15._o xvi_o 15._o xvi_o 16._o xv_o 16._o fourteen_o 16._o xvii_o 16._o xv_o 16._o xvii_o 16._o xv_o 16._o xvii_o 16._o xv_o 16._o xv_o 16._o xvii_o 16._o xv_o 16._o xv_o 17._o fourteen_o 17._o xiii_o 17._o xvi_o 17._o fourteen_o 17._o xvi_o 17._o fourteen_o 17._o xvi_o 17._o fourteen_o 17._o fourteen_o 17._o xvi_o 17._o fourteen_o 17._o fourteen_o 18._o xiii_o 18._o xii_o 18._o xv_o 18._o xiii_o 18._o xv_o 18._o xiii_o 18._o xv_o 18._o xiii_o 18._o xiii_o 18._o xv_o 18._o xiii_o 18._o xiii_o 19_o xii_o 19_o xi_o 19_o fourteen_o 19_o xii_o 19_o fourteen_o 19_o xii_o 19_o fourteen_o 19_o xii_o 19_o xii_o 19_o fourteen_o 19_o xii_o 19_o xii_o 20._o xi_o 20._o x_o 20._o xiii_o 20._o xi_o 20._o xiii_o 20._o xi_o 20._o xiii_o 20._o xi_o 20._o xi_o 20._o xiii_o 20._o xi_o 20._o xi_o 21._o x_o 21._o ix_o 21._o xii_o 21._o x_o 21._o xii_o 21._o x_o 21._o xii_o 21._o x_o 21._o x_o 21._o xii_o 21._o x_o 21._o x_o 22._o ix_o 22._o viii_o 22._o xi_o 22._o ix_o 22._o xi_o 22._o ix_o 22._o xi_o 22._o ix_o 22._o ix_o 22._o xi_o 22._o ix_o 22._o ix_o 23._o viii_o 23._o vii_o 23._o x_o 23._o viii_o 23._o x_o 23._o viii_o 23._o x_o 23._o viii_o 23._o viii_o 23._o x_o 23._o viii_o 23._o viii_o 24._o vii_o 24._o vi_o 24._o ix_o 24._o vii_o 24._o ix_o 24._o vii_o 24._o ix_o 24._o vii_o 24._o vii_o 24._o ix_o 24._o vii_o 24._o vii_o 25._o vi_o 25._o v_o 25._o viii_o 25._o vi_o 25._o viii_o 25._o vi_o 25._o viii_o 25._o vi_o 25._o vi_o 25._o viii_o 25._o vi_o 25._o vi_o 26._o v_o 26._o iv_o 26._o vii_o 26._o v_o 26._o vii_o 26._o v_o 26._o vii_o 26._o v_o 26._o v_o 26._o vii_o 26._o v_o 26._o v_o 27._o iv_o 27._o iii_o 27._o vi_o 27._o iv_o 27._o vi_o 27._o iv_o 27._o vi_o 27._o iv_o 27._o iv_o 27._o vi_o 27._o iv_o 27._o iv_o 28._o iii_o 28._o prid._n 28._o v_o 28._o iii_o 28._o v_o 28._o iii_o 28._o v_o 28._o iii_o 28._o iii_o 28._o v_o 28._o iii_o 28._o iii_o 29._o prid._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 29._o iv_o 29._o prid._n 29._o iv_o 29._o prid._n 29._o iv_o 29._o prid._n 29._o prid._n 29._o iv_o 29._o prid._n 29._o prid._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 30._o iii_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 30._o iii_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 30._o iii_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 30._o iii_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 31._o prid._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 31._o prid._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 31._o prid._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 31._o prid._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr and_o to_o add_v the_o great_a weight_n and_o authority_n to_o this_o law_n he_o appoint_v the_o high-priest_n to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n and_o enjoin_v they_o to_o signify_v to_o the_o people_n the_o time_n and_o manner_n in_o which_o this_o intercalation_n of_o extraordinary_a day_n must_v be_v make_v but_o these_o priest_n either_o through_o ignorance_n or_o malice_n bring_v the_o account_n of_o time_n and_o other_o matter_n depend_v upon_o it_o into_o so_o great_a confusion_n that_o the_o festival_n happen_v at_o such_o season_n as_o be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o institution_n and_o the_o feast_n of_o autumn_n fall_v out_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o those_o of_o harvest_n in_o the_o middle_a of_o winter_n this_o disorder_n come_v to_o so_o great_a a_o height_n that_o when_o julius_n caesar_n be_v dictator_n and_o highpriest_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n he_o think_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o calendar_n to_o be_v a_o thing_n well_o worthy_a of_o his_o care_n and_o necessary_a for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n he_o fetch_v one_o sosigenes_n from_o alexandria_n who_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a astronomer_n of_o that_o time_n and_o he_o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o emperor_n after_o he_o have_v several_a time_n correct_v it_o himself_o declare_v that_o the_o destribution_n of_o time_n in_o the_o calendar_n can_v never_o be_v settle_v as_o certain_a and_o unalterable_a unless_o a_o principal_a regard_n be_v have_v to_o the_o annual_a course_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o future_a by_o a_o method_n contrary_a to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v hitherto_o practise_v to_o adjust_a the_o lunar_a year_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n rather_o than_o accommodate_v the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o the_o unequal_a law_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v motion_n and_o because_o it_o pass_v then_o for_o a_o thing_n certain_a among_o a_o stronomer_n that_o the_o annual_a period_n of_o the_o sun_n course_n be_v predse_o 365_o day_n and_o six_o hour_n therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o give_v the_o whole_a time_n of_o 365_o day_n to_o the_o year_n in_o his_o calendar_n reserve_v the_o six_o hour_n to_o the_o end_n of_o four_o year_n when_o they_o make_v a_o whole_a day_n which_o he_o then_o add_v to_o the_o rest_n by_o way_n of_o intercalation_n so_o that_o this_o year_n do_v not_o consist_v of_o 365_o day_n as_o the_o other_o year_n do_v which_o he_o call_v common_a but_o of_o 366_o day_n and_o since_o according_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o numa_n pompilius_n the_o intercalation_n of_o the_o month_n merâ—edonius_n be_v make_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o february_n the_o same_o sosigenes_n by_o order_n of_o the_o emperor_n use_v the_o same_o time_n for_o the_o intercalation_n of_o this_o day_n which_o happen_v to_o fall_v out_o on_o that_o day_n which_o they_o call_v regifugium_fw-la because_o the_o roman_n in_o ancient_a time_n have_v drive_v their_o king_n out_o of_o rome_n on_o that_o day_n and_o on_o the_o day_n which_o follow_v another_o festival_n call_v terminalia_fw-la i._n e._n on_o the_o 24_o day_n of_o february_n or_o to_o speak_v in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o six_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o march_n and_o because_o this_o day_n be_v call_v the_o second_o sixth_n of_o the_o calends_o which_o in_o latin_a be_v bissâ—xius_n therefore_o the_o year_n in_o which_o this_o intercalation_n be_v make_v be_v call_v bissextile_a or_o intercalary_n he_o change_v nothing_o in_o the_o order_n nor_o name_n of_o the_o month_n nor_o yet_o in_o the_o number_n of_o day_n in_o these_o four_o viz._n march_n may_n quintil_n be_v and_o october_n which_o have_v each_o 31_o day_n in_o numa_n calendar_n but_o to_o make_v room_n for_o the_o ten_o day_n whereby_o the_o solar_a year_n exceed_v that_o of_o numa_n he_o add_v two_o day_n to_o each_o of_o these_o three_o month_n january_n sextilis_n and_o december_n which_o have_v only_o 29_o day_n before_o and_o so_o he_o make_v they_o equal_a to_o the_o other_o month_n which_o have_v 31_o but_o he_o add_v only_o
calculation_n the_o nundinal_n letter_n of_o the_o three_o year_n will_v be_v g_o that_o of_o the_o four_o b_o and_o so_o on_o of_o the_o rest_n unless_o their_o happen_v some_o change_n by_o the_o intercalation_n 4._o to_o understand_v aright_o what_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o second_o column_n we_o must_v know_v that_o to_o sue_v one_o at_o law_n which_o we_o call_v try_v of_o cause_n or_o sit_v of_o court_n be_v not_o allow_v among_o the_o roman_n on_o all_o day_n neither_o be_v the_o praetor_n permit_v on_o every_o day_n to_o pronounce_v these_o three_o solemn_a word_n or_o this_o form_n of_o law_n do_v dico_fw-la addico_fw-la but_o these_o day_n be_v call_v fasti_fw-la on_o which_o the_o court_n sit_v to_o administer_v justice_n quibus_fw-la fas_fw-la esset_fw-la jure_fw-la agere_fw-la and_o these_o be_v call_v nefasti_fw-la on_o which_o this_o be_v not_o permit_v quibus_fw-la nefas_fw-la esset_fw-la as_o we_o learn_v from_o these_o two_o verse_n of_o ovid_n ille_fw-la nefastus_n erit_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la tria_fw-la verba_fw-la silentur_fw-la festus_n erit_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la jure_fw-la licebit_fw-la agi_fw-la i_o e._n that_o day_n be_v nefastus_n on_o which_o these_o three_o word_n be_v not_o pronounce_v do_v dico_fw-la addico_fw-la as_o who_o shall_v say_v among_o we_o the_o court_n do_v not_o sit_v to_o day_n and_o that_o day_n be_v call_v fastus_fw-la on_o which_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o sue_v at_o law_n or_o try_v a_o cause_n beside_o there_o be_v certain_a day_n which_o they_o call_v comitiales_n which_o be_v mark_v with_o a_o c_o on_o which_o the_o people_n meet_v in_o the_o campus_n martius_n for_o the_o election_n of_o magistrate_n or_o treat_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o these_o day_n be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n hold_v on_o they_o be_v name_v comitia_fw-la there_o be_v also_o some_o set_a day_n on_o which_o a_o certain_a priest_n who_o be_v call_v among_o they_o rex_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la be_v present_a at_o these_o assembly_n and_o last_o on_o a_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o year_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o cleanse_v the_o temple_n of_o vesta_n and_o carry_v off_o all_o the_o dung_n in_o it_o which_o be_v do_v with_o so_o much_o ceremony_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a on_o that_o day_n to_o try_v cause_n this_o be_v suppose_v it_o be_v no_o wise_a difficult_a to_o understand_v what_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o column_n for_o wherever_o we_o meet_v in_o it_o with_o the_o letter_n n_n which_o signify_v die_n nefastus_n this_o denote_v a_o day_n on_o which_o justice_n can_v not_o be_v administer_v or_o if_o we_o meet_v in_o it_o with_o the_o letter_n f_o or_o fastus_fw-la that_o signify_v a_o court-day_n or_o if_o we_o meet_v with_o f._n p._n or_o fastus_fw-la primâ_fw-la parte_fw-la diei_fw-la that_o signify_v that_o the_o court_n sit_v on_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o day_n or_o if_o we_o meet_v there_o with_o n._n p._n or_o nefastus_n primâ_fw-la parte_fw-la diei_fw-la that_o signify_v the_o court_n do_v not_o sit_v on_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o day_n or_o if_o we_o meet_v there_o with_o e._n n._n or_o endotercisus_fw-la seu_fw-la intercisus_fw-la that_o signify_v the_o court_n sit_v some_o certain_a hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o not_o at_o other_o hour_n or_o if_o we_o meet_v there_o with_o a_o c._n that_o denote_v that_o these_o assembly_n be_v then_o hold_v which_o be_v call_v comitia_fw-la or_o if_o we_o meet_v there_o with_o these_o letter_n q._n rex_fw-la c._n f._n or_o quando_fw-la rex_fw-la comitiavit_fw-la fas_fw-la they_o signify_v that_o the_o court_n do_v sit_v after_o the_o priest_n call_v rex_n have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o comitia_fw-la or_o last_o when_o we_o see_v these_o other_o letter_n q._n st_o d._n f._n or_o quando_fw-la stercus_fw-la delatum_fw-la fas_fw-la they_o signify_v that_o the_o court_n do_v sit_v immediate_o after_o the_o dung_n be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o goddess_n vesta_n 5._o the_o three_o column_n be_v for_o the_o 19_o figure_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o lunar_a cycle_n otherwise_o call_v the_o golden_a number_n which_o signify_v the_o new_a moon_n through_o the_o whole_a year_n according_a to_o the_o order_n in_o which_o they_o be_v think_v to_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n when_o these_o figure_n be_v thus_o dispose_v in_o his_o calendar_n 6._o the_o four_o note_n the_o succession_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n by_o the_o number_n of_o the_o arabic_a figure_n or_o character_n but_o then_o we_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o they_o be_v thus_o dispose_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o fasti_fw-la i._n e._n in_o the_o calendar_n use_v by_o the_o ancient_n for_o they_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n yet_o we_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o place_v they_o here_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o compare_v the_o manner_n of_o name_v and_o reckon_v day_n that_o be_v use_v by_o the_o ancient_n with_o we_o at_o present_a and_o discern_v what_o be_v the_o day_n as_o we_o now_o reckon_v they_o to_o which_o the_o festival_n and_o other_o day_n of_o the_o roman_n may_v correspond_v 7._o the_o five_o column_n contain_v that_o famous_a division_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n into_o calends_o nones_n and_o ides_n which_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o roman_n and_o though_o this_o division_n be_v not_o into_o equal_a part_n as_o be_v the_o decade_n use_v by_o the_o greek_n but_o into_o very_o different_a portion_n of_o time_n yet_o this_o variety_n be_v well_o enough_o express_v in_o these_o two_o verse_n sex_n maius_n nonas_fw-la october_n julius_n &_o mars_n quatuor_fw-la at_o reliqui_fw-la dabit_fw-la idus_fw-la qui_fw-la libet_fw-la octo_fw-la i_o e._n these_o four_o month_n march_v may_n july_n and_o october_n have_v six_o day_n of_o nones_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v only_o four_o but_o in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o there_o be_v eight_o day_n of_o ides_n this_o must_v be_v understand_v after_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o first_o day_n of_o each_o month_n be_v always_o call_v the_o calends_o of_o that_o month_n after_o that_o in_o four_o month_n march_v may_n july_n and_o october_n the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o month_n be_v call_v the_o nones_n and_o the_o fiftenth_fw-mi the_o ides_n whereas_o in_o other_o month_n in_o which_o the_o nones_n last_v but_o four_o day_n the_o five_o be_v call_v nonae_fw-la the_o nones_n and_o the_o thirteen_o idus_fw-la the_o ides_n the_o other_o day_n be_v reckon_v backward_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o month_n and_o the_o number_n always_o lessen_v as_o you_o come_v near_o to_o it_o the_o day_n which_o be_v after_o the_o calends_o until_o the_o nones_n take_v their_o name_n from_o the_o nones_n of_o the_o month_n currant_n the_o follow_a day_n which_o be_v between_o the_o nones_n and_o the_o ides_n take_v their_o name_n from_o the_o ides_n of_o the_o same_o month_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n from_o the_o ides_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o next_o month_n take_v their_o name_n from_o the_o calends_o of_o the_o next_o month_n all_o which_o we_o shall_v explain_v more_o at_o large_a under_o the_o word_n mensis_fw-la beside_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o table_n of_o the_o fasti_fw-la by_o which_o the_o roman_n describe_v their_o month_n and_o their_o day_n throughout_o the_o year_n in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o calendar_n because_o this_o name_n of_o calends_o be_v find_v write_v in_o great_a character_n at_o the_o head_n of_o each_o month._n 8._o the_o last_o column_n contain_v those_o thing_n which_o chief_o belong_v to_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o roman_n such_o as_o the_o festival_n the_o sacrifice_n the_o game_n the_o ceremony_n the_o fortunate_a or_o unfortunate_a day_n as_o also_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o sign_n the_o four_o cardinal_n point_n of_o the_o year_n which_o make_v the_o four_o season_n the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o star_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v very_o much_o much_o observe_v by_o the_o ancient_n who_o make_v use_v of_o they_o for_o a_o long_a time_n to_o denote_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o season_n instead_o of_o a_o calendar_n at_o least_o until_o it_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o more_o regular_a form_n by_o the_o correction_n of_o julius_n caesar_n we_o find_v in_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a book_n that_o they_o govern_v themselves_o whole_o by_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o star_n in_o navigation_n in_o till_v the_o ground_n in_o physic_n and_o in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o affair_n both_o public_a and_o private_a the_o calendar_n of_o julius_n caesar_n january_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o goddess_n juno_n nundinal_n letter_n day_n golden_a number_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr
of_o a_o obolus_fw-la dictator_n a_o roman_a magistrate_n who_o be_v alone_o invest_v with_o the_o consulary_a and_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o the_o roman_n he_o have_v lictor_n walk_v before_o he_o pomponius_n laetus_n allow_v he_o but_o two_o but_o raphael_n volateranus_fw-la say_v more_o likely_a there_o be_v four_o and_o twenty_o lictor_n for_o each_o consul_n have_v common_o twelve_o this_o magistrate_n be_v never_o choose_v but_o when_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v reduce_v to_o some_o great_a extremity_n either_o by_o a_o unexpected_a war_n or_o some_o popular_a and_o epidemical_a disease_n to_o drive_v in_o the_o nail_n or_o choose_v new_a senator_n the_o consul_n elect_v a_o dictator_n by_o night_n upon_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o no_o where_o else_o that_o office_n be_v for_o six_o month_n at_o first_o none_o but_o patrician_n only_o be_v admit_v to_o it_o but_o afterward_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o first_o who_o be_v honour_v with_o that_o employment_n be_v call_v t._n largus_n dictatura_fw-la the_o dictatorship_n the_o dignity_n of_o dictator_n which_o common_o last_v but_o six_o month_n yet_o the_o senare_n may_v continue_v it_o dido_n or_o elise_n the_o daughter_n of_o belus_n king_n of_o tyre_n she_o marry_v sichaeus_n hercules_n priest_n who_o pygmalion_n dido_n brother_n murder_v to_o possess_v his_o treasure_n dido_n fear_v her_o life_n sail_v to_o the_o coast_n '_o of_o africa_n where_o she_o build_v a_o town_n and_o call_v it_o carthage_n jarbas_n king_n of_o getulia_n will_v force_v she_o to_o marry_v he_o but_o she_o refuse_v to_o consent_v to_o it_o and_o have_v rather_o kill_v herself_o than_o stain_v her_o former_a bed_n virgil_n relate_v this_o otherwise_o in_o his_o encid_n but_o by_o the_o account_n of_o chronologer_n what_o he_o say_v be_v impossible_a for_o aeneas_n live_v 260_o year_n before_o dido_n dies._fw-la the_o day_n the_o ancient_n divide_v the_o day_n into_o a_o natural_a and_o artificial_a they_o call_v the_o natural_a day_n that_o which_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o duration_n of_o time_n that_o the_o sun_n take_v to_o move_v round_o the_o earth_n which_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a space_n both_o of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n and_o they_o call_v the_o artificial_a day_n the_o duration_n of_o that_o time_n the_o sun_n be_v above_o our_o horizon_n the_o natural_a day_n be_v also_o call_v civil_a because_o several_a nation_n reckon_v it_o several_a way_n some_o begin_v it_o one_o way_n and_o other_o another_o way_n the_o babylonian_n begin_v the_o day_n with_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o jew_n and_o athenian_n begin_v it_o with_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o italian_n follow_v they_o and_o begin_v the_o first_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n with_o the_o sun_n set_v the_o egyptian_n begin_v it_o as_o we_o do_v at_o midnight_n and_o the_o vmbri_n at_o noon_n the_o day_n that_o begin_v with_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o equal_a for_o from_o the_o winter-solstice_n to_o the_o summer-solstice_n the_o day_n that_o begin_v with_o the_o sun_n set_v have_v something_o more_o than_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a less_o from_o the_o summer-solstice_n to_o the_o winter-solstice_n but_o the_o natural_a day_n that_o begin_v at_o midnight_n or_o at_o noon_n be_v always_o equal_a the_o artificial_a day_n on_o the_o contrary_n be_v unequal_a all_o over_o the_o world_n except_o under_o the_o aequinoxial_a line_n and_o this_o inequality_n be_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o climate_n the_o roman_n distinguish_v the_o day_n into_o holiday_n and_o working-day_n in_o the_o one_o of_o these_o follow_v their_o diversion_n and_o the_o other_o their_o business_n and_o trading_n some_o day_n be_v also_o account_v by_o they_o lucky_a and_o other_o unlucky_a we_o ought_v here_o to_o observe_v the_o general_a division_n that_o numa_n make_v of_o the_o day_n call_v fasti_fw-la and_o nefasti_fw-la the_o day_n call_v fasti_fw-la be_v divide_v in_o comitiales_n comperendini_fw-la stati_fw-la praeliares_n fasti_fw-la dies_fw-la be_v plead_v day_n at_o which_o time_n the_o praetor_n be_v allow_v to_o administer_v justice_n and_o the_o word_n fasti_fw-la be_v derive_v from_o fari_fw-la i._n e._n to_o speak_v or_o pronounce_v wherefore_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o praetor_n consist_v in_o pronounce_v these_o three_o word_n do_v dico_fw-la addico_fw-la on_o the_o contrary_a dies_fw-la nefasti_fw-la be_v not_o plead_v day_n at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o justice_n administer_v which_o ovid_n have_v express_v by_o these_o two_o verse_n ille_fw-la nefastus_fw-la erit_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la tria_fw-la verba_fw-la silentur_fw-la fastus_fw-la erit_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la lege_fw-la licebit_fw-la agi_fw-la the_o day_n call_v fasti_fw-la be_v mark_v with_o a_o f._n in_o the_o roman_a calendar_n and_o the_o day_n call_v nefasti_fw-la be_v mark_v with_o a_o n._n paulus_n manucius_fw-la observe_v that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o day_n call_v fasti_fw-la some_o be_v mere_o call_v fasti_fw-la and_o those_o day_n be_v entire_o spend_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n other_o be_v call_v intercisi_fw-la or_o enterocisi_fw-la because_o one_o part_n of_o those_o day_n be_v employ_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o the_o other_o to_o distribute_v justice_n which_o be_v administer_v from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o victim_n be_v sacrifice_v till_o the_o inward_o be_v offer_v upon_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o god_n during_o the_o time_n they_o be_v examine_v the_o entrail_n inter_fw-la caesa_fw-la &_o porrecta_fw-la and_o those_o day_n be_v mark_v in_o the_o calendar_n with_o these_o two_o letter_n e._n n._n the_o three_o sort_n of_o day_n call_v fasti_fw-la be_v fasti_fw-la in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o nefasti_fw-la in_o the_o morning_n mark_v in_o the_o calendar_n with_o these_o letter_n n._n p._n nefastus_n priore_fw-la tempore_fw-la or_o priore_fw-la parte_fw-la diei_fw-la as_o we_o learn_v from_o ovid._n neu_n toto_fw-la perstare_fw-la die_fw-la sva_fw-la jura_fw-la putetis_fw-la qui_fw-la jam_fw-la fastus_fw-la erit_fw-la mane_n nefastus_n erat_fw-la nam_fw-la simul_fw-la exta_fw-la deo_fw-la data_fw-la sunt_fw-la licet_fw-la omne_fw-la fari_fw-la verbaque_fw-la honoratus_fw-la libera_fw-la praetor_n habes_fw-la dies._fw-la senatorii_n day_n that_o the_o senate_n meet_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v common_o the_o kalend_n the_o nones_n and_o the_o ides_n of_o the_o month_n except_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n for_o then_o there_o be_v no_o other_o day_n except_v only_o those_o appoint_v for_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n dies._fw-la comitiales_n day_n of_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o people_n mark_v in_o the_o calendar_n with_o a_o c._n when_o the_o assembly_n do_v not_o sit_v a_o whole_a day_n the_o praetor_n be_v allow_v to_o bestow_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n in_o administer_a justice_n dies._fw-la comperendini_fw-la day_n of_o adjournment_n after_o a_o hear_n on_o both_o side_n the_o praetor_n grant_v time_n to_o the_o client_n either_o to_o inform_v more_o full_o or_o to_o clear_v themselves_o this_o adjournment_n be_v common_o of_o twenty_o day_n and_o be_v only_o grant_v to_o roman_a citizen_n and_o to_o summon_v a_o foreigner_n at_o rome_n macrobius_n say_v that_o this_o last_o adjournment_n be_v call_v stati_fw-la dies_fw-la dies._fw-la praeliares_n day_n during_o which_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o engage_v the_o enemy_n there_o be_v also_o other_o day_n call_v justi_n viz._n thirty_o day_n that_o the_o roman_n be_v wont_a to_o grant_v to_o their_o enemy_n after_o they_o have_v proclaim_v war_n against_o they_o and_o before_o they_o enter_v their_o territory_n and_o use_v any_o act_n of_o hostility_n to_o give_v they_o time_n by_o this_o delay_n to_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n or_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o wrong_n they_o have_v do_v they_o justi_n die_v say_v festus_n dicebantur_fw-la triginta_fw-la cum_fw-la exercitus_fw-la esset_fw-la imperatus_fw-la &_o vexillum_fw-la in_o arce_fw-la positum_fw-la there_o be_v other_o day_n call_v non_fw-fr praeliares_n or_o atri_fw-la fatal_a and_o unlucky_o because_o of_o some_o loss_n the_o roman_n have_v suffer_v during_o those_o day_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o engage_v the_o enemy_n upon_o such_o day_n the_o greek_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o ancient_n account_v some_o day_n lucky_o and_o other_o fatal_a and_o that_o the_o chaldean_n and_o egyptian_n have_v first_o make_v observation_n upon_o those_o day_n and_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n in_o imitation_n of_o they_o have_v do_v the_o like_a hesiod_n be_v the_o first_o who_o make_v a_o catalogue_n of_o lucky_a and_o fatal_a day_n entitle_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o the_o five_o day_n of_o the_o month_n be_v note_v for_o a_o unlucky_a day_n because_o as_o
opinion_n of_o some_o writer_n be_v the_o same_o as_o osiris_n the_o father_n of_o harpocrates_n other_o represent_v he_o with_o a_o glitter_a head_n some_o have_v dress_v he_o in_o a_o gown_n which_o hang_v down_o to_o the_o heel_n carry_v on_o his_o head_n a_o branch_n of_o a_o peach-tree_n which_o be_v a_o tree_n consecrate_v to_o harpocrates_n because_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o resemble_v the_o heart_n and_o its_o leave_n be_v like_o the_o tongue_n as_o plutarch_n have_v observe_v whereby_o old_a writer_n signify_v the_o perfect_a correspondency_n that_o shall_v be_v between_o the_o tongue_n and_o the_o heart_n some_o other_o figure_v he_o with_o a_o particular_a ornament_n on_o his_o head_n have_v the_o badge_n of_o harpocrates_n cupid_n and_o esculapius_n for_o he_o hold_v his_o finger_n on_o his_o mouth_n he_o carry_v wing_n and_o a_o quiver_n with_o arrow_n and_o a_o serpent_n twist_v about_o a_o stick_n the_o union_n of_o harpocrates_n with_o cupid_n show_v that_o love_n must_v be_v secret_a and_o the_o union_n of_o harpocrates_n with_o aesculapius_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o a_o physician_n must_v be_v discreet_a and_o not_o discover_v the_o secret_n of_o his_o patient_n the_o pythagorean_n make_v a_o virtue_n of_o silence_n and_o the_o roman_n a_o goddess_n call_v tacita_n as_o it_o be_v relate_v by_o plutarch_n harpiae_fw-la the_o harpy_n fabulous_a bird_n only_o mention_v by_o poet_n who_o describe_v they_o with_o the_o face_n of_o a_o virgin_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n a_o bird_n with_o crooked_a foot_n and_o hand_n virgil_n description_n of_o they_o run_v thus_o in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o aeneid_n v._o 213._o quas_fw-la dira_fw-la celaeno_n harpyae_n colunt_fw-la aliae_fw-la ......._o tristius_fw-la haud_fw-la illis_fw-la monstrum_fw-la nec_fw-la saevior_fw-la ulla_fw-la pestis_fw-la &_o ira_fw-la deûm_fw-la stygüs_fw-la seize_v extulit_fw-la undis_fw-la virginei_fw-la volucrum_fw-la vultus_fw-la foedissima_fw-la ventris_fw-la proluvies_n uncaeque_fw-la manus_fw-la &_o pallida_fw-la semper_fw-la ora_fw-la fame_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n be_v that_o phineus_n king_n of_o paeonia_n have_v lose_v his_o sight_n and_o his_o son_n be_v dead_a the_o harpy_n his_o daughter_n be_v spend_v his_o estate_n till_o zethes_z and_o calais_n his_o neighbour_n son_n of_o bordas_n drive_v these_o lady_n out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o re-establish_v phineus_n in_o possession_n of_o his_o estate_n hasta_fw-la signify_v all_o kind_n of_o offensive_a arm_n that_o have_v a_o long_a staff_n or_o handle_n as_o pike_n spear_n javelin_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o roman_a law_n hastae_fw-la subjicere_fw-la to_o signify_v thereby_o to_o confiscate_v or_o to_o sell_v by_o public_a sale_n and_o sub_fw-la hastâ_fw-la venire_fw-la to_o be_v sell_v by_o auction_n for_o romulus_n have_v order_v that_o this_o pole_n shall_v be_v set_v before_o the_o place_n where_o the_o confiscate_v good_n be_v sell_v hasta_fw-la pura_fw-la a_o half-pike_n without_o iron_n at_o the_o end_n use_v for_o a_o sceptre_n and_o a_o badge_n of_o authority_n and_o not_o a_o pike_n arm_v with_o iron_n use_v in_o the_o war_n hebdomada_fw-la a_o week_n the_o numof_n seven_o day_n four_o week_n make_v up_o a_o month_n because_o of_o the_o four_o chief_a and_o more_o apparent_a phasis_n of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o as_o these_o four_o change_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o space_n of_o seven_o day_n one_o from_o another_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o from_o thence_o the_o first_o egyptian_n and_o assyrian_n have_v take_v occasion_n to_o divide_v time_n by_o interval_n of_o seven_o day_n which_o therefore_o be_v call_v week_n as_o for_o the_o hebrew_n their_o way_n of_o reckon_v the_o time_n by_o week_n have_v a_o most_o augu_v origine_fw-la and_o the_o law_n command_v they_o to_o forbear_v from_o all_o kind_n of_o work_n the_o seven_o day_n to_o imprint_v in_o their_o memory_n the_o great_a mystery_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n in_o which_o god_n have_v wrought_v during_o six_o day_n and_o rest_v the_o seven_o whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v the_o sabbath-day_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n the_o other_o day_n take_v their_o name_n from_o that_o day_n for_o the_o follow_a day_n be_v call_v by_o the_o jew_n prima_fw-la sabbati_fw-la the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o sabbath_n the_o next_o day_n the_o second_o of_o the_o sabbath_n then_o the_o three_o and_o four_o etc._n etc._n till_o the_o six_o call_v otherwise_o parasceve_v which_o signify_v the_o day_n of_o preparation_n for_o the_o sabbath_n this_o way_n of_o reckon_n by_o week_n be_v proper_o speak_v use_v only_o by_o the_o eastern_a nation_n for_o the_o greek_n reckon_v their_o day_n from_o ten_o to_o ten_o or_o by_o decade_n divide_v each_o month_n in_o three_o part_n the_o first_o part_n be_v reckon_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o month_n the_o second_o be_v the_o middle_n of_o the_o month_n and_o the_o three_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o month_n from_o the_o middle_n to_o the_o end_n thereof_o and_o thus_o the_o roman_n beside_o the_o division_n of_o the_o month_n by_o kalend_n nones_n and_o ides_n make_v use_v also_o of_o a_o political_a distribution_n of_o a_o series_n of_o eight_o day_n distribute_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n to_o the_o end_n thereof_o the_o name_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n use_v by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v found_v on_o a_o more_o holy_a principle_n viz._n the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o have_v give_v the_o name_n of_o dominica_n or_o the_o lord's-day_n to_o the_o day_n call_v the_o sabbath_n by_o the_o jew_n and_o because_o they_o to_o show_v their_o joy_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n i._n e._n of_o the_o resurrection_n be_v use_v to_o keep_v the_o whole_a week_n holy_a rest_v from_o all_o servile_a work_n which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a periani_n therefore_o they_o call_v the_o day_n follow_v immediate_o after_o the_o holy_a sunday_n prima_fw-la feria_n and_o the_o second_o day_n secunda_fw-la feria_n the_o three_o day_n tertia_n feria_n and_o so_o forth_o and_o from_o thence_o the_o day_n of_o all_o the_o week_n be_v afterward_o improper_o call_v foriae_n in_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o name_n common_o give_v to_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v name_n of_o divinity_n adore_v by_o superstitious_a antiquity_n come_v from_o a_o more_o remote_a principle_n for_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o these_o name_n pass_v from_o the_o assyrian_n to_o the_o greek_n and_o from_o the_o greek_n to_o the_o christian_n and_o we_o may_v reasonable_o presume_v that_o the_o chaldean_n who_o be_v esteem_v the_o first_o man_n who_o addict_v themselves_o to_o study_v astronomy_n have_v also_o give_v the_o name_n of_o their_o god_n to_o the_o planet_n or_o at_o least_o the_o same_o name_n which_o they_o have_v afterward_o ascribe_v to_o the_o god_n who_o they_o adore_v and_o that_o they_o may_v give_v more_o authority_n to_o that_o art_n which_o they_o profess_v and_o by_o which_o they_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v by_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o star_n they_o attempt_v to_o ascribe_v they_o a_o absolute_a empire_n over_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n allow_v to_o each_o of_o they_o several_a office_n and_o employment_n to_o dispense_v good_a and_o evil_a and_o that_o lest_o that_o dreadful_a power_n which_o they_o ascribe_v to_o they_o shall_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o only_a extent_n of_o their_o sphere_n they_o have_v very_o much_o enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o dominion_n submit_v to_o they_o not_o only_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o element_n not_o only_o the_o fortune_n inclination_n and_o secret_n of_o the_o most_o close_a man_n overthrow_n of_o state_n plague_n deluge_n and_o a_o thousand_o other_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n but_o endeavour_v also_o to_o set_v they_o up_o for_o the_o absolute_a master_n of_o time_n allow_v a_o planet_n to_o preside_v over_o each_o year_n another_o to_o each_o month_n to_o each_o week_n each_o day_n each_o hour_n and_o perhaps_o to_o each_o moment_n from_o thence_o each_o day_n of_o the_o week_n have_v take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o planet_n rule_v over_o it_o and_o monday_n which_o be_v in_o latin_a dies_fw-la luna_fw-la i._n e._n the_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o moon_n preside_v that_o day_n die_v martis_n i._n e._n the_o day_n of_o mars_n which_o be_v under_o the_o direction_n of_o mars_n die_v mercurii_n rule_v by_o mercury_n die_v jovis_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o jupiter_n dies_fw-la veneris_fw-la under_o the_o direction_n of_o venus_n die_v saturni_n under_o that_o of_o saturn_n dies_fw-la solis_fw-la rule_v by_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o order_n that_o the_o planet_n
follow_v in_o the_o week_n be_v quite_o different_a from_o that_o which_o they_o observe_v in_o heaven_n for_o according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o their_o sphere_n jupiter_n be_v immediate_o below_o saturn_n mars_n below_o jupiter_n the_o sun_n under_o mars_n venus_n according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n beneath_o the_o sun_n mercury_n below_o venus_n and_o in_o fine_a the_o moon_n the_o low_a of_o all_o beneath_o mercury_n but_o in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o week_n sunday_n call_v the_o day_n of_o the_o sun_n come_v after_o saturday_n which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o saturn_n in_o the_o room_n of_o thursday_n the_o day_n of_o jupiter_n and_o monday_n the_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n follow_v the_o day_n of_o the_o sun_n instead_o of_o friday_n the_o day_n of_o venus_n likewise_o instead_o of_o saturday_n or_o the_o day_n of_o saturn_n which_o according_a to_o the_o planet_n order_n shall_v follow_v the_o monday_n or_o the_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n they_o reckon_v tuesday_n the_o day_n of_o mars_n and_o after_o tuesday_n come_v wednesday_n the_o day_n of_o mercury_n instead_o of_o thursday_n the_o day_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o so_o forth_o whereby_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o planet_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v very_o different_a from_o the_o order_n and_o situation_n of_o their_o orbs._n but_o the_o ancient_n have_v not_o only_o commit_v the_o day_n but_o also_o the_o hour_n of_o each_o day_n to_o the_o care_n of_o some_o planet_n it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o the_o day_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o planet_n that_o have_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o first_o hour_n wherefore_o saturday_n or_o the_o day_n of_o saturn_n be_v thus_o call_v because_o the_o first_o hour_n of_o that_o day_n be_v under_o the_o direction_n of_o saturn_n and_o as_o the_o follow_a hour_n come_v on_o successive_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o follow_a planet_n the_o second_o hour_n be_v for_o jupiter_n who_o immediate_o follow_v saturn_n the_o three_o be_v for_o mars_n the_o four_o for_o the_o sun_n the_o five_o for_o venus_n the_o six_o for_o mercury_n and_o the_o seven_o for_o the_o moon_n and_o afterward_o the_o eight_o hour_n return_v under_o the_o power_n of_o saturn_n and_o according_a to_o the_o same_o order_n the_o same_o planet_n saturn_n have_v still_o the_o fifteen_o and_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o hour_n under_o his_o direction_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o hour_n be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o jupiter_n and_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o viz._n the_o last_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n be_v find_v under_o the_o direction_n of_o mars_n so_o that_o the_o first_o hour_n of_o the_o follow_a day_n come_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o consequent_o give_v his_o name_n to_o the_o second_o day_n and_o follow_v always_o the_o same_o order_n to_o the_o eight_o the_o fifteen_o and_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o hour_n do_v always_o belong_v to_o the_o sun_n the_o twenty_o three_o to_o venus_n and_o the_o last_o to_o mercury_n wherefore_o the_o first_o hour_n of_o the_o three_o day_n appertain_v to_o the_o moon_n call_v for_o that_o reason_n the_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n to_o which_o also_o be_v refer_v the_o eight_o the_o fifteen_o and_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o hour_n of_o the_o same_o day_n and_o therefore_o the_o twenty_o three_o hour_n be_v ascribe_v to_o saturn_n for_o from_o the_o moon_n we_o must_v return_v again_o to_o saturn_n and_o the_o last_o to_o jupiter_n from_o whence_o the_o first_o hour_n of_o the_o four_o day_n be_v find_v under_o the_o direction_n of_o mars_n who_o give_v also_o his_o name_n to_o the_o day_n as_o also_o the_o eight_o the_o fifteen_o and_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o and_o consequent_o the_o twenty_o three_o hour_n belong_v to_o the_o sun_n the_o twenty_o four_o to_o venus_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o fifteen_o day_n to_o mercury_n and_o so_o forth_o follow_v the_o same_o order_n whereby_o we_o see_v the_o origine_fw-la and_o the_o necessary_a series_n of_o the_o name_n give_v to_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o day_n of_o the_o sun_n come_v after_o the_o day_n of_o saturn_n viz._n sunday_n after_o saturday_n the_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o monday_n after_o sunday_n the_o day_n of_o mars_n after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n or_o tuesday_n after_o monday_n wednesday_n after_o tuesday_n then_o thursday_n friday_n and_o at_o last_o saturday_n and_o so_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v still_o another_o ingenious_a reason_n that_o may_v be_v give_v for_o these_o denomination_n of_o day_n for_o the_o name_n of_o the_o planet_n give_v to_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n follow_v one_o another_o in_o proportion_n with_o the_o musical_a harmony_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o origne_n and_o principle_n of_o all_o the_o good_a harmony_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o nature_n whereof_o consist_v betwixt_o two_o tone_n of_o four_o voice_n or_o three_o interval_n or_o sound_n different_z one_o from_o another_o wherefore_o there_o be_v always_o two_o silent_a tone_n betwixt_o both_o and_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o ancient_n to_o leave_v we_o some_o idea_n of_o this_o admirable_a music_n have_v dispose_v the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o follow_v one_o another_o according_a to_o their_o musical_a harmony_n wherefore_o the_o planet_n which_o come_v immediate_o after_o another_o leaves_z two_o other_o behind_z which_o be_v silent_a viz._n after_o saturn_n come_v the_o sun_n leave_v jupiter_n and_o mars_n and_o after_o the_o sun_n follow_v the_o moon_n overrun_v venus_n and_o mercury_n after_o the_o moon_n appear_v mars_n after_o mars_n mercury_n without_o mention_v either_o the_o sun_n or_o venus_n after_o mercury_n jupiter_n without_o reckon_v either_o the_o moon_n or_o saturn_n next_o to_o jupiter_n venus_n leave_v mars_n and_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o last_o of_o all_o next_o to_o venus_n come_v saturn_n and_o by_o this_o perpetual_a revolution_n we_o know_v why_o sunday_n the_o day_n of_o the_o sun_n follow_v saturday_n the_o day_n of_o saturn_n and_o why_o after_o sunday_n come_v monday_n etc._n etc._n hebdomas_fw-la the_o name_n of_o a_o orator_n mention_v by_o lucian_n who_o once_o a_o week_n give_v a_o playday_n to_o his_o scholar_n and_o play_v himself_o wanton_a trick_n among_o the_o people_n as_o schoolboy_n do_v upon_o holiday_n hebe_n the_o daughter_n of_o jupiter_n and_o juno_n or_o of_o juno_n alone_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o man_n for_o apollo_n have_v once_o invite_v she_o to_o a_o feast_n the_o fable_n tell_v we_o that_o she_o eat_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o lettice_a to_o cool_v herself_o that_o she_o get_v a_o great_a belly_n and_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o hebe_n a_o girl_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a beauty_n who_o be_v in_o heaven_n jupiter_n cupbearer_n after_o hercules_n be_v take_v up_o among_o the_o god_n he_o marry_v she_o the_o ancient_n take_v hebe_n for_o the_o goddess_n of_o youth_n and_o consecrate_v to_o her_o several_a temple_n the_o corinthian_n offer_v her_o sacrifice_n in_o a_o grove_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o place_n of_o refuge_n to_o all_o the_o malefactor_n who_o repair_v thither_o and_o free_v man_n tie_v to_o the_o tree_n their_o chain_n and_o other_o mark_n of_o bondage_n this_o goddess_n be_v represent_v by_o the_o image_n of_o a_o young_a girl_n crown_v with_o flower_n hecate_z a_o divinity_n of_o hell_n writer_n report_v her_o birth_n various_o orpheus_n tell_v we_o that_o she_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o jupiter_n and_o ceres_n other_o say_v that_o she_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o jupiter_n and_o asteria_n and_o apollodorus_n opinion_n be_v that_o hecate_n diana_n the_o moon_n and_o proserpina_n be_v all_o one_o and_o the_o same_o wherefore_o they_o call_v her_o triple_a hecate_n or_o the_o goddess_n with_o three_o head_n be_v the_o moon_n in_o heaven_n diana_n on_o earth_n and_o proserpina_n or_o hecate_n in_o hell_n she_o be_v call_v trivia_n because_o her_o image_n be_v set_v up_o in_o cross-way_n either_o because_o of_o the_o noise_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o night_n to_o imitate_v the_o howl_n of_o ceres_n seek_v after_o proserpina_n or_o because_o she_o be_v the_o moon_n in_o heaven_n and_o diana_n on_o earth_n and_o proserpina_n or_o hecate_n in_o hell_n as_o the_o scholiast_n of_o aristophanes_n report_n hecaten_v coluere_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la in_o trivy_n propterea_fw-la quod_fw-la eandem_fw-la &_o lunam_fw-la &_o dianam_fw-la &_o hecaten_v vocarent_fw-la servius_n tell_v we_o the_o same_o thing_n upon_o this_o verse_n of_o virgil_n nocturnisque_fw-la hecaten_fw-mi triviis_fw-la ululata_fw-la per_fw-la urbes_fw-la she_o be_v represent_v with_o a_o dreadful_a countenance_n her_o head_n attire_v
sceptre_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n crown_v with_o a_o diadem_n and_o a_o eagle_n by_o he_o there_o be_v eleven_o image_n of_o woman_n round_o about_o homer_n represent_v the_o nine_o muse_n and_o his_o illiad_n and_o odyssey_n set_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o nine_o muse_n behind_o he_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o time_n and_o harmony_n set_v a_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n not_o far_o off_o be_v a_o altar_n and_o near_o it_o on_o one_o side_n be_v represent_v the_o fable_n and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o history_n and_o further_o off_o be_v set_v in_o order_n poesy_n tragedy_n comedy_n virtue_n memory_n faith_n and_o wisdom_n the_o singer_n who_o former_o sing_v the_o poem_n of_o homer_n be_v dress_v in_o red_a clothes_n when_o they_o sing_v the_o illiad_n and_o in_o blue_a clothes_n when_o they_o sing_v the_o odyssey_n and_o some_o wrap_v up_o the_o illiad_n in_o a_o red_a parchment_n and_o the_o odyssey_n in_o a_o blue_a one_o tully_n l._n 3._o de_fw-fr orat._n say_v that_o pisistratus_n tyrant_n of_o athens_n be_v the_o first_o who_o set_v the_o illiad_n and_o odyssey_n in_o the_o order_n we_o now_o have_v they_o apollinarius_n write_v a_o poem_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o illiad_n of_o homer_n contain_v the_o whole_a history_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o saul_n and_o divide_v also_o his_o work_n in_o four_o and_o twenty_o book_n according_a to_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o greek_a letter_n beside_o this_o poem_n he_o write_v comedy_n like_o those_o of_o menander_n tragedy_n in_o imitation_n of_o euripides_n and_o lyric_a as_o verse_n fine_a as_o those_o of_o pindar_n pythagoras_n be_v come_v down_o into_o hell_n see_v the_o soul_n of_o hesiod_n tie_v with_o chain_n to_o a_o brass_n pillar_n and_o that_o of_o homer_n hang_v to_o a_o tree_n both_o expose_v to_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n in_o punishment_n of_o what_o they_o have_v write_v of_o the_o go_n strabo_n tell_v we_o that_o of_o all_o the_o edition_n of_o homer_n that_o which_o be_v call_v è_fw-la narthecio_fw-la be_v the_o most_o correct_a and_o most_o esteem_v be_v the_o work_n of_o calisthenes_n and_o anaxarchus_n aristotle_n give_v this_o edition_n to_o alexander_n and_o it_o be_v call_v after_o that_o name_n because_o alexander_n keep_v it_o in_o the_o rich_a and_o precious_a box_n of_o darius_n honour_n honour_n a_o divinity_n always_o represent_v with_o virtue_n wherefore_o no_o man_n can_v get_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o honour_n but_o by_o pass_v first_o through_o the_o temple_n of_o virtue_n whereby_o the_o ancient_n represent_v to_o we_o that_o honour_n proceed_v from_o virtue_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n m._n marcellus_n build_v two_o square_a temple_n join_v together_o one_o to_o virtue_n and_o the_o other_o to_o honour_n because_o true_a honour_n arise_v from_o solid_a virtue_n these_o two_o divinity_n be_v represent_v on_o the_o medal_n of_o vitellius_n by_o two_o engraven_a figure_n one_o of_o they_o stand_v on_o the_o right_a side_n half_o naked_a hold_v a_o half-pike_n with_o one_o hand_n and_o a_o horn_n of_o plenty_n with_o the_o other_o and_o a_o helmet_n under_o her_o right_a foot_n the_o other_o figure_n be_v on_o the_o left_a side_n and_o have_v a_o helmet_n on_o hold_v a_o sceptre_n with_o her_o right_a hand_n and_o a_o dart_n with_o the_o left_a tread_v with_o its_o right_a foot_n upon_o a_o tortoise_n with_o this_o inscription_n honos_fw-la &_o virtutes_fw-la horae_fw-la the_o hour_n poet_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o jupiter_n and_o themis_n and_o homer_n call_v they_o the_o doorkeeper_n of_o heaven_n that_o be_v the_o fable_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o hour_n that_o divide_v the_o day_n in_o four_o and_o twenty_o part_n be_v during_o five_o hundred_o year_n unknown_a to_o the_o roman_n for_o till_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n they_o reckon_v the_o day_n by_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n then_o they_o add_v noon_n and_o in_o fine_a they_o find_v out_o the_o division_n of_o the_o civil_a day_n into_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n however_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o hour_n for_o some_o be_v equal_a and_o other_o unequal_a equal_a hour_n be_v those_o that_o be_v always_o in_o the_o same_o state_n as_o the_o hour_n we_o make_v use_v of_o each_o of_o they_o make_v the_o twenty_o four_o part_n of_o the_o natural_a day_n they_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o whereof_o twelve_o be_v for_o the_o day_n and_o twelve_o for_o the_o night_n unequal_a hour_n be_v long_o in_o summer_n and_o short_a in_o winter_n in_o regard_n to_o the_o day_n or_o on_o the_o contrary_a as_o to_o the_o night_n when_o i_o speak_v of_o unequal_a hour_n one_o must_v not_o think_v that_o one_o of_o these_o hour_n be_v long_o than_o the_o other_o but_o only_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o several_a season_n those_o of_o the_o summer_n be_v long_o than_o those_o of_o the_o winter_n in_o regard_n to_o the_o day_n and_o as_o for_o the_o night_n those_o of_o the_o winter_n be_v long_o than_o those_o of_o the_o summer_n and_o divide_v this_o way_n the_o artificial_a day_n in_o twelve_o equal_a part_n the_o six_o hour_n will_v fall_v at_o noon_n and_o the_o three_o will_v be_v the_o middle_n of_o the_o forego_n time_n from_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o noon_n as_o the_o nine_o hour_n be_v the_o middle_n of_o the_o follow_a time_n from_o noon_n to_o sunsetting_a and_o thus_o of_o the_o other_o the_o roman_n divide_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n in_o to_o four_o viz._n prima_fw-la tertia_fw-la sexta._fw-la nona_fw-la prima_fw-la begin_v at_o six_o a_o clock_n tertia_fw-la at_o nine_o sexta._fw-la at_o twelve_o and_o nona_fw-la at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n wherefore_o the_o canonical_a hour_n be_v call_v prima_fw-la tertia_fw-la sexta._fw-la nona_fw-la use_v by_o the_o church_n to_o honour_v the_o sacred_a mystery_n perform_v at_o these_o hour_n likewise_o the_o roman_n divide_v the_o twelve_o hour_n of_o the_o night_n into_o four_o watch_n call_v vigiliae_fw-la a_o latin_a word_n take_v from_o military_a discipline_n wherefore_o pliny_n call_v they_o castrease_v vegetius_n tell_v we_o why_o there_o be_v four_o vigiliae_fw-la in_o the_o night_n and_o why_o each_o watch_n be_v of_o three_o hour_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a say_v he_o that_o a_o soldier_n shall_v keep_v sentry_n a_o whole_a night_n wherefore_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o vigiliae_fw-la and_o at_o each_o of_o these_o vigiliae_fw-la they_o relieve_v the_o sentry_n and_o set_v fresh_a one_o in_o their_o room_n now_o we_o must_v consider_v how_o the_o roman_n reckon_v their_o hour_n prima_fw-la begin_v at_o six_o a_o clock_n and_o comprehend_v three_o hour_n and_o if_o one_o ask_v how_o they_o reckon_v the_o seven_o and_o the_o eight_o hour_n we_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v distinguish_v among_o themselves_o and_o have_v their_o peculiar_a name_n viz._n prima_fw-la secunda_fw-la tertia_fw-la quarta_fw-la quinta_fw-la sexta_fw-la septima_fw-la octava_fw-la nona_fw-la decima_fw-la as_o martial_a tell_v we_o prima_fw-la salutantes_fw-la atque_fw-la altera_fw-la continet_fw-la hora_fw-la exercet_fw-la raucos_fw-la tertia_fw-la causidicos_fw-la in_o quintam_fw-la varios_fw-la extendit_fw-la roma_fw-la labores_fw-la sexta._fw-la quies_fw-la lassis_fw-la septima_fw-la finis_fw-la erit_fw-la sufficit_fw-la in_o nonam_fw-la nitidis_fw-la octava_fw-la palaestris_fw-la imperat_fw-la extructos_fw-la frangere_fw-la nona_fw-la toros_fw-la hora_n libellorum_fw-la decima_fw-la est_fw-la eupheme_n meorum_fw-la temperate_a ambrosias_fw-la cùm_fw-la tua_fw-la cura_fw-la dape_fw-la the_o twelve_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n in_o the_o equinox_n be_v here_o set_v down_o according_a to_o their_o order_n the_o first_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n be_v from_o six_o to_o seven_o the_o second_o from_o seven_o to_o eight_o the_o three_o call_v tertia_n happen_v at_o nine_o a_o clock_n and_o by_o these_o word_n inquintam_fw-la extendit_fw-la be_v comprehend_v the_o four_o and_o the_o five_o hour_n viz._n eleven_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n sexta._fw-la befall_v always_o at_o noon_n the_o seven_o hour_n be_v from_o noon_n to_o one_o a_o clock_n the_o eight_o from_o one_o to_o two_o the_o nine_o be_v from_o two_o to_o three_o and_o the_o ten_o be_v from_o there_o to_o four_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v extend_v to_o the_o first_o watch_n of_o the_o night_n which_o begin_v at_o five_o and_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o evening_n inclusive_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o night_n be_v reckon_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n as_o those_o of_o the_o day_n at_o the_o six_o hour_n be_v midnight_n the_o roman_n explain_v also_o the_o several_a time_n of_o the_o night_n in_o other_o undetermined_a term_n for_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v set_v they_o call_v that_o time_n solis_fw-la occasus_fw-la from_o the_o sunsetting_a to_o dark_a night_n vesper_n or_o vespera_fw-la from_o the_o
evening-star_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o night_n be_v call_v crepusculum_fw-la after_o that_o they_o light_v the_o lamp_n and_o that_o time_n be_v call_v prima_fw-la fax_fw-la prima_fw-la lumina_fw-la when_o they_o go_v to_o bed_n concubitum_fw-la or_o concubia_fw-la nox_fw-la the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o sleep_n nox_fw-la intempestia_fw-la or_o silentium_fw-la the_o middle_n of_o the_o night_n be_v call_v media_fw-la nox_fw-la than_o gallicinium_fw-la the_o cock_n crow_v then_o conticinium_n when_o the_o cock_n have_v do_v crow_v after_o that_o come_v diluculum_fw-la the_o dawn_n of_o the_o day_n and_o at_o last_o aurora_n and_o solis_fw-la ortus_fw-la horatius_n horace_n there_o be_v many_o of_o this_o name_n horace_n call_v cocles_n or_o one_o eye_v a_o roman_a captain_n who_o sustain_v the_o effort_n of_o the_o enemy_n attempt_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o restore_v king_n tarqvinius_n into_o rome_n till_o the_o sublician_n bridge_n be_v break_v and_o then_o cast_v himself_o into_o the_o tiber_n and_o thus_o escape_v the_o enemy_n fury_n the_o consul_n publicola_n erect_v he_o a_o statue_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o vulcan_n horace_n surname_v flaccus_n native_a of_o venusian_a a_o town_n in_o apulia_n a_o lyric_a poet_n and_o intimate_a friend_n of_o maecenas_n a_o great_a lover_n of_o learned_a men._n he_o have_v leave_v we_o four_o book_n of_o admirable_a ode_n wherefore_o the_o roman_n have_v no_o occasion_n to_o envy_v the_o greek_n pindar_z beside_o a_o book_n of_o epod_n two_o satyr_n and_o several_a epistle_n with_o a_o learned_a treatise_n of_o the_o art_n of_o poetry_n which_o have_v make_v he_o famous_a to_o posterity_n he_o die_v the_o 57th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o 746_o after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v also_o three_o brother_n of_o that_o name_n who_o fight_v for_o the_o roman_a liberty_n with_o three_o brother_n call_v curiatij_n of_o the_o city_n of_o alba_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o pretend_v to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n two_o of_o the_o horace_n lost_n their_o life_n in_o the_o fight_n but_o the_o three_o who_o remain_v alive_a himself_o kill_v the_o three_o guriatii_n and_o thus_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o alba_n become_v subject_n to_o the_o roman_n horace_n come_v victorious_a to_o rome_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o the_o acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n but_o he_o blast_v his_o victory_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o sister_n who_o be_v to_o marry_v one_o of_o the_o curiatij_n not_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o reproachful_a word_n of_o a_o angry_a maid_n for_o the_o death_n of_o her_o lover_n hormus_n a_o kind_n of_o dance_n of_o girl_n and_o boy_n where_o the_o boy_n lead_v the_o dance_n with_o masculine_a and_o warlike_a posture_n and_o the_o girl_n follow_v he_o with_o soft_a and_o modest_a step_n to_o represent_v a_o harmony_n of_o two_o virtue_n power_n and_o temperance_n horologium_fw-la a_o clock_n a_o engine_n that_o move_v of_o itself_o or_o have_v the_o principle_n of_o its_o motion_n in_o itself_o use_v to_o measure_n time_n and_o show_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n at_o first_o the_o roman_n have_v no_o certain_a rule_n for_o the_o time_n of_o their_o employment_n they_o measure_v it_o only_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n pliny_n report_v that_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n that_o be_v collect_v in_o the_o year_n 301_o there_o be_v nothing_o mention_v concern_v time_n but_o only_o the_o rise_n and_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o noon_n papyrius_n cursor_n set_v up_o a_o sundial_n at_o the_o temple_n of_o quirinus_n but_o it_o do_v not_o prove_v right_a thirty_o year_n afterward_o the_o consul_n m._n valerius_n messola_n as_o varro_n relate_v after_o the_o take_n of_o catana_n in_o sicily_n in_o the_o year_n 477_o during_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n bring_v from_o thence_o to_o rome_n a_o dial_n which_o he_o fasten_v to_o a_o pillar_n near_o the_o rostra_fw-la but_o the_o line_n thereof_o not_o be_v draw_v according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o pole_n it_o do_v not_o prove_v exact_a yet_o they_o make_v use_v of_o it_o during_o the_o space_n of_o eleven_o year_n when_o martius_n philippus_n censor_n with_o l._n paulus_n set_v up_o another_o more_o true_a the_o greek_n be_v also_o a_o long_a time_n without_o either_o clock_n or_o sun-dials_n anaximenes_n milisius_n anaximander_n scholar_n be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o sun-dials_n among_o the_o greek_n pliny_n say_v that_o thales_n show_v the_o use_n thereof_o to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o greek_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o roman_n solaria_fw-la but_o how_o exact_a so_o ever_o these_o dial_n be_v yet_o in_o the_o night_n or_o in_o cloudy_a weather_n they_o be_v of_o no_o use_n wherefore_o scipio_n nasica_n the_o colleague_n of_o lanatus_n to_o prevent_v this_o inconveniency_n find_v out_o the_o clepsydra_n or_o water-clock_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n to_o steal_v water_n because_o it_o pass_v so_o insensible_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o steal_v upon_o the_o sight_n pierius_n in_o the_o six_o book_n of_o his_o hieroglyphic_n say_v that_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o clepsydra_n be_v find_v in_o the_o town_n of_o achanta_n beyond_o the_o river_n nile_n where_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o priest_n be_v every_o day_n pour_v water_n out_o of_o the_o nile_n into_o a_o vessel_n out_o of_o which_o they_o let_v the_o water_n drop_n by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o measure_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o though_o the_o word_n horologium_fw-la common_o signify_v clock_n that_o go_v by_o weight_n and_o have_v wheel_n and_o a_o balance_n with_o a_o bell_n yet_o those_o that_o be_v make_v with_o wheel_n and_o fit_a to_o carry_v about_o call_v watch_n and_o those_o call_v sciotherick_n dial_n or_o sun-dials_n which_o show_v the_o hour_n by_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o needle_n elevate_v upon_o different_a surface_n fall_v upon_o line_n dispose_v in_o order_n by_o gnonomick_n may_v be_v call_v also_o by_o the_o name_n of_o horologia_fw-la as_o well_o as_o the_o clepsydra_n and_o clock_n with_o wheel_n and_o bell_n vitâ—uvius_n speak_v of_o many_o kind_n of_o sun-dials_n the_o hemicyclus_fw-la or_o the_o half_a circle_n be_v a_o dial_n hew_v into_o a_o square_a and_o cut_v to_o incline_v like_o the_o equinox_n berosus_n a_o chaldean_a be_v the_o inventor_n thereof_o the_o hemisphere_n dial_n be_v find_v out_o by_o aristarchus_n samius_n the_o dial_n call_v scaphia_n be_v hew_v in_o a_o round_a figure_n have_v a_o elevate_a needle_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o discus_fw-la of_o aristarchus_n be_v a_o horizontal_a dial_n the_o side_n whereof_o be_v somewhat_o raise_v to_o prevent_v the_o inconveniency_n find_v in_o the_o dial_n that_o have_v their_o needle_n upright_o and_o perpendicular_o elevate_v upon_o the_o horizon_n for_o their_o side_n thus_o raise_v up_o keep_v the_o shadow_n from_o extend_v itself_o too_o far_o off_o the_o spider_n invent_v by_o eudoxus_n be_v the_o same_o as_o the_o anaphoric_n horologium_fw-la some_o say_v that_o apollonius_n have_v find_v out_o the_o plinthus_n or_o dial-post_n which_o be_v set_v in_o the_o circus_n flaminius_n scopas_n syracusanus_n make_v the_o dial_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d use_v for_o place_n mention_v in_o history_n parmenion_n be_v the_o inventor_n of_o the_o universal_a dial_n fit_a for_o all_o climate_n theodosius_n and_o andreas_n patrocles_n invent_v the_o pelecynon_n which_o be_v a_o dial_n make_v in_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o hatchet_n where_o the_o opposite_a line_n that_o show_v the_o constellation_n and_o the_o month_n be_v close_o towards_o the_o middle_n and_o stretch_v towards_o the_o side_n which_o make_v the_o form_n of_o a_o hatchet_n with_o two_o edge_n dionysidorus_n find_v the_o cone_n apollonius_n the_o quiver_n which_o be_v vertical_a dial_n opposite_a to_o the_o east_n and_o west_n and_o be_v broad_a and_o oblique_o set_v represent_v a_o quiver_n there_o be_v yet_o many_o other_o kind_n of_o sun-dials_n invent_a as_o the_o gonarcus_n engonatus_n antiboreus_n these_o be_v not_o mention_v neither_o in_o greek_a nor_o latin_a author_n the_o gonarcus_n and_o engonatus_n seem_v derive_v from_o the_o greek_a and_o signify_v dial_n make_v upon_o several_a surface_n some_o whereof_o be_v horizontal_a other_o vertical_a and_o some_o other_o oblique_a make_v many_o angle_n wherefore_o these_o angular_a dial_n be_v call_v by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n angle_n or_o knee_n the_o antiboreus_n be_v a_o equinoxial_a dial_n turn_v towards_o the_o north._n a_o hourglass_n use_v to_o measure_n time_n by_o the_o run_n of_o sand_n be_v make_v with_o two_o small_a glass_n join_v together_o by_o the_o end_n one_o of_o they_o be_v full_a of_o very_o small_a sand_n which_o run_v through_o a_o little_a hole_n of_o a_o thin_a plate_n of_o brass_n
of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o report_n yet_o retain_v the_o same_o etymology_n though_o they_o deduce_v it_o from_o mount_n fourviere_n be_v opposite_a to_o the_o sunbeam_n when_o it_o rise_v as_o the_o roman_n be_v the_o father_n of_o this_o city_n they_o also_o be_v the_o people_n who_o from_o time_n to_o time_n take_v care_n for_o the_o beautify_v of_o it_o augustus_n who_o see_v it_o begin_v to_o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n he_o be_v project_v to_o set_v up_o his_o monarchical_a authority_n reside_v there_o for_o three_o year_n during_o which_o space_n its_o inhabitant_n receive_v many_o favour_n from_o he_o as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o gaul_n who_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o their_o acknowledgement_n build_v he_o a_o temple_n at_o the_o joint-charge_n of_o sixty_o gaulish_a nation_n with_o as_o many_o statue_n appertain_v thereto_o as_o bore_v the_o title_n of_o each_o of_o the_o say_a nation_n and_o this_o temple_n according_a to_o strabo_n be_v situate_v before_o the_o city_n of_o lion_n at_o the_o place_n where_o the_o two_o river_n meet_v three_o hundred_o augur_n and_o sixty_o haruspice_n or_o soothsayer_n serve_v there_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o ancient_a inscription_n still_o remain_v it_o be_v in_o this_o temple_n that_o the_o emperor_n caligula_n set_v up_o those_o academic_a play_n of_o which_o suetonius_n make_v mention_v whither_o so_o many_o orator_n and_o poet_n come_v from_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o set_v forth_o their_o eloquence_n it_o be_v order_v that_o he_o that_o do_v not_o win_v the_o prize_n shall_v be_v plunge_v into_o the_o saone_n if_o he_o have_v not_o rather_o choose_v to_o blot_v out_o his_o write_n with_o his_o tongue_n this_o give_v juvenal_n occasion_n to_o make_v the_o fear_n of_o a_o orator_n who_o go_v to_o make_v a_o harangue_n before_o the_o altar_n at_o lion_n to_o be_v exceed_o great_a palleat_n ut_fw-la nudis_fw-la pressit_fw-la qui_fw-la calcibus_fw-la anguem_fw-la aut_fw-la lugdunensem_fw-la rhetor_n dicturus_fw-la ad_fw-la aram_fw-la in_o this_o city_n be_v establish_v not_o only_o the_o exchequer_n of_o the_o gaul_n but_o almost_o of_o all_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o there_o be_v a_o mint_n for_o the_o coin_n of_o money_n set_v up_o there_o that_o circulate_v through_o the_o whole_a empire_n luna_n the_o moon_n according_a to_o the_o fable_n here_o take_v what_o lucian_n write_v concern_v she_o in_o one_o of_o his_o dialogue_n entitle_v icaromenippus_fw-la he_o bring_v in_o menippus_n say_v that_o have_v be_v one_o day_n transport_v into_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o moon_n she_o call_v to_o he_o with_o a_o clear_a and_o feminine_a voice_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o make_v a_o representation_n unto_o jupiter_n of_o the_o impertinent_a curiosity_n of_o the_o philosopher_n who_o will_v know_v all_o she_o have_v within_o she_o and_o give_v a_o reason_n for_o her_o various_a change_n for_o one_o say_v she_o be_v inhabit_v as_o the_o earth_n be_v another_o that_o she_o hang_v in_o the_o air_n like_v unto_o a_o mirror_n a_o three_o that_o all_o her_o light_n be_v borrow_v from_o the_o sun_n nay_o they_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o go_v about_o to_o take_v measure_n of_o she_o as_o if_o they_o will_v make_v she_o a_o suit_n of_o clothes_n the_o same_o lucian_n tell_v we_o in_o another_o place_n that_o the_o moon_n be_v a_o round_a and_o bright_a island_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n and_o be_v inhabit_v of_o which_o endymion_n be_v king_n apuleius_n call_v the_o moon_n the_o sun_n of_o the_o night_n lunam_fw-la solis_fw-la aemulam_fw-la noctis_fw-la decus_fw-la and_o say_v she_o shine_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o star_n as_o their_o queen_n whence_o come_v that_o say_v of_o horace_n syderum_fw-la regina_fw-la bicornis_fw-la the_o scripture_n say_v god_n make_v two_o great_a light_n or_o luminary_n the_o one_o to_o rule_v the_o day_n and_o the_o other_o the_o night_n aristotle_n tell_v we_o the_o people_n honour_v the_o moon_n as_o if_o she_o be_v another_o sun_n because_o she_o participate_v and_o come_v most_o near_o unto_o she_o and_o pliny_n inform_v we_o that_o endymion_n spend_v part_n of_o his_o life_n in_o observe_v this_o luminary_n from_o whence_o spring_v the_o fable_n of_o his_o be_v enamour_v on_o she_o vossius_fw-la set_v forth_o at_o large_a that_o the_o moon_n be_v the_o same_o as_o venus_n urania_n or_o venus_n caelestis_fw-la that_o be_v first_o famous_a among_o the_o assyrian_n afterward_o the_o worship_v of_o she_o be_v introduce_v into_o phoenicia_n and_o cyprus_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o greece_n africa_n italy_n and_o the_o remote_a nation_n of_o europe_n diana_n be_v also_o the_o moon_n for_o the_o name_n diana_n seem_v to_o have_v come_v from_o diva_n jana_n thus_o the_o sun_n be_v call_v janus_n and_o the_o moon_n jana_n according_a to_o varro_n nunquam_fw-la audivisti_fw-la rure_n octavo_fw-la janam_fw-la lunam_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la tamen_fw-la quaedam_fw-la melius_fw-la fieri_fw-la post_fw-la octavam_fw-la janam_fw-la lunam_fw-la diana_n be_v make_v to_o preside_v over_o the_o exercise_n of_o hunt_v because_o she_o chase_v away_o the_o night_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v ray_n st._n i_o say_v diana_z of_o ephesus_z be_v picture_v with_o many_o breast_n which_o be_v proper_a enough_o for_o the_o moon_n in_o order_n to_o the_o common_a nurture_n of_o animal_n diana_n preside_v over_o child-bearing_a because_o it_o be_v the_o moon_n that_o form_v the_o month_n and_o regulate_v the_o time_n of_o woman_n lying-in_a thus_o cicero_n speak_v of_o it_o lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr nat._n deor._n alhibetur_fw-la ad_fw-la partus_fw-la quod_fw-la ij_o maturescunt_fw-la aut_fw-la septem_fw-la nonnuquam_fw-la aut_fw-la plerumque_fw-la novem_fw-la lunae_fw-la cursibus_fw-la plutarch_n say_v the_o elysian_a field_n be_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o moon_n that_o that_o part_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o earth_n be_v call_v proscrpina_n and_o antichthon_n that_o the_o genii_n and_o doemons_n inhabit_v the_o moon_n and_o come_v down_o to_o deliver_v oracle_n or_o to_o assist_v at_o festival_n day_n that_o the_o moon_n do_v upon_o no_o other_o account_n incessant_o turn_v about_o in_o order_n to_o rejoin_v the_o sun_n but_o from_o a_o motive_n of_o the_o love_n she_o bear_v this_o common_a father_n of_o light_n and_o that_o undefiled_a soul_n fly_v about_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v the_o same_o as_o lucina_n and_o diana_n the_o moon_n at_o caran_n in_o mesopotamia_n be_v esteem_v for_o a_o god_n and_o usual_o call_v lunus_n and_o not_o luna_n thus_o spartian_a speak_v of_o it_o as_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n say_v he_o of_o the_o god_n lunus_n you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o learned_a have_v leave_v it_o to_o we_o upon_o record_n and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o caran_n think_v to_o this_o very_a day_n that_o such_o as_o believe_v the_o moon_n be_v a_o goddess_n and_o not_o a_o god_n will_v be_v their_o wife_n slave_n as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v but_o that_o those_o on_o the_o contrary_a who_o esteem_v she_o to_o be_v a_o god_n will_v ever_o be_v master_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o will_v never_o be_v overcome_v by_o their_o artifices_fw-la wherefore_o continue_v the_o same_o author_n though_o the_o assyrian_n and_o egyptian_n call_v she_o by_o a_o feminine_a name_n yet_o in_o their_o mystery_n of_o religion_n they_o take_v care_n to_o reverence_v she_o continual_o as_o a_o god_n and_o there_o be_v still_o remain_v several_a medal_n of_o the_o nysaean_n magnesian_o and_o other_o greek_a nation_n who_o represent_v the_o moon_n to_o we_o in_o the_o dress_n and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o man_n and_o cover_v with_o a_o armenian_a bonnet_n the_o moon_n be_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o planet_n and_o the_o nigh_a to_o the_o earth_n she_o go_v round_o the_o zodiac_n in_o 27_o day_n 7_o hour_n and_o 41_o minute_n and_o do_v not_o overtake_v the_o sun_n in_o less_o than_o 29_o day_n 12_o hour_n and_o 44_o minute_n the_o first_o motion_n be_v her_o periodical_a course_n the_o second_o be_v the_o synodical_a or_o course_n of_o conjunction_n there_o be_v a_o three_o they_o call_v a_o course_n of_o illumination_n during_o which_o she_o appear_v to_o we_o which_o be_v for_o 26_o day_n and_o 12_o hour_n the_o moon_n be_v a_o spherical_a and_o dark_a body_n which_o have_v no_o other_o light_n than_o what_o be_v reflect_v upon_o she_o from_o the_o sun_n her_o spot_n proceed_v from_o the_o unevenness_n of_o her_o surface_n the_o arabian_n and_o egyptian_n attribute_v 28_o house_n to_o she_o which_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o oedipus_n of_o father_n kircher_n the_o different_a appearance_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v light_a according_a to_o the_o situation_n thereof_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o earth_n and_o sun_n be_v call_v phase_n she_o be_v call_v the_o new_a moon_n when_o she_o proceed_v
brother_n upon_o her_o son_n she_o throw_v the_o firebrand_n into_o the_o fire_n and_o present_o the_o unhappy_a meleager_n feel_v a_o terrible_a burn_v throughout_o his_o whole_a body_n and_o die_v with_o miserable_a torment_n his_o sister_n lament_v he_o and_o be_v transform_v into_o turky-hen_n lucian_n also_o relate_v this_o fable_n in_o his_o dialogue_n concern_v sacrifice_n all_o the_o evil_n which_o former_o fall_v out_o in_o etolia_n and_o all_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o calydonean_n with_o the_o murder_v of_o they_o and_o the_o death_n of_o meleager_n come_v from_o the_o displeasure_n of_o diana_n who_o be_v angry_a she_o have_v be_v forget_v at_o a_o sacrifice_n melicertes_n the_o son_n of_o athamas_n and_o ino_n who_o with_o his_o mother_n throw_v himself_o down_o headlong_o over_o the_o rock_n call_v scironides_n and_o be_v carry_v by_o a_o dolphin_n to_o corinth_n where_o he_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o sea-god_n by_o the_o name_n of_o palemon_n they_o celebrate_v game_n in_o honour_n of_o he_o call_v the_o isthmian-game_n near_a corinth_n with_o great_a expense_n melpomene_n one_o of_o the_o nine_o muse_n say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o inventress_n of_o tragedy_n ode_n and_o song_n memnon_n the_o son_n of_o tithonus_n and_o aurora_n who_o come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o king_n priamus_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n and_o be_v kill_v by_o achilles_n in_o a_o duel_n he_o be_v change_v into_o a_o bird_n by_o his_o mother_n when_o his_o body_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o funeral-pile_n the_o egyptian_n erect_v a_o statue_n for_o he_o which_o make_v a_o noise_n at_o sunrising_n when_o the_o sun_n dart_v its_o beam_n upon_o it_o and_o the_o same_o in_o the_o evening_n have_v a_o mournful_a and_o complain_v tone_n as_o if_o it_o be_v concern_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o its_o presence_n this_o be_v the_o account_n philostratus_n and_o tacitus_n give_v thereof_o menander_n a_o athenean_a famous_a for_o his_o comedy_n of_o who_o phaedrus_n speak_v in_o the_o 5_o book_n of_o his_o fable_n he_o be_v court_v by_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n and_o more_o particular_o in_o favour_n with_o demetrius_n who_o admire_v the_o excellency_n of_o his_o wit._n menippus_n a_o cynic_n philosopher_n who_o lucian_n in_o his_o dialogue_n entitle_v icaromenippus_fw-la make_v to_o take_v a_o journey_n into_o heaven_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o couple_n of_o wing_n one_o be_v a_o vulture_n and_o the_o other_o a_o eagles_n and_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o make_v menippus_n give_v why_o he_o undertake_v so_o great_a a_o journey_n be_v that_o after_o he_o have_v observe_v the_o frailty_n and_o inconstancy_n of_o humane_a thing_n he_o begin_v to_o despise_v grandeur_n wealth_n and_o pleasure_n and_o to_o apply_v himself_o to_o a_o contemplation_n and_o search_n after_o truth_n for_o which_o end_n he_o consult_v the_o philosopher_n but_o that_o he_o find_v so_o much_o contradiction_n and_o uncertainty_n in_o what_o they_o say_v that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o go_v and_o inquire_v after_o it_o into_o heaven_n menoeceus_n the_o son_n of_o creon_n king_n of_o thebes_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o die_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o country_n for_o when_o they_o come_v to_o know_v by_o the_o oracle_n that_o the_o theban_n shall_v obtain_v the_o victory_n if_o the_o last_o of_o cadmus_n his_o race_n devote_v himself_o to_o the_o infernal_a god_n he_o slay_v himself_o with_o his_o own_o sword_n after_o he_o have_v so_o devote_v himself_o mensis_fw-la a_o month_n the_o space_n of_o time_n that_o the_o sun_n take_v to_o run_v through_o one_o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n which_o make_v the_o 12_o part_n of_o a_o year_n cicero_n derive_v this_o word_n from_o mensura_fw-la or_o metior_fw-la qui_fw-la quia_fw-la mensa_fw-la spatia_fw-la conficiunt_fw-la menses_fw-la nominantur_fw-la month_n proper_o speak_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o time_n which_o either_o the_o moon_n take_v to_o run_v through_o the_o zodiac_n call_v by_o astrologer_n a_o periodical_a month_n or_o to_o return_v from_o sun_n to_o sun_n which_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o synodical_a month_n but_o yet_o this_o name_n have_v be_v also_o give_v to_o the_o time_n the_o sun_n be_v a_o run_v through_o the_o twelve_o part_n of_o the_o zodiac_n two_o sort_n of_o month_n viz._n the_o lunar_a and_o the_o solar_a be_v hereby_o distinguish_v the_o lunar_a synodical_a month_n which_o be_v that_o alone_a that_o people_n mind_n be_v a_o little_a above_o twenty_o nine_o day_n and_o a_o half_n the_o solar_a be_v usual_o account_v to_o consist_v of_o some_o thirty_o day_n ten_o hour_n and_o a_o half_n the_o month_n be_v again_o distinguish_v into_o a_o astronomical_a and_o civil_a month_n the_o first_o be_v proper_o the_o solar_a month_n and_o the_o civil_a be_v that_o which_o be_v accommodate_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o people_n and_o particular_a nation_n every_o one_o in_o their_o way_n some_o use_v the_o lunar_a other_o the_o solar_a month_n the_o jew_n greek_n and_o roman_n former_o make_v use_v of_o lunar_a month_n but_o to_o avoid_v all_o such_o fraction_n in_o number_n as_o will_v happen_v they_o make_v they_o alternative_o to_o consist_v of_o twenty_o nine_o and_o thirty_o day_n call_v the_o former_a cavi_fw-la and_o the_o other_o pleni_fw-la the_o egyptian_n use_v solar_a month_n and_o order_v all_o of_o they_o to_o consist_v of_o thirty_o day_n only_o add_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n five_o day_n which_o be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o supernumerary_a hour_n and_o neglect_v the_o six_o hour_n or_o thereabouts_o that_o arise_v from_o the_o half_a hour_n and_o this_o make_v their_o season_n in_o the_o revolution_n of_o every_o four_o year_n go_v backward_o one_o day_n we_o now_o make_v use_n of_o these_o month_n though_o we_o render_v they_o unequal_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n reserve_v the_o six_o hour_n to_o make_v up_o a_o day_n from_o four_o year_n to_o four_o year_n and_o this_o have_v be_v explain_v under_o the_o word_n annus_fw-la which_o may_v be_v see_v for_o this_o purpose_n romulus_n make_v his_o year_n at_o first_o to_o consist_v but_o of_o ten_o month_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v march_n than_o april_n may_n june_n quintilis_n july_n sextilis_n august_n september_n october_n november_n december_n but_o numa_n pompiltus_n who_o have_v a_o very_a particular_a converse_n with_o pythagoras_n of_o who_o he_o have_v learn_v divers_a thing_n in_o the_o astronomical_a art_n of_o which_o he_o make_v good_a use_n especial_o upon_o this_o occasion_n add_v two_o month_n more_o to_o romulus_n ten_o month_n by_o take_v a_o day_n off_o from_o april_n june_n august_n september_n and_o december_n to_o which_o romulus_n have_v allow_v thirty_o day_n leave_v thirty_o one_o day_n to_o the_o rest_n as_o they_o have_v they_o then_o add_v those_o six_o day_n to_o fifty_o one_o that_o be_v want_v in_o romulus_n his_o year_n which_o consist_v of_o 304_o day_n in_o order_n to_o perfect_v his_o own_o of_o 355_o that_o make_v 57_o day_n the_o which_o he_o divide_v into_o two_o other_o month_n viz._n into_o january_n which_o have_v 29_o day_n and_o february_n 28._o which_o he_o place_v before_o march_n he_o be_v not_o concern_v that_o the_o day_n in_o this_o last_o month_n consist_v of_o a_o even_a number_n because_o he_o design_v it_o for_o the_o time_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n in_o to_o the_o infernal_a god_n to_o which_o this_o number_n as_o be_v unhappy_a according_a to_o the_o egyptian_n superstition_n seem_v to_o belong_v he_o constitute_v the_o month_n of_o january_n which_o he_o appoint_v for_o the_o winter-solstice_n to_o be_v the_o first_o month_n in_o the_o year_n instead_o of_o march_n which_o be_v so_o before_o and_o which_o romulus_n have_v put_v for_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n the_o roman_n make_v use_v of_o three_o word_n to_o reckon_v the_o day_n of_o their_o month_n by_o to_o wit_n the_o calends_o nones_n and_o ides_n the_o first_o day_n of_o every_o month_n be_v call_v calends_o the_o four_o follow_a day_n be_v the_o nones_n except_o in_o march_n may_n july_n and_o october_n who_o have_v 6_o day_n of_o nones_n then_o come_v the_o ides_n which_o contain_v eight_o day_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o month_n be_v reckon_v by_o the_o calends_o of_o the_o follow_a month_n we_o now_o make_v use_n of_o the_o roman_a month_n and_o only_o reckon_v the_o day_n therein_o by_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o etc._n etc._n see_v what_o have_v be_v say_v upon_o calendae_fw-la and_o calendarium_n mensores_fw-la harbinger_n who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o go_v and_o fix_v upon_o lodging_n for_o the_o emperor_n when_o they_o be_v mind_v to_o go_v to_o any_o province_n and_o when_o they_o intend_v to_o encamp_v they_o mark_v out_o the_o same_o and_o assign_v its_o post_n to_o every_o regiment_n mensura_fw-la measure_n be_v that_o which_o serve_v
second_o and_o three_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n the_o sun_n be_v in_o taurus_n the_o moon_n in_o libra_n saturn_n mars_n venus_n and_o mercury_n in_o scorpio_n and_o jupiter_n in_o pisces_fw-la according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o solinus_n pliny_n and_o eutropius_n titus_n terentius_n firmianus_n a_o learned_a astrologer_n reject_v the_o foresay_a time_n and_o according_a to_o his_o computation_n make_v it_o to_o be_v on_o the_o 21_o of_o april_n at_o full_a moon_n and_o when_o the_o sun_n mercury_n and_o venus_n be_v in_o taurus_n jupiter_n in_o pisces_fw-la saturn_n and_o mars_n in_o cancer_n about_o the_o three_o hour_n and_o plutarch_n observe_v that_o the_o moon_n on_o the_o say_a day_n suffer_v a_o great_a eclipse_n romulus_n divide_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o his_o city_n into_o three_o tribe_n or_o class_n under_o tribune_n or_o colonel_n and_o each_o tribe_n into_o ten_o curiae_fw-la or_o parish_n and_o each_o curia_n into_o ten_o decuriae_fw-la the_o first_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o a_o officer_n name_v curio_n as_o the_o other_o be_v under_o one_o call_v decurio_fw-la he_o pick_v out_o of_o all_o the_o tribe_n such_o person_n who_o birth_n age_n and_o virtue_n make_v they_o remarkable_a and_o call_v they_o patricii_fw-la or_o patres_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n plebeians_z this_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o seven_o king_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 243_o year_n and_o become_v afterward_o a_o republic_n which_o be_v sometime_o govern_v by_o consul_n and_o other_o while_n by_o decemviri_fw-la tribune_n dictator_n and_o last_o by_o emperor_n the_o ancient_n represent_v rome_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o goddess_n clad_v like_o pallas_n with_o a_o youthful_a air_n to_o intimate_v that_o rome_n be_v always_o in_o the_o vigour_n of_o her_o youth_n and_o do_v not_o grow_v old_a they_o put_v a_o helmet_n on_o her_o head_n and_o a_o pike_n in_o her_o hand_n with_o a_o long_a robe_n to_o denote_v that_o she_o be_v alike_o prepare_v for_o war_n and_o peace_n since_o she_o be_v dress_v like_o pallas_n who_o they_o represent_v with_o a_o helmet_n and_o pike_n and_o like_o minerva_n who_o be_v habit_v with_o a_o long_a robe_n this_o head_n of_o rome_n be_v very_o often_o find_v on_o the_o consulary_a medal_n and_o even_o on_o some_o greek_a once_o the_o inscription_n that_o be_v on_o the_o greek_a medal_n for_o rome_n and_o the_o senate_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o goddess_n rome_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o god_n of_o the_o senate_n or_o the_o sacred_a senate_n they_o also_o erect_v temple_n throughout_o the_o empire_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o goddess_n rome_n and_o at_o last_o the_o mean_a flatter_a title_n they_o use_v be_v roma_n victrix_n victorious_a rome_n roma_fw-it invicta_fw-la invincible_a rome_n roma_fw-it aeterna_fw-la eternal_a rome_n and_o roma_fw-la sacra_fw-la sacred_a rome_n the_o medal_n of_o maxentius_n represent_v eternal_a rome_n fit_v upon_o military_a ensign_n arm_v with_o a_o helmet_n and_o hold_v a_o sceptre_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o a_o globe_n in_o the_o other_o which_o she_o present_v the_o emperor_n who_o be_v crown_v with_o laurel_n to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o be_v the_o master_n and_o preserver_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n with_o this_o inscription_n conservatori_fw-la vrbis_fw-la aeternae_fw-la the_o medal_n of_o vespasian_n represent_v she_o with_o a_o helmet_n on_o her_o head_n and_o lie_v upon_o the_o seven_o hill_n of_o rome_n with_o a_o sceptre_n in_o her_o hand_n and_o the_o tiber_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o old_a man_n at_o her_o foot_n but_o upon_o the_o medal_n of_o adrian_n she_o hold_v a_o lawrel-branch_n in_o her_o lefthand_n and_o victory_n upon_o a_o globe_n in_o the_o right_n as_o be_v victorious_a over_o all_o the_o world_n the_o people_n of_o smyrna_n be_v the_o first_o who_o erect_v a_o temple_n to_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n under_o the_o consulship_n of_o cato_n major_n when_o she_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o that_o pitch_n of_o grandeur_n she_o afterward_o attain_v to_o before_o the_o destruction_n of_o carthage_n and_o the_o conquest_n of_o asia_n see_v regio_n romulus_n the_o son_n of_o mars_n and_o the_o vestal_a rhea_n otherwise_o call_v silvia_n and_o ilia_n lucius_n terentius_n firmianus_n a_o person_n well_o skill_v in_o the_o curious_a science_n of_o the_o chaldaean_n have_v exact_o observe_v the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o romulus_n say_v he_o be_v bear_v the_o 21_o day_n of_o thoth_n which_o be_v our_o august_n at_o sunrising_n and_o that_o he_o be_v beget_v the_o 23d_o of_o cheac_n which_o be_v our_o november_n at_o three_o in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o second_o olympiad_n plutarch_n say_v that_o the_o sun_n on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o conception_n suffer_v a_o great_a eclipse_n from_o eight_o to_o nine_o in_o the_o morning_n ant._n contius_n will_v have_v he_o to_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o first_o olympiad_n and_o fuccius_fw-la assert_v he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o 3d_o year_n of_o the_o second_o olympiad_n he_o with_o his_o brother_n be_v by_o amulius_n his_o command_n expose_v to_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o tiber_n but_o faustulus_n who_o be_v numitor_n shepherd_n save_v he_o and_o his_o brother_n remus_n and_o they_o be_v both_o nurse_v by_o his_o wife_n the_o story_n be_v that_o they_o be_v suckle_v by_o a_o she-wolf_n because_o of_o the_o lewdness_n of_o laurentia_n faustulus_n his_o wife_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o fable_n but_o the_o thing_n have_v be_v even_o so_o represent_v on_o the_o consulary_a medal_n where_o you_o have_v a_o she_o wolf_n and_o two_o twin_n suck_v she_o romulus_n trace_v out_o the_o plan_n of_o his_o new_a city_n and_o prescribe_v law_n to_o his_o people_n who_o coalesce_v together_o from_o all_o part_n into_o a_o body_n for_o he_o make_v a_o asylum_n of_o a_o vale_n lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o mons_fw-la capitolinus_n for_o all_o those_o that_o come_v thither_o which_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o a_o very_a little_a time_n he_o regulate_v matter_n of_o religion_n divide_v his_o people_n into_o three_o tribe_n and_o each_o tribe_n into_o curiae_fw-la or_o parish_n each_o curia_n choose_v it_o be_v own_o priest_n priestessess_v augur_n and_o camillae_fw-la who_o be_v to_o supply_v what_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o sacred_a feast_n that_o be_v solemnize_v throughout_o a_o curia_n at_o certain_a time_n pliny_n speak_v of_o a_o society_n institute_v by_o romulus_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o french_a king_n order_n and_o they_o be_v call_v fratres_n arvales_n romulus_n be_v the_o sovereign_n or_o grand-master_n of_o the_o order_n the_o ensign_n of_o which_o be_v a_o crown_n of_o ear_n of_o corn_n tie_v with_o a_o white_a ribbon_n and_o this_o dignity_n they_o hold_v for_o life_n he_o be_v kill_v in_o a_o scufflle_v other_o will_v have_v it_o that_o he_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o senate_n who_o give_v out_o that_o the_o god_n have_v carry_v he_o into_o heaven_n he_o be_v deify_v and_o worship_v under_o the_o name_n of_o quirinus_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o proculus_n dionysius_n of_o hallicarnassus_n say_v he_o live_v 55_o year_n and_o plutarch_n 54_o and_o that_o he_o reign_v 37._o we_o have_v medal_n of_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n pius_n where_o romulus_n be_v represent_v habit_v like_o mars_n with_o a_o javilin_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o with_o the_o other_o hold_v a_o trophy_n on_o his_o shoulder_n with_o this_o inscription_n romulo_n augusto_n gronovius_n except_v against_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v by_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o author_n concern_v the_o origin_n of_o romulus_n for_o near_o 2500_o year_n he_o pretend_v that_o a_o greeck_n name_v diocles_n be_v the_o first_o who_o invent_v the_o fable_n of_o the_o she-wolf_n suckling_n romulus_n and_o remus_n who_o be_v expose_v by_o amulius_n his_o order_n to_o be_v destroy_v and_o beget_v by_o mars_n upon_o rhea_n silvia_n a_o vestal_a and_o he_o be_v so_o assure_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o refute_v this_o fable_n that_o he_o lay_v it_o down_o as_o a_o establish_a principle_n that_o romulus_n be_v not_o bear_v in_o italy_n but_o that_o he_o come_v thither_o from_o another_o country_n and_o the_o proof_n he_o give_v for_o it_o be_v that_o no_o people_n of_o italy_n will_v supply_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o rome_n with_o wife_n but_o it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v think_v in_o case_n romulus_n be_v own_v to_o be_v the_o grandson_n of_o numitor_n after_o his_o expel_v of_o the_o usurper_n anulius_fw-la and_o re-establish_a his_o grandfather_n upon_o the_o throne_n but_o that_o he_o will_v have_v find_v the_o alban_n incline_v
the_o first_o year_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tarquin_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v afflict_v with_o the_o plague_n publius_n valertus_fw-fr publicola_n who_o be_v then_o consul_n free_v the_o people_n from_o this_o evil_a by_o offer_v in_o the_o same_o place_v a_o black_a ox_n to_o pluto_n and_o a_o black_a cow_n to_o proserpina_n and_o he_o cause_v this_o inscription_n to_o be_v grave_v on_o the_o same_o altar_n publius_n valerius_n publicola_n have_v consecrate_v a_o fire_n to_o pluto_n and_o proserpina_n in_o campus_n martius_n and_o celebrate_v game_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o say_a god_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n rome_n be_v after_o that_o afflict_a with_o war_n and_o pestilence_n in_o the_o four_o consulship_n of_o marcus_n potitus_n 352_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n thereof_o the_o senate_n order_v the_o sibyll_n book_n to_o be_v consult_v by_o those_o who_o business_n it_o be_v they_o answer_v that_o those_o evil_n will_v be_v at_o a_o end_n if_o they_o do_v but_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o pluto_n and_o proserpina_n they_o present_o seek_v out_o the_o place_n where_o the_o altar_n of_o these_o god_n be_v bury_v find_v it_o and_o consecrate_v it_o anew_o and_o they_o have_v no_o soon_o finish_v their_o sacrifice_n thereon_o but_o the_o roman_n find_v themselves_o free_v from_o the_o evil_n they_o labour_v under_o after_o which_o they_o bury_v the_o say_a altar_n again_o and_o the_o same_o be_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n at_o the_o end_n of_o campus_n martius_n but_o these_o sacrifice_n have_v be_v neglect_v from_o the_o consulship_n of_o lucius_n cénsorinus_n and_o manlius_n puelius_n and_o new_a misfortune_n befalling_a they_o in_o augustus_n his_o reign_n the_o say_a prince_n renew_v those_o play_n under_o the_o consulship_n of_o lucius_n censormus_n and_o caius_n sabinus_n after_o ateius_n capito_n have_v inform_v they_o of_o the_o ceremony_n they_o be_v to_o observe_v thereat_o and_o that_o the_o quindecimviri_a in_o who_o custody_n the_o sibyll_n book_n be_v have_v find_v out_o the_o place_n where_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o show_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v the_o emperor_n claudius_n after_o augustus_n cause_v the_o same_o game_n to_o be_v celebrate_v without_o any_o regard_n have_v to_o the_o law_n that_o require_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v perform_v but_o once_o every_o age._n afterward_o domitian_n not_o mind_v what_o claudius_n have_v do_v celebrate_v they_o at_o the_o full_a revolution_n of_o a_o age_n from_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n his_o solemnizing_n of_o they_o last_o severus_n assist_v by_o his_o son_n caracalla_n and_o geta_n renew_v the_o same_o game_n under_o the_o consulship_n of_o chilo_n and_o libo_n here_o follow_v the_o manner_n how_o these_o play_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o public_a register_n the_o herald_n go_v about_o to_o invite_v the_o people_n to_o a_o show_v which_o they_o have_v never_o see_v and_o shall_v never_o see_v again_o but_o this_o once_o harvest-time_n be_v come_v a_o few_o day_n before_o this_o feast_n the_o quindecimviri_a who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o look_v after_o the_o ceremony_n of_o religion_n sit_v upon_o a_o tribunal_n before_o the_o capitol_n and_o apollo_n temple_n from_o whence_o they_o distribute_v torch_n of_o sulphur_n and_o bitumen_n to_o the_o people_n which_o every_o one_o use_v to_o purify_v himself_o with_o they_o give_v none_o to_o the_o slave_n but_o only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v free_a afterward_o all_o the_o people_n go_v to_o the_o temple_n we_o have_v mention_v and_o to_o that_o of_o diana_n upon_o mount_n aventine_n every_o one_o of_o which_o carry_v some_o wheat_n barley_n and_o bean_n thither_o and_o keep_v the_o sacred_a eve_n there_o all_o night_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o destiny_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o company_n last_o they_o solemnize_v this_o â—east_n for_o three_o day_n and_o three_o night_n begin_v with_o offer_v sacrifice_n in_o campus_n martius_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o tiber_n in_o a_o place_n name_v terentum_n the_o god_n to_o who_o they_o offer_v be_v jupiter_n juno_n apollo_n latona_n and_o diana_n as_o also_o the_o destiny_n lucina_n ceres_n pluto_n and_o proserpina_n the_o first_o night_n two_o hour_n after_o sunset_n the_o emperor_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o quidecim-viri_a of_o who_o before_o sacrifice_v three_o lamb_n upon_o three_o altar_n raise_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o tiber_n and_o when_o he_o have_v sprinkle_v the_o altar_n with_o the_o victim_n blood_n he_o burn_v they_o all_o whole_a during_o which_o time_n the_o musician_n who_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o advance_a place_n sing_v a_o hymn_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n they_o light_v fire_n and_o lamp_n every_o where_o and_o give_v show_n that_o agree_v with_o those_o sacrifice_n those_o who_o be_v to_o provide_v for_o ceremony_n by_o way_n of_o recompense_n receive_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n after_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v distribute_v to_o all_o the_o people_n in_o the_o morning_n they_o meet_v in_o the_o capitol_n from_o whence_o after_o they_o have_v sacrifice_v the_o usual_a victim_n they_o go_v to_o the_o theatre_n to_o celebrate_v game_n there_o in_o honour_n of_o apollo_n and_o diana_n on_o the_o second_o day_n the_o woman_n of_o quality_n go_v to_o the_o capitol_n at_o the_o hour_n assign_v they_o in_o the_o sibyll_n book_n and_o there_o sacrifice_v to_o jupiter_n and_o sing_v hymn_n in_o his_o praise_n last_o on_o the_o three_o day_n a_o company_n of_o youth_n of_o good_a birth_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 27_o and_o as_o many_o young_a girl_n all_o who_o parent_n be_v alive_a in_o fix_v chorus_n sing_v hymn_n in_o greek_a and_o latin_a and_o sacred_a song_n for_o the_o obtain_v all_o manner_n of_o prosperity_n to_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v moreover_o many_o other_o thing_n do_v according_a to_o the_o prescription_n of_o the_o god_n and_o as_o long_o as_o these_o ceremony_n be_v observe_v the_o roman_a empire_n remain_v entire_a but_o to_o the_o end_n you_o may_v know_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v i_o will_v here_o recite_v the_o oracle_n of_o the_o sibylle_n herself_o as_o other_o have_v already_o do_v roman_n remember_v every_o 110th_o year_n which_o be_v the_o long_a time_n of_o the_o duration_n of_o a_o man_n life_n i_o say_v remember_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o immortal_a god_n in_o the_o field_n that_o be_v water_v by_o the_o tiber._n when_o the_o night_n be_v come_v and_o that_o the_o sun_n be_v set_v then_o offer_v goat_n and_o sheep_n to_o the_o destiny_n afterward_o offer_v proper_a sacrifice_n to_o lucina_n who_o preside_v over_o child-bearing_a next_o sacrifice_n a_o hog_n and_o a_o black_a sow_n to_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o do_v offer_v white_a ox_n on_o jupiter_n altar_n and_o this_o must_v be_v perform_v in_o the_o daytime_n and_o not_o by_o night_n for_o those_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o daytime_n please_v the_o celestial_a god_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n thou_o shall_v offer_v to_o juno_n a_o young_a cow_n that_o have_v a_o good_a hide_n the_o like_a sacrifice_n thou_o shall_v make_v to_o phoebus-apolio_a the_o son_n of_o latona_n who_o be_v also_o call_v the_o sun_n and_o let_v the_o roman_a boy_n accompany_v with_o girl_n sing_v hymn_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n in_o the_o sacred_a temple_n but_o so_o that_o the_o girl_n sing_v on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o boy_n on_o the_o other_o and_o the_o parent_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o must_v be_v then_o alive_a let_v marry_v woman_n fall_v upon_o their_o knee_n before_o juno_n altar_n and_o pray_v that_o goddess_n to_o give_v ear_n to_o the_o public_a vow_n and_o they_o in_o particular_a let_v every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o ability_n offer_v first_o fruit_n to_o the_o god_n to_o render_v they_o propitious_a and_o these_o first_o fruit_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o care_n and_o they_o must_v not_o forget_v to_o distribute_v some_o of_o they_o to_o every_o one_o that_o assist_v at_o the_o sacrifice_n let_v there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n night_n and_o day_n at_o the_o resting-place_n of_o the_o god_n and_o there_o let_v serious_a and_o divert_v thing_n be_v agreeable_o intermix_v see_v therefore_o o_o roman_n that_o these_o injunction_n be_v always_o keep_v in_o mind_n by_o thou_o and_o thus_o the_o country_n of_o italy_n and_o that_o of_o the_o latin_n will_v always_o be_v subject_a to_o thy_o power_n sella_n solida_fw-la a_o chair_n or_o seat_n make_v of_o a_o piece_n of_o wood_n wherein_o the_o augur_n sit_v when_o they_o be_v take_v their_o augury_n sella_n curulis_fw-la the_o curule-chair_n which_o be_v adorn_v with_o ivory_n and_o on_o which_o the_o great_a magistrate_n of_o rome_n have_v a_o right_a to_o sit_v and_o to_o be_v carry_v semele_n
to_o begin_v again_o and_o so_o eternal_o perpetuate_v his_o punishment_n siticenes_n be_v those_o who_o sound_v upon_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o trumpet_n that_o have_v a_o very_a sorrowful_a and_o mournful_a tone_n at_o the_o bury_v of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n soccus_fw-la and_o socculus_fw-la a_o sort_n of_o shoe_n use_v by_o the_o greek_n the_o same_o be_v also_o in_o use_n among_o the_o roman_a lady_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o cover_v for_o the_o foot_n among_o the_o ancient_n who_o come_v upon_o the_o theatre_n to_o represent_v comedy_n and_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o corhurnus_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o snooe_n or_o busk_n in_o act_v tragedy_n socrates_n a_o philosopher_n of_o athens_n who_o by_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n be_v call_v the_o wise_a man_n in_o greece_n this_o philosopher_n apply_v himself_o very_o much_o to_o morality_n but_o be_v accuse_v by_o divers_a person_n of_o have_v speak_v ill_o concern_v the_o god_n he_o be_v sentence_v to_o poison_v himself_o which_o he_o do_v with_o hemlock_n sol_fw-la the_o sun_n macrobius_n endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o all_o the_o deitis_n of_o the_o poet_n be_v only_o the_o sun_n under_o a_o disguise_n which_o be_v the_o ruler_n of_o the_o other_o star_n who_o influence_n reach_v unto_o all_o this_o low_a world_n it_o be_v by_o conquence_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o universe_n the_o poet_n agree_v that_o apollo_n be_v the_o sun_n in_o short_a apollo_n name_n be_v compose_v of_o the_o negative_a particle_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d multus_fw-la it_o bear_v the_o same_o signification_n as_o sol_n or_o solus_fw-la and_o this_o macrobius_n say_v whereunto_o he_o add_v that_o plato_n give_v it_o another_o greek_a etymology_n tend_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n platosolem_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cognominatum_fw-la scribit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d à _fw-la jactu_fw-la radiorum_fw-la the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o as_o for_o apollo_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d medicus_n a_o physician_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o preserver_n of_o health_n but_o as_o it_o be_v sometime_o also_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n it_o have_v likewise_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d destroyer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d à _fw-la feriendo_fw-la they_o have_v call_v the_o sun_n delius_n quòd_fw-la illuminando_fw-la omne_fw-la clara_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d demonstrat_fw-la the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v give_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la vi_fw-la fertur_fw-la as_o also_o phaneta_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o of_o the_o corruption_n which_o always_o proceed_v from_o heat_n or_o from_o the_o serpent_n python_n for_o the_o fable_n say_v that_o latona_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o apollo_n and_o diana_n juno_n send_v a_o serpent_n to_o devour_v they_o in_o the_o cradle_n but_o apollo_n as_o little_a as_o he_o be_v kill_v she_o with_o his_o arrow_n now_o the_o natural_a signification_n of_o this_o fable_n be_v that_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o chaos_n the_o earth_n remain_v yet_o moist_a produce_v serpent_n or_o rather_o thick_a vapour_n wherewith_o juno_n that_o be_v the_o air_n will_v darken_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n but_o the_o force_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n do_v at_o length_n dissipate_v these_o fog_n the_o sun_n be_v also_o the_o same_o as_o bacchus_n or_o liber_n according_a to_o macrobius_n he_o say_v that_o the_o sun_n in_o their_o mysterious_a prayer_n be_v call_v apollo_n while_o it_o continue_v in_o the_o upper_a hemisphere_n or_o during_o daylight_n and_o that_o they_o call_v it_o libre_fw-la pater_fw-la in_o the_o night_n when_o it_o run_v through_o the_o low_a hemisphere_n orpheus_n call_v it_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o name_n of_o dionysius_n come_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o macrobius_n quia_fw-la solemn_a mundi_fw-la mentem_fw-la esse_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la other_o deduce_v the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quòd_fw-la circumferatur_fw-la in_o ambitum_fw-la macrobius_n pretend_v that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o sun_n the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n give_v the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o good_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o say_v macrobius_n endeavour_v also_o to_o prove_v that_o mars_n be_v the_o same_o as_o the_o sun_n because_o it_o be_v the_o same_o principle_n of_o martial_a heat_n and_o fire_n that_o inflame_v man_n heart_n and_o animate_v they_o to_o fight_v mercury_n also_o according_a to_o the_o say_a author_n be_v the_o sun_n or_o apollo_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o represent_v mercury_n with_o wing_n to_o intimate_v the_o swift_a course_n of_o the_o sun_n apollo_n preside_v over_o the_o choir_n of_o muse_n and_o mercury_n be_v the_o father_n of_o eloquence_n and_o polite_a learning_n the_o sun_n be_v the_o soul_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o world_n and_o this_o agree_v with_o mercury_n who_o name_n be_v derive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ab_fw-la interpretando_fw-la mercury_n be_v the_o messenger_n of_o the_o god_n be_v often_o send_v by_o the_o celestial_a to_o the_o infernal_a deity_n because_o the_o sun_n by_o turn_v pass_n through_o the_o superior_a and_o the_o inferior_a sign_n mercury_n slay_v argus_n who_o have_v 100_o eye_n to_o watch_n io_n that_o be_v transform_v into_o a_o cow_n that_o be_v the_o sun_n eclipse_n the_o light_n of_o the_o star_n and_o the_o heaven_n by_o its_o presence_n these_o star_n during_o the_o night_n have_v be_v as_o so_o many_o eye_n to_o watch_v over_o and_o observe_v the_o earth_n which_o the_o egyptian_n represent_v under_o the_o symbol_n of_o a_o cow_n last_o the_o caduceus_n of_o mercury_n compose_v of_o two_o serpent_n tie_v together_o and_o kiss_v each_o other_o signify_v the_o four_o god_n that_o preside_v over_o man_n nativity_n viz._n the_o sun_n moon_n love_n and_o necessity_n the_o two_o serpent_n be_v the_o sun_n and_o moon_n the_o knot_n be_v necessity_n and_o their_o kiss_n import_v a_o dove_n again_o the_o sun_n be_v aesculapius_n which_o import_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o wholesome_a influence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v make_v he_o to_o be_v apollo_n son_n the_o father_n of_o physic_n and_o health_n they_o also_o place_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o these_o statue_n the_o image_n of_o a_o serpent_n that_o grow_v young_a by_o cast_v off_o her_o old_a skin_n as_o the_o sun_n annual_o reassume_v vigour_n and_o as_o be_v be_v a_o fresh_a youth_n in_o the_o spring_n they_o make_v aesculapius_n to_o preside_v over_o divination_n as_o well_o as_o apollo_n because_o it_o be_v requisite_a a_o physician_n shall_v foresee_v many_o thing_n to_o come_v hercules_n be_v also_o confound_v with_o the_o sun_n not_o hercules_n of_o ihebes_n but_o he_o of_o egypt_n who_o be_v the_o ancient_a of_o all_o of_o they_o and_o be_v sun_n itself_o to_o who_o they_o owe_v the_o victory_n obtain_v over_o the_o giant_n for_o it_o be_v this_o sun_n that_o have_v the_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o heaven_n that_o slay_v those_o son_n of_o the_o â—arth_n who_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o go_n farther_n the_o sun_n be_v the_o serapis_n or_o osiris_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n on_o who_o head_n they_o represent_v the_o head_n of_o a_o lion_n dog_n or_o wolf_n to_o denote_v the_o three_o part_n of_o time_n viz._n the_o time_n present_a past_a and_o to_o come_v the_o lion_n and_o the_o wolf_n intimate_v the_o time_n present_a and_o past_a because_o of_o their_o swiftness_n and_o the_o dog_n by_o his_o fawn_n signify_v the_o vain_a hope_n man_n entertain_v concern_v futurity_n though_o the_o sun_n also_o be_v adonis_n who_o while_n in_o the_o six_o superior_a sign_n of_o the_o summer_n continue_v with_o venus_n that_o be_v with_o this_o hemisphere_n of_o the_o earth_n wherein_o we_o dwell_v and_o for_o the_o other_o fix_v inferior_a sign_n of_o the_o winter_n stay_v with_o proserpina_n that_o be_v our_o antipode_n the_o egyptian_n also_o take_v apollo_n and_o horus_n for_o the_o sun_n from_o whence_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o the_o four_o season_n of_o the_o year_n assume_v their_o name_n jupiter_n ammon_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v take_v for_o the_o set_a sun_n by_o the_o lybian_o and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o represent_v he_o with_o rams-horn_n which_o denote_v the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o need_v no_o long_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o sun_n be_v jupiter_n himself_o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o homer_n when_o he_o say_v that_o jupiter_n go_v to_o oceanus_n his_o house_n in_o
ethiopia_n to_o a_o feast_n where_o all_o the_o god_n follow_v he_o and_o that_o he_o return_v to_o heaven_n twelve_o day_n after_o for_o the_o ocean_n of_o the_o western_a ethiopian_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o sun_n set_v and_o whither_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o all_o the_o star_n who_o set_v there_o also_o and_o find_v aliment_n to_o allay_v their_o eternal_a fire_n without_o return_v to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o part_v under_o twelve_o hour_n or_o till_o after_o they_o have_v run_v through_o the_o twelve_o house_n or_o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n macrobius_n far_a add_v that_o the_o assyrian_n worship_v jupiter_n as_o be_v but_o the_o same_o deity_n with_o the_o sun_n and_o they_o call_v he_o jupiter_n heliopolitanus_n because_o he_o be_v chief_o worship_v in_o the_o city_n of_o heliopolis_n in_o assyria_n last_o macrobius_n say_v that_o the_o assyrian_n worship_v the_o sun_n as_o their_o only_a and_o sovereign_a deity_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o call_v his_o name_n adad_fw-la that_o be_v only_o adad_fw-la be_v represent_v by_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o come_v down_o from_o on_o high_a whereas_o adargatis_n which_o be_v the_o earth_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a picture_v with_o reverse_a ray_n with_o the_o point_n turn_v upon_o herself_o to_o show_v that_o all_o be_v do_v by_o the_o influence_n which_o the_o sun_n have_v on_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o the_o earth_n receive_v the_o same_o from_o the_o sun_n julian_n the_o apostate_n observe_v that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n erect_v altar_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o jupiter_n pretend_v they_o be_v the_o same_o deity_n who_o the_o sovereign_a god_n of_o the_o universe_n constitute_v to_o govern_v this_o visible_a world_n he_o add_v that_o homer_n and_o hesiod_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n when_o they_o make_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v hypereon_o and_z thea_n son_n for_o these_o two_o name_n do_v plain_o denote_v a_o supreme_a deity_n they_o seem_v to_o say_v that_o bacchus_n apollo_n musagetes_n and_o aesculapius_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o emanation_n and_o different_a virtue_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o mithra_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v the_o sun_n likewise_o to_o who_o the_o parthian_n and_o several_a eastern_a nation_n give_v this_o epithet_n because_o of_o the_o headdress_a wherewith_o he_o be_v represent_v he_o be_v also_o worship_v by_o this_o name_n among_o the_o roman_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o these_o verse_n of_o statius_n indignata_fw-la sequi_fw-la torquentem_fw-la cornua_fw-la mithram_n and_o by_o several_a inscription_n at_o nismes_n and_o elsewhere_o deo_fw-la inuicto_fw-la mithrae_fw-la l._n calphurnius_fw-la piso_n cn._n paulinus_n volusius_n d._n d._n s._n d._n and_o at_o rome_n this_o other_o inscription_n may_v be_v see_v numini_fw-la inuicto_fw-la soli_fw-la mithrae_fw-la m._n au_o relius_fw-la aug._n l._n euprepes_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la filiis_fw-la piis_fw-la d._n d._n and_o again_o m._n aurelius_n aug._n lib._n euprepes_n soli_fw-la inuicto_fw-la mithraearam_fw-la ex_fw-la viso_fw-la posuit_fw-la these_o two_o roman_a inscription_n be_v those_o upon_o the_o two_o altar_n which_o marcus_n aurelius_n eliprepes_n the_o emperor_n freedman_n have_v dedicate_v to_o this_o god_n who_o appear_v to_o he_o in_o a_o dream_n mithra_n be_v a_o epithet_n give_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o use_v in_o the_o east_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o rome_n and_o lactantius_n say_v in_o the_o forecited_a verse_n of_o statius_n that_o apollo_n be_v represent_v by_o the_o persian_n with_o a_o lion_n face_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o tiara_n on_o his_o head_n because_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o its_o vigour_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o sign_n leo_n the_o phoenician_n worship_v no_o other_o deity_n than_o the_o sun_n which_o they_o call_v beelsamen_n that_o be_v the_o king_n of_o the_o heaven_n the_o lybian_o as_o well_o as_o the_o messagete_n sacrifice_v a_o horse_n to_o he_o the_o emperor_n galienus_n after_o his_o expedition_n into_o the_o east_n represent_v apollo_n like_o a_o centaur_n hold_v his_o lyre_n in_o his_o right-hand_n and_o a_o globe_n in_o the_o other_o with_o this_o inscription_n apollini_n comiti_fw-la probus_n represent_v he_o like_o a_o charioteer_n sit_v on_o his_o chariot_n and_o crown_v with_o the_o sunbeam_n and_o with_o this_o title_n soli_fw-la inuicto_fw-la other_o emperor_n such_o as_o constantine_n aurelian_a and_o crispus_n set_v he_o forth_o under_o the_o form_n of_o a_o naked_a man_n crown_v with_o sunbeam_n and_o hold_v a_o globe_n in_o his_o right-hand_n and_o a_o whip_n in_o the_o left_a with_o these_o word_n soli_fw-la inuicto_fw-la comiti_fw-la lucius_n plautius_n cause_v a_o medal_n to_o be_v coin_v whereon_o be_v represent_v the_o head_n of_o apollo_n with_o two_o serpent_n kiss_v he_o there_o be_v a_o temple_n build_v he_o at_o rome_n of_o a_o spherical_a i._n e._n a_o round_a form_n solarium_fw-la a_o sundial_n vitruvius_n describe_v several_a sort_n of_o sundial_n in_o l._n 9_o c._n 9_o of_o his_o architecture_n the_o hemicycle_n or_o half_a circle_n hollow_v square-wise_a and_o cut_v so_o as_o to_o incline_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o equinox_n be_v the_o invention_n of_o berosus_n the_o chaldean_a it_o be_v likely_a that_o berosus_n his_o dial_n be_v a_o sloap_v plinthis_n like_o the_o equinox_n and_o that_o this_o plinthis_n be_v intersect_v into_o a_o hemicycle_n or_o concave_a demicircle_n at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a place_n look_v northwards_o and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o style_n or_o pin_n come_v out_o of_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o hemicycle_n who_o point_n answer_v to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o hemicycle_n represent_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o its_o shadow_n fall_v upon_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o hemicycle_n which_o represent_v the_o space_n between_o one_o tropic_a and_o another_o mark_v out_o not_o only_o the_o declination_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n but_o also_o the_o hour_n of_o each_o day_n for_o that_o may_v be_v do_v by_o divide_v the_o line_n every_o day_n into_o twelve_o equal_a part_n by_o which_o must_v be_v mean_v the_o day_n that_o be_v between_o the_o autumnal_a and_o vernal_a equinox_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o increase_v the_o hemicycle_n for_o the_o other_o day_n which_o contain_v above_o twelve_o equinoxial_a hour_n the_o hemisphere_n of_o aristarchus_n his_o dial_n be_v sperical_a and_o concave_a and_o not_o oval_a the_o discus_fw-la of_o aristarchus_n of_o samos_n be_v a_o horizontal_n dial_n who_o edge_n be_v a_o little_a elevate_v in_o order_n to_o remedy_v the_o inconveniency_n of_o the_o style_n be_v straight_o and_o raise_v up_o prependicular_o upon_o the_o horizon_n for_o these_o edge_n thus_o raise_v up_o hinder_v the_o shadow_n from_o extend_v too_o far_o the_o astrologer_n eudoxus_n find_v out_o the_o araneus_fw-la some_o say_v apollonius_n invent_v the_o plinthis_n or_o square_a dial_n which_o be_v also_o set_v up_o in_o the_o flaminian_a circus_n scopas_n of_o syracuse_n make_v that_o call_v prostahistoroumena_n cisaranus_n believe_v this_o name_n be_v give_v it_o because_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o celestial_a sign_n be_v represent_v thereon_o parmenio_n be_v the_o inventor_n of_o the_o prospanclima_n that_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o may_v serve_v for_o all_o sort_n of_o climate_n theodosius_n and_o andreas_n patrocles_n find_v out_o the_o pelecinum_fw-la which_o be_v a_o dial_n make_v ax-wise_a wherein_o the_o line_n which_o cross_a one_o another_o mark_n out_o the_o sign_n and_o month_n be_v close_o towards_o the_o middle_a and_o open_a towards_o the_o side_n which_o make_v they_o be_v of_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o axe_n on_o both_o side_n dionysiodorus_n invent_v the_o cone_n apollonius_n the_o quiver_n dial_n these_o two_o last_o dial_n be_v plain_o vertical_a which_o be_v long_o and_o posit_v in_o a_o oblique_a manner_n represent_v a_o quiver_n solarium_fw-la be_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n level_v or_o place_v raise_v up_o and_o expose_v to_o the_o sun_n where_o people_n walk_v as_o isidorus_n and_o cyrill_n glossary_n inform_v we_o soleae_fw-la sandal_n among_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v a_o rich_a where_fw-mi or_o cover_v for_o the_o foot_n make_v of_o gold_n and_o silk_n with_o leather_n sole_n only_o tie_v with_o thong_n on_o the_o back_n part_n of_o the_o foot_n solitaurilia_n a_o sacrifice_n consist_v of_o a_o sow_n bull_n and_o sheep_n which_o the_o censor_n offer_v every_o five_o year_n when_o they_o perform_v the_o lustrum_fw-la or_o number_v and_o tax_v the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n solon_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wise_a man_n of_o greece_n bear_v at_o salamis_n and_o lawgiver_n to_o the_o athenian_n they_o attribute_v the_o erect_v of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o areopagite_n to_o he_o this_o wise_a man_n say_v no_o man_n can_v be_v call_v happy_a before_o his_o death_n somnus_n the_o god_n of_o sleep_n
present_n and_o on_o that_o day_n to_o send_v several_a sort_n of_o thing_n and_o of_o great_a value_n to_o one_o another_o but_o more_o particular_o silver_n medal_n as_o find_v they_o be_v very_o silly_a in_o the_o forego_n age_n to_o believe_v that_o honey_n be_v sweet_a than_o silver_n as_o ovid_n bring_v in_o janus_n pleasant_o talk_v of_o it_o wherefore_o dio_n speak_v of_o new-year_n gift_n plain_o call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d silver_n with_o these_o present_v they_o send_v to_o wish_v one_o another_o all_o manner_n of_o prosperity_n and_o happiness_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n and_o give_v reciprocal_a testimony_n of_o friendship_n to_o each_o other_o and_o as_o they_o prevail_v as_o much_o in_o their_o religion_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o state_n they_o be_v not_o want_v to_o enact_v law_n relate_v to_o they_o and_o make_v that_o day_n a_o festival_n dedicate_v and_o particular_o consecrate_v to_o janus_n who_o be_v represent_v with_o two_o face_n one_o before_o and_o another_o behind_o as_o look_v upon_o the_o year_n past_a and_o present_a they_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o he_o on_o that_o day_n and_o the_o people_n in_o crowd_n and_o all_o new_a clad_v go_v to_o mount_n tarpeius_n where_o janus_n have_v a_o altar_n however_o though_o the_o same_o be_v a_o feast_n and_o solemn_a one_o too_o since_o it_o be_v also_o dedicate_v to_o juno_n under_o who_o protection_n the_o first_o day_n of_o this_o month_n be_v and_o that_o on_o the_o say_a day_n they_o also_o celebrate_v the_o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n and_o aesculapius_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o tiber_n yet_o i_o say_v notwithstanding_o all_o these_o consideration_n the_o people_n do_v not_o remain_v idle_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a every_o one_o begin_v to_o do_v something_o in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o profession_n that_o so_o he_o may_v not_o be_v slothful_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n in_o short_a the_o custom_n of_o new-year_n gift_n by_o degree_n become_v so_o common_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n that_o all_o the_o people_n go_v to_o wish_v he_o a_o happy_a year_n and_o each_o man_n carry_v his_o present_n of_o money_n according_a to_o his_o ability_n that_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o the_o veneration_n and_o esteem_n they_o have_v for_o their_o prince_n whereas_o now_o the_o method_n be_v alter_v and_o they_o be_v rather_o the_o great_a one_o who_o bestow_v new-year_n gift_n upon_o mean_a person_n augustus_n receive_v so_o much_o of_o it_o that_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o buy_v and_o dedicate_v gold_n and_o silver_n idol_n for_o it_o as_o be_v unwilling_a to_o apply_v the_o liberality_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o his_o own_o private_a use_n tiberius_n his_o successor_n who_o do_v not_o love_v a_o crowd_n purposely_o absent_v himself_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n that_o he_o may_v avoid_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o people_n visit_n who_o will_v have_v run_v in_o shoal_n to_o wish_v he_o a_o happy_a new-year_n and_o he_o disapprove_v of_o augustus_n his_o receive_v these_o present_n for_o the_o same_o be_v not_o convenient_a and_o must_v have_v put_v he_o to_o charge_n to_o make_v his_o acknowledgement_n to_o the_o people_n by_o other_o liberality_n the_o people_n be_v so_o take_v up_o with_o these_o ceremony_n for_o the_o first_o six_o or_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o year_n that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v a_o edict_n whereby_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o make_v new-year_n gift_n any_o long_a than_o for_o the_o first_o day_n caligula_n who_o immediate_o succeed_v tiberius_n in_o the_o empire_n let_v the_o people_n understand_v by_o a_o edict_n that_o he_o will_v receive_v the_o new-year_n gift_n on_o the_o calends_o of_o january_n which_o have_v be_v refuse_v by_o his_o predecessor_n and_o for_o this_o end_n he_o stay_v every_o day_n in_o the_o porch_n of_o his_o palace_n where_o he_o ready_o receive_v the_o money_n and_o the_o present_v make_v he_o by_o the_o crowd_n claudius_n his_o successor_n disannul_v what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o by_o a_o order_n forbid_v they_o to_o come_v and_o present_v he_o with_o any_o new-year_n gift_n from_o thence_o forward_o the_o custom_n continue_v still_o among_o the_o people_n as_o herodian_a observe_n under_o the_o emperor_n commodus_n and_o trebellius_n pollio_n make_v mention_n of_o it_o in_o the_o life_n of_o claudius_n gothicus_n who_o also_o attain_v to_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n and_o here_o we_o may_v take_v occasion_n to_o inquire_v why_o the_o roman_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v present_n to_o and_o mutual_a vow_n for_o one_o another_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o time_n it_o be_v the_o question_n which_o ovid_n put_v to_o janus_n who_o answer_v with_o a_o gravity_n become_v himself_o it_o be_v say_v he_o because_o all_o thing_n be_v contain_v in_o their_o beginning_n and_o it_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n add_v he_o they_o draw_v augury_n from_o the_o first_o bird_n they_o see_v in_o short_a the_o roman_n think_v there_o be_v something_o divine_a in_o the_o beginning_n of_o thing_n the_o head_n be_v account_v a_o divine_a thing_n because_o it_o be_v as_o a_o man_n may_v say_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o body_n they_o begin_v their_o war_n with_o augury_n sacrifice_n and_o public_a vow_n and_o so_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o sacrifice_v to_o janus_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n and_o will_v make_v he_o propitious_a to_o they_o be_v because_o that_o he_o be_v doorkeeper_n to_o the_o god_n they_o be_v in_o hope_n by_o this_o mean_n to_o have_v obtain_v admission_n of_o the_o other_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n if_o they_o make_v janus_n to_o be_v their_o friend_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o it_o and_o as_o he_o preside_v over_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n they_o hope_v for_o his_o favour_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o friend_n if_o they_o can_v draw_v this_o god_n to_o espouse_v their_o interest_n they_o sacrifice_v hour_n and_o wine_n to_o he_o which_o undoubted_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o merriment_n and_o debauch_n of_o that_o day_n the_o grecian_n among_o who_o new-year_n gift_n be_v not_o in_o use_n before_o they_o receive_v they_o from_o the_o roman_n have_v no_o particular_a word_n to_o signify_v strena_n for_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o ancient_a glossary_n and_o which_o be_v not_o use_v by_o ancient_a author_n signify_v only_o a_o good_a beginning_n that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o general_a a_o present_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o philoxenus_n his_o glossary_a be_v render_v verbena_fw-la strenua_fw-la because_o the_o say_a word_n signify_v a_o branch_n a_o plant_n such_o as_o vervein_n be_v of_o which_o at_o first_o as_o we_o have_v tell_v you_o their_o new-year_n gift_n consist_v athenaeus_n bring_v in_o cynulcus_n reprove_v ulpian_n for_o call_v a_o new-year_n gift_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o all_o likelihood_n because_o that_o signify_v no_o other_o than_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v give_v above_o a_o gratification_n the_o way_n of_o send_v new-year_n gift_n to_o magistrate_n and_o emperor_n do_v not_o cease_v in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o paganism_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o these_o verse_n of_o ceripus_n already_o mention_v dona_fw-la calendarum_fw-la quorum_fw-la est_fw-la ea_fw-la cura_fw-la parabant_fw-la officia_fw-la &_o turm_n be_v implent_fw-la felicibus_fw-la aulam_fw-la convectant_fw-la rutilum_fw-la sportis_fw-la capacibus_fw-la aurum_fw-la this_o custom_n of_o solemnize_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n by_o gift_n and_o rejoice_n have_v pass_v from_o paganism_n unto_o christianity_n the_o council_n and_o father_n declaim_v against_o the_o abuse_n make_v thereof_o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o tertullian_n and_o the_o six_o council_n in_o trullo_n stymphalides_n ave_n bird_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a seize_v which_o they_o say_v in_o their_o flight_n obscure_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o feed_v only_o upon_o humane_a flesh_n but_o hercules_n by_o the_o help_n of_o minerva_n drive_v they_o out_o of_o arcadia_n by_o the_o noise_n of_o cymbal_n styx_n a_o river_n in_o arcadia_n near_o nonacris_n its_o water_n be_v of_o so_o cold_a and_o kill_a a_o nature_n it_o be_v present_a poison_n wherewith_o historian_n say_v alexander_z the_o great_a be_v poison_v pausanias_n speak_v at_o large_a of_o the_o grecian_a styx_n and_o cite_v the_o place_n in_o homer_n and_o hefiod_n wherein_o it_o be_v mention_v the_o poet_n make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o river_n in_o hell_n the_o solemn_a oath_n of_o the_o god_n be_v make_v by_o the_o water_n of_o styx_n the_o fable_n say_v that_o victory_n the_o daughter_n of_o styx_n have_v give_v